FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For Quarter Ended: April 30, 2004 | Commission File Number: 000-23829 |
DOCUCORP INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Delaware |
75-2690838 |
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer identification number) |
5910 North Central Expressway, Suite 800, Dallas, Texas |
75206 |
|
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(214) 891-6500
Not applicable
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $.01 par value, 10,530,593 shares outstanding as of June 11, 2004.
Docucorp International, Inc.
Table of Contents
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
April 30, 2004
Page |
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
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2 | ||||||||
3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
12 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
22 | ||||||||
22 | ||||||||
23 | ||||||||
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) | ||||||||
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) | ||||||||
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 | ||||||||
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
Docucorp International, Inc.
April 30, | July 31, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,929 | $ | 7,269 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance
of $711 and $562, respectively |
17,576 | 16,023 | ||||||
Current portion of deferred taxes |
83 | 83 | ||||||
Income tax receivable |
0 | 1,074 | ||||||
Other current assets |
2,291 | 2,956 | ||||||
Total current assets |
29,879 | 27,405 | ||||||
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation
of $15,802 and $13,359, respectively |
8,526 | 10,031 | ||||||
Software development costs, net of accumulated
amortization of $21,316 and $19,286, respectively |
11,496 | 9,567 | ||||||
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $4,940 |
5,846 | 5,846 | ||||||
Other assets |
613 | 591 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 56,360 | $ | 53,440 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 1,811 | $ | 1,644 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
3,670 | 5,038 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
170 | 423 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
614 | 582 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
3,550 | 3,550 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
12,526 | 12,482 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
22,341 | 23,719 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
2,003 | 2,003 | ||||||
Long-term capital lease obligations |
1,877 | 2,342 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
7,692 | 10,354 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
1,452 | 1,290 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares
authorized; none issued |
0 | 0 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares
authorized; 16,593,849 shares issued |
166 | 166 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
47,264 | 45,466 | ||||||
Treasury stock at cost, 6,108,328 and 6,811,374 shares, respectively |
(33,957 | ) | (37,865 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
8,403 | 6,266 | ||||||
Unearned compensation |
(418 | ) | 0 | |||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
(463 | ) | (301 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
20,995 | 13,732 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 56,360 | $ | 53,440 | ||||
See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.
2
Docucorp International, Inc.
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, |
April 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
ASP hosting |
$ | 5,882 | $ | 6,069 | $ | 17,778 | $ | 17,017 | ||||||||
Professional services |
5,485 | 6,755 | 15,596 | 17,956 | ||||||||||||
License |
1,814 | 2,268 | 7,606 | 5,381 | ||||||||||||
Maintenance |
5,329 | 4,976 | 16,074 | 15,223 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
18,510 | 20,068 | 57,054 | 55,577 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
||||||||||||||||
ASP hosting |
4,909 | 5,104 | 14,592 | 14,405 | ||||||||||||
Professional services |
4,616 | 4,914 | 12,924 | 13,530 | ||||||||||||
License |
868 | 841 | 2,296 | 2,434 | ||||||||||||
Maintenance |
346 | 484 | 1,023 | 1,421 | ||||||||||||
Total cost of revenues |
10,739 | 11,343 | 30,835 | 31,790 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
7,771 | 8,725 | 26,219 | 23,787 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Product development |
1,858 | 2,031 | 6,046 | 5,687 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
2,700 | 3,031 | 8,339 | 8,277 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
1,800 | 1,598 | 5,199 | 4,710 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
6,358 | 6,660 | 19,584 | 18,674 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
1,413 | 2,065 | 6,635 | 5,113 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(202 | ) | (71 | ) | (201 | ) | 86 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,211 | 1,994 | 6,434 | 5,199 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
504 | 1,023 | 2,671 | 2,354 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 707 | $ | 971 | $ | 3,763 | $ | 2,845 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax |
39 | 3 | (162 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 746 | $ | 974 | $ | 3,601 | $ | 2,839 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
10,359 | 13,232 | 10,050 | 13,391 | ||||||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.20 | ||||||||
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
11,720 | 13,753 | 11,328 | 14,571 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.
3
Docucorp International, Inc.
Nine months ended | ||||||||
April 30, |
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2004 |
2003 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
$ | 3,763 | $ | 2,845 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
2,598 | 2,399 | ||||||
Amortization of capitalized software |
2,051 | 2,448 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
399 | 238 | ||||||
Tax benefit related to stock option exercises |
1,785 | 763 | ||||||
Other |
44 | (17 | ) | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
(1,824 | ) | 258 | |||||
Decrease in income tax receivable |
1,074 | 0 | ||||||
Decrease in other assets |
673 | 17 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
156 | (259 | ) | |||||
Decrease in accrued liabilities |
(1,410 | ) | (605 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable |
(253 | ) | 502 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue |
(15 | ) | 1,128 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities |
158 | (386 | ) | |||||
Total adjustments |
5,436 | 6,486 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
9,199 | 9,331 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
Purchase of short-term investments |
0 | (2,981 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments |
0 | 6,970 | ||||||
Purchase of fixed assets |
(1,065 | ) | (2,587 | ) | ||||
Capitalized software development costs |
(3,980 | ) | (2,992 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(5,045 | ) | (1,590 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
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Principal payments under capital lease obligations |
(433 | ) | (182 | ) | ||||
Principal payments under term note |
(2,662 | ) | 0 | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants |
1,737 | 1,225 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
0 | (6,528 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from stock issued under Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
96 | 111 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(1,262 | ) | (5,374 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash flows |
(232 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
2,660 | 2,354 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
7,269 | 9,733 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 9,929 | $ | 12,087 | ||||
See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.
4
Docucorp International, Inc.
Note 1 - Basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Docucorp International, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (Docucorp or the Company) for the three and nine month periods ended April 30, 2004 and 2003 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial information presented should be read in conjunction with our annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended July 31, 2003. The foregoing unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods, and include the accounts of Docucorp and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Revenue recognition
We derive our revenues from the sale of software licenses, annual software maintenance and support agreements, professional services and ASP hosting services. We recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition (SAB 104). Revenue is recognized when a contract exists, the fee is fixed or determinable, delivery has occurred and collection of the receivable is deemed probable.
We use the residual method to recognize revenue from the sale of software licenses that are bundled with maintenance and support. Under the residual method, the fair value of the undelivered element(s) is deferred and the remaining value of the contract is recognized as revenue. Fair value of an element is based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE). VSOE is based on the price charged when the same element is sold separately. We do not generally sell software licenses without selling maintenance and support for the licensed software. Therefore, we have established VSOE only for the undelivered element(s) included in a multi-element arrangement. Specifically, VSOE for maintenance and support is based upon prices customers pay to renew maintenance and support agreements. After expiration of the initial maintenance term, maintenance and support agreements are renewable on an annual basis and include rights to upgrades, when and if available, telephone support, updates, enhancements and bug fixes. Revenue generated from maintenance and support is recognized ratably over the maintenance term of the agreement. We record deferred revenue for maintenance amounts invoiced prior to the performance of the related services.
Our standard software license agreements do not provide for rights of software return and/or conditions of acceptance. However, in the rare case that acceptance criteria are provided, revenue is deferred and not recognized until all acceptance provisions are satisfied. Revenue from software licenses, which include a cancellation clause, is recognized upon expiration of the cancellation period. Revenue related to products still in the testing phase is deferred until formal acceptance of the product by the customer.
5
Docucorp International, Inc.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements(cont.)
(Unaudited)
Professional services revenue includes implementation, integration, training and consulting services related to our software products. The services offered are not essential to the functionality of the software. Professional services revenue is generally recognized as the services are performed.
Revenue derived from the installation and integration of software packages under a fixed price contract is recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis measured by the relationship of hours worked to total estimated contract hours. We follow this method because reasonably dependable estimates of the revenue and contract hours applicable to various elements of a contract can be made. Since the financial reporting of these contracts depends upon estimates, which are assessed continually during the term of these contracts, recognized revenue and profit are subject to revisions as the contract progresses to completion. Revisions in profit estimates are reflected in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revisions become known. Accordingly, favorable changes in estimates result in additional revenue recognition and net income, and unfavorable changes in estimates result in a reduction of recognized revenue and net income. When estimates indicate that a loss will be incurred on a contract upon completion, a provision for the expected loss is recorded in the period in which the loss becomes evident.
Revenue from our ASP hosting operations is recognized in accordance with SAB 104, generally on a per transaction basis. ASP hosting agreements are generally one-to-five years in duration and provide for monthly billing based on transaction volume or contract minimums, if applicable. Revenue related to the customers initial set up and implementation is deferred and subsequently recognized over the expected term of the ASP hosting agreement.
Cash equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair market value.
Accounts receivable
Included in accounts receivable are unbilled amounts, which have been recognized as revenue under the percentage-of-completion method or upon execution of the software license contract and shipment of the software, but prior to contractual payment terms.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. We take into consideration the current financial condition of the customers, the specific details of the customer accounts, the age of the outstanding balance and the current economic environment when assessing the adequacy of the allowance. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances might be required.
Fixed assets, depreciation and amortization
Property and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed over the estimated service lives using the straight-line method. Estimated service lives are as follows:
6
Docucorp International, Inc.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements(cont.)
(Unaudited)
Leasehold improvements
|
Lesser of useful life or life of lease | |
Computer equipment
|
4-5 years | |
Furniture and fixtures
|
5 years | |
Equipment under capital leases
|
5 years |
Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over the assets remaining estimated service lives. Upon retirement or sale of an asset, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts with any resulting gain or loss included in income.
Software development costs
Software development costs are accounted for in accordance with either Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed, or with AICPA Statement of Position No. 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use. For software to be sold, after the technological feasibility of the software has been established, material software development costs, which include salaries and personnel related costs incurred in the development activities are capitalized. Research and development costs incurred prior to the establishment of the technological feasibility of a product are expensed as incurred. The cost of capitalized software is amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life, generally four to six years, or the ratio of current revenues to current and anticipated revenues from the software, whichever provides the greater amortization.
Goodwill
In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, we do not amortize goodwill, but rather test it annually for impairment. Goodwill is also reviewed for impairment at other times during the year when events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment might be present.
Impairment of long-lived assets
We have evaluated our long-lived assets for impairment, and will continue to do so as events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be fully recoverable. If facts or circumstances support the possibility of impairment, we prepare a projection of future operating cash flows, undiscounted and without interest. If based on this projection we do not expect to recover our carrying cost, an impairment loss equal to the difference between the fair value of the asset and its carrying value will be recognized in operating income.
Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue relates primarily to maintenance and support agreements that have been invoiced to customers prior to the performance of the related services. Maintenance and support services are generally billed annually in advance for services to be performed over a 12-month period. Maintenance and support provided under an initial software license contract is recorded as deferred revenue based on
7
Docucorp International, Inc.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements(cont.)
(Unaudited)
the VSOE of that maintenance and is recognized over the term of the maintenance and support agreement.
Guarantees
We enter into standard indemnification agreements in our ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these agreements, we typically indemnify, hold harmless and agree to reimburse the indemnified party for those losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party arising from any trade secrets, trademark, copyright, patent or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third party with respect to our software and services. The term of these indemnification agreements is generally perpetual any time after execution of the agreement. The maximum potential amount of future payments that we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, consequential damages are excluded. Since we have never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements, we believe the estimated fair value of our obligation under these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, we have no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of April 30, 2004.
We currently provide software product warranties to our customers. The product warranties generally provide that the licensed software shall operate substantially in accordance with the applicable user documentation for a period typically 90 days from delivery. At April 30, 2004, we had no material product warranty liability, as we have historically not experienced material warranty claims. From time to time, in order to manage our customer relationships, we incur costs outside of our product warranty program. These costs are expensed as incurred.
We have agreements in place with our directors and officers whereby we indemnify them for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was, serving at our request in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments we could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, we have a director and officer insurance policy that may enable us to recover a portion of any future amounts paid.
Translation of foreign currencies
We translate the financial statements of our European subsidiary into U.S. dollars in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation. Assets and liabilities of our European subsidiary, whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar, are translated at year-end rates of exchange, and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates prevailing during the year. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recognized in income as incurred.
We account for unrealized gains or losses on our foreign currency translation adjustments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, which requires the adjustments be accumulated in stockholders equity as part of other comprehensive income.
Treasury stock
We account for Treasury Stock using the cost method. Gains on sales of Treasury Stock are credited to Additional Paid-in Capital (APIC), losses are charged to APIC to the extent that previous net gains from sales are included therein, otherwise to Retained Earnings. The cumulative net difference between
8
Docucorp International, Inc.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements(cont.)
(Unaudited)
the average Treasury Stock purchase price per share and the option exercise price at July 31, 2003 of approximately $2.9 million was reclassified from APIC to Retained Earnings.
Income taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts more likely than not to be realized.
Stock-based compensation
We provide equity incentives to our employees and directors by means of non-qualified stock options and restricted stock awards issued from the 1997 Equity Compensation Plan (the Plan). We account for stock-based compensation under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related Interpretations. For the periods presented, stock-based compensation cost related to options is not reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying Common Stock on the date of grant. We have implemented the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. The following table illustrates the pro forma effect on net income and net income per share as if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 (in thousands except per share amounts):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, |
April 30, |
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2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
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Net income as reported |
$ | 707 | $ | 971 | $ | 3,763 | $ | 2,845 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense,
net of tax |
(264 | ) | (202 | ) | (791 | ) | (539 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 443 | $ | 769 | $ | 2,972 | $ | 2,306 | ||||||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.20 | ||||||||
Pro forma |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.17 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.16 | ||||||||
In November 2003, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors granted 55,000 shares of restricted stock to certain executives. Based on the market value of our Common Stock, the restricted stock grant was valued at approximately $450,000. The restricted stock vests over seven years with acceleration of cumulative vesting to 25%, 50% and 100% in the first three years if specific performance
9
Docucorp International, Inc.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements(cont.)
(Unaudited)
goals are attained. Compensation expense related to the restricted stock grant is being recognized ratably over the vesting period.
Net income per share
Our basic and diluted net income per share is computed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share. Basic net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the assumed exercise of stock options and warrants and restricted stock awards, using the treasury stock method. The following is a reconciliation of the shares used in computing basic and diluted net income per share for the periods indicated (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, |
April 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Shares used in computing basic
net income per share |
10,359 | 13,232 | 10,050 | 13,391 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options, warrants
and restricted stock |
1,361 | 521 | 1,278 | 1,180 | ||||||||||||
Shares used in computing diluted
net income per share |
11,720 | 13,753 | 11,328 | 14,571 | ||||||||||||
Options to purchase 50,000 and 1.2 million shares of Common Stock at average exercise prices of $13.50 and $5.85 per share at April 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were anti-dilutive and not included in the computation of diluted net income per share, because the options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Common Stock for the period.
Management estimates
The preparation of our financial statements, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Advertising costs
We expense advertising costs as incurred.
Note 2 Business segments
As set forth in the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, we are organized into two reportable segments: Software and ASP. The Software segment consists of initial software license sales, professional services consulting derived from implementation and integration of our software products and continued customer
10
Docucorp International, Inc.
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements(cont.)
(Unaudited)
support and maintenance of the software products. The ASP segment provides processing, print, mail, archival and Internet delivery of documents for customers who outsource these activities. The table below presents information about reported segments for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, |
April 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Software |
$ | 12,628 | $ | 13,999 | $ | 39,276 | $ | 38,560 | ||||||||
ASP |
5,882 | 6,069 | 17,778 | 17,017 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 18,510 | $ | 20,068 | $ | 57,054 | $ | 55,577 | ||||||||
Operating income: |
||||||||||||||||
Software |
$ | 4,940 | $ | 5,729 | $ | 16,987 | $ | 15,488 | ||||||||
ASP |
973 | 965 | 3,186 | 2,612 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
(2,700 | ) | (3,031 | ) | (8,339 | ) | (8,277 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative |
(1,800 | ) | (1,598 | ) | (5,199 | ) | (4,710 | ) | ||||||||
Total operating income |
$ | 1,413 | $ | 2,065 | $ | 6,635 | $ | 5,113 | ||||||||
Note 3 Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In December 2003, the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 104, Revenue Recognition (SAB 104). SAB 104 updates existing Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 13, Revenue Recognition to be consistent with current authoritative guidance, primarily Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. The adoption of SAB 104 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
11
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Certain information contained herein may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this Form 10-Q, are forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which include, but are not limited to, the economy, dependence upon the insurance and utilities industries, technological advances, attraction and retention of technical employees, fluctuations in operating results and the other risk factors and cautionary statements listed from time to time in the Companys periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q and all subsequent oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements.
Overview
Docucorp is a software-driven hybrid company. We have developed core software technology that can be used as a primary competitive advantage to offer additional products and services. We are able to leverage our software applications to offer Application Service Provider (ASP) hosting and professional services. This business model is designed to create significant barriers to competition, drive higher margins and generate diverse and recurring revenue streams. We continue to pursue our long-term strategy to be the leading provider of software and services that enable companies to create, publish, manage and archive complex, high-volume, individualized information.
Our software products support leading hardware platforms, operating systems, printers and imaging systems. These products are designed to personalize, produce and manage documents such as insurance policies, utility statements, telephone bills, bank and mutual fund statements, invoices, correspondence, bills of lading and other customer-oriented documents. Our ASP offerings include customer statement and bill generation, electronic bill presentment and payment, insurance policy production, disaster recovery and electronic document archival.
Operating in three key markets, insurance, utilities and financial services, we currently have an installed base of more than 1,200 customers worldwide. More than half of the 200 largest United States insurance companies use our software products and services, including nine of the top 10 life and health insurance companies, nine of the top 10 property and casualty insurance companies and more than 500 managing general agents (MGAs). Many of the largest North American utility companies and major international financial services institutions use our products and services.
We derive our revenues from ASP hosting fees, professional services fees, software license fees and recurring maintenance fees related to our software products. ASP hosting revenue consists of fees earned from customers who outsource the production of customer statements and insurance policies. Professional services revenue includes fees for implementation, integration, training and consulting services. Software license revenue is generally derived from perpetual licenses of software products. Maintenance revenue consists primarily of recurring license fees and annual software maintenance and support agreements.
As set forth in the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information (SFAS 131), we are organized into two reportable segments: Software and ASP. The Software segment consists of initial software license sales, professional services consulting derived from implementation and integration of our software products and continued customer support and maintenance of the software products. The ASP segment provides processing, print, mail, archival and Internet delivery of documents for customers who outsource these activities.
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Our operating results are strongly tied to software license revenue. Software license sales have a high margin and ultimately drive additional professional services and maintenance revenues. A large portion of our software license revenue is generated from a small number of relatively large agreements executed in the latter half of a quarter. The timing of such large agreements is often unpredictable and impacted by events beyond our control, therefore making it difficult to forecast software license revenue effectively. Due to the nature of our software license sales, revenues may vary from quarter to quarter.
During the three months ended April 30, 2004, software license revenue of $1.8 million was less than the prior year and did not meet our expectations. This contributed to the decrease in revenue and negatively impacted net income and earnings per share for the three months ended April 30, 2004. After two quarters of solid performance, we are disappointed with the operating results for the three months ended April 30, 2004, but we are pleased to have revenue growth and an increase in net income and earnings per share for the nine months ended April 30, 2004. We remain cautiously optimistic in what continues to be an uncertain business environment. The risks associated with software license revenue are somewhat offset by our diversified revenue streams and recurring nature of maintenance and ASP hosting revenues.
Revenue generated from our financial services group and our financial results in European markets continue to be areas for improvement. We have upgraded the financial services direct sales force and our pipeline has improved. During the second quarter of fiscal 2004, we had significant European revenues; however, we were unable to achieve those levels in the recent quarter. During the third quarter of fiscal 2004, we opened a new sales office in the Benelux region of Europe in order to reach a new and larger customer base.
We have completed the first phase of Policy Xpress, a pre-packaged offering that provides property and casualty insurance companies with a complete library of fully implemented industry standard insurance forms. We expect Policy Xpress to further enhance our leading position in the property and casualty insurance industry.
Our financial position remains strong with approximately $9.9 million of cash on hand and available borrowings under our credit facility of approximately $5.8 million. During the nine months ended April 30, 2004, working capital and our cash balance increased while at the same time our long-term debt balance decreased.
Going forward, business and market uncertainties may affect results. For a discussion of key factors that could impact results, please refer to the section entitled Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2003.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The accompanying Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. We base our estimates and assumptions on historical experiences and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates and assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis. Actual results may differ from previously estimated amounts under different assumptions or conditions. The following critical accounting policies, which involve significant judgments and estimates, are used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
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Revenue recognition
We derive our revenues from the sale of software licenses, annual software maintenance and support agreements, professional services and ASP hosting services. We recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition (SAB 104). Revenue is recognized when a contract exists, the fee is fixed or determinable, delivery has occurred and collection of the receivable is deemed probable.
We use the residual method to recognize revenue from the sale of software licenses that are bundled with maintenance and support. Under the residual method, the fair value of the undelivered element(s) is deferred and the remaining value of the contract is recognized as revenue. Fair value of an element is based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE). VSOE is based on the price charged when the same element is sold separately. We do not generally sell software licenses without selling maintenance and support for the licensed software. Therefore, we have established VSOE only for the undelivered element(s) included in a multi-element arrangement. Specifically, VSOE for maintenance and support is based upon prices customers pay to renew maintenance and support agreements. After expiration of the initial maintenance term, maintenance and support agreements are renewable on an annual basis and include rights to upgrades, when and if available, telephone support, updates, enhancements and bug fixes. Revenue generated from maintenance and support is recognized ratably over the maintenance term of the agreement. We record deferred revenue for maintenance amounts invoiced prior to the performance of the related services.
Our standard software license agreements do not provide for rights of software return and/or conditions of acceptance. However, in the rare case that acceptance criteria are provided, revenue is deferred and not recognized until all acceptance provisions are satisfied. Revenue from software licenses, which include a cancellation clause, is recognized upon expiration of the cancellation period. Revenue related to products still in the testing phase is deferred until formal acceptance of the product by the customer.
Professional services revenue includes implementation, integration, training and consulting services related to our software products. The services offered are not essential to the functionality of the software sold. Professional services revenue is generally recognized as the services are performed.
Revenue derived from the installation and integration of software packages under a fixed price contract is recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis measured by the relationship of hours worked to total estimated contract hours. We follow this method because reasonably dependable estimates of the revenue and contract hours applicable to various elements of a contract can be made. Since the financial reporting of these contracts depends upon estimates, which are assessed continually during the term of these contracts, recognized revenue and profit are subject to revisions as the contract progresses to completion. Revisions in profit estimates are reflected in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revisions become known. Accordingly, favorable changes in estimates result in additional revenue recognition and net income, and unfavorable changes in estimates result in a reduction of recognized revenue and net income. When estimates indicate that a loss will be incurred on a contract upon completion, a provision for the expected loss is recorded in the period in which the loss becomes evident.
Revenue from our ASP hosting operations is recognized in accordance with SAB 104, generally on a per transaction basis. ASP hosting agreements are generally one-to-five years in duration and provide for monthly billing based on transaction volume or contract minimums, if applicable. Revenue related to the customers initial set up and implementation is deferred and subsequently recognized over the expected term of the ASP hosting agreement.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. We take into consideration the current financial condition of our
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customers, the specific details of the customer accounts, the age of the outstanding balance and the current economic environment when assessing the adequacy of the allowance. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances might be required.
Software development costs
Software development costs are accounted for in accordance with either Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed, or with Statement of Position No. 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use. The guidance above requires the capitalization of certain software development costs once technological feasibility is established. The capitalized costs are then amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life, or on the ratio of current revenues to total projected product revenues, whichever provides the greater amortization. Management periodically assesses the realizability of software development costs when events and circumstances indicate a potential decline in value.
Valuation of long-lived and intangible assets and goodwill
We recognize an impairment charge associated with our long-lived assets, including property and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets whenever we determine that recovery of such long-lived asset is not probable. Such determination is made in accordance with the applicable GAAP requirement associated with the long-lived asset, and is based upon, among other things, estimates of the amount of future net cash flows to be generated by the long-lived asset and estimates of the current fair value of the asset. Adverse changes in future net cash flows or fair value could result in the inability to recover the carrying value of the long-lived asset, thereby requiring an impairment charge to be recognized. We perform an impairment analysis in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, annually and whenever events and circumstances indicate that an impairment might be present.
Deferred taxes and valuation allowance
We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred income tax assets to the amount that is believed to be realized under the more-likely-than-not recognition criteria. While we have considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for a valuation allowance, it is possible that in the future we may change our estimate of the amount of the deferred income tax assets that would more-likely-than-not be realized in the future, resulting in an adjustment to the deferred income tax assets valuation allowance that would either increase or decrease, as applicable, reported net income in the period such change in estimate was made.
Translation of foreign currency
We translate the financial statements of our European subsidiary into U.S. dollars in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation. Assets and liabilities of our European subsidiary, whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar, are translated at period-end rates of exchange, and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates prevailing during the period. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are recognized in income as incurred.
We account for unrealized gains or losses on our foreign currency translation adjustments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, which requires adjustments to be accumulated in stockholders equity as part of other comprehensive income. Currently, we do not engage in foreign currency hedging activities.
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Historical Operating Results
The following table sets forth selected unaudited interim consolidated statements of operations data expressed as a percentage of total revenues for the periods indicated:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
April 30, |
April 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
ASP hosting |
32 | % | 30 | % | 31 | % | 31 | % | ||||||||
Professional services |
29 | 34 | 28 | 32 | ||||||||||||
License |
10 | 11 | 13 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Maintenance |
29 | 25 | 28 | 27 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
||||||||||||||||
ASP hosting |
26 | 25 | 26 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Professional services |
25 | 25 | 22 | 24 | ||||||||||||
License |
5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Maintenance |
2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total cost of revenues |
58 | 57 | 54 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Gross Profit |
42 | 43 | 46 | 43 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Product development |
10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
10 | 8 | 9 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
34 | 33 | 34 | 34 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
8 | 10 | 12 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(1 | ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
7 | 10 | 12 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
4 | % | 5 | % | 7 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||
Comparative analysis of quarterly results for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003
Revenues
Total revenues decreased approximately 8%, or $1.6 million, for the three months ended April 30, 2004, due to decreases in ASP hosting revenue, professional services revenue and license revenue partially offset by an increase in maintenance revenue. ASP hosting revenue of $5.9 million decreased approximately 3% for the three months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to reduced revenue related to two significant customers whose business is winding down during the current fiscal year. For the three months ended April 30, 2004, professional services revenue decreased approximately 19%, or $1.3 million, due primarily to the recognition of $1.3 million in previously deferred revenue during the prior year related to one large consulting contract. For the three months ended April 30, 2004, license revenue
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decreased approximately 20%, or $454,000, due to fewer executed software license agreements. Maintenance revenue of $5.3 million increased approximately 7% for the three months ended April 30, 2004, due to maintenance agreements associated with new license sales and increased rates for existing maintenance agreements.
For the nine months ended April 30, 2004, total revenues increased approximately 3%, or $1.5 million, due to an increase in ASP hosting revenue, license revenue and maintenance revenue, partially offset by a decrease in professional services revenue. ASP hosting revenue increased approximately 4% to $17.8 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to revenue generated from new customers. License revenue of $7.6 million increased approximately 41% for the nine months ended April 30, 2004, as a result of better execution by our sales force in the first half of fiscal 2004 and a more stable economic and geopolitical environment. Maintenance revenue increased approximately 6%, or $851,000, for the nine months ended April 30, 2004, due to maintenance agreements associated with new license sales and increased rates for existing maintenance agreements. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004, professional services revenue decreased approximately 13% or $2.4 million due primarily to the recognition of $1.3 million in the prior year of previously deferred revenue related to one large consulting contract and professional services personnel working on non-billable capitalized projects in the current year.
Backlog for our products and services was approximately $51.8 million as of April 30, 2004, of which approximately $26 million is scheduled to be satisfied within one year. Backlog is primarily composed of recurring software license revenue and maintenance revenue for ongoing maintenance and support, software implementation and consulting services and ASP hosting services. Software agreements for recurring license fees generally have non-cancelable terms of up to five years. Maintenance contracts may generally be terminated upon 30 to 60 days notice; however, we have not historically experienced material cancellations of such contracts. Software implementation and consulting services backlog is principally performed under time and material agreements, of which some have cancellation provisions. The estimated future revenues with respect to software implementation and consulting services are based on managements estimate of revenues over the remaining life of the respective contracts. ASP hosting agreements generally have one-to-five year terms and provide that fees are charged on a per transaction basis. Estimated future revenues with respect to ASP hosting services are based on contractual monthly minimums multiplied by the remaining term of the respective contract.
Cost of revenues
Cost of ASP hosting revenue. Cost of ASP hosting revenue is composed primarily of salary and personnel related costs, facility and equipment costs and postage and supplies expense related to our two ASP hosting centers. Cost of ASP hosting revenue of $4.9 million decreased approximately 4% for the three months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to a decrease in consumable expenses. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004, cost of ASP hosting revenue increased approximately 1% to $14.6 million. For the three months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, cost of ASP hosting revenue represented approximately 83% and 84% of ASP hosting revenue, respectively. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, cost of ASP hosting revenue represented approximately 82% and 85% of ASP hosting revenue, respectively. The decrease in cost as a percentage of ASP revenue is primarily due to the mix of ASP revenues and lower levels of consumable expenses. Cost of ASP hosting revenue is expected to increase as ASP hosting revenue increases.
Cost of professional services revenue. Cost of professional services revenue consists of costs incurred in providing implementation, integration, training and consulting services. For the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004, cost of professional services revenue decreased approximately 6% and 4%, respectively. This decrease is due primarily to an increase in capitalization of development work performed by professional services personnel related to a new pre-packaged product offering for the
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insurance industry. For the three months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, cost of professional services revenue represented approximately 84% and 73% of professional services revenues, respectively. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, cost of professional services revenue represented approximately 83% and 75%, respectively. The increase in costs as a percentage of professional services revenues is primarily due to expenses incurred during the quarter to host our bi-annual user group conference and the recognition of previously deferred revenue and related recognition of deferred costs in the prior year associated with one large consulting contract. We expect cost of professional services revenue to increase as professional services revenue increases.
Cost of license revenue. Cost of license revenue includes amortization of capitalized software development costs and royalties paid to third parties. For the three months ended April 30, 2004, cost of license revenue increased approximately 3% to $868,000 primarily due to the addition of royalty expense related to the licensing of our Policy Xpress product. Cost of license revenue decreased approximately 6% to $2.3 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to a decrease in amortization of merger-related capitalized software costs that were fully amortized as of July 31, 2003. We anticipate cost of license revenue to increase as we continued to capitalize development efforts and expect royalty expense to increase due to the future software license sales of Policy Xpress.
Cost of maintenance revenue. Cost of maintenance revenue consists of costs incurred in providing customer telephone and online support. Cost of maintenance revenue decreased approximately 28% for each of the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004, due primarily to a decrease in salaries and personnel related costs. For the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004, salaries and personnel related costs decreased approximately $97,000 and $268,000 respectively, due to a reduction in staffing late in fiscal 2003 as a result of continued departmental automation and a lower demand for support of our mature legacy products. For the three months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, cost of maintenance revenue represented approximately 6% and 10% of maintenance revenue, respectively. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, cost of maintenance revenue represented approximately 6% and 9% of maintenance revenue, respectively. The cost of maintenance revenue is expected to increase, but at a slower rate than the anticipated growth in software license and maintenance revenues.
Operating expenses
Product development. Product development expense consists primarily of costs associated with developing new products prior to establishing technological feasibility, enhancing existing products, testing software products and developing product documentation. For the three months ended April 30, 2004, product development expense decreased 9% to $1.9 million primarily due to an increase in capitalization of software development costs. Product development expense increased approximately 6%, or $359,000, for the nine months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to an increase in contract labor as we have more contract employees working on development projects.
Sales and marketing. Sales and marketing expense consists primarily of salaries and personnel related costs, incentive compensation and costs associated with marketing programs. For the three months ended April 30, 2004, sales and marketing expense decreased approximately $331,000, or 11%, primarily due to decreased incentive compensation as a result of lower software license revenue. Sales and marketing expense for the nine months ended April 30, 2004 remained relatively consistent with the prior year.
General and administrative. General and administrative expense consists of costs for accounting, human resources, legal, information technology and outside legal, accounting and other services. General and administrative expense increased approximately 13% and 10%, for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004, respectively. This increase is due to an increase in legal and professional fees and bad debt expense.
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Other income (expense), net
Other income (expense), net decreased $131,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to the addition of interest expense of approximately $100,000 on our term note. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004, other income (expense), net decreased $287,000 primarily due to the addition of $403,000 of interest expense on our term note and capital leases, partially offset by gains on foreign currency exchange rates. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004, we incurred a foreign currency exchange rate gain of approximately $215,000 as compared to a foreign currency exchange rate gain of approximately $55,000 for the nine months ended April 30, 2003.
Provision for income taxes
The effective tax rate for both the three and nine months ended April 30, 2004 was approximately 42%. The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2003 was approximately 51% and 45%, respectively. The rates differ from the federal statutory rate due primarily to losses generated by our European subsidiary, for which we do not currently recognize a tax benefit. The decrease in the effective rate from the prior year is primarily due to the improved performance of our European subsidiary.
Net income
Net income decreased approximately 27% to $707,000 for the three months ended April 30, 2004, primarily due to the reduction in professional services and software license revenue. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004, net income increased approximately 32% to $3.8 million primarily due to the increase in software license revenue in the first half of fiscal 2004.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At April 30, 2004, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of cash and cash equivalents of approximately $9.9 million and our revolving credit facility, which has available borrowings of $5.8 million. Cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended April 30, 2004, increased approximately $2.6 million from approximately $7.3 million at July 31, 2003.
Cash provided by operating activities was approximately $9.2 million and $9.3 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. In addition to greater net income for the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and additional tax benefit related to stock option exercises, notable changes in the balance sheet that impacted cash flows from operations include the following:
| Accounts receivable increased approximately $1.6 million due primarily to a longer collection cycle. | |||
| Income tax receivable decreased approximately $1.0 million as the receivable was utilized to offset current year federal income tax payments. | |||
| Accrued liabilities decreased $1.4 million due to the timing of payments related to payroll. |
Cash used in investing activities was approximately $5.0 million and $1.6 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended April 30, 2004, related to the purchase of approximately $1.1 million of fixed assets and approximately $4.0 million in costs associated with the development of capitalized software. The approximate $1.6 million of cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended April 30, 2003, related to the purchase of fixed assets of approximately $2.6 million and approximately $3.0 million of capitalized software development costs, partially offset by net proceeds from the sale of short term investments of approximately $4.0 million.
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Cash used in financing activities was approximately $1.3 million and $5.4 million for the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended April 30, 2004, primarily related to principal payments under our term note of approximately $2.7 million and payments under our capital lease obligation of approximately $433,000, partially offset by proceeds from exercise of stock options of approximately $1.7 million. The approximate $5.4 million cash used in financing activities during the nine months ended April 30, 2003, related to the purchase of treasury stock of approximately $6.5 million, partially offset by proceeds from the exercise of stock options of approximately $1.2 million.
As of April 30, 2004, we held approximately 6,100,000 shares of treasury stock at an average per share cost of $5.56. Since inception of our stock repurchase program in fiscal 1999, we have repurchased approximately 9,366,000 shares of stock at an average purchase price of $5.37. Our Board of Directors believes the repurchase program is an appropriate means of increasing shareholder value.
Working capital was approximately $7.5 million at April 30, 2004, compared with approximately $3.7 million at July 31, 2003. The increase in working capital of approximately $3.8 million is due to an increase in current assets of approximately $2.4 million and a decrease in current liabilities of approximately $1.4 million. The increase in current assets is primarily due to the increase in cash and accounts receivable. The decrease in current liabilities is primarily due to the timing of payments related to accrued liabilities.
In December 2002, we entered into various capital lease arrangements for the rental of computer equipment at our ASP hosting facilities. The lease agreements require monthly payments of principal and interest of approximately $65,000 and expire in December 2007.
In June 2003, we entered into a $14.2 million term note with Comerica Bank-Texas. The term note bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 3.32% and is repayable in equal monthly installments over four years. At April 30, 2004, the outstanding balance on our term note was approximately $11.2 million, of which $3.6 million is due within one year.
At April 30, 2004, we had a $5.8 million revolving credit facility from Comerica Bank-Texas, which expires on August 31, 2005. The credit facility bears interest at the banks prime rate less 100 basis points or LIBOR rate of interest plus 150 basis points, and is collateralized by substantially all of our assets. As of April 30, 2004 there were no borrowings under this credit facility. Under our term note and credit facility, we are required to maintain certain financial and non-financial covenants. At April 30, 2004, we were in compliance with all covenants.
Our liquidity needs are expected to arise primarily from the repayment of debt, obligations under capital leases, funding the continued development, enhancement and support of our software offerings and sales and marketing costs associated with expansion in new vertical and international markets. Although we have no current commitments or agreements with respect to any acquisition of other businesses or technologies, a portion of our cash or borrowings under our revolving credit facility could be used to acquire complementary businesses or obtain the right to use complementary technologies.
Our liquidity could be negatively impacted by a decrease in demand for our products, which are subject to rapid technology changes, reduction in capital expenditures by our customers and intense competition, among other factors. Operating leases and purchase obligations related to services agreements are our only off balance sheet arrangements.
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We currently anticipate that existing cash and cash equivalents, together with cash generated from operations and available borrowings under our credit facility, will be sufficient to satisfy our operating cash needs for the foreseeable future.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2003, the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 104, Revenue Recognition (SAB 104). SAB 104 updates existing Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 13, Revenue Recognition to be consistent with current authoritative guidance, primarily Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. The adoption of SAB 104 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We have no derivative financial instruments. We invest our cash and cash equivalents in investment grade, highly liquid investments, consisting of money market instruments and commercial paper. We have a fixed rate debt instrument of approximately $11.2 million as of April 30, 2004.
We are exposed to market risk arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of selling our products and services outside the U.S. (principally Europe). A portion of our sales generated from our non-U.S. operations are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, principally British pounds. Consequently, the translated U.S. dollar value of Docucorps non-U.S. sales, operating results and cash flows are subject to currency exchange rate fluctuations, which may favorably or unfavorably impact reported earnings and may affect comparability of period-to-period operating results.
For the three months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, approximately 6% and 4%, respectively, of our revenues were denominated in British pounds. For the three months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, approximately 16% and 14%, respectively, of our operating expenses were denominated in British pounds. For the nine months ended April 30, 2004 and 2003, approximately 6% and 5%, respectively, of our revenues and 14% and 15%, respectively, of our operating expenses were denominated in British pounds. Historically, the effect of fluctuations in currency exchange rates has not had a material impact on our operations; however, there can be no guarantees that it will not have a material impact in the future. The exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates will increase as we expand our operations outside the U.S.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, with participation of our President and Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration (Principal Financial Officer) evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 12a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures, as of April 30, 2004, were designed and are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by Docucorp in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls that occurred during the period covered by this report.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are occasionally involved in legal proceedings and other claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. No such current claims are expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibits |
31.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
31.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K. |
On February 24, 2004, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing its results of operations for the three and six months ended January 31, 2004.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Docucorp International, Inc.
(Registrant) |
||
/s/ Michael D. Andereck
Michael D. Andereck |
Date June 14, 2004 | |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
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