Back to GetFilings.com



Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

[X]  Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

[  ]  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to _____________

Commission File Number O-4136

Lifecore Biomedical, Inc.


(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Minnesota   41-0948334

 
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
3515 Lyman Boulevard
Chaska, Minnesota
  55318

 
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 952-368-4300

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes    [X]    No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes    [X]    No [  ]

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, $.01 par value, as of May 3, 2004 was 12,906,050 shares.

 


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        Page
  Financial Information        
  Financial Statements        
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2003     2  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for Three Months and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Nine Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003     4  
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     5-9  
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     10-14  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     15  
  Controls and Procedures     15  
  Other Information        
  Legal Proceedings     16  
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     16-17  
        18  
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 906
 Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 906

1


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

                 
    March 31,   June 30,
    2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 7,593,000     $ 4,211,000  
Accounts receivable, less allowances
    7,518,000       7,795,000  
Inventories
    9,641,000       9,728,000  
Prepaid expenses
    677,000       766,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    25,429,000       22,500,000  
 
Property, plant and equipment
               
Land, building and equipment
    45,085,000       44,732,000  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (21,656,000 )     (19,820,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    23,429,000       24,912,000  
Other Assets
               
Intangibles
    4,518,000       4,643,000  
Security deposits
    839,000       843,000  
Inventories
    4,253,000       4,639,000  
Other
    564,000       815,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    10,174,000       10,940,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 59,032,000     $ 58,352,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities
               
Current maturities of long-term obligations
  $ 145,000     $ 156,000  
Accounts payable
    1,784,000       1,880,000  
Accrued compensation
    1,359,000       1,113,000  
Accrued expenses
    2,110,000       840,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    5,398,000       3,989,000  
 
Long-term obligations
    5,878,000       5,969,000  
Shareholders’ equity
    47,756,000       48,394,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 59,032,000     $ 58,352,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

2


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three months ended March 31,
  Nine months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net sales
  $ 12,537,000     $ 11,833,000     $ 34,042,000     $ 31,067,000  
Cost of goods sold
    5,585,000       5,413,000       15,217,000       14,487,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    6,952,000       6,420,000       18,825,000       16,580,000  
 
Operating expenses
                               
Research and development
    1,032,000       890,000       3,536,000       2,858,000  
Marketing and sales
    3,555,000       3,154,000       10,029,000       9,059,000  
General and administrative
    1,513,000       1,404,000       4,764,000       4,108,000  
Restructuring charges
    940,000             940,000        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    7,040,000       5,448,000       19,269,000       16,025,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income (loss)
    (88,000 )     972,000       (444,000 )     555,000  
 
Other income (expense)
                               
Interest income
    32,000       3,000       44,000       38,000  
Interest expense
    (173,000 )     (163,000 )     (482,000 )     (591,000 )
Currency transaction gains
    193,000       135,000       591,000       234,000  
Other
    (13,000 )           (4,000 )     (23,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    39,000       (25,000 )     149,000       (342,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (49,000 )   $ 947,000     $ (295,000 )   $ 213,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) per share
                               
Basic
  $ 0.00     $ 0.07     $ (0.02 )   $ 0.02  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.00     $ 0.07     $ (0.02 )   $ 0.02  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
                               
Basic
    12,898,331       12,885,206       12,892,822       12,880,683  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted
    12,898,331       12,962,378       12,892,822       12,965,972  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

                 
    Nine months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (295,000 )   $ 213,000  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    1,969,000       2,248,000  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (28,000 )     63,000  
Accumulated currency translation adjustment
    (427,000 )      
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    305,000       566,000  
Inventories
    473,000       (442,000 )
Prepaid expenses
    89,000       47,000  
Accounts payable
    (96,000 )     (1,738,000 )
Accrued liabilities
    1,516,000       295,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    3,506,000       1,252,000  
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (353,000 )     (631,000 )
Purchases of intangibles
          (80,000 )
Decrease in security deposits
    4,000       9,000  
Decrease in other assets
    243,000       176,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (106,000 )     (526,000 )
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Payments on long-term obligations
    (103,000 )     (90,000 )
Proceeds from stock issuance
    85,000       113,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (18,000 )     23,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    3,382,000       749,000  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    4,211,000       2,528,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 7,593,000     $ 3,277,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 486,000     $ 541,000  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2004

NOTE A – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Lifecore Biomedical, Inc. (referred to in this report as “Lifecore” or the “Company”) develops, manufactures and markets biomaterials and medical devices for use in various surgical markets through two divisions, the Hyaluronan Division and the Oral Restorative Division. The Company’s manufacturing facility is located in Chaska, Minnesota. The Hyaluronan Division conducts its business through original equipment manufacturing and contract manufacturing alliances in the gynecologic, ophthalmic, orthopedic and veterinary surgery fields. The Oral Restorative Division conducts its dental surgery business through direct sales and marketing in the United States, Germany, Italy and Sweden and through 23 distributors in 35 countries.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2004, the results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003; and cash flows for the nine month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The results of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year or of the results for any future periods. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2003 has been derived from audited financial statements as of that date.

In preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from the estimates used by management.

NOTE B – INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The portion of finished hyaluronan powder inventory not expected to be consumed within the next twelve months is classified as a long-term asset. Finished good inventories include hyaluronan, packaged aseptic, and oral restorative products. Inventories consist of the following:

                 
    March 31,   June 30,
    2004
  2003
Raw materials
  $ 2,907,000     $ 2,756,000  
Work in progress
    759,000       344,000  
Finished goods
    10,228,000       11,267,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 13,894,000     $ 14,367,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 

5


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

March 31, 2004

NOTE C – INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Company does not amortize goodwill and technology or regulatory rights. The Company’s customer list is amortized on the straight-line method over five years and patents are amortized over their useful lives. On an ongoing basis the Company reviews the valuation of intangibles to determine possible impairment by comparing the carrying value to projected undiscounted future cash flows of the related assets. As a result of such review, there was no impairment recorded for the nine month period ended March 31, 2004.

     Intangibles consisted of the following at:

                 
    March 31,   June 30,
    2004
  2003
Goodwill
  $ 4,301,000     $ 4,301,000  
Customer list
    725,000       725,000  
Patents
    387,000       387,000  
Accumulated amortization
    (895,000 )     (770,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 4,518,000     $ 4,643,000  
 
   
 
     
 
 

NOTE D – AGREEMENTS

Lifecore and ETHICON, INC. (“ETHICON”) have entered into a Conveyance, License, Development and Supply Agreement (the “ETHICON Agreement”) whereby ETHICON transferred to Lifecore its ownership in certain technology related to research and development previously conducted on the Company’s sodium hyaluronan material. The technology transferred to Lifecore includes written technical documents related to ETHICON’s research and development of a product to inhibit the formation of postsurgical adhesions. These documents include product specifications, methods and techniques, technology, know-how and certain patents. Lifecore assumed responsibility for continuing the anti-adhesion development project, including conducting a human gynecology clinical trial on GYNECARE INTERGEL* Adhesion Prevention Solution (“INTERGEL Solution”), a second-generation ferric hyaluronan-based product. Lifecore has granted ETHICON exclusive worldwide marketing rights to the products developed by Lifecore within defined fields of use through 2008. On March 27, 2003, the Company announced that ETHICON voluntarily suspended global marketing and sales of INTERGEL Solution and has voluntarily withdrawn the product from the market in order to assess information obtained from postmarketing experience with the device. The assessment will include a review of technical issues, surgical techniques and circumstances associated with the postmarketing events, including reports from off-label use. From the launch of the product in August of 1998 to February 2003, the worldwide complaint rate has been 0.29 percent of units sold. The contribution of INTERGEL Solution to these events is unknown. Management does not believe there has been an impairment of hyaluronan assets as of March 31, 2004.

*Trademark of ETHICON

6


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

March 31, 2004

NOTE E – LINE OF CREDIT

The Company has a $5,000,000 credit facility with a bank which has a maturity date of December 31, 2005. The credit facility agreement allows for advances against eligible accounts receivable, subject to a borrowing base certificate. Interest is accrued at the prime rate, which was 4.00% at March 31, 2004. At March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2003, there were no balances outstanding under the line of credit. The terms of the credit facility agreement require the Company to comply with various financial covenants, including minimum tangible net worth, liabilities to tangible net worth ratio and profitability. At March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2003, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

NOTE F – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Lifecore is a party in four pending lawsuits, all of which allege that the plaintiffs suffered injuries due to the defective nature of INTERGEL Solution manufactured by Lifecore and marketed by ETHICON. ETHICON is currently defending Lifecore in each of these lawsuits. Lifecore also has products liability insurance that it believes will cover these claims.

NOTE G – STOCK PLAN INFORMATION

The Company has various stock option plans that provide for the granting of stock options to officers, employees and directors. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method whereby the options are granted at market price, and therefore no compensation costs are recognized. If compensation expense for the Company’s various stock option plans had been determined based upon the projected fair values at the grant dates for awards under those plans, the Company’s pro-forma net income (loss), and basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share would have been as follows:

                                 
    Three months ended March 31,
  Nine months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income (loss), as reported
  $ (49,000 )   $ 947,000     $ (295,000 )   $ 213,000  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for awards, net of related tax effects
    (10,000 )     (6,000 )     (127,000 )     (73,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ (59,000 )   $ 941,000     $ (422,000 )   $ 140,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) per common equivalent share:
                               
Basic and diluted — as reported
  $ 0.00     $ 0.07     $ (0.02 )   $ 0.02  
Basic and diluted — pro-forma
  $ 0.00     $ 0.07     $ (0.03 )   $ 0.01  

7


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

March 31, 2004

NOTE H – NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

The Company’s basic net income (loss) per share amounts have been computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares. The Company’s diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares and common share equivalents relating to stock options, when dilutive. For the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2004 the Company reported a net loss, and as such, no common share equivalents were included in the computation of diluted net loss per share. However, if the Company would have reported net income in the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2004, 80,181 and 48,876 common share equivalents, respectfully, would have been included in the computation of diluted net income per share. For the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2003 the Company reported net income and as a result, 77,172 and 85,289 common share equivalents, respectively, were included in the computation of diluted net income per share.

Options to purchase 2,362,683 and 2,436,458 shares of common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $12.46 and $12.30 for the three-month and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2004, respectively, and options to purchase 2,510,494 and 2,501,494 shares of common stock with a weighted average exercise price of $12.69 and $12.71 for the three-month and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2003, respectively, were outstanding but were not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share because the options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s common stock during those periods. Although these options were antidilutive for the periods presented, they may be dilutive in future period calculations.

NOTE I – SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company operates two business segments. The Hyaluronan Division develops, manufactures and markets products containing hyaluronan. The Oral Restorative Division develops, manufactures and markets various oral restorative products to the area of implant dentistry. Currently, products containing hyaluronan are sold primarily to customers pursuant to ongoing supply agreements. The Company’s Oral Restorative Division markets products directly to clinicians and dental laboratories in the United States, Germany, Italy and Sweden and primarily through distributorship arrangements in other foreign locations.

8


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

March 31, 2004

NOTE I – SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Segment assets and the basis of segmentation are consistent with that reported at June 30, 2003. Segment information for sales and income (loss) from operations are as follows:

                                 
    Three months ended March 31,
  Nine months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net sales
                               
Hyaluronan products
  $ 4,475,000     $ 4,547,000     $ 11,578,000     $ 11,656,000  
Oral restorative products
    8,062,000       7,286,000       22,464,000       19,411,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 12,537,000     $ 11,833,000     $ 34,042,000     $ 31,067,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
                               
Hyaluronan products
  $ (233,000 )   $ 595,000     $ (869,000 )   $ 732,000  
Oral restorative products
    145,000       377,000       425,000       (177,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ (88,000 )   $ 972,000     $ (444,000 )   $ 555,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

NOTE J – RESTRUCTURING PLAN

During the third quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company announced and implemented a restructuring plan (the “Restructuring Plan”). The Restructuring Plan was implemented to bolster profitability on a going-forward basis, while aligning resources for future revenue growth. The Restructuring Plan included a workforce reduction of 10% and resulted in a one-time restructuring charge of $940,000 in the third quarter of 2004. The components of the restructuring charge in the third quarter were $876,000 for employee severance costs and $64,000 for professional fees.

9


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Critical Accounting Policies

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Company’s financial statements. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience, observance of trends in the industry, information provided by customers and other outside sources and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Revenue Recognition:

The Company’s revenues are recognized when products are shipped to or otherwise accepted by unaffiliated customers. The Securities and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101, “Revenue Recognition” provides guidance on the application of generally accepted accounting principles to selected revenue recognition issues. The Company has concluded that its revenue recognition policy is appropriate and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and SAB No. 101.

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Receivable:

Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the future. The Company extends credit to customers in the normal course of business but generally does not require collateral or any other security to support amounts due. Management performs on-going credit evaluations of the Company’s customers and bases the estimated allowance on these evaluations.

Inventories:

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market and have been reduced to the lower of cost or market for obsolete, excess or unmarketable inventory. The lower of cost or market adjustment is based on management’s review of inventories on hand compared to estimated future usage and sales.

Goodwill, Intangible and Other Long-Lived Assets:

Intangible and certain other long-lived assets with a definite life are amortized over their useful lives. Useful lives are based on management’s estimates of the period that the assets will generate revenue.

The Company reviews goodwill for impairment on a regular basis, at least annually.

Management has reviewed goodwill and other intangibles for impairment and has concluded that such assets are appropriately valued at the financial statement dates.

10


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

Overview

The Company manufactures biomaterials and medical devices for use in various surgical markets and provides related specialized contract aseptic manufacturing services. The Company operates through two business divisions, the Hyaluronan Division and the Oral Restorative Division.

The Company’s performance continues to be positively affected by growth in the Oral Restorative Division and the related financial leverage on operating results. Continued unused manufacturing capacity charges resulting from reduced hyaluronan production levels and ongoing expenses associated with the market withdrawal of INTERGEL Solution are negatively impacting the Hyaluronan Division operating results. The Company recorded a $940,000 restructuring charge in the quarter ended March 31, 2004 related to a workforce reduction. The above factors are applicable to both the three month and nine month periods ended March 31, 2004.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003:

                                                 
    Hyaluronan   Oral Restorative    
    Division
  Division
  Consolidated
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net sales
  $ 4,475,000     $ 4,547,000     $ 8,062,000     $ 7,286,000     $ 12,537,000     $ 11,833,000  
Cost of goods sold
    2,715,000       2,619,000       2,870,000       2,794,000       5,585,000       5,413,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    1,760,000       1,928,000       5,192,000       4,492,000       6,952,000       6,420,000  
 
Operating expenses
                                               
Research and development
    761,000       668,000       271,000       222,000       1,032,000       890,000  
Marketing and sales
    133,000       164,000       3,422,000       2,990,000       3,555,000       3,154,000  
General and administrative
    576,000       501,000       937,000       903,000       1,513,000       1,404,000  
Restructuring charges
    523,000             417,000             940,000        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    1,993,000       1,333,000       5,047,000       4,115,000       7,040,000       5,448,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (233,000 )   $ 595,000     $ 145,000     $ 377,000     $ (88,000 )   $ 972,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 increased $704,000 or 6% as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year. Hyaluronan product sales for the current quarter decreased $72,000 or 2% as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year due to decreased gynecologic sales, offset by increased ophthalmic and veterinary sales. Oral restorative product sales for the current quarter increased $776,000 or 11% compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year. Domestic sales increased 11% and international sales increased 10% as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year. Favorable foreign currency comparisons increased international sales by $302,000 over the same quarter of last fiscal year.

Consolidated gross margin increased to 55% for the current quarter from 54% for the same quarter of last fiscal year. The gross margin for the Hyaluronan Division decreased to 39%, from a gross margin of 42%, due to increased unused manufacturing capacity charges associated with reduced hyaluronan production. The gross margin for the Oral Restorative Division increased to 64% for the current quarter from 62% for the same quarter of last fiscal year. The gross margin increase is due to sales mix and reduced material costs.

11


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

Research and development expenses increased $142,000 or 16% in the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year. The increase is due to consulting and professional fees associated with the market withdrawal of INTERGEL Solution.

Marketing and sales expenses increased $401,000 or 13% in the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year due to increased costs associated with expansion of oral restorative’s domestic sales force and international operations.

General and administrative expenses increased $109,000 or 8% for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year. The increase resulted from increased legal expenses and higher insurance premiums.

Restructuring charges of $940,000 were recorded for the current quarter as part of a 10% workforce reduction. The restructuring charges in the third quarter consisted of $876,000 for employee severance costs and $64,000 for professional fees.

Net other expense, as shown on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, decreased $64,000 for the current quarter as compared to the same quarter of last fiscal year. The decrease is primarily due to the $58,000 increase in currency transaction gains realized on Euro denominated intercompany transactions.

Nine Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Nine Months Ended March 31, 2003

                                                 
    Hyaluronan   Oral Restorative    
    Division
  Division
  Consolidated
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net sales
  $ 11,578,000     $ 11,656,000     $ 22,464,000     $ 19,411,000     $ 34,042,000     $ 31,067,000  
Cost of goods sold
    6,987,000       6,707,000       8,230,000       7,780,000       15,217,000       14,487,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    4,591,000       4,949,000       14,234,000       11,631,000       18,825,000       16,580,000  
 
Operating expenses
                                               
Research and development
    2,755,000       2,171,000       781,000       687,000       3,536,000       2,858,000  
Marketing and sales
    396,000       517,000       9,633,000       8,542,000       10,029,000       9,059,000  
General and administrative
    1,786,000       1,529,000       2,978,000       2,579,000       4,764,000       4,108,000  
Restructuring charges
    523,000             417,000             940,000        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    5,460,000       4,217,000       13,809,000       11,808,000       19,269,000       16,025,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income (loss)
  $ (869,000 )   $ 732,000     $ 425,000     $ (177,000 )   $ (444,000 )   $ 555,000  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Net sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2004 increased $2,975,000 or 10% as compared to the same period of last fiscal year. Hyaluronan product sales for the current period decreased $78,000 or 1% as compared to the same period of last fiscal year. A decrease in gynecologic sales was offset by higher veterinary and ophthalmic sales. Oral restorative product sales for the current period increased $3,053,000 or 16% compared to the same period of last fiscal year. Domestic sales increased 10% and international sales increased 22% as compared to the same period of last fiscal year. Favorable foreign currency comparisons increased international sales by $854,000 over the same period of last fiscal year.

12


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

Consolidated gross margin increased to 55% for the current period from 53% for the same period of last fiscal year. The gross margin for the Hyaluronan Division decreased to 40% for the current period from a gross margin of 42% for the same period of last fiscal year due to increased unused manufacturing capacity charges associated with reduced hyaluronan production, partially offset by a more favorable product mix. The gross margin for the Oral Restorative Division increased to 63% for the current period from 60% for the same quarter of last fiscal year. The gross margin increase is due to sales mix and reduced material costs.

Research and development expenses increased $678,000 or 24% in the current period as compared to the same period of last fiscal year. The increase is primarily due to consulting and professional fees associated with the market withdrawal of INTERGEL Solution.

Marketing and sales expenses increased $970,000 or 11% in the current period as compared to the same period of last fiscal year due to increased costs associated with expansion of oral restorative’s domestic sales force and international operations.

General and administrative expenses increased $656,000 or 16% for the current period as compared to the same period of last fiscal year. The increase resulted from higher legal expenses, higher insurance premiums, and higher international operation expenses.

Restructuring charges of $940,000 were recorded for the current period as part of a 10% workforce reduction in the third quarter. The restructuring charges consisted of $876,000 for employee severance costs and $64,000 for professional fees.

Net other expense, as shown on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, decreased $491,000 for the current period as compared to the same period of last fiscal year. The decrease is due to the $357,000 increase in other income from currency transaction gains realized on Euro denominated intercompany transactions and reduced interest expenses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003 contains a detailed discussion of Lifecore’s liquidity and capital resources. Investors should read the 2003 Form 10-K in conjunction with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

For the nine month period ended March 31, 2004, the Company had positive cash flow from operations of $3,506,000. Cash flow from operations was positive in fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001. Charges for unused manufacturing capacity associated with the Company’s hyaluronan production, additional costs associated with the withdrawal of INTERGEL Solution from the market and restructuring charges have negatively impacted operating results in the current fiscal year. Also, marketing and sales expenses for the oral restorative products are expected to continue at a high level due to continued international expansion and increased personnel costs. Prior to the current fiscal year, charges for unused capacity were due to an unanticipated delay in receiving INTERGEL Solution marketing approval in the U.S. from the FDA.

The loan agreement between the Company and the holder of the industrial development revenue bonds issued to finance the Company’s Chaska, Minnesota facility was amended in May 2003 to waive through June 30, 2004 the fixed charge coverage ratio and the cash flow coverage ratio. With respect to certain of these covenants, the Company may be required to obtain further waivers for fiscal 2005. There can be no assurance that future waivers will be granted to the Company.

13


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

The Company has a $5,000,000 credit facility with a bank which has a maturity date of December 31, 2005. The credit facility agreement allows for advances against eligible accounts receivable, subject to a borrowing base certificate. Interest is accrued at the prime rate which was 4.00% at March 31, 2004. At March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2003, there were no balances outstanding under the line of credit. The terms of the agreement require the Company to comply with various financial covenants, including minimum tangible net worth, liabilities to tangible net worth ratio and profitability. At March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2003, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

The Company’s ability to generate positive cash flow from operations and achieve ongoing profitability is dependent upon the continued expansion of revenue from its hyaluronan and oral restorative businesses. Growth in the Hyaluronan Division is unpredictable due to the uncertainty associated with the future market status of INTERGEL Solution, the complex governmental regulatory environment for new medical products and the early stage of certain of these markets. Similarly, expansion of the Company’s Oral Restorative Division sales is also dependent upon increased revenue from new and existing customers, as well as successfully competing in a more mature market. The Company expects its cash generated from anticipated operations and the available funds under the line of credit to satisfy cash flow needs in the near term. No assurance can be given that the Company will maintain positive cash flow from operations. While the Company’s capital resources appear adequate today, the Company may seek additional financing in the future. If additional financing is necessary, no assurance can be given that such financing will be available and, if available, will be on terms favorable to the Company and its shareholders.

The Company does not have any material “off-balance sheet” financing activities.

Cautionary Statement

Certain statements in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements, which refer to the likelihood of the return of INTERGEL Solution to the market and the timing of such return; the extent of the impact on Hyaluronan Division margins from increased unused manufacturing capacity charges; the level of expenditures related to the process associated with the assessment of information obtained from postmarketing experience with the device; the likelihood of adequate cash flow and access to financial markets; expected production levels; and the future marketing and sales success of Oral Restorative Division products, are subject to change. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results and those presently anticipated or projected, such as, unforeseen difficulties or delays in assessing information obtained from postmarketing experience with INTERGEL Solution, unforeseen difficulties or delays in interactions with the FDA, and lack of cooperation or marketing success from marketing partners for the hyaluronan products. Investors are referred to a more detailed discussion of the risks presented in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2003 as well as Exhibit 99.1 to such Form 10-K.

14


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company invests its excess cash in money market mutual funds and highly rated corporate debt securities. All investments are held to maturity. The market risk on such investments is minimal.

Receivables from sales to foreign customers are denominated in U.S. dollars. Transactions at the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are denominated in European Euros at Lifecore Biomedical SpA and Lifecore Biomedical GmbH and are denominated in Swedish Krona at Lifecore Biomedical AB. The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk arising from transactions in the normal course of business from sales to its foreign subsidiaries. Because the Company’s products are manufactured or sourced primarily from the United States, a stronger U.S. dollar generally has a negative impact on results from operations outside the United States while a weaker dollar generally has a positive effect. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency fluctuation risk.

The Company’s outstanding long-term debt carries interest at a fixed rate. There is no material market risk relating to the Company’s long-term debt.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a)   Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a – 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”)). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequately designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms.

(b)   Changes in internal control over financial reporting.

During the fiscal period covered by this report, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a – 15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

15


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Lifecore is a party in four pending lawsuits, all of which allege that the plaintiffs suffered injuries due to the defective nature of INTERGEL Solution manufactured by Lifecore and marketed by ETHICON. ETHICON is currently defending Lifecore in each of these lawsuits. Lifecore also has products liability insurance that it believes will cover these claims.

1.   Contratto v. ETHICON, Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Lifecore Biomedical, Inc., and Vital Pharma, Inc. (N.D. California). This case was originally filed on August 14, 2003, and an amended complaint was filed on September 8, 2003. The complaint alleges claims of negligence, strict products liability, products liability, defect in design, products liability, failure to warn, breach of warranty, breach of implied warranty of merchantability, breach of implied warranty of fitness for a particular use, intentional misrepresentation, and negligent misrepresentation.
 
2.   Contratto v. ETHICON, Inc., Johnson & Johnson and Lifecore Biomedical, Inc. (Superior Court of the Sate of California, County of Alameda). This case was filed on January 27, 2004. This case alleges the same injuries as the federal court case, but is based on an alleged violation of a California statute, Section 17200 of the California Business and Professions Code.
 
3.   Elizabeth Manning v. Lifecore Biomedical, Inc., Johnson & Johnson, ETHICON, Inc., and Gynecare Worldwide (Carver County, Minnesota). Lifecore was served with this action on December 29, 2003. Manning alleges claims of failure to warn, design defect, breach of implied warranty, and unjust enrichment.
 
4.   Kristin Manning v. Johnson & Johnson, ETHICON, Inc. and Lifecore Biomedical, Inc. (D. Kansas). This case was filed January 28, 2004. The complaint alleges claims of negligence, failure to warn, and breach of implied warranty.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

  (a)   Exhibits

  3.1   Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 19(a) to Amendment No. 1 on Form 8, dated July 13, 1988, to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 1987), as amended by Amendment No. 2 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1997)
 
  3.2   Amended Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-K/A for the year ended June 30, 1995)
 
  3.3   Form of Rights Agreement, dated as of May 23, 1996, between the Company and Norwest Bank Minnesota, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Company’s Form 8-A Registration Statement dated May 31, 1996)
 
  4.1   Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to 1987 S-2 Registration Statement [File No. 33-12970])
 
  31.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
  31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

16


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (continued)

  32.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
  32.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
* Denotes management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
 
  (b)   Reports on Form 8-K
 
      A report on Form 8-K was filed on January 15, 2004 (dated January 13, 2004) to report under Item 12 the Company’s Fiscal 2004 second quarter financial results.
 
      A report on Form 8-K was filed on January 21, 2004 (dated January 20, 2004) to report under Item 9 that the Company had signed an exclusive agreement with HEXAL AG, a pharmaceutical company based in Holzkirchen, Germany, to supply the Company’s generic Hyaluronan knee-injection therapeutic product in Europe.
 
      A report on Form 8-K was filed on February 11, 2004 (dated February 10, 2004) to report under Item 9 that the Company had appointed Dennis J. Allingham, President and Chief Executive Officer and to the Board of Directors.
 
      A report on Form 8-K was filed on March 12, 2004 (dated March 11, 2004) to report under Item 9 that the Company had appointed Larry Hiebert, Vice President of Operations and David Noel, Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer.
 
      A report on Form 8-K was filed on April 13, 2004 (dated April 13, 2004) to report under Item 12 the Company’s Fiscal 2004 third quarter financial results.

17


Table of Contents

LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

         
    LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL, INC.
 
       
  By:    
 
       
Dated: May 12, 2004
  /s/   Dennis J. Allingham
   
      Dennis J. Allingham
      President and Chief Executive Officer
 
       
Dated: May 12, 2004
  /s/   David M. Noel
   
      David M. Noel
      Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer
      (principal financial officer)

18