SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
Commission file number 0-10691
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Minnesota | 41-1392000 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
12500 Whitewater Drive Minnetonka, Minnesota |
55343-9420 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(952) 939-9000
Not Applicable
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] | ||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X] | ||||
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. | ||||
As of May 7, 2004, there were 6,249,941 shares outstanding of Common Stock. |
INDEX
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,846,688 | $ | 2,669,763 | ||||
Short-term investments |
| 41,608 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $772,751 and $737,018 as of March
31,
2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively |
10,611,959 | 11,037,583 | ||||||
Current portion of notes receivable from customers |
115,457 | 105,377 | ||||||
Inventory: |
||||||||
Raw materials and component parts |
11,650,525 | 11,321,554 | ||||||
Work-in-progress |
1,204,285 | 1,057,264 | ||||||
Finished goods |
6,476,962 | 5,479,882 | ||||||
19,331,772 | 17,858,700 | |||||||
Other current assets |
1,831,744 | 1,283,604 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
33,737,620 | 32,996,635 | ||||||
Long-term portion of notes receivable from customers |
603,386 | 614,408 | ||||||
EQUIPMENT AND FIXTURES |
||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
4,563,398 | 4,569,678 | ||||||
Furniture and fixtures |
4,111,164 | 3,748,663 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
2,356,482 | 2,342,682 | ||||||
11,031,044 | 10,661,023 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
8,072,935 | 7,199,818 | ||||||
2,958,109 | 3,461,205 | |||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 37,299,115 | $ | 37,072,248 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 5,401,323 | $ | 3,422,082 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
3,533,927 | 3,356,644 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
491,121 | 375,444 | ||||||
Current portion of bank credit facility |
1,284,633 | 13,900,000 | ||||||
Current portion of capital leases |
30,893 | 44,289 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
697,416 | 505,480 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
11,439,313 | 21,603,939 | ||||||
Long-term portion of bank credit facilities
and subordinated convertible debt |
7,685,590 | | ||||||
Long-term portion of deferred revenues |
558,896 | 614,408 | ||||||
Long-term portion of capital leases |
25,371 | 33,566 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
19,709,170 | 22,251,913 | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Common stock par value $.10 per share authorized
50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 6,239,873 and 6,214,873 as of March 31, 2004 and
September 30, 2003, respectively |
623,987 | 621,487 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
18,641,783 | 17,151,389 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(635,702 | ) | (1,172,165 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
(1,040,123 | ) | (1,780,376 | ) | ||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
17,589,945 | 14,820,335 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 37,299,115 | $ | 37,072,248 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Sales: |
||||||||||||||||
Maintenance, spares and supplies |
$ | 12,296,439 | $ | 12,132,000 | $ | 24,420,009 | $ | 24,393,324 | ||||||||
Printing equipment |
2,377,246 | 2,098,602 | 4,496,401 | 5,312,174 | ||||||||||||
NET SALES |
14,673,685 | 14,230,602 | 28,916,410 | 29,705,498 | ||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
6,119,763 | 6,325,001 | 12,830,735 | 14,141,085 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
6,701,232 | 6,345,018 | 12,271,345 | 12,563,915 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
1,206,585 | 1,200,247 | 2,460,970 | 2,315,940 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
| | | 1,185,000 | ||||||||||||
14,027,580 | 13,870,266 | 27,563,050 | 30,205,940 | |||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM SYSTEM SALES AND SERVICE |
646,105 | 360,336 | 1,353,360 | (500,442 | ) | |||||||||||
Net interest expense |
192,094 | 219,935 | 387,332 | 435,748 | ||||||||||||
Net realized exchange (gain) loss |
(42,305 | ) | 32,634 | 13,203 | 9,074 | |||||||||||
Net unrealized exchange loss |
40,156 | 117,044 | 61,572 | 201,355 | ||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
456,160 | (9,277 | ) | 891,253 | (1,146,619 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax expense |
76,000 | | 151,000 | | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | 380,160 | $ | (9,277 | ) | $ | 740,253 | $ | (1,146,619 | ) | ||||||
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted |
$ | 0.06 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.12 | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
during the period: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
6,216,842 | 6,175,898 | 6,215,852 | 6,175,898 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
6,401,250 | 6,175,898 | 6,332,361 | 6,175,898 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 740,253 | $ | (1,146,619 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
695,486 | 917,585 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of equipment and fixtures |
137,250 | | ||||||
Non-cash interest on 7% convertible subordinated notes |
43,745 | | ||||||
Other |
(202,084 | ) | 55,099 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
683,482 | (489,553 | ) | |||||
Inventory |
(994,638 | ) | 2,207,727 | |||||
Other current assets |
(376,007 | ) | 64,168 | |||||
Notes receivable from customers |
(115,457 | ) | | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
2,123,453 | 440,269 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
130,674 | 104,668 | ||||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
2,866,157 | 2,153,344 | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Purchase of equipment and fixtures |
(325,038 | ) | (353,857 | ) | ||||
Sale of short-term investments |
44,410 | | ||||||
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
(280,628 | ) | (353,857 | ) | ||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Issuance of 7% convertible subordinated notes |
3,000,000 | | ||||||
Issuance of common stock |
79,199 | | ||||||
Repayment on bank credit facilities, net |
(6,569,673 | ) | (1,880,000 | ) | ||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
(21,592 | ) | (15,784 | ) | ||||
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
(3,512,066 | ) | (1,895,784 | ) | ||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
103,462 | 1,152 | ||||||
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(823,075 | ) | (95,145 | ) | ||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
2,669,763 | 1,717,973 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
$ | 1,846,688 | $ | 1,622,828 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE A Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2003.
Reclassifications have been made in the prior year to conform to classifications in the current year.
NOTE B Earnings per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings and loss per share:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 380,160 | $ | (9,277 | ) | $ | 740,253 | $ | (1,146,619 | ) | ||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings
per share income (loss) applicable to
common shareholders |
$ | 380,160 | $ | (9,277 | ) | $ | 740,253 | $ | (1,146,619 | ) | ||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share,
weighted average shares |
6,216,842 | 6,175,898 | 6,215,852 | 6,175,898 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive potential common shares: |
||||||||||||||||
Employee stock options |
154,620 | | 101,997 | | ||||||||||||
Warrants |
29,788 | | 14,512 | | ||||||||||||
184,408 | | a | 116,509 | | a | |||||||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share,
adjusted weighted average shares |
6,401,250 | 6,175,898 | 6,332,361 | 6,175,898 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share |
$ | 0.06 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.12 | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share,
assuming dilution |
0.06 | (0.00 | ) | 0.12 | (0.19 | ) |
a No incremental shares related to options are included because the impact would be antidilutive.
7
NOTE C Comprehensive Income
The components of comprehensive income and loss, net of related tax, for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 380,160 | $ | (9,277 | ) | $ | 740,253 | $ | (1,146,619 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
118,814 | 83,096 | 536,463 | 202,102 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 498,974 | $ | 73,819 | $ | 1,276,716 | $ | (944,517 | ) | |||||||
NOTE D Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and related interpretations. The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123) as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure (SFAS 148). Pro forma net income and loss, and earnings and loss per share, determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method of those Statements, for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported |
$ | 380,160 | $ | (9,277 | ) | $ | 740,253 | $ | (1,146,619 | ) | ||||||
Stock-based compensation determined under
fair value based method for all awards |
(51,993 | ) | (49,661 | ) | (103,985 | ) | (103,298 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss), assuming fair value
method for all stock-based awards |
$ | 328,167 | $ | (58,938 | ) | $ | 636,268 | $ | (1,249,917 | ) | ||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share, as reported |
$ | 0.06 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.12 | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share, as reported |
0.06 | (0.00 | ) | 0.12 | (0.19 | ) | ||||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share, pro forma |
0.05 | (0.01 | ) | 0.10 | (0.20 | ) | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share, pro forma |
0.05 | (0.01 | ) | 0.10 | (0.20 | ) |
NOTE E Senior Credit Facilities and Convertible Subordinated Debt
Effective December 20, 2001, the Company entered into a bank credit agreement, secured by substantially all the assets of the Company. The credit facility, under the agreement as amended over its course, expired December 31, 2003, at which time payment was due in full for the balance outstanding of $11.9 million. At that date, the Company had not yet completed its negotiations for replacement financing and, as a result, did not repay the loan when due. On February 5, 2004, the Company refinanced its indebtedness to its prior lender by: (i) issuing at par $3.0 million of convertible subordinated notes that were accompanied by warrants to purchase Company Common Stock, and (ii) entering into new senior credit agreements between the Company and a new senior lender and between the Companys Canadian subsidiary and a Canadian affiliate of the new lender to the Company.
8
The subordinated debt financing consisted of a private placement to an accredited investor of $3.0 million in 7% convertible subordinated notes (the Convertible Notes) and accompanying four-year warrants to purchase 515,625 shares of Company Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.51 per share (the Warrants). The Convertible Notes are immediately convertible to Company Common Stock at a conversion price of $3.20 per share, which would result in 937,500 shares being issued if all $3.0 million in principal of the Convertible Notes were converted at that conversion price. The Convertible Notes are junior to the senior credit facilities described below, bear interest at the rate of 7% per annum, payable quarterly in shares of Common Stock, and principal is due and payable in one lump sum in four years on February 4, 2008, unless earlier paid or converted. The number of shares of Common Stock to be issued in payment of interest is determined by dividing the monetary value of the accrued interest by the initial conversion price of $3.20 per common share, or 16,406 shares per quarter. Interest expense is recorded quarterly based on the fair value of the common shares issued. Accordingly, interest expense may fluctuate from quarter to quarter. The Convertible Notes are unsecured. The Warrants issued in connection with the Convertible Notes are exercisable anytime after August 5, 2004 and expire on February 4, 2008. The conversion price of the Convertible Notes and the exercise price of the Warrants are subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, dividends and in certain other circumstances affecting the capitalization of the Company. The relative fair value of the Warrants on February 5, 2004 was estimated to be approximately $562,000. Furthermore, the Convertible Notes contained a beneficial conversion feature representing an effective initial conversion price that was less than the fair value of the underlying Common Stock on February 5, 2004. The fair value of the beneficial conversion feature was estimated to be approximately $853,000. Both the relative fair value of the Warrants and the fair value of the beneficial conversion feature were recorded as an increase in additional paid-in capital and as original issue discount on the underlying debt. The total original issue discount of approximately $1.4 million will be amortized to interest expense over the four-year life of the Convertible Notes. Anytime after February 4, 2006, if the average closing price of the Companys Common Stock has been above $7.00 per share for the preceding 15 trading days and certain other conditions are met, the Company may issue a notice to redeem the Convertible Notes. Holders of the Convertible Notes would then be required to either convert the Convertible Notes to Common Stock or accept payment of 120% of the outstanding unpaid principal.
As a part of the subordinated debt financing, the Company agreed to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering the resale from time to time of the shares of Common Stock issuable as interest on the Convertible Notes, or upon the conversion of the Convertible Notes or exercise of the Warrants. The Company also amended its shareholder rights plan to permit the subordinated debt investors to beneficially own up to 25% of the Companys Common Stock without being considered an acquiring person and triggering the distribution and exercisability of the rights afforded under the rights plan.
The Companys senior debt financing had both a U.S. and Canadian component. The credit facility for the Company consisted of a secured three-year term loan of $144,000 and a secured three-year revolving credit facility of up to $8.5 million, subject to a borrowing base of accounts receivable and inventory and certain financial covenants. The related senior loan to the Companys Canadian subsidiary consisted of a secured, three-year term loan of $1,042,000 and a secured three-year revolving credit facility of up to $4.0 million, subject to a borrowing base of inventory and certain financial covenants. The senior credit facilities total approximately $13.7 million, of which the Company and its Canadian subsidiary used about $8.1 million at the closing. These proceeds and proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes were used to pay off all indebtedness to the prior lender and to pay expenses related to the new senior and subordinated debt.
Availability under the senior credit facilities is based primarily on the Companys accounts receivable and inventory levels, but also on compliance with certain covenants, one of which is a tangible net worth covenant requiring improved tangible net worth at specific measurement dates. The Company believes that the tangible net worth covenant is the most restrictive covenant due to its reliance on the improvement in the Companys net income over the course of the fiscal year. It is the Companys intent to meet this and all the covenants of the agreements, and the Company monitors prospective compliance with the bank covenants. If the Company determined that revenue shortfalls or other operating results indicate it may not meet the tangible net worth covenant or any other covenant, the Company will initiate expense reduction plans to achieve compliance with the covenants. The Company has developed specific plans to reduce certain expenses in the event of covenant non-compliance, and the plans include, but may not be limited to, reductions in research and development costs and personnel costs. The Company believes that
9
its plans to reduce expenses, if required to do so, will be sufficient in order to meet the covenants at all scheduled measurement dates through September 30, 2004. As of March 31, 2004, the Company is in compliance will all the covenants of the credit agreements.
As of March 31, 2004, indebtedness under the bank credit facilities was $7.4 million, outstanding at an estimated average annual interest rate of 4.5%. The weighted average interest rate on all of the Company's debt is approximately 9.0% which gives effect to the bank credit facilities and the $3.0 million in 7% Convertible Notes. The interest expense on all debt includes both the amortization of the original issue discount of approximately $1.4 million over the four-year term of the Convertible Notes and the value of the Company Common Stock issued at the average market price of the stock over the interest period.
Note F Restructuring Initiatives
In April 2002, the Company effected a workforce reduction, eliminating approximately 40 positions in the Canadian subsidiary. The total estimated cost of the restructuring of $875,000, comprised entirely of employee severance costs, was accounted for as a cost of acquisition in accordance with SFAS 141. The restructuring was completed by September 30, 2003, at approximately the original cost estimate.
In December 2002, the Company announced plans to consolidate its North American manufacturing and engineering operations at its Canadian subsidiary. The Company incurred approximately $1.1 million in restructuring expenses over the course of the consolidation, originally estimated at $1.2 million. These restructuring expenses were wholly comprised of employee severance costs unrelated to the acquisition of the Canadian subsidiary and, therefore, were properly charged to operating expense in fiscal 2003. As of December 31, 2003, all benefits under the restructuring had been paid.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Overview
The Companys business is the design, manufacture, sale and servicing of advanced digital print production equipment based on its patented electron beam imaging (EBI) technology. The Companys digital printing equipment includes both: (i) cut-sheet or sheet-fed printers and presses (the state-of-the art Imaggia II system and the Checktronic legacy system) that use pre-cut sheets of paper or base stock, and (ii) roll-fed or web equipment (the CR Series and RS Series) where the paper input is on rolls. The Companys EBI technology allows extremely high speed production at high print quality.
The Companys business has improved in fiscal 2004 with two profitable quarters. For the second quarter of fiscal 2004 (the three months ended March 31, 2004) compared with the same quarter in fiscal 2003, total revenues were up 3%. The number of CR Series presses in the installed base increased from eight systems at the end of fiscal 2003 to 13 systems as of March 31, 2004, with three systems sold in the second quarter, indicative of growing acceptance of the Companys roll-fed products. The Company continues to pursue opportunities to capitalize on its EBI technology through direct sales and OEM channels.
Critical Accounting Policies
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition discusses the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and assumptions, including those related to inventory, income taxes, revenue recognition and restructuring initiatives. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
10
Management believes the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Inventory
The Company reduces the stated value of its inventory for obsolescence or impairment in an amount equal to the difference between the cost of the inventory and the estimated market value, based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual future demand or market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional reductions in stated value may be required.
Income Taxes
In determining the carrying value of the Companys net deferred tax assets, the Company must assess the likelihood of sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions, based on estimates and assumptions, to realize the benefit of these assets. The Company has fully reserved its net deferred tax assets, totaling $2.7 million and $3.0 million as of March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively, recognizing that the Company has incurred losses in four of the last five fiscal years, and there is no assurance that future years will be profitable. If these estimates and assumptions change in the future, the Company may record a reduction in the valuation allowance, resulting in an income tax benefit in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. Management evaluates the realizability of the deferred tax assets and assesses the valuation allowance quarterly.
Revenue Recognition
Systems are tested at the Companys facility prior to shipment, and revenue related to orders shipped under standard performance conditions is recognized when systems are shipped. Systems shipped subject to non-standard contractual performance conditions, such as financing approval, are recognized as revenue upon completion or attainment of the specified condition. Service revenue is recognized as services are rendered. For spare parts, supplies and consumable items stored at customer sites, revenue is recognized when the customer uses the inventory. Amounts billed to customers under maintenance contracts are recorded as deferred revenue and recognized in income over the term of the maintenance agreement. Revenue on equipment manufactured by others is recorded on a gross basis. Freight revenue is recorded on a gross basis and recognized upon shipment. The related freight costs are recorded as a cost of sales.
Restructuring Initiatives
In April 2002, the Company effected a workforce reduction, eliminating approximately 40 positions in the Canadian subsidiary. In December 2002, the Company announced plans to consolidate its North American manufacturing and engineering operations at its Canadian subsidiary. As of December 31, 2003, the Companys restructuring initiatives had been completed. See Note F to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
11
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the Companys Statements of Operations as a percentage of net sales and should be read in connection with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere in this report.
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, |
March 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Sales: |
||||||||||||||||
Maintenance, spares and supplies |
83.8 | % | 85.3 | % | 84.5 | % | 82.1 | % | ||||||||
Printing equipment |
16.2 | 14.7 | 15.5 | 17.9 | ||||||||||||
NET SALES |
100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | ||||||||||||
Costs and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales |
41.7 | 44.4 | 44.4 | 47.6 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
45.6 | 44.7 | 42.4 | 42.3 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
8.2 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 7.8 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | ||||||||||||
95.5 | 97.5 | 95.3 | 101.7 | |||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM SYSTEM SALES AND
SERVICE |
4.5 | 2.5 | 4.7 | (1.7 | ) | |||||||||||
Net interest expense |
1.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||
Net realized exchange (gain) loss |
(0.3 | ) | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
Net unrealized exchange loss |
0.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
3.1 | (0.1 | ) | 3.1 | (3.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax expense |
0.5 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
2.6 | % | (0.1 | )% | 2.6 | % | (3.9 | )% | ||||||||
Net Sales. The Companys net sales consist of revenues from: (i) maintenance contracts, spare parts, supplies and consumable items, and (ii) sales of printing systems and related equipment. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 (second quarter of fiscal 2004), net sales were $14.7 million, up 3% from $14.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 (second quarter of fiscal 2003). For the six months ended March 31, 2004, net sales were $28.9 million, down 3% from $29.7 million for the same period a year ago.
Revenues from maintenance contracts, spare parts, supplies and consumable items were flat for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004 compared with the same periods in fiscal 2003, with revenues of $12.3 million and $12.1 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003, respectively, and $24.4 million for each of the six-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The Company expects revenues from maintenance contracts, spare parts, supplies and consumable items to continue throughout fiscal 2004 at levels slightly higher than in fiscal 2003 as a result of adding several roll-fed units to the installed base.
The Companys printing systems primarily consist of the Imaggia, the CR Series, the RS Series, the Checktronic and the Foliotronic product lines. The Imaggia is the Companys cut-sheet simplex digital press. The CR Series and RS Series products are the Companys roll-fed duplex digital presses. The Checktronic and Foliotronic are the Companys legacy products. The Checktronic is now sold principally as a system upgrade or refurbished product in Latin America, Asia and Africa. The Foliotronic is still actively marketed to customers with folio production applications.
Revenues from the sale of printing equipment were $2.4 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2004, up 13% from $2.1 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2003. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, revenues from the sale of printing equipment were $4.5 million, down 15% from printing equipment revenues for the same period in fiscal 2003 of $5.3 million.
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The increase in revenues from printing equipment for the second quarter of fiscal 2004, compared with the second quarter of fiscal 2003, was due to significantly higher sales of the roll-fed products. For the six months ended March 31, 2004, compared with the six months ended March 31, 2003, significantly higher sales of roll-fed products were more than offset by significantly lower legacy product and Imaggia sales.
Gross Margin. The Companys gross margin percentage for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 was 58%, compared with 56% for the second quarter of fiscal 2003. For the fiscal-year-to-date periods, the gross margin percentages were 56% and 52%, respectively, for fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003. The gross margins for the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2003 were positively affected by the sale of inventory acquired in the December 2001 Canadian acquisition at values in excess of those originally assigned in the final purchase accounting for the acquisition. As cited above under Critical Accounting Policies Inventory, actual future demand or market conditions for inventory may be more or less favorable than projected by management, resulting in more or less favorable margins than projected. The sale of acquired inventory favorably affected margins in fiscal 2003 more than in fiscal 2004. However, cost of sales for the three and six months ended March 31, 2003 were unfavorably affected by the costs associated with consolidating the Companys manufacturing operation in Canada and discontinuing those functions in the Minnetonka facility. The higher margins in the fiscal 2004 periods were achieved more from improved pricing and cost reduction efforts than from the sale of acquired inventory. In general, the Company anticipates that its gross margin percentage in fiscal 2004 as a whole will be approximately the same as in fiscal 2003, as the Company expects full-year fiscal 2004 revenues to be derived from a higher proportion of printing equipment revenues at lower margins.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter increased 6%, from $6.3 million in fiscal 2003, to $6.7 million in fiscal 2004, and as a percentage of net sales were 45% and 46%, respectively. The increase was primarily due to accounting, legal and consulting costs associated with the refinance of the Companys debt and the filing of our amended Form 10-K, but also reflected increases in health insurance premiums, unemployment taxes and other operating expenses. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses of $12.3 million were 2% lower than for the first six months of fiscal 2003 when selling, general and administrative expenses were $12.6 million. This decrease was primarily due to the effects of the restructuring initiatives and cost control measures, partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses in the second quarter of fiscal 2004.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses for the second quarters of fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003 were flat at $1.2 million and 8% of net sales in both quarters. For the first half of fiscal 2004, research and development expenses were $2.5 million, up 6% from $2.3 million for the first half of fiscal 2003, or 9% and 8% of net sales, respectively. These expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2004, compared with the same period in 2003 were higher as a result of project costs for product speed and print quality improvements, partially offset by cost savings from the restructuring initiatives.
Net Interest Expense. Net interest expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $192,000 and $220,000, respectively. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, net interest expense was $387,000, compared with $436,000 for the same period in fiscal 2003. The decrease in net interest expense between periods was primarily due to the lower average debt levels of the Company in the first half of fiscal 2004 compared with the first half of fiscal 2003.
Foreign Exchange Gains and Losses. The Company incurs realized and unrealized transactional foreign exchange gains and losses on currency conversion transactions that are reflected on the Companys Statements of Operations. Realized and unrealized transactional exchange gains and losses reflect actual and anticipated, respectively, gains or losses recognized as the result of transactions between entities with different functional currencies. The net transactional exchange gain or loss for the three and six months ended March 31, 2004 was a gain of $2,000 for the quarter and a loss of $75,000 for the first six months of fiscal 2004. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2003, net transactional exchange losses were $150,000 and $210,000, respectively. The Company experiences translational foreign currency gains and losses, which are reflected in the Companys equity, with gains due to the weakening, and losses due to the strengthening, of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of the Companys foreign
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subsidiaries and the resulting effect of currency translation on the valuation of the intercompany accounts and certain assets of the subsidiaries, which are denominated in U.S. dollars. The functional currency of the Companys Canadian subsidiary is the U.S. dollar. The Company anticipates that it will continue to have transactional and translational foreign currency gains and losses from foreign operations in the future, although strategies to reduce the magnitude of the gains and losses will be reviewed and implemented whenever economical and practical.
Income Taxes. For the three and six months ended March 31, 2004, income tax expenses of $76,000 and $151,000, respectively, were recognized based on projected profitable European operations for the fiscal year. For the first half of fiscal 2003, no income tax benefit was recognized on the loss before income taxes. As of March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003 the Company had fully reserved deferred tax assets of $2.7 million and $3.0 million, respectively, arising primarily from net operating loss carryforwards. The deferred tax assets have been reserved recognizing that the Company has incurred losses in four of the last five fiscal years and there is no assurance that future years will be profitable.
Earnings or Loss per Share. For the second quarter of fiscal 2004, the Companys basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.06, compared with basic and diluted loss per share of zero cents per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in earnings between periods was primarily attributable to higher equipment sales and margins. For the first six months of fiscal 2004, basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.12, compared with basic and diluted loss per share of $0.19 for the first half of fiscal 2003. The increase in earnings per share between periods was primarily due to higher margins in the first half of fiscal 2004 compared with the first half of fiscal 2003, and lower expenses as a charge of $1.2 million for the North American restructuring initiative was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
Restructuring Initiatives. On April 23, 2002, the Company effected a workforce reduction, eliminating approximately 40 positions in the Canadian subsidiary. The cost of terminating the employees in these positions, estimated at approximately $875,000, was included in the cost of the acquisition in accordance with SFAS 141 and included in accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets This initiative was completed by September 30, 2003 at approximately the original cost estimate. By taking this action, the Company estimated resulting annual operating expense reductions of approximately $1.3 million without affecting its ability to fulfill current or future orders.
On December 4, 2002, the Company announced plans to consolidate its North American manufacturing and engineering operations at its Canadian subsidiary. The Company expected to incur approximately $1.2 million in restructuring expenses over the course of the consolidation, but paid out the last of the benefits payable for the restructuring in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, completing the restructuring at the slightly lower cost of $1.1 million. By taking this action, the Company estimated resulting annual operating expense reductions of $1.6 million while improving the Companys ability to provide customer service and fulfill current and future orders.
The expense reductions realized and anticipated from the restructuring actions taken are not directly accretive to results of operations, as reductions in certain expenses may be reinvested in other endeavors, such as marketing or research and development.
Market Risk
The Company has foreign subsidiaries located in Canada, the United Kingdom and France, does business in more than 60 countries and generates approximately 30% of its revenues from outside North America. The Companys ability to sell its products in foreign markets may be affected by changes in economic, political or market conditions in the foreign markets in which it does business.
The Companys net investment in its foreign subsidiaries was $7.9 million and $7.2 million at March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively, translated into U.S. dollars at the closing exchange rates. The potential loss based on end-of-period balances and prevailing exchange rates resulting from a hypothetical 10% strengthening of the U.S. dollar against foreign currencies was not material in the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The functional currency of the Canadian subsidiary is the U.S. dollar.
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From time to time, the Company has entered into foreign exchange contracts as a hedge against specific foreign currency receivables. In the first six months of fiscal 2004, the Company did not enter into any foreign exchange contracts and does not anticipate entering into any such contracts in the near future, although strategies to reduce the magnitude of the Companys foreign exchange gains and losses will be reviewed and implemented whenever economical and practical.
Interest Rate Risk
Substantially all of the Companys bank debt and the associated interest expense are sensitive to changes in the level of interest rates. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in incremental interest expense in the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 of approximately $33,000, and for the six-month periods then ended of $70,000 and $65,000, respectively.
Interest on the convertible notes is determined by dividing the monetary value of the accrued interest at a fixed 7% rate by the initial conversion price of $3.20 per common share, or 16,406 shares per quarter. Interest expense on the convertible notes is recorded quarterly based on the fair value of the common shares issued measured as the average closing price of the common stock over the period multiplied times the number of common shares issued. Accordingly, interest expense on the convertible notes may fluctuate from quarter to quarter but is not subject to interest rate risk.
Factors Affecting Results of Operations
The Companys revenues are subject to fluctuations, which may be material. The Companys net sales and operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter because: (i) the Companys sales cycle is relatively long, (ii) the size of orders may vary significantly, (iii) the availability of financing for customers in some countries is variable, (iv) customers may postpone or cancel orders, and (v) economic, political and market conditions in some markets change with minimal notice and effect the timing and size of orders. Because the Companys operating expenses are based on anticipated revenue levels and a high percentage of the Companys operating costs are relatively fixed, variations in the timing of revenue recognition will result in significant fluctuations in operating results from period to period.
The Company has two significant customers that accounted for 20% and 19% of net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 and 8% and 21% of net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2003. For the six-month periods ended March 31, 2004, net sales from these customers were 19% and 18%, respectively of net sales and 8% and 19% of net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2003. The Company anticipates, but cannot assure, that these customers will continue to be significant throughout fiscal 2004. However, the loss of, or significant decrease in sales to, either of these customers could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
The Company is dependent on its credit facilities to fund its operations. The Companys ability to maintain working capital depends on its compliance with the credit agreements. The Companys credit facilities are discussed below under the heading Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working capital was $22.3 million at March 31, 2004, compared with $11.4 million at September 30, 2003. This increase in working capital was primarily the result of the refinance of the Companys debt, whereby $13.9 million of current debt as of September 30, 2003 was refinanced over three to four years. Accounts receivable were down slightly from $11.0 million at September 30, 2003, to $10.6 million at March 31, 2004. Inventory increased from $17.9 million at September 30, 2003, to $19.3 million at March 31, 2004, with increases in all inventory categories due to replenishment of printing equipment and other inventory. In addition, finished goods inventory was up due to an additional demonstration unit in the field. Accounts payable and accrued expenses increased $2.1 million from $6.8 million at September 30, 2003, to $8.9 million at March 31, 2004. The increase was primarily due to increased inventory purchases and timing of payments.
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The Company has undertaken no significant investing activities. No significant capital investment has been undertaken or is planned, and at March 31, 2004, the Company had no material commitments for capital expenditures. Short-term investments are purchased as cash is available and sold as they mature.
On February 5, 2004, the Company refinanced its debt by: (i) issuing at par $3.0 million of 7% convertible subordinated notes that were accompanied by warrants to purchase Company Common Stock, and (ii) entering into new senior credit agreements between the Company and a new senior lender and between the Companys Canadian subsidiary and a Canadian affiliate of the new lender to the Company. (See Note E to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for details.) The Company believes that its current financial arrangements and anticipated level of internally generated funds will be sufficient to fund its working capital requirements throughout fiscal 2004.
Cautionary Statement
Statements included in this Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition, the Companys Annual Report, the Companys Form 10-K, in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Companys press releases and in oral statements made to securities market analysts and shareholders, which are not historical or current facts, are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the Companys actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or projected.
The factors mentioned under the subheading Factors Affecting Results of Operations are among those that in some cases have affected, and in the future could affect, the Companys actual results, and could cause the Companys actual financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statement.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk
The information called for by this item is provided under the caption Market Risk under Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
The Companys Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Jay A. Herman, and Controller, Karen M. Caughey, have reviewed the Companys disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days prior to the filing of this report. Based upon this review, these officers believe that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that material information related to the Company is made known to them by others within the Company.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls.
There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
On February 5, 2004 the Company issued to a single accredited investor: (i) $3.0 million in 7% convertible subordinated notes that are convertible into shares of Company Common Stock at an initial conversion price of $3.20 per share, and (ii) warrants to purchase an additional 515,625 shares of Company Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.51 per share (subject to certain adjustments). The total consideration paid to the Company for the Convertible Notes and warrants was $3.0 million in cash. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid.
The Convertible Notes provide for payment of 7% interest in the form of shares of Company Common Stock on the first business day of each calendar quarter. Accordingly, no shares were issued in payment of interest during the period ended March 31, 2004, but 10,068 shares of Company Common Stock were issued on April 1, 2004 in payment of $44,000 of accrued interest. The number of shares was computed as provided in the Convertible Notes on the basis of the initial conversion price of $3.20 per share. The Convertible Notes and accompanying warrants issued on February 5, and the shares issued on April 1, were issued in reliance on the exemption afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on March 18, 2004. At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders re-elected R. Stephen Armstrong and Gary R. Holland to serve through the 2007 Annual meeting. Mr. Armstrongs re-election was by a vote of 5,547,379 shares in favor, 200,786 shares withholding authority and a broker non-vote of zero shares. Mr. Hollands re-election was by a vote of 5,677,349 shares in favor, 70,816 shares withholding authority and a broker non-vote of zero shares. Shareholders also approved the selection of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent public auditors for fiscal 2004 by a vote of 5,729,232 shares in favor, 18,333 shares against, 600 shares abstaining and a broker non-vote of zero shares.
Item 5. Other Information
Effective March 25, 2004, Robert Barniskis resigned as the Companys Chief Financial Officer to take a position with another company. The Company is conducting a search for a new Chief Financial Officer, and in the interim, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Controller are performing the functions typically performed by the Chief Financial Officer.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) The following exhibits are included herein:
31.1 Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Exchange Act).
31.2 Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Exchange Act).
32.1 Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. § 1350).
32.2 Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. § 1350).
(b) The following reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended March 31, 2004:
February 5, 2004 Form 8-K: Item 5. Other Events and Reg FD Disclosure Delphax Technologies Inc. refinanced its indebtedness to it prior lender by: (i) issuing at par $3 million of convertible subordinated notes that were accompanied by Warrants to purchase Company Common Stock, and (ii) entering into new senior credit agreements between the Company and a new senior lender and between the Companys Canadian subsidiary and a Canadian affiliate of the new lender to the Company.
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February 17, 2004 Form 8-K: Item 12. Disclosure of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Earnings release issued February 17, 2004 for the quarter ended December 31, 2003.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DELPHAX TECHNOLOGIES
INC. |
||
Registrant | ||
Date May 11, 2004
|
/s/ Jay A. Herman | |
Jay A. Herman | ||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | ||
Date May 11, 2004
|
/s/ Karen M. Caughey | |
Karen M. Caughey | ||
Controller |
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