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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
x
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
   
  For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
 
   
  OR
 
   
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
   
  For the transition period from _______ to _______
         
    Exact name of registrant as specified    
    in its charter, State or    
    other jurisdiction of incorporation or    
    organization, Address of    
    principal executive offices and    
Commission   Registrant's Telephone Number,   IRS Employer
File Number
  including area code
  Identification No.
001-31387
  NORTHERN STATES POWER COMPANY   41-1967505
  (a Minnesota Corporation)    
  414 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minn. 55401    
  Telephone (612) 330-5500    
 
       
001-3140
  NORTHERN STATES POWER COMPANY   39-0508315
  (a Wisconsin Corporation)    
  1414 W. Hamilton Ave., Eau Claire, Wis. 54701    
  Telephone (715) 839-2625    
 
       
001-03280
  PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF COLORADO   84-0296600
  (a Colorado Corporation)    
  1225 17th Street, Denver, Colo. 80202
Telephone (303) 571-7511
   
 
       
001-03789
  SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY   75-0575400
  (a New Mexico Corporation)    
  Tyler at Sixth, Amarillo, Texas 79101    
  Telephone (303) 571-7511    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

Northern States Power Co. (a Minnesota corporation), Northern States Power Co. (a Wisconsin corporation), Public Service Co. of Colorado and Southwestern Public Service Co. meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction H (1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and are therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H (2) to such Form 10-Q.

         
Northern States Power Co. (a Minnesota Corporation)
  Common Stock, $0.01 par Value   1,000,000 Shares
Northern States Power Co. (a Wisconsin Corporation)
  Common Stock, $100 par value   933,000 Shares
Public Service Co. of Colorado
  Common Stock, $0.01 par value   100 Shares
Southwestern Public Service Co.
  Common Stock, $1 par value   100 Shares

 


Table of Contents

         
 
  PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
  Financial Statements   3
  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   23
 
  PART II - OTHER INFORMATION    
  Legal Proceedings   34
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   34
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 - NSP-MN
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 - NSP-WI
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 - PSCo.
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 - SPS
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 - NSP-MN
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 - NSP-WI
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 - PSCo.
 Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 - SPS
 Statement - Private Securities Litigation Act

This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by Northern States Power Co., a Minnesota corporation (NSP-Minnesota), Northern States Power Co., a Wisconsin corporation (NSP-Wisconsin), Public Service Co. of Colorado (PSCo) and Southwestern Public Service Co. (SPS). NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS are all wholly owned subsidiaries of Xcel Energy Inc. (Xcel Energy). Xcel Energy is a registered holding company under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA). Additional information on Xcel Energy is available on various filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Information contained in this report relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. Each registrant makes representations only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to information relating to the other registrants.

This report should be read in its entirety. No one section of the report deals with all aspects of the subject matter.

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PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

NSP-MINNESOTA AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31
    2004
  2003
Operating revenues:
               
Electric utility
  $ 608,316     $ 586,911  
Electric trading margin
    1,351       1,400  
Natural gas utility
    312,132       333,250  
Other
    7,863       6,194  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating revenues
    929,662       927,755  
Operating expenses:
               
Electric fuel and purchased power
    216,280       208,990  
Cost of natural gas sold and transported
    246,845       268,692  
Other operating and maintenance expenses
    207,495       211,610  
Depreciation and amortization
    82,166       91,202  
Taxes (other than income taxes)
    44,243       44,346  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    797,029       824,840  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    132,633       102,915  
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    1,630       1,900  
Other nonoperating income
    3,287       2,600  
Nonoperating expense
    (1,335 )     (1,480 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other income
    3,582       3,020  
Interest charges and financing costs:
               
Interest charges — net of amounts capitalized, includes other financing costs of $2,305 and $1,734, respectively
    32,862       31,974  
Distributions on redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trust
          3,938  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest charges and financing costs
    32,862       35,912  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    103,353       70,023  
Income taxes
    34,996       25,572  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 68,357     $ 44,451  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding NSP-Minnesota in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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NSP-MINNESOTA
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31
    2004
  2003
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 68,357     $ 44,451  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    85,461       93,533  
Nuclear fuel amortization
    11,596       11,791  
Deferred income taxes
    3,165       (10,395 )
Amortization of investment tax credits
    (1,787 )     (1,841 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (3,715 )     (2,009 )
Change in accounts receivable
    (24,714 )     (62,091 )
Change in accounts receivable from affiliates
    44,887       7,841  
Change in inventories
    34,645       25,375  
Change in other current assets
    26,502       (14,683 )
Change in accounts payable
    (19,029 )     7,997  
Change in other current liabilities
    32,275       3,775  
Change in other noncurrent assets
    13,685       1,261  
Change in other noncurrent liabilities
    16,397       14,217  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    287,725       119,222  
Investing activities:
               
Capital/construction expenditures
    (121,502 )     (90,564 )
Proceeds from sale of property
           
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    3,715       2,009  
Investments in external decommissioning fund
    (20,145 )     (8,406 )
Other investments — net
    (922 )     (1,638 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (138,854 )     (98,599 )
Financing activities:
               
Short-term borrowings — net
    (58,000 )     (2 )
Repayment of long-term debt, including reacquisition premiums
    (54 )     (107,790 )
Capital contribution from parent
    50,000        
Dividends paid to parent
    (53,852 )     (52,280 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (61,906 )     (160,072 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    86,965       (139,449 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    82,015       310,338  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 168,980     $ 170,889  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding NSP-Minnesota in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

NSP-MINNESOTA AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    March 31   Dec. 31
    2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 168,980     $ 82,015  
Accounts receivable — net of allowance for bad debts: $7,052 and $7,581, respectively
    302,860       278,146  
Accounts receivable from affiliates
    27,639       72,526  
Accrued unbilled revenues
    106,033       125,872  
Materials and supplies inventories at average cost
    99,722       100,297  
Fuel inventory — at average cost
    30,494       27,727  
Natural gas inventory — at average cost
    6,642       43,479  
Income tax receivable
          11,249  
Derivative instrument valuation at market
    35,421       26,666  
Prepayments and other
    33,616       30,011  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    811,407       797,988  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
               
Electric utility plant
    7,350,890       7,268,609  
Natural gas utility plant
    757,049       746,835  
Construction work in progress
    335,961       328,880  
Other
    417,386       400,448  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total property, plant and equipment
    8,861,286       8,744,772  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (4,064,301 )     (3,991,875 )
Nuclear fuel – net of accumulated amortization: $1,113,528 and $1,101,932, respectively
    71,505       80,289  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment
    4,868,490       4,833,186  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other assets:
               
Nuclear decommissioning fund investments
    835,836       779,382  
Other investments
    25,419       25,055  
Regulatory assets
    431,262       492,491  
Prepaid pension asset
    328,661       317,956  
Derivative instrument valuation at market
    256,044       177,581  
Other
    53,146       59,463  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other assets
    1,930,368       1,851,928  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 7,610,265     $ 7,483,102  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 4,501     $ 4,502  
Short-term debt
          58,000  
Accounts payable
    205,276       250,628  
Accounts payable to affiliates
    59,207       32,884  
Taxes accrued
    170,989       116,862  
Accrued interest
    24,879       44,485  
Dividends payable to parent
    52,294       53,852  
Derivative instrument valuation at market
    53,940       67,664  
Other
    41,107       44,863  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    612,193       673,740  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
               
Deferred income taxes
    754,852       738,677  
Deferred investment tax credits
    64,790       66,681  
Regulatory liabilities
    921,501       889,152  
Asset retirement obligations
    1,040,778       1,024,529  
Derivative instrument valuation at market
    254,568       212,263  
Benefit obligations and other
    145,586       128,247  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities
    3,182,075       3,059,549  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Long-term debt
    1,941,146       1,940,958  
Common stock — authorized 5,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value, outstanding 1,000,000 shares
    10       10  
Premium on common stock
    892,969       842,969  
Retained earnings
    981,942       965,880  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (70 )     (4 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total common stockholder’s equity
    1,874,851       1,808,855  
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 4)
               
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 7,610,265     $ 7,483,102  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding NSP-Minnesota in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

NSP-WISCONSIN
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Operating revenues:
               
Electric utility
  $ 123,125     $ 120,526  
Natural gas utility
    58,200       64,433  
Other
    163       68  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating revenues
    181,488       185,027  
Operating expenses:
               
Electric fuel and purchased power
    53,900       55,463  
Cost of natural gas sold and transported
    45,762       50,656  
Other operating and maintenance expenses
    29,380       24,438  
Depreciation and amortization
    11,362       11,334  
Taxes (other than income taxes)
    4,316       4,227  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    144,720       146,118  
Operating income
    36,768       38,909  
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    146       161  
Other nonoperating income
    556       281  
Nonoperating expense
    (157 )     (102 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other income (expense)
    545       340  
Interest charges — net of amounts capitalized; includes other financing costs of $303 and $224, respectively
    5,280       5,731  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    32,033       33,518  
Income taxes
    12,819       13,664  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 19,214     $ 19,854  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding NSP-Wisconsin in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

NSP-WISCONSIN
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31
    2004
  2003
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 19,214     $ 19,854  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    11,800       11,591  
Deferred income taxes
    1,039       668  
Amortization of investment tax credits
    (197 )     (198 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (468 )     (207 )
Undistributed equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
    7       (2 )
Change in accounts receivable
    (5,849 )     (7,657 )
Change in inventories
    5,745       3,950  
Change in other current assets
    10,142       4,483  
Change in accounts payable
    (7,212 )     1,968  
Change in other current liabilities
    17,845       16,532  
Change in other assets
    (2,885 )     (834 )
Change in other liabilities
    (865 )     (675 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    48,316       49,473  
Investing activities:
               
Capital/construction expenditures
    (10,010 )     (9,155 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    468       207  
Other investments – net
    (183 )     (10 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (9,725 )     (8,958 )
Financing activities:
               
Short-term borrowings from affiliate – net
    (23,710 )     (6,880 )
Dividends paid to parent
    (12,563 )     (12,260 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (36,273 )     (19,140 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    2,318       21,375  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents – adoption of FIN No. 46
    683        
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    137       98  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 3,138     $ 21,473  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding NSP-Wisconsin in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

NSP-WISCONSIN
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    March 31,   Dec. 31,
    2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,138     $ 137  
Accounts receivable — net of allowance for bad debts: $1,109 and $1,212, respectively
    45,478       42,603  
Accounts receivable from affiliates
    4,413       1,389  
Accrued unbilled revenues
    16,046       21,522  
Materials and supplies inventories – at average cost
    5,374       5,274  
Fuel inventory – at average cost
    7,977       4,962  
Natural gas inventory — at average cost
    719       9,578  
Current deferred income taxes
    5,343       3,430  
Prepaid taxes
    3,393       17,082  
Prepayments and other
    2,493       3,877  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    94,374       109,854  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
               
Electric utility plant
    1,205,382       1,189,122  
Natural gas utility plant
    139,536       138,767  
Common and other plant
    92,678       85,639  
Construction work in progress
    23,417       31,428  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total property, plant and equipment
    1,461,013       1,444,956  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (556,538 )     (543,768 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment
    904,475       901,188  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other assets:
               
Other investments
    8,076       9,989  
Regulatory assets
    50,910       50,049  
Prepaid pension asset
    47,881       46,384  
Other
    7,648       7,407  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other assets
    114,515       113,829  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 1,113,364     $ 1,124,871  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 34     $ 34  
Notes payable to affiliate
          23,710  
Accounts payable
    18,136       23,586  
Accounts payable to affiliates
    5,228       6,910  
Accrued interest
    9,257       4,266  
Accrued payroll and benefits
    4,956       5,431  
Dividends payable to parent
    12,291       12,563  
Other
    9,433       6,245  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    59,335       82,745  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
               
Deferred income taxes
    161,938       158,972  
Deferred investment tax credits
    13,830       14,027  
Regulatory liabilities
    87,763       87,180  
Customer advances for construction
    16,763       18,015  
Benefit obligations and other
    26,193       25,371  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities
    306,487       303,565  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Minority interest in subsidiaries
    100        
Long-term debt
    315,349       313,410  
Common stock — authorized 1,000,000 shares of $100 par value; outstanding 933,000 shares
    93,300       93,300  
Premium on common stock
    63,457       63,457  
Retained earnings
    276,439       269,516  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (1,103 )     (1,122 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total common stockholder’s equity
    432,093       425,151  
Commitments and contingent liabilities (see Note 4)
               
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 1,113,364     $ 1,124,871  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding NSP-Wisconsin in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of dollars)

                 
    Three Months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Operating revenues:
               
Electric utility
  $ 511,762     $ 494,489  
Electric trading margin
    (453 )     (2,051 )
Natural gas utility
    392,530       256,677  
Steam and other
    8,081       6,648  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating revenues
    911,920       755,763  
Operating expenses:
               
Electric fuel and purchased power
    282,612       255,795  
Cost of natural gas sold and transported
    301,645       154,907  
Cost of sales – steam and other
    5,128       3,698  
Other operating and maintenance expenses
    128,959       114,768  
Depreciation and amortization
    52,421       58,643  
Taxes (other than income taxes)
    22,151       20,181  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    792,916       607,992  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    119,004       147,771  
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    520       441  
Other nonoperating income
    4,013       1,562  
Nonoperating expenses
    (3,869 )     (3,204 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other income (expense)
    664       (1,201 )
Interest charges and financing costs:
               
Interest charges – net of amounts capitalized, includes other financing costs of $2,081 and $1,716, respectively
    36,715       35,917  
Distributions on redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trust
          3,686  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest charges and financing costs
    36,715       39,603  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    82,953       106,967  
Income taxes
    27,787       36,880  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 55,166     $ 70,087  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding PSCo in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 55,166     $ 70,087  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    53,240       61,509  
Deferred income taxes
    6,671       52,061  
Amortization of investment tax credits
    (1,408 )     (1,833 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (3,502 )     (269 )
Change in accounts receivable
    (20,704 )     (40,948 )
Change in unbilled revenue
    32,983       83,157  
Change in recoverable natural gas and electric costs
    69,184       (93,100 )
Change in inventories
    33,643       47,954  
Change in other current assets
    29,593       (8,054 )
Change in accounts payable
    (127,292 )     (61,476 )
Change in other current liabilities
    47,116       45,668  
Change in other assets
    (757 )     2,302  
Change in other liabilities
    23,067       7,863  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    197,000       164,921  
Investing activities:
               
Capital/construction expenditures
    (86,915 )     (78,694 )
Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment
          1,371  
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    3,502       269  
Other investments – net
    4,688       (313 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (78,725 )     (77,367 )
Financing activities:
               
Short-term borrowings – net
    (918 )     (88,537 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
          247,277  
Repayment of long-term debt, including reacquisition premiums
    (145,520 )     (2,012 )
Capital contributions from parent
           
Dividends paid to parent
    (59,598 )     (60,550 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (206,036 )     96,178  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (87,761 )     183,732  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    125,101       25,924  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 37,340     $ 209,656  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding PSCo in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of dollars)

                 
    March 31,   Dec. 31,
    2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 37,340     $ 125,101  
Accounts receivable — net of allowance for bad debts: $13,140 and $12,852, respectively
    255,143       260,023  
Accounts receivable from affiliates
    31,992       6,409  
Accrued unbilled revenues
    122,052       155,035  
Recoverable purchased natural gas and electric energy costs
    75,964       167,287  
Materials and supplies inventories — at average cost
    42,309       41,301  
Fuel inventory — at average cost
    27,163       25,041  
Natural gas inventories – at average cost on March 31, 2004; replacement cost in excess of LIFO: $73,197 on Dec. 31, 2003 (see Note 1)
    83,519       87,579  
Derivative instruments valuation — at market
    13,284       51,007  
Prepayments and other
    7,131       14,529  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    695,897       933,312  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
               
Electric utility plant
    5,783,394       5,635,907  
Natural gas utility plant
    1,601,611       1,556,740  
Construction work in progress
    690,083       653,806  
Other
    329,891       468,241  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total property, plant and equipment
    8,404,979       8,314,694  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (2,770,665 )     (2,725,507 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment
    5,634,314       5,589,187  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other assets:
               
Other investments
    29,508       33,998  
Regulatory assets
    243,857       269,340  
Derivative instruments valuation – at market
    227,959       200,990  
Deferred retail gas costs
          10,619  
Other
    36,597       36,415  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other assets
    537,921       551,362  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 6,868,132     $ 7,073,861  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 2,141     $ 147,131  
Short-term debt
    563       563  
Note payable to affiliate
    12,020       12,938  
Accounts payable
    268,956       369,974  
Accounts payable to affiliates
    32,883       59,132  
Taxes accrued
    118,819       77,679  
Dividends payable to parent
    61,867       59,598  
Derivative instruments valuation — at market
    43,555       55,845  
Current deferred income tax
    13,617       29,474  
Accrued interest
    58,087       47,974  
Other
    60,805       65,343  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    673,313       925,651  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
               
Deferred income taxes
    657,516       638,182  
Deferred investment tax credits
    69,947       70,955  
Regulatory liabilities
    518,834       511,100  
Customers advances for construction
    200,624       191,800  
Minimum pension liability
    54,647       54,647  
Derivative instruments valuation – at market
    145,620       142,557  
Benefit obligations and other
    103,428       87,567  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities
    1,750,616       1,696,808  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Long-term debt
    2,311,189       2,311,434  
Common stock – authorized 100 shares of $0.01 par value; outstanding 100 shares
           
Premium on common stock
    1,797,780       1,797,780  
Retained earnings
    414,913       421,614  
Accumulated comprehensive income (loss)
    (79,679 )     (79,426 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total common stockholder’s equity
    2,133,014       2,139,968  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 4)
               
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 6,868,132     $ 7,073,861  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding PSCo in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Operating revenues
  $ 306,557     $ 244,597  
Operating expenses:
               
Electric fuel and purchased power
    189,319       140,188  
Other operating and maintenance expenses
    45,395       42,844  
Depreciation and amortization
    22,305       21,512  
Taxes (other than income taxes)
    13,545       11,730  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    270,564       216,274  
Operating income
    35,993       28,323  
Other income (expense):
               
Interest income
    205       1,138  
Other nonoperating income
    885       577  
Nonoperating expense
    (58 )     (35 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other income (expense)
    1,032       1,680  
Interest charges and financing costs:
               
Interest charges — net of amounts capitalized, includes other financing costs of $1,756 and $1,639 respectively
    12,788       11,732  
Distributions on redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trust
          1,963  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest charges and financing costs
    12,788       13,695  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    24,237       16,308  
Income taxes
    9,441       6,217  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 14,796     $ 10,091  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding SPS in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE CO.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31
    2004
  2003
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 14,796     $ 10,091  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    24,492       23,298  
Deferred income taxes
    8,536       4,491  
Amortization of investment tax credits
    (63 )     (63 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (771 )     (575 )
Change in recoverable electric energy costs
    (24,370 )     (1,415 )
Change in accounts receivable
    11,445       (34,216 )
Change in unbilled revenues
    8,355       8,945  
Change in inventories
    229       390  
Change in other current assets
    1,532       (1,143 )
Change in accounts payable
    (1,853 )     31,218  
Change in other current liabilities
    (11,891 )     (3,873 )
Change in other noncurrent assets
    (4,148 )     (3,581 )
Change in other noncurrent liabilities
    1,752       1,493  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    28,041       35,060  
Investing activities:
               
Capital/construction expenditures
    (24,161 )     (20,690 )
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    771       575  
Other investments – net
    276       257  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (23,114 )     (19,858 )
Financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt
    20,000        
Dividends paid to parent
    (23,987 )     (24,428 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (3,987 )     (24,428 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    940       (9,226 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    9,869       60,700  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 10,809     $ 51,474  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding SPS in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE CO.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(Thousands of Dollars)

                 
    March 31   Dec. 31
    2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 10,809     $ 9,869  
Accounts receivable — net of allowance for bad debts: $1,629 and $1,722, respectively
    47,115       50,636  
Accounts receivable from affiliates
    8,763       16,687  
Accrued unbilled revenues
    54,898       63,253  
Recoverable electric energy costs
    73,796       49,426  
Materials and supplies inventories — at average cost
    14,178       14,405  
Fuel inventory — at average cost
    1,973       1,975  
Derivative instruments valuation – at market
    4,263       5,502  
Prepayments and other
    6,738       8,270  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    222,533       220,023  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, at cost:
               
Electric utility plant
    3,178,614       3,146,315  
Construction work in progress
    83,511       92,239  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total property, plant and equipment
    3,262,125       3,238,554  
Less accumulated depreciation
    (1,334,766 )     (1,314,272 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment
    1,927,359       1,924,282  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other assets:
               
Other investments
    13,378       13,654  
Regulatory assets
    105,896       108,587  
Prepaid pension asset
    124,237       121,580  
Derivative instruments valuation – at market
    58,945       50,960  
Deferred charges and other
    5,483       5,034  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other assets
    307,939       299,815  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 2,457,831     $ 2,444,120  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Short-term debt
  $ 20,000     $  
Accounts payable
    86,733       81,780  
Accounts payable to affiliates
    12,087       18,893  
Taxes accrued
    11,468       25,219  
Accrued interest
    15,600       10,645  
Dividends payable to parent
    23,547       23,987  
Current deferred income taxes
    19,229       13,088  
Derivative instruments valuation — at market
    31,669       29,957  
Other
    15,529       18,624  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    235,862       222,193  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
               
Deferred income taxes
    416,869       415,039  
Deferred investment tax credits
    3,904       3,967  
Regulatory liabilities
    122,947       113,492  
Derivative instruments valuation — at market
    20,642       26,237  
Benefit obligations and other
    25,313       23,550  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities
    589,675       582,285  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Long-term debt
    825,225       825,147  
Common stock – authorized 200 shares of $1.00 par value, outstanding 100 shares
           
Premium on common stock
    414,118       414,118  
Retained earnings
    398,881       407,632  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (5,930 )     (7,255 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total common stockholder’s equity
    807,069       814,495  
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 4)
               
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 2,457,831     $ 2,444,120  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See disclosures regarding SPS in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated and stand-alone financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS (collectively, Utility Subsidiaries) as of March 31, 2004, and Dec. 31, 2003; the results of their operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003; and their cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. Due to the seasonality of electric and natural gas sales of Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries, quarterly results are not necessarily an appropriate base from which to project annual results.

The accounting policies of NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS are set forth in Note 1 to their financial statements in their respective Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003. The following notes should be read in conjunction with such policies and other disclosures in the Form 10-K’s.

1. Accounting Policies (NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS)

FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN No. 46) — On Jan. 1, 2004, the Utility Subsidiaries adopted FIN No. 46, which requires an enterprise’s consolidated financial statements to include variable interest entities for which the enterprise is determined to be the primary beneficiary. Historically, consolidation has been required only for entities in which an enterprise has a majority voting or controlling interest. As a result, NSP-Wisconsin consolidated a portion of its affordable housing investments, which were previously accounted for under the equity method. The assets and liabilities consolidated were immaterial to NSP-Wisconsin. Xcel Energy evaluated various arrangements based on criteria in FIN No. 46. No other Utility Subsidiary arrangements were determined to be variable interests requiring disclosure or consolidation under FIN No. 46.

Change in Accounting Principle — Inventory — Effective Jan. 1, 2004, PSCo changed its method of accounting for the cost of stored natural gas for its local distribution operations from the last-in-first-out (LIFO) pricing method to the average cost pricing method. This change in accounting was approved by the Colorado Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) and was accounted for as a cumulative effect as required by the CPUC authorization. The average cost method has historically been used for pricing stored natural gas by both NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin, as well as by PSCo for natural gas stored for use in its electric utility operations.

The cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle resulted in an increase to gas storage inventory and a corresponding decrease to the deferred gas cost accounts of approximately $36 million as of Jan. 1, 2004. Of this amount, $33 million related to current gas storage inventory and $3 million related to long-term gas storage inventory. As gas costs are 100 percent recoverable under PSCo’s gas cost adjustment mechanism, the cumulative effect of this change had no impact on net income or earnings per share. Prior period financial statements were not restated since the CPUC ordered this change effective Jan. 1, 2004. As ordered by the CPUC, the decrease in the cost of gas will reduce rates to retail gas customers in Colorado during 2004.

2. Regulation (NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS)

Market Based Rate Authority Rule Proposal – On April 14, 2004, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) initiated a new rulemaking on future market-based rates authorizations and issued interim requirements for FERC jurisdictional electric utilities that have been granted authority to make wholesale sales at market-based rates. NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS currently have wholesale market-based rate authorization from the FERC. The FERC adopted a new interim method to assess generation market power and modified measures to mitigate market power where it is found. The assessments will be made of all initial market-based rate applications and triennial reviews on an interim basis. The Utility Subsidiaries’ triennial reviews are pending. An assessment will be made of whether the utility is a pivotal supplier based on a control area’s annual peak demand or it complies with market share requirements on a seasonal basis. If an applicant is determined to have generation market power, the applicant has the opportunity to propose its own mitigation plan or may implement default mitigation established by the FERC. The default mitigation limits prices for sales of power to cost-based rates within the areas where an applicant is found to have market power. Xcel Energy is reviewing the new requirements to determine what, if any, impact the new requirements will have on the wholesale market-based rate authority of the Utility Subsidiaries.

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Department of Energy Blackout Report — On April 6, 2004, the U.S. Department of Energy issued its final report regarding the Aug. 14, 2003 electric blackout in the eastern United States, which did not affect the electric systems of the Utility Subsidiaries. The report recommends 47 specific changes to current statutes, rules or practices in order to improve the reliability of the infrastructure used to transmit electric power. The recommendations include the establishment of mandatory reliability standards and financial penalties for noncompliance. On April 14, 2004, FERC issued a policy statement requiring electric utilities, including the Utility Subsidiaries, to submit a report on vegetation management practices and indicating the FERC’s intent to make North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC) reliability standards mandatory. Xcel Energy is reviewing the final report and FERC policy statement. Implementation of the blackout report recommendations and the FERC policy statement could increase future transmission costs, but the extent of this effect cannot be determined at this time.

Midwest ISO Transmission and Energy Markets Tariff — On March 31, 2004, the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. (Midwest ISO) regional transmission organization filed its proposed transmission and energy markets tariff, which would establish regional wholesale energy markets using locational marginal cost pricing and financial transmission rights. NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin are Midwest ISO members, and their generation plants and transmission systems would operate subject to the tariff if it is approved by the FERC. The Midwest ISO proposed a Dec. 1, 2004 effective date. Comments regarding the tariff must be filed with the FERC by May 7, 2004. Implementation of a wholesale regional market using the locational marginal cost pricing and financial transmission rights is expected to provide a benefit to NSP-Minnesota and NSP-Wisconsin through a reduction in overall power costs. However, Xcel Energy opposes certain aspects of the tariff as proposed, and believes the Midwest ISO should implement the new market mechanisms only after it demonstrates that it will protect reliability.

Minnesota Service Quality Investigation - On Nov. 14, 2003, NSP-Minnesota submitted a proposed service quality plan and an update regarding certain service quality settlement agreement provisions already implemented by NSP-Minnesota. Among other provisions, the proposed service quality plan contains underperformance payments for the failure to meet certain reliability and customer service metrics. On March 10, 2004, the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) issued an order approving the settlement, but modifying it to include an annual independent audit of NSP-Minnesota’s service outage records and requiring additional under-performance payments for any future finding of inaccurate data by an independent auditor. Both state agencies and NSP-Minnesota have the option under the settlement to void in the event of a significant modification by the MPUC. On March 29, 2004, NSP-Minnesota submitted a Petition for Clarification of the MPUC’s March 10th order. Another party also submitted a Petition for Reconsideration on the same date. The MPUC has scheduled a hearing for May 13, 2004 to consider these petitions.

PSCo Least Cost Resource Plan – On April 30, 2004, PSCo filed its 2003 least-cost resource plan (LCP) with the CPUC. The LCP identifies the resources necessary to meet the PSCo’s load requirements for the period 2004 through 2013. PSCo has identified that it needs 3,600 megawatts of capacity to meet its customers’ requirements over this time period. Of this amount, PSCo believes that 2,000 megawatts will come from new resources, and that it will be able to enter into new contracts with existing suppliers whose contracts expire during the resource acquisition period for the remainder of its needs. As part of its resource plan PSCo is seeking waiver of certain LCP rules to allow it to build a new 750-megawatt coal-fired unit at its existing Comanche power plant site located in Pueblo, Colorado. PSCo plans to own 500 megawatts of this new facility. Two of the PSCo’s wholesale customers have options to participate in the ownership of the remaining 250 megawatts, and PSCo is in discussions with them regarding the plant’s development. In addition to requesting a certificate of public convenience and necessity for the new coal unit, PSCo is requesting in a separate application for CPUC authorization to construct and own the transmission facilities necessary to tie the new facility into the PSCo’s high voltage transmission network. PSCo is also filing a separate application for a specific regulatory plan to address the impacts of purchased capacity contracts on its capital structure and to expedite the recovery of the costs of financing the new power plant and related transmission.

PSCo Capacity Cost Adjustment - In October 2003, PSCo filed an application to recover incremental capacity costs through a purchased capacity cost adjustment (PCCA) rider. The PCCA is designed to recover purchased capacity payments to power suppliers that are not included in PSCo’s current base electric rates or other recovery mechanisms. Based on the current request, the capacity rider is expected to recover approximately $27 million in 2004, $44 million in 2005 and $38 million in 2006. In addition, PSCo has proposed to refund to its retail customers 100 percent of any electric earnings in excess of its authorized rate of return on equity, currently 10.75 percent, through 2006.

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The CPUC staff and the Office of Consumer Counsel (OCC) have proposed that only resources approved by the CPUC as a part of a 1999 resource plan and the resources in base rates should factor into the PCCA calculation. Over the period 2004 through 2006, the CPUC staff and OCC position would reduce the PCCA revenue requested by PSCo by approximately one third. Hearings were held in April 2004. Based on the current schedule, PSCo expects a final decision with new rates in effect in June 2004, if the CPUC approves the PCCA.

3. Tax Matters — Corporate-Owned Life Insurance

PSCo’s wholly owned subsidiary PSR Investments, Inc. (PSRI) owns and manages permanent life insurance policies on some of PSCo employees, known as corporate-owned life insurance (COLI). At various times, borrowings have been made against the cash values of these COLI policies and deductions taken on the interest expense on these borrowings. The IRS has challenged the deductibility of such interest expense deductions and has disallowed the deductions taken in tax years 1993 through 1997.

After consultation with tax counsel, Xcel Energy contends that the IRS determination is not supported by relevant tax law. Based upon this assessment, management continues to believe that the tax deduction of interest expense on the COLI policy loans is in full compliance with the law. Accordingly, PSRI has not recorded any provision for income tax or related interest or penalties that may be imposed by the IRS and has continued to take deductions for interest expense related to policy loans on its income tax returns for subsequent years.

In April 2004, Xcel Energy filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota against the IRS to establish its entitlement to deduct policy loan interest. The litigation could require several years to reach final resolution. Although the ultimate resolution of this matter is uncertain, it could have a material adverse effect on PSCo’s financial position and results of operations. Defense of Xcel Energy’s position may require significant cash outlays, which may or may not be recoverable in a court proceeding.

The total disallowance of interest expense deductions for the period of 1993 through 1997, as proposed by the IRS, is approximately $175 million. Additional interest expense deductions for the period 1998 through 2003 are estimated to total approximately $404 million. Should the IRS ultimately prevail on this issue, tax and interest payable through Dec. 31, 2003, would reduce earnings by an estimated $254 million after tax.

4. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS)

Lawsuits and claims arise in the normal course of business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, has recorded an estimate of the probable cost of settlement or other disposition of them. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot presently be determined. Accordingly, the ultimate resolution of these matters could have a material adverse effect on Xcel Energy’s financial position and results of operations.

Environmental Contingencies - Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries have been or are currently involved with the cleanup of contamination from certain hazardous substances at several sites. In many situations, Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries are pursuing, or intend to pursue, insurance claims and believe they will recover some portion of these costs through such claims. Additionally, where applicable, Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries are pursuing, or intend to pursue, recovery from other potentially responsible parties and through the rate regulatory process. To the extent any costs are not recovered through the options listed above, Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries would be required to recognize an expense for such unrecoverable amounts.

Other Contingencies - The circumstances set forth in Notes 13 and 14 to the financial statements in NSP-Minnesota’s, NSP-Wisconsin’s, PSCo’s and SPS’ Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003, appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of commitments and contingent liabilities, including those regarding public liability for claims resulting from any nuclear incident and are incorporated herein by reference. Following are unresolved contingencies, which are material to the financial position of Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries:

    Tax Matters — See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements for discussion of exposures regarding the tax deductibility of corporate-owned life insurance loan interest.

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5. Short-Term Borrowings and Financing Activities (PSCo and SPS)

PSCo

At March 31, 2004, PSCo had approximately $0.6 million of short-term debt outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 1.0 percent.

SPS

At March 31, 2004, SPS had $20 million of short-term debt outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 1.955 percent.

6. Derivative Valuation and Financial Impacts (NSP-Minnesota, PSCo and SPS)

Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries record all derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value unless exempted as a normal purchase or sale. Changes in non-exempt derivative instrument’s fair value are recognized currently in earnings unless the derivative has been designated in a qualifying hedging relationship. The application of hedge accounting allows a derivative instrument’s gains and losses to offset related results of the hedged item in the statement of operations, to the extent effective. Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133, as amended, (SFAS No. 133) requires that the hedging relationship be highly effective and that a company formally designate a hedging relationship to apply hedge accounting.

The impact of the components of hedges on Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries Other Comprehensive Income, included as a component of stockholders’ equity, are detailed in the following table:

                                 
    Three months ended
    March 31, 2004
    NSP-   NSP-        
(Millions of dollars)
  Minnesota
  Wisconsin
  PSCo
  SPS
Balance at Jan. 1, 2004
  $ 0.0     $ (1.1 )   $ 17.2     $ (7.2 )
After-tax net unrealized gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges
    0.4       0.0       0.0       1.1  
After-tax net realized (gains) losses on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings
    (0.5 )     0.0       (0.4 )     0.2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to cash flow hedges — March 31, 2004
  $ (0.1 )   $ (1.1 )   $ 16.8     $ (5.9 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                         
    Three months ended
    March 31, 2003
    NSP-        
(Millions of dollars)
  Minnesota
  PSCo
  SPS
Balance at Jan. 1, 2003
  $ 0.0     $ 1.0     $ (4.6 )
After-tax net unrealized gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges
    0.0       1.3       0.4  
After-tax net realized losses on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings
    0.0       0.4       0.0  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to cash flow hedges — March 31, 2003
  $ 0.0     $ 2.7     $ (4.2 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

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Cash Flow Hedges

NSP-Minnesota and PSCo enter into derivative instruments to manage variability of future cash flows from changes in commodity prices and interest rates. These derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes, and the changes in the fair value of these instruments are recorded as a component of Other Comprehensive Income.

At March 31, 2004, NSP-Minnesota and PSCo had various commodity-related contracts designated as cash flow hedges extending through 2009. The fair value of these cash flow hedges is recorded in either Other Comprehensive Income or deferred as a regulatory asset or liability. This classification is based on the regulatory recovery mechanisms in place. Amounts deferred in these accounts are recorded in earnings as the hedged purchase or sales transaction is settled. This could include the physical purchase or sale of electric energy, the use of natural gas to generate electric energy or gas purchased for resale. As of March 31, 2004, NSP-Minnesota had net losses of $0.1 million accumulated in Other Comprehensive Income related to commodity cash flow hedge contracts that are expected to be recognized in earnings during the next 12 months as the hedged transactions settle. However, due to the volatility of commodities markets, the value in Other Comprehensive Income will likely change prior to its recognition in earnings. PSCo had no amount accumulated in Other Comprehensive Income related to commodity hedges to be recognized during the next 12 months.

NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS enter into various instruments that effectively fix the interest payments on certain floating rate debt obligations or effectively fix the yield or price on a specified benchmark interest rate for a specific period. These derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes, and the change in the fair value of these instruments is recorded as a component of Other Comprehensive Income. As of March 31, 2004, NSP-Wisconsin had net losses of $0.1 million, PSCo had net gains of $1.5 million and SPS had net losses of $1.0 million, respectively, accumulated in Other Comprehensive Income related to interest cash flow hedge contracts that are expected to be recognized in earnings during the next 12 months.

Gains or losses on hedging transactions for the sales of electric energy are recorded as a component of revenue, hedging transactions for fuel used in energy generation are recorded as a component of fuel costs, and interest rate hedging transactions are recorded as a component of interest expense. Certain Xcel Energy Utility Subsidiaries are allowed to recover in electric or gas rates the costs of certain financial instruments purchased to reduce commodity cost volatility. There was no hedge ineffectiveness in the first quarter of 2004.

Derivatives Not Qualifying for Hedge Accounting

NSP-Minnesota and PSCo have trading operations that enter into derivative instruments. These derivative instruments are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis in their respective Consolidated Statements of Income. The results of these transactions are recorded within Operating Revenues on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Normal Purchases or Normal Sales Contracts

Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries enter into contracts for the purchase and sale of various commodities for use in their business operations. SFAS No. 133 requires a company to evaluate these contracts to determine whether the contracts are derivatives. Certain contracts that literally meet the definition of a derivative may be exempted from SFAS No. 133 as normal purchases or normal sales. Normal purchases and normal sales are contracts that provide for the purchase or sale of something other than a financial instrument or derivative instrument that will be delivered in quantities expected to be used or sold over a reasonable period in the normal course of business. Contracts that meet the requirements of normal are documented as normal and exempted from the accounting and reporting requirements of SFAS No. 133.

Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries evaluate all of their contracts when such contracts are entered to determine if they are derivatives and, if so, if they qualify and meet the normal designation requirements under SFAS No. 133. None of the contracts entered into within the trading operations qualify for a normal designation.

Normal purchases and normal sales contracts are accounted for as executory contracts as required under other generally accepted accounting principles.

7. Segment Information (NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo and SPS)

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Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries each have two reportable segments, Regulated Electric Utility and Regulated Natural Gas Utility, with the exception of SPS, which only has a Regulated Electric Utility reportable segment. Trading operations are not a reportable segment; electric trading results are included in the Regulated Electric Utility segment.

NSP-Minnesota

                                 
    Regulated   Regulated        
    Electric   Natural   All   Consolidated
(Thousands of dollars)
  Utility
  Gas Utility
  Other
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                               
Revenues from:
                               
External customers
  $ 609,469     $ 310,030     $ 7,863     $ 927,362  
Internal customers
    198       2,102             2,300  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenue
    609,667       312,132       7,863       929,662  
Segment net income
  $ 44,506     $ 20,751     $ 3,100     $ 68,357  
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                               
Revenues from:
                               
External customers
  $ 588,122     $ 332,443     $ 6,194     $ 926,759  
Internal customers
    189       807             996  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenue
    588,311       333,250       6,194       927,755  
Segment net income
  $ 24,839     $ 17,817     $ 1,795     $ 44,451  

NSP-Wisconsin

                                 
    Regulated   Regulated        
    Electric   Natural   All   Consolidated
(Thousands of dollars)
  Utility
  Gas Utility
  Other
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                               
Revenues from:
                               
External customers
  $ 123,086     $ 56,869     $ 163     $ 180,118  
Internal customers
    39       1,331             1,370  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenue
    123,125       58,200       163       181,488  
Segment net income
  $ 16,101     $ 3,408     $ (295 )   $ 19,214  
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                               
Revenues from:
                               
External customers
  $ 120,487     $ 63,866     $ 68     $ 184,421  
Internal customers
    39       567             606  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenue
    120,526       64,433       68       185,027  
Segment net income
  $ 15,366     $ 4,489     $ (1 )   $ 19,854  

PSCo

                                 
    Regulated   Regulated        
    Electric   Natural   All   Consolidated
(Thousands of dollars)
  Utility
  Gas Utility
  Other
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                               
Revenues from:
                               
External customers
  $ 511,262     $ 392,508     $ 8,081     $ 911,851  
Internal customers
    47       22             69  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenue
    511,309       392,530       8,081       911,920  
Segment net income
  $ 29,922     $ 23,808     $ 1,436     $ 55,166  
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                               
Revenues from:
                               
External customers
  $ 492,370     $ 256,665     $ 6,648     $ 755,683  
Internal customers
    68       12             80  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenue
    492,438       256,677       6,648       755,763  
Segment net income
  $ 35,714     $ 32,666     $ 1,707     $ 70,087  

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SPS

SPS operates in the regulated electric utility industry, providing wholesale and retail electric service in the states of Texas, New Mexico, Kansas and Oklahoma. Revenues from external customers were $306.6 million and $244.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

8. Comprehensive Income (NSP-Minnesota, NSP-Wisconsin, PSCo, SPS)

NSP-Minnesota

The components of total comprehensive income are shown below:

                 
    Three months ended
(Millions of dollars)
  March 31
    2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 68.4     $ 44.5  
Other comprehensive loss:
               
After-tax net unrealized (losses) gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges (see Note 6)
    0.4        
After-tax net realized (gains) losses on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings (see Note 6)
    (0.5 )      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other comprehensive loss
    (0.1 )      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 68.3     $ 44.5  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accumulated comprehensive income in stockholder’s equity at March 31, 2004 and 2003, relates to valuation adjustments on NSP-Minnesota’s derivative financial instruments and hedging activities and the mark-to-market components of NSP-Minnesota’s marketable securities.

NSP-Wisconsin

The components of total comprehensive income are shown below:

                 
    Three months ended
(Millions of dollars)
  March 31
    2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 19.2     $ 19.9  
Other comprehensive loss:
               
After-tax net unrealized (losses) gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges (see Note 6)
           
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other comprehensive loss
           
 
   
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 19.2     $ 19.9  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accumulated comprehensive income in stockholder’s equity at March 31, 2004 and 2003, relates to valuation adjustments on NSP-Wisconsin’s derivative financial instruments and hedging activities and the mark-to-market components of NSP-Wisconsin’s marketable securities.

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PSCo

The components of total comprehensive income are shown below:

                 
    Three months ended
(Millions of dollars)
  March 31
    2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 55.2     $ 70.1  
Other comprehensive income:
               
After-tax net unrealized gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges (see Note 6)
          1.3  
After-tax net realized losses (gains) on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings (see Note 6)
    (0.4 )     0.4  
Unrealized gain on marketable securities
    0.1        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
    (0.3 )     1.7  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 54.9     $ 71.8  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accumulated comprehensive income in stockholder’s equity at March 31, 2004 and 2003, relates to valuation adjustments on PSCo’s derivative financial instruments and hedging activities, the mark-to-market component of PSCo’s marketable securities and unrealized losses related to its minimum pension liability.

SPS

The components of total comprehensive income are shown below:

                 
    Three months ended
(Millions of dollars)
  March 31
    2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 14.8     $ 10.1  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
After-tax net unrealized gains related to derivatives accounted for as hedges (see Note 6)
    1.1       0.4  
After-tax net realized losses (gains) on derivative transactions reclassified into earnings (see Note 6)
    0.2        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other comprehensive income
    1.3       0.4  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 16.1     $ 10.5  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accumulated comprehensive income in stockholder’s equity at March 31, 2004 and 2003, relates to valuation adjustments on SPS’ derivative financial instruments and hedging activities and unrealized losses related to its minimum pension liability.

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9. Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

                                 
    Three months ended March 31,
(Thousands of dollars)
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
                    Postretirement Health
Xcel Energy Inc.
  Pension Benefits
  Care Benefits
Service cost
  $ 16,350     $ 18,943     $ 1,625     $ 1,328  
Interest cost
    38,175       45,190       12,900       11,747  
Expected return on plan assets
    (72,225 )     (82,287 )     (5,275 )     (5,624 )
Amortization of transition (asset) obligation )
    (2 )     (500 )     3,700       3,432  
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
    7,601       7,976       (550 )     (706 )
Amortization of net (gain) loss
    (5,141 )     (11,382 )     5,550       2,878  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)
    (15,242 )     (22,060 )   $ 17,950     $ 13,055  
Costs not recognized due to the effects of regulation
    10,177       12,084              
Additional cost recognized due to the effects of regulation
                973       973  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting
  $ (5,065 )   $ (9,976 )   $ 18,923     $ 14,028  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NSP-Minnesota
                               
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)
  $ (10,706 )   $ (12,671 )   $ 4,980     $ 3,400  
Credits not recognized due to the effects of regulation
    10,177       12,084              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting
  $ (529 )   $ (587 )   $ 4,980     $ 3,400  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NSP-Wisconsin
                               
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting
  $ (1,497 )   $ (1,889 )   $ 769     $ 475  
PSCo
                               
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)
  $ 2,456     $ 125     $ 9,838     $ 8,050  
Additional cost recognized due to the effects of regulation
                973       973  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net benefit cost recognized for financial reporting
  $ 2,456     $ 125     $ 10,811     $ 9,023  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
SPS
                               
Net benefit cost (credit) recognized for financial reporting
  $ (2,657 )   $ (3,313 )   $ 1,520     $ 1,250  

Employer Contributions

In its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending Dec. 31, 2003, PSCo disclosed that it expected to contribute $10 million to one of its pension plans in 2004. This contribution has not yet been made, but PSCo anticipates that it will be made before year end 2004.

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Discussion of financial condition and liquidity for the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy are omitted per conditions set forth in general instructions H (1) (a) and (b) of Form 10-Q for wholly owned subsidiaries. It is replaced with management’s narrative analysis and the results of operations set forth in general instructions H (2) (a) of Form 10-Q for wholly owned subsidiaries (reduced disclosure format).

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Forward-Looking Information

The following discussion and analysis by management focuses on those factors that had a material effect on the financial condition and results of operations of Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries during the periods presented, or are expected to have a material impact in the future. It should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited financial statements and notes.

Except for the historical statements contained in this report, the matters discussed in the following discussion and analysis are forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Such forward-looking statements are intended to be identified in this document by the words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “objective,” “outlook,” “possible,” “potential” and similar expressions. Actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to:

    Economic conditions, including their impact on capital expenditures and the ability of the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy to obtain financing on favorable terms, inflation rates and monetary fluctuations;
 
    Business conditions in the energy business;
 
    Demand for electricity in the nonregulated marketplace;
 
    Trade, monetary, fiscal, taxation and environmental policies of governments, agencies and similar organizations in geographic areas where the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy have a financial interest;
 
    Customer business conditions, including demand for their products or services and supply of labor and materials used in creating their products and services;
 
    Financial or regulatory accounting principles or policies imposed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the SEC, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and similar entities with regulatory oversight;
 
    Availability or cost of capital such as changes in: interest rates; market perceptions of the utility industry, Xcel Energy or any of its subsidiaries; or security ratings;
 
    Factors affecting utility and nonutility operations such as unusual weather conditions; catastrophic weather-related damage; unscheduled generation outages, maintenance or repairs; unanticipated changes to fossil fuel, nuclear fuel or gas supply costs or availability due to higher demand, shortages, transportation problems or other developments; nuclear or environmental incidents; or electric transmission or gas pipeline constraints;
 
    Employee workforce factors, including loss or retirement of key executives, collective bargaining agreements with union employees, or work stoppages;
 
    Increased competition in the utility industry;
 
    State, federal and foreign legislative and regulatory initiatives that affect cost and investment recovery, have an impact on rates; structures and affect the speed and degree to which competition enters the electric and gas markets; industry restructuring initiatives; transmission system operation and/or administration initiatives; recovery of investments made under traditional regulation; nature of competitors entering the industry; retail wheeling; a new pricing structure; and former customers entering the generation market;
 
    Rate-setting policies or procedures of regulatory entities, including environmental externalities, which are values established by regulators assigning environmental costs to each method of electricity generation when evaluating generation resource options;
 
    Nuclear regulatory policies and procedures, including operating regulations and spent nuclear fuel storage;
 
    Social attitudes regarding the utility and power industries;
 
    Risks associated with the California power market;
 
    Cost and other effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims;
 
    Technological developments that result in competitive disadvantages and create the potential for impairment of existing assets;
 
    Significant slowdown in growth or decline in the U.S. economy, delay in growth or recovery of the U.S. economy or increased cost for insurance premiums, security and other items as a consequence of the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist attacks;
 
    Factors associated with nonregulated investments, including conditions of final legal closing, foreign government actions, foreign economic and currency risks, political instability in foreign countries, partnership actions, competition, operating risks, dependence on certain suppliers and customers, domestic and foreign environmental and energy regulations; and
 
    Other business or investment considerations that may be disclosed from time to time in the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy’s SEC filings or in other publicly disseminated written documents.

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Market Risks

The Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy are exposed to market risks, including changes in commodity prices and interest rates, as disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis in their annual reports on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003. Commodity price and interest rate risks for the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy are mitigated in most jurisdictions due to cost-based rate regulation. At March 31, 2004, there were no material changes to the financial market risks that affect the quantitative and qualitative disclosures presented as of Dec. 31, 2003.

NSP-Minnesota maintains trust funds, as required by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, to fund certain costs of nuclear decommissioning. Those investments are exposed to price fluctuations in equity markets and changes in interest rates. However, because the costs of nuclear decommissioning are recovered through NSP-Minnesota rates, fluctuations in investment fair value do not affect NSP-Minnesota’s consolidated results of operations.

NSP-Minnesota’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis

Results of Operations

NSP-Minnesota’s net income was approximately $68.4 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with approximately $44.5 million for the first three months of 2003.

Electric Utility and Commodity Trading Margins — Electric fuel and purchased power expense tend to vary with changing retail and wholesale sales requirements and unit cost changes in fuel and purchased power. Due to fuel cost recovery mechanisms for retail customers, most fluctuations in fuel and purchased power costs do not significantly affect electric utility margin.

NSP-Minnesota has two distinct forms of wholesale sales: short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading. Short-term wholesale refers to electric sales for resale, which are associated with energy produced from NSP-Minnesota’s generation assets or energy purchases to serve native load. Electric commodity trading refers to the sales for resale activity of purchasing and reselling electric energy to the wholesale market. Short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading activities are considered part of the electric utility segment.

Margins from electric commodity trading activity conducted at NSP-Minnesota are partially redistributed to PSCo and SPS pursuant to the Joint Operating Agreement (JOA) approved by the FERC. Trading margins are reported net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table details base electric utility, short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading revenue and margin:

                                 
    Base           Electric    
    Electric   Short-term   Commodity   Consolidated
(Millions of dollars)
  Utility
  Wholesale
  Trading
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                               
Electric utility revenue
  $ 555     $ 53     $     $ 608  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (200 )     (16 )           (216 )
Electric trading revenue
                42       42  
Electric trading costs
                (41 )     (41 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses
  $ 355     $ 37     $ 1     $ 393  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    64.0 %     69.8 %     2.4 %     60.5 %
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                               
Electric utility revenue
  $ 548     $ 39     $     $ 587  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (193 )     (16 )           (209 )
Electric trading revenue
                15       15  
Electric trading costs
                (14 )     (14 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses
  $ 355     $ 23     $ 1     $ 379  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    64.8 %     59.0 %     6.7 %     63.0 %

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The following summarizes the components of the changes in base electric revenue and base electric margin for the three months ended Mar. 31:

Base Electric Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 3  
Estimated impact of weather
    (2 )
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery
    3  
Transmission and other
    3  
 
   
 
 
Total base electric revenue increase
  $ 7  
 
   
 
 

Base Electric Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 3  
Estimated impact of weather
    (1 )
Transmission and other
    (2 )
 
   
 
 
Total base electric margin increase (decrease)
  $  
 
   
 
 

Short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading sales margins increased approximately $14 million for the first quarter of 2004. First quarter of 2004 short-term wholesale results reflect the impact of high market prices and a pre-existing contract, which expired in the first quarter of 2004. The 2004 trading and short-term wholesale margins are expected to be slightly less than 2003 margins.

Natural Gas Utility Margins — The following table details the change in natural gas revenue and margin. The cost of natural gas tends to vary with changing sales requirements and unit cost of natural gas purchases. However, due to purchased natural gas cost recovery mechanisms for retail customers, fluctuations in the cost of natural gas have little effect on natural gas margin.

                 
(Millions of dollars)
  2004
  2003
Natural gas utility revenue
  $ 312     $ 333  
Cost of natural gas sold and transported
    (247 )     (269 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Natural gas utility margin
  $ 65     $ 64  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Weather-adjusted natural gas sales declined for the first quarter, as customers reduced their usage to offset the impact of higher natural gas prices. The negative sales growth reduced both natural gas revenue and margin. The following summarizes the components of the changes in natural gas revenue and margin for the three months ended March 31:

Natural Gas Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ (5 )
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume
    (4 )
Purchased gas adjustment clause recovery
    (21 )
Transportation and other
    9  
 
   
 
 
Total natural gas revenue decrease
  $ (21 )
 
   
 
 

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Natural Gas Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ (2 )
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume
    (1 )
Transportation and other
    4  
 
   
 
 
Total natural gas margin increase
  $ 1  
 
   
 
 

Non-Fuel Operating Expense and Other Costs — The following summarizes the components of the changes in other utility operating and maintenance expense for the three months ended March 31:

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Lower plant outage costs
  $ (5 )
Lower performance-based compensation costs
    (2 )
Lower nuclear costs
    (2 )
Lower conservation improvement program costs
    (1 )
Restricted stock unit accruals related to the 2003 grant
    4  
Higher medical and health care costs
    2  
Lower pension credits and 2003 401K match true-up
    1  
Other
    (1 )
 
   
 
 
Total other utility operating and maintenance expense increase (decrease)
  $ (4 )
 
   
 
 

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by approximately $9.0 million, or 9.9 percent, for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. During 2003, the Minnesota legislature authorized additional spent nuclear fuel storage at the Prairie Island nuclear plant. In December 2003, the MPUC extended the authorized useful lives of the two generating units at the Prairie Island nuclear plant until 2013 and 2014, respectively, retroactive to Jan. 1, 2003. Annual depreciation expense for 2004 is expected to be approximately $18 million lower than 2003, due to a change in the decommissioning accruals resulting from a related order.

Interest charges and financing costs decreased by approximately $3.1 million, or 8.5 percent, for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. The decrease is due to the issuance of debt during 2003 to refinance higher coupon debt, including the redemption of the preferred securities of subsidiary trusts.

Income tax expense increased by approximately $9.4 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher pretax income in 2004. The effective tax rate for NSP-Minnesota was 33.9 percent in the first three months of 2004 and 36.5 percent in 2003. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to the increase in the allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) equity in 2004, which is excluded from taxable income.

NSP-WISCONSIN MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

NSP-Wisconsin’s net income was $19.2 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with $19.9 million for the first three months of 2003.

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Electric Utility Margins

The following table details the change in electric revenue and margin. Electric production expenses tend to vary with the quantity of electricity sold and changes in the unit costs of fuel and purchased power. The fuel and purchased power cost recovery mechanism of the Wisconsin jurisdiction may not allow for complete recovery of all expenses and, therefore, dramatic changes in costs or periods of extreme temperatures can impact earnings.

                 
    Three months ended March 31,
(Millions of dollars)
  2004
  2003
Total electric utility revenue
  $ 123     $ 121  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (54 )     (56 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total electric utility margin
  $ 69     $ 65  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    56.1 %     53.7 %

The following summarizes the components of the changes in base electric revenue and base electric margin for the three months ended March 31:

Base Electric Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 3  
Estimated impact of weather
    (1 )
Interchange Agreement billing with NSP-Minnesota
    2  
Other
    (2 )
 
   
 
 
Total base electric revenue increase
  $ 2  
 
   
 
 

Base Electric Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 2  
Estimated impact of weather
    (1 )
Fuel cost recovery
    (1 )
Interchange Agreement billing with NSP-Minnesota
    5  
Other
    (1 )
 
   
 
 
Total base electric margin increase
  $ 4  
 
   
 
 

Natural Gas Utility Margins

The following table details the change in natural gas revenue and margin. The cost of natural gas tends to vary with changing sales requirements and unit cost of natural gas purchases. However, due to purchase natural gas cost recovery mechanisms for retail customers, fluctuations in the cost of natural gas have little effect on natural gas margin.

                 
    Three months ended March 31,
(Millions of dollars)
  2004
  2003
Natural gas revenue
  $ 58     $ 64  
Cost of natural gas purchased and transported
    (46 )     (51 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Natural gas margin
  $ 12     $ 13  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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The following summarizes the components of the changes in natural gas revenue and margin for the three months ended March 31:

Natural Gas Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ (1 )
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume
    (1 )
Purchased gas adjustment clause recovery
    (5 )
Transportation and other
    1  
 
   
 
 
Total natural gas revenue increase (decrease)
  $ (6 )
 
   
 
 

Natural Gas Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ (1 )
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume
    (1 )
Transportation and other
    1  
 
   
 
 
Total natural gas margin increase (decrease)
  $ (1 )
 
   
 
 

Non-Fuel Operating Expense and Other Items

The following summarizes the components of the changes in other utility operating and maintenance expense for the three months ended March 31:

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Higher litigation costs
  $ 1  
Lower pension credits
    1  
Restricted stock unit accruals related to the 2003 grant
    1  
Higher Interchange expense from NSP-Minnesota
    1  
Other
    1  
 
   
 
 
Total other utility operating and maintenance expense increase
  $ 5  
 
   
 
 

Other income (expense) for the first three months of 2004 increased by approximately $0.2 million, compared with the first three months of 2003, largely due to higher AFUDC.

Interest expense decreased by approximately $0.5 million for the first three months of 2004 compared with the first three months of 2003, primarily due to the long-term debt refinancing in October 2003 at a lower coupon rate.

Income tax expense decreased by approximately $0.8 million in the first three months of 2004 compared with the first three months of 2003. The decrease was largely due to lower levels of pre-tax income.

PSCo’s MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

PSCo’s net income was approximately $55.2 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with approximately $70.1 million for the first three months of 2003.

Electric Utility and Commodity Trading Margins

Electric fuel and purchased power expense tend to vary with changing retail and wholesale sales requirements and unit cost changes in fuel and purchased power. Due to fuel cost recovery mechanisms for retail customers, most fluctuations in fuel and purchased power costs do not significantly affect electric utility margin. In 2004, PSCo generally is expected to recover all prudently incurred electric fuel and purchased energy costs through an electric commodity adjustment clause.

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PSCo has two distinct forms of wholesale sales: short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading. Short-term wholesale refers to electric sales for resale, which are associated with energy produced from PSCo’s generation assets or energy purchases to serve native load. Electric commodity trading refers to the sales for resale activity of purchasing and reselling electric energy to the wholesale market. Short-term wholesale and electric trading activities are considered part of the electric utility segment.

Margins from electric commodity trading activity conducted at PSCo are partially redistributed to NSP-Minnesota and SPS pursuant to the JOA. Trading margins are reported net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table details base electric utility, short-term wholesale and electric commodity trading revenue and margin:

                                 
    Base           Electric    
    Electric   Short-term   Commodity   Consolidated
(Millions of dollars)
  Utility
  Wholesale
  Trading
  Total
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                               
Electric utility revenue
  $ 508     $ 4     $     $ 512  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (279 )     (4 )           (283 )
Electric trading revenue
                40       40  
Electric trading costs
                (40 )     (40 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses
  $ 229     $     $     $ 229  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    45.1 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     41.5 %
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                               
Electric utility revenue
  $ 474     $ 20     $     $ 494  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (234 )     (22 )           (256 )
Electric trading revenue
                43       43  
Electric trading costs
                (45 )     (45 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses
  $ 240     $ (2 )   $ (2 )   $ 236  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    50.6 %     (10.0 )%     (4.7 )%     43.9 %

The following summarizes the components of the changes in base electric revenue and base electric margin for the three months ended March 31:

Base Electric Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 6  
Estimated impact of weather
    (1 )
Fuel cost recovery
    33  
Transmission and other
    (4 )
 
   
 
 
Total base electric revenue increase
  $ 34  
 
   
 
 

Base Electric Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 4  
Estimated impact of weather
    (1 )
Purchased capacity costs
    (9 )
ECA first quarter incentive
    3  
Financial hedging costs
    (4 )
2003 retail jurisdictional allocation adjustment
    (5 )
Transmission and other
    1  
 
   
 
 
Total base electric margin decrease
  $ (11 )

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Natural Gas Utility Margins

The following table details the change in natural gas revenue and margin. The cost of natural gas tends to vary with changing sales requirements and unit cost of natural gas purchases. PSCo has a Gas Cost Adjustment (GCA) mechanism for natural gas sales, which recognizes the majority of the effects of changes in the cost of natural gas purchased for resale and adjusts revenues to reflect such changes in costs upon request by PSCo. Therefore, fluctuations in the cost of natural gas have little effect on natural gas margin.

                 
    Three Months ended March 31,
(Millions of dollars)
  2004
  2003
Natural gas utility revenue
  $ 393     $ 257  
Cost of natural gas sold and transported
    (302 )     (155 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Natural gas utility margin
  $ 91     $ 102  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The following summarizes the components of the changes in natural gas revenue and margin for the three months ended March 31:

Natural Gas Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 1  
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume
    (3 )
Purchased gas adjustment clause recovery
    147  
Rate changes – Colorado
    (9 )
 
   
 
 
Total natural gas revenue increase
  $ 136  
 
   
 
 

Natural Gas Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 1  
Estimated impact of weather on firm sales volume
    (3 )
Rate changes – Colorado
    (9 )
 
   
 
 
Total natural gas margin decrease
  $ (11 )
 
   
 
 

Non-Fuel Operating Expense and Other Items

PSCo’s Other Operating and Maintenance Expenses for the three months ending March 31, 2004 were approximately $14 million greater than for the three months ending March 31, 2003. The factors causing the increase are:

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Higher pension costs and 2003 401(k) match true-up
  $ 5  
Restricted stock unit accruals related to the 2003 grant
    3  
Higher medical and health care costs
    3  
Timing of reliability and outside vendor costs
    2  
Higher information technology costs
    1  
Higher plant outage related costs
    1  
Lower performance-based compensation costs
    (2 )
Other
    1  
 
   
 
 
Total
  $ 14  
 
   
 
 

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Depreciation and Amortization Expense decreased by approximately $6.2 million, or 10.6 percent, for the first three months of 2004 compared with the first three months of 2003. Effective July 1, 2003, the CPUC lengthened the depreciable lives of certain electric utility plant at PSCo as a part of the general Colorado rate case, which will reduce annual depreciation expense by $20 million. This action reduced 2003 depreciation expense by $10 million. Xcel Energy’s depreciation expense in 2004 will reflect the full year impact of this change.

Interest and financing costs decreased by approximately $2.9 million, or 7.3 percent, for the first three months of 2004 compared with the first three months of 2003. The decrease is due to the issuance of debt during 2003 to refinance higher coupon debt, including the redemption of the preferred securities of subsidiary trusts.

Income tax expense decreased by approximately $9.1 million in the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. The decrease was primarily due to lower pretax income levels.

SPS’ MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SPS’ net income was approximately $14.8 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with approximately $10.1 million for the first three months of 2003.

Electric Utility Margins

The following table details the change in electric revenue and margin. Electric production expenses tend to vary with changing retail and wholesale sales requirements and unit cost changes in fuel and purchased power. Fuel and purchased power costs are recoverable in SPS’ Texas jurisdiction through a fixed fuel factor, which is included in rates. In the New Mexico retail jurisdiction, fuel and purchased energy costs are adjusted through a fuel clause and a fixed annual factor. In all other jurisdictions, SPS currently recovers substantially all increases and refunds substantially all decreases in fuel and purchased power costs pursuant to monthly adjustment clauses. Due to these fuel clause cost recovery mechanisms for retail customers and the ability to vary wholesale prices with changing market conditions, most fluctuations in energy costs do not affect electric margin. However, the fuel clause cost recovery does not allow for complete recovery of all variable production expenses and, therefore, higher costs can adversely affect earnings.

                         
    Base        
    Electric   Short-term   Consolidated
(Millions of dollars)
  Utility
  Wholesale
  Total
3 months ended 3/31/2004
                       
Electric utility revenue
  $ 306     $ 1     $ 307  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (188 )     (1 )     (189 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses
  $ 118     $     $ 118  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    38.6 %     0.0 %     38.4 %
3 months ended 3/31/2003
                       
Electric utility revenue
  $ 242     $ 3     $ 245  
Electric fuel and purchased power
    (138 )     (2 )     (140 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin before operating expenses
  $ 104     $ 1     $ 105  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Margin as a percentage of revenue
    43.0 %     33.3 %     42.9 %

Base Electric Revenue

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 4  
Capacity sales
    3  
Fuel cost recovery
    55  
Transmission and other
    2  
 
   
 
 
Total base electric revenue increase (decrease)
  $ 64  
 
   
 
 

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Base Electric Margin

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Sales growth (excluding weather impact)
  $ 3  
Capacity sales
    3  
Fuel cost settlement
    5  
Wheeling costs
    2  
Transmission and other
    1  
 
   
 
 
Total base electric margin increase
  $ 14  
 
   
 
 

Non-Fuel Operating Expense and Other Costs

The following summarizes the components of the changes in other utility operating and maintenance expense for the three months ended March 31:

         
(Millions of dollars)
  2004 vs 2003
Higher plant outage costs
  $ 3  
Higher medical and health care costs
    2  
Restricted stock unit accruals related to the 2003 grant
    2  
Unfavorable inventory adjustment in 2003
    (3 )
Lower performance-based compensation costs
    (1 )
 
   
 
 
Total other utility operating and maintenance expense increase
  $ 3  
 
   
 
 

Taxes (other than income taxes) increased by approximately $1.8 million, or 15.5 percent, for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher franchise taxes and gross receipts taxes in Texas.

Other income (expense) decreased by approximately $0.6 million, or 38.6 percent, for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. The decrease is primarily due to lower cash levels that resulted in lower interest income in 2004.

Income taxes increased by approximately $3.2 million for the first three months of 2004, compared with the first three months of 2003. The increase is primarily due to higher levels of pre-tax income.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. As of the end of the period covered by this report, based on an evaluation carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Utility Subsidiary management, including their chief executive officers (CEO) and chief financial officers (CFO), of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures, the CEOs and CFOs have concluded that the Utility Subsidiary disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

No change in Xcel Energy’s Utility Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting has occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, their internal control over financial reporting.

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Table of Contents

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of business, various lawsuits and claims have arisen against the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, has recorded an estimate of the probable cost of settlement or other disposition for such matters. See Notes 2 and 4 of the Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for further discussion of legal proceedings, including Regulatory Matters and Commitments and Contingent Liabilities, which are hereby incorporated by reference. Reference also is made to Item 3 of NSP-Minnesota’s, NSP-Wisconsin’s, PSCo’s and SPS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2003 for a description of certain legal proceedings presently pending. There are no new significant cases to report against the Utility Subsidiaries of Xcel Energy and there have been no notable changes in the previously reported proceedings.

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a) Exhibits

The following Exhibits are filed with this report:

     
31.01
  Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – NSP-Minnesota.
 
   
31.02
  Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – NSP-Wisconsin.
 
   
31.03
  Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – PSCo.
 
   
31.04
  Principal Executive Officer’s and Principal Financial Officer’s certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – SPS.
 
   
32.01
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – NSP-Minnesota
 
   
32.02
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – NSP-Wisconsin.
 
   
32.03
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – PSCo.
 
   
32.04
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – SPS.
 
   
99.01
  Statement pursuant to Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

     (b) Reports on Form 8-K

The following reports on Form 8-K were filed either during the three months ended March 31, 2004, or between March 31, 2004, and the date of this report:

None.

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NORTHERN STATES POWER CO. (A MINNESOTA CORPORATION) SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on May 5, 2004.

     
  Northern States Power Co. (a Minnesota corporation)
  (Registrant)
 
   
  /s/ TERESA S. MADDEN
 
 
  Teresa S. Madden
  Vice President and Controller
 
   
  /s/ BENJAMIN G.S. FOWKE
 
 
  Benjamin G.S. Fowke
  Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

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NORTHERN STATES POWER CO. (A WISCONSIN CORPORATION) SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on May 5, 2004.

     
  Northern States Power Co. (a Wisconsin corporation)
  (Registrant)
 
   
  /s/ TERESA S MADDEN
 
 
  Teresa S. Madden
  Vice President and Controller
 
   
  /s/ BENJAMIN G.S. FOWKE III
 
 
  Benjamin G.S. Fowke III
  Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

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PUBLIC SERVICE CO. OF COLORADO SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on May 5, 2004.

     
  Public Service Co. of Colorado
  (Registrant)
 
   
  /s/ TERESA S. MADDEN
 
 
  Teresa S. Madden
  Vice President and Controller
 
   
  /s/ BENJAMIN G.S. FOWKE III
 
 
  Benjamin G.S. Fowke III
  Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

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SOUTHWESTERN PUBLIC SERVICE CO. SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on May 5, 2004.

     
  Southwestern Public Service Co.
  (Registrant)
 
   
  /s/ TERESA S. MADDEN
 
 
  Teresa S. Madden
  Vice President and Controller
 
   
  /s/ BENJAMIN G.S. FOWKE III
 
 
  Benjamin G.S. Fowke III
  Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

38