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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the quarterly period ended October 31, 2003

OR

     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 1-6089

H&R BLOCK, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
MISSOURI
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  44-0607856
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

4400 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(816) 753-6900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x      No o

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, without par value, at the close of business on November 28, 2003 was 178,278,294 shares.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EX-10.1 Separation Agreement
EX-10.2 2003 Long-Term Executive Compensation Plan
EX-31.1 Certification-Chief Executive Officer
EX-31.2 Certification-Principal Accounting Officer
EX-32.1 Certification-Chief Executive Officer
EX-32.2 Certification-Principal Accounting Officer


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

           
      Page
     
PART I Financial Information
       
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003
    1  
 
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2003 and 2002
    2  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended October 31, 2003 and 2002
    3  
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    4  
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
    28  
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
    66  
 
Controls and Procedures
    66  
PART II Other Information
    66  
SIGNATURES
    75  

 


Table of Contents

H&R BLOCK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Amounts in thousands, except share amounts

                         
            October 31,     April 30,  
            2003     2003  
           
   
 
            (Unaudited)          
       
ASSETS
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 261,330     $ 875,353  
 
Cash and cash equivalents — restricted
    571,163       438,242  
 
Receivables from customers, brokers, dealers and clearing organizations, net
    584,721       517,037  
 
Receivables, net (note 4)
    340,794       403,197  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    638,496       513,532  
 
 
   
 
   
Total current assets
    2,396,504       2,747,361  
 
           
 
Residual interests in securitizations (note 5)
    317,604       264,337  
 
Mortgage servicing rights (note 5)
    111,960       99,265  
 
Property and equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $523,897 and $485,608
    283,556       288,594  
 
Intangible assets, net (note 6)
    350,188       341,865  
 
Goodwill, net (note 6)
    830,053       714,215  
 
Other assets
    171,511       148,268  
 
 
   
 
       
Total assets
  $ 4,461,376     $ 4,603,905  
 
 
   
 
       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Liabilities:
               
 
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 25,385     $ 55,678  
 
Notes payable — commercial paper
    124,630        
 
Accounts payable to customers, brokers and dealers
    999,009       862,694  
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other
    455,362       468,933  
 
Accrued salaries, wages and payroll taxes
    83,202       210,629  
 
Accrued income taxes
    130,614       299,262  
 
 
   
 
   
Total current liabilities
    1,818,202       1,897,196  
 
           
 
Long-term debt
    807,738       822,302  
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
    299,539       220,698  
 
 
   
 
     
Total liabilities
    2,925,479       2,940,196  
 
 
   
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock, no par, stated value $.01 per share
    2,179       2,179  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    510,951       496,393  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (note 8)
    62,628       36,862  
 
Retained earnings
    2,169,317       2,221,868  
 
Less cost of 40,343,784 and 38,343,944 shares of common stock in treasury
    (1,209,178 )     (1,093,593 )
 
 
   
 
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,535,897       1,663,709  
 
 
   
 
       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 4,461,376     $ 4,603,905  
 
 
   
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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H&R BLOCK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
Unaudited, amounts in thousands, except per share amounts

                                   
      Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     
   
 
      October 31,     October 31,  
     
   
 
      2003     2002     2003     2002  
     
   
   
   
 
Revenues:
                               
 
Service revenues
  $ 236,800     $ 206,404     $ 446,262     $ 396,973  
 
Gains on sales of mortgage assets
    220,289       151,377       412,928       296,385  
 
Interest income
    87,868       92,726       158,819       170,946  
 
Product sales
    28,164       15,510       56,515       30,922  
 
Royalties
    3,416       2,855       4,983       4,056  
 
Other
    3,318       2,524       6,038       3,480  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
    579,855       471,396       1,085,545       902,762  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Employee compensation and benefits
    255,764       229,295       480,969       439,483  
 
Occupancy and equipment
    82,314       71,431       158,465       136,293  
 
Interest
    19,900       22,698       43,096       44,972  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    40,080       36,495       76,010       72,068  
 
Marketing and advertising
    21,683       20,818       31,791       30,004  
 
Supplies, freight and postage
    14,187       13,852       22,741       22,318  
 
Impairment of goodwill
          6,000             24,000  
 
Other
    129,957       133,495       239,369       213,709  
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
    563,885       534,084       1,052,441       982,847  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Operating income (loss)
    15,970       (62,688 )     33,104       (80,085 )
Other income, net
    1,164       443       2,859       1,934  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes
    17,134       (62,245 )     35,963       (78,151 )
Income taxes (benefit)
    6,758       (24,898 )     14,068       (31,260 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    10,376       (37,347 )     21,895       (46,891 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for multiple deliverable revenue arrangements, less taxes of $4,031
                (6,359 )      
 
 
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,376     $ (37,347 )   $ 15,536     $ (46,891 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
Before change in acctg. principle
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .12     $ (.26 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                (.03 )      
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .09     $ (.26 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
Before change in acctg. principle
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .12     $ (.26 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                (.03 )      
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .09     $ (.26 )
 
 
   
   
   
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statments

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H&R BLOCK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited, amounts in thousands

                         
            Six Months Ended  
           
 
            October 31,  
           
 
            2003     2002  
           
   
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,536     $ (46,891 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:
               
     
Depreciation and amortization
    76,010       72,068  
     
Accretion of residual interests in securitizations
    (70,906 )     (92,853 )
     
Impairments of residual interests in securitizations
    11,106       24,132  
     
Additions to trading securities — residual interests in securitizations
    (199,021 )     (136,766 )
     
Proceeds from net interest margin transactions, net
    147,107       136,013  
     
Additions to mortgage servicing rights
    (48,002 )     (37,968 )
     
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
    35,307       20,087  
     
Net change in receivable from Trusts
    (54,483 )     (19,828 )
     
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    6,359        
     
Impairment of goodwill
          24,000  
     
Mortgage loans held for sale:
               
       
Originations and purchases
    (11,650,851 )     (7,930,567 )
       
Sales and principal repayments
    11,634,472       7,848,969  
     
Other net changes in working capital, net of acquisitions
    (365,984 )     (210,224 )
 
 
   
 
 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (463,350 )     (349,828 )
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Available-for-sale securities:
               
   
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (9,557 )     (7,692 )
   
Cash received from residual interests in securitizations
    68,850       103,885  
   
Sales of other available-for-sale securities
    13,721       7,946  
 
Purchases of property and equipment, net
    (43,591 )     (57,003 )
 
Payments made for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (123,337 )     (21,397 )
 
Other, net
    2,527       (2,813 )
 
 
   
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (91,387 )     22,926  
 
 
   
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Repayments of notes payable
    (499,771 )     (6,430,067 )
 
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable
    624,401       6,911,680  
 
Proceeds from securitization financing
    50,100        
 
Payments on acquisition debt
    (45,100 )     (47,995 )
 
Dividends paid
    (68,087 )     (61,474 )
 
Acquisition of treasury shares
    (178,847 )     (313,603 )
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    59,851       94,667  
 
Other, net
    (1,833 )     (1,536 )
 
 
   
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (59,286 )     151,672  
 
 
   
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (614,023 )     (175,230 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
    875,353       436,145  
 
 
   
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
  $ 261,330     $ 260,915  
 
 
   
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

1.   Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2003, the condensed consolidated income statements for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 have been prepared by the Company, without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at October 31, 2003 and for all periods presented have been made.

Financial results for the three months ended July 31, 2003 have been restated as a result of the adoption of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (EITF 00-21). See note 13 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the results of operations or stockholders’ equity as previously reported.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s April 30, 2003 Annual Report to Shareholders on Form 10-K.

Operating revenues of the U.S. Tax Operations, Business Services and International Tax Operations segments are seasonal in nature with peak revenues occurring in the months of January through April. Therefore, results for interim periods are not indicative of results to be expected for the full year.

The Company files its Federal and state income tax returns on a calendar year basis. The condensed consolidated income statements reflect the effective tax rates expected to be applicable for the respective full fiscal years.

2.   Business Combinations

During the six months ended October 31, 2003, cash payments of $118,828 were made or accrued related to the acquisition of assets in the franchise territories of ten former major franchisees. See discussion related to litigation involving major franchisees in note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Results related to the ten former major franchise territories, from the dates company-owned operations commenced, have been included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Due to pending litigation, the purchase price allocations have not been finalized. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired is as follows: property and equipment of $4,168; goodwill of $83,267; customer relationships of $21,362 and noncompete agreements of $10,031. The customer relationships and noncompete agreements will be amortized over ten years and three years, respectively, and the weighted average life of the intangible assets is approximately eight years. Goodwill recognized in these transactions is included in the U.S. Tax Operations segment and all but $3,304 is deductible for tax purposes. The preliminary purchase price allocations will be adjusted upon determination of the final purchase price.

3.   Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average shares outstanding during each period. The dilutive effect of potential common shares is included in diluted earnings per share. The computations of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share are as follows:


                                   
(in 000s, except per share amounts)   Three months ended     Six months ended  
     
   
 
      October 31,     October 31,  
     
   
 
      2003     2002     2003     2002  
     
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss) before change in accounting principle
  $ 10,376     $ (37,347 )   $ 21,895     $ (46,891 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Basic weighted average common shares
    177,828       178,880       178,616       180,045  
Dilutive potential shares from stock options and restricted stock
    3,282             3,348        
Convertible preferred stock
    1             1        
 
 
   
   
   
 
Dilutive weighted average common shares
    181,111       178,880       181,965       180,045  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Earnings (loss) per share before change in accounting principle:
                               
 
Basic and diluted
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .12     $ (.26 )

Diluted earnings per share excludes the impact of shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options to purchase 6.5 million shares of stock as of October 31, 2003, as the options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares and therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. Diluted loss per share as of October 31, 2002 excludes the impact of 19.0 million shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and the conversion of 1,216 shares of preferred stock to common stock, as they are antidilutive.

The weighted average shares outstanding for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 decreased to 177.8 million and 178.6 million, respectively, from 178.9 million and 180.0 million last year, respectively, primarily due to the purchase of treasury shares by the Company. The effect of these purchases was partially offset by the issuance of treasury shares related to the Company’s stock-based compensation plans.

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During the six months ended October 31, 2003, the Company issued 2.2 million shares of common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options, employee stock purchases and awards of restricted shares, in accordance with the Company’s stock-based compensation plans. During the six months ended October 31, 2002, the Company issued 3.6 million shares of common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options, employee stock purchases and awards of restricted shares.

During the six months ended October 31, 2003, the Company acquired 4.2 million shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $178,847. During the six months ended October 31, 2002, the Company acquired 6.5 million shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $313,603.

4.   Receivables

Receivables consist of the following:


                 
    October 31, 2003     April 30, 2003  
   
   
 
Business Services accounts receivable
  $ 154,143     $ 185,023  
Mortgage loans held for sale
    100,174       68,518  
Loans to franchisees
    39,370       33,341  
Refund anticipation loans (RALs) and related receivables
    17,200       12,871  
Software receivables
    1,522       36,810  
Other
    50,886       89,054  
 
 
   
 
 
    363,295       425,617  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (12,678 )     (17,038 )
Lower of cost or market adjustment
    (9,823 )     (5,382 )
 
 
   
 
 
  $ 340,794     $ 403,197  
 
 
   
 

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5.   Mortgage Banking Activities

Activity related to residual interests in securitizations for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 and the twelve months ended April 30, 2003 consists of the following:


                         
    Six Months Ended     Year Ended  
   
   
 
    October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     April 30, 2003  
   
   
   
 
Balance, beginning of period
  $ 264,337     $ 365,371     $ 365,371  
Additions from NIM transactions
    1,814       753       753  
Additions from secured financing, held as collateral
    40,196              
Cash received
    (68,850 )     (103,885 )     (140,795 )
Cash received on sales of residual interests
                (142,486 )
Accretion
    70,906       92,853       145,165  
Impairments of fair value
    (11,106 )     (24,132 )     (54,111 )
Exercise of call option
    (2,603 )            
Changes in unrealized holding gains arising during the period, net
    22,910       55,796       90,440  
 
 
   
   
 
Balance, end of period
  $ 317,604     $ 386,756     $ 264,337  
 
 
   
   
 

The Company sold $11,631,790 and $7,813,332 of mortgage loans in whole loan sales to third-party trusts (Trusts) during the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, with gains totaling $424,034 and $320,517, respectively, recorded on these sales.

Residual interests valued at $199,021 and $136,766 were securitized in net interest margin (NIM) transactions during the respective six-month periods. Net cash proceeds of $147,107 and $136,013 were received from the NIM transactions for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Additional cash proceeds of $50,100 were received as a result of the secured financing, as described below. Total net additions to residual interests from NIM transactions for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 were $1,814 and $753, respectively.

In the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company completed a NIM transaction with a special purpose entity (SPE) that did not qualify as a qualifying special purpose entity (QSPE), and therefore the SPE has been consolidated and the transaction is being accounted for as a secured financing (on-balance sheet securitization). As a result of the on-balance sheet securitization, the condensed consolidated balance sheet includes a residual interest of $40,196, which is held as collateral for the related financing, and an interest rate cap, which is a derivative instrument. The residual interest is accounted for as a trading security. The interest rate cap of $9,904 is included in other assets. Additionally, a liability for the principal balance of the bonds issued by the NIM trust of $50,100 has been included in other noncurrent liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The residual interest and interest rate cap underlying the bonds are owned by the NIM trust and are not available to the Company’s creditors. As such, the bondholders have no recourse to the Company for the failure of the underlying mortgage loan borrowers to pay when due. The

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interest rate cap is held for the benefit of the underlying bondholders of the NIM bonds to mitigate risk associated with the residual cash flows.

Cash flows of $68,850 and $103,885 were received from the securitization trusts for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Cash received on residual interests is included in investing activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

Residual interests are classified as either available-for-sale (AFS) or trading securities and are therefore reported at fair market value (based on discounted cash flow models). Unrealized holding gains represent the write-up of AFS residual interests as a result of actual or estimated lower interest rates, loan losses or loan prepayments than previously projected in the Company’s valuation models. Trading securities are marked-to-market through the income statement.

Aggregate net unrealized gains on residual interests, which had not yet been accreted into income, totaled $120,903 at October 31, 2003 and $98,089 at April 30, 2003. These unrealized gains are recorded net of deferred taxes in other comprehensive income, and may be recognized in income in future periods either through accretion or upon further securitization or sale of the related residual interest.

In connection with securitization transactions, the Company, as servicer, has a 10% call option, whereby the Company, at its discretion, may repurchase the outstanding loans in the securitization once the current value of the loans is 10% or less of their original value. During the quarter ended July 31, 2003, the Company, as servicer, exercised its 10% call option on a residual interest originally recorded in 1996. The remaining outstanding loans were repurchased from the securitization trust, and the proceeds were used to pay off the remaining bondholders. These repurchased loans may be included in future sale transactions. At the time the call option was exercised, the book value of the residual interest was $2,603.

Activity related to mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) consists of the following:


                         
    Six Months Ended     Year Ended  
   
   
 
    October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     April 30, 2003  
   
   
   
 
Balance, beginning of period
  $ 99,265     $ 81,893     $ 81,893  
Additions
    48,002       37,968       65,345  
Amortization
    (35,307 )     (20,087 )     (47,107 )
Impairments of fair value
                (866 )
 
 
   
   
 
Balance, end of period
  $ 111,960     $ 99,774     $ 99,265  
 
 
   
   
 

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The key assumptions the Company utilized to originally estimate the cash flows and values of residual interests for securitizations during the three months ended October 31, 2003 are as follows:


           
Estimated annual prepayments   30% to 90%
Estimated credit losses
  4.74%
Discount rate — residual interests   13.21% to 18.19%
Variable returns to third-party   LIBOR forward curve
  beneficial interest holders   at NIM closing date

The following table illustrates key assumptions the Company utilizes to estimate the cash flows and values of residual interests and MSRs at October 31, 2003:


         
Estimated annual prepayments   30% to 90%
Estimated credit losses   1.71% to 14.08%
Discount rate — residual interests   12% to 45.30%
Discount rate — MSRs
  12.80%

At October 31, 2003, the sensitivities of the current fair value of the residual interests and MSRs to 10% and 20% adverse changes in the above key assumptions are as follows:


                           
      Residential Mortgage Loans        
     
       
      Original     NIM     Servicing  
      Residuals     Residuals     Asset  
     
   
   
 
Carrying amount/fair value of residuals
  $ 26,251     $ 291,353     $ 111,960  
Weighted average life (in years)
    2.1       1.8       1.2  
Prepayments (including defaults):
                       
 
Adverse 10% — $impact on fair value
  $ 1,236     $ 2,714     $ (19,707 )
 
Adverse 20% — $impact on fair value
    2,484       8,020       (39,236 )
Credit losses:
                       
  Adverse 10% — $impact on fair value   $ (1,477 )   $ (33,035 )   Not applicable
  Adverse 20% — $impact on fair value     (2,765 )     (62,588 )   Not applicable
Discount rate:
                       
 
Adverse 10% — $impact on fair value
  $ (777 )   $ (5,142 )   $ (1,865 )
 
Adverse 20% — $impact on fair value
    (1,485 )     (9,342 )     (3,431 )
Variable interest rates:
                       
  Adverse 10% — $impact on fair value   $ 104     $ (10,540 )   Not applicable
  Adverse 20% — $impact on fair value     210       (19,943 )   Not applicable

These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. As the table indicates, changes in fair value based on a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be

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linear. Also in this table, the effect of a variation of a particular assumption on the fair value of the retained interest is calculated without changing any other assumptions. It is likely that changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

6.   Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Intangible assets consist of the following:


                                   
      October 31, 2003     April 30, 2003  
     
   
 
      Gross             Gross        
     
           
       
      Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Accumulated  
     
   
   
   
 
      Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amortization  
     
   
   
   
 
U.S. Tax Operations:
                               
 
Customer relationships
  $ 21,362     $ (855 )   $     $  
 
Noncompete agreements
    10,031       (859 )            
Business Services:
                               
 
Customer relationships
    120,178       (50,421 )     120,178       (44,192 )
 
Noncompete agreements
    26,909       (7,447 )     26,909       (6,157 )
 
Trade name — amortizing
    1,450       (277 )     1,450       (205 )
 
Trade name — non-amortizing
    55,637       (4,868 )     55,637       (4,868 )
Investment Services:
                               
 
Customer relationships
    293,000       (114,758 )     293,000       (100,108 )
Corporate Operations:
                               
 
Customer relationships
    844       (24 )     172       (10 )
 
Noncompete agreements
    295       (9 )     60       (1 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Total intangible assets
  $ 529,706     $ (179,518 )   $ 497,406     $ (155,541 )
 
 
   
   
   
 

Amortization of intangible assets for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 was $12,861 and $23,977, respectively. Amortization of intangible assets for the three and six months ended October 31, 2002 was $10,966 and $22,285, respectively. Estimated amortization of intangible assets for fiscal years 2004 through 2008 is $51,384, $50,556, $49,559, $42,988 and $41,218, respectively.

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended October 31, 2003, consist of the following:


                                 
    April 30, 2003     Additions     Other     October 31, 2003  
   
   
   
   
 
U.S. Tax Operations
  $ 130,502     $ 88,892     $     $ 219,394  
Mortgage Operations
    152,467                   152,467  
Business Services
    279,650       25,832             305,482  
Investment Services
    145,732                   145,732  
International Tax Operations
    5,666       512       591       6,769  
Corporate Operations
    198       11             209  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Total goodwill
  $ 714,215     $ 115,247     $ 591     $ 830,053  
 
 
   
   
   
 

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Additions to goodwill for U.S. Tax Operations include $83,267 related to asset acquisitions involving former major franchise businesses and other acquisitions of $5,625. Additions to goodwill for Business Services primarily result from the last contingent payment related to the acquisition of the non-attest assets of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP of approximately $25,000.

The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually, or more frequently if events occur which indicate a potential reduction in the fair value of a reporting unit’s net assets below its carrying value. During the six months ended October 31, 2002, a goodwill impairment charge of $24,000 was recorded for the Investment Services segment. No such impairment or events indicating potential impairment have been identified within any of the Company’s segments during the six months ended October 31, 2003.

    7. Derivative Instruments

The Company, in the normal course of business, enters into commitments with its customers to fund mortgage loans for specified periods of time at “locked-in” interest rates. These financial instruments represent commitments (rate-lock equivalent) to fund loans. The estimated fair value of these rate-lock equivalents is determined based on the difference in the value of the commitments to fund loans between the date of commitment and the date of valuation, taking into consideration the probability of the commitments being exercised and changes in other market conditions. At October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003, the Company recorded assets totaling $13,144 and $12,531, respectively, in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets related to these commitments.

The NIM Trust, in the normal course of business, enters into interest rate caps to mitigate interest rate risk to the underlying bondholders of the NIM bonds. The interest rate cap is owned by the NIM Trust, which is normally not consolidated by the Company. As a result of the secured financing completed in October 2003, an interest rate cap of $9,904 has been included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at October 31, 2003. The interest rate cap will be marked-to-market monthly through the income statement. There are no adjustments to the interest rate cap included in the consolidated income statements for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003.

The Company entered into an agreement with Household Tax Masters, Inc. (Household) during fiscal year 2003, whereby the Company waived its right to purchase any participation interests in and receive license fees relating to RALs during the period January 1 through April 30, 2003. In consideration for waiving these rights, the Company received a series of payments from Household, subject to certain adjustments based on delinquency rates on RALs made by Household through December 31, 2003. The adjustment to the payments will be paid in January 2004. This adjustment is a derivative and will be marked-to-market monthly through December 31, 2003. During the three and six months ended October 31, 2003, the Company recognized $1,446 and $5,560, respectively, of revenues related to this instrument. A receivable of $10,731 and $5,171 is included on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003, respectively.

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8.   Comprehensive Income

The Company’s comprehensive income is comprised of net income (loss), the change in net unrealized gain on marketable securities and foreign currency translation adjustments. The components of comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 were:


                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
   
   
 
    October 31,     October 31,  
   
   
 
    2003     2002     2003     2002  
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,376     $ (37,347 )   $ 15,536     $ (46,891 )
Change in net unrealized gain on marketable securities
    (6,172 )     450       14,036       34,200  
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments
    6,087       1,289       11,730       771  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 10,291     $ (35,608 )   $ 41,302     $ (11,920 )
 
 
   
   
   
 

9.   Stock-Based Compensation

Prior to fiscal year 2004, the Company accounted for stock-based compensation plans under the recognition and measurement provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) as allowed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123). Effective May 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, under the prospective transition method as described in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure” (SFAS 148). Had compensation cost for all stock-based compensation plan grants been determined in accordance with the fair value accounting method prescribed under SFAS 123, the Company’s net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 would have been as follows:

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      Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     
   
 
      October 31,     October 31,  
     
   
 
      2003     2002     2003     2002  
     
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss) as reported
  $ 10,376     $ (37,347 )   $ 15,536     $ (46,891 )
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
    2,005       310       2,797       532  
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (5,565 )     (5,586 )     (10,631 )     (12,214 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ 6,816     $ (42,623 )   $ 7,702     $ (58,573 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
As reported
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .09     $ (.26 )
 
Pro forma
    .04       (.24 )     .04       (.33 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                               
 
As reported
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .09     $ (.26 )
 
Pro forma
    .04       (.24 )     .04       (.33 )

10.   Supplemental Cash Flow Information

During the six months ended October 31, 2003, the Company paid $170,826 and $42,724 for income taxes and interest, respectively. During the six months ended October 31, 2002, the Company paid $124,844 and $39,927 for income taxes and interest, respectively.

During the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company treated the following as non-cash investing activities:


                 
    Six months ended October 31,  
   
 
    2003     2002  
   
   
 
Additions to residual interests
  $ 1,814     $ 753  
Residual interest mark-to-market
    22,910       55,796  
Accrued payment on acquisition debt
    25,000        

11.   Commitments, Contingencies, Litigation and Risks

Commitments and Contingencies

The Company offers separately priced guarantees under its Peace of Mind guarantee program to tax clients whereby the Company will assume the cost of additional tax assessments attributable to tax return preparation error. The Company defers the revenue and expenses associated with these guarantees, and recognizes these amounts over the term of the guarantee based upon historical claims data. The related current asset and liability are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and accounts payable, accrued expenses and other, respectively, on the

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condensed consolidated balance sheets. The related noncurrent asset and liability are included in other assets and other noncurrent liabilities, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the three months ended October 31, 2003, the Company adopted EITF 00-21 and recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of May 1, 2003. See further discussion in note 13. Changes in the deferred revenue liability for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 and the twelve months ended April 30, 2003 are as follows:


                         
    Six Months Ended     Year Ended  
   
   
 
    October 31,     April 30,  
   
   
 
    2003     2002     2003  
   
   
   
 
Balance, beginning of period
  $ 49,280     $ 44,982     $ 44,982  
Amounts deferred for new guarantees issued
    975       193       28,854  
Revenue recognized on previous deferrals
    (37,558 )     (14,131 )     (24,556 )
Adjustment resulting from change in accounting principle
    61,487              
 
 
   
   
 
Balance, end of period
  $ 74,184     $ 31,044     $ 49,280  
 
 
   
   
 

Option One Mortgage Corporation provides a guarantee up to a maximum amount equal to approximately 10% of the aggregate principal balance of mortgage loans held by the Trusts (qualifying special purpose entities) before ultimate disposition of the loans by the Trusts. This guarantee would be called upon in the event adequate proceeds were not available from the sale of the mortgage loans to satisfy the current or ultimate payment obligations of the Trusts. No losses have been sustained on this commitment since its inception. The total principal amount of Trust obligations outstanding as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003 was $3,811,085 and $2,176,286, respectively. The fair value of mortgage loans held by the Trusts as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003 was approximately $3,960,000 and $2,273,000, respectively. At October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003, a liability, which represents the estimated value of the 10% guarantee, of $10,256 and $6,175, respectively, was recorded in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Company manages its interest rate risk by entering into forward loan sale commitments to be settled at a future date. The Company had commitments to sell loans of $5,310,000 and $1,470,031 as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003, respectively.

The Company has entered into whole loan sale agreements with investors in the normal course of business, which include standard representations and warranties customary to the mortgage banking industry. Violations of these representations and warranties may require the Company to repurchase loans previously sold. A liability has been established related to the potential loss on repurchase of loans previously sold of $28,682 and $18,859 at October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003, respectively. This liability is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Repurchased loans are normally sold in subsequent sale transactions.

The Company and its subsidiaries have various contingent purchase price obligations in connection with prior acquisitions. In many cases, contingent payments to be made in

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connection with these acquisitions are not subject to a stated limit. The Company estimates the potential payments (undiscounted) total approximately $8,750 and $52,290 as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003, respectively. The Company’s estimate is based on current financial conditions. Should actual results differ materially from the Company’s assumptions, the potential payments will differ from the above estimate. Such payments, if and when paid, would be recorded as additional goodwill.

The Company has contractual commitments to fund certain franchises requesting draws on Franchise Equity Lines of Credit (FELCs). The commitment to fund FELCs as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003 totaled $60,307 and $56,070, respectively, with a related receivable balance of $39,370 and $33,341, respectively, included on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The receivable represents the amount drawn on the FELCs as of October 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003.

The Company and its subsidiaries also routinely enter into contracts that include embedded indemnifications that have characteristics similar to guarantees. Other guarantees and indemnifications of the Company and its subsidiaries include obligations to protect counter parties from losses arising from the following: a) tax, legal and other risks related to the purchase or disposition of businesses; b) penalties and interest assessed by Federal and state taxing authorities in connection with tax returns prepared for clients; c) indemnification of the Company’s directors and officers; and d) third-party claims relating to various arrangements in the normal course of business. Typically, there is no stated maximum payment related to these indemnifications, and the term of indemnities may vary and in many cases is limited only by the applicable statute of limitations. The likelihood of any claims being asserted against the Company or its subsidiaries and the ultimate liability related to any such claims, if any, is difficult to predict. While management cannot provide assurance the Company and its subsidiaries will ultimately prevail in the event any such claims are asserted, management believes the fair value of these guarantees and indemnifications is not material as of October 31, 2003.

Litigation

In November 2002, the Company and a major franchisee of a subsidiary of the Company, reached an agreement with the plaintiff class in the class action lawsuit entitled Ronnie and Nancy Haese, et al. v. H&R Block, Inc. et al., Case No. CV96-423, in the District Court of Kleberg County, Texas, related to RALs. The settlement provides a five-year package of coupons class members can use to obtain a variety of tax preparation and tax planning services from the Company’s subsidiaries. The Company’s major franchisee, which operates more than half of all H&R Block offices in Texas, will share a portion of the total settlement cost. As a result, the Company recorded a liability and pretax expense of $41,672, during the second quarter of fiscal year 2003, which, at the time, represented the Company’s best estimate of its share of the settlement cost for plaintiff class legal fees and expenses, tax products and associated mailing expenses. The settlement was approved by the court as a part of a final judgment entered on June 24, 2003. No appeals of the judgment and award were filed. The Company paid the award of $49,900 of attorneys’ fees and expenses to class counsel on August 22, 2003. In addition to the liability that has already been recorded and/or paid, the Company will reduce revenues associated with tax

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preparation services as the coupons are redeemed each year. Distribution of the settlement coupons was made following the end of the second quarter.

The Company has been involved in a number of other putative RAL class action cases since 1990 and has successfully defended many cases. In order to avoid the uncertainty of litigation and the diversion of resources and personnel resulting from the lawsuits, the Company, the lending bank, and the plaintiffs in the case Joel E. Zawikowski, et al. v. Beneficial National Bank, H&R Block, Inc., et al. (renamed Lynne A. Carnegie, et al. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al.), Case No. 98-C-2178 in the United States District Court for Northern Illinois, had agreed to a settlement class and a settlement of RAL-related claims on a nationwide basis. Under that settlement, the Company and the lending bank agreed to each pay $12,500 toward a $25,000 settlement fund for the benefit of the class members. The settlement was approved by the District Court in February 2001 and the defendants paid the $25,000 into an escrow fund. Certain class members who had objected to the settlement appealed the order approving the settlement to the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. In April 2002, the Court of Appeals reversed the District Court’s order approving the settlement and remanded the matter back to the District Court for further consideration of the fairness and adequacy of the proposed settlement by a new District Court judge. In April 2003, the District Court judge declined to approve the $25,000 settlement, finding that counsel for the settlement plaintiffs had been inadequate representatives of the plaintiff class and failed to sustain their burden of showing that the settlement was fair. The judge appointed new counsel for the plaintiffs in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004 and named their client, Lynne A. Carnegie, as lead plaintiff. The new counsel for the plaintiffs have since filed an amended complaint and a motion for partial summary judgment. The defendants have filed a motion to dismiss, a brief in response to allegations in the plaintiffs’ amended complaint relating to class certification, and responses to plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment. The Company recorded a receivable in the amount of its $12,500 share of the settlement fund in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003 and recorded a reserve in such quarter of $12,500 consistent with the existing settlement authority of the Board of Directors. The defendants requested the release of the escrowed settlement fund and the $12,500 was received during the second quarter of fiscal year 2004. The Company intends to defend the case and the remaining RAL class action litigation vigorously and there are no assurances that any of the matters will result in settlements or as to the amount of any settlement.

The Company and certain of its current and former officers and directors are named defendants in litigation entitled Paul White, et al. v. H&R Block, et al., consolidated Case Numbers 02CV8965, 02CV9661, 02CV9682 and 02CV9830 pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York since the third quarter of fiscal year 2003. The respective named plaintiffs seek to represent a class of shareholders who purchased the Company’s stock between November 8, 1997 and November 6, 2002, and allege that the defendants violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by failing to disclose to shareholders various cases in which the Company had been sued regarding the RAL program, by failing to set adequate reserves for those cases, and by failing to disclose the supposed implications of those cases for the future of the RAL program. The four securities law cases were all assigned to the same judge and consolidated for pre-trial matters. A consolidated complaint was filed in March 2003 and the defendants responded by filing a motion to dismiss in

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April 2003. In response to defendants’ motion to dismiss, the plaintiffs informed defendants that they wished further to amend their complaint. Defendants consented to the filing of an amended complaint as a pleading matter, the plaintiffs filed the amended complaint, and the defendants filed a motion to dismiss it in August 2003. The Company believes the claims in these actions are without merit, and intends to defend them vigorously.

The Company is a named defendant in litigation entitled William R. Smith, Inc., et al. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al., Case No. 99-CV-206379, pending in the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri (previously known as Armstrong Business Services, Inc., et al. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al.). The action was filed by “major” franchisees against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries relating to alleged breaches of contract and other matters. The Company’s subsidiary, HRB Royalty, Inc., the franchisor under the applicable franchise agreements, filed a counterclaim and subsequently a motion for summary judgment seeking a declaration that HRB Royalty, Inc. could elect not to renew the major franchise agreements when the then current five-year terms came to an end. Such motion for summary judgment was granted in March 2001 and upheld on appeal. HRB Royalty notified the plaintiff major franchisees in 2000 that it did not intend to renew their franchise agreements at the expiration of the then current renewal terms and that the agreements would terminate at those times. The renewal dates varied among the franchisees. Pursuant to the franchise agreements, HRB Royalty must pay a “fair and equitable price” to the franchisee for the franchisee’s franchise business, and such price must be no less than 80% of the franchisee’s revenues for the most recent 12 months ended April 30, plus the value of equipment and supplies, and certain off-season expenses. The Circuit Court ruled in May 2003 that major franchise agreements with renewal terms scheduled to expire prior to July 1, 2003, will expire on July 1, 2003, and other major franchise agreements will expire as the renewal terms expire commencing in September 2003 and ending in fiscal year 2005. The Court ordered defendants to pay for the franchise businesses as provided in the franchise agreements on the applicable dates of expiration. During the six months ended October 31, 2003, franchise agreements of twelve major franchisees expired and subsidiaries of the Company acquired and began operating tax preparation businesses as company-owned operations in the franchise territories of ten former major franchisees. With respect to the two other franchisees with expired franchise agreements, one franchisee entered into a new franchise agreement with a limited term and one franchisee continued litigation challenging the expiration of the franchise agreement. Cash payments of $118,828 were made or accrued related to these former major franchises during the six months ended October 31, 2003.

In Smith, plaintiffs’ claims against the Company and its subsidiaries remain in the trial court. In their second amended petition, the plaintiffs seek in excess of $20,000 in actual damages, punitive damages, unspecified statutory damages, declaratory, injunctive and other relief, including attorneys’ fees under allegations of breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, unfair business practices, state anti-trust violations, breach of fiduciary duty, prima facie tort, violations of various state franchise statutes, fraud and misrepresentation, waiver and estoppel, ambiguity and reformation, relief with respect to a post-termination covenant not to compete in the franchise agreements, and a request for a fair and equitable payment upon nonrenewal of the franchise agreements. The major franchisees allege, among other things, that the sale of TaxCut® income tax return preparation software and online tax

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services and the purchase of accounting firms encroached on their exclusive franchise territories. The defendants believe that the allegations against them are without merit and continue to defend the case vigorously. Management believes that amounts, if any, required to be paid by the Company and its subsidiaries in the discharge of liabilities or settlements relating to these claims of the plaintiffs in this litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

In August 2003, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a transaction with one of the former major franchisees whose franchise agreements expired in the first quarter, pursuant to which such subsidiary acquired the stock of the franchisee and the franchisee released the Company and its affiliates from any further liability regarding additional payments under the major franchise agreements. With the exceptions of the former franchisee that executed a release and the franchisee that entered into a new franchise agreement, the court will determine if any additional payments are required for these franchise businesses.

The first trial involving one of the plaintiffs in the Smith litigation was held in October 2003. At the conclusion of this trial, the jury rendered a verdict and the court entered a judgment requiring the Company to make an additional payment of $3,197 for the franchise business. As of October 31, 2003, the Company recorded this liability in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The original payment for the franchise business made in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004 was $4,955. This trial also involved the issues relating to that plaintiff’s claims for damages against the Company. The jury rendered a verdict of $921 in favor of the plaintiff on the plaintiff’s claims against the Company. The outcome of the trial is subject to post-trial motions and possible appeals. The next trial to take place as a part of the Smith litigation is scheduled for May 2004.

In addition to the aforementioned cases, the Company and its subsidiaries have from time to time been party to claims and lawsuits arising out of such subsidiaries’ business operations, including other claims and lawsuits relating to RALs, and claims and lawsuits concerning the preparation of customers’ income tax returns, the electronic filing of income tax returns, the fees charged customers for various services, the Peace of Mind guarantee program associated with income tax return preparation services, relationships with franchisees and contract disputes. Such lawsuits include actions by individual plaintiffs, as well as cases in which plaintiffs seek to represent a class of similarly situated customers. The amounts claimed in these claims and lawsuits are substantial in some instances, and the ultimate liability with respect to such litigation and claims is difficult to predict. The Company’s management considers these cases to be ordinary, routine litigation incidental to its business, believes the Company and its subsidiaries have meritorious defenses to each of them and is defending, or intends to defend, them vigorously. While management cannot provide assurance the Company and its subsidiaries will ultimately prevail in each instance, management believes that amounts, if any, required to be paid by the Company and its subsidiaries in the discharge of liabilities or settlements will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position. Regardless of outcome, claims and litigation can adversely affect the Company and its subsidiaries due to defense costs, diversion of management and publicity related to such matters.

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It is the Company’s policy to accrue for amounts related to legal matters if it is probable that a liability has been incurred and an amount is reasonably estimable. Many of the various legal proceedings are covered in whole, or in part, by insurance.

12.   Segment Information

Information concerning the Company’s operations by reportable operating segment for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002 is as follows:


                                           
      Three months ended     Six months ended  
     
   
 
      July 31,     October 31,     October 31,     October 31,  
     
   
   
   
 
      2003     2003     2002     2003     2002  
     
   
   
   
   
 
Revenues:
                                       
 
U.S. Tax Operations
  $ 40,522     $ 47,189     $ 33,429     $ 87,711     $ 56,715  
 
Mortgage Operations
    302,895       351,156       274,588       654,051       524,894  
 
Business Services
    98,499       109,024       97,883       207,523       193,197  
 
Investment Services
    56,987       52,703       50,027       109,690       108,690  
 
International Tax Operations
    5,459       19,095       15,326       24,554       19,609  
 
Corporate Operations
    1,328       688       143       2,016       (343 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
  $ 505,690     $ 579,855     $ 471,396     $ 1,085,545     $ 902,762  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) from:
                                       
 
U.S. Tax Operations
  $ (93,172 )   $ (130,938 )   $ (152,299 )   $ (224,110 )   $ (246,329 )
 
Mortgage Operations
    163,829       184,026       153,520       347,855       300,605  
 
Business Services
    (6,679 )     (2,732 )     (3,785 )     (9,411 )     (8,058 )
 
Investment Services
    (13,757 )     (15,336 )     (27,936 )     (29,093 )     (60,733 )
 
International Tax Operations
    (6,408 )     555       (250 )     (5,853 )     (6,701 )
 
Corporate Operations
    (24,984 )     (18,441 )     (31,495 )     (43,425 )     (56,935 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Income (loss) before taxes
  $ 18,829     $ 17,134     $ (62,245 )   $ 35,963     $ (78,151 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

Results for the quarter ended July 31, 2003 have been restated for the adoption of EITF 00-21.

13.   New Accounting Pronouncements

SFAS 149
In April 2003, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (SFAS 149) was issued. SFAS 149 amends and clarifies the accounting for derivative instruments and incorporates many of the implementation issues cleared as a result of the Derivatives Implementation Group process. The provisions of this standard are effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

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FIN 46
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (FIN 46). FIN 46 provides guidance with respect to the consolidation of certain variable interest entities (VIEs) whereby a VIE must be consolidated by its primary beneficiary if the entity does not effectively disperse risks among parties involved. The primary beneficiary is one who absorbs a majority of the expected losses, residual returns, or both as a result of holding variable interests. FIN 46 also requires disclosures for both the primary beneficiary of a VIE and other parties with significant variable interests in the entity.

The provisions of FIN 46 apply immediately to VIEs created after January 31, 2003, and to VIEs in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. In October 2003, the FASB issued a staff position delaying the effective date of the consolidation requirements of FIN 46 under certain circumstances to periods ending on or after December 15, 2003 for entities created before February 1, 2003.

The Mortgage Operations segment has an interest in certain QSPEs it currently does not consolidate, which are exempt from the provisions of FIN 46. The Company is continuing its evaluation of interests in potential VIEs, and will continue to monitor additional guidance as provided by the FASB on this standard.

EITF 00-21
In August 2003, the Company adopted EITF 00-21. EITF 00-21 requires consideration received in connection with arrangements involving multiple revenue generating activities be measured and allocated to each separate unit of accounting in the arrangement. Revenue recognition is determined separately for each unit of accounting within the arrangement. EITF 00-21 impacts revenue and expense recognition related to tax preparation in the Company’s premium tax offices where Peace of Mind (POM) guarantees are included in the price of a completed tax return. Prior to the adoption of EITF 00-21, revenues and expenses related to POM guarantees at premium offices were recorded in the same period as tax preparation revenues. Beginning May 1, 2003, revenues and direct expenses related to POM guarantees are now initially deferred and recognized over the guarantee period in proportion to POM claims paid. As a result of the adoption of EITF 00-21, the Company recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of $6,359, net of taxes of $4,031, as of May 1, 2003. The Company’s results of operations for the three months ended July 31, 2003 have been restated to reflect the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of May 1, 2003 and to reflect the recognition of deferred revenues and expenses for the three months ended July 31, 2003.

Restated results for the three months ended July 31, 2003 and pro forma results, as if EITF 00-21 had been applied during each period, for the three months ended July 31, 2002 and October 31, 2002 and the six months ended October 31, 2002 are as follows:

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    Three months ended July 31,  
   
 
    2003     2002  
   
   
 
    As reported     Restated     As reported     Pro forma  
   
   
   
   
 
Revenues
  $ 494,843     $ 505,690     $ 431,366     $ 442,757  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes
    17,297       18,829       (15,906 )     (13,514 )
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    10,582       11,519       (9,544 )     (8,109 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (6,359 )            
 
 
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,582     $ 5,160     $ (9,544 )   $ (8,109 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share
  $ .06     $ .03     $ (.05 )   $ (.04 )


                                 
    Three months ended     Six months ended  
   
   
 
    October 31, 2002     October 31, 2002  
   
   
 
    As reported     Pro forma     As reported     Pro forma  
   
   
   
   
 
Revenues
  $ 471,396     $ 481,003     $ 902,762     $ 923,760  
 
 
   
   
   
 
Loss before taxes
    (62,245 )     (60,744 )     (78,151 )     (74,258 )
Net loss
  $ (37,347 )   $ (36,446 )   $ (46,891 )   $ (44,555 )
 
 
   
   
   
 
Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (.21 )   $ (.20 )   $ (.26 )   $ (.25 )

Revenues recognized during the three months ended July 31, 2003 and October 31, 2003 and the six months ended October 31, 2003, which were initially recognized in prior periods and reversed as part of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, totaled $10,847, $9,578 and $20,425, respectively.

Exposure Draft — Amendment of SFAS 140
The FASB has decided to reissue its exposure draft, “Qualifying Special Purpose Entities and Isolation of Transferred Assets, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140,” during the first quarter of calendar year 2004. The purpose of the proposal is to provide more specific guidance on the accounting for transfers of financial assets to a QSPE.

Provisions in the first exposure draft, if adopted, may have required the Company to consolidate its current QSPEs (the Trusts) established in its Mortgage Operations segment. As of October 31, 2003, the Trusts had assets and liabilities of $3,811,085. The provisions of the exposure draft are subject to FASB due process and are subject to change. The Company will continue to

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monitor the status of the exposure draft, and consider changes to current structures to comply with the proposed rules.

14.   Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements

Block Financial Corporation (BFC) is an indirect, wholly owned consolidated subsidiary of the Company. BFC is the Issuer and the Company is the Guarantor of the Senior Notes issued on October 21, 1997 and April 13, 2000. These condensed consolidating financial statements have been prepared using the equity method of accounting. Earnings of subsidiaries are, therefore, reflected in the Company’s investment in subsidiaries account. The elimination entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries, related stockholder’s equity and other intercompany balances and transactions.

Condensed Consolidating Income Statements


                                             
        Three months ended October 31, 2003  
       
 
        H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
        (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
       
   
   
   
   
 
Total revenues
  $     $ 407,279     $ 172,638     $ (62 )   $ 579,855  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Expenses:
                                       
 
Compensation & benefits
          114,390       141,352       22       255,764  
 
Occupancy & equipment
          19,810       62,504             82,314  
 
Interest
          11,612       8,288             19,900  
 
Depreciation & amortization
          18,391       21,689             40,080  
 
Marketing & advertising
          9,831       12,016       (164 )     21,683  
 
Supplies, freight & postage
          3,684       10,503             14,187  
 
Other
          90,981       39,060       (84 )     129,957  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          268,699       295,412       (226 )     563,885  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating income (loss)
          138,580       (122,774 )     164       15,970  
Other income, net
    17,134             1,164       (17,134 )     1,164  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes (benefit)
    17,134       138,580       (121,610 )     (16,970 )     17,134  
Income taxes (benefit)
    6,758       56,410       (49,716 )     (6,694 )     6,758  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,376     $ 82,170     $ (71,894 )   $ (10,276 )   $ 10,376  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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      Three months ended October 31, 2002  
     
 
      H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
      (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
     
   
   
   
   
 
Total revenues
  $     $ 326,054     $ 145,384     $ (42 )   $ 471,396  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Expenses:
                                       
 
Compensation & benefits
          98,007       131,197       91       229,295  
 
Occupancy & equipment
          17,256       54,175             71,431  
 
Interest
          16,004       6,694             22,698  
 
Depreciation & amortization-
            19,066       17,429             36,495  
 
Marketing & advertising
          8,039       12,934       (155 )     20,818  
 
Supplies, freight & postage
          4,660       9,192             13,852  
 
Impairment of goodwill
          6,000                   6,000  
 
Other
          55,437       78,190       (132 )     133,495  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          224,469       309,811       (196 )     534,084  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating income (loss)
          101,585       (164,427 )     154       (62,688 )
Other income, net
    (62,245 )           443       62,245       443  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes (benefit)
    (62,245 )     101,585       (163,984 )     62,399       (62,245 )
Income taxes (benefit)
    (24,898 )     32,099       (57,060 )     24,961       (24,898 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (37,347 )   $ 69,486     $ (106,924 )   $ 37,438     $ (37,347 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
                                             
        Six months ended October 31, 2003  
       
 
        H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
        (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
       
   
   
   
   
 
Total revenues
  $     $ 772,610     $ 313,039     $ (104 )   $ 1,085,545  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Expenses:
                                       
 
Compensation & benefits
          218,079       262,824       66       480,969  
 
Occupancy & equipment
          38,797       119,668             158,465  
 
Interest
          24,463       18,633             43,096  
 
Depreciation & amortization
          36,092       39,918             76,010  
 
Marketing & advertising
          16,441       15,679       (329 )     31,791  
 
Supplies, freight & postage
          8,101       14,640             22,741  
 
Other
          161,885       77,654       (170 )     239,369  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          503,858       549,016       (433 )     1,052,441  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating income (loss)
          268,752       (235,977 )     329       33,104  
Other income, net
    35,963             2,859       (35,963 )     2,859  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes (benefit)
    35,963       268,752       (233,118 )     (35,634 )     35,963  
Income taxes (benefit)
    14,068       109,551       (95,612 )     (13,939 )     14,068  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss) before change in accounting
    21,895       159,201       (137,506 )     (21,695 )     21,895  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
    (6,359 )           (6,359 )     6,359       (6,359 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,536     $ 159,201     $ (143,865 )   $ (15,336 )   $ 15,536  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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        Six months ended October 31, 2002  
       
 
        H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
        (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
       
   
   
   
   
 
Total revenues
  $     $ 636,957     $ 265,950     $ (145 )   $ 902,762  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Expenses:
                                       
 
Compensation & benefits
          189,392       249,768       323       439,483  
 
Occupancy & equipment
          31,419       104,874             136,293  
 
Interest
          33,730       11,242             44,972  
 
Depreciation & amortization
          37,537       34,531             72,068  
 
Marketing & advertising
          12,562       17,751       (309 )     30,004  
 
Supplies, freight & postage
          8,557       13,761             22,318  
 
Goodwill impairment
          24,000                   24,000  
 
Other
          109,160       105,017       (468 )     213,709  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          446,357       536,944       (454 )     982,847  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating income (loss)
          190,600       (270,994 )     309       (80,085 )
Other income, net
    (78,151 )           1,934       78,151       1,934  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income (loss) before taxes (benefit)
    (78,151 )     190,600       (269,060 )     78,460       (78,151 )
Income taxes (benefit)
    (31,260 )     76,364       (107,748 )     31,384       (31,260 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (46,891 )   $ 114,236     $ (161,312 )   $ 47,076     $ (46,891 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets


                                           
      October 31, 2003  
     
 
      H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
      (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
     
   
   
   
   
 
Cash & cash equivalents
  $     $ 158,659     $ 102,671     $     $ 261,330  
Cash & cash equivalents - - restricted
          559,715       11,448             571,163  
Receivables from customers, brokers and dealers, net
          584,721                   584,721  
Receivables, net
    2,393       173,556       164,845             340,794  
Intangible assets and goodwill, net
          476,441       703,800             1,180,241  
Investments in subsidiaries
    3,593,778       215       797       (3,593,778 )     1,012  
Other assets
    (240 )     1,156,433       365,205       717       1,522,115  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Total assets
  $ 3,595,931     $ 3,109,740     $ 1,348,766     $ (3,593,061 )   $ 4,461,376  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Notes payable
  $     $ 124,630     $     $     $ 124,630  
Accts. payable to customers, brokers and dealers
          999,009                   999,009  
Long-term debt
          747,875       59,863             807,738  
Other liabilities
    2       413,318       580,782             994,102  
Net intercompany advances
    2,060,032       (215,954 )     (1,844,465 )     387        
Stockholders’ equity
    1,535,897       1,040,862       2,552,586       (3,593,448 )     1,535,897  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 3,595,931     $ 3,109,740     $ 1,348,766     $ (3,593,061 )   $ 4,461,376  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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      April 30, 2003  
     
 
      H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
      (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
     
   
   
   
   
 
Cash & cash equivalents
  $     $ 180,181     $ 695,172     $     $ 875,353  
Cash & cash equivalents - - restricted
          420,787       17,455             438,242  
Receivables from customers, brokers and dealers, net
          517,037                   517,037  
Receivables, net
    168       171,612       231,417             403,197  
Intangible assets and goodwill, net
          491,091       564,989             1,056,080  
Investments in subsidiaries
    3,546,734       215       1,105       (3,546,734 )     1,320  
Other assets
    (1,321 )     1,019,118       293,930       949       1,312,676  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Total assets
  $ 3,545,581     $ 2,800,041     $ 1,804,068     $ (3,545,785 )   $ 4,603,905  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Accts. payable to customers, brokers and dealers
  $     $ 862,694     $     $     $ 862,694  
Long-term debt
          747,550       74,752             822,302  
Other liabilities
    2,654       360,125       892,457       (36 )     1,255,200  
Net intercompany advances
    1,879,218       (37,776 )     (1,841,943 )     501        
Stockholders’ equity
    1,663,709       867,448       2,678,802       (3,546,250 )     1,663,709  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 3,545,581     $ 2,800,041     $ 1,804,068     $ (3,545,785 )   $ 4,603,905  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows


                                             
        Six months ended October 31, 2003  
       
 
        H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
        (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
       
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
  $ 6,269     $ (93,412 )   $ (376,207 )   $     $ (463,350 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash flows from investing:
                                       
 
Purchase of AFS securities
                (9,557 )           (9,557 )
 
Cash received on residuals
          68,850                   68,850  
 
Sales of AFS securities
          10,827       2,894             13,721  
 
Purchase property & equipment
          (10,212 )     (33,379 )           (43,591 )
 
Payments for business acq
                (123,337 )           (123,337 )
 
Net intercompany advances
    180,814                   (180,814 )      
 
Other, net
          5,873       (3,346 )           2,527  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    180,814       75,338       (166,725 )     (180,814 )     (91,387 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash flows from financing:
                                       
 
Repayments of notes payable
          (499,771 )                 (499,771 )
 
Proceeds from notes payable
          624,401                   624,401  
 
Proceeds from securitization financing
          50,100                   50,100  
 
Payments on acquisition debt
                (45,100 )           (45,100 )
 
Dividends paid
    (68,087 )                       (68,087 )
 
Acquisition of treasury shares
    (178,847 )                       (178,847 )
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    59,851                         59,851  
 
Net intercompany advances
          (178,178 )     (2,636 )     180,814        
 
Other, net
                (1,833 )           (1,833 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (187,083 )     (3,448 )     (49,569 )     180,814       (59,286 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net decrease in cash
          (21,522 )     (592,501 )           (614,023 )
Cash — beginning of period
          180,181       695,172             875,353  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash — end of period
  $     $ 158,659     $ 102,671     $     $ 261,330  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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Table of Contents

                                             
        Six months ended October 31, 2002  
       
 
        H&R Block, Inc.     BFC     Other             Consolidated  
        (Guarantor)     (Issuer)     Subsidiaries     Elims     H&R Block  
       
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ 19,163     $ (1,181 )   $ (367,810 )   $     $ (349,828 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash flows from investing:
                                       
 
Purchase of AFS securities
                (7,692 )           (7,692 )
 
Cash received on residuals
          103,885                   103,885  
 
Sales of AFS securities
                7,946             7,946  
 
Purchase property & equipment
          (7,486 )     (49,517 )           (57,003 )
 
Payments for business acq
                (21,397 )           (21,397 )
 
Net intercompany advances
    261,247                   (261,247 )      
 
Other, net
          (556 )     (2,257 )           (2,813 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    261,247       95,843       (72,917 )     (261,247 )     22,926  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash flows from financing:
                                       
 
Repayments of notes payable
          (6,430,067 )                 (6,430,067 )
 
Proceeds from notes payable
          6,911,680                   6,911,680  
 
Payments on acquisition debt
                (47,995 )           (47,995 )
 
Dividends paid
    (61,474 )                       (61,474 )
 
Acquisition of treasury shares
    (313,603 )                       (313,603 )
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    94,667                         94,667  
 
Net intercompany advances
          (670,362 )     409,115       261,247        
 
Other, net
                (1,536 )           (1,536 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (280,410 )     (188,749 )     359,584       261,247       151,672  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net decrease in cash
          (94,087 )     (81,143 )           (175,230 )
Cash — beginning of period
          197,959       238,186             436,145  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash — end of period
  $     $ 103,872     $ 157,043     $     $ 260,915  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

15.   Subsequent Event

On November 25, 2003, the Company declared a cash dividend of $.20 per share to shareholders of record as of December 12, 2003, payable on January 2, 2004.

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     H&R Block, Inc. (the Company) is a diversified company with subsidiaries primarily engaged in the business of providing financial services including tax services, investment and mortgage products and services, and accounting and consulting services. For nearly 50 years, the Company has been developing relationships with millions of tax clients and its strategy is to expand on these relationships.

H&R Block’s Mission:

To help our clients achieve their financial objectives
by serving as their tax and financial partner.

H&R Block’s Vision:

To be the world’s leading provider of financial services
through tax and accounting-based advisory relationships.

Key to achieving the Company’s mission and vision is enhancing client experiences through consistent delivery of valuable services and advice. The Company believes offering advice facilitates a financial partnership and increases client satisfaction and retention. New products and services are continually introduced to bring additional value to the overall experience and allow clients to reach their financial objectives. Operating in multiple lines of business allows the Company to serve the changing financial needs of all its customers. The Company carries out its mission and vision through the following reportable operating segments:

U.S. Tax Operations: This segment primarily consists of the Company’s income tax preparation businesses. Retail tax offices served 16.5 million taxpayers in fiscal year 2003 — more than any other personal tax services company. This segment also served 2.1 million clients through TaxCut tax preparation software (includes only federal e-filings) and online tax preparation in fiscal year 2003. By offering professional and do-it-yourself tax preparation options, the Company can serve its clients how they choose to be served.

Mortgage Operations: This segment is primarily engaged in the origination of non-prime mortgage loans, the sale and securitization of mortgage assets (which includes mortgage loans and residual interests), and the servicing of non-prime loans. A key focus of Mortgage Operations is to optimize cash flows from its operations. The Company believes offering mortgage products to other segments’ clients results in added value to the total client experience.

Business Services: This segment is engaged in providing accounting, tax, consulting, payroll, employee benefits and capital markets services to business clients and tax, financial and estate planning, wealth management and insurance services to individuals. The Company continues to focus on establishing core service relationships with middle-market clients by adding non-traditional business and personal services to enhance these client relationships. In doing so, the

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Company intends to develop Business Services as a leading provider of middle-market professional services.

Investment Services: This segment is primarily engaged in offering investment services and securities products. Investment Services also offers these services and products to U.S. Tax and Mortgage Operations clients, bringing additional value to the overall client experience.

International Tax Operations: This segment is primarily engaged in providing local tax return preparation, filing and related services in Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom. In addition, International Tax Operations includes Overseas operations, which consists of company-owned and franchise offices preparing tax returns for U.S. citizens living abroad.

The analysis that follows should be read in conjunction with the tables below and the condensed consolidated income statements found on page 2.

Consolidated H&R Block, Inc.

Consolidated H&R Block, Inc. — Three-Month Results


(in 000s, except per share amounts)
                           
         
      Three months ended  
     
 
      October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
     
   
   
 
Revenues
  $ 579,855     $ 471,396     $ 505,690  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax income (loss)
    17,134       (62,245 )     18,829  
 
                 
Net income (loss) before change in accounting principle
    10,376       (37,347 )     11,519  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                (6,359 )
 
 
   
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 10,376     $ (37,347 )   $ 5,160  
 
 
   
   
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
                       
 
Before change in accounting principle
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .06  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .03  
 
 
   
   
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
                       
 
Before change in accounting principle
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .06  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ .06     $ (.21 )   $ .03  
 
 
   
   
 


Results for the quarter ended July 31, 2003 have been restated for the adoption of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (EITF 00-21).

Overview

A summary of the Company’s results for the three months ended October 31, 2003 is as follows:
  Net income was $10.4 million, compared to a net loss of $37.3 million in the prior year.

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  Revenues grew $108.5 million, or 23.0%, over the prior year.
  U.S. Tax Operations’ revenues increased $13.8 million, or 41.2%, primarily due to increased Peace of Mind revenues related to the adoption of EITF 00-21, while expenses decreased 4.1%, primarily as a result of a litigation reserve recorded in the prior year.
  Mortgage Operations’ revenues and pretax earnings increased $76.6 million and $30.5 million, respectively, over the prior year and $48.3 million and $20.2 million, respectively, over the preceding quarter.
  Mortgage originations totaled $6.3 billion, an increase of 63.5% over the prior year and 19.4% over the preceding quarter. Execution pricing on sales of mortgage assets declined to 3.87% from 4.78% in the prior year and 4.42% in the preceding quarter.
  Investment Services’ pretax results improved 45.1% due primarily to a $6.0 million goodwill impairment charge recorded in the prior year.

Consolidated H&R Block, Inc. — Six-Month Results


(in 000s, except per share amounts)
                   
         
      Six months ended  
     
 
      October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
     
   
 
Revenues
  $ 1,085,545     $ 902,762  
 
 
   
 
Pretax income (loss)
    35,963       (78,151 )
         
Net income (loss) before change in accounting principle
    21,895       (46,891 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (6,359 )      
 
 
   
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,536     $ (46,891 )
 
 
   
 
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
               
 
Before change in accounting principle
  $ .12     $ (.26 )
 
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ .09     $ (.26 )
 
 
   
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
               
 
Before change in accounting principle
  $ .12     $ (.26 )
 
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ .09     $ (.26 )
 
 
   
 


Overview

A summary of the Company’s results for the six months ended October 31, 2003 is as follows:
  Net income was $15.5 million, compared to a net loss of $46.9 million in the prior year.
  Revenues grew $182.8 million, or 20.2%, over the prior year.
  U.S. Tax Operations’ revenues increased $31.0 million, or 54.7%, primarily due to increased Peace of Mind revenues related to the adoption of EITF 00-21.
  Mortgage Operations’ revenues and pretax earnings increased $129.2 million and $47.3 million, respectively, over the prior year.
  Mortgage originations totaled $11.7 billion, an increase of 60.7% over the prior year.
  Investment Services’ pretax results improved 52.1% due primarily to a $24.0 million goodwill impairment charge recorded in the prior year.

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U.S. Tax Operations

This segment is primarily engaged in providing tax return preparation, filing and related services in the United States. Segment revenues include fees earned for tax-related services performed at company-owned tax offices, royalties from franchise offices, sales of tax preparation and other software, fees from online tax preparation, and payments related to refund anticipation loan (RAL) participations.

TaxCut from H&R Block enables do-it-yourself users to prepare their federal and state tax returns easily and accurately. Several versions of the software are available to suit the needs of individual users, including TaxCut Standard, TaxCut Deluxe (includes free state and electronic filing), TaxCut Platinum for more complex returns and TaxCut Home & Business for small business owners. Other personal productivity software packages are also offered, including H&R Block Deduction Pro, WillPower and Home & Business Attorney.

Clients also have the option of online do-it-yourself tax preparation, online professional tax review, online tax advice and online tax preparation through a tax professional (whereby the client completes an online tax organizer and sends it to a tax professional for preparation) through the hrblock.com website. The Company participates in the Free File Alliance, formed in fiscal year 2003. This alliance was created by the industry and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and allows qualified lower-income filers to prepare and file their federal return online at no charge.

During the six months ended October 31, 2003, subsidiaries of the Company began operating income tax return preparation businesses in the franchise territories previously operated by ten of its former major franchisees. As a result of these operations, the company expects to have 476 more company-owned and 238 more regular franchise offices for the upcoming tax season. The final purchase prices are pending litigation or settlement. Preliminary purchase price allocations have been made and will be adjusted upon determination of the final purchase price. The results for the three and six months ended October 31, 2003 include compensation, occupancy, legal, amortization and other expenses related to the commencement of company-owned operations in the former franchise territories totaling $12.8 million and $13.2 million, respectively.

Financial results for the three months ended July 31, 2003 have been restated as a result of the adoption of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (EITF 00-21), as it relates to the Peace of Mind (POM) guarantee program. See note 13 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

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U.S. Tax Operations — Three-Month Results


(in 000s)
                             
           
        Three months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
       
   
   
 
Tax preparation and related fees
  $ 12,792     $ 13,370     $ 11,839  
Royalties
    1,651       1,402       1,036  
RAL waiver fees
    1,446             4,114  
Software sales
    933       560       260  
Online tax services
    430       242       556  
Peace of Mind revenue
    17,658       6,775       19,909  
Other
    12,279       11,080       2,808  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total revenues
    47,189       33,429       40,522  
 
 
   
   
 
Compensation and benefits
    35,927       36,677       27,340  
Occupancy and equipment
    44,286       37,241       40,280  
Depreciation and amortization
    10,781       6,387       7,842  
Cost of software sales
    723       295       251  
Supplies, freight and postage
    3,947       4,204       1,183  
Legal
    11,101       45,947       3,782  
Other
    27,050       16,373       20,382  
Allocated corporate and shared costs:
                       
 
Information technology
    22,908       18,524       19,655  
 
Marketing
    5,634       6,732       2,749  
 
Finance
    4,708       4,760       3,555  
 
Supply
    4,886       3,284       2,084  
 
Other
    6,176       5,304       4,591  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total expenses
    178,127       185,728       133,694  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (130,938 )   $ (152,299 )   $ (93,172 )
 
 
   
   
 


Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

U.S. Tax Operations’ revenues increased $13.8 million, or 41.2%, for the three months ended October 31, 2003, compared to the three months ended October 31, 2002.

Tax preparation and related fees decreased $0.6 million, or 4.3%, for the three months ended October 31, 2003. This decrease is primarily due to a 2.6% decrease in the average charge, net of discounts, offset by a 7.3% increase in tax returns prepared. The net average charge decreased to $185.47 in the current quarter compared to $190.37 last year. Average charge is calculated as tax preparation and filing fees, less discounts if applicable, divided by the number of clients served. Tax returns prepared in company-owned offices during the current quarter were 75 thousand, compared to 70 thousand in the prior year.

During fiscal year 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with Household Tax Masters, Inc. (Household), whereby the Company waived its right to purchase any participation interests in and receive license fees for RALs during the period January 1 through April 30, 2003. In consideration for waiving these rights the Company received a series of payments from Household in fiscal year 2003, subject to certain adjustments in fiscal year 2004 based on delinquency rates. During the three months ended October 31, 2003 the Company recorded

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additional revenues of $1.4 million based on projected delinquency rates through December 31, 2003. The waiver agreement with Household was a one-year agreement. The final payment is expected to be received in January 2004, based on actual delinquency rates as of December 31, 2003. The Company intends to participate in RALs during the upcoming tax season.

POM revenues for the three months ended October 31, 2003 increased $10.9 million, or 160.6%, due to the adoption of EITF 00-21. Prior to the adoption of EITF 00-21, revenues related to POM guarantees in premium offices were recorded within tax preparation revenues. With the adoption of EITF 00-21, the revenues are deferred and recognized over the guarantee period. The increase over the prior year is a result of the amortization of larger deferred revenue balances established as part of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.

Total expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2003 were $178.1 million, down $7.6 million, or 4.1%, from the prior year. The decrease from the prior year is a result of a litigation settlement recorded in the prior year and effective off-season cost controls. These decreases were partially offset by additional costs from the commencement of company-owned operations in former major franchise territories. Legal expenses declined $34.8 million, or 75.8%, primarily due to the Texas RAL litigation reserve of $41.7 million recorded in the previous year, partially offset by legal costs incurred related to other open litigation. Occupancy and equipment costs increased $7.0 million over the prior year, due to increases of 215 in company-owned offices under lease and offices related to the former major franchise territories. Depreciation and amortization expenses increased in conjunction with additional equipment purchased for new office locations opened during the period. Amortization of intangible assets increased $1.7 million due to the acquisition of assets from former major franchisees. Other expenses in the current quarter increased $10.7 million over last year. The increase was primarily due to $5.6 million of additional POM expenses related to the adoption of EITF 00-21. Additionally, travel and consulting expenses increased by $1.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Information technology expenses increased $4.4 million, or 23.7%, for the quarter ended October 31, 2003, primarily due to additional technology projects.

The pretax loss of $130.9 million for the three months ended October 31, 2003, represents a 14.0% improvement over the prior year loss of $152.3 million.

Due to the seasonal nature of this segment’s business, operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2003 are not comparable to the three months ended July 31, 2003 and are not indicative of the expected results for the entire fiscal year.

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U.S. Tax Operations — Six-Month Results


(in 000s)
                     
           
        Six months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
       
   
 
Tax preparation and related fees
  $ 24,631     $ 24,378  
Royalties
    2,687       2,318  
RAL waiver fees
    5,560        
Software sales
    1,193       1,431  
Online tax services
    986       519  
Peace of Mind revenue
    37,567       14,326  
Other
    15,087       13,743  
 
 
   
 
   
Total revenues
    87,711       56,715  
 
 
   
 
Compensation and benefits
    63,267       63,211  
Occupancy and equipment
    84,566       74,431  
Depreciation and amortization
    18,623       12,525  
Cost of software sales
    974       569  
Supplies, freight and postage
    5,130       5,752  
Legal
    14,883       48,305  
Other
    47,432       26,897  
Allocated corporate and shared costs:
               
 
Information technology
    42,563       34,226  
 
Marketing
    8,383       11,801  
 
Finance
    8,263       8,968  
 
Supply
    6,970       5,585  
 
Other
    10,767       10,774  
 
 
   
 
   
Total expenses
    311,821       303,044  
 
 
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (224,110 )   $ (246,329 )
 
 
   
 


Six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

U.S. Tax Operations’ revenues increased $31.0 million, or 54.7%, for the six months ended October 31, 2003, compared to the six months ended October 31, 2002.

Tax preparation and related fees increased slightly for the six months ended October 31, 2003, as a result of a 2.2% increase in the average charge, net of discounts, and a 1.7% increase in tax returns prepared. The net average charge increased to $171.36 in the current period compared to $167.68 last year. Tax returns prepared in company-owned offices during the current period were 162 thousand, compared to 159 thousand in the prior year.

During the six months ended October 31, 2003 the Company recorded revenues of $5.6 million in conjunction with the RAL waiver agreement with Household based on projected delinquency rates through December 31, 2003.

POM revenues for the six months ended October 31, 2003 increased $23.2 million, or 162.2%, principally due to the adoption of EITF 00-21.

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Total expenses for the six months ended October 31, 2003 were $311.8 million, up $8.8 million, or 2.9%, from the prior year. The increase over the prior year is primarily a result of the costs of additional offices and the commencement of company-owned operations in former major franchise territories. These increased costs were offset by lower legal expenses as a result of a prior year litigation settlement, and effective off-season cost controls. Occupancy and equipment costs increased $10.1 million due to increases of 215 in company-owned offices under lease and offices related to the former major franchise territories. Depreciation and amortization expenses increased in conjunction with additional equipment purchased for new office locations opened during the period. Amortization of intangible assets increased $1.7 million due to the acquisition of assets from former major franchisees. Other expenses in the current period increased $20.5 million over last year. The increase was primarily due to $11.8 million of additional POM expenses related to the adoption of EITF 00-21, and $4.2 million of additional interest accretion related to a legal settlement. Additionally, consultant fees and travel expenses increased $3.0 million and $1.4 million, respectively. Information technology expenses increased $8.3 million, or 24.4%, for the six months ended October 31, 2003, primarily due to additional technology projects. Offsetting these increases, legal expenses declined $33.4 million, or 69.2%, primarily due to the Texas RAL litigation reserve of $41.7 million recorded in the previous year, partially offset by legal costs incurred related to other open litigation.

The pretax loss of $224.1 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003, represents a 9.0% improvement over the prior year loss of $246.3 million.

Mortgage Operations

This segment is primarily engaged in the origination of non-prime mortgage loans, sales and securitizations of mortgage assets and servicing of non-prime loans. Revenues consist of proceeds from sales and securitizations of loans and related assets, accretion on residual interests, loan servicing fees and interest received on loans.

Substantially all non-prime mortgage loans originated are sold daily to qualifying special purpose entities (Trusts). The Company removes the mortgage loans from its balance sheet and records the gain on the sale, cash and a receivable which represents the ultimate expected outcome from the disposition of the loans by the Trusts. The Trusts, as directed by the third-party beneficial interest holders, either sell the loans directly to third-party investors or back to the Company’s securitization entity to pool the loans for securitization, depending on market conditions.

In a securitization transaction, the Trusts transfer the loans to a special purpose entity, which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, and the Company simultaneously transfers the loans and its receivable, and the right to receive all payments on the loans, to a securitization trust. The securitization trust meets the definition of a qualifying special purpose entity (QSPE) and is therefore not consolidated by the Company. The securitization trust issues bonds, which are supported by cash flows from the pooled loans, to third-party investors. The Company retains an interest in the loans in the form of a residual interest (including overcollateralization (OC) accounts and uncertificated interests) and usually assumes first risk of loss for credit losses in the loan pool. As the cash flows of the underlying loans and market conditions change, the value of

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the Company’s residual interests may also change, resulting in either additional unrealized gains or impairment of the residual interests.

To accelerate cash flows from its residual interests, the Company securitizes the majority of its residual interests in net interest margin (NIM) transactions. In a NIM transaction, residual interests are normally transferred to another QSPE (NIM trust), which then issues bonds to third-party investors. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company completed a NIM transaction with a special purpose entity (SPE) that did not qualify as a QSPE and, therefore the SPE has been consolidated and the transaction was accounted for as a secured financing (on-balance sheet securitization).

Proceeds from the bonds are returned to the Company as payment for the residual interests. The bonds are secured by pooled residual interests and are obligations of the NIM trust. The Company retains a subordinated interest in the NIM trust, and receives cash flows on its residual interest generally after the bonds issued to the third-party investors are paid in full. Residual interests retained from NIM securitizations may also be bundled and sold in a subsequent securitization.

Substantially all non-prime loans originated and subsequently sold or securitized are transferred with servicing rights retained. Servicing activities include processing of mortgage loan payments and the administration of mortgage loans, with loan servicing fees received monthly over the life of the mortgage loans. The Company has traditionally received a servicing fee of 50 basis points per annum on the outstanding principal balance of loans sold or securitized, as well as the right to receive certain ancillary income including, but not limited to, late fees. In recent transactions, step-servicing fee structures have been implemented. The purpose of step-servicing is to better match the stream of incoming servicing revenues against the related servicing expenses. Generally, the cost to service a pool of loans is lower immediately after origination and increases as the related loan pool ages. Recent step-servicing fee structures provide the company with a servicing fee of 30 basis points per annum for the first 10 months of servicing, 40 basis points per annum for the next 20 months of servicing and 65 basis points for the remainder of the servicing term.

Prime mortgage loans are sold in whole loan sales, servicing rights released, to third-party buyers.

Market interest rates have begun to increase after a sustained period of declining rates. In a rising interest rate environment the Company expects its profit margins will narrow from their historically high levels due to less favorable loan execution pricing. Actual execution pricing on sales of mortgage assets declined to 3.87% during the three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to 4.78% in the prior year. As such, growth in pretax income for the mortgage operations segment is expected to be more moderate or perhaps decline from results (excluding a $130.9 million gain on sale of NIM residual interests) for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2003.

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Mortgage Operations — Three-Month Statistics


(dollars in 000s)
                             
           
        Three months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
       
   
   
 
Number of loans originated:
                       
 
Wholesale (non-prime)
    36,233       21,536       28,494  
 
Retail: Prime
    1,944       3,089       4,005  
   
Non-prime
    4,110       2,754       3,004  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Total
    42,287       27,379       35,503  
 
 
   
   
 
Volume of loans originated:
                       
 
Wholesale (non-prime)
  $ 5,603,118     $ 3,083,895     $ 4,405,224  
 
Retail: Prime
    247,661       444,469       540,326  
   
Non-prime
    492,977       351,694       365,331  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Total
  $ 6,343,756     $ 3,880,058     $ 5,310,881  
 
 
   
   
 
Loan sales
  $ 6,330,449     $ 3,821,649     $ 5,301,341  
Weighted average FICO score (2)
    611       604       607  
Execution price — Net gain on sale (1)
    3.87 %     4.78 %     4.42 %
Weighted average interest rate for borrowers (2)
    7.51 %     8.24 %     7.54 %
Weighted average loan-to-value (2)
    78.2 %     79.1 %     78.3 %


(1)   Defined as total premium received divided by total balance of loans delivered to third party investors or securitization vehicles (excluding mortgage servicing rights and the effect of loan origination expenses).
(2)   Represents non-prime production.

Mortgage Operations — Three-Month Results


(in 000s)
                             
           
        Three months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
       
   
   
 
Components of gains on sales:
                       
 
Gains on sales of mortgage assets
  $ 220,652     $ 155,079     $ 203,382  
 
Impairment of residual interests
    (363 )     (3,702 )     (10,743 )
 
 
   
   
 
 
Total gains on sales
    220,289       151,377       192,639  
Loan servicing revenue
    51,659       41,325       48,317  
Accretion income
    36,843       54,092       34,063  
Interest income
    41,858       27,429       27,274  
Other
    507       365       602  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total revenues
    351,156       274,588       302,895  
 
 
   
   
 
Compensation and benefits
    77,152       62,226       65,483  
Servicing and processing
    26,609       16,606       25,251  
Occupancy and equipment
    12,589       10,364       11,558  
Bad debt expense
    12,226       3,296       9,514  
Other
    38,554       28,576       27,260  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total expenses
    167,130       121,068       139,066  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax income
  $ 184,026     $ 153,520     $ 163,829  
 
 
   
   
 


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Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Mortgage Operations’ revenues increased $76.6 million, or 27.9%, for the three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to the prior year. Revenue increased primarily as a result of higher production volumes.

The following table summarizes the key drivers of gains on sales of mortgage loans:


(dollars in 000s)
                 
    Three months ended October 31,  
   
 
    2003     2002  
   
   
 
Number of sales associates (1)
    2,476       2,005  
Total number of applications
    72,858       55,026  
Closing ratio (2)
    58.0 %     49.8 %
Total number of originations
    42,287       27,379  
Average loan size
  $ 150     $ 142  
Total originations
  $ 6,343,756     $ 3,880,058  
Non-prime / prime ratio
    24.6 : 1       7.7 : 1  
Commitments to fund loans
  $ 3,244,958     $ 2,221,671  
Loan sales
  $ 6,330,449     $ 3,821,649  
Gains on sales of mortgage assets
  $ 220,652     $ 155,079  
Execution price — net gain on sale (3)
    3.87 %     4.78 %


(1)   Includes all direct sales and back office sales support associates.
(2)   Percentage of loans funded divided by total applications.
(3)   Defined as total premium received divided by total balance of loans delivered to third party investors or securitization vehicles (excluding mortgage servicing rights and the effect of loan origination expenses).

Gains on sales of mortgage loans and related assets increased $65.6 million for the three months ended October 31, 2003. The increase over last year is a result of a significant increase in loan origination volume, partially offset by a decrease in loan sale execution pricing and an increase in loan origination expenses. During the second quarter, the Company originated $6.3 billion in mortgage loans compared to $3.9 billion last year, an increase of 63.5%. The execution price on mortgage loans originated and sold decreased to 3.87% for the current quarter compared to 4.78% last year, primarily as a result of a decrease in the average interest rate during the period.

Impairments of residual interests in securitizations of $0.4 million were recognized in the current period, compared to $3.7 million for the three months ended October 31, 2002.

The following table summarizes the key drivers of loan servicing revenues:


(dollars in 000s)
                 
    Three months ended October 31,  
   
 
    2003     2002  
   
   
 
Number of loans serviced
    295,636       220,842  
Average servicing portfolio
  $ 36,825,033     $ 26,141,181  
Average delinquency rate
    6.28 %     7.21 %
Value of MSRs
  $ 111,960     $ 99,774  


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Loan servicing revenues increased $10.3 million, or 25.0%, compared to the prior year. The increase reflects a higher loan servicing portfolio. The average servicing portfolio for the three-month period ended October 31, 2003 increased $10.7 billion, or 40.9%, to $36.8 billion.

Total accretion of residual interests of $36.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2003 represents a decrease of $17.2 million from prior year accretion of $54.1 million. This decline is due to a lower average balance of related residuals, resulting primarily from the sale of previously securitized residual interests (NIM residuals) during the third quarter of fiscal year 2003.

During the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company’s residual interests continued to perform better than expected compared to internal valuation models, primarily due to sustained low interest rates and more favorable prepayment and loss rates. As a result of these items, the Company recorded pretax mark-to-market write-ups, which increased the fair value of its residual interests $20.9 million during the quarter. These write-ups were recorded, net of write-downs of $10.4 million and deferred taxes of $4.0 million, in other comprehensive income and will be accreted into income throughout the remaining life of those residual interests. Future changes in interest rates or other assumptions, based on market conditions or actual loan pool performance, could cause additional adjustments to the fair value of the residual interests and could cause changes to the accretion of these residual interests in future periods. Additionally, sales of NIM residual interests would result in decreases to accretion income in future periods.

Interest income increased $14.4 million, or 52.6%, for the quarter ended October 31, 2003, primarily due to an increase in the average balance on loans held by the Trusts. This increase was offset by lower interest margin earned. Interest margin is the difference between the rate on the underlying loans and the financing costs of the Trusts. The interest margin decreased to 5.39% for the three months ended October 31, 2003, from 5.64% a year ago.

Total expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2003, increased $46.1 million, or 38.0%, over the year-ago quarter. This increase is primarily due to $14.9 million in increased compensation and benefits as a result of a 23.5% increase in sales associates needed to support higher loan production volumes. Servicing and processing expenses increased by $10.0 million as a result of a higher average servicing portfolio during the three months ended October 31, 2003. Occupancy and equipment charges increased $2.2 million due to nine additional branch offices opened since the prior year quarter ended, continued expansion of the second servicing center that opened in August 2002 and additional administrative office space. Bad debt expense increased $8.9 million primarily due to more whole loan sales than securitizations in the current year, for which higher reserves are set up at the time of sale for estimated repurchases. Whole loan sales accounted for 79% of total loan sales, compared to 72% in the prior year. Other expenses increased by $10.0 million to $38.6 million for the current quarter, primarily due to $2.0 million in increased marketing expenses and $4.5 million in increased allocated corporate and shared costs. Allocated costs increased as a result of additional insurance costs and the expensing of stock-based compensation.

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Pretax income increased $30.5 million to $184.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2003.

Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to July 31, 2003

Mortgage Operations’ revenues increased $48.3 million, or 15.9%, for the three months ended October 31, 2003, compared to the preceding quarter.

The following table summarizes the key drivers of gains on sales of mortgage loans:


                 
(dollars in 000s)   Three months ended  
   
 
    October 31, 2003   July 31, 2003  
   
 
 
Number of sales associates (1)
    2,476       2,330  
Total number of applications
    72,858       62,544  
Closing ratio (2)
    58.0 %     56.8 %
Total number of originations
    42,287       35,503  
Average loan size
  $ 150     $ 150  
Total originations
  $ 6,343,756     $ 5,310,881  
Non-prime / prime ratio
    24.6 : 1       8.8 : 1  
Commitments to fund loans
  $ 3,244,958     $ 2,900,917  
Loan sales
  $ 6,330,449     $ 5,301,341  
Gains on sales of mortgage assets
  $ 220,652     $ 203,382  
Execution price — net gain on sale (3)
    3.87 %     4.42 %

(1)   Includes all direct sales and back office sales support associates.
(2)   Percentage of loans funded divided by total applications.
(3)   Defined as total premium received divided by total balance of loans delivered to third party investors or securitization vehicles (excluding mortgage servicing rights and the effect of loan origination expenses).

Gains on sales of mortgage loans and related assets for both wholesale and retail increased $17.3 million to $220.7 million for the current quarter. This increase from the preceding quarter is primarily a result of a 19.4% increase in loans originated, which was partially offset by a decrease in execution price on loan sales as a result of the rising interest rate environment. The execution price on loan sales for the quarter decreased to 3.87% from 4.42% for the three months ended July 31, 2003.

Impairments of residual interests in securitizations of $0.4 million were recognized during the second quarter, compared to $10.7 million for the three months ended July 31, 2003. The first quarter impairments resulted from a decline in value of older residuals based on loan performance.

The following table summarizes the key drivers of loan servicing revenues:


                 
(dollars in 000s)   Three months ended  
   
 
    October 31, 2003     July 31, 2003  
   
   
 
Number of loans serviced
    295,636       261,344  
Average servicing portfolio
  $ 36,825,033     $ 32,757,225  
Average delinquency rate
    6.28 %     6.60 %
Value of MSRs
  $ 111,960     $ 106,056  


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Loan servicing revenues increased $3.3 million, or 6.9%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. The increase reflects a higher loan-servicing portfolio. The average servicing portfolio for the three months ended October 31, 2003 increased $4.1 billion, or 12.4%, to $36.8 billion.

Accretion of residual interests of $36.8 million represents an increase of 8.2% from the preceding quarter accretion of $34.1 million, primarily due to write-ups taken during the first quarter of fiscal year 2004.

Interest income increased $14.6 million, or 53.5%, for the quarter ended October 31, 2003, due to an increase in the average balance on loans held by the Trusts. This increase was offset by lower interest margin earned. The interest margin decreased to 5.39% during the three months ended October 31, 2003, from 5.51% in the first quarter.

Total expenses increased $28.1 million, or 20.2%, primarily due to increased compensation and benefit costs associated with the increase in sales associates. Bad debt expense increased $2.7 million primarily due to more whole loan sales than securitizations in the current quarter, which requires higher reserves to be set up at the time of sale for estimated repurchases. Whole loan sales accounted for 79% of total loan sales, compared to 57% in the first quarter. Other expenses also increased $11.3 million due to $2.7 million of additional marketing expenses, $2.3 million in additional consulting expenses and $1.2 million of additional depreciation and amortization. Allocated corporate and shared costs also increased $2.5 million, primarily due to increased insurance costs and the expensing of stock-based compensation.

Pretax income increased $20.2 million, or 12.3%, for the three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to the preceding quarter.

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Mortgage Operations — Six-Month Statistics


                     
(dollars in 000s)   Six months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
       
   
 
Number of loans originated:
               
 
Wholesale (non-prime)
    64,727       42,310  
 
Retail: Prime
    5,949       4,988  
   
Non-prime
    7,114       5,133  
 
 
   
 
 
Total
    77,790       52,431  
 
 
   
 
Volume of loans originated:
               
 
Wholesale (non-prime)
  $ 10,008,341     $ 5,920,954  
 
Retail: Prime
    787,987       698,509  
   
Non-prime
    858,308       633,984  
 
 
   
 
 
Total
  $ 11,654,636     $ 7,253,447  
 
 
   
 
Loan sales:
               
 
Loans originated and sold
  $ 11,631,790     $ 7,179,379  
 
Loans acquired and sold
          633,953  
 
 
   
 
 
Total
  $ 11,631,790     $ 7,813,332  
 
 
   
 
Weighted average FICO score(2)
    609       601  
 
           
Execution price — Net gain on sale(1)
    4.18 %     4.83 %
 
Loans originated and sold
    4.18 %     4.83 %
 
Loans acquired and sold
    %     0.18 %
 
 
   
 
 
Total
    4.18 %     4.44 %
 
           
Weighted average interest rate for borrowers(2)
    7.53 %     8.52 %
Weighted average loan-to-value(2)
    78.2 %     79.1 %

(1)   Defined as total premium received divided by total balance of loans delivered to third party investors or securitization vehicles (excluding mortgage servicing rights and the effect of loan origination expenses).
(2)   Represents non-prime production.

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Mortgage Operations — Six-Month Results


                     
(in 000s)   Six months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
       
   
 
Components of gains on sales:
               
 
Gains on sales of mortgage assets
  $ 424,034     $ 320,517  
 
Impairment of residual interests
    (11,106 )     (24,132 )
 
 
   
 
 
Total gains on sales
    412,928       296,385  
       
Loan servicing revenue
    99,976       80,275  
Accretion income
    70,906       92,853  
Interest income
    69,132       54,266  
Other
    1,109       1,115  
 
 
   
 
   
Total revenues
    654,051       524,894  
 
 
   
 
Compensation and benefits
    142,635       115,195  
Servicing and processing
    51,860       31,627  
Occupancy and equipment
    24,147       17,938  
Bad debt expense
    21,740       9,117  
Other
    65,814       50,412  
 
 
   
 
   
Total expenses
    306,196       224,289  
 
 
   
 
Pretax income
  $ 347,855     $ 300,605  
 
 
   
 

Six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Mortgage Operations’ revenues increased $129.2 million, or 24.6%, for the six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to the prior year. Revenue increased primarily as a result of higher production volumes.

The following table summarizes the key drivers of gains on sales of mortgage loans:


                 
(dollars in 000s)   Six months ended October 31,  
   
 
    2003     2002  
   
   
 
Number of sales associates (1)
    2,476       2,005  
Total number of applications
    135,402       102,661  
Closing ratio (2)
    57.5 %     51.1 %
Total number of originations
    77,790       52,431  
Average loan size
  $ 150     $ 138  
Total originations
  $ 11,654,636     $ 7,253,447  
Non-prime / prime ratio
    13.8 : 1       9.4 : 1  
Commitments to fund loans
  $ 3,244,958     $ 2,221,671  
Loan sales
  $ 11,631,790     $ 7,813,332  
Gains on sales of mortgage assets
  $ 424,034     $ 320,517  
Execution price — net gain on sale (3)
    4.18 %     4.44 %

(1)   Includes all direct sales and back office sales support associates.
(2)   Percentage of loans funded divided by total applications.
(3)   Defined as total premium received divided by total balance of loans delivered to third party investors or securitization vehicles (excluding mortgage servicing rights and the effect of loan origination expenses).

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Gains on sales of mortgage loans and related assets increased $103.5 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003. The increase over last year is a result of a significant increase in loan origination volume, partially offset by a decrease in loan sale execution pricing and increased loan origination expenses. During the current year, the Company originated $11.7 billion in mortgage loans compared to $7.3 billion last year, an increase of 60.7%. The execution price on mortgage loans originated and sold decreased to 4.18% for the current period compared to 4.83% last year, primarily as a result of a decrease in the average interest rate during the period.

Impairments of residual interests in securitizations of $11.1 million were recognized in the six months ended October 31, 2003, due to a decline in value of older residuals based on loan performance. Impairments of residuals for the six months ended October 31, 2002 totaled $24.1 million.

The following table summarizes the key drivers of loan servicing revenues:


                 
(dollars in 000s)   Six months ended October 31,  
   
 
    2003     2002  
   
   
 
Number of loans serviced
    295,636       220,842  
Average servicing portfolio
  $ 34,896,920     $ 25,707,639  
Average delinquency rate
    6.43 %     6.92 %
Value of MSRs
  $ 111,960     $ 99,774  

Loan servicing revenues increased $19.7 million, or 24.5%, this year. The increase reflects a higher loan servicing portfolio. The average servicing portfolio for the six months ended October 31, 2003 increased $9.2 billion, or 35.7%, to $34.9 billion.

Total accretion of residual interests of $70.9 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003 represents a decrease of $21.9 million from prior year accretion of $92.9 million. This decline is due to a lower average balance of related residuals, resulting primarily from the sale of NIM residuals during the third quarter of fiscal year 2003.

The Company recorded pretax mark-to-market write-ups on its residual interests, which increased the fair value $78.4 million during the period. These write-ups were recorded, net of write-downs of $14.3 million and deferred taxes of $24.4 million, in other comprehensive income and will be accreted into income throughout the remaining life of those residual interests. Future changes in interest rates or other assumptions, based on market conditions or actual loan pool performance, could cause additional adjustments to the fair value of the residual interests and could cause changes to the accretion of these residual interests in future periods. Additionally, sales of NIM residual interests would result in decreases to accretion income in future periods.

Interest income increased $14.9 million, or 27.4%, for the six months ended October 31, 2003, due to an increase in the average balance on loans held by the Trusts. This increase was offset by lower interest margin earned. The interest margin decreased to 5.45% during the six months ended October 31, 2003, from 5.85% a year ago.

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Total expenses for the six months ended October 31, 2003, increased $81.9 million, or 36.5% over the year-ago period. This increase is primarily due to a $27.4 million increase in compensation and benefits as a result of a 23.5% increase in sales associates needed to support higher loan production volumes. Servicing and processing expenses increased by $20.2 million as a result of a higher average servicing portfolio during the six months ended October 31, 2003. Occupancy and equipment charges increased $6.2 million due to nine additional branch offices opened since October 2002, continued expansion of the second servicing center that opened in August 2002 and additional administrative office space. Bad debt expense increased $12.6 million primarily as a result of the increase in whole loan sales compared to securitizations, for which higher reserves are set up at the time of sale for estimated repurchases. Other expenses increased by $15.4 million to $65.8 million for the current period, primarily due to $4.4 million in increased marketing expenses and $5.9 million in increased allocated corporate and shared costs. Allocated costs increased due to higher insurance costs and the expensing of stock-based compensation.

Pretax income increased $47.3 million to $347.9 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003.

Business Services

This segment is engaged in providing accounting, tax, consulting, payroll, employee benefits and capital markets services to business clients and tax, financial and estate planning, wealth management and insurance services to individuals. Business Services provides accounting, payroll and human resources services to McGladrey & Pullen LLP (M&P) in exchange for a management fee. The Company also has commitments to fund M&P’s operations.

A substantial portion of Business Services’ business is generated by one-time projects or extended services. Improvements in the current business environment have caused clients to begin cautiously spending money on discretionary projects. Results in the Company’s consulting services remain weak while other service revenues are seeing improvement.

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Business Services — Three-Month Results


                           
(in 000s)   Three months ended  
     
 
      October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
     
   
   
 
Traditional accounting
  $ 54,441     $ 51,195     $ 45,096  
Business consulting
    21,174       21,755       21,575  
Capital markets
    17,870       10,563       16,630  
Other
    15,539       14,370       15,198  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Total revenues
    109,024       97,883       98,499  
 
 
   
   
 
Compensation and benefits
    75,397       65,654       70,285  
Occupancy and equipment
    6,785       6,789       6,066  
Depreciation and amortization
    5,647       5,457       5,496  
Marketing and advertising
    1,660       1,775       2,195  
Bad debt expense
    1,116       2,439       1,361  
Other
    21,151       19,554       19,775  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Total expenses
    111,756       101,668       105,178  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (2,732 )   $ (3,785 )   $ (6,679 )
 
 
   
   
 

Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Business Services’ revenues for the three months ended October 31, 2003 increased $11.1 million, or 11.4%, from the prior year. This increase was primarily due to a $7.3 million increase in capital markets revenues, resulting from a higher number of business valuation projects. Traditional accounting revenues also increased $3.2 million due to more billable hours during the quarter for tax services.

Total expenses increased $10.1 million, or 9.9%, for the three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to the prior year. Compensation and benefits costs increased $9.7 million, primarily as a result of the increased activity in the capital markets business. Additionally, other expenses increased $1.6 million, primarily due to increased employee recruiting costs.

The pretax loss for the three months ended October 31, 2003 was $2.7 million compared to a loss of $3.8 million in the prior year.

Due to the seasonal nature of this segment’s business, operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2003 are not comparable to the three months ended July 31, 2003 and are not indicative of the expected results for the entire fiscal year.

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Business Services — Six-Month Results


                   
(in 000s)   Six months ended  
     
 
      October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
     
   
 
Traditional accounting
  $ 99,537     $ 101,117  
Business consulting
    42,749       43,493  
Capital markets
    34,500       20,481  
Other
    30,737       28,106  
 
 
   
 
 
Total revenues
    207,523       193,197  
 
 
   
 
Compensation and benefits
    145,682       134,728  
Occupancy and equipment
    12,851       11,291  
Depreciation and amortization
    11,143       11,192  
Marketing and advertising
    3,855       3,265  
Bad debt expense
    2,477       3,328  
Other
    40,926       37,451  
 
 
   
 
 
Total expenses
    216,934       201,255  
 
 
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (9,411 )   $ (8,058 )
 
 
   
 

Six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Business Services’ revenues for the six months ended October 31, 2003 increased $14.3 million, or 7.4%, from the prior year. This increase was primarily due to a $14.0 million increase in capital markets revenues, resulting from a higher number of business valuation projects. Other revenues also increased $2.6 million due to improved performance in the outsourced services area. These increases were partially offset by a slight decline in traditional accounting revenues.

Total expenses increased $15.7 million, or 7.8%, for the six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to the prior year. Compensation and benefits costs increased $11.0 million, primarily as a result of the increased activity in the capital markets business. Additionally, other expenses increased $3.5 million, primarily due to increased recruiting and insurance costs.

The pretax loss for the six months ended October 31, 2003 was $9.4 million compared to a loss of $8.1 million in the prior year.

Investment Services

This segment is primarily engaged in offering investment services and securities products through H&R Block Financial Advisors, Inc. (HRBFA), a full-service securities broker-dealer and a registered investment advisor. Products and services offered to Investment Services’ customers include: equities, annuities, fixed income products, mutual funds, margin accounts, money market funds with sweep provisions for settlement of customer transactions, checking privileges, account access/review via the internet, online trading, fee-based accounts, individual retirement accounts, dividend reinvestment and option accounts, equity research and focus lists, model portfolios, asset allocation strategies, economic commentaries and other investment tools and information. In addition, clients of the Company’s U.S. Tax Operations segment are given the opportunity to open an Express IRA through HRBFA as a part of the income tax return preparation process.

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Key to the future success of the Investment Services segment is retention of its financial advisors and recruitment of new advisors. One of the Company’s key initiatives is to build revenues through the addition of experienced financial advisors. More than 100 new advisors have been recruited through the second quarter, which was offset by attrition of primarily less experienced advisors. The retention and recruitment of experienced advisors continues to be a key initiative for fiscal year 2004.

Investment Services — Three-Month Statistics


                           
      Three months ended  
     
 
      October 31, 2003   October 31, 2002   July 31, 2003  
     
 
 
 
Customer trades (1)
    347,828       292,880       363,053  
Customer daily average trades
    5,351       4,576       5,339  
Average revenue per trade (2)
  $ 116.22     $ 119.21     $ 126.46  
Number of active accounts
    748,403       710,495       755,643  
Average trades per active account per quarter
    0.46       0.41       0. 48  
 
Average trades per active account per year (annualized)
    1.86       1.65       1.92  
Ending balance of assets under administration (billions)
  $ 25.7     $ 21.4     $ 24.3  
Average assets per active account
  $ 34,340     $ 30,102     $ 32,114  
Ending margin balances (millions)
  $ 538     $ 503     $ 517  
Ending customer payables balances (millions)
  $ 981     $ 821     $ 923  
Number of advisors
    1,010       1,055       1,001  

                           
Included in the numbers above are the following relating to fee-based accounts:
                       
 
Customer accounts
    5,174       4,351       4,894  
 
Average revenue per account
  $ 1,897     $ 1,505   $ 1,701  
 
Ending balance of assets under administration (millions)
  $ 1,088     $ 658   $ 916  
 
Average assets per active account
  $ 210,290     $ 151,170   $ 187,064  

(1)   Includes both trades on which commissions are earned (“commissionable trades”) and trades for which no commission is earned (“fee-based trades”). Excludes open-ended mutual fund redemptions.
(2)   Calculated as total commissions divided by commissionable trades.

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Investment Services — Three-Month Results


                                 
(in 000s) Three months ended
         
 
          October 31, 2003   October 31, 2002   July 31, 2003  
         
 
 
 
Transactional revenue
  $ 23,162     $ 22,906     $ 25,985  
Annuitized revenue
    13,689       8,029       12,476  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Production revenue
    36,851       30,935       38,461  
 
Other revenue
    7,795       9,334       9,996  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Non-interest revenue
    44,646       40,269       48,457  
 
Margin interest revenue
    8,057       9,758       8,530  
Less: interest expense
    207       1,586       610  
 
 
   
   
 
 
Net interest revenue
    7,850       8,172       7,920  
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
Total revenues (1)
    52,496       48,441       56,377  
 
 
   
   
 
Commissions
    10,875       9,740       12,441  
Other variable expenses
    1,403       831       1,201  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total variable expenses
    12,278       10,571       13,642  
 
Gross profit
    40,218       37,870       42,735  
 
Compensation and benefits
    22,751       23,360       22,430  
Occupancy and equipment
    6,823       6,640       7,221  
Depreciation and amortization
    11,046       12,946       11,591  
Impairment of goodwill
          6,000        
Other
    10,223       13,929       11,469  
Allocated corporate and shared costs
    4,711       2,931       3,781  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total fixed expenses
    55,554       65,806       56,492  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (15,336 )   $ (27,936 )   $ (13,757 )
 
 
   
   
 

(1)   Total revenues, less interest expense.

Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Investment Services’ revenues, net of interest expense, for the three months ended October 31, 2003 increased $4.1 million, or 8.4%, to $52.5 million compared to prior year revenues of $48.4 million. The increase is primarily due to higher annuitized revenues, which are based on customer assets rather than transactions.

Transactional revenue, which is based on transaction or trade quantities, rose $0.3 million, or 1.1%, from the prior year due to an increase in trading activity, partially offset by a decline in the average revenue per trade. Annuitized revenues increased $5.7 million, or 70.5%, due to increased sales of annuities and mutual funds.

Margin interest revenue declined 17.4% from the prior year to $8.1 million, which is primarily a result of a 13.4% decline in interest rates and an 8.1% decrease in average margin balances. Margin balances have declined from an average of $560.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2002 to $514.4 million in the current period, due to weak investor confidence.

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Interest expense for the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 declined 87.0% to $0.2 million compared to $1.6 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2003.

Total expenses decreased $8.5 million, or 11.2%, to $67.8 million primarily as a result of the $6.0 million goodwill impairment charge recorded in the prior year. Other expenses decreased primarily as a result of consulting fees incurred in the prior year related to the conversion to a new back-office system.

The pretax loss for Investment Services for the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 was $15.3 million compared to the prior year loss of $27.9 million.

Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to July 31, 2003

Investment Services’ revenues, net of interest expense, for the three months ended October 31, 2003 declined $3.9 million, or 6.9%, to $52.5 million compared to the preceding quarter.

Production revenue decreased $1.6 million, or 4.2%, primarily due to the continued shift to fee-based products.

Margin interest revenue fell $0.5 million, or 5.5%, to $8.1 million for the quarter ended October 31, 2003, which is primarily a result of lower interest rates.

Total expenses decreased $2.3 million from the preceding quarter. The $1.6 million decrease in commission expense is primarily due to the decline in production revenues. In addition, other expenses declined $1.2 million primarily as a result of first quarter postage costs related to customer mailings.

The pretax loss for the Investment Services segment was $15.3 million, compared to a loss of $13.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004.

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Investment Services — Six-Month Statistics


                 
    Six months ended
   
    October 31, 2003   October 31, 2002
   
 
Customer trades (1)
    710,881       667,130  
Customer daily average trades
    5,345       5,253  
Average revenue per trade (2)
  $ 121.44     $ 119.04  
Number of active accounts
    748,403       710,495  
Ending balance of assets under administration (billions)
  $ 25.7     $ 21.4  
Average assets per active account
  $ 34,340     $ 30,102  
Ending margin balances (millions)
  $ 538     $ 503  
Ending customer payables balances (millions)
  $ 981     $ 821  
Number of advisors
    1,010       1,055  


                   
Included in the numbers above are the following relating to fee-based accounts:
               
 
Customer accounts
    5,174       4,351  
 
Average revenue per account
  $ 1,753     $ 1,484  
 
Ending balance of assets under administration (millions)
  $ 1,088     $ 658  
 
Average assets per active account
  $ 210,290     $ 151,170  

(1)   Includes both trades on which commissions are earned (“commissionable trades”) and trades for which no commission is earned (“fee-based trades”). Excludes open-ended mutual fund redemptions.
(2)   Calculated as total commissions divided by commissionable trades.

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Investment Services — Six-Month Results


                     
(in 000s)   Six months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
       
   
 
Transactional revenue
  $ 49,147     $ 51,865  
Annuitized revenue
    26,165       17,368  
 
 
   
 
 
Production revenue
    75,312       69,233  
 
Other revenue
    17,791       18,503  
 
 
   
 
 
Non-interest revenue
    93,103       87,736  
 
Margin interest revenue
    16,587       20,954  
Less: interest expense
    817       3,277  
 
 
   
 
 
Net interest revenue
    15,770       17,677  
 
 
   
 
   
Total revenues (1)
    108,873       105,413  
 
 
   
 
Commissions
    23,316       21,120  
Other variable expenses
    2,604       1,379  
 
 
   
 
   
Total variable expenses
    25,920       22,499  
 
Gross profit
    82,953       82,914  
 
Compensation and benefits
    45,181       47,211  
Occupancy and equipment
    14,044       13,262  
Depreciation and amortization
    22,637       25,647  
Impairment of goodwill
          24,000  
Other
    21,692       27,628  
Allocated corporate and shared costs
    8,492       5,899  
 
 
   
 
   
Total fixed expenses
    112,046       143,647  
 
 
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (29,093 )   $ (60,733 )
 
 
   
 

(1)   Total revenues, less interest expense.

Six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Investment Services’ revenues, net of interest expense, for the six months ended October 31, 2003 improved $3.5 million, or 3.3%, to $108.9 million compared to prior year revenues of $105.4 million. The increase is primarily due to higher annuitized revenue.

Transactional revenue declined $2.7 million, or 5.2%, from the prior year due to the continued shift to fee-based products. Annuitized revenues increased $8.8 million, or 50.7%, due to increased sales of annuities and mutual funds.

Margin interest revenue declined 20.8% from the prior year to $16.6 million, which is primarily a result of lower margin balances. Margin balances have declined from an average of $640.0 million for the six months ended October 31, 2002 to $507.7 million in the current period. Interest expense for the first half of fiscal year 2004 declined 75.1% to $0.8 million compared to $3.3 million in the first half of fiscal year 2003.

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Total expenses decreased $28.2 million, or 17.0%, to $138.0 million primarily as a result of the $24.0 million goodwill impairment charge recorded in the prior year. Other expenses decreased $5.9 million primarily as a result of consulting fees incurred in the prior year related to the conversion to a new back-office system. Depreciation and amortization declined by $3.0 million as a result of the consolidation of field offices and the related asset sales. Commissions and other variable expenses increased as a result of higher production revenues.

The pretax loss for Investment Services for the first half of fiscal year 2004 was $29.1 million compared to the prior year loss of $60.7 million.

International Tax Operations

This segment is primarily engaged in providing local tax return preparation, filing and related services in Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom. In addition, International Tax Operations includes Overseas operations, which consists of company-owned and franchise offices in eight countries that prepare U.S. tax returns for U.S. citizens living abroad. This segment served 2.3 million taxpayers in fiscal year 2003.

Tax-related service revenues include fees from company-owned tax offices and royalties from franchise offices. The Canadian tax season is from January to April, the Australian tax season is from July to October and the United Kingdom’s tax season is from August to March.

Operations in this segment of the Company are transacted in the local currencies of the countries in which it operates, therefore the results can be affected by the translation into U.S. dollars. The weakening of the U.S. dollar during the quarter had the impact of increasing reported revenues, income and losses.

International Tax Operations — Three-Month Results


                             
(in 000s)   Three months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
       
   
   
 
Revenues:
                       
 
Canada
  $ 3,025     $ 2,529     $ 3,766  
 
Australia
    15,657       12,345       1,123  
 
United Kingdom
    305       329       319  
 
Overseas
    108       123       251  
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total revenues
    19,095       15,326       5,459  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax income (loss):
                       
 
Canada
    (4,858 )     (4,260 )     (3,695 )
 
Australia
    6,297       5,030       (2,010 )
 
United Kingdom
    (196 )     (193 )     (189 )
 
Overseas
    (127 )     (359 )     (78 )
 
Allocated corporate and shared costs
    (561 )     (468 )     (436 )
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax income (loss)
  $ 555     $ (250 )   $ (6,408 )
 
 
   
   
 

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Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

International Tax Operations’ revenues for the three months ended October 31, 2003 increased $3.8 million, or 24.6%, compared to the three months ended October 31, 2002. This improvement is primarily due to results in Australia, where tax returns prepared in the current quarter increased 3.2% compared to the prior year. Additionally, the average charge per return increased 1.3%.

Pretax income of $0.6 million for the quarter ended October 31, 2003, was an improvement of $0.8 million compared to the loss recorded in the second quarter last year. This improvement is due primarily to strong performance in the Australian tax season. This improvement was partially offset by unfavorable exchange rates in Canada.

Due to the seasonal nature of this segment’s business, operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2003 are not comparable to the three months ended July 31, 2003 and are not indicative of the expected results for the entire fiscal year.

International Tax Operations — Six-Month Results


                     
(in 000s)   Six months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
       
   
 
Revenues:
               
 
Canada
  $ 6,791     $ 5,334  
 
Australia
    16,780       13,237  
 
United Kingdom
    624       642  
 
Overseas
    359       396  
 
 
   
 
   
Total revenues
    24,554       19,609  
 
 
   
 
Pretax income (loss):
               
 
Canada
    (8,553 )     (8,490 )
 
Australia
    4,287       3,451  
 
United Kingdom
    (385 )     (331 )
 
Overseas
    (205 )     (456 )
 
Allocated corporate and shared costs
    (997 )     (875 )
 
 
   
 
Pretax income (loss)
  $ (5,853 )   $ (6,701 )
 
 
   
 

Six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

International Tax Operations’ revenues for the six months ended October 31, 2003 increased $4.9 million, or 25.2%, compared to the six months ended October 31, 2002. This improvement is primarily due to results in Australia, where tax returns prepared in the current period increased 3.5% compared to the prior year and the average charge per return increased 1.4%. Canadian revenues also improved, due to increases of 6.1% in both the number of off-season returns and average charge per return.

The pretax loss of $5.9 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003, was an improvement of $0.8 million compared to the loss recorded in the prior year. Results in Australia improved as a result of better performance in the Australian tax season.

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Corporate Operations

This segment consists primarily of corporate support departments, which provide services to the Company’s operating segments. These support departments consist of marketing, information technology, facilities, human resources, executive, legal, finance, government relations and corporate communications. These support department costs are largely allocated to the Company’s operating segments. The Company’s captive insurance and franchise financing subsidiaries are also included within this segment.

Corporate Operations — Three-Month Results


                             
(in 000s)   Three months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002     July 31, 2003  
       
   
   
 
Operating revenues
  $ 2,253     $ 1,553     $ 2,728  
Eliminations
    (1,565 )     (1,410 )     (1,400 )
 
 
   
   
 
   
Total revenues
    688       143       1,328  
 
 
   
   
 
Corporate expenses:
                       
 
Compensation and benefits
    930       4,476       3,069  
 
Interest expense:
                       
   
Interest on acquisition debt
    17,074       18,203       17,672  
   
Other interest
    89       1,299       175  
 
Marketing and advertising
    (2 )     83       (76 )
 
Other
    2,869       5,353       6,845  
 
 
   
   
 
 
    20,960       29,414       27,685  
Support departments:
                       
 
Information technology
    26,738       22,348       23,213  
 
Marketing
    5,430       6,069       2,664  
 
Finance
    8,835       7,293       6,899  
 
Stock-based compensation
    3,084             1,040  
 
Other
    14,108       13,483       9,783  
 
 
   
   
 
 
    58,195       49,193       43,599  
 
Allocation of corporate and shared costs
    (58,021 )     (46,436 )     (43,777 )
Investment income, net
    2,005       533       1,195  
 
 
   
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (18,441 )   $ (31,495 )   $ (24,984 )
 
 
   
   
 

Three months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Compensation and benefits decreased primarily as a result of $2.1 million of additional expenses related to deferred compensation plans in the prior year. The decrease in interest expense on acquisition debt is attributable to lower financing costs and a $45.1 million payment on acquisition debt in August 2003. Other expenses declined as a result of lower allocations of support department costs to Corporate Operations.

Information technology department expenses increased $4.4 million, or 19.6%, primarily due to an increase in headcount and related facilities. Stock-based compensation expenses increased as a result of the expensing of all stock-based compensation, which began on May 1, 2003.

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The pretax loss was $18.4 million, compared with last year’s second quarter loss of $31.5 million.

Due to the nature of this segment, the three months ended October 31, 2003 are not comparable to the three months ended July 31, 2003 and are not indicative of the expected results for the entire fiscal year.

Corporate Operations — Six-Month Results


                     
(in 000s)   Six months ended  
       
 
        October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
       
   
 
Operating revenues
  $ 4,981     $ 2,291  
Eliminations
    (2,965 )     (2,634 )
 
 
   
 
   
Total revenues
    2,016       (343 )
 
 
   
 
Corporate expenses:
               
 
Compensation and benefits
    3,999       8,638  
 
Interest expense:
               
   
Interest on acquisition debt
    34,746       36,976  
   
Other interest
    264       (1,555 )
 
Marketing and advertising
    (78 )     230  
 
Other
    9,714       12,364  
 
 
   
 
 
    48,645       56,653  
Support departments:
               
 
Information technology
    49,951       41,279  
 
Marketing
    8,094       10,708  
 
Finance
    15,734       13,405  
 
Stock-based compensation
    4,124        
 
Other
    23,891       24,313  
 
 
   
 
 
    101,794       89,705  
 
Allocation of corporate and shared costs
    (101,798 )     (88,149 )
Investment income, net
    3,200       1,617  
 
 
   
 
Pretax loss
  $ (43,425 )   $ (56,935 )
 
 
   
 

Six months ended October 31, 2003 compared to October 31, 2002

Operating revenues increased $2.7 million as a result of a write-down of investments in the prior year.

Compensation and benefits decreased as a result of $5.5 million of additional expenses related to deferred compensation plans in the prior year. The decrease in interest expense on acquisition debt is attributable to lower financing costs and a $45.1 million payment on acquisition debt in August 2003. Other expenses decreased as a result of lower allocations to Corporate Operations.

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Information technology department expenses increased $8.7 million, or 21.0%, primarily due to an increase in headcount and related facilities. Stock-based compensation expenses increased as a result of the expensing of all stock-based compensation, which began on May 1, 2003.

The pretax loss was $43.4 million, compared with last year’s first quarter loss of $56.9 million.

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FINANCIAL CONDITION

These comments should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated balance sheets and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows found on pages 1 and 3, respectively.

The Company’s liquidity needs are met primarily through a combination of operating cash flows, commercial paper (CP) issuance and off-balance sheet financing arrangements.

OPERATING CASH FLOWS & LIQUIDITY BY SEGMENT

Operating cash requirements totaled $463.4 million and $349.8 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. A condensed consolidating statement of cash flows by segment for the six months ended October 31, 2003 follows. Generally, interest is not charged on intercompany activities between segments.


                                                           
(in 000s)   U.S. Tax     Mortgage     Business     Investment     International     Corporate     Consolidated  
      Operations     Operations     Services     Services     Tax Operations     Operations     H&R Block  
     
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Cash provided by (used in):
                                                       
 
Operations
  $ (268,343 )   $ 28,035     $ 13,285     $ (56,206 )   $ 16,341     $ (196,462 )   $ (463,350 )
 
Investing
    (120,939 )     61,237       (4,785 )     351       (2,214 )     (25,037 )     (91,387 )
 
Financing
          50,100       (45,425 )           (107 )     (63,854 )     (59,286 )
 
Net intercompany
    397,255       (144,844 )     44,575       40,453       (10,352 )     (327,087 )      

Net intercompany activities are excluded from the investing and financing activities within the segment cash flows. The Company believes that by excluding the intercompany activities, the cash flows by segment more clearly depict the cash generated and used by each segment. Had the intercompany activities been included, those segments in a net lending situation would have been included in investing activities, and those in a net borrowing situation would have been included in financing activities.

U.S. Tax Operations: U.S. Tax Operations has historically been the largest provider of annual operating cash flows to the Company. This segment generally operates at a loss during the first two quarters of the fiscal year due to off-season costs and preparation activities for the upcoming tax season. The seasonal nature of U.S. Tax Operations generally results in a large positive operating cash flow in the fourth quarter. U.S. Tax Operations had total cash requirements of $389.3 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003.

Mortgage Operations: This segment generates cash as a result of loan sales and securitizations, NIM transactions, sales of NIM residual interests and as its residual interests mature. Mortgage Operations generated $28.0 million in cash from operating activities primarily from the sale and securitization of mortgage loans. This segment also generated $61.2 million in cash from investing activities primarily from cash received on residual interests, and $50.1 million in cash from financing activities as a result of the on-balance sheet securitization completed during the quarter.

Gains on sales of mortgage loans and related assets totaled $412.9 million, of which 77% was received as cash. The cash was recorded as operating activities.

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Gains on sales of mortgage assets consist of the following:


                 
(in 000s)   Six months ended  
   
 
    October 31, 2003     October 31, 2002  
   
   
 
Gains on whole loans sold by the Trusts
  $ 298,460     $ 216,908  
Gains on loans securitized
    129,617       119,515  
Net change in receivable from the Trusts
    54,483       19,828  
Gains on retained mortgage servicing rights
    48,002       32,699  
Net change in fair value of rate-lock commitments
    613       4,615  
Additions to residual interests
    1,814       753  
Impairments to fair value of residual interests
    (11,106 )     (24,132 )
Origination expenses, net
    (108,955 )     (73,801 )
 
 
   
 
 
  $ 412,928     $ 296,385  
 
 
   
 
Percent of gains received as cash
    77 %     89 %

Cash received on residual interests in securitizations totaled $68.9 and $103.9 for the six months ended October 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

The mortgage segment regularly sells loans as a source of liquidity for its prime and non-prime mortgages. Whole loan sales to the Trusts through October 31, 2003 were $11.6 billion compared with $7.8 billion for the same period in fiscal year 2003. Additionally, Block Financial Corporation (BFC) provides the mortgage segment a $150 million line of credit for working capital needs.

In order to finance its prime originations, the Company utilizes a warehouse facility with capacity up to $50 million, which expires in June 2004. The facility bears interest at one-month LIBOR plus 64 to 175 basis points. As of October 31, 2003, the balance outstanding under this facility was $1.6 million and is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Management believes the sources of liquidity available to the Mortgage Operations segment are predictable and sufficient for its needs. Risks to the stability of these sources include external events impacting the asset-backed securities market. The liquidity available from the NIM transactions is also subject to external events impacting this market. These external events include, but are not limited to, adverse changes in the perception of the non-prime industry or in the regulation of non-prime lending and, to a lesser degree, reduction in the availability of third parties that provide credit enhancement. Performance of the securitizations will also impact the segment’s future participation in these markets. The four warehouse facilities used by the Trusts are subject to annual renewal, each at a different time during the year, in April, August, December and February and any of the above events could lead to difficulty in renewing the lines. These risks are mitigated by the availability of whole loan sales and financing provided by the Company, and to a lesser extent, by staggered renewal dates related to these lines.

Business Services: Business Services funding requirements are largely related to working capital needs. Funding is available from the Company sufficient to cover these needs. This

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segment generated $13.3 million in cash from operating activities primarily related to the collections of receivables in the first half of fiscal year 2004. Business Services used $45.4 million in financing activities, primarily as a result of payments on acquisition debt.

Investment Services: Investment Services used $56.2 million in cash from operating activities during the quarter, primarily due to the timing of cash deposits that are restricted for the benefit of customers.

Investment Services, through HRBFA, is subject to regulatory requirements intended to ensure the general financial soundness and liquidity of broker-dealers. HRBFA is required to maintain minimum net capital as defined under Rule 15c3-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and complies with the alternative capital requirement, which requires a broker-dealer to maintain net capital equal to the greater of $250 thousand or 2% of the combined aggregate debit balances arising from customer transactions. The net capital rule also provides that equity capital may not be withdrawn or cash dividends paid if resulting net capital would be less than the greater of 5% of combined aggregate debit items or 120% of the minimum required net capital. As of October 31, 2003, HRBFA’s net capital of $120.3 million, which was 18.9% of aggregate debit items, exceeded its minimum required net capital of $12.7 million by $107.6 million. Although HRBFA has always exceeded its minimum net capital requirements, during the six months ended October 31, 2003 the Company contributed $32.0 million of additional capital to HRBFA.

To manage short-term liquidity, HRBFA maintains a $300 million unsecured credit facility with BFC, its indirect corporate parent. As of October 31, 2003 there were no outstanding balances on this facility.

Liquidity needs relating to client trading and margin-borrowing activities are met primarily through cash balances in client brokerage accounts and working capital. Management believes these sources of funds will continue to be the primary sources of liquidity for Investment Services. Stock loans have historically been used as a secondary source of funding and could be used in the future, if warranted.

Securities borrowed and securities loaned transactions are generally reported as collateralized financings. These transactions require the Company to deposit cash and/or collateral with the lender. Securities loaned consist of securities owned by customers, which were purchased on margin. When loaning securities, the Company receives cash collateral approximately equal to the value of the securities loaned. The amount of cash collateral is adjusted, as required, for market fluctuations in the value of the securities loaned. Interest rates paid on the cash collateral fluctuate as short-term interest rates change.

To satisfy the margin deposit requirement of client option transactions with the Options Clearing Corporation (OCC), Investment Services pledges customers’ margined securities. Pledged securities as of October 31, 2003 totaled $73.8 million, an excess of $18.6 million over the margin requirement.

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Management believes the funding sources for Investment Services are stable. Liquidity risk within this segment is primarily limited to maintaining sufficient capital levels to obtain securities lending liquidity to support margin borrowing by customers.

International Tax Operations: International Tax Operations provided $16.3 million in cash from operating activities during the quarter primarily due to higher earnings during the Australian tax season and collections of receivables from Revenue Canada related to its discounted return program.

International Tax Operations are generally self-funded. Cash balances are held in Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom independently in local currencies. H&R Block Canada has a commercial paper program up to $125 million (Canadian). At October 31, 2003, there was no commercial paper outstanding.

CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash used in operating activities totaled $463.4 million for the six months ended October 31, 2003, compared with $349.8 million for the six months ended October 31, 2002.

Cash expenditures during the six months ended October 31, 2003 relating to investing and financing activities include the purchase of property and equipment ($43.6 million), payments on acquisition debt ($45.1 million), payment of dividends ($68.1 million), payments related to business acquisitions ($123.3 million) and the acquisition of treasury shares ($178.8 million).

Cash and cash equivalents — restricted totaled $571.2 million at October 31, 2003. HRBFA held $527.1 million of this total segregated in a special reserve account for the exclusive benefit of customers pursuant to Rule 15c3-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Restricted cash held by Mortgage Operations totaled $32.6 million at October 31, 2003 as a result of cash held for outstanding commitments to fund mortgage loans. Restricted cash of $11.5 million at October 31, 2003 held by Business Services is related to funds held to pay payroll taxes on behalf of its clients.

On September 12, 2001, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 15 million shares of common stock. On June 11, 2003 the Company’s Board of Directors approved an authorization to repurchase up to 20 million additional shares of its common stock. During the first half of fiscal year 2004, the Company purchased 4.1 million shares pursuant to these authorizations at an aggregate price of $177.6 million, or an average price of $42.99 per share. There are approximately 17.8 million shares remaining under the June 2003 authorization at October 31, 2003. The Company plans to continue to purchase its shares on the open market in accordance with this authorization, subject to various factors including the price of the stock, the ability to maintain progress toward a capital structure that will support a single A rating, the availability of excess cash, the ability to maintain liquidity and financial flexibility, compliance with securities laws and other investment opportunities available.

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OFF-BALANCE SHEET FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

The Company has commitments to fund mortgage loans in its pipeline of $3.2 billion at October 31, 2003, subject to contract verification. External market forces impact the probability of loan commitments being closed, and therefore, total commitments outstanding do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. If the loan commitments are exercised, they will be funded through the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements.

For the six months ended October 31, 2003, the final disposition of loans was 33% securitizations and 67% third-party whole loan sales. For the six months ended October 31, 2002, the final disposition of loans was 43% securitizations and 57% third-party whole loan sales.

In the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, the warehouse facilities utilized by the Trusts were increased to $5.0 billion. An additional $1.0 billion facility was added that expires in August 2004 and bears interest at one-month LIBOR plus 50 to 60 basis points. This facility is subject to similar performance triggers, limits and financial covenants as the other facilities. In November 2003, two of the existing $1.5 billion facilities were increased to $2.0 billion each, which increased the total warehouse facilities to $6.0 billion.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has decided to reissue its exposure draft, “Qualifying Special Purpose Entities and Isolation of Transferred Assets, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140,” during the first quarter of calendar year 2004. The purpose of the proposal is to provide more specific guidance on the accounting for transfers of financial assets to a QSPE.

Provisions in the first exposure draft, if adopted, may have required the Company to consolidate its current QSPEs (the Trusts) established in its Mortgage Operations segment. As of October 31, 2003, the Trusts had assets and liabilities of $3.8 billion. The provisions of the exposure draft are subject to FASB due process and are subject to change. The Company will continue to monitor the status of the exposure draft, and consider changes to current structures to comply with the proposed rules.

There have been no other material changes in the Company’s off-balance sheet financing arrangements from those reported at April 30, 2003 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

COMMERCIAL PAPER ISSUANCE

The Company participates in the United States and Canadian commercial paper markets to meet daily cash needs. Commercial paper is issued by BFC and H&R Block Canada, Inc., wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company.

The Company incurs short-term borrowings throughout the year primarily to fund seasonal working capital needs, dividend payments and purchases of treasury stock. Because of the seasonality of its businesses, the Company has historically had short-term borrowings throughout

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the year. Borrowings of $124.6 million were outstanding at October 31, 2003, compared with $481.6 million at October 31, 2002.

U.S. commercial paper issuances are supported by an unsecured committed line of credit (CLOC) from a consortium of twenty-four banks. The $2.0 billion CLOC is subject to annual renewal in August 2004 and has a one-year term-out provision with a maturity date in August 2005. This line is subject to various affirmative and negative covenants. This CLOC includes $1.5 billion for CP back-up and general corporate purposes and $500 million for working capital use, general corporate purposes and CP back-up. The CLOC was undrawn at October 31, 2003.

The Canadian issuances are supported by a credit facility provided by one bank in an amount not to exceed $125 million (Canadian). This line is subject to a minimum net worth covenant. The Canadian CLOC is subject to annual renewal in December 2003. The CLOC was undrawn at October 31, 2003.

Management believes the commercial paper market is stable. Risks to the stability of the Company’s commercial paper market participation would be a short-term rating downgrade, adverse changes in the Company’s financial performance, non-renewal or termination of the CLOCs, adverse publicity and operational risk within the commercial paper market. Management believes if any of these events were to occur, the CLOCs, to the extent available, could be used for an orderly exit from the commercial paper market, though at a higher cost to the Company. Additionally, the Company could turn to other sources of liquidity, including cash, debt issuance under the existing shelf registration and asset sales or securitizations.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMERCIAL COMMITMENTS

In fiscal year 2000, HRB Royalty, Inc. (HRB Royalty), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, placed most of its major franchises on notice that it would not be renewing their respective franchise agreements as of the next renewal date. The agreements have expired or will expire on varying dates in fiscal years 2004 and 2005. Pursuant to the terms of the applicable franchise agreements, HRB Royalty must pay the major franchisee a “fair and equitable price” for the franchise business and such price shall not be less than eighty percent of the franchisee’s revenues for the most recent twelve months ended April 30, plus the value of equipment and supplies, and certain off-season expenses.

During the six months ended October 31, 2003, franchise agreements of twelve major franchisees expired and subsidiaries of the Company began operating tax preparation businesses as company-owned operations in the franchise territories of ten former major franchisees. With respect to the two other franchisees with expired franchise agreements, one franchisee entered into a new franchise agreement with a limited term and one franchisee continued litigation challenging the expiration of the franchise agreement. Cash payments of $118.8 million were made or accrued related to these former major franchises during the six months ended October 31, 2003.

In August 2003, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a transaction with one of the former major franchisees whose franchise agreements expired in the first quarter, pursuant to which such subsidiary acquired the stock of the franchisee and the franchisee released the Company and its

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affiliates from any further liability regarding additional payments under the major franchise agreements. With the exceptions of the former franchisee that executed a release and the franchisee that entered into a new franchise agreement, the court will determine if any additional payments are required for these franchise businesses. The first trial relating to one major franchisee was held in October 2003. At the conclusion of this trial, the jury rendered a verdict and the court entered a judgment requiring the Company to make an additional payment of $3.2 million for the franchise business. As of October 31, 2003, the Company recorded this liability in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The original payment for the franchise business made in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004 was $5.0 million. The outcome of the trial is subject to post-trial motions and possible appeals.

In light of the continuing litigation and possible negotiation with the former major franchisees, there is no certainty regarding the ultimate amount of payments or that subsidiaries of the Company will commence operations in all of the remaining former major franchise territories. Moreover, it is possible that HRB Royalty and certain former franchisees could agree to other arrangements, some of which may not require payments for the franchise businesses or any related assets.

There have been no other material changes in the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments from those reported at April 30, 2003 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT

Certain state laws restrict or prohibit prepayment penalties on mortgage loans, and the Company relied on the federal Alternative Mortgage Transactions Parity Act (Parity Act) and related rules issued in the past by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) to preempt state limitations on prepayment penalties. The Parity Act was enacted to extend to financial institutions, other than federally chartered depository institutions, the federal preemption that federally chartered depository institutions enjoy. However, in September 2002, the OTS released a new rule that reduced the scope of the Parity Act preemption effective July 1, 2003 and, as a result, the Company can no longer rely on the Parity Act to preempt state restrictions on prepayment penalties. The elimination of this federal preemption requires compliance with state restrictions on prepayment penalties. These restrictions prohibit the Company from charging any prepayment penalty in six states and restrict the amount or duration of prepayment penalties that the Company may impose in an additional eleven states. This places the Company at a competitive disadvantage relative to financial institutions that continue to enjoy federal preemption of such state restrictions. Such institutions can charge prepayment penalties without regard to state restrictions and, as a result, may be able to offer loans with interest rate and loan fee structures that are more attractive than the interest rate and loan fee structures that the Company is able to offer. It is estimated that the net impact to Mortgage Operations will be a reduction in revenues of approximately $35.0 million in fiscal year 2004 as a result of the elimination of prepayment penalties.

The United States, various state, local, provincial and foreign governments and some self-regulatory organizations have enacted statutes and ordinances, and/or adopted rules and

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regulations, regulating aspects of the businesses in which the Company’s subsidiaries are involved, including, but not limited to, commercial income tax return preparers, income tax courses, the electronic filing of income tax returns, the facilitation of refund anticipation loans, loan originations and assistance in loan originations, mortgage lending, privacy, consumer protection, franchising, sales methods, brokers, broker-dealers and various aspects of securities transactions, financial planners, investment advisors, accountants and the accounting practice. The Company’s subsidiaries seek to determine the applicability of such statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations (collectively, Laws) and comply with those Laws that apply to their activities. From time to time in the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries receive inquiries from governmental and self-regulatory agencies regarding the applicability of Laws to the products and services offered by the Company’s subsidiaries. In response to past inquiries, the Company’s subsidiaries have agreed to comply with such Laws, convinced the authorities that such Laws were not applicable or that compliance already exists, and/or modified such subsidiaries’ activities in the applicable jurisdiction to avoid the application of all or certain parts of such Laws. The Company’s management believes that the past resolution of such inquiries and its ongoing compliance with Laws have not had a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company cannot predict what effect future Laws, changes in interpretations of existing Laws, or the results of future regulator inquiries with respect to the applicability of Laws may have on the Company’s subsidiaries, the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

The information contained in this Form 10-Q and the exhibits hereto may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are based upon current information, expectations, estimates and projections regarding the Company, the industries and markets in which the Company operates, and management’s assumptions and beliefs relating thereto. Words such as “will,” “plan,” “expect,” “remain,” “intend,” “estimate,” “approximate,” and variations thereof and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, are not guarantees of future performance, and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results could materially differ from what is expressed, implied or forecast in such forward-looking statements. Such differences could be caused by a number of factors including, but not limited to, the uncertainty of laws, legislation, regulations, supervision and licensing by Federal, state and local authorities and self-regulatory organizations and their impact on any lines of business in which the Company’s subsidiaries are involved; unforeseen compliance costs; the uncertainty that the Company will achieve or exceed its revenue, income and earnings per share growth goals and expectations for fiscal year 2004; the uncertainty that actual fiscal year 2004 financial results will fall within the guidance provided by the Company; the uncertainty that the growth rate for mortgage originations in the Mortgage Operations segment will equal or exceed the growth rate experienced in fiscal year 2003 or the first and second quarters of fiscal year 2004; the uncertainty as to the effect on the consolidated financial statements of the adoption of accounting pronouncements; risks associated with sources of liquidity for each of the lines of business of the Company; changes in interest rates; changes in economic, political or regulatory environments; changes in competition and the effects of such

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changes; the inability to implement the Company’s strategies; changes in management and management strategies; the Company’s inability to successfully design, create, modify and operate its computer systems and networks; the uncertainty of assumptions utilized to estimate cash flows from residual interests in securitizations and mortgage servicing rights; the uncertainty of assumptions and criteria used in the testing of goodwill and long-lived assets for impairment; litigation involving the Company and its subsidiaries; the uncertainty as to the outcome of any litigation; the uncertainty as to the timing or cost of commencement of operations in former major franchise territories or the fair and equitable price to be paid for any major franchise business; and risks described from time to time in reports and registration statements filed by the Company and its subsidiaries with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers should take these factors into account in evaluating any such forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There have been no material changes in market risk from those reported at April 30, 2003 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.


CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Securities Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

In conjunction with management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officer have concluded these controls and procedures are effective. There have been no significant changes in internal controls, or in other factors, which would significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of evaluation.

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

RAL Litigation

The Company reported in current reports on Forms 8-K, previous quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2003, certain events and information relating to class action litigation and putative class action litigation involving its

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subsidiaries’ refund anticipation loan programs (collectively, “RAL Cases”). The Company has defended numerous class action and putative class action lawsuits filed against it involving the RAL program and a variety of legal theories asserted by plaintiffs. The amounts claimed in these lawsuits have been substantial in some instances. Of the cases that are no longer pending, some were dismissed on the Company’s motions for dismissal or summary judgment, some were dismissed voluntarily by the plaintiffs after a denial of class certification, and some were settled. Two RAL Cases involving statewide classes (discussed below) had final trial court approvals of settlements during the first six months of fiscal year 2004 and two other RAL Cases were dismissed in August 2003 in connection with one of those settlements. One new putative class action RAL Case was filed in August 2003. The Company continues to believe it has meritorious defenses to the RAL Cases and intends to defend the remaining RAL Cases vigorously. However, there can be no assurances as to the outcome of the pending RAL Cases individually or in the aggregate, and there can be no assurances on and the impact of the RAL Cases on the Company’s financial position. The following is updated information regarding the pending RAL Cases in which developments occurred during or after the three months ended October 31, 2003:

Ronnie and Nancy Haese, et al. v. H&R Block Inc., et al., Case No. CV96-4213, District Court of Kleberg County, Texas, (“Haese I”) and Ronnie and Nancy Haese, et al. v. H&R Block Inc., et al., Case No. CV-99-314-D, District Court of Kleberg County, Texas (“Haese II”), filed originally as one action on July 30, 1996. On November 19, 2002, the Company announced that a settlement had been reached pursuant to which the Company and its major franchisee will issue coupons to class members that may be redeemed over a five-consecutive-year period following final approval of the settlement and once all appeals have been exhausted. Each class member will receive a packet containing 15 coupons under the settlement. Three coupons will be redeemable each year — one for a $20 rebate on tax preparation or electronic filing services at Block offices, one that may be redeemed for TaxCut Platinum tax preparation software (or a product of equivalent value), and one that may be redeemed for Tax Planning Advisor, a tax planning book (or a product of equivalent value). The settlement also provides that defendants will be responsible for the payment of court-approved legal fees up to $49 million and expenses of class counsel up to $900,000. As a result of the settlement announcement, the Company recorded a liability and pretax expense of $41.7 million during the second quarter of fiscal year 2003, which represented, at that time, the Company’s best estimate of its share of the settlement cost for plaintiff class attorneys’ fees and expenses, tax products and associated mailing expenses. The Company paid the award of $49.9 million of attorneys’ fees and expenses to class counsel on August 22, 2003. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003 and prior to the filing of the final settlement agreement with the court and any motions for approval of the settlement and legal fees and expenses of class counsel, the plaintiffs had filed a motion asking the Texas court to direct that $26 million of awarded class counsel fees be paid to the plaintiff class members. A hearing on the final approval of the settlement agreement was held on June 24, 2003, and the judge entered a final judgment on June 24, 2003 fully and finally approving the settlement agreement, finding it fair, adequate and reasonable and that it protects the rights of the class, is in the best interests of the settlement class and meets all criteria required by Texas law. As a part of the final judgment, the court also (1) dismissed with prejudice the claims of class members who obtained RALs in Texas during the period from 1992 through 1996; (2) granted defendants’ Supplemental Motion for Summary Judgment as to class members who only

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obtained RALs from 1988 through 1991, and ordered that such defendants take nothing on their claims against the defendants; (3) granted defendants’ Motion to Compel Arbitration as to those members of the class who obtained a RAL for the first time from 1997 to 2002, and dismissed the claims of those class members without prejudice as to those members’ rights to pursue those claims through binding arbitration; (4) vacated its January 30, 1998 Order pertaining to arbitration clauses and contacts with the class; and (5) withdrew its rulings as to fiduciary duty, breach or the nature of the breach thereof, and for forfeiture as reflected in the Court’s November 6, 2002 letter. In a separate Order dated June 24, 2003, the Court found that the awarding of attorneys’ and expenses was appropriate and ordered that class counsel and objectors’ class counsel be awarded attorneys’ fees in the amount of $49.0 million on condition that, upon payment of the fees to class counsels’ trust account, class counsel shall pay $26.0 million of the attorneys’ fees to the class members pursuant to an approved distribution plan. The Order also provided that $100,000 from the award of attorneys’ fees be used to create a cy pres fund pursuant to an approved cy pres plan and specified the manner in which the remaining award of attorneys’ fees was to be distributed among the class counsel and objectors’ class counsel. There were no appeals of such final judgment and Order relating to attorneys’ fees and expenses. In addition to the liability that has already been recorded and/or paid, the Company will reduce revenues associated with tax preparation services as the coupons are redeemed each year. Distribution of the settlement coupons was made following the end of the second quarter.

Haese II arose from plaintiffs’ splitting off some claims from Haese I and, in connection with the settlement of Haese I, the case was dismissed on August 20, 2003.

Veronica I. Martinez, et al. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al., Case No. 02-3629-E in the District Court of Nueces County, Texas, was dismissed on August 20, 2003, in accordance with the settlement agreement involved in the settlement of Haese I.

Lynne A. Carnegie, et al. v. Household International, Inc., H&R Block, Inc., et al., (formerly Joel E. Zawikowski, et al. v. Beneficial National Bank, H&R Block, Inc., Block Financial Corporation, et al.) Case No. 98 C 2178, United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division. On April 15, 2003, the District Court judge declined to approve a $25 million settlement of this matter, finding that counsel for the settlement plaintiffs had been inadequate representatives of the plaintiff class and failed to sustain their burden of showing that the settlement was fair. The judge appointed new counsel for the plaintiffs in May 2003 and named their client, Lynne Carnegie, as lead plaintiff. The new counsel for the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint and a motion for partial summary judgment during the quarter ended July 31, 2003. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss, a brief in response to allegations in the plaintiffs’ amended complaint relating to class certification, and responses to plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment. Extensive discovery is proceeding. In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company recorded a receivable in the amount of its $12.5 million share of the settlement fund and recorded a reserve of $12.5 million consistent with the existing settlement authority of the Board of Directors. The defendants requested the release of the escrowed settlement fund and the Company’s $12.5 million share of such fund was received during the second quarter of fiscal year 2004. The Company intends to defend the case vigorously and there are no assurances that the matter will result in a settlement or as to the amount of any settlement.

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Belinda Peterson, et al. v. H&R Block Tax Services, Inc., Case No. 95CH2389, in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois. A settlement was reached in April 2003 involving an estimated maximum total amount of $295,000. As a part of the settlement, class members who submit a claim will receive $25 in cash, with a guaranteed minimum total payout of $40,000 and a maximum total payout of $55,000. Class counsel will receive $220,000, the named class representative will receive $5,000, and it is expected that it will cost up to $15,000 to administer the settlement. Preliminary approval of the settlement was granted on June 12, 2003 and notices of the settlement and claim forms have been sent to the class. The settlement was approved and a judgment entered after a final fairness hearing held in October 2003.

Levon and Geral Mitchell, et al. v. H&R Block and Ruth R. Wren, Case No. CV-95-2067, in the Circuit Court of Mobile County, Alabama. The court granted plaintiffs’ motion for class certification during the quarter ended July 31, 2003, and the defendants filed their notice of appeal regarding such certification on August 14, 2003.

Roy Carbajal, et al. v. H&R Block Tax Services, Inc., et al., Case No. 00C-0626 in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. The defendants’ motion to compel arbitration was granted on September 16, 2003, and the case was dismissed. Plaintiffs have appealed.

Abby Thomas, et al. v. Beneficial National Bank, H&R Block, Inc., et al., Case No. 4:03-CV-00775 GTE in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas, Western Division, was originally filed in the Circuit Court for Phillips County, Arkansas on August 12, 2003, and was subsequently removed to federal court. It is a putative class action alleging fraudulent misrepresentation, fraudulent concealment, dual agency, breach of fiduciary duty, violation of Arkansas Deceptive and Unconscionable Trade Practices Law, violation of Arkansas’ Secret Payments or Allowance of Rebates and Refunds Law, unjust enrichment, breach of contract and deceit in connection with the RAL program. The complaint requests that the court certify a nationwide class of all persons who obtained a RAL from September 1987 through December 1997, who do not have an arbitration provision in their contract. It also seeks a subclass of class members who are 60 years of age or older, or who are Disabled Persons under Arkansas Statutes section 4-88-201. Plaintiffs seek an unspecified amount of damages, restitution, equitable relief, attorneys’ fees, and costs of court. Defendants have moved to dismiss and compel arbitration. Plaintiffs thereafter filed an amended complaint and a motion to remand the case to state court. On December 8, 2003, the federal court denied plaintiffs’ motion to remand.

Dennis J. Smith v. H&R Block, et al., Case No. 3:03CV7181 in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Western Division. The Company was not served with the original complaint filed in the matter. The Company was served with an amended complaint in November 2003, alleging RICO violations, fraud, breach of fiduciary duties, negligence, conversion, and violation of Ohio consumer fraud statutes as a result of the wrongful deprivation of all or part of plaintiff’s tax refunds under the “Rapid Refund” program. The complaint generally alleges violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and appears to relate to the

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cross-collection of prior RAL debt by banks involved in the RAL program or the refund anticipation check program. The amended complaint does not include any class allegations.

Shareholder Matter

Paul White, et al. v. H&R Block, et al., consolidated Case Numbers 02CV8965, 02CV9661, 02CV9682 and 02CV9830, respectively, in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, involves four cases in which the respective named plaintiffs seek to represent a class of shareholders who purchased the Company’s stock between November 8, 1997 and November 6, 2002, and allege that the Company and certain of its current and former officers and directors violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder by failing to disclose to shareholders various cases in which the Company had been sued regarding the RAL program, by failing to set adequate reserves for those cases, and by failing to disclose the supposed implications of those cases for the future of the RAL program. The four securities law cases were all assigned to the same judge and consolidated for pre-trial matters. A consolidated complaint was filed in March 2003 and the defendants responded by filing a motion to dismiss in April 2003. In response to defendants’ motion to dismiss, plaintiffs informed defendants that they desired further to amend their complaint. Defendants consented to the filing of an amended complaint as a pleading matter, the plaintiffs filed the amended complaint, and the defendants filed a motion to dismiss it in August 2003. The Company believes the claims in these actions are without merit and intends to defend them vigorously.

Peace of Mind Litigation

Lorie J. Marshall, et al. v. H&R Block Tax Services, Inc., et al., Civil Action 2002L000004, in the Circuit Court of Madison County, Illinois, is a class action case filed on January 18, 2002, as to which the court granted plaintiffs’ first amended motion for class certification on August 27, 2003. Plaintiffs’ claims consist of five counts relating to the defendants’ Peace of Mind program under which the applicable tax return preparation subsidiary assumes liability for the cost of additional tax assessments attributable to tax return preparation error. The plaintiffs allege that defendants’ sale of its Peace of Mind guarantee constitutes statutory fraud by selling insurance without a license, an unfair trade practice, by omission and by “cramming’ (i.e., charging customers for the guarantee even though they did not request it and/or did not want it), and constitutes a breach of fiduciary duty. A hearing on the motion to certify both a nationwide plaintiff class and a nationwide defendant class was held on August 14, 2003, and, on August 27, 2003, the court certified the following plaintiff classes: (1) all persons who were charged a separate fee for Peace of Mind by “H&R Block” or a defendant H&R Block class member from January 1, 1997 to final judgment; (2) all persons who reside in certain class states and who were charged a separate fee for Peace of Mind by “H&R Block,” or a defendant H&R Block class member, and that was not licensed to sell insurance, from January 1, 1997 to final judgment; and (3) all persons who had an unsolicited charge for Peace of Mind posted to their bills by “H&R Block” or a defendant H&R Block class member from January 1, 1997, to final judgment. Among those excluded from the plaintiff classes are all persons who received the Peace of Mind guarantee through an H&R Block Premium office and all persons who reside in Texas and Alabama. The court also certified a defendant class consisting of any entity with the names

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“H&R Block” or “HRB” in its name, or otherwise affiliated or associated with H&R Block Tax Services, Inc., and which sold or sells the Peace of Mind product. Defendants have filed a motion asking the trial court to certify the class certification issues for interlocutory appeal.

There are two other putative class actions pending against the Company in Texas and Alabama that involve the Peace of Mind guarantee. The Texas case involves the same attorneys for the plaintiffs as are involved in the Marshall litigation in Illinois and substantially similar allegations. The Alabama case involves allegations of selling insurance without of license in connection with the Peace of Mind program, the erroneous preparation of income tax returns that subjected plaintiffs to audits, failure to provide assistance in responding to auditors’ requests, failure to pay the penalties, interest, and additional taxes under Block’s standard guarantee and Peace of Mind programs, unjust enrichment, and breach of contract. No classes have been certified in either of these two cases. The Company believes the claims in these Peace of Mind actions are without merit and intends to defend them vigorously. However, there can be no assurances as to the outcome of these pending actions individually or in the aggregate, and there can be no assurances on the impact of these actions on the Company’s financial condition.

Franchise Litigation

The Company is a named defendant in litigation entitled William R. Smith, Inc., et al. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al., Case No. 99-CV-206379, pending in the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri (previously known as Armstrong Business Services, Inc., et al. v. H&R Block, Inc., et al.). The action was filed by certain “major” franchisees against the Company and certain of its subsidiaries relating to alleged breaches of contract and other matters. The Company’s subsidiary, HRB Royalty, Inc., the franchisor under the applicable franchise agreements, filed a counterclaim and subsequently a motion for summary judgment seeking a declaration that HRB Royalty, Inc. could elect not to renew the major franchise agreements when their present five-year terms came to an end. Such motion for summary judgment was granted in March 2001 and upheld on appeal. HRB Royalty notified the plaintiff major franchisees in 2000 that it did not intend to renew their franchise agreements at the expiration of the current renewal terms and that the agreements would terminate at that time. The renewal dates vary among the franchisees. Pursuant to the franchise agreements, HRB Royalty must pay a “fair and equitable price” to the franchisee for franchisee’s franchise business, and such price must be no less than 80% of the franchisee’s revenues for the most recent 12 months ended April 30, plus the value of equipment and supplies, and certain off-season expenses. The Circuit Court ruled in May 2003 that major franchise agreements with renewal terms scheduled to expire prior to July 1, 2003, will expire on July 1, 2003, and other major franchise agreements will expire as their renewal terms expire commencing in September 2003 and ending in fiscal year 2005. The Court ordered defendants to pay for the franchise businesses as provided in the franchise agreements on the applicable dates of expiration. During the six months ended October 31, 2003, franchise agreements of twelve major franchisees expired and subsidiaries of the Company began operating tax preparation businesses as company-owned operations in the franchise territories previously operated by ten former major franchisees. Cash payments of $118.8 million were made or accrued related to these former major franchise businesses during the six months ended October 31, 2003. In August 2003, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a transaction with one of the major franchisees whose franchise agreements had expired in the first quarter, pursuant to which such

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subsidiary acquired the stock of the franchisee and the franchisee released the Company and its affiliates from any further liability regarding additional payments under the major franchise agreements. In addition, during the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, a Company subsidiary and one major franchise entered into a new franchise agreement with a limited term and a release of the Company and its affiliates from any liability in the litigation, including any liability regarding payments for the franchise business under the prior major franchise agreement. With the exception of the franchisees that have executed releases and the franchisee that entered into a new franchise agreement, the court will determine if any additional payments are required for these franchise businesses. There is no certainty as to the timing and final cost of commencement of operations in the former major franchise territories or the payments of fair and equitable prices for the franchise businesses.

In Smith, plaintiffs’ claims against the Company and its subsidiaries remain in the trial court. In their second amended petition, the plaintiffs seek in excess of $20 million in actual damages, punitive damages, unspecified statutory damages, declaratory, injunctive and other relief, including attorneys’ fees under allegations of breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, unfair business practices, state anti-trust violations, breach of fiduciary duty, prima facie tort, violations of various state franchise statutes, fraud and misrepresentation, waiver and estoppel, ambiguity and reformation, relief with respect to a post-termination covenant not to compete in the franchise agreements, and a request for a fair and equitable payment upon nonrenewal of the franchise agreements. The major franchisees allege, among other things, that the sale of TaxCut income tax return preparation software and online tax services and the purchase of accounting firms encroached on their exclusive franchise territories. The defendants believe that the allegations against them are without merit and continue to defend the case vigorously. Management believes that amounts, if any, required to be paid by the Company and its subsidiaries in the discharge of liabilities or settlements relating to these claims of the plaintiffs in this litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

The trial involving one of the plaintiffs in the Smith litigation took place in October 2003 and involved the issues relating to that plaintiff’s claims against the Company and to determine if any additional payments are required to provide the former franchisee with a fair and equitable price for the franchise business. The jury rendered a verdict of $0.9 million in favor of the plaintiff on the plaintiff’s claims against the Company and a verdict of $3.2 million with respect to additional payments for the franchise business. A subsidiary of the Company had made a payment of $5.0 million to such plaintiff as payment for the franchise business in the first quarter of fiscal year 2004. The outcome of the trial is subject to post-trial motions and possible appeals. The next trial to take place as part of the Smith litigation is scheduled for May 2004.

Other Claims and Litigation

The Company and its subsidiaries have from time to time been party to claims and lawsuits not discussed herein arising out of its business operations, including additional claims and lawsuits concerning RALs and the Peace of Mind guarantee program, and claims and lawsuits concerning the preparation of customers’ income tax returns, the electronic filing of customers’ tax returns, the fees charged customers for various products and services, losses incurred by customers with

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respect to their investment accounts, relationships with franchisees, denials of mortgage loans, contested mortgage foreclosures, other aspects of the mortgage business, intellectual property disputes, and contract disputes. Such lawsuits include actions by individual plaintiffs, as well as cases in which plaintiffs seek to represent a class of similarly situated customers. The amounts claimed in these claims and lawsuits are substantial in some instances and the ultimate liability with respect to such litigation and claims is difficult to predict. The Company’s management considers these cases to be ordinary, routine litigation incidental to its business, believes and Company and its subsidiaries have meritorious defenses to each of them, and is defending, or intends to defend, them vigorously. While management cannot provide assurance that the Company and its subsidiaries will ultimately prevail in each instance, management believes that amounts, if any, required to be paid by the Company and its subsidiaries in the discharge of liabilities or settlements in these other matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

The annual meeting of shareholders of the registrant was held on September 10, 2003. At such meeting, three Class II directors were elected to serve three-year terms. In addition, the proposals set forth below were submitted to a vote of shareholders. With respect to the election of directors and the adoption of each proposal, the number of votes cast for, against or withheld, the number of abstentions, and the number of no votes (if applicable) were as follows:

                 
Election of Class II Directors

Nominee   Votes FOR     Votes WITHHELD  

 
   
 
G. Kenneth Baum
    154,492,796       1,939,685  
Henry F. Frigon
    150,062,319       6,370,162  
Roger W. Hale
    152,902,523       3,529,958  
         
Approvals of an Amendment to the 2003 Long-Term Executive Compensation Plan

Votes For:
    142,940,871  
Votes Against:
    12,792,495  
Abstain:
    699,113  
         
Ratification of the Appointment of KPMG LLP as the Registrant's Independent Accountants for the year ended April 30, 2004

Votes For:
    151,578,294  
Votes Against:
    4,509,546  
Abstain:
    344,641  

At the close of business on July 8, 2003, the record date for the annual meeting of shareholders, there were 180,313,591 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting. There were 156,432,481 shares represented at the annual meeting of shareholders held on September 10, 2003.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

a) Exhibits

     
10.1   Separation Agreement dated September 4, 2003 between HRB Management, Inc. and Frank J. Cotroneo.
     
10.2   2003 Long-Term Executive Compensation Plan (as amended September 10, 2003)
     
31.1   Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2   Certification by Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1   Certification by Chief Executive Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2   Certification by Principal Accounting Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

b) Reports on Form 8-K

The registrant filed a current report on Form 8-K dated August 27, 2003, reporting under Item 12 thereof its issuance of a press release announcing the results of operations for its first quarter ending July 31, 2003.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

             
            H&R BLOCK, INC.
           
            (Registrant)
             
DATE   12/10/03   BY   /s/ Mark A. Ernst
   
     
            Mark A. Ernst
Chairman of the Board, President
and Chief Executive Officer
             
DATE   12/10/03   BY   /s/ Melanie K. Coleman
   
     
            Melanie K. Coleman
Vice President and
Corporate Controller

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Exhibit Index

             
    Exhibit No.   Description
   
 
   
10.1

  Separation Agreement dated September 4, 2003 between HRB Management, Inc. and Frank J. Cotroneo.
             
   
10.2

  2003 Long-Term Executive Compensation Plan (as amended September 10, 2003)
             
   
31.1

  Certification by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
             
   
31.2

  Certification by Principal Accounting Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
             
   
32.1

  Certification by Chief Executive Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
             
   
32.2

  Certification by Principal Accounting Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.