SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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||
þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 | ||
or | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to |
Commission File No. 0-2989
Commerce Bancshares, Inc.
Missouri
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43-0889454 | |
(State of Incorporation) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1000 Walnut, Kansas City, MO 64106
(816) 234-2000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes þ No o
As of May 5, 2003, the registrant had outstanding 66,230,707 shares of its $5 par value common stock, registrants only class of common stock.
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
Page | ||||||
PART I
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FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||||
Item 1
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Financial Statements | |||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 | 2 | |||||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 | 3 | |||||
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 | 4 | |||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 | 5 | |||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 | |||||
Item 2
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 | ||||
Item 3
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 22 | ||||
Item 4
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Controls and Procedures | 22 | ||||
PART II
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OTHER INFORMATION | |||||
Item 6
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Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 24 | ||||
Signatures | 24 | |||||
Certifications | 25 |
1
PART 1: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
March 31 | December 31 | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||
Loans, net of unearned income
|
$ | 7,988,171 | $ | 7,875,944 | |||||||
Allowance for loan losses
|
(132,162 | ) | (130,618 | ) | |||||||
Net loans
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7,856,009 | 7,745,326 | |||||||||
Investment securities:
|
|||||||||||
Available for sale
|
4,120,986 | 4,201,477 | |||||||||
Trading
|
44,639 | 11,635 | |||||||||
Non-marketable
|
70,605 | 62,136 | |||||||||
Total investment securities
|
4,236,230 | 4,275,248 | |||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
agreements to resell
|
47,505 | 16,945 | |||||||||
Cash and due from banks
|
759,615 | 710,406 | |||||||||
Land, buildings and equipment, net
|
334,685 | 335,230 | |||||||||
Goodwill
|
48,522 | 43,224 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets, net
|
3,517 | 3,967 | |||||||||
Other assets
|
156,319 | 178,069 | |||||||||
Total assets
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$ | 13,442,402 | $ | 13,308,415 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||||||
Deposits:
|
|||||||||||
Non-interest bearing demand
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$ | 1,601,303 | $ | 1,478,880 | |||||||
Savings, interest checking and money market
|
5,977,141 | 5,878,230 | |||||||||
Time open and C.D.s of less than $100,000
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1,899,008 | 1,952,850 | |||||||||
Time open and C.D.s of $100,000 and over
|
801,199 | 603,351 | |||||||||
Total deposits
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10,278,651 | 9,913,311 | |||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase
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1,218,697 | 1,459,868 | |||||||||
Long-term debt and other borrowings
|
362,143 | 338,457 | |||||||||
Other liabilities
|
154,599 | 174,327 | |||||||||
Total liabilities
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12,014,090 | 11,885,963 | |||||||||
Stockholders equity:
|
|||||||||||
Preferred stock, $1 par value
|
|||||||||||
Authorized and unissued 2,000,000 shares
|
| | |||||||||
Common stock, $5 par value
|
|||||||||||
Authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued
67,387,914 shares in 2003 and 67,238,437 shares in 2002
|
336,940 | 336,192 | |||||||||
Capital surplus
|
295,245 | 290,041 | |||||||||
Retained earnings
|
743,669 | 707,433 | |||||||||
Treasury stock of 917,900 shares in 2003 and
136,236 shares in 2002, at cost
|
(35,528 | ) | (5,507 | ) | |||||||
Other
|
(2,363 | ) | (1,800 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
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90,349 | 96,093 | |||||||||
Total stockholders equity
|
1,428,312 | 1,422,452 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders
equity
|
$ | 13,442,402 | $ | 13,308,415 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
For the Three Months | ||||||||||
Ended March 31 | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
(In thousands, except | ||||||||||
per share data) | ||||||||||
INTEREST INCOME
|
||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans
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$ | 110,972 | $ | 119,112 | ||||||
Interest on investment securities
|
44,464 | 44,183 | ||||||||
Interest on federal funds sold and securities
purchased under agreements to resell
|
148 | 541 | ||||||||
Total interest income
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155,584 | 163,836 | ||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE
|
||||||||||
Interest on deposits:
|
||||||||||
Savings, interest checking and money market
|
8,081 | 11,993 | ||||||||
Time open and C.D.s of less than $100,000
|
13,857 | 21,249 | ||||||||
Time open and C.D.s of $100,000 and over
|
3,951 | 5,018 | ||||||||
Interest on federal funds purchased and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
3,466 | 2,198 | ||||||||
Interest on long-term debt and other borrowings
|
2,019 | 2,690 | ||||||||
Total interest expense
|
31,374 | 43,148 | ||||||||
Net interest income
|
124,210 | 120,688 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
10,020 | 7,399 | ||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
114,190 | 113,289 | ||||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME
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||||||||||
Trust fees
|
14,524 | 15,439 | ||||||||
Deposit account charges and other fees
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22,576 | 21,093 | ||||||||
Credit card transaction fees
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14,466 | 12,883 | ||||||||
Trading account profits and commissions
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4,394 | 4,045 | ||||||||
Consumer brokerage services
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2,193 | 2,542 | ||||||||
Mortgage banking revenue
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1,031 | 571 | ||||||||
Net gains on securities transactions
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2,272 | 115 | ||||||||
Other
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13,150 | 12,410 | ||||||||
Total non-interest income
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74,606 | 69,098 | ||||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
|
||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits
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68,593 | 65,927 | ||||||||
Net occupancy
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10,338 | 8,427 | ||||||||
Equipment
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5,878 | 5,111 | ||||||||
Supplies and communication
|
8,538 | 7,943 | ||||||||
Data processing and software
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9,876 | 11,876 | ||||||||
Marketing
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3,106 | 3,368 | ||||||||
Intangible assets amortization
|
450 | 724 | ||||||||
Other
|
13,955 | 12,963 | ||||||||
Total non-interest expense
|
120,734 | 116,339 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes
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68,062 | 66,048 | ||||||||
Less income taxes
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20,834 | 20,566 | ||||||||
Net income
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$ | 47,228 | $ | 45,482 | ||||||
Net income per share basic
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$ | .71 | $ | .66 | ||||||
Net income per share diluted
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$ | .70 | $ | .65 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Common | Capital | Retained | Treasury | Comprehensive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issued | Stock | Surplus | Earnings | Stock | Other | Income (Loss) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance January 1, 2003
|
67,238,437 | $ | 336,192 | $ | 290,041 | $ | 707,433 | $ | (5,507 | ) | $ | (1,800 | ) | $ | 96,093 | $ | 1,422,452 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
47,228 | 47,228 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for
sale securities
|
(5,744 | ) | (5,744 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income
|
41,484 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued in connection with the purchase of
Vaughn Group, Inc.
|
149,477 | 748 | 5,252 | 6,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock
|
(34,489 | ) | (34,489 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock under purchase, option and
benefit plans
|
(2,643 | ) | 3,700 | 1,057 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net tax benefit related to stock option plans
|
376 | 376 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock option grants
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2,253 | 2,253 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock under restricted stock award
plan
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(34 | ) | 768 | (734 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award amortization
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171 | 171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid ($.165 per share)
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(10,992 | ) | (10,992 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance March 31, 2003
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67,387,914 | $ | 336,940 | $ | 295,245 | $ | 743,669 | $ | (35,528 | ) | $ | (2,363 | ) | $ | 90,349 | $ | 1,428,312 | |||||||||||||||||
Balance January 1, 2002
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65,575,525 | $ | 327,878 | $ | 237,528 | $ | 681,264 | $ | (5,187 | ) | $ | (1,749 | ) | $ | 37,423 | $ | 1,277,157 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income
|
45,482 | 45,482 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for
sale securities
|
(5,495 | ) | (5,495 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income
|
39,987 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock
|
(5,001 | ) | (5,001 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock under purchase, option and
benefit plans
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(4,204 | ) | 8,055 | 3,851 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net tax benefit related to stock option plans
|
764 | 764 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock option grants
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2,292 | 2,292 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock under restricted stock award
plan
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9 | 592 | (601 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock award amortization
|
196 | 196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid ($.155 per share)
|
(10,659 | ) | (10,659 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance March 31, 2002
|
65,575,525 | $ | 327,878 | $ | 236,389 | $ | 716,087 | $ | (1,541 | ) | $ | (2,154 | ) | $ | 31,928 | $ | 1,308,587 | |||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
For the Three Months | ||||||||||
Ended March 31 | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 47,228 | $ | 45,482 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
10,020 | 7,399 | ||||||||
Provision for depreciation and amortization
|
10,110 | 8,409 | ||||||||
Amortization of investment security premiums, net
|
8,339 | 4,224 | ||||||||
Net gains on sales of investment securities (A)
|
(2,272 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||||
Net (increase) decrease in trading securities
|
(35,217 | ) | 257 | |||||||
Stock option expense
|
2,253 | 2,292 | ||||||||
Decrease in interest receivable
|
6,411 | 1,638 | ||||||||
Decrease in interest payable
|
(2,420 | ) | (9,351 | ) | ||||||
Increase in income taxes payable
|
20,348 | 12,570 | ||||||||
Other changes, net
|
(17,353 | ) | (27,499 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
47,447 | 45,306 | ||||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||
Net cash received in acquisition
|
5,199 | | ||||||||
Proceeds from sales of investment securities (A)
|
68,327 | 160,613 | ||||||||
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities
(A)
|
286,428 | 406,795 | ||||||||
Purchases of investment securities (A)
|
(297,874 | ) | (412,092 | ) | ||||||
Net (increase) decrease in federal funds sold and
securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
(30,560 | ) | 282,400 | |||||||
Net (increase) decrease in loans
|
(85,086 | ) | 29,578 | |||||||
Purchases of land, buildings and equipment
|
(7,813 | ) | (17,113 | ) | ||||||
Sales of land, buildings and equipment
|
692 | 1,318 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities
|
(60,687 | ) | 451,499 | |||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in non-interest bearing
demand, savings, and interest bearing demand deposits
|
228,764 | (111,494 | ) | |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in time open and
C.D.s
|
144,006 | (42,853 | ) | |||||||
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
(241,171 | ) | (594,454 | ) | ||||||
Additional long-term borrowings
|
3,620 | | ||||||||
Repayment of long-term borrowings
|
(5,263 | ) | (1,620 | ) | ||||||
Net decrease in short-term borrowings
|
(23,083 | ) | | |||||||
Purchases of treasury stock
|
(34,489 | ) | (5,001 | ) | ||||||
Issuance of stock under purchase, option and
benefit plans
|
1,057 | 3,851 | ||||||||
Cash dividends paid on common stock
|
(10,992 | ) | (10,659 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities
|
62,449 | (762,230 | ) | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
49,209 | (265,425 | ) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
710,406 | 824,218 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31
|
$ | 759,615 | $ | 558,793 | ||||||
Net income tax payments
|
$ | 320 | $ | 7,996 | ||||||
Interest paid on deposits and borrowings
|
$ | 33,961 | $ | 52,500 | ||||||
(A) | Available for sale and non-marketable securities. |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | Principles of Consolidation and Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Commerce Bancshares, Inc. and all majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain reclassifications were made to 2002 data to conform to current year presentation. Results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of results to be attained for any other period.
The significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of the quarterly financial statements are disclosed in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2. | Stock Options |
The Company has various stock option plans offered to certain key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. Prior to 2003, the Company accounted for those plans under the recognition and measurement provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost was reflected in previously reported results, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the fair value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Effective January 1, 2003, the Company voluntarily adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, in which the cost of stock options are expensed. In accordance with the transition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, the Company has elected to restate all prior periods to reflect the compensation expense that would have been recognized had the recognition provisions of Statement No. 123 been applied to all options granted to employees after January 1, 1995. The after-tax per share impact for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 was a decline of $.02 in each quarter. The Company expects the overall annual impact of applying the statement to be $.05 per share.
3. | Acquisition Activity |
Effective January 1, 2003, the Company acquired The Vaughn Group, Inc., a direct equipment lessor based in Cincinnati, Ohio. At acquisition, The Vaughn Group, Inc. (Vaughn) had a lease portfolio of approximately $38.7 million consisting mainly of data processing hardware. In addition, Vaughn serviced approximately $425 million of lease agreements for other institutions involving capital equipment, ranging from production machinery to transportation equipment. The Company issued common stock valued at $6.0 million and paid cash of $2.5 million in the acquisition. The purchase agreement included an incentive provision amounting to $3.5 million which is payable in cash over three years, subject to certain conditions and calculations. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the consolidated results include Vaughn for the entire quarter. Goodwill of $5.3 million was recognized in the transaction and recorded in the 2003 consolidated financial statements.
6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4. | Allowance for Loan Losses |
The following is a summary of the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002.
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Balance, January 1
|
$ | 130,618 | $ | 129,973 | ||||||
Additions:
|
||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses of acquired company
|
500 | | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
10,020 | 7,399 | ||||||||
Total additions
|
10,520 | 7,399 | ||||||||
Deductions:
|
||||||||||
Loan losses
|
13,291 | 10,930 | ||||||||
Less recoveries on loans
|
4,315 | 3,531 | ||||||||
Net loan losses
|
8,976 | 7,399 | ||||||||
Balance, March 31
|
$ | 132,162 | $ | 129,973 | ||||||
5. Investment Securities
Investment securities, at fair value, consist of the following at March 31, 2003, and December 31, 2002.
March 31 | December 31 | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Available for sale:
|
|||||||||
U.S. government and federal agency
obligations
|
$ | 1,457,891 | $ | 1,474,326 | |||||
State and municipal obligations
|
85,964 | 78,320 | |||||||
CMOs and asset-backed securities
|
2,315,976 | 2,415,258 | |||||||
Other debt securities
|
29,549 | 40,127 | |||||||
Equity securities
|
231,606 | 193,446 | |||||||
Trading
|
44,639 | 11,635 | |||||||
Non-marketable
|
70,605 | 62,136 | |||||||
Total investment securities
|
$ | 4,236,230 | $ | 4,275,248 | |||||
Equity securities included short term investments in mutual funds of $190,310,000 at March 31, 2003, and $150,905,000 at December 31, 2002.
5. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Statement No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually. It also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment. The following table presents information about the Companys intangible assets.
March 31, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Core deposit premium
|
$ | 47,930 | $ | (44,526 | ) | $ | 47,930 | $ | (44,097 | ) | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights
|
659 | (546 | ) | 1,174 | (1,040 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 48,589 | $ | (45,072 | ) | $ | 49,104 | $ | (45,137 | ) | ||||||||
The Company does not have any intangible assets that are not currently being amortized. Aggregate amortization expense on intangible assets was $450,000 and $724,000, respectively, for the three month periods ended March 31, 2003 and 2002. Estimated annual amortization expense for the years 2003 through 2007 is as follows.
(In thousands) | ||||
2003
|
$ | 1,815 | ||
2004
|
1,775 | |||
2005
|
543 | |||
2006
|
100 | |||
2007
|
100 |
6. Common Stock
The shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted income per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 are shown below.
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
66,863 | 68,795 | ||||||
Net effect of the assumed exercise of stock
options based on the treasury stock method using
average market price for the respective periods
|
710 | 904 | ||||||
67,573 | 69,699 | |||||||
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The Companys only component of other comprehensive income (loss) during the periods presented below was the unrealized holding gains and losses on available for sale securities.
For the Three Months | ||||||||
Ended March 31 | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Unrealized holding losses
|
$ | (6,992 | ) | $ | (8,849 | ) | ||
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in
net income
|
(2,272 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized losses on securities
|
(9,264 | ) | (8,862 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
(3,520 | ) | (3,367 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive loss
|
$ | (5,744 | ) | $ | (5,495 | ) | ||
8. Segments
The Company segregates financial information for use in assessing its performance and allocating resources among three operating segments. The Consumer segment includes the retail branch network, consumer finance, bankcard, student loans and discount brokerage services. The Commercial segment provides corporate lending, leasing, and international services, as well as business, government deposit and cash management services. The Money Management segment provides traditional trust and estate tax planning services, and advisory and discretionary investment management services.
The following table presents selected financial information by segment and reconciliations of combined segment totals to consolidated totals. There were no material intersegment revenues between the three segments.
Money | Segment | Other/ | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer | Commercial | Management | Totals | Elimination | Totals | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31,
2003
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income after loan loss expense
|
$ | 27,262 | $ | 48,945 | $ | (1,450 | ) | $ | 74,757 | $ | 39,433 | $ | 114,190 | |||||||||||
Cost of funds allocation
|
30,120 | (7,843 | ) | 3,345 | 25,622 | (25,622 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income
|
34,691 | 15,197 | 19,929 | 69,817 | 4,789 | 74,606 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total net revenue
|
92,073 | 56,299 | 21,824 | 170,196 | 18,600 | 188,796 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense
|
64,916 | 26,818 | 15,808 | 107,542 | 13,192 | 120,734 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 27,157 | $ | 29,481 | $ | 6,016 | $ | 62,654 | $ | 5,408 | $ | 68,062 | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income after loan loss expense
|
$ | 20,621 | $ | 54,130 | $ | (2,191 | ) | $ | 72,560 | $ | 40,729 | $ | 113,289 | |||||||||||
Cost of funds allocation
|
40,068 | (13,967 | ) | 4,481 | 30,582 | (30,582 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Non-interest income
|
36,437 | 9,986 | 20,620 | 67,043 | 2,055 | 69,098 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total net revenue
|
97,126 | 50,149 | 22,910 | 170,185 | 12,202 | 182,387 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest expense
|
66,272 | 23,983 | 15,029 | 105,284 | 11,055 | 116,339 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes
|
$ | 30,854 | $ | 26,166 | $ | 7,881 | $ | 64,901 | $ | 1,147 | $ | 66,048 | ||||||||||||
The information presented above was derived from the internal profitability reporting system used by management to monitor and manage the financial performance of the Company. This information is based on internal management accounting policies, which have been developed to reflect the underlying economics of the businesses. The policies address the methodologies applied in connection with funds transfer pricing. Funds transfer pricing was used in the determination of net interest income by assigning a standard cost
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(credit) for funds used (provided) to assets and liabilities based on their maturity, prepayment and/or repricing characteristics.
The performance measurement of the operating segments is based on the management structure of the Company and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other financial institution. The information is also not necessarily indicative of the segments financial condition and results of operations if they were independent entities.
9. Derivative Instruments
The Company uses derivative instruments, on a limited basis, primarily to hedge the variability in interest payments or protect the value of certain assets and liabilities recorded in its balance sheet from changes in interest rates. The Company has interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $42.7 million, of which three swaps with a notional amount of $122.9 million are designated as fair value hedges of certain fixed rate loans. Through its International Department, the Company enters into foreign exchange contracts consisting mainly of contracts to purchase or deliver foreign currency transactions for customers at a specific future date. Also, mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are derived from the Companys mortgage banking operation in which fixed rate personal real estate loans are originated and sold to other institutions.
The Companys usage of derivative instruments is detailed below.
March 31, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Positive | Negative | Positive | Negative | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Notional | Fair | Fair | Notional | Fair | Fair | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Value | Value | Amount | Value | Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps
|
$ | 42,718 | $ | 629 | $ | (2,812 | ) | $ | 23,322 | $ | | $ | (2,293 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest rate cap
|
5,633 | 1 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forward contracts
|
59,071 | 1,149 | (1,145 | ) | 126,438 | 7,388 | (7,390 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Options written/purchased
|
2,175 | 15 | (15 | ) | 2,175 | 10 | (10 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loan commitments
|
19,160 | 102 | | 33,136 | 346 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loan forward sale contracts
|
18,970 | 56 | (1 | ) | 33,074 | 8 | (67 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 147,727 | $ | 1,952 | $ | (3,973 | ) | $ | 218,145 | $ | 7,752 | $ | (9,760 | ) | |||||||||||
10
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
March 31, 2003
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes and with the statistical information and financial data appearing in this report as well as the Companys 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of results to be attained for any other period.
Forward Looking Information
This report may contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties and include information about possible or assumed future results of operations. Many possible events or factors could affect the future financial results and performance of the Company. This could cause results or performance to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Words such as expects, anticipates, believes, estimates, variations of such words and other similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in, or implied by, such forward-looking statements. Readers should not rely solely on the forward-looking statements and should consider all uncertainties and risks discussed throughout this report. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. The Company does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Such possible events or factors include: changes in economic conditions in the Companys market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, governmental legislation and regulation, fluctuations in interest rates, changes in liquidity requirements, demand for loans in the Companys market area, and competition with other entities that offer financial services.
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those which are both most important to the portrayal of the Companys financial condition and results, and require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. The Companys critical accounting policies relate to the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of certain non-marketable investments, and accounting for income taxes, all of which involve significant judgment by management.
The Company performs periodic and systematic detailed reviews of its lending portfolio to assess overall collectability. The level of the allowance for loan losses reflects the Companys estimate of the collectability of the loan portfolio. While these estimates are based on substantive methods for determining allowance requirements, nevertheless, actual outcomes may differ significantly from estimated results. Further discussion of the methodologies used in establishing this reserve is provided in the Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses section of this discussion.
The Company, through its Small Business Investment subsidiaries, has numerous private equity and venture capital investments, which totaled $24.3 million at March 31, 2003. These private equity and venture capital securities are reported at estimated fair values in the absence of readily ascertainable fair values. Where no market quotation exists, management believes that the cost of an investment is initially the best indication of estimated fair value unless there have been significant subsequent positive or negative developments that justify an adjustment to the fair value estimate. The values assigned to these securities where no market quotations exist are based upon available information and managements judgment. Although management believes its estimates of fair value are reasonable and conservatively reflect the fair value of these securities, key assumptions regarding the projected financial performance of these companies, the evaluation of the investee companys management team and other economic and market factors may affect the amounts that will ultimately be realized from these investments.
11
The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an entitys financial statements or tax returns. Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Companys financial statements or tax returns. Fluctuations in the actual outcome of these future tax consequences, including the effects of examinations by the IRS and state agencies, could materially impact the Companys financial position and its results of operations.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
March 31 | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
Per Share Data
|
|||||||||
Net income basic
|
$ | .71 | $ | .66 | |||||
Net income diluted
|
.70 | .65 | |||||||
Cash dividends
|
.165 | .155 | |||||||
Book value
|
21.51 | 19.04 | |||||||
Market price
|
36.55 | 42.11 | |||||||
Selected Ratios
|
|||||||||
(Based on average balance sheets)
|
|||||||||
Loans to deposits
|
80.52 | % | 78.09 | % | |||||
Non-interest bearing deposits to total deposits
|
10.06 | 9.52 | |||||||
Equity to loans
|
18.08 | 17.13 | |||||||
Equity to deposits
|
14.56 | 13.38 | |||||||
Equity to total assets
|
10.96 | 10.65 | |||||||
Return on total assets
|
1.46 | 1.51 | |||||||
Return on total stockholders equity
|
13.30 | 14.13 | |||||||
(Based on end-of-period data)
|
|||||||||
Efficiency ratio*
|
61.20 | 60.96 | |||||||
Tier I capital ratio
|
12.72 | 12.78 | |||||||
Total capital ratio
|
14.11 | 14.15 | |||||||
Leverage ratio
|
9.99 | 10.05 |
* | The efficiency ratio is calculated as non-interest expense (excluding intangibles amortization) divided by net interest income and non-interest income (excluding gains/losses on securities transactions). |
12
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Summary
Three Months Ended | Increase | ||||||||||||||||
March 31 | (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 124,210 | $ | 120,688 | $ | 3,522 | 2.9 | % | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(10,020 | ) | (7,399 | ) | 2,621 | 35.4 | |||||||||||
Non-interest income
|
74,606 | 69,098 | 5,508 | 8.0 | |||||||||||||
Non-interest expense
|
(120,734 | ) | (116,339 | ) | 4,395 | 3.8 | |||||||||||
Income taxes
|
(20,834 | ) | (20,566 | ) | 268 | 1.3 | |||||||||||
Net income
|
$ | 47,228 | $ | 45,482 | $ | 1,746 | 3.8 | % | |||||||||
For the quarter ended March 31, 2003, net income amounted to $47.2 million, an increase of $1.7 million or 3.8% over the first quarter of the previous year. Return on assets was 1.5% and the return on equity totaled 13.3%. For the quarter, the efficiency ratio amounted to 61.2%. The increase in net income over the first quarter of last year was the result of a 2.9% increase in net interest income, coupled with growth in non-interest income of 8.0%. Non-interest expense increased 3.8% compared to the same quarter last year and the provision for loan losses also grew by $2.6 million. Diluted earnings per share was $.70, an increase of 7.7% over $.65 per share in the first quarter of 2002.
Effective January 1, 2003, the Company elected to expense the cost of stock options by retroactively applying the rules of Financial Accounting Statement 123. The after-tax per share impact for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 was a decline of $.02 in each quarter. The Company expects the overall annual impact of expensing the cost of stock options to be $.05 per share for 2003.
Effective January 1, 2003, the Company acquired The Vaughn Group, Inc. (Vaughn), a leasing company based in Cincinnati, Ohio. Vaughn was a direct lessor with a lease portfolio at December 31, 2002 of approximately $38.7 million consisting mainly of data processing hardware. In addition, Vaughn serviced approximately $425 million of lease agreements for other institutions. The Company issued common stock valued at $6.0 million and paid cash of $2.5 million in the acquisition.
13
Net Interest Income
The following table summarizes the changes in net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis, by major category of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, identifying changes related to volumes and rates. Changes not solely due to volume or rate changes are allocated to rate.
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
March 31, 2003 vs. 2002 | ||||||||||||||
Change due to | ||||||||||||||
Average | Average | |||||||||||||
Volume | Rate | Total | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Interest income, fully taxable equivalent
basis:
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
|
$ | 6,364 | $ | (14,606 | ) | $ | (8,242 | ) | ||||||
Investment securities:
|
||||||||||||||
U.S. government and federal agency securities
|
2,769 | (507 | ) | 2,262 | ||||||||||
State and municipal obligations
|
867 | (589 | ) | 278 | ||||||||||
CMOs and asset-backed securities
|
2,406 | (4,702 | ) | (2,296 | ) | |||||||||
Other securities
|
290 | (163 | ) | 127 | ||||||||||
Total interest on investment securities
|
6,332 | (5,961 | ) | 371 | ||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
agreements to resell
|
(352 | ) | (41 | ) | (393 | ) | ||||||||
Total interest income
|
12,344 | (20,608 | ) | (8,264 | ) | |||||||||
Interest expense:
|
||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||||
Savings
|
35 | (215 | ) | (180 | ) | |||||||||
Interest checking and money market
|
22 | (3,754 | ) | (3,732 | ) | |||||||||
Time open & C.D.s of less than
$100,000
|
(2,377 | ) | (5,015 | ) | (7,392 | ) | ||||||||
Time open & C.D.s of $100,000 and
over
|
497 | (1,564 | ) | (1,067 | ) | |||||||||
Total interest on deposits
|
(1,823 | ) | (10,548 | ) | (12,371 | ) | ||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase
|
2,317 | (1,049 | ) | 1,268 | ||||||||||
Long-term debt and other borrowings
|
(201 | ) | (620 | ) | (821 | ) | ||||||||
Total interest expense
|
293 | (12,217 | ) | (11,924 | ) | |||||||||
Net interest income, fully taxable equivalent
basis
|
$ | 12,051 | $ | (8,391 | ) | $ | 3,660 | |||||||
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2003 was $124.2 million, a 2.9% increase over the first quarter of 2002. The growth in net interest income was mainly the result of lower deposit costs and higher average balances of loans and investment securities, partly offset by lower average loan and investment yields. The net interest rate margin was 4.19% for the first quarter of 2003, compared to 4.34% in the first quarter of 2002 and 4.35% in the fourth quarter of 2002.
Total interest income decreased $8.3 million, or 5.0%, from the first quarter of 2002. The decrease was the result of the 70 basis point decline in rates earned on loans coupled with a 57 basis point decline on rates earned on investment securities, but was offset by higher average balances of loans and investment securities. Interest earning assets continued to re-price lower as rates remained at all time lows throughout the quarter. Variable rate loans in the business, business real estate, and home equity line portfolios were mainly impacted. Also, higher premium amortization of $1.1 million on mainly CMOs and mortgage backed securities reduced
14
Total interest expense decreased $11.8 million, or 27.3%, compared to the first quarter of 2002 due mainly to declines in average rates paid on interest bearing deposits, with the largest effects shown in the Companys Premium Money Market deposit accounts as well as certificates of deposit under $100,000. Interest expense was also reduced by lower average rates paid on FHLB advances and short-term borrowings of federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements. The rate declines were partly offset by growth of $611.7 million in average borrowings of federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements. Average rates paid on all interest bearing liabilities decreased from 1.77% in the first quarter of 2002 to 1.20% in the first quarter of 2003.
Summaries of average assets and liabilities and the corresponding average rates earned/paid appear on the last page of this discussion.
Non-Interest Income
Three Months Ended | Increase | ||||||||||||||||
March 31 | (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Trust fees
|
$ | 14,524 | $ | 15,439 | $ | (915 | ) | (5.9 | )% | ||||||||
Deposit account charges and other fees
|
22,576 | 21,093 | 1,483 | 7.0 | |||||||||||||
Credit card transaction fees
|
14,466 | 12,883 | 1,583 | 12.3 | |||||||||||||
Trading account profits and commissions
|
4,394 | 4,045 | 349 | 8.6 | |||||||||||||
Consumer brokerage services
|
2,193 | 2,542 | (349 | ) | (13.7 | ) | |||||||||||
Mortgage banking revenue
|
1,031 | 571 | 460 | 80.6 | |||||||||||||
Net gains on securities transactions
|
2,272 | 115 | 2,157 | NM | |||||||||||||
Other
|
13,150 | 12,410 | 740 | 6.0 | |||||||||||||
Total non-interest income
|
$ | 74,606 | $ | 69,098 | $ | 5,508 | 8.0 | % | |||||||||
Non-interest income as a % of operating income*
|
37.5 | % | 36.4 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating income per full-time equivalent employee
|
$ | 39.7 | $ | 37.7 | |||||||||||||
* | Operating income is calculated as net interest income plus non-interest income. |
For the first quarter of 2003, total non-interest income amounted to $74.6 million compared with $69.1 million in the same quarter last year, or an increase of 8.0%. This increase resulted from growth in bankcard, deposit account, bond trading and mortgage banking revenue. Credit card transaction fees which, in the first quarter of 2003, were comprised of merchant ($3.9 million), credit card ($5.6 million) and debit card ($5.3 million) transaction fees, increased 12.3% over the same period last year, primarily resulting from a 17.5% increase in debit card fees and a 14.0% increase in credit cardholder fees. Deposit account fees in the first quarter grew by 7.0% over last year, due mainly to higher fees earned on commercial cash management accounts and deposit account overdrafts. Bond trading revenues increased 8.6% due to continued strong sales of fixed income investments to commercial and correspondent bank customers. Trust fees for the quarter were down 5.9% from the same quarter last year as a result of lower fees on personal trust accounts and continued lower asset valuations upon which fees are charged. Other non-interest income for the quarter included a pre-tax gain of $4.1 million on the sale of student loans and compares with similar student loan gains of $3.4 million recorded last year in the same period.
Net securities gains amounted to $2.3 million for the first quarter of 2003 compared to net gains of $115 thousand in the first quarter of last year.
15
In April 2003, VISA USA Inc. reached an agreement to settle litigation concerning debit card interchange fees with a large group of retailers. As a result of this litigation, the Company currently estimates that debit card revenue would decline by approximately $6.2 million on an annualized basis beginning in August 2003. Conditions of the settlement permit VISA to renegotiate debit card interchange rates as of January 1, 2004, which may affect this estimate.
Non-Interest Expense
Three Months Ended | Increase | ||||||||||||||||
March 31 | (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits
|
$ | 68,593 | $ | 65,927 | $ | 2,666 | 4.0 | % | |||||||||
Net occupancy
|
10,338 | 8,427 | 1,911 | 22.7 | |||||||||||||
Equipment
|
5,878 | 5,111 | 767 | 15.0 | |||||||||||||
Supplies and communication
|
8,538 | 7,943 | 595 | 7.5 | |||||||||||||
Data processing and software
|
9,876 | 11,876 | (2,000 | ) | (16.8 | ) | |||||||||||
Marketing
|
3,106 | 3,368 | (262 | ) | (7.8 | ) | |||||||||||
Intangible assets amortization
|
450 | 724 | (274 | ) | (37.8 | ) | |||||||||||
Other
|
13,955 | 12,963 | 992 | 7.7 | |||||||||||||
Total non-interest expense
|
$ | 120,734 | $ | 116,339 | $ | 4,395 | 3.8 | % | |||||||||
Non-interest expense for the quarter amounted to $120.7 million, an increase of $4.4 million, or 3.8%, compared with $116.3 million recorded in the first quarter of last year.
Compared with the first quarter of last year, salaries and benefits expense increased 4.0% mainly due to normal merit increases and higher costs for pension plan expense, which were up $853 thousand. Full time equivalent employees totaled 5,013 and 5,032 at March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Effective January 1, 2003, the Company elected to expense the cost of stock options as part of salaries expense. Prior year financial statements have been restated. Stock option expense of $2.3 million was recorded in both the first quarter of 2003 and 2002. Occupancy costs grew $1.9 million, or 22.7%, mainly as a result of higher depreciation and operating costs resulting from a recently renovated office building and lease termination payments of $550 thousand on vacated office space. Increased costs were also incurred for equipment and network communications costs. Offsetting these increases were lower costs for data processing, marketing and intangible amortization costs. Data processing costs continue to be favorably impacted by the internalization of the Companys mainframe computer operation, which occurred in the second quarter of 2002. Included in 2002 non-interest expense was a contribution of appreciated securities of $2.1 million, for which the Company received a tax benefit, but no similar transaction occurred in the first quarter of 2003.
16
Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31 | March 31 | March 31 | ||||||||||||
2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
$ | 10,848 | $ | 10,020 | $ | 7,399 | ||||||||
Net loan charge-offs (recoveries):
|
||||||||||||||
Business
|
3,503 | 2,268 | 1,361 | |||||||||||
Credit card
|
4,509 | 4,709 | 4,292 | |||||||||||
Personal banking
|
2,147 | 2,391 | 1,669 | |||||||||||
Real estate
|
659 | (392 | ) | 77 | ||||||||||
Total net loan charge-offs
|
$ | 10,818 | $ | 8,976 | $ | 7,399 | ||||||||
Net annualized total charge-offs as a percentage
of average loans
|
.54 | % | .46 | % | .39 | % | ||||||||
The Company has a process to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, which assesses the risks and losses inherent in its portfolio. This process provides an allowance consisting of an allocated and an unallocated component. To determine the allocated component of the allowance, the Company combines estimates of the reserves needed for loans evaluated on an individual basis with estimates of reserves needed for pools of loans with similar risk characteristics. This process uses information derived from such sources as loss experience, migration models, and the Companys internal watch loan list. To mitigate the imprecision in the estimation of the allocated component, specifically calculated reserve amounts are supplemented by an unallocated component. The unallocated component includes managements determination of the amounts necessary to offset credit risk issues associated with loan concentrations, economic uncertainties, industry concerns, adverse market changes in estimated or appraised collateral values, and other subjective factors.
The Companys estimate of the allowance for loan losses and the corresponding provision for loan losses rests upon various judgments and assumptions made by management. Factors that influence these judgments include past loan loss experience, current loan portfolio composition and characteristics, trends in portfolio risk ratings, levels of non-performing assets, prevailing regional and national economic conditions, and the Companys ongoing specific loan evaluation process, including that of its regulators.
Net loan charge-offs were $9.0 million in the first three months of 2003, a $1.6 million increase over the same period in the prior year. Total net charge-offs for the first three months of 2003 were .46% of total average loans, compared to .54% in fourth quarter of 2002, and .39% for the first quarter in 2002. The increase compared to first quarter 2002 resulted principally from the additional charge-down of $2.0 million for three business and lease financing loans and from higher net charge-offs on credit card and personal banking loans, partially offset by net recoveries on business real estate loans. Compared to the fourth quarter of 2002, net charge-offs were down this quarter due to a turn around in real estate net charge-offs by $1.1 million and lower business loan net charge-offs.
For the first quarter of 2003, net charge-offs on average credit card loans amounted to 3.69% compared with 3.52% in the fourth quarter of 2002 and 3.58% in the first quarter of 2002. Personal banking loan net charge-offs amounted to .56% of average personal loans this quarter compared to .49% in the fourth quarter of 2002 and .43% in the first quarter of 2002.
The provision for loan losses was $10.0 million in the first three months of 2003, compared to $7.4 million in the same period in 2002, and $10.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2002. The allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2003, was $132.2 million, or 1.66% of average quarterly loans, and represented 413% of total non-performing loans. The Company considers the allowance for loan losses adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio at March 31, 2003.
17
Risk Elements of Loan Portfolio
The following table presents non-performing assets and loans which are past due 90 days and still accruing interest. Non-performing assets include non-accruing loans and foreclosed real estate. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection or when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is unlikely. Consumer loans are exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as non-accrual since they are normally charged off when they become 120 days past due. Those loans, anticipated to be collected, are included in the totals below for loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest.
March 31 | December 31 | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Non-accrual loans
|
$ | 32,026 | $ | 28,065 | |||||
Foreclosed real estate
|
1,748 | 1,474 | |||||||
Total non-performing assets
|
$ | 33,774 | $ | 29,539 | |||||
Non-performing assets to total loans
|
.42 | % | .38 | % | |||||
Non-performing assets to total assets
|
.25 | % | .22 | % | |||||
Loans past due 90 days and still accruing
interest
|
$ | 21,075 | $ | 22,428 | |||||
Non-accrual loan totals increased $4.0 million due mainly to the addition of a $6.1 million equipment lease being placed on non-accrual status, partially offset by a decrease of $2.1 million in non-accrual commercial loans.
Income Taxes
The Companys income tax expense was $20.8 million in the first quarter of 2003 and $20.6 million in the first quarter in 2002, resulting in effective tax rates of 30.6% and 31.1%, respectively. The reduction in the effective rate in 2003 was mainly due to the utilization of state tax credits purchased by a subsidiary bank and the contribution of appreciated art that provided a reduction of tax expense.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Balance Sheet
Total assets of the Company were $13.4 billion at March 31, 2003 compared to $13.3 billion at December 31, 2002. Average interest earning assets at March 31, 2003 were $12.1 billion, consisting of 65.9% loans and 33.8% investments.
During the first quarter of 2003, average loans grew only slightly compared to the fourth quarter of 2002. As discussed in the 2002 10-K report, as of December 31, 2002, the Company reclassified certain segments of its loan portfolio to better align the loans to related collateral. The reclassification reduced business and construction loan totals but increased business real estate, personal real estate and personal loans. Prior quarter averages were not restated. Excluding this reclassification, during the quarter business and business real estate loans grew by $22.5 million and $33.7 million, respectively, while personal real estate loans and personal loans declined $17.7 million and $42.2 million, respectively. Uncertainties internationally and in the nations economy continue to constrain loan growth in the business sector. The decline in average personal real estate loans was mainly due to early pay off of mortgage loans. Low interest rates continued to create demand for fixed rate real estate loans and, as a result loan originations remained at higher historical levels. The Company, however, only retains adjustable rate and 15 year fixed mortgages on its balance sheet and those new loans only partially offset the early pay offs of these loans. Student loans grew approximately $53 million during the quarter, but loans of $102.1 million were sold to the secondary market at the end of December 2002, causing overall personal loan averages to decline. Average credit card loans grew by $10.5 million compared to the fourth quarter mainly a result of higher seasonal activity.
18
The investment securities portfolio, excluding fair value adjustments, increased on average by $371.8 million or 10.1% this quarter compared with the previous quarter. The increase in average securities resulted from purchases of new securities with liquidity obtained from increases in both deposits and short term borrowings. The growth in securities occurred mainly due to higher investments in U.S. government, CMOs and asset backed securities. Total investment securities portfolio amounted to $4.2 billion at March 31, 2003, and was comprised mainly of U.S. government and agencies (34.4%), mortgage backed (32.6%), and other asset backed (22.1%) investment securities.
Total average deposits increased by $89.0 million during the first quarter compared to the fourth quarter of last year, or an annualized growth rate of 3.6%. The increase was due mainly to an increase in interest checking and short term jumbo certificates of deposit (CDs) of $184.8 million offset by a decline in small retail CDs and money market deposits of $85.9 million.
During the quarter, average borrowings increased by $254.1 million primarily due to growth in federal funds purchased. Total borrowings at March 31, 2003 were $1.58 billion, which was down $217.5 million from December 31, 2002, and included $23.8 million related to the leasing activities acquired in January 2003.
The loan to deposit ratio for the quarter decreased to 80.5%, down from 81.2% in the fourth quarter of 2002. The decrease in this ratio is the result of growth in the deposit portfolio (mainly CDs and interest checking accounts) coupled with modest growth in the loan portfolio.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity represents the Companys ability to obtain cost-effective funding to meet the needs of customers as well as the Companys financial obligations. Liquidity can be provided through adjustment of the level of short term overnight investments such as federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell and the available for sale investment securities held by subsidiary banks. These liquid assets had a fair value of $3.90 billion at March 31, 2003, which included $1.70 billion pledged to secure public deposits, discount window borrowings, and other purposes as required by law. Within the next twelve months, approximately $650 million of the banks available for sale investment securities portfolio is expected to mature or pay down. Included in this portfolio is an unrealized net gain in fair value of $110.4 million at March 31, 2003, compared to an unrealized net gain of $119.4 million at December 31, 2002. Liquidity can also be obtained through secured advances from the FHLB, of which certain subsidiary banks are members. These borrowings are generally secured by residential mortgages and mortgage-backed securities. Advances outstanding approximated $323 million at March 31, 2003, compared to $423 million at December 31, 2002. Of the outstanding FHLB advances, $250 million are payable during 2003. An additional $55.4 million is available under FHLB lines of credit at March 31, 2003.
The liquid assets of the parent bank holding company Commerce Bancshares, Inc. (Parent) consist of short term money market mutual funds, corporate bonds, corporate stock, U.S. government and federal agency securities, and commercial paper. The fair value of these assets was $231.0 million at March 31, 2003, compared to $240.7 million at December 31, 2002. Included in the fair values were unrealized net gains of $30.5 million at March 31, 2003, and $30.8 million at December 31, 2002. The Parents liabilities totaled $14.3 million at March 31, 2003, compared to $22.3 million at December 31, 2002, and included $2.7 million advanced mainly from subsidiary bank holding companies. The funds advanced from the subsidiary bank holding companies consist mainly of subsidiary bank dividends, and are sent to the Parent in order to combine resources for short-term investment in liquid assets. The Parent had no short-term borrowings from affiliate banks or any long-term debt during 2003. The Parent company also has the option to issue its own commercial paper, which management believes is readily marketable, that carries a P1 rating from Moodys and an A1 rating from Standard & Poors. This credit availability should provide adequate funds to meet any outstanding or future commitments of the Parent.
The Company maintains a treasury stock buyback program; and effective January 2003, was authorized by the Board of Directors to repurchase up to 4 million shares of its common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2003, the Company purchased 893,000 shares of treasury stock at an average cost of $38.62 per share.
19
The Company had an equity to asset ratio of 10.96% based on 2003 average balances. As shown in the following table, the Companys capital exceeded the minimum risk-based capital and leverage requirements of the regulatory agencies.
Minimum | ||||||||||||
Ratios for | ||||||||||||
March 31 | December 31 | Well-Capitalized | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Banks | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Risk-Adjusted Assets
|
$ | 10,138,899 | $ | 10,083,075 | ||||||||
Tier I Capital
|
1,290,070 | 1,277,116 | ||||||||||
Total Capital
|
1,430,447 | 1,416,839 | ||||||||||
Tier I Capital Ratio
|
12.72 | % | 12.67 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||
Total Capital Ratio
|
14.11 | % | 14.05 | % | 10.00 | % | ||||||
Leverage Ratio
|
9.99 | % | 10.18 | % | 5.00 | % |
The following discussion is based on cash flow amounts which exclude changes resulting from bank acquisitions and branch dispositions. The Companys cash and cash equivalents (defined as Cash and due from banks on the accompanying balance sheets) were $759.6 million at March 31, 2003, an increase of $49.2 million compared to December 31, 2002. Contributing to the overall net cash inflow were $372.8 million resulting from a net increase in deposits and $56.9 million from sales and maturities of investment securities (net of purchases). Operating activities of the Company also generated net cash of $47.4 million. These cash inflows were partly offset by a net decrease of $241.2 million in short term borrowings of federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Additional cash outflows resulted from a net increase of $85.1 million in loans, a net increase of $30.6 million in short term investments, and treasury stock purchases of $34.5 million.
The Company has various commitments and contingent liabilities which are properly not reflected on the balance sheet. Loan commitments (excluding derivative instruments and lines of credit related to credit card loan agreements) totaled approximately $2.93 billion, standby letters of credit totaled $120.0 million, and commercial letters of credit totaled $30.6 million at March 31, 2003.
20
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002
First Quarter 2003 | First Quarter 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | Avg. Rates | Interest | Avg. Rates | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Income/ | Earned/ | Average | Income/ | Earned/ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Expense | Paid | Balance | Expense | Paid | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business (A)
|
$ | 2,273,809 | $ | 23,927 | 4.27 | % | $ | 2,381,993 | $ | 28,961 | 4.93 | % | ||||||||||||||
Real estate construction
|
403,090 | 4,484 | 4.51 | 440,035 | 5,718 | 5.27 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate business
|
1,771,035 | 23,563 | 5.40 | 1,474,199 | 22,270 | 6.13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate personal
|
1,275,086 | 19,279 | 6.13 | 1,276,174 | 21,787 | 6.92 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Personal banking
|
1,722,157 | 25,942 | 6.11 | 1,557,521 | 27,469 | 7.15 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Credit card
|
518,026 | 13,994 | 10.96 | 486,682 | 13,226 | 11.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans
|
7,963,203 | 111,189 | 5.66 | 7,616,604 | 119,431 | 6.36 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government & federal agency
|
1,385,895 | 14,499 | 4.24 | 1,130,132 | 12,237 | 4.39 | ||||||||||||||||||||
State & municipal obligations (A)
|
84,080 | 1,074 | 5.18 | 40,255 | 796 | 8.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
CMOs and asset-backed securities
|
2,317,289 | 27,024 | 4.73 | 2,141,473 | 29,320 | 5.55 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
28,714 | 255 | 3.60 | 7,866 | 96 | 4.93 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other marketable securities (A)
|
199,857 | 1,070 | 2.17 | 201,172 | 1,389 | 2.80 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-marketable securities
|
70,201 | 969 | 5.60 | 65,796 | 682 | 4.20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total investment securities
|
4,086,036 | 44,891 | 4.46 | 3,586,694 | 44,520 | 5.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
agreements to resell
|
42,214 | 148 | 1.42 | 124,706 | 541 | 1.76 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets
|
12,091,453 | 156,228 | 5.24 | 11,328,004 | 164,492 | 5.89 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less allowance for loan losses
|
(131,553 | ) | (129,999 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on investment securities
|
165,260 | 76,908 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks
|
505,570 | 509,527 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Land, buildings and equipment, net
|
338,514 | 318,857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
166,397 | 149,915 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 13,135,641 | $ | 12,253,212 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest bearing deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings
|
$ | 362,014 | 359 | .40 | $ | 339,561 | 539 | .64 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest checking and money market
|
5,878,622 | 7,722 | .53 | 5,705,492 | 11,454 | .81 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Time open & C.D.s of less than
$100,000
|
1,920,874 | 13,857 | 2.93 | 2,146,024 | 21,249 | 4.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Time open & C.D.s of $100,000 and
over
|
733,958 | 3,951 | 2.18 | 633,190 | 5,018 | 3.21 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits
|
8,895,468 | 25,889 | 1.18 | 8,824,267 | 38,260 | 1.76 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under
agreements to repurchase
|
1,303,652 | 3,466 | 1.08 | 691,907 | 2,198 | 1.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt and other borrowings (B)
|
363,401 | 2,019 | 2.25 | 391,931 | 2,840 | 2.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total borrowings
|
1,667,053 | 5,485 | 1.33 | 1,083,838 | 5,038 | 1.89 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities
|
10,562,521 | 31,374 | 1.20 | % | 9,908,105 | 43,298 | 1.77 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
|
994,824 | 928,770 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
138,559 | 111,376 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity
|
1,439,737 | 1,304,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 13,135,641 | $ | 12,253,212 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (T/ E)
|
$ | 124,854 | $ | 121,194 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net yield on interest earning assets
|
4.19 | % | 4.34 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(A) | Stated on a tax equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 35%. |
(B) | Interest expense capitalized on construction projects is not deducted from the interest expense shown above. |
21
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Interest rate risk management focuses on maintaining consistent growth in net interest income within Board-approved policy limits. The Company mainly uses earnings simulation models to analyze net interest sensitivity to movement in interest rates. The table below shows the effect that gradual rising and/or falling interest rates over a twelve month period would have on the Companys net interest income, given a static balance sheet.
March 31, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||||||||||
$ Change | % Change | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
in Net | in Net | in Net | in Net | |||||||||||||
Interest | Interest | Interest | Interest | |||||||||||||
Scenario | Income | Income | Income | Income | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
200 basis points rising
|
$ | 3.9 | .79 | % | $ | .2 | .03 | % | ||||||||
100 basis points rising
|
4.3 | .86 | 1.2 | .23 | ||||||||||||
100 basis points falling
|
(5.2 | ) | (1.05 | ) | (7.1 | ) | (1.41 | ) |
The net interest margin in the first quarter 2003 continued to be affected by the Federal Reserve actions to lower rates in November 2002. With the Federal Reserves reduction on overnight interest rates of 50 basis points, large sections of the Companys adjustable rate loan portfolio had re-priced downward by February 2003 and, as a result, overall rates earned on loans declined 14 basis points in the first quarter 2003 compared with the fourth quarter 2002. With small growth in balances and a shorter first quarter, interest income on loans declined by $5.0 million. Rates earned on investment securities also declined from fourth quarter 2002 results by 48 basis points, partly the result of investment maturities being re-invested in lower yielding securities, but also due to new purchases of securities at lower rates, which increased the average balance of these investment securities by $372 million. While the increase in average balances generated new interest income, it was entirely offset by lower yields on the existing portfolio.
The Companys portfolio of certificates of deposit continued to re-price downward during the quarter, but the decrease in interest rates mentioned above was not entirely passed onto the non-maturity categories of interest bearing deposits and this caused further tightening of interest spreads. Some protection to the Company against further falling interest rates was provided by the purchase of new investment securities, funded by growth in deposit accounts, mainly interest checking and jumbo short term certificates of deposit, and by additional overnight funding.
The Companys interest rate risk position is most negatively affected by falling interest rate scenarios as illustrated in the above 100 basis point falling rate model. Under this model, with a static balance sheet and rates gradually falling 100 basis points in a twelve-month cycle, the Companys net interest margin is expected to fall by $5.2 million, or 1%, mainly due to the Companys limited ability to pass on further rate cuts to its deposit customers. Under the 100 basis point gradual rising model, net interest income is projected to increase by $4.3 million mainly as a result of the re-pricing of variably priced loans and the effects of some lagging of deposit rate increases on certain Premium Money Market deposit accounts. These rates on Premium Money Market accounts, which are based on money market indices, have remained at higher than intended levels due to the low interest rate environment, but would rise more slowly under the model until these internal targets are reached. Also, while the investment securities portfolio is comprised of fixed rate investments, significant maturities and expected paydowns of over $650 million during the next twelve months will allow some upward re-pricing of those assets, should rates rise.
For further discussion of the Companys market risk, see Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Interest Rate Sensitivity included in the Companys 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Within the 90 days prior to the filing of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief
22
23
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits:
99.1
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
99.2
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended March 31, 2003.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COMMERCE BANCSHARES, INC. |
By | /s/ J. DANIEL STINNETT |
|
|
J. Daniel Stinnett | |
Vice President & Secretary |
By | /s/ JEFFERY D. ABERDEEN |
|
|
Jeffery D. Aberdeen | |
Controller (Chief Accounting Officer) |
24
CERTIFICATION
I, David W. Kemper, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Commerce Bancshares, Inc.; | |
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | |
(b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | |
(c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors: |
(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | |
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
/s/ DAVID W. KEMPER | |
|
|
David W. Kemper | |
Chairman, President and | |
Chief Executive Officer |
May 13, 2003
25
CERTIFICATION
I, A. Bayard Clark, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Commerce Bancshares, Inc.; | |
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
(a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | |
(b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | |
(c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors: |
(a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | |
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
/s/ A. BAYARD CLARK | |
|
|
A. Bayard Clark | |
Executive Vice President, | |
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
May 13, 2003
26
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | Description | |||
99.1 | Certification of CEO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |||
99.2 | Certification of CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |