Form 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
(Mark One)
[X]
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended September 18, 2004 |
OR
[ ]
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number 0-12800
CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC.
DELAWARE | 52-0948383 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer Identification Number) | |
incorporation or organization) |
85 S Bragg Street, Suite 600, Alexandria, VA 22312
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) (703) 270-2900
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of October 25, 2004.
Common Stock 0.01 par value | Number of Shares | |
Class A | 15,918,788 | |
Class B | None |
1
CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC.
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Companys results of operations, financial position and changes therein for the periods presented have been included.
2
CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 18, | June 26, | |||||||
2004 |
2004 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,919,000 | $ | 1,491,000 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
3,712,000 | 3,837,000 | ||||||
Inventory, net |
6,320,000 | 5,641,000 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
215,000 | 140,000 | ||||||
Notes receivable, related party |
58,000 | 58,000 | ||||||
Other current assets |
351,000 | 390,000 | ||||||
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
12,575,000 | 11,557,000 | ||||||
Investments |
1,128,000 | 1,114,000 | ||||||
Property and Equipment, net |
4,884,000 | 4,993,000 | ||||||
Other assets |
5,000 | 46,000 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 18,592,000 | $ | 17,710,000 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
3,769,000 | 2,133,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
4,658,000 | 5,438,000 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
1,256,000 | 1,427,000 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
9,683,000 | 8,998,000 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
2,060,000 | 2,140,000 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
11,743,000 | 11,138,000 | ||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||
Common stock - $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized,
15,918,788 and 15,834,788 shares issued and outstanding
at September 18, 2004 and June 26, 2004, respectively. |
159,000 | 159,000 | ||||||
Class B Stock - $.01 par value, 175,000 shares authorized,
none issued |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
26,502,000 | 26,380,000 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(20,328,000 | ) | (20,490,000 | ) | ||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
||||||||
Unrealized gain on debt and equity investments |
31,000 | 17,000 | ||||||
Cumulative translation adjustment |
485,000 | 506,000 | ||||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
6,849,000 | 6,572,000 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 18,592,000 | $ | 17,710,000 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
First Quarter |
||||||||
Twelve Weeks Ended |
||||||||
Sep 18, | Sep 20, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
NET SALES |
$ | 8,735,000 | $ | 7,102,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
6,787,000 | 5,905,000 | ||||||
GROSS MARGIN |
1,948,000 | 1,197,000 | ||||||
Selling and administration |
1,629,000 | 1,242,000 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
100,000 | 114,000 | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS |
219,000 | (159,000 | ) | |||||
Nonoperating income (expense) |
||||||||
Investment income |
14,000 | 17,000 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(60,000 | ) | (31,000 | ) | ||||
Other expense |
(11,000 | ) | (8,000 | ) | ||||
TOTAL NON-OPERATING EXPENSE |
(57,000 | ) | (22,000 | ) | ||||
Earnings (Loss) before income taxes |
162,000 | (181,000 | ) | |||||
Provision fo income taxes |
| | ||||||
NET EARNINGS (LOSS) |
162,000 | (181,000 | ) | |||||
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share-basic and diluted |
$ | 0.01 | ($0.01 | ) | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding-basic |
15,846,169 | 15,824,588 | ||||||
Common stock equivalents |
1,317,674 | | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding-diluted |
17,163,843 | 15,824,588 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Year to date | ||||||||
Twelve weeks ended | ||||||||
Sep 18, | Sep 20, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net earnings (Loss) |
$ | 162,000 | $ | (181,000 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to
net cash used in operating activities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
194,000 | 206,000 | ||||||
Stock based compensation |
42,000 | | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Decrease (Increase) in accounts receivable trade |
125,000 | (139,000 | ) | |||||
Increase in inventory |
(679,000 | ) | (152,000 | ) | ||||
(Increase) Decrease in prepaid expenses |
(75,000 | ) | 147,000 | |||||
Decrease in notes receivable, related party |
| 6,000 | ||||||
Decrease in other assets |
80,000 | 41,000 | ||||||
(Decrease) Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(780,000 | ) | 51,000 | |||||
Decrease in accrued payroll and related liabilities |
(171,000 | ) | (193,000 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(1,102,000 | ) | (214,000 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(85,000 | ) | (37,000 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(85,000 | ) | (37,000 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net borrowings on Line-of-credit |
2,024,000 | | ||||||
Payments on notes payable |
(468,000 | ) | (444,000 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
80,000 | | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
1,636,000 | (444,000 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
449,000 | (695,000 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate on cash |
(21,000 | ) | (47,000 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
1,491,000 | 1,357,000 | ||||||
CASH and CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
$ | 1,919,000 | $ | 615,000 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
5
Cuisine Solutions, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Unrealized Gains | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | (Losses) on Debt | Cumulative | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-In | Accumulated | and Equity | Translation | Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock |
Capital |
Deficit |
Investments |
Adjustment |
Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 26, 2004 |
$ | 159,000 | $ | 26,380,000 | $ | (20,490,000 | ) | $ | 17,000 | $ | 506,000 | $ | 6,572,000 | |||||||||||
Exercise of common stock options |
80,000 | 80,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
42,000 | 42,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
First quarter 2005 net earnings |
162,000 | 162,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on debt |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
and equity investments |
14,000 | 14,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment |
(21,000 | ) | (21,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive loss |
(7,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
155,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, September 18, 2004 |
$ | 159,000 | $ | 26,502,000 | $ | (20,328,000 | ) | $ | 31,000 | $ | 485,000 | $ | 6,849,000 | |||||||||||
Unrealized Gains | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | (Losses) on Debt | Cumulative | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Paid-In | Accumulated | and Equity | Translation | Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock |
Capital |
Deficit |
Investments |
Adjustment |
Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 28, 2003 |
$ | 159,000 | $ | 26,284,000 | $ | (19,486,000 | ) | $ | 59,000 | $ | 450,000 | $ | 7,466,000 | |||||||||||
First quarter 2004 net loss |
(181,000 | ) | (181,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Loss |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on debt |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
and equity investments |
(11,000 | ) | (11,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Translation adjustment |
| (47,000 | ) | (47,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Loss |
(58,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss |
(239,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, September 20, 2003 |
$ | 159,000 | $ | 26,284,000 | $ | (19,667,000 | ) | $ | 48,000 | $ | 403,000 | $ | 7,227,000 | |||||||||||
6
Cuisine Solutions, Inc.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1) Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Companys results of operations, financial position and changes therein for the periods presented have been included.
2) Fiscal Periods
The Company utilizes a 52/53 week fiscal year which ends on the last Saturday in June. The first, second and fourth quarters, of fiscal years 2005 and 2004 contain 12 weeks, and the third quarters contains 16 weeks.
3) Inventory
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined by the first-in, first-out method (FIFO), or market.
Inventory consists of:
September 18, 2004 |
June 26, 2004 |
|||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 1,721,000 | $ | 1,663,000 | ||||
Frozen product & other finished goods |
3,880,000 | 3,409,000 | ||||||
Packing materials & supplies |
890,000 | 731,000 | ||||||
6,491,000 | 5,803,000 | |||||||
Less obsolescence reserve |
(171,000 | ) | (162,000 | ) | ||||
$ | 6,320,000 | $ | 5,641,000 | |||||
4) Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, the Company is engaged in ordinary and routine litigation incidental to its business. Management does not anticipate that any amounts that it may be required to pay by reason thereof will have a material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
5) Transactions with Related Parties
As of September 18, 2004, the Company had an accrued liability of $263,000 payable to Food Research Corporation (FRC). The liability was previously payable to SOMDIAA and was assumed by FRC. SOMDIAA is a holding company which is majority owned by Secria, S.A. and Secria Europe, S.A. Both enterprises are owned by the Jean-Louis Vilgrain family (JLV); and FRC is owned by Secria Europe, S.A. SOMDIAA provides the administration of French Social Security healthcare and retirement plans for individuals who work within the JLV group. The primary portion of the accrual is related to amounts billed from SOMDIAA for separate health and retirement plans for the President of the Company and two other non-officer key employees.
7
On June 12, 2001, the Company signed an agreement to create a partnership to build a sous-vide processing facility in Chile. The intended purpose of the facility is to produce high quality, value priced whitefish, shellfish and salmon products in Chile for the Global Retail and Foodservice markets. Cuisine Solutions, Inc. would sell the Norwegian facility to the Chilean Group for approximately $3,900,000, the sole investment required to own 48% of the new joint venture, Cuisine Solutions Chile. The agreement was terminated without any prejudice between the partners during fiscal year 2003 due to administrative difficulties. However, the parties continued to develop the facility in Chile and agreed that the Company will hold 10% of the total shares of Cuisine Solutions Chile S.A. An agreement to market certain sous-vide products was signed by the parties in June 2003 and a commercial agreement to commit to the purchase of certain raw materials from Cuisine Solutions Chile was signed in fiscal year 2004. The plant began operations in August 2004.
Food Investors Corporation (FIC) and FRC are owned by the JLV Group. On October 22, 2003, the Company entered into a six month term loan in the amount of $500,000 with FIC to provide short term working capital necessary to expand operations for fiscal year 2004. The loan accrued interest at 5% per annum and was payable upon maturity. In October 2004, the loan was extended to April 22, 2005. Total outstanding principal was $354,000 at September 18, 2004. In addition, on November 10, 2003, the Company entered into a three-year term loan in the amount of $500,000 with FRC to provide short term working capital necessary to expand operations. The loan bears interest of 6% per annum and is payable upon maturity. Under this loan, Cuisine Solutions was required to pay interest on a quarterly basis beginning in April 2004, with a balloon payment for the total amount due three years from the origination of the loan.
On July 10, 2004 the Company entered into an agreement with the Bank of Charles Town in West Virginia for a $2,500,000 line of credit to finance its working capital requirements in the US. The line of credit is secured by the Companys US accounts receivable and inventory and further guaranteed and secured with real estate owned by FRC. This line of credit bears an interest rate of 0.5% over the prime interest rate (5.25% at September 18, 2004) and is renewable on September 1, 2005. As of September 18, 2004, the outstanding principal was $2,024,000.
6) Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per common share also includes common stock equivalents outstanding during the period if dilutive. The Companys common stock equivalents consist of stock options. The weighted average number of shares outstanding related to stock options was 2,910,946 and 1,539,500 for the 12 weeks ended September 18, 2004, and September 20, 2003, respectively. For the twelve weeks ended September 18, 2004 and September 20, 2003, 79,000 and 1,539,500 common stock options were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculations as the effect would be anti-dilutive.
7) Accounting for stock-based compensation
The Company accounts for employee stock option grants using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations. Accordingly, compensation expense, if any, is measured as the excess of the underlying stock price over the exercise price on the date of grant. The Company complies with the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure which requires pro-forma disclosure of compensation expense associated with stock options under the fair value method.
8
Had compensation cost been recognized based on the fair values of options at the grant dates consistent with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, the Companys earnings (loss) and basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share would have been as follows:
Sep. 18, 2004 |
Sep. 20, 2003 |
|||||||
Net earnings (loss) applicable to common shareholders |
$ | 162,000 | $ | (181,000 | ) | |||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation cost included
in reported net earnings (loss) |
$ | 42,000 | | |||||
Less: Total stock-based compensation expense
determined under the fair value method |
$ | (73,000 | ) | $ | (42,000 | ) | ||
Pro forma net earnings (loss) |
$ | 131,000 | $ | (223,000 | ) | |||
Earnings (Loss) per common share: |
||||||||
Basic and diluted as reported |
$ | 0.01 | $ | (0.01 | ) | |||
Basic and diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.01 | $ | (0.01 | ) | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic |
15,846,169 | 15,824,788 | ||||||
Common stock equivalents |
1,317,674 | | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding-diluted |
17,163,843 | 15,824,788 |
9
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This filing contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of The Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those statements reflect the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company and members of the management team. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risk and uncertainties and that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements reflecting changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $1,633,000 from $7,102,000 to $8,735,000, a 23.0% increase compared to the same quarter of the previous fiscal year due primarily to stronger sales in most of sales channels in the US. US Military sales rose by 196.6%, retail sales improved 99.6%, and the National Restaurant Chain channel grew 68.9%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2004.
Cuisine Solutions, Inc. reported net earnings of $162,000 for the first quarter of fiscal year 2005 compared to a net loss of $181,000 a year ago. The increase in net earnings was primarily due to a 23.0% increase in sales and a 62.7% increase in gross margin.
NET SALES
First quarter 2005 revenue of $8,735,000 increased, as described above, by 23.0% compared to the previous fiscal years first quarter revenue of $7,102,000. USA sales grew 43.2% compared to the same quarter in fiscal year 2004. Information as to Cuisine Solution sales by geographical locations are as follows (Norway inter-company sales are eliminated):
Q1 Fiscal 2005 |
Q1 Fiscal 2004 |
$Change |
%Change |
|||||||||||||
USA |
$ | 5,980,000 | $ | 4,175,000 | $ | 1,805,000 | 43.2 | % | ||||||||
Norway |
32,000 | 368,000 | (336,000 | ) | (91.3 | %) | ||||||||||
France |
2,723,000 | 2,559,000 | 164,000 | 6.4 | % | |||||||||||
Total Net Sales |
$ | 8,735,000 | $ | 7,102,000 | $ | 1,633,000 | 23.0 | % | ||||||||
US SALES
Fiscal year 2005 first quarter sales in the US increased $1,805,000 to $5,980,000, a 43.2% increase from the previous fiscal year first quarter sales of $4,175,000.
Cuisine Solutions US Fiscal Years 2005 and 2004 first quarter sales by sales channel are as follows:
Q1 FY05 |
Q1 FY04 |
$Change |
%Change |
|||||||||||||
Food Service |
$ | 1,041,000 | $ | 1,081,000 | $ | (40,000 | ) | (3.7 | %) | |||||||
On Board Services |
2,701,000 | 2,136,000 | 556,000 | 26.5 | % | |||||||||||
Retail |
567,000 | 284,000 | 283,000 | 99.6 | % | |||||||||||
Military |
1,237,000 | 417,000 | 820,000 | 196.6 | % | |||||||||||
National Restaurant Chain |
434,000 | 257,000 | 177,000 | 68.9 | % | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,980,000 | $ | 4,175,000 | $ | 1,805,000 | 43.2 | % | ||||||||
10
The only channel that did not report a first quarter fiscal year 2005 gain as compared to the same quarter of fiscal year 2004 was in the Food Service channel. Food Service revenue was 3.7% or $40,000 less than the same quarter of fiscal year 2004. The small decrease was due to lower than expected hotel sales of the Cuisine Solutions low carbohydrate menu items. The first quarter is consistently the slowest time for the Food Service channel as there are fewer banquets and business conferences.
Fiscal year 2005 first quarter sales from the On Board Services channel totaled $2,701,000 compared to previous year first quarter sales of $2,136,000, an increase of $556,000 or 26.5%. Sales to the On Board Services channel increased in the first quarter as US airlines and passenger rails continued their recovery from the last two years. The On Board Services channel continued to increase the numbers of passengers, and food products are returning with some carriers who discontinued them in late 2001.
Retail sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 increased $283,000 (or 99.6%) to $567,000 from $284,000, compared to the same period of the previous fiscal year due primarily to the additional product roll-out of Cuisine Solutions branded frozen food items to North-American retailers.
Military sales for the first quarter 2005 increased 196.6% to $1,237,000 from $417,000 compared to the same period in fiscal 2004 primarily due to the increased demand from the US Navy. Also, Cuisine Solutions began delivering items for the Army Field Rations program called the Unitized Group Rations A (UGRA) menu. The US Army began to supply these products to locations such as Iraq and Afghanistan in the second quarter of fiscal year 2005.
National Restaurant Chain sales for the first quarter of fiscal year 2005 totaled $434,000, up from $257,000 in fiscal 2004. The sales increase of $177,000 (or 68.9%) is attributed to increased sales to existing national restaurant chain customers as well as limited sales to new customers. The Company will further pursue its role as a supplier for national restaurant chains who have determined that the Companys product quality and ease of use makes an attractive alternative for providing promotional menu items.
NORWAY SALES
Total Norwegian sales before inter-company eliminations in both US dollars and Norwegian Kroners were as follows:
Fiscal 2005 | Fiscal 2004 | |||||||||||||||
Norway Q1 Sales |
Norway Q1 Sales |
$Change |
%Change |
|||||||||||||
Sales in US Dollars |
564,000 | 1,068,000 | (504,000 | ) | (47.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Sales in Norwegian Kroners |
3,879,000 | 7,862,000 | (3,983,000 | ) | (50.7 | %) | ||||||||||
Average Exchange Rate |
6.878 | 7.361 |
During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, total Norwegian sales volume decreased 50.7% to 3,879,000 Norwegian Kroner from 7,862,000 Norwegian Kroner for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. Such sales expressed in US Dollars were $564,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 and $1,068,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 before the elimination of inter-company sales. Inter-company sales from Cuisine Solutions Norway are eliminated and reported as sales from either Cuisine Solutions France or Cuisine Solutions USA. Inter-company sales to the USA and France account for 94.3% compared to 65.6% for the same period in the previous fiscal year. Total production and inter-company sales measured in US Dollars were down 47.2% during the first quarter of fiscal 2005 versus the same period in the previous year.
11
Subsequent to June 26, 2004, management began a process of evaluating the continued operation of the Norway facility. Although a formal plan to discontinue operations in Norway has not been formally discussed and approved by the Board of Directors, management has taken certain actions to facilitate such a plan. Currently, the Company has curtailed production and has provided employees notice of termination as required by local law. A formal decision to discontinue operations is expected to be made by the end of October, 2004. However, there can be no assurance that such an action will be approved. Cuisine Solutions began production of salmon with its Chilean partners in Chile in August 2004. The results of future sales will be included in the US or France sales channels based upon in which region the products are sold.
FRANCE SALES
Cuisine Solutions Frances fiscal year 2005 first quarter sales compared to prior year first quarter and respective exchange rates are as follows:
Fiscal 2005 | Fiscal 2004 | |||||||||||||||
France Q1 Sales |
France Q1 Sales |
$Change |
%Change |
|||||||||||||
Sales in US Dollars |
2,723,000 | 2,560,000 | 163,000 | 6.4 | % | |||||||||||
Sales in Euros |
2,229,000 | 2,278,000 | (49,000 | ) | (2.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Average Exchange Rate |
0.819 | 0.890 |
The total fiscal year 2005 first quarter sales in US Dollars were $2,723,000 versus previous year sales of $2,560,000, an increase of $163,000 or 6.4%. Sales in Euros during the same period were 2,229,000 versus 2,278,000 respectively, a decrease of 2.2%. The differences are due to the US dollar-EURO fluctuations in the exchange rate for the respective periods and slower summer sales for the retail private label packaged products.
Cuisine Solutions France fiscal year 2005 first quarter sales by sales channel were as follows:
Q1 FY05 |
Q1 FY04 |
$Change |
%Change |
|||||||||||||
Food Service |
$ | 1,170,000 | $ | 902,000 | $ | 268,000 | 29.7 | % | ||||||||
On Board Services |
515,000 | 473,000 | 42,000 | 8.9 | % | |||||||||||
Retail |
1,015,000 | 1,180,000 | (165,000 | ) | (14.0 | %) | ||||||||||
New Business |
23,000 | 5,000 | 18,000 | 360.0 | % | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,723,000 | $ | 2,560,000 | $ | 163,000 | 6.4 | % | ||||||||
The On Board Services channel in France grew almost 8.9% compared to the same quarter of Fiscal 2004 largely due to and stronger sales to airlines with improved product mix in that channel and positive currency exchange rates. Food Service sales grew $268,000 (or almost 30%) to $1,170,000 compared to the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, while retail sales decreased $165,000 compared to fiscal year 2004 largely due slower summer private label items sales.
12
GROSS MARGINS
A comparison of net sales, gross margin and net earnings (loss) from operations follows:
Quarter Ended |
||||||||||||
Sep. 18, 2004 | Sep. 20, 2003 | % Change | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 8,735 | $ | 7,102 | 23.0 | % | ||||||
Gross margin |
1,948 | 1,197 | 62.7 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin percentage |
22.3 | % | 16.9 | % | ||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 162 | $ | (181 | ) |
Gross margin increased 62.7% compared to the first quarter fiscal year 2004 due primarily to significantly higher sales accompanied by lower overhead cost in relation to those sales. Cuisine Solutions has strategically built other sales channels over the past few years to include military and retail accounts and meals for passenger rail lines, and has seen consistent results in its French subsidiary. Gross margin as a percentage of sales should continue to increase as sales improve and certain costs remain fixed.
Gross margin in the US increased from 21.1% to 25.0% as a percentage of sales due to the Companys ability to maintain a higher production volume during the period. The gross margin in France increased from 16.4% to 19.6% due to lower overhead cost in relation to those sales. Cuisine Solutions management is confident that continued larger sales volume, cost management and production planning will result in high gross margins.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
A comparison of selling and administrative costs follows:
Quarter Ended |
||||||||
Sep. 18, 2004 | Sep. 20, 2003 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Selling and administrative
costs |
$ | 1,629 | $ | 1,242 |
A comparison of selling and administrative costs by plant was as follows:
Q1 Fiscal 2005 |
Q1 Fiscal 2004 |
$Change |
%Change |
|||||||||||||
USA |
$ | 1,257,000 | $ | 933,000 | $ | 324,000 | 34.7 | % | ||||||||
Norway |
| 9,000 | (9,000 | ) | (100.0 | %) | ||||||||||
France |
372,000 | 300,000 | 72,000 | 24.0 | % | |||||||||||
Total SG&A Expenses |
$ | 1,629,000 | $ | 1,242,000 | $ | 387,000 | 31.2 | % | ||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses increased $387,000 or 34.7% in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2004. Expenses as a percentage of sales increased to 18.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 comparable to the 17.5% in same the quarter of fiscal year 2004. The increase is mainly attributed to additional sales related expenses and the need to add sales and administrative personnel to handle the 43.2% sales growth in US. Management will continue to monitor such costs to ensure that they are aligned with future business volume.
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Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization decreased $12,000 to $194,000 for the first quarter of fiscal year 2005, compared with $206,000 for the same period in 2004. This decrease is related to certain equipment becoming fully depreciated.
Non-operating Income and Expense
Investment income consists of income earned on funds invested in corporate bonds and treasury bills. Management maintains these funds in a trust account with the majority of the funds invested in government securities.
Interest expense relates to the borrowings of the Companys Norwegian and French subsidiaries, including the Norwegian capital lease, as well as USA operations short-term borrowings.
Also included in the Non-operation Income and Expense is foreign exchange losses of $5,000 and $6,000 for the twelve weeks ended September 18, 2004 and September 20, 2003, respectively.
At September 18, 2004, the Company had borrowings of $5,829,000, bearing interest at rates ranging from 3.3% to 6.6%. These borrowings include $2,285,000 of debt related to the Companys Norwegian subsidiary. Currently, Norway has lease obligations of $1,155,000 on a capital lease for a building and $1,074,000 outstanding on a working capital overdraft line of credit with Den norske Bank. The overdraft facility is secured by a letter of credit posted by the U.S. operations banking institution that is renewed semi-annually. Long term investments of $1,128,000 and a $25,000 cash deposit have been pledged as collateral to secure the letter of credit.
In December 2000, Cuisine Solutions France entered into a five-year capital lease obligation for a cooking machine with an initial principal amount of $435,000 and 6% interest on the outstanding balance of the loan. The current portion of this loan is $90,000 and the outstanding principal totals $110,000 at September 18, 2004. In October 2002, Cuisine Solutions France entered into a ten year term loan to finance the acquisition of land and a building to be used as a distribution plant in the amount of 190,000 or $217,000. This loan bears interest of 5.7% and is due in October 2012. The current portion of this loan is $18,000 and the outstanding principal totals $198,000 at September 18, 2004. In March 2003, Cuisine Solutions France entered into a five year term loan to further expand the facility. This loan bears interest of 3.3% and the outstanding principal totals $261,000 at September 18, 2004, with a current portion of $64,000. In June 2004, Cuisine Solutions France entered into a four year term loan to finance its new computer server and packaging line equipment in the amount of 57,000 or $69,000. The loan bears interest of 3.95% and the total outstanding principal is $65,000 at September 18, 2004, with a current portion of $15,000.
On October 22, 2003, the Company entered into a six month term loan in the amount of $500,000 with FIC to provide short term working capital necessary to expand US operations for fiscal year 2004. The loan accrued interest at 5% per annum and was payable upon maturity. In October 2004, the loan was extended to April 22, 2005. Total outstanding principal was $354,000 at September 18, 2004. In addition, on November 10, 2003, the Company entered into a three-year term loan in the amount of $500,000 with FRC to provide short term working capital to its US operations. The loan bears interest of 6% per annum and is payable upon maturity. Under this loan, Cuisine Solutions pays interest on a quarterly basis beginning in April 2004, with a balloon payment for the total amount due three years from the origination of the loan. FIC and FRC are 100 percent owned by Cuisine Solutions majority shareholder, the JLV group.
On July 10, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with the Bank of Charles Town in West Virginia for a $2,500,000 line of credit to finance its working capital requirements in the US. The line of credit is secured by the Companys US accounts receivable and inventory and further guaranteed by FRC and secured by real estate owned by FRC. This line of credit bears an interest rate of 0.5% over the prime interest rate, or 5.25% as of September 18, 2004, and is renewable on September 1, 2005. The outstanding principal was $2,024,000 as of September 18, 2004.
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Provision for Taxes
No provision for income taxes was recorded during the first quarter of fiscal 2005 given the Companys history of losses. Management will continue to evaluate the Companys ability to benefit from its deferred tax assets.
Impact of Inflation and the Economy
Variations in labor and ingredient costs can significantly affect the Companys operations. Many of the Companys employees are paid hourly rates related to, but generally higher than the federal minimum rates.
The Companys sales pricing structure allows for the fluctuation of raw material prices. As a result, market price variations do not significantly affect the gross margin realized on product sales. Customer sensitivity to price changes can influence the overall sales of individual products. In the event of accelerated commodity price increases, the Company may suffer a short-term loss since customers cannot accept multiple price changes in short periods of time. The Company will continue to investigate larger purchase contracts for key raw materials where pricing to the customer can also be contracted.
The Companys costs of its Norwegian subsidiary are denominated in Norwegian Kroner. Sales of products from its Norwegian subsidiary are made in the currency of the purchasing jurisdiction and are subsequently recorded in Norwegian Kroner. The Company does not engage in forward contracts for Norway shipments to the US since these shipments are not predictable. The US subsidiary does not purchase product from France and therefore, does not have any exposure to foreign exchange other than translation adjustments during consolidations.
In an effort to increase diversification to lower the impact of various economic events, management has re-focused its efforts to diversify sales for a more even mix between sales channels. During the first quarter of fiscal year 2005, the sales to the On Board Services channel, primarily airline and railroad accounts, were 36.5% of total revenues. Sales to the Foodservice Industry was 26.4%, primarily to hotel, restaurants and banquets, and 17.9% of sales was to the Retail channel. Military sales, to both the US Army and Navy, accounted for 14.0% of the total sales in the first quarter of fiscal year 2005. Management has also placed increased focus on the National Restaurants Chain in the US.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At September 18, 2004, the Companys combined total cash and short-term investment balances was $1,919,000, compared with $1,491,000 at June 26, 2004. The increase is primarily the result of borrowings against the line of credit approximately $2,024,000, net of payments made on notes payable of $468,000 and cash used in operations of $1,102,000. Additionally, the Company held long term investments of $1,128,000 and $1,191,000 at September 18, 2004 and June 26, 2004, respectively. Long term investments and a cash deposit of $25,000 are used as collateral for the Standby Letter of Credit to secure the overdraft facility of the Norwegian subsidiary. There is no other restriction on cash balances at the end of the fiscal 2005 first quarter.
Net cash used by operations amounted to $1,102,000 for first quarter fiscal 2005, compared to cash used of $214,000 for the same period in fiscal 2004. In first quarter 2005, the Company used $679,000 to increase its inventory in preparation for its peak season in the second quarter. Cash in the amount of $85,000 was used by investing activities, largely due to the investment in new production equipment. Financing activities provided net cash of $1,636,000 from new borrowings.
The Companys Norwegian subsidiary has secured a working capital commitment for its liquidity needs in Norway in the form of an overdraft facility. As of September 18, 2004, the Company had an outstanding balance of $1,074,000 under the line of the credit.
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Future Prospects
Cuisine Solutions anticipates strong growth in sales in the US and moderate growth in France during fiscal year 2005. Efforts will be made to grow all channels in both the US and France as a hedge against a disruption in any one channel in any geographic location.
Food Service
The Food Service channel will continue to manage the hotel, resort and convention center restaurant and banquet menu programs while working to reduce distribution costs of shipping direct to the facilities. The fiscal 2005 strategy involves the continued penetration into large key national accounts, banquet centers and casinos. Demand has been growing in the US for Low Carbohydrate items, and the Food Service channel will be focusing on these items. Demand for food service products in France increased significantly during the past two years and we expect further growth for fiscal year 2005 due to continued customer satisfaction with the quality and variety of products offered by the Company. Customers in the Food Service sales channel place high value on the labor savings, quality, consistency, and food safety associated with Cuisine Solutions products. Management will work to find new growth strategies for this channel including adding sales personnel where appropriate and improving distribution to our customers.
On Board Services
On Board Services was highly affected by the slowdown of the travel industry after September 2001. However, close customer focus has shown very positive results over the last year. Cuisine Solutions will continue to pursue growth by increasing the number of items sold to each of its customers working directly and indirectly with the airlines and railways in the US and in Europe. As the airline and related support industries search for more options to reduce costs and consolidate their workforces, management is exploring opportunities with each airline to provide them with high quality, fully cooked first class and business class meals that provide greater potential flexibility and less labor to the customers. There is still instability and risk associated with this market and management is taking a cautious approach with its business partners. Cuisine Solutions has also experienced increased sales in the commuter rail industry over the last year which is expected to continue.
Retail
Fiscal 2004 showed significant growth in the Companys retail sales program, particularly with the club retailers, and it is beginning to allow the Company to capture the high volume benefits of US retail without the marketing investment usually required in doing business with US retailers. Cuisine Solutions is also beginning to gain brand awareness from its premium frozen foods sales. Cuisine Solutions will continue to introduce new product offerings to retail in fiscal 2005 and hopes to see significant growth in this channel during the fiscal year.
Military
The US Military channel for the Navy continues to be managed via a broker/distributor, adding very little in terms of sales and administrative expenses. The Company has been working for over a year to place items into the Army Unitized Group Rations A (UGR-A) program. Two Cuisine Solutions items were tested and selected for a 14 entrée rotating menu which began in October 2004. Cuisine Solutions will very likely place the same two products on the Army 21 day cycle Concept of Operations (CONOPS) menu for overseas military operations dining halls. There is no guarantee that the Army will purchase the items from the Company, but the UGR-A menu started in October of fiscal year 2005 and could lead to strong growth in this channel. The Company will also attempt to place its products on other US military menus during fiscal year 2005.
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National Restaurant Chains
The Company will further pursue its role as a supplier to national restaurant chains in both the US and France who have found that the Companys product quality and ease of use makes an attractive alternative for providing new and promotional menu items. The Company is also focusing on items that are very difficult for a restaurant chain to prepare because of complexity or long cooking times. Our items also help the chains ensure consistency of those products across locations. The Company had significant sales growth in this channel in the US during fiscal year 2004, and has added one additional sales person to this channel to help increase its growth in 2005. Although the Companys products are of relatively high cost for many chains, management believes there is a significant untapped market for our upscale fully cooked products for the same reasons such products are appealing to hotels and resorts.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The principal market risks (i.e. the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices) to which we are exposed are Interest rates, foreign exchange rates, sales and marketing.
Interest rate exposure:
The Companys exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Companys investment and debt portfolio. The Company has not used derivative financial instruments in its investment portfolio. The Company places its investments with high quality issuers. A portion of the debt portfolio has fluctuating interest rates, which change with changes in the market.
Foreign Currency Risk:
The majority of the Companys sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, thereby limiting the Companys risk to changes in foreign currency rates. The Norwegian subsidiarys sales are denominated in Norwegian Kroner while the French subsidiary reports in Euros. As currency exchange rates, translation of the income statements of the Norway and French operations into U.S. dollars affects year-over-year comparability of operating results. Sales, which are subject to these foreign currency fluctuations, are currently 31.5% of the Companys sales. The total assets of the subsidiaries are approximately 34.8% of the Companys total assets. The Company does not enter into hedges to minimize volatility of reported earnings because it does not believe it is justified by the exposure or the cost.
Sales and Marketing Risks:
Cuisine Solution is introducing and rolling-out new product lines into the Retail sector. Cuisine Solutions Management has put significant focus on the opportunities available in the retail sector and the success rate will be contingent upon market acceptance of the product line, price points and execution of its marketing strategy. Another risk includes fewer customers in the retail channel totaling larger percentages of the overall Cuisine Solutions revenue. The company is also focusing on the US military and National Restaurant Chains coupled with Retail as a hedge against further disruption to the travel industry which may or may not be successful for Cuisine Solutions in the long term.
The travel industry, and specifically the airlines, has been a major source of Cuisine Solutions revenue and formal business strategy. Management cannot forecast the continuing stability of the industry. Cuisine Solutions will position itself to provide maximum value to our airline and travel related partners during these turbulent times.
Although Cuisine Solutions items have been selected for the Army UGR-A program, and will likely be added to the CONOPS program, there is no guarantee that the Army will buy from Cuisine Solutions and there is no volume guarantee or guarantee the items will stay on the menu. The potential volumes would also decrease as the US military returns to a peacetime environment.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Within 90 days prior to the date of this report, Management carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14. Based on the foregoing, the Principal Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to timely alert them to any material information relating to the Company that must be included in the Companys periodic SEC filings. In addition, there have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of the most recent evaluation.
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CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
At the end of fiscal year 2002, the Company filed a civil lawsuit in the Federal District Court of Brasilia against the controlling partner in the joint venture, Cuisine Solutions do Brasil Ltda, as a result of the Brazilian partners failure to disclose financial information and operating results of Cuisine Solutions do Brasil Ltda to Cuisine Solutions Inc. according to both the joint venture agreement and Brazilian law. The Company claims full recovery of the amounts owed by Cuisine Solutions do Brasil Ltda, including a loan of $763,000, and management and administrative fees of $895,000 according to the Joint Venture agreement with the Brazilian Partner. Such amounts have been fully reserved for in prior years. The managing directors of Cuisine Solutions do Brasil Ltda, Jose Sanchez Aguayo and Rodrigo Sanchez, were named as nominal defendants in the lawsuit. Due to the current stage of the filed lawsuit, management cannot predict a judgment and the ultimate outcome from this lawsuit.
There are no other material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary, routine litigation incidental to the Companys business, to which the Company is a party or to which any of its property is subject. Management does not believe that any amounts it may be required to pay by reason thereof will have a material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Companys 21st annual meeting of shareholders will be held on October 26, 2004 in Alexandria, Virginia at the Hilton Alexandria Mark Center. The following individuals are on the ballot to serve as Directors for a period of one year and until their successors are elected and qualify: Jean-Louis Vilgrain (Chairman), Stanislas Vilgrain (President & CEO), Sebastien Vilgrain, Mr. Charles McGettigan Mr. Hugues Prince, and Mr. Robert van Roijen.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
CUISINE SOLUTIONS, INC. | ||||
Date: October 25, 2004
|
By: | /s/Stanislas Vilgrain | ||
Stanislas Vilgrain | ||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
By: | /s/Y. Tristan Kuo | |||
Y. Tristan Kuo | ||||
Vice President of Finance, | ||||
Treasurer and Corporate Secretary |
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