FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____
Commission File Number 1-12815
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
Incorporated in The Netherlands | IRS Identification Number: Not Applicable |
Polarisavenue 31
2132 JH Hoofddorp
The Netherlands
31-23-5685660
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the exchange act).
YES þ NO o
The number of shares outstanding of a single class of common stock as of April 30, 2005 97,615,490
1
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
Table of Contents
Page | ||||||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
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3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
14 | ||||||||
19 | ||||||||
20 | ||||||||
20 | ||||||||
21 | ||||||||
22 | ||||||||
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
Certification pursuant to Section 906 | ||||||||
Certification pursuant to Section 906 |
2
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Revenue |
$ | 478,783 | $ | 443,553 | ||||
Cost of revenue |
427,920 | 396,790 | ||||||
Selling and administrative expenses |
25,517 | 23,847 | ||||||
Intangibles amortization |
386 | 506 | ||||||
Other operating income, net |
(102 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
Income from operations |
25,062 | 22,433 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(2,232 | ) | (1,726 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
1,365 | 206 | ||||||
Income before taxes and minority interest |
24,195 | 20,913 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
(8,105 | ) | (6,692 | ) | ||||
Income before minority interest |
16,090 | 14,221 | ||||||
Minority interest in (income) loss |
(340 | ) | 383 | |||||
Net income |
$ | 15,750 | $ | 14,604 | ||||
Net income per share (1): |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding(1): |
||||||||
Basic |
96,779 | 94,042 | ||||||
Diluted |
99,998 | 98,630 | ||||||
Dividends on shares: |
||||||||
Amount |
$ | 2,913 | $ | 1,884 | ||||
Per share(1) |
$ | 0.03 | $ | 0.02 |
(1) | On February 25, 2005, we declared a two-for-one stock split effective in the form of a stock dividend paid March 31, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2005. The above share and per share amounts reflect the impact of the stock split for both periods presented. |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 237,427 | $ | 236,390 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,496 in
2005 and $726 in 2004 |
255,784 | 252,377 | ||||||
Contracts in progress with costs and estimated earnings exceeding related progress billings |
155,266 | 135,902 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
30,143 | 26,794 | ||||||
Other current assets |
31,818 | 33,816 | ||||||
Total current assets |
710,438 | 685,279 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
119,868 | 119,474 | ||||||
Non-current contract retentions |
6,812 | 5,635 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
6,404 | 3,293 | ||||||
Goodwill |
232,712 | 233,386 | ||||||
Other intangibles |
28,960 | 29,346 | ||||||
Other non-current assets |
26,068 | 26,305 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,131,262 | $ | 1,102,718 | ||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Notes payable |
$ | 7,481 | $ | 9,704 | ||||
Current maturity of long-term debt |
25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
171,712 | 180,362 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
91,602 | 89,104 | ||||||
Contracts in progress with progress billings exceeding related costs and estimated earnings |
188,259 | 169,470 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
3,520 | 7,550 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
487,574 | 481,190 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
103,332 | 97,155 | ||||||
Minority interest in subsidiaries |
5,318 | 5,135 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
646,224 | 633,480 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity (1) |
||||||||
Common stock, Euro .01 par value; shares authorized: 125,000,000 in 2005 and 2004;
shares issued: 97,639,252 in 2005 and 96,929,168 in 2004;
shares outstanding: 97,515,164 in 2005 and 96,831,306 in 2004 |
1,140 | 497 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
326,218 | 313,337 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
196,998 | 184,793 | ||||||
Stock held in Trust |
(12,773 | ) | (13,425 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost; 124,088 in 2005 and 97,862 in 2004 |
(2,077 | ) | (1,495 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(24,468 | ) | (14,469 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
485,038 | 469,238 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,131,262 | $ | 1,102,718 | ||||
(1) | On February 25, 2005, we declared a two-for-one stock split effective in the form of a stock dividend paid March 31, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2005. The above share amounts reflect the impact of the stock split for both periods presented. |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,750 | $ | 14,604 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,594 | 5,292 | ||||||
Gain on sale of property and equipment |
(102 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities (see below) |
(14,600 | ) | (47,420 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
6,642 | (27,547 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
||||||||
Cost of business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
| (1,820 | ) | |||||
Capital expenditures |
(5,653 | ) | (2,748 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
403 | 229 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(5,250 | ) | (4,339 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
||||||||
(Decrease) increase in notes payable |
(2,223 | ) | 17 | |||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(600 | ) | (930 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock |
5,381 | 3,559 | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(2,913 | ) | (1,884 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(355 | ) | 762 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
1,037 | (31,124 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year |
236,390 | 112,918 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period |
$ | 237,427 | $ | 81,794 | ||||
Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities |
||||||||
Increase in receivables, net |
$ | (3,407 | ) | $ | (52,195 | ) | ||
(Increase) decrease in contracts in progress, net |
(575 | ) | 14,326 | |||||
(Increase) decrease in non-current contract retentions |
(1,177 | ) | 3,211 | |||||
Decrease in accounts payable |
(8,650 | ) | (14,217 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in other current assets |
(123 | ) | 13,365 | |||||
(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable and deferred income taxes |
(816 | ) | 307 | |||||
Decrease in accrued and other non-current liabilities |
(1,621 | ) | (14,768 | ) | ||||
Decrease in other |
1,769 | 2,551 | ||||||
Total |
$ | (14,600 | ) | $ | (47,420 | ) | ||
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
1. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of PresentationThe accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for Chicago Bridge & Iron Company N.V. (CB&I) have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position as of March 31, 2005, our results of operations for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, and our cash flows for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2004 is derived from the December 31, 2004 audited consolidated financial statements. Although management believes the disclosures in these financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Reclassification of Prior Year BalancesCertain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
Revenue RecognitionRevenue is recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. A significant portion of our work is performed on a fixed price or lump sum basis. The balance of our work is performed on variations of cost reimbursable and target price approaches. Contract revenue is accrued based on the percentage that actual costs-to-date bear to total estimated costs. We utilize this cost-to-cost approach as we believe this method is less subjective than relying on assessments of physical progress. We follow the guidance of the Statement of Position 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts, for accounting policies relating to our use of the percentage-of-completion method, estimating costs, revenue recognition and unapproved change order/claim recognition. The use of estimated cost to complete each contract, while the most widely recognized method used for percentage-of-completion accounting, is a significant variable in the process of determining income earned and is a significant factor in the accounting for contracts. The cumulative impact of revisions in total cost estimates during the progress of work is reflected in the period in which these changes become known. Due to the various estimates inherent in our contract accounting, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Contract revenue reflects the original contract price adjusted for approved change orders and estimated minimum recoveries of unapproved change orders and claims. We recognize unapproved change orders and claims to the extent that related costs have been incurred when it is probable that they will result in additional contract revenue and their value can be reliably estimated. At March 31, 2005, we had outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized of $51,628, net of reserves, of which $41,760 is associated with an ongoing project in our Europe, Africa, Middle East (EAME) segment. While this project is substantially complete, we have not reached agreement with regards to the final value of certain change orders and agreements. However, as of March 31, 2005 we had received cash advances totaling $31,300 to fund a portion of the costs associated with these change orders and agreements. Net outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized as of December 31, 2004 were $46,133.
Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to earnings in the period such losses are known. Provisions for additional costs associated with contracts projected to be in a significant loss position at March 31,
6
2005 resulted in a $2,321 charge to earnings in the three-month period ended March 31, 2005. Charges to earnings in the comparable period of 2004 were $14,900.
Cost and estimated earnings to date in excess of progress billings on contracts in process represent the cumulative revenue recognized less the cumulative billings to the customer. Any billed revenue that has not been collected is reported as accounts receivable. Unbilled revenue is reported as contracts in progress with costs and estimated earnings exceeding related progress billings on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The timing of when we bill our customers is generally contingent on completion of certain phases of the work as stipulated in the contract. Progress billings in accounts receivable at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 include retentions totaling $39,488 and $36,095, respectively, to be collected within one year. Contract retentions collectible beyond one year are included in non-current contract retentions on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Cost of revenue includes direct contract costs such as material and construction labor, and indirect costs which are attributable to contract activity.
New Accounting StandardsIn December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. This standard requires compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions to be recognized in the financial statements. Compensation cost will generally be based on the grant-date fair value of the equity or liability instrument issued, and will be recognized over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award. SFAS No. 123(R) applies to all awards granted for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005, to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date and to the portion of outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered. We do not anticipate applying the modified version of retrospective application under which financial statements for prior periods are adjusted. Pro forma results, which approximate the historical impact of this standard, are presented under the stock plans heading of this note.
Per Share ComputationsBasic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, which includes the vested portion of stock held in trust. Diluted EPS reflects the assumed conversion of all dilutive securities, consisting of employee stock options/restricted shares/performance shares and directors deferred fee shares.
The following schedule reconciles the income and shares utilized in the basic and diluted EPS computations:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,750 | $ | 14,604 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
96,779 | 94,042 | ||||||
Effect of stock options/restricted shares/performance shares |
3,110 | 4,482 | ||||||
Effect of directors deferred fee shares |
109 | 106 | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
99,998 | 98,630 | ||||||
Net income per share |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.15 |
On February 25, 2005, we declared a two-for one stock split effective in the form of a stock dividend paid March 31, 2005 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2005. All share and per share amounts have been adjusted for the stock split for all periods presented throughout this Form 10-Q.
Stock PlansWe account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted
7
market price of our stock at the date of the grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock, subject to any vesting provisions. Reported net income does not include any compensation expense associated with stock options, but does include compensation expense associated with restricted stock and performance share awards.
Had compensation expense for the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and Long-Term Incentive Plans been determined consistent with the fair value method of SFAS No. 123, Share-Based Payment (using the Black-Scholes pricing model for stock options), our net income and net income per common share would have reflected the following pro forma amounts:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net Income, as reported |
$ | 15,750 | $ | 14,604 | ||||
Add: Stock-based compensation for restricted
stock and performance share awards included in
reported net income, net of tax |
1,969 | 1,011 | ||||||
Deduct: Stock-based compensation determined
under the fair value method, net of tax |
(1,813 | ) | (1,321 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 15,906 | $ | 14,294 | ||||
Basic EPS |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Diluted EPS |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.14 | ||||
Using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, the fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant based on the following weighted-average assumptions:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
4.24 | % | 3.58 | % | ||||
Expected dividend yield |
0.53 | % | 0.57 | % | ||||
Expected volatility |
44.99 | % | 46.30 | % | ||||
Expected life in years |
6 | 6 | ||||||
The changes in common stock, additional paid in capital, stock held in trust and treasury stock since December 31, 2004 primarily relate to activity associated with our stock plans. Our common stock also reflects the impact of our stock split in the form of a stock dividend paid March 31, 2005.
8
2. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 is as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,750 | $ | 14,604 | ||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: |
||||||||
Currency translation adjustment |
(1,475 | ) | (616 | ) | ||||
Change in unrealized loss on debt securities |
27 | 26 | ||||||
Change in unrealized fair value of cash flow hedges |
(8,532 | ) | (666 | ) | ||||
Change in minimum pension liability adjustment |
(19 | ) | | |||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 5,751 | $ | 13,348 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss reported on our balance sheet at March 31, 2005 includes the following, net of tax: $12,771 of currency translation adjustment loss, $131 of unrealized loss on debt securities, $10,354* of unrealized fair value loss on cash flow hedges and $1,212 of minimum pension liability adjustments.
3. Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill
GeneralAt March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, our goodwill balances were $232,712 and $233,386, respectively, attributable to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets acquired relative to acquisitions within our North America and EAME segments.
The decrease in goodwill primarily relates to the impact of foreign currency translation and a reduction in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, where tax goodwill exceeded book goodwill.
The change in goodwill by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is as follows:
North America | EAME | Total | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
$ | 204,452 | $ | 28,934 | $ | 233,386 | ||||||
Adjustments associated with: |
||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
| (375 | ) | (375 | ) | |||||||
Tax goodwill in excess of book goodwill |
(299 | ) | | (299 | ) | |||||||
Balance at March 31, 2005 |
$ | 204,153 | $ | 28,559 | $ | 232,712 | ||||||
9
Impairment TestingSFAS No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets states goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized to earnings, but instead are reviewed for impairment at least annually via a two-phase process, absent any indicators of impairment. The first phase screens for impairment, while the second phase (if necessary) measures impairment. We have elected to perform our annual analysis during the fourth quarter of each year based upon goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible balances as of the beginning of the fourth quarter. Although no indicators of impairment have been identified during 2005, there can be no assurance that future goodwill or other intangible asset impairment tests will not result in a charge to earnings.
Other Intangible Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the following table provides information concerning our other intangible assets for the periods ended March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004:
March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||
Gross Carrying | Accumulated | Gross Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | |||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets |
||||||||||||||||
Technology (5 to 10 years) |
$ | 4,914 | $ | (3,475 | ) | $ | 4,914 | $ | (3,261 | ) | ||||||
Non-compete agreements (8 years) |
3,100 | (1,700 | ) | 3,100 | (1,600 | ) | ||||||||||
Strategic alliances, customer contracts,
patents (5 to 11 years) |
2,564 | (1,299 | ) | 2,564 | (1,227 | ) | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 10,578 | $ | (6,474 | ) | $ | 10,578 | $ | (6,088 | ) | ||||||
Unamortized intangible assets |
||||||||||||||||
Tradenames |
$ | 24,717 | $ | 24,717 | ||||||||||||
Minimum Pension Liability Adjustment |
139 | 139 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 24,856 | $ | 24,856 | |||||||||||||
The changes in other intangibles relate to additional amortization expense.
4. Financial Instruments
Forward ContractsAt March 31, 2005 our forward contracts to hedge intercompany loans and certain operating exposures are summarized as follows:
Contract | Weighted Average | |||||||||
Currency Sold | Currency Purchased | Amount (1) | Contract Rate | |||||||
Forward contracts to hedge intercompany loans: (2) | ||||||||||
Euro |
U.S. Dollar | $ | 12,430 | 0.76 | ||||||
U.S. Dollar |
British Pound | $ | 10,381 | 0.53 | ||||||
U.S. Dollar |
Canadian Dollar | $ | 14,824 | 1.24 | ||||||
South African Rand |
U.S. Dollar | $ | 2,480 | 6.01 | ||||||
U.S. Dollar |
Australian Dollar | $ | 16,183 | 1.27 | ||||||
Forward contracts to hedge certain operating exposures: (3) | ||||||||||
U.S. Dollar |
Euro | $ | 37,206 | 0.76 | ||||||
British Pound |
U.S. Dollar | $ | 53,233 | 0.55 | ||||||
U.S. Dollar |
South African Rand | $ | 7,491 | 6.68 | ||||||
U.S. Dollar |
Japanese Yen | $ | 484 | 103.23 | ||||||
British Pound |
Euro | £ | 156,378 | 1.39 | ||||||
10
(1) | Represents notional U.S. dollar equivalent at inception of contract, with the exception of forward contracts to sell 156,378 British Pounds for 217,107 Euros. These contracts are denominated in British Pounds and equate to approximately $295,499 at March 31, 2005 . | |
(2) | These contracts, for which we do not seek hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133, generally mature within seven days of quarter-end and are marked-to-market through the condensed consolidated income statement. | |
(3) | Contracts, which hedge firm commitments, generally mature within three years of quarter-end and were designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. At March 31, 2005, the total notional amount exceeded the total fair value of these contracts by $14,791, net. Of this amount, $1,002 was recorded in other current assets, $5,354 was recorded in accrued liabilities and $10,439 was recorded in other non-current liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. Any hedge ineffectiveness was not significant. |
5. Retirement Benefits
We previously disclosed in our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, that in 2005 we expected to contribute $5,166 and $2,103 to our defined benefit and other postretirement plans, respectively. The following table provides contribution information for our defined benefit and postretirement plans as of March 31, 2005:
Defined | Other Postretirement | |||||||
Benefit Plans | Benefits | |||||||
Contributions made through March 31, 2005 |
$ | 1,126 | $ | 314 | ||||
Remaining contributions expected for 2005 |
3,452 | 1,638 | ||||||
Total contributions expected for 2005 |
$ | 4,578 | $ | 1,952 | ||||
The following table provides combined information for our defined benefit and other postretirement plans:
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Defined | Other Postretirement | |||||||||||||||
Benefit Plans | Benefits | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 1,255 | $ | 1,589 | $ | 369 | $ | 316 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
1,443 | 711 | 546 | 491 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(1,721 | ) | (858 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Amortization of prior service costs |
4 | 11 | (67 | ) | (67 | ) | ||||||||||
Recognized net actuarial loss |
28 | 106 | 82 | 65 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 1,009 | $ | 1,559 | $ | 930 | $ | 805 | ||||||||
11
6. Segment Information
We manage our operations by four geographic segments: North America; Europe, Africa, Middle East; Asia Pacific; and Central and South America. Each geographic segment offers similar services.
The Chief Executive Officer evaluates the performance of these four segments based on revenue and income from operations. Each segments performance reflects the allocation of corporate costs, which were based primarily on revenue. Intersegment revenue was not material.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
North America |
$ | 303,204 | $ | 257,050 | ||||
Europe, Africa, Middle East |
120,547 | 105,912 | ||||||
Asia Pacific |
37,736 | 58,638 | ||||||
Central and South America |
17,296 | 21,953 | ||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 478,783 | $ | 443,553 | ||||
Income From Operations |
||||||||
North America |
$ | 21,885 | $ | 14,700 | ||||
Europe, Africa, Middle East |
687 | 3,451 | ||||||
Asia Pacific |
1,938 | 1,680 | ||||||
Central and South America |
552 | 2,602 | ||||||
Total income from operations |
$ | 25,062 | $ | 22,433 | ||||
7. Commitments and Contingencies
Antitrust Proceedings In October 2001, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the FTC or the Commission) filed an administrative complaint (the Complaint) challenging our February 2001 acquisition of certain assets of the Engineered Construction Division of Pitt-Des Moines, Inc. (PDM) that we acquired together with certain assets of the Water Division of PDM (the Engineered Construction and Water Divisions of PDM are hereafter sometimes referred to as the PDM Divisions). The Complaint alleged that the acquisition violated Federal antitrust laws by threatening to substantially lessen competition in four specific markets in the United States: liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen and liquefied argon (LIN/LOX/LAR) storage tanks; liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) storage tanks; liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tanks and associated facilities; and field erected thermal vacuum chambers (used for the testing of satellites).
On June 12, 2003, an FTC Administrative Law Judge ruled that our acquisition of PDM assets threatened to substantially lessen competition in the four markets identified above and ordered us to divest within 180 days of a final order all physical assets, intellectual property and any uncompleted construction contracts of the PDM Divisions that we acquired from PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC that is able to utilize those assets as a viable competitor.
We appealed the ruling to the full Federal Trade Commission. In addition, the FTC Staff appealed the sufficiency of the remedies contained in the ruling to the full Federal Trade Commission. On January 6, 2005, the Commission issued its Opinion and Final Order. According to the FTCs Opinion, we would be required to divide our industrial division, including employees, into two separate operating divisions, CB&I and New PDM, and to divest New PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC within 180 days of the Order becoming final.
We believe that the FTCs Order and Opinion are inconsistent with the law and the facts presented at trial, in the appeal to the Commission, and new evidence following the close of the record. Therefore, we have filed with the
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FTC a petition to reconsider the FTC Order and Opinion. We filed a notice of appeal of the FTC Order and Opinion with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in March 2005. Pursuant to a request by the FTC with which we concurred, the appellate proceedings have been stayed from April 4, 2005 for a period of up to 180 days while the FTC considers and rules on our petition and a petition by the FTC Staff. We are not required to divest any assets until we have exhausted all appeal processes available to us, including the United States Supreme Court. Because the remedies described in the Order and Opinion are neither consistent nor clear, we have not been able to quantify the potential effect on our financial statements. However, the remedies contained in the Order, depending on how and to the extent they are implemented, could have an adverse effect on us, including an expense relating to a potential write-down of the net book value of divested assets.
In addition, we were served with a subpoena for documents on July 23, 2003 by the Philadelphia office of the U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division (DOJ), seeking documents that were in part related to matters that were the subject of testimony in the FTC proceeding, as well as documents relating to our Water Division. In addition to the requested documents, certain of our current and former employees testified before the investigative grand jury. On March 30, 2005, the DOJ informed us that it was closing the investigation.
Environmental MattersOur operations are subject to extensive and changing U.S. federal, state and local laws and regulations and laws outside the U.S. establishing health and environmental quality standards, including those governing discharges and pollutants into the air and water and the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. This exposes us to potential liability for personal injury or property damage caused by any release, spill, exposure or other accident involving such substances or wastes.
In connection with the historical operation of our facilities, substances which currently are or might be considered hazardous were used or disposed of at some sites that will or may require us to make expenditures for remediation. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify parties to whom we have sold facilities for certain environmental liabilities arising from acts occurring before the dates those facilities were transferred. We are not aware of any manifestation by a potential claimant of its awareness of a possible claim or assessment with respect to any such facility.
We believe that we are currently in compliance, in all material respects, with all environmental laws and regulations. We do not anticipate that we will incur material capital expenditures for environmental controls or for investigation or remediation of environmental conditions during the remainder of 2005 or 2006.
OtherWe are a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising in the normal course of business, including among others, lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to asbestos due to work we may have performed at various locations. We have never been a manufacturer, distributor or supplier of asbestos products, and we have in place appropriate insurance coverage for the type of work that we have performed. During 2005, we were named as a defendant in additional asbestos-related lawsuits. To date, the claims which have been resolved have been dismissed or settled without a material impact on our operating results or financial position and we do not currently believe that unresolved asserted claims will have a material adverse effect on our future results of operations or financial position. As a matter of standard policy, we continually review our litigation accrual and as further information is known on pending cases, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
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Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is provided to assist readers in understanding our financial performance during the periods presented and significant trends which may impact our future performance. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report.
We are a global specialty engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) company serving customers in a number of key industries including oil and gas; petrochemical and chemical; power; water and wastewater; and metals and mining. We have been helping our customers produce, process, store and distribute the earths natural resources for more than 100 years by supplying a comprehensive range of engineered steel structures and systems. We offer a complete package of design, engineering, fabrication, procurement, construction and maintenance services. Our projects include hydrocarbon processing plants, liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals and peak shaving plants, offshore structures, pipelines, bulk liquid terminals, water storage and treatment facilities, and other steel structures and their associated systems. We have been continuously engaged in the engineering and construction industry since our founding in 1889.
Results of Operations
New Business Taken/Backlog During the three months ended March 31, 2005, new business taken, representing the value of new project commitments received during a given period, was $1.4 billion, compared with $348 million in the comparable 2004 period. These commitments are included in backlog until work is performed and revenue is recognized or until cancellation. Approximately 60% of the new business taken during the first quarter of 2005 was for contracts awarded in the Europe, Africa, Middle East (EAME) segment. New business during the quarter included the previously announced LNG import terminal in the United Kingdom, the second phase award for an LNG import terminal in Wales and significant clean fuels awards in North America. We anticipate new business in 2005 to range between $2.2 and $2.4 billion in 2005.
Backlog increased $1.8 billion, or 118%, to $3.3 billion at March 31, 2005 compared to the year-earlier period, primarily due to the significant LNG import terminal and clean fuel awards in the United Kingdom and United States, respectively.
Revenue Revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2005 of $478.8 million increased $35.2 million, or 8%, compared with the comparable period in 2004. Revenue grew $46.2 million, or 18%, in the North America segment as a result of higher backlog going into the year, progress on U.S. LNG projects and turnaround work. Revenue increased 14% in the EAME segment, due mainly to the ramp-up of LNG work in the United Kingdom. Revenue declined 36% in the Asia Pacific (AP) segment, as several major projects in Australia wound up in 2004, and was 21% lower in the Central and South America (CSA) segment. We anticipate total revenue for 2005 will be between $2.0 and $2.2 billion.
Selling and Administrative Expenses Selling and administrative expenses for the first three months of 2005 were $25.5 million, or 5.3% of revenue, compared with $23.8 million, or 5.4% of revenue, for the comparable period in 2004. The absolute dollar increase compared with 2004 primarily relates to higher incentive program costs and higher professional fees associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance.
Income from OperationsIncome from operations for the first quarter of 2005 was $25.1 million, representing a $2.6 million increase compared with the comparable 2004 period. The $7.2 million increase in our North America segment resulted from higher volume and a $6.2 million impact from significantly lower project cost provisions than experienced in 2004. Our AP segment increased $0.3 million, benefiting from the project mix and favorable execution that resulted in project savings. Operating income in our EAME segment declined $2.8 million primarily as a result of the project mix and, to a lesser extent, a $2.3 million impact from revenue for unapproved change orders for which profit has not yet been recognized. Partially offsetting the overall EAME decrease is a $6.5 million
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impact from a lack of significant project cost provisions as experienced in 2004. Operating income in our CSA segment declined $2.1 million due mainly to lower volume.
We have recorded $51.6 million of unapproved claims/change orders at cost, net of reserves, of which $41.8 million is associated with an ongoing project in our EAME segment. While this project is substantially complete, we have not reached agreement with regards to the final value of certain change orders and agreements. However, as of March 31, 2005, we had received cash advances totaling $31.3 million to fund a portion of the costs associated with these change orders and agreements. If the final settlement is less than the revenue recognized on these changes through March 31, 2005, our results of operations could be negatively impacted.
Interest Expense and Interest Income Interest expense for the first quarter 2005 increased $0.5 million from the prior year to $2.2 million, primarily due to interest associated with our contingent tax obligations and higher foreign short-term borrowings. Interest income for the first quarter 2005 increased $1.2 million compared to the prior year due to higher short-term investment levels and higher associated returns.
Income Tax Expense Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $8.1 million, or 33.5% of pre-tax income, and $6.7 million, or 32% of pre-tax income, respectively. The rate increase compared to 2004 is due to a larger portion of our business being executed in North America and the United Kingdom.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At March 31, 2005, cash and cash equivalents totaled $237.4 million.
OperatingDuring the first three months of 2005, our operations generated $6.6 million of cash flows as solid profitability was partially offset by increased working capital levels.
Investing In the first three months of 2005, we incurred $5.7 million for capital expenditures. For 2005, our capital expenditures are anticipated to be in the $25.0 to $30.0 million range.
We continue to evaluate and selectively pursue opportunities for expansion of our business through acquisition of complementary businesses. These acquisitions, if they arise, may involve the use of cash or may require debt or equity financing.
Financing Net cash flows utilized in financing activities were $0.4 million. Cash provided by financing activities during the first quarter of 2005 included $5.4 million from the issuance of common stock, primarily from the exercise of stock options. Cash utilized during the quarter for financing activities included $2.2 million for the repayment of short-term international borrowings and $2.9 million for the payment of cash dividends. In February 2005, we announced a two-for-one stock split in the form of a stock dividend, as well as a 50% increase in our annual dividend from $0.08 to $0.12 per share on a split adjusted basis. As a result, our 2005 dividend is expected to be in the $11.0 to $12.0 million range. During the third quarter of 2005, the first of three equal annual installments of $25 million is due on our senior notes.
Our primary internal source of liquidity is cash flow generated from operations. Capacity under revolving credit agreements is also available, if necessary, to fund operating or investing activities. We have a three-year $233.3 million revolving credit facility and a five-year $116.7 million letter of credit facility, which terminate in August 2006 and August 2008, respectively. Both facilities are committed and unsecured. As of March 31, 2005, no direct borrowings existed under the revolving credit facility, but we had issued $86.8 million of letters of credit under the three-year facility and $70.1 million under the five-year facility. As of March 31, 2005, we had $193.1 million of available capacity under these facilities. The facilities contain certain restrictive covenants including minimum levels of net worth, fixed charge and leverage ratios, among other restrictions. The facilities also place restrictions on us with regard to subsidiary indebtedness, sales of assets, liens, investments, type of business conducted, and mergers and acquisitions, among other restrictions. We were in compliance with all covenants at March 31, 2005.
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We also have various short-term, uncommitted revolving credit facilities across several geographic regions of approximately $413.7 million. These facilities are generally used to provide letters of credit or bank guarantees to customers in the ordinary course of business to support advance payments, as performance guarantees or in lieu of retention on our contracts. At March 31, 2005, we had available capacity of $160.6 million under these uncommitted facilities. In addition to providing letters of credit or bank guarantees, we also issue surety bonds in the ordinary course of business to support our contract performance.
Our $75.0 million of senior notes also contain a number of restrictive covenants, including a maximum leverage ratio and minimum levels of net worth and debt and fixed charge ratios, among other restrictions. The notes also place restrictions on us with regard to investments, other debt, subsidiary indebtedness, sales of assets, liens, nature of business conducted and mergers, among other restrictions. We were in compliance with all covenants at March 31, 2005.
As of March 31, 2005, the following commitments were in place to support our ordinary course obligations:
Amounts of Commitments by Expiration Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Total | Less than 1 Year | 1-3 Years | 4-5 Years | After 5 Years | |||||||||||||||
Letters of Credit/Bank Guarantees |
$ | 409,959 | $ | 165,740 | $ | 127,699 | $ | 116,520 | $ | | ||||||||||
Surety Bonds |
426,204 | 351,576 | 74,572 | 56 | | |||||||||||||||
Total Commitments |
$ | 836,163 | $ | 517,316 | $ | 202,271 | $ | 116,576 | $ | | ||||||||||
Note: Includes $20,824 of letters of credit and surety bonds issued in support of our insurance program.
We believe cash on hand, funds generated by operations, amounts available under existing credit facilities and external sources of liquidity, such as the issuance of debt and equity instruments, will be sufficient to finance capital expenditures, the settlement of commitments and contingencies (as fully described in Note 7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements) and working capital needs for the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that such funding will be available, as our ability to generate cash flows from operations and our ability to access funding under the revolving credit facilities may be impacted by a variety of business, economic, legislative, financial and other factors which may be outside of our control. Additionally, while we currently have significant, uncommitted bonding facilities, primarily to support various commercial provisions in our engineering and construction contracts, a termination or reduction of these bonding facilities could result in the utilization of letters of credit in lieu of performance bonds, thereby reducing our available capacity under the revolving credit facilities. Although we do not anticipate a reduction or termination of the bonding facilities, there can be no assurance that such facilities will be available at reasonable terms to service our ordinary course obligations.
We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising in the normal course of business, including among others, lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to asbestos due to work we may have performed at various locations. We have never been a manufacturer, distributor or supplier of asbestos products, and we have in place appropriate insurance coverage for the type of work that we have performed. During 2005, we were named as a defendant in additional asbestos-related lawsuits. To date, the claims which have been resolved have been dismissed or settled without a material impact on our operating results or financial position and we do not currently believe that unresolved asserted claims will have a material adverse effect on our future results of operations or financial position. As a matter of standard policy, we continually review our litigation accrual and as further information is known on pending cases, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be recorded in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We use operating leases for facilities and equipment when they make economic sense. In 2001, we entered into a sale (for approximately $14.0 million) and leaseback transaction of our Plainfield, Illinois administrative office with a lease term of 20 years. The leaseback structures future payments are accounted for as an operating lease. Rentals under this and all other lease commitments are reflected in rental expense.
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We have no other off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. This standard requires compensation costs related to share-based payment transactions to be recognized in the financial statements. Compensation cost will generally be based on the grant-date fair value of the equity or liability instrument issued, and will be recognized over the period that an employee provides service in exchange for the award. SFAS No. 123(R) applies to all awards granted for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005, to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date and to the portion of outstanding awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered. We do not anticipate applying the modified version of retrospective application under which financial statements for prior periods are adjusted. Pro forma results, which approximate the historical impact of this standard, are presented under the stock plans heading of Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Our management has discussed the development and selection of our critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our Supervisory Board of Directors. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements:
Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. A significant portion of our work is performed on a fixed price or lump sum basis. The balance of our work is performed on variations of cost reimbursable and target price approaches. Contract revenue is accrued based on the percentage that actual costs-to-date bear to total estimated costs. We utilize this cost-to-cost approach as we believe this method is less subjective than relying on assessments of physical progress. We follow the guidance of the Statement of Position 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts, for accounting policies relating to our use of the percentage-of-completion method, estimating costs, revenue recognition and unapproved change order/claim recognition. The use of estimated cost to complete each contract, while the most widely recognized method used for percentage-of-completion accounting, is a significant variable in the process of determining income earned and is a significant factor in the accounting for contracts. The cumulative impact of revisions in total cost estimates during the progress of work is reflected in the period in which these changes become known. Due to the various estimates inherent in our contract accounting, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Contract revenue reflects the original contract price adjusted for approved change orders and estimated minimum recoveries of unapproved change orders and claims. We recognize unapproved change orders and claims to the extent that related costs have been incurred when it is probable that they will result in additional contract revenue and their value can be reliably estimated. At March 31, 2005, we had outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized of $51.6 million, net of reserves, of which $41.8 million is associated with an ongoing project in our EAME segment. While this project is substantially complete, we have not reached agreement with regards to the final value of certain change orders and agreements. However, as of March 31, 2005 we had received cash advances totaling $31.3 million to fund a portion of the costs associated with these change orders and agreements. Net outstanding unapproved change orders/claims recognized as of December 31, 2004 were $46.1 million. Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to income in the period such losses are known.
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Credit Extension We extend credit to customers and other parties in the normal course of business only after a review of the potential customers creditworthiness. Additionally, management reviews the commercial terms of all significant contracts before entering into a contractual arrangement. We regularly review outstanding receivables and provide for estimated losses through an allowance for doubtful accounts. In evaluating the level of established reserves, management makes judgments regarding the parties ability to make required payments, economic events and other factors. As the financial condition of these parties changes, circumstances develop or additional information becomes available, adjustments to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be required.
Estimated Reserves for Insurance Matters We maintain insurance coverage for various aspects of our business and operations. However, we retain a portion of anticipated losses through the use of deductibles and self-insured retentions for our exposures related to third-party liability and workers compensation. Management regularly reviews estimates of reported and unreported claims through analysis of historical and projected trends, in conjunction with actuaries and other consultants, and provides for losses through insurance reserves. As claims develop and additional information becomes available, adjustments to loss reserves may be required. If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions, we may be exposed to gains or losses that could be material.
Recoverability of Goodwill Effective January 1, 2002, we adopted SFAS No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which states that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer to be amortized but are to be reviewed annually for impairment. The goodwill impairment analysis required under SFAS No. 142 requires us to allocate goodwill to our reporting units, compare the fair value of each reporting unit with our carrying amount, including goodwill, and then, if necessary, record a goodwill impairment charge in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the carrying amount of a reporting units goodwill over the implied fair value of that goodwill. The primary method we employ to estimate these fair values is the discounted cash flow method. This methodology is based, to a large extent, on assumptions about future events which may or may not occur as anticipated, and such deviations could have a significant impact on the estimated fair values calculated. These assumptions include, but are not limited to, estimates of future growth rates, discount rates and terminal values of reporting units. Our goodwill balance at March 31, 2005, was $232.7 million.
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. You should read carefully any statements containing the words expect, believe, anticipate, project, estimate, predict, intend, should, could, may, might, or similar expressions or the negative of any of these terms.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. In addition to the material risks described under Risk Factors, as set forth in our Form 10-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission and dated March 11, 2005, that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements, the following factors could also cause our results to differ from such statements:
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our ability to realize cost savings from our expected execution performance of contracts; | |
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the uncertain timing and the funding of new contract awards, and project cancellations and operating risks; | |
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cost overruns on fixed price, target price or similar contracts; | |
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risks associated with percentage-of-completion accounting; | |
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our ability to settle or negotiate unapproved change orders and claims; | |
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changes in the costs or availability of or delivery schedule for components and materials and labor; | |
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increased competition; | |
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fluctuating revenue resulting from a number of factors, including the cyclical nature of the individual markets in which our customers operate; | |
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lower than expected activity in the hydrocarbon industry, demand from which is the largest component of our revenue; | |
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lower than expected growth in our primary end markets, including but not limited to LNG and clean fuels; | |
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risks inherent in our acquisition strategy and our ability to obtain financing for proposed acquisitions; | |
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our ability to integrate and successfully operate acquired businesses and the risks associated with those businesses; | |
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adverse outcomes of pending claims or litigation or the possibility of new claims or litigation; | |
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the ultimate outcome or effect of the pending Federal Trade Commission (FTC) order on our business, financial condition and results of operations; | |
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lack of necessary liquidity to finance expenditures prior to the receipt of payment for the performance of contracts and to provide bid and performance bonds and letters of credit securing our obligations under our bids and contracts; | |
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proposed and actual revisions to U.S. and non-U.S. tax laws, and interpretation of said laws, and U.S. tax treaties with non-U.S. countries (including the Netherlands), that seek to increase income taxes payable; | |
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political and economic conditions including, but not limited to, war, conflict or civil or economic unrest in countries in which we operate; and | |
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a downturn or disruption in the economy in general. |
Although we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future performance or results. We are not obligated to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You should consider these risks when reading any forward-looking statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. One exposure to fluctuating exchange rates relates to the effects of translating the financial statements of our non-U.S. subsidiaries, which are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, into the U.S. dollar. The foreign currency translation adjustments are recognized in shareholders equity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as cumulative translation adjustment, net of tax. We generally do not hedge our exposure to potential foreign currency translation adjustments.
Another form of foreign currency exposure relates to our non-U.S. subsidiaries normal contracting activities. We generally try to limit our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations in most of our engineering and construction contracts through provisions that require client payments in U.S. dollars or other currencies corresponding to the currency in which costs are incurred. As a result, we generally do not need to hedge foreign currency cash flows for contract work performed. However, where construction contracts do not contain foreign currency provisions, we use forward exchange contracts to hedge foreign currency transaction exposure on expected cash flows for firm commitments. The gains and losses on these contracts offset changes in the value of the related exposures. As of March 31, 2005, the notional amount of cash flow hedge contracts outstanding was $287.4 million, and the total notional amount exceeded the total fair value of these contracts by approximately $14.8 million. The maturities of these contracts extend up to three years.
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In circumstances where intercompany loans and/or borrowings are in place with non-U.S. subsidiaries, we will also use forward contracts. If the timing or amount of foreign-denominated cash flows vary, we incur foreign exchange gains or losses, which are included in the condensed consolidated statements of income. We do not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
The carrying value of our cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and notes payable approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. See Note 4 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for quantification of our financial instruments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)). Based upon such evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Controls There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three month period ended March 31 2005, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Antitrust Proceedings In October 2001, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the FTC or the Commission) filed an administrative complaint (the Complaint) challenging our February 2001 acquisition of certain assets of the Engineered Construction Division of Pitt-Des Moines, Inc. (PDM) that we acquired together with certain assets of the Water Division of PDM (the Engineered Construction and Water Divisions of PDM are hereafter sometimes referred to as the PDM Divisions). The Complaint alleged that the acquisition violated Federal antitrust laws by threatening to substantially lessen competition in four specific markets in the United States: liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen and liquefied argon (LIN/LOX/LAR) storage tanks; liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) storage tanks; liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tanks and associated facilities; and field erected thermal vacuum chambers (used for the testing of satellites).
On June 12, 2003, an FTC Administrative Law Judge ruled that our acquisition of PDM assets threatened to substantially lessen competition in the four markets identified above and ordered us to divest within 180 days of a final order all physical assets, intellectual property and any uncompleted construction contracts of the PDM Divisions that we acquired from PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC that is able to utilize those assets as a viable competitor.
We appealed the ruling to the full Federal Trade Commission. In addition, the FTC Staff appealed the sufficiency of the remedies contained in the ruling to the full Federal Trade Commission. On January 6, 2005, the Commission issued its Opinion and Final Order. According to the FTCs Opinion, we would be required to divide our industrial division, including employees, into two separate operating divisions, CB&I and New PDM, and to divest New PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC within 180 days of the Order becoming final.
We believe that the FTCs Order and Opinion are inconsistent with the law and the facts presented at trial, in the appeal to the Commission, and new evidence following the close of the record. Therefore, we have filed with the
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FTC a petition to reconsider the FTC Order and Opinion. We filed a notice of appeal of the FTC Order and Opinion with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in March 2005. Pursuant to a request by the FTC with which we concurred, the appellate proceedings have been stayed from April 4, 2005 for a period of up to 180 days while the FTC considers and rules on our petition and a petition by the FTC Staff. We are not required to divest any assets until we have exhausted all appeal processes available to us, including the United States Supreme Court. Because the remedies described in the Order and Opinion are neither consistent nor clear, we have not been able to quantify the potential effect on our financial statements. However, the remedies contained in the Order, depending on how and to the extent they are implemented, could have an adverse effect on us, including an expense relating to a potential write-down of the net book value of divested assets.
In addition, we were served with a subpoena for documents on July 23, 2003 by the Philadelphia office of the U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust Division (DOJ), seeking documents that were in part related to matters that were the subject of testimony in the FTC proceeding, as well as documents relating to our Water Division. In addition to the requested documents, certain of our current and former employees testified before the investigative grand jury. On March 30, 2005, the DOJ informed us that it was closing the investigation.
Environmental Matters Our operations are subject to extensive and changing U.S. federal, state and local laws and regulations and laws outside the U.S. establishing health and environmental quality standards, including those governing discharges and pollutants into the air and water and the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. This exposes us to potential liability for personal injury or property damage caused by any release, spill, exposure or other accident involving such substances or wastes.
In connection with the historical operation of our facilities, substances which currently are or might be considered hazardous were used or disposed of at some sites that will or may require us to make expenditures for remediation. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify parties to whom we have sold facilities for certain environmental liabilities arising from acts occurring before the dates those facilities were transferred. We are not aware of any manifestation by a potential claimant of its awareness of a possible claim or assessment with respect to any such facility.
We believe that we are currently in compliance, in all material respects, with all environmental laws and regulations. We do not anticipate that we will incur material capital expenditures for environmental controls or for investigation or remediation of environmental conditions during the remainder of 2005 or 2006.
Other We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising in the normal course of business, including among others, lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to asbestos due to work we may have performed at various locations. We have never been a manufacturer, distributor or supplier of asbestos products, and we have in place appropriate insurance coverage for the type of work that we have performed. During 2005, we were named as a defendant in additional asbestos-related lawsuits. To date, the claims which have been resolved have been dismissed or settled without a material impact on our operating results or financial position and we do not currently believe that unresolved asserted claims will have a material adverse effect on our future results of operations or financial position. As a matter of standard policy, we continually review our litigation accrual and as further information is known on pending cases, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
31.1 | Certification Pursuant to Rule 13A-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||
31.2 | Certification Pursuant to Rule 13A-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |||
32.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Chicago Bridge & Iron Company N.V. | ||||
By: | Chicago Bridge & Iron Company B.V. | |||
Its: Managing Director | ||||
/s/ RICHARD E. GOODRICH | ||||
Richard E. Goodrich | ||||
Managing Director (Principal Financial Officer) |
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Date: May 9, 2005
22
Exhibit Index
Exhibit | ||
Numbers | Exhibits | |
31.1
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13A-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13A-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |