UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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||
þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004 | ||
or | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to |
Commission file number: 1-8422
Countrywide Financial Corporation
Delaware
|
13-2641992 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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4500 Park Granada, Calabasas, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
91302 (Zip Code) |
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrants classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at November 2, 2004 | |
Common Stock $.05 par value
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580,418,358 |
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||
(In thousands, except share data) | |||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 595,261 | $ | 633,467 | |||||
Mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities
held for sale
|
20,787,735 | 24,103,625 | |||||||
Trading securities owned, at market value
|
9,390,977 | 6,996,699 | |||||||
Trading securities pledged as collateral, at
market value
|
2,828,990 | 4,118,012 | |||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
11,453,350 | 10,348,102 | |||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
34,928,215 | 26,368,055 | |||||||
Investments in other financial instruments
|
8,480,827 | 12,761,764 | |||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
8,153,203 | 6,863,625 | |||||||
Premises and equipment, net
|
917,180 | 755,276 | |||||||
Other assets
|
6,852,714 | 5,029,048 | |||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 104,388,452 | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||
LIABILITIES | |||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 43,155,390 | $ | 39,948,461 | |||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
21,124,329 | 32,013,412 | |||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
18,732,698 | 9,327,671 | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
8,476,662 | 6,248,624 | |||||||
Income taxes payable
|
2,877,510 | 2,354,789 | |||||||
Total liabilities
|
94,366,589 | 89,892,957 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
| | |||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||||
Preferred stock authorized,
1,500,000 shares of $0.05 par value; none issued and
outstanding
|
| | |||||||
Common stock authorized,
1,000,000,000 shares of $0.05 par value; issued,
565,269,737 shares and 553,471,780 shares at
September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003,
respectively; outstanding, 565,236,558 and
553,449,278 shares at September 30, 2004 and
December 31, 2003, respectively
|
28,263 | 27,674 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
2,495,841 | 2,289,082 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
61,179 | 164,526 | |||||||
Retained earnings
|
7,436,580 | 5,603,434 | |||||||
Total shareholders equity
|
10,021,863 | 8,084,716 | |||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
$ | 104,388,452 | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans and securities
|
$ | 1,188,812 | $ | 1,873,850 | $ | 3,824,810 | $ | 4,937,347 | ||||||||||||
Interest income
|
1,173,033 | 968,065 | 3,297,109 | 2,415,354 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense
|
(654,807 | ) | (547,236 | ) | (1,748,140 | ) | (1,470,492 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
518,226 | 420,829 | 1,548,969 | 944,862 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(8,360 | ) | (11,066 | ) | (48,888 | ) | (25,891 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
509,866 | 409,763 | 1,500,081 | 918,971 | ||||||||||||||||
Loan servicing fees and other income from
retained interests
|
812,940 | 764,245 | 2,372,353 | 2,060,414 | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
|
(394,069 | ) | (666,384 | ) | (1,377,728 | ) | (1,586,158 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Impairment) recovery of retained interests
|
(795,614 | ) | 345,477 | (612,132 | ) | (1,868,783 | ) | |||||||||||||
Servicing hedge gains (losses)
|
590,967 | (114,854 | ) | 114,312 | 639,588 | |||||||||||||||
Net loan servicing fees and other income (loss)
from retained interests
|
214,224 | 328,484 | 496,805 | (754,939 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net insurance premiums earned
|
194,778 | 192,135 | 577,413 | 531,454 | ||||||||||||||||
Commissions and other income
|
137,927 | 119,138 | 386,097 | 361,873 | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues
|
2,245,607 | 2,923,370 | 6,785,206 | 5,994,706 | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expenses
|
850,384 | 723,130 | 2,301,138 | 1,955,759 | ||||||||||||||||
Occupancy and other office expenses
|
175,484 | 158,404 | 507,466 | 428,739 | ||||||||||||||||
Insurance claim expenses
|
106,721 | 103,165 | 275,148 | 277,114 | ||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
|
189,737 | 164,779 | 511,379 | 413,312 | ||||||||||||||||
Total expenses
|
1,322,326 | 1,149,478 | 3,595,131 | 3,074,924 | ||||||||||||||||
Earnings before income taxes
|
923,281 | 1,773,892 | 3,190,075 | 2,919,782 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
341,040 | 673,825 | 1,217,239 | 1,110,563 | ||||||||||||||||
NET EARNINGS
|
$ | 582,241 | $ | 1,100,067 | $ | 1,972,836 | $ | 1,809,219 | ||||||||||||
Earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ | 1.03 | $ | 2.02 | $ | 3.52 | $ | 3.43 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
|
$ | 0.94 | $ | 1.93 | $ | 3.19 | $ | 3.26 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Number of | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares of | Additional | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Common | Paid-in | Comprehensive | Retained | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Capital | Income | Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
184,483,093 | $ | 9,225 | $ | 2,307,531 | $ | 164,526 | $ | 5,603,434 | $ | 8,084,716 | |||||||||||||
Net earnings for the period
|
| | | | 1,972,836 | 1,972,836 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
|
| | | (103,347 | ) | | (103,347 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
3-for-2 stock split, effected April 12, 2004
|
92,915,124 | 4,646 | (4,646 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
2-for-1 stock split, effected August 30, 2004
|
282,010,434 | 14,101 | (14,101 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised
|
4,813,877 | 239 | 90,062 | | | 90,301 | ||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
|
| | 76,248 | | | 76,248 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock, net of treasury stock
|
374,450 | 20 | 13,417 | | | 13,437 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for conversion of LYONs
convertible debentures
|
334,626 | 17 | 6,410 | | | 6,427 | ||||||||||||||||||
Contribution of common stock to 401(k) Plan
|
304,954 | 15 | 20,920 | | | 20,935 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid $0.25 per
common share
|
| | | | (139,690 | ) | (139,690 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2004
|
565,236,558 | $ | 28,263 | $ | 2,495,841 | $ | 61,179 | $ | 7,436,580 | $ | 10,021,863 | |||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 1,972,836 | $ | 1,809,219 | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash
provided (used) by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities
|
(276,922 | ) | (113,034 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
48,888 | 25,891 | ||||||||||
Accretion of discount on available-for-sale
securities and notes payable
|
(285,358 | ) | (366,178 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization and impairment of mortgage servicing
rights
|
1,718,183 | 3,348,988 | ||||||||||
Impairment of other retained interests
|
320,301 | 172,251 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and other amortization
|
109,679 | 76,933 | ||||||||||
Provision for deferred income taxes
|
472,750 | 476,890 | ||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
|
76,248 | 53,065 | ||||||||||
Originations and purchases of loans held for sale
|
(247,028,170 | ) | (348,298,205 | ) | ||||||||
Sales and principal repayments of loans held for
sale
|
250,344,060 | 333,813,880 | ||||||||||
Decrease (increase) in mortgage loans and
mortgage-backed securities held for sale
|
3,315,890 | (14,484,325 | ) | |||||||||
Increase in trading securities
|
(1,049,218 | ) | (141,321 | ) | ||||||||
(Increase) decrease in investments in other
financial instruments
|
(2,738,808 | ) | 2,057,532 | |||||||||
Increase in other assets
|
(1,852,420 | ) | (2,471,571 | ) | ||||||||
Increase in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities
|
2,248,973 | 995,187 | ||||||||||
Increase in income taxes payable
|
114,686 | 50,420 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating
activities
|
4,195,708 | (8,510,053 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Increase in securities purchased under agreements
to resell
|
(1,105,248 | ) | (1,746,252 | ) | ||||||||
Additions to loans held for investment
|
(8,609,048 | ) | (12,736,256 | ) | ||||||||
Additions to available-for-sales securities
|
(4,714,483 | ) | (9,074,147 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sales and repayments of
available-for-sale securities
|
11,844,098 | 6,338,890 | ||||||||||
Additions to mortgage servicing rights
|
(3,063,799 | ) | (5,060,445 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment, net
|
(242,829 | ) | (199,773 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities
|
(5,891,309 | ) | (22,477,983 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from financing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
|
(3,991,790 | ) | 9,538,054 | |||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in securities sold under
agreement to repurchase
|
(10,889,083 | ) | 9,140,199 | |||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt
|
7,234,310 | 4,920,193 | ||||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt
|
(5,065,117 | ) | (3,809,199 | ) | ||||||||
Increase in long-term FHLB advances
|
5,000,000 | 4,150,000 | ||||||||||
Issuance of company obligated mandatorily
redeemable capital
pass-through securities |
| 500,000 | ||||||||||
Net increase in deposit liabilities
|
9,405,027 | 6,046,296 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock
|
103,738 | 499,567 | ||||||||||
Payment of dividends
|
(139,690 | ) | (52,064 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
1,657,395 | 30,933,046 | ||||||||||
Net decrease in cash
|
(38,206 | ) | (54,990 | ) | ||||||||
Cash at beginning of period
|
633,467 | 613,280 | ||||||||||
Cash at end of period
|
$ | 595,261 | $ | 558,290 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 582,241 | $ | 1,100,067 | $ | 1,972,836 | $ | 1,809,219 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale
securities, foreign currency translation adjustments, and cash
flow hedges:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during
the period, before tax
|
58,794 | (168,711 | ) | (211,467 | ) | (19,042 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
(22,622 | ) | 63,562 | 81,449 | 7,018 | ||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during
the period, net of tax
|
36,172 | (105,149 | ) | (130,018 | ) | (12,024 | ) | ||||||||||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for (gains)
losses included in net earnings, before tax
|
(67,270 | ) | 62,650 | 43,379 | 59,216 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
25,900 | (23,122 | ) | (16,708 | ) | (21,825 | ) | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for
(gains) losses included in net earnings, net of tax
|
(41,370 | ) | 39,528 | 26,671 | 37,391 | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
|
(5,198 | ) | (65,621 | ) | (103,347 | ) | 25,367 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income
|
$ | 577,043 | $ | 1,034,446 | $ | 1,869,489 | $ | 1,834,586 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 (the 2003 Annual Report) for Countrywide Financial Corporation (Countrywide) and its subsidiaries, collectively referred to as the Company.
As more fully discussed in Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Implementation of New Accounting Standards, included in the consolidated financial statements of the 2003 Annual Report, the Company implemented an amendment to Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R) during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. FIN 46R requires that Countrywide no longer include certain subsidiary trusts in its consolidated reporting group. The effects of this pronouncement on the Companys financial statements are that the consolidated balance sheets:
| Exclude the trust preferred securities issued by the subsidiary trusts, formerly reflected in a separate mezzanine category on the consolidated balance sheets, | |
| Include the junior subordinated debentures issued by Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (CHL) and the Company to the subsidiary trusts, currently reflected in Notes Payable, and | |
| Include CHLs and the Companys investments in the subsidiary trusts, currently reflected in Other Assets. |
On April 12, 2004, the Company completed a 3-for-2 stock split effected as a stock dividend. On August 30, 2004, the Company completed a 2-for-1 stock split effected as a stock dividend. All references in the accompanying consolidated financial statements to the number of common shares and earnings per share amounts have been adjusted accordingly.
Certain amounts reflected in the prior year consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Note 2 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is determined using net earnings divided by the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted-average shares outstanding, assuming all potentially dilutive common shares were issued.
As more fully discussed in Note 11 Notes Payable, the Company has outstanding debentures convertible into common stock of the Company upon the stock reaching certain specified levels, or if the credit ratings of the debentures drop below investment grade. At September 30, 2004, the conditions providing the holders of the debentures the right to convert their securities to shares of common stock during the quarter ending December 31, 2004, had been met as a result of the Companys stock price attaining a specified level. These conditions had also been met as of March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004. Therefore, the effect of conversion of the debentures was included in the Companys calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003,
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
the conditions providing the holders of the debentures the right to convert their securities had not been met and the effect of conversion of the securities was not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for those periods.
The following table summarizes the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Per-Share | Net | Per-Share | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings | Shares | Amount | Earnings | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings and basic earnings per share
|
$ | 582,241 | 563,460 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 1,100,067 | 543,972 | $ | 2.02 | |||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of convertible debentures
|
796 | 28,900 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options
|
| 28,484 | | 27,180 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings and earnings per share
|
$ | 583,037 | 620,844 | $ | 0.94 | $ | 1,100,067 | 571,152 | $ | 1.93 | |||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Per-Share | Net | Per-Share | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings | Shares | Amount | Earnings | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings and basic earnings per share
|
$ | 1,972,836 | 559,749 | $ | 3.52 | $ | 1,809,219 | 527,908 | $ | 3.43 | |||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of convertible debentures
|
2,387 | 30,386 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options
|
| 28,384 | | 26,456 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings and earnings per share
|
$ | 1,975,223 | 618,519 | $ | 3.19 | $ | 1,809,219 | 554,364 | $ | 3.26 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation |
The Company grants stock options and restricted stock to eligible employees. The Companys stock option awards are generally for a fixed number of shares with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to its stock option plans only to the extent that the fair value of the shares at the grant date exceeds the exercise price. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to its restricted stock grants based on the fair value of the shares awarded on the date that the shares are awarded. The fair value of the grants are amortized over the vesting period.
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Had the estimated fair value of the options granted been recognized as compensation cost, the Companys net earnings and earnings per share would have been as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 582,241 | $ | 1,100,067 | $ | 1,972,836 | $ | 1,809,219 | ||||||||||
Add: Stock-based compensation included in net
earnings, net of taxes
|
987 | | 1,953 | | ||||||||||||||
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation, net of
taxes
|
(12,217 | ) | (8,277 | ) | (28,969 | ) | (20,881 | ) | ||||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 571,011 | $ | 1,091,790 | $ | 1,945,820 | $ | 1,788,338 | ||||||||||
Basic Earnings Per Share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 1.03 | $ | 2.02 | $ | 3.52 | $ | 3.43 | ||||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 1.01 | $ | 2.01 | $ | 3.48 | $ | 3.39 | ||||||||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 0.94 | $ | 1.93 | $ | 3.19 | $ | 3.26 | ||||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 0.92 | $ | 1.91 | $ | 3.15 | $ | 3.23 |
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model that has been modified to consider cash dividends to be paid. To determine periodic compensation expense for purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the fair value of each stock option grant is amortized over the vesting period. The weighted-average assumptions used to value the stock options granted during the following periods and the resulting average estimated values are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted Average Assumptions:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Dividend yield
|
0.75 | % | 0.81 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.80 | % | |||||||||
Expected volatility
|
35.43 | % | 33.00 | % | 36.02 | % | 33.00 | % | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate
|
3.55 | % | 2.47 | % | 2.90 | % | 2.28 | % | |||||||||
Expected life (in years)
|
5.00 | 4.47 | 5.00 | 4.35 | |||||||||||||
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
$ | 34.94 | $ | 18.46 | $ | 31.85 | $ | 15.67 | |||||||||
Per-share Fair Value of Options
|
$ | 12.03 | $ | 4.77 | $ | 10.66 | $ | 4.45 |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, options to purchase 13,500 and 141,856 shares, respectively, of stock were not included in the computation of earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, options totaling 4,343,752 and 4,355,752 shares were anti-dilutive.
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 3 | Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the periods indicated.
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Cash used to pay interest
|
$ | 1,121,779 | $ | 1,326,584 | |||||
Cash used to pay income taxes
|
563,410 | 525,045 | |||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|||||||||
Securitization of interest-only strips
|
56,038 | 1,092,114 | |||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale
securities, foreign currency translation adjustments, and cash
flow hedges, net of tax
|
(103,347 | ) | 25,367 | ||||||
Net increase in fair market value of interest
rate and foreign currency swaps relating to medium-term notes
|
33,670 | 37,657 | |||||||
Issuance of common stock for conversion of LYONs
convertible debentures
|
6,427 | | |||||||
Exchange of LYONs convertible debentures for
convertible securities
|
637,177 | | |||||||
Contribution of common stock to 401(k) plan
|
20,935 | 16,206 |
Note 4 | Mortgage Servicing Rights |
The activity in Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs) for the periods indicated are as follows:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights
|
||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period
|
$ | 8,065,174 | $ | 7,420,946 | ||||||
Additions
|
3,063,799 | 5,060,445 | ||||||||
Securitization of MSRs
|
(56,038 | ) | (1,092,114 | ) | ||||||
Amortization
|
(1,377,728 | ) | (1,586,158 | ) | ||||||
Application of valuation allowance to write down
other-than-temporarily impaired MSRs
|
(378,642 | ) | (2,114,034 | ) | ||||||
Balance before valuation allowance at end of
period
|
9,316,565 | 7,689,085 | ||||||||
Valuation Allowance for Impairment of Mortgage
Servicing Rights
|
||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period
|
(1,201,549 | ) | (2,036,013 | ) | ||||||
Additions
|
(340,455 | ) | (1,762,830 | ) | ||||||
Application of valuation allowance to write down
other-than-temporarily impaired MSRs
|
378,642 | 2,114,034 | ||||||||
Balance at end of period
|
(1,163,362 | ) | (1,684,809 | ) | ||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights, net
|
$ | 8,153,203 | $ | 6,004,276 | ||||||
The estimated fair values of mortgage servicing rights were $8.2 billion and $6.9 billion as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
For purposes of performing its MSR impairment evaluation, the Company stratifies its servicing portfolio on the basis of certain risk characteristics, including loan type (fixed-rate or adjustable-rate) and note rate. Reflecting a shift in the Companys portfolio towards lower note rates, the impairment strata have been revised such that fixed-rate loans are stratified into note rate pools of fifty basis points for note rates between 5% and 8%, and single pools for note rates above 8% and below 5%. This revision did not have a significant impact on the MSR valuation allowance.
The following table summarizes the Companys estimate of amortization of the existing MSRs for the five-year period ending September 30, 2009. This projection was developed using the assumptions made by management in its September 30, 2004 valuation of MSRs. The assumptions underlying the following estimate will be affected as market conditions and portfolio composition and behavior change, causing both actual and projected amortization levels to change over time. Therefore, the following estimates will change in a manner and amount not presently determinable by management.
Estimated MSR | ||||
Year Ended September 30, | Amortization | |||
(In thousands) | ||||
2005
|
$ | 2,029,723 | ||
2006
|
1,536,569 | |||
2007
|
1,159,490 | |||
2008
|
895,547 | |||
2009
|
699,730 | |||
Five-year total
|
$ | 6,321,059 | ||
Note 5 | Trading Securities |
Trading securities, which consist of trading securities owned and trading securities pledged as collateral, include the following as of the dates indicated:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Mortgage pass-through securities:
|
|||||||||
Fixed-rate
|
$ | 6,249,672 | $ | 8,523,439 | |||||
Adjustable-rate
|
867,397 | 476,514 | |||||||
7,117,069 | 8,999,953 | ||||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations
|
2,519,339 | 1,362,446 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury securities
|
1,759,754 | 192,174 | |||||||
Obligation of U.S. Government-sponsored
enterprises
|
280,665 | 243,790 | |||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
255,667 | 99,774 | |||||||
Interest-only securities
|
245,064 | 190,331 | |||||||
Negotiable certificates of deposit
|
35,675 | 26,243 | |||||||
Other
|
6,734 | | |||||||
$ | 12,219,967 | $ | 11,114,711 | ||||||
As of September 30, 2004, $10.0 billion of the Companys trading securities had been pledged as collateral for financing purposes, of which the counterparty has the contractual right to sell or re-pledge $2.8 billion.
11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 6 | Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
As of September 30, 2004, the Company had accepted collateral with a fair value of $15.4 billion that it had the contractual ability to sell or re-pledge. As of September 30, 2004, the Company had re-pledged $14.4 billion of such collateral for financing purposes, of which $3.7 billion related to amounts offset against securities purchased under agreements to resell under master netting arrangements.
As of December 31, 2003, the Company had accepted collateral with a fair value of $11.8 billion that it had the contractual ability to sell or re-pledge. As of December 31, 2003, the Company had re-pledged $10.8 billion of such collateral for financing purposes, of which $1.2 billion related to amounts offset against securities purchased under agreements to resell under master netting arrangements.
Note 7 | Loans Held for Investment and Allowance for Loan Losses |
Loans held for investment as of the dates indicated include the following:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage loans:
|
||||||||||
Prime
|
$ | 18,821,053 | $ | 8,770,932 | ||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
11,113,845 | 12,804,356 | ||||||||
Subprime
|
124,768 | 175,331 | ||||||||
Total mortgage loans
|
30,059,666 | 21,750,619 | ||||||||
Warehouse lending advances secured by mortgage
loans
|
3,186,565 | 1,886,169 | ||||||||
Defaulted FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed mortgage
loans repurchased from securities
|
1,446,149 | 2,560,454 | ||||||||
34,692,380 | 26,197,242 | |||||||||
Deferred loan origination costs
|
343,600 | 249,262 | ||||||||
Allowance for loan losses
|
(107,765 | ) | (78,449 | ) | ||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
$ | 34,928,215 | $ | 26,368,055 | ||||||
At September 30, 2004, mortgage loans held for investment totaling $23.8 billion were pledged to secure Federal Home Loan Bank advances.
At September 30, 2004, the Company had accepted collateral securing warehouse lending advances that it had the contractual ability to sell or re-pledge with a fair value of $3.4 billion. As of September 30, 2004, no such collateral had been re-pledged.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period
|
$ | 78,449 | $ | 42,049 | ||||
Provision for loan losses
|
48,888 | 25,891 | ||||||
Net charge-offs
|
(19,572 | ) | (15,448 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period
|
$ | 107,765 | $ | 52,492 | ||||
12
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 8 | Investments in Other Financial Instruments |
Investments in other financial instruments as of the dates indicated include the following:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Insurance and Banking Segments investment
portfolios:
|
||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 3,277,288 | $ | 4,440,676 | ||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
228,762 | 283,453 | ||||||||
Municipal bonds
|
167,648 | | ||||||||
Other
|
4,180 | 88 | ||||||||
Total Insurance and Banking Segments
investment portfolios
|
3,677,878 | 4,724,217 | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
classified as available-for-sale securities:
|
||||||||||
Prime home equity residual securities
|
294,606 | 320,663 | ||||||||
Subprime residual securities
|
251,134 | 370,912 | ||||||||
Prime home equity line of credit
transferors interest
|
213,272 | 236,109 | ||||||||
Nonconforming interest-only and principal-only
securities
|
186,812 | 130,300 | ||||||||
Subprime AAA credit-rated interest-only securities
|
119,256 | 310,020 | ||||||||
Prepayment penalty bonds
|
106,470 | 50,595 | ||||||||
Nonconforming residual securities
|
15,896 | | ||||||||
Prime home equity interest-only securities
|
13,689 | 33,309 | ||||||||
Subordinated mortgage-backed pass-through
securities
|
2,385 | 5,997 | ||||||||
Total other interests retained in securitization
classified as available-for-sale securities
|
1,203,520 | 1,457,905 | ||||||||
Home equity AAA credit-rated asset-backed senior
securities
|
| 4,622,810 | ||||||||
Servicing hedge instruments
U.S. Treasury securities
|
| 1,148,922 | ||||||||
Total available-for-sale securities
|
4,881,398 | 11,953,854 | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
classified as trading securities:
|
||||||||||
Subprime residual securities
|
341,037 | | ||||||||
Prime home equity residual securities
|
237,707 | | ||||||||
Nonconforming residual securities
|
20,359 | | ||||||||
Total other interests retained in securitization
classified as trading securities
|
599,103 | | ||||||||
Servicing hedge derivative instruments
|
1,114,448 | 642,019 | ||||||||
Debt hedge instruments Interest rate
and foreign currency swaps
|
254,554 | 165,891 | ||||||||
Securities borrowed
|
1,631,324 | | ||||||||
Investments in other financial instruments
|
$ | 8,480,827 | $ | 12,761,764 | ||||||
13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
At September 30, 2004, the Company had pledged $1.9 billion of investments in other financial instruments to secure securities sold under agreements to repurchase, of which $0.6 billion related to amounts offset against securities sold under agreements to repurchase pursuant to master netting agreements.
Amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities as of the dates indicated are as follows:
September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 3,283,743 | $ | 13,879 | $ | (20,334 | ) | $ | 3,277,288 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
225,538 | 3,370 | (146 | ) | 228,762 | |||||||||||
Municipal bonds
|
164,984 | 2,739 | (75 | ) | 167,648 | |||||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
1,159,679 | 79,042 | (35,201 | ) | 1,203,520 | |||||||||||
Other
|
4,083 | 97 | | 4,180 | ||||||||||||
$ | 4,838,027 | $ | 99,127 | $ | (55,756 | ) | $ | 4,881,398 | ||||||||
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 4,476,600 | $ | 38,869 | $ | (74,793 | ) | $ | 4,440,676 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
1,433,436 | 41,542 | (42,603 | ) | 1,432,375 | |||||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
1,356,420 | 102,798 | (1,313 | ) | 1,457,905 | |||||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed senior securities
|
4,445,574 | 177,236 | | 4,622,810 | ||||||||||||
Other
|
86 | 2 | | 88 | ||||||||||||
$ | 11,712,116 | $ | 360,447 | $ | (118,709 | ) | $ | 11,953,854 | ||||||||
14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Companys available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position are as follows:
September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 935,495 | $ | (9,141 | ) | $ | 672,834 | $ | (11,193 | ) | $ | 1,608,329 | $ | (20,334 | ) | |||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
70,746 | (146 | ) | | | 70,746 | (146 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Municipal bonds
|
32,247 | (75 | ) | | | 32,247 | (75 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
146,679 | (35,201 | ) | | | 146,679 | (35,201 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities
|
$ | 1,185,167 | $ | (44,563 | ) | $ | 672,834 | $ | (11,193 | ) | $ | 1,858,001 | $ | (55,756 | ) | |||||||||
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 2,640,623 | $ | (74,739 | ) | $ | 7,666 | $ | (54 | ) | $ | 2,648,289 | $ | (74,793 | ) | |||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government- sponsored enterprises
|
1,237,804 | (42,603 | ) | | | 1,237,804 | (42,603 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
10,698 | (1,313 | ) | | | 10,698 | (1,313 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities
|
$ | 3,889,125 | $ | (118,655 | ) | $ | 7,666 | $ | (54 | ) | $ | 3,896,791 | $ | (118,709 | ) | |||||||||
The temporary impairment reflected in mortgage-backed securities is a result of the change in market interest rates and is not indicative of the underlying issuers ability to repay. Accordingly, we have not recognized other-than-temporary impairment related to these securities as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Gross gains and losses realized on the sales of available-for-sale securities are as follows for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
$ | 3,720 | $ | 4,600 | ||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(523 | ) | (117 | ) | ||||||
Net
|
3,197 | 4,483 | ||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
33,415 | 2,675 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(224 | ) | | |||||||
Net
|
33,191 | 2,675 | ||||||||
Municipal bonds:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
126 | | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(15 | ) | | |||||||
Net
|
111 | | ||||||||
Corporate bonds:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
| 1,334 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
| | ||||||||
Net
|
| 1,334 | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
85,469 | 21,081 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(30,376 | ) | (8,521 | ) | ||||||
Net
|
55,093 | 12,560 | ||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed senior securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
185,330 | | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
| | ||||||||
Net
|
185,330 | | ||||||||
Principal-only securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
| 91,982 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
| | ||||||||
Net
|
| 91,982 | ||||||||
Total gains and losses on available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
308,060 | 121,672 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(31,138 | ) | (8,638 | ) | ||||||
Net
|
$ | 276,922 | $ | 113,034 | ||||||
16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 9 | Other Assets |
Other assets as of the dates indicated include the following:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Securities broker-dealer receivables
|
$ | 2,187,413 | $ | 742,139 | ||||
Reimbursable servicing advances
|
817,359 | 1,031,835 | ||||||
Receivables from custodial accounts
|
739,466 | 595,671 | ||||||
Investments in Federal Reserve Bank and Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
652,519 | 394,110 | ||||||
Interest receivable
|
285,585 | 242,669 | ||||||
Capitalized software, net
|
267,956 | 235,713 | ||||||
Derivative counterparty margin accounts
|
253,844 | 285,583 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses
|
221,392 | 204,570 | ||||||
Cash surrender value of assets held in trust for
deferred compensation plan
|
173,595 | 115,491 | ||||||
Restricted cash
|
158,677 | 281,477 | ||||||
Federal funds sold
|
140,000 | 100,000 | ||||||
Unsettled securities trades, net
|
135,771 | 173,382 | ||||||
Receivables from sales of securities
|
87,121 | 105,325 | ||||||
Other assets
|
732,016 | 521,083 | ||||||
$ | 6,852,714 | $ | 5,029,048 | |||||
At September 30, 2004, the Company had pledged $1.5 billion of securities broker-dealer receivables to secure securities sold under repurchase agreements.
Note 10 | Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
The Company routinely enters into short-term financing arrangements to sell securities under agreements to repurchase (repurchase agreements). The repurchase agreements are collateralized by mortgage loans and securities. All securities underlying repurchase agreements are held in safekeeping by broker-dealers or banks. All agreements are to repurchase the same, or substantially identical, securities.
At September 30, 2004, repurchase agreements were secured by $11.9 billion of securities purchased under agreements to resell; $10.0 billion of trading securities; $1.9 billion of investments in other financial instruments; $1.5 billion of other assets and $1.2 billion of mortgage loans held for sale. As of September 30, 2004, $3.7 billion of the pledged securities purchased under agreements to resell and $0.6 billion of the pledged investments in other financial instruments related to amounts offset against securities sold under agreements to repurchase pursuant to master netting agreements.
17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 11 | Notes Payable |
Notes payable as of the dates indicated consist of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Medium-term notes:
|
|||||||||
Fixed-rate
|
$ | 13,486,593 | $ | 12,724,998 | |||||
Floating-rate
|
10,155,622 | 3,848,023 | |||||||
23,642,215 | 16,573,021 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
|
11,950,000 | 6,875,000 | |||||||
Asset-backed commercial paper
|
5,988,457 | 9,699,053 | |||||||
Junior subordinated debentures
|
1,027,980 | 1,027,880 | |||||||
Convertible securities
|
488,359 | | |||||||
Secured notes payable
|
29,437 | 29,259 | |||||||
LYONs convertible debentures
|
22,596 | 515,198 | |||||||
Unsecured notes payable
|
6,346 | 409,668 | |||||||
Unsecured commercial paper
|
| 4,819,382 | |||||||
$ | 43,155,390 | $ | 39,948,461 | ||||||
Medium-Term Notes |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, CHL, the Companys principal mortgage banking subsidiary, issued medium-term notes under shelf registration statements or pursuant to its Euro and Australian medium-term note programs as follows:
Outstanding Balance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Rate | Maturity Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate | Fixed Rate | Total | From | To | From | To | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series L
|
$ | 4,066,000 | $ | 1,850,000 | $ | 5,916,000 | 1.2 | % | 4.0 | % | Jan 18, 2005 | Mar 22, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Series M
|
2,593,000 | 1,300,500 | 3,893,500 | 1.3 | % | 6.2 | % | May 20, 2005 | Jul 23, 2029 | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro Notes
|
2,110,167 | | 2,110,167 | 1.2 | % | 2.0 | % | Mar 1, 2005 | Dec 15, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Aus Notes
|
105,975 | | 105,975 | 2.2 | % | 2.2 | % | Sep 7, 2007 | Sep 7, 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||
$ | 8,875,142 | $ | 3,150,500 | $ | 12,025,642 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Of the $8.9 billion of floating-rate medium-term notes issued by the Company during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, $1.7 billion were effectively converted to fixed-rate debt using interest rate swap contracts, and $1.4 billion of foreign currency denominated floating-rate medium-term notes were effectively converted to U.S. dollar floating-rate debt. Of the $3.2 billion of fixed-rate medium-term notes issued by the Company during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, $2.1 billion were converted to floating-rate debt using interest rate swap contracts.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, CHL redeemed $5.0 billion of maturing medium-term notes.
As of September 30, 2004, $3.5 billion of foreign currency-denominated medium-term notes were outstanding. Such notes are denominated in Japanese Yen, Deutsche Marks, French Francs, Portuguese
18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Escudos, Pounds Sterling, Canadian Dollars, Australian Dollars, and Euros. These notes have been effectively converted to U.S. dollars through currency swaps.
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper |
In April 2003, the Company formed a wholly-owned special purpose entity (Park Granada) for the purpose of issuing commercial paper in the form of short-term Secured Liquidity Notes (SLNs) to finance certain of its Mortgage Loan Inventory. Park Granada issues SLNs with maturities of up to 180 days, extendable to 300 days. The SLNs bear interest at prevailing money market rates approximating LIBOR. Park Granadas funding capacity, based on aggregate commitments from underlying credit enhancers, was $18.2 billion at September 30, 2004. The Company has pledged $6.2 billion in Mortgage Loan Inventory to secure the SLNs issued at September 30, 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the average borrowings of Park Granada totaled $12.9 billion, and the weighted average interest rate of the SLNs was 1.3%. At September 30, 2004, the average interest rate of the SLNs outstanding was 1.7%.
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company obtained $5.2 billion of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). Of this total, $3.4 billion bear variable interest rates and $1.8 billion bear fixed interest rates. The average interest rate and maturity schedule of these new advances follows:
Year Ended September 30, | Amount | Rate | ||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
2005
|
$ | 150,000 | 1.3 | % | ||||
2006
|
500,000 | 1.9 | % | |||||
2007
|
4,000,000 | 1.9 | % | |||||
2008
|
300,000 | 3.1 | % | |||||
2009
|
200,000 | 3.4 | % | |||||
$ | 5,150,000 | 2.1 | % | |||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
As more fully discussed in Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Implementation of New Accounting Standards, included in the Companys consolidated financial statements of the 2003 Annual Report, the FASB issued FIN 46R in December 2003. As a result of the adoption of FIN 46R, the company-obligated capital securities of subsidiary trusts are no longer reflected on the Companys consolidated balance sheets, but have been replaced on the Companys balance sheet by the junior subordinated debentures issued to the subsidiary trusts by CHL and the Company.
19
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company guarantees CHLs indebtedness to two of the subsidiary trusts, Countrywide Capital I and Countrywide Capital III, which are excluded from the Companys consolidated financial statements. Following is summarized information for those trusts:
September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||
Junior subordinated debentures receivable
|
$ | 307,301 | $ | 205,215 | ||||||
Other assets
|
7,216 | 4,841 | ||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 314,517 | $ | 210,056 | ||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 9,220 | $ | 6,170 | ||||||
Other liabilities
|
7,216 | 4,841 | ||||||||
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital
trust
pass-through securities |
298,081 | 199,045 | ||||||||
Shareholders equity
|
| | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 314,517 | $ | 210,056 | ||||||
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 18,624 | $ | 12,482 | ||||||
Expenses
|
(18,624 | ) | (12,482 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
| | ||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | | $ | | ||||||
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||
Junior subordinated debentures receivable
|
$ | 307,234 | $ | 205,182 | ||||||
Other assets
|
3,076 | 1,710 | ||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 310,310 | $ | 206,892 | ||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 9,279 | $ | 6,200 | ||||||
Other liabilities
|
3,076 | 1,710 | ||||||||
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital
trust
pass-through securities |
297,955 | 198,982 | ||||||||
Shareholders equity
|
| | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 310,310 | $ | 206,892 | ||||||
20
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, 2003 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 18,624 | $ | 12,482 | ||||||
Expenses
|
(18,624 | ) | (12,482 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
| | ||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | | $ | | ||||||
LYONs Convertible Debentures and Convertible Securities |
In February 2001, the Company issued zero-coupon Liquid Yield Option Notes (LYONs) with an aggregate face value of $675 million, or $1,000 per note, due February 8, 2031. The LYONs were issued at a discount to yield 1.0% to maturity, or 8.25% to the first call date. Under certain conditions, the LYONs are convertible into the Companys common stock at the rate of 46.3 shares per $1,000 note.
In September 2004, the Company completed an exchange offer, through which LYONs were exchanged for convertible securities with terms similar to the LYONs, except for a provision to allow settlement in cash and stock upon the debentures conversion. $637.2 million or 94.7% of the outstanding LYONs were tendered in the exchange. During the period from September 30, 2004 through November 4, 2004, $563.5 million of the convertible securities were surrendered for conversion by the security holders.
Note 12 | Deposits |
The following table shows comparative deposit balances as of the dates indicated:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Company-controlled custodial deposit accounts
|
$ | 9,069,057 | $ | 5,900,682 | ||||
Time deposits
|
8,306,187 | 3,252,665 | ||||||
Interest-bearing checking accounts
|
1,280,724 | 73,217 | ||||||
Non interest-bearing checking accounts
|
74,625 | 99,545 | ||||||
Savings accounts
|
2,105 | 1,562 | ||||||
$ | 18,732,698 | $ | 9,327,671 | |||||
Note 13 | Derivative Instruments and Risk Management Activities |
The primary market risk facing the Company is interest rate risk. From an enterprise perspective, the Company manages interest rate risk through the natural counterbalance of its loan production and servicing businesses. The Company also uses derivatives and other financial instruments to manage the interest rate risk related specifically to its committed pipeline, mortgage loan inventory and MBS held for sale, MSRs and other retained interests, trading securities, and its long-term debt. The overall objective of the Companys interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
The Company uses a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk. These instruments include MBS mandatory forward sale and purchase commitments, options to sell or buy MBS, Treasury and Eurodollar rate futures and options thereon, interest rate floors, interest rate caps, capped swaps,
21
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
swaptions, and interest rate swaps. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of interest rate and credit risk.
The Company manages foreign currency exchange rate risk, which arises from the issuance of foreign currency-denominated debt, with foreign currency swaps.
Risk Management Activities Related to Mortgage Loan Inventory and Interest Rate Lock Commitments |
The Company is exposed to price risk from the time an interest rate lock commitment (IRLC) is made to a mortgage applicant (or financial intermediary) to the time the related mortgage loan is sold. During this period, the Company is exposed to losses if mortgage rates rise, because the value of the IRLC or mortgage loan declines. To manage this price risk, the Company utilizes derivatives, primarily forward sales of MBS and options to buy and sell MBS, as well as options on Treasury futures contracts. Certain of these instruments qualify as fair value hedges of mortgage loans under SFAS 133.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the risk management activities connected with 77% of the fixed-rate mortgage inventory and 22% of the adjustable-rate mortgage inventory were accounted for as fair value hedges. The Company recognized pre-tax losses of $121.0 million and $30.8 million, representing the ineffective portion of such fair value hedges of its mortgage inventory, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These amounts, along with the change in the fair value of the derivative instruments that were not designated as hedge instruments, are included in gain on sale of loans and securities in the statement of earnings.
IRLCs are derivative instruments and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period earnings (as a component of gain on sale of loans and securities). Because IRLCs are derivatives under SFAS 133, the risk management activities related to the IRLCs do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS 133. The freestanding derivative instruments that are used to manage the interest rate risk associated with the IRLCs are marked to fair value and recorded as a component of gain on sale of loans in the consolidated statements of earnings.
Risk Management Activities Related to Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs) and Other Retained Interests |
MSRs and other retained interests, specifically interest-only securities and residual securities, are generally subject to a loss in value, or impairment, when mortgage interest rates decline. To moderate the effect of impairment on earnings, the Company maintains a portfolio of financial instruments, including derivatives, which increase in aggregate value when interest rates decline. This portfolio of financial instruments is collectively referred to as the Servicing Hedge. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, none of the derivative instruments included in the Servicing Hedge were designated as hedges under SFAS 133. The change in fair value of these derivative instruments was recorded in current period earnings as a component of Servicing Hedge gains and losses.
The financial instruments that comprise the Servicing Hedge include options on interest rate futures, interest rate swaps, interest rate caps, interest rate swaptions, interest rate futures and Treasury securities. With respect to the options on interest rate swaps and interest rate caps, the Company is not exposed to loss beyond its initial outlay to acquire the hedge instruments plus any unrealized gains recognized to date. With respect to the interest rate futures contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2004, the Company estimates that its maximum exposure to loss over the various contractual terms is $223 million. Although this estimate could be exceeded, the Company derives its estimates of loss exposure based upon observed volatilities in the interest rate options market. Using the currently observed volatilities, management estimates, to a 95% confidence level, the maximum potential rate changes over a one-year time horizon. Management then
22
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
estimates the Companys exposure to loss based on the estimated maximum adverse rate change as of the measurement date.
The following table summarizes the notional amounts of derivative contracts included in the Servicing Hedge.
Balance, | Balance, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | Dispositions/ | September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | Additions | Expirations | 2004 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Long Call Options on Interest Rate Futures
|
$ | 70,750 | $ | 92,450 | $ | (137,475 | ) | $ | 25,725 | |||||||
Long Put Options on Interest Rate Futures
|
$ | 92,675 | $ | 12,000 | $ | (104,675 | ) | $ | | |||||||
Interest Rate Swaps
|
$ | 10,600 | $ | 1,500 | $ | (12,100 | ) | $ | | |||||||
Interest Rate Caps
|
$ | 800 | $ | 10,284 | $ | (9,099 | ) | $ | 1,985 | |||||||
Interest Rate Swaptions
|
$ | 23,000 | $ | 47,000 | $ | (37,000 | ) | $ | 33,000 | |||||||
Interest Rate Futures
|
$ | 2,200 | $ | 11,950 | $ | (11,700 | ) | $ | 2,450 |
Risk Management Activities Related to Issuance of Long-Term Debt |
The Company enters into interest rate swap contracts which enable it to convert a portion of its fixed-rate, long-term debt to U.S. dollar LIBOR-based floating-rate debt and to enable the Company to convert a portion of its foreign currency-denominated fixed and floating-rate, long-term debt to U.S. dollar LIBOR-based floating-rate debt. These transactions are designated as fair value hedges under SFAS 133. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.0 million, representing the ineffective portion of such fair value hedges of debt. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company recognized a pre-tax loss of $0.1 million, representing the ineffective portion of such fair value hedges of debt. These amounts are included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of earnings.
In addition, the Company enters into interest rate swap contracts which enable it to convert a portion of its floating-rate, long-term debt to fixed-rate, long-term debt and to convert a portion of its foreign currency-denominated fixed-rate, long-term debt to U.S. dollar fixed-rate debt. These transactions are designed as cash flow hedges. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $0.1 million and a pre-tax loss of $0.1 million, respectively, representing the ineffective portion of such cash flow hedges. As of September 30, 2004, deferred net gains or losses on derivative instruments included in other comprehensive income that are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next 12 months are not material.
Risk Management Activities Related to the Broker-Dealer Securities Trading Portfolio |
In connection with its broker-dealer activities, the Company maintains a trading portfolio of fixed income securities, primarily MBS. The Company is exposed to price changes in its trading portfolio arising from interest rate changes during the period it holds the securities. To manage this risk, the Company utilizes derivative financial instruments. These instruments include MBS mandatory forward sale and purchase commitments as well as short sales of cash market U.S. Treasury securities, futures contracts, interest rate swap contracts, and swaptions. All such derivatives are accounted for as free-standing and as such are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings as a component of gain on sale of loans and securities.
23
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 14 | Segments and Related Information |
The Company has five business segments Mortgage Banking, Capital Markets, Banking, Insurance, and Global Operations.
The Mortgage Banking Segment is comprised of three distinct sectors: Loan Production, Loan Servicing, and Loan Closing Services.
The Loan Production Sector of the Mortgage Banking Segment originates prime and subprime mortgage loans through a variety of channels on a national scale. Through the Companys retail branch network, which consists of the Consumer Markets Division and Full Spectrum Lending, Inc., the Company sources mortgage loans directly from consumers, as well as through real estate agents and home builders. The Wholesale Lending Division sources mortgage loans primarily from mortgage brokers. The Correspondent Lending Division acquires mortgage loans from other financial institutions. The Loan Servicing Sector of the Mortgage Banking Segment includes investments in MSRs and other retained interests, as well as the Companys loan servicing operations and subservicing for other domestic financial institutions. The Loan Closing Services Sector of the Mortgage Banking Segment is comprised of the LandSafe companies, which provide credit reports, appraisals, title reports and flood determinations to the Companys Loan Production Sector, as well as to third parties.
The Capital Markets Segment primarily includes the operations of Countrywide Securities Corporation, a registered broker-dealer specializing in the mortgage securities market. In addition, it includes the operations of Countrywide Asset Management Corporation, Countrywide Servicing Exchange and CCM International Ltd.
The Banking Segments operations are primarily comprised of Treasury Bank, National Association (Treasury Bank or the Bank), and Countrywide Warehouse Lending. Treasury Bank invests primarily in mortgage loans sourced from the Loan Production Sector. Countrywide Warehouse Lending provides temporary financing secured by mortgage loans to third-party mortgage bankers.
The Insurance Segment activities include Balboa Life and Casualty Group, a national provider of property, life, and liability insurance; Balboa Reinsurance Company, a primary mortgage reinsurance company; and Countrywide Insurance Services, Inc., a national insurance agency offering a specialized menu of insurance products directly to consumers.
The Global Operations Segment includes Global Home Loans Limited, a provider of loan origination processing and loan sub-servicing in the United Kingdom; UK Valuation Limited, a provider of property valuation services in the UK; and Countrywide International Technology Holdings Limited, a licensor of loan origination processing, servicing, and residential real estate value assessment technology.
In general, intercompany transactions are recorded on an arms-length basis. However, the fulfillment fees paid by the Bank to the Production Sector for origination costs incurred on mortgage loans funded by the Bank is determined on an incremental cost basis, which is less than the fees that the Bank would pay to third parties.
24
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Included in the tables below labeled Other are the holding company activities, elimination entries and certain reclassifications to conform management reporting to the consolidated financial statements:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues External
|
$ | 1,501,616 | $ | 98,191 | $ | 58,347 | $ | 1,658,154 | $ | 104,089 | $ | 233,746 | $ | 220,882 | $ | 57,038 | $ | (28,302 | ) | $ | 587,453 | $ | 2,245,607 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(52,882 | ) | 37,037 | | (15,845 | ) | 62,770 | (15,675 | ) | | | (31,250 | ) | 15,845 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 1,448,734 | $ | 135,228 | $ | 58,347 | $ | 1,642,309 | $ | 166,859 | $ | 218,071 | $ | 220,882 | $ | 57,038 | $ | (59,552 | ) | $ | 603,298 | $ | 2,245,607 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 632,655 | $ | (22,667 | ) | $ | 22,545 | $ | 632,533 | $ | 90,135 | $ | 163,171 | $ | 29,620 | $ | 9,811 | $ | (1,989 | ) | $ | 290,748 | $ | 923,281 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 16,538,050 | $ | 14,794,758 | $ | 72,646 | $ | 31,405,454 | $ | 33,789,608 | $ | 37,007,119 | $ | 1,652,628 | $ | 246,133 | $ | 287,510 | $ | 72,982,998 | $ | 104,388,452 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues External
|
$ | 2,137,403 | $ | 196,291 | $ | 57,562 | $ | 2,391,256 | $ | 172,697 | $ | 115,734 | $ | 216,304 | $ | 47,806 | $ | (20,427 | ) | $ | 532,114 | $ | 2,923,370 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(36,088 | ) | 20,320 | | (15,768 | ) | 24,509 | 531 | | | (9,272 | ) | 15,768 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 2,101,315 | $ | 216,611 | $ | 57,562 | $ | 2,375,488 | $ | 197,206 | $ | 116,265 | $ | 216,304 | $ | 47,806 | $ | (29,699 | ) | $ | 547,882 | $ | 2,923,370 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 1,414,850 | $ | 73,650 | $ | 27,017 | $ | 1,515,517 | $ | 135,064 | $ | 84,516 | $ | 30,600 | $ | 8,123 | $ | 72 | $ | 258,375 | $ | 1,773,892 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 37,890,970 | $ | 11,426,475 | $ | 76,527 | $ | 49,393,972 | $ | 22,340,878 | $ | 18,898,718 | $ | 1,499,954 | $ | 168,444 | $ | 153,021 | $ | 43,061,015 | $ | 92,454,987 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues External
|
$ | 4,698,547 | $ | 199,460 | $ | 162,813 | $ | 5,060,820 | $ | 404,356 | $ | 552,695 | $ | 656,922 | $ | 168,453 | $ | (58,040 | ) | $ | 1,724,386 | $ | 6,785,206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(135,352 | ) | 87,826 | | (47,526 | ) | 147,584 | (25,003 | ) | | | (75,055 | ) | 47,526 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 4,563,195 | $ | 287,286 | $ | 162,813 | $ | 5,013,294 | $ | 551,940 | $ | 527,692 | $ | 656,922 | $ | 168,453 | $ | (133,095 | ) | $ | 1,771,912 | $ | 6,785,206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 2,402,725 | $ | (155,693 | ) | $ | 64,146 | $ | 2,311,178 | $ | 332,917 | $ | 387,862 | $ | 130,152 | $ | 31,225 | $ | (3,259 | ) | $ | 878,897 | $ | 3,190,075 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 16,538,050 | $ | 14,794,758 | $ | 72,646 | $ | 31,405,454 | $ | 33,789,608 | $ | 37,007,119 | $ | 1,652,628 | $ | 246,133 | $ | 287,510 | $ | 72,982,998 | $ | 104,388,452 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues External
|
$ | 5,410,695 | $ | (984,807 | ) | $ | 171,588 | $ | 4,597,476 | $ | 438,643 | $ | 270,428 | $ | 604,933 | $ | 141,879 | $ | (58,653 | ) | $ | 1,397,230 | $ | 5,994,706 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(116,698 | ) | 48,745 | | (67,953 | ) | 89,763 | 6,796 | | | (28,606 | ) | 67,953 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 5,293,997 | $ | (936,062 | ) | $ | 171,588 | $ | 4,529,523 | $ | 528,406 | $ | 277,224 | $ | 604,933 | $ | 141,879 | $ | (87,259 | ) | $ | 1,465,183 | $ | 5,994,706 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 3,506,943 | $ | (1,316,629 | ) | $ | 81,872 | $ | 2,272,186 | $ | 346,227 | $ | 195,127 | $ | 92,373 | $ | 13,694 | $ | 175 | $ | 647,596 | $ | 2,919,782 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 37,890,970 | $ | 11,426,475 | $ | 76,527 | $ | 49,393,972 | $ | 22,340,878 | $ | 18,898,718 | $ | 1,499,954 | $ | 168,444 | $ | 153,021 | $ | 43,061,015 | $ | 92,454,987 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
25
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 15 | Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements |
In connection with the acquisition of Treasury Bank, the Company became a bank holding company. As a result, the Company is subject to regulatory capital requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Company is also subject to U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae net worth requirements, which are lower than those of the Federal Reserve system.
Regulatory capital is assessed for adequacy by three measures: Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital. Tier 1 Leverage Capital includes common shareholders equity, preferred stock and capital securities that meet certain guidelines detailed in the capital regulations, less goodwill, the portion of MSRs not includable in regulatory capital and other adjustments. Tier 1 Leverage Capital is measured with respect to average assets during the quarter. The Company is required to have a Tier 1 Leverage Capital ratio of 4.0% to be considered adequately capitalized and 5.0% to be considered well capitalized.
The Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio is calculated as a percent of risk-weighted assets at the end of the quarter. The Company is required to have a Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of 4.0% to be considered adequately capitalized and 6.0% to be considered well capitalized.
Total Risk-Based Capital includes preferred stock and capital securities excluded from Tier 1 Capital, mandatory convertible debt, and subordinated debt that meets certain regulatory criteria. The Total Risk-Based Capital ratio is calculated as a percent of risk-weighted assets at the end of the quarter. The Company is required to have a Total Risk-Based Capital ratio of 8.0% to be considered adequately capitalized and 10.0% to be considered well capitalized.
The following table presents the actual capital ratios and amounts, and minimum required capital ratios for the Company to maintain a well-capitalized status by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | |||||||||||||||||||||
Required(1) | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage Capital
|
5.0 | % | 8.1 | % | $ | 10,041,971 | 8.3 | % | $ | 8,082,963 | |||||||||||
Risk-Based Capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1
|
6.0 | % | 13.5 | % | $ | 10,041,971 | 12.8 | % | $ | 8,082,963 | |||||||||||
Total
|
10.0 | % | 14.3 | % | $ | 10,632,104 | 13.7 | % | $ | 8,609,996 |
(1) | Minimum required to qualify as well-capitalized. |
Note 16 | Legal Proceedings |
Countrywide and certain subsidiaries are defendants in various legal proceedings involving matters generally incidental to their businesses. Although it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, management believes, based on discussions with counsel, that any ultimate liability will not materially affect the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Company.
Note 17 | Subsequent Events |
On October 20, 2004, the Company announced that its Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.12 per common share, payable November 30, 2004 to shareholders of record on November 10, 2004.
During the period from September 30, 2004 through November 4, 2004, convertible securities with a recorded value of $563.5 million were surrendered for conversion by security holders.
26
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 18 | Summarized Financial Information |
Summarized financial information for Countrywide Financial Corporation and subsidiaries is as follows:
September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities
held for sale
|
$ | | $ | 20,722,382 | $ | 65,353 | $ | | $ | 20,787,735 | ||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
| 245,065 | 11,974,902 | | 12,219,967 | |||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
| 3,180,000 | 11,278,358 | (3,005,008 | ) | 11,453,350 | ||||||||||||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
| 4,857,103 | 30,072,373 | (1,261 | ) | 34,928,215 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments in other financial instruments
|
| 1,999,137 | 6,481,690 | | 8,480,827 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
| 8,153,203 | | | 8,153,203 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
11,439,382 | 3,528,227 | 10,618,600 | (17,221,054 | ) | 8,365,155 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 11,439,382 | $ | 42,685,117 | $ | 70,491,276 | $ | (20,227,323 | ) | $ | 104,388,452 | |||||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 1,262,332 | $ | 31,431,011 | $ | 18,021,997 | $ | (7,559,950 | ) | $ | 43,155,390 | |||||||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
| 1,207,405 | 22,922,089 | (3,005,165 | ) | 21,124,329 | ||||||||||||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
| | 18,732,698 | | 18,732,698 | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
155,187 | 6,195,220 | 5,219,617 | (215,852 | ) | 11,354,172 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity
|
10,021,863 | 3,851,481 | 5,594,875 | (9,446,356 | ) | 10,021,863 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 11,439,382 | $ | 42,685,117 | $ | 70,491,276 | $ | (20,227,323 | ) | $ | 104,388,452 | |||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 7,684 | $ | 3,917,657 | $ | 3,099,160 | $ | (239,295 | ) | $ | 6,785,206 | |||||||||||
Expenses
|
11,320 | 2,163,459 | 1,659,268 | (238,916 | ) | 3,595,131 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
(1,398 | ) | 674,489 | 544,294 | (146 | ) | 1,217,239 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
1,975,074 | | | (1,975,074 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 1,972,836 | $ | 1,079,709 | $ | 895,598 | $ | (1,975,307 | ) | $ | 1,972,836 | |||||||||||
27
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities
held for sale
|
$ | | $ | 24,068,487 | $ | 35,138 | $ | | $ | 24,103,625 | ||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
| 190,331 | 10,924,380 | | 11,114,711 | |||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
| 110,000 | 21,553,496 | (11,315,394 | ) | 10,348,102 | ||||||||||||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
| 11,681,056 | 14,687,531 | (532 | ) | 26,368,055 | ||||||||||||||||
Investment in other financial instruments
|
34,141 | 2,410,130 | 10,283,046 | 34,447 | 12,761,764 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
| 6,863,625 | | | 6,863,625 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
9,410,093 | 6,646,851 | 17,819,719 | (27,458,872 | ) | 6,417,791 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 9,444,234 | $ | 51,970,480 | $ | 75,303,310 | $ | (38,740,351 | ) | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 1,266,575 | $ | 42,042,516 | $ | 16,679,720 | $ | (20,040,350 | ) | $ | 39,948,461 | |||||||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
| 1,953,163 | 41,138,338 | (11,078,089 | ) | 32,013,412 | ||||||||||||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
| | 9,327,671 | | 9,327,671 | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
92,943 | 4,677,617 | 4,203,633 | (370,780 | ) | 8,603,413 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity
|
8,084,716 | 3,297,184 | 3,953,948 | (7,251,132 | ) | 8,084,716 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 9,444,234 | $ | 51,970,480 | $ | 75,303,310 | $ | (38,740,351 | ) | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 10,073 | $ | 3,563,978 | $ | 2,571,266 | $ | (150,611 | ) | $ | 5,994,706 | |||||||||||
Expenses
|
6,431 | 1,916,885 | 1,302,001 | (150,393 | ) | 3,074,924 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
1,384 | 625,895 | 483,449 | (165 | ) | 1,110,563 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
1,806,961 | | | (1,806,961 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 1,809,219 | $ | 1,021,198 | $ | 785,816 | $ | (1,807,014 | ) | $ | 1,809,219 | |||||||||||
Note 19 Borrower and Investor Custodial Accounts
As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company managed $18.0 billion and $14.4 billion, respectively, of off-balance sheet borrower and investor custodial cash accounts as well as related liabilities to those borrowers and investors. Of these amounts, $9.1 billion and $5.9 billion, respectively, were
28
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
included in the Companys deposit liabilities, with the remaining balances held by other depository institutions. These custodial accounts arise in connection with the Companys mortgage servicing activities.
Note 20 Loan Commitments
As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company had undisbursed home equity lines of credit commitments of $5.1 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively, as well as undisbursed construction loan commitments of $559.3 million and $509.0 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2004, outstanding interest rate lock commitments related to mortgage loan applications in process totaled $33.6 billion.
Note 21 Pension Plan
The Company has a defined benefit pension plan (the Plan) covering substantially all of its employees. The Companys policy is to contribute the amount actuarially determined to be necessary to pay the benefits under the Plan, and in no event to pay less than the amount necessary to meet the minimum funding standards of ERISA.
On September 13, 2004, the Company made the maximum tax deductible pension plan contribution of $46.9 million for the plan year 2003.
Note 22 Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB reached consensus opinions regarding the determination of whether an investment is considered impaired, whether the identified impairment is considered other-than-temporary, how to measure other-than-temporary impairment, and how to disclose unrealized losses on investments that are not other-than-temporarily impaired. The consensus opinions, detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, add to the Companys impairment assessment requirements detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased and Retained Interests in Securitized Financial Assets. The Company has included the new disclosure requirements in its 2003 Annual Report and in this Quarterly Report. Adoption of the new measurement requirements has been delayed by the FASB pending reconsideration of implementation guidance relating to debt securities that are impaired solely due to interest rates and/or sector spreads. The implementation of these consensuses is not expected to have a significant impact on the Companys financial condition or earnings.
29
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represents an update to the more detailed and comprehensive disclosures included in our 2003 Annual Report. As such, you should read our 2003 Annual Report to obtain an informed understanding of the following discussions.
Stock Splits Effected as Stock Dividends
In April 2004 and August 2004, respectively, we completed a 3-for-2 and 2-for-1 stock split affected as stock dividends. All references in this Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations to the number of common shares and earnings per share amounts have been adjusted accordingly.
Overview
Countrywides core business is residential mortgage banking. In recent years, we have expanded into related businesses to capitalize on meaningful opportunities to leverage our core business and to provide sources of earnings that are less cyclical than mortgage banking. We classify our businesses into five business segments Mortgage Banking, Capital Markets, Banking, Insurance and Global Operations.
The mortgage banking business continues to be the primary source of our revenues and earnings. As a result, the primary influence on our operating results is the demand for mortgage loans in the U.S., which is affected by such external factors as prevailing mortgage rates and the strength of the U.S. housing market.
To date in 2004, the interest rate environment has been somewhat volatile and generally rates are higher than those prevailing in 2003. In 2004, U.S. mortgage production has been substantially reduced from 2003 due to a decline in mortgage refinance activity resulting from higher interest rates. Forecasters currently estimate 2004 U.S. mortgage production to be approximately $2.6 trillion, down from an estimated $3.8 trillion in 2003.
The level of U.S. mortgage production in 2004 has been profitable for our loan production business, although increased competitive pressures have impacted the profitability of that business. We expect the increased competition to continue into the fourth quarter of 2004. The decline in mortgage refinance activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, positively impacted our investment in mortgage servicing rights, causing a significant improvement in the results of our loan servicing business.
A decline in mortgage production generally results in a reduction in mortgage securities trading and underwriting volume. A reduction in mortgage trading volumes and margins during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 had a negative impact on the profitability of our Capital Markets Segment.
Total U.S. residential mortgage loan originations were approximately $655 billion in the quarter ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of approximately $515 billion, or 44%, from the year-ago period (Source: Inside Mortgage Finance). During this same time period our production volume decreased 27%. This decline in production volume, coupled with a significant decrease in loan margins from the unusually high levels realized in the third quarter of last year, resulted in a 58% decrease in earnings from our Mortgage Banking Segment. Overall, our net earnings were $582.2 million in the quarter ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of $517.8 million, or 47%, from the year-ago period. The high refinance volume and level and movement of interest rates during the year-ago quarter resulted in profit levels that are not easily repeatable.
The principal market risk we face is interest rate risk the risk that the value of our assets or liabilities or our net interest income will change due to changes in interest rates. We manage this risk primarily through the natural counterbalance of our loan production operations and our investment in mortgage servicing rights, as well as through the use of various financial instruments including derivatives. The overall objective of our interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
We also face credit risk, primarily related to our residential mortgage production activities. Credit risk is the potential for financial loss resulting from the failure of a mortgagor or an institution to honor its
30
Our liquidity and financing requirements are significant. We meet these requirements in a variety of ways including use of the public corporate debt and equity markets, mortgage and asset-backed securities markets, and through the financing activities of our bank. The objective of our liquidity management is to ensure that sufficient diverse and reliable sources of cash are available to meet our funding needs on a cost-effective basis. Our ability to raise financing at the level and cost required to compete effectively is dependent on maintaining our high credit standing, which is evidenced primarily by our credit ratings.
The mortgage industry has undergone rapid consolidation in recent years and we expect this trend to continue in the future. Today the industry is dominated by large, sophisticated financial institutions. To compete effectively in the future, we will be required to maintain a high level of operational, technological and managerial expertise, as well as an ability to attract capital at a competitive cost. We believe that we will benefit from industry consolidation through increased market share and more rational price competition.
Countrywide is a diversified financial services company, with mortgage banking at its core. Our goal is to be the leader in the mortgage banking business in the future. We plan to leverage our position in mortgage banking to grow our related businesses.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting policies that have the greatest impact on our financial condition and results of operations and that require the most judgment are those relating to our mortgage securitization activities, the ongoing valuation of retained interests, particularly Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs), that arise from those activities, and interest rate risk management activities. Our critical accounting policies involve accounting for gains on sales of loans and securities, the valuation of MSRs and other retained interests, and accounting for our derivatives and interest rate risk management activities. These policies are described in further detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Results of Operations Comparison Quarters Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 |
Consolidated Earnings Performance
Net earnings were $582.2 million, a 47% decrease from the quarter ended September 30, 2003. Our diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 were $0.94, a 51% decrease from diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended September 30, 2003. The decline in our earnings was driven by a decrease in the profitability of our Loan Production Sector. This decrease resulted from lower Prime Mortgage Loan production and sales combined with a compression in margins, which were caused by higher mortgage interest rates, increased price competition, increased demand for lower-margin adjustable-rate mortgages and higher loan origination costs.
Increased sales of higher-margin Subprime Mortgage and Home Equity Loans positively impacted Loan Production Sector pre-tax earnings, which were $632.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of $782.2 million from the year-ago period.
The pre-tax loss in the Loan Servicing Sector, which incorporates the performance of our MSRs and other retained interests, was $22.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, a decline of $96.3 million from the year-ago period. This decline in profitability was primarily attributable to the change in the direction of interest rates during the respective periods. Interest rates declined during the current quarter, resulting in MSR impairment and amortization, net of Servicing Hedge gains, of $598.7 million. Rising interest rates in the third quarter of last year resulted in MSR impairment recovery, which when combined with the Servicing Hedge loss and amortization for the quarter amounted to $435.8 million.
The Mortgage Banking Segment produced pre-tax earnings of $632.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of 58% from the quarter ended September 30, 2003.
31
Our Diversified Businesses also were significant contributors to the earnings performance in the quarter ended September 30, 2004. In particular, our Banking Segment recorded pre-tax earnings of $163.2 million, an increase in earnings of $78.7 million over the year-ago quarter, driven primarily by growth in mortgage loans held by Treasury Bank. The increase in the Banking Segments pre-tax earnings was partially offset by a decline in the Capital Markets Segments earnings, which declined $44.9 million. The decrease was due primarily to a decrease in the size of the overall mortgage market, which resulted in a decline in securities trading margins and reduced conduit activities. In total, Diversified Businesses contributed $290.7 million in pre-tax earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, an increase of 13% from the year-ago period.
Operating Segment Results
Pre-tax earnings by segment are summarized below:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||
Loan Production
|
$ | 632,655 | $ | 1,414,850 | ||||||
Loan Servicing
|
(22,667 | ) | 73,650 | |||||||
Loan Closing Services
|
22,545 | 27,017 | ||||||||
Total Mortgage Banking
|
632,533 | 1,515,517 | ||||||||
Diversified Businesses:
|
||||||||||
Banking
|
163,171 | 84,516 | ||||||||
Capital Markets
|
90,135 | 135,064 | ||||||||
Insurance
|
29,620 | 30,600 | ||||||||
Global Operations
|
9,811 | 8,123 | ||||||||
Other
|
(1,989 | ) | 72 | |||||||
Total Diversified Businesses
|
290,748 | 258,375 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 923,281 | $ | 1,773,892 | ||||||
Mortgage loan production by segment and product is summarized below:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Segment:
|
|||||||||
Mortgage Banking
|
$ | 77,019 | $ | 113,324 | |||||
Capital Markets conduit acquisitions
|
6,111 | 8,009 | |||||||
Banking-Treasury Bank
|
8,694 | 4,598 | |||||||
$ | 91,824 | $ | 125,931 | ||||||
Product:
|
|||||||||
Prime Mortgage
|
$ | 70,812 | $ | 115,322 | |||||
Prime Home Equity
|
9,058 | 5,071 | |||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
11,954 | 5,538 | |||||||
$ | 91,824 | $ | 125,931 | ||||||
32
Mortgage Banking Segment
The Mortgage Banking Segment includes the Loan Production, Loan Servicing and Loan Closing Services Sectors.
Loan Production Sector |
The Loan Production Sector produces mortgage loans through the three production divisions of Countrywide Home Loans (CHL) Consumer Markets, Wholesale Lending and Correspondent Lending, as well as through Full Spectrum Lending, Inc. (FSLI).
The pre-tax earnings of the Loan Production Sector are summarized below:
Quarter Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Percentage of Loan | Percentage of Loan | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Production Volume | Amount | Production Volume | |||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Prime Mortgage
|
$ | 717,591 | $ | 1,965,746 | ||||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
404,530 | 57,524 | ||||||||||||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
326,613 | 78,045 | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues
|
1,448,734 | 1.88 | % | 2,101,315 | 1.85 | % | ||||||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expenses
|
531,667 | 0.69 | % | 443,633 | 0.39 | % | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
|
185,169 | 0.24 | % | 131,225 | 0.11 | % | ||||||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
99,243 | 0.13 | % | 111,607 | 0.10 | % | ||||||||||||
Total expenses
|
816,079 | 1.06 | % | 686,465 | 0.60 | % | ||||||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 632,655 | 0.82 | % | $ | 1,414,850 | 1.25 | % | ||||||||||
Decreased demand for residential mortgages from the historic levels experienced in the third quarter of 2003 resulted in lower production volume in the quarter ended September 30, 2004. The resulting decline in our production was partially offset by an increase in our market share from the year-ago period. Our mortgage loan production market share was 14% in the quarter ended September 30, 2004, up from 11% in the quarter ended September 30, 2003 (Source: Inside Mortgage Finance).
Revenues declined over the year-ago period due primarily to a reduction in production and sales volume and margins of Prime Mortgage Loans. Sales of Prime Mortgage Loans were $66.4 billion in the current quarter compared to $109.5 billion in the year-ago quarter. Prime Mortgage Loan margins declined significantly from the unusually high levels realized in the third quarter of 2003. We attribute the decline in margins to increased price competition caused by the significant reduction in refinance activity, as well as to the shift in consumer preference towards adjustable rate mortgages, which generally carry lower margins than 30 year fixed rate mortgages. The decline in prime revenues was partially offset by increased production and sales of higher margin Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans. Sales of Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans were $19.0 billion in the current quarter compared to $1.2 billion in the year-ago quarter.
Operating expenses increased, both in dollars and in proportion to loan volume, compared to the year-ago period due to a planned reduction in productivity to sustainable levels. In addition, expenses increased as we pursued our strategy to increase our market share of home purchase loans. Such expenses included compensation incentives tied to increased purchase and Prime Home Equity volumes and sales staff expansion, along with increased marketing campaigns.
33
The following table shows total Mortgage Banking loan production volume by division:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Correspondent Lending Division
|
$ | 32,367 | $ | 55,353 | ||||
Consumer Markets Division
|
22,864 | 32,199 | ||||||
Wholesale Lending Division
|
17,359 | 23,385 | ||||||
Full Spectrum Lending, Inc.
|
4,429 | 2,387 | ||||||
$ | 77,019 | $ | 113,324 | |||||
Mortgage Banking loan production for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 decreased 32% in comparison to the year-ago period. Non-purchase loan production declined by 59%, while purchase production increased by 32%. The increase in purchase loans is significant because this component of the mortgage market offers relatively stable growth, averaging 10% per year over the last 10 years. The non-purchase, or refinance, component of the mortgage market is highly volatile because it is driven almost exclusively by prevailing mortgage rates.
The following table summarizes Mortgage Banking loan production by purpose and by interest rate type:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Purpose:
|
|||||||||
Purchase
|
$ | 44,593 | $ | 33,778 | |||||
Non-purchase
|
32,426 | 79,546 | |||||||
$ | 77,019 | $ | 113,324 | ||||||
Interest Rate Type:
|
|||||||||
Fixed Rate
|
$ | 32,861 | $ | 90,638 | |||||
Adjustable Rate
|
44,158 | 22,686 | |||||||
$ | 77,019 | $ | 113,324 | ||||||
The volume of Mortgage Banking Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans produced (which is included in our total volume of loans produced) increased 105% during the current period from the prior period. Details are shown in the following table.
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
$ | 6,421 | $ | 3,340 | ||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
9,591 | 4,480 | ||||||
$ | 16,012 | $ | 7,820 | |||||
Percent of total Mortgage Banking loan production
|
20.8 | % | 6.9 | % | ||||
Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans generally provide higher profit margins, and the demand for such loans is believed to be less interest-rate sensitive than the demand for Prime Mortgage Loans. Consequently, Management believes these loans will be a significant component of the sectors future growth, in particular if mortgage rates continue to rise.
34
During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, the Loan Production Sector operated at approximately 111% of planned operational capacity, compared to 125% during the year-ago period. The primary capacity constraint in our loan origination activities is the number of loan operations personnel we have on staff. Therefore, we measure planned capacity with reference to the number of our loan operations personnel multiplied by the number of loans we expect each loan operations staff person to process under normal conditions. As loan production volume has declined, there has been a reduction in productivity to more sustainable levels that will result in higher overall unit costs. We plan to continue building our sales staff despite any potential further drop in loan origination volume as a primary means to increase our market share, particularly for purchase loans.
The following table summarizes the number of people included in the Loan Production Sector workforce as of the dates indicated:
Workforce at | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Sales
|
12,316 | 8,316 | ||||||||
Operations:
|
||||||||||
Regular employees
|
7,813 | 7,379 | ||||||||
Temporary staff
|
953 | 981 | ||||||||
8,766 | 8,360 | |||||||||
Production technology
|
1,022 | 941 | ||||||||
Administration and support
|
2,230 | 1,760 | ||||||||
Total workforce
|
24,334 | 19,377 | ||||||||
The Consumer Markets Division continued to grow its commissioned sales force during the period. At September 30, 2004, the commissioned sales force numbered 4,831, an increase of 1,579 compared to September 30, 2003. The primary focus of the commissioned sales force is to increase overall purchase market share. The commissioned sales force contributed $10.5 billion in purchase originations during the quarter ended September 30, 2004, a 26% increase over the year-ago period. The purchase production generated by the commissioned sales force represented 75% of the Consumer Markets Divisions purchase production for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. In addition, the Consumer Markets Division has expanded its branch network to 556 branch offices at September 30, 2004, an increase of 106 over the year-ago period.
The Wholesale Lending Division and FSLI also continued to grow their sales forces as a core strategy to increase market share. At September 30, 2004, the sales force in the Wholesale Lending Division numbered 1,018, an increase of 21% compared to September 30, 2003. FSLI expanded its sales force by 1,377, or 74% compared to September 30, 2003. In addition, FSLI has expanded its branch network to 145 branch offices at September 30, 2004, an increase of 55 over the year-ago period.
Loan Servicing Sector |
Included in Loan Servicing Sectors results is the performance of our investments in MSRs and other retained interests and associated risk management activities, as well as profits from sub-servicing activities in the United States. The Loan Servicing Sector also includes a significant processing operation, consisting of approximately 6,000 employees who service our 5.9 million mortgage loans. The long-term performance of this sector is impacted primarily by the level of interest rates and the corresponding impact on the level of prepayments in our servicing portfolio.
35
The following table summarizes the results for the Loan Servicing Sector:
Quarter Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | ||||||||||||||||
Average Servicing | Average Servicing | ||||||||||||||||
Amount | Portfolio* | Amount | Portfolio* | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 789,368 | 0.421 | % | $ | 680,514 | 0.471 | % | |||||||||
Amortization
|
(394,069 | ) | (0.210 | )% | (666,384 | ) | (0.461 | )% | |||||||||
(Impairment) recovery
|
(795,614 | ) | (0.424 | )% | 345,477 | 0.239 | % | ||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
(122,748 | ) | (0.065 | )% | (101,005 | ) | (0.070 | )% | |||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(19,324 | ) | (0.010 | )% | (23,460 | ) | (0.016 | )% | |||||||||
Interest expense, net
|
(71,247 | ) | (0.039 | )% | (46,638 | ) | (0.033 | )% | |||||||||
Servicing Hedge gains (losses)
|
590,967 | 0.315 | % | (114,854 | ) | (0.079 | )% | ||||||||||
Pre-tax (loss) earnings
|
$ | (22,667 | ) | (0.012 | )% | $ | 73,650 | 0.051 | % | ||||||||
Average Servicing Portfolio
|
$ | 750,193,000 | $ | 578,289,000 | |||||||||||||
* | Annualized |
The Loan Servicing Sector experienced a pre-tax loss of $22.7 million during the recent period, driven by impairment of our MSRs and other retained interests. Such impairment reflects the decrease in value of our retained interests, primarily caused by the decline in interest rates during the quarter and corresponding increase in the level of projected prepayments in our mortgage servicing portfolio. The combined amortization and impairment charge was $1,189.7 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 compared to an amortization charge, net of recovery of previous impairment of retained interests, of $320.9 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2003.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, the Servicing Hedge generated a gain of $591.0 million. This gain resulted from a decline in long-term Treasury and swap rates, which indices underlie the derivatives that constituted the primary component of the Servicing Hedge. In a stable interest rate environment, we would expect to incur no significant impairment charges; however, we would expect to incur losses related to the Servicing Hedge driven primarily by time decay on options used in the hedge. The level of such Servicing Hedge losses depends on various factors such as the size and composition of the hedge, the shape of the yield curve and the level of implied interest rate volatility.
We increased our servicing portfolio to $786.0 billion at September 30, 2004, a 30% increase from September 30, 2003. At the same time, the overall weighted-average note rate of loans in our servicing portfolio declined from 6.1% to 5.9%.
Loan Closing Services Sector |
The LandSafe companies produced $22.5 million in pre-tax earnings, representing a decrease of 17% from the year-ago period. The decrease in LandSafes pre-tax earnings was primarily due to the decrease in our loan origination activity.
Diversified Businesses
To leverage our mortgage banking platform, as well as to reduce the variability of earnings due to changes in mortgage interest rates, we have expanded into other financial services. These other businesses are grouped into the following segments: Banking, Capital Markets, Insurance, and Global Operations.
36
Banking Segment |
The Banking Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $163.2 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2004, as compared to $84.5 million for the year-ago period. Following is the composition of pre-tax earnings by company:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Treasury Bank (Bank)
|
$ | 148,371 | $ | 63,248 | |||||
Countrywide Warehouse Lending (CWL)
|
18,449 | 24,728 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(3,649 | ) | (3,460 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 163,171 | $ | 84,516 | |||||
The Banks revenues and expenses are summarized in the following table:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Interest income
|
$ | 353,922 | $ | 143,068 | |||||
Interest expense
|
164,732 | 64,700 | |||||||
Net interest income
|
189,190 | 78,368 | |||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(12,100 | ) | (2,372 | ) | |||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
177,090 | 75,996 | |||||||
Non-interest income
|
18,469 | 15,329 | |||||||
Non-interest expense
|
(47,188 | ) | (28,077 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 148,371 | $ | 63,248 | |||||
The components of the Banks net interest income are summarized below:
Quarter Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dollars | Rate | Dollars | Rate | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Yield on interest-earning assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment
|
$ | 321,152 | 4.91 | % | $ | 101,195 | 4.34 | % | |||||||||||
Securities available for sale
|
25,602 | 4.07 | % | 36,963 | 3.60 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
7,168 | 2.71 | % | 4,910 | 1.56 | % | |||||||||||||
Total yield on interest-earning assets
|
353,922 | 4.76 | % | 143,068 | 3.89 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
89,057 | 2.12 | % | 32,498 | 1.41 | % | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
75,388 | 2.81 | % | 31,634 | 3.04 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
287 | 1.60 | % | 568 | 1.07 | % | |||||||||||||
Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities
|
164,732 | 2.38 | % | 64,700 | 1.90 | % | |||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 189,190 | 2.54 | % | $ | 78,368 | 2.12 | % | |||||||||||
Efficiency ratio(1)
|
21 | % | 25 | % | |||||||||||||||
After-tax return on average assets
|
1.22 | % | 1.05 | % |
(1) | Non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income plus non-interest income. |
The increase in net interest income is primarily due to a $15.0 billion increase in average interest-earning assets, primarily mortgage loans, combined with an increase in net interest margin (net interest income
37
The composition of the Banks balance sheets was as follows:
September 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Yield/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||
Dollar | Cost | Dollar | Cost | |||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 93 | 1.50 | % | $ | 143 | 0.97 | % | ||||||||||
Short-term investments
|
390 | 1.59 | % | 350 | 1.00 | % | ||||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment, net
|
30,065 | 4.91 | % | 14,686 | 4.72 | % | ||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities
|
2,393 | 4.06 | % | 3,564 | 4.30 | % | ||||||||||||
FHLB & FRB stock
|
651 | 3.71 | % | 394 | 4.87 | % | ||||||||||||
Other assets
|
267 | | 239 | | ||||||||||||||
$ | 33,859 | 4.79 | % | $ | 19,376 | 4.57 | % | |||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Company-controlled escrow deposit accounts
|
$ | 9,069 | 1.48 | % | $ | 5,901 | 0.94 | % | ||||||||||
Customer
|
9,664 | 2.95 | % | 3,435 | 3.18 | % | ||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
11,950 | 2.73 | % | 6,875 | 3.18 | % | ||||||||||||
Other borrowings
|
400 | 1.60 | % | 1,508 | 1.11 | % | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
299 | | 162 | | ||||||||||||||
31,382 | 2.42 | % | 17,881 | 2.28 | % | |||||||||||||
Shareholders equity
|
2,477 | 1,495 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 33,859 | $ | 19,376 | |||||||||||||||
Non-accrual loans
|
$ | 16.1 | $ | 3.7 | ||||||||||||||
Capital ratios:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage
|
8.3 | % | 8.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-based capital
|
11.4 | % | 12.8 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Risk-based capital
|
11.6 | % | 13.0 | % |
The Banking Segment also includes the operation of CWL. CWLs pre-tax earnings decreased by $6.3 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period, primarily due to a 21% decline in average mortgage warehouse advances. The decline in average mortgage warehouse advances was attributable to a decline in the overall mortgage originations market.
Capital Markets Segment |
Our Capital Markets Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $90.1 million for the quarter, a decrease of $44.9 million, or 33%, from the year-ago period. Total revenues were $166.9 million, a decrease of $30.3 million, or 15%, compared to the year-ago period. This segments performance was impacted by a less favorable mortgage-related fixed income securities market. These factors led to reduced mortgage-backed securities trading volumes and margins and a decline in conduit activities. This segment has expanded its staffing and infrastructure to invest in the development of new lines of business, which largely contributed to an increase in expenses of $14.6 million, or 23%, compared to the year-ago period.
38
The following table shows pre-tax income of the Capital Markets Segment:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||
Underwriting
|
$ | 95,330 | $ | 43,602 | ||||||
Conduit
|
48,986 | 89,959 | ||||||||
Securities trading
|
13,530 | 50,835 | ||||||||
Brokering
|
6,132 | 15,327 | ||||||||
Other
|
2,881 | (2,517 | ) | |||||||
Total revenues
|
166,859 | 197,206 | ||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
74,018 | 59,482 | ||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
2,706 | 2,660 | ||||||||
Total expenses
|
76,724 | 62,142 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 90,135 | $ | 135,064 | ||||||
Underwriting revenues increased $51.7 million over the year-ago period primarily as a result of increased sales of our subprime and home equity securities.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, the Capital Markets Segment generated revenues totaling $49.0 million from its conduit activities, which include brokering and managing the acquisition, sale or securitization of whole loans on behalf of CHL. Conduit revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 decreased 46% in comparison to the year-ago period primarily as a result of a decline in volume and increased competition, which reduced margins.
Trading revenues declined 73% due to a decrease in the size of the overall mortgage market which resulted in a decline in mortgage securities trading volume and margins. Trading volumes declined 40% from the year-ago quarter, before giving effect to introduction by the Company of trading of U.S. Treasury securities. Including U.S. Treasury securities, the total securities volume traded decreased 3% over the year-ago period. Effective January 15, 2004, Countrywide Securities Corporation (CSC) became a Primary Dealer and as such is an authorized counterparty with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its open market operations.
The following table shows the composition of CSC securities trading volume, which includes intersegment trades with the mortgage banking operations, by instrument:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 423,981 | $ | 777,690 | |||||
U.S. Treasury securities
|
301,239 | | |||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
57,161 | 11,730 | |||||||
Government agency debt
|
9,634 | 29,419 | |||||||
Other
|
2,781 | 3,579 | |||||||
Total securities trading volume(1)
|
$ | 794,796 | $ | 822,418 | |||||
(1) | Approximately 10% of the segments total securities trading volume was with CHL during the quarters ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. |
39
Insurance Segment |
The Insurance Segments pre-tax earnings decreased 3% over the year-ago period, to $29.6 million. The following table shows pre-tax earnings by business line:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
$ | 32,822 | $ | 18,555 | |||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations(1)
|
2,349 | 15,871 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(5,551 | ) | (3,826 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 29,620 | $ | 30,600 | |||||
(1) | Includes the Balboa Life and Casualty Group and the Countrywide Insurance Services Group. |
The following table shows net insurance premiums earned for the carrier operations:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations
|
$ | 155,084 | $ | 159,690 | |||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
39,694 | 32,445 | |||||||
Total net insurance premiums earned
|
$ | 194,778 | $ | 192,135 | |||||
Our mortgage reinsurance business produced $32.8 million in pre-tax earnings, an increase of 77% over the year-ago period, driven primarily by growth of 10% in the mortgage loans included in our loan servicing portfolio that are covered by reinsurance contracts combined with an overall increase in the ceded premium percentage and a reduction in provision for insurance claim losses. Within Balboa Reinsurance, reserves for insurance claims losses are a function of expected remaining losses and premiums.
Our Life and Casualty insurance business produced pre-tax earnings of $2.3 million, a decrease of $13.5 million from the comparable quarter in 2003. The decline in earnings was driven by $23.2 million in estimated losses relating to hurricane damage sustained in Florida during the current quarter in comparison to $4.1 million in the year-ago quarter.
Global Operations Segment |
Global Operations pre-tax earnings totaled $9.8 million, an increase of $1.7 million in comparison to the year-ago period. The increase in earnings was due to growth in the portfolio of mortgage loans subserviced on behalf of Global Home Loans minority joint venture partner, Barclays Bank PLC.
40
Detailed Line Item Discussion of Consolidated Revenue and Expense Items
Gain on Sale of Loans and Securities |
Gain on sale of loans and securities is summarized below for the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on Sale | Gain on Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
As Percentage | As Percentage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Sold | Amount | of Loans Sold | Loans Sold | Dollars | of Loans Sold | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Mortgage Loans
|
$ | 66,367,092 | $ | 540,894 | 0.82 | % | $ | 109,547,016 | $ | 1,752,289 | 1.60 | % | ||||||||||||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
9,112,083 | 266,203 | 2.92 | % | 1,189,003 | 50,095 | 4.21 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
9,870,640 | 290,649 | 2.94 | % | | | NM | |||||||||||||||||||
Production Sector
|
85,349,815 | 1,097,746 | 1.29 | % | 110,736,019 | 1,802,384 | 1.63 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
338,163 | 15,495 | 4.58 | % | 182,372 | 14,271 | 7.83 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 85,687,978 | 1,113,241 | $ | 110,918,391 | 1,816,655 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Markets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting
|
79,353 | 34,754 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conduit activities
|
44,457 | 79,695 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities and other
|
(55,277 | ) | (65,499 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
68,533 | 48,950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
|
7,038 | 8,245 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,188,812 | $ | 1,873,850 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of Prime Mortgage Loans decreased in the quarter ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2003 due primarily to lower Prime Mortgage Loan production and sales combined with lower margins. The decline in margins from the unusually high levels realized in the third quarter of 2003 was due to increased price competition as a result of lower demand for refinance mortgage loans combined with a shift in consumer preference towards adjustable rate mortgages, which generally carry lower margins than thirty year fixed-rate mortgages. Gain on sale of Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans increased in the quarter ended September 30, 2004 compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2003 due primarily to increased sales of these loans offset somewhat by lower margins on the Subprime mortgage loan sales. Inventory of these products had been accumulated during recent periods of high origination volume.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. The note rate on these loans is typically higher than the current mortgage rate, and therefore, their margin is typically higher than margins on Prime Mortgage Loans. A change in Ginnie Mae rules related to the repurchase of defaulted loans from Ginnie Mae securities has resulted in fewer loans available for repurchase, which has contributed to a lower margin on sale related to these loans.
The increase in Capital Markets underwriting revenues was due to increased sales of our subprime and home equity securities combined with an increase in third party underwriting business. The decrease in Capital Markets gain on sale related to its conduit activities was due to decreased mortgage sales and margins during the quarter. Capital Markets revenues from its trading activities consist of gain on sale and interest income. In a steep yield curve environment, which existed during both periods, trading revenues will derive
41
In general, gain on sale of loans and securities is affected by numerous factors, including the volume and mix of loans sold, production channel mix, the level of price competition, the slope of the yield curve, and the effectiveness of our associated interest rate risk management activities.
Net Interest Income |
Net interest income is summarized below for the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Net interest income (expense):
|
||||||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment loans and securities
|
$ | 285,693 | $ | 254,644 | ||||||
Banking Segment loans and securities
|
202,514 | 98,862 | ||||||||
Custodial balances
|
(15,120 | ) | (76,453 | ) | ||||||
Loan Servicing Sector interest expense
|
(88,145 | ) | (60,754 | ) | ||||||
Capital Markets Segment securities portfolio
|
83,364 | 127,907 | ||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
21,753 | 32,021 | ||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed securities
|
16,350 | 31,081 | ||||||||
Other
|
11,817 | 13,521 | ||||||||
Net interest income
|
518,226 | 420,829 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses related to loans held
for investment
|
(8,360 | ) | (11,066 | ) | ||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
$ | 509,866 | $ | 409,763 | ||||||
The increase in net interest income from Mortgage Banking loans and securities reflects an increase in the average inventory of mortgage loans during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2003. Prime Home Equity Loans had been accumulated in prior periods resulting in a higher average inventory balance of such loans in the current quarter as compared to the year-ago period. The higher balance of Prime Home Equity Loans was partially offset by a decline in the average balance of Prime Mortgage Loans resulting from the decline in production volume in the current period as compared to the year-ago period.
The increase in net interest income from the Banking Segment was primarily attributable to growth in mortgage loans held by the Bank. Average assets in the Banking Segment increased to $33.8 billion during the quarter, an increase of $13.9 billion over the year-ago quarter. The average net spread earned increased to 2.40% during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 from 2.04% during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 primarily as the result of a rotation out of securities and into mortgage loans.
Net interest expense from custodial balances decreased in the current period due to a decline in loan payoffs from the year-ago period. We are obligated to pass through monthly interest to security holders on paid-off loans at the underlying security rates, which were substantially higher than the short-term rates earned by us on the payoff float. The amount of such interest passed through to the security holders was $66.2 million and $131.9 million in the quarters ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Interest expense allocated to the Loan Servicing Sector increased due to an increase in total sector assets.
The decrease in net interest income from the Capital Markets securities portfolio is attributable to a decrease in the average net spread earned from 1.43% in the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to 0.86% during the quarter ended September 30, 2004, partially offset by an increase of 4% in the average inventory of
42
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. Such loans are subsequently securitized and resold. The decrease in interest income related to this activity is primarily a result of a decrease in the average balance of such loans held.
Loan Servicing Fees and Other Income from Retained Interests |
Loan servicing fees and other income from retained interests are summarized below for the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Servicing fees, net of guarantee fees
|
$ | 597,800 | $ | 497,924 | |||||
Income from other retained interests
|
90,778 | 134,267 | |||||||
Late charges
|
45,677 | 39,232 | |||||||
Prepayment penalties
|
39,304 | 52,651 | |||||||
Global Operations Segment subservicing fees
|
26,232 | 22,089 | |||||||
Ancillary fees
|
13,149 | 18,082 | |||||||
Total loan servicing fees and other income from
retained interests
|
$ | 812,940 | $ | 764,245 | |||||
The increase in servicing fees, net of guarantee fees, was principally due to a 30% increase in the average servicing portfolio, partially offset by a reduction in the overall annualized net service fee earned from 0.34% of the average portfolio balance during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to 0.32% during the quarter ended September 30, 2004. The reduction in the overall net service fee was largely due to the Company entering agreements with certain of its loan investors whereby it agreed to reduce its contractual servicing fee rate. The resulting excess yield has been securitized and sold or is recorded on the balance sheet as trading securities.
The decrease in income from other retained interests was due primarily to a decrease in the average effective yield of these investments from 31% in the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to 22% in the quarter ended September 30, 2004. These investments include interest-only and principal-only securities as well as residual interests that arise from the securitization of nonconforming mortgage loans, particularly Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans.
Amortization of Mortgage Servicing Rights |
We recorded amortization of MSRs of $394.1 million, or an annual rate of 17.5%, during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 as compared to $666.4 million, or an annual rate of 34.5%, during the quarter ended September 30, 2003. The amortization rate of MSRs is dependent on the forecasted prepayment speeds at the beginning of the period. Mortgage rates at the beginning of the current quarter were higher than the year-ago period, and as a result, the forecasted prepayment speeds were lower in the current quarter. This resulted in a lower amortization rate in the quarter ended September 30, 2004 than in the quarter ended September 30, 2003. Partially offsetting the lower amortization rate was the higher MSR asset balance.
43
Recovery (Impairment) of Retained Interest and Servicing Hedge (Losses) Gains |
Recovery (impairment) of retained interests and Servicing Hedge (losses) gains are detailed below for the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
(Impairment) recovery of retained interests:
|
|||||||||
MSRs
|
$ | (795,776 | ) | $ | 331,598 | ||||
Other retained interests
|
162 | 13,879 | |||||||
$ | (795,614 | ) | $ | 345,477 | |||||
Servicing Hedge gains (losses) recorded in
earnings
|
$ | 590,967 | $ | (114,854 | ) | ||||
The impairment of MSRs during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 resulted from a decrease in the estimated fair value of MSRs driven by a decrease in mortgage rates during the quarter. An increase in mortgage interest rates during the quarter ended September 30, 2003, resulted in recovery of previous MSR impairment of $331.6 million.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, long-term Treasury and swap rates decreased, resulting in a Servicing Hedge gain of $591.0 million. During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Servicing Hedge generated a loss of $114.9 million as long-term Treasury and swap rates increased.
The Servicing Hedge is intended to moderate the effect on earnings caused by changes in the estimated fair value of MSRs and other retained interests that generally result from changes in mortgage rates. Rising interest rates in the future will result in Servicing Hedge losses.
Net Insurance Premiums Earned |
The increase in net insurance premiums earned is primarily due to an increase in the ceded premium percentage in our mortgage reinsurance business, offset by a decrease in premiums earned on lender-placed casualty lines of businesses.
Commissions and Other Income |
Commissions and other income consisted of the following for the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Appraisal fees, net
|
$ | 20,538 | $ | 18,417 | |||||
Global Operations Segment processing fees
|
20,208 | 19,145 | |||||||
Credit report fees, net
|
18,652 | 16,695 | |||||||
Insurance agency commissions
|
14,959 | 13,578 | |||||||
Title services
|
11,449 | 14,090 | |||||||
Other
|
52,121 | 37,213 | |||||||
Total commissions and other income
|
$ | 137,927 | $ | 119,138 | |||||
44
Compensation Expenses |
Compensation expenses are summarized below for the periods indicated:
Quarter Ended September 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 286,568 | $ | 84,809 | $ | 59,458 | $ | 430,835 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
382,815 | 47,753 | 20,192 | 450,760 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
77,372 | 17,508 | 11,593 | 106,473 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of net loan origination costs
|
(125,558 | ) | (12,126 | ) | | (137,684 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 621,197 | $ | 137,944 | $ | 91,243 | $ | 850,384 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
30,565 | 5,434 | 4,049 | 40,048 | |||||||||||||
Quarter Ended September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 250,447 | $ | 66,075 | $ | 55,819 | $ | 372,341 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
312,845 | 43,298 | 16,872 | 373,015 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
69,785 | 10,455 | 10,100 | 90,340 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of net loan origination costs
|
(106,944 | ) | (5,622 | ) | | (112,566 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 526,133 | $ | 114,206 | $ | 82,791 | $ | 723,130 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
27,277 | 5,047 | 3,287 | 35,611 | |||||||||||||
Compensation expenses increased $127.3 million, or 18%, during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2003.
Compensation expenses in the Mortgage Banking Segment increased primarily due to growth in the loan production sales force. In the Loan Production Sector, compensation expenses increased $88.0 million, or 20%, as a result of a 17% increase in average staff, primarily the sales force, combined with incentive compensation tied to increased purchases and Home Equity volumes.
Incremental direct costs associated with the origination of loans are deferred when incurred. When the related loan is sold, the costs deferred are included as a component of gain on sale. See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Financial Statement Reclassifications in our 2003 Annual Report for a further discussion of deferred origination costs.
Compensation expenses increased in all other business segments and corporate areas, reflecting their growth and growth in the Company.
Occupancy and Other Office Expenses |
Occupancy and other office expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 increased by $17.1 million, or 11%, primarily to accommodate personnel growth in the loan production operations.
Insurance Claim Expenses |
Insurance claim expenses were $106.7 million, or 55%, of net insurance premiums earned for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, as compared to $103.2 million, or 54%, of net insurance premiums earned for the quarter ended September 30, 2003. Balboa Life and Casualtys loss ratio (including allocated loss adjustment expenses) increased from 56% for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to 64% for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, due to higher hurricane-related losses. The provision for reinsurance claims expenses
45
Other Operating Expenses |
Other operating expenses for the periods indicated are summarized below:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Marketing expense
|
$ | 47,586 | $ | 26,743 | |||||
Professional fees
|
32,416 | 36,619 | |||||||
Insurance commission expense
|
29,288 | 33,398 | |||||||
Travel and entertainment
|
22,286 | 16,603 | |||||||
Other
|
76,045 | 71,280 | |||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(17,884 | ) | (19,864 | ) | |||||
Total other operating expenses
|
$ | 189,737 | $ | 164,779 | |||||
The increase in marketing expense is due to increased advertising during the current quarter.
Results of Operations Comparison Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 |
Consolidated Earnings Performance
Net earnings were $1,972.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, a 9% increase from the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in our earnings was driven primarily by an increase in the profitability of our Banking Segment. In the Mortgage Banking Segment, improved financial performance of our MSRs was for the most part offset by a decline in the profitability of our Loan Production Sector. Although net earnings increased 9% from the year-ago period, earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 decreased 2% to $3.19 as a result of an increase in the number of diluted shares.
The decrease in the profitability of the Loan Production Sector resulted from lower Prime Mortgage Loan production and sales combined with a compression in margins, which were caused by generally higher mortgage interest rates, increased demand for lower-margin adjustable-rate mortgages, greater pricing competition and higher loan origination costs. Increased sales of higher-margin Subprime Mortgage and Home Equity Loans positively impacted Loan Production Sector pre-tax earnings, which were $2,402.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of $1,104.2 million from the year-ago period.
The pre-tax loss in the Loan Servicing Sector, which incorporates the performance of our MSRs and other retained interests, was $155.7 million, an improvement of $1,160.9 million from the year-ago period. This decline in pre-tax loss was primarily attributable to a decrease in the combined amount of amortization and impairment, net of Servicing Hedge gains, which totaled $1,875.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to $2,815.4 million in the year-ago period.
The Mortgage Banking Segment produced pre-tax earnings of $2,311.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of 2% from the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
Our Diversified Businesses were significant contributors to the earnings performance in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. In particular, our Banking Segment increased its pre-tax earnings by $192.7 million from the year-ago period, driven primarily by growth in mortgage loans held by Treasury Bank. In total, Diversified Businesses contributed $878.9 million in pre-tax earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of 36% from the year-ago period.
46
Operating Segment Results
Pre-tax earnings by segment are summarized below:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||
Loan Production
|
$ | 2,402,725 | $ | 3,506,943 | ||||||
Loan Servicing
|
(155,693 | ) | (1,316,629 | ) | ||||||
Loan Closing Services
|
64,146 | 81,872 | ||||||||
Total Mortgage Banking
|
2,311,178 | 2,272,186 | ||||||||
Diversified Businesses:
|
||||||||||
Banking
|
387,862 | 195,127 | ||||||||
Capital Markets
|
332,917 | 346,227 | ||||||||
Insurance
|
130,152 | 92,373 | ||||||||
Global Operations
|
31,225 | 13,694 | ||||||||
Other
|
(3,259 | ) | 175 | |||||||
Total Diversified Businesses
|
878,897 | 647,596 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 3,190,075 | $ | 2,919,782 | ||||||
Mortgage loan production by segment and product is summarized below:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Segment:
|
|||||||||
Mortgage Banking
|
$ | 232,993 | $ | 330,730 | |||||
Capital Markets conduit acquisitions
|
14,034 | 17,568 | |||||||
Banking-Treasury Bank
|
20,664 | 10,246 | |||||||
$ | 267,691 | $ | 358,544 | ||||||
Product:
|
|||||||||
Prime Mortgage
|
$ | 217,643 | $ | 332,501 | |||||
Prime Home Equity
|
21,648 | 12,926 | |||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
28,400 | 13,117 | |||||||
$ | 267,691 | $ | 358,544 | ||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment
The Mortgage Banking Segment includes the Loan Production, Loan Servicing and Loan Closing Services Sectors.
47
Loan Production Sector |
The pre-tax earnings of the Loan Production Sector are summarized below:
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | ||||||||||||||||
Loan Production | Loan Production | ||||||||||||||||
Amount | Volume | Amount | Volume | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Prime Mortgage
|
$ | 2,460,830 | $ | 4,844,124 | |||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
875,896 | 107,216 | |||||||||||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
1,226,469 | 342,657 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues
|
4,563,195 | 1.96 | % | 5,293,997 | 1.60 | % | |||||||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Compensation expenses
|
1,368,623 | 0.59 | % | 1,162,150 | 0.35 | % | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses
|
495,633 | 0.21 | % | 349,675 | 0.11 | % | |||||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
296,214 | 0.13 | % | 275,229 | 0.08 | % | |||||||||||
Total expenses
|
2,160,470 | 0.93 | % | 1,787,054 | 0.54 | % | |||||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 2,402,725 | 1.03 | % | $ | 3,506,943 | 1.06 | % | |||||||||
Decreased demand for residential mortgages from the historic levels experienced in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 resulted in lower production volume in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The resulting decline in our production was partially offset by an increase in our market share from the year-ago period. Our mortgage loan production market share was 13% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, up from 12% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 (Source: Inside Mortgage Finance).
Revenues declined over the year-ago period due primarily to a reduction in production and sales volume and margins of Prime Mortgage Loans. Sales of Prime Mortgage Loans were $200.5 billion in the current period compared to $297.7 billion in the year-ago period. Prime Mortgage Loan margins declined from the high levels realized in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We attribute the decline in margins to increased price competition caused by the significant reduction in refinance activity, as well as to the shift in consumer preference towards adjustable rate mortgages, which generally carry lower margins than 30 year fixed rate mortgages. The decline in prime revenues was partially offset by increased production and sales of higher margin Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans. Combined sales of Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loan products were $46.5 billion in the current nine month period compared to $5.3 billion in the year-ago period.
Operating expenses increased, both in dollars and in proportion to loan volume, compared to the year-ago period due to a planned reduction in productivity to sustainable levels. In addition, expenses increased as we pursued our strategy to increase our market share of home purchase loans. Such expenses included compensation incentives tied to increased purchase and Prime Home Equity volumes and sales staff expansion, along with increased marketing campaigns.
48
The following table shows total Mortgage Banking loan production volume by division:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Correspondent Lending Division
|
$ | 99,062 | $ | 166,052 | ||||
Consumer Markets Division
|
70,198 | 83,888 | ||||||
Wholesale Lending Division
|
52,845 | 75,349 | ||||||
Full Spectrum Lending, Inc.
|
10,888 | 5,441 | ||||||
$ | 232,993 | $ | 330,730 | |||||
Mortgage Banking loan production for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 decreased 30% in comparison to the year-ago period. Non-purchase loan production declined by 51%, while purchase production increased by 33%.
The following table summarizes Mortgage Banking loan production by purpose and by interest rate type:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Purpose:
|
|||||||||
Purchase
|
$ | 113,383 | $ | 85,213 | |||||
Non-purchase
|
119,610 | 245,517 | |||||||
$ | 232,993 | $ | 330,730 | ||||||
Interest Rate Type:
|
|||||||||
Fixed Rate
|
$ | 121,665 | $ | 282,834 | |||||
Adjustable Rate
|
111,328 | 47,896 | |||||||
$ | 232,993 | $ | 330,730 | ||||||
The volume of Mortgage Banking Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans produced (which is included in our total volume of loans produced) increased 107% during the current period from the prior period. Details are shown in the following table.
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollar amounts in | ||||||||
millions) | ||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
$ | 15,389 | $ | 8,842 | ||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
23,771 | 10,120 | ||||||
$ | 39,160 | $ | 18,962 | |||||
Percent of total Mortgage Banking loan production
|
16.8 | % | 5.7 | % | ||||
Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans generally provide higher profit margins, and the demand for such loans is believed to be less interest-rate-sensitive than the demand for Prime Home Mortgage loans. Consequently, Management believes these loans will be a significant component of the sectors future growth, in particular if mortgage rates continue to rise.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Loan Production Sector operated at approximately 111% of planned operational capacity, compared to 124% during the year-ago period.
49
Loan Servicing Sector |
The following table summarizes the results for the Loan Servicing Sector:
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | ||||||||||||||||
Average Servicing | Average Servicing | ||||||||||||||||
Amount | Portfolio* | Amount | Portfolio* | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 2,316,874 | 0.440 | % | $ | 1,955,156 | 0.497 | % | |||||||||
Amortization
|
(1,377,728 | ) | (0.262 | )% | (1,586,158 | ) | (0.403 | )% | |||||||||
Impairment of retained interests
|
(612,132 | ) | (0.116 | )% | (1,868,783 | ) | (0.475 | )% | |||||||||
Operating expenses
|
(334,454 | ) | (0.064 | )% | (270,153 | ) | (0.069 | )% | |||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(56,678 | ) | (0.011 | )% | (58,317 | ) | (0.015 | )% | |||||||||
Interest expense, net
|
(205,887 | ) | (0.039 | )% | (127,962 | ) | (0.031 | )% | |||||||||
Servicing Hedge gains
|
114,312 | 0.022 | % | 639,588 | 0.162 | % | |||||||||||
Pre-tax loss
|
$ | (155,693 | ) | (0.030 | )% | $ | (1,316,629 | ) | (0.334 | )% | |||||||
Average Servicing Portfolio
|
$ | 701,562,000 | $ | 524,882,000 | |||||||||||||
* | Annualized |
The pre-tax loss in the Loan Servicing Sector was $155.7 million during the recent period, an improvement of $1,160.9 million from the year-ago period. During the current period, mortgage rates were generally higher than in the year-ago period, which resulted in lower actual and projected prepayments. Such lower prepayments resulted in lower amortization and impairment. The combined amounts of amortization and impairment, net of the Servicing Hedge were $1,875.5 million and $2,815.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
We increased our servicing portfolio to $786.0 billion at September 30, 2004, a 30% increase from September 30, 2003. At the same time, the overall weighted-average note rate of loans in our servicing portfolio declined from 6.1% to 5.9%.
Loan Closing Services Sector |
The LandSafe companies produced $64.1 million in pre-tax earnings, representing a decrease of 22% from the year-ago period. The decrease in LandSafes pre-tax earnings was primarily due to the decrease in our loan origination activity.
Diversified Businesses
To leverage our mortgage banking platform, as well as to reduce the variability of earnings due to changes in mortgage interest rates, we have engaged in other financial services. These other businesses are grouped into the following segments: Banking, Capital Markets, Insurance, and Global Operations.
50
Banking Segment |
The Banking Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $387.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to $195.1 million for the year-ago period. Following is the composition of pre-tax earnings by company:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Treasury Bank (Bank)
|
$ | 346,895 | $ | 141,447 | |||||
Countrywide Warehouse Lending (CWL)
|
51,489 | 63,442 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(10,522 | ) | (9,762 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 387,862 | $ | 195,127 | |||||
The Banks revenues and expenses are summarized in the following table:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Interest income
|
$ | 850,223 | $ | 312,977 | |||||
Interest expense
|
405,230 | 144,185 | |||||||
Net interest income
|
444,993 | 168,792 | |||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(29,438 | ) | (6,650 | ) | |||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
415,555 | 162,142 | |||||||
Non-interest income
|
50,509 | 48,569 | |||||||
Non-interest expense
|
(119,169 | ) | (69,264 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 346,895 | $ | 141,447 | |||||
The components of the Banks net interest income are summarized below:
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dollars | Rate | Dollars | Rate | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Yield on interest-earning assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment
|
$ | 743,501 | 4.68 | % | $ | 200,924 | 4.45 | % | |||||||||||
Securities available for sale
|
87,197 | 3.99 | % | 98,651 | 3.62 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
19,525 | 2.27 | % | 13,402 | 1.63 | % | |||||||||||||
Total yield on interest-earning assets
|
850,223 | 4.49 | % | 312,977 | 3.88 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
196,146 | 1.92 | % | 77,504 | 1.51 | % | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
204,220 | 2.96 | % | 65,444 | 3.19 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
4,864 | 1.12 | % | 1,237 | 1.18 | % | |||||||||||||
Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities
|
405,230 | 2.31 | % | 144,185 | 1.97 | % | |||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 444,993 | 2.36 | % | $ | 168,792 | 2.10 | % | |||||||||||
Efficiency ratio(1)
|
22 | % | 29 | % | |||||||||||||||
After-tax return on average assets
|
1.12 | % | 1.06 | % |
(1) | Non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income plus non-interest income. |
51
The increase in net interest income is primarily due to a $14.5 billion increase in average interest-earning assets, primarily mortgage loans, combined with an increase in net interest margin of 26 basis points. The margin increase was the result of a more favorable asset mix and lower loan and securities prepayments.
The Banking Segment also includes the operation of CWL. CWLs pre-tax earnings decreased by $12.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period, primarily due to a 19% decline in average mortgage warehouse advances, which in turn resulted from a decline in the overall mortgage originations market.
Capital Markets Segment |
Our Capital Markets Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $332.9 million for the nine months, a decrease of $13.3 million, or 4%, from the year-ago period. Total revenues were $551.9 million, an increase of $23.5 million, or 4% compared to the year-ago period.
The following table shows revenues, expenses and pre-tax earnings of the Capital Markets Segment:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||
Conduit
|
$ | 225,896 | $ | 224,905 | ||||||
Underwriting
|
224,272 | 125,470 | ||||||||
Securities trading
|
89,554 | 153,096 | ||||||||
Brokering
|
13,346 | 24,871 | ||||||||
Other
|
(1,128 | ) | 64 | |||||||
Total revenues
|
551,940 | 528,406 | ||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
211,522 | 174,215 | ||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
7,501 | 7,964 | ||||||||
Total expenses
|
219,023 | 182,179 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 332,917 | $ | 346,227 | ||||||
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Capital Markets Segment generated revenues totaling $225.9 million from its conduit activities, which include brokering and managing the acquisition, sale or securitization of whole loans on behalf of CHL.
Underwriting revenues increased $98.8 million over the year-ago period primarily as a result of increased sales of our subprime and home equity securities.
Trading revenues declined 42% due to a decrease in the size of the overall mortgage market which resulted in a decline in mortgage securities trading volume and margins. Trading volumes declined 27% from the year-ago period, before giving effect to trading of U.S. Treasury securities. Including U.S. Treasury securities, the total securities volume traded increased 4% over the year-ago period. Effective January 15, 2004, CSC became a Primary Dealer and as such is an authorized counterparty with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its open market operations. The Treasury securities trading operation is still in its development stages and has not yet produced significant net revenues.
52
The following table shows the composition of CSC securities trading volume, which includes intersegment trades with the mortgage banking operations, by instrument:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 1,449,809 | $ | 2,155,409 | |||||
U.S. Treasury securities
|
716,720 | | |||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
138,092 | 30,123 | |||||||
Government agency debt
|
49,980 | 78,172 | |||||||
Other
|
12,211 | 10,606 | |||||||
Total securities trading volume(1)
|
$ | 2,366,812 | $ | 2,274,310 | |||||
(1) | Approximately 10% and 12% of the segments total securities trading volume was with CHL during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
Insurance Segment |
The Insurance Segments pre-tax earnings increased 41% over the year-ago period, to $130.2 million. The following table shows pre-tax earnings by business line:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
$ | 96,567 | $ | 62,053 | |||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations(1)
|
49,167 | 41,131 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(15,582 | ) | (10,811 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 130,152 | $ | 92,373 | |||||
(1) | Includes the Balboa Life and Casualty Group and the Countrywide Insurance Services Group. |
The following table shows net insurance premiums earned for the carrier operations:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
$ | 115,508 | $ | 91,828 | |||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations
|
461,905 | 439,626 | |||||||
Total net insurance premiums earned
|
$ | 577,413 | $ | 531,454 | |||||
Our mortgage reinsurance business produced $96.6 million in pre-tax earnings, an increase of 56% over the year-ago period, driven primarily by growth of 10% in the mortgage loans included in our loan servicing portfolio that are covered by reinsurance contracts combined with an overall increase in the ceded premium percentage and a reduction in provision for insurance claim losses.
Our Life and Casualty insurance business produced pre-tax earnings of $49.2 million, an increase of $8.0 million from the year-ago period. The growth in earnings was driven by a $22.3 million, or 5%, increase in net earned premiums during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period. The growth in net earned premiums was primarily attributable to growth in voluntary homeowners insurance.
53
Global Operations Segment |
Global Operations pre-tax earnings totaled $31.2 million, an increase of $17.5 million in comparison to the year-ago period. The increase in earnings was due to growth in the portfolio of mortgage loans subserviced on behalf of Global Home Loans minority joint venture partner, Barclays Bank PLC, along with a $6.5 million software impairment in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, which did not recur in the current period.
Detailed Line Item Discussion of Consolidated Revenue and Expense Items
Gain on Sale of Loans and Securities |
Gain on sale of loans and securities is summarized below for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on Sale | Gain on Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
As Percentage | As Percentage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Sold | Amount | of Loans Sold | Loans Sold | Dollars | of Loans Sold | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Mortgage Loans
|
$ | 200,483,749 | $ | 1,886,941 | 0.94 | % | $ | 297,652,198 | $ | 4,344,067 | 1.46 | % | ||||||||||||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
27,738,488 | 1,060,860 | 3.82 | % | 5,300,965 | 278,888 | 5.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
18,737,801 | 556,451 | 2.97 | % | 39,128 | 1,155 | 2.95 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Production Sector
|
246,960,038 | 3,504,252 | 1.42 | % | 302,992,291 | 4,624,110 | 1.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
2,395,139 | 116,019 | 4.84 | % | 2,009,050 | 141,630 | 7.05 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 249,355,177 | 3,620,271 | $ | 305,001,341 | 4,765,740 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Markets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conduit activities
|
197,614 | 200,107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting
|
174,782 | 96,439 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities and other
|
(187,062 | ) | (148,437 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
185,334 | 148,109 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
|
19,205 | 23,498 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 3,824,810 | $ | 4,937,347 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of Prime Mortgage Loans decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, due primarily to lower Prime Mortgage Loan production and sales combined with lower margins. This reduction in gain on sale revenues was partially offset by increased net interest income associated with Prime Mortgage Loans as a result of the increase in the average holding period of the inventory, which shifts revenue from gain on sale to interest income. The decline in margins from the high levels realized in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was due to increased price competition as a result of lower demand for refinance mortgage loans, combined with a shift in consumer preference towards adjustable rate mortgages, which generally carry lower margins than thirty-year fixed-rate mortgages. Gain on sale of Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, due primarily to increased sales of these loans, offset somewhat by lower margins on the Subprime Mortgage Loan sales. Inventory of these products had been accumulated during recent periods of high origination volume.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. The note rate on these loans is typically higher than the current mortgage rate, and therefore, the margin on these loans is typically higher than margins on Prime Mortgage Loans. A change
54
The increase in Capital Markets underwriting revenues was due to increased sales of our subprime and home equity securities combined with an increase in third-party underwriting business. Capital Markets revenues from its trading activities consist of gain on sale and interest income. The increase in the loss related to trading securities is due to a less robust market environment in the current period.
Net Interest Income |
Net interest income is summarized below for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Net interest income (expense):
|
||||||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment loans and securities
|
$ | 945,845 | $ | 551,989 | ||||||
Banking Segment loans and securities
|
481,468 | 222,792 | ||||||||
Custodial balances
|
(95,084 | ) | (185,114 | ) | ||||||
Servicing Sector interest expense
|
(254,561 | ) | (181,798 | ) | ||||||
Capital Markets Segment securities portfolio
|
312,206 | 328,790 | ||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
78,997 | 94,767 | ||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed securities
|
45,904 | 73,599 | ||||||||
Other
|
34,194 | 39,837 | ||||||||
Net interest income
|
1,548,969 | 944,862 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses related to loans held
for investment
|
(48,888 | ) | (25,891 | ) | ||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
$ | 1,500,081 | $ | 918,971 | ||||||
The increase in net interest income from Mortgage Banking loans and securities reflects an increase in the average inventory of mortgage loans during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Prime Home Equity Loans had been accumulated in prior periods resulting in a higher average inventory balance of such loans in the current period as compared to the year-ago period. In addition, the average holding period for loans increased during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Also contributing to the increase in net interest income is a decline in the overall borrowing rate as a result in a shift in the mix of debt to less expensive short-term debt.
The increase in net interest income from the Banking Segment was primarily attributable to growth in mortgage loans in the Bank. Average assets in the Banking Segment increased to $28.8 billion during the nine months, an increase of $13.6 billion over the year-ago period. The average net spread earned increased to 2.24% during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from 2.00% during the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
Net interest expense from custodial balances decreased in the current period due to the decrease in loan payoffs from the year-ago period. We are obligated to pass through monthly interest to security holders on paid-off loans at the underlying security rates, which were substantially higher than the short-term rates earned by us on the payoff float. The amount of such interest passed through to the security holders was $220.2 million and $342.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Interest expense allocated to the Loan Servicing Sector increased due to an increase in total Servicing Sector assets.
55
The decrease in net interest income from the Capital Markets securities portfolio is attributable to a decrease in the average net spread earned from 1.44% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to 1.00% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, partially offset by an increase of 30% in the average inventory of securities held.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. Such loans are subsequently securitized and resold. The decrease in interest income related to this activity is a result of a decrease in the average balance of such loans held.
Loan Servicing Fees and Other Income from Retained Interests |
Loan servicing fees and other income from retained interests are summarized below for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Servicing fees, net of guarantee fees
|
$ | 1,722,152 | $ | 1,394,481 | |||||
Income from other retained interests
|
279,972 | 307,624 | |||||||
Late charges
|
130,948 | 109,855 | |||||||
Prepayment penalties
|
119,281 | 133,397 | |||||||
Global Operations Segment subservicing fees
|
79,209 | 66,112 | |||||||
Ancillary fees
|
40,791 | 48,945 | |||||||
Total loan servicing fees and other income from
retained interests
|
$ | 2,372,353 | $ | 2,060,414 | |||||
The increase in servicing fees, net of guarantee fees, was principally due to a 34% increase in the average servicing portfolio, partially offset by a reduction in the overall annualized net service fee earned from 0.35% of the average portfolio balance during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to 0.33% during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The reduction in the overall net service fee was largely due to the Company entering agreements with certain of its loan investors whereby it agreed to reduce its contractual servicing fee rate. The resulting excess yield has been securitized and sold or is recorded on the balance sheet as trading securities.
The decrease in income from other retained interests was due primarily to a decrease in the average effective yield of these investments from 26% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 to 24% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. These investments include interest-only and principal-only securities as well as residual interests that arise from the securitization of nonconforming mortgage loans, particularly Subprime and Home Equity Loans.
The increase in subservicing fees earned in the Global Operations Segment was primarily due to growth in the portfolio subserviced. The Global Operations subservicing portfolio was $110 billion and $98 billion at September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Amortization of Mortgage Servicing Rights |
We recorded amortization of MSRs of $1,377.7 million, or an annual rate of 21.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to $1,586.2 million, or an annual rate of 27.4%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The reduction in the amortization rate reflects the increase in the estimated life of the servicing portfolio, which is attributable to comparatively higher interest rates during the current period.
56
Impairment of Retained Interest and Servicing Hedge Gains |
Impairment of retained interests and Servicing Hedge gains are detailed below for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Impairment of retained interests:
|
|||||||||
MSRs
|
$ | 340,455 | $ | 1,762,830 | |||||
Other retained interests
|
271,677 | 105,953 | |||||||
$ | 612,132 | $ | 1,868,783 | ||||||
Servicing Hedge gains recorded in earnings
|
$ | 114,312 | $ | 639,588 | |||||
The impairment of MSRs during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 resulted from a decrease in the estimated fair value of MSRs driven by a slight decrease in mortgage rates during the period. In the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we recognized impairment of other retained interests, primarily as a result of a decline in the value of subprime securities. The collateral underlying certain of these residuals is fixed-rate while the pass-through rate is floating. An increase in projected short-term interest rates during the current period resulted in a compression of the spread on such residuals, which resulted in a decline in their value. Impairment of MSRs during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 resulted from a reduction in the estimated fair value of MSRs, primarily driven by the decline in mortgage rates during much of the period.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, long-term Treasury and swap rates decreased, resulting in a Servicing Hedge gain of $114.3 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Servicing Hedge generated a gain of $639.6 million, as long-term Treasury and swap rates generally decreased.
Net Insurance Premiums Earned |
The increase in net insurance premiums earned is primarily due to an increase in premiums earned on lender-placed and voluntary lines of businesses combined with an increase in reinsurance premiums.
Commissions and Other Income |
Commissions and other income consisted of the following for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Global Operations Segment processing fees
|
$ | 59,717 | $ | 56,667 | |||||
Appraisal fees, net
|
53,975 | 53,510 | |||||||
Credit report fees, net
|
53,904 | 56,139 | |||||||
Insurance agency commissions
|
46,932 | 39,990 | |||||||
Title services
|
34,203 | 38,817 | |||||||
Other
|
137,366 | 116,750 | |||||||
Total commissions and other income
|
$ | 386,097 | $ | 361,873 | |||||
57
Compensation Expenses |
Compensation expenses are summarized below for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 772,260 | $ | 231,157 | $ | 169,165 | $ | 1,172,582 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
989,073 | 141,591 | 62,558 | 1,193,222 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
249,899 | 47,605 | 49,813 | 347,317 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(383,892 | ) | (28,091 | ) | | (411,983 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 1,627,340 | $ | 392,262 | $ | 281,536 | $ | 2,301,138 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
28,686 | 5,245 | 3,719 | 37,650 | |||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 677,585 | $ | 190,135 | $ | 149,892 | $ | 1,017,612 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
817,512 | 127,372 | 39,698 | 984,582 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
202,948 | 32,712 | 32,416 | 268,076 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(299,220 | ) | (15,291 | ) | | (314,511 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 1,398,825 | $ | 334,928 | $ | 222,006 | $ | 1,955,759 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
25,260 | 4,966 | 3,067 | 33,293 | |||||||||||||
Compensation expenses increased $345.4 million, or 18%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
Compensation expenses in the Mortgage Banking Segment increased primarily due to growth in the loan production sales force. In the Loan Production Sector, compensation expenses increased $206.5 million, or 18%, as a result of an 18% increase in average staff, primarily the sales force. In the Loan Servicing Sector, compensation expense rose $24.5 million, or 14%, increase in the number of loans serviced.
Compensation expenses increased in all other business segments and corporate areas, reflecting their growth and growth in the Company.
Occupancy and Other Office Expenses |
Occupancy and other office expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 increased by $78.7 million, or 18%, primarily to accommodate personnel growth in the loan production operations, which accounted for 98% of the increase.
Insurance Claim Expenses |
Insurance claim expenses were $275.1 million, or 48% of net insurance premiums earned, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to $277.1 million, or 52% of net insurance premiums earned, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Balboa Life and Casualtys loss ratio (including allocated loss adjustment expenses) was 56% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2004, due to lower claims experience in both voluntary homeowners and lender-placed insurance lines offset by increased losses related to hurricanes. The provision for reinsurance claims expenses decreased $9.1 million from the nine months
58
Other Operating Expenses |
Other operating expenses for the periods indicated are summarized below:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Marketing expense
|
$ | 121,381 | $ | 73,535 | |||||
Insurance commission expense
|
92,652 | 95,275 | |||||||
Professional fees
|
75,969 | 71,763 | |||||||
Travel and entertainment
|
58,817 | 45,691 | |||||||
Insurance
|
38,362 | 27,636 | |||||||
Other
|
175,327 | 154,779 | |||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(51,129 | ) | (55,367 | ) | |||||
Total other operating expenses
|
$ | 511,379 | $ | 413,312 | |||||
The increase in marketing expenses is due to increased advertising during the current period.
Insurance expense increased due to an increase in mortgage insurance related to the growth in the Banks loan portfolio.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
The primary market risk we face is interest rate risk. From an enterprise perspective, we manage this risk through the natural counterbalance of our loan production and servicing businesses. We also use various financial instruments, including derivatives, to manage the interest rate risk related specifically to our Committed Pipeline, Mortgage Loan Inventory and Mortgage-Backed Securities held for sale, MSRs and other retained interests, and trading securities, as well as a portion of our debt. The overall objective of our interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
Impact of Changes in Interest Rates on the Net Value of the Companys Interest Rate Sensitive Financial Instruments |
We perform various sensitivity analyses that quantify the net financial impact of changes in interest rates on our interest rate-sensitive assets, liabilities and commitments. These analyses incorporate assumed changes in the interest rate environment, including selected hypothetical (instantaneous) parallel shifts in the yield curve. Utilizing these analyses, the following table summarizes the estimated change in fair value of our interest rate-sensitive assets, liabilities and commitments as of September 30, 2004, given several hypothetical (instantaneous) parallel shifts in the yield curve:
Change in Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in Interest Rates (basis points) | -100 | -50 | +50 | +100 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
MSRs and other financial instruments:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
MSRs and other retained interests
|
$ | (2,957 | ) | $ | (1,495 | ) | $ | 1,258 | $ | 2,158 | |||||||||
Impact of Servicing Hedge:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swap-based
|
1,595 | 578 | (315 | ) | (442 | ) | |||||||||||||
Treasury-based
|
1,385 | 545 | (219 | ) | (338 | ) | |||||||||||||
MSRs and other retained interests, net
|
23 | (372 | ) | 724 | 1,378 | ||||||||||||||
59
Change in Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in Interest Rates (basis points) | -100 | -50 | +50 | +100 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
Committed Pipeline
|
106 | 117 | (238 | ) | (548 | ) | |||||||||||||
Mortgage Loan Inventory
|
567 | 388 | (532 | ) | (1,166 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact of associated derivative instruments:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-based
|
(795 | ) | (530 | ) | 762 | 1,765 | |||||||||||||
Treasury-based
|
151 | 54 | (14 | ) | (16 | ) | |||||||||||||
Eurodollar-based
|
(40 | ) | (37 | ) | 86 | 177 | |||||||||||||
Committed pipeline and mortgage loan inventory,
net
|
(11 | ) | (8 | ) | 64 | 212 | |||||||||||||
Treasury Bank:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Securities portfolio
|
42 | 26 | (34 | ) | (71 | ) | |||||||||||||
Mortgage loans
|
411 | 223 | (251 | ) | (514 | ) | |||||||||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
(184 | ) | (93 | ) | 95 | 190 | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
(213 | ) | (103 | ) | 96 | 187 | |||||||||||||
56 | 53 | (94 | ) | (208 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Notes payable and capital securities
|
(518 | ) | (259 | ) | 258 | 511 | |||||||||||||
Impact of associated derivative instruments:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swap-based
|
124 | 61 | (60 | ) | (120 | ) | |||||||||||||
Notes payable and capital securities, net
|
(394 | ) | (198 | ) | 198 | 391 | |||||||||||||
Insurance company investment portfolios
|
41 | 21 | (23 | ) | (47 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net change in fair value related to MSRs and
financial instruments
|
$ | (285 | ) | $ | (504 | ) | $ | 869 | $ | 1,726 | |||||||||
Net change in fair value related to broker-dealer
trading securities
|
$ | (20 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | (15 | ) | |||||||
The following table summarizes the estimated change in fair value of the Companys interest rate-sensitive assets, liabilities and commitments as of December 31, 2003, given several hypothetical (instantaneous) parallel shifts in the yield curve:
Change in Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||
Change in Interest Rate (basis points) | -100 | -50 | +50 | +100 | ||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Net change in fair value related to MSRs and
financial instruments
|
$ | (668 | ) | $ | (630 | ) | $ | 831 | $ | 1,747 | ||||||
Net change in fair value related to broker-dealer
trading securities
|
$ | (1 | ) | $ | 2 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (28 | ) | |||||
These sensitivity analyses are limited in that they were performed at a particular point in time; are subject to the accuracy of various assumptions used, including prepayment forecasts and discount rates; and do not incorporate other factors that would impact the Companys overall financial performance in such scenarios, most significantly the impact of changes in loan production earnings that result from changes in interest rates. In addition, not all of the changes in fair value would impact current period earnings. For example, MSRs are carried at the lower of cost or market, which is determined by interest rate stratum. Therefore, absent hedge accounting, changes in the value of the MSRs above the cost basis of each stratum would not impact current period earnings. The total impairment reserve was $1.2 billion at September 30, 2004. For the above reasons, the preceding estimates should not be viewed as an earnings forecast.
60
Foreign Currency Risk |
From time to time, we issue medium-term notes denominated in a foreign currency. We manage the foreign currency risk associated with these medium-term notes through currency swap transactions. The terms of the currency swaps effectively translate the foreign currency-denominated medium-term notes into U.S. dollar obligations, thereby eliminating the associated foreign currency risk. As a result, potential changes in the exchange rates of foreign currencies denominating such medium-term notes would not have a net financial impact on future earnings, fair values or cash flows.
Credit Risk
Securitization |
Substantially all mortgage loans we produce are securitized and sold into the secondary mortgage market. As described in our 2003 Annual Report, the degree to which credit risk on the underlying loans is transferred through the securitization process depends on the structure of the securitization. Our Prime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized on a non-recourse basis, while Prime Home Equity Loans and Subprime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized with limited recourse for credit losses.
Our exposure to credit losses related to our limited recourse securitization activities is limited to the carrying value of our subordinated interests and to the contractual limit of reimbursable losses under our corporate guarantees less the recorded liability for such guarantees. These amounts at September 30, 2004 are as follows:
September 30, | |||||
2004 | |||||
(In thousands) | |||||
Subordinated Interests:
|
|||||
Subprime residual securities
|
$ | 592,171 | |||
Prime home equity residual securities
|
532,313 | ||||
Prime home equity transferors interests
|
213,272 | ||||
Nonconforming residual securities
|
36,255 | ||||
Subordinated mortgage-backed pass-through
securities
|
2,385 | ||||
$ | 1,376,396 | ||||
Corporate guarantees in excess of recorded
reserves
|
$ | 225,212 | |||
The carrying value of the residual securities is net of expected future credit losses.
Related to all of our outstanding securities, total credit losses we incurred during the periods indicated are summarized as follows:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Subprime securitizations with retained residual
interest
|
$ | 33,444 | $ | 33,863 | ||||
Repurchased or indemnified loans
|
31,430 | 25,399 | ||||||
Prime home equity securitizations with retained
residual interest
|
20,035 | 11,629 | ||||||
Subprime securitizations with corporate guarantee
|
15,777 | 12,472 | ||||||
Prime home equity securitizations with corporate
guarantee
|
6,088 | 1,465 | ||||||
VA losses in excess of VA guarantee
|
1,195 | 1,964 | ||||||
$ | 107,969 | $ | 86,792 | |||||
Mortgage Reinsurance |
We provide mortgage reinsurance on mortgage loans included in our servicing portfolio through contracts with several primary mortgage insurance companies. Under these contracts, we absorb mortgage insurance
61
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale |
At September 30, 2004, mortgage loans held for sale amounted to $20.8 billion. While the loans are in inventory, we bear credit risk after taking into consideration primary mortgage insurance (which is generally required for conventional loans with a loan-to-value ratio greater than 80%), FHA insurance or VA guarantees. Historically, credit losses related to loans held for sale have not been significant.
Portfolio Lending Activities |
We have a growing portfolio of mortgage loans held for investment, consisting primarily of Prime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans, which amounted to $30.4 billion at September 30, 2004. This portfolio is held primarily at the bank. A portion of the Prime Home Equity Loans held in the bank is covered by a pool insurance policy that provides partial protection against credit losses. Otherwise, we generally retain full credit exposure on these loans.
We also provide short-term, secured mortgage loan warehouse advances to various lending institutions, which totaled $3.2 billion at September 30, 2004. We incurred no credit losses related to this activity in the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Our allowance for credit losses related to loans held for investment amounted to $107.8 million at September 30, 2004.
Counterparty Credit Risk |
We have exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by our trading counterparties and counterparties to our various over-the-counter derivative financial instruments. We manage this credit risk by selecting only well-established, financially strong counterparties, spreading the credit risk among many such counterparties, and by placing contractual limits on the amount of unsecured credit risk from any single counterparty.
The aggregate amount of counterparty credit exposure at September 30, 2004, before and after collateral held by us, was as follows:
September 30, 2004 | ||||
(In millions) | ||||
Aggregate credit exposure before collateral held
|
$ | 1,077 | ||
Less: collateral held
|
839 | |||
Net aggregate unsecured credit exposure
|
$ | 238 | ||
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company incurred no credit losses due to the non-performance of any of its counterparties.
62
Loan Servicing
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our servicing portfolio of single-family mortgage loans, including loans and securities held for sale, loans held for investment and loans serviced under subservicing agreements, for the periods indicated:
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Summary of changes in the servicing portfolio:
|
|||||||||
Beginning owned servicing portfolio
|
$ | 630,451 | $ | 441,267 | |||||
Add: Loan production
|
267,691 | 358,544 | |||||||
Purchased MSRs
|
25,709 | 3,900 | |||||||
Less: Runoff(1)
|
(155,720 | ) | (209,042 | ) | |||||
Ending owned servicing portfolio
|
768,131 | 594,669 | |||||||
Subservicing portfolio
|
17,861 | 11,426 | |||||||
Total servicing portfolio
|
$ | 785,992 | $ | 606,095 | |||||
September 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||
Composition of owned servicing portfolio at
period-end:
|
||||||||||
Conventional mortgage
|
$ | 605,849 | $ | 486,317 | ||||||
FHA-insured mortgage
|
40,815 | 43,703 | ||||||||
VA-guaranteed mortgage
|
13,281 | 13,928 | ||||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
68,774 | 30,383 | ||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
39,412 | 20,338 | ||||||||
Total owned servicing portfolio
|
$ | 768,131 | $ | 594,669 | ||||||
Delinquent mortgage loans(2):
|
||||||||||
30 days
|
2.29 | % | 2.23 | % | ||||||
60 days
|
0.67 | % | 0.72 | % | ||||||
90 days or more
|
0.77 | % | 0.86 | % | ||||||
Total delinquent mortgage
|
3.73 | % | 3.81 | % | ||||||
Loans pending foreclosure(2)
|
0.35 | % | 0.45 | % | ||||||
Delinquent mortgage loans(2):
|
||||||||||
Conventional
|
2.22 | % | 2.10 | % | ||||||
Government
|
12.84 | % | 12.57 | % | ||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
11.06 | % | 12.57 | % | ||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
0.71 | % | 0.72 | % | ||||||
Total delinquent mortgage
|
3.73 | % | 3.81 | % | ||||||
Loans pending foreclosure(2):
|
||||||||||
Conventional
|
0.16 | % | 0.21 | % | ||||||
Government
|
1.12 | % | 1.23 | % | ||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
1.59 | % | 2.63 | % | ||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
0.03 | % | 0.04 | % | ||||||
Total loans pending foreclosure
|
0.35 | % | 0.45 | % |
63
(1) | Runoff refers to scheduled principal repayments on loans and unscheduled prepayments (partial prepayments or total prepayments due to refinancing, modification, sale, condemnation or foreclosure). |
(2) | Excludes subserviced loans and loans purchased at a discount due to their non-performing status and is expressed as a percentage of total number of loans serviced. |
We attribute the overall decline in delinquencies in our servicing portfolio primarily to the relative overall increase in the number of loans in the conventional and Prime Home Equity portfolios, which carry lower delinquency rates than the government and subprime portfolios. Also contributing to the decline in the overall delinquency rate is a reduction in the delinquency rate of our subprime portfolio. We believe the delinquency rates in our servicing portfolio are consistent with industry experience for similar mortgage loan portfolios.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We regularly forecast our potential funding needs over short and long-term horizons, taking into account debt maturities and potential peak balance sheet levels. Available reliable sources of liquidity are appropriately sized to meet potential future financing requirements. We currently have $65.9 billion in reliable sources of short-term liquidity, which represents an increase of $13.4 billion from December 31, 2003. We believe we have adequate financing capability to meet our current needs.
Our regulatory capital ratios were as follows as of the dates indicated:
September 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | |||||||||||||||||||||
Required(1) | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage Capital
|
5.0 | % | 8.1 | % | $ | 10,041,971 | 8.3 | % | $ | 8,082,963 | |||||||||||
Risk-Based Capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1
|
6.0 | % | 13.5 | % | $ | 10,041,971 | 12.8 | % | $ | 8,082,963 | |||||||||||
Total
|
10.0 | % | 14.3 | % | $ | 10,632,104 | 13.7 | % | $ | 8,609,996 |
(1) | Minimum required to qualify as well-capitalized. |
Cash Flow |
Cash flow provided by operating activities was $4.2 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $8.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in cash flow from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was primarily due to a $17.8 billion net decrease in cash used to fund Mortgage Loan Inventory.
Net cash used by investing activities was $5.9 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to $22.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities was primarily attributable to a $9.9 billion decrease in cash used to fund available-for-sale securities, combined with a $4.1 billion decrease in cash used to fund loans held for investment.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 totaled $1.7 billion, compared to $30.9 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The decrease in cash provided by financing activities was comprised of a $33.6 billion net decrease in short-term (primarily secured) borrowings, offset by a $3.4 billion increase in deposit liabilities and a $1.4 billion net increase in long-term debt.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Guarantees |
In the ordinary course of our business we engage in financial transactions that are not recorded on our balance sheet. (See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the 2003 Annual Report for a
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Substantially all of our off-balance sheet arrangements relate to the securitization of mortgage loans. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for the Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, our mortgage loan securitizations are normally structured as sales, and involve the transfer of the mortgage loans to qualifying special-purpose entities that are not subject to consolidation. In a securitization, an entity transferring the assets is able to convert those assets into cash. Special-purpose entities used in such securitizations obtain cash to acquire the assets by issuing securities to investors. In a securitization, we customarily provide representations and warranties with respect to the mortgage loans transferred. In addition, we generally retain the right to service the transferred mortgage loans. In some cases, we retain limited exposure to credit risk.
We also generally have the right to repurchase mortgage loans from the special-purpose entity if the remaining outstanding balance of the mortgage loans falls to a level where the cost of servicing the loans exceeds the revenues we earn.
Our Prime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized on a non-recourse basis, while Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized with limited recourse for credit losses. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we securitized $44.3 billion in Subprime Mortgages and Prime Home Equity Loans with limited recourse for credit losses. Our exposure to credit losses related to our limited recourse securitization activities is limited to the carrying value of our subordinated interests and to the contractual limit of reimbursable losses under our corporate guarantees, less the recorded liability for such guarantees. For a further discussion of our exposure to credit risk, see the section in this Report entitled Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Credit Risk.
We do not believe that any of our off-balance sheet arrangements have had or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Contractual Obligations |
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at September 30, 2004, with the exception of short-term borrowing arrangements and pension and post-retirement benefit plans:
Less Than | More Than | |||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | 5 Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 6,188,985 | $ | 17,690,713 | $ | 8,981,235 | $ | 4,306,000 | $ | 37,166,933 | ||||||||||
Time deposits
|
$ | 2,850,403 | $ | 2,596,915 | $ | 2,329,209 | $ | 529,660 | $ | 8,306,187 | ||||||||||
Operating leases
|
$ | 112,750 | $ | 180,710 | $ | 96,853 | $ | 13,285 | $ | 403,598 | ||||||||||
Purchase obligations
|
$ | 164,662 | $ | 24,752 | $ | 4,913 | $ | | $ | 194,327 |
As of September 30, 2004, the Company had undisbursed home equity lines of credit and construction loan commitments of $5.1 billion and $559.3 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2004, outstanding interest rate lock commitments related to mortgage loan applications in process totaled $33.6 billion.
Prospective Trends
Total United States mortgage originations were estimated at approximately $3.8 trillion for 2003. Forecasters estimate the market for 2004 will be between $2.6 and $2.7 trillion; a significant reduction from 2003s record level but still very high by historical standards. These markets have been driven largely by historically low interest rates, which have triggered an unprecedented wave of refinancing activity, in addition to supporting a strong housing market. This market environment has been very favorable for us overall. During this period, we have generated record earnings, significantly increased our market share, and grown our
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Looking forward, absent a significant further drop in interest rates, we expect the level of mortgage originations to decline, driven largely by a reduction in refinances. Forecasters estimate the market in 2005 will be between $2.0 and $2.5 trillion. This will likely result in a reduction in near-term profits from our loan production activities, although we would expect increased profitability from our investment in MSRs, which has generated significant losses during this period of low interest rates as a result of high levels of prepayments. Our Capital Markets business will be negatively impacted by a significant drop in mortgage market activity. Our Bank should be able to continue its growth, although its net interest margins may be impacted over time due to increased pricing competition in the mortgage market.
According to the trade publication Inside Mortgage Finance, the top five originators produced 47.1% of all loans originated during the first nine months of calendar year 2004, as compared to 46.4% for the nine months ended December 31, 2003. Following is a comparison of market share for the top five originators, according to Inside Mortgage Finance:
Nine Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
Institution | September 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
Countrywide
|
13.2 | % | 11.5 | % | |||||
Wells Fargo Home Mortgage
|
11.3 | % | 12.7 | % | |||||
Washington Mutual
|
9.6 | % | 11.3 | % | |||||
Chase Home Finance
|
7.6 | % | 7.7 | % | |||||
Bank of America Mortgage
|
5.4 | % | 3.2 | % | |||||
Total for Top Five
|
47.1 | % | 46.4 | % | |||||
We believe the consolidation trend that has been underway in the mortgage industry for several years will continue, as market forces will continue to drive out weak competitors. We believe Countrywide will benefit from this trend through increased market share and more rational pricing competition.
Compared to Countrywide, the other industry leaders are less reliant on the secondary mortgage market as an outlet for adjustable rate mortgages, due to their greater portfolio lending capacity. This could place us at a competitive disadvantage in the future if the current higher demand for adjustable rate mortgages continues, the secondary mortgage market does not continue to provide a competitive outlet for these loans, and we are unable to develop an adequate portfolio lending capacity.
Regulatory Trends
The regulatory environments in which we operate have an impact on the activities in which we may engage, how the activities may be carried out and the profitability of those activities. Therefore, changes to laws, regulations or regulatory policies can affect whether and to what extent we are able to operate profitably. For example, proposed state and federal legislation targeted at predatory lending could have the unintended consequence of raising the cost or otherwise reducing the availability of mortgage credit for those potential borrowers with less than prime-quality credit histories. This could result in a reduction of otherwise legitimate subprime lending opportunities. Similarly, certain proposed state and federal privacy legislation, if passed, could have an adverse impact on our ability to cross-sell the non-mortgage products our various divisions offer to customers in a cost effective manner.
Implementation of New Accounting Standards
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB reached consensus opinions regarding the determination of whether an investment is considered impaired, whether the identified impairment is considered other-than-temporary, how to measure other-than-temporary impairment, and how to disclose unrealized losses on investments that are not other-than-temporarily impaired. The consensus opinions, detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impair-
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Factors That May Affect Future Results
We make forward-looking statements in this report and in other reports we file with the SEC. In addition, we make forward-looking statements in press releases and our management may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others.
Generally, forward-looking statements include:
| Projections of our revenues, income, earnings per share, capital expenditures, dividends or capital structure or other financial items | |
| Descriptions of our plans or objectives for future operations, products or services | |
| Forecasts of our future financial performance | |
| Descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing |
Forward-looking statements give managements expectation about the future and are not guarantees. Words like believe, expect, anticipate, promise, plan and other expressions or words of similar meanings, as well as future or conditional verbs such as will, would, should, could, or may are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. There are a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control that could cause actual results to differ significantly from managements expectations. Some of these factors are discussed below.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We do not undertake to update them to reflect changes that occur after the date they are made.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated include, but are not limited to:
| Changes in general business, economic, and political conditions | |
| Ineffective management of the volatility inherent in the mortgage banking business | |
| Competition within the financial services industry | |
| Significant changes in regulation governing our business | |
| Incomplete or inaccurate information provided by customers and counterparties | |
| A decline in U.S. housing prices or the level of activity in the U.S. housing market | |
| The loss of investment-grade credit ratings, which may result in an increased cost of debt or loss of access to corporate debt markets | |
| A reduction in the availability of secondary markets for mortgage loan products | |
| A reduction in government support of homeownership | |
| A change in our relationship with housing-related government agencies and Government-Sponsored Entities (GSEs) | |
| Changes in regulations or other events that impact the business, operation or prospects of GSEs |
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| Ineffective hedging activities | |
| Competition within each business segment | |
| Natural disasters, events, or circumstances that affect the level of claims in the insurance segment |
Other risk factors are described elsewhere in this document as well as in other reports and documents that we file with or furnish to the SEC including the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K. Other factors that may not be described in any such report or document could also cause results to differ from our expectations. Each of these factors could by itself, or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect our business, results of operations and/or financial condition.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
In response to this Item, the information set forth on pages 59 to 61 of this Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
We have conducted an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report as required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that material information relating to the Company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer by others within those entities during the period in which this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was being prepared.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2004 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
The following table shows Company repurchases of its common stock for each calendar month during the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Total Number of | |||||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased | Maximum Number of | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number | as Part of Publicly | Shares That May Yet Be | |||||||||||||||
of Shares | Average Price Paid | Announced Plan | Purchased Under the | ||||||||||||||
Calendar Month | Purchased(1)(2) | per Share(2) | or Program(1) | Plan or Program(1) | |||||||||||||
January
|
3,051 | $ | 47.96 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
February
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
March
|
4,754 | $ | 61.29 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
April
|
14,123 | $ | 57.23 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
May
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
June
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
July
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
August
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
September
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
Total
|
21,928 | $ | 56.75 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
(1) | The Company has no publicly announced plans or programs to repurchase its stock. The shares indicated in this table represent only the withholding of a portion of restricted shares to cover taxes on vested restricted shares. |
(2) | The shares purchased and the price paid per share have not been adjusted for stock splits. |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
On August 17, 2004, a Special Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held. The agenda item for that meeting was approval of an amendment to the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of the Companys Common Stock from 500,000,000 to 1,000,000,000. The vote of the Companys Common Stock with respect to that agenda item was:
Votes For:
|
238,167,770 | |||
Votes Against:
|
7,517,491 | |||
Abstentions:
|
1,325,229 | |||
Broker Non-Votes:
|
-0- |
Item 6. | Exhibits |
3 | .12 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. | ||
4 | .47* | Form of Medium-Term Notes, Series M (fixed-rate) of CHL (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.11 to the registration statement on Form S-3 of the Company and CHL (File Nos. 333-114270, 333-114270-01, 333-114270-02, 333-114270-03) filed with the SEC on April 7, 2004). | ||
4 | .48* | Form of Medium-Term Notes, Series M (floating-rate) of CHL (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the registration statement on Form S-3 of the Company and CHL (File Nos. 333-114270, 333-114270-01, 333-114270-02, 333-114270-03) filed with the SEC on April 7, 2004). |
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4 | .49 | Supplemental Note Deed Poll, dated April 23, 2004, modifying the terms of a Note Deed Poll, dated October 11, 2001, by CHL in favor of each person who is from time to time an Australian Dollar denominated Noteholder. | ||
10 | .104* | Employment Agreement dated September 2, 2004 by and between the Company and Angelo R. Mozilo (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 8, 2004). | ||
10 | .105 | Form of the Companys Performance Based Restricted Stock Agreement. | ||
10 | .106 | Form of the Companys Performance Vested Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement. | ||
10 | .107 | Form of the Companys Performance Vested Incentive Stock Option Agreement. | ||
12 | .1 | Computation of the Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. | ||
31 | .1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
31 | .2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32 | .1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. | ||
32 | .2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
| Constitutes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
* | is incorporated by reference |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION | |
(Registrant) |
Date: November 5, 2004 |
/s/ STANFORD L. KURLAND Stanford L. Kurland President and Chief Operating Officer |
|
Date: November 5, 2004 |
/s/ THOMAS K. MCLAUGHLIN Thomas K. Mclaughlin Executive Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer |
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