UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004 | ||
or | ||
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number: 1-8422
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL
Delaware
|
13-2641992 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
4500 Park Granada, Calabasas, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
91302 (Zip Code) |
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrants classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at August 2, 2004 | |||
Common Stock $.05 par value
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281,550,035 |
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
June 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||
(In thousands, | |||||||||
except share data) | |||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 680,910 | $ | 633,467 | |||||
Mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities
held for sale
|
19,545,868 | 24,103,625 | |||||||
Trading securities owned, at market value
|
9,122,511 | 6,996,699 | |||||||
Trading securities pledged as collateral, at
market value
|
1,608,312 | 4,118,012 | |||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
14,639,396 | 10,348,102 | |||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
33,895,452 | 26,368,055 | |||||||
Investments in other financial instruments
|
7,508,044 | 12,761,764 | |||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
8,334,826 | 6,863,625 | |||||||
Premises and equipment, net
|
881,042 | 755,276 | |||||||
Other assets
|
7,537,074 | 5,029,048 | |||||||
Total assets
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$ | 103,753,435 | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||
LIABILITIES | |||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 42,134,819 | $ | 39,948,461 | |||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
25,620,471 | 32,013,412 | |||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
15,470,280 | 9,327,671 | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
8,365,332 | 6,248,624 | |||||||
Income taxes payable
|
2,717,736 | 2,354,789 | |||||||
Total liabilities
|
94,308,638 | 89,892,957 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies
|
| | |||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | |||||||||
Preferred stock authorized,
1,500,000 shares of $0.05 par value; none issued and
outstanding
|
| | |||||||
Common stock authorized,
500,000,000 shares of $0.05 par value; issued,
281,227,344 shares and 276,735,890 shares at
June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively;
outstanding, 281,194,165 and 276,724,639 shares at
June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
|
14,061 | 13,837 | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital
|
2,453,675 | 2,302,919 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
66,377 | 164,526 | |||||||
Retained earnings
|
6,910,684 | 5,603,434 | |||||||
Total shareholders equity
|
9,444,797 | 8,084,716 | |||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
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$ | 103,753,435 | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of loans and securities
|
$ | 1,277,331 | $ | 1,710,927 | $ | 2,635,998 | $ | 3,063,497 | |||||||||||
Interest income
|
1,074,326 | 805,167 | 2,124,076 | 1,447,289 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense
|
(575,778 | ) | (509,127 | ) | (1,093,333 | ) | (923,256 | ) | |||||||||||
Net interest income
|
498,548 | 296,040 | 1,030,743 | 524,033 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(19,747 | ) | (7,222 | ) | (40,528 | ) | (14,825 | ) | |||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
478,801 | 288,818 | 990,215 | 509,208 | |||||||||||||||
Loan servicing fees and other income from
retained interests
|
802,632 | 692,910 | 1,559,413 | 1,296,169 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
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(569,977 | ) | (557,274 | ) | (983,659 | ) | (919,774 | ) | |||||||||||
Recovery (impairment) of retained interests
|
1,179,127 | (1,551,847 | ) | 183,482 | (2,214,260 | ) | |||||||||||||
Servicing hedge (losses) gains
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(1,149,451 | ) | 748,081 | (476,655 | ) | 754,442 | |||||||||||||
Net loan servicing fees and other income (loss)
from retained interests
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262,331 | (668,130 | ) | 282,581 | (1,083,423 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net insurance premiums earned
|
187,252 | 168,183 | 382,635 | 339,319 | |||||||||||||||
Commissions and other income
|
127,389 | 128,517 | 248,170 | 242,735 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues
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2,333,104 | 1,628,315 | 4,539,599 | 3,071,336 | |||||||||||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Compensation expenses
|
770,090 | 652,718 | 1,450,754 | 1,232,629 | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy and other office expenses
|
164,111 | 142,793 | 331,982 | 270,335 | |||||||||||||||
Insurance claim expenses
|
83,752 | 85,851 | 168,427 | 173,949 | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
|
172,317 | 125,631 | 321,642 | 248,533 | |||||||||||||||
Total expenses
|
1,190,270 | 1,006,993 | 2,272,805 | 1,925,446 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings before income taxes
|
1,142,834 | 621,322 | 2,266,794 | 1,145,890 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
443,211 | 238,461 | 876,199 | 436,738 | |||||||||||||||
NET EARNINGS
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$ | 699,623 | $ | 382,861 | $ | 1,390,595 | $ | 709,152 | |||||||||||
Earnings per share:
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|||||||||||||||||||
Basic
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$ | 2.50 | $ | 1.44 | $ | 4.99 | $ | 2.72 | |||||||||||
Diluted
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$ | 2.24 | $ | 1.37 | $ | 4.46 | $ | 2.59 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of | Common | Paid-in- | Comprehensive | Retained | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Stock | Capital | Income | Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003
|
184,483,093 | $ | 9,225 | $ | 2,307,531 | $ | 164,526 | $ | 5,603,434 | $ | 8,084,716 | |||||||||||||
Cash dividends paid $0.30 per
common share
|
| | | | (83,345 | ) | (83,345 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised
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3,209,785 | 160 | 69,991 | | | 70,151 | ||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
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| | 55,115 | | | 55,115 | ||||||||||||||||||
Contribution of common stock to 401(k) Plan
|
203,542 | 10 | 13,763 | | | 13,773 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock net of treasury stock
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382,621 | 20 | 11,921 | | | 11,941 | ||||||||||||||||||
3-for-2 stock split
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92,915,124 | 4,646 | (4,646 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
| | | (98,149 | ) | | (98,149 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings for the period
|
| | | | 1,390,595 | 1,390,595 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004
|
281,194,165 | $ | 14,061 | $ | 2,453,675 | $ | 66,377 | $ | 6,910,684 | $ | 9,444,797 | |||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 1,390,595 | $ | 709,152 | ||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash
provided (used) by operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities
|
(176,457 | ) | (111,166 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
40,528 | 14,825 | ||||||||||
Accretion of discount of available-for-sale
securities
|
(170,240 | ) | (219,377 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization and recovery/impairment of mortgage
servicing rights
|
528,338 | 3,014,203 | ||||||||||
Impairment of other retained interests
|
271,839 | 119,831 | ||||||||||
Contribution of common stock to 401(k) Plan
|
13,773 | 11,039 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and other amortization
|
71,033 | 52,244 | ||||||||||
Provision for deferred income taxes
|
460,674 | 11,720 | ||||||||||
Originations and purchases of loans held for sale
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(154,898,000 | ) | (226,965,308 | ) | ||||||||
Sales and principal repayments of loans held for
sale
|
159,455,757 | 206,237,255 | ||||||||||
Decrease (increase) in mortgage loans and
mortgage-backed securities held for sale
|
4,557,757 | (20,728,053 | ) | |||||||||
Decrease (increase) in trading securities
|
399,155 | (2,061,281 | ) | |||||||||
Decrease in investments in other financial
instruments
|
241,754 | 1,832,040 | ||||||||||
Increase in other assets
|
(2,526,527 | ) | (1,205,174 | ) | ||||||||
Increase in accounts payable and accrued
liabilities
|
2,078,576 | 4,914,077 | ||||||||||
Increase in income taxes payable
|
19,083 | 292,512 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating
activities
|
7,199,881 | (13,353,408 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Increase in securities purchased under agreements
to resell
|
(4,291,294 | ) | (1,480,280 | ) | ||||||||
Additions to loans held for investment
|
(7,567,925 | ) | (6,106,801 | ) | ||||||||
Additions to available-for-sales securities
|
(3,496,972 | ) | (7,256,190 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sales and repayments of
available-for-sale securities
|
8,465,591 | 3,808,600 | ||||||||||
Additions to mortgage servicing rights
|
(2,055,577 | ) | (3,118,050 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment, net
|
(178,298 | ) | (117,698 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities
|
(9,124,475 | ) | (14,270,419 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from financing
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
|
(1,577,020 | ) | 12,675,309 | |||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in securities sold under
agreement to repurchase
|
(6,392,941 | ) | 6,143,881 | |||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt
|
5,220,883 | 3,765,193 | ||||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt
|
(3,770,241 | ) | (3,290,035 | ) | ||||||||
Increase in long-term FHLB advances
|
2,350,000 | 2,500,000 | ||||||||||
Issuance of company obligated mandatorily
redeemable capital pass-through securities
|
| 500,000 | ||||||||||
Net increase in deposit liabilities
|
6,142,609 | 4,936,501 | ||||||||||
Issuance of common stock
|
82,092 | 414,868 | ||||||||||
Payment of dividends
|
(83,345 | ) | (33,319 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
1,972,037 | 27,612,398 | ||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
47,443 | (11,429 | ) | |||||||||
Cash at beginning of period
|
633,467 | 613,280 | ||||||||||
Cash at end of period
|
$ | 680,910 | $ | 601,851 | ||||||||
Supplemental cash flow information:
|
||||||||||||
Cash used to pay interest
|
$ | 770,352 | $ | 852,113 | ||||||||
Cash used to pay income taxes
|
$ | 405,509 | $ | 131,744 | ||||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale
securities, net of tax
|
$ | (98,149 | ) | $ | 90,988 | |||||||
Contribution of common stock to 401(k) plan
|
$ | 13,773 | $ | 11,039 | ||||||||
Securitization of interest-only strips
|
$ | 56,038 | $ | 834,116 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 699,623 | $ | 382,861 | $ | 1,390,595 | $ | 709,152 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized (losses) gains on available for sale
securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during
the period, before tax
|
(281,352 | ) | 74,315 | (270,261 | ) | 149,669 | |||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense)
|
108,579 | (28,134 | ) | 104,071 | (56,544 | ) | |||||||||||||
Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during
the period, net of tax
|
(172,773 | ) | 46,181 | (166,190 | ) | 93,125 | |||||||||||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for losses
(gains) included in net earnings, before tax
|
147,160 | (36,764 | ) | 110,649 | (3,434 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense
|
(57,449 | ) | 13,863 | (42,608 | ) | 1,297 | |||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses
(gains) included in net earnings, net of tax
|
89,711 | (22,901 | ) | 68,041 | (2,137 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
|
(83,062 | ) | 23,280 | (98,149 | ) | 90,988 | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income
|
$ | 616,561 | $ | 406,141 | $ | 1,292,446 | $ | 800,140 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Note 1 | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for Countrywide Financial Corporation (the Company).
As more fully discussed in Note 10 Notes Payable, the Company adopted an amendment to Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R) during the six months ended June 30, 2004. FIN 46R requires that Countrywide no longer include certain subsidiary trusts in its consolidated reporting group. The effects of this pronouncement on the Companys financial statements are that the consolidated balance sheets:
| Exclude the trust preferred securities issued by the subsidiary trusts, formerly reflected in a separate mezzanine category on the consolidated balance sheets, | |
| Include the junior subordinated debentures issued by Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (CHL) and the Company to the subsidiary trusts, currently reflected in Notes Payable, and | |
| Include CHLs and the Companys investments in the subsidiary trusts, currently reflected in Other Assets. |
In April of 2004, the Company completed a 3-for-2 stock split effected as a stock dividend. All references in the accompanying consolidated financial statements to the number of common shares and earnings per share amounts have been adjusted accordingly.
Certain amounts reflected in the prior year consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Note 2 | Earnings Per Share |
Basic earnings per share is determined using net earnings divided by the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted-average shares outstanding, assuming all potential dilutive common shares were issued.
As more fully discussed in Note 10, the Company has outstanding debentures convertible into common stock of the Company upon the stock reaching certain specified levels, or if the credit ratings of the debentures drop below investment grade. At June 30, 2004, the conditions providing the holders of the debentures the right to convert their securities to shares of common stock during the quarter ending September 30, 2004, had been met as a result of the Companys stock price attaining a specified level. These conditions had also been met as of March 31, 2004. Therefore, the effect of conversion of the debentures was included in the Companys calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, the conditions providing the holders of the debentures the right to convert their securities had not been met and the effect of conversion of the securities was not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for those periods.
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Per-Share | Net | Per-Share | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings | Shares | Amount | Earnings | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings and basic earnings per share
|
$ | 699,623 | 279,883 | $ | 2.50 | $ | 382,861 | 265,032 | $ | 1.44 | |||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of convertible debentures
|
788 | 15,566 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options
|
| 17,448 | | 14,742 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings and earnings per share
|
$ | 700,411 | 312,897 | $ | 2.24 | $ | 382,861 | 279,774 | $ | 1.37 | |||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Per-Share | Net | Per-Share | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings | Shares | Amount | Earnings | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings and basic earnings per share
|
$ | 1,390,595 | 278,933 | $ | 4.99 | $ | 709,152 | 260,290 | $ | 2.72 | |||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of convertible debentures
|
1,578 | 15,566 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options
|
| 17,617 | | 13,138 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings and earnings per share
|
$ | 1,392,173 | 312,116 | $ | 4.46 | $ | 709,152 | 273,428 | $ | 2.59 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation |
The Company generally grants to employees both stock options and restricted stock. The Companys stock option awards are generally for a fixed number of shares with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to its stock option plans only to the extent that the fair value of the shares at the grant date exceeds the exercise price. The Company recognizes compensation expense related to its restricted stock grants based on the fair value of the shares awarded on the date that the shares are awarded.
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Had the estimated fair value of the options granted been included in compensation expense, the Companys net earnings and earnings per share would have been as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 699,623 | $ | 382,861 | $ | 1,390,595 | $ | 709,152 | ||||||||||
Add: Stock-based compensation included in net
earnings, net of taxes
|
491 | | 965 | | ||||||||||||||
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation, net of
taxes
|
(11,773 | ) | (7,595 | ) | (16,961 | ) | (12,605 | ) | ||||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 688,341 | $ | 375,266 | $ | 1,374,599 | $ | 696,547 | ||||||||||
Basic Earnings Per Share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 2.50 | $ | 1.44 | $ | 4.99 | $ | 2.72 | ||||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 2.46 | $ | 1.42 | $ | 4.93 | $ | 2.68 | ||||||||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share:
|
||||||||||||||||||
As reported
|
$ | 2.24 | $ | 1.37 | $ | 4.46 | $ | 2.59 | ||||||||||
Pro forma
|
$ | 2.20 | $ | 1.34 | $ | 4.40 | $ | 2.55 |
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model that has been modified to consider cash dividends to be paid. To determine periodic compensation expense for purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the fair value of each stock option grant is amortized over the vesting period. The weighted-average assumptions used to value the stock option grants and the resulting average estimated values are as follows:
Three Months | Six Months | ||||||||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted Average Assumptions:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Dividend yield
|
0.85 | % | 0.84 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.73 | % | |||||||||
Expected volatility
|
36.04 | % | 33.00 | % | 36.02 | % | 33.00 | % | |||||||||
Risk-free interest rate
|
2.90 | % | 2.35 | % | 2.90 | % | 2.34 | % | |||||||||
Expected life (in years)
|
5.00 | 4.16 | 5.00 | 4.16 | |||||||||||||
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
$ | 63.74 | $ | 31.91 | $ | 63.69 | $ | 31.33 | |||||||||
Per-share Fair Value of Options
|
$ | 21.31 | $ | 16.30 | $ | 21.32 | $ | 16.07 |
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, options to purchase 5,909,998 and 5,919,248 shares, respectively, of stock were not included in the computation of earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, options totaling 2,034,272 were anti-dilutive.
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 3 | Mortgage Servicing Rights |
The activity in Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs) for the periods indicated are as follows:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights
|
||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period
|
$ | 8,065,174 | $ | 7,420,946 | ||||||
Additions
|
2,055,577 | 3,118,050 | ||||||||
Securitization of MSRs
|
(56,038 | ) | (834,116 | ) | ||||||
Amortization
|
(983,659 | ) | (919,774 | ) | ||||||
Application of valuation allowance to write down
permanently impaired MSRs
|
(360,774 | ) | (1,801,277 | ) | ||||||
Balance before valuation allowance at end of
period
|
8,720,280 | 6,983,829 | ||||||||
Valuation Allowance for Impairment of Mortgage
Servicing Rights
|
||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period
|
(1,201,549 | ) | (2,036,013 | ) | ||||||
Additions
|
455,321 | (2,094,429 | ) | |||||||
Application of valuation allowance to write down
permanently impaired MSRs
|
360,774 | 1,801,277 | ||||||||
Balance at end of period
|
(385,454 | ) | (2,329,165 | ) | ||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights, net
|
$ | 8,334,826 | $ | 4,654,664 | ||||||
The estimated fair values of mortgage servicing rights were $9.2 billion and $6.9 billion as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.
The long-term estimated weighted average prepayment speeds (annual rates) for the MSRs were approximately 21% and 17% at December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2004, respectively, while the weighted average note rate in the servicing portfolio declined over that period from 6.1% to 5.9%. The MSR option adjusted spread (OAS) at June 30, 2004, ranged from 3.3% for conventional conforming MSRs to 7.3% for subprime MSRs. In comparison, the MSR OAS at December 31, 2003 ranged from 3.5% for conventional conforming MSRs to 7.5% for subprime MSRs.
The following table summarizes the Companys estimate of amortization of the existing MSRs for the five-year period ending June 30, 2009. This projection was developed using the assumptions made by management in its June 30, 2004 valuation of MSRs. The assumptions underlying the following estimate will be affected as market conditions and portfolio composition and behavior change, causing both actual and
10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
projected amortization levels to change over time. Therefore, the following estimates will change in a manner and amount not presently determinable by management.
Estimated MSR | ||||
Year Ended June 30, | Amortization | |||
(In thousands) | ||||
2005
|
$ | 1,494,330 | ||
2006
|
1,274,679 | |||
2007
|
1,050,348 | |||
2008
|
863,847 | |||
2009
|
712,442 | |||
Five-year total
|
$ | 5,395,646 | ||
Note 4 | Trading Securities |
Trading securities, which consist of trading securities owned and trading securities pledged as collateral, include the following as of the dates indicated:
June 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Mortgage pass-through securities:
|
|||||||||
Fixed-rate
|
$ | 5,733,119 | $ | 8,523,439 | |||||
Adjustable-rate
|
735,378 | 476,514 | |||||||
6,468,497 | 8,999,953 | ||||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations
|
2,250,577 | 1,362,446 | |||||||
U.S. Treasury securities
|
1,163,901 | 192,174 | |||||||
Obligation of U.S. Government-sponsored
enterprises
|
311,630 | 243,790 | |||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
301,787 | 99,774 | |||||||
Interest-only securities
|
211,152 | 190,331 | |||||||
Negotiable certificates of deposits
|
23,279 | 26,243 | |||||||
$ | 10,730,823 | $ | 11,114,711 | ||||||
As of June 30, 2004, $9.8 billion of the Companys trading securities had been pledged as collateral for financing purposes, of which the counterparty has the contractual right to sell or re-pledge $1.6 billion. The Company had recorded $15.9 million and $26.3 million in gains that related to trading securities still held at June 30, 2004, and December 31, 2003, respectively.
Note 5 | Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
As of June 30, 2004, the Company had accepted collateral with a fair value of $18.4 billion that it had the contractual ability to sell or re-pledge. As of June 30, 2004, the Company had re-pledged $17.7 billion of such collateral for financing purposes, of which $4.4 billion related to amounts offset against securities purchased under agreements to resell under master netting arrangements.
As of December 31, 2003, the Company had accepted collateral with a fair value of $11.8 billion that it had the contractual ability to sell or re-pledge. As of December 31, 2003, the Company had re-pledged
11
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
$10.8 billion of such collateral for financing purposes, of which $1.2 billion related to amounts offset against securities purchased under agreements to resell under master netting arrangements.
Note 6 | Loans Held for Investment and Allowance for Loan Losses |
Loans held for investment as of the dates indicated include the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage loans:
|
||||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
$ | 14,818,056 | $ | 12,804,356 | ||||||
Prime
|
14,015,330 | 8,770,932 | ||||||||
Subprime
|
137,679 | 175,331 | ||||||||
Total mortgage loans
|
28,971,065 | 21,750,619 | ||||||||
Warehouse lending advances secured by mortgage
loans
|
3,253,360 | 1,886,169 | ||||||||
Defaulted FHA-insured and VA-guaranteed mortgage
loans repurchased from securities
|
1,462,128 | 2,560,454 | ||||||||
33,686,553 | 26,197,242 | |||||||||
Deferred loan origination costs
|
314,738 | 249,262 | ||||||||
Allowance for loan losses
|
(105,839 | ) | (78,449 | ) | ||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
$ | 33,895,452 | $ | 26,368,055 | ||||||
At June 30, 2004, mortgage loans held for investment totaling $18.3 billion and $2.8 billion were pledged to secure Federal Home Loan Bank advances and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, respectively.
At June 30, 2004, the Company had accepted collateral securing warehouse lending advances that it had the contractual ability to sell or re-pledge with a fair value of $3.4 billion. As of June 30, 2004, no such collateral had been re-pledged.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows for the periods indicated:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period
|
$ | 78,449 | $ | 42,049 | ||||
Provision for loan losses
|
40,528 | 14,825 | ||||||
Net charge-offs
|
(13,138 | ) | (8,694 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period
|
$ | 105,839 | $ | 48,180 | ||||
12
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 7 | Investments in Other Financial Instruments |
Investments in other financial instruments as of the dates indicated include the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed senior securities
|
$ | 1,515,604 | $ | 4,622,810 | ||||||
Insurance and Banking Segments investment
portfolios:
|
||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
3,369,603 | 4,440,676 | ||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
252,872 | 283,453 | ||||||||
Other
|
94,263 | 88 | ||||||||
Total Insurance and Banking Segments investment
portfolios
|
3,716,738 | 4,724,217 | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization:
|
||||||||||
Subprime residual securities
|
700,065 | 370,912 | ||||||||
Prime home equity residual securities
|
305,993 | 320,663 | ||||||||
Nonconforming interest-only and principal-only
securities
|
190,142 | 130,300 | ||||||||
Prime home equity line of credit
transferors interest
|
185,869 | 236,109 | ||||||||
Subprime AAA interest-only securities
|
166,397 | 310,020 | ||||||||
Prepayment bonds
|
87,645 | 50,595 | ||||||||
Prime home equity interest-only securities
|
18,486 | 33,309 | ||||||||
Subordinated mortgage-backed pass-through
securities
|
2,637 | 5,997 | ||||||||
Total other interests retained in securitization
|
1,657,234 | 1,457,905 | ||||||||
Servicing hedge instruments
U.S. Treasury securities
|
| 1,148,922 | ||||||||
Total available-for-sale securities
|
6,889,576 | 11,953,854 | ||||||||
Servicing hedge derivative instruments
|
442,316 | 642,019 | ||||||||
Debt hedge instruments Interest rate
and foreign currency swaps
|
176,152 | 165,891 | ||||||||
Investments in other financial instruments
|
$ | 7,508,044 | $ | 12,761,764 | ||||||
At June 30, 2004, the Company had pledged $1.5 billion of home equity-backed securities to secure securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities as of the dates indicated are as follows:
June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed senior securities
|
$ | 1,452,734 | $ | 62,870 | $ | | $ | 1,515,604 | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
1,606,844 | 90,996 | (40,606 | ) | 1,657,234 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
3,427,585 | 14,097 | (72,079 | ) | 3,369,603 | |||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
251,241 | 20,911 | (19,280 | ) | 252,872 | |||||||||||
Other
|
93,798 | 624 | (159 | ) | 94,263 | |||||||||||
$ | 6,832,202 | $ | 189,498 | $ | (132,124 | ) | $ | 6,889,576 | ||||||||
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed senior securities
|
$ | 4,445,574 | $ | 177,236 | $ | | $ | 4,622,810 | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
1,356,420 | 102,798 | (1,313 | ) | 1,457,905 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
4,476,600 | 38,869 | (74,793 | ) | 4,440,676 | |||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
1,433,436 | 41,542 | (42,603 | ) | 1,432,375 | |||||||||||
Other
|
86 | 2 | | 88 | ||||||||||||
$ | 11,712,116 | $ | 360,447 | $ | (118,709 | ) | $ | 11,953,854 | ||||||||
At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Companys available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position are as follows:
June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
$ | 114,676 | $ | (40,606 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 114,676 | $ | (40,606 | ) | ||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
2,113,063 | (41,842 | ) | 581,640 | (30,237 | ) | 2,694,703 | (72,079 | ) | |||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
163,954 | (1,255 | ) | 31,700 | (18,025 | ) | 195,654 | (19,280 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other
|
27,010 | (159 | ) | | | 27,010 | (159 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities
|
$ | 2,418,703 | $ | (83,862 | ) | $ | 613,340 | $ | (48,262 | ) | $ | 3,032,043 | $ | (132,124 | ) | |||||||||
14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | Fair Value | Loss | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization
|
$ | 10,698 | $ | (1,313 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 10,698 | $ | (1,313 | ) | ||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
2,640,623 | (74,739 | ) | 7,666 | (54 | ) | 2,648,289 | (74,793 | ) | |||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
|
1,237,804 | (42,603 | ) | | | 1,237,804 | (42,603 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities
|
$ | 3,889,125 | $ | (118,655 | ) | $ | 7,666 | $ | (54 | ) | $ | 3,896,791 | $ | (118,709 | ) | |||||||||
The temporary impairment is a result of the change in market interest rates and is not indicative of the underlying issuers ability to repay. Accordingly, we have not recognized other-than-temporary impairment related to these securities as of June 30, 2004.
Gross gains and losses realized on the sales of available-for-sale securities are as follows for the periods indicated:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed senior securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
$ | 137,215 | $ | | ||||||
Gross realized losses
|
| | ||||||||
Net
|
137,215 | | ||||||||
Other interests retained in securitization:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
| 21,081 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
| (8,521 | ) | |||||||
Net
|
| 12,560 | ||||||||
Principal-only securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
| 91,981 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
| | ||||||||
Net
|
| 91,981 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
7,057 | 5,502 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(946 | ) | | |||||||
Net
|
6,111 | 5,502 | ||||||||
15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
33,359 | 1,123 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(224 | ) | | |||||||
Net
|
33,135 | 1,123 | ||||||||
Other:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
11 | | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(15 | ) | | |||||||
Net
|
(4 | ) | | |||||||
Total gains and losses on available-for-sale
securities:
|
||||||||||
Gross realized gains
|
177,642 | 119,687 | ||||||||
Gross realized losses
|
(1,185 | ) | (8,521 | ) | ||||||
Net
|
$ | 176,457 | $ | 111,166 | ||||||
Note 8 | Other Assets |
Other assets as of the dates indicated include the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Securities broker-dealer receivables
|
$ | 1,611,411 | $ | 742,139 | ||||
Securities borrowed
|
1,394,984 | | ||||||
Reimbursable servicing advances
|
804,766 | 1,031,835 | ||||||
Receivables from custodial accounts
|
719,860 | 595,671 | ||||||
Investments in Federal Reserve Bank and Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
523,769 | 394,110 | ||||||
Capitalized software, net
|
261,220 | 235,713 | ||||||
Federal funds sold
|
260,000 | 100,000 | ||||||
Interest receivable
|
254,584 | 242,669 | ||||||
Unsettled securities trades, net
|
254,483 | 173,382 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses
|
202,165 | 204,570 | ||||||
Derivative margin accounts
|
173,163 | 285,583 | ||||||
Restricted cash
|
167,577 | 281,477 | ||||||
Cash surrender value of assets held in trust for
deferred compensation plan
|
115,753 | 115,491 | ||||||
Receivables from sale of securities
|
107,924 | 105,325 | ||||||
Other assets
|
685,415 | 521,083 | ||||||
$ | 7,537,074 | $ | 5,029,048 | |||||
16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
At June 30, 2004, the Company had pledged $3.9 billion of other assets to secure securities sold under repurchase agreements, of which the counterparty has the right to sell or re-pledge $1.2 billion. As of June 30, 2004, $1.5 billion of the pledged other assets related to amounts offset against securities sold under agreements to repurchase pursuant to master netting agreements.
Note 9 | Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
The Company routinely enters into short-term financing arrangements to sell securities under agreements to repurchase. The repurchase agreements are collateralized by mortgage loans and securities. All securities underlying repurchase agreements are held in safekeeping by broker-dealers or banks. All agreements are to repurchase the same, or substantially identical, securities.
At June 30, 2004, repurchase agreements were secured by $14.7 billion of securities purchased under agreements to resell; $9.4 billion of trading securities; $1.5 billion of investments in other financial instruments; $2.8 billion of loans held for investment; $3.9 billion of other assets and $0.9 billion of mortgage loans held for sale. As of June 30, 2004, $4.4 billion of the pledged securities purchased under agreements to resell and $1.5 billion of the pledged other assets related to amounts offset against securities sold under agreements to repurchase pursuant to master netting agreements.
Note 10 | Notes Payable |
Notes payable as of the dates indicated consist of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Medium-term notes, various series:
|
|||||||||
Fixed-rate
|
$ | 12,246,668 | $ | 12,724,998 | |||||
Floating-rate
|
9,893,966 | 3,848,023 | |||||||
22,140,634 | 16,573,021 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
|
9,375,000 | 6,875,000 | |||||||
Asset-backed commercial paper
|
7,724,117 | 9,699,053 | |||||||
Unsecured commercial paper
|
1,288,369 | 4,819,382 | |||||||
Junior subordinated debentures
|
1,027,947 | 1,027,880 | |||||||
Convertible debentures
|
515,999 | 515,198 | |||||||
Unsecured notes payable
|
34,260 | 409,668 | |||||||
Secured notes payable
|
28,493 | 29,259 | |||||||
$ | 42,134,819 | $ | 39,948,461 | ||||||
17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Medium-Term Notes |
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, CHL, the Companys principal mortgage banking subsidiary, issued medium-term notes under shelf registration statements or pursuant to its Euro medium-term note program as follows:
Outstanding Balance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Rate | Maturity Date | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Floating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate | Fixed Rate | Total | From | To | From | To | ||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series L
|
$ | 4,066,000 | $ | 1,850,000 | $ | 5,916,000 | 1.2% | 4.0% | Jan 18, 2005 | Mar 22, 2011 | ||||||||||||||
Series M
|
1,505,000 | 12,500 | 1,517,500 | 1.3% | 6.2% | May 20, 2005 | Jun 25, 2029 | |||||||||||||||||
Euro Notes
|
1,942,486 | | 1,942,486 | 1.2% | 1.9% | Mar 1, 2005 | Dec 15, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 7,513,486 | $ | 1,862,500 | $ | 9,375,986 | |||||||||||||||||||
Of the $7.5 billion of floating-rate medium-term notes issued by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2004, $1.7 billion were effectively converted to fixed-rate debt using interest rate swap contracts. Of the $1.9 billion of fixed-rate medium-term notes issued by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2004, none was converted to floating-rate debt.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, CHL redeemed $3.8 billion of maturing medium-term notes.
As of June 30, 2004, $3.2 billion of foreign currency-denominated medium-term notes were outstanding. Such notes are denominated in Japanese Yen, Deutsche Marks, French Francs, Portuguese Escudos, Pound Sterling and Euros. These notes have been effectively converted to U.S. dollars through currency swaps.
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper |
In April 2003, the Company formed a wholly-owned special purpose entity for the purpose of issuing commercial paper in the form of short-term Secured Liquidity Notes (SLNs) to finance certain of its Mortgage Loan Inventory. The special purpose entity issues short-term notes with maturities of up to 180 days, extendable to 300 days. The SLNs bear interest at prevailing money market rates approximating LIBOR. The SLN programs capacity, based on aggregate commitments from underlying credit enhancers, was $18.2 billion at June 30, 2004. The Company has pledged $8.1 billion in Mortgage Loan Inventory to secure the asset-backed commercial paper issued at June 30, 2004. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the average borrowings under this facility totaled $13.0 billion, and the weighted average interest rate of the commercial paper was 1.1%. At June 30, 2004, the average interest rate of the commercial paper outstanding was 1.2%.
18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Company obtained $2.5 billion of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). Of this total, $0.7 billion bear variable interest rates and $1.8 billion bear fixed interest rates. The average interest rate and maturity schedule of these new advances follows:
Year Ended June 30, | Amount | Rate | ||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
2005
|
$ | 150,000 | 1.33 | % | ||||
2006
|
500,000 | 1.92 | % | |||||
2007
|
1,250,000 | 1.86 | % | |||||
2008
|
400,000 | 3.07 | % | |||||
2009
|
200,000 | 3.40 | % | |||||
$ | 2,500,000 | 2.16 | % | |||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
As more fully discussed in Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Implementation of New Accounting Standards, included in the Companys financial statements in Countrywides Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2003 (the 2003 Annual Report), the FASB issued FIN 46R in December 2003. The effect of FIN 46R on the Company is to require that Countrywide no longer include certain subsidiary trusts in its consolidated reporting group. Specifically, the Company now excludes the subsidiary trusts that have issued trust-preferred securities backed by junior subordinated debentures issued by CHL and the Company from the Companys consolidated financial statements. Terms of the trust-preferred securities are detailed in Note 18 of the 2003 Annual Report.
As a result of the Companys adoption of FIN 46R, the company-obligated capital securities of subsidiary trusts are no longer reflected on Countrywides consolidated balance sheets, but have been replaced on the Companys balance sheet by the junior subordinated debentures issued to the subsidiary trusts by CHL and the Company.
19
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company guarantees CHLs indebtedness to two of the subsidiary trusts, Countrywide Capital I and Countrywide Capital III, which are excluded from the Companys consolidated financial statements. Following is summarized information for those trusts:
June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||
Junior subordinated debentures receivable
|
$ | 307,279 | $ | 205,204 | ||||||
Other assets
|
1,031 | 692 | ||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 308,310 | $ | 205,896 | ||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 9,219 | $ | 6,170 | ||||||
Other liabilities
|
1,031 | 692 | ||||||||
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital
trust pass-through securities
|
298,060 | 199,034 | ||||||||
Equity
|
| | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 308,310 | $ | 205,896 | ||||||
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 12,416 | $ | 8,321 | ||||||
Expenses
|
(12,416 | ) | (8,321 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
| | ||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | | $ | | ||||||
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||
Junior subordinated debentures receivable
|
$ | 307,234 | $ | 205,182 | ||||||
Other assets
|
3,076 | 1,710 | ||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 310,310 | $ | 206,892 | ||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 9,279 | $ | 6,200 | ||||||
Other liabilities
|
3,076 | 1,710 | ||||||||
Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital
trust pass-through securities
|
297,955 | 198,982 | ||||||||
Equity
|
| | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 310,310 | $ | 206,892 | ||||||
20
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||
Capital I | Capital III | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 12,416 | $ | 8,321 | ||||||
Expenses
|
(12,416 | ) | (8,321 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
| | ||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | | $ | | ||||||
Convertible Debentures |
The Company has issued zero-coupon Liquid Yield Option Notes (LYONs) with an aggregate face value of $675 million, or $1,000 per note, due upon maturity on February 8, 2031. The LYONs were issued at a discount to yield 1.0% to maturity, or 8.25% to the first call date. The LYONs are senior indebtedness of the Company.
Holders of LYONs may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their LYONs at the original issue price plus accrued original issue discount. The Company may pay the purchase price in cash, common stock or a combination thereof.
Beginning on February 8, 2006, and on any date thereafter, the Company may redeem the LYONs at the original issue price plus accrued original issue discount.
In the calendar quarter subsequent to June 30, 2004, holders may surrender LYONs for conversion into shares of the Companys common stock. Holders of LYONs may also surrender shares in any subsequent calendar quarter if the conversion contingency requirements of the LYONs continue to be met. Such requirements are met if, as of the last day of the preceding calendar quarter, the closing sale price of the Companys common stock, for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of such preceding calendar quarter, is more than a specified percentage of the accrued conversion price per share of common stock on the last day of trading of such preceding calendar quarter (the Contingent Conversion Stock Price), with such Contingent Conversion Stock Price to be adjusted for the effect of any stock split declared by the Company. At June 30, 2004, the accrued conversion price per share of common stock was $33.15. The specified percentage of such accrued conversion price applicable for such period was 132.48%. Therefore, the Contingent Conversion Stock Price of the LYONs was $43.92. If the conversion contingency requirements of the LYONs have been met, holders may surrender LYONs for conversion into 23.14 shares of the Companys common stock per LYON.
On July 12, 2004, the Company filed a registration statement with the SEC relating to a potential offer by the Company to exchange the LYONs for a new convertible security. This registration statement has not been declared effective, and the Company has not determined whether it will make the exchange offer described therein.
21
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 11 | Deposits |
The following table shows comparative deposits as of the dates indicated:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Company-controlled escrow deposit accounts
|
$ | 8,418,434 | $ | 5,900,682 | ||||
Time deposits
|
6,209,793 | 3,252,665 | ||||||
Interest-bearing checking accounts
|
759,991 | 73,217 | ||||||
Non interest-bearing checking accounts
|
79,850 | 99,545 | ||||||
Savings accounts
|
2,212 | 1,562 | ||||||
$ | 15,470,280 | $ | 9,327,671 | |||||
Note 12 | Derivative Instruments and Risk Management Activities |
The primary market risk facing the Company is interest rate risk. The most predominate type of interest rate risk at Countrywide is price risk, which is the risk that the value of our assets or liabilities will change due to changes in interest rates. To a lesser extent, interest rate risk also includes the risk that the net interest income from our mortgage loan and investment portfolios will change in response to changes in interest rates. From an enterprise perspective, the Company manages this risk through the natural counterbalance of its loan production and servicing businesses along with various financial instruments, including derivatives, which are used to manage the interest rate risk related specifically to its committed pipeline, mortgage loan inventory and MBS held for sale, MSRs, trading securities and other retained interests, as well as a portion of its debt. The overall objective of the Companys interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
The Company uses a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk. These instruments include MBS mandatory forward sale and purchase commitments, options to sell or buy MBS, Treasury and Eurodollar rate futures and options thereon, interest rate floors, interest rate caps, capped swaps, swaptions, and interest rate swaps. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of interest rate and credit risk. The Company manages foreign currency exchange rate risk, which arises from the issuance of foreign currency-denominated debt, with foreign currency swaps.
Risk Management Activities Related to Mortgage Loan Inventory and Interest Rate Lock Commitments |
The Company has interest rate risk relative to its mortgage loan inventory and its Interest Rate Lock Commitments (IRLCs).
The Company is exposed to price risk from the time an IRLC is made to a mortgage applicant (or financial intermediary) to the time the related mortgage loan is sold. During this period, the Company is exposed to losses if mortgage rates rise, because the value of the IRLC or mortgage loan declines. To manage this price risk, the Company utilizes derivatives, primarily forward sales of MBS and options to buy and sell MBS, as well as options on Treasury futures contracts. Certain of these instruments qualify as fair value hedges of mortgage loans under SFAS 133.
In general, the risk management activities connected with 75% or more of the fixed-rate mortgage inventory is accounted for as a fair value hedge. The Company recognized pre-tax losses of $84.6 million and pre-tax gains of $1.8 million, representing the ineffective portion of such fair value hedges of its mortgage inventory, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These amounts, along with the
22
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
change in the fair value of the derivative instruments that were not designated as hedge instruments, are included in gain on sale of loans and securities in the statement of earnings.
IRLCs are derivative instruments and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period earnings (as a component of gain on sale of loans and securities). Because IRLCs are derivatives under SFAS 133, the risk management activities related to the IRLCs do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS 133. The freestanding derivative instruments that are used to manage the interest rate risk associated with the IRLCs are marked to fair value and recorded as a component of gain on sale of loans in the consolidated statements of earnings.
Risk Management Activities Related to Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs) and Other Retained Interests |
MSRs and other retained interests, specifically interest-only securities and residual securities, are generally subject to a loss in value, or impairment, when mortgage interest rates decline. To moderate the effect of impairment on earnings, the Company maintains a portfolio of financial instruments, including derivatives, which increase in aggregate value when interest rates decline. This portfolio of financial instruments is collectively referred to as the Servicing Hedge. During the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, none of the derivative instruments included in the Servicing Hedge were designated as hedges under SFAS 133. The change in fair value of these derivative instruments was recorded in current period earnings as a component of Servicing Hedge gains and losses.
The financial instruments that comprise the Servicing Hedge include options on interest rate futures, interest rate swaps, interest rate caps, interest rate swaptions, interest rate futures and Treasury securities. With respect to the options on interest rate futures and interest rate caps, the Company is not exposed to loss beyond its initial outlay to acquire the hedge instruments plus any unrealized gains recognized to date. With respect to the interest rate swap contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2004, the Company estimates that its maximum exposure to loss over the various contractual terms is $229 million. Although this estimate could be exceeded, the Company derives its estimates of loss exposure based upon observed volatilities in the interest rate options market. Using the currently observed volatilities, management estimates, to a 95% confidence level, the maximum potential rate changes over a one-year time horizon. Management then estimates the Companys exposure to loss based on the estimated maximum adverse rate change as of the measurement date.
The following table summarizes the notional amounts of derivative contracts included in the Servicing Hedge.
Balance, | Balance, | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | Dispositions/ | June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | Additions | Expirations | 2004 | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Long Call Options on Interest Rate Futures
|
$ | 70,750 | $ | 44,250 | $ | (96,500 | ) | $ | 18,500 | |||||||
Long Put Options on Interest Rate Futures
|
$ | 92,675 | $ | 12,000 | $ | (98,675 | ) | $ | 6,000 | |||||||
Interest Rate Swaps
|
$ | 10,600 | $ | 1,500 | $ | (9,600 | ) | $ | 2,500 | |||||||
Interest Rate Caps
|
$ | 800 | $ | 4,173 | $ | | $ | 4,973 | ||||||||
Interest Rate Swaptions
|
$ | 23,000 | $ | 33,000 | $ | (24,500 | ) | $ | 31,500 | |||||||
Interest Rate Futures
|
$ | 2,200 | $ | 9,500 | $ | (11,700 | ) | $ | |
Risk Management Activities Related to Issuance of Long-Term Debt |
The Company enters into interest rate swap contracts which enable it to convert a portion of its fixed-rate, long-term debt to U.S. dollar LIBOR-based floating-rate debt and to enable the Company to convert a portion
23
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
of its foreign currency-denominated fixed-rate, long-term debt to U.S. dollar LIBOR-based floating-rate debt. These transactions are designated as fair value hedges under SFAS 133. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $0.4 million, representing the ineffective portion of such fair value hedges of debt. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company recognized a pre-tax loss of $0.1 million, representing the ineffective portion of such fair value hedges of debt. These amounts are included in interest charges in the consolidated statements of earnings.
In addition, the Company enters into interest rate swap contracts which enable it to convert a portion of its floating-rate, long-term debt to fixed-rate, long-term debt and to convert a portion of its foreign currency-denominated fixed-rate, long-term debt to U.S. dollar fixed-rate debt. These transactions are designed as cash flow hedges. For the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $0.01 million and $0.1 million, respectively, representing the ineffective portion of such cash flow hedges. As of June 30, 2004, deferred net gains or losses on derivative instruments included in other comprehensive income that are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next 12 months are not material.
Risk Management Activities Related to the Broker-Dealer Securities Trading Portfolio |
In connection with its broker-dealer activities, the Company maintains a trading portfolio of fixed income securities, primarily MBS. The Company is exposed to price changes in its trading portfolio arising from interest rate changes during the period it holds the securities. To manage this risk, the Company utilizes derivative financial instruments. These instruments include MBS mandatory forward sale and purchase commitments as well as short sales of cash market U.S. Treasury securities, futures contracts, interest rate swap contracts, and swaptions. All such derivatives are accounted for as free-standing and as such are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings as a component of gain on sale of loans and securities.
Note 13 | Segments and Related Information |
The Company has five business segments Mortgage Banking, Capital Markets, Banking, Insurance, and Global Operations.
The Mortgage Banking Segment is comprised of three distinct sectors: Loan Production, Loan Servicing, and Loan Closing Services.
The Loan Production Sector of the Mortgage Banking Segment originates Prime and Subprime Mortgage Loans through a variety of channels on a national scale. Through the Companys retail branch network, which consists of the Consumer Markets Division and Full Spectrum Lending, Inc., the Company sources mortgage loans directly from consumers, as well as through real estate agents and home builders. The Wholesale Lending Division sources mortgage loans primarily from mortgage brokers. The Correspondent Lending Division acquires mortgage loans from other financial institutions. The Loan Servicing Sector of the Mortgage Banking Segment includes investments in MSRs and other retained interests, as well as the Companys loan servicing operations and subservicing for other domestic financial institutions. The Loan Closing Services Sector of the Mortgage Banking Segment is comprised of the LandSafe companies, which provide credit reports, appraisals, title reports and flood determinations to the Companys Loan Production Sector, as well as to third parties.
The Capital Markets Segment primarily includes the operations of Countrywide Securities Corporation, a registered broker-dealer specializing in the mortgage securities market. In addition, it includes the operations of Countrywide Asset Management Corporation, Countrywide Servicing Exchange and CCM International Ltd.
24
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Banking Segments operations are primarily comprised of Treasury Bank, National Association (Treasury Bank or the Bank), and Countrywide Warehouse Lending. Treasury Bank invests primarily in mortgage loans sourced from the Loan Production Sector. Countrywide Warehouse Lending provides temporary financing secured by mortgage loans to third-party mortgage bankers.
The Insurance Segment activities include Balboa Life and Casualty Group, a national provider of property, life, and liability insurance; Balboa Reinsurance Company, a primary mortgage reinsurance company; and Countrywide Insurance Services, Inc., a national insurance agency offering a specialized menu of insurance products directly to consumers.
The Global Operations Segment includes Global Home Loans Limited, a provider of loan origination processing and servicing in the United Kingdom; UKValuation Limited, a provider of property valuation services in the UK; and Countrywide International Technology Holdings Limited, a licensor of loan origination processing, servicing, and residential real estate value assessment technology.
In general, intercompany transactions are recorded on an arms-length basis. However, the rate at which the Bank reimburses CHL for origination costs incurred on mortgage loans funded by the Bank is determined on an incremental cost basis, which is less than the rate that the Bank would pay to third parties.
Included in the tables below labeled Other are the holding company activities and certain reclassifications to conform management reporting to the consolidated financial statements:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External
|
$ | 1,588,735 | $ | 141,099 | $ | 55,086 | $ | 1,784,920 | $ | 120,875 | $ | 175,653 | $ | 213,575 | $ | 53,603 | $ | (15,522 | ) | $ | 548,184 | $ | 2,333,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(36,417 | ) | 28,268 | | (8,149 | ) | 40,810 | (6,962 | ) | | | (25,699 | ) | 8,149 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 1,552,318 | $ | 169,367 | $ | 55,086 | $ | 1,776,771 | $ | 161,685 | $ | 168,691 | $ | 213,575 | $ | 53,603 | $ | (41,221 | ) | $ | 556,333 | $ | 2,333,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 828,183 | $ | 25,193 | $ | 23,069 | $ | 876,445 | $ | 89,631 | $ | 119,083 | $ | 48,537 | $ | 9,683 | $ | (545 | ) | $ | 266,389 | $ | 1,142,834 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 26,568,040 | $ | 13,684,450 | $ | 64,043 | $ | 40,316,533 | $ | 30,912,514 | $ | 30,376,071 | $ | 1,665,481 | $ | 228,672 | $ | 254,164 | $ | 63,436,902 | $ | 103,753,435 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External
|
$ | 1,851,606 | $ | (735,021 | ) | $ | 62,376 | $ | 1,178,961 | $ | 134,348 | $ | 92,269 | $ | 194,831 | $ | 48,028 | $ | (20,122 | ) | $ | 449,354 | $ | 1,628,315 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(42,003 | ) | 17,398 | | (24,605 | ) | 34,223 | 1,723 | | | (11,341 | ) | 24,605 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 1,809,603 | $ | (717,623 | ) | $ | 62,376 | $ | 1,154,356 | $ | 168,571 | $ | 93,992 | $ | 194,831 | $ | 48,028 | $ | (31,463 | ) | $ | 473,959 | $ | 1,628,315 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 1,209,793 | $ | (836,247 | ) | $ | 28,872 | $ | 402,418 | $ | 115,051 | $ | 67,278 | $ | 37,015 | $ | (225 | ) | $ | (215 | ) | $ | 218,904 | $ | 621,322 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 39,381,016 | $ | 10,124,206 | $ | 75,357 | $ | 49,580,579 | $ | 24,554,379 | $ | 15,924,568 | $ | 1,481,144 | $ | 166,662 | $ | 78,234 | $ | 42,204,987 | $ | 91,785,566 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
25
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External
|
$ | 3,196,930 | $ | 101,269 | $ | 104,466 | $ | 3,402,665 | $ | 300,267 | $ | 318,949 | $ | 436,040 | $ | 111,415 | $ | (29,737 | ) | $ | 1,136,934 | $ | 4,539,599 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(82,469 | ) | 50,789 | | (31,680 | ) | 84,814 | (9,328 | ) | | | (43,806 | ) | 31,680 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 3,114,461 | $ | 152,058 | $ | 104,466 | $ | 3,370,985 | $ | 385,081 | $ | 309,621 | $ | 436,040 | $ | 111,415 | $ | (73,543 | ) | $ | 1,168,614 | $ | 4,539,599 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 1,770,070 | $ | (133,026 | ) | $ | 41,601 | $ | 1,678,645 | $ | 242,782 | $ | 224,691 | $ | 100,532 | $ | 21,414 | $ | (1,270 | ) | $ | 588,149 | $ | 2,266,794 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 26,568,040 | $ | 13,684,450 | $ | 64,043 | $ | 40,316,533 | $ | 30,912,514 | $ | 30,376,071 | $ | 1,665,481 | $ | 228,672 | $ | 254,164 | $ | 63,436,902 | $ | 103,753,435 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking | Diversified Businesses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Loan | Closing | Capital | Global | Grand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Servicing | Services | Total | Markets | Banking | Insurance | Operations | Other | Total | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External
|
$ | 3,264,915 | $ | (1,172,720 | ) | $ | 114,026 | $ | 2,206,221 | $ | 265,946 | $ | 154,693 | $ | 388,629 | $ | 94,073 | $ | (38,226 | ) | $ | 865,115 | $ | 3,071,336 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment
|
(80,611 | ) | 28,425 | | (52,186 | ) | 65,254 | 6,266 | | | (19,334 | ) | 52,186 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues
|
$ | 3,184,304 | $ | (1,144,295 | ) | $ | 114,026 | $ | 2,154,035 | $ | 331,200 | $ | 160,959 | $ | 388,629 | $ | 94,073 | $ | (57,560 | ) | $ | 917,301 | $ | 3,071,336 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Earnings (pre-tax)
|
$ | 2,092,093 | $ | (1,390,279 | ) | $ | 54,855 | $ | 756,669 | $ | 211,163 | $ | 110,611 | $ | 61,773 | $ | 5,571 | $ | 103 | $ | 389,221 | $ | 1,145,890 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Assets
|
$ | 39,381,016 | $ | 10,124,206 | $ | 75,357 | $ | 49,580,579 | $ | 24,554,379 | $ | 15,924,568 | $ | 1,481,144 | $ | 166,662 | $ | 78,234 | $ | 42,204,987 | $ | 91,785,566 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Note 14 | Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements |
In connection with the acquisition of Treasury Bank, the Company became a bank holding company. As a result, the Company is subject to regulatory capital requirements imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Company is also subject to U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae net worth requirements.
Regulatory capital is assessed for adequacy by three measures: Tier 1 Leverage Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital. Tier 1 Leverage Capital includes common shareholders equity, preferred stock and capital securities that meet certain guidelines detailed in the capital regulations, less goodwill, the portion of MSRs not includable in regulatory capital (generally, the carrying value of MSRs in excess of Tier 1 Capital, net of associated deferred taxes) and other adjustments. Tier 1 Leverage Capital is measured with respect to average assets during the quarter. The Company is required to have a Tier 1 Leverage Capital ratio of 4.0% to be considered adequately capitalized and 5.0% to be considered well capitalized.
The Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio is calculated as a percent of risk-weighted assets at the end of the quarter. The Company is required to have a Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital ratio of 4.0% to be considered adequately capitalized and 6.0% to be considered well capitalized.
Total Risk-Based Capital includes preferred stock and capital securities excluded from Tier 1 Capital, mandatory convertible debt, and subordinated debt that meets certain regulatory criteria. The Total Risk-Based Capital ratio is calculated as a percent of risk-weighted assets at the end of the quarter. The Company is required to have a Total Risk-Based Capital ratio of 8.0% to be considered adequately capitalized and 10.0% to be considered well capitalized.
26
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents the actual capital ratios and amounts, and minimum required capital ratios for the Company to maintain a well-capitalized status by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | |||||||||||||||||||||
Required(1) | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage Capital
|
5.0% | 8.2% | $ | 9,457,318 | 8.3% | $ | 8,082,963 | ||||||||||||||
Risk-Based Capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1
|
6.0% | 11.9% | $ | 9,457,318 | 12.8% | $ | 8,082,963 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
10.0% | 12.6% | $ | 10,029,785 | 13.7% | $ | 8,609,996 |
(1) | Minimum required to qualify as well-capitalized. |
Note 15 | Legal Proceedings |
The Company and certain subsidiaries are defendants in various legal proceedings involving matters generally incidental to their business. Although it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, management believes, based on discussions with counsel, that any ultimate liability will not materially affect the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the company and its subsidiaries.
Note 16 | Subsequent Events |
On June 22, 2004, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had declared a 2-for-1 stock split in the form of a stock dividend, subject to shareholder approval of a proposed amendment of the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of its common stock from 500,000,000 to 1,000,000,000. If the proposed amendment is approved by the Companys shareholders at a special meeting to be held on August 17, 2004, the 2-for-1 stock split, effected as a stock dividend, would be payable on August 30, 2004 to stockholders of record on August 25, 2004.
On July 12, 2004 the Company filed a registration statement with the SEC relating to a potential offer by the Company to exchange the LYONs for a new convertible security. This registration statement has not been declared effective, and the Company has not determined whether it will make the exchange offer described therein.
On July 22, 2004, the Companys Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.20 per common share, payable August 31, 2004 to shareholders of record on August 13, 2004.
27
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 17 | Summarized Financial Information |
Summarized financial information for Countrywide Financial Corporation and subsidiaries is as follows:
June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities
held for sale
|
$ | | $ | 19,492,911 | $ | 52,957 | $ | | $ | 19,545,868 | ||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
| 211,152 | 10,519,671 | | 10,730,823 | |||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
| 290,000 | 17,575,842 | (3,226,446 | ) | 14,639,396 | ||||||||||||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
| 11,059,834 | 22,836,013 | (395 | ) | 33,895,452 | ||||||||||||||||
Investments in other financial instruments
|
| 1,173,036 | 6,335,008 | | 7,508,044 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
| 8,334,826 | | | 8,334,826 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
10,850,777 | 4,500,251 | 15,040,529 | (21,292,531 | ) | 9,099,026 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 10,850,777 | $ | 45,062,010 | $ | 72,360,020 | $ | (24,519,372 | ) | $ | 103,753,435 | |||||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 1,267,376 | $ | 35,914,426 | $ | 17,180,575 | $ | (12,227,558 | ) | $ | 42,134,819 | |||||||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
| 60,502 | 28,785,941 | (3,225,972 | ) | 25,620,471 | ||||||||||||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
| | 15,470,280 | | 15,470,280 | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
138,604 | 5,204,154 | 5,940,871 | (200,561 | ) | 11,083,068 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity
|
9,444,797 | 3,882,928 | 4,982,353 | (8,865,281 | ) | 9,444,797 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity
|
$ | 10,850,777 | $ | 45,062,010 | $ | 72,360,020 | $ | (24,519,372 | ) | $ | 103,753,435 | |||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 6,024 | $ | 2,673,368 | $ | 2,003,597 | $ | (143,390 | ) | $ | 4,539,599 | |||||||||||
Expenses
|
6,521 | 1,356,518 | 1,052,762 | (142,996 | ) | 2,272,805 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
(193 | ) | 514,796 | 361,748 | (152 | ) | 876,199 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
1,390,899 | | | (1,390,899 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 1,390,595 | $ | 802,054 | $ | 589,087 | $ | (1,391,141 | ) | $ | 1,390,595 | |||||||||||
28
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans and mortgage-backed
securities held for sale |
$ | | $ | 24,068,487 | $ | 35,138 | $ | | $ | 24,103,625 | ||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
| 190,331 | 10,924,380 | | 11,114,711 | |||||||||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
| 110,000 | 21,553,496 | (11,315,394 | ) | 10,348,102 | ||||||||||||||||
Loans held for investment, net
|
| 11,681,056 | 14,687,531 | (532 | ) | 26,368,055 | ||||||||||||||||
Investment in other
financial instruments |
34,141 | 2,410,130 | 10,283,046 | 34,447 | 12,761,764 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net
|
| 6,863,625 | | | 6,863,625 | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets
|
9,410,093 | 6,646,851 | 17,819,719 | (27,458,872 | ) | 6,417,791 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$ | 9,444,234 | $ | 51,970,480 | $ | 75,303,310 | $ | (38,740,351 | ) | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 1,266,575 | $ | 42,042,516 | $ | 16,679,720 | $ | (20,040,350 | ) | $ | 39,948,461 | |||||||||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
| 1,953,163 | 41,138,338 | (11,078,089 | ) | 32,013,412 | ||||||||||||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
| | 9,327,671 | | 9,327,671 | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
92,943 | 4,677,617 | 4,203,633 | (370,780 | ) | 8,603,413 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity
|
8,084,716 | 3,297,184 | 3,953,948 | (7,251,132 | ) | 8,084,716 | ||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and
equity |
$ | 9,444,234 | $ | 51,970,480 | $ | 75,303,310 | $ | (38,740,351 | ) | $ | 97,977,673 | |||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Countrywide | Countrywide | |||||||||||||||||||||
Financial | Home | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | Loans, Inc. | Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 6,929 | $ | 1,585,999 | $ | 1,575,554 | $ | (97,146 | ) | $ | 3,071,336 | |||||||||||
Expenses
|
4,322 | 1,198,308 | 819,528 | (96,712 | ) | 1,925,446 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
991 | 147,323 | 288,589 | (165 | ) | 436,738 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
|
707,536 | | | (707,536 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||
Net earnings
|
$ | 709,152 | $ | 240,368 | $ | 467,437 | $ | (707,805 | ) | $ | 709,152 | |||||||||||
Note 18 | Borrower and Investor Custodial Accounts |
As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company managed $17.9 billion and $14.4 billion, respectively, of off-balance sheet borrower and investor custodial cash accounts as well as related liabilities to
29
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
those borrowers and investors. Of these amounts, $8.4 billion and $5.9 billion, respectively, were included in the Companys deposits, with the remaining balances held by other depository institutions.
These custodial accounts arose in connection with the Companys servicing activities.
Note 19 Loan Commitments
As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company had undisbursed home equity lines of credit commitments of $6.8 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively, as well as undisbursed construction loan commitments of $487.9 million and $509.0 million, respectively.
Note 20 Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB reached consensus opinions regarding the determination of whether an investment is considered impaired, whether the identified impairment is considered other-than-temporary, how to measure other-than-temporary impairment, and how to disclose unrealized losses on investments that are not other-than-temporarily impaired. The consensus opinions, detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, add to the Companys impairment assessment requirements detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased and Retained Interests in Securitized Financial Assets. The new measurement requirements are applicable to Countrywides Quarterly Report for this quarterly period ended June 30, 2004. The Company has included the new disclosure requirements in its 2003 Annual Report and in this Quarterly Report.
The effect of this pronouncement on Countrywide was to require management to include in its assessment of impairment of securities classified as available-for-sale whether the Company has the ability and intent to hold the investment for a reasonable period of time sufficient for the fair value of the security to recover, and whether evidence supporting the recoverability of the Companys investment within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence to the contrary. The implementation of these consensuses did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial condition or earnings.
30
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represents an update to the more detailed and comprehensive disclosures included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. As such, you should read our Annual Report on Form 10-K to obtain an informed understanding of the following discussions.
Stock Splits Effected as Stock Dividends
In April of 2004, we completed a 3-for-2 stock split effected as a stock dividend. All references in the accompanying Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations to the number of common shares and earnings per share amounts have been adjusted accordingly.
On June 22, 2004, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had declared a 2-for-1 stock split in the form of a stock dividend, subject to shareholder approval of a proposed amendment of the Companys Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of its common stock from 500,000,000 to 1,000,000,000. If the proposed amendment is approved by the Companys shareholders at a special meeting to be held on August 17, 2004, the 2-for-1 stock split, effected as a stock dividend, would be payable on August 30, 2004 to stockholders of record on August 25, 2004.
Overview
Countrywides core business is residential mortgage banking. In recent years, we have expanded into businesses related to mortgage banking. We have pursued this diversification to capitalize on meaningful opportunities to leverage our core business and to provide sources of earnings that are less cyclical than mortgage banking. We classify our businesses into five business segments Mortgage Banking, Capital Markets, Banking, Insurance and Global Operations.
The mortgage banking business continues to be the primary source of our revenues and earnings. As a result, the primary influence on our operating results is the aggregate demand for mortgage loans in the U.S., which is affected by such external factors as prevailing mortgage rates and the strength of the U.S. housing market.
To date in 2004, the interest rate environment has been somewhat volatile, but generally rates are higher than those that prevailed in 2003. Forecasters predict a substantial reduction in U.S. mortgage production for 2004 as compared to 2003, due to an expected decline in mortgage refinance activity resulting from higher interest rates. We believe that a market within the forecasted range of $2.3 trillion to $2.5 trillion would still be favorable for our loan production business, although we would expect increased competitive pressures to have some impact on the profitability of that business. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, mortgage refinance activity declined from levels in 2003, however, the profitability from our investment in mortgage servicing rights increased. A decline in mortgage production generally results in a reduction in mortgage securities trading and underwriting volume. This occurred in the second quarter of 2004, and negatively impacted the profitability of our Capital Markets Segment. However, earnings in our Banking Segment increased, and is expected to continue to grow, primarily as a result of growth in our mortgage loan portfolio. As interest rates have increased, our pipeline of loans in process decreased from $57.4 billion at March 31, 2004, to $47.3 billion at June 30, 2004. The size of the pipeline is a leading indicator of funding performance in the short term.
Total U.S. residential mortgage loan originations were approximately $800 billion in the quarter ended June 30, 2004, a decrease of approximately $275 billion, or 26%, from the year-ago period (Source: Inside Mortgage Finance). During this same time period our production volume decreased 23%. Notwithstanding the decline in production in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 from the year-ago quarter, the pre-tax earnings in our Mortgage Banking Segment increased 118%. This was primarily the result of a reduction in net MSR impairment in the servicing sector combined with a significant increase in production sector margins driven by increased sales of Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans. Earnings from our related businesses
31
The principal market risk we face is interest rate risk the risk that the value of our assets or liabilities or our net interest income will change due to changes in interest rates. We manage this risk primarily through the natural counterbalance of our loan production operations and our investment in mortgage servicing rights, as well as through the use of various financial instruments including derivatives. The overall objective of our interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
We also face credit risk, primarily related to our residential mortgage production activities. Credit risk is the potential for financial loss resulting from the failure of a mortgagor or an institution to honor its contractual obligations to us. We manage mortgage credit risk principally by securitizing substantially all mortgage loans that we produce, and by only retaining high credit quality mortgages in our loan portfolio.
Our liquidity and financing requirements are significant. We meet these requirements in a variety of ways including use of the public corporate debt and equity markets, mortgage and asset-backed securities markets, and through the financing activities of our bank. The objective of our liquidity management is to ensure that sufficient diverse and reliable sources of cash are available to meet our funding needs on a cost-effective basis. Our ability to raise financing at the level and cost required to compete effectively is dependent on maintaining our high credit standing, which is evidenced primarily by our credit ratings.
The mortgage industry has undergone rapid consolidation in recent years and we expect this trend to continue in the future. Today the industry is dominated by large, sophisticated financial institutions. To compete effectively in the future, we will be required to maintain a high level of operational, technological and managerial expertise, as well as an ability to attract capital at a competitive cost. We believe that we will benefit from industry consolidation through increased market share and more rational price competition.
Countrywide is a diversified financial services company, with mortgage banking at its core. Our goal is to be the leader in the mortgage banking business in the future. We plan to leverage our position in mortgage banking to grow our related businesses.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting policies that have the greatest impact on our financial condition and results of operations and that require the most judgment are those relating to our mortgage securitization activities, the ongoing valuation of retained interests, particularly Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs), that arise from those activities, and interest rate risk management activities. Our critical accounting policies involve accounting for gains on sales of loans and securities, the valuation of MSRs and other retained interests, and accounting for our derivatives and interest rate risk management activities. These policies are described in further detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Results of Operations Comparison Quarters Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
Consolidated Earnings Performance
Our diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 were $2.24, a 64% increase over diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. Net earnings were $699.6 million, an 83% increase from the quarter ended June 30, 2003. This earnings performance was driven primarily by improved financial performance of our MSRs partially offset by decreased production sector pre-tax earnings resulting from a decline in mortgage loan production and sales.
Industry-wide, residential mortgage originations were approximately $800 billion during the second quarter of 2004, down from approximately $1,075 billion in the second quarter of 2003 (Source: Inside Mortgage Finance). Approximately 57% of the residential mortgages produced in the second quarter of 2004 were refinancing transactions compared to 72% in the second quarter of 2003. The balance of mortgages produced related to home purchases.
32
The decreased demand for mortgages resulted in lower loan production and sale volumes in the quarter ended June 30, 2004. Increased sales of higher-margin subprime and home equity loans bolstered the Loan Production Sector margin and enabled us to realize pre-tax earnings of $828.2 million for the quarter, a decrease of $381.6 million from the year-ago period.
The pre-tax earnings in the Loan Servicing Sector, which incorporates the performance of our MSRs and other retained interests, was $25.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, an improvement of $861.4 million over the year-ago period. This increase in pre-tax earnings was primarily attributable to a reduction in the combined amount of amortization and recovery of previous impairment, net of Servicing Hedge losses. In the quarter ended June 30, 2004, these items totaled $540.3 million, compared to $1,361.0 million of combined amortization and impairment, net of Servicing Hedge gains in the year-ago period.
The Mortgage Banking Segment produced pre-tax earnings of $876.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, an increase of 118% from the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
Our Diversified Businesses also were significant contributors to the earnings performance in the quarter ended June 30, 2004. In particular, our Banking Segment recorded pre-tax earnings of $119.1 million, an increase in earnings of $51.8 million over the year ago quarter, driven primarily by growth in mortgage loans held by Treasury Bank. The increase in the Banking Segments pre-tax earnings was partially offset by a decline in the Capital Markets Segments earnings, which declined $25.4 million. The decrease was due primarily to changing market conditions, which resulted in a decline in securities trading margins and reduced conduit activities. In total, Diversified Businesses contributed $266.4 million in pre-tax earnings for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, an increase of 22% from the year-ago period.
Operating Segment Results
Pre-tax earnings by segment are summarized below:
Quarter Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||
Loan Production
|
$ | 828,183 | $ | 1,209,793 | ||||||
Loan Servicing
|
25,193 | (836,247 | ) | |||||||
Loan Closing Services
|
23,069 | 28,872 | ||||||||
Total Mortgage Banking
|
876,445 | 402,418 | ||||||||
Diversified Businesses:
|
||||||||||
Capital Markets
|
89,631 | 115,051 | ||||||||
Banking
|
119,083 | 67,278 | ||||||||
Insurance
|
48,537 | 37,015 | ||||||||
Global Operations
|
9,683 | (225 | ) | |||||||
Other
|
(545 | ) | (215 | ) | ||||||
Total Diversified Businesses
|
266,389 | 218,904 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 1,142,834 | $ | 621,322 | ||||||
33
Mortgage loan production by segment and product is summarized below:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Segment:
|
|||||||||
Mortgage Banking
|
$ | 88,490 | $ | 120,811 | |||||
Capital Markets conduit acquisitions
|
4,599 | 5,485 | |||||||
Banking-Treasury Bank
|
6,574 | 3,914 | |||||||
$ | 99,663 | $ | 130,210 | ||||||
Product:
|
|||||||||
Prime
|
$ | 82,808 | $ | 121,581 | |||||
Prime Home Equity
|
7,301 | 4,373 | |||||||
Subprime
|
9,554 | 4,256 | |||||||
$ | 99,663 | $ | 130,210 | ||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment
The Mortgage Banking Segment includes the Loan Production, Loan Servicing and Loan Closing Services Sectors.
Loan Production Sector |
The Loan Production Sector produces mortgage loans through the three production divisions of Countrywide Home Loans (CHL) Consumer Markets, Wholesale Lending and Correspondent Lending, as well as through Full Spectrum Lending, Inc. (FSLI).
The pre-tax earnings of the Loan Production Sector are summarized below:
Quarter Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Percentage of Loan | Percentage of Loan | |||||||||||||||||
Amount | Production Volume | Amount | Production Volume | |||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues:(1)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
$ | 999,371 | $ | 1,586,263 | ||||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
237,736 | 36,637 | ||||||||||||||||
Subprime
|
315,211 | 186,703 | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenues
|
1,552,318 | 1.75 | % | 1,809,603 | 1.50 | % | ||||||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
626,262 | 0.70 | % | 516,554 | 0.43 | % | ||||||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
97,873 | 0.11 | % | 83,256 | 0.07 | % | ||||||||||||
Total expenses
|
724,135 | 0.81 | % | 599,810 | 0.50 | % | ||||||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 828,183 | 0.94 | % | $ | 1,209,793 | 1.00 | % | ||||||||||
(1) | Because loan revenues are typically measured upon sale or securitization rather than at production, the percentage of loan production volume is not meaningful for each loan product. |
Decreased demand for residential mortgages resulted in lower production volume in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 compared to the year-ago period. The resulting decline in our production was partially offset by an increase in our market share from the year-ago period. Our mortgage loan production market share was
34
Revenues declined over the year-ago period due primarily to a reduction in sales of Prime Mortgage Loans, which were $74.5 billion in the current quarter compared to $108.7 billion in the year-ago quarter. The decline in prime revenues was partially offset by increased sales of higher margin Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans. The increase in revenues as a percentage of loan volume in the current period is attributable to a shift in sale mix toward Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans, which generally have higher revenues than Prime Mortgage Loans.
Operating expenses increased, both in dollars and as a percentage of loan volume, compared to the year-ago period due to a planned reduction in productivity to sustainable levels as well as to a shift in the divisional mix of production toward more retail production and less correspondent production.
These factors combined to produce relatively high profit margins (pre-tax earnings as a percentage of loan volume) for the Loan Production Sector.
The following table shows total Mortgage Banking loan production volume by division:
Quarter Ended June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Correspondent Lending Division
|
$ | 37,908 | $ | 60,877 | ||||
Consumer Markets Division
|
27,099 | 29,447 | ||||||
Wholesale Lending Division
|
19,848 | 28,719 | ||||||
Full Spectrum Lending, Inc.
|
3,635 | 1,768 | ||||||
$ | 88,490 | $ | 120,811 | |||||
Mortgage Banking loan production for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 decreased 27% in comparison to the year-ago period. The decrease was due primarily to a decline in non-purchase loan production of 48%, partly offset by an increase in purchase production of 39%. The increase in purchase loans is significant because this component of the mortgage market offers relatively stable growth, averaging 10% per year over the last 10 years. The non-purchase, or refinance, component of the mortgage market is highly volatile because it is driven almost exclusively by prevailing mortgage rates.
The following table summarizes Mortgage Banking loan production by purpose and by interest rate type:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Purpose:
|
|||||||||
Purchase
|
$ | 41,176 | $ | 29,559 | |||||
Non-purchase
|
47,314 | 91,252 | |||||||
$ | 88,490 | $ | 120,811 | ||||||
Interest Rate Type:
|
|||||||||
Fixed Rate
|
$ | 47,973 | $ | 106,586 | |||||
Adjustable Rate
|
40,517 | 14,225 | |||||||
$ | 88,490 | $ | 120,811 | ||||||
35
The volume of Mortgage Banking Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans produced (which is included in our total volume of loans produced) increased 117% during the current period from the prior period. Details are shown in the following table.
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
$ | 5,239 | $ | 2,959 | ||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
8,132 | 3,201 | ||||||
$ | 13,371 | $ | 6,160 | |||||
Percent of total Mortgage Banking loan production
|
15.1 | % | 5.1 | % | ||||
Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans carry historically higher profit margins, and the demand for such loans is believed to be less interest rate sensitive than the demand for prime home mortgage loans. Consequently, Management believes these loans will be a significant component of the sectors future growth, in particular if mortgage rates continue to rise.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Loan Production Sector operated at approximately 114% of planned operational capacity, compared to 130% during the year-ago period. The primary capacity constraint in our loan origination activities is the number of loan operations personnel we have on staff. Therefore, we measure planned capacity with reference to the number of our loan operations personnel multiplied by the number of loans we expect each loan operations staff person to process under normal conditions. From its peak in the third quarter of 2003, the total number of operations personnel has been reduced by approximately 1,500. Concurrent with this reduction in operations personnel has been a reduction in productivity to more sustainable levels that will result in higher overall unit costs. We plan to continue building our sales staff despite any potential further drop in loan origination volume as a primary means to increase our market share.
The following table summarizes the number of people included in the Loan Production Sector workforce as of the dates indicated:
Workforce at | ||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Sales
|
11,034 | 7,683 | ||||||||
Operations:
|
||||||||||
Regular employees
|
7,930 | 7,187 | ||||||||
Temporary staff
|
1,077 | 2,755 | ||||||||
9,007 | 9,942 | |||||||||
Production technology
|
991 | 631 | ||||||||
Administration and support
|
2,003 | 1,524 | ||||||||
Total workforce
|
23,035 | 19,780 | ||||||||
The Consumer Markets Division continued to grow its commissioned sales force during the period. At June 30, 2004, the commissioned sales force numbered 4,262, an increase of 1,291 compared to June 30, 2003. The primary focus of the commissioned sales force is to increase overall purchase market share. The commissioned sales force contributed $10.0 billion in purchase originations during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, a 53% increase over the year-ago period. The purchase production generated by the commissioned sales force represented 74% of the Consumer Markets Divisions purchase production for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.
The Wholesale Lending Division and FSLI also continued to grow their sales forces as a core strategy to increase market share. At June 30, 2004, the sales force in the Wholesale Lending Division numbered 944, an
36
Loan Servicing Sector |
The Loan Servicing Sector reflects the performance of our investments in MSRs and other retained interests and associated risk management activities, as well as profits from sub-servicing activities in the United States. The Loan Servicing Sector includes a significant processing operation, consisting of approximately 5,900 employees who service our 5.5 million mortgage loans. How effectively this servicing operation manages costs and generates ancillary income from the portfolio has a significant impact on the long-term performance of this sector.
The following table summarizes the results for the Loan Servicing Sector:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | ||||||||||||||||
Average Servicing | Average Servicing | ||||||||||||||||
Amount | Portfolio* | Amount | Portfolio* | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 755,642 | 0.434 | % | $ | 667,646 | 0.509 | % | |||||||||
Servicing Hedge (losses) gains
|
(1,149,451 | ) | (0.660 | )% | 748,081 | 0.570 | % | ||||||||||
Amortization
|
(569,977 | ) | (0.327 | )% | (557,274 | ) | (0.425 | )% | |||||||||
Recovery (impairment)
|
1,179,127 | 0.677 | % | (1,551,847 | ) | (1.183 | )% | ||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
(108,155 | ) | (0.062 | )% | (85,469 | ) | (0.065 | )% | |||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(19,109 | ) | (0.011 | )% | (17,486 | ) | (0.013 | )% | |||||||||
Interest expense, net
|
(62,884 | ) | (0.036 | )% | (39,898 | ) | (0.030 | )% | |||||||||
Pre-tax earnings (loss)
|
$ | 25,193 | 0.015 | % | $ | (836,247 | ) | (0.637 | )% | ||||||||
Average Servicing Portfolio
|
$ | 696,618,000 | $ | 524,803,000 | |||||||||||||
* | Annualized |
The Loan Servicing Sector contributed pre-tax earnings of $25.2 million during the recent period, driven by a recovery of previous impairment of our retained interests. The recovery of previous impairment of retained interests reflects the increase in value of our retained interests, which was primarily due to the low level of projected prepayments in our mortgage servicing portfolio. In general, the value of the MSRs and other retained interests is closely linked to the estimated life of the underlying loans, which increased during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 due to an increase in mortgage rates. The combined recovery of previous impairment of retained interests, net of amortization, was $609.2 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 compared to a combined amortization and impairment charge of $2,109.1 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Servicing Hedge generated a loss of $1,149.5 million. This loss resulted from an increase in long-term Treasury and swap rates, which indices underlie the derivatives that constitute the primary component of the Servicing Hedge. Amortization and impairment, net of the Servicing Hedge, was $540.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, a decrease of $820.7 million from the quarter ended June 30, 2003. In a stable interest rate environment, management would expect no significant impairment and would expect to incur expenses related to the Servicing Hedge driven primarily by time decay on options used in the hedge. Such servicing hedge expenses in turn depend on various factors such as the size and composition of the hedge, the shape of the yield curve and the level of implied interest rate volatility.
37
Despite a high level of prepayments, we increased our servicing portfolio to $726.2 billion at June 30, 2004, a 30% increase from June 30, 2003. At the same time, the overall weighted-average note rate of loans in our servicing portfolio declined from 6.4% to 5.9%.
Loan Closing Services Sector |
The LandSafe companies produced $23.1 million in pre-tax earnings, representing a decrease of 20% from the year-ago period. The decrease in LandSafes pre-tax earnings was primarily due to the decrease in our loan origination activity.
Diversified Businesses
To leverage our mortgage banking platform, as well as to reduce the variability of earnings due to changes in mortgage interest rates, we have expanded into other financial services. These other businesses are grouped into the following segments: Capital Markets, Banking, Insurance, and Global Operations.
Capital Markets Segment |
Our Capital Markets Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $89.6 million for the quarter, a decrease of $25.4 million, or 22%, from the year-ago period. Total revenues were $161.7 million, a decrease of $6.9 million, or 4%, compared to the year-ago period. This segments performance was impacted by rising interest rates and a less favorable fixed income securities market. These factors led to reduced mortgage-backed securities trading volumes and margins and a decline in conduit activities. This segment has expanded its staffing and infrastructure to invest in the development of new lines of business, which contributed to an increase in expenses of $18.5 million, or 35%, compared to the year-ago period.
The following table shows pre-tax income of the Capital Markets Segment:
Quarter Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||
Conduit
|
$ | 69,577 | $ | 71,325 | ||||||
Underwriting
|
65,680 | 45,539 | ||||||||
Securities trading
|
26,886 | 41,942 | ||||||||
Brokering
|
3,182 | 5,936 | ||||||||
Other
|
(3,640 | ) | 3,829 | |||||||
Total revenues
|
161,685 | 168,571 | ||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
69,569 | 50,933 | ||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
2,485 | 2,587 | ||||||||
Total expenses
|
72,054 | 53,520 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 89,631 | $ | 115,051 | ||||||
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Capital Markets Segment generated revenues totaling $69.6 million from its conduit activities, which include brokering and managing the acquisition, sale or securitization of whole loans on behalf of CHL. Conduit revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 decreased 2% in comparison to the year-ago period primarily as a result of a decrease in the average inventory of conduit loans held combined with a decrease in mortgage sales.
Underwriting revenues increased $20.1 million over the year-ago period primarily as a result of increased sales of our subprime and home equity securities and an increase in third party underwriting business during the period.
38
Trading revenues declined 36% due to a 27% decline in trading volume, before giving effect to trading of U.S. Treasury securities. Including U.S. Treasury securities, the total securities volume traded increased 9% over the year-ago period. Effective January 15, 2004, Countrywide Securities Corporation (CSC) became a Primary Dealer and as such is an authorized counterparty with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its open market operations. As a result of this new status, trading activities associated with U.S. Treasury Securities are expected to begin generating meaningful revenues in the fourth quarter of 2004.
The following table shows the composition of CSC securities trading volume, which includes intersegment trades with the mortgage banking operations, by instrument:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 526,677 | $ | 773,801 | |||||
U.S. Treasury securities
|
287,242 | | |||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
43,324 | 10,207 | |||||||
Government agency debt
|
21,803 | 23,045 | |||||||
Other
|
2,531 | 4,802 | |||||||
Total securities trading volume(1)
|
$ | 881,577 | $ | 811,855 | |||||
(1) | Approximately 11% and 15% of the segments total securities trading volume was with CHL during the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
Banking Segment |
The Banking Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $119.1 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $67.3 million for the year-ago period. Following is the composition of pre-tax earnings by company:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Treasury Bank (Bank)
|
$ | 104,936 | $ | 49,972 | |||||
Countrywide Warehouse Lending (CWL)
|
17,415 | 20,611 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(3,268 | ) | (3,305 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 119,083 | $ | 67,278 | |||||
The Banks revenues and expenses are summarized in the following table:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Interest income
|
$ | 268,285 | $ | 104,971 | |||||
Interest expense
|
130,478 | 48,611 | |||||||
Net interest income
|
137,807 | 56,360 | |||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(8,930 | ) | (1,783 | ) | |||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
128,877 | 54,577 | |||||||
Non-interest income
|
15,829 | 17,586 | |||||||
Non-interest expense
|
(39,770 | ) | (22,191 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 104,936 | $ | 49,972 | |||||
39
The components of the Banks net interest income are summarized below:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dollars | Rate | Dollars | Rate | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Yield on interest-earning assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment
|
$ | 235,214 | 4.50 | % | $ | 65,921 | 4.45 | % | |||||||||||
Securities available for sale
|
25,887 | 3.74 | % | 34,198 | 3.65 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
7,184 | 1.92 | % | 4,852 | 1.70 | % | |||||||||||||
Total yield on interest-earning assets
|
268,285 | 4.27 | % | 104,971 | 3.89 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
62,690 | 1.78 | % | 26,408 | 1.52 | % | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
67,630 | 2.98 | % | 21,822 | 3.25 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
158 | 1.06 | % | 381 | 1.29 | % | |||||||||||||
Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities
|
130,478 | 2.25 | % | 48,611 | 1.98 | % | |||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 137,807 | 2.20 | % | $ | 56,360 | 2.09 | % | |||||||||||
Efficiency ratio(1)
|
26 | % | 30 | % | |||||||||||||||
After-tax return on average assets
|
1.03 | % | 1.06 | % |
(1) | Non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income plus non-interest income. |
The increase in net interest income is primarily due to a $14.4 billion increase in average interest-earning assets, primarily mortgage loans, combined with an increase in net interest margin of 11 basis points. The yield on interest-earning assets increased by 38 basis points due largely to a shift in the mix of the Banks earning assets toward mortgage loans held for investment. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased due to the change in the mix of the Banks liabilities arising from Treasury Banks taking advantage of the availability of FHLB advances, which generally bear higher interest rates.
The composition of the Banks balance sheets was as follows:
June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Yield/ | Yield/ | ||||||||||||||||
Dollar | Cost | Dollar | Cost | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 113 | 0.86 | % | $ | 143 | 0.97 | % | |||||||||
Short-term investments
|
960 | 1.11 | % | 350 | 1.00 | % | |||||||||||
Mortgage loans, net
|
22,830 | 4.52 | % | 14,686 | 4.72 | % | |||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities
|
2,554 | 3.65 | % | 3,564 | 4.30 | % | |||||||||||
FHLB & FRB Stock
|
523 | 3.75 | % | 394 | 4.87 | % | |||||||||||
Other assets
|
194 | | 239 | | |||||||||||||
$ | 27,174 | 4.35 | % | $ | 19,376 | 4.57 | % | ||||||||||
40
June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Yield/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||
Dollar | Cost | Dollar | Cost | |||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Company-controlled escrow deposit accounts
|
$ | 8,418 | 1.09 | % | $ | 5,901 | 0.94 | % | ||||||||||
Customer
|
7,052 | 2.93 | % | 3,435 | 3.18 | % | ||||||||||||
FHLB Advances
|
9,375 | 2.94 | % | 6,875 | 3.18 | % | ||||||||||||
Other borrowings
|
| | 1,508 | 1.11 | % | |||||||||||||
Other liabilities
|
267 | | 162 | | ||||||||||||||
25,112 | 2.30 | % | 17,881 | 2.28 | % | |||||||||||||
Shareholders equity
|
2,062 | 1,495 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 27,174 | $ | 19,376 | |||||||||||||||
Non-accrual loans
|
$ | 11.1 | $ | 3.7 | ||||||||||||||
Capital ratios:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage
|
8.2 | % | 8.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-based capital
|
12.0 | % | 12.8 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Risk-based capital
|
12.2 | % | 13.0 | % |
The Banking Segment also includes the operation of CWL. CWLs pre-tax earnings decreased by $3.2 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period, primarily due to a 13% decline in average mortgage warehouse advances. The decline in average mortgage warehouse advances was attributable to a decline in the overall mortgage originations market.
Insurance Segment |
The Insurance Segments pre-tax earnings increased 31% over the year-ago period, to $48.5 million. The following table shows pre-tax earnings by business line:
Quarter Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
$ | 30,993 | $ | 24,366 | |||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations(1)
|
22,814 | 16,252 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(5,270 | ) | (3,603 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 48,537 | $ | 37,015 | |||||
(1) | Includes the Balboa Life and Casualty Group and the Countrywide Insurance Services Group. |
The following table shows net insurance premiums earned for the carrier operations:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations
|
$ | 148,687 | $ | 136,552 | |||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
38,565 | 31,631 | |||||||
Total net insurance premiums earned
|
$ | 187,252 | $ | 168,183 | |||||
Our Life and Casualty insurance business produced pre-tax earnings of $22.8 million, an increase of $6.6 million from the comparable quarter in 2003. The growth in earnings was driven by a $12.1 million, or
41
Our mortgage reinsurance business produced $31.0 million in pre-tax earnings, an increase of 27% over the year-ago period, driven primarily by growth of 14% in the mortgage loans included in our loan servicing portfolio that are covered by reinsurance contracts combined with an overall increase in the ceded premium percentage.
Global Operations Segment |
Global Operations pre-tax earnings totaled $9.7 million, an increase of $9.9 million in comparison to the year-ago period. The increase in earnings was due to growth in the portfolio of mortgage loans subserviced on behalf of Global Home Loans minority joint venture partner, Barclays plc., along with a $6.5 million software impairment charge in the quarter ended June 30, 2003, which did not recur in the current period.
Detailed Line Item Discussion of Consolidated Revenue and Expense Items
Gain on Sale of Loans and Securities |
Gain on sale of loans and securities is summarized below for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Quarter Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on Sale | Gain on Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
As Percentage | As Percentage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Sold | Amount | of Loans Sold | Loans Sold | Dollars | of Loans Sold | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Mortgage Loans
|
$ | 74,516,530 | $ | 796,182 | 1.07 | % | $ | 108,669,330 | $ | 1,423,353 | 1.31 | % | ||||||||||||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
9,010,951 | 261,435 | 2.90 | % | 2,924,997 | 167,288 | 5.72 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
6,109,663 | 150,698 | 2.47 | % | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
Production Sector
|
89,637,144 | 1,208,315 | 1.35 | % | 111,594,327 | 1,590,641 | 1.43 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
582,839 | 18,574 | 3.19 | % | 775,697 | 61,112 | 7.88 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 90,219,983 | 1,226,889 | $ | 112,370,024 | 1,651,753 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Markets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
(12,772 | ) | (15,762 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Conduit activities
|
56,407 | 66,788 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,635 | 51,026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
|
6,807 | 8,148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,277,331 | $ | 1,710,927 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of Prime Mortgage Loans decreased in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2003 due primarily to lower Prime Mortgage Loan production and sales combined with lower margins. This reduction in gain on sale revenues was partially offset by increased net interest income associated with Prime Mortgage Loans as a result of the increase in the average holding period of the inventory, which shifts revenue from gain on sale to interest income. Gain on sale of Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans increased in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2003 due primarily to increased sales of these loans, partially offset by a decline in Subprime Mortgage Loan margins due to increased pricing competition and to less favorable secondary marketing execution. Inventory of these higher-margin products had been accumulated during recent periods of high origination volume. A portion of this inventory was sold in the quarter ended June 30, 2004.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. The note rate on these loans is typically higher than the current mortgage rate,
42
Capital Markets revenues from its trading activities consist of gains on the sale of securities and net interest income. The decrease in Capital Markets gain on sale of loans related to its conduit activities was due to decreased acquisitions and sales during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period.
In general, gain on sale of loans and securities is affected by numerous factors, including the volume and mix of loans sold, production channel mix, the level of price competition, the slope of the yield curve, and the effectiveness of our associated interest rate risk management activities.
Net Interest Income |
Net interest income is summarized below for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Quarter Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Net interest income (expense):
|
||||||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment loans and securities
|
$ | 310,300 | $ | 184,689 | ||||||
Banking Segment loans and securities
|
154,092 | 73,593 | ||||||||
Custodial balances
|
(40,912 | ) | (66,109 | ) | ||||||
Loan Servicing Sector interest expense
|
(80,512 | ) | (59,226 | ) | ||||||
Capital Markets Segment securities trading
portfolio
|
97,180 | 105,103 | ||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
32,346 | 23,751 | ||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed securities
|
14,343 | 26,089 | ||||||||
Other
|
11,711 | 8,150 | ||||||||
Net interest income
|
498,548 | 296,040 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(19,747 | ) | (7,222 | ) | ||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
$ | 478,801 | $ | 288,818 | ||||||
The increase in net interest income from Mortgage Banking loans and securities reflects an increase in the average mortgage loans, which was caused by an increase in the average period loans were held during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2003 combined with a higher overall net earnings rate that was attributable to a relative increase in earning rates during the current quarter. The rates earned on the loans and securities held for sale increased relative to the short-term rates used to finance such inventory. The increase in net interest income was partially offset by a reduction in gain on sale of Prime Mortgage Loans.
The increase in net interest income from the Banking Segment was primarily attributable to growth in mortgage loans held by the Bank. Average assets in the Banking Segment increased to $29.0 billion during the quarter, an increase of $13.8 billion over the year-ago quarter. The average net spread earned increased to 2.13% during the quarter June 30, 2004 from 1.94% during the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
Net interest expense from custodial balances decreased in the current period due to a decline in loan payoffs from the year-ago period. We are obligated to pass through monthly interest to security holders on paid-off loans at the underlying security rates, which were substantially higher than the short-term rates earned by us on the payoff float. The amount of such interest passed through to the security holders was $86.0 million and $121.2 million in the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Partially offsetting the decrease in interest on loan payoffs was a decline in the earnings rate on the custodial balances from 1.10% during the quarter ended June 30, 2003 to 0.92% during the quarter ended June 30, 2004.
43
Interest expense allocated to the Loan Servicing Sector increased due to an increase in total sector assets.
The decrease in net interest income from the Capital Markets securities trading portfolio is attributable to a decrease in the average net spread earned from 1.38% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003 to 0.94% during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, partially offset by an increase of 30% in the average inventory of securities held in the quarter ended June 30, 2004.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. Such loans are subsequently securitized and resold. The increase in interest income related to this activity is a result of an increase in the average balance of such loans held.
Loan Servicing Fees and Other Income from Retained Interests |
Loan servicing fees and other income from retained interests are summarized below for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Servicing fees, net of guarantee fees
|
$ | 566,389 | $ | 469,645 | |||||
Income from other retained interests
|
115,536 | 104,390 | |||||||
Late charges
|
41,939 | 35,476 | |||||||
Prepayment penalties
|
37,386 | 45,271 | |||||||
Global Operations Segment subservicing fees
|
26,287 | 22,107 | |||||||
Ancillary fees
|
15,095 | 16,021 | |||||||
Total loan servicing fees and other income from
retained interests
|
$ | 802,632 | $ | 692,910 | |||||
The increase in servicing fees, net of guarantee fees, was principally due to a 33% increase in the average servicing portfolio, partially offset by a reduction in the overall annualized net service fee earned from 0.36% of the average portfolio balance during the quarter ended June 30, 2003 to 0.33% during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. The reduction in the overall net service fee was largely due to the Company entering agreements with certain of its loan investors whereby it agreed to reduce its contractual servicing fee rate in exchange for interest-only stripped securities.
The increase in income from other retained interests was due primarily to a 7% increase in the average investment balances during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 combined with an increase in the average effective yield of these investments from 26% in the quarter ended June 30, 2003 to 27% in the quarter ended June 30, 2004. These investments include interest-only and principal-only securities as well as residual interests that arise from the securitization of nonconforming mortgage loans, particularly Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans.
Lower prepayment penalty income in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 corresponded to the decrease in subprime loan payoffs during the quarter.
Amortization of Mortgage Servicing Rights |
We recorded amortization of MSRs of $570.0 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $557.3 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2003. The increase in amortization of MSRs was primarily due to the increase in MSRs arising from growth in our servicing portfolio. The MSR amortization rate was 26.9% for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 29.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
44
Recovery (Impairment) of Retained Interest and Servicing Hedge (Losses) Gains |
Recovery (impairment) of retained interests and Servicing Hedge (losses) gains are detailed below for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Recovery (impairment) of retained interests:
|
|||||||||
MSRs
|
$ | 1,357,551 | $ | (1,491,487 | ) | ||||
Other retained interests
|
(178,424 | ) | (60,360 | ) | |||||
$ | 1,179,127 | $ | (1,551,847 | ) | |||||
Servicing Hedge (losses) gains recorded in
earnings
|
$ | (1,149,451 | ) | $ | 748,081 | ||||
The recovery of previous impairment of mortgage servicing rights during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 resulted from an increase in the estimated fair value of MSRs driven by an increase in mortgage rates during the quarter. In the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we recognized impairment of other retained interests, primarily as a result of a decline in the value of subprime residual securities. The collateral underlying certain of these residuals is fixed-rate while the pass-through rate is floating. The increase in interest rates during the quarter resulted in a compression of the spread on such residuals, which resulted in a decline in their value. A lower mortgage interest rate environment during the quarter ended June 30, 2003, resulted in MSR impairment of $1,551.8 million.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, long-term Treasury and swap rates increased, resulting in a Servicing Hedge loss of $1,149.5 million. During the quarter ended June 30, 2003, the Servicing Hedge generated a gain of $748.1 million as long-term Treasury and swap rates decreased.
The Servicing Hedge is intended to moderate the effect on earnings caused by changes in the estimated fair value of MSRs and other retained interests that generally result from changes in mortgage rates. Rising interest rates in the future will result in Servicing Hedge losses.
Net Insurance Premiums Earned |
The increase in net insurance premiums earned is primarily due to an increase in premiums earned on voluntary lines of businesses.
Commissions and Other Income |
Commissions and other income consisted of the following for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Appraisal fees, net
|
$ | 18,439 | $ | 19,669 | |||||
Global Operations Segment processing fees
|
18,219 | 19,188 | |||||||
Credit report fees, net
|
17,371 | 21,604 | |||||||
Insurance agency commissions
|
16,037 | 13,149 | |||||||
Title services
|
11,961 | 12,940 | |||||||
Other
|
45,362 | 41,967 | |||||||
Total commissions and other income
|
$ | 127,389 | $ | 128,517 | |||||
The decrease in processing fees earned in the Global Operations Segment was due to the decline in the number of loans processed.
45
The decrease in net appraisal, credit report and title services fees is primarily due to the decrease in mortgage loan production.
Compensation Expenses |
Compensation expenses are summarized below for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Quarter Ended June 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 256,089 | $ | 74,584 | $ | 55,465 | $ | 386,138 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
357,456 | 46,630 | 17,052 | 421,138 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
86,566 | 14,452 | 21,138 | 122,156 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(149,777 | ) | (9,565 | ) | | (159,342 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 550,334 | $ | 126,101 | $ | 93,655 | $ | 770,090 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
29,110 | 5,248 | 3,660 | 38,018 | |||||||||||||
Quarter Ended June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 227,487 | $ | 63,994 | $ | 48,443 | $ | 339,924 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
293,931 | 35,534 | 7,578 | 337,043 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
66,703 | 10,394 | 9,840 | 86,937 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(105,721 | ) | (5,465 | ) | | (111,186 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 482,400 | $ | 104,457 | $ | 65,861 | $ | 652,718 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
25,660 | 4,925 | 3,064 | 33,649 | |||||||||||||
Compensation expenses increased $117.4 million, or 18%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
Compensation expenses in the Mortgage Banking Segment increased primarily due to growth in the loan production sales force. In the Loan Production Sector, compensation expenses increased $64.3 million, or 16%, as a result of a 19% increase in average staff, primarily the sales force. In the Loan Servicing Sector, compensation expense rose $6.1 million, or 10%, as a result of an increase in average staff of 1% to support a 21% increase in the number of loans serviced.
Incremental direct costs associated with the origination of loans are deferred when incurred. When the related loan is sold, the costs deferred are included as a component of gain on sale. See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Financial Statement Reclassifications in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for a further discussion of deferred origination costs.
Compensation expenses increased in all other business segments and corporate areas, reflecting their growth and growth in the Company.
Occupancy and Other Office Expenses |
Occupancy and other office expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 increased by $21.3 million or 15%, primarily to accommodate personnel growth in the loan production operations.
46
Insurance Claim Expenses |
Insurance claim expenses were $83.8 million, or 45%, of net insurance premiums earned for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $85.9 million, or 51%, of net insurance premiums earned for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. Balboa Life and Casualtys loss ratio (including allocated loss adjustment expenses) decreased from 56% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 to 52% for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, due to lower claims experience in both voluntary homeowners and lender-placed insurance lines. Reinsurance claims expenses are a function of expected remaining losses and premiums. The related provision for claims expenses decreased $1.0 million from the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
Other Operating Expenses |
Other operating expenses for the quarters ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below:
Quarter Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Marketing expense
|
$ | 41,659 | $ | 25,462 | |||||
Insurance commission expense
|
30,453 | 29,003 | |||||||
Professional fees
|
23,935 | 18,927 | |||||||
Travel and entertainment
|
19,274 | 15,646 | |||||||
Insurance
|
14,834 | 6,165 | |||||||
Other
|
60,342 | 49,967 | |||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(18,180 | ) | (19,539 | ) | |||||
Total other operating expenses
|
$ | 172,317 | $ | 125,631 | |||||
The increase in marketing expense is due to increased advertising during the current quarter.
Insurance expense increased due to an increase in mortgage related to the growth in the Banks loan portfolio.
Results of Operations Comparison Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003
Consolidated Earnings Performance
Our diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2004 were $4.46, a 72% increase over diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Net earnings were $1,390.6 million, a 96% increase from the six months ended June 30, 2003. This earnings performance was driven primarily by improved financial performance of our MSRs partially offset by decreased production sector pre-tax earnings resulting from a decline in mortgage loan production and sales.
Industry-wide, residential mortgage originations were approximately $1,385 billion during the first six months of 2004, down from approximately $1,950 billion in the first six months of 2003 (Source: Inside Mortgage Finance). Approximately 58% of the residential mortgages produced in the six months ended June 30, 2004 were refinancing transactions triggered primarily by continued low mortgage rates. The balance of mortgages produced related to home purchases.
The decreased demand for mortgages resulted in lower production volumes in the six months ended June 30, 2004. The decrease in Prime Mortgage Loan volumes and sales was partially offset by increased sales of higher-margin Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans, which bolstered the Loan Production Sector margin and enabled us to realize pre-tax earnings of $1,770.1 million for the six months, a decrease of $322.0 million from the year-ago period.
The pre-tax loss in the Loan Servicing Sector, which incorporates the performance of our MSRs and other retained interests, was $133.0 million, an improvement of $1,257.3 million over the year-ago period. This decrease in pre-tax loss was primarily attributable to the combined amount of amortization and recovery of
47
The Mortgage Banking Segment produced pre-tax earnings of $1,678.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of 122% from the six months ended June 30, 2003.
Our Diversified Businesses also were significant contributors to the earnings performance in the six months ended June 30, 2004. In particular, our Banking Segment increased its pre-tax earnings by $114.1 million over the year ago period, driven primarily by growth in mortgage loans held by Treasury Bank. In addition, our Capital Markets Segment recorded pre-tax earnings of $242.8 million, as compared to $211.2 million in the year-ago period. This segments results in the current period were bolstered by increased revenues from its mortgage conduit and underwriting activities. In total, Diversified Businesses contributed $588.1 million in pre-tax earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of 51% from the year-ago period.
Operating Segment Results
Pre-tax earnings by segment are summarized below:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||
Loan Production
|
$ | 1,770,070 | $ | 2,092,093 | ||||||
Loan Servicing
|
(133,026 | ) | (1,390,279 | ) | ||||||
Loan Closing Services
|
41,601 | 54,855 | ||||||||
Total Mortgage Banking
|
1,678,645 | 756,669 | ||||||||
Diversified Businesses:
|
||||||||||
Capital Markets
|
242,782 | 211,163 | ||||||||
Banking
|
224,691 | 110,611 | ||||||||
Insurance
|
100,532 | 61,773 | ||||||||
Global Operations
|
21,414 | 5,571 | ||||||||
Other
|
(1,270 | ) | 103 | |||||||
Total Diversified Businesses
|
588,149 | 389,221 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 2,266,794 | $ | 1,145,890 | ||||||
48
Mortgage loan production by segment and product is summarized below:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Segment:
|
|||||||||
Mortgage Banking
|
$ | 155,974 | $ | 217,406 | |||||
Capital Markets conduit acquisitions
|
7,923 | 9,559 | |||||||
Banking-Treasury Bank
|
11,970 | 5,648 | |||||||
$ | 175,867 | $ | 232,613 | ||||||
Product:
|
|||||||||
Prime
|
$ | 146,831 | $ | 217,179 | |||||
Prime Home Equity
|
12,590 | 7,855 | |||||||
Subprime
|
16,446 | 7,579 | |||||||
$ | 175,867 | $ | 232,613 | ||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment
The Mortgage Banking Segment includes the Loan Production, Loan Servicing and Loan Closing Services Sectors.
Loan Production Sector |
The Loan Production Sector produces mortgage loans through the three production divisions of Countrywide Home Loans (CHL) Consumer Markets, Wholesale Lending and Correspondent Lending, as well as through Full Spectrum Lending, Inc. (FSLI).
The pre-tax earnings of the Loan Production Sector are summarized below:
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Percent of Loan | Percent of Loan | ||||||||||||||||
Dollars | Production Volume | Dollars | Production Volume | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues:(1)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Prime
|
$ | 1,754,964 | $ | 2,880,573 | |||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
459,641 | 49,692 | |||||||||||||||
Subprime
|
899,856 | 254,039 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues
|
3,114,461 | 1.99 | % | 3,184,304 | 1.46 | % | |||||||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
1,147,420 | 0.73 | % | 928,589 | 0.43 | % | |||||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
196,971 | 0.13 | % | 163,622 | 0.07 | % | |||||||||||
Total expenses
|
1,344,391 | 0.86 | % | 1,092,211 | 0.50 | % | |||||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 1,770,070 | 1.13 | % | $ | 2,092,093 | 0.96 | % | |||||||||
(1) | Because loan revenues are typically measured upon sale or securitization rather than production, the percentage of loan production volume is not meaningful for each loan product. |
Decreased demand for residential mortgages resulted in lower production volume in the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the year-ago period. The resulting decline in our production was partially offset by
49
Revenues decreased over the year ago period due to a reduction in production and sales of Prime Mortgage loans partially offset by an increase in sales of Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans. Combined sales of Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loan products were $27.5 billion in the current six months compared to $4.2 billion in the year-ago period. The associated increase in revenues from sales of Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans was approximately $830.5 million. Revenues from sales of Prime Mortgage Loans decreased by approximately $1,245.8 million, primarily due to the reduction in volume combined with decreased margins.
The increase in revenues as a percentage of loan volume in the current period is attributable to a shift in sales mix toward Subprime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans, which generally have higher revenues than Prime Mortgage Loans.
Operating expenses increased, both in dollars and as a percentage of loan volume, compared to the year-ago period due to a planned reduction in productivity to sustainable levels as well as to a shift in the divisional mix of production toward more retail production and less correspondent production.
These factors combined to produce relatively high profit margins (pre-tax earnings as a percentage of loan volume) for the Loan Production Sector.
The following table shows total Mortgage Banking loan production volume by division:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||
Correspondent Lending Division
|
$ | 66,695 | $ | 110,699 | ||||
Consumer Markets Division
|
47,334 | 51,689 | ||||||
Wholesale Lending Division
|
35,486 | 51,964 | ||||||
Full Spectrum Lending, Inc.
|
6,459 | 3,054 | ||||||
$ | 155,974 | $ | 217,406 | |||||
Mortgage Banking loan production for the six months ended June 30, 2004 decreased 28% in comparison to the year-ago period. The decrease was due primarily to a decline in non-purchase loan production of 47% partly offset by an increase in purchase production of 34%.
The following table summarizes Mortgage Banking loan production by purpose and by interest rate type:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Purpose:
|
|||||||||
Purchase
|
$ | 68,790 | $ | 51,435 | |||||
Non-purchase
|
87,184 | 165,971 | |||||||
$ | 155,974 | $ | 217,406 | ||||||
Interest Rate Type:
|
|||||||||
Fixed Rate
|
$ | 88,804 | $ | 192,196 | |||||
Adjustable Rate
|
67,170 | 25,210 | |||||||
$ | 155,974 | $ | 217,406 | ||||||
50
The volume of Mortgage Banking Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans produced (which is included in our total volume of loans produced) increased 108% during the current period from the prior period. Details are shown in the following table.
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(Dollar amounts | ||||||||
in millions) | ||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
$ | 8,968 | $ | 5,502 | ||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
14,180 | 5,640 | ||||||
$ | 23,148 | $ | 11,142 | |||||
Percent of total Mortgage Banking loan production
|
14.8 | % | 5.1 | % | ||||
Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans carry higher profit margins historically, and the demand for such loans is believed to be less interest rate sensitive than the demand for prime home mortgage loans. Consequently, Management believes these loans will be a significant component of the sectors future growth, in particular if mortgage rates continue to rise.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Loan Production Sector operated at approximately 110% of planned operational capacity, compared to 123% during the year-ago period.
Loan Servicing Sector |
The Loan Servicing Sector reflects the performance of our investments in MSRs and other retained interests and associated risk management activities, as well as profits from sub-servicing activities in the United States.
The following table summarizes the results for the Loan Servicing Sector:
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||
Percentage of | Percentage of | ||||||||||||||||
Average Servicing | Average Servicing | ||||||||||||||||
Amount | Portfolio* | Amount | Portfolio* | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 1,527,506 | 0.451 | % | $ | 1,274,544 | 0.512 | % | |||||||||
Servicing Hedge (losses) gains
|
(476,655 | ) | (0.141 | )% | 754,442 | 0.303 | % | ||||||||||
Amortization
|
(983,659 | ) | (0.290 | )% | (919,774 | ) | (0.369 | )% | |||||||||
Recovery (impairment)
|
183,482 | 0.054 | % | (2,214,260 | ) | (0.889 | )% | ||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
(211,706 | ) | (0.063 | )% | (177,526 | ) | (0.071 | )% | |||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(37,354 | ) | (0.011 | )% | (34,857 | ) | (0.014 | )% | |||||||||
Interest expense, net
|
(134,640 | ) | (0.039 | )% | (72,848 | ) | (0.030 | )% | |||||||||
Pre-tax loss
|
$ | (133,026 | ) | (0.039 | )% | $ | (1,390,279 | ) | (0.558 | )% | |||||||
Average Servicing Portfolio
|
$ | 677,247,000 | $ | 498,178,000 | |||||||||||||
* Annualized
The pre-tax loss in the Loan Servicing Sector was $133.0 million during the recent period, an improvement of $1,257.3 million from the year-ago period. In the current period, mortgage rates increased which resulted in recovery of previous impairment totaling $183.5 million. In the prior period, rates declined resulting in impairment of retained interests totaling $2,214.3 million. The combined amounts of amortization
51
The loss generated by the Servicing Hedge during the six months ended June 30, 2004, resulted from an increase in long-term Treasury and swap rates, which indices underlie the derivatives and securities that constitute the primary component of the Servicing Hedge. Amortization and impairment recovery of previous impairment, net of the Servicing Hedge, was $1,276.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, a decrease of $1,102.8 million from the six months ended June 30, 2003.
Despite a high level of prepayments, we increased our servicing portfolio to $726.2 billion at June 30, 2004, a 30% increase from June 30, 2003. At the same time, the overall weighted-average note rate of loans in our servicing portfolio declined from 6.4% to 5.9%.
Loan Closing Services Sector |
The LandSafe companies produced $41.6 million in pre-tax earnings, representing a decrease of 24% from the year-ago period. The decrease in LandSafes pre-tax earnings was primarily due to the decrease in our loan origination activity.
Diversified Businesses
To leverage our mortgage banking platform, as well as to reduce the variability of earnings due to changes in mortgage interest rates, we have engaged in other financial services. These other businesses are grouped into the following segments: Capital Markets, Banking, Insurance, and Global Operations.
Capital Markets Segment |
Our Capital Markets Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $242.8 million for the six months, an increase of $31.6 million, or 15%, from the year-ago period. Total revenues were $385.1 million, an increase of $53.9 million, or 16% compared to the year-ago period.
The following table shows revenues, expenses and pre-tax earnings of the Capital Markets Segment:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Revenues:
|
||||||||||
Conduit
|
$ | 176,910 | $ | 134,946 | ||||||
Underwriting
|
128,942 | 81,868 | ||||||||
Securities trading
|
76,024 | 102,261 | ||||||||
Brokering
|
7,214 | 9,544 | ||||||||
Other
|
(4,009 | ) | 2,581 | |||||||
Total revenues
|
385,081 | 331,200 | ||||||||
Expenses:
|
||||||||||
Operating expenses
|
137,504 | 114,733 | ||||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
4,795 | 5,304 | ||||||||
Total expenses
|
142,299 | 120,037 | ||||||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 242,782 | $ | 211,163 | ||||||
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Capital Markets Segment generated revenues totaling $176.9 million from its conduit activities, which include brokering and managing the acquisition, sale or securitization of whole loans on behalf of CHL. Conduit revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2004
52
Underwriting revenues increased $47.1 million over the year-ago period primarily as a result of increased sales of our subprime and home equity securities during the period as well as an increase in third party underwriting business.
Trading revenues declined 26% due to a 20% decline in trading volume, before giving effect to trading of U.S. Treasury securities. Including U.S. Treasury securities, the total securities volume traded increased 8% over the year-ago period. Effective January 15, 2004, CSC became a Primary Dealer and as such is an authorized counterparty with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in its open market operations. As a result of this new status, trading activities associated with U.S. Treasury Securities are expected to begin generating meaningful revenues in the fourth quarter of 2004.
The following table shows the composition of CSC securities trading volume, which includes intersegment trades with the mortgage banking operations, by instrument:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 1,025,828 | $ | 1,377,719 | |||||
U.S. Treasury securities
|
415,481 | | |||||||
Asset-backed securities
|
80,931 | 18,393 | |||||||
Government agency debt
|
40,346 | 48,753 | |||||||
Other
|
9,430 | 7,027 | |||||||
Total securities trading volume(1)
|
$ | 1,572,016 | $ | 1,451,892 | |||||
(1) | Approximately 11% and 14% of the segments total securities trading volume was with CHL during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
Banking Segment |
The Banking Segment achieved pre-tax earnings of $224.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $110.6 million for the year-ago period. Following is the composition of pre-tax earnings by company:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Treasury Bank (Bank)
|
$ | 198,524 | $ | 78,199 | |||||
Countrywide Warehouse Lending (CWL)
|
33,040 | 38,712 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(6,873 | ) | (6,300 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 224,691 | $ | 110,611 | |||||
53
The Banks revenues and expenses are summarized in the following table:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Interest income
|
$ | 496,301 | $ | 169,908 | |||||
Interest expense
|
240,498 | 79,485 | |||||||
Net interest income
|
255,803 | 90,423 | |||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(17,338 | ) | (4,278 | ) | |||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
238,465 | 86,145 | |||||||
Non-interest income
|
32,040 | 33,241 | |||||||
Non-interest expense
|
(71,981 | ) | (41,187 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 198,524 | $ | 78,199 | |||||
The components of the Banks net interest income are summarized below:
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dollars | Rate | Dollars | Rate | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Yield on interest-earning assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment
|
$ | 422,349 | 4.53 | % | $ | 99,730 | 4.59 | % | |||||||||||
Securities available for sale
|
61,595 | 3.96 | % | 61,688 | 3.63 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
12,357 | 2.05 | % | 8,490 | 1.66 | % | |||||||||||||
Total yield on interest-earning assets
|
496,301 | 4.32 | % | 169,908 | 3.88 | % | |||||||||||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
107,089 | 1.78 | % | 45,005 | 1.58 | % | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
128,832 | 3.05 | % | 33,810 | 3.35 | % | |||||||||||||
Other
|
4,577 | 1.10 | % | 670 | 1.29 | % | |||||||||||||
Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities
|
240,498 | 2.26 | % | 79,485 | 2.03 | % | |||||||||||||
Net interest income
|
$ | 255,803 | 2.24 | % | $ | 90,423 | 2.08 | % | |||||||||||
Efficiency ratio(1)
|
25 | % | 33 | % | |||||||||||||||
After-tax return on average assets
|
1.06 | % | 1.02 | % |
(1) | Non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income plus non-interest income. |
The increase in net interest income is primarily due to a $14.2 billion increase in average interest-earning assets, primarily mortgage loans, combined with an increase in net interest margin of 16 basis points. The yield on interest-earning assets increased by 44 basis points due largely to a shift in the mix of the Banks earning assets toward mortgage loans held for investment. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased due to the change in the mix of the Banks liabilities arising from Treasury Banks taking advantage of the availability of FHLB advances, which generally bear higher interest rates.
The Banking Segment also includes the operation of CWL. CWLs pre-tax earnings decreased by $5.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period, primarily due to an 18% decline in average mortgage warehouse advances. The decline in average mortgage warehouse advances was attributable to a decline in the overall mortgage originations market.
54
Insurance Segment |
The Insurance Segments pre-tax earnings increased 63% over the year-ago period, to $100.5 million. The following table shows pre-tax earnings by business line:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
$ | 63,745 | $ | 43,498 | |||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations(1)
|
46,818 | 25,260 | |||||||
Allocated corporate expenses
|
(10,031 | ) | (6,985 | ) | |||||
Pre-tax earnings
|
$ | 100,532 | $ | 61,773 | |||||
(1) | Includes the Balboa Life and Casualty Group and the Countrywide Insurance Services Group. |
The following table shows net insurance premiums earned for the carrier operations:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Balboa Life and Casualty Operations
|
$ | 306,821 | $ | 279,936 | |||||
Balboa Reinsurance Company
|
75,814 | 59,383 | |||||||
Total net insurance premiums earned
|
$ | 382,635 | $ | 339,319 | |||||
Our Life and Casualty insurance business produced pre-tax earnings of $46.8 million, an increase of $21.6 million from the comparable period in 2003. The growth in earnings was driven by a $26.9 million, or 10%, increase in net earned premiums during the six months ended June 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period. The growth in net earned premiums was primarily attributable to growth in lender-placed insurance and voluntary homeowners insurance.
Our mortgage reinsurance business produced $63.7 million in pre-tax earnings, an increase of 47% over the year-ago period, driven primarily by growth of 14% in the mortgage loans included in our loan servicing portfolio that are covered by reinsurance contracts combined with an overall increase in the ceded premium percentage.
Global Operations Segment |
Global Operations pre-tax earnings totaled $21.4 million, an increase of $15.8 million in comparison to the year-ago period. The increase in earnings was due to growth in the portfolio of mortgage loans subserviced on behalf of Global Home Loans minority joint venture partner, Barclays plc., along with a $6.5 million software impairment in the six months ended June 30, 2003, which did not recur in the current period.
55
Detailed Line Item Discussion of Consolidated Revenue and Expense Items
Gain on Sale of Loans and Securities |
Gain on sale of loans and securities is summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on Sale | Gain on Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
As percentage | As percentage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans Sold | Amount | of Loans Sold | Loans Sold | Dollars | of Loans Sold | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage Banking:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prime Mortgage Loans
|
$ | 134,116,657 | $ | 1,346,047 | 1.00 | % | $ | 188,105,182 | $ | 2,591,892 | 1.38 | % | ||||||||||||||
Subprime Mortgage Loans
|
18,626,405 | 794,657 | 4.27 | % | 4,111,962 | 228,793 | 5.56 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Prime Home Equity Loans
|
8,867,161 | 265,802 | 3.00 | % | 39,128 | 1,155 | 2.95 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Production Sector
|
161,610,223 | 2,406,506 | 1.49 | % | 192,256,272 | 2,821,840 | 1.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
2,056,976 | 100,524 | 4.89 | % | 1,826,678 | 127,359 | 6.97 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
$ | 163,667,199 | 2,507,030 | $ | 194,082,950 | 2,949,199 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Markets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities
|
(36,356 | ) | (21,253 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Conduit activities
|
153,157 | 120,412 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
116,801 | 99,159 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
|
12,167 | 15,139 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 2,635,998 | $ | 3,063,497 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of Prime Mortgage Loans decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the period ended June 30, 2003 due primarily to lower Prime Mortgage Loan production and sales combined with lower margins. This reduction in gain on sale revenues was partially offset by increased net interest income associated with Prime Mortgage Loans as a result of the increase in the average holding period of the inventory, which shifts revenue from gain on sale to interest income. Gain on sale of Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans increased in the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003 due primarily to increased sales of these loans. Inventory of these higher-margin products had been accumulated during recent periods of high origination volume. A portion of this inventory was sold in the six months ended June 30, 2004.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. The decrease in gain on sale of reperforming loans is due to a decrease in margins on these products partially offset by an increase in the volume of loans sold. The note rate on these loans is typically higher than the current mortgage rate, and therefore, the margin on these loans is typically higher than margins on Prime Mortgage Loans.
Capital Markets revenues from its trading activities consist of gains on the sale of securities and net interest income. The increase in Capital Markets gain on sale of loans related to its conduit activities was due to increased acquisitions and sales during the six months ended June 30, 2004 in comparison to the year-ago period.
In general, gain on sale of loans and securities is affected by numerous factors, including the volume and mix of loans sold, production channel mix, the level of price competition, the slope of the yield curve, and the effectiveness of our associated interest rate risk management activities.
56
Net Interest Income |
Net interest income is summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Net interest income (expense):
|
||||||||||
Mortgage Banking Segment loans and securities
|
$ | 660,152 | $ | 305,699 | ||||||
Banking Segment loans and securities
|
280,566 | 123,930 | ||||||||
Custodial balances
|
(79,964 | ) | (108,661 | ) | ||||||
Servicing Sector interest expense
|
(166,416 | ) | (121,044 | ) | ||||||
Capital Markets Segment securities trading
portfolio
|
228,842 | 200,883 | ||||||||
Reperforming loans
|
57,244 | 62,746 | ||||||||
Home equity AAA asset-backed securities
|
29,554 | 42,518 | ||||||||
Other
|
20,765 | 17,962 | ||||||||
Net interest income
|
1,030,743 | 524,033 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses
|
(40,528 | ) | (14,825 | ) | ||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
$ | 990,215 | $ | 509,208 | ||||||
The increase in net interest income from Mortgage Banking loans and securities reflects an increase in the average mortgage loans, which was caused by an increase in the average period loans were held during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003 combined with a higher overall net earnings rate that was attributable to a relative increase in earning rates during the current quarter. The rates earned on the loans and securities held for sale increased relative to the short-terms rates used to finance such inventory. The increase in net interest income was partially offset by a reduction in gain on sale of Prime Mortgage Loans.
The increase in net interest income from the Banking Segment was primarily attributable to growth in mortgage loans in the Bank. Average assets in the Banking Segment increased to $26.3 billion during the six months, an increase of $13.5 billion over the year-ago period. The average net spread earned increased to 2.14% during the six months ended June 30, 2004 from 1.94% during the six months ended June 30, 2003.
Net interest expense from custodial balances decreased in the current period due to the decrease in loan payoffs from the year-ago period. We are obligated to pass through monthly interest to security holders on paid-off loans at the underlying security rates, which were substantially higher than the short-term rates earned by us on the payoff float. The amount of such interest passed through to the security holders was $154.0 million and $210.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Partially offsetting the decrease in interest on loan payoffs was a decline in the earnings rate on the custodial balances from 1.15% during the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 0.88% during the six months ended June 30, 2004.
Interest expense allocated to the Loan Servicing Sector increased due to an increase in total sector assets.
The increase in net interest income from the Capital Markets securities trading portfolio is attributable to an increase of 46% in the average inventory of securities held, partially offset by a decrease in the average net spread earned from 1.43% in the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 1.06% in the six months ended June 30, 2004.
Reperforming loans are reinstated loans that had previously defaulted and were repurchased from mortgage securities we issued. Such loans are subsequently securitized and resold. The decrease in interest income related to this activity is a result of a decrease in the average balance of such loans held.
57
Loan Servicing Fees and Other Income from Retained Interests |
Loan servicing fees and other income from retained interests are summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Servicing fees, net of guarantee fees
|
$ | 1,124,352 | $ | 896,557 | |||||
Income from other retained interests
|
189,194 | 173,357 | |||||||
Late charges
|
85,271 | 70,623 | |||||||
Prepayment penalties
|
79,977 | 80,746 | |||||||
Global Operations Segment subservicing fees
|
52,977 | 44,023 | |||||||
Ancillary fees
|
27,642 | 30,863 | |||||||
Total loan servicing fees and other income from
retained interests
|
$ | 1,559,413 | $ | 1,296,169 | |||||
The increase in servicing fees, net of guarantee fees, was principally due to a 36% increase in the average servicing portfolio, partially offset by a reduction in the overall annualized net service fee earned from 0.36% of the average portfolio balance during the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 0.33% during the six months ended June 30, 2004. The reduction in the overall net service fee was largely due to the Company entering agreements with certain of its loan investors whereby it agreed to reduce its contractual servicing fee rate in exchange for interest-only stripped securities.
The increase in income from other retained interests was due primarily to a 5% increase in average investment balances during the six months ended June 30, 2004 combined with an increase in the average effective yield of these investments from 23% in the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 24% in the six months ended June 30, 2004. These investments include interest-only and principal-only securities as well as residual interests that arise from the securitization of nonconforming mortgage loans, particularly Subprime and Home Equity Loans.
The increase in subservicing fees earned in the Global Operations Segment was primarily due to growth in the portfolio subserviced. The Global Operations subservicing portfolio was $110 billion and $97 billion at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Amortization of Mortgage Servicing Rights |
We recorded amortization of MSRs of $983.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $919.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in amortization of MSRs was primarily due to the increase in the cost basis of the MSRs attributable to growth in our servicing portfolio. The MSR amortization rate was 23.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 23.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2003.
58
Recovery (Impairment) of Retained Interest and Servicing Hedge (Losses) Gains |
Impairment of retained interests and Servicing Hedge gains are detailed below for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Recovery (impairment) of retained interests:
|
|||||||||
MSRs
|
$ | 455,321 | $ | (2,094,429 | ) | ||||
Other retained interests
|
(271,839 | ) | (119,831 | ) | |||||
$ | 183,482 | $ | (2,214,260 | ) | |||||
Servicing Hedge (losses) gains recorded in
earnings
|
$ | (476,655 | ) | $ | 754,442 | ||||
The recovery of previous impairment of MSRs during the six months ended June 30, 2004 resulted from an increase in the estimated fair value of MSRs driven by an increase in mortgage rates during the period. In the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recognized impairment of other retained interests, primarily as a result of a decline in the value of subprime securities. The collateral underlying certain of these residuals is fixed-rate while the pass-through rate is floating. The increase in interest rates during the current period resulted in a compression of the spread on such residuals, which resulted in a decline in their value.
During the six months ended June 30, 2004, long-term Treasury and swap rates increased, resulting in a Servicing Hedge loss of $476.7 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Servicing Hedge generated a gain of $754.4 million as long-term Treasury and swap rates decreased.
The Servicing Hedge is intended to moderate the effect on earnings caused by changes in the estimated fair value of MSRs and other retained interests that generally result from changes in mortgage rates. Rising interest rates in the future will result in Servicing Hedge losses.
Net Insurance Premiums Earned |
The increase in net insurance premiums earned is primarily due to an increase in premiums earned on lender-placed and voluntary lines of businesses.
Commissions and Other Income |
Commissions and other income consisted of the following for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Global Operations Segment processing fees
|
$ | 39,509 | $ | 37,522 | |||||
Credit report fees, net
|
35,252 | 39,444 | |||||||
Appraisal fees, net
|
33,437 | 35,093 | |||||||
Insurance agency commissions
|
31,973 | 26,412 | |||||||
Title services
|
22,754 | 24,727 | |||||||
Other
|
85,245 | 79,537 | |||||||
Total commissions and other income
|
$ | 248,170 | $ | 242,735 | |||||
59
Compensation Expenses |
Compensation expenses are summarized below for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 485,692 | $ | 146,348 | $ | 109,707 | $ | 741,747 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
606,258 | 93,838 | 42,366 | 742,462 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
172,527 | 30,097 | 38,220 | 240,844 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(258,334 | ) | (15,965 | ) | | (274,299 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 1,006,143 | $ | 254,318 | $ | 190,293 | $ | 1,450,754 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
27,747 | 5,150 | 3,554 | 36,451 | |||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage | Diversified | Corporate | |||||||||||||||
Banking | Businesses | Administration | Total | ||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Base salaries
|
$ | 427,138 | $ | 124,060 | $ | 94,073 | $ | 645,271 | |||||||||
Incentive bonus and commissions
|
504,667 | 84,074 | 22,826 | 611,567 | |||||||||||||
Payroll taxes and benefits
|
133,163 | 22,257 | 22,316 | 177,736 | |||||||||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(192,276 | ) | (9,669 | ) | | (201,945 | ) | ||||||||||
Total compensation expenses
|
$ | 872,692 | $ | 220,722 | $ | 139,215 | $ | 1,232,629 | |||||||||
Average workforce, including temporary staff
|
24,252 | 4,926 | 2,967 | 32,145 | |||||||||||||
Compensation expenses increased $218.1 million, or 18%, during the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003.
Compensation expenses in the Mortgage Banking Segment increased primarily due to growth in the loan production sales force. In the Loan Production Sector, compensation expenses increased $118.4 million, or 16%, as a result of a 19% increase in average staff, primarily the sales force. In the Loan Servicing Sector, compensation expense rose $17.4 million, or 15%, as a result of an increase in average staff of 5% to support a 21% increase in the number of loans serviced.
Incremental direct costs associated with the origination of loans are deferred when incurred. When the related loan is sold, the costs deferred are included as a component of gain on sale. See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Financial Statement Reclassifications in the December 31, 2003 Form 10-K for a further discussion of deferred origination costs.
Compensation expenses increased in all other business segments and corporate areas reflecting their growth and growth in the Company.
Occupancy and Other Office Expenses |
Occupancy and other office expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2004 increased by $61.6 million or 23%, primarily to accommodate personnel growth in the loan production operations, which accounted for 91% of the increase.
60
Insurance Claim Expenses |
Insurance claim expenses were $168.4 million, or 44%, of net insurance premiums earned for the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $173.9 million, or 51%, of net insurance premiums earned for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Balboa Life and Casualtys loss ratio (including allocated loss adjustment expenses) decreased from 56% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 to 51% for the six months ended June 30, 2004, due to lower claims experience in both voluntary homeowners and lender-placed insurance lines. Reinsurance claims expenses are a function of expected remaining losses and premiums. The related provision for claims expenses decreased $3.0 million from the six months ended June 30, 2003.
Other Operating Expenses |
Other operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 are summarized below:
Six Months Ended | |||||||||
June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In thousands) | |||||||||
Marketing expense
|
$ | 73,795 | $ | 46,792 | |||||
Insurance commission expense
|
63,364 | 61,877 | |||||||
Professional fees
|
43,553 | 35,144 | |||||||
Travel and entertainment
|
36,531 | 29,088 | |||||||
Insurance
|
29,077 | 13,935 | |||||||
Other
|
108,567 | 97,200 | |||||||
Deferral of loan origination costs
|
(33,245 | ) | (35,503 | ) | |||||
Total other operating expenses
|
$ | 321,642 | $ | 248,533 | |||||
The increase in marketing expenses is due to increased advertising during the current period.
Insurance expense increased due to an increase in mortgage insurance related to the growth in the Banks loan portfolio.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
The primary market risk we face is interest rate risk. From an enterprise perspective, the Company manages this risk through the natural counterbalance of its loan production and servicing businesses. The Company also uses various financial instruments, including derivatives, to manage the interest rate risk related specifically to its Committed Pipeline, Mortgage Loan Inventory and Mortgage-Backed Securities held for sale, MSRs and other retained interests, trading securities as well as a portion of its debt. The overall objective of the Companys interest rate risk management activities is to reduce the variability of earnings caused by changes in interest rates.
Impact of Changes in Interest Rates on the Net Value of the Companys Interest Rate Sensitive Financial Instruments |
We perform various sensitivity analyses that quantify the net financial impact of changes in interest rates on our interest rate-sensitive assets, liabilities and commitments. These analyses incorporate assumed changes in the interest rate environment including selected hypothetical (instantaneous) parallel shifts in the yield curve. Utilizing these analyses, the following table summarizes the estimated change in fair value of our
61
Change in Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in Interest Rates (basis points) | -100 | -50 | +50 | +100 | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
MSRs and other financial instruments:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
MSRs and other retained interests
|
$ | (2,416 | ) | $ | (1,041 | ) | $ | 713 | $ | 1,137 | |||||||||
Impact of Servicing Hedge:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swap-based
|
1,153 | 413 | (229 | ) | (367 | ) | |||||||||||||
Treasury-based
|
454 | 104 | (6 | ) | 226 | ||||||||||||||
MSRs and other retained interests, net
|
(809 | ) | (524 | ) | 478 | 996 | |||||||||||||
Committed Pipeline
|
192 | 151 | (261 | ) | (590 | ) | |||||||||||||
Mortgage Loan Inventory
|
1,098 | 649 | (775 | ) | (1,607 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact of associated derivative instruments:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-based
|
(1,425 | ) | (841 | ) | 1,036 | 2,218 | |||||||||||||
Treasury-based
|
48 | 11 | 27 | 76 | |||||||||||||||
Committed pipeline and mortgage loan inventory,
net
|
(87 | ) | (30 | ) | 27 | 97 | |||||||||||||
Treasury Bank:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Securities portfolio
|
73 | 42 | (47 | ) | (95 | ) | |||||||||||||
Mortgage loans
|
378 | 198 | (214 | ) | (436 | ) | |||||||||||||
Deposit liabilities
|
(154 | ) | (78 | ) | 78 | 157 | |||||||||||||
FHLB advances
|
(234 | ) | (114 | ) | 109 | 214 | |||||||||||||
63 | 48 | (74 | ) | (160 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Notes payable and capital securities
|
(497 | ) | (250 | ) | 249 | 490 | |||||||||||||
Impact of associated derivative instruments:
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Swap-based
|
62 | 31 | (32 | ) | (63 | ) | |||||||||||||
Notes payable and capital securities, net
|
(435 | ) | (219 | ) | 217 | 427 | |||||||||||||
Prime home equity line of credit senior securities
|
2 | 1 | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other mortgage loans held for investment
|
33 | 16 | (18 | ) | (37 | ) | |||||||||||||
Insurance company investment portfolios
|
39 | 20 | (21 | ) | (42 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net change in fair value related to MSRs and
financial instruments
|
$ | (1,194 | ) | $ | (688 | ) | $ | 608 | $ | 1,279 | |||||||||
Net change in fair value related to broker-dealer
trading securities
|
$ | (34 | ) | $ | (11 | ) | $ | 2 | $ | (3 | ) | ||||||||
62
The following table summarizes the estimated change in fair value of the Companys interest rate-sensitive assets, liabilities and commitments as of December 31, 2003, given several hypothetical (instantaneous) parallel shifts in the yield curve:
Change in Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||
Change in Interest Rate (basis points) | -100 | -50 | +50 | +100 | ||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Net change in fair value related to MSRs and
financial instruments
|
$ | (668 | ) | $ | (630 | ) | $ | 831 | $ | 1,747 | ||||||
Net change in fair value related to broker-dealer
trading securities
|
$ | (1 | ) | $ | 2 | $ | (10 | ) | $ | (28 | ) | |||||
These sensitivity analyses are limited in that they were performed at a particular point in time; are subject to the accuracy of various assumptions used, including prepayment forecasts and discount rates; and do not incorporate other factors that would impact the Companys overall financial performance in such scenarios, most significantly the impact of changes in loan production earnings that result from changes in interest rates. In addition, not all of the changes in fair value would impact current period earnings. For example, MSRs are carried at the lower of cost or market and impairment reserves are computed by interest rate stratum. Therefore, absent hedge accounting, the increase in the value of the MSRs that is recorded in current period earnings would be limited to recovery of the impairment reserve for each stratum. The total impairment reserve was $0.4 billion at June 30, 2004. For the above reasons, the preceding estimates should not be viewed as an earnings forecast.
Foreign Currency Risk |
We occasionally issue medium-term notes denominated in a foreign currency. We manage the foreign currency risk associated with these medium-term notes through currency swap transactions. The terms of the currency swaps effectively translate the foreign currency denominated medium-term notes into U.S. dollar obligations, thereby eliminating the associated foreign currency risk. As a result, potential changes in the exchange rates of foreign currencies denominating such medium-term notes would not have a net financial impact on future earnings, fair values or cash flows.
Credit Risk
Securitization |
Substantially all mortgage loans we produce are securitized and sold into the secondary mortgage market. As described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, the degree to which credit risk on the underlying loans is transferred through the securitization process depends on the structure of the securitization. Our prime first mortgage loans generally are securitized on a non-recourse basis, while Prime Home Equity Loans and Subprime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized with limited recourse for credit losses.
Our exposure to credit losses related to our limited recourse securitization activities is limited to the carrying value of our subordinated interests and to the contractual limit of reimbursable losses under our
63
June 30, 2004 | |||||
(In thousands) | |||||
Subordinated Interests:
|
|||||
Subprime residual securities
|
$ | 700,065 | |||
Prime home equity residual securities
|
305,993 | ||||
Prime home equity transferors interests
|
185,869 | ||||
Subordinated mortgage-backed pass-through
securities
|
2,637 | ||||
$ | 1,194,564 | ||||
Corporate guarantees in excess of recorded
reserves
|
$ | 161,646 | |||
The carrying value of the residual securities is net of expected future credit losses.
Related to our non-recourse and limited recourse securitization activities, the total credit losses experienced for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 are summarized as follows:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Subprime securitizations with retained residual
interest
|
$ | 31,976 | $ | 26,535 | ||||
Repurchased or indemnified loans
|
21,545 | 14,890 | ||||||
Prime home equity securitizations with retained
residual interest
|
12,613 | 6,942 | ||||||
Subprime securitizations with corporate guarantee
|
11,090 | 18,621 | ||||||
Prime home equity securitizations with corporate
guarantee
|
5,612 | 365 | ||||||
VA losses in excess of VA guarantee
|
755 | 1,248 | ||||||
$ | 83,591 | $ | 68,601 | |||||
Mortgage Reinsurance |
We provide mortgage reinsurance on mortgage loans included in our servicing portfolio through contracts with several primary mortgage insurance companies. Under these contracts, we absorb mortgage insurance losses in excess of a specified percentage of the principal balance of a given pool of loans, subject to a cap, in exchange for a portion of the pools mortgage insurance premium. As of June 30, 2004, approximately $69.0 billion of mortgage loans in our servicing portfolio are covered by such mortgage reinsurance contracts. The reinsurance contracts place limits on our maximum exposure to losses. At June 30, 2004, the maximum aggregate losses under the reinsurance contracts were $412.2 million. We are required to pledge securities to cover this potential liability. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, we did not experience any losses under our reinsurance contracts.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale |
At June 30, 2004, mortgage loans held for sale amounted to $19.5 billion. While the loans are in inventory, we bear credit risk after taking into consideration primary mortgage insurance (which is generally required for conventional loans with a loan-to-value ratio greater than 80%), FHA insurance or VA guarantees. Historically, credit losses related to loans held for sale have not been significant.
Portfolio Lending Activities |
We have a growing portfolio of mortgage loans held for investment, consisting primarily of Prime Mortgage and Prime Home Equity Loans, which amounted to $29.3 billion at June 30, 2004. This portfolio is
64
We also provide short-term secured mortgage loan warehouse advances to various lending institutions, which totaled $3.3 billion at June 30, 2004. We incurred no credit losses related to this activity in the six months ended June 30, 2004.
Our allowance for credit losses related to loans held for investment amounted to $105.8 million at June 30, 2004.
Counterparty Credit Risk |
We have exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by our trading counterparties and counterparties to our various over-the-counter derivative financial instruments. We manage this credit risk by selecting only well-established, financially strong counterparties, spreading the credit risk among many such counterparties, and by placing contractual limits on the amount of unsecured credit risk from any single counterparty.
The aggregate amount of counterparty credit exposure at June 30, 2004, before and after collateral held by Countrywide, was as follows:
(In millions) | ||||
Aggregate credit exposure before collateral held
|
$ | 678 | ||
Less: collateral held
|
(266 | ) | ||
Net aggregate unsecured credit exposure
|
$ | 412 | ||
For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Company incurred no credit losses due to the non-performance of any of its counterparties.
Loan Servicing
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our servicing portfolio of single-family mortgage loans, including loans and securities held for sale and loans subserviced for others, for the periods indicated.
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||
2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
(In millions) | |||||||||
Summary of changes in the servicing portfolio:
|
|||||||||
Beginning owned servicing portfolio
|
$ | 630,451 | $ | 441,267 | |||||
Add: Loan production
|
175,867 | 232,613 | |||||||
Purchased MSRs
|
13,497 | 2,633 | |||||||
Less: Runoff(1)
|
(109,615 | ) | (128,907 | ) | |||||
Ending owned servicing portfolio
|
710,200 | 547,606 | |||||||
Subservicing portfolio
|
16,027 | 11,518 | |||||||
Total servicing portfolio
|
$ | 726,227 | $ | 559,124 | |||||
65
June 30, | ||||||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Composition of owned servicing portfolio at
period end:
|
||||||||||
Conventional mortgage
|
$ | 569,625 | $ | 444,126 | ||||||
FHA-insured mortgage
|
41,841 | 43,938 | ||||||||
VA-guaranteed mortgage
|
13,492 | 14,142 | ||||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
52,496 | 27,159 | ||||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
32,746 | 18,241 | ||||||||
Total owned servicing portfolio
|
$ | 710,200 | $ | 547,606 | ||||||
Delinquent mortgage loans(2):
|
||||||||||
30 days
|
2.14 | % | 2.24 | % | ||||||
60 days
|
0.61 | % | 0.68 | % | ||||||
90 days or more
|
0.73 | % | 0.87 | % | ||||||
Total delinquent mortgage
|
3.48 | % | 3.79 | % | ||||||
Loans pending foreclosure(2)
|
0.37 | % | 0.47 | % | ||||||
Delinquent mortgage loans(2):
|
||||||||||
Conventional
|
2.06 | % | 2.03 | % | ||||||
Government
|
12.28 | % | 11.91 | % | ||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
10.27 | % | 12.70 | % | ||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
0.61 | % | 0.69 | % | ||||||
Total delinquent mortgage
|
3.48 | % | 3.79 | % | ||||||
Loans pending foreclosure(2):
|
||||||||||
Conventional
|
0.18 | % | 0.21 | % | ||||||
Government
|
1.08 | % | 1.18 | % | ||||||
Subprime Mortgage
|
1.88 | % | 2.71 | % | ||||||
Prime Home Equity
|
0.03 | % | 0.05 | % | ||||||
Total loans pending foreclosure
|
0.37 | % | 0.47 | % |
(1) | Runoff refers to scheduled principal repayments on loans and unscheduled prepayments (partial prepayments or total prepayments due to refinancing, modification, sale, condemnation or foreclosure). |
(2) | Excludes subserviced loans and loans purchased at a discount due to their non-performing status and is expressed as a percentage of total number of loans serviced. |
We attribute the overall decline in delinquencies in our servicing portfolio primarily to the relative overall increase in the conventional and Prime Home Equity portfolios, which carry lower delinquency rates than the government and subprime portfolios. We believe the delinquency rates in our servicing portfolio are consistent with industry experience for similar mortgage loan portfolios.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We regularly forecast our potential funding needs over short and long-term horizons, taking into account debt maturities and potential peak balance sheet levels. Available reliable sources of liquidity are appropriately sized to meet potential future financing requirements. We currently have $62.9 billion in reliable sources of short-term liquidity, which represents an increase of $10.4 billion from December 31, 2003. Management believes we have adequate financing capability to meet our current needs.
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At June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our regulatory capital ratios were as follows:
June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Minimum | |||||||||||||||||||||
Required(1) | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage Capital
|
5.0% | 8.2% | $ | 9,457,318 | 8.3% | $ | 8,082,963 | ||||||||||||||
Risk-Based Capital
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1
|
6.0% | 11.9% | $ | 9,457,318 | 12.8% | $ | 8,082,963 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
10.0% | 12.6% | $ | 10,029,785 | 13.7% | $ | 8,609,996 |
(1) | Minimum required to qualify as well-capitalized. |
Cash Flow |
Cash flow provided by operating activities was $7.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $13.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in cash flow from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003 was primarily due to a $25.3 billion net decrease in cash used to fund Mortgage Loan Inventory.
Net cash used by investing activities was $9.1 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to $14.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities was primarily attributable to a $8.4 billion decrease in cash used to fund available-for-sale securities, partially offset by a $1.5 billion increase in cash used to fund loans held for investment and a $2.8 billion increase in securities purchased under agreements to resell.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004 totaled $2.0 billion, compared to $27.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease in cash provided by financing activities was comprised of a $26.8 billion net decrease in short-term (primarily secured) borrowings, offset by a $0.3 billion net increase in long-term debt.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Guarantees |
In the ordinary course of our business we engage in financial transactions that are not recorded on our balance sheet. (See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the December 31, 2003 10-K for a description of our consolidation policy.) Such transactions are structured to manage our interest rate, credit or liquidity risks, diversify funding sources or to optimize our capital.
Substantially all of our off-balance sheet arrangements relate to the securitization of mortgage loans. In accordance with SFAS 140, our mortgage loan securitizations are normally structured as sales, and involve the transfer of the mortgage loans to qualifying special-purpose entities that are not subject to consolidation. In a securitization, an entity transferring the assets is able to convert those assets into cash. Special-purpose entities used in such securitizations obtain cash to acquire the assets by issuing securities to investors. In a securitization, we customarily provide representations and warranties with respect to the mortgage loans transferred. In addition, we generally retain the right to service the transferred mortgage loans.
We also generally have the right to repurchase mortgage loans from the special-purpose entity if the remaining outstanding balance of the mortgage loans falls to a level where the cost of servicing the loans exceeds the revenues we earn.
Our Prime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized on a non-recourse basis, while Prime Home Equity and Subprime Mortgage Loans generally are securitized with limited recourse for credit losses. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we securitized $26.0 billion Subprime Mortgages and Prime Home Equity Loans with limited recourse for credit losses. Our exposure to credit losses related to our limited recourse securitization activities is limited to the carrying value of our subordinated interests and to the contractual limit of reimbursable losses under our corporate guarantees less the recorded liability for such guarantees. For
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Management does not believe that any of its off-balance sheet arrangements have had or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Contractual Obligations |
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at June 30, 2004, with the exception of short-term borrowing arrangements and pension and post-retirement benefit plans.
Less than | More than | |||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years | 5 Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes payable
|
$ | 6,709,580 | $ | 13,865,662 | $ | 7,235,888 | $ | 5,311,203 | $ | 33,122,333 | ||||||||||
Time deposits
|
$ | 1,856,405 | $ | 2,036,016 | $ | 1,914,268 | $ | 403,104 | $ | 6,209,793 | ||||||||||
Operating leases
|
$ | 98,623 | $ | 172,456 | $ | 128,068 | $ | 28,217 | $ | 427,364 | ||||||||||
Purchase obligations
|
$ | 154,461 | $ | 33,425 | $ | 5,183 | $ | 7 | $ | 193,076 |
As of June 30, 2004, the Company had undisbursed home equity lines of credit and construction loan commitments of $6.8 billion and $487.9 million, respectively.
Prospective Trends
Total United States mortgage originations were estimated at approximately $3.8 trillion for 2003. Forecasters estimate the market for 2004 will be substantially less than the market for 2003. We believe that a market within the forecasted range of $2.3 to $2.5 trillion would be favorable for our loan production business, although we would expect increased competitive pressures to have some impact on its profitability. This forecast would imply lessening pressure on our loan servicing business due to a reduction in mortgage loan prepayment activity. In our capital markets business, such a drop in mortgage originations would likely result in a reduction in mortgage securities trading and underwriting volume, which would have a negative impact on its profitability.
According to the trade publication, Inside Mortgage Finance, the top five originators produced 46.5% of all loans originated during the first six months of calendar 2004, as well as the six months ended December 31, 2003. Following is a comparison of market share for the top five originators, according to Inside Mortgage Finance:
Six Months | Six Months | ||||||||
Ended | Ended | ||||||||
Institution | June 30, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
Countrywide
|
12.7 | % | 11.2 | % | |||||
Wells Fargo Home Mortgage
|
11.6 | % | 12.8 | % | |||||
Washington Mutual
|
9.9 | % | 11.1 | % | |||||
Chase Home Finance
|
6.8 | % | 8.0 | % | |||||
Bank of America Mortgage(1)
|
5.5 | % | | ||||||
CitiMortgage Corp.(1)
|
| 3.4 | % | ||||||
Total for Top Five
|
46.5 | % | 46.5 | % | |||||
(1) | Comparative data not included for year in which the institution was not in the top five originators. |
We believe the consolidation trend will continue, as market forces will continue to drive out weak competitors. We believe Countrywide will benefit from this trend through increased market share and more rational pricing competition.
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Compared to Countrywide, the other industry leaders are less reliant on the secondary mortgage market as an outlet for adjustable rate mortgages, due to their greater portfolio lending capacity. This could place us at a competitive disadvantage in the future if the demand for adjustable rate mortgages increases significantly, the secondary mortgage market does not provide a competitive outlet for these loans and we are unable to develop an adequate portfolio lending capacity. Recently, the demand for adjustable rate mortgages has increased as interest rates have risen; however, the secondary market continues to be a viable outlet for these products.
Regulatory Trends
The regulatory environments in which we operate have an impact on the activities in which we may engage, how the activities may be carried out and the profitability of those activities. Therefore, changes to laws, regulations or regulatory policies can affect whether and to what extent we are able to operate profitably. For example, proposed state and federal legislation targeted at predatory lending could have the unintended consequence of raising the cost or otherwise reducing the availability of mortgage credit for those potential borrowers with less than prime-quality credit histories. This could result in a reduction of otherwise legitimate sub-prime lending opportunities. Similarly, certain proposed state and federal privacy legislation, if passed, could have an adverse impact on our ability to cross-sell the non-mortgage products our various divisions offer to customers in a cost effective manner.
Implementation of New Accounting Standards
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB reached consensus opinions regarding the determination of whether an investment is considered impaired, whether the identified impairment is considered other-than-temporary, how to measure other-than-temporary impairment, and how to disclose unrealized losses on investments that are not other-than-temporarily impaired. The consensus opinions, detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, add to the Companys impairment assessment requirements detailed in Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased and Retained Interests in Securitized Financial Assets. The new measurement requirements are applicable to Countrywides Quarterly Report for this quarterly period ended June 30, 2004. The Company has included the new disclosure requirements in its 2003 Annual Report and in this Quarterly Report.
The effect of this pronouncement on Countrywide was to require management to include in its assessment of impairment of securities classified as available-for-sale whether the Company has the ability and intent to hold the investment for a reasonable period of time sufficient for the fair value of the security to recover, and whether evidence supporting the recoverability of the Companys investment within a reasonable period of time outweighs evidence to the contrary. The implementation of these consensuses did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial condition or earnings.
Factors That May Affect Future Results
We make forward-looking statements in this report and in other reports we file with the SEC. In addition, we make forward-looking statements in press releases and our management may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others.
Generally, forward-looking statements include:
| Projections of our revenues, income, earnings per share, capital expenditures, dividends or capital structure or other financial items | |
| Descriptions of our plans or objectives for future operations, products or services | |
| Forecasts of our future financial performance | |
| Descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing |
Forward-looking statements give managements expectation about the future and are not guarantees. Words like believe, expect, anticipate, promise, plan and other expressions or words of similar
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Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We do not undertake to update them to reflect changes that occur after the date they are made.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated include, but are not limited to:
| Changes in general business, economic, and political conditions | |
| Ineffective management of the volatility inherent in the mortgage banking business | |
| Competition within the financial services industry | |
| Significant changes in regulation governing our business | |
| Incomplete or inaccurate information provided by customers and counterparties | |
| A decline in U.S. housing prices or the level of activity in the U.S. housing market | |
| The loss of investment-grade credit ratings, which may result in an increased cost of debt or loss of access to corporate debt markets | |
| A reduction in the availability of secondary markets for mortgage loan products | |
| A reduction in government support of homeownership | |
| A change in our relationship with housing-related government agencies and Government-Sponsored Entities (GSEs) | |
| Ineffective hedging activities | |
| Competition within each business segment | |
| Natural disasters, events, or circumstances that affect the level of claims in the insurance segment |
Other risk factors are described elsewhere in this document as well as in other reports and documents that we file with or furnish to the SEC including the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K. Other factors that may not be described in any such report or document could also cause results to differ from our expectations. Each of these factors could by itself, or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect our business, results of operations and/or financial condition.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
In response to this Item, the information set forth on pages 61 to 63 of this Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
We have conducted an evaluation, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report as required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that material information relating to the Company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer by others within those entities during the period in which this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was being prepared.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table shows Company repurchases of its common stock for each calendar month during the six months ended June 30, 2004.
Total Number of | |||||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased | Maximum Number of | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number | as Part of Publicly | Shares That May Yet Be | |||||||||||||||
of Shares | Average Price Paid | Announced Plan | Purchased Under the | ||||||||||||||
Calendar Month | Purchased(1) | per Share | or Program(1) | Plan or Program(1) | |||||||||||||
January
|
3,051 | $ | 47.96 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
February
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
March
|
4,754 | $ | 61.29 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
April
|
14,123 | $ | 57.23 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
May
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
June
|
| | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||||
Total
|
21,928 | $ | 56.75 | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||||
(1) | The Company has no publicly announced plans or programs to repurchase its stock. The shares indicated in this table represent only the withholding of a portion of restricted shares to cover taxes on vested restricted shares. |
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On June 16, 2004, the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held. The agenda items for such meeting are shown below together with the vote of the Companys Common Stock with respect to such agenda items.
1. The election of five Class II Directors to serve until the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Class II Nominees | Votes For | Votes Withheld | ||||||
Henry G. Cisneros
|
235,009,728 | 7,688,166 | ||||||
Robert J. Donato
|
229,393,528 | 13,304,366 | ||||||
Michael E. Dougherty
|
225,368,933 | 17,328,961 | ||||||
Martin R. Melone
|
237,413,720 | 5,284,174 | ||||||
Harley W. Snyder
|
230,124,541 | 12,573,353 |
The terms of Jeffrey M. Cunningham, Ben M. Enis, Edwin Heller, Gwendolyn S. King, Stanford L. Kurland, Angelo R. Mozilo, Oscar P. Robertson and Keith P. Russell continued after such meeting.
2. Approval of an amendment to the Companys 2000 Equity Incentive Plan.
Votes For:
|
162,489,780 | |||
Votes Against:
|
42,772,487 | |||
Abstentions:
|
2,158,579 | |||
Broker Non-Votes:
|
35,277,048 |
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
10 | .97 | First Amendment to 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company, amended as of November 12, 2003. | ||
10 | .98 | Second Amendment to 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company, amended as of November 12, 2003. | ||
10 | .99 | 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company, as amended and restated on June 16, 2004. | ||
10 | .100 | Fourth Amendment to the Companys Stock Option Financing Plan, as amended and restated, dated July 23, 2004. | ||
10 | .101 | 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2004, among CHL, the Company ABN AMRO Bank N.V. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Documentation Agents, Citicorp USA, Inc., as Syndication Agent, the Lenders party hereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Managing Administrative Agent. | ||
10 | .102 | 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2004, among CHL, the Company, Commerzbank AG, New York and Grand Cayman Branches and Societe Generale, as Documentation Agents, BNP Paribas, as Syndication Agent, the Lenders party hereto, Barclays Bank PLC, as Administrative Agent, and Royal Bank of Canada, as Managing Administrative Agent. | ||
10 | .103 | Five-Year Credit Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2004, among CHL, the Company, ABN AMRO Bank N.V. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as Documentation Agents, Citicorp USA, Inc., as Syndication Agent, the Lenders party hereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Managing Administrative Agent. | ||
12 | .1 | Computation of the Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges | ||
31 | .1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
31 | .2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32 | .1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. | ||
32 | .2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
| Constitutes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
On April 12, 2004, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K regarding its operational statistics for the month ended March 31, 2004 and its thirteen-month statistical data.
On April 21, 2004, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K regarding its operations and financial condition for the quarter period ended March 31, 2004.
On May 11, 2004, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K regarding its operational statistics for the month ended April 30, 2004 and its thirteen-month statistical data.
On June 8, 2004, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K regarding its operational statistics for the month ended May 31, 2004 and its thirteen-month statistical data.
On July 9, 2004, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K regarding its operational statistics for the month ended June 30, 2004 and its thirteen-month statistical data.
On July 26, 2004, the Company furnished a report on Form 8-K regarding its operations and financial condition for the quarter period ended June 30, 2004.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COUNTRYWIDE FINANCIAL CORPORATION | |
(Registrant) |
Date: August 6, 2004 | /s/ STANFORD L. KURLAND | |
President and Chief Operating Officer | ||
Date: August 6, 2004 | /s/ THOMAS K. MCLAUGHLIN | |
Executive Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer |
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