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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
x
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

OR

     
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period from               to              

Commission File Number: 0-27876

JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   86-0787377
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)

14400 North 87th Street
Scottsdale, Arizona 85260
(480) 308-3000
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)

          Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) had been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes x No o

          The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $0.01 par value, was 29,111,431 as of November 1, 2004.



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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
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 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32.1

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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Current Assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 74,934     $ 77,464  
Marketable securities
    20,541       37,266  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
    95,475       114,730  
Accounts receivable, net
    32,289       40,162  
Income tax receivable
    1,210       2,447  
Deferred tax asset
    3,858       4,863  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    10,806       11,768  
Promissory note receivable
    2,766       2,911  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    146,404       176,881  
Property and Equipment, net
    47,402       21,944  
Goodwill
    70,019       62,397  
Other Intangibles, net
    54,934       55,640  
Deferred Tax Asset
    8,700       3,763  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 327,459     $ 320,625  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 4,317     $ 2,568  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    17,025       23,034  
Deferred revenue
    32,640       25,234  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    53,982       50,836  
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 2,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding
           
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized, 50,000,000 shares; issued 29,483,604 and 29,429,747 shares, respectively
    295       294  
Additional paid-in capital
    247,354       246,716  
Retained earnings
    31,819       30,003  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (1,439 )     (2,672 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    278,029       274,341  
Less treasury stock, at cost, 414,702 shares
    (4,552 )     (4,552 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    273,477       269,789  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 327,459     $ 320,625  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except earnings per share data)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
REVENUES:
                               
Software licenses
  $ 10,245     $ 19,121     $ 38,909     $ 42,353  
Maintenance services
    20,217       18,630       59,343       52,332  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Product revenues
    30,462       37,751       98,252       94,685  
Consulting services
    18,141       18,451       56,678       52,409  
Reimbursed expenses
    1,710       1,749       4,645       5,077  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Service revenues
    19,851       20,200       61,323       57,486  
Total revenues
    50,313       57,951       159,575       152,171  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
COST OF REVENUES:
                               
Cost of software licenses
    413       429       1,841       852  
Amortization of acquired software technology
    1,299       1,162       3,859       3,332  
Cost of maintenance services
    4,883       4,466       14,716       12,754  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of product revenues
    6,595       6,057       20,416       16,938  
Cost of consulting services
    12,747       14,605       40,783       42,784  
Reimbursed expenses
    1,710       1,749       4,645       5,077  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of service revenues
    14,457       16,354       45,428       47,861  
Total cost of revenues
    21,052       22,411       65,844       64,799  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
GROSS PROFIT
    29,261       35,540       93,731       87,372  
OPERATING EXPENSES:
                               
Product development
    12,559       12,711       39,741       35,499  
Sales and marketing
    10,171       11,960       32,831       29,744  
General and administrative
    6,264       6,082       18,751       17,658  
Amortization of intangibles
    849       798       2,539       2,242  
Restructuring charge and adjustments to acquisition- related reserves
                2,824        
Relocation costs to consolidate development and client support activities
          458             1,718  
Gain on sale of office facility
                      (639 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    29,843       32,009       96,686       86,222  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
    (582 )     3,531       (2,955 )     1,150  
Net gain on acquisition breakup fee
    1,200             1,200        
Other income, net
    601       217       1,571       1,141  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    1,219       3,748       (184 )     2,291  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    (430 )     374       (2,000 )     (136 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET INCOME
  $ 1,649     $ 3,374     $ 1,816     $ 2,427  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
  $ .06     $ .12     $ .06     $ .09  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
  $ .06     $ .11     $ .06     $ .08  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
SHARES USED TO COMPUTE:
                               
Basic earnings per share
    29,064       28,659       29,051       28,540  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
    29,191       29,368       29,486       28,899  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, unaudited)

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
NET INCOME
  $ 1,649     $ 3,374     $ 1,816     $ 2,427  
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
                               
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on marketable securities Available for sale, net
    14       34       (15 )     2  
Foreign currency translation income
    447       370       1,248       1,090  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
  $ 2,110     $ 3,778     $ 3,049     $ 3,519  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 1,816     $ 2,427  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    13,234       12,247  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    250       500  
Tax benefit – stock options and employee stock purchase plan and other
    70       301  
Net gain on acquisition breakup fee
    (1,200 )      
Gain on sale of office facility
          (639 )
Deferred income taxes
    (3,240 )     (4,883 )
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions:
               
Accounts receivable
    8,829       6,758  
Income tax receivable
    1,302       5,027  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (1,091 )     (635 )
Accounts payable
    1,840       (40 )
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (5,745 )     (4,049 )
Deferred revenue
    6,228       2,793  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    22,293       19,807  
 
   
 
     
 
 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchase of marketable securities
    (32,107 )     (39,673 )
Sales of marketable securities
    12,473       100  
Maturities of marketable securities
    36,344       32,947  
Acquisition breakup fee
    3,750        
Purchase of Timera Retail Solutions
    (13,574 )      
Purchase of Vista Software Solutions, Inc.
          (4,006 )
Purchase of Engage, Inc.
          (3,349 )
Payment of direct costs related to the acquisition of E3 Corporation
    (295 )     (633 )
Payments received on promissory note receivable
    145       88  
Purchase of corporate office facility
    (23,767 )      
Purchase of property and equipment
    (8,692 )     (7,107 )
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
    418       1,783  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (25,305 )     (19,850 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Issuance of common stock – stock option plan
    578       1,510  
Issuance of common stock - employee stock purchase plan
          4,071  
Purchase of treasury stock
          (757 )
Payments on capital lease obligations
    (60 )     (205 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    518       4,619  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Effect of exchange rates on cash
    (36 )     1,949  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,530 )     6,525  
 
   
 
     
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    77,464       71,065  
 
   
 
     
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
  $ 74,934     $ 77,590  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands, unaudited)

                 
    Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Cash paid for:
               
Income taxes
  $ 2,450     $ 2,111  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash received for:
               
Income tax refunds
  $ 2,970     $  
 
   
 
     
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
 
Reduction of goodwill recorded in acquisitions of E3 Corporation and Engage, Inc.
  $ 766          
 
Acquisition of Timera Retail Solutions:
               
Fair value of current assets acquired
  $ (1,205 )        
Fair value of fixed assets acquired
    (250 )        
Goodwill
    (8,388 )        
Software technology
    (4,600 )        
Customer lists
    (1,100 )        
Fair value of deferred revenue acquired
    1,487          
 
   
 
         
Total acquisition cost of Timera Retail Solutions
    (14,056 )        
Reserves for direct costs related to the acquisition
    482          
 
   
 
         
Total cash expended to acquire Timera Retail Solutions
  $ (13,574 )        
 
   
 
         
Acquisition of Vista Software Solutions, Inc.:
               
Fair value of current assets acquired
          $ (662 )
Software technology
            (1,100 )
Customer lists
            (1,110 )
Other intangible assets
            (80 )
Goodwill
            (2,290 )
Fair value of deferred revenue acquired
            681  
 
           
 
 
Total acquisition cost of Vista Software Solutions, Inc.
            (4,561 )
Reserves for direct costs related to the acquisition
            555  
 
           
 
 
Total cash expended to acquire Vista Software Solutions, Inc.
          $ (4,006 )
 
           
 
 
Acquisition of Engage, Inc.:
               
Fair value of current assets acquired
          $ (350 )
Software technology
            (2,200 )
Customer lists
            (2,100 )
Goodwill
            (306 )
Fair value of deferred revenue acquired
            1,488  
 
           
 
 
Total acquisition cost of Engage, Inc.
            (3,468 )
Reserves for direct costs related to the acquisition
            119  
 
           
 
 
Total cash expended to acquire Engage, Inc.
          $ (3,349 )
 
           
 
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except percentages, shares, per share amounts, or as otherwise stated)
(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

     The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of JDA Software Group, Inc. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to interim financial statements. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments and reclassifications considered necessary for a fair and comparable presentation have been included and are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

     Certain reclassifications have been made to the September 30, 2003 interim financial statements in order to conform to the September 30, 2004 presentation.

2. Termination of Pending Acquisition of QRS Corporation

     On September 2, 2004, QRS Corporation (“QRS”) exercised its right to terminate our Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 17, 2004 (“Merger Agreement”) in order to accept a superior proposal from an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, we received a $3.8 million termination fee from QRS on September 3, 2004. The termination fee is reported net of $2.6 million of direct costs incurred by the Company related to the pending acquisition, and has been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 under the caption “Net gain on acquisition breakup fee.”

3. Acquisition of Timera Retail Solutions

     On January 29, 2004, we acquired the intellectual property and certain other assets of Timera Retail Solutions (“Timera”) for a total cost of $14.1 million, which includes the purchase price of $13.1 million plus $1.0 million in direct costs of the acquisition. Timera is a provider of integrated workforce management solutions for the retail industry. Timera’s Enterprise Workforce Management product suite expands our JDA Portfolio and complements our existing In-Store Systems with web-based functionality for labor scheduling and budgeting, time and attendance, demand forecasting, labor tracking, and other key processes for proactive store level labor management. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase, and accordingly, the operating results of Timera have been included in our consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. In connection with the Timera acquisition, we extended employment offers to 51 former Timera employees, approximately two-thirds of which are in product development, and have recorded $8.4 million of goodwill in our In-Store Systems reporting unit (see note 7), $4.6 million in software technology, and $1.1 million for customer lists. Pro forma operating results have not been presented as the acquisition is not material to our consolidated financial statements. The following summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.

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Fair value of current assets acquired
  $ 1,205  
Fair value of fixed assets acquired
    250  
Goodwill
    8,388  
Software technology
    4,600  
Customer lists
    1,100  
Fair value of deferred revenue acquired
    (1,487 )
 
   
 
 
Total acquisition cost of Timera Retail Solutions
    14,056  
Accruals for direct costs related to the acquisition
    (482 )
 
   
 
 
Total cash expended to acquire Timera Retail Solutions
  $ 13,574  
 
   
 
 

4. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

     We use derivative financial instruments, primarily forward exchange contracts, to manage a majority of the foreign currency exchange exposure associated with net short-term foreign denominated assets and liabilities which exist as part of our ongoing business operations. The exposures relate primarily to the gain or loss recognized in earnings from the revaluation or settlement of current foreign denominated assets and liabilities. We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The forward exchange contracts generally have maturities of less than 90 days and are not designated as hedging instruments under Financial Accounting Standard No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS No. 133”). Forward exchange contracts are marked-to-market at the end of each reporting period, with gains and losses recognized in other income, net, offset by the gains or losses resulting from the settlement of the underlying foreign denominated assets and liabilities.

     At September 30, 2004, we had forward exchange contracts with a notional value of $7.0 million and an associated net forward contract receivable of $47,000. At December 31, 2003, we had forward exchange contracts with a notional value of $10.3 million and an associated net forward contract liability of $147,000, which is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities. The notional value represents the amount of foreign currencies to be purchased or sold at maturity and does not represent our exposure on these contracts. We recorded a foreign currency exchange gain of $36,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to a foreign currency exchange loss of $133,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003. We recorded foreign currency exchange gains of $181,000 and $292,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

5. Promissory Note Receivable

     In May 2001, we entered into a secured promissory note agreement with Silvon Software, Inc. (“Silvon”) under which we agreed to loan Silvon $3.5 million. We license certain applications from Silvon for use in our IDEAS product. The loan is collateralized by a first priority security interest in all of Silvon’s intellectual property, accounts receivable and all other assets. The promissory note provided for interest at prime plus 1.5 percentage points, payable monthly, and for periodic payments towards the principal balance through the retention of a portion of the royalties we owe Silvon from sales of the IDEAS product, with any remaining accrued and unpaid interest and principal due and payable on May 8, 2004.

     On May 7, 2004, Silvon notified the Company that it would not make the final May 8, 2004 payment due under the note and advised that an arbitration claim had been filed against the Company. We have subsequently filed a counterclaim for the remaining balance on the note plus interest and attorney fees. Silvon has represented that they are attempting to secure alternative financing on the note. While Silvon arranges for alternative financing, the Company has offered, and Silvon has agreed to accept in principle, certain terms which will form the basis of a definitive Settlement and Forbearance Agreement. These terms include (i) repayment of the outstanding principal and interest (at the default rate of 18%) due on the note on or before March 30, 2005, (ii) retention and application of 100% of the royalty and maintenance fees due Silvon under our existing Distribution License Agreement against the attorney’s fees, interest and outstanding principal due on the note until the note is fully repaid, (iii) the automatic release of the source code from escrow if Silvon has not paid the full amount of the outstanding principal and interest due on the note by March 30, 2005, or if Silvon files for bankruptcy or similar protection before the outstanding principal has been paid, and (iv) Silvon’s waiver of any and all rights against us including without limitation defenses to our remedies as a secured creditor, and their dismissal with prejudice of all claims made against the Company in their arbitration claim. There can be no assurance that we will complete settlement negotiations with Silvon on the foregoing terms, if at all. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amount of the note as we believe the value

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of the underlying collateral is sufficient to recover the remaining balance on the note if we are required to exercise our legal remedies.

6. Property and Equipment

     We purchased our corporate office facility in Scottsdale, Arizona on February 5, 2004 for $23.8 million in cash. The purchase includes the corporate office building, a new two-story parking garage, and approximately 8.8 acres of land upon which these structures are located.

     In April 2003, we sold a freestanding 5,000 square foot office facility in the United Kingdom for $1.6 million and recognized a gain of $639,000.

7. Goodwill and Other Intangibles, net

     Goodwill and other intangible assets consist of the following:

                                 
    September 30, 2004
  December 31, 2003
    Gross Carrying   Accumulated   Gross Carrying   Accumulated
    Amount
  Amortization
  Amount
  Amortization
Goodwill
  $ 70,019     $     $ 62,397     $  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other intangibles:
                               
Amortized intangible assets
                               
Customer Lists
    40,698       (11,502 )     39,598       (8,964 )
Software technology
    39,660       (17,613 )     35,060       (13,754 )
Unamortized intangible assets
                               
Trademarks
    3,691             3,700        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    84,049       (29,115 )     78,358       (22,718 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 154,068     $ (29,115 )   $ 140,755     $ (22,718 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     We initially recorded $8.4 million of goodwill in connection with our acquisition of Timera on January 29, 2004 (see Note 3). We subsequently reduced this goodwill by $369,000 in second quarter 2004 based on our revised estimate of fair value for the deferred revenue acquired in the transaction, and increased the goodwill by $425,000 in third quarter 2004 to record additional reserves to exit the leased property assumed in the acquisition.

     We reduced goodwill by $692,000 in second quarter 2004 for the settlement of certain tax positions taken by the Company in connection with our acquisition of E3 Corporation (“E3”) in September 2001. This settlement allowed us to increase the tax basis of non-current deferred tax assets recorded in the acquisition of E3.

     We reduced goodwill by $74,000 in third quarter 2004 based on our revised estimates of the direct costs related to the acquisition of Engage, Inc. in August 2003.

     We found no indication of impairment of our goodwill balances during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and, absent future indicators of impairment, the next annual impairment test will be performed in fourth quarter 2004. As of September 30, 2004, goodwill has been allocated to our reporting units as follows: $42.0 million to Retail Enterprise Systems, $9.7 million to In-Store Systems, and $18.3 million to Collaborative Solutions.

     The estimated useful lives of our customer list intangibles range from 5 to 13 years. The estimated economic lives of our software technology range from 5 to 15 years. Amortization expense for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 was $2.1 and $6.4 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 was $2.0 million and $5.6 million, respectively. These figures are shown as separate line items in the consolidated statements of income within cost of revenues and operating expenses. We expect amortization expense for the next five years to be as follows:

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2004
  $ 8,544  
2005
  $ 8,340  
2006
  $ 8,153  
2007
  $ 7,031  
2008
  $ 5,854  

8. Earnings per Share

     Earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 is calculated as follows:

                                 
    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
  Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 1,649     $ 3,374     $ 1,816     $ 2,427  
Shares – Basic earnings per share
    29,064       28,659       29,051       28,540  
Dilutive common stock equivalents
    127       709       435       359  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Shares – Diluted earnings per share
    29,191       29,368       29,486       28,899  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share
  $ .06     $ .12     $ .06     $ .09  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
  $ .06     $ .11     $ .06     $ .08  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

9. 2004 Restructuring Charge

     We recorded a $2.7 million restructuring charge in first quarter 2004 for one-time termination benefits related to a workforce reduction of 47 full-time employees (“FTE”), primarily in sales (15 FTE) and consulting services (18 FTE) functions in the Americas, Europe and Asia/Pacific, and for closure costs of certain offices in the Americas and Europe that were either under-performing or under-utilized and used primarily by consulting services personnel. All workforce reductions and office closures associated with this charge were made on or before March 31, 2004. Subsequent to the initial restructuring charge, we have reduced the estimated severance reserve requirements in Europe by $31,000, increased the estimated severance reserves requirements in the Americas by $66,000 due to a contested termination, and reduced our estimate of office closure reserve requirements in the Americas by $21,000.

     A summary of the 2004 restructuring and office closure charges included in accrued expenses and other liabilities is as follows:

                                         
                    Loss on        
    Initial   Cash   disposal   Adjustments to   Balance at
Description of the charge
  Reserve
  Charges
  of assets
  Reserve
  Sept. 30, 2004
Severance, benefits and legal costs
  $ 1,789     $ (1,699 )   $     $ 31     $ 121  
Office closure costs
    899       (347 )     (62 )     (19 )     471  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 2,688     $ (2,046 )   $ (62 )   $ 12     $ 592  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The adjustments to reserve shown in the summary above are reported net of the effect of insignificant changes in foreign currency exchange rates on the reserve balances at September 30, 2004. The remaining balance for severance, benefits and legal costs relates to terminated employees in the Americas that we expect to be paid out by December 31, 2004 and in Europe pending the outcome of a tribunal hearing. The remaining balance for office closure costs is being paid out as the leases and related subleases run through their remaining terms.

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10. 2002 Restructuring Charges

     We recorded a $1.3 million restructuring charge in second quarter 2002 for a workforce reduction of 53 full-time employees, primarily in the consulting services function in the Americas and Europe. All workforce reductions associated with this charge were made on or before June 30, 2002. All employees potentially impacted by this restructuring were notified of the plan of termination and the related benefits on or before June 30, 2002.

     We recorded an additional restructuring charge of $5.0 million in fourth quarter 2002 for the workforce reduction and office closure costs to reorganize the Company in connection with the implementation of the Customer Value Program (“CVP”). CVP was designed to (i) refocus the organization on delivering value to our existing customer base, (ii) strengthen our competitive position, (iii) improve the quality, satisfaction and efficiency of our customers’ experience with JDA, (iv) increase revenue, (v) better align our cost structure, and (vi) improve our operating results. The reorganization resulted in the consolidation of nearly all product development and client support activities at our corporate headquarters, a workforce reduction of approximately 204 full-time employees and certain office closures. Office closure costs pertain to certain US, Latin American, and European offices that were either under-performing or became redundant with the reorganization.

     A summary of the 2002 restructuring and office closure charges included in accrued expenses and other liabilities is as follows:

                                                                 
                    Loss on                           Loss on    
    Initial   Cash   disposal   Adjustments   Balance at   Cash   disposal   Balance at
Description of the charge
  Reserve
  Charges
  of assets
  to Reserve
  Dec 31, 2003
  Charges
  of assets
  Sept. 30, 2004
Severance, benefits and legal costs
  $ 5,204     $ (4,846 )   $     $ (197 )   $ 161     $ (161 )   $     $  
Office closure costs
    1,083       (598 )     (124 )     196       557       (257 )     (14 )     286  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 6,287     $ (5,444 )   $ (124 )   $ (1 )   $ 718     $ (418 )   $ (14 )   $ 286  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The remaining balance for office closure costs is being paid out as the leases and any related subleases run through their remaining terms.

11. Relocation Costs to Consolidate Development and Client Support Activities

     In connection with our fourth quarter 2002 CVP initiative, approximately 150 people were offered the opportunity to relocate as part of a plan to consolidate our development and client support activities at our corporate headquarters. A total of 50 employees were relocated in 2003 as part of this initiative and the related relocation costs have been reported in income from continuing operations as incurred, including $458,000 and $1.7 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively.

12. E3 Acquisition Reserves

     In conjunction with the acquisition of E3 Corporation (“E3”) in September 2001, we recorded acquisition reserves of approximately $14.6 million for restructuring costs to exit the activities of E3 and other direct costs associated with the acquisition. These costs related primarily to facility closures, employee severance, investment banker fees, and legal and accounting costs. We subsequently increased the purchase price and E3 acquisition reserves by $1.3 million during 2002 based on revised estimates of the restructuring costs to exit the activities of E3 and other direct costs of the acquisition. During third quarter 2003, we reduced our estimate of employee severance and termination benefits by $172,000, and accrued an additional $190,000 for facility termination and sublease costs based on our revised estimate of the time required to sublease the vacated office space in the current economic environment. We accrued an additional $150,000 for facility termination and sublease costs in first quarter 2004 because of continuing delays in our ability to sublease one remaining unused facility. All adjustments during 2003 and in first quarter 2004 have been made through the income statement. The first quarter 2004 adjustment is included in the caption “Restructuring Charge and Adjustments to Acquisition-Related Reserves.” All employee

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severance and termination benefits as well as investment banker fees and legal and accounting costs were fully paid by December 31, 2003, and the only remaining reserves at September 30, 2004 are for facility termination and sublease costs which are being paid out as the leases and any related subleases run through their remaining terms.

     The unused portion of the acquisition reserves, which is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the balance sheet, was $380,000 at September 30, 2004 and $525,000 at December 31, 2003. A summary of the charges and adjustments recorded against the reserves is as follows:

                                                                 
                                    Balance                   Balance
    Initial   Cash   Adj to   Non-Cash   December 31,   Cash   Adj to   September 30,
Description of charge
  Reserve
  Charges
  Reserves
  Charges
  2003
  Charges
  Reserves
  2004
Restructuring charges under EITF 95-3:
                                                               
Facility termination and sublease costs
  $ 4,689     $ (5,458 )   $ 1,319     $ (25 )   $ 525     $ (295 )   $ 150     $ 380  
Employee severance and termination benefits
    4,351       (4,363 )     12                                
Termination payments to distributors
    500       (100 )     (400 )                              
E3 user group and trade show cancellation fees
    84       (72 )     (12 )                              
Direct costs under SFAS No. 141:
                                                               
Legal and accounting costs
    2,344       (2,751 )     407                                
Investment banker fees
    2,119       (2,119 )                                    
Due diligence fees and expenses
    350       (376 )     26                                
Filing fees, appraisal services and transfer taxes
    110       (100 )     (10 )                              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 14,547     $ (15,339 )   $ 1,342     $ (25 )   $ 525     $ (295 )   $ 150     $ 380  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The facility termination and sublease costs represent the costs of a plan to exit an activity of an acquired company as described in Financial Accounting Standards Board Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 95-3 (“EITF No. 95-3”), Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination, and include the estimated costs of management’s plan to shut down nine offices of E3 shortly after the acquisition date. These costs have no future economic benefit to the Company and are incremental to the other costs incurred by the Company or E3.

     Employee severance and termination benefits are costs resulting from a plan to involuntarily terminate employees from an acquired company as described in EITF No. 95-3. As of the consummation date of the acquisition, executive management approved a plan to involuntarily terminate approximately 31% of the 338 full time employees of E3. In the first three months following the consummation of the E3 acquisition, management completed the assessment of which employees would be involuntarily terminated and communicated the termination arrangements to the affected employees in accordance with statutory requirements of the local jurisdictions in which the employees were located.

13. Stock-Based Compensation

     The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure (“SFAS No. 148”) which amends SFAS No. 123 to provide alternative methods of transition to SFAS No. 123’s fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation if a company elects to account for its equity awards under this method. SFAS No. 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 and APB Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require disclosure of the effects of an entity’s accounting policy with respect to stock-based employee compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in both annual and interim financial statements.

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     The following table presents pro forma disclosures required by SFAS No. 148 of net income (loss) and basic and diluted income (loss) per share as if stock-based employee compensation had been recognized during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The compensation expense for these periods has been determined under the fair value method using the Black-Scholes pricing model, and assumes graded vesting.

                                 
    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
  Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income — as reported
  $ 1,649     $ 3,374     $ 1,816     $ 2,427  
Less: stock-based compensation expense, net of related tax effects
    (1,150 )     (1,500 )     (3,029 )     (4,746 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ 499     $ 1,874     $ (1,213 )   $ (2,319 )
Basic earnings per share — as reported
  $ .06     $ .12     $ .06     $ .09  
Diluted earnings per share — as reported
  $ .06     $ .11     $ .06     $ .08  
Basic earnings (loss) per share — pro forma
  $ .02     $ .07     $ (.04 )   $ (.08 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share — pro forma
  $ .02     $ .06     $ (.04 )   $ (.08 )

14. Income Taxes

     We recorded an income tax benefit of $430,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared to income tax expense of $374,000, or 10% of the reported income before income taxes in the three months ended September 30, 2003, and an income tax benefit of $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to an income tax benefit of $136,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     The income tax benefits for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 include $858,000 and $1.9 million in one-time income tax benefits, respectively. The $858,000 one-time tax benefit results from the revision of certain estimates upon the filing of our 2003 federal income tax return. These revisions resulted in an increase in foreign source income which allowed us to utilize foreign tax credits that we were previously unable to take as a credit, and caused us to reduce our foreign tax credit valuation allowance to zero. The $1.9 million one-time income tax benefit for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes the $858,000, a $750,000 one-time benefit recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2004 from the settlement of an Internal Revenue Service audit of our 2000 and 2001 federal income tax returns and a favorable income tax adjustment with Inland Revenue in the United Kingdom, plus a $329,000 one-time income tax benefit recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2004 from the settlement of IRS audits of our 1998 and 1999 federal income tax returns, and an agreement with the IRS to allow the Company to take a research and development expense tax credit for most of the qualifying expenses originally reported in these returns. The effective income tax (benefit) rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, excluding the effect of the one-time tax benefits, is 35% and 34%, respectively.

     The provision (benefit) for income taxes recorded in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 includes a one-time tax benefit of $938,000. During 2002, we established a valuation allowance of $3.5 million for foreign tax credit carryovers due to our excess credit position. We subsequently elected in third quarter 2003 to capitalize a significant portion of our research and development costs in the 2002 federal income tax return, which allowed us to more fully utilize certain tax credits that could not previously be realized. With this election, we reversed $2.3 million of the previously recorded valuation allowance, which resulted in the one-time tax benefit of $938,000, an increase to additional paid in capital of $1.1 million, and an increase in income taxes payable of $262,000. The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, excluding the effect of the $938,000 one-time tax benefit, is 35%.

     The income tax (benefit) provisions recorded during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 take into account the source of taxable income, domestically by state and internationally by country, and available income tax credits, and do not include the tax benefits realized from the employee stock options exercised during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 of $6,000 and $61,000, respectively, compared to $175,000 and $208,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively. These tax benefits reduce our income tax liabilities and are included as an increase to additional paid-in capital.

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15. Business Segments and Geographic Data

     We are a leading provider of sophisticated software solutions designed specifically to address the demand and supply chain management, business process, decision support, e-commerce, inventory optimization and collaborative planning and forecasting requirements of the retail industry and its suppliers. Our solutions enable our customers to collect, manage, organize and analyze information throughout their retail enterprise, and to collaborate with suppliers and customers over the Internet at multiple levels within their organizations. We conduct business in three geographic regions that have separate management teams and reporting structures: the Americas, Europe, and Asia/Pacific. Similar products and services are offered in each geographic region and local management is evaluated primarily based on total revenues and operating income. Identifiable assets are also managed by geographical region. The geographic distribution of our revenues and identifiable assets is as follows:

                                 
    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
  Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Revenues:
                               
Americas
  $ 37,388     $ 36,710     $ 116,149     $ 95,621  
Europe
    11,688       15,616       38,405       43,909  
Asia/Pacific
    4,591       7,051       14,976       17,093  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    53,667       59,377       169,530       156,623  
Sales and transfers among regions
    (3,354 )     (1,426 )     (9,955 )     (4,452 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
  $ 50,313     $ 57,951     $ 159,575     $ 152,171  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Identifiable assets:
               
Americas
  $ 274,650     $ 267,834  
Europe
    39,959       40,023  
Asia/Pacific
    12,850       12,768  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total identifiable assets
  $ 327,459     $ 320,625  
 
   
 
     
 
 

     We have organized our business segments around the distinct requirements of retail enterprises, retail stores, and suppliers to the retail industry:

  Retail Enterprise Systems include corporate level merchandise management systems (“Merchandise Management Systems”) that enable retailers to manage their inventory, product mix, pricing and promotional execution, and enhance the productivity and accuracy of warehouse processes. In addition, Retail Enterprise Systems include a comprehensive set of tools for planning inventory and in-store space decisions throughout the demand chain, analyzing business results and trends, automating demand forecasting and replenishment, tracking customer shopping patterns, optimizing revenues through trade allowance and promotional program management (“Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions”).
 
  In-Store Systems include point-of-sale, labor scheduling and back office applications that enable retailers to capture, analyze and transmit certain sales, store inventory and other operational information to corporate level merchandise management and payroll systems using hand-held, radio frequency devices, point-of-sale workstations or via the Internet. In addition, In-Store Systems include a workforce management solution to optimize the scheduling of in-store labor which typically represents the next largest operational cost for a retailer after inventory.
 
  Collaborative Solutions provide applications that enable business-to-business collaborative activities such as collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment (“CPFR”), collaborative category management including collaborative space and assortment planning, and collaborative revenue management through trade funds management programs. Our Collaborative Solutions offerings leverage existing solutions deployed to retailers within our Retail Enterprise Systems business segment.

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     A summary of the revenues, operating income (loss), and depreciation attributable to each of these business segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 is as follows:

                                 
    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
  Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Revenues:
                               
Retail Enterprise Systems
  $ 34,175     $ 43,024     $ 109,607     $ 107,039  
In-Store Systems
    4,233       3,896       13,948       10,384  
Collaborative Solutions
    11,905       11,031       36,020       34,748  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 50,313     $ 57,951     $ 159,575     $ 152,171  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income (loss):
                               
Retail Enterprise Systems
  $ 5,204     $ 7,540     $ 14,538     $ 13,828  
In-Store Systems
    (503 )     272       (658 )     (164 )
Collaborative Solutions
    1,830       3,057       7,279       8,465  
Other (see below)
    (7,113 )     (7,338 )     (24,114 )     (20,979 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ (582 )   $ 3,531     $ (2,955 )   $ 1,150  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Depreciation:
                               
Retail Enterprise systems
  $ 1,347     $ 1,356     $ 4,127     $ 4,244  
In-Store systems
    234       179       731       596  
Collaborative Solutions
    408       288       1,160       1,068  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 1,989     $ 1,823     $ 6,018     $ 5,908  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other:
                               
Amortization of intangible assets
  $ 849     $ 798     $ 2,539     $ 2,242  
Restructuring charge and adjustments to acquisition-related reserves
                2,824        
Relocation costs to consolidate development and support activities
          458             1,718  
Gain on sale of office facility
                      (639 )
General and administrative expenses
    6,264       6,082       18,751       17,658  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 7,113     $ 7,338     $ 24,114     $ 20,979  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Operating income in the Retail Enterprise Systems, In-Store Systems and Collaborative Solutions business segments includes direct expenses for software licenses, maintenance services, service revenues, amortization of acquired software technology, and product development expenses, as well as allocations for sales and marketing expenses, occupancy costs and depreciation expense. The “Other” caption includes general and administrative expenses and other charges that are not directly identified with a particular business segment and which management does not consider in evaluating the operating income of the business segment.

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Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 reflecting management’s current forecast of certain aspects of our future. It is based on current information that we have assessed but which by its nature is dynamic and subject to rapid and even abrupt changes. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding future operating results, liquidity, capital expenditures, product development and enhancements, numbers of personnel, strategic relationships with third parties, acquisitions and strategy. The forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words such as “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “anticipate” or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes. Our actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied by our forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties associated with our business. These risks are described throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which you should read carefully. We would particularly refer you to the section under the heading “Factors That May Affect Our Future Results or The Market Price of Our Stock” for a discussion of the risks confronting our business. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be considered in the context of these risk factors.

     All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We are not under any obligation to (and expressly disclaim any such obligation to) update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

     This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in Item 1 of this quarterly report and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2004.

Overview

     We are a leading provider of sophisticated software solutions designed specifically to address the demand and supply chain management, business process, decision support, e-commerce, inventory optimization, and collaborative planning and forecasting requirements of the retail industry and its suppliers. Our collaborative solutions enable retailers and their suppliers to optimize the sharing of plans, information and supply chain decisions between trading partners in the areas of inventory replenishment, marketing/promotions, sales planning/execution and category management. We also offer maintenance services to our software customers, and enhance and support our software business by offering implementation and other services that are designed to enable our clients to rapidly achieve the benefits of our solutions. These services include project management, system planning, system design and implementation, custom configurations, and training services. Demand for our implementation services is driven by, and often trails, sales of our software products. Consulting services revenues are generally somewhat more predictable but generate significantly lower gross margins than software license revenues.

Significant Trends and Developments in Our Business

     Outlook for Fourth Quarter 2004. We believe we have an encouraging pipeline of new sales opportunities, however, there continues to be a general lack of a sense of urgency by retailing organizations in all of our geographic regions to finalize new software purchases, particularly those involving larger transactions. As a result, while we believe there is potential for sequentially improved software license revenues, the outlook is highly unpredictable in the current environment. We expect a 1% to 2% sequential increase in maintenance services revenues in fourth quarter 2004, which is in line with the results of third quarter 2004 compared to second quarter 2004. We also expect services revenues to decrease 10% to 15% sequentially in fourth quarter 2004 due to the seasonal decline in services revenue during the holiday period, and our lower software performance in the last few quarters, particularly in our international regions.

     Relative to prior quarters, a higher proportion of the software sales pipeline in the Americas region is with larger customers that typically have longer and more complex buying cycles, and often involve extended due diligence processes in order to minimize the customers’ risk. Results in the European region have been impacted by operational issues since the departure of our regional vice president in fourth quarter 2003. We hired a new regional vice president for Europe in July 2004. We believe it is still too early to make any specific predictions as to the

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timing of recovery for this region. For the Asia/Pacific region, we do not yet see broad signs of consistent, robust spending on information technology (“IT”) by retailing organizations in Australia and Southeast Asia, however we see some indications of a recovery in IT spending in Japan.

     We expect total operating expenses to be flat in fourth quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2004 before the impact of incentive compensation. The impact of incentive compensation is dependent on the overall software license revenue outcome in fourth quarter 2004. We are currently in the process of completing our operating plan for 2005. We expect to incur a restructuring charge in fourth quarter 2004 as we realign our cost structure to fit the 2005 operating model. The restructuring charge will take into account the outlook for IT spending and other product specific delivery requirements, the completion of the initial delivery of our new .Net products, and the overall status of the business environment. The 2005 operating model will attempt to deliver higher profitability through a reduced cost structure, even if the overall market environment does not improve. It is possible that, based upon decisions we make in fourth quarter 2004 regarding our cost structure and the rate of investment in new product development for certain purchased software, and our analysis of projected cash flows from affected products, we could determine that the value of certain of our intellectual property and goodwill is impaired, requiring a write down.

     Economic Conditions Continue to Impact our Operating Results. Our operating results continue to be impacted by uncertain economic conditions. The retail and demand chain industry continues to exercise significant due diligence prior to making large capital outlays, and the decision-making process for investments in information technology remains highly susceptible to deferral. As a result, our sales cycles remain elongated and we continue to experience uncertainty predicting the size and timing of individual contracts. For example, we signed one large software license ($1.0 million or greater) in third quarter 2004, as compared to none in second quarter 2004, two in first quarter 2004, none in fourth quarter 2003, and four during third quarter 2003. Although orders for certain of our products can be taken over the telephone, the average sales cycle for larger software license contracts can range from six months to well over one year. We believe that delays in the decision-making process have been, and may continue to be, the most significant issue affecting our software license revenue results. Delays in the customer decision-making processes have resulted from a number of factors including extended due diligence procedures, corporate reorganizations, and the appointment of new senior management. Our competitive losses remain low and we continue to experience a steady pattern of multi-product deals, including 18 in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to 10 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Economic conditions have negatively impacted the demand for our Merchandise Management Systems and In-Store Systems over the past three years. We believe that significant growth in the transaction systems market will require sustained macroeconomic improvement.

     Our Competitive Environment is Changing. Our industry has been going through a transition over the past few years that has resulted in fewer significant competitors in every product market we serve. For example, five years ago we believe there were 12 to 15 major competitors for our Merchandise Management Systems. Today, there are only two primary competitors, Retek, Inc. and SAP AG. Similarly, we believe the number of significant competitors for our In-Store Systems has declined from over 20 to approximately 12, and that there are no significant solution providers left for Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions that have not been acquired by larger companies who have the competitive advantages of a broad product offering. We have acquired three market leaders in the Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions area — the Arthur Retail Business Unit (1998), Intactix International, Inc. (2000) and E3 Corporation (2001).

     In the nine months ended September 30, 2004, 73% of our software license revenues came from existing customers compared to 70% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We believe that sales to existing customers will continue to comprise a majority of our software revenues and that this metric is a direct result of our large customer base, principally amassed through our acquisition activities in 2000 and 2001, and the focus we have and will continue to place on back-selling opportunities for JDA Portfolio products to existing customers through our Customer Value Program (“CVP”). Over the past four years, the addition of Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions such as Portfolio Space Management by Intactix and Portfolio Replenishment by E3 to the JDA Portfolio has provided significant back-selling opportunities in our customer base. The majority of our customers still only own one JDA product family.

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     Business Opportunities and Growth Strategies. We believe there are three distinct growth opportunities in the current economic environment:

  o   Offer value propositions in our products and pricing that make the purchase of our solutions easier and reduce the customers’ risk of investment. Many of our prospective customers have had poor experiences with other IT vendors. These customers are often reluctant to incur the “upfront” license fees we have requested in our traditional pricing model because it places much of the risk of a difficult implementation on the customer. To address our customers’ concerns and overcome their caution, we have begun to offer a new “proof of concept” sales model for our larger transactions that allows customers to try a solution before they purchase it. In addition, we have started to offer a milestone-based payment model on larger transactions. We do not plan to offer these kinds of contractual terms for smaller transactions, which we believe will continue to close as they have done historically. We anticipate these new sales models will result in extended software license revenue streams that will be advantageous in the longer run; however they may reduce revenues in the near term. We further expect to realize greater average selling prices in larger transactions under the “proof of concept” sales model than have been realized historically under our “upfront” license fee model. We have just begun to offer our products under these new sales models so it is still too early to determine the impact of this new approach on our operating results.
 
  o   Generate new business opportunities with existing and prospective customers with next generation JDA Portfolio products. We believe our next generation of JDA Portfolio products, based on the Microsoft .Net technology platform (“.Net Platform”), will create opportunities with prospective customers who seek a single, integrated solution that combines the retail disciplines of planning, assortment, purchasing, allocations and replenishment. However, we do not currently expect to be able to estimate the rate of acceptance of these new products until late 2005. Our goal is to complete certain next generation versions of current JDA Portfolio products based on the .Net Platform by the end of 2004 and begin a multi-year delivery in January 2005, starting with Portfolio Replenishment Optimization by E3 (“PRO”) which replaces Advanced Replenishment by E3, the Trade Events Management revenue management solution, a new release of Portfolio Registry, and certain of our Intellect applications, followed by the first components of Portfolio Enterprise Planning by Arthur, which are currently scheduled for release in second quarter 2005. The Portfolio Replenishment by E3 and Portfolio Enterprise Planning by Arthur solution suites represent over 1,000 installations globally and therefore represent a potentially large volume of new consulting work over the next three to five years. The initial .Net Platform versions of the JDA Portfolio applications will not offer all the capabilities of their predecessor products but will offer advantages enabled by the .Net Platform such as the ability to operate PRO on the Unix Oracle platform. Demand for the .Net Platform is difficult to estimate at this time; however, we believe there will be opportunities to sell new add-on solutions to those customers that do choose to move to the .Net Platform versions of the JDA Portfolio applications.
 
  o   Expansion of our business into areas that are complementary to our traditional retail base. We have begun to develop and deploy broader and more sophisticated solutions to the non-retail market. Our new Optimize on Demand solution has taken the basic Space Planning by Intactix application and expanded it into a strategic category management offering, including additional JDA applications. In addition, we are developing new solutions around business practices such as sales and operations planning that will add to our growing complement of non-retail solutions. Finally, we continue to grow our collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment (“CPFR”) business and now have 238 trading partners passing over $3.4 billion of annual trading volume through our Marketplace Replenishment solutions. Non-retail business accounted for 23% of our total revenues in both the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We will continue to search for acquisition opportunities to help develop our Collaborative Solutions business.

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     Long-Term Prospects For The In-Store Systems Business Segment Are Promising, But Current Results Are Below Expectations. The In-Store Systems business segment provided 9% of our total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to 7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Total revenues in this business segment increased $3.6 million, or 34% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003 due primarily to the acquisition of Timera Retail Solutions on January 29, 2004, which provided $2.8 million of this increase (see “We Continue to Grow Our Business Through Acquisitions”). Excluding the incremental impact of Timera, total revenues in this business segment increased only $784,000, or 8% in the months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This business segment has been negatively impacted for several years by what we believe is a major platform transition as market demand moves from Window-based point-of-sale applications to Java-based point-of-sale applications, as well as poor economic conditions that have caused retailers to delay major capital appropriations. PPOS, our Java-based In-Store System, was commercially released in second quarter 2003 and is in the early adopter phase for this new platform. We have only sold the PPOS application to a limited number of customers since its initial release. We do not believe the In-Store Systems business segment will experience any significant organic growth until the PPOS application becomes more mature and early adopters complete their implementations and become reference-able. Industry surveys indicate that point-of-sales systems are becoming an increased priority for retailers, and we believe potential customers may look to partner with broad solutions providers such as JDA that can bring all aspects of store operations into one integrated suite, rather than software vendors that only offer in-store systems. We believe the long-term prospects for our new PPOS product and In-Store Systems sales are promising, in part because we believe we are positioned to take advantage of this anticipated replacement cycle for point-of-sales systems that is driven by a shift to new technology platforms, however the timing and full impact of the replacement cycle is unclear.

     We Continue to Invest in New Product Development. We invested $53.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and approximately $348 million from 1998 to 2003 in new product development and the acquisition of complementary products. The acquisitions of Arthur and Timera (see “We Continue to Grow Our Business Through Acquisitions”) extended our product offerings in the Retail Enterprise Systems and In-Store Systems segments of our business. The acquisitions of Intactix, NeoVista Decision Series, E3, Vista, and Engage not only have expanded our product offerings, but have also provided us with collaborative applications that address new vertical market opportunities with the manufacturers and wholesalers who supply our traditional retail customers. We believe our strategy of expanding our product portfolio and increasing the scalability of our products has been the key element in attracting larger retail customers, and we believe that it has resulted in a steady pattern of new customers licensing multiple products, as well as enhanced back-selling opportunities in our customer base.

     We are developing a series of enhancements and the next generation of JDA Portfolio products, based upon the .Net Platform and the Java platform that we believe will position us uniquely in the retail and collaborative solutions markets. Our goals are to ensure that our solutions offer: (i) increased ease of use, (ii) increased integration of business processes, (iii) reduced cost of ownership, (iv) faster implementation, and (v) faster return on investment. We believe our next generation technology will enhance our competitive position since we will be able to offer significant features and functionality using an advanced technology platform. We released Portfolio 2004, a fully synchronized release of all our existing products, in first quarter 2004. Portfolio 2004 included standard interfaces to certain of our applications and included our first .Net Platform application, Portfolio Registry. Our goal is to complete certain next generation versions of current JDA Portfolio products based on the ..Net Platform by the end of 2004 and begin a multi-year delivery in January 2005, starting with PRO which replaces Advanced Replenishment by E3, the Trade Events Management revenue management solution, a new release of Portfolio Registry, and certain of our Intellect applications, followed by the first components of Portfolio Enterprise Planning by Arthur that are currently scheduled for release in second quarter 2005. This has been a significant investment by the Company as we have been building our next generation of products while at the same time we continue development efforts on our existing products and complete the integration of acquired products.

     We expect to reduce our product development spending rate in 2005 as we realign our cost structure to fit our 2005 operating model. The reduction will take into account the outlook for IT spending and other product specific delivery requirements, and the completion of the initial delivery of our new ..Net Platform products (see “Outlook for Fourth Quarter 2004”). The 2005 operating model is currently under review by management and will be completed during fourth quarter 2004. It is possible that, based upon decisions we make in fourth quarter 2004 regarding our cost structure and the rate of investment in new product development for certain purchased software,

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and our analysis of projected cash flows from affected products, we could determine that the value of certain of our intellectual property and goodwill is impaired, requiring a write down.

     During second quarter 2003 we announced a JDA Portfolio Investment Protection Program that provides existing customers with a platform transfer right to the new .Net Platform, if and when available, at no additional license fee under the following conditions: (i) licensee is a current maintenance paying customer on their existing JDA applications, (ii) licensee is not in breach of any terms of their agreements, (iii) the version of the product that will run on the .Net Platform has no more than minimal differences in price, features, and functionality from the licensee’s existing JDA applications, and (iv) the licensee relinquishes all rights to use previously licensed software under the terms of the platform transfer right following a reasonable transition period. If, however, the version of the product that will run on the .Net Platform has more than minimal differences in price, features, and functionality, licensee may still exercise this right provided they agree to pay an additional fee equal to the price that would be charged to other existing users of licensee’s current products to migrate to the new .Net Platform. Customers will pay any required third party charges associated with the new platform. We will encourage our customers to move to the .Net Platform, however, at this time we are unable to estimate how many of our existing customers will take advantage of this program. During first quarter 2004, we announced a similar investment protection program for In-Store Systems customers that provides a platform transfer right from Win/DSS to PPOS. As of September 30, 2004, approximately one-third of our domestic Win/DSS customers have indicated they intend to participate in the In-Store Systems investment protection program.

     We Continue to Grow Our Business Through Acquisitions. We believe there are opportunities to grow our business through the acquisition of complementary and synergistic companies, products and technologies. We have historically looked at acquisitions that could be readily integrated, accretive to earnings, or that could shorten our time to market with new technologies. We have completed various cash acquisitions over the past three years in the $5 million to $20 million range. We are now focusing our acquisition strategy on larger companies, particular those that will increase the breadth of our JDA Portfolio offerings in the Collaborative Solutions business segment.

     On January 29, 2004 we acquired the intellectual property and certain other assets of Timera Retail Solutions (“Timera”) for a total cost of $14.1 million, which includes the purchase price of $13.1 million plus $1.0 million in direct costs of the acquisition. Timera is a provider of integrated workforce management solutions for the retail industry. Timera’s Enterprise Workforce Management product suite expands our JDA Portfolio and complements our existing In-Store Systems with web-based functionality for labor scheduling and budgeting, time and attendance, demand forecasting, labor tracking, and other key processes for proactive store level labor management. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase, and accordingly, the operating results of Timera have been included in our consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. In connection with the Timera acquisition, we extended employment offers to 51 former Timera employees, approximately two-thirds of which are in product development, and recorded $8.4 million of goodwill in our In-Store Systems reporting unit, $4.6 million in software technology, and $1.1 million for customer lists. Timera contributed approximately $2.8 million in total revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, including $1.2 million of software license revenues and $1.1 million in maintenance services, and added $3.7 million in costs and expenses, including $368,000 in amortization of software technology and other intangibles. Pro forma operating results have not been presented as the acquisition is not material to our consolidated financial statements.

     Termination of Pending Acquisition of QRS Corporation. On September 2, 2004, QRS Corporation (“QRS”) exercised its right to terminate our Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 17, 2004 (“Merger Agreement”) in order to accept a superior proposal from an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the terms of Merger Agreement, we received a $3.8 million termination fee from QRS on September 3, 2004. The termination fee is reported net of $2.6 million of direct costs incurred by the Company related to the pending acquisition and has been included in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 under the caption “Net gain on acquisition breakup fee.”

     We Recorded a Restructuring Charge in First Quarter 2004. We recorded a $2.7 million restructuring charge in first quarter 2004 for one-time termination benefits related to a workforce reduction of 47 full-time employees (“FTE”), primarily in sales (15 FTE) and consulting services (18 FTE) functions in the Americas, Europe and Asia/Pacific, and for closure costs of certain offices in the Americas and Europe that were either under performing or under utilized and used primarily by consulting services personnel. All workforce reductions and office closures associated with this charge were made on or before March 31, 2004.

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     We Purchased our Corporate Office Facility. We purchased our corporate office facility in Scottsdale, Arizona on February 5, 2004 for $23.8 million in cash. The purchase includes the corporate office building, a new two-story parking garage, and approximately 8.8 acres of land upon which these structures are located. We believe this purchase has resulted in a $1.2 million to $1.5 million net reduction in our annual operating costs.

     Our Financial Position is Strong and We Have Positive Operating Cash Flow. We continue to maintain a strong financial position during the difficult economic cycle of the last few years. As of September 30, 2004, we had $95.5 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, compared to $114.7 million at December 31, 2003. In addition, we generated $22.3 million in positive cash flow from operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The purchase of our corporate office facility, together with the acquisition of Timera, utilized $37.4 million, or approximately 33% of our December 31, 2003 cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities balances. We believe our cash position is sufficient to meet our operating needs for the foreseeable future.

     Management Changes. Bob Fedorciow joined the Company in July 2004 as regional vice president of our Europe, Middle East and Africa operations. Mr. Fedorciow has nearly 15 years of experience working in regional vice president positions for international supply chain software and services companies. G. Michael Bridge was promoted to Senior Vice President and General Counsel in August 2004 having served as our Vice President and General Counsel since July 1999. Scott Hines, our Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer terminated his employment with the Company in October 2004 to pursue other opportunities. Mr. Hines’ responsibilities have been divided among the senior management group and we are not actively seeking a replacement.

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Results of Operations

     The following table sets forth certain selected financial information expressed as a percentage of total revenues for the periods indicated and certain gross margin data expressed as a percentage of software licenses, maintenance services, product revenues or consulting services, as appropriate:

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
REVENUES:
                               
Software licenses
    21 %     33 %     25 %     28 %
Maintenance services
    40       32       37       34  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Product revenues
    61       65       62       62  
Consulting services
    36       32       35       34  
Reimbursed expenses
    3       3       3       4  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Service revenues
    39       35       38       38  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
    100       100       100       100  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
COST OF REVENUES:
                               
Cost of software licenses
    1       1       1       1  
Amortization of acquired software technology
    2       2       3       2  
Cost of maintenance services
    10       8       9       8  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of product revenues
    13       11       13       11  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of consulting services
    25       25       25       28  
Reimbursed expenses
    4       3       3       4  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of service revenues
    29       28       28       32  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total cost of revenues
    42       39       41       43  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
GROSS PROFIT
    58       61       59       57  
OPERATING EXPENSES:
                               
Product development
    25       22       25       23  
Sales and marketing
    20       21       20       20  
General and administrative
    12       10       12       12  
Amortization of intangibles
    2       1       2       1  
Restructuring charge and adjustments to acquisition-related reserves
                2        
Relocation costs to consolidate development and client support activities
          1             1  
Gain on sale of office facility
                      (1 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    59       55       61       56  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)
    (1 )     6       (2 )     1  
Net gain on acquisition breakup fee
    2             1        
Other income, net
    1             1       1  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    2       6             2  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income tax provision (benefit)
    (1 )           (1 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET INCOME
    3 %     6 %     1 %     2 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross margin on software licenses
    96 %     98 %     95 %     98 %
Gross margin on maintenance services
    76 %     76 %     75 %     76 %
Gross margin on product revenues
    78 %     84 %     79 %     82 %
Gross margin on service revenues
    27 %     19 %     26 %     17 %

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     The following tables set forth selected comparative financial information on our business segments and geographical revenues, expressed as a percentage change between the comparable three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003:

                                                 
    Retail Enterprise Systems
  In-Store Systems
  Collaborative Solutions
    Sept 30, 2004 vs. 2003
  Sept 30, 2004 vs. 2003
  Sept 30, 2004 vs. 2003
    Quarter
  Nine Months
  Quarter
  Nine Months
  Quarter
  Nine Months
Software licenses
    (59 %)     (11 %)     (9 %)     133 %     15 %     (17 %)
Maintenance services
    7 %     15 %     37 %     46 %     6 %     5 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Product revenues
    (31 %)     3 %     22 %     74 %     9 %     (4 %)
Service revenues
    (3 %)     2 %     %     8 %     4 %     37 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
    (21 %)     2 %     9 %     34 %     8 %     4 %
Product development
    (11 %)     3 %     63 %     65 %     1 %     17 %
Sales and marketing
    (39 %)     11 %     60 %     111 %     103 %     (7 %)
Operating income(loss)
    (31 %)     5 %     (285 %)     301 %     (40 %)     (14 %)
                                                 
    The Americas
  Europe
  Asia/Pacific
    Sept 30, 2004 vs. 2003
  Sept 30, 2004 vs. 2003
  Sept 30, 2004 vs. 2003
    Quarter
  Nine Months
  Quarter
  Nine Months
  Quarter
  Nine Months
Software licenses
    (43 %)     (2 %)     (36 %)     (10 %)     (76 %)     (40 %)
Maintenance services
    26 %     36 %     (1 %)     (3 %)     28 %     25 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Product revenues
    (9 %)     18 %     (13 %)     (5 %)     (47 %)     (14 %)
Service revenues
    28 %     27 %     (45 %)     (25 %)     (22 %)     (11 %)
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
    2 %     21 %     (25 %)     (13 %)     (35 %)     (12 %)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2003

     Revenues consist of product revenues and services revenue, which represented 61% and 39%, respectively, of total revenues in third quarter 2004, compared to 65% and 35%, respectively in third quarter 2003. Total revenues for third quarter 2004 were $50.3 million, a decrease of $7.7 million, or 13%, from the $58 million reported in third quarter 2003.

     The Retail Enterprise Systems, In-Store Systems, and Collaborative Solutions business segments represented 68%, 8%, and 24%, respectively of total revenues in third quarter 2004, compared to 74%, 7%, and 19%, respectively in third quarter 2003.

Product Revenues

     Software Licenses. Software license revenues for third quarter 2004 decreased 46% to $10.2 million from $19.1 million in third quarter 2003.

     Retail Enterprise Systems software license revenues decreased 59% in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003. This decrease includes decreases in Merchandise Management Systems and Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license revenues in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003. Software license revenues for third quarter 2004 include a particularly large Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license sale. Software license revenues for third quarter 2003 include a particularly large multi-product sale that includes both Merchandise Management Systems and Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions applications.

     In-Store Systems software license revenues decreased 9% in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003. Third quarter 2004 includes $178,000 in incremental software license revenues from the Timera products that we acquired in January 2004. Excluding the impact of the incremental Timera revenues, software license revenues in this business segment decreased 43% in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003. This business segment has been negatively impacted for several years by what we believe is a major platform transition, as market demand

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moves from Window-based point-of-sale applications to Java-based point-of-sale applications, as well as poor economic conditions that have caused retailers to delay major capital appropriations. PPOS, our Java-based In-Store System, was commercially released in second quarter 2003 and is in the early adopter phase for this new platform. We have only sold the PPOS application to a limited number of customers since its initial release.

     Collaborative Solutions software license revenues increased 15% in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003 due to increases in Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions license revenues and license revenues for Marketplace Replenishment, our collaborative specific solution which is sold on a subscription basis and enables manufacturers, distributors and retailers to work from a single, shared demand forecast.

     Software license revenues in the Americas decreased 43% to $7.4 million in third quarter 2004 compared to $13.1 million in third quarter 2003, due primarily to a 50% decrease in software license revenues from Retail Enterprise Systems. Software license revenues for third quarter 2004 include a particularly large Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license sale. Software license revenues for third quarter 2003 include a particularly large multi-product sale that includes both Merchandise Management Systems and Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions applications. A higher proportion of the software sales pipeline in the Americas region is with larger customers that typically have longer and more complex buying cycles, and often involve extended due diligence processes in order to minimize the customers’ risk. Software license revenues in Europe decreased 36% to $2.2 million in third quarter 2004 compared to $3.4 million in third quarter 2003 due primarily to a decrease in software license revenues related to Retail Enterprise Systems offset in part by an increase in software license revenues from Collaborative Solutions applications. Results in the European region have been impacted by operational issues since the departure of our regional vice president in fourth quarter 2003. We hired a new regional vice president for Europe in July 2004. Software license revenues in Asia/Pacific decreased 76% to $613,000 in third quarter 2004 compared to $2.6 million in third quarter 2003 due primarily to a decrease in software license revenues related to Retail Enterprise Systems. We do not yet see broad signs of consistent, robust spending on IT by retailing organizations in Australia and Southeast Asia, however we see some indications of a recovery in IT spending in Japan.

     Maintenance Services. Maintenance services revenue increased 9% to $20.2 million in third quarter 2004 from $18.6 million in third quarter 2003. The increase includes $452,000 in incremental maintenance services revenue from the Timera acquisition. Excluding the impact of these incremental revenues, maintenance services revenues increased 6% in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003, due primarily to increases in the installed customer base for Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions.

Service Revenues

     Service revenues, which include consulting services, hosting services, training revenues, net revenues from our hardware reseller business and reimbursed expenses, decreased 2% to $19.9 million in third quarter 2004 from $20.2 million in third quarter 2003. The decrease results from a decline in service revenues for Merchandise Management Systems in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003, offset in part by an increase in service revenues for Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions. Demand continues to remain depressed for implementation services associated with Merchandise Management Systems, which typically have higher implementation requirements, and the continued softness in our software performance, particularly in our international regions. Our average realized worldwide consulting rates increased 14% to $202 per hour in third quarter 2004 compared to $177 per hour in third quarter 2003, however, our utilization rate decreased to 43% in third quarter 2004 compared to 50% in third quarter 2003. Net revenues from our hardware reseller business were $450,000 in third quarter 2004 compared to $298,000 in third quarter 2003.

     Fixed bid consulting services work represented 18% of total consulting services revenue in third quarter 2004, compared to 17% in third quarter 2003.

Cost of Product Revenues

     Cost of Software Licenses. Cost of software licenses was $413,000, or 4% of software license revenues in third quarter 2004 compared to $429,000, or 2% of software license revenues in third quarter 2003. The increase in cost of software licenses results from the higher volume of software product sold in third quarter 2004 through third

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party sales agents, or that incorporate functionality from third party software providers and require the payment of royalties.

     Amortization of Acquired Software Technology. Amortization of acquired software technology was $1.3 million in third quarter 2004 compared to $1.2 million in third quarter 2003. The increase results primarily from the amortization of software technology acquired in the acquisition of Timera in first quarter 2004.

     Cost of Maintenance Services. Cost of maintenance services increased 9% to $4.9 million, or 24% of maintenance services revenue, in third quarter 2004 from $4.5 million, or 24% of maintenance services revenue, in third quarter 2003. The increase results primarily from a 7% increase in average maintenance services headcount in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003 to support the growth in our install base and annual salary increases, offset in part by lower incentive compensation costs.

Cost of Service Revenues

     Cost of service revenues decreased 12% to $14.5 million, or 73% of service revenues, in third quarter 2004 from $16.4 million, or 81% of service revenues in third quarter 2003. The decrease results primarily from a 9% decrease in average consulting services headcount and lower incentive compensation costs in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003.

Gross Profit

     Gross profit decreased 18% to $29.3 million, or 58% of total revenues in third quarter 2004, compared to $35.5 million, or 61% of total revenues in third quarter 2003. The decrease in gross profit dollars results primarily from the 46% decrease in software license revenues.

     Service revenue margins were 27% in third quarter 2004 compared to 19% in third quarter 2003. This increase results primarily from a 14% increase in average realized worldwide consulting rates to $202 per hour and lower incentive compensation costs in third quarter 2004 compared to third quarter 2003, offset in part by lower utilization. Service revenues also include net revenues from our hardware reseller business. Excluding the net revenues from the hardware reseller business, service margins would have been 25% in third quarter 2004 compared to 18% in third quarter 2003.

Operating Expenses

     Operating expenses, excluding amortization of intangibles and relocation costs to consolidate development and client support activities decreased 6% to $29.0 million, or 58% of total revenues, in third quarter 2004, compared to $30.8 million, or 53% of total revenues in third quarter 2003. Operating expenses decreased primarily as a result of lower commissions and incentive compensation due to the 46% decrease in software license revenues and a decrease in the use of outside contractors to migrate the JDA Portfolio to the         .Net Platform.

     Product Development. Product development expenses decreased $152,000, or 1%, to $12.6 million in third quarter 2004 compared to $12.7 million in third quarter 2003. Product development expense, as a percentage of product revenues, was 41% in third quarter 2004 compared to 34% in third quarter 2003. The net decrease results from lower incentive compensation and a decrease in the use of outside contractors to migrate the JDA Portfolio to the .Net Platform, which were substantially offset by $790,000 in product development costs added through the acquisition of Timera and annual salary increases. At September 30, 2004, we had 403 employees in the product development function compared to 400 at September 30, 2003.

     Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses decreased $1.8 million, or 15%, to $10.2 million in third quarter 2004 compared to $12.0 million in third quarter 2003. Sales and marketing expense, as a percentage of total revenues, was 20% in third quarter 2004 compared to 21% in third quarter 2003. The decrease results primarily from lower commissions due to the 46% decrease in software license revenues. At September 30, 2004, we had 162 employees in the sales and marketing function compared to 156 at September 30, 2003. These totals include 84 and 74 direct sales representatives, respectively.

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     General and Administrative. General and administrative increased $182,000, or 3%, to $6.3 million in third quarter 2004 compared to $6.1 million in third quarter 2003. General and administrative expense, as a percentage of total revenues, was 12% in third quarter 2004 compared to 10% in third quarter 2003. General and administrative expenses in third quarter 2004 include the impact of an 11% increase in average headcount, primarily to support our internal information technology initiatives, annual salary increases, and higher Sarbanes-Oxley compliance costs. These cost increases were offset in part by lower incentive compensation costs and lower D&O insurance premiums. At September 30, 2004, we had 154 employees involved in general and administrative functions compared to 137 at September 30, 2003.

     Amortization of Intangibles. Amortization of intangibles was $849,000 in third quarter 2004 compared to $798,000 million in third quarter 2003. The increase results from the amortization of customer list intangibles acquired in the acquisitions of Engage in third quarter 2003 and Timera in first quarter 2004.

     Relocation Costs to Consolidate Development and Client Support Activities. In connection with our fourth quarter 2002 CVP initiative, approximately 150 people were offered the opportunity to relocate as part of a plan to consolidate our development and client support activities at our corporate headquarters. A total of 50 employees were relocated in 2003 as part of this initiative and the related relocation costs have been reported in income from continuing operations as incurred, including $458,000 in third quarter 2003.

Operating Income (Loss)

     We incurred an operating loss of $582,000 in third quarter 2004 compared to operating income of $3.5 million in third quarter 2003. The operating loss in third quarter 2004 results primarily from the 13% decrease in total revenues, increases in average headcount in the product development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative functions and annual salary increases, which were partially offset in part by lower incentive compensation cost and lower outside contractor costs.

     Operating income in our Retail Enterprise Systems business segment decreased $2.3 million, or 31%, to $5.2 million in third quarter 2004 from $7.5 million in third quarter 2003. The decrease in operating income in this business segment results from an $8.8 million, or 21% decrease in revenues, offset in part by the decrease in service costs, a decrease in sales and marketing costs, primarily as a result of lower commissions, and a decrease in product development costs.

     We incurred an operating loss of $503,000 in our In-Store Systems business segment in third quarter 2004 compared to operating income of $272,000 in third quarter 2003. The operating loss in this business segment results from an increase in product development costs due to the acquisition of Timera, and a higher allocation of sales and marketing costs based upon the pro rata share of software sales that came from this business segment, offset in part by a 9% increase in total revenues.

     Operating income in our Collaborative Solutions business segment decreased $1.2 million, or 40%, to $1.8 million in third quarter 2004 from $3.1 million in third quarter 2003. The decrease in operating income in this business segment results from a higher allocation of sales and marketing costs based upon the pro rata share of software sales that came from this business segment, offset in part by an 8% increase in total revenues .

Net Gain on Acquisition Breakup Fee

     On September 2, 2004, QRS Corporation (“QRS”) exercised their right to terminate our Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 17, 2004 (“Merger Agreement”) in order to accept a superior proposal from an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the terms of Merger Agreement, we received a $3.8 million termination fee from QRS on September 3, 2004. The termination fee is reported net of $2.6 million of direct costs incurred by the Company related to the pending acquisition.

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

     We recorded an income tax benefit of $430,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared to an income tax provision of $374,000, or 10% of the reported income before income taxes in the three months ended September 30, 2003. The income tax benefit for the three months ended September 30, 2004 includes an

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$858,000 one-time income tax benefit that results from the revision of certain estimates upon the filing of our 2003 federal income tax return. These revisions resulted in an increase in foreign source income which allowed us to utilize foreign tax credits that we were previously unable to take as a credit, and caused us to reduce our foreign tax credit valuation allowance to zero. The effective income tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2004, excluding the effect of the $858,000 one-time tax benefit, is 35%.

     The provision for income taxes recorded in third quarter 2003 is reported net of a one-time tax benefit of $938,000. During 2002, we established a valuation allowance of $3.5 million for foreign tax credit carryovers due to our excess credit position. We subsequently elected in third quarter 2003 to capitalize a significant portion of our research and development costs in the 2002 federal income tax return, which allowed us to more fully utilize certain tax credits that could not previously be realized. With this election, we reversed $2.3 million of the previously recorded valuation allowance, which resulted in the one-time tax benefit of $938,000, an increase to additional paid in capital of $1.1 million, and an increase in income taxes payable of $262,000. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2003, excluding the effect of the $938,000 one-time tax benefit, is 35%.

     The income tax provision (benefit) recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 take into account the source of taxable income, domestically by state and internationally by country, and available income tax credits, and do not include the tax benefits realized from the employee stock options exercised during these quarters of $6,000 and $175,000, respectively. These tax benefits reduce our income tax liabilities and are included as an increase to additional paid-in capital.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003

     Revenues consist of product revenues and services revenue, which represented 62% and 38%, respectively, of total revenues in both the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were $159.6 million, an increase of $7.4 million, or 5%, from the $152.2 million reported in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     The Retail Enterprise Systems, In-Store Systems, and Collaborative Solutions business segments represented 69%, 9%, and 22%, respectively of total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to 70%, 7%, and 23%, respectively in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

Product Revenues

     Software Licenses. Software license revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 decreased 8% to $38.9 million from $42.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Retail Enterprise Systems software license revenues decreased 11% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The decrease in software license revenues in this business segment results primarily from a decrease in sales of Merchandise Management Systems. Software license revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 include a particularly large Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license sale. Software license revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 include a particularly large multi-product sale that includes both Merchandise Management Systems and Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions applications.

     In-Store Systems software license revenues increased 133% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This increase includes $1.2 million in incremental software license revenues from the Timera acquisition in January 2004. Excluding the impact of the incremental Timera revenues, software license revenues in this business segment increased 44% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Collaborative Solutions software license revenues decreased 17% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Software license revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 included an unusually large Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license sale. Licenses revenues for Marketplace Replenishment, our collaborative specific solution which is sold on a subscription basis and enables manufacturers, distributors and retailers to work from a single, shared demand

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forecast, increased 48% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Software license revenues in the Americas decreased 2% to $28.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $28.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, due primarily to a decrease in software license revenues from Collaborative Solutions applications, offset in part by an increase in software license revenues from In-Store Systems applications. Collaborative Solutions software license revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 included a particularly large Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license sale. The increase in In-Store Systems results primarily from $1.2 million in incremental software license revenues from the Timera acquisition in January 2004. Retail Enterprise Systems software license revenues in the Americas were flat between the comparable nine-month periods. However, software license revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 include a particularly large Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions software license sale, and the nine months ended September 30, 2003 include a particularly large multi-product sale that includes both Merchandise Management Systems and Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions applications. Software license revenues in Europe decreased 10% to $8.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $8.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 due primarily to a decrease in software license revenues related to Retail Enterprise Systems, offset in part by an increase in software license revenues related to Collaborative Solutions. Results in the European region have been impacted by operational issues since the departure of our regional vice president in fourth quarter 2003. We hired a new regional vice president for Europe in July 2004. Software license revenues in Asia/Pacific decreased 40% to $2.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $4.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We do not yet see broad signs of consistent, robust spending on IT by retailing organizations in Australia and Southeast Asia, however we see some indications of a recovery in IT spending in Japan.

     Maintenance Services. Maintenance services revenue increased 13% to $59.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $52.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase includes $2.4 million in incremental maintenance services revenue from the Vista, Engage and Timera acquisitions. Excluding the impact of these incremental revenues, maintenance services revenues increased 9% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, due primarily to increases in the installed customer base for Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions.

Service Revenues

     Service revenues, which include consulting services, hosting services, training revenues, net revenues from our hardware reseller business and reimbursed expenses, increased 7% to $61.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $57.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to increases in our average realized worldwide consulting rates. Service revenues for Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions and In-Store Systems increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, offset in part by a 23% decrease in service revenues for Merchandise Management Systems. Demand continues to remain depressed for implementation services associated with Merchandise Management Systems, which typically have higher implementation requirements, and the continued softness in our software performance, particularly in our international regions. Net revenues from our hardware reseller business were $1.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $821,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Fixed bid consulting services work represented 17% of total consulting services revenue in the nine month ended September 30, 2004 compared to 14% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

Cost of Product Revenues

     Cost of Software Licenses. Cost of software licenses was $1.8 million, or 5% of software license revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $852,000, or 2% of software license revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in cost of software licenses results from the higher volume of software product sold in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 through third party sales agents, which incorporate functionality from third party software providers and require the payment of royalties, or that involve the resell of third party software applications.

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     Amortization of Acquired Software Technology. Amortization of acquired software technology was $3.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $3.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase results from the amortization of software technology acquired in the acquisitions of Vista in second quarter 2003, Engage in third quarter 2003, and Timera in first quarter 2004.

     Cost of Maintenance Services. Cost of maintenance services increased 15% to $14.7 million, or 25% of maintenance services revenue, in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $12.8 million, or 24% of maintenance services revenue, in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase results primarily from an increase in average maintenance services headcount, primarily due to the acquisitions of Vista, Engage and Timera, and annual salary increases.

Cost of Service Revenues

     Cost of service revenues decreased 5% to $45.4 million, or 74% of service revenues, in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $47.9 million, or 83% of service revenues, in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The decrease is primarily due to a decline in average consulting services headcount, lower incentive compensation costs and lower travel and training costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003, which were offset in part by annual salary increases.

Gross Profit

     Gross profit increased 7% to $93.7 million, or 59% of total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, from $87.4 million, or 57% of total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in gross profit dollars and gross margin percentage results primarily from increases in maintenance services and service revenues of 13%, and 7%, respectively, offset in part by an 8% decrease in software license revenues and a 21% increase in the cost of product revenues.

     Service revenue margins were 26% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to 17% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This increase results primarily from an increase in average realized worldwide consulting rates, lower incentive compensation, and higher net revenues from our hardware reseller business, offset in part by lower utilization. Excluding the net revenues from the hardware reseller business, service margins would have been 24% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to 16% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

Operating Expenses

     Operating expenses, excluding amortization of intangibles, restructuring charge and adjustments to acquisition-related reserves, relocation costs to consolidate development and client support activities, and gain on sale of office facility increased 10% to $91.3 million, or 57% of total revenues, in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to $82.9 million, or 54% of total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Operating expenses increased primarily as a result of the costs to develop, manage, and integrate the products acquired from Vista, Engage, and Timera, and to migrate the JDA Portfolio to the .Net Platform. In addition, operating expenses increased due to annual salary increases, lower funded development activity, and higher Sarbanes-Oxley compliance costs, offset in part by lower incentive compensation due to the decrease in software license revenues, lower occupancy costs and higher capitalized costs associated with our internal IT efforts. In addition, the nine months ended September 30, 2003 included a $509,000 benefit for the favorable resolution of certain customer and other disputes.

     Product Development. Product development expenses increased $4.2 million, or 12% to $39.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $35.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Product development expense, as a percentage of product revenues, was 40% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to 37% in nine months ended September 30, 2003. Product development costs added through the acquisitions of Vista, Engage and Timera represented $3.7 million of the total increase, and includes an increase in average product development headcount. In addition, product development costs increased during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 due to lower funded development activity and annual salary increases, offset in part by lower incentive compensation costs and a $559,000 decrease in the use of consulting services employees to supplement the new product development and quality assurance activities of our internal developers.

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     Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses increased $3.1 million, or 10%, to $32.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $29.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Sales and marketing expense, as a percentage of total revenues, was 21% in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to 20% in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase includes $708,000 in sales and marketing costs added through the acquisitions of Engage and Timera and is primarily due to higher sales and marketing headcount, annual salary increases, and higher marketing costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     General and Administrative. General and administrative increased $1.1 million, or 6%, to $18.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $17.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. General and administrative expense, as a percentage of total revenues, was 12% in both the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in general and administrative expenses resulted primarily from an increase in average headcount to support our internal information technology initiatives and replace outside contractors, annual salary increases, and higher Sarbanes-Oxley compliance costs. These cost increases were offset in part by lower incentive compensation costs, a decrease in outside contractors and an increase in capitalized costs associated with the development of our internal systems. The nine months ended September 30, 2003 included a $509,000 benefit for the favorable resolution of certain customer and other disputes.

     Amortization of Intangibles. Amortization of intangibles was $2.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $2.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase results from the amortization of customer list intangibles acquired in the acquisitions of Vista in second quarter 2003, Engage in third quarter 2003, and Timera in first quarter 2004.

     Restructuring Charge and Adjustments to Acquisition-Related Reserves. We recorded a $2.7 million restructuring charge in first quarter 2004 for one-time termination benefits related to a workforce reduction of 47 full-time employees (“FTE”), primarily in sales and consulting services functions in the Americas, Europe and Asia/Pacific, and for closure costs of certain offices in the Americas and Europe that were either under performing or under utilized and used primarily by consulting services personnel. All workforce reductions and office closures associated with this charge were made on or before March 31, 2004. In addition, during first quarter 2004, we increased our acquisition-related reserves by $125,000 to reflect our revised estimates of facility closure costs and various acquisition-related reserves recorded in connection with the acquisitions of E3 Corporation and Vista Software Solutions, respectively.

     Relocation Costs to Consolidate Development and Client Support Activities. In connection with our fourth quarter 2002 CVP initiative, approximately 150 people were offered the opportunity to relocate as part of a plan to consolidate our development and client support activities at our corporate headquarters. A total of 50 employees were relocated in 2003 as part of this initiative and the related relocation costs have been reported in income from continuing operations as incurred, including $1.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Gain on Sale of Office Facility. We recorded a $639,000 gain in second quarter 2003 on the sale of an excess office facility in the United Kingdom.

Operating Loss

     We incurred an operating loss of $3.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to an operating income of $1.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in the operating loss in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months ended September 20, 2003 results primarily from the $2.8 million restructuring charge and adjustments to acquisition-related reserves, and a 10% increase in operating expenses that were offset in part by a $6.4 million increase in gross profit.

     Operating income in our Retail Enterprise Systems business segment increased $710,000, or 5%, to $14.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $13.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The increase in operating income in this business segment results from a $2.6 million, or 2%, increase in total revenues and an increase in service margins, offset in part by a 17% increase in the cost of maintenance services, an 11% increase in allocated sales and marketing costs, and a 3% increase in product development costs.

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     We incurred an operating loss of $658,000 in our In-Store Systems business segment in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to an operating loss of $164,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The operating loss in this business segment results from a 65% increase in product development costs due to the acquisition of Timera, and a higher allocation of sales and marketing costs based upon the pro rata share of software sales that came from this business segment, offset in part by a $3.6 million, or 34%, increase in total revenues.

     Operating income in our Collaborative Solutions business segment decreased $1.2 million, or 14%, to $7.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $8.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The decrease in operating income in this business segment results from a 20% increase in the cost of service revenues, and a 17% increase in product development costs to support acquired products and migrate our current products to the .Net Platform, offset in part by a 4% increase in total revenues and a 7% decrease in allocated sales and marketing costs.

Net Gain on Acquisition Breakup Fee

     On September 2, 2004, QRS Corporation (“QRS”) exercised their right to terminate our Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 17, 2004 (“Merger Agreement”) in order to accept a superior proposal from an unrelated third party. Pursuant to the terms of Merger Agreement, we received a $3.8 million termination fee from QRS on September 3, 2004. The termination fee is reported net of $2.6 million of direct costs incurred by the Company related to the pending acquisition.

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

     We recorded an income tax benefit of $2.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to an income tax benefit of $136,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The income tax benefit for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes $1.9 million in one-time income tax benefits including $329,000 recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2004 from the settlement of IRS audits of our 1998 and 1999 federal income tax returns, and an agreement with the IRS to allow the Company to take a research and development expense tax credit for most of the qualifying expenses originally reported in these returns, $750,000 recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2004 from the settlement of an IRS audit of our 2000 and 2001 federal income tax returns and a favorable income tax adjustment with Inland Revenue in the United Kingdom, and $858,000 recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2004 from the revision of certain estimates upon the filing of our 2003 federal income tax return. These third quarter revisions resulted in an increase in foreign source income which allowed us to utilize foreign tax credits that we were previously unable to take as a credit, and caused us to reduce our foreign tax credit valuation allowance to zero. The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, excluding the effect of the one-time tax benefits, is 34%.

     The provision for income taxes recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 is reported net of a one-time tax benefit of $938,000. During 2002, we established a valuation allowance of $3.5 million for foreign tax credit carryovers due to our excess credit position. We subsequently elected in third quarter 2003 to capitalize a significant portion of our research and development costs in the 2002 federal income tax return, which allowed us to more fully utilize certain tax credits that could not previously be realized. With this election, we reversed $2.3 million of the previously recorded valuation allowance, which resulted in the one-time tax benefit of $938,000, an increase to additional paid in capital of $1.1 million, and an increase in income taxes payable of $262,000. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, excluding the effect of the $938,000 one-time tax benefit, is 35%.

     The income tax benefits recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 take into account the source of taxable income, domestically by state and internationally by country, and available income tax credits, and do not include the tax benefits realized from the employee stock options exercised during these quarters of $61,000 and $208,000, respectively. These tax benefits reduce our income tax liabilities and are included as an increase to additional paid-in capital.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

     Working capital at September 30, 2004 was $92.4 million, a decrease of $33.6 million from the $126 million reported at December 31, 2003. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities at September 30, 2004 were $95.5 million, a decrease of $19.2 million from the $114.7 million reported at December 31, 2003. The decrease in working capital, and our cash and marketable securities balances during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 resulted primarily from the purchase of our corporate office facility for $23.8 million and the acquisition of Timera Retail Solutions for $14.1 million. Net accounts receivable were $32.3 million, or 58 days sales outstanding (“DSOs”), compared to $40.2 million or 65 DSOs at December 31, 2003. The decreases in accounts receivable and DSOs resulted primarily from collections of annual maintenance renewal billings. DSOs may fluctuate significantly on a quarterly basis due to a number of factors including seasonality, shifts in customer buying patterns, the timing of annual maintenance renewals, lengthened contractual payment terms in response to competitive pressures, the underlying mix of products and services, and the geographic concentration of revenues.

     Operating activities provided cash of $22.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and $19.8 million in nine months ended September 30, 2003. The principle sources of our cash flow from operations are net income adjusted for depreciation and amortization, collections on accounts receivable, and increases in deferred maintenance revenue which result from support services billings to a larger install base. Cash flow from operations in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003 were partially offset by increases in deferred tax assets and decreases in accrued expenses and other liabilities. Cash flows from operations in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were also offset by a $1.2 million net gain on the QRS acquisition breakup fee.

     Investing activities utilized cash of $25.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $19.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Cash utilized by investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes $23.8 million in cash expended to purchase our corporate office facility, $13.6 million in cash expended to acquire Timera Retail Solutions, and $8.7 million in other capital expenditures. Cash utilized by investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 includes $7.1 million in capital expenditures, $4 million to acquire Vista Software Solutions, Inc. and $3.3 million to acquire Engage, Inc., offset in part by $1.8 million in proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment, primarily from the sale of an excess office facility in the United Kingdom. All other variances between the comparable nine-month periods are due to normal maturing and reinvesting of marketable securities.

     Financing activities provided cash of $518,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $4.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The activity in both periods includes comparable proceeds from the issuance of common stock under our stock option plans. We received $4.1 million in proceeds from the issuance of stock under our 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“1999 Purchase Plan”) in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This source of cash did not recur in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as we terminated the 1999 Purchase Plan in August 2003. The financing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 also include the repurchase of 75,000 shares of our common stock for $757,000 under a stock repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors.

     Changes in the currency exchange rates of our foreign operations had the effect of decreasing cash by $36,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and increasing cash by $1.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. We currently use derivative financial instruments, primarily forward exchange contracts, to manage a majority of the short-term foreign currency exchange exposure associated with foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities which exist as part of our ongoing business operations. We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The forward exchange contracts generally have maturities of less than 90 days, and are not designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133. Forward exchange contracts are marked-to-market at the end of each reporting period, with gains and losses recognized in other income, net, offset by the gains or losses resulting from the settlement of the underlying foreign currency denominated receivables and payables.

     We Continue to Grow Our Business Through Acquisitions. We believe there are opportunities to grow our business through the acquisition of complementary and synergistic companies, products and technologies. We have historically looked at acquisitions that could be readily integrated, accretive to earnings, or which could shorten our time to market with new technologies. We have completed various cash acquisitions over the past three years in the

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$5 million to $20 million range. We are now focusing our acquisition strategy on larger companies, particular those that will increase the breadth of our JDA Portfolio offerings in the Collaborative Solutions business segment.

     Any material acquisition could result in a decrease to our working capital depending on the amount, timing and nature of the consideration to be paid. In addition, any material acquisitions of complementary or synergistic companies, products or technologies could require that we obtain additional equity financing. There can be no assurance that such additional financing will be available or that, if available, such financing will be obtained on terms favorable to us and would not result in additional dilution to our stockholders.

     On January 29, 2004 we acquired the intellectual property and certain other assets of Timera Retail Solutions (“Timera”), for a total cost of $14.1 million, which includes the purchase price of $13.1 million plus $1.0 million in direct costs of the acquisition.

     We believe our cash and cash equivalents, investments in marketable securities, and net cash provided from operations will provide adequate liquidity to meet our normal operating requirements for the foreseeable future. A major component of our positive cash flow is the collection of accounts receivable. The collection of accounts receivable continues to be an area of focus and we have tightened up our credit authorization procedures. Further, we invest our excess cash in short-term, interest-bearing instruments that have a low risk of capital loss, such as U.S. government securities, commercial paper and corporate bonds, and money market securities. Commercial paper must be rated “1” by 2 of the 5 nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. Corporate bonds must be rated Aa2 or AA or better by Moody’s and S&P, respectively.

Critical Accounting Policies

     We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. There have been no changes in our critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The impact and any associated risks related to these policies on our business operations is discussed throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations where such policies affect our reported and expected financial results. The preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

    Revenue recognition. Our revenue recognition policy is significant because our revenue is a key component of our results of operations. In addition, our revenue recognition determines the timing of certain expenses such as commissions and royalties. We follow specific and detailed guidelines in measuring revenue; however, certain judgments affect the application of our revenue policy.
 
      We license software under non-cancelable agreements and provide related services, including consulting, training and customer support. We recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position 97-2 (“SOP 97-2”), Software Revenue Recognition, as amended and interpreted by Statement of Position 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, with respect to certain transactions, as well as Technical Practice Aids issued from time to time by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
 
      Software license revenue is recognized when a license agreement has been signed, the software product has been delivered, there are no uncertainties surrounding product acceptance, the fees are fixed and determinable, and collection is considered probable. If a software license contains an undelivered element, the vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) of fair value of the undelivered element is deferred and the revenue recognized once the element is delivered. The undelivered elements are primarily training, consulting and maintenance services. VSOE of fair value for training and consulting services is based upon hourly rates charged when those services are sold separately. VSOE of fair value for maintenance is the price customers will be required to pay when it is sold separately (that is, the renewal rate). In addition, if a software license contains customer acceptance criteria or a cancellation right, the software revenue is recognized upon the earlier of customer acceptance or the expiration of the acceptance period or cancellation right. Payments for our software licenses are typically due in installments within twelve months from the date of delivery. Although infrequent, where software license agreements call for payment terms of twelve months or more from the date of delivery, revenue is recognized as payments become due

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      and all other conditions for revenue recognition have been satisfied.
 
      Consulting and training services are separately priced, are generally available from a number of suppliers, and are not essential to the functionality of our software products. Consulting services, which include project management, system planning, design and implementation, customer configurations, and training are billed on both an hourly basis and under fixed price contracts. Consulting services revenue billed on an hourly basis is recognized as the work is performed. Training revenues are recognized when the training is provided and is included in consulting revenues in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. Under fixed price contracts, consulting services revenue is recognized using the percentage of completion method of accounting by relating hours incurred to date to total estimated hours at completion.
 
      We have from time to time provided software and consulting services under fixed price contracts that require the achievement of certain milestones, and the payment terms in these contracts are generally tied to customer acceptance of the milestones. The revenue under such arrangements is recognized as the milestones are achieved or upon customer acceptance. We believe that milestones are a proper measure of progress under these contracts, as the milestones approximate the percentage of completion method of accounting.
 
      Customer support services include post contract support and the rights to unspecified upgrades and enhancements. Maintenance revenues from ongoing customer support services are billed on a monthly basis and recorded as revenue in the applicable month or on an annual basis with the revenue being deferred and recognized ratably over the maintenance period.
 
      If an arrangement includes multiple elements, the fees are allocated to the various elements based upon VSOE of fair value, as described above.
 
    Accounts Receivable. Consistent with industry practice and to be competitive in the retail software marketplace, we typically provide installment payment terms on most software license sales. Software licenses are generally due in installments within twelve months from the date of delivery. All significant customers are reviewed for creditworthiness before the Company licenses its software and we do not sell our software or recognize any license revenue unless we believe that collection is probable in accordance with the requirements of paragraph 8 in SOP 97-2. We have a history of collecting software payments when they come due without providing refunds or concessions. Consulting services are generally billed bi-weekly and maintenance services are billed annually or monthly. If a customer becomes significantly delinquent or its credit deteriorates, we put the accounts on hold and do not recognize any further services revenue (and in most cases we withdraw support and/or our implementation staff) until the situation has been resolved.
 
      We do not have significant billing or collection problems. We review each past due account and provide specific reserves based upon the information we gather from various sources including our customers, subsequent cash receipts, consulting services project teams, members of each region’s management, and credit rating services such as Dun and Bradstreet. Although infrequent and unpredictable, from time to time certain of our customers have filed bankruptcy and we have been required to refund the pre-petition amounts collected and settle for less than the face value of their remaining receivable pursuant to a bankruptcy court order. In these situations, as soon as it becomes probable that the net realizable value of the receivable is impaired, we provide reserves on the receivable. In addition, we monitor economic conditions in the various geographic regions in which we operate to determine if general reserves or adjustments to our credit policy in a region are appropriate for deteriorating conditions that may impact the net realizable value of our receivables.
 
    Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Our business combinations typically result in goodwill and other intangible assets, which affects the amount of future period amortization expense and possible impairment expense that we will incur. The determination of the value of such intangible assets and the annual impairment tests require management to make estimates of future revenues, customer retention rates and other assumptions that affect our consolidated financial statements.

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    Product Development. The costs to develop new software products and enhancements to existing software products are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility has been established. We consider technological feasibility to have occurred when all planning, designing, coding and testing have been completed according to design specifications. Once technological feasibility is established, any additional costs would be capitalized. We believe our current process for developing software is essentially completed concurrent with the establishment of technological feasibility, and accordingly, no costs have been capitalized.
 
    Income Taxes. Our income tax policy records the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets, as well as operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. We follow specific and detailed guidelines regarding the recoverability of any tax assets recorded on the balance sheet and provide any necessary allowances as required.
 
    Stock-Based Compensation. We do not record compensation expense for options granted to our employees as all options granted under our stock option plans have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. In addition, we have not recorded compensation expense for shares issued under our employee stock purchase plan. We terminated our 1999 Purchase Plan in August 2003. As permitted under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (“SFAS No. 123”), we have elected to continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and provide pro forma disclosure on a quarterly and annual basis of net income (loss) and net income (loss) per common share for employee stock option grants made, and shares issued under our employee stock purchase plan, as if the fair-value method defined in SFAS No. 123 had been applied.
 
      The following table presents pro forma disclosure of net income (loss) and basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share as if stock-based employee compensation had been recognized during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The compensation expense for these periods has been determined under the fair value method using the Black-Scholes pricing model, and assumes graded vesting.

                                 
    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended September 30,
  Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income— as reported
  $ 1,649     $ 3,374     $ 1,816     $ 2,427  
Less: stock-based compensation expense, net of related tax effects
    (1,150 )     (1,500 )     (3,029 )     (4,746 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ 499     $ 1,874     $ (1,213 )   $ (2,319 )
Basic earnings per share — as reported
  $ .06     $ .12     $ .06     $ .09  
Diluted earnings per share — as reported
  $ .06     $ .11     $ .06     $ .08  
Basic earnings (loss) per share — pro forma
  $ .02     $ .07     $ (.04 )   $ (.08 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share — pro forma
  $ .02     $ .06     $ (.04 )   $ (.08 )

    Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. We use derivative financial instruments, primarily forward exchange contracts, to manage a majority of the foreign currency exchange exposure associated with net short-term foreign denominated assets and liabilities which exist as part of our ongoing business operations. The exposures relate primarily to the gain or loss recognized in earnings from the revaluation or settlement of current foreign denominated assets and liabilities. We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The forward exchange contracts generally have maturities of less than 90 days, and are not designated as hedging instruments under Financial Accounting Standard No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS No. 133”). Forward exchange contracts are marked-to-market at the end of each reporting period, with gains and losses recognized in other income, net, offset by the gains or losses resulting from the settlement of the underlying foreign denominated assets and liabilities.

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Factors That May Affect Our Future Results or the Market Price of Our Stock

     We operate in a dynamic and rapidly changing environment that involves numerous risks and uncertainties. The following section describes some, but not all, of these risks and uncertainties that we believe may adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. This section should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as of September 30, 2004 and for the three and nine months then ended contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

Regional And/Or Global Changes in Economic, Political And Market Conditions Could Cause Decreases in Demand For Our Software And Related Services Which Could Negatively Affect Our Revenue And Operating Results And The Market Price of Our Stock.

     Our revenue and profitability depend on the overall demand for our software and related services. A regional and/or global change in the economy and financial markets could result in delay or cancellation of customer purchases. Historically, developments associated with terrorist attacks on United States’ interests, the US war and continued violence in Iraq, and the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (“SARS”) have resulted in economic, political and other uncertainties, and factors such as these could further adversely affect our revenue growth and operating results. If demand for our software and related services decrease, our revenues would decrease and our operating results would be adversely affected. Our inability to license software products to new customers may cause our stock price to fall.

Our Quarterly Operating Results May Fluctuate Significantly, Which Could Adversely Affect the Price of Our Stock.

     Our quarterly operating results have varied and are expected to continue to vary in the future. If our quarterly operating results fail to meet management’s or analysts’ expectations, the price of our stock could decline. Many factors may cause these fluctuations, including:

    Demand for our software products and services, including the size and timing of individual contracts and our ability to recognize revenue with respect to contracts signed in the quarter, particularly with respect to our larger customers;
 
    Changes in the length and complexity of our sales cycle;
 
    Competitive pricing pressures and the competitive success or failure on significant transactions;
 
    Customer order deferrals resulting from the anticipation of new products, economic uncertainty, disappointing operating results by the customer, or otherwise;
 
    The timing of new software product and technology introductions and enhancements to our software products or those of our competitors, and market acceptance of our new software products and technology;
 
    Changes in the number, size or timing of new and renewal maintenance contracts or cancellations;
 
    Changes in our operating expenses;
 
    Changes in the mix of domestic and international revenues, or expansion or contraction of international operations;
 
    Our ability to complete fixed price consulting contracts within budget;
 
    Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;
 
    Operational issues resulting from corporate reorganizations; and
 
    Lower-than-anticipated utilization in our consulting services group as a result of reduced levels of software sales, reduced implementation times for our products, changes in the mix of demand for our software products, or other reasons.

     It is possible that, based upon decisions we make in fourth quarter 2004 regarding our cost structure and the rate of investment in new product development for certain purchased software, and our analysis of projected cash flows from affected products, we could determine that the value of certain of our intellectual property and goodwill is impaired, requiring a write down that will adversely affect our quarterly operating results.

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Our Stock Price Has Been And May Remain Volatile.

     The trading price of our common stock has in the past and may in the future be subject to wide fluctuations. Examples of factors that we believe have caused fluctuations in our stock price in the past include the following:

    Cancelled or delayed purchasing decisions;
 
    The millennium change;
 
    Conversion to the Euro currency;
 
    External and internal marketing issues;
 
    Our announcement of our reduced visibility and increased uncertainty concerning future demand for our products;
 
    Increased competition;
 
    Elongated sales cycles;
 
    A limited number of reference accounts with implementations in the early years of product release;
 
    Certain design and stability issues in early versions of our products; and
 
    Lack of desired features and functionality.

     In addition, fluctuations in the price of our common stock may expose us to the risk of securities class action lawsuits. Defending against such lawsuits could result in substantial costs and divert management’s attention and resources. Furthermore, any settlement or adverse determination of these lawsuits could subject us to significant liabilities.

Our Gross Margins May Vary Significantly or Decline.

     Because the gross margins on product revenues (software licenses and maintenance services) are significantly greater than the gross margins on consulting services revenue, our combined gross margin has fluctuated from quarter to quarter and it may continue to fluctuate significantly based on revenue mix. Demand for the implementation of products with longer implementation timeframes, specifically Merchandise Management Systems and In-Store Systems, remains depressed. We believe that demand continues to be greater for products that have a higher short term ROI and lower total costs ownership with less disruption to the underlying business of our customers. As a result, most of our current implementations are for our Strategic Merchandise Management Solutions that have shorter implementation timeframes. The decline in software sales of Merchandise Management Systems and In-Store Systems is having a corollary negative impact on our service revenues as consulting services revenue typically lags the performance of software revenues by as much as one year. In addition, our gross margins on consulting services revenue vary significantly with the rates at which we utilize our consulting personnel, and as a result, our overall gross margins will be adversely affected when there is not enough work to keep our consultants busy. We may face some constraints on our ability to adjust consulting service headcount and expense to meet demand, due in part to our need to retain consulting personnel with sufficient skill sets to implement and maintain our full set of products.

We May Misjudge When Software Sales Will Be Realized.

     Software license revenues in any quarter depend substantially upon contracts signed and the related shipment of software in that quarter. It is therefore difficult for us to accurately predict software license revenues. Because of the timing of our sales, we typically recognize the substantial majority of our software license revenues in the last weeks or days of the quarter, and we may derive a significant portion of our quarterly software license revenues from a small number of relatively large sales. In addition, it is difficult to forecast the timing of large individual software license sales with a high degree of certainty due to the extended length of the sales cycle and the generally more complex contractual terms that may be associated with such licenses that could result in the deferral of some or all of the revenue to future periods. Accordingly, large individual sales have sometimes occurred in quarters subsequent to when we anticipated. Although our new “proof of concept” sales model may improve our ability to predict the timing of certain deals, we expect to experience continued difficulty in accurately forecasting the timing of deals. If we receive any significant cancellation or deferral of customer orders, or we are unable to conclude license negotiations by the end of a fiscal quarter, our operating results may be lower than anticipated. In addition, any weakening or uncertainty in the economy may make it more difficult for us to predict quarterly results

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in the future, and could negatively impact our business, operating results and financial condition for an indefinite period of time.

We May Not Be Able to Reduce Expense Levels If Our Revenues Decline.

     Our expense levels are based on our expectations of future revenues. Since software license sales are typically accompanied by a significant amount of consulting and maintenance services, the size of our services organization must be managed to meet our anticipated software license revenues. We have also made a strategic decision to make a significant investment in new product development. As a result, we hire and train service personnel and incur research and development costs in advance of anticipated software license revenues. If software license revenues fall short of our expectations, or if we are unable to fully utilize our service personnel, our operating results are likely to decline because a significant portion of our expenses cannot be quickly reduced to respond to any unexpected revenue shortfall.

We Are Dependent Upon the Retail Industry.

     Historically, we have derived approximately 75% or more of our revenues from the license of software products and the performance of related services to retail customers, and our future growth is critically dependent on increased sales to retail customers. The acquisitions of Arthur and Timera extended our product offerings in the Retail Enterprise Systems and In-Store Systems segments of our business. The acquisitions of Intactix, NeoVista Decision Series, E3, Vista, and Engage not only have expanded our product offerings, but have also provided us with collaborative applications that address new vertical market opportunities with the manufacturers and wholesalers who supply our traditional retail customers. The success of our customers is directly linked to economic conditions in the retail industry, which in turn are subject to intense competitive pressures and are affected by overall economic conditions. In addition, we believe that the licensing of certain of our software products involves a large capital expenditure, which is often accompanied by large-scale hardware purchases or other capital commitments. As a result, demand for our products and services could decline in the event of instability or potential downturns.

     We believe the retail industry remains cautious with their level of investment in information technology during the difficult economic cycle of the last few years, and the uncertainty related to the threat of future terrorist attacks and any continued violence in Iraq. We remain concerned about weak and uncertain economic conditions, consolidations and the disappointing results of retailers in certain of our geographic regions. The retail industry will be negatively impacted if weak economic conditions or fear of additional terrorists’ attacks and wars persist for an extended period of time. Weak and uncertain economic conditions have in the past, and may in the future, negatively impact our revenues, including a potential deterioration of our maintenance revenue base as customers look to reduce their costs, elongate our selling cycles, and delay, suspend or reduce the demand for our products. As a result, it is difficult in the current economic environment to predict exactly when specific software licenses will close within a six to nine month time frame. In addition, weak and uncertain economic conditions could impair our customers’ ability to pay for our products or services. Any of these factors could adversely impact our business, quarterly or annual operating results and financial condition.

     We also believe that the retail industry may be consolidating, and that the industry is currently experiencing increased competition in certain geographical regions that could negatively impact the industry and our customers’ ability to pay for our products and services. Such consolidation has in the past, and may in the future, negatively impact our revenues, reduce the demand for our products and may negatively impact our business, operating results and financial condition.

There May Be An Increase in Customer Bankruptcies Due to Weak Economic Conditions.

     We have in the past and may in the future be impacted by customer bankruptcies that occur in periods subsequent to the software license sale. During weak economic conditions, such as those currently being experienced in our international regions, there is an increased risk that certain of our customers will file bankruptcy. When our customers file bankruptcy, we may be required to forego collection of pre-petition amounts owed and to repay amounts remitted to us during the 90-day preference period preceding the filing. Accounts receivable balances related to pre-petition amounts may in certain of these instances be large due to extended payment terms for software license fees, and significant billings for consulting and implementation services on large projects. The bankruptcy laws, as well as the specific circumstances of each bankruptcy, may severely limit our ability to collect pre-petition

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amounts, and may force us to disgorge payments made during the 90-day preference period. We also face risk from international customers that file for bankruptcy protection in foreign jurisdictions, in that the application of foreign bankruptcy laws may be more difficult to predict. Although we believe that we have sufficient reserves to cover anticipated customer bankruptcies, there can be no assurance that such reserves will be adequate, and if they are not adequate, our business, operating results and financial condition would be adversely affected.

We May Have Difficulty Attracting And Retaining Skilled Personnel.

     Our success is heavily dependent upon our ability to attract, hire, train, retain and motivate skilled personnel, including sales and marketing representatives, qualified software engineers involved in ongoing product development, and consulting personnel who assist in the implementation of our products and services. The market for such individuals is competitive. For example, it may be particularly difficult to attract and retain product development personnel experienced in the Microsoft .Net Platform since the .Net Platform is a new and evolving technology. Given the critical roles of our sales, product development and consulting staffs, our inability to recruit successfully or any significant loss of key personnel would hurt us. A high level of employee mobility and aggressive recruiting of skilled personnel characterize the software industry. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to retain our current personnel, attract and retain other highly qualified technical and managerial personnel in the future, or be able to assimilate the employees from any acquired businesses. We will continue to adjust the size and composition of the workforce in our services organization to match the different product and geographic demand cycles. If we were unable to attract and retain the necessary technical and managerial personnel, or assimilate the employees from any acquired businesses, our business, operating results and financial condition would be adversely affected.

We Have Only Deployed Certain of Our Software Products On a Limited Basis, And Have Not Yet Deployed Some Software Products That Are Important to Our Future Growth.

     Certain of our software products, including Portfolio Point of Sale, Portfolio Workforce Management, Portfolio Registry, Trade Events Management and certain modules of Portfolio CRM and Intellect, have been commercially released within the last two years. Portfolio Replenishment Optimization by E3 (“PRO”) and other modules of Intellect are still in beta testing or under development. In addition, we have only recently announced our intentions to develop or acquire a series of business-to-business e-commerce solutions, including products in furtherance of our pursuit of the market for Collaborative Solutions. The markets for these products are new and evolving, and we believe that retailers and their suppliers may be cautious in adopting web-based and other new technologies. Consequently, we cannot predict the growth rate, if any, and size of the markets for our e-commerce products or that these markets will continue to develop. Potential and existing customers may find it difficult, or be unable, to successfully implement our e-commerce products, or may not purchase our products for a variety of reasons, including their inability or unwillingness to deploy sufficient internal personnel and computing resources for a successful implementation. In addition, we must overcome significant obstacles to successfully market our newer products, including limited experience of our sales and consulting personnel. If the markets for our newer products fail to develop, develop more slowly or differently than expected or become saturated with competitors, or if our products are not accepted in the marketplace or are technically flawed, our business, operating results and financial condition will decline.

We Are Investing Heavily in Re-Writing Many of Our Products for the Microsoft ..Net Platform.

     We are developing a series of enhancements to the JDA Portfolio products, based upon the Microsoft .Net technology platform (“.Net Platform”), that we believe will position us uniquely in the retail and collaborative solutions markets. Our goals are to ensure that our solutions offer: (i) increased ease of use, (ii) increased integration of business processes, (iii) reduced cost of ownership, (iv) faster implementation, and (v) faster return on investment. We believe our next generation technology will enhance our competitive position since we will be able to offer significant features and functionality using an advanced technology platform. We released Portfolio 2004, a fully synchronized release of all our existing products, in first quarter 2004. Portfolio 2004 included standard interfaces to certain of our applications and included our first .Net Platform application, Portfolio Registry. Our goal is to complete certain next generation versions of current JDA Portfolio products based on the ..Net Platform by the end of 2004 and begin a multi-year delivery in January 2005, starting with PRO which replaces Advanced Replenishment by E3, the Trade Events Management revenue management solution, a new release of Portfolio Registry, and certain of our Intellect applications, followed by the first components of Portfolio Enterprise Planning by Arthur

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that are currently scheduled for release in second quarter 2005. This is a significant investment by the Company as we are building our next generation of products while at the same time we continue development efforts on our existing products and complete the integration of acquired products. We also plan to develop new products as well as shared code components using the .Net Platform. The risks of our commitment to the .Net Platform include, but are not limited to, the following:

    The possibility that it may be more difficult than we currently anticipate to develop our products for the .Net Platform, and we could incur costs in excess of our projections to complete the planned transition of our product suite;
 
    The possibility that prospective customers will refrain from purchasing the current versions of products to be re-written because they are waiting for the .Net Platform versions;
 
    The possibility that our .Net Platform beta customers will not become favorable reference sites;
 
    Adequate scalability of the .Net Platform for our largest customers;
 
    The possibility we may not complete the transition to the .Net Platform in the time frame we currently expect;
 
    The ability of our development staff to learn how to efficiently and effectively develop products using the .Net Platform;
 
    Our ability to transition our customer base onto the .Net Platform when it is available;
 
    The possibility that it may take several quarters for our consulting and support organizations to be fully trained and proficient on this new technology and as a result, we may encounter difficulties implementing and supporting new products or versions of existing products based on the .Net Platform;
 
    We may be required to supplement our consulting and support organizations with .Net proficient resources from our product development teams to support early .Net implementations which could impact our development schedule for the release of additional .Net products;
 
    Microsoft’s ability to achieve market acceptance of the .Net platform; and
 
    Microsoft’s continued commitment to enhancing and marketing the .Net platform.

     The risk associated with developing products that utilize new technologies remains high. Despite our increasing confidence in this investment and our efforts to mitigate the risks of the .Net Platform project, there can be no assurances that our efforts to re-write many of our current products and to develop new products using the .Net Platform will be successful. If the .Net Platform project is not successful, it likely will have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. Moreover, we cannot assure you that, even if we successfully re-write our products on the ..Net Platform, our re-written products will achieve market acceptance.

We May Introduce New Lines of Business Where We Are Less Experienced.

     We may introduce new lines of business that are outside our traditional focus on software licenses and related maintenance and implementation services. Introducing new lines of business involves a number of uncertainties, including a lack of internal resources and expertise to operate and grow such new lines of business, immature internal processes and controls, inexperience predicting revenues and expenses for the new lines of business, and the possibility that such new lines of business will divert management attention and resources from our traditional business. The inability of management to effectively develop and operate these new lines of business could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. Moreover, we may not be able gain acceptance of any new lines of business in our markets, penetrate new markets successfully, or obtain the anticipated or desired benefits of such new lines of business.

There Are Many Risks Associated with International Operations.

     Our international revenues represented 40% of total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as compared to 44% and 43% in the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. If our international operations grow, we must recruit and hire a number of new consulting, sales and marketing and support personnel in the countries in which we have or will establish offices. Our entry into new international markets typically requires the establishment of new marketing and distribution channels as well as the development and subsequent support of localized versions of our software. International introductions of our products often require a significant investment in advance of anticipated future revenues. The opening of our new offices typically results in initial recruiting and training expenses and reduced labor efficiencies associated with the introduction of products to a new market. If we

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are less successful in a new market than we expect, we may not be able to realize an adequate return on our initial investment and our operating results could suffer. If we have to downsize certain international operations, the costs to do so are typically much higher than downsizing costs in the United States, particularly in Europe. We cannot guarantee that the countries in which we operate will have a sufficient pool of qualified personnel from which to hire, that we will be successful at hiring, training or retaining such personnel or that we can expand or contract our international operations in a timely, cost effective manner.

     Our international business operations are subject to risks associated with international activities, including:

    Currency fluctuations;
 
    Higher operating costs due to local laws or regulations;
 
    Unexpected changes in employment and other regulatory requirements;
 
    Tariffs and other trade barriers;
 
    Costs and risks of localizing products for foreign countries;
 
    Longer accounts receivable payment cycles in certain countries;
 
    Potentially negative tax consequences;
 
    Difficulties in staffing and managing geographically disparate operations;
 
    Greater difficulty in safeguarding intellectual property, licensing and other trade restrictions;
 
    Ability to negotiate and have enforced favorable contract provisions;
 
    Repatriation of earnings;
 
    The burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws;
 
    Anti-American sentiment due to the war with Iraq, and other American policies that may be unpopular in certain regions;
 
    The effects of regional and global infectious diseases such as SARS; and
 
    General economic conditions in international markets.

     Consulting services in support of certain international software licenses typically have lower gross margins than those achieved domestically due to generally lower billing rates and/or higher costs in certain of our international markets. Accordingly, any significant growth in our international operations may result in declines in gross margins on consulting services. We expect that an increasing portion of our international software license, consulting services and maintenance services revenues will be denominated in foreign currencies, subjecting us to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. As we continue to expand our international operations, exposures to gains and losses on foreign currency transactions may increase. We may choose to limit such exposure from time to time by entering into forward foreign currency exchange contracts or engaging in similar hedging strategies. We cannot guarantee that any currency exchange strategy would be successful in avoiding exchange-related losses. In addition, revenues earned in various countries where we do business may be subject to taxation by more than one jurisdiction, which would reduce our earnings.

We May Face Difficulties in Our Highly Competitive Markets.

     We encounter competitive products from a different set of vendors in each of our primary product categories. We believe that while our markets are still subject to intense competition, the number of significant competitors in many of our application markets has diminished over the past five years. We believe the principal competitive factors in our markets are feature and functionality, product reputation and reference accounts, vendor viability, retail and supply chain industry expertise, total solution cost and quality of customer support.

     Our Retail Enterprise Systems compete primarily with internally developed systems and other third-party developers such as AC Nielsen Corporation, Aldata Solutions, Alphameric PLC (formerly Compass Software Group PLC), Connect3 Systems, Inc., Island Pacific, Inc. (formerly SVI Holdings, Inc.), Marketmax, Inc. (recently acquired by SAS), Micro Strategies Incorporated, Evant, Inc. (formerly Nonstop Solutions), Lawson Software, NSB Retail Systems PLC, Retek, Inc., and SAP AG. In addition, new competitors may enter our markets and offer merchandise management systems that target the retail industry.

     The competition for our In-Store Systems is more fragmented than the competition for our Retail Enterprise Systems. We compete primarily with small point-of-sale focused companies such as CRS Business Computers, Kronos Incorporated, MICRO Systems, Inc. (formerly Datavantage, Inc.), Radiant Systems, Inc., 360 Commerce,

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Tomax Technologies, Triversity, Inc., Workbrain, Inc., and Workplace Systems International. We also compete with other broad solution set providers such as NSB Retail Systems PLC, Retek, Inc., and SAP AG (Campbell Software Division).

     Our current Collaborative Solutions compete primarily with products from Marketmax, Inc. (recently acquired by SAS), Evant Inc. (formerly Nonstop Solutions), AC Nielsen Corporation, i2 Technologies, Manugistics Group, Inc., Information Resources, Inc., and Synchra Systems.

     In the market for consulting services, we have pursued a strategy of forming informal working relationships with leading retail systems integrators such as IBM Global Services, Cap Gemini Ernst & Young, Kurt Salmon Associates and Lakewest Consulting. These integrators, as well as independent consulting firms such as Accenture, AIG Netplex, CFT Consulting, SPL and ID Applications, also represent competition to our consulting services group. Moreover, because many of these consulting firms are involved in advising our prospective customers in the software selection process, they may successfully encourage a prospective customer to select software from a software company with whom they have a relationship. Examples of such relationships between consulting firms and software companies include the relationships between Retek, Inc. and Accenture.

     As we continue to develop or acquire e-commerce products and expand our business in the Collaborative Solutions area, we expect to face potential competition from business-to-business e-commerce application providers, including Ariba, Commerce One, Commercialware, i2 Technologies, Manugistics Group, Inc., Microsoft, Inc., Retek, Inc., SAP AG, Synchra Systems, Ecometry Corporation, and others.

     A few of our existing competitors, as well as a number of potential new competitors, have significantly greater financial, technical, marketing and other resources than we do, which could provide them with a significant competitive advantage over us. For example, we have recently encountered competitive situations with SAP AG where, in order to expedite their entrance into our markets and to encourage customers to purchase licenses of its non-retail applications, SAP AG has offered to license at no charge certain of its retail software applications that compete with the JDA Portfolio products. In addition, we could face competition from large, multi-industry technology companies that have historically not offered an enterprise solution set to the retail supply chain market. Further, the enterprise software market is consolidating and this may result in larger, new competitors with greater financial, technical and marketing resources than we possess. Such a trend could negatively impact our business. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to compete successfully against our current or future competitors, or that competition will not have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.

It May Be Difficult to Identify, Adopt and Develop Product Architecture that is Compatible with Emerging Industry Standards.

     The markets for our software products are characterized by rapid technological change, evolving industry standards, changes in customer requirements and frequent new product introductions and enhancements. We continuously evaluate new technologies and implement into our products advanced technology such as our current .Net Platform effort. However, if we fail in our product development efforts to accurately address in a timely manner, evolving industry standards, new technology advancements or important third-party interfaces or product architectures, sales of our products and services will suffer.

     Our software products can be licensed with a variety of popular industry standard platforms, and are authored in various development environments using different programming languages and underlying databases and architectures. There may be future or existing platforms that achieve popularity in the marketplace that may not be compatible with our software product design. Developing and maintaining consistent software product performance across various technology platforms could place a significant strain on our resources and software product release schedules, which could adversely affect our results of operations.

We May Have Difficulty Implementing Our Products.

     Our software products are complex and perform or directly affect mission-critical functions across many different functional and geographic areas of the enterprise. Consequently, implementation of our software products can be a lengthy process, and commitment of resources by our clients is subject to a number of significant risks over which we have little or no control. Although average implementation times have recently declined, we believe the

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implementation of the UNIX/Oracle versions of our products can be longer and more complicated than our other applications as they typically (i) appeal to larger retailers who have multiple divisions requiring multiple implementation projects, (ii) require the execution of implementation procedures in multiple layers of software, (iii) offer a retailer more deployment options and other configuration choices, and (iv) may involve third party integrators to change business processes concurrent with the implementation of the software. Delays in the implementations of any of our software products, whether by our business partners or us, may result in client dissatisfaction, disputes with our customers, or damage to our reputation. There is also a risk that it may take several quarters for our consulting and support organizations to be fully trained and proficient on the new .Net technology platform and as a result, we may encounter difficulties implementing and supporting new products or versions of existing products based on the .Net Platform. In addition, we may be required to supplement our consulting and support organizations with .Net proficient resources from our product development teams to support early .Net implementations which could impact our development schedule for the release of additional .Net products. Significant problems implementing our software therefore, can cause delays or prevent us from collecting license fees for our software and can damage our ability to get new business.

We May Not Achieve the Desired Results From Our ePathways Implementation Methodology.

     We have invested in the development of an ePathways methodology with the objective of optimizing the delivery of services related to shorter implementation cycle projects typically associated with our Portfolio Space Management, Portfolio Planning and Portfolio Replenishment applications, and improving our utilization rates. A key facet of this methodology involves the delivery of services through the Internet using industry standard technology. There can be no assurance that the ePathways methodology can be successfully implemented within our service organization, that customers will readily accept this method of delivery of our services, or that our utilization rates will improve. If we are unsuccessful implementing the ePathways methodology, or the timeframe for its full roll-out is extended, and our utilization rates do not improve, our business, operating results and financial condition would be adversely affected.

Our Fixed-Price Service Contracts May Result In Losses.

     We offer a combination of software products, consulting and maintenance services to our customers. Typically, we enter into service agreements with our customers that provide for consulting services on a “time and expenses” basis. Certain clients have asked for, and we have from time to time entered into, fixed-price service contracts, which link services payments, and occasionally software payments, to implementation milestones. We believe fixed-price service contracts may increasingly be offered by our competitors to differentiate their product and service offerings. As a result, we may need to enter into more fixed-price contracts in the future. If we are unable to meet our contractual obligations under fixed-price contracts within our estimated cost structure, our operating results could suffer.

Our Success Depends Upon Our Proprietary Technology.

     Our success and competitive position is dependent in part upon our ability to develop and maintain the proprietary aspect of our technology. The reverse engineering, unauthorized copying, or other misappropriation of our technology could enable third parties to benefit from our technology without paying for it.

     We rely on a combination of trademark, trade secret, copyright law and contractual restrictions to protect the proprietary aspects of our technology. We seek to protect the source code to our software, documentation and other written materials under trade secret and copyright laws. To date, we have not protected our technology with issued patents. Effective copyright and trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited in certain foreign countries. We license our software products under signed license agreements that impose restrictions on the licensee’s ability to utilize the software and do not permit the re-sale, sublicense or other transfer of the source code. Finally, we seek to avoid disclosure of our intellectual property by requiring employees and independent consultants to execute confidentiality agreements with us and by restricting access to our source code.

     There has been a substantial amount of litigation in the software and Internet industries regarding intellectual property rights. It is possible that in the future third parties may claim that our current or potential future software solutions or we infringe on their intellectual property. We expect that software product developers and providers of e-commerce products will increasingly be subject to infringement claims as the number of products and

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competitors in our industry segment grows and the functionality of products in different industry segments overlap. Moreover, as software patents become more common, the likelihood increases that a patent holder will bring an infringement action against us, or against our customers, to whom we have indemnification obligations. In addition, we may find it necessary to initiate claims or litigation against third parties for infringement of our proprietary rights or to protect our trade secrets. Since we resell hardware, we may also become subject to claims from third parties that the hardware, or the combination of hardware and software, infringe their intellectual property. Although we may disclaim certain intellectual property representations to our customers, these disclaimers may not be sufficient to fully protect us against such claims. We may be more vulnerable to patent claims since we do not have any patents that we can assert defensively against a patent infringement claim. Any claims, with or without merit, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product shipment delays or require us to enter into royalty or license agreements. Royalty or licensing agreements, if required, may not be available on terms acceptable to us or at all, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition.

If We Lose Access to Critical Third-Party Software or Technology, Our Costs Could Increase And The Introduction of New Products And Product Enhancements Could be Delayed, Potentially Hurting Our Competitive Position.

     We license and integrate technology from third parties in certain of our software products. For example, we license the Uniface client/server application development technology from Compuware, Inc. for use in PMM, certain applications from Silvon Software, Inc. for use in IDEAS, IBM’s Net.commerce merchant server software for use in Customer Ordering, and the Syncsort application for use in Portfolio Planning by Arthur. These third party licenses generally require us to pay royalties and fulfill confidentiality obligations. If we are unable to continue to license any of this third party software, or if the third party licensors do not adequately maintain or update their products, we would face delays in the releases of our software until equivalent technology can be identified, licensed or developed, and integrated into our software products. These delays, if they occur, could harm our business, operating results and financial condition. It is also possible that intellectual property acquired from third parties through acquisitions, mergers, licenses or otherwise may not have been adequately protected.

We May Face Liability If Our Products Are Defective Or If We Make Errors Implementing Our Products.

     Our software products are highly complex and sophisticated. As a result, they may occasionally contain design defects or software errors that could be difficult to detect and correct. In addition, implementation of our products may involve customer-specific configuration by third parties or us, and may involve integration with systems developed by third parties. In particular, it is common for complex software programs, such as our UNIX/Oracle and e-commerce software products, to contain undetected errors when first released. They are discovered only after the product has been implemented and used over time with different computer systems and in a variety of applications and environments. Despite extensive testing, we have in the past discovered certain defects or errors in our products or custom configurations only after our software products have been used by many clients. For example, we will likely experience undetected errors in our .Net applications as we begin to implement them for the first time at customer sites. In addition, our clients may occasionally experience difficulties integrating our products with other hardware or software in their environment that are unrelated to defects in our products. Such defects, errors or difficulties may cause future delays in product introductions and shipments, result in increased costs and diversion of development resources, require design modifications or impair customer satisfaction with our products.

     We believe that significant investments in research and development are required to remain competitive, and that speed to market is critical to our success. Our future performance will depend in large part on our ability to enhance our existing products through internal development and strategic partnering, internally develop new products which leverage both our existing customers and sales force, and strategically acquire complementary retail point and collaborative solutions that add functionality for specific business processes to an enterprise-wide system. If clients experience significant problems with implementation of our products or are otherwise dissatisfied with their functionality or performance or if they fail to achieve market acceptance for any reason, our market reputation could suffer, and we could be subject to claims for significant damages. Although our customer agreements contain limitation of liability clauses and exclude consequential damages, there can be no assurances that such contract provisions will be enforced. Any such damages claim could impair our market reputation and could have a material adverse affect on our business, operating results and financial condition.

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We Are Dependent on Key Personnel.

     Our performance depends in large part on the continued performance of our executive officers and other key employees, particularly the performance and services of James D. Armstrong our Chairman and Hamish N. J. Brewer our Chief Executive Officer. We do not have in place “key person” life insurance policies on any of our employees. The loss of the services of Mr. Armstrong, Mr. Brewer, or other key executive officers or employees without a successor in place, or any difficulties associated with our succession, could negatively affect our financial performance.

We May Have Difficulty Integrating Acquisitions.

     We continually evaluate potential acquisitions of complementary businesses, products and technologies, including those that are significant in size and scope. In pursuit of our strategy to acquire complementary products, we have completed nine acquisitions over the past seven years including the Arthur Retail Business Unit in June 1998, Intactix International, Inc. in April 2000, E3 Corporation in September 2001, and substantially all the assets of Timera Retail Solutions in January 2004. The E3 acquisition was our largest to date, and involved the integration of E3’s products and operations in 12 countries. The risks we commonly encounter in acquisitions include:

    We may have difficulty assimilating the operations and personnel of the acquired company;
 
    The challenge to integrate new products and technologies into our sales and marketing process, particularly in the case of smaller acquisitions;
 
    We may have difficulty effectively integrating the acquired technologies or products with our current products and technologies;
 
    Our ongoing business may be disrupted by transition and integration issues;
 
    We may not be able to retain key technical and managerial personnel from the acquired business;
 
    We may be unable to achieve the financial and strategic goals for the acquired and combined businesses;
 
    We may have difficulty in maintaining controls, procedures and policies during the transition and integration;
 
    Our relationships with partner companies or third-party providers of technology or products could be adversely affected;
 
    Our relationships with employees and customers could be impaired;
 
    Our due diligence process may fail to identify significant issues with product quality, product architecture, legal contingencies, and product development, among other things;
 
    We may be subject to as a successor, certain liabilities of our acquisition targets; and
 
    We may be required to sustain significant exit or impairment charges if products acquired in business combinations are unsuccessful.

Anti-takeover Provisions in Our Organizational Documents and Stockholders’ Rights Plan and Delaware Law Could Prevent or Delay a Change in Control.

     Our certificate of incorporation, which authorizes the issuance of “blank check preferred” stock, our stockholders’ rights plan which permits our stockholders to counter takeover attempts, and Delaware state corporate laws which restrict business combinations between a corporation and 15% or more owners of outstanding voting stock of the corporation for a three-year period, individually or in combination, may discourage, delay or prevent a merger or acquisition that a JDA stockholder may consider favorable.

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Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     We are exposed to certain market risks in the ordinary course of our business. These risks result primarily from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. In addition, our international operations are subject to risks related to differing economic conditions, changes in political climate, differing tax structures, and other regulations and restrictions.

     Foreign currency exchange rates. Our international operations expose us to foreign currency exchange rate changes that could impact translations of foreign denominated assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars and future earnings and cash flows from transactions denominated in different currencies. International revenues represented 40% of total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 44% and 43% in the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. In addition, the identifiable net assets of our foreign operations totaled 19% of consolidated net assets at September 30, 2004, as compared to 20% at December 31, 2003. Our exposure to currency exchange rate changes is diversified due to the number of different countries in which we conduct business. We operate outside the United States primarily through wholly owned subsidiaries in Europe, Asia/Pacific, Canada and Latin America. We have determined that the functional currency of each of our foreign subsidiaries is the local currency and as such, foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Changes in the currency exchange rates of our foreign subsidiaries resulted in our reporting unrealized foreign currency exchange gains of $1.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and $1.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

     Foreign currency gains and losses will continue to result from fluctuations in the value of the currencies in which we conduct operations as compared to the U.S. Dollar, and future operating results will be affected to some extent by gains and losses from foreign currency exposure. We prepared sensitivity analyses of our exposures from foreign net working capital as of September 30, 2004 to assess the impact of hypothetical changes in foreign currency rates. Based upon the results of these analyses, a 10% adverse change in all foreign currency rates from the September 30, 2004 rates would result in a currency translation loss of $1.7 million before tax. We use derivative financial instruments to manage this risk.

     We use derivative financial instruments, primarily forward exchange contracts, to manage a majority of the foreign currency exchange exposure associated with net short-term foreign denominated assets and liabilities which exist as part of our ongoing business operations. The exposures relate primarily to the gain or loss recognized in earnings from the revaluation or settlement of current foreign denominated assets and liabilities. We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The forward exchange contracts generally have maturities of less than 90 days, and are not designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133. Forward exchange contracts are marked-to-market at the end of each reporting period, with gains and losses recognized in other income, net, offset by the gains or losses resulting from the settlement of the underlying foreign denominated assets and liabilities.

     At September 30, 2004, we had forward exchange contracts with a notional value of $7.0 million and an associated net forward contract receivable of $47,000. At December 31, 2003, we had forward exchange contracts with a notional value of $10.3 million and an associated net forward contract liability of $147,000, which is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities. The notional value represents the amount of foreign currencies to be purchased or sold at maturity and does not represent our exposure on these contracts. We prepared sensitivity analyses of the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on our forward exchange contracts at September 30, 2004. Based on the results of these analyses, a 10% adverse change in all foreign currency rates from the September 30, 2004 rates would result in a net forward contract receivable of $736,000 that would offset the underlying currency translation loss on our net foreign assets. We recorded foreign currency exchange gains of $36,000 and $181,000 in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, and a $350,000 foreign currency exchange gain for the year ended December 31, 2003.

     Interest rates. We invest our cash in a variety of financial instruments, including bank time deposits and variable and fixed rate obligations of the U.S. Government and its agencies, states, municipalities, commercial paper and corporate bonds. These investments are denominated in U.S. dollars. We classify all of our investments as available-for-sale in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, “Accounting for Certain

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Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” Cash balances in foreign currencies overseas are operating balances and are invested in short-term deposits of the local operating bank. Interest income earned on our investments is reflected in our financial statements under the caption “Other income, net.” Investments in both fixed rate and floating rate interest earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk. Fixed rate securities may have their fair market value adversely impacted due to a rise in interest rates, while floating rate securities may produce less income than expected if interest rates fall. Due to these factors, our future investment income may fall short of expectations due to changes in interest rates, or we may suffer losses in principal if forced to sell securities that have suffered a decline in market value due to a change in interest rates. We hold our investment securities for purposes other than trading. The fair value of securities held at September 30, 2004 was $20.5 million, which is approximately the same as amortized cost, with interest rates generally ranging between 1% and 3%.

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

     During and subsequent to the reporting period, and under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that were in effect at the end of the period covered by this report. Based on their evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures that were in effect on September 30, 2004 were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There have been no significant changes in our internal controls over financial reporting, or to our knowledge, in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to September 30, 2004. While we have not identified any material weakness or condition in our disclosure controls and procedures that would cause us to consider them ineffective for their intended purpose, we nevertheless have identified certain deficiencies in our manual accounting procedures related to the consolidation of our financial position that resulted in immaterial, inappropriate classifications of the foreign currency translation adjustment in certain of our consolidated balance sheets. We have dedicated resources to correct this issue and have implemented the necessary corrections. These deficiencies did not have a material impact on the quality or accuracy of our financial statements.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     We are involved in legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Although there can be no assurance, management does not currently believe that the disposition of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     Not applicable

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     Not applicable

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

     Note applicable

Item 5. Other Information

     Not applicable

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K:

  (a)   Exhibits: See Exhibit Index
 
  (b)   Reports on Form 8-K
 
      We filed a Form 8-K dated July 6, 2004 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 6, 2004 to furnish copies of our July 6, 2004 press release announcing preliminary financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and the transcript of our Preliminary Software License Results Conference Call held on July 6, 2004. In addition, the Form 8-K included a discussion of the non-GAAP financial measures of operating income and earnings per share provided in the July 6, 2004 press release.
 
      We filed a Form 8-K dated July 19, 2004 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 19, 2004 to furnish a copy of our July 19, 2004 press release announcing final financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. In addition, the Form 8-K included a discussion of the non-GAAP financial measures of operating income and earnings per share provided in the July 19, 2004 press release.
 
      This information provided in the Form 8-Ks and the Exhibits attached thereto announcing the preliminary and final financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 were furnished under “Item 12. Disclosure of Results of Operations and Financial Condition.” The information shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall these reports be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
      We filed a Form 8-K dated July 26, 2004 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 27, 2004 announcing the filing of our Registration Statement on Form S-4 that covers the shares of JDA common stock to be issued in connection with the Agreement and Plan of Merger with QRS Corporation.

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      We filed a Form 8-K dated September 2, 2004 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 7, 2004 announcing the termination of our Agreement and Plan of Merger with QRS Corporation.
 
      We filed a Form 8-K dated October 7, 2004 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 7, 2004 to furnish a copy of our October 7, 2004 press release announcing preliminary financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. In addition, the Form 8-K included a discussion of the non-GAAP financial measures of operating income and earnings per share provided in the October 7, 2004 press release.
 
      We filed a Form 8-K dated October 18, 2004 with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 18, 2004 to furnish a copy of our October 18, 2004 press release announcing final financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. In addition, the Form 8-K included a discussion of the non-GAAP financial measures of operating income and earnings per share provided in the October 18, 2004 press release.
 
      The information provided in the Form 8-Ks and the Exhibits attached thereto announcing the preliminary and final financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 were furnished under “Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.” The information shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall these reports be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

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JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.

SIGNATURE

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

         
      JDA SOFTWARE GROUP, INC.
 
       
Dated: November 9, 2004
  By:    /s/ Kristen L. Magnuson
   
      Kristen L. Magnuson
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

         
Exhibit #
      Description of Document
2.1**
    Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of June 4, 1998, by and among JDA Software Group, Inc., JDA Software, Inc. and Comshare, Incorporated.
 
       
2.2##
    Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of February 24, 2000, by and among JDA Software Group, Inc., Pricer AB, and Intactix International, Inc.
 
       
2.3###
    Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated as of September 7, 2001, by and among JDA Software Group, Inc., E3 Acquisition Corp., E3 Corporation and certain shareholders of E3 Corporation.
 
       
3.1####
    Third Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company together with Certificate of Amendment dated July 23, 2002.
 
       
3.2***
    First Amended and Restated Bylaws of JDA Software Group, Inc.
 
       
4.1*
    Specimen Common Stock Certificate of JDA Software Group, Inc.
 
       
10.1*(1)
    Form of Indemnification Agreement.
 
       
10.2*(1)
    1995 Stock Option Plan, as amended, and form of agreement thereunder.
 
       
10.3¨¨¨ (1)
    1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended on March 28, 2003.
 
       
10.4*(1)
    1996 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan and forms of agreement thereunder.
 
       
10.5¨¨¨ (1)
    Executive Employment Agreement between James D. Armstrong and JDA Software Group, Inc. dated July 23, 2002, together with Amendment No. 1 effective August 1, 2003.
 
       
10.6¨¨¨ (1)
    Executive Employment Agreement between Hamish N. Brewer and JDA Software Group, Inc. dated January 22, 2003, together with Amendment No. 1 effective August 1, 2003.
 
       
10.7 (1)####
    Executive Employment Agreement between Kristen L. Magnuson and JDA Software Group, Inc. dated July 23, 2002.
 
       
10.8¨¨¨ (1)
    1998 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan, as amended on March 28, 2003.
 
       
10.9#(1)
    1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
 
       
10.10†
    1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
 
       
10.11††††
    Lease Agreement between Opus West Corporation and JDA Software Group, Inc. dated April 30, 1998, together with First Amendment dated June 30, 1998, Second Amendment dated November 23, 1998, revised and restated Third Amendment dated October 20, 1999, Fourth Amendment dated May 30, 2001, Fifth Amendment dated May 31, 2001, Sixth Amendment dated August 2001, Seventh Amendment dated June 30 2003, and Letter Agreement dated June 30, 2003.
 
       
10.12**
    Software License Agreement dated as of June 4, 1998 by and between Comshare, Incorporated and JDA Software, Inc.
 
       
10.13¨¨¨
    Purchase Agreement between Opus Real Estate Arizona II, L.L.C. and JDA Software Group, Inc. dated February 5, 2004.
 
       
10.14¨¨¨ (2)
    Value-Added Reseller License Agreement for Uniface Software between Compuware Corporation and JDA Software Group, Inc. dated April 1, 2000, together with Product Schedule No. One dated June 23, 2000, Product Schedule No. Two dated September 28, 2001, and Amendment to Product Schedule No. Two dated December 23, 2003.
 
       
10.15¨¨¨ (1)
    JDA Software, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan, adopted as amended effective January 1, 2004.
 
       
10.16¨¨¨¨ (1)
    Non-Plan Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc. and William C. Keiper, dated March 4, 1999.
 
       
10.17***(1)
    Form of Amendment of Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc and Kristen L. Magnuson, amending certain stock options granted to Ms. Magnuson pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan on September 11, 1997 and January 27, 1998.

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Exhibit #
      Description of Document
10.18††(1)
    Form of Rights Agreement between the Company and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, as Rights Agent (including as Exhibit A the Form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Terms of the Series A Preferred Stock, as Exhibit B the From of Right Certificate, and as Exhibit C the Summary of Terms and Rights Agreement).
 
       
10.19†††(1)
    Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc. and Kristen L. Magnuson to be used in connection with stock option grants to Ms. Magnuson pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan.
 
       
10.20¨(1)(3)
    Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc. and certain Senior Executive Officers to be used in connection with stock options granted pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan.
 
       
10.21¨ (1)(3)
    Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc. and certain Senior Executive Officers to be used in connection with stock options granted pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan.
 
       
10.22¨ (1) (4) 
    Form of Amendment of Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc and certain Senior Executive Officers, amending certain stock options granted pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan
 
       
10.23¨ (1)(5)
    Form of Amendment of Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc and certain Senior Executive Officers, amending certain stock options granted pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan
 
       
10.24¨ (1)(6)
    Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc. and certain Senior Executive Officers to be used in connection with stock options granted pursuant to the JDA Software Group, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan
 
       
10.25¨¨
    Secured Loan Agreement between JDA Software Group, Inc. and Silvon Software, Inc. dated May 8, 2001, together with Secured Promissory Note and Security Agreement.
 
       
31.1
    Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
       
31.2
    Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
       
32.1
    Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


     
*
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-748), declared effective on March 14, 1996.
 
   
**
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 4, 1998, as filed on June 19, 1998.
 
   
***
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998, as filed on August 14, 1998.
 
   
 
   
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999, as filed on August 19, 1999.
 
   
††
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 2, 1998, as filed on October 28, 1998.
 
   
†††
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998, as filed on November 13, 1998.
 
   
††††
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003, as filed on August 13, 2003.
 
   
#
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, as filed on March 31, 1998.
 
   
##
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 24, 2000, as filed on March 1, 2000.
 
   
###
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 7, 2001, as filed on September 21, 2001.
 
   
####
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002, as filed on November 12, 2002.

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Table of Contents

     
¨
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, as filed on March 16, 2000.
 
   
¨¨
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001, as filed on August 14, 2001.
 
   
¨¨¨
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as filed on March 12, 2004.
 
   
¨¨¨¨
  Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, as filed on May 10, 2004.
 
   
(1)
  Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements covering executive officers or directors of the Company.
 
   
(2)
  Confidential treatment has been granted as to part of this exhibit.
 
   
(3)
  Applies to James D. Armstrong.
 
   
(4)
  Applies to Hamish N. Brewer and Gregory L. Morrison.
 
   
(5)
  Applies to Hamish N. Brewer, Peter J. Charness, Scott D. Hines, Gregory L. Morrison and David J. Tidmarsh.
 
   
(6)
  Applies to Senior Executive Officers with the exception of James D. Armstrong and Kristen L. Magnuson.

54