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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2003

Commission file number 1-11607

DTE ENERGY COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Michigan   38-3217752
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
2000 2nd Avenue, Detroit, Michigan   48226-1279
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

313-235-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   [X]   No  [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Yes   [X]   No  [  ]

At April 30, 2003, 167,974,053 shares of DTE Energy’s Common Stock, substantially all held by non-affiliates, were outstanding.



 


Table of Contents

DTE ENERGY COMPANY

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2003

TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        Page
       
DEFINITIONS
    3  
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
    5  
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
       
   
Consolidated Statement of Operations
    18  
   
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
    19  
   
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
    21  
   
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income
    22  
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    23  
   
Independent Accountants’ Report
    39  
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    6  
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    16  
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    17  
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    40  
SIGNATURE
    41  
CERTIFICATIONS
    42  

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

DEFINITIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART 1—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statement of Operations
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Independent Accountants’ Report
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURE
CERTIFICATIONS
Supplemental Indenture
DTE Affiliates Nonqualified Plans Master Trust
Awareness Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP
Chief Executive Officer Certification
Chief Financial Officer Certification


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DEFINITIONS

     
Company   DTE Energy Company and subsidiary companies
     
Customer Choice   Statewide initiatives giving customers in Michigan the option to choose alternative suppliers for electricity and gas.
     
Detroit Edison   The Detroit Edison Company (a wholly owned subsidiary of DTE Energy Company) and subsidiary companies
     
DTE Energy   DTE Energy Company, the parent of Detroit Edison and Enterprises
     
Enterprises   DTE Enterprises Inc. (successor to MCN Energy), a wholly owned subsidiary of DTE Energy Company
     
EPA   United States Environmental Protection Agency
     
FERC   Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
     
GCR   A gas cost recovery mechanism authorized by the MPSC that was reinstated by MichCon in January 2002, permitting MichCon to pass the cost of natural gas to its customers.
     
ITC   International Transmission Company (until February 28, 2003, a wholly owned subsidiary of DTE Energy Company)
     
MCN Energy   MCN Energy Group Inc. and subsidiary companies that were merged into Enterprises
     
MichCon   Michigan Consolidated Gas Company and subsidiary companies
     
MPSC   Michigan Public Service Commission
     
MWh   Megawatthour
     
PSCR   A power supply cost recovery mechanism authorized by the MPSC that allowed Detroit Edison to recover through rates its fuel, fuel-related and purchased power electric expenses. The clause was suspended under Michigan’s restructuring legislation signed into law June 5, 2000, which lowered and froze electric customer rates.
     
Section 29 Tax Credits   Tax credits authorized under Section 29 of the Internal Revenue Code that are designed to stimulate investment in and development of alternate fuel sources.
     
Securitization   Detroit Edison financed specific stranded costs at lower interest rates through the sale of rate reduction bonds by a wholly owned special purpose entity, the Detroit Edison Securitization Funding LLC.

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SFAS   Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
     
Stranded Costs   Costs incurred by utilities in order to serve customers in a regulated environment that are not expected to be recoverable if customers switch to alternative suppliers of electricity and gas.
     
Synfuels   The synthetic fuel process involves chemically modifying and binding particles of coal to produce a fuel that is used for power generation and coke production.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain information presented herein includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that may cause actual future results to differ materially from those contemplated, projected, estimated or budgeted in such forward-looking statements. There are many factors that may impact forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, the following:

  the effects of weather and other natural phenomena on operations and sales to customers;
 
  economic climate and growth in the geographic areas where we do business;
 
  environmental issues, including changes in the climate, and regulations;
 
  nuclear regulations and risks associated with nuclear operations;
 
  ability to utilize Section 29 tax credits or sell interests in facilities producing such credits;
 
  implementation of Customer Choice programs;
 
  implementation of electric and gas utility restructuring in Michigan;
 
  employee relations;
 
  unplanned outages;
 
  capital market conditions and access to capital markets and other financing efforts which can be affected by credit agency ratings;
 
  the timing and extent of changes in interest rates;
 
  the level of borrowings;
 
  changes in the cost of fuel, purchased power and natural gas;
 
  effects of competition;
 
  impact of FERC and MPSC proceedings and regulations;
 
  contributions to earnings by non-regulated businesses;
 
  changes in federal or state tax laws and their interpretations, including the code, regulations, rulings, court proceedings and audits;
 
  ability to recover costs through rates for regulated businesses;
 
  property insurance;
 
  the cost of protecting assets against or damage due to terrorism; and
 
  changes in accounting standards and financial reporting regulations.

New factors emerge from time to time. We cannot predict what factors may arise or how such factors may cause our results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Our earnings for the 2003 first quarter were $155 million, or $.92 per diluted share, compared to earnings of $200 million, or $1.24 per diluted share, for the 2002 first quarter. The comparability of earnings was impacted by the sale of our transmission business, International Transmission Company (ITC), and the adoption of two new accounting rules in the 2003 first quarter. Upon selling ITC in February 2003, we classified this business as a discontinued operation. Earnings from this discontinued business totaled $74 million in the 2003 first quarter, primarily due to a $69 million net of tax gain recorded on the sale. As required by generally accepted accounting principles, we adopted new accounting rules for asset retirement obligations and energy trading activities as discussed in Note 2. The cumulative effect of adopting these new accounting rules reduced 2003 first quarter earnings by $27 million.

Excluding discontinued operations and the cumulative effect of accounting changes, our earnings from continuing operations for the 2003 first quarter were $108 million, or $.64 per diluted share, compared to earnings of $192 million, or $1.19 per diluted share, for the 2002 first quarter. Results for the current quarter were affected by several other significant items impacting comparability as detailed below which reduced earnings by $70 million, or $.42 per diluted share. Also impacting the comparison were higher non-regulated earnings, colder weather, higher pension and postretirement health care costs, and increased fuel, purchased power and gas costs.


                   
              Net Income
              (Loss)
      Net Income   Per Diluted
(in Millions, Except per Share Amounts)   (Loss)   Share
         
 
Significant Items Impacting Comparability
               
Energy Resources - Margins resulting from accounting change (1)
  $ 16     $ .09  
Energy Distribution - Loss on sale of steam business (2)
    (14 )     (.08 )
Energy Gas - Disallowance of gas costs (3)
    (17 )     (.10 )
Corporate - Contribution to DTE Energy Foundation (4)
    (10 )     (.06 )
 
              - Tax credit driven normalization (5)
    (45 )     (.27 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ (70 )   $ (.42 )
 
   
     
 

(1)   DTE Energy realized additional margins as a result of the change in accounting for energy trading activities (Note 2).
 
(2)   The Detroit Edison steam heating business was sold in January 2003 (Note 3).
 
(3)   MichCon established a reserve for the potential disallowance of procured gas costs (Note 4).
 
(4)   DTE Energy used a portion of the proceeds from the ITC sale to fund the DTE Energy Foundation.
 
(5)   Quarterly tax adjustment to normalize DTE Energy’s effective tax rate. Annual results are not affected.

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As discussed in DTE Energy’s 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we operate our business through nine reportable segments. The following tables and related discussion depict the operations of each of these segments.


                       
          Three Months Ended
          March 31
         
(in Millions, except per share data)   2003   2002
        
 
Net Income (Loss)
               
Energy Resources
               
   
Regulated – Power Generation
  $ 25     $ 61  
   
 
   
     
 
   
Non-regulated
               
     
Energy Services
    51       32  
     
Energy Marketing & Trading
    44       18  
     
Other
           
   
Total Non-regulated
    95       50  
   
 
   
     
 
 
    120       111  
   
 
   
     
 
Energy Distribution
               
   
Regulated – Power Distribution
    (4 )     27  
   
Non-regulated
    (4 )     (3 )
   
 
   
     
 
 
    (8 )     24  
   
 
   
     
 
Energy Gas
               
   
Regulated – Gas Distribution
    59       54  
   
Non-regulated
    8       6  
   
 
   
     
 
 
    67       60  
   
 
   
     
 
Corporate & Other
    (71 )     (3 )
   
 
   
     
 
Income from Continuing Operations
               
   
Regulated
    80       142  
   
Non-regulated (1)
    28       50  
   
 
   
     
 
 
    108       192  
Discontinued Operations
    74       8  
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
    (27 )      
   
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ 155     $ 200  
   
 
   
     
 

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share
               
   
Regulated
  $ .48     $ .88  
   
Non-regulated (1)
    .16       .31  
   
 
   
     
 
Income from Continuing Operations
    .64       1.19  
Discontinued Operations
    .44       .05  
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
    (.16 )      
   
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ .92     $ 1.24  
   
 
   
     
 

(1)   Includes Corporate & Other.

ENERGY RESOURCES

Power Generation

The power generation plants of Detroit Edison comprise our regulated power generation business. Detroit Edison’s numerous fossil plants, hydroelectric pumped storage plant and its nuclear plant generate

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electricity that is sold principally throughout Michigan and the Midwest to residential, commercial, industrial and wholesale customers.

Power Generation earnings declined $36 million during the 2003 first quarter reflecting lower gross margins due to higher fuel and purchased power costs and lost margins from customers participating in the electric Customer Choice program. The higher purchased power costs reflect unfavorable energy market prices in 2003 and lower plant availability. As a result of the electric Customer Choice program, Detroit Edison lost 9% of retail sales in the 2003 first quarter. To partially offset the impact of these lost margins, Detroit Edison recorded a $6 million regulatory asset representing stranded costs that are recoverable under Michigan legislation. The lower earnings were also attributed to higher operation and maintenance expense due to the timing of employee pension and health care benefit costs and expenses due to the timing of the planned reliability and maintenance work done to improve the production and availability of the generation fleet.


                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31
   
(in Millions)   2003   2002
       
 
Operating Revenues
  $ 617     $ 617  
Fuel and Purchased Power
    240       199  
 
   
     
 
Gross Margin
    377       418  
Operation and Maintenance
    183       138  
Depreciation and Amortization
    73       86  
Taxes other than Income
    43       40  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income
    78       154  
Other (Income) and Deductions
    39       60  
Income Tax Provision
    (14 )     (33 )
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ 25     $ 61  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income as a Percent of Operating Revenues
    13 %     25 %

System output and average fuel and purchased power costs were as follows:


                   
      Three Months Ended
      March 31
     
(in Thousands of MWh)   2003   2002
       
 
Power generated and purchased
               
Power plant generation
               
 
Fossil
    9,134       9,111  
 
Nuclear
    2,248       2,290  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    11,382       11,401  
Purchased power
    1,888       1,640  
 
 
   
     
 
System output
    13,270       13,041  
 
 
   
     
 
Average unit cost ($/MWh)
               
Generation (1)
  $ 13.29     $ 12.09  
 
 
   
     
 
Purchased Power (2)
  $ 40.67     $ 30.10  
 
 
   
     
 
Overall Average Unit Cost
  $ 17.19     $ 14.34  
 
 
   
     
 

  (1)   Represents fuel costs associated with power plants.
 
  (2)   The average purchased power amounts include hedging activities.

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Outlook – We expect electric restructuring to continue resulting in increased customer choice in the retail electric generation business. As a result of customers choosing to participate in the electric Customer Choice program, Detroit Edison lost 6% of retail sales in 2002 and estimates losing 10% to 13% of such sales in 2003. Unrecovered generation fixed costs due to electric Customer Choice are allowed for future recovery under Michigan legislation. As a result, Detroit Edison recorded a regulatory asset relating to stranded costs during the first quarter of 2003 and anticipates recording additional regulatory assets during the balance of 2003. The regulatory asset will be subject to review by the MPSC in future regulatory proceedings, and we cannot predict the outcome of this matter. See Note 4 – Regulatory Matters.

The June 2000 Michigan legislation imposed a rate freeze for all classes of customers through 2003. In addition, the MPSC determined that adjusting rates for changes in fuel and purchased power through continuance of the Power Supply Cost Recovery (PSCR) clause would be inconsistent with the rate freeze, therefore the MPSC suspended the PSCR clause. It is unclear at this time whether the PSCR clause will be suspended beyond 2003. Detroit Edison expects to file a rate case in the second quarter of 2003 addressing this and other issues.

Future operating results are expected to vary as a result of factors such as regulatory proceedings, weather, changes in economic conditions and the level of customer participation in the electric Customer Choice program.

Energy Services

Energy Services is comprised of Coal-Based Fuels, On-Site Energy Projects and Merchant Generation. Coal-Based Fuels operations include producing synthetic fuel from nine synfuel plants and producing coke from three coke battery plants. Both processes generate tax credits under Section 29 of the Internal Revenue Code. Synfuel-related Section 29 tax credits expire in 2007. Section 29 tax credits for two of our three coke batteries expired at the end of 2002 with the third expiring in 2007. On-Site Energy Projects include pulverized coal injection, generation, steam production, chilled water production, wastewater treatment and compressed air. Merchant Generation owns and operates four gas-fired peaking electric generating plants and develops and acquires gas and coal-fired generation.


                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31
   
    2003   2002
       
 
(in Millions)
               
Operating Revenues
  $ 230     $ 128  
Fuel and Purchased Power
    173       61  
Operation and Maintenance
    97       78  
Depreciation and Amortization
    4       8  
Taxes other than Income
    4       2  
 
   
     
 
Operating Loss
    (48 )     (21 )
Other (Income) and Deductions
    7       13  
Income Tax Benefit
    106       66  
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ 51     $ 32  
 
   
     
 

Energy Services earnings increased $19 million for the 2003 first quarter reflecting higher synfuel production. Four new synfuel facilities became operational during the latter part of 2002, resulting in significantly higher operating revenues and expenses. Synfuel projects generate operating losses, which are offset by the resulting tax credits. The income tax benefit includes tax credits actually earned based on synfuel production. The level of tax credits has been adjusted at Corporate & Other in order that the DTE Energy consolidated income tax expense during the quarter reflects the estimated calendar year effective rate.

Outlook - Energy Services’ strategy is to continue leveraging our extensive energy-related operating experience, and project management capability to develop and grow the on-site energy and merchant

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generating businesses. We continue to evaluate opportunities to sell interests in some or all of our synfuel plants. Sales of interests in synfuel projects allow us to accelerate cash flow while maintaining a stable net income base.

We have received favorable private letter rulings from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on 7 of our 9 synfuel plants and expect the remaining two in 2003. The IRS has temporarily stopped issuing synfuel-related private letter rulings pending their review of issues concerning chemical change which is the basis for earning Section 29 credits. The IRS has historically not challenged credits where the taxpayer operates consistent with its private letter rulings. We believe our synthetic fuel plants operate in accordance with the private letter rulings.

As the sale of interests in synfuel plants usually requires the reconfirming of the private letter ruling, the timing and number of our synfuel sales could be influenced by the IRS’ resumption of issuing new and reconfirming existing private letter rulings. Given the complexities of the issues we can not predict the outcome of the ultimate action of the IRS on this issue.

Energy Marketing & Trading

Energy Marketing & Trading consists of the electric and gas marketing and trading operations of DTE Energy Trading Company and CoEnergy Trading Company. Energy Marketing & Trading focuses on physical power marketing and structured transactions, as well as the enhancement of returns from DTE Energy’s power plants, natural gas pipelines and storage assets. To this end, Energy Marketing & Trading enters into forwards, futures, swaps and option contracts as part of its trading strategy.

Energy Marketing & Trading earnings increased $26 million in the 2003 first quarter from the comparable 2002 period due to increased mark-to-market gains and realized margins on the delivery of power and natural gas. By utilizing our portfolio of power plants, pipelines and storage assets, we were able to profit in the 2003 first quarter from greater pricing variability in the energy trading market.

The improved operating earnings also include the effect of changing our accounting for gas inventory. Through December 2002, our physical gas in storage was marked to the current spot price under fair value accounting rules. To comply with new accounting requirements resulting from the rescission of Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 98-10, “Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities,” we changed to the average cost method for our gas inventories, effective January 2003. As a result of discontinuing the application of the fair value method to our gas inventories, we recorded a cumulative effect of accounting change that reduced earnings in January 2003 (Note 2). The effect of the accounting change was offset as a significant portion of the revalued gas inventory was sold in the 2003 first quarter, thereby increasing gross margins.

Outlook – Energy Marketing & Trading will seek to gradually expand this business in a manner consistent with and complementary to the growth of our other business segments. Gas storage and transportation capacity enhances its ability to provide reliable and custom-tailored bundled services to large-volume end users and utilities. This capacity, coupled with the synergies from DTE Energy’s other businesses, positions the segment to capitalize on opportunities for expansion of its market base.

Significant portions of the Energy Marketing & Trading portfolio, although economically hedged, include a combination of derivative financial instruments as well as inventory, owned assets and certain capacity contracts that are not considered derivatives. As a result, Energy Marketing & Trading will experience earnings volatility as derivatives are marked-to-market without revaluing the underlying nonderivative contracts and assets.

ENERGY DISTRIBUTION

Power Distribution

Power Distribution includes the electric distribution services of Detroit Edison. Power Distribution distributes electricity generated by Energy Resources and alternative electric suppliers to Detroit Edison’s 2.1 million customers.

Power Distribution earnings decreased $31 million during the 2003 first quarter due to a net of tax loss of $14 million on the sale of our unprofitable steam heating business (Note 3) and to higher operation and maintenance expenses, partially offset by higher operating revenues. The increased operation and maintenance expenses are attributable to higher employee pension and healthcare benefit costs and increased costs associated with customer service process improvements, partially offset by lower storm expenses in the 2003 first quarter as compared to the 2002 first quarter.

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    Three Months Ended
    March 31
   
(in Millions)   2003   2002
      
 
Operating revenues
  $ 320     $ 313  
Fuel and Purchased Power
    7       9  
Operation and Maintenance
    183       139  
Depreciation and Amortization
    62       62  
Taxes other than Income
    30       31  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income
    38       72  
Other (Income) and Deductions
    44       32  
Income Tax Benefit (Provision)
    2       (13 )
 
   
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
  $ (4 )   $ 27  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income as a Percent of Operating Revenues
    12 %     23 %


                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31
   
Electric Deliveries   2003   2002
(in Thousands of MWh)  
 
Residential
    3,856       3,720  
Commercial
    4,126       4,342  
Industrial
    3,085       3,332  
Wholesale
    576       542  
Other
    107       112  
 
   
     
 
 
    11,750       12,048  
Electric Choice
    1,284       881  
 
   
     
 
Total Electric Sales and Deliveries
    13,034       12,929  
 
   
     
 

Outlook – Regulated electric system deliveries are expected to continue to increase in 2003 due to continued territory and economic growth. Operating results are expected to vary as a result of various external factors such as weather, changes in economic conditions and the severity and frequency of storms. As previously discussed, Detroit Edison expects to file a rate case in the second quarter of 2003 to address future operating costs and other issues.

In April 2003, a catastrophic ice storm in our service territory resulted in over 400,000 customers losing power and more than 3,300 downed power lines. Restoration expenses will reduce second quarter 2003 net of tax earnings by approximately $15 million. We expect the impact of the storm will be partially offset by the avoidance of other costs throughout the remainder of the year.

Non-regulated

Non-regulated Energy Distribution operations consist primarily of DTE Energy Technologies that markets and distributes a portfolio of distributed generation products, provides application engineering, and monitors and manages generation system operations.

Non-regulated losses increased $1 million during the 2003 first quarter from the comparable 2002 period.

Outlook – DTE Energy Technologies expects to continue the expansion of its product portfolios and support capabilities in North America and the development of marketing relationships in other parts of the

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world. We plan to develop and launch new products in 2003 that are critical to our plan to increase revenues and generate operating profits by 2004.

ENERGY GAS

Gas Distribution

Gas Distribution operations include gas distribution services primarily provided by MichCon, our gas utility that purchases, stores and distributes natural gas to 1.2 million residential, commercial and industrial customers located throughout Michigan.

Gas Distribution earnings increased $5 million during the 2003 first quarter due primarily to higher operating revenues, which were partially offset by increased operation and maintenance expenses. Higher operating revenues were attributed to colder than normal weather, partially offset by a $26.5 million reserve for the potential disallowance in gas costs pursuant to a March 2003 MPSC order in MichCon’s 2002 GCR plan case. See Note 4 – Regulatory Matters – Gas Industry Restructuring. Increased operation and maintenance expenses were attributed to higher employee pension and health care benefit costs and increased costs associated with customer service process improvements. The income tax provision was favorably affected by an increase in the amortization of tax benefits previously deferred in accordance with MPSC regulations.


                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31
   
(in Millions)   2003   2002
       
 
Operating Revenues
  $ 639     $ 601  
Fuel and Purchased Power
    430       391  
 
   
     
 
Gross Margin
    209       210  
Operation and Maintenance
    81       72  
Depreciation and Amortization
    24       25  
Taxes other than Income
    17       17  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income
    87       96  
Other (Income) and Deductions
    11       12  
Income Tax Provision
    (17 )     (30 )
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ 59     $ 54  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income as a Percent of Operating Revenues
    14 %     16 %

Outlook – We expect gas restructuring to continue resulting in increased customer choice in the gas sales business. In December 2001, the MPSC issued an order that continues the gas Customer Choice program on a permanent and expanding basis beginning with the conclusion of the three-year temporary program on March 31, 2002. Beginning in April 2003, up to approximately 60% of customers can participate and beginning April 2004, all 1.2 million of MichCon’s gas customers could choose to participate. Since MichCon continues to transport and deliver the gas to the participating customer premises at prices comparable to margins earned on gas sales, customers switching to other suppliers have little impact on MichCon’s earnings. As of March 2003, approximately 160,000 customers were participating in the gas Customer Choice program.

As a result of the continued increase in operating costs, MichCon expects to file a rate case in the latter half of 2003.

Future operating results are expected to vary as a result of factors such as regulatory proceedings, weather and changes in economic conditions.

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Non-regulated

Non-regulated operations include the gas and oil production business, and the gas Pipelines & Processing business. Our production business produces gas from proven reserves owned in northern Michigan and sells the gas to the Energy Marketing & Trading segment. Pipelines & Processing has partnership interests in two interstate transmission pipelines, seven carbon dioxide processing facilities and a natural gas storage field, as well as contract rights to another natural gas storage field. The assets of these businesses are primarily supported and optimized by the Energy Marketing & Trading segment.

Non-regulated earnings increased $2 million during the 2003 first quarter from the comparable 2002 period.

Outlook – We expect to further develop our gas production properties in northern Michigan and our pipelines, processing and storage assets to support other DTE Energy businesses. Additionally, we expect to continue exploring opportunities in the coal bed methane gas production business to leverage our production, coal and low cost operating capabilities, skills and experience.

CORPORATE & OTHER

Corporate & Other earnings decreased $68 million for the 2003 first quarter reflecting a $45 million unfavorable adjustment and a $11 million favorable adjustment to normalize the effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2003 and 2002, respectively. The income tax provisions of the segments are determined on a stand alone basis. Corporate & Other records necessary adjustments in order that the consolidated income tax expense during the quarter reflects the estimated calendar year effective rate. The first quarter of 2003 pre-tax earnings were also affected by a $15 million cash contribution to the DTE Energy Foundation which was funded with proceeds received from the sale of ITC (Note 3).

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY


                     
        Three Months Ended
        March 31
       
(in Millions)   2003   2002
       
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
               
Cash Flow From (Used For)
               
 
Operating activities:
               
   
Net income, depreciation, depletion, amortization and deferred taxes
  $ 374     $ 436  
   
Pension contribution
    (222 )      
   
Working capital and other
    (18 )     (428 )
   
 
   
     
 
 
    134       8  
 
Investing activities
    543       (196 )
 
Financing activities
    (674 )     (7 )
   
 
   
     
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 3     $ (195 )
   
 
   
     
 

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Operating Activities

Net cash from operating activities increased $126 million during the 2003 first quarter as compared to the same 2002 period. The increase reflects a $188 million improvement in working capital and other requirements, partially offset by a decline of $62 million in net income, after adjusting for non-cash items (depreciation, depletion and amortization and deferred taxes). The improvement in working capital requirements reflects an increase in accounts payable balances in 2003 and a reduction in fuel and gas inventories. These improvements were partially offset by higher accounts receivable balances and a $222 million cash contribution to our pension plan in 2003.

Investing Activities

Net cash relating to investing activities improved $739 million in the 2003 first quarter as compared to the same 2002 period primarily due to the sale of ITC and lower cash contractually designated for debt service.

Financing Activities

Net cash used for financing activities increased $667 million during the 2003 first quarter as compared to the same 2002 period due to higher redemptions of long-term debt and a reduction of short-term borrowings primarily from the use of the proceeds of the ITC sale.

In February 2003, MichCon issued $200 million of 5.7% senior notes due in March 2033. The proceeds were used for debt redemption and general corporate purposes.

In April 2003, DTE Energy issued $400 million of 6-3/8% senior notes due in April 2033. In conjunction with this issuance, DTE Energy exchanged $100 million principal amount of existing Enterprises debt due April 2008. The proceeds will be used for debt redemption and general corporate purposes.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

EPA ozone transport regulations and final new air quality standards relating to ozone and particulate air pollution will continue to impact us. Detroit Edison spent approximately $488 million through March 2003 and estimates that it will incur approximately $300 to $400 million of future capital expenditures over the next five to eight years to comply with the existing air quality standards. We expect to file a rate case during 2003 to securitize costs we have incurred to comply with these standards.

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

See Note 2 – New Accounting Pronouncements for discussion of new accounting pronouncements.

FAIR VALUE OF CONTRACTS

The following disclosures are voluntary and have been developed through efforts of the Committee of Chief Risk Officers (CCRO), a committee of chief risk officers from companies active in both physical and financial energy trading and marketing. We believe the disclosures provide enhanced transparency of the activities and position of our Energy Trading & Marketing segment.

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Roll-Forward of Mark-to-Market Energy Contract Net Assets

The following tables provide details on changes in our mark-to-market (MTM) net asset or (liability) position during 2003.


                                   
      Proprietary   Structured   Owned        
(in Millions)   Trading (1)   Contracts (2)   Assets (3)   Total
       
 
 
 
Energy Marketing & Trading Segment
                               
 
MTM at December 31, 2002
  $ 15     $ 19     $ (50 )   $ (16 )
 
Cumulative effect adjustment (4)
    (2 )     (2 )     17       13  
 
Reclassification to realized at settlement of contract
    (6 )     (2 )     23       15  
 
Net change in option premiums
    8                   8  
 
Other changes in fair value
    4       7       (12 )     (1 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
MTM at March 31, 2003
  $ 19     $ 22     $ (22 )     19  
 
 
   
     
     
         
Other DTE Energy segments and non-trading activities of the Energy Marketing & Trading segment
                            (101 )
 
                           
 
 
                          $ (82 )
 
                           
 


(1)   “Proprietary Trading” represents derivative activity transacted with the intent of capturing profits on forward price movements.
 
(2)   “Structured Contracts” represent derivative activity transacted with the intent to capture profits by originating substantially hedged positions with wholesale energy marketers, utilities, retail aggregators and end-users. Although transactions are generally executed with a buyer and seller simultaneously, some positions remain open until a suitable offsetting trade can be executed.
 
(3)   “Owned Assets” represent derivative activity associated with assets owned by DTE Energy, including forward sales of gas production and trades associated with owned transportation and storage capacity. Derivatives are generally executed with the intent of locking in and optimizing profits without creating additional risk.
 
(4)   Excludes the cumulative effect adjustment associated with the change in accounting for gas inventory (Note 2).


                                         
    Proprietary   Structured   Owned                
(in Millions)   Trading   Contracts   Assets   Eliminations   Total
        
 
 
 
 
Current assets
  $ 130     $ 123     $ 133     $ (15 )   $ 371  
Noncurrent assets
    25       23       111       (1 )     158  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Total MTM assets
    155       146       244       (16 )     529  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Current liabilities
    (111 )     (108 )     (147 )     15       (351 )
Noncurrent liabilities
    (25 )     (16 )     (119 )     1       (159 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Total MTM liabilities
    (136 )     (124 )     (266 )     16       (510 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Total MTM net assets (liabilities)
  $ 19     $ 22     $ (22 )   $     $ 19  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 


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Maturity of Fair Value of MTM Energy Contract Net Assets

Effective January 1, 2003, we fully reserve all unrealized gains and losses related to periods beyond the liquid trading time frame. Our intent is to recognize mark-to-market activity only when pricing data is obtained from active quotes and published indexes.

The table below shows the maturity of the MTM positions of our energy contracts.


                                         
                                    Total
                                    Fair
(in Millions)   2003   2004   2005   2006   Value
     
 
 
 
 
Proprietary Trading
  $ 20     $     $ (1 )   $     $ 19  
Structured Contracts
    14       8                   22  
Owned Assets
    (12 )     (8 )     2       (4 )     (22 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Total
  $ 22     $     $ 1     $ (4 )   $ 19  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 


Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Commodity Price Risk

DTE Energy has commodity price risk arising from market price fluctuations in conjunction with the anticipated purchase of electricity to meet its obligations during periods of peak demand. We also are exposed to the risk of market price fluctuations on gas sale and purchase contracts, gas production and gas inventories. To limit our exposure to commodity price fluctuations, we have entered into a series of electricity and gas futures, forwards, option and swap contracts.

Interest Rate Risk

DTE Energy is subject to interest rate risk in connection with the issuance of debt and preferred securities. In order to manage interest costs, we use treasury locks and interest rate swap agreements. Our exposure to interest rate risk arises primarily from changes in U.S. Treasury rates, commercial paper rates and London Inter-Bank Offered Rates (LIBOR). There was no material change in interest rate risk during the first quarter of 2003.

Summary of Sensitivity Analysis

We performed a sensitivity analysis calculating the impact of changes in fair values utilizing applicable forward commodity rates if they occurred at March 31, 2003:

                     
(in Millions)                    
Activity   Increase of 10%   Decrease of 10%   Change in the fair value of

 
 
 
Gas Contracts   $ (7 )   $ 7     Commodity contracts
Power Contracts   $ 3     $ (1 )   Commodity contracts

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CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

    The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13a – 14(c) and 15d – 14(d)) as of a date within 90 days before the filing of this quarterly report, and have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, such controls and procedures were effective at ensuring that required information will be disclosed on a timely basis in reports filed under the Exchange Act.

(b) Changes in internal controls

    There have been no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the Evaluation Date referenced in paragraph (a) above.

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)


                     
        Three Months Ended
        March 31
       
(in Millions, Except per Share Amounts)   2003   2002
       
 
Operating Revenues
  $ 2,095     $ 1,894  
 
   
     
 
Operating Expenses
               
 
Fuel, purchased power and gas
    813       727  
 
Operation and maintenance
    755       551  
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    197       189  
 
Taxes other than income
    97       93  
 
   
     
 
 
    1,862       1,560  
 
   
     
 
Operating Income
    233       334  
 
   
     
 
Other (Income) and Deductions
               
 
Interest expense
    133       136  
 
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries
    6       8  
 
Interest income
    (8 )     (5 )
 
Other income
    (13 )     (9 )
 
Other expenses
    33       15  
 
   
     
 
 
    151       145  
 
   
     
 
Income Before Income Taxes
    82       189  
Income Tax Benefit
    (26 )     (3 )
 
   
     
 
Income from Continuing Operations
    108       192  
 
   
     
 
Discontinued Operations – ITC (Note 3):
               
 
Income from operations
    5       8  
 
Gain on sale
    69        
 
   
     
 
 
    74       8  
 
   
     
 
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes (Note 2):
               
 
Asset retirement obligations
    (11 )      
 
Energy trading activities
    (16 )      
 
   
     
 
 
    (27 )      
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ 155     $ 200  
 
   
     
 
Basic Earnings per Common Share
               
 
Income from continuing operations
  $ .65     $ 1.20  
 
Discontinued operations
    .44       .05  
 
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    (.17 )      
 
   
     
 
   
Total
  $ .92     $ 1.25  
 
   
     
 
Diluted Earnings per Common Share
               
 
Income from continuing operations
  $ .64     $ 1.19  
 
Discontinued operations
    .44       .05  
 
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    (.16 )      
 
   
     
 
   
Total
  $ .92     $ 1.24  
 
   
     
 
Average Common Shares
               
 
Basic
    167       161  
 
Diluted
    168       161  
Dividends Declared per Common Share
  $ .515     $ .515  


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION


                     
        (Unaudited)        
        March 31   December 31
(in Millions)   2003   2002
       
 
ASSETS
               
Current Assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 136     $ 133  
 
Restricted cash
    90       237  
 
Accounts receivable
               
   
Customer (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $89 and $82, respectively)
    1,188       902  
   
Accrued unbilled revenues
    222       296  
   
Other
    318       237  
 
Inventories
               
   
Fuel and gas
    218       413  
   
Materials and supplies
    161       163  
 
Assets from risk management and trading activities
    374       224  
 
Other
    178       159  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    2,885       2,764  
 
 
   
     
 
Investments
               
 
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
    423       417  
 
Other
    488       487  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    911       904  
 
 
   
     
 
Property
               
 
Property, plant and equipment
    17,470       17,862  
 
Less accumulated depreciation and depletion
    (7,812 )     (8,049 )
 
 
   
     
 
 
    9,658       9,813  
 
 
   
     
 
Other Assets
               
 
Goodwill
    2,075       2,119  
 
Regulatory assets (Notes 2 and 4)
    2,057       1,197  
 
Securitized regulatory assets
    1,591       1,613  
 
Assets from risk management and trading activities
    162       152  
 
Prepaid pension assets
    175       172  
 
Other
    515       504  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    6,575       5,757  
 
 
   
     
 
Total Assets
  $ 20,029     $ 19,238  
 
 
   
     
 


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION


                   
      (Unaudited)        
      March 31   December 31
    2003   2002
       
 
(in Millions, Except Shares)
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 839     $ 647  
 
Accrued interest
    120       115  
 
Dividends payable
    90       90  
 
Accrued payroll
    29       49  
 
Short-term borrowings
    31       414  
 
Current portion of long-term debt, including capital leases
    864       1,018  
 
Liabilities from risk management and trading activities
    417       284  
 
Other
    682       596  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    3,072       3,213  
 
 
   
     
 
Other Liabilities
               
 
Deferred income taxes
    1,126       916  
 
Regulatory liabilities
    182       179  
 
Asset retirement obligations (Note 2)
    828        
 
Unamortized investment tax credit
    165       168  
 
Liabilities from risk management and trading activities
    201       208  
 
Liabilities from transportation and storage contracts
    508       523  
 
Accrued pension liability
    380       582  
 
Nuclear decommissioning
    54       416  
 
Other
    721       683  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    4,165       3,675  
 
 
   
     
 
Long-Term Debt
               
 
Mortgage bonds, notes and other
    5,640       5,656  
 
Securitization bonds
    1,539       1,585  
 
Equity-linked securities
    189       191  
 
Capital lease obligations
    81       82  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    7,449       7,514  
 
 
   
     
 
Contingencies (Notes 4 and 7)
               
Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of Subsidiaries Holding Solely Debentures of DTE Energy or Enterprises
    271       271  
 
 
   
     
 
Shareholders’ Equity
               
 
Common stock, without par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, 167,731,242 and 167,462,430 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    3,063       3,052  
 
Retained earnings
    2,206       2,132  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (197 )     (619 )
 
 
   
     
 
 
    5,072       4,565  
 
 
   
     
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 20,029     $ 19,238  
 
 
   
     
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)


                     
        Three Months Ended
        March 31
       
    2003   2002
   
 
(in Millions)
               
Operating Activities
               
 
Net Income
  $ 155     $ 200  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    201       194  
   
Deferred income taxes
    18       42  
   
Gain on sale of assets, net
    (136 )      
   
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    27      
   
Changes in assets and liabilities, exclusive of changes shown separately (Note 1)
    (131 )     (428 )
 
   
     
 
   
Net cash from operating activities
    134       8  
 
   
     
 
Investing Activities
               
 
Plant and equipment expenditures – regulated
    (191 )     (162 )
 
Plant and equipment expenditures – non-regulated
    (20 )     (68 )
 
Proceeds from sales of assets
    628       7  
 
Restricted cash for debt redemptions
    147       62  
 
Other investments
    (21 )     (35 )
 
   
     
 
   
Net cash from (used for) investing activities
    543       (196 )
 
   
     
 
Financing Activities
               
 
Issuance of long-term debt
    199        
 
Redemption of long-term debt
    (417 )     (181 )
 
Issuance of preferred securities
          180  
 
Redemption of preferred securities
          (180 )
 
Short-term borrowings, net
    (384 )     261  
 
Issuance of common stock
    10        
 
Dividends on common stock
    (86 )     (84 )
 
Other
    4       (3 )
 
   
     
 
   
Net cash used for financing activities
    (674 )     (7 )
 
   
     
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    3       (195 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Period
    133       268  
 
   
     
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Period
  $ 136     $ 73  
 
   
     
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)


                                           
                              Accumulated        
      Common Stock           Other        
     
  Retained   Comprehensive        
(Dollars in Millions, Shares in Thousands)   Shares   Amount   Earnings   Loss   Total
     
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2003
    167,462     $ 3,052     $ 2,132     $ (619 )   $ 4,565  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
 
Net income
                155             155  
 
Issuance of new shares
    319       14                   14  
 
Dividends declared on common stock
                (86 )           (86 )
 
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (50 )     (1 )     (1 )           (2 )
 
Pension obligations (Note 4)
                      417       417  
 
Net change in unrealized losses on derivatives, net of tax
                      5       5  
 
Other
          (2 )     6             4  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Balance, March 31, 2003
    167,731     $ 3,063     $ 2,206     $ (197 )   $ 5,072  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 


The following table displays other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31:


                     
(in Millions)   2003   2002
   
 
Net income
  $ 155     $ 200  
 
   
     
 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
               
 
Net unrealized income (losses) on derivatives:
               
   
Gains (losses) arising during the period, net of taxes of $3 and $(15), respectively
    5     (28 )
   
Amounts reclassified to earnings, net of taxes of $1
          2  
 
   
     
 
 
    5       (26 )
 
Pension obligations, net of taxes of $224 (Note 4)
    417        
 
   
     
 
 
    422       (26 )
 
   
     
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 577     $ 174  
 
   
     
 


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 – GENERAL

These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to consolidated financial statements included in the 2002 Annual Report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These accounting principles require us to use estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from our estimates.

The consolidated financial statements are unaudited, but in our opinion include all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. Financial results for this interim period are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the fiscal year.

We reclassified some prior year balances to match the current year’s presentation.

Stock-Based Compensation

We have a stock-based employee compensation plan. The plan permits the awarding of various stock awards, including options, restricted stock and performance shares. We account for stock awards under the plan using the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” No compensation cost related to stock options is reflected in net income, as all options granted had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The recognition provisions under SFAS No. 123,“Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” require the recording of compensation expense for stock options equal to their fair value at date of grant as determined using an option pricing model. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had recorded compensation expense for options granted under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123.


                   
      Three Months Ended
      March 31
     
(in Millions, except per share amounts)   2003   2002
   
 
Net Income As Reported
  $ 155     $ 200  
Less: Total Stock-based Expense (1)
    (2 )     (2 )
 
   
     
 
Pro Forma Net Income
  $ 153     $ 198  
 
   
     
 
Earnings Per Share
             
 
Basic – as reported
  $ .92     $ 1.25  
 
   
     
 
 
Basic – pro forma
  $ .91     $ 1.24  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted – as reported
  $ .92     $ 1.24  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted – pro forma
  $ .91     $ 1.23  
 
   
     
 


(1)   Expense determined using a Black-Scholes based option pricing model.

Issuance of Stock by Equity Investees

In 1997, DTE Energy and Mechanical Technology Incorporated formed Plug Power Inc. to design and develop on-site electric fuel cell power generation systems. Since Plug Power is considered a development stage company, generally accepted accounting principles require us to record gains and losses from Plug Power stock issuances as an adjustment to equity. In March 2003, Plug Power issued approximately 8.95 million shares of common stock in conjunction with its acquisition of H Power Corp.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

As a result of Plug Power’s common stock issuance, we recorded an increase of $8 million in our investment and an after-tax increase of $5 million to equity. At March 31, 2003, we owned approximately 24% of Plug Power’s common stock.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

We consider investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash contractually designated for debt service is classified as restricted cash.


                   
      Three Months Ended
      March 31
     
(in Millions)   2003   2002
   
 
Changes in Assets and Liabilities, Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately
               
 
Accounts receivable, net
  $ (335 )   $ (66 )
 
Accrued unbilled receivables
    74       2  
 
Accrued gas cost recovery revenue
    (22 )     (55 )
 
Inventories
    193       1  
 
Accrued/Prepaid pensions
    (205 )     (16 )
 
Accounts payable
    192       (80 )
 
Income taxes payable
    (26 )     (54 )
 
General taxes
    2       (27 )
 
Risk management and trading activities
    (35 )     75  
 
Gas inventory equalization
    150     67  
 
Other
    (119 )     (275 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ (131 )   $ (428 )
 
   
     
 


Other cash and non-cash investing and financing activities for the three months ended March 31 were as follows:


                   
      Three Months Ended
      March 31
     
(in Millions)   2003   2002
   
 
Supplementary Cash Flow Information
               
 
Interest paid (excluding interest capitalized)
  $ 128     $ 133  
 
Income taxes paid
    25       55  


NOTE 2 – NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Asset Retirement Obligations - On January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” which requires the fair value of an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred. It applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets resulting from the acquisition, construction, development and (or) the normal operation of a long-lived asset. When a new liability is recorded, an entity capitalizes the costs of the liability by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. The liability is accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, an entity settles the obligation for its recorded amount or incurs a gain or loss upon settlement.

We have identified a legal retirement obligation for the decommissioning costs for our Fermi 1 and 2 nuclear plants. To a lesser extent, we have retirement obligations for our synthetic fuel operations, gas production facilities, asphalt plant, gas gathering facilities and various other operations. As to regulated

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operations, we believe that adoption of SFAS No. 143 results primarily in timing differences in the recognition of legal asset retirement costs that we are currently recovering in rates and will be deferring such differences under SFAS No. 71, “Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation.”

As a result of adopting SFAS No. 143, we recorded a plant asset of $306 million with offsetting accumulated depreciation of $106 million, a retirement obligation liability of $815 million and reversed previously recognized obligations of $377 million. We also recorded a cumulative effect amount related to regulated operations as a regulatory asset of $221 million, and a cumulative effect charge against earnings of $11 million (net of taxes of $6 million).

The impact on the first quarter of 2003 of SFAS No. 143 reduced earnings from continuing operations by $1.2 million or $.01 per diluted share. Additionally, had SFAS No. 143 been adopted at January 1, 2002 the pro forma effect on earnings for the first quarter of 2002 would have been a charge against earnings of $1.2 million or $.01 per diluted share.

A reconciliation of the asset retirement obligation for the first quarter of 2003 follows:


         
(in Millions)        
Asset Retirement Obligation at January 1, 2003
  $ 815  
Accretion
    13  
 
   
 
Asset Retirement Obligation at March 31, 2003
  $ 828  
 
   
 


SFAS No. 143 also requires the quantification of the estimated cost of removal obligations, arising from other than legal obligations, which have been accrued through depreciation charges. At January 1, 2003 we estimate that we had approximately $700 million of previously accrued asset removal costs related to our regulated operations, for other than legal obligations, included in accumulated depreciation.

Energy Trading Activities – Under EITF Issue No. 98-10, “Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy Trading and Risk Management Activities,” companies were required to use mark-to-market accounting for contracts utilized in energy trading activities. EITF Issue No. 98-10 was rescinded in October 2002, and energy trading contracts must now be reviewed to determine if they meet the definition of a derivative under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS No. 133 requires all derivatives to be recognized in the statement of financial position as either assets or liabilities measured at their fair value and sets forth conditions in which a derivative instrument may be designated as a hedge. SFAS No. 133 also requires that changes in the fair value of derivatives be recognized in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. Energy trading contracts not meeting the definition of a derivative are accounted for under settlement accounting, effective October 25, 2002 for new contracts and effective January 1, 2003 for existing contracts.

Additionally, inventory utilized in energy trading activities accounted for under the fair value method of accounting as prescribed by Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 43 is no longer permitted. DTE Energy’s Energy Marketing & Trading segment uses gas inventory in its trading operations and switched to the average cost inventory accounting method in January 2003.

Effective January 1, 2003, DTE Energy no longer applies EITF Issue No. 98-10 to energy contracts and ARB No. 43 to gas inventory. As a result of discontinuing the application of these accounting principles, we recorded a cumulative effect of accounting change that reduced net income for the first quarter of 2003 by $16 million (net of taxes of $9 million.)

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NOTE 3 – DISPOSITIONS

Disposition of Detroit Edison’s Steam Heating Business

In January 2003, we sold Detroit Edison’s steam heating business to Thermal Ventures II, LLP. This disposition is consistent with DTE Energy’s strategy to divest non-strategic assets. Due to the continuing involvement of Detroit Edison in the steam heating business, including the commitment to purchase $176 million in steam for resale through 2008, fund certain capital improvements and guarantee the buyer’s credit facility, we recorded a net of tax loss of $14 million in the first quarter of 2003. As a result of our continuing involvement, this transaction is not considered a sale for accounting purposes. The steam heating business had assets of $6 million at December 31, 2002, and net losses of $12 million in 2002, net income of $3 million in 2001 and a net loss of $18 million in 2000.

Disposition of International Transmission Company – Discontinued Operation

In December 2002, we entered into a definitive agreement with affiliates of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and Trimaran Capital Partners, LLC to sell ITC for $610 million in cash. The sale closed on February 28, 2003 following approval of the transaction by the FERC and resolution of all other contingencies and generated a preliminary net of tax gain of $69 million. The sale price can be increased or decreased based upon a review of ITC’s closing date balance sheet. This review and adjustment is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2003.

The FERC has encouraged integrated electric utilities to transfer operating control of their transmission facilities to independent operators or sell the facilities to an independent company. DTE Energy’s decision to sell ITC is consistent with our strategic view that maximization of shareholder value and high levels of customer service are best achieved with assets we own, operate and exercise significant control. As provided in FERC regulations, Detroit Edison continues to have fair and open access to Michigan’s electric transmission network. The ITC electric transmission system continues to be operated by the Midwest Independent System Operator, a regional transmission operator. ITC received FERC approval to cap transmission rates charged to Detroit Edison’s customers at current levels until December 31, 2004. Thereafter, rates are subject to adjustment by the FERC.

SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” provides that the results of operations of a component of an entity that has been disposed of should be reported as a discontinued operation when the operations and cash flows of the component have been eliminated from the ongoing operations of the entity and the entity will not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of the component after the disposal transaction. As a result, we have reported the operations of ITC as a discontinued operation for the periods ended March 31, as shown in the following table:


                 
(In Millions)   2003   2002
   
 
Revenues (1)
  $ 21     $ 26  
Expenses (2)
    13       13  
 
   
     
 
Operating income
    8       13  
Income taxes
    3       5  
 
   
     
 
Income from discontinued operations
  $ 5     $ 8  
 
   
     
 


(1)   Includes intercompany revenues of $18 million for 2003 and $24 million for 2002.
 
(2)   Excludes general corporate overhead costs that were previously allocated to ITC. Includes $1 million in imputed interest for both periods.

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ITC had net fixed assets of approximately $390 million at February 28, 2003 and December 31, 2002. For segment reporting purposes, ITC was reported as a component of Energy Distribution – Regulated Power Distribution and Transmission. In conjunction with the sale of ITC, approximately $44 million of goodwill allocated to this segment was written off and reduced the preliminary net of tax gain of $69 million.

NOTE 4 – REGULATORY MATTERS

Electric Industry Restructuring

Electric Rates, Customer Choice and Stranded Costs - In June 2000, PA 141 became effective. PA 141 provided Detroit Edison with the right to recover stranded costs, codified and established January 1, 2002 as the date for full implementation of the MPSC’s existing electric Customer Choice program, and required the MPSC to reduce residential electric rates by 5%. At that time, Public Act 142 (PA 142) also became effective. PA 142 provided for the recovery through securitization of “qualified costs” which consist of an electric utility’s regulatory assets, plus various costs, associated with, or resulting from, the establishment of a competitive electric market and the issuance of securitization bonds.

Acting pursuant to PA 141, in an order issued in June 2000, the MPSC reduced Detroit Edison’s residential electric rates by 5% and imposed a rate freeze for all classes of customers through 2003. In April 2001, commercial and industrial rates were lowered by 5% as a result of savings derived from the issuance of securitization bonds in March 2001, as subsequently discussed.

The legislation also contains provisions freezing rates through 2003 and preventing rate increases for residential customers through 2005 and for small business customers through 2004. Certain costs may be deferred and recovered once rates can be increased. This rate cap may be lifted when certain market test provisions are met, specifically, when an electric utility has no more than 30% of generation capacity in its relevant market, with consideration for capacity needed to meet a utility’s responsibility to serve its retail customers. Statewide, multi-utility transmission system improvements also are required. Detroit Edison expects that these market and transmission improvement conditions will be met, and the rate cap will not continue after the dates specified in the legislation.

As required by PA 141, the MPSC conducted a proceeding to develop a methodology for calculating the net stranded costs associated with electric Customer Choice. In a December 2001 order, the MPSC determined that Detroit Edison could recover net stranded costs associated with the fixed cost component of its electric generation operations. Specifically, there would be an annual filing with the MPSC comparing the receipt of revenues associated with the fixed cost component of its generation services to the revenue requirement for the fixed cost component of those services, inclusive of an allowance for the cost of capital. Any resulting shortfall in recovery, net of mitigation, would be considered a net stranded cost. The MPSC, in its December 2001 order, also determined that Detroit Edison had no net stranded costs in 2000 and consequently established a zero net stranded cost transition charge for billing purposes in 2002. The MPSC authorized Detroit Edison to establish a regulatory asset to defer recovery of its incurred stranded costs, subject to review in a subsequent annual net stranded cost proceeding. The MPSC also determined that Detroit Edison should provide a full and offsetting credit for the securitization and tax charges applied to electric Customer Choice bills in 2002. In addition, the MPSC ordered an additional credit on bills equal to the 5% rate reduction realized by full service customers. Both credits were to be funded from savings derived from securitization. The December 2001 order, coupled with lower wholesale power prices in 2002, has encouraged additional customer participation in the electric Customer Choice program and has resulted in the loss of margins attributable to generation services. In May 2002, the MPSC denied Detroit Edison’s request for rehearing and clarification. In June 2002, Detroit Edison filed an appeal of the MPSC order at

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the Michigan Court of Appeals, challenging the legality of specific aspects of the MPSC order. The Court of Appeals has not yet issued a decision on this appeal.

In May 2002, Detroit Edison submitted its 2002 net stranded cost filing with the MPSC. The filing provides refinements to the MPSC Staff’s calculation of net stranded costs that was adopted in the December 2001 order, seeks more timely recovery of net stranded costs, and addresses issues raised by the continuation of securitization offsets and rate reduction equalization credits. Detroit Edison’s filing supports the following conclusions: (i) Detroit Edison had no net stranded costs in 2000 and $13 million of recoverable net stranded costs attributable to electric Customer Choice in 2001; (ii) Detroit Edison requested recovery of 2001 net stranded costs through the use of excess securitization savings; (iii) Detroit Edison expects to incur additional net stranded costs in 2002 and 2003 as a result of increased electric Customer Choice participation; and (iv) Detroit Edison recommended that a pro-forma or forward looking transition charge be approved for billing during the remainder of 2002 and for 2003 to eliminate the time lag between the occurrence and recovery of net stranded costs inherent in the methodology approved in the December 2001 order. In November 2002, the MPSC Staff and other interveners submitted their 2002 net stranded cost filings. In the fourth quarter of 2002, Detroit Edison recorded a regulatory asset of $21 million representing 2002 net stranded costs and the deferral of environmental expenditures recoverable under PA 141. The effect of recording the regulatory asset increased 2002 earnings by $13 million, net of taxes. In the first quarter of 2003, Detroit Edison recorded a regulatory asset of $12 million representing net stranded costs and deferred environmental expenditures, which increased after tax earnings by $8 million. The MPSC has not yet acted upon this Detroit Edison filing.

Gas Industry Restructuring

Through December 2001, MichCon was operating under an MPSC-approved Regulatory Reform Plan, which included a comprehensive experimental three-year gas Customer Choice program, a Gas Sales Program and an income sharing mechanism. MichCon returned to a GCR mechanism in January 2002 when the Gas Sales Program expired. Under the GCR mechanism, the gas commodity component of MichCon’s gas sales rates is designed to recover the actual costs of gas purchases. In December 2001, the MPSC issued an order that permitted MichCon to implement GCR factors up to $3.62 per Mcf for January 2002 billings and up to $4.38 per Mcf for the remainder of 2002. The order also allowed MichCon to recognize a regulatory asset of approximately $14 million representing the difference between the $4.38 factor and the $3.62 factor for volumes that were unbilled at December 31, 2001. The regulatory asset will be subject to the 2002 GCR reconciliation process. As of December 31, 2002, MichCon has accrued a $22 million regulatory asset representing the under-recovery of actual gas costs incurred. In July 2002, in response to a petition for rehearing filed by the Michigan Attorney General, the MPSC directed the parties to address MichCon’s implementation of the December 2001 order and the impact of that implementation on rates charged to MichCon’s customers. On March 12, 2003, the MPSC issued an order in MichCon’s 2002 GCR plan case. The MPSC ordered MichCon to reduce its gas cost recovery expenses by $26.5 million for purposes of calculating the 2002 GCR factor due to MichCon’s decision to utilize storage gas during 2001 that resulted in a gas inventory decrement for the 2001 calendar year. Although we have recorded a $26.5 million reserve in the first quarter of 2003 to reflect the impact of this order, a final determination of actual 2002 revenue and expenses including any disallowances or adjustment will be decided in MichCon’s 2002 GCR reconciliation case. In addition, we have filed an appeal of the March 12, 2003 MPSC order with the Michigan Court of Appeals.

In December 2001, the MPSC also approved MichCon’s application for a voluntary, expanded permanent gas Customer Choice program, which replaced the experimental program that expired in March 2002. Effective April 2002, up to 40% of MichCon’s customers could elect to purchase gas from suppliers other than MichCon. Effective April 2003, up to 60% of customers are eligible and by April 2004, all of

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MichCon’s 1.2 million customers can participate in the program. The MPSC also approved the use of deferred accounting for the recovery of implementation costs of the gas Customer Choice program. As of March 2003, approximately 160,000 customers are participating in the gas Customer Choice program.

Minimum Pension Liability

In December 2002, we recorded an additional minimum pension liability as required under SFAS No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions,” with offsetting amounts to an intangible asset and other comprehensive income. During the first quarter of 2003, the MPSC Staff provided an opinion that the MPSC’s traditional rate setting process allowed for the recovery of pension costs as measured by SFAS No. 87. Based on the MPSC Staff discussions, management believes that it will be allowed to recover in rates the minimum pension liability associated with its regulated operations. Accordingly, we reclassified approximately $641 million ($417 million net of tax) of other comprehensive loss associated with the minimum pension liability to a regulatory asset as of March 31, 2003.

We are unable to predict the outcome of the regulatory matters discussed herein. Resolution of these matters is dependent upon future MPSC orders, which may materially impact the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the company.

NOTE 5 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

We report both basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income before accounting changes by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share assumes the issuance of potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period and the repurchase of common shares that would have occurred with proceeds from the assumed issuance. Diluted earnings per share assumes the exercise of stock options, vesting of non-vested stock awards and the issuance of performance share awards. A reconciliation of both calculations for the 2003 and 2002 first quarter is presented in the table below:


                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31
   
(Thousands, except per share amounts)   2003   2002
   
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 108,018     $ 192,184  
 
   
     
 
Average number of common shares outstanding
    167,242       160,725  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share of common stock based on weighted average number of shares outstanding
  $ .65     $ 1.20  
 
   
     
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 108,018     $ 192,184  
 
   
     
 
Average number of common shares outstanding
    167,242       160,725  
Incremental shares from stock based awards
    715       640  
 
   
     
 
Average number of dilutive shares outstanding
    167,957       161,365  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share of common stock assuming issuance of incremental shares
  $ .64     $ 1.19  
 
   
     
 

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NOTE 6 – LONG -TERM DEBT

In February 2003, MichCon issued $200 million of 5.7% senior notes due in March 2033.

In April 2003, DTE Energy issued $400 million of 6-3/8% senior notes due in April 2033. In conjunction with this issuance, DTE Energy exchanged $100 million principal amount of existing Enterprises debt due April 2008. The exchange premium and other costs associated with the original debt will be deferred and amortized to interest expense over the term of the new debt.

NOTE 7 – CONTINGENCIES

We purchase and sell electricity, gas and coke to numerous companies operating in the steel, automotive, energy and retail industries. A number of customers have filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, including, without limitation, certain Enron Corporation affiliates, National Steel Company and Bethlehem Steel Company. At March 31, 2003, we had approximately $65 million of accounts receivable and approximately $40 million of accounts payable with these bankrupt companies. We regularly review contingent matters relating to purchase and sale contracts and record provisions for amounts considered probable of loss. We believe our previously accrued amounts are adequate for probable losses. The final resolution of these matters is not expected to have a material effect on our financial statements in the period they are resolved.

We are involved in certain legal (including commercial matters), administrative and environmental proceedings before various courts, arbitration panels and governmental agencies concerning claims arising in the ordinary course of business. These proceedings include certain contract disputes, environmental reviews and investigations, and pending judicial matters. We cannot predict the final disposition of such proceedings. We regularly review legal matters and record provisions for claims that are considered probable of loss. The resolution of pending proceedings is not expected to have a material effect on our financial statements in the period they are resolved.

See Note 4 for a discussion of contingencies related to Regulatory Matters.

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NOTE 8 – SEGMENT INFORMATION

DTE Energy has the following nine reportable segments. Inter-segment revenues are not material.


                       
          Three Months Ended
          March 31
         
(in Millions)   2003   2002
   
 
Operating Revenues
               
Energy Resources
               
   
Regulated – Power Generation
  $ 617     $ 617  
 
   
     
 
   
Non-regulated
               
     
Energy Services
    230       128  
     
Energy Marketing & Trading
    307       203  
     
Other
    51       36  
 
   
     
 
   
Total Non-regulated
    588       367  
 
   
     
 
 
    1,205       984  
 
   
     
 
Energy Distribution
               
   
Regulated – Power Distribution
    320       313  
   
Non-regulated
    5       4  
 
   
     
 
 
    325       317  
 
   
     
 
Energy Gas
               
   
Regulated – Gas Distribution
    639       601  
   
Non-regulated
    21       22  
 
   
     
 
 
    660       623  
 
   
     
 
Corporate & Other
    3        
Reconciliations & Eliminations
    (98 )     (30 )
 
   
     
 
Total
               
   
Regulated
    1,576       1,531  
   
Non-regulated (1)
    519       363  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 2,095     $ 1,894  
 
   
     
 

(1)   Includes Corporate & Other

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            Three Months Ended
            March 31
           
(in Millions)   2003   2002
   
 
Net Income (Loss)
               
Energy Resources
               
   
Regulated – Power Generation
  $ 25     $ 61  
 
   
     
 
   
Non-regulated
               
     
Energy Services
    51       32  
     
Energy Marketing & Trading
    44       18  
     
Other
           
 
   
     
 
   
Total Non-regulated
    95       50  
 
   
     
 
 
    120       111  
 
   
     
 
Energy Distribution
               
   
Regulated – Power Distribution
    (4 )     27  
   
Non-regulated
    (4 )     (3 )
 
   
     
 
 
    (8 )     24  
 
   
     
 
Energy Gas
               
   
Regulated – Gas Distribution
    59       54  
   
Non-regulated
    8       6  
 
   
     
 
 
    67       60  
 
   
     
 
Corporate & Other
    (71 )     (3 )
 
   
     
 
Income from Continuing Operations
               
   
Regulated
    80       142  
   
Non-regulated (1)
    28       50  
 
   
     
 
 
    108       192  
Discontinued Operations
    74       8  
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
    (27 )      
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ 155     $ 200  
 
   
     
 

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share
               
   
Regulated
  $ .48     $ .88  
   
Non-regulated (1)
    .16       .31  
 
   
     
 
Income from Continuing Operations
    .64       1.19  
Discontinued Operations
    .44       .05  
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
    (.16 )      
 
   
     
 
Net Income
  $ .92     $ 1.24  
 
   
     
 

(1)   Includes Corporate & Other.

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NOTE 9 – CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Debt securities issued by Enterprises are subject to a full and unconditional guaranty by DTE Energy. The following DTE Energy consolidating financial statements are presented and include separately Corporate & Other, Enterprises and all other subsidiaries. Enterprises includes MichCon and other non-regulated gas subsidiaries. The other subsidiaries include Detroit Edison and other non-regulated electric subsidiaries.

DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                           
      Three Months Ended March 31, 2003  
     
 
      DTE                     Eliminations          
      Energy     DTE     Other     and     Consolidated  
      Company     Enterprises     Subsidiaries     Reclasses     Total  
(in Millions)  
   
   
   
   
 
Operating Revenues
  $     $ 894     $ 1,264     $ (63 )   $ 2,095  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating Expenses
                                       
 
Fuel, purchased power and gas
          627       246       (60 )     813  
 
Operation and maintenance
    (65 )     130       693       (3 )     755  
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
          30       167             197  
 
Taxes other than income
          19       78             97  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    (65 )     806       1,184       (63 )     1,862  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating Income
    65       88       80             233  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Other (Income) and Deductions
                                       
 
Interest expense
    44       21       81       (13 )     133  
 
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries
          2       4             6  
 
Interest income
    (10 )     (3 )     (8 )     13       (8 )
 
Other income
    (105 )     (5 )     (8 )     105       (13 )
 
Other expense
    15       (1 )     19             33  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    (56 )     14       88       105       151  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income Before Income Taxes
    121       74       (8 )     (105 )     82  
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
    35       32       (93 )           (26 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income from Continuing Operations
    86       42       85       (105 )     108  
Discontinued Operations
                                       
 
       Income from operations
                5             5  
 
       Gain on sale
    69                         69  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    69             5             74  
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
                                       
 
Asset retirement obligations
          (2 )     (9 )           (11 )
 
Energy trading activities
          (13 )     (3 )           (16 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          (15 )     (12 )           (27 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net Income
  $ 155     $ 27     $ 78     $ (105 )   $ 155  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                           
      Three Months Ended March 31, 2002  
     
 
      DTE     DTE             Eliminations          
      Energy     Energy     Other     and     Consolidated  
      Company     Enterprises     Subsidiaries     Reclasses     Total  
     
   
   
   
   
 
(in Millions)                                        
Operating Revenues
  $     $ 795     $ 1,113     $ (14 )   $ 1,894  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating Expenses
                                       
 
Fuel, purchased power and gas
          536       202       (11 )     727  
 
Operation and maintenance
    (25 )     84       489       3       551  
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
          30       159             189  
 
Taxes other than income
          19       74             93  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    (25 )     669       924       (8 )     1,560  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Operating Income
    25       126       189       (6 )     334  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Other (Income) and Deductions
                                       
 
Interest expense
    39       25       82       (10 )     136  
 
Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries
          5       3             8  
 
Interest income
    (7 )     (4 )     (4 )     10       (5 )
 
Other income
    (194 )     (7 )     (2 )     194       (9 )
 
Other expense
          1       14             15  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    (162 )     20       93       194       145  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income Before Income Taxes
    187       106       96       (200 )     189  
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
    (13 )     38       (28 )           (3 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Income from Continuing Operations
    200       68       124       (200 )     192  
Discontinued Operations
                                       
 
Income from operations
                8             8  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net Income
  $ 200     $ 68     $ 132     $ (200 )   $ 200  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                             
        March 31, 2003  
       
 
        DTE                     Eliminations          
        Energy     DTE     Other     and     Consolidated  
(in Millions, Except Shares)   Company     Enterprises     Subsidiaries     Reclasses     Total  

 
   
   
   
   
 
ASSETS
                                       
Current Assets
                                       
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 15     $ 14     $ 107     $     $ 136  
 
Restricted cash
                90             90  
 
Accounts receivable
                                       
   
Customer, less allowance for doubtful accounts
          520       668             1,188  
   
Accrued unbilled revenues
          75       147             222  
   
Other
    1,517       601       456       (2,256 )     318  
 
Inventories
                                       
   
Fuel and gas
          56       162             218  
   
Materials and supplies
          17       144             161  
 
Assets from risk management and trading activities
          178       198       (2 )     374  
 
Other
    95       119       40       (76 )     178  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    1,627       1,580       2,012       (2,334 )     2,885  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Investments
                                       
 
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
                423             423  
 
Other
    6,301       438       284       (6,535 )     488  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    6,301       438       707       (6,535 )     911  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Property
                                       
 
Property, plant and equipment
          3,713       13,760       (3 )     17,470  
 
Less accumulated depreciation and depletion
          (2,082 )     (5,730 )           (7,812 )
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          1,631       8,030       (3 )     9,658  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Other Assets
                                       
 
Goodwill
          2,036       39             2,075  
 
Regulatory assets
          45       2,012             2,057  
 
Securitized regulatory assets
                1,591             1,591  
 
Assets from risk management and trading activities
          144       18             162  
 
Prepaid pension assets
          175                   175  
 
Other
    9       204       303       (1 )     515  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    9       2,604       3,963       (1 )     6,575  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Total Assets
  $ 7,937     $ 6,253     $ 14,712     $ (8,873 )   $ 20,029  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                       
Current Liabilities
                                       
 
Accounts payable
  $ 88     $ 479     $ 585     $ (313 )   $ 839  
 
Accrued interest
    49       17       56       (2 )     120  
 
Dividends payable
    87       1       76       (74 )     90  
 
Accrued payroll
          6       23             29  
 
Short-term borrowings
    420       414       997       (1,800 )     31  
 
Current portion of long-term debt, including capital leases
    400       327       137             864  
 
Liabilities from risk management and trading activities
          261       158       (2 )     417  
 
Other
    371       280       31             682  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    1,415       1,785       2,063       (2,191 )     3,072  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Other Liabilities
                                       
 
Deferred income taxes
    (385 )     (303 )     1,815       (1 )     1,126  
 
Regulatory liabilities
          142       40             182  
 
Asset retirement obligations
          21       807             828  
 
Unamortized investment tax credit
          22       143             165  
 
Liabilities from risk management and trading activities
          190       11             201  
 
Liabilities from transportation and storage contracts
          508                   508  
 
Accrued pension liability
                380             380  
 
Nuclear decommissioning
                54             54  
 
Other
    (87 )     188       777       (157 )     721  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    (472 )     768       4,027       (158 )     4,165  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Long-Term Debt
                                       
 
Mortgage bonds, notes and other
    1,733       779       3,313       (185 )     5,640  
 
Securitization bonds
                1,539             1,539  
 
Equity-linked securities
    189                         189  
 
Capital lease obligations
          1       80             81  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    1,922       780       4,932       (185 )     7,449  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of Subsidiaries Holding Solely Debentures of DTE Energy or Enterprises
          97       174             271  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Shareholders’ Equity
                                       
 
Common stock, without par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, 167,731,242 shares issued and outstanding
    3,063       3,192       2,383       (5,575 )     3,063  
 
Retained earnings
    2,206       (117 )     1,133       (1,016 )     2,206  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (197 )     (252 )           252       (197 )
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    5,072       2,823       3,516       (6,339 )     5,072  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 7,937     $ 6,253     $ 14,712     $ (8,873 )   $ 20,029  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

                                             
        December 31, 2002  
       
 
        DTE                     Eliminations          
        Energy     DTE     Other     and     Consolidated  
(in Millions, Except Shares)   Company     Enterprises     Subsidiaries     Reclasses     Total  

 
   
   
   
   
 
ASSETS
                                       
Current Assets
                                       
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 21     $ 12     $ 100     $     $ 133  
 
Restricted cash
                237             237  
 
Accounts receivable
                                       
   
Customer, less allowance for doubtful accounts
          301       601             902  
   
Accrued unbilled revenues
          119       177             296  
   
Other
    778       150       436       (1,127 )     237  
 
Inventories
                                       
   
Fuel and gas
          219       194             413  
   
Materials and supplies
          19       144             163  
 
Assets from risk management and trading activities
          78       146             224  
 
Other
    22       118       21       (2 )     159  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    821       1,016       2,056       (1,129 )     2,764  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Investments
                                       
 
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds
                417             417  
 
Other
    6,313       436       577       (6,839 )     487  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    6,313       436       994       (6,839 )     904  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Property
                                       
 
Property, plant and equipment
          3,679       14,186       (3 )     17,862  
 
Less accumulated depreciation and depletion
          (2,051 )     (5,998 )           (8,049 )
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
          1,628       8,188       (3 )     9,813  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Other Assets
                                       
 
Goodwill
          2,080       39             2,119  
 
Regulatory assets
          45       1,152             1,197  
 
Securitized regulatory assets
                1,613             1,613  
 
Assets from risk management and trading activities
          133       19             152  
 
Prepaid pension assets
          172                   172  
 
Other
    11       189       306       (2 )     504  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    11       2,619       3,129       (2 )     5,757  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Total Assets
  $ 7,145     $ 5,699     $ 14,367     $ (7,973 )   $ 19,238  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                       
Current Liabilities
                                       
 
Accounts payable
  $ 73     $ 307     $ 551     $ (284 )   $ 647  
 
Accrued interest
    17       18       83       (3 )     115  
 
Dividends payable
    86       1       76       (73 )     90  
 
Accrued payroll
          9       40             49  
 
Short-term borrowings
    440       450       274       (750 )     414  
 
Current portion of long-term debt, including capital leases
    400       259       359             1,018  
 
Liabilities from risk management and trading activities
          159       126       (1 )     284  
 
Other
    83       104       409             596  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    1,099       1,307       1,918       (1,111 )     3,213  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Other Liabilities
                                       
 
Deferred income taxes
    (339 )     (305 )     1,561       (1 )     916  
 
Regulatory liabilities
          142       37             179  
 
Unamortized investment tax credit
          22       146             168  
 
Liabilities from risk management and trading activities
          199       9             208  
 
Liabilities from transportation and storage contracts
          523                   523  
 
Accrued pension liability
          21       561             582  
 
Nuclear decommissioning
                416             416  
 
Other
    (104 )     146       1,032       (391 )     683  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    (443 )     748       3,762       (392 )     3,675  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Long-Term Debt
                                       
 
Mortgage bonds, notes and other
    1,733       738       3,371       (186 )     5,656  
 
Securitization bonds
                1,585             1,585  
 
Equity-linked securities
    191                         191  
 
Capital lease obligations
          2       80             82  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    1,924       740       5,036       (186 )     7,514  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of
Subsidiaries Holding Solely Debentures of DTE Energy or
Enterprises
          97       174             271  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Shareholders’ Equity
                                       
 
Common stock, without par value, 400,000,000 shares authorized, 167,462,430 shares issued and outstanding
    3,052       3,191       2,711       (5,902 )     3,052  
 
Retained earnings
    2,132       (131 )     1,185       (1,054 )     2,132  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (619 )     (253 )     (419 )     672       (619 )
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
    4,565       2,807       3,477       (6,284 )     4,565  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
  $ 7,145     $ 5,699     $ 14,367     $ (7,973 )   $ 19,238  
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

                                             
        Three Months Ended March 31, 2003  
       
 
        DTE     DTE             Eliminations          
        Energy     Energy     Other     and     Consolidated  
        Company     Enterprises     Subsidiaries     Reclasses     Total  
       
   
   
   
   
 
(in Millions)                                        
Net Cash From (Used For) Operating Activities
  $ 199     $ 346     $ (324 )   $ (87 )   $ 134  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Investing Activities
                   
 
Plant and equipment expenditures regulated
          (14 )     (177 )           (191 )
 
Plant and equipment expenditures non-regulated
          (8 )     (12 )           (20 )
 
Proceeds from sale of assets
    610             18             628  
 
Restricted cash for debt redemptions
                147             147  
 
Capital contribution to subsidiary
    (170 )                 170        
 
Other investments
    (546 )     (385 )     28       882       (21 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
Net cash from (used for) investing activities
    (106 )     (407 )     4       1,052       543  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Financing Activities
 
Issuance of long-term debt
          199                   199  
 
Redemption of long-term debt
    (2 )     (88 )     (327 )           (417 )
 
Short-term borrowings, net
    (21 )     (36 )     554       (881 )     (384 )
 
Capital contribution by parent company
                170       (170 )      
 
Issuance of common stock, net
    10                         10  
 
Dividends on common stock
    (86 )     (12 )     (74 )     86       (86 )
 
Other
                4               4  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
Net cash from (used for) financing activities
    (99 )     63       327       (965 )     (674 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (6 )     2       7             3  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
    21       12       100             133  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
  $ 15     $ 14     $ 107     $     $ 136  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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DTE ENERGY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

                                             
        Three Months Ended March 31, 2002  
       
 
        DTE     DTE             Eliminations          
        Energy     Energy     Other     and     Consolidated  
        Company     Enterprises     Subsidiaries     Reclasses     Total  
       
   
   
   
   
 
(in Millions)                                        
Net Cash From (Used For) Operating Activities
  $ (97 )   $ 349     $ (170 )   $ (74 )   $ 8  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Investing Activities
                                       
 
Plant and equipment expenditures — regulated
            (17 )     (145 )             (162 )
 
Plant and equipment expenditures — non-regulated
          (8 )     (60 )           (68 )
 
Proceeds from sale of assets
          7                   7  
 
Restricted cash for debt redemptions
                62             62  
 
Other investments
          (1 )     (34 )           (35 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
Net cash from (used for) investing activities
          (19 )     (177 )           (196 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Financing Activities
                                       
 
Redemption of long-term debt
          (91 )     (90 )           (181 )
 
Issuance of preferred securities
                180             180  
 
Redemption of preferred securities
          (180 )                 (180 )
 
Short-term borrowings, net
    189       (58 )     130             261  
 
Dividends on common stock
    (84 )           (74 )     74       (84 )
 
Other
    (2 )             (1 )             (3 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
Net cash from (used for) financing activities
    103       (329 )     145       74       (7 )
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    6       1       (202 )           (195 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the Period
    8       9       251             268  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the Period
  $ 14     $ 10     $ 49     $     $ 73  
 
 
   
   
   
   
 

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INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
DTE Energy Company

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of DTE Energy Company and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2003, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2003 and 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of DTE Energy Company’s management.

We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and of making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated statement of financial position of DTE Energy Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 11, 2003 (February 28, 2003 as to Note 21 and March 12, 2003 as to Note 22), we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2002 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated statement of financial position from which it has been derived.

/S/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Detroit, Michigan
May 2, 2003

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EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

     
(a)   Exhibits.
     
Exhibit
Number
  Description

 
4(o)   Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 1, 2003, Supplementing the Amended and Restated Indenture dated as of April 9, 2001 providing for 2003 Series A 6 3/8% Senior Notes Due 2033
     
10-49   DTE Energy Affiliates Nonqualified Plans Master Trust effective May 1, 2003
     
15-12   Awareness Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP
     
99-11   Chief Executive Officer Certification of Periodic Report
     
99-12   Chief Financial Officer Certification of Periodic Report
     
(b)   Reports on Form 8-K.
     
    We filed a report on Form 8-K during the first quarter ended March 31, 2003, dated February 28, 2003.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                 
 
          DTE ENERGY COMPANY
 
               
Date:
May 14, 2003   /s/ DANIEL G. BRUDZYNSKI
 
         
 
          Daniel G. Brudzynski
 
          Chief Accounting Officer,
 
          Vice President and Controller

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FORM 10-Q CERTIFICATION

I, Anthony F. Earley, Jr., Chairman, President, Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officer of DTE Energy Company, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of DTE Energy Company;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

  (a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
  (c)   presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

  (a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
  (b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

         
/s/ ANTHONY F. EARLEY, JR.
  Date:   May 14, 2003
Anthony F. Earley, Jr.
Chairman, President, Chief Executive and
Chief Operating Officer of DTE Energy Company
       

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FORM 10-Q CERTIFICATION

I, David E. Meador, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of DTE Energy Company, certify that:

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of DTE Energy Company;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

  (a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and
 
  (c)   presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

  (a)   all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
 
  (b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6.   The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

         
/s/ DAVID E. MEADOR
  Date:   May 14, 2003
David E. Meador
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of DTE Energy Company
       

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DTE Energy Company
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended March 31, 2003
File No. 1-11607

Exhibit Index

     
Exhibit    
Number   Description

 
4(o)   Supplemental Indenture dated as of April 1, 2003, Supplementing the Amended and Restated Indenture dated as of April 9, 2001 providing for 2003 Series A 6 3/8% Senior Notes Due 2033
     
10-49   DTE Energy Affiliates Nonqualified Plans Master Trust effective May 1, 2003
     
15-12   Awareness Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP
     
99-11   Chief Executive Officer Certification of Periodic Report
     
99-12   Chief Financial Officer Certification of Periodic Report

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