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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

Commission file number 1-14180

Loral Space & Communications Ltd.

c/o Loral SpaceCom Corporation

600 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10016
Telephone: (212) 697-1105

Jurisdiction of incorporation: Bermuda

IRS identification number: 13-3867424

      The registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).     Yes þ          No o

      As of October 31, 2004, there were 44,125,202 shares of Loral Space & Communications Ltd. common stock outstanding.




 

PART 1.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except par value)
(Unaudited)
                       
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 168,923     $ 141,644  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    10,926       22,969  
 
Contracts-in-process
    82,896       62,063  
 
Inventories
    36,155       42,456  
 
Insurance proceeds receivable
          122,770  
 
Other current assets
    23,615       36,004  
     
     
 
     
Total current assets
    322,515       427,906  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    834,487       1,828,282  
Long-term receivables
    89,907       70,749  
Investments in and advances to affiliates
    49,053       46,674  
Deposits
    9,000       9,000  
Other assets
    48,440       73,130  
     
     
 
     
Total assets
  $ 1,353,402     $ 2,455,741  
     
     
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Liabilities not subject to compromise:
               
 
Current liabilities:
               
   
Accounts payable
  $ 37,031     $ 50,656  
   
Accrued employment costs
    34,458       23,532  
   
Customer advances and billings in excess of costs and profits
    266,135       239,225  
   
Deferred gain on sale of assets (Note 4)
    20,999        
   
Accrued interest
          1,319  
   
Income taxes payable
    4,204       269  
   
Other current liabilities
    16,731       9,870  
     
     
 
     
Total current liabilities
    379,558       324,871  
 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
    18,646       10,983  
 
Long-term liabilities
    76,192       66,947  
     
     
 
     
Total liabilities not subject to compromise
    474,396       402,801  
Liabilities subject to compromise (Note 11)
    1,859,201       2,906,095  
Minority interest
    2,415       2,515  
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 2, 9, 11, 12, and 15) 
               
Shareholders’ deficit:
               
 
Common stock, $.10 par value
    4,413       4,413  
 
Paid-in capital
    3,392,829       3,392,829  
 
Treasury stock, at cost
    (3,360 )     (3,360 )
 
Unearned compensation
    (107 )     (168 )
 
Retained deficit
    (4,305,243 )     (4,171,536 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (71,142 )     (77,848 )
     
     
 
     
Total shareholders’ deficit
    (982,610 )     (855,670 )
     
     
 
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit
  $ 1,353,402     $ 2,455,741  
     
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

1


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Revenues from satellite services
  $ 32,870     $ 37,308     $ 100,851     $ 116,509  
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement — satellite services (Note 8)
    87,200             87,200        
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
    78,545       (23,568 )     227,951       162,676  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total revenues
    198,615       13,740       416,002       279,185  
Cost of satellite services
    33,509       41,778       149,701       135,656  
Cost of sales-type lease arrangement — satellite services (Note 8)
    79,543             79,543        
Cost of satellite manufacturing
    84,025       14,993       231,556       298,410  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    27,178       39,623       89,539       105,822  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations before reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (25,640 )     (82,654 )     (134,337 )     (260,703 )
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (9,487 )     (8,760 )     (27,357 )     (8,760 )
     
     
     
     
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
    (35,127 )     (91,414 )     (161,694 )     (269,463 )
Interest and investment income
    2,316       675       7,350       11,516  
Interest expense (contractual interest was $11,332 and $8,785 and $31,991 and $26,382 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, Note 12)
    (937 )     (90 )     (768 )     (17,687 )
Other income (expense)
    1,927       957       (2,075 )     2,106  
Gain on investment
                      17,900  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes, equity income (losses) in affiliates and minority interest
    (31,821 )     (89,872 )     (157,187 )     (255,628 )
Income tax (provision) benefit
    199       562       (11,984 )     7,361  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations before equity income (losses) in affiliates and minority interest
    (31,622 )     (89,310 )     (169,171 )     (248,267 )
Equity income (losses) in affiliates (Note 9)
    (53 )     (38,808 )     46,527       (55,646 )
Minority interest
    (26 )     89       100       65  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations
    (31,701 )     (128,029 )     (122,544 )     (303,848 )
(Loss) income from discontinued operations (Note 4)
    299       2,120       (11,163 )     20,361  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (31,402 )     (125,909 )     (133,707 )     (283,487 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (1,970 )           (1,970 )
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      13,615  
     
     
     
     
 
Net loss
    (31,402 )     (127,879 )     (133,707 )     (271,842 )
Preferred dividends
                      (6,719 )
     
     
     
     
 
Net loss applicable to common shareholders
  $ (31,402 )   $ (127,879 )   $ (133,707 )   $ (278,561 )
     
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share (Note 16):
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (0.72 )   $ (2.91 )   $ (2.78 )   $ (7.10 )
 
Discontinued operations
    0.01       0.05       (0.25 )     0.46  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (0.71 )     (2.86 )     (3.03 )     (6.64 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (0.04 )           (0.04 )
 
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      0.31  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Loss per share
  $ (0.71 )   $ (2.90 )   $ (3.03 )   $ (6.37 )
     
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
 
Basic and diluted
    44,125       44,107       44,125       43,723  
     
     
     
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

2


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2004 2003


Operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (133,707 )   $ (271,842 )
Non-cash items:
               
 
Loss (income) from discontinued operations
    11,163       (20,361 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          1,970  
 
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
          (13,615 )
 
Equity (income) losses in affiliates
    (46,527 )     55,646  
 
Minority interest
    (100 )     (65 )
 
Deferred taxes
    11,434       3,656  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    105,458       88,446  
 
Impairment charge on satellite and related assets
    11,989        
 
Profit on sales-type lease arrangement (Note 8)
    (7,657 )      
 
Adjustment to revenue straightlining assessment
    1,149       4,086  
 
(Recoveries of) provisions for bad debts
    (1,606 )     7,714  
 
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
    2,263       35,107  
 
Loss on equipment disposals
          243  
 
Valuation allowance on vendor financing receivables
          10,008  
 
Loss on cancellation of deposits
          23,500  
 
Loss on acceleration of receipt of long-term receivables
          10,893  
 
Charge on conversion of sales arrangement to lease arrangement
          10,098  
 
Accrual for Alcatel settlement
          8,000  
 
Gain on investment
          (17,900 )
 
Non-cash net (gain) loss on foreign currency transactions and interest
    (1,641 )     5,501  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
 
Accounts receivable, net
    11,091       (816 )
 
Contracts-in-process
    31,895       26,331  
 
Inventories
    4,038       (758 )
 
Long-term receivables
    (10,794 )     75,612  
 
Deposits
          22,750  
 
Other current assets and other assets
    1,764       20,634  
 
Accounts payable
    2,419       11,429  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    987       (2,130 )
 
Customer advances
    68,850       (53,956 )
 
Income taxes payable
    (2,742 )     (598 )
 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
    3,315       8,016  
 
Long-term liabilities
    (4,600 )     (8,835 )
 
Other
    92       234  
     
     
 
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities
    58,533       38,998  
     
     
 
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
    18,351       56,491  
     
     
 
Investing activities:
               
 
Capital expenditures for continuing operations
    (19,441 )     (44,928 )
 
Capital expenditures for discontinued operations
    (11,185 )     (41,578 )
 
Proceeds from the sales of assets, net of expenses (Note 2)
    953,619        
 
Proceeds from sale of investment
          45,908  
 
Investments in and advances to affiliates
    (5,711 )     (18,591 )
     
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    917,282       (59,189 )
     
     
 
Financing activities:
               
 
Repayments of term loans
    (576,500 )     (32,500 )
 
Repayments of revolving credit facilities
    (390,387 )      
 
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
          71,400  
 
Interest payments on 10% senior notes
          (30,635 )
 
Repayments of other long-term obligations
          (6,434 )
 
Proceeds from stock issuances
          3,869  
 
Payment of bank amendment costs
          (5,131 )
     
     
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (966,887 )     569  
     
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    27,279       36,869  
 
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period
    141,644       65,936  
     
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period
  $ 168,923     $ 102,805  
     
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1. Organization and Principal Business

      Loral Space & Communications Ltd. (“Loral,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us”, terms that include our subsidiaries unless otherwise indicated or the context requires) together with its subsidiaries is a leading satellite communications company with substantial activities in satellite-based communications services and satellite manufacturing. Loral is organized into two operating segments (see Note 17):

        Satellite Services, managed by our Loral Skynet division, generates its revenues and cash from providing satellite capacity and networking infrastructure to customers for video and direct to home (“DTH”) broadcasting, high-speed data distribution, Internet access, communications and networking services.
 
        Satellite Manufacturing, conducted by our subsidiary, Space Systems/ Loral (“SS/ L”), generates its revenues and cash from designing and manufacturing satellites, space systems and space system components for commercial and government applications including satellite services, DTH broadcasting, broadband data distribution, wireless telephony, digital radio, military communications, weather monitoring and air traffic management.

 
2. Bankruptcy Filings, Sale of Assets and Reorganization
 
Bankruptcy Filings

      On July 15, 2003, Loral and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Debtor Subsidiaries” and collectively with Loral, the “Debtors”), including Loral Space & Communications Corporation, Loral SpaceCom Corporation (“Loral SpaceCom”), Loral Satellite, Inc. (“Loral Satellite”), SS/ L and Loral Orion, Inc. (“Loral Orion”), filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under chapter 11 of title 11 (“Chapter 11”) of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”) (Lead Case No. 03-41710 (RDD), Case Nos. 03-41709 (RDD) through 03-41728 (RDD)) (the “Chapter 11 Cases”). We and our Debtor Subsidiaries continue to manage our properties and operate our businesses as “debtors in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code (see Note 3).

      Also on July 15, 2003, Loral and one of its Bermuda subsidiaries (the “Bermuda Group”) filed parallel insolvency proceedings in the Supreme Court of Bermuda (the “Bermuda Court”). On that date, the Bermuda Court entered an order appointing Philip Wallace, Chris Laverty and Michael Morrison, partners of KPMG, as Joint Provisional Liquidators (“JPLs”) in respect of the Bermuda Group. The Bermuda Court granted the JPLs the power to oversee the continuation and reorganization of these companies’ businesses under the control of their boards of directors and under the supervision of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court and the Bermuda Court. The JPLs have not audited the contents of this report.

      As a result of our voluntary petitions for reorganization, all of our prepetition debt obligations were accelerated (see below and Notes 11 and 12). On July 15, 2003, we also suspended interest payments on all of our unsecured debt obligations. A creditors’ committee was appointed in the Chapter 11 Cases to represent all unsecured creditors, including all debt holders, and, in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, has the right to be heard on all matters that come before the Bankruptcy Court (see Note 12).

      For the duration of the Chapter 11 Cases, our businesses are subject to the risks and uncertainties of bankruptcy. For example, the Chapter 11 Cases could adversely affect our relationships with customers, suppliers and employees which in turn could adversely affect the going concern value of our businesses and of our assets, particularly if the Chapter 11 Cases are protracted. Also, transactions outside the ordinary course of business are subject to the prior approval of the Bankruptcy Court which may limit our ability to respond to certain market events or take advantage of certain market opportunities, and, as a result, our operations could be materially adversely affected.

4


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      Because we are in Chapter 11, the pursuit of all claims and litigation pending against us that arose prior to or relate to events that occurred prior to our bankruptcy filings is generally subject to an automatic stay under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code. Accordingly, absent further order of the Bankruptcy Court, a party is generally prohibited from taking any action to recover any prepetition claims, enforce any lien against or obtain possession of any of our property. In addition, pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, we may reject or assume prepetition executory contracts and unexpired leases. Parties affected by our rejections of contracts or leases may file claims with the Bankruptcy Court.

      On July 15, 2003, the New York Stock Exchange suspended trading of our common stock and, on September 2, 2003, removed our securities from listing and registration. Our common stock is being quoted under the ticker symbol LRLSQ on the Pink Sheets and on the Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board Service (see Reorganization below).

 
Sale of Assets

      On March 17, 2004, Loral Space & Communications Corporation, Loral SpaceCom Corporation and Loral Satellite, Inc. (collectively, the “Sellers”) consummated the sale (the “Sale”) of our North American satellites and related assets to certain affiliates of Intelsat, Ltd. and Intelsat (Bermuda), Ltd. (collectively, “Intelsat” or the “Purchasers”). At closing, we received approximately $1.011 billion, consisting of approximately $961 million for the North American satellites and related assets, after adjustments, and $50 million for an advance on a new satellite to be built for Intelsat by SS/ L. Our obligations with respect to the $50 million advance are secured by the Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 satellite and related assets, including insurance proceeds relating to the satellite. We used a significant portion of the funds received to repay all $967 million of our outstanding secured bank debt. In addition, after closing, the Sellers received from Intelsat approximately $16 million to reimburse a deposit made by us for the launch of Telstar 8, and we received an additional $4 million in May 2004 as a purchase price adjustment resulting from resolution of a regulatory issue.

      The North American satellites and related assets have been accounted for as a discontinued operation, resulting in the reclassification of our historical condensed consolidated statements of operations and statements of cash flows to reflect them as discontinued operations separately from continuing operations (see Note 4).

 
Reorganization

      On October 22, 2004, we filed a revised plan of reorganization (the “Plan”) and a disclosure statement (the “Disclosure Statement”) with the Bankruptcy Court. The Plan, which revises the terms of a plan previously filed on August 19, 2004, reflects a consensual agreement on financial terms between Loral and the creditors’ committee appointed in the Chapter 11 Cases. The Plan provides, among other things, that:

  •  Loral’s two businesses, Satellite Manufacturing and Satellite Services, will emerge intact as separate subsidiaries of reorganized Loral (“New Loral”). The Disclosure Statement establishes the enterprise value of New Loral at between approximately $650 million and approximately $800 million.
 
  •  SS/ L will emerge debt-free, but will guarantee $30 million of the new senior secured notes to be issued by the reorganized satellite services company (“New FSS”).
 
  •  The common stock of New Loral and the new senior secured notes of New FSS will be owned by Loral bondholders, Loral Orion bondholders and certain other unsecured creditors, as follows:

  •  Loral bondholders and certain other unsecured creditors will receive approximately 19.4 percent of the common stock of New Loral.

5


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

  •  Loral Orion unsecured creditors, including Loral Orion bondholders, will receive approximately 79.0 percent of New Loral’s common stock plus $200 million in new senior secured notes of New FSS. These creditors also will be offered the right to subscribe to purchase their pro-rata share of an additional $30 million in new senior secured notes of New FSS. This rights offering will be underwritten by certain creditors who will receive a fee payable in the notes.
 
  •  All other general unsecured creditors will have an option to elect to receive either their pro rata share of approximately 1.6 percent of New Loral common stock or their pro rata share of $30 million in cash, subject to adjustment for over-subscription or under-subscription.

  •  Existing common and preferred stock will be cancelled and no distribution will be made to current shareholders.
 
  •  New Loral will emerge as a public company and will seek listing on a major stock exchange.

      Implementation of the Plan and the treatment of claims and equity interests are subject to final documentation and the resolution of certain other issues between Loral and the creditors’ committee and to confirmation by the Bankruptcy Court. The Plan may be further amended by the Company with the consent of the creditors’ committee. The Bankruptcy Court hearings to consider approval of the Disclosure Statement and confirmation of the Plan are set for December 6, 2004 and January 31, 2005, respectively. Such dates, however, are subject to change and the hearings could be delayed. Although we expect to emerge from bankruptcy under current management in the first quarter of 2005, the timing and final terms of our plan of reorganization cannot be predicted with certainty. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain court approval of the Disclosure Statement or the Plan or obtain acceptances from the number of creditors necessary to confirm the Plan.

 
3. Basis of Presentation

      The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (the “financial statements”) have been prepared assuming Loral, in its current structure, will continue as a going concern. However, the factors mentioned in Note 2 above, among other things, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the Bankruptcy Court’s confirmation of a plan of reorganization, and maintaining good relations with our customers, suppliers and employees. If a plan of reorganization is not confirmed and implemented, we may be forced to liquidate under applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. We cannot give any assurance of the level of recovery our creditors would receive in a liquidation. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities if we were forced to liquidate (see Reorganization in Note 2).

      The financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, in our opinion, include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of results of operations, financial position and cash flows as of and for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. have been condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules. We believe that the disclosures made are adequate to keep the information presented from being misleading. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The December 31, 2003 balance sheet has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K.

6


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Statement of Position No. 90-7, Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization under the Bankruptcy Code (“SOP 90-7”). SOP 90-7 requires us to distinguish prepetition liabilities subject to compromise from postpetition liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The caption “liabilities subject to compromise” reflects the carrying value of prepetition claims that will be restructured in our Chapter 11 Cases. In addition, our condensed consolidated statements of operations portray the results of operations of the reporting entity during Chapter 11 proceedings. As a result, any revenue, expenses, realized gains and losses, and provision for losses resulting directly from the reorganization and restructuring of the organization are reported separately as reorganization items, except those required to be reported as discontinued operations and extraordinary items in conformity with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“SFAS 144”) and SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections (“SFAS 145”). We did not prepare condensed combined financial statements for Loral and its Debtor Subsidiaries, since the subsidiaries that did not file voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code were immaterial to our condensed consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 
Income Taxes

      During 2004 and 2003, we continued to maintain the 100% valuation allowance established at December 31, 2002 and recorded no benefit for our domestic loss. As described in Notes 6 and 9, with Globalstar, L.P.’s (“Globalstar”) liquidation on June 29, 2004, we wrote-off the remaining book value of our investment in Globalstar’s $500 million credit facility and reduced to zero the unrealized gains and related deferred tax liabilities previously reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The reversal of these deferred tax liabilities resulted in a net deferred tax asset of $11.4 million against which we recorded a full valuation allowance. Therefore, for 2004, our income tax provision for continuing operations includes the additional valuation allowance of $11.4 million, a provision for foreign income taxes and no benefit for the loss from continuing and discontinued operations. For 2003, the income tax benefit in continuing operations primarily relates to a reclassification of a provision to income from discontinued operations offset by a deferred tax liability recorded for certain foreign entities.

 
Pensions and Other Employee Benefits

      The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for our qualified and supplemental retirement plans (the “Pension Benefits”) and health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees and dependents (the “Other Benefits”) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 respectively (in thousands):

                                                                 
Pension Benefits Other Benefits


Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,




2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003








Service cost
  $ 2,324     $ 3,049     $ 6,972     $ 9,147     $ 274     $ 836     $ 822     $ 2,508  
Interest cost
    5,548       5,498       16,644       16,494       1,069       1,300       3,207       3,900  
Expected return on plan assets
    (4,870 )     (4,596 )     (14,610 )     (13,788 )     (20 )     (37 )     (60 )     (111 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    (9 )     (9 )     (27 )     (27 )     (483 )     (318 )     (1,449 )     (954 )
Amortization of net loss
    1,164       1,314       3,492       3,942       564       428       1,692       1,284  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
    $ 4,157     $ 5,256     $ 12,471     $ 15,768     $ 1,404     $ 2,209     $ 4,212     $ 6,627  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

7


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Additional Cash Flow Information

      The following represents non-cash activities and supplemental information to the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (in thousands):

                     
Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2004 2003


Non-cash activities:
               
 
Insurance proceeds receivable recorded for satellite loss and warranty obligations
          $ 122,770  
             
 
 
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes
  $ 8,142     $ 17,594  
     
     
 
 
Unrealized net gains (losses) on derivatives, net of taxes
  $ (1,468 )   $ 44  
     
     
 
 
Accrual of preferred dividends
          $ 6,719  
             
 
Supplemental information:
               
 
Cash (paid) received for reorganization items:
               
   
Professional fees
  $ (14,082 )   $ (195 )
     
     
 
   
Retention costs
  $ (6,402 )        
     
         
   
Severance costs
  $ (1,288 )        
     
         
   
Vendor settlement gains
  $ 35          
     
         
   
Interest income
  $ 1,014     $ 1,734  
     
     
 
 
Reclassifications

      Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior year amounts to the current year’s presentation.

 
4. Discontinued Operations

      As described in Note 2, on March 17, 2004, we completed the sale of our North American satellites and related assets to Intelsat. The operating revenues and expenses of these assets have been classified as discontinued operations under SFAS 144 for all periods presented. Due to certain unsettled contingencies, we have deferred the expected gain on the sale of approximately $21 million on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2004. The determination of the actual gain will be finalized when all contingencies are resolved. Accordingly, the actual gain ultimately recognized may be different than the deferred gain reflected here.

      The following table summarizes certain statement of operations data for the discontinued operations. In 2004, the operating results of the discontinued operations are for the period from January 1, 2004 to March 17, 2004, the date of the sale. The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 include the write-off of approximately $11 million of debt issue costs to interest expense relating to secured debt that we repaid. For the purposes of this presentation, in accordance with SFAS 144, continuing operations includes all indirect

8


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

costs normally associated with these operations, including telemetry, tracking and control, access control, maintenance and engineering, selling and marketing, and general and administrative.

                                 
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In thousands)
Revenues of discontinued operations
  $     $ 34,166     $ 29,106     $ 110,700  
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income
  $ 299     $ 14,156     $ 13,592     $ 62,330  
Interest expense
          (10,798 )     (24,755 )     (30,083 )
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    299       3,358       (11,163 )     32,247  
Income tax provision
          (1,238 )           (11,886 )
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
  $ 299     $ 2,120     $ (11,163 )   $ 20,361  
     
     
     
     
 

      The satellites sold had a net book value of $935 million, including insurance proceeds receivable on our consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2003. The related assets and liabilities sold had a net book value of $30 million and $31 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2003.

 
5. Accounting for Stock Based Compensation

      In accordance with SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure (“SFAS 148”), an amendment of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (“SFAS 123”), presented below are pro forma results reflecting the application of the fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Under SFAS 123, the fair value of stock-based awards to employees is calculated using option pricing models, even though such models were developed to estimate the fair value of freely tradable, fully transferable options without vesting restrictions, which differ significantly from our stock option awards. These models also require subjective assumptions, including future stock price volatility and expected exercise time, which can significantly affect the calculated values. We used the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions in our calculations: expected life, six to twelve months following vesting; stock volatility, 90%; risk free interest rate, 2.4% to 6.6% based on date of grant; and dividends, none during the expected term. Our calculations are based on a multiple option valuation approach and forfeitures are recognized as they occur. The following table summarizes what

9


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

our pro forma net loss and pro forma loss per share would have been if we used the fair value method under SFAS 123 (in millions, except per share amounts):

                                 
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Reported loss from continuing operations
  $ (31.7 )   $ (128.0 )   $ (122.5 )   $ (303.8 )
Add: Total stock based compensation charged to operations under the intrinsic value method, net of taxes
                       
Less: Total stock based employee compensation determined under the fair value method for all awards, net of taxes
    (0.3 )     (1.7 )     (0.9 )     (4.0 )
     
     
     
     
 
Pro forma loss from continuing operations
    (32.0 )     (129.7 )     (123.4 )     (307.8 )
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
    0.3       2.1       (11.2 )     20.3  
     
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (31.7 )     (127.6 )     (134.6 )     (287.5 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (2.0 )           (2.0 )
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      13.6  
     
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net loss
    (31.7 )     (129.6 )     (134.6 )     (275.9 )
Preferred dividends
                      (6.7 )
     
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net loss applicable to common shareholders
  $ (31.7 )   $ (129.6 )   $ (134.6 )   $ (282.6 )
     
     
     
     
 
Reported basic and diluted loss per share from continuing operations
  $ (0.72 )   $ (2.91 )   $ (2.78 )   $ (7.10 )
Pro forma basic and diluted loss per share from continuing operations
    (0.73 )     (2.94 )     (2.80 )     (7.19 )
Reported basic and diluted loss per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (0.71 )     (2.86 )     (3.03 )     (6.64 )
Pro forma basic and diluted loss per share before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (0.72 )     (2.89 )     (3.05 )     (6.73 )
Reported loss per share applicable to common shareholders
    (0.71 )     (2.90 )     (3.03 )     (6.37 )
Pro forma loss per share applicable to common shareholders
    (0.72 )     (2.94 )     (3.05 )     (6.46 )

      The fair values of stock based employee compensation above were calculated based on the relative values of the options at the date of grant. In order for the stock options to have any value to the holders, the market share of our common stock would have to rise from $0.05 at September 30, 2004 to greater than $3.80 (the lowest price of our stock options outstanding). The Plan does not provide for participation or recovery by our common shareholders and, accordingly, these stock options have no value to the employees.

10


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
6. Comprehensive Loss

      The components of comprehensive loss are as follows (in thousands):

                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Net loss
  $ (31,402 )   $ (127,879 )   $ (133,707 )   $ (271,842 )
Cumulative translation adjustment
    65       278       32       704  
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes
          20,107       8,142       17,594  
Foreign currency hedging:
                               
 
Net increase in foreign currency exchange contracts
          415             868  
 
Reclassifications into revenue and cost of sales from other comprehensive income
    15       (604 )     (1,468 )     (222 )
 
Reclassifications into interest expense from other comprehensive income for anticipated transactions that are no longer probable
          (99 )           (602 )
     
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (31,322 )   $ (107,782 )   $ (127,001 )   $ (253,500 )
     
     
     
     
 

      As described in Note 9, with Globalstar’s liquidation on June 29, 2004, we wrote-off the remaining book value of our investment in Globalstar’s $500 million credit facility and reduced to zero the unrealized gains and related deferred tax liabilities previously reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The unrealized gains reflected above for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, include the reversal of $11.4 million of deferred tax liabilities relating to our investment in Globalstar’s $500 million credit facility.

 
7. Contracts-in-Process
                 
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


(In thousands)
Amounts billed
  $ 70,287     $ 14,104  
Unbilled receivables
    12,609       47,959  
     
     
 
    $ 82,896     $ 62,063  
     
     
 

      Unbilled amounts include recoverable costs and accrued profit on progress completed. Such amounts are billed in accordance with the contract terms, typically upon shipment of the product, achievement of contractual milestones, or completion of the contract and, at such time, are reclassified to billed receivables.

      When we filed for Chapter 11, SS/L’s hedges with counterparties (primarily yen-denominated forward contracts) were cancelled leaving SS/L vulnerable to foreign currency fluctuations in the future. The inability to enter into forward contracts exposes SS/L’s future revenues, costs and cash associated with anticipated yen-denominated receipts and payments to currency fluctuations. As of September 30, 2004, SS/L had the

11


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

following amounts denominated in Japanese yen (which was translated into U.S. dollars based on the September 30, 2004 exchange rate) that were unhedged (in millions):

                 
Japanese Yen U.S. $


Future revenues
    ¥ 2,006     $ 18.1  
Future expenditures
    711       6.4  
Contracts-in-process
    1,589       14.3  

      At September 30, 2004, SS/L also had future expenditures in euros of 1.8 million ($2.2 million U.S.) that were unhedged.

 
8. Property, Plant and Equipment
                 
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


(In thousands)
Land and land improvements
  $ 24,827     $ 24,827  
Buildings
    87,809       86,065  
Leasehold improvements
    17,042       16,995  
Satellites in-orbit, including satellite transponder rights of $279.6 million
    1,089,369       1,454,511  
Satellites under construction
          707,453  
Earth stations
    42,798       59,303  
Equipment, furniture and fixtures
    302,622       290,257  
Other construction in progress
    9,479       24,728  
     
     
 
      1,573,946       2,664,139  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (739,459 )     (835,857 )
     
     
 
    $ 834,487     $ 1,828,282  
     
     
 

      On March 17, 2004 we sold our North American satellites and related assets (see Note 2).

      In January 2004, our Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 satellite’s North solar array only partially deployed after launch diminishing the power and life expectancy of the satellite. At the end of March 2004, the satellite began commercial service able to operate from 15 to 17 of its 41 transponders. The satellite’s life expectancy is now approximately seven years, as compared to a design life of 15 years. During March 2004, we recorded an impairment charge of $12 million to reduce the carrying value of the satellite and related assets to the expected proceeds from insurance of $250 million. Until the claim process with the insurers has been completed, however, there can be no assurance as to the amount of the insurance proceeds that we will receive regarding this claim. We believe resolution of the insurance claim will not have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or our results of operations, although no assurance can be provided.

      On September 20, 2002, and as further amended in March 2003, we agreed with APT Satellite Company Limited (“APT”) to jointly acquire the Apstar V satellite, a satellite then under construction by SS/L for APT pursuant to which we and APT agreed to share, on a 50/50 basis, the project cost of constructing, launching and insuring the satellite. Under this agreement, we were initially to acquire 23% of the satellite in return for paying 25% of the project cost, and were to pay APT over time an additional 25% of the project cost to acquire an additional 23% interest in the satellite. In August 2003, in order to expedite the receipt of necessary export licenses from the U.S. government, we amended our various agreements with APT, converting our arrangement from joint ownership to a lease, but leaving unchanged the cost allocation between

12


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

the parties relating to the project cost of the satellite. Under this arrangement, we retain title to the entire satellite, now known as Telstar 18, and we are initially leasing to APT transponders representing 77% of the transponder capacity. The number of transponders leased to APT are reduced over time upon repayment by us of the second 25% of the satellite’s project cost, ultimately to 54% of the satellite’s transponder capacity. As a result of this conversion from joint ownership to a lease arrangement, in the third quarter of 2003 we (a) reversed the cumulative sales of $83 million and cost of satellite manufacturing of $73 million and (b) recorded an increase to self-constructed assets of $73 million and recorded deferred revenue of $80 million from APT. In November 2003, we agreed with APT to further revise our existing arrangement. Under this revised arrangement, we agreed, among other things, to accelerate the termination of APT’s leasehold interest in 4.5 transponders by assuming $20.4 million of project cost which otherwise would have been initially paid by APT, decreasing APT’s initial leased transponder capacity from 77% to 69%. In addition, we agreed to provide to APT, at no additional cost, certain unused capacity on Telstar 10/ Apstar IIR, during an interim period and telemetry, tracking and control services for the life of the satellite.

      During September 2004, our Telstar 18 satellite began commercial service and we recognized $87 million of sales and $80 million of cost of sales relating to the sales-type lease element of our agreement with APT. In addition, as of September 30, 2004, we have recorded $13 million of deferred revenue relating to the operating lease and service elements of the agreement (primarily APT’s lease of four transponders for four years and four additional transponders for five years and our providing APT with telemetry tracking and control services for the life of the satellite), which will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the life of the related element to be provided. Also, at September 30, 2004, we recorded a long-term liability of $21 million, representing the present value of our obligation to make future payments of $18.1 million to APT on each of the fourth and fifth service anniversaries of Telstar 18.

 
9. Investments in and Advances to Affiliates

      Investments in and advances to affiliates consist of (in thousands):

                 
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


XTAR equity investments
  $ 49,053     $ 43,382  
Globalstar:
               
Acquired notes and loans
          3,292  
     
     
 
    $ 49,053     $ 46,674  
     
     
 

      Equity income (losses) in affiliates, consists of (in thousands):

                                 
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




XTAR
  $ (53 )   $ (708 )   $ (40 )   $ (4,860 )
Satmex
          (38,357 )           (51,691 )
Globalstar and Globalstar service provider
partnerships
          257       46,567       905  
     
     
     
     
 
    $ (53 )   $ (38,808 )   $ 46,527     $ (55,646 )
     
     
     
     
 

13


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The condensed consolidated statements of operations reflect the effects of the following amounts related to transactions with or investments in affiliates (in thousands):

                                 
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Revenues
  $ 1,851     $ (5,138 )   $ 7,063     $ 18,076  
Investment income
          297             886  
Interest expense capitalized on development stage enterprise
                478       428  
(Losses) profits relating to affiliate transactions not eliminated
    (548 )     (499 )     (1,279 )     1,789  
Elimination of our proportionate share of losses (profits) relating to affiliate transactions
    74       374       1,005       (2,440 )
Amortization of deferred credit and profits relating to investments in affiliates
          261             784  

     XTAR

      XTAR is a joint venture between us and Hisdesat Servicios Estrategicos, S.A. (“Hisdesat”), a consortium comprised of leading Spanish telecommunications companies, including Hispasat, S.A., and agencies of the Spanish government. XTAR is constructing and plans to launch an X-band satellite to provide X-band services to government users in the United States and Spain, as well as other friendly and allied nations. We own 56% of XTAR (accounted for under the equity method since we do not control certain significant operating decisions) and Hisdesat owns 44%. In addition, XTAR has agreed to lease certain transponders on the Spainsat satellite, which is being constructed by SS/L for Hisdesat. As of September 30, 2004, the partners in proportion to their respective ownership interests have contributed $96 million to XTAR.

      In October 2003, we and Hisdesat entered into an agreement (the “Contribution Agreement”) to contribute over time an additional $25.4 million and $20.0 million, respectively, into XTAR, with our contribution effected through the cancellation of amounts owed under XTAR’s satellite construction contract with SS/L. The proceeds from Hisdesat’s capital contributions have been and will be used largely to fund the remaining amounts due under the satellite construction contract. XTAR has entered into a Launch Services Agreement with Arianespace, S.A. providing for launch of its satellite on Arianespace’s Ariane 5 ECA launch vehicle. This flight represents the resumption of the Ariane 5 ECA’s missions since an unsuccessful launch in late 2002. Arianespace has agreed to provide a one-year loan for a portion of the launch price, secured by certain of XTAR’s assets, including the satellite, ground equipment and rights to the orbital slot. The remainder of the launch price consists of a revenue-based fee to be paid over time following commencement of operations by XTAR. No launch price would be payable to Arianespace in the event of a launch failure that resulted in a constructive total loss of the satellite (as defined in the Launch Services Agreement) and the related loan payable would be cancelled. In the event of a launch failure that resulted in a partial loss (as defined in the Launch Services Agreement), the launch price and the loan payable would be correspondingly reduced. XTAR still requires additional funds to insure its satellite, complete the ground station system and fund its operations.

      In March 2004, after receiving Bankruptcy Court approval, we provided an additional $2.8 million to XTAR, which was matched by $2.2 million from Hisdesat. In June 2004, we received Bankruptcy Court approval to make an additional equity contribution of $2.24 million into XTAR, which amount would be funded upon XTAR’s receipt of Hisdesat’s contribution of $1.76 million. Because of the delay in the launch of the XTAR satellite, we recently sought approval from the Bankruptcy Court to contribute our share of $2.1 million of additional capital contributions ($1.2 million) to XTAR. We expect that the Bankruptcy Court will rule on this in November 2004.

14


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      XTAR is also in the process of finalizing an arrangement under which Hisdesat would provide XTAR with a convertible loan in the amount of $10.8 million. Under this arrangement, Hisdesat would receive enhanced governance rights in XTAR. Moreover, if Hisdesat were to convert the loan into XTAR equity, our equity interest in XTAR would be reduced to 51%. We are seeking the approval of the Bankruptcy Court to launch the XTAR satellite without launch insurance for our portion of the satellite. In the event of the loss of XTAR’s satellite during launch without insurance, our investment in XTAR would be lost. Moreover, if XTAR is unable to repay the Arianespace loan when due, Arianespace will have the right to foreclose on the XTAR assets pledged as collateral, which also may adversely affect our investment in XTAR.

 
Globalstar

      On June 29, 2004, Globalstar, L.P. (“Globalstar”) was dissolved. As a result of Globalstar’s liquidation, we recorded equity income of $47 million on the reversal of vendor financing liabilities that were non-recourse to SS/L in the event of non-payment by Globalstar (see Note 11).

      On April 14, 2004, Globalstar announced the completion of its financial restructuring following the formal acquisition of its main business operations and assets by Thermo Capital Partners LLC (“Thermo”), effectively resulting in Globalstar exiting from bankruptcy. Thermo invested $43 million in the newly formed Globalstar company (“New Globalstar”) in exchange for an 81.25% equity interest, with the remaining 18.75% of the equity to be distributed to the creditors of Globalstar. Our share of the equity interest is approximately 2.7% of New Globalstar, for which we assigned no value. Upon receipt of our equity interest in New Globalstar in June 2004, we reversed the $2.8 million unrealized gain included in accumulated other comprehensive income against the remaining $2.8 million investment in Globalstar’s $500 million credit facility, which had no impact on our condensed consolidated results of operations.

      Loral entered into a settlement and release agreement with Globalstar and Globalstar’s official creditors committee to resolve certain issues related to Globalstar and its restructuring (the “Settlement”). This Settlement was approved on April 14, 2003 by the bankruptcy court overseeing Globalstar’s case and closed on July 10, 2003. Among other things, the Settlement provided that Globalstar grants us, subject to certain conditions, a general release of all claims it may have against us in exchange for certain considerations including, effective upon Globalstar’s emergence from Chapter 11 reorganization, an approximate 50% reduction in the amount of our unsecured claims against Globalstar of approximately $875 million.

      On April 24, 2003, one of Globalstar’s creditors filed a motion seeking reconsideration by Globalstar’s bankruptcy court of its approval of the Settlement. Globalstar’s bankruptcy court denied this motion for reconsideration on May 30, 2003, and, on June 9, 2003, the creditor filed a notice of appeal of the bankruptcy court’s order approving the Settlement. Although we believe that the appeal, which is currently pending, is without merit, no assurance can be given in this regard or as to what relief, if any, might be granted in the event the appeal were to be successful.

15


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
10. Other Acquired Intangible Assets

      Other acquired intangible assets are included in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets as follows (in millions):

                                 
September 30, 2004 December 31, 2003


Gross Accumulated Gross Accumulated
Amount Amortization Amount Amortization




Satellite related intangibles
  $     $  —     $ 40.7     $ (23.4 )
Regulatory fees
    22.5       (7.2 )     22.7       (6.2 )
Other intangibles
    13.0       (11.5 )     13.0       (10.2 )
     
     
     
     
 
    $ 35.5     $ (18.7 )   $ 76.4     $ (39.8 )
     
     
     
     
 

      As of September 30, 2004, the weighted average remaining amortization period for regulatory fees was approximately 11 years and approximately one year for other intangibles.

      Total amortization expense for other acquired intangible assets was $0.8 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $2.5 million and $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Annual pre-tax amortization expense for other acquired intangible assets for the five years ended December 31, 2008 is estimated to be as follows (in millions):

         
2004
  $ 3.3  
2005
    2.5  
2006
    1.4  
2007
    1.4  
2008
    1.4  
 
11. Liabilities Subject to Compromise

      As discussed in Note 2, we and our Debtor Subsidiaries have been operating as debtors in possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.

      On the condensed consolidated balance sheets, the caption “liabilities subject to compromise” reflects our carrying value of prepetition claims that will be restructured in our Chapter 11 Cases. Pursuant to court order, we have been authorized to pay certain prepetition operating liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business (e.g. salaries and insurance). Since July 15, 2003, as permitted under the Bankruptcy Code, we have rejected certain of our prepetition contracts and are calculating our estimated liability to the unsecured creditors affected by these rejections. The Bankruptcy Court established January 26, 2004 as the bar date in the Debtors’ Chapter 11 Cases, which is the date by which prepetition claims against us and our Debtor Subsidiaries were to have been filed for claimants to receive any distribution in the Chapter 11 Cases. Differences between liability amounts estimated by us and claims filed by our creditors are being investigated and the Bankruptcy Court will make a final determination of the allowable claims. The determination of how liabilities ultimately will be treated cannot be made until the Bankruptcy Court approves a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization. We will continue to evaluate the amount and classification of our prepetition liabilities through the remainder of our Chapter 11 Cases. Should we identify additional liabilities subject to compromise, we will recognize them accordingly. As a result, “liabilities subject to compromise” may change. Claims classified

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

as “liabilities subject to compromise” represent secured as well as unsecured claims. Liabilities subject to compromise at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consisted of the following (in thousands):

                 
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


Debt obligations (Note 12)
  $ 1,269,977     $ 2,236,864  
Accounts payable
    49,763       50,605  
Accrued employment costs
    720       6,295  
Customer advances
    21,156       36,430  
Accrued interest and preferred dividends
    40,428       44,610  
Income taxes payable
    38,837       39,514  
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
    134,705       130,981  
Other liabilities
    79,634       136,815 (1)
6% Series C convertible redeemable preferred stock
    187,274       187,274  
6% Series D convertible redeemable preferred stock
    36,707       36,707  
     
     
 
    $ 1,859,201     $ 2,906,095  
     
     
 


(1)  Includes approximately $47 million of vendor financing that was non-recourse to SS/L in the event of non-payment by Globalstar due to bankruptcy. In June 2004, we recorded $47 million of equity income relating to Globalstar on the reversal of such non-recourse vendor financing obligations, upon the liquidation of Globalstar (see Note 9).

 
Series C and D Preferred Stock

      In August 2002, Loral’s Board of Directors approved a plan to suspend indefinitely the future payment of dividends on its two series of preferred stock. Accordingly, commencing on November 1, 2002, we deferred payments of quarterly dividends due on our Series C preferred stock and commencing on November 15, 2002, we deferred payment of quarterly dividends due on our Series D preferred stock. On July 15, 2003, as a result of our Chapter 11 filing, we stopped accruing dividends on our two series of our preferred stock in our financial statements. Because we failed to pay dividends on our preferred stock for six consecutive quarters, holders of the majority of each class of the preferred stock are now entitled, subject to the applicable effects of the Chapter 11 Cases and our Bermuda insolvency proceedings, to elect two additional directors, for a total of four directors, to our Board of Directors. The Plan does not provide for participation or recovery by holders of our preferred stock.

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
12. Debt
                   
September 30, December 31,
2004 2003


(In thousands)
Loral Orion 10.00% senior notes due 2006:
               
 
Principal amount
  $ 612,704     $ 612,704  
 
Accrued interest (deferred gain on debt exchanges)
    214,446       214,446  
Bank debt:
               
 
Loral Satellite term loan, 5.75% at December 31, 2003
          226,500  
 
Loral Satellite revolving credit facility, 5.75% at December 31, 2003
          200,000  
 
LSC term loan facility, 5.25% at December 31, 2003
          350,000  
 
LSC revolving credit facility, 5.25% at December 31, 2003
          190,387  
9.50% Senior notes due 2006
    350,000       350,000  
Non-recourse debt of Loral Orion:
               
 
11.25% Senior notes due 2007 (principal amount $37 million)
    39,402       39,402  
 
12.50% Senior discount notes due 2007 (principal amount $49 million)
    53,425       53,425  
     
     
 
Total debt
    1,269,977       2,236,864  
Less, current maturities included in liabilities subject to compromise (Note 11)
    1,269,977       2,236,864  
     
     
 
    $     $  
     
     
 

      As a result of our voluntary petitions for reorganization, all of our prepetition debt obligations were accelerated. A creditors’ committee was appointed in the Chapter 11 Cases to represent all unsecured creditors, including all of our debt holders and, in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, the committee has the right to be heard on all matters that come before the Bankruptcy Court (see Note 2).

      On March 17, 2004, we repaid all $967 million of our outstanding secured bank debt (see Note 2). As of September 30, 2004, the principal amounts of our prepetition debt obligations were $1.049 billion.

      Subsequent to our voluntary petitions for reorganization on July 15, 2003, we only recognized and paid interest on our bank debt through March 18, 2004 and stopped recognizing and paying interest on all other outstanding debt obligations. While we are in Chapter 11, we only recognize interest expense to the extent paid. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we did not recognize $10.4 million and $31.2 million, respectively, of interest expense on our senior notes (excluding our 10% senior notes) and $15.3 million and $46.0 million, respectively, of a reduction to accrued interest on our 10% senior notes as a result of the suspension of interest payments on our debt obligations. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, we did not recognize $8.7 million of interest expense on our senior notes (excluding our 10% senior notes) and $12.8 million of a reduction to accrued interest on our 10% senior notes as a result of the suspension of interest payments on our debt obligations.

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
13. Reorganization Expenses due to Bankruptcy

      Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy include professional fees associated with bankruptcy services, employee retention costs, severance costs, lease rejection claims, vendor settlement gains and interest income earned, excluding interest earned in relation to satellite activities, and were as follows (in thousands):

                           
Period from
July 15, 2003
Three Months Ended (filing date) to Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2004 September 30, 2003 September 30, 2004



Professional fees
  $ 4,937     $ 4,723     $ 15,293  
Employee retention costs
    2,118             9,154  
Severance costs
    2,952             3,959  
Lease rejection claims
          5,771        
Vendor settlement gains
                (35 )
Interest income
    (520 )     (1,734 )     (1,014 )
     
     
     
 
 
Total reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
  $ 9,487     $ 8,760     $ 27,357  
     
     
     
 
 
14. Shareholders’ Deficit
 
Common Stock

      On June 4, 2003, our Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split of our common stock at a ratio of one-for-ten, resulting in a new par value of $0.10 per common share (previously $0.01 par value per common share). The reverse stock split became effective after the close of business on June 13, 2003 and reduced the number of shares of common stock then outstanding from 440 million to 44 million. All share and per share amounts for all periods presented have been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split. The Plan does not provide for participation or recovery by our common stockholders.

 
15. Commitments and Contingencies

      SS/L has deferred revenue for performance warranty obligations relating to satellites sold to customers which could be affected by future performance. SS/L accounts for satellite performance warranties in accordance with the product warranty provisions of FIN 45 which requires disclosure, but not initial recognition and measurement, of performance guarantees. SS/L estimates the deferred revenue for its warranty obligations based on historical satellite performance. SS/L periodically reviews and adjusts the deferred revenue for warranty reserves based on the actual performance of each satellite and remaining warranty period. A reconciliation of such deferred amounts for the period ended September 30, 2004, is as follows (in millions):

         
Balance of deferred amounts at January 1, 2004
  $ 16.3  
Accruals for deferred amounts issued during the period
     
Accruals relating to pre-existing contracts (including changes in estimates)
    1.7  
     
 
Balance of deferred amounts at September 30, 2004
  $ 18.0  
     
 

      Loral Skynet has in the past entered into prepaid leases, sales contracts and other arrangements relating to transponders on its satellites. Under the terms of these agreements, as of September 30, 2004, Loral Skynet continues to provide for a warranty for periods of two years to eight years for sales contracts and other arrangements (seven transponders), and prepaid leases (two transponders). Depending on the contract, Loral Skynet may be required to replace transponders which do not meet operating specifications. Substantially all

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

customers are entitled to a refund equal to the reimbursement value if there is no replacement, which is normally covered by insurance. In the case of the sales contracts, the reimbursement value is based on the original purchase price plus an interest factor from the time the payment was received to acceptance of the transponder by the customer, reduced on a straight-line basis over the warranty period. In the case of prepaid leases, the reimbursement value is equal to the unamortized portion of the lease prepayment made by the customer. For other arrangements, in the event of transponder failure where replacement capacity is not available on the satellite, one customer is not entitled to reimbursement, and the other customer’s reimbursement value is based on contractually prescribed amounts that decline over time.

      Eighteen of the satellites built by SS/L and launched since 1997, three of which are owned and operated by our subsidiaries or affiliates, have experienced minor losses of power from their solar arrays. Although to date, neither we nor any of the customers using the affected satellites have experienced any degradation in performance, there can be no assurance that one or more of the affected satellites will not experience additional power loss that could result in performance degradation, including loss of transponder capacity or reduction in power transmitted. In the event of additional power loss, the extent of the performance degradation, if any, will depend on numerous factors, including the amount of the additional power loss, the level of redundancy built into the affected satellite’s design, when in the life of the affected satellite the loss occurred, and how many transponders are then in service and how they are being used. It is also possible that one or more transponders on a satellite may need to be removed from service to accommodate the power loss and to preserve full performance capabilities on the remaining transponders. A complete or partial loss of a satellite’s capacity could result in a loss of orbital incentive payments to us and, in the case of satellites owned by our subsidiaries and affiliates, a loss of revenues and profits. With respect to satellites under construction and the construction of new satellites, based on its investigation of the matter, SS/L has identified and has implemented remediation measures that SS/L believes will prevent newly launched satellites from experiencing similar anomalies. SS/L does not expect that implementation of these measures will cause any significant delay in the launch of satellites under construction or the construction of new satellites. Based upon information currently available, including design redundancies to accommodate small power losses and that no pattern has been identified as to the timing or specific location within the solar arrays of the failures, we believe that this matter will not have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or our results of operations, although no assurance can be provided.

      In September 2001, the PAS 7 satellite built by SS/L for PanAmSat experienced an electrical power failure on its solar arrays that resulted in the loss of use of certain transponders on the satellite. The PAS 8 satellite also has experienced minor power losses on its solar arrays, the cause of which is unrelated to the PAS 7 event. SS/L believes that these failures are isolated events and do not reflect a systemic problem in either the satellite design or manufacturing process. Accordingly, SS/L does not believe that these anomalies will affect other on-orbit satellites built by SS/L. On June 30, 2003, PanAmSat initiated an arbitration claiming that under its contract with SS/L it is entitled to $23.7 million as a result of these losses. In June 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved an agreement between Loral and PanAmSat settling this matter and, in the fourth quarter of 2003 (based on estimates at that time), we recorded a charge to operations of $8 million in connection with the settlement.

      SS/L has contracted to build a spot beam, Ka-band satellite for a customer planning to offer broadband data services directly to the consumer. SS/L had suspended work on this program in December 2001 while the customer and SS/L discussed how to resolve a contract dispute. In March 2003, SS/L and the customer reached an agreement in principle to restart the satellite construction program, and, in June 2003, SS/L and the customer executed a definitive agreement and SS/L entered into a security agreement with the customer that provided the customer with a security interest in work-in-progress (the “SS/L Security Agreement”). In September 2004, SS/L and the customer amended the agreement to provide for, among other things, acceleration of the payment of $15 million of the outstanding vendor financing (received in October 2004) and the granting of a security interest by the customer to secure payment of the remaining vendor financing (the

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

“Customer Security Agreement”). In October 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved the Customer Security Agreement and SS/L’s assumption of the amended contract and the SS/L Security Agreement. As of September 30, 2004, SS/L had billed and unbilled accounts receivable and vendor financing arrangements of $60 million (including accrued interest of $13 million) with this customer, of which approximately $44 million will be paid to SS/L beginning in 2006 through 2011.

      SS/L was a party to an Operational Agreement with Alcatel Space Industries, pursuant to which the parties had agreed to cooperate on certain satellite programs, and an Alliance Agreement with Alcatel Space (together with Alcatel Space Industries, “Alcatel”), pursuant to which Alcatel had certain rights with respect to SS/L. On June 30, 2003, Loral, SS/L and Alcatel entered into a master settlement agreement in settlement of all claims among the parties, including arbitration claims brought by Alcatel against Loral alleging breaches of the Operational Agreement and Alliance Agreement. Pursuant to the master settlement agreement, Loral paid Alcatel $5 million and agreed to pay an additional $8 million within one year, resulting in a charge to operations of $13 million. In addition, Alcatel transferred to Loral its minority interest in CyberStar, and Loral transferred to Alcatel its minority interests in Europe*Star and SkyBridge Limited Partnership that Loral had previously written off. As a result of receiving Alcatel’s minority interest in CyberStar, Loral recognized an extraordinary gain of $14 million in the second quarter of 2003, which represents the extinguishment of the minority interest liability less the fair value of the acquired net assets. Under the terms of the master settlement agreement, the arbitration and a related court proceeding to confirm the arbitral tribunal’s partial award were suspended, with termination of the arbitration to occur on the date of confirmation of a plan of reorganization or a liquidation, provided that if any action is commenced in the Chapter 11 Cases seeking the repayment, disgorgement or turnover of the transfers made in connection with the master settlement agreement, because of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the arbitration and related court confirmation proceeding would not be terminated until such repayment, disgorgement or turnover action had been dismissed. The master settlement agreement also provides that Alcatel is entitled to reinstate the arbitration if it is required by judicial order to repay, disgorge or turn over the consideration paid to it under the agreement in the context of the Chapter 11 Cases.

      SS/L is required to obtain licenses and enter into technical assistance agreements, presently under the jurisdiction of the State Department, in connection with the export of satellites and related equipment, and with the disclosure of technical data to foreign persons. Due to the relationship between launch technology and missile technology, the U.S. government has limited, and is likely in the future to limit, launches from China and other foreign countries. Delays in obtaining the necessary licenses and technical assistance agreements have in the past resulted in, and may in the future result in, the delay of SS/L’s performance on its contracts, which could result in the cancellation of contracts by its customers, the incurrence of penalties or the loss of incentive payments under these contracts.

      The launch of ChinaSat 8 has been delayed pending SS/L’s obtaining the approvals required for the launch. SS/L is continuing to seek the State Department approvals required for the launch of ChinaSat 8. In June 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved a settlement agreement among ChinaSat, SS/L and China Great Wall Industry Corporation which resolved a portion of the disputes outstanding among the parties. This settlement agreement provides, among other things, for a release by ChinaSat of any claim it may have against SS/L to recover some or all of the $52 million that ChinaSat paid to SS/L, and SS/L paid to China Great Wall, for a Chinese launch vehicle. Nothing in the settlement agreement would, however, preclude ChinaSat from seeking to terminate its contract with SS/L for ChinaSat 8 as a result of the delay caused by the inability to obtain necessary U.S. government approvals to launch and transfer the satellite to ChinaSat. In such event, ChinaSat may seek, after giving effect to the settlement agreement, a refund of $81.6 million for payments made to SS/L as well as penalties of up to $6.5 million. We do not believe that ChinaSat is entitled to such a refund or penalties and would vigorously contest any such claims by ChinaSat. If the ChinaSat 8 contract were terminated, SS/L estimates that it would cost approximately $38 million to refurbish and retrofit the satellite so that it could be sold to another customer, which resale cannot be guaranteed.

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      SS/L has entered into several long-term launch services agreements with various launch providers to secure future launches for its customers, including Loral and its affiliates. SS/L had launch services agreements with International Launch Services (“ILS”) which covered a number of launches, three of which remained open. In November 2002, SS/L terminated one of those future launches, which had a termination liability equal to SS/L’s deposit of $5 million. Subsequently, SS/L received a letter from ILS alleging SS/L’s breach of the agreements and purporting to terminate the launch service agreements and all three remaining launches. Despite ILS’s wrongful termination of the agreements and all three launches, to protect its interest SS/L also terminated a second launch, which had a termination liability equal to its deposit of $5 million, but reserved all of its rights against ILS. As a result, SS/L recognized a non-cash charge to earnings of $10 million in the fourth quarter of 2002 with respect to the two terminated launches. In June 2003, to protect its interest SS/L also terminated a third launch, which had a termination liability equal to $23.5 million, and SS/L recognized a non-cash charge to earnings of $23.5 million in the second quarter of 2003 with respect to this launch. SS/L also reserved all of its rights at that time. In April 2004, SS/L commenced an adversary proceeding against ILS in the Bankruptcy Court to seek recovery of $37.5 million of its deposits. In June 2004, ILS filed counterclaims in the Bankruptcy Court seeking to recover termination charges of up to $54.75 million with respect to the three terminated launches, $50 million in damages for alleged losses incurred in connection with halting production of launch vehicles and $38 million in lost revenue due to our alleged failure to comply with a contractual obligation to assign the launch of another satellite to ILS. We believe that ILS’s counterclaims are without merit and intend to defend against them vigorously and will continue to seek recovery of SS/L’s deposits. We do not believe that this matter will have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations, although no assurance can be provided.

      We have estimated that we will incur approximately $47 million to repair a satellite that was damaged in transit, a significant portion of which we expect to recover through insurance coverage. We believe resolution of the insurance claim will not have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or our results of operations, although no assurance can be provided.

      While we have in the past, consistent with industry practice and the requirements in our debt agreements, typically obtained in-orbit insurance for our satellites, we cannot assure that, upon a policy’s expiration, we will be able to renew the insurance on acceptable terms, especially on satellites that have, or that are part of a family of satellites that have, experienced problems in the past. Two satellites owned by Loral Orion have the same solar array configuration as one other 1300-class satellite manufactured by SS/L that has experienced an event with a large loss of solar power. SS/L believes that this failure is an isolated event and does not reflect a systemic problem in either the satellite design or manufacturing process. Accordingly, we do not believe that this anomaly will affect the two Loral Orion satellites with the same solar array configuration. The insurance coverage for one of these satellites, however, provides for coverage of losses due to solar array failures only in the event of a capacity loss of 80% or more. We believe that the insurers will require either exclusions of, or limitations on, coverage due to solar array failures in connection with future insurance renewals for these two satellites. An uninsured loss of a satellite would have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial position and our results of operations.

      On October 21, 2002, National Telecom of India Ltd. (“Natelco”) filed suit against Loral and a subsidiary in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The suit relates to a joint venture agreement entered into in 1998 between Natelco and ONS Mauritius, Ltd., a Loral Orion subsidiary, the effectiveness of which was subject to express conditions precedent. In 1999, ONS Mauritius had notified Natelco that Natelco had failed to satisfy those conditions precedent. In Natelco’s amended complaint filed in March 2003, Natelco has alleged wrongful termination of the joint venture agreement, has asserted claims for breach of contract and fraud in the inducement and is seeking damages and expenses in the amount of $97 million. We believe that the claims are without merit and intend to vigorously defend against them. As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, this lawsuit is subject to the automatic stay and further proceedings in the matter have been suspended.

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Lawsuits against our Directors and Officers

      In August 2003, plaintiffs Robert Beleson and Harvey Matcovsky filed a purported class action complaint against Bernard Schwartz in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges (a) that Mr. Schwartz violated Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, by making material misstatements or failing to state material facts about our financial condition relating to the sale of assets to Intelsat and Loral’s Chapter 11 filing and (b) that Mr. Schwartz is secondarily liable for these alleged misstatements and omissions under Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act as an alleged “controlling person” of Loral. The class of plaintiffs on whose behalf the lawsuit has been asserted consists of all buyers of Loral common stock during the period from June 30, 2003 through July 15, 2003, excluding the defendant and certain persons related to or affiliated with him. In November 2003, three other complaints against Mr. Schwartz with substantially similar allegations were consolidated into the Beleson case. In February 2004, a motion to dismiss the complaint in its entirety was denied by the court. Defendant filed an answer in March 2004 and discovery has commenced.

      In November 2003, plaintiffs Tony Christ, individually and as custodian for Brian and Katelyn Christ, Casey Crawford, Thomas Orndorff and Marvin Rich, filed a purported class action complaint against Bernard Schwartz and Richard J. Townsend in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges (a) that defendants violated Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, by making material misstatements or failing to state material facts about Loral’s financial condition relating to the restatement in 2003 of the financial statements for the second and third quarters of 2002 to correct accounting for certain general and administrative expenses and the alleged improper accounting for a satellite transaction with APT Satellite Company Ltd. and (b) that each of the defendants is secondarily liable for these alleged misstatements and omissions under Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act as an alleged “controlling person” of Loral. The class of plaintiffs on whose behalf the lawsuit has been asserted consists of all buyers of Loral common stock during the period from July 31, 2002 through June 29, 2003, excluding the defendants and certain persons related to or affiliated with them. In October 2004, a motion to dismiss the complaint in its entirety was denied by the court, and defendants will file an answer to the complaint.

      In April 2004, two separate purported class action lawsuits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by former Loral employees and participants in the Loral Savings Plan (the “Plan”) were consolidated into one action titled In re: Loral Space ERISA Litigation. In July 2004, plaintiffs in the consolidated action filed an amended consolidated complaint against the members of the Loral Space & Communications Ltd. Savings Plan Administrative Committee and certain existing and former members of the Board of Directors of Space Systems/ Loral, Inc., including Bernard L. Schwartz. The amended complaint alleges (a) that defendants violated Section 404 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”), by breaching their fiduciary duties to prudently and loyally manage the assets of the Plan by including Loral common stock as an investment alternative and by providing matching contributions under the Plan in Loral stock, (b) that the director defendants violated Section 404 of ERISA by breaching their fiduciary duties to monitor the committee defendants and to provide them with accurate information, (c) that defendants violated Sections 404 and 405 of ERISA by failing to provide complete and accurate information to Plan participants and beneficiaries, and (d) that defendants violated Sections 404 and 405 of ERISA by breaching their fiduciary duties to avoid conflicts of interest. The class of plaintiffs on whose behalf the lawsuit has been asserted consists of all participants in or beneficiaries of the Plan at any time between November 4, 1999 and the present and whose accounts included investments in Loral stock. In October 2004, defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint in its entirety.

      We are obligated to indemnify our directors and officers for any losses or costs they may incur as a result of these lawsuits. We are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these obligations on our future results of operations.

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
Other

      We are subject to various other legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although the outcome of these claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that any of these other existing legal matters will have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or our results of operations. These claims against us are generally subject to the automatic stay as a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases.

 
Globalstar Related Matters

      On September 26, 2001, the nineteen separate purported class action lawsuits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by various holders of securities of Globalstar Telecommunications Limited (“GTL”) and Globalstar against GTL, Loral, Bernard L. Schwartz and other defendants were consolidated into one action titled In re: Globalstar Securities Litigation. In November 2001, plaintiffs in the consolidated action filed a consolidated amended class action complaint against Globalstar, GTL, Globalstar Capital Corporation, Loral and Bernard L. Schwartz alleging (a) that all defendants (except Loral) violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, by making material misstatements or failing to state material facts about Globalstar’s business and prospects, (b) that defendants Loral and Mr. Schwartz are secondarily liable for these alleged misstatements and omissions under Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act as alleged “controlling persons” of Globalstar, (c) that defendants GTL and Mr. Schwartz are liable under Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) for untrue statements of material facts in or omissions of material facts from a registration statement relating to the sale of shares of GTL common stock in January 2000, (d) that defendant GTL is liable under Section 12(2)(a) of the Securities Act for untrue statements of material facts in or omissions of material facts from a prospectus and prospectus supplement relating to the sale of shares of GTL common stock in January 2000, and (e) that defendants Loral and Mr. Schwartz are secondarily liable under Section 15 of the Securities Act for GTL’s primary violations of Sections 11 and 12(2)(a) of the Securities Act as alleged “controlling persons” of GTL. The class of plaintiffs on whose behalf the lawsuit has been asserted consists of all buyers of securities of Globalstar, Globalstar Capital and GTL during the period from December 6, 1999 through October 27, 2000, excluding the defendants and certain persons related to or affiliated with them. We believe that we have meritorious defenses to this class action lawsuit and intend to pursue them vigorously. As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, however, this lawsuit is subject to the automatic stay and further proceedings in the matter have been suspended insofar as Loral is concerned but are proceeding as to Mr. Schwartz. Loral is obligated to indemnify Mr. Schwartz for any losses or costs he may incur as a result of this lawsuit. We are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these obligations on our future results of operations. In December 2003, a motion to dismiss the amended complaint in its entirety was denied by the court insofar as GTL and Mr. Schwartz are concerned, and discovery has commenced. In October 2004, GTL was liquidated pursuant to chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code.

      On March 2, 2002, the seven separate purported class action lawsuits filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by various holders of Loral common stock against Loral, Bernard L. Schwartz and Richard Townsend were consolidated into one action titled In re: Loral Space & Communications Ltd. Securities Litigation. On May 6, 2002, plaintiffs in the consolidated action filed a consolidated amended class action complaint alleging (a) that all defendants violated Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, by making material misstatements or failing to state material facts about Loral’s financial condition and its investment in Globalstar and (b) that Mr. Schwartz is secondarily liable for these alleged misstatements and omissions under Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act as an alleged “controlling person” of Loral. The class of plaintiffs on whose behalf the lawsuit has been asserted consists of all buyers of Loral common stock during the period from November 4, 1999 through February 1, 2001, excluding the defendants and certain persons related to or affiliated with them. Loral and

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Messrs. Schwartz and Townsend have filed a motion to dismiss the complaint in its entirety. After oral argument on a motion to dismiss filed by Loral and Messrs. Schwartz and Townsend, in June 2003, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint alleging essentially the same claims as in the original amended complaint. Loral believes that it has meritorious defenses to this class action lawsuit and intends to pursue them vigorously. As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, however, this lawsuit is subject to the automatic stay, and further proceedings in the matter have been suspended, insofar as Loral is concerned but are proceeding as to the other defendants. Loral is obligated to indemnify Messrs. Schwartz and Townsend for any losses or costs they may incur as a result of this lawsuit. We are unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these obligations on our future results of operations. In February 2004, a motion to dismiss the amended complaint was granted by the court insofar as Messrs. Schwartz and Townsend are concerned.

      The Plan does not provide for recovery for claims arising from the rescission of, or damages arising from the purchase or sale of any security of the Debtors’ and their affiliates.

      In addition, the primary insurer under Loral’s directors and officers liability insurance policy has denied coverage for the Globalstar-related case filed by Loral shareholders under the policy and, on March 24, 2003, filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of New York County seeking a declaratory judgment upholding its coverage position. In May 2003, we and the other defendants served our answer and filed counterclaims seeking a declaration that the insurer is obligated to provide coverage and damages for breach of contract and the implied covenant of good faith. In May 2003, we and the other defendants also filed a third party complaint against the excess insurers seeking a declaration that they are obligated to provide coverage. We believe that the insurers have wrongfully denied coverage and intend to defend against the denial vigorously. As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, however, this lawsuit is subject to the automatic stay and further proceedings in the matter have been suspended insofar as Loral is concerned but are proceeding as to the other defendants.

 
16. Loss Per Share

      Basic loss per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted loss per share excludes the assumed conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock (936,371 shares) and the Series D Preferred Stock (185,104 shares), as their effect would have been antidilutive. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, there were 2,387,213 and 2,618,184 weighted options outstanding that were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share.

25


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share (in thousands, except per share data):

                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Numerator for basic and diluted loss per share:
                               
 
Loss from continuing operations
  $ (31,701 )   $ (128,029 )   $ (122,544 )   $ (303,848 )
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
    299       2,120       (11,163 )     20,361  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (31,402 )     (125,909 )     (133,707 )     (283,487 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (1,970 )           (1,970 )
 
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      13,615  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Net loss
    (31,402 )     (127,879 )     (133,707 )     (271,842 )
 
Preferred dividends
                      (6,719 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Net loss applicable to common shareholders
  $ (31,402 )   $ (127,879 )   $ (133,707 )   $ (278,561 )
     
     
     
     
 
Denominator:
                               
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    44,125       44,107       44,125       43,723  
     
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share:
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (0.72 )   $ (2.91 )   $ (2.78 )   $ (7.10 )
 
Discontinued operations
    0.01       0.05       (0.25 )     0.46  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (0.71 )     (2.86 )     (3.03 )     (6.64 )
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (0.04 )           (0.04 )
 
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      0.31  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss per share
  $ (0.71 )   $ (2.90 )   $ (3.03 )   $ (6.37 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
17. Segments

      We are organized into two operating segments: Satellite Services and Satellite Manufacturing (see Note 2 and Note 4 regarding the sale of our North American satellites and related assets).

      The common definition of EBITDA is “Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization.” In evaluating financial performance, we use revenues and operating income (loss) from continuing operations before depreciation and amortization, including amortization of unearned stock compensation, and reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy (“Adjusted EBITDA”) as the measure of a segment’s profit or loss. Adjusted EBITDA is equivalent to the common definition of EBITDA before amortization of stock compensation; reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy; gain (loss) on investments and debt exchanges; equity income (losses) in affiliates, net of tax; minority interest, net of tax; income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes; cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax; and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest, net of tax. Interest expense has been excluded from Adjusted EBITDA to maintain comparability with the performance of competitors using similar measures with different capital structures. During the period we are in Chapter 11, we only recognize interest expense on the actual interest payments we make. During this period, we do not expect to make any further interest payments on debt obligations after March 17, 2004, the date we repaid our secured bank debt. Reorganization expenses are only incurred during the period we are in Chapter 11. These expenses have been excluded from Adjusted EBITDA to maintain comparability with our results during periods we are not in Chapter 11 and with the results of

26


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

competitors using similar measures. Adjusted EBITDA should be used in conjunction with U.S. GAAP financial measures and is not presented as an alternative to cash flow from operations as a measure of our liquidity or as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating performance.

      We believe the use of Adjusted EBITDA along with U.S. GAAP financial measures enhances the understanding of our operating results and is useful to investors in comparing performance with competitors, estimating enterprise value and making investment decisions. Adjusted EBITDA allows investors to compare operating results of competitors exclusive of depreciation and amortization, net losses of affiliates, and minority interest. Adjusted EBITDA is a useful tool given the significant variation that can result from the timing of capital expenditures, the amount of intangible assets recorded, the differences in assets’ lives, the timing and amount of investments, and the effects of investments not managed by us. Adjusted EBITDA as used here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by competitors. We also use Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate operating performance, to allocate resources and capital, to measure performance for incentive compensation programs and to evaluate future growth opportunities.

      Intersegment revenues consist primarily of satellites under construction by Satellite Manufacturing for Satellite Services and the leasing of transponder capacity by Satellite Manufacturing from Satellite Services.

      Summarized financial information concerning the reportable segments is as follows (in millions):

Three Months Ended September 30, 2004

                                 
Satellite Satellite
Services Manufacturing Corporate(1) Total




Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA:
                               
Revenues(2)
  $ 33.1     $ 78.6             $ 111.7  
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement (see Note 8)
    87.2                     87.2  
Intersegment revenues
    1.1       6.6               7.7  
     
     
             
 
Operating segment revenues
  $ 121.4     $ 85.2               206.6  
     
     
                 
Eliminations(3)
                            (8.0 )
                             
 
Operating revenues as reported
                          $ 198.6  
                             
 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations (4)(5)(9)
  $ 15.2     $ (7.3 )   $ (9.7 )   $ (1.8 )
     
     
     
         
Eliminations(3)
                            (2.5 )
                             
 
Adjusted EBITDA
                            (4.3 )
Depreciation and amortization(6)(7)
  $ (16.0 )   $ (5.2 )   $ (0.1 )     (21.3 )
     
     
     
         
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
                            (9.5 )
                             
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
                            (35.1 )
Interest and investment income
                            2.3  
Interest expense
                            (0.9 )
Other income
                            1.9  
Income tax benefit
                            0.2  
Equity losses in affiliates
                            (0.1 )
Minority interest
                             
                             
 
Loss from continuing operations
                          $ (31.7 )
                             
 
Other Data:
                               
Total assets(7)
  $ 815.3     $ 469.0     $ 69.1     $ 1,353.4  
     
     
     
     
 

27


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004

                                 
Satellite Satellite
Services Manufacturing Corporate(1) Total




Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA:
                               
Revenues(2)
  $ 102.1     $ 227.9             $ 330.0  
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement (see Note 8)
    87.2                     87.2  
Intersegment revenues
    3.4       72.1               75.5  
     
     
             
 
Operating segment revenues
  $ 192.7     $ 300.0               492.7  
     
     
                 
Eliminations(3)
                            (76.7 )
                             
 
Operating revenues as reported
                          $ 416.0  
                             
 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations (4)(5)(9)
  $ 14.0     $ (1.5 )   $ (27.2 )   $ (14.7 )
     
     
     
         
Eliminations(3)
                            (14.2 )
                             
 
Adjusted EBITDA
                            (28.9 )
Depreciation and amortization(6)(7)
  $ (87.6 )   $ (17.5 )   $ (0.4 )     (105.5 )
     
     
     
         
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
                            (27.3 )
                             
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
                            (161.7 )
Interest and investment income
                            7.4  
Interest expense
                            (0.7 )
Other expense
                            (2.1 )
Income tax provision
                            (12.0 )
Equity income in affiliates
                            46.5  
Minority interest
                            0.1  
                             
 
Loss from continuing operations
                          $ (122.5 )
                             
 

28


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003(8)

                                 
Satellite Satellite
Services Manufacturing Corporate(1) Total




Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA:
                               
Revenues(2)
  $ 38.0     $ 59.5             $ 97.5  
Intersegment revenues
    1.1       39.6               40.7  
     
     
             
 
Operating segment revenues
  $ 39.1     $ 99.1               138.2  
     
     
                 
Eliminations(3)
                            (124.5 )
                             
 
Operating revenues as reported
                          $ 13.7  
                             
 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations(5)(9)
  $ 0.1     $ (30.3 )   $ (9.9 )   $ (40.1 )
     
     
     
         
Eliminations(3)
                            (13.7 )
                             
 
Adjusted EBITDA
                            (53.8 )
Depreciation and amortization(6)(7)
  $ (21.9 )   $ (6.7 )   $ (0.2 )     (28.8 )
     
     
     
         
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
                            (8.8 )
                             
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
                            (91.4 )
Interest and investment income
                            0.7  
Interest expense
                            (0.1 )
Other income
                            1.0  
Income tax benefit
                            0.5  
Equity losses in affiliates
                            (38.8 )
Minority interest
                            0.1  
                             
 
Loss from continuing operations
                          $ (128.0 )
                             
 

29


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003(8)

                                 
Satellite
Satellite Services Manufacturing Corporate(1) Total




Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA:
                               
Revenues(2)
  $ 118.6     $ 245.7             $ 364.3  
Intersegment revenues
    3.2       66.0               69.2  
     
     
             
 
Operating segment revenues
  $ 121.8     $ 311.7               433.5  
     
     
                 
Eliminations(3)
                            (154.3 )
                             
 
Operating revenues as reported
                          $ 279.2  
                             
 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations (5)(9)
  $ 6.5     $ (131.3 )   $ (28.9 )   $ (153.7 )
     
     
     
         
Eliminations(3)
                            (18.5 )
                             
 
Adjusted EBITDA
                            (172.2 )
Depreciation and amortization(6)(7)
  $ (67.5 )   $ (20.5 )   $ (0.5 )     (88.5 )
     
     
     
         
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
                            (8.8 )
                             
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
                            (269.5 )
Interest and investment income
                            11.5  
Interest expense
                            (17.7 )
Other income
                            2.1  
Gain on investment
                            17.9  
Income tax benefit
                            7.4  
Equity losses in affiliates
                            (55.6 )
Minority interest
                            0.1  
                             
 
Loss from continuing operations
                          $ (303.8 )
                             
 


(1)  Represents corporate expenses incurred in support of our operations.
 
(2)  Includes revenues from affiliates of $1.9 million and $(5.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $7.1 million and $18.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
 
(3)  Represents the elimination of intercompany sales and intercompany Adjusted EBITDA, primarily for satellites under construction by SS/ L for wholly owned subsidiaries and in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, the reversal of cumulative satellite manufacturing sales of $83 million and cost of satellite manufacturing of $73 million on a satellite program that was changed to a lease arrangement in the third quarter of 2003 (see Note 8).
 
(4)  Satellite manufacturing excludes charges of $22 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as a result of the settlement of all orbital receivables on satellites sold to Intelsat. This settlement had the effect of reducing future orbital receipts by $25 million, including $15 million relating to a satellite currently under construction. Consistent with our internal reporting for satellite manufacturing, this decrease in contract value for the satellite currently under construction is not being reflected as a decrease in 2004 satellite manufacturing revenues. These charges had no effect on our consolidated results.

30


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

(5)

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Satellite services includes:
                               
 
Impairment charge for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 satellite (see Note 8)
  $     $     $ (12.0 )   $  
 
Sales-type lease arrangement (see Note 8)
    7.7             7.7        
 
Other Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
    7.5       0.1       18.3       6.5  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Satellite services segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
  $ 15.2     $ 0.1     $ 14.0     $ 6.5  
     
     
     
     
 

(6)  Includes additional depreciation expense of $15 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, due to accelerating the estimated end of depreciable life of our Telstar 11 satellite to June 2004 from March 2005. Also, includes amortization of unearned stock compensation charges.
 
(7)  Amounts are presented after the elimination of intercompany profit.
 
(8)  The 2003 segment information has been adjusted to remove the operations of the North American satellites and related assets sold, which have been reclassified to discontinued operations (see Note 4).

(9)

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Satellite manufacturing includes:
                               
 
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
  $ (0.6 )   $ (11.2 )   $ (2.3 )   $ (35.1 )
 
Loss on cancellation of a deposits
                      (23.5 )
 
Accrual for Alcatel settlement
                      (13.0 )
 
Loss on acceleration of receipt of long-term receivables
                      (10.9 )
 
Valuation allowance on vendor financing receivables
                      (10.0 )
 
Other Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
    (6.7 )     (19.1 )     0.8       (38.8 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Satellite manufacturing segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
  $ (7.3 )   $ (30.3 )   $ (1.5 )   $ (131.3 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
18. New Accounting Pronouncements
 
SFAS 150

      In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity (“SFAS 150”). SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within the scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances) because that financial instrument embodies an obligation of the issuer. As a result of the Company’s adoption of SFAS 150 on July 1, 2003, the Company reclassified its redeemable convertible preferred stock to liabilities and increased the recorded values to their redemption values (with an offsetting increase to other assets) and recorded a cumulative effect of accounting change of $2 million during the third quarter of 2003, which represents the amortization of expenses incurred on the issuance of the securities from their issuance dates through June 30, 2003, that were not previously amortized.

31


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
FIN 46R

      Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (“FIN 46”) and its amendment entitled FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (“FIN 46R”) were first issued by the FASB in January 2003 and revised in December 2003. FIN 46R requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if (a) the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or (b) do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. We determined that there was no effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations from the adoption of FIN 46R during the quarter ended March 31, 2004.

 
19. Financial Information for Subsidiary Issuer and Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries

      Loral is a holding company (the “Parent Company”), which is the ultimate parent of all Loral subsidiaries. The 10% senior notes issued by Loral Orion (the “Subsidiary Issuer”), our wholly owned subsidiary, are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by the Parent Company and several of Loral Orion’s wholly owned subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). The Parent Company, the Subsidiary Issuer and the Guarantor Subsidiaries, as well as certain other non-guarantor subsidiaries of the Parent Company (including the Sellers and SS/ L) filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code on July 15, 2003.

      Presented below is condensed consolidating financial information for the Parent Company, the Subsidiary Issuer, the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the other wholly owned subsidiaries of the Parent Company (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The unaudited condensed consolidating financial information has been presented to show the nature of assets held, results of operations and cash flows of the Parent Company, Subsidiary Issuer, Guarantor Subsidiaries and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries.

      The supplemental condensed consolidating financial information reflects the investments of the Parent Company in the Subsidiary Issuer, the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting. Our significant transactions with our subsidiaries, other than the investment account and related equity in net loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries, are intercompany payables and receivables between our subsidiaries resulting primarily from the funding of the construction of satellites for the Satellite Services segment. Loral’s $200 million note receivable from unconsolidated subsidiaries is due from Loral Space & Communications Corporation (“LSCC”) and bears interest at 8.2% per annum. Loral SpaceCom (a non-guarantor subsidiary) holds a $29.7 million subordinated note receivable from the Subsidiary Issuer. The note is subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness of the Subsidiary Issuer and guaranteed by the Parent Company. The note bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum. Loral Satellite has provided $59.8 million to Loral as of September 30, 2004, in the form of a note receivable which bears no interest and is payable upon maturity of the Loral Satellite Credit Agreement. As a result of filing Chapter 11, the accrual of interest on all related party notes in the following condensed consolidating financial statements was suspended.

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LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

September 30, 2004
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                       
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Current assets:
                                               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,304     $ 37,113     $     $ 129,506     $     $ 168,923  
 
Accounts receivable, net
          3,971       251       6,704             10,926  
 
Contracts-in-process
                      82,896             82,896  
 
Inventories
                      36,155             36,155  
 
Other current assets
    4,100       3,956       426       15,201       (68 )     23,615  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total current assets
    6,404       45,040       677       270,462       (68 )     322,515  
Property, plant and equipment, net
          260,704       167,928       428,002       (22,147 )     834,487  
Long-term receivables
                      89,907             89,907  
Due (to) from unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (9,022 )     (19,413 )     32,348       46,864       (50,777 )      
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (495,624 )     307,972       (271,698 )     (1,640,188 )     2,099,538        
Investments in and advances to affiliates
    20                   49,033             49,053  
Deposits
                      9,000             9,000  
Other assets
    4,253       3,571       420       40,196             48,440  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total assets
  $ (493,969 )   $ 597,874     $ (70,325 )   $ (706,724 )   $ 2,026,546     $ 1,353,402  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Liabilities not subject to compromise:
                                               
 
Current liabilities:
                                               
   
Accounts payable
  $     $ 1,893     $ 250     $ 34,888     $     $ 37,031  
   
Accrued employment costs
                      34,458             34,458  
   
Customer advances and billings in excess of costs and profits
          4,241       15       261,879             266,135  
   
Deferred gain on sale of assets
                      20,999             20,999  
   
Income taxes payable
                      4,204             4,204  
   
Other current liabilities
    1,956                   14,775             16,731  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total current liabilities
    1,956       6,134       265       371,203             379,558  
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
                      18,646             18,646  
Long-term liabilities
    52,233       34,887       15,667       10,698       (37,293 )     76,192  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total liabilities not subject to compromise
    54,189       41,021       15,932       400,547       (37,293 )     474,396  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    434,452       1,111,032       (116,662 )     434,575       (4,196 )     1,859,201  
Minority interest
                      2,415             2,415  
Shareholders’ (deficit) equity:
                                               
 
Common stock
    4,413                               4,413  
 
Paid-in capital
    3,392,829       604,166                   (604,166 )     3,392,829  
 
Treasury stock, at cost
    (3,360 )                             (3,360 )
 
Unearned compensation
    (107 )                             (107 )
 
Due from related parties
          (53,996 )           53,996              
 
Retained (deficit) earnings
    (4,305,243 )     (1,104,349 )     30,405       (1,598,257 )     2,672,201       (4,305,243 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
    (71,142 )                             (71,142 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity
    (982,610 )     (554,179 )     30,405       (1,544,261 )     2,068,035       (982,610 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity
  $ (493,969 )   $ 597,874     $ (70,325 )   $ (706,724 )   $ 2,026,546     $ 1,353,402  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

33


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended September 30, 2004
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                     
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Revenues from satellite services
  $     $ 18,118     $ 6,665     $ 13,293     $ (5,206 )   $ 32,870  
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement — satellite services
          87,200                         87,200  
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
                      81,999       (3,454 )     78,545  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total revenues
          105,318       6,665       95,292       (8,660 )     198,615  
Cost of satellite services
          22,693       7,157       11,575       (7,916 )     33,509  
Cost of sales-type lease arrangement — satellite services
          79,543                         79,543  
Cost of satellite manufacturing
                      86,438       (2,413 )     84,025  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
          3,405       5,366       18,407             27,178  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
          (323 )     (5,858 )     (21,128 )     1,669       (25,640 )
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (916 )     (1,718 )           (6,853 )           (9,487 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income from continuing operations
    (916 )     (2,041 )     (5,858 )     (27,981 )     1,669       (35,127 )
Interest and investment income
                      2,316             2,316  
Interest expense
          (702 )           (844 )     609       (937 )
Other expense
                      1,927             1,927  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes, equity (losses) in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (916 )     (2,743 )     (5,858 )     (24,582 )     2,278       (31,821 )
Income tax (provision) benefit
          2,775       (3,012 )     246       190       199  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before equity (losses) in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (916 )     32       (8,870 )     (24,336 )     2,468       (31,622 )
Equity income (losses) in unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (30,486 )     (8,870 )                 39,356        
Equity income (losses) in affiliates
                      (53 )           (53 )
Minority interest
                      (26 )           (26 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (31,402 )     (8,838 )     (8,870 )     (24,415 )     41,824       (31,701 )
Income from discontinued operations
                      299             299  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (31,402 )   $ (8,838 )   $ (8,870 )   $ (24,116 )   $ 41,824     $ (31,402 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

34


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                   
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Revenues from satellite services
  $     $ 58,540     $ 23,726     $ 44,017     $ (25,432 )   $ 100,851  
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement — satellite services
          87,200                         87,200  
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
                      237,803       (9,852 )     227,951  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total revenues
          145,740       23,726       281,820       (35,284 )     416,002  
Cost of satellite services
          91,222       23,934       61,217       (26,672 )     149,701  
Cost of sales-type lease arrangement — satellite services
          79,543                         79,543  
Cost of satellite manufacturing
                      239,682       (8,126 )     231,556  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    4,279       14,089       9,180       61,991             89,539  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations before reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (4,279 )     (39,114 )     (9,388 )     (81,070 )     (486 )     (134,337 )
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (2,893 )     (5,569 )           (18,895 )           (27,357 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations
    (7,172 )     (44,683 )     (9,388 )     (99,965 )     (486 )     (161,694 )
Interest and investment income
                      7,350             7,350  
Interest expense
          (922 )           (1,673 )     1,827       (768 )
Other expense
                      (2,075 )           (2,075 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes, equity income (losses) in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (7,172 )     (45,605 )     (9,388 )     (96,363 )     1,341       (157,187 )
Income tax (provision) benefit
          659       (1,776 )     (11,870 )     1,003       (11,984 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before equity income (losses) in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (7,172 )     (44,946 )     (11,164 )     (108,233 )     2,344       (169,171 )
Equity income (losses) in unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (126,535 )     (11,164 )                 137,699        
Equity income (losses) in affiliates
                      46,527             46,527  
Minority interest
                      100             100  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (133,707 )     (56,110 )     (11,164 )     (61,606 )     140,043       (122,544 )
Loss from discontinued operations
                      (11,163 )           (11,163 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (133,707 )   $ (56,110 )   $ (11,164 )   $ (72,769 )   $ 140,043     $ (133,707 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

35


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                     
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Operating activities:
                                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (133,707 )   $ (56,110 )   $ (11,164 )   $ (72,769 )   $ 140,043     $ (133,707 )
 
Non-cash items:
                                               
   
Loss from discontinued operations
                      11,163             11,163  
   
Equity income in affiliates
                      (46,527 )           (46,527 )
   
Minority interest
                      (100 )           (100 )
   
Equity losses in unconsolidated subsidiaries
    126,535       11,164             68       (137,767 )      
   
Deferred taxes
                2,744       11,434       (2,744 )     11,434  
   
Depreciation and amortization
          55,317       15,760       34,381             105,458  
   
(Recovery of) provisions for bad debts
          (1,787 )     (5 )     186             (1,606 )
   
Impairment charge on satellite and related assets
                      11,989             11,989  
   
Profit on sales-type lease arrangement (Note 8)
                      (7,657 )           (7,657 )
   
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
                      2,263             2,263  
   
Adjustment to revenue straightlining assessment
          61             1,088             1,149  
   
Non cash (gain) loss of foreign currency transactions and interest
                      (1,641 )           (1,641 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                               
 
Accounts receivable, net
          4,728       722       5,641             11,091  
 
Contracts-in-process
                      31,895             31,895  
 
Inventories
                      4,038             4,038  
 
Long-term receivables
                      (10,794 )           (10,794 )
 
Due (to) from unconsolidated subsidiaries
    5,928       (10,558 )     (13,884 )     4,857       13,657        
 
Other current assets and other assets
    (1,698 )     (2,110 )     5,562       10             1,764  
 
Accounts payable
          1,793       250       376             2,419  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    765       148       15       59             987  
 
Customer advances
          (1,882 )           70,732             68,850  
 
Income taxes payable
                      (2,742 )           (2,742 )
 
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
                      3,315             3,315  
 
Long-term liabilities
          (1,447 )           (3,153 )           (4,600 )
 
Other
                      92             92  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities
    (2,177 )     (683 )           48,204       13,189       58,533  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
                      18,351             18,351  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Investing activities:
                                               
 
Capital expenditures for continuing operations
          (9,035 )           2,783       (13,189 )     (19,441 )
 
Capital expenditures for discontinued operations
                      (11,185 )           (11,185 )
 
Proceeds from the sale of assets, net of expenses
                      953,619             953,619  
 
Investments in and advances to affiliates
                      (5,711 )           (5,711 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by investing activities
          (9,035 )           939,506       (13,189 )     917,282  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Financing activities:
                                               
 
Repayments of term loans
                      (576,500 )           (576,500 )
 
Repayments of revolving credit facilities
                      (390,387 )           (390,387 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
                      (966,887 )           (966,887 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,177 )     (9,718 )           39,174             27,279  
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period
    4,481       46,831             90,332             141,644  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period
  $ 2,304     $ 37,113     $     $ 129,506     $     $ 168,923  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

36


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

December 31, 2003
(In thousands)
                                                       
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Current assets:
                                               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 4,481     $ 46,831     $     $ 90,332     $     $ 141,644  
 
Accounts receivable, net
          6,912       968       15,089             22,969  
 
Contracts-in-process
                      62,063             62,063  
 
Inventories
                      42,456             42,456  
 
Insurance proceeds receivable
                      122,770             122,770  
 
Other current assets
    2,341       2,925       5,859       25,859       (980 )     36,004  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total current assets
    6,822       56,668       6,827       358,569       (980 )     427,906  
Property, plant and equipment, net
          390,649       183,688       1,289,281       (35,336 )     1,828,282  
Long-term receivables
                      70,749             70,749  
Due (to) from unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (3,055 )     (24,395 )     17,598       47,199       (37,347 )      
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (375,795 )     311,487       (271,698 )     (1,625,765 )     1,961,771        
Investments in and advances to affiliates
    20                   46,654             46,674  
Deposits
                      9,000             9,000  
Other assets
    4,253       5,030       549       63,298             73,130  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total assets
  $ (367,755 )   $ 739,439     $ (63,036 )   $ 258,985     $ 1,888,108     $ 2,455,741  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Liabilities not subject to compromise:
                                               
 
Current liabilities:
                                               
   
Accounts payable
  $     $ 824     $     $ 49,832     $     $ 50,656  
   
Accrued employment costs
                      23,532             23,532  
   
Customer advances
          120,386             118,839             239,225  
   
Accrued interest and preferred dividends
                      1,319             1,319  
   
Income taxes payable
                      269             269  
   
Other current liabilities
    1,191                   8,679             9,870  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total current liabilities
    1,191       121,210             202,470             324,871  
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
                      10,983             10,983  
Long-term liabilities
    52,233       4,302       13,835       32,038       (35,461 )     66,947  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total liabilities not subject to compromise
    53,424       125,512       13,835       245,491       (35,461 )     402,801  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    434,491       1,113,705       (116,663 )     1,478,985       (4,423 )     2,906,095  
Minority interest
                      2,515             2,515  
Shareholders’ (deficit) equity:
                                               
 
Common stock
    4,413                               4,413  
 
Paid-in capital
    3,392,829       604,166                   (604,166 )     3,392,829  
 
Treasury stock, at cost
    (3,360 )                             (3,360 )
 
Unearned compensation
    (168 )                             (168 )
 
Due from related parties
          (52,784 )           52,784              
 
Retained (deficit) earnings
    (4,171,536 )     (1,051,160 )     39,792       (1,520,790 )     2,532,158       (4,171,536 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (77,848 )                             (77,848 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity
    (855,670 )     (499,778 )     39,792       (1,468,006 )     1,927,992       (855,670 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ (deficit) equity
  $ (367,755 )   $ 739,439     $ (63,036 )   $ 258,985     $ 1,888,108     $ 2,455,741  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

37


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended September 30, 2003
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                   
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Revenues from satellite services
  $     $ 22,631     $ 9,906     $ 15,710     $ (10,939 )   $ 37,308  
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
                      (21,213 )     (2,355 )     (23,568 )
Management fee to parent
                      (109 )     109        
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total revenues
          22,631       9,906       (5,612 )     (13,185 )     13,740  
Costs of satellite services
          23,721       8,005       20,321       (10,269 )     41,778  
Costs of satellite manufacturing
                      16,559       (1,566 )     14,993  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    3,169       2,587       972       32,895             39,623  
Management fee expense
    (109 )                       109        
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income before reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (3,060 )     (3,677 )     929       (75,387 )     (1,459 )     (82,654 )
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (814 )     (1,575 )           (6,371 )           (8,760 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income
    (3,874 )     (5,252 )     929       (81,758 )     (1,459 )     (91,414 )
Interest and investment income
    873       14             (72 )     (140 )     675  
Interest expense
    (2,005 )     (657 )           1,783       789       (90 )
Other income
                      957             957  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes, equity in net losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (5,006 )     (5,895 )     929       (79,090 )     (810 )     (89,872 )
Income tax benefit (provision)
    (261 )     (788 )     (327 )     1,231       707       562  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before equity in net losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (5,267 )     (6,683 )     602       (77,859 )     (103 )     (89,310 )
Equity in net income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (82,542 )     602                   81,940        
Equity in net losses of affiliates
    (38,100 )                 (708 )           (38,808 )
Minority interest
                      89             89  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (125,909 )     (6,081 )     602       (78,478 )     81,837       (128,029 )
Income from discontinued operations
                      2,120             2,120  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (125,909 )     (6,081 )     602       (76,358 )     81,837       (125,909 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (1,970 )                             (1,970 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (127,879 )   $ (6,081 )   $ 602     $ (76,358 )   $ 81,837     $ (127,879 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

38


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                   
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Revenues from satellite services
  $     $ 68,655     $ 30,575     $ 50,777     $ (33,498 )   $ 116,509  
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
                      172,477       (9,801 )     162,676  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total revenues
          68,655       30,575       223,254       (43,299 )     279,185  
Costs of satellite services
          71,917       23,770       71,454       (31,485 )     135,656  
Costs of satellite manufacturing
                      305,140       (6,730 )     298,410  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    7,353       6,948       1,542       89,979             105,822  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income before reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (7,353 )     (10,210 )     5,263       (243,319 )     (5,084 )     (260,703 )
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (814 )     (1,575 )           (6,371 )           (8,760 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating (loss) income
    (8,167 )     (11,785 )     5,263       (249,690 )     (5,084 )     (269,463 )
Interest and investment income
    12,201       19             12,396       (13,100 )     11,516  
Interest expense
    (21,674 )     (6,305 )           (4,757 )     15,049       (17,687 )
Other income
                      2,106             2,106  
Gain on investment
                      17,900             17,900  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes, equity in net losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (17,640 )     (18,071 )     5,263       (222,045 )     (3,135 )     (255,628 )
Income tax benefit (provision)
    (3,656 )     (1,678 )     (1,842 )     11,144       3,393       7,361  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations before equity in net losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates and minority interest
    (21,296 )     (19,749 )     3,421       (210,901 )     258       (248,267 )
Equity in net income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries
    (197,683 )     3,421                   194,262        
Equity in net losses of affiliates
    (50,893 )                 (4,753 )           (55,646 )
Minority interest
                      65             65  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (269,872 )     (16,328 )     3,421       (215,589 )     194,520       (303,848 )
Income from discontinued operations
                      20,361             20,361  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
(Loss) income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (269,872 )     (16,328 )     3,421       (195,228 )     194,520       (283,487 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    (1,970 )                             (1,970 )
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      13,615             13,615  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (271,842 )   $ (16,328 )   $ 3,421     $ (181,613 )   $ 194,520     $ (271,842 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

39


 

LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD., A DEBTOR IN POSSESSION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                     
Parent Subsidiary Guarantor Non-Guarantor
Company Issuer Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated






Operating activities:
                                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (271,842 )   $ (16,328 )   $ 3,421     $ (181,613 )   $ 194,520     $ (271,842 )
 
Non-cash items:
                                               
   
Income from discontinued operations
                      (20,361 )           (20,361 )
   
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    1,970                               1,970  
   
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      (13,615 )           (13,615 )
   
Equity (income) losses in affiliates
    50,893                   4,753             55,646  
   
Minority interest
                      (65 )           (65 )
   
Equity in net losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries
    197,683       (3,421 )                 (194,262 )      
   
Deferred taxes
    3,656             3,393             (3,393 )     3,656  
   
Depreciation and amortization
          40,710       15,760       31,976             88,446  
   
Adjustment to revenue straightlining assessment
          367             3,719             4,086  
   
Provisions for bad debts
          1,423       155       6,136             7,714  
   
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
                      35,107             35,107  
   
Loss on equipment disposals
                      243             243  
   
Valuation allowance on vendor financing receivables
                      10,008             10,008  
   
Loss on cancellation of deposits
                      23,500             23,500  
   
Loss on acceleration of receipt of long-term receivables
                      10,893             10,893  
   
Charge on conversion of sales arrangement to lease arrangement
                            10,098               10,098  
   
Accrual for Alcatel settlement
                      8,000             8,000  
   
Gain on investments
                      (17,900 )           (17,900 )
   
Non-cash net (gain) loss on foreign currency transactions and interest
          669             4,832             5,501  
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                               
   
Accounts receivable, net
          (1,364 )     (535 )     1,083             (816 )
   
Contracts-in-process
                      26,331             26,331  
   
Inventories
                      (758 )           (758 )
   
Long-term receivables
                      75,612             75,612  
   
Deposits
                      22,750             22,750  
   
Due to (from) unconsolidated subsidiaries
    152       21,733       (29,053 )     3,249       3,919        
   
Other current assets and other assets
    (2,924 )     4,500       7,158       11,900             20,634  
   
Accounts payable
          (155 )     20       11,564             11,429  
   
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    1,492       384             (4,006 )           (2,130 )
   
Customer advances
          (2,014 )     (319 )     (51,623 )           (53,956 )
   
Income taxes payable
                      (598 )           (598 )
   
Pension and other postretirement liabilities
                      8,016             8,016  
   
Long-term liabilities
          (1,284 )           (7,551 )           (8,835 )
   
Other
    64                   170             234  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operating activities
    (18,856 )     45,220             11,850       784       38,998  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
                      56,491             56,491  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Investing activities:
                                               
   
Capital expenditures for continuing operations
          (4,751 )           (39,393 )     (784 )     (44,928 )
   
Capital expenditures for discontinued operations
                      (41,578 )           (41,578 )
   
Proceeds from sale of investments
                      45,908             45,908  
   
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated subsidiaries
    734                   (734 )            
   
Investments in and advances to affiliates
                      (18,591 )           (18,591 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash (used in) provided by in investing activities
    734       (4,751 )           (54,388 )     (784 )     (59,189 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Financing activities:
                                               
   
Repayments of term loans
                      (32,500 )           (32,500 )
   
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
                      71,400             71,400  
   
Interest payments on 10% senior notes
          (30,635 )                       (30,635 )
   
Repayments of other long-term obligations
                      (6,434 )           (6,434 )
   
Note receivable from unconsolidated affiliate
    17,284                   (17,284 )            
   
Proceeds from stock issuances
    3,869                               3,869  
   
Payment of bank amendment costs
                      (5,131 )           (5,131 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    21,153       (30,635 )           10,051             569  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    3,031       9,834             24,004             36,869  
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period
    1,514       42,964             21,458             65,936  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period
  $ 4,545     $ 52,798     $     $ 45,462     $     $ 102,805  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

40


 

 
20. Subsequent Event

      During October 2004, we settled an insurance claim for $9.3 million ($4.6 million received in October 2004) with our insurers with respect to a satellite that was sold. The receipt of the insurance claim will be recognized in the fourth quarter of 2004.

41


 

 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

      The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (the “financial statements”) included in Item 1 and our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K.

      We use the terms “Loral,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” in this report to refer to Loral Space & Communications Ltd. and its subsidiaries. When we use the term “Loral Skynet” or “Skynet,” we are, unless the context provides otherwise, referring to our entire Satellite Services business, the assets of which are held in various companies.

Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      Except for the historical information contained in the following discussion and analysis, the matters discussed below are not historical facts, but are “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, we or our representatives have made and may continue to make forward-looking statements, orally or in writing, in other contexts. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “believes,” “expects,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “project,” “intend,” or “outlook” or other variations of these words. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict or quantify. Actual events or results may differ materially as a result of a wide variety of factors and conditions, many of which are beyond our control. These include confirmation of a plan of reorganization by the Bankruptcy Court, and our ability to maintain good relations with our customers, suppliers and employees. For a detailed discussion of these and other factors and conditions, please refer to the Commitments and Contingencies section below and to the other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) by Loral. We operate in an industry sector in which securities values may be volatile and may be influenced by economic and other factors beyond our control. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

Overview

 
Businesses

      We are a leading satellite communications company organized into two operating segments: Satellite Services and Satellite Manufacturing.

 
Satellite Services

      Through our Loral Skynet division, we provide satellite capacity and networking infrastructure to our customers for video and direct-to-home (“DTH”) broadcasting, high-speed data distribution, Internet access, communications and networking services. The satellite services business is capital intensive and highly competitive. We compete with other satellite operators and with ground-based service providers. The build-out of a satellite fleet requires substantial investment. Once these investments are made, however, the costs to maintain and operate the fleet are relatively low. The upfront investments are earned back through the leasing of transponders to customers over the life of the satellite. Beyond construction, one of the major cost factors is in-orbit insurance, given the harsh and unpredictable environment in which the satellites operate. Annual receipts from this business are fairly predictable because they are derived from an established base of long-term customer contracts.

      The satellite services market has been characterized in recent years by over-capacity, pricing pressure and competition from fiber. The downturn in the telecommunications sector led many existing Skynet customers, hampered by a slow-down in demand and lack of access to the capital markets, to postpone expansion plans. Similarly, several start-up companies that leased Skynet’s satellite capacity for the delivery of new applications failed to meet their business objectives. Following the closing of the Intelsat transaction (see Note 4 to the financial statements) on March 17, 2004, Skynet’s growth will depend on its ability to differentiate itself from the competition through customized product offerings, its superior customer service and its successful

42


 

marketing of available capacity on its international fleet which is well positioned to serve regions of the world where we expect demand to grow.
 
Satellite Manufacturing

      Our Space Systems/ Loral (“SS/L”) subsidiary designs and manufactures satellites, space systems and space systems components for customers in the commercial and government sectors for applications including satellite services, DTH broadcasting, broadband data distribution, wireless telephony, digital radio, military communications, weather monitoring and air traffic management.

      While its requirement for ongoing capital investment is low, the satellite manufacturing industry is a knowledge-intensive business, the success of which relies heavily on its technological heritage and the skills of its workforce. The breadth and depth of talent and experience resident in SS/L’s workforce of approximately 1,400 employees is one of our key competitive advantages.

      Satellite manufacturers have high fixed costs relating primarily to labor and overhead. Based on its current cost structure, we estimate that SS/L covers its fixed costs with an average of three to four satellite awards a year. In October 2003, SS/L entered into binding authorizations to proceed for the construction of three satellites, and in March 2004, SS/L entered into a contract for the construction of one additional satellite. Cash flow in the satellite manufacturing business tends to be uneven. It takes two to three years to complete a satellite project and numerous assumptions are built into the estimated costs. Cash receipts are tied to the achievement of contract milestones, which depend in part on the ability of our subcontractors to deliver on time. In addition, the timing of satellite awards is difficult to predict, contributing to the unevenness of revenue and making it more challenging to match the workforce to the workflow.

      Satellites are extraordinarily complex devices designed to operate in the very hostile environment of space. This complexity may lead to unanticipated costs during the design, manufacture and testing of a satellite. SS/L establishes provisions for costs based on historical experience and program complexity to cover anticipated costs. Since most of SS/L’s contracts are fixed price, cost increases in excess of the provisions reduce profitability and may result in losses borne solely by SS/L, which may be material. The satellite manufacturing industry is highly competitive and, in recent years, order levels reached an unprecedented low level, resulting in manufacturing over-capacity. Buyers, as a result, have the advantage over suppliers in negotiating prices, terms and conditions. In the latter part of 2003, the order rate for new commercial satellites picked up and was expected to continue into 2004. This anticipated trend of increased orders, however, has not materialized during the first nine months of 2004, nor is it expected to for the remainder of 2004.

 
Bankruptcy Proceedings

      We operate in extremely competitive markets characterized in recent years by over-capacity and pricing pressures brought on by the downturn in the telecommunications sector. Our existing and potential customers, having limited access to the capital markets, postponed or reduced the scope of their planned satellite-based applications and services. This resulted in an excess of transponder capacity and a standstill in satellite orders. In the face of these pressures, we further increased our emphasis on cash conservation, reducing operating expenses, suspending dividend payments on our preferred stock, and closely monitoring capital expenditures. The sustained and unprecedented decline in demand for our satellites and satellite services, however, exacerbated our already strained financial condition brought on primarily by the investments we had previously made in Globalstar, L.P. (“Globalstar”) and subsequently wrote-off.

      On July 15, 2003, Loral and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Debtor Subsidiaries” and collectively with Loral, the “Debtors”), including Loral Space & Communications Corporation, Loral SpaceCom Corporation (“Loral SpaceCom”), Loral Satellite, Inc. (“Loral Satellite”), SS/L and Loral Orion, Inc. (“Loral Orion”), filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under chapter 11 of title 11 (“Chapter 11”) of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”) (Lead Case No. 03-41710 (RDD), Case Nos. 03-41709 (RDD) through 03-41728 (RDD)) (the “Chapter 11 Cases”). We and our Debtor Subsidiaries continue to manage our properties and operate our businesses as “debtors in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy

43


 

Court and in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. As a result of our Chapter 11 filing, all of our prepetition debt obligations were accelerated. On July 15, 2003, we also suspended interest payments on all of our unsecured debt obligations. As of September 30, 2004, the principal amounts of our prepetition outstanding debt obligations totaled $1.049 billion.

      For the duration of the bankruptcy proceedings, our businesses are subject to the risks and uncertainties of bankruptcy.

 
Sale of Assets

      In order to strengthen our balance sheet, on July 15, 2003 we agreed to sell our North American satellites and related assets to Intelsat. On March 17, 2004, we completed the sale of such assets to Intelsat. We used the proceeds from the sale of the assets to repay our outstanding secured bank debt (see Notes 2 and 4 to the financial statements).

 
Future Outlook

      On October 22, 2004, we filed a revised plan of reorganization (the “Plan”) and a disclosure statement with the Bankruptcy Court, which resulted from an agreement with the creditors’ committee in our Chapter 11 Cases on the principal financial terms of a plan of reorganization. The Plan is subject to final documentation and the resolution of certain other issues between us and the creditors’ committee and to confirmation by the Bankruptcy Court, and may be further amended by us with the consent of the creditors’ committee. We expect to exit Chapter 11 under current management in the first quarter of 2005.

      We intend to reorganize around our satellite manufacturing operations and our remaining fleet of international satellites, which will cover regions with growth potential, such as Asia, the Middle East and South America, where the ground infrastructure is inadequate to support increased demand. We consider these operations to be a viable foundation for the further expansion of our company. Based upon our Plan for emergence from Chapter 11, we believe that we will not require any additional financing to fund operations.

      Critical success factors for us include maintaining our reputation for reliability, quality and superior customer service. During reorganization, in particular, these factors are vital to securing new customers and retaining current ones. In addition, we must align our workforce levels with the needs of the business, continue to contain costs, and maximize the efficiency of both of our operations. Loral Skynet is focused on increasing the capacity utilization of its satellite fleet and successfully introducing new value-added services to its markets. SS/L is focused on increased bookings and backlog in 2004.

      See Note 2 to the financial statements for a description of our Chapter 11 Cases and our reorganization plans.

Consolidated Operating Results

      See Critical Accounting Matters in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC and Note 18 to the financial statements.

      The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming Loral, in its current structure, will continue as a going concern. However, the factors mentioned above, among other things, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on a number of factors including, but not limited to, the Bankruptcy Court’s confirmation of our plan of reorganization and maintaining good relations with our customers, suppliers and employees. If a plan of reorganization is not confirmed and implemented, we may be forced to liquidate under applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. We cannot give any assurance of the level of recovery our creditors would receive in a liquidation. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities if we were forced to liquidate.

44


 

      The following discussion of revenues and Adjusted EBITDA (see Note 17 to the financial statements) reflects the results of our operating businesses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. The balance of the discussion relates to our condensed consolidated results, unless otherwise noted. Both of our business segments have been adversely affected by the downturn in the telecommunications sector, which has caused a delay in demand for new telecommunications applications and services.

      The sale of our North American satellites and related assets to Intelsat has been accounted for as a discontinued operation, resulting in our historical condensed consolidated statements of operations and statements of cash flows being reclassified to reflect such discontinued operations separately from continuing operations (see Note 2 and Note 4 to the financial statements).

Revenues:

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In millions)
Satellite services
  $ 34.2     $ 39.1     $ 105.5     $ 121.8  
Satellite services sales-type lease arrangement (see Note 8 to the financial statements)
    87.2             87.2        
Satellite manufacturing
    85.2       99.1       300.0       311.7  
     
     
     
     
 
Segment revenues
    206.6       138.2       492.7       433.5  
Eliminations(1)
    (8.0 )     (124.5 )     (76.7 )     (154.3 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Revenues as reported(2)
  $ 198.6     $ 13.7     $ 416.0     $ 279.2  
     
     
     
     
 

Adjusted EBITDA:

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In millions)
Satellite services(3)
  $ 7.5     $ 0.1     $ 6.3     $ 6.5  
Satellite services sales-type lease arrangement (see Note 8 to the financial statements)
    7.7             7.7        
Satellite manufacturing(4)
    (7.3 )     (30.3 )     (1.5 )     (131.3 )
Corporate expenses(5)
    (9.7 )     (9.9 )     (27.2 )     (28.9 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
    (1.8 )     (40.1 )     (14.7 )     (153.7 )
Eliminations(1)
    (2.5 )     (13.7 )     (14.2 )     (18.5 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ (4.3 )   $ (53.8 )   $ (28.9 )   $ (172.2 )
     
     
     
     
 

45


 

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Loss:

                                   
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




(In millions)
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ (4.3 )   $ (53.8 )   $ (28.9 )   $ (172.2 )
Depreciation and amortization(6)
    (21.3 )     (28.8 )     (105.5 )     (88.5 )
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
    (9.5 )     (8.8 )     (27.3 )     (8.8 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Operating loss from continuing operations
    (35.1 )     (91.4 )     (161.7 )     (269.5 )
Interest and investment income
    2.3       0.7       7.4       11.5  
Interest expense
    (0.9 )     (0.1 )     (0.7 )     (17.7 )
Other income (expense)
    1.9       1.0       (2.1 )     2.1  
Gain on investment
                      17.9  
Income tax benefit (provision)
    0.2       0.5       (12.0 )     7.4  
Equity income (losses) in affiliates
    (0.1 )     (38.8 )     46.5       (55.6 )
Minority interest
          0.1       0.1       0.1  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from continuing operations
    (31.7 )     (128.0 )     (122.5 )     (303.8 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
    0.3       2.1       (11.2 )     20.4  
     
     
     
     
 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
    (31.4 )     (125.9 )     (133.7 )     (283.4 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          (2.0 )           (2.0 )
Extraordinary gain on acquisition of minority interest
                      13.6  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Net loss
  $ (31.4 )   $ (127.9 )   $ (133.7 )   $ (271.8 )
     
     
     
     
 


(1)  Represents the elimination of intercompany sales and intercompany Adjusted EBITDA, primarily for satellites under construction by SS/L for wholly owned subsidiaries and in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, the reversal of cumulative satellite manufacturing sales of $83 million and cost of satellite manufacturing of $73 million on a satellite program that was changed to a lease arrangement in the third quarter of 2003 (see Note 8 to the financial statements).
 
(2)  Includes revenues from affiliates of $1.9 million and $(5.1) million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $7.1 million and $18.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
 
(3) 

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Includes (see Note 8 to the financial statements):
                               
 
Impairment charge for Telstar 14/Estrela do Sul-1 satellite
  $     $     $ (12.0 )   $  
 
Sales-type lease arrangement
    7.7             7.7        
 
Other Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
    7.5       0.1       18.3       6.5  
     
     
     
     
 
 
Satellite services segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
  $ 15.2     $ 0.1     $ 14.0     $ 6.5  
     
     
     
     
 

(4)  Excludes charges of $22 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as a result of the settlement of all orbital receivables on satellites sold to Intelsat. This settlement had the effect of reducing

46


 

future orbital receipts by $25 million, including $15 million relating to a satellite currently under construction. Consistent with our internal reporting for satellite manufacturing, this decrease in contract value for the satellite currently under construction is not being reflected as a decrease in 2004 satellite manufacturing revenues. These charges had no effect on our consolidated results.

                                   
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,


2004 2003 2004 2003




Satellite manufacturing includes:
                               
 
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
  $ (0.6 )   $ (11.2 )   $ (2.3 )   $ (35.1 )
 
Loss on cancellation of a deposits
                      (23.5 )
 
Accrual for Alcatel settlement
                      (13.0 )
 
Loss on acceleration of receipt of long-term receivables
                      (10.9 )
 
Valuation allowance on vendor financing receivables
                      (10.0 )
 
Other Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
    (6.7 )     (19.1 )     0.8       (38.8 )
     
     
     
     
 
 
Satellite manufacturing segment Adjusted EBITDA before eliminations
  $ (7.3 )   $ (30.3 )   $ (1.5 )   $ (131.3 )
     
     
     
     
 

(5)  Represents corporate expenses incurred in support of our operations.
 
(6)  Includes additional depreciation expense of $15 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, due to accelerating the estimated end of depreciable life of our Telstar 11 satellite to June 2004 from March 2005. Also, includes amortization of unearned stock compensation charges.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared With 2003

 
Revenues from Satellite Services
                         
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Revenues from satellite services
  $ 34     $ 39       (13 )%
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement
    87             N/A  
Eliminations
    (1 )     (2 )     (26 )%
     
     
         
Revenues from satellite services as reported
  $ 120     $ 37       222 %
     
     
         

      Revenues from satellite services as reported increased $83 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003 primarily due to $87 million of revenues recognized for a sales-type lease arrangement for satellite capacity (see Note 8 to the financial statements). This was offset by a $2 million decrease due to lower rates for services and a $3 million decrease resulting from lower transponder and network utilization.

 
Revenues from Satellite Manufacturing
                         
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
  $ 86     $ 99       (14 )%
Eliminations
    (7 )     (123 )     (95 )%
     
     
         
Revenues from satellite manufacturing as reported
  $ 79     $ (24 )     N/A  
     
     
         

47


 

      Revenues from satellite manufacturing as reported increased $103 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. Revenues from satellite manufacturing before eliminations decreased by $13 million, resulting primarily from a decrease in revenues from satellite programs nearing completion under the percentage of completion method of $66 million, offset by a $53 million increase in revenues from the new orders received in the fourth quarter of 2003. Eliminations consist primarily of revenues from satellites under construction by SS/L for Satellite Services, and in 2003, the reversal of sales of $83 million of cumulative sales on a satellite program that was changed to a lease arrangement in the third quarter of 2003, which resulted in negative satellite manufacturing sales for the 2003 quarter (see Note 8 to the financial statements).

 
Cost of Satellite Services
                           
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Cost of satellite services includes:
                       
 
Other cost of satellite services
  $ 17     $ 20       (12 )%
 
Depreciation and amortization
    16       22       (27 )%
 
Cost of sales-type lease arrangement
    80             N/A  
     
     
         
Cost of satellite services
  $ 113     $ 42       171 %
     
     
         
Cost of satellite services as a % of satellite services revenues as reported
    94 %     112 %        

      Cost of satellite services increased $71 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. Other cost of satellite services decreased $3 million, primarily due to reduced external satellite capacity costs. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $6 million, primarily resulting from a reduction of $9 million due to our Telstar 11 satellite being fully depreciated in June 2004, offset in part by higher depreciation expense of $3 million for our Telstar 14/Estrela do Sul-1 satellite which commenced service at the end of March 2004 and our Telstar 18 satellite which commenced service at the beginning of September 2004. Depreciation and amortization expense is expected to approximate $17 million per quarter beginning in the fourth quarter of 2004. In September 2004, we incurred $80 million of costs for a sales-type lease arrangement (see Note 8 to the financial statements).

 
Cost of Satellite Manufacturing
                           
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Cost of satellite manufacturing includes:
                       
 
Other cost of satellite manufacturing
  $ 83     $ 77       9 %
 
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
    1       11       (95 )%
 
Reversal of costs on satellite program changed to a lease
          (73 )     N/A  
     
     
         
Cost of satellite manufacturing
  $ 84     $ 15       460 %
     
     
         
Cost of satellite manufacturing as a % of satellite manufacturing revenues as reported
    107 %     N/A          

      Cost of satellite manufacturing increased $69 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. Other cost of satellite manufacturing increased $6 million, due primarily to increased costs on satellite programs nearing completion under the percentage of completion method and costs incurred on the new satellite orders received in the fourth quarter of 2003. In 2003, we reversed costs of $73 million on a

48


 

satellite program that was changed to a lease arrangement in the third quarter of 2003 (see Note 8 to the financial statements) and recorded provisions for inventory obsolescence of $11 million.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
                         
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  $ 27     $ 40       (31 )%
% of revenues as reported
    14 %     288 %        

      The $13 million decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003 was due primarily to decreases in bad debt expense of $8 million and other cost reductions of $1 million for satellite services and lower professional fees of $3 million for SS/ L.

 
Reorganization Expenses Due to Bankruptcy
                         
Period from
Three Months July 15, 2003
Ended (filing date) to
September 30, September 30, % Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
  $ 9     $ 9       8 %

      Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy for the three months ended September 30, 2004, include professional fees of $5 million, employee retention costs of $2 million and severance costs of $3 million, offset by interest income of $1 million. Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy for the period from July 15, 2003 (filing date) to September 30, 2003, include professional fees of $5 million and lease rejection claims of $6 million, offset by interest income of $2 million.

 
Interest and Investment Income
                         
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Interest and investment income
  $ 2     $ 1       243 %

      Interest and investment income primarily represents interest income earned on satellite manufacturing programs.

 
Interest Expense
                         
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Interest cost before capitalized interest
  $ 1     $ 3       (67 )%
Capitalized interest
          (3 )     N/A  
     
     
         
Interest expense
  $ 1     $       N/A  
     
     
         

      Interest expense increased $1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. Subsequent to our voluntary petitions for reorganization on July 15, 2003, we only recognized and paid interest on our secured bank debt through March 18, 2004 and stopped recognizing and paying interest on all other outstanding debt obligations and preferred stock. Capitalized interest decreased to zero in the three

49


 

months ended September 30, 2004, which was due to us no longer incurring interest expense on our secured bank debt that we repaid in March 2004. Interest cost will continue to be minimal while we are in Chapter 11.
 
Other Income (Expense)
                 
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

2004 2003


(In millions)
Other income (expense)
  $ 2     $ 1  

      Other income (expense) represents gains and (losses) on foreign currency transactions.

 
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit

      During 2004 and 2003, we continued to maintain the 100% valuation allowance established at December 31, 2002 and recorded no benefit for our domestic loss. For the three months ended September 30, 2004, we recorded a foreign income tax benefit of $0.2 million on a pre-tax loss of $31.8 million. For the three months ended September 30, 2003, we recorded a tax benefit of $0.6 million on a pre-tax loss of $89.9 million, which primarily includes the reclassification of a tax provision to income from discontinued operations offset by a state and local income tax provision and a deferred tax liability recorded for certain foreign entities.

 
Equity Income (Losses) in Affiliates
                 
Three Months
Ended
September 30,

2004 2003


(In millions)
XTAR
  $ (0.1 )   $ (0.7 )
Satmex
          (38.4 )
Globalstar and Globalstar service provider partnerships
          0.3  
     
     
 
    $ (0.1 )   $ (38.8 )
     
     
 

      During 2004, we did not provide for our allocated share of Satmex’s net losses, due to our write-off of our remaining investment in Satmex in the third quarter of 2003. Our equity losses in Satmex in 2003, of $38 million include our write-off of our remaining investment in Satmex of $29 million. See Note 9 to the financial statements.

 
Discontinued Operations

      Discontinued operations represents the results of the North American satellites and related assets sold to Intelsat on March 17, 2004 and includes interest expense on our secured bank debt through March 18, 2004 (see Interest Expense above). For the purpose of this presentation, in accordance with SFAS 144, all indirect costs normally associated with these operations are included in continuing operations. These indirect costs include telemetry, tracking and control, access control, maintenance and engineering, selling and marketing and general and administrative. See Note 4 to the financial statements.

 
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle

      On July 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 150. As a result, we recorded a charge of $2 million for the amortization of expenses incurred on the issuance of our preferred stock from their issuance dates through June 30, 2003, that were not previously amortized, as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle. See Note 18 to the financial statements.

50


 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 Compared With 2003

 
Revenues from Satellite Services
                         
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Revenues from satellite services
  $ 106     $ 122       (13 )%
Revenues from sales-type lease arrangement
    87             N/A  
Eliminations
    (5 )     (5 )     (12 )%
     
     
         
Revenues from satellite services as reported
  $ 188     $ 117       61 %
     
     
         

      Revenues from satellite services as reported increased $71 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003, primarily due to $87 million of revenues recognized for a sales-type lease arrangement for satellite capacity (see Note 8 to the financial statements). This increase was offset by a decrease in rates for services of $8 million and reduced transponder and network utilization of $8 million. Eliminations primarily consist of revenues from leasing transponder capacity to Satellite Manufacturing and an adjustment to reduce revenues for the implicit interest discount provided to customers who have made prepayments under long-term contracts.

 
Revenues from Satellite Manufacturing
                         
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Revenues from satellite manufacturing
  $ 300     $ 312       (4 )%
Eliminations
    (72 )     (149 )     (52 )%
     
     
         
Revenues from satellite manufacturing as reported
  $ 228     $ 163       40 %
     
     
         

      Revenues from satellite manufacturing as reported increased $65 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. Revenues from satellite manufacturing before eliminations decreased by $12 million, primarily due to a decrease of $138 million in revenues from satellite programs nearing completion under the percentage of completion method, substantially offset by a $126 million increase in revenues from the new orders received in the fourth quarter of 2003. Eliminations primarily consist of revenues from satellites under construction by SS/ L for Satellite Services, and in 2003, the reversal of $83 million of cumulative sales on a satellite program that was changed to a lease arrangement in the third quarter of 2003 (see Note 8 to the financial statements).

51


 

 
Cost of Satellite Services
                           
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Cost of satellite services includes:
                       
 
Other cost of satellite services
  $ 50     $ 69       (26 )%
 
Depreciation and amortization
    87     $ 67       30 %
 
Impairment charge for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1satellite
    12             N/A  
 
Cost of sales-type lease arrangement
    80             N/A  
     
     
         
Cost of satellite services
  $ 229     $ 136       69 %
     
     
         
Cost of satellite services as a % of satellite services revenues as reported
    122 %     116 %        

      Cost of satellite services increased $93 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. Other cost of satellite services decreased $19 million due primarily to reduced external satellite capacity costs of $10 million, decreased insurance costs of $3 million primarily resulting from non-renewal of insurance for Telstar 11 in the fourth quarter of 2003 and from the lower premium on renewal for Telstar 10/ Apstar IIR due to changes to coverage and lower costs of $6 million in 2004 due to headcount and other cost reductions. Depreciation and amortization expense increased $20 million primarily due to an increase of $15 million resulting from accelerating the estimated end of depreciable life of our Telstar 11 satellite to June 2004 from March 2005 and increased depreciation expense of $6 million for our Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 satellite which commenced service at the end of March 2004 and our Telstar 18 satellite which commenced service in the beginning of September 2004. Depreciation and amortization expense is expected to approximate $17 million per quarter beginning in the fourth quarter of 2004. In 2004, we incurred $80 million of costs for a sales type lease arrangement and an impairment charge of $12 million for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 satellite and related assets to reduce the carrying values to the expected proceeds from insurance of $250 million (see Note 8 to the financial statements).

 
Cost of Satellite Manufacturing
                           
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Cost of satellite manufacturing includes:
                       
 
Other cost of satellite manufacturing
  $ 230     $ 279       (18 )%
 
Loss on cancellation of deposits
          23       N/A  
 
Provisions for inventory obsolescence
    2       35       (94 )%
 
Accrual for Alcatel settlement
          13       N/A  
 
Loss on acceleration of receipt of long-term receivables
          11       N/A  
 
Valuation allowance on vendor financing receivables
          10       N/A  
 
Reversal of costs on a satellite program changed to a lease
          (73 )     N/A  
     
     
         
Cost of satellite manufacturing
  $ 232     $ 298       (22 )%
     
     
         
Cost of satellite manufacturing as a % of satellite manufacturing revenues as reported
    102 %     183 %        

      The decrease of $66 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003 was primarily due to the charges incurred in 2003 that were not incurred in 2004 as detailed in the above table, lower overall volume as satellite programs neared completion under the percentage of completion method in

52


 

2004 and lower costs in 2004 due to headcount reductions. This was offset by the reversal of $73 million of costs on a satellite program that was changed to a lease arrangement in the third quarter of 2003 (see Note 8 to the financial statements) and costs incurred in 2004 on the new satellite orders received in the fourth quarter of 2003.
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
                         
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  $ 90     $ 106       (15 )%
% of revenues as reported
    21 %     38 %        

      The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses of $16 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003 was primarily due to lower bad debt expense of $9 million for satellite services and lower research and development expenses and bid and proposal expenses of $4 million and lower professional fees of $4 million for SS/ L.

 
Reorganization Expenses Due to Bankruptcy
                         
Period from
Nine Months July 15, 2003
Ended (filing date) to
September 30, September 30, % Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy
  $ 27     $ 9       212 %

      Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, include professional fees of $15 million, employee retention costs of $9 million and severance costs of $4 million, offset by interest income of $1 million. Reorganization expenses due to bankruptcy for the period from July 15, 2003 (filing date) to September 30, 2003, include professional fees of $5 million and lease rejection claims of $6 million, offset by interest income of $2 million.

 
Interest and Investment Income
                         
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Interest and investment income
  $ 7     $ 12       (36 )%

      The decrease of $5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003 was due to lower interest income earned on satellite manufacturing programs.

 
Interest Expense
                         
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Interest cost before capitalized interest
  $ 2     $ 28       (94 )%
Capitalized interest
    (1 )     (10 )     (91 )%
     
     
         
Interest expense
  $ 1     $ 18       (96 )%
     
     
         

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      Interest expense decreased $17 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003. This was primarily due to the fact that subsequent to our voluntary petitions for reorganization on July 15, 2003, we only recognized and paid interest on our secured bank debt through March 18, 2004 and stopped recognizing and paying interest on all other outstanding debt obligations and preferred stock. Capitalized interest decreased to $1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, which was due to us no longer incurring interest expense on our secured bank debt that we repaid in March 2004. Interest cost will continue to be minimal while we are in Chapter 11.

 
Other Income (Expense)
                 
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

2004 2003


(In millions)
Other income (expense)
  $ (2 )   $ 2  

      Other income (expense) represents gains and (losses) on foreign currency transactions.

 
Gain on Investment

      During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we realized an $18 million gain on the sale of all 59 million shares of our Sirius common stock.

 
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit

      During 2004 and 2003, we continued to maintain the 100% valuation allowance established at December 31, 2002 and recorded no benefit for our domestic loss. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we recorded a tax provision of $12.0 million on a pre-tax loss of $157.2 million, which primarily includes the additional valuation allowance of $11.4 million related to the reversal of deferred tax liabilities from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (see Notes 3 and 6 to the financial statements) and a provision for foreign income taxes. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, we recorded a tax benefit of $7.4 million on a pre-tax loss of $255.6 million, which primarily includes the reclassification of a tax provision to income from discontinued operations offset by a deferred tax liability recorded for certain foreign entities.

 
Equity Income (Losses) in Affiliates
                 
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

2004 2003


(In millions)
XTAR
  $     $ (4.8 )
Satmex
          (51.7 )
Globalstar and Globalstar service provider partnerships
    46.5       0.9  
     
     
 
    $ 46.5     $ (55.6 )
     
     
 

      In connection with Globalstar’s liquidation on June 29, 2004, we recorded equity income of $47 million relating to Globalstar, on the reversal of vendor financing that was non-recourse to SS/ L in the event of non-payment by Globalstar. During 2004, we did not provide for our allocated share of Satmex’s net losses, due to our write-off of our remaining investment in Satmex in the third quarter of 2003. Our equity losses in Satmex in 2003, of $52 million include our write-off of our remaining investment in Satmex of $29 million. Our losses from XTAR decreased in 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily due to lower profit elimination. See Note 9 to the financial statements.

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Discontinued Operations

      Discontinued operations represents the results of the North American satellites and related assets sold to Intelsat on March 14, 2004 and includes interest expense on our secured bank debt through March 18, 2004 (see Interest Expense above). In 2004, the results of the discontinued operations are for the period from January 1, 2004 to March 17, 2004, the date of the sale and include the write-off of approximately $11 million of debt issue costs to interest expense relating to our secured debt that was repaid. For the purpose of this presentation, in accordance with SFAS 144, all indirect costs normally associated with these operations are included in continuing operations. These indirect costs include telemetry, tracking and control, access control, maintenance and engineering, selling and marketing and general and administrative. See Note 4 to the financial statements.

 
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle

      On July 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 150, and as a result, recorded a charge of $2 million for the amortization of expenses incurred on the issuance of our preferred stock from their issuance dates through June 30, 2003, that were not previously amortized, as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle. See Note 18 to the financial statements.

 
Extraordinary Gain on Acquisition of Minority Interest

      As a result of receiving Alcatel’s minority interest in CyberStar, L.P. on June 30, 2003 (as part of a settlement arrangement with Alcatel), we recognized an extraordinary gain of $14 million, which represents the extinguishment of the minority interest liability less the fair value of the acquired net assets.

 
Preferred Dividends
                         
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

% Increase/
2004 2003 (Decrease)



(In millions)
Preferred dividends
  $     $ 7       N/A  

      The $7 million decrease in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as compared to 2003 was primarily due to the adoption of SFAS 150 on July 1, 2003, which requires that dividends be included in interest expense (see Interest Expense above).

 
Backlog
 
Consolidated

      Backlog before eliminations was $928 million at September 30, 2004 (including $102 million for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 and intercompany backlog of $109 million), which was reduced by $178 million during the third quarter of 2004, as a result of the shortening of the life of Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 (see Note 8 to the financial statements). Backlog before eliminations was $1.4 billion (as adjusted to remove the backlog related to the North American satellites sold) at December 31, 2003, including $282 million for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 and intercompany backlog of $182 million. Backlog before eliminations includes $19 million and $24 million, respectively, as a result of transactions entered into with affiliates for the construction of satellites (primarily with XTAR). Backlog at September 30, 2004 does not include approximately $95 million for a satellite construction order currently being finalized. Backlog at December 31, 2003, did not include approximately $240 million for the construction of two satellites for satellite orders that were being finalized.

 
Satellite Services

      As of September 30, 2004, Satellite Services had five satellites in-orbit (including Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 launched in January 2004 that did not fully deploy its solar array, see Note 8 to the financial statements and Telstar 11 which is in inclined orbit). At September 30, 2004, Satellite Services’ backlog totaled approximately $529 million (including $102 million for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 and intercompany backlog of $34 million), which was reduced by $178 million during the third quarter of 2004, as a result of the shortening of the life of Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 (see Note 8 to the financial statements). At

55


 

December 31, 2003, satellite services’ backlog totaled approximately $830 million, (as adjusted to remove the backlog related to the North American satellites sold), including $282 million for Telstar 14/ Estrela do Sul-1 and intercompany backlog of $37 million.
 
Satellite Manufacturing

      As of September 30, 2004, backlog for SS/ L was approximately $399 million (which does not include approximately $95 million for a satellite construction order that is currently being finalized), including intercompany backlog of approximately $75 million. At December 31, 2003, backlog for SS/ L was approximately $536 million (which did not include approximately $240 million for satellite construction orders that were being finalized), including intercompany backlog of approximately $145 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 
Cash and Available Credit

      As of September 30, 2004, we had $169 million of available cash and $15 million of restricted cash ($5 million included in other current assets and $10 million included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2004), after repayment of all $967 million of our secured bank debt on March 17, 2004 and had no further available credit. Cash flow from Satellite Services is fairly predictable because it is derived from an existing base of long-term customer contracts. Cash flow from Satellite Manufacturing, however, is not as predictable, because it depends on a number of factors, some of which are not within SS/ L’s control.

      During October 2004, we settled an insurance claim for $9.3 million ($4.6 million received in October 2004) with our insurers with respect to a satellite that was sold. The receipt of the insurance claim will be recognized in the fourth quarter of 2004.

      Based upon our Plan for emergence from Chapter 11, we believe that we will not require any additional financing to fund operations.

 
Contractual Obligations

      Contractual obligations, as previously disclosed in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K, have been reduced by $967 million due to the repayment of all of our outstanding secured bank debt on March 17, 2004 (see Note 2 to the financial statements) and also reduced by $47 million due to the reversal of non-recourse vendor financing upon Globalstar’s liquidation on June 29, 2004 (see Notes 9 and 11 to the financial statements).

 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

      Net cash provided by operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $59 million. This was primarily due to an increase in customer advances of $69 million for new satellite programs and a decrease of contracts-in-process of $32 million primarily resulting from net collections on customer contracts, which was offset by net loss adjusted for non-cash items of $48 million.

      Net cash provided by operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $39 million. This was primarily due to a decrease in long-term receivables of $76 million primarily from accelerated collections of orbital receivables, a decrease in contracts-in-process of $26 million primarily resulting from net collections on customer contracts, a decrease in deposits of $23 million resulting from the assignment of launch vehicles to satellite programs and a decrease in other current assets and other assets of $21 million primarily due to a decrease in prepaid insurance and pension costs recorded in 2003. These decreases were offset by net loss adjusted for non-cash items of $59 million and a decrease in customer advances of $54 million primarily due to progress on satellite programs.

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Net Cash Provided by Discontinued Operations

      Represents the net cash provided from the operations of the North American satellites and related equipment prior to their sale.

 
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

      Net cash provided by investing activities was $917 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. This primarily resulted from the $954 million of proceeds from the sale of our North American satellites and related assets, net of expenses, offset by capital expenditures for continuing operations of $19 million and capital expenditures for discontinued operations of $11 million, mainly for the construction of satellites, and investments in and advances to affiliates of $6 million, primarily for XTAR.

      Net cash used in investing activities was $59 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This primarily resulted from capital expenditures for continuing operations of $45 million and capital expenditures for discontinued operations of $42 million mainly for the construction of satellites, and advances to affiliates of $19 million, primarily for XTAR, offset by $46 million of proceeds from the sale of Sirius common stock.

 
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities

      Net cash used in financing activities was $967 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004, resulting from our repayment of our bank term loans and revolving credit facilities, primarily with the proceeds from the sale of the North America satellites and related assets.

      Net cash provided by financing activities was $1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, primarily due to net borrowings under revolving credit facilities of $71 million and proceeds from stock issuances of $4 million, offset by debt amortization payments of $70 million (including $31 million of interest payments on the 10% senior notes) and bank amendment costs of $5 million.

 
Equity

      On June 4, 2003, our Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split of our common stock at a ratio of one-for-ten, resulting in a new par value of $0.10 per common share (previously $0.01 par value per common share). The reverse stock split became effective after the close of business on June 13, 2003. All references to common stock and per share amounts for all periods presented have been retroactively restated to reflect this reverse stock split.

 
Affiliate Matters

      Loral has made certain investments in joint ventures in the satellite services business that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. See Note 9 to the financial statements.

Commitments and Contingencies

 
Risk Factors

      Our business and operations are subject to a significant number of risks. The most significant of these risks are summarized in, and the reader’s attention is directed to, the section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition — Commitments and Contingencies — Risk Factors.” In addition, the reader is referred to Note 15 (Commitments and Contingencies) of the financial statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further discussion of these risks.

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Other Matters

 
Accounting Pronouncements

      During 2004, we adopted a new accounting pronouncement (see Note 18 to the financial statements).

 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

      When we filed Chapter 11, SS/L’s hedges with counterparties (primarily yen-denominated forward contracts) were cancelled leaving SS/L vulnerable to foreign currency fluctuations in the future. The inability to enter into forward contracts exposes SS/L’s future revenues, costs and cash associated with anticipated yen denominated receipts and payments to currency fluctuations. As of September 30, 2004, SS/L had the following amounts denominated in Japanese yen (which has been translated into U.S. dollars based on the September 30, 2004 exchange rate) that were unhedged (in millions):

                 
Japanese Yen U.S. $


Future revenues
  ¥ 2,006     $ 18.1  
Future expenditures
    711       6.4  
Contracts-in-process (unbilled receivables)
    1,589       14.3  

      At September 30, 2004, SS/ L also had future expenditures in euros of 1.8 million ($2.2 million U.S.) that were unhedged.

 
Item 4. Disclosure Controls and Procedures

      (a) Disclosure controls and procedures. Our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e)) as of September 30, 2004, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to Loral and its consolidated subsidiaries required to be in our filings under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 would be made known to them by others within those entities in a timely manner.

      (b) Internal control over financial reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(f) and 15-d-15(f)) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings

      Loral and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Debtor Subsidiaries”) filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) on July 15, 2003 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Bankruptcy Court”). We and our Debtor Subsidiaries continue to manage our properties and operate our businesses as “debtors in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.

      Also on July 15, 2003, Loral and one of its Bermuda subsidiaries (the “Bermuda Group”) filed parallel insolvency proceedings in the Supreme Court of Bermuda (the “Bermuda Court”). On such date, the Bermuda Court entered an order appointing Philip Wallace, Chris Laverty and Michael Morrison, partners of KPMG, as Joint Provisional Liquidators (“JPLs”) in respect of the Bermuda Group. The Bermuda Court granted the JPLs the power to oversee the continuation and reorganization of these companies’ businesses under the control of their boards of directors and under the supervision of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court and the Bermuda Court. The JPLs have not audited the contents of this report.

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      As a result of our commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the pursuit of pending claims and litigation against us arising prior to or relating to events which occurred prior to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases is generally subject to an automatic stay under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code, and, absent further order of the Bankruptcy Court, a party is generally prohibited from taking any action to recover any prepetition claims, enforce any lien against or obtain possession of any property from us. In addition, pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, we may reject or assume prepetition executory contracts and unexpired leases, and parties affected by rejections of these contracts or leases may file claims with the Bankruptcy Court which will be addressed in the context of the Chapter 11 Cases.

      See Note 15 to the financial statements.

 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

      (a) On July 15, 2003, we and our Debtor Subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under the Bankruptcy Code in the Bankruptcy Court (Lead Case No. 03-41710 (RDD), Case Nos. 03-41709 (RDD) through 03-41728 (RDD)). As a result of our voluntary petitions for reorganization, our prepetition debt obligations were accelerated (see Note 12 to the financial statements). On July 15, 2003, we suspended interest payments on all of our unsecured senior notes. As of September 30, 2004, the principal amounts of our prepetition outstanding debt obligations were $1.049 billion.

      (b) In August 2002, our Board of Directors approved a plan to suspend indefinitely the future payment of dividends on Loral’s Series C and D preferred stock. Accordingly, we deferred the payment of quarterly dividends due on our Series C preferred stock commencing on November 1, 2002 and the payment of quarterly dividends due on our Series D preferred stock commencing on November 15, 2002. Because we have failed to pay dividends on the Series C and the Series D preferred stock for six consecutive quarters, holders of the majority of each class of such preferred stock are now entitled, subject to the applicable effects of the Chapter 11 Cases and Loral’s Bermuda insolvency proceedings, to elect two additional directors, for a total of four directors, to Loral’s Board of Directors.

      We do not intend to make interest or dividend payments to cure these defaults, and the lenders, noteholders and preferred stockholders have not issued waivers related to these defaults.

 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

      (a) Exhibits

      The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:

      Exhibit 12 — Computation of Deficiency of Earnings to Cover Fixed Charges

      Exhibit 31.1 — Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

      Exhibit 31.2 — Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

      Exhibit 32.1 — Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

      Exhibit 32.2 — Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

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      (b) Reports on Form 8-K

         
Date of Report Description


July 23, 2004
  Item 5 — Other Events and Required FD Disclosure   Agreement with Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors on the principal terms of a plan of reorganization.
August 10, 2004
  Item 9 — Regulation FD Disclosure   Monthly Operating Report for the Period of May 22, 2004 through June 30, 2004 as filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.
August 23, 2004
  Item 8.01 — Other Events   Filing of plan of reorganization with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.
    Item 9.01 — Financial Statements and Exhibits   Exhibits — Plan of Reorganization and Press Release.
September 13, 2004
  Item 7.01 — Regulation FD Disclosure   Monthly Operating Report for the Period of July 1, 2004 through July 23, 2004 as filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.
September 27, 2004
  Item 7.01 — Regulation FD Disclosure   Monthly Operating Report for the Period of July 24, 2004 through August 20, 2004 as filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.

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SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  Registrant
 
  LORAL SPACE & COMMUNICATIONS LTD.
 
  /s/ RICHARD J. TOWNSEND
 
  RICHARD J. TOWNSEND
  Executive Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)
  and Registrant’s Authorized Officer

Date: November 9, 2004

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EXHIBIT INDEX

         
Exhibit No. Description


Exhibit 12
    Computation of Deficiency of Earnings to Cover Fixed Charges
Exhibit 31.1
    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 31.2
    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32.1
    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Exhibit 32.2
    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

62