UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended September 24, 2004
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 333-102430
National Waterworks, Inc.
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
05-0532711 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
200 West Highway 6
Suite 620
Waco, Texas 76712
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(254) 772-5355
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
xYes oNo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)
oYes xNo
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common Stock |
Outstanding as of |
October 29, 2004 |
|||||
$.01 Par Value |
100 |
National Waterworks, Inc.
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2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
National Waterworks, Inc.
September 24, | ||||||||
2004 | December 31, | |||||||
(unaudited) |
2003 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 28,245 | $ | 18,702 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable, net |
285,064 | 188,476 | ||||||
Inventories |
125,007 | 90,739 | ||||||
Other current assets |
2,068 | 2,689 | ||||||
Total current assets |
440,384 | 300,606 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
19,569 | 20,523 | ||||||
Goodwill |
457,221 | 456,080 | ||||||
Deferred financing fees, net |
21,459 | 24,141 | ||||||
Other assets |
2,589 | 1,607 | ||||||
$ | 941,222 | $ | 802,957 | |||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Trade accounts payable |
$ | 205,678 | $ | 115,038 | ||||
Current installments of long-term debt |
15,000 | 15,000 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
26,974 | 27,036 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
26,204 | 9,677 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
273,856 | 166,751 | ||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current installments |
417,500 | 425,000 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
19,562 | 10,059 | ||||||
Other long term liabilities |
2,717 | 1,674 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
713,635 | 603,484 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
| | ||||||
Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 100 shares
authorized, issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
199,550 | 199,473 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
28,037 | | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
227,587 | 199,473 | ||||||
$ | 941,222 | $ | 802,957 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
National Waterworks, Inc.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 24, | September 26, | September 24, | September 26, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 425,851 | $ | 358,532 | $ | 1,123,093 | $ | 959,239 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
338,685 | 283,168 | 896,426 | 760,836 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
87,166 | 75,364 | 226,667 | 198,403 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
49,837 | 43,521 | 135,025 | 124,020 | ||||||||||||
Income before
depreciation and
amortization |
37,329 | 31,843 | 91,642 | 74,383 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
524 | 608 | 1,603 | 1,974 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
36,805 | 31,235 | 90,039 | 72,409 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(8,781 | ) | (10,368 | ) | (25,544 | ) | (29,908 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
(13 | ) | (58 | ) | 152 | (70 | ) | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
28,011 | 20,809 | 64,647 | 42,431 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
11,392 | 8,323 | 26,142 | 16,972 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 16,619 | $ | 12,486 | $ | 38,505 | $ | 25,459 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
National Waterworks, Inc.
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 24, 2004 |
September 26, 2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 38,505 | $ | 25,459 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
9,503 | 11,835 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing fees |
2,682 | 1,946 | ||||||
Non-cash stock compensation expense |
497 | | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,603 | 1,974 | ||||||
Gain on disposal of equipment |
(231 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
1,474 | 969 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of
businesses acquired: |
||||||||
Trade accounts receivable |
(96,946 | ) | (61,138 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
(33,369 | ) | (7,846 | ) | ||||
Other current assets |
604 | 1,224 | ||||||
Other assets |
(971 | ) | (1,309 | ) | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
89,419 | 41,552 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
(62 | ) | 803 | |||||
Other accrued expenses |
16,527 | 10,626 | ||||||
Other long term liabilities |
1,043 | 1,389 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
30,278 | 27,447 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(927 | ) | (1,444 | ) | ||||
Additional NWW acquisition costs |
| (3,224 | ) | |||||
Business acquisitions |
(1,992 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
572 | 623 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(2,347 | ) | (4,045 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Equity investment by Holdings |
| 1,000 | ||||||
Dividend distribution |
(10,888 | ) | | |||||
Financing fees |
| (5,482 | ) | |||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
(7,500 | ) | (5,000 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(18,388 | ) | (9,482 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
9,543 | 13,920 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
18,702 | 39,888 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 28,245 | $ | 53,808 | ||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 15,433 | $ | 22,985 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 11,271 | $ | 845 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
National Waterworks, Inc.
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
National Waterworks, Inc. (NWW or the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of National Waterworks Holdings, Inc. (Holdings).
The accompanying unaudited financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation. Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year end. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.
The information contained in the accompanying notes to the financial statements is condensed from that which would appear in the annual financial statements; accordingly, the financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements, and related notes thereto, included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Fiscal Year
The Companys calendar year begins on January 1 of the year stated and ends on December 31 of that same year. The Company reports results using the fiscal quarter method; each quarter is reported as of the last Friday of the period. The results for the three months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003 include thirteen weeks. The results for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003 include thirty-eight weeks and two days and thirty-eight weeks and three days, respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
None.
Note 2. Goodwill
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine-month period ended September 24, 2004, is as follows:
Goodwill | ||||
(in thousands) |
||||
B Balance at December 31, 2003 |
$ | 456,080 | ||
Additional goodwill related to the acquisition of Midstate
Utility Supply, Inc. |
1,141 | |||
Balance at September 24, 2004 |
$ | 457,221 | ||
6
Note 3. Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information
Management has implemented the provisions of SFAS No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. The Company has determined that the six geographic regions, to which substantially all income and expenses are allocated for purposes of allocating resources by the chief operating decision maker, meet all of the aggregation criteria of SFAS No. 131, including similar economic characteristics. Accordingly, there is one reportable segment.
Products include pipe, fittings, valves, meters, fire hydrants, service and repair products and other complementary products for waterworks construction and maintenance/repair. The following table sets forth net sales by product category (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
Product Category |
September 24, 2004 |
September 26, 2003 |
September 24, 2004 |
September 26, 2003 |
||||||||||||
Pipe |
$ | 184,273 | $ | 144,717 | $ | 487,760 | $ | 384,545 | ||||||||
Fittings |
63,792 | 55,040 | 167,110 | 146,958 | ||||||||||||
Valves |
49,584 | 43,557 | 131,221 | 121,448 | ||||||||||||
Meters |
30,600 | 29,028 | 85,131 | 82,080 | ||||||||||||
Fire Hydrants |
26,906 | 23,391 | 67,540 | 59,252 | ||||||||||||
Service and Repair Products |
25,985 | 25,362 | 67,678 | 65,334 | ||||||||||||
Other |
44,711 | 37,437 | 116,653 | 99,622 | ||||||||||||
$ | 425,851 | $ | 358,532 | $ | 1,123,093 | $ | 959,239 | |||||||||
All revenues are derived from customers domiciled in the United States, there are no long-lived assets located outside of the United States, and no single customer, as defined in SFAS No. 131, represents ten percent or more of revenues for any period presented.
Note 4. Acquisitions and Divestitures
On February 9, 2004, NWW acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of Midstate Utility Supply, Inc. for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $2.0 million. This acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method: accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the net assets acquired based upon their estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition. The allocation of purchase price resulted in approximately $1.1 million of goodwill acquired.
Since this acquisition is not material to the financial statements, pro forma results of operations are not presented.
On November 22, 2002, NWW acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of U.S. Filter Distribution Group, Inc. (USFDG), a wholly owned subsidiary of United States Filter Corporation (U.S. Filter), which is an indirect-wholly owned subsidiary of Veolia Environnement (Veolia, formerly Vivendi Environnement S.A.). A post-closing purchase price adjustment of $3.1 million was paid in the first quarter of 2003.
Note 5. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
7
In November 2002, NWW entered into a management agreement with J.P. Morgan Partners, LLC and Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. (Sponsors). Each Sponsor and its respective affiliates own 43.1% of the outstanding common stock of Holdings. Under the management agreement, the Sponsors agreed to provide NWW with financial advisory and other services. NWW pays each Sponsor an annual management fee in the amount of $0.5 million. Quarterly payments under such agreement began July 1, 2004. The management agreement continues until terminated by either Sponsor in accordance with its terms. Upon termination under certain conditions, each Sponsor will be entitled to receive a termination fee equal to the net present value of the fees which would have been paid to the Sponsor for the 10-year period commencing on the date of termination.
Certain of the Companys predecessors distributed or may have distributed cement pipe containing asbestos. Except for one predecessor, the cement pipe was primarily used in water and sewage applications where the pipe was typically buried underground. Management believes that the nature of the asbestos-containing pipe distributed by the predecessors and the uses of such pipe makes it unlikely that a large number of plaintiffs would be exposed to friable asbestos emanating from the pipe. Management is not aware of any predecessor manufacturing or fabricating asbestos containing products of any type or assuming any product liability for such products.
As previously discussed, on November 22, 2002, NWW acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of USFDG, a wholly owned subsidiary of U.S. Filter, which is an indirect-wholly owned subsidiary of Veolia. The November 2002 acquisition was structured as an asset purchase, and we did not assume any existing or future asbestos-related liabilities relating to U.S. Filter or its predecessors. U.S. Filter and USFDG retained these liabilities and jointly and severally agreed to indemnify and defend us from and against these liabilities on an unlimited basis with no termination date. U.S. Filter and USFDG also agreed that, until November 22, 2012, U.S. Filter will cause USFDG to maintain USFDGs corporate existence and ensure that USFDG has sufficient funds to pay any and all of its debts and other obligations, including liabilities retained by USFDG and its indemnification obligations, as and when they become due. In addition, Veolia has guaranteed all obligations of U.S. Filter and USFDG under the asset purchase agreement, including the indemnity discussed above, up to an aggregate of $50.0 million through November 22, 2017. Historically, courts have not held the acquirer of an entitys assets liable for liabilities that are not assumed as part of the transaction unless the asset buyer is found to be a successor to the asset seller. Accordingly, we could become subject to asbestos liabilities in the future to the extent we are found to be a successor to USFDG and to the extent USFDG, U.S. Filter and Veolia are unable to fulfill their contractual obligations. Since the asbestos claims were retained by USFDG and U.S. Filter, and in view of the indemnity by USFDG and U.S. Filter with respect to retained liabilities and the Veolia guarantee, management of NWW believes that it has no liability related to asbestos claims at September 24, 2004.
Note 6. Subsequent Event
On October 29, 2004 Holdings issued $250.0 million of unsecured senior notes for the purpose of returning capital to its existing equity holders. These notes mature January 1, 2014 and provide for quarterly interest payments with payment in kind provisions, as defined in the underlying indenture, at Holdings option. In connection therewith, we executed a Third Amendment to our senior credit facility on October 26, 2004. This amendment, among other things, provides for reduced pricing on the term loan and increases the amount of limited dividends and distributions we can pay to Holdings. Though not obligated to do so, the Company may pay such dividends and distributions to Holdings to service interest payments on the unsecured notes. The reduced pricing includes an immediate reduction in the term loan applicable margin with a step-down provision upon the Company achieving certain financial ratios. The aggregate amount of dividends that can be paid to Holdings, contingent upon meeting certain financial covenants and ratios and other conditions, will refresh effective January 1, 2005 to $125.0 million in total. The $40.0 million per fiscal year restriction with the provision that any amount not paid in the fiscal year for which it is permitted may be carried over to any succeeding fiscal year remains unchanged.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following is managements discussion and analysis of significant factors which have affected the financial condition of the Company as of September 24, 2004 and the results of operations for the three months and nine
8
months then ended. This information should be read in conjunction with the Companys financial statements and the notes thereto contained herein and in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Forward-Looking Statements
Unless the context otherwise requires, we, us, our and National Waterworks refer to National Waterworks, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
This report contains forward-looking statements such as statements regarding the Companys future growth and profitability, growth strategy and trends in the industry in which the Company operates. Forward-looking statements are only predictions and are not guarantees of performance, and include statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words may, could, would, should, believe, expect, anticipate, plan, estimate, target, project, intend, or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on the Companys current expectations and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are beyond the Companys control. You should read this report in conjunction with the more detailed risks included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and other Company filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company believes its forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based on the Companys current assumptions and expectations. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.
Overview
We are a leading distributor of water and wastewater transmission products in the United States. We distribute a full line of products including pipe, fittings, valves, meters, service and repair products, fire hydrants and other components that are used to transport clean water and wastewater between reservoirs and treatment plants and residential and commercial locations. In addition, we provide a broad array of value-added services such as project estimation, project management and product advice. Our products are integral to building, repairing and maintaining water and wastewater (sewer) systems and serve as part of the basic municipal infrastructure required to support population and economic growth and residential and commercial construction. Through our network of 134 branches in 36 states, we sell directly to municipalities and to contractors who serve municipalities and also perform residential, commercial and industrial waterworks projects. In addition to significant customer and geographic diversification, we estimate that our net sales are split approximately evenly between publicly-funded and privately-funded sales.
Factors affecting our business
PVC Pipe Pricing. The price of PVC pipe is volatile due to supply and demand dynamics in the PVC pipe and PVC resin markets. Volatility in these markets can cause fluctuations in our revenues and, to a lesser extent, in our gross profit dollars. PVC pipe products accounted for approximately 21% and 20% of our net sales in the three months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003, respectively, and 22% and 21% of our net sales in the nine months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003, respectively. The purchase price of PVC pipe ranged from $0.29 to $0.60 per pound between 1997 and 2003, which we believe to be the most recent peak to trough period. Our purchase price of PVC pipe averaged $0.41, $0.36 and $0.34 per pound for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 (combined) and 2001, respectively, with our 2003 PVC purchase price ranging from a quarterly average of $0.39 to $0.44 per pound. Our purchase price of PVC pipe averaged $0.56 and $0.39 per pound for the three months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003, respectively, and $0.51 and $0.41 per pound for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003, respectively. In periods of higher PVC pipe pricing, assuming constant sales volumes, our net sales of PVC pipe would be higher as the same volume of pipe sales generates higher revenue. Conversely, in periods of lower PVC pipe prices, assuming constant sales volumes, our net sales of PVC pipe would be lower as the same volume of PVC pipe sales generates lower revenue. In general, we can experience a decline in the volume of PVC pipe sales, with an offsetting increase in the volume of ductile iron pipe sales, in periods of higher PVC pipe pricing, as our customers can substitute ductile iron pipe for PVC pipe in certain applications. PVC pipe accounts for approximately one-half of our pipe sales. As a result of this interchangeability, pricing of ductile iron pipe tends to move in the same direction as the pricing of PVC pipe but in
9
a less volatile fashion. Consequently, we can experience a change in product mix between PVC pipe and ductile iron pipe as the prices of these products fluctuate.
The impact of PVC pipe pricing on our gross profit dollars has been less pronounced than the impact on our net sales. Historically, we have been able to maintain our gross profit dollars on a given volume of PVC pipe sales, even when PVC pipe prices have fallen, as we have been able to pass through a majority of the increase or decrease in PVC pipe prices to our customers. The impact of PVC price changes is minimized because we sell the majority of our PVC pipe utilizing direct shipments from suppliers and target and achieve high turnover for PVC pipe sales out of our inventory. Gross margins, defined as gross profit dollars as a percentage of net sales, are affected by PVC price fluctuations because we focus on maintaining gross profit dollars to the extent possible even when net sales are impacted, and because of the effect that changes in the PVC pipe/ductile iron pipe product mix have on gross margins, given that PVC pipe typically carries a higher gross margin than ductile iron pipe.
Demand Fluctuations. Our sales are also affected by regional and local changes in commercial and residential construction activity and the level of municipal waterworks spending. The level of activity in the commercial construction market depends on the general economic outlook, corporate profitability, interest rates and existing plant capacity utilization. The level of activity in the residential construction market depends on new housing starts, which are influenced by interest rates, availability of financing, housing affordability, unemployment rates, demographic trends, gross domestic product and consumer confidence. Changing economic conditions in our markets could affect the level of construction activity and, consequently, our net sales. In addition, water and wastewater transmission products sales are subject to the level of waterworks spending by municipalities. We believe municipal spending is a function of the amount of repair and improvements required for existing systems, which are functions of the age of the infrastructure, weather and construction-related damage, the level of maintenance spending, the water infrastructure needs of the municipality relative to other spending needs and the availability of municipal, state or federal funds for waterworks projects.
Seasonality. Given the seasonal nature of construction activity in many regions of the United States, our results of operations and working capital, including our accounts receivable, inventory and accounts payable, fluctuate during the year. We believe that our significant operations in more mild southern climates moderate our seasonality. Historically, consistent with annual construction seasonality, our net sales are typically higher during our second and third quarters as compared to the first and fourth quarters. In addition, we typically generate cash from a reduction in net working capital in the fourth quarter of each year and utilize cash from operations to fund increases in net working capital in the first and second quarter of each year.
Other important factors that could affect our results of operations are set forth in Item 7 of the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Critical accounting policies and estimates
The Companys significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our audited financial statements which are set forth in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Certain of the Companys accounting policies require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These judgments are based on our historical experience, current economic and industry trends, information provided by outside sources and management estimates. As with all judgments, they are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results may vary from the underlying estimates and such differences may be material to our results of operations.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We evaluate the collectibility of accounts receivable based on historical trends, customer transaction history, accounts receivable aging and an evaluation of customer credit worthiness. Initially, a monthly provision is made based on historical experience. On a quarterly basis, we perform a detailed analysis of accounts receivable and adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts when necessary. While we have a large customer base that is geographically diverse, an economic slowdown in the markets in which we operate may result in higher uncollected accounts receivable and therefore the need to revise estimates for bad debts. To the extent actual credit experience or other assumptions used by management change, the allowance for doubtful accounts would be adjusted, which could affect our operating results.
Inventories. We periodically evaluate our inventories to ensure they are recorded at the lower of cost or market value. The inventory reserve is adjusted monthly based on a review of slow moving inventories as well as other
10
factors including potential adjustments from physical inventory counts. Significant unusual events giving rise to changes in our inventory valuation are reserved when appropriate. To the extent future events impact, either favorably or unfavorably, the salability of our products, our inventory reserves could differ significantly resulting in higher or lower future inventory accruals.
Goodwill and Long-Lived Assets. We review the carrying value of our goodwill for impairment at least annually. To accomplish this, we utilize a third party independent appraiser to assess the fair value of each of our reporting units. The fair value of a reporting unit may be estimated using methods such as a discounted cash flow analysis and market approaches. The Company compares the fair value estimate to the units carrying value. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value estimate, an indication exists that goodwill is impaired and we must perform additional analysis to determine the extent of any impairment. Any such impairment would be reflected as a charge in the statement of operations at that time.
Long-lived assets, including property and equipment, are reviewed for possible impairment whenever events or other changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the assets use and eventual disposition. An impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset.
Consideration Received From Vendors. We enter into agreements with many of our vendors providing for inventory purchase rebates (vendor rebates) upon achievement of specified volume purchasing levels. We accrue the receipt of vendor rebates as part of our cost of sales for products sold based on progress towards earning the vendor rebates, taking into consideration cumulative purchases of inventory to date and projected purchases through the end of the year. An estimate of unearned vendor rebates is included in the carrying value of inventory at a period end for vendor rebates received on products not yet sold. While management believes that we will continue to recognize consideration from vendors pursuant to underlying agreements, there can be no assurance that vendors will continue to provide comparable amounts of vendor rebates in the future, which could impact our operating results.
Results of operations
The following table sets forth the percentage relationship that certain items from our unaudited financial statements bear in relation to net sales.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 24, | September 26, | September 24, | September 26, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
79.5 | % | 79.0 | % | 79.8 | % | 79.3 | % | ||||||||
Gross profit |
20.5 | % | 21.0 | % | 20.2 | % | 20.7 | % | ||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
11.7 | % | 12.1 | % | 12.0 | % | 12.9 | % | ||||||||
Income before depreciation
and amortization |
8.8 | % | 8.9 | % | 8.2 | % | 7.8 | % | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
0.1 | % | 0.2 | % | 0.2 | % | 0.2 | % | ||||||||
Operating income |
8.7 | % | 8.7 | % | 8.0 | % | 7.6 | % | ||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(2.1 | %) | (2.9 | %) | (2.3 | %) | (3.1 | %) | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
6.6 | % | 5.8 | % | 5.7 | % | 4.5 | % | ||||||||
Income tax expense |
2.7 | % | 2.3 | % | 2.3 | % | 1.8 | % | ||||||||
Net income |
3.9 | % | 3.5 | % | 3.4 | % | 2.7 | % | ||||||||
11
Three Months Ended September 24, 2004 versus Three Months Ended September 26, 2003
Net Sales. Net sales for the three months ended September 24, 2004 increased $67.4 million, or 18.8%, to $425.9 million from $358.5 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. The increase reflects the pass through of price increases in principally all major product lines, combined with continued strong demand.
Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 24, 2004 increased $55.5 million, or 19.6%, to $338.7 million from $283.2 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. The increase reflects the increase in net sales.
Gross Profit. As a result of the foregoing, gross profit for the three months ended September 24, 2004 increased $11.8 million, to $87.2 million from $75.4 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. Our gross profit margin decreased to 20.5% for the 2004 period compared to 21.0% for the 2003 period. The decrease is primarily attributable to the increase in sales mix of lower-margin pipe products.
Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 24, 2004 increased $6.3 million, or 14.5%, to $49.8 million from $43.5 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. This increase is primarily related to variable expenses associated with the net sales increase. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses were 11.7% for the 2004 period compared to 12.1% for the 2003 period.
Operating Income. As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the three months ended September 24, 2004 increased $5.6 million, or 17.9%, to $36.8 million from $31.2 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, operating income remained unchanged at 8.7%.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net for the three months ended September 24, 2004 decreased $1.6 million, or 15.4%, to $8.8 million from $10.4 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. The decrease is primarily a result of lower applicable margins related to the August 2003 refinancing of the term loan under our senior credit facility and a lower principal balance under the term loan as a result of scheduled amortization.
Net Income. We reported net income of $16.6 million for the three months ended September 24, 2004, compared to $12.5 million for the three months ended September 26, 2003. This increase primarily reflects the result of the foregoing, partially offset by the applicable increase in income tax expense.
Nine Months Ended September 24, 2004 versus Nine Months Ended September 26, 2003
Net Sales. Net sales for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 increased $163.9 million, or 17.1%, to $1,123.1 million from $959.2 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. The increase reflects the pass through of price increases in principally all major product lines, combined with increased volume brought by strong demand.
Cost of Goods Sold. Cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 increased $135.6 million, or 17.8%, to $896.4 million from $760.8 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. The increase reflects the increase in net sales. This increase is partially offset by the recognition of the final $4.0 million inventory revaluation recognized in the 2003 period related to the acquisition of USFDG. The 2003 period also reflects a $1.5 million reduction in cost of goods sold from the adoption of EITF issue 02-16, Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold increased to 79.8% for the 2004 period compared to 79.3% for the 2003 period.
Gross Profit. As a result of the foregoing, gross profit for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 increased $28.3 million, to $226.7 million from $198.4 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. Our gross profit margin decreased to 20.2% for the 2004 period compared to 20.7% for the 2003 period as a result of the foregoing factors as well as an increase in sales mix of lower-margin pipe products.
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Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 increased $11.0 million, or 8.9%, to $135.0 million from $124.0 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. This increase is primarily related to variable expenses associated with the net sales increase. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses were 12.0% for the 2004 period compared to 12.9% for the 2003 period.
Operating Income. As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 increased $17.6 million, or 24.3%, to $90.0 million from $72.4 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. As a percentage of net sales, operating income increased to 8.0% for the 2004 period from 7.6% for the 2003 period.
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 decreased $4.4 million to $25.5 million from $29.9 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. The decrease is primarily a result of lower applicable margins related to the August 2003 refinancing of the term loan under our senior credit facility.
Net Income. We reported net income of $38.5 million for the nine months ended September 24, 2004, compared to $25.5 million for the nine months ended September 26, 2003. This increase primarily reflects the result of the foregoing, partially offset by the applicable increase in income tax expense.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary cash requirements are to make interest and principal payments on our debt and to fund our operations, working capital and capital expenditures. We expect to fund these needs principally from cash flow from operations and, if necessary, borrowings under the revolving credit portion of our senior credit facility. In addition, the USFDG acquisition by NWW was structured as an asset acquisition which will allow us to deduct for tax purposes, on a straight-line basis over 15 years, the related goodwill. We expect that this amortization will result in significant cash tax savings.
Net working capital is comprised of current assets, excluding cash and cash equivalents, minus current liabilities. We had net working capital of $138.3 million at September 24, 2004 compared to net working capital of $115.2 million at December 31, 2003. The increase in net working capital is primarily attributable to the seasonal nature of our business resulting in a combined increase in accounts receivable and inventories exceeding the increase in accounts payable.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003 was $30.3 million and $27.4 million, respectively. The change was primarily attributable to improved operating results, which were partially offset by the increase in working capital requirements related to higher sales volume in 2004.
Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003 was $2.3 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 reflected the acquisition of Midstate Utility Supply, Inc. for a net consideration of approximately $2.0 million. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 26, 2003 reflected the post-closing purchase price adjustment of $3.1 million paid to USFDG, related to the level of our working capital at the time of closing of the USFDG acquisition.
Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 24, 2004 and September 26, 2003 was $18.4 million and $9.5 million, respectively. Net cash used in the 2004 period included $10.9 million in dividend distributions and $7.5 million in principal payments on the term loan. The 2003 period included a $1.0 million cash equity investment in Holdings, by one of our and Holdings directors, who had not made an investment in Holdings at the time the NWW acquisition was consummated. Holdings made a concurrent $1.0 million capital contribution to the Company. Additionally, 2003 included $5.0 million in principal payments on the term loan and a $4.9 million call premium related to the August 2003 refinancing of the term loan under our senior credit facility.
Our senior credit facility, as previously amended (Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement), consists of a $245.0 million term loan facility (originally $250.0 million), of which $232.5 million was outstanding at September 24, 2004, and a $75.0 million revolving credit facility. No amount was outstanding under the revolving credit
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facility at September 24, 2004, however approximately $4.3 million of the availability under the revolving credit facility was used to support outstanding letters of credit. We repaid $3.75 million of the term loan on September 30, 2004. The borrowings under the revolving credit facility will be available until its maturity to fund our working capital requirements, capital expenditures and other general corporate needs, subject to the negative covenants set forth in our senior credit facility. The revolving credit facility will mature on November 22, 2008 and will have no scheduled amortization or commitment reductions. The term loan facility will mature on November 22, 2009 and has quarterly scheduled amortization payments of $3.75 million in 2004 and 2005, $5.0 million in 2006 and $6.25 million in 2007 and 2008, with the balance of the facility to be repaid quarterly and at maturity during 2009. In addition, we are required to make annual mandatory prepayments of the term loans (or, if no term loans are outstanding, revolving loans) under the senior credit facility in an amount equal to 75% of Excess Cash Flow (as defined in our senior credit facility, and determined generally as the amount by which our operating cash flow exceeds the sum of our capital expenditures (including in respect of permitted acquisitions), repayments of indebtedness and certain other amounts) or 50% of Excess Cash Flow if our ratio of consolidated total debt to consolidated EBITDA as of the last day of the applicable fiscal year is not greater than 4:0 to 1:0. The term loans (or, if no term loans are outstanding, revolving loans) are also subject to mandatory prepayments in an amount equal to (i) 75% of the net cash proceeds from certain equity issuances by us or our subsidiaries (or 50% if we meet the foregoing leverage ratio); (ii) 100% of the net cash proceeds of certain debt issuances; and (iii) 100% of the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales or other dispositions of property, in each case subject to certain exceptions. Borrowings under the term loan portion and revolving credit facility each bear interest at a variable rate based on, at our option, the Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin, or a base rate plus an applicable margin. The base rate is the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.5%. At September 24, 2004, the interest rate on the term loan was 4.3% per annum. Our senior credit facility permits us to issue up to an additional $100.0 million of credit facilities without the consent of the existing lenders thereunder, so long as no default or event of default under the senior credit facility has occurred and is continuing or would occur after giving effect to such issuance and certain other conditions are satisfied, including pro forma compliance with certain consolidated senior leverage ratios. Our senior credit facility provides that we can pay a dividend to Holdings from time to time, contingent upon meeting certain financial covenants and ratios and other conditions. Holdings can use the amount of such dividend for certain purposes including to pay a dividend on its capital stock. In addition, the aggregate amount of dividends paid pursuant to the provision referred to in the preceding sentence (i) may not exceed $40.0 million in any fiscal year (any amount not paid in the fiscal year for which it is permitted may be carried over to any succeeding fiscal year) and (ii) pursuant to the amendment referred to in the following paragraph, the aggregate amount of such dividends made on or after January 1, 2005 may not exceed $125.0 million in total..
On October 29, 2004 Holdings issued $250.0 million of unsecured senior notes for the purpose of returning capital to its existing equity holders. These notes mature January 1, 2014 and provide for quarterly interest payments with payment in kind provisions, as defined in the underlying indenture, at Holdings option. In connection therewith, we executed a Third Amendment to our senior credit facility on October 26, 2004. This amendment, among other things, provides for reduced pricing on the term loan and increases the amount of limited dividends and distributions we can pay to Holdings as described above. Though not obligated to do so, the Company may pay such dividends and distributions to Holdings to service interest payments on the unsecured notes. The reduced pricing includes an immediate reduction in the term loan applicable margin with a step-down provision upon the Company achieving certain financial ratios. The aggregate amount of dividends that can be paid to Holdings, contingent upon meeting certain financial covenants and ratios and other conditions, will refresh effective January 1, 2005 to $125.0 million in total. The $40.0 million per fiscal year restriction with the provision that any amount not paid in the fiscal year for which it is permitted may be carried over to any succeeding fiscal year remains unchanged.
Our $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior subordinated notes due 2012 bear interest at 10.50% per annum, with interest due semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year. Interest payments on the senior subordinated notes and required principal and interest payments on borrowings under our senior credit facility have substantially increased our liquidity requirements. We may, from time to time, and subject to the limitations in our senior credit facility, purchase senior subordinated notes in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.
The senior credit facility and the indenture for the senior subordinated notes impose certain restrictions on us, including restrictions on our ability to incur indebtedness, pay dividends, make investments, grant liens, sell our assets and engage in certain other activities. Our senior credit facility also requires that we satisfy leverage and interest coverage ratios and contains a capital expenditures limitation. We were in compliance with all covenants at September 24, 2004. Indebtedness under the senior credit facility is secured by substantially all of our and Holdings assets, including our real and personal property, inventory, accounts receivable, intellectual property and other
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intangibles. In addition, the senior credit facility is secured by the stock and substantially all of the assets of our future domestic and, to the extent that no material adverse tax consequences would result, foreign subsidiaries, if any. We do not currently have any subsidiaries.
Our ability to pay principal and interest on our indebtedness and to satisfy our other obligations will depend upon, among other things:
| our future financial and operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, regulatory and other factors, many of which are beyond our control; and | |||
| the future availability of borrowings under our senior credit facility or any successor facility, the availability of which depends or may depend on, among other things, our complying with the covenants in our senior credit facility. |
We believe that, based on our current levels of operations, our cash flow from operations, together with available borrowings under the senior credit facility, will be adequate for at least the next few years to make scheduled amortization and interest payments on our indebtedness and to fund anticipated capital expenditures and for working capital requirements. We cannot assure you, however, that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be available under the senior credit facility in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See discussion regarding recent accounting pronouncements in Note 1 to the financial statements included in Item 1 to this report.
Related Party Transactions
None.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to certain market risks as part of our on-going business operations. Primary exposure includes changes in interest rates as borrowings under our senior credit facility bear interest at floating rates based on the London InterBank Offered Rate (''LIBOR) or the prime rate, in each case plus an applicable borrowing margin. We manage our interest rate risk by balancing the amount of fixed-rate and floating-rate debt. For fixed rate debt, interest rate changes affect the fair market value but do not impact earnings or cash flows. Conversely, for floating-rate debt, interest rate changes generally do not affect the fair market value but do impact our earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant. As of September 24, 2004, we had $200.0 million principal amount of fixed-rate debt represented by our senior subordinated notes and $232.5 million of floating-rate debt represented by borrowings under the term loan portion of the senior credit facility. We repaid $3.75 million of the term loan on September 30, 2004. In addition, up to $75 million of floating rate borrowings are available under the revolving credit portion of the senior credit facility, of which approximately $4.3 million was used to support outstanding letters of credit at September 24, 2004. Based on the amount outstanding under the term loans at September 24, 2004, an immediate increase of one percentage point in the applicable interest rate would cause an approximate $2.3 million increase in annual interest expense. We may use derivative financial instruments, where appropriate, to manage our interest rate risks. However, as a matter of policy, we will not enter into derivative or other financial investments for trading or speculative purposes. All of our sales are denominated in U.S. dollars; thus our financial results are not subject to foreign currency exchange risks or weak economic conditions in foreign markets. For a discussion of the effect of PVC pipe price changes on our business, see ''Factors affecting our businessPVC Pipe Pricing in Item 2 above.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As of the end of the third quarter, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There have been no significant changes in our internal controls over financials reporting or in other factors that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting in the three months since the Company last evaluated the system of internal controls in conjunction with the preparation of financial statements for the quarter ended June 25, 2004.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NATIONAL WATERWORKS, INC. | ||||
Date: October 29, 2004
|
By: | /s/ Harry K. Hornish, Jr. | ||
Harry K. Hornish, Jr. | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: October 29, 2004
|
By: | /s/ Mechelle Slaughter | ||
Mechelle Slaughter | ||||
Chief Financial Officer |
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