SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003
Commission File Number: 0-29227
Mediacom Communications Corporation
Delaware (State of incorporation) |
06-1566067 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
100 Crystal Run Road
Middletown, NY 10941
(Address of principal executive offices)
(845) 695-2600
(Registrants telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes [X] No [ ]
As of October 15, 2003 there were 89,801,677 shares of Class A common stock and 28,913,145 shares of Class B common stock outstanding.
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
PART I | ||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) - September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 | 1 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) - Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 | 2 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 | 3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 | 4 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | 5 | |||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 9 | ||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 16 | ||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 17 | ||
PART II | ||||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 18 |
You should carefully review the information contained in this Quarterly Report and in other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). In this Quarterly Report, we state our beliefs of future events and of our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify those so-called forward-looking statements by words such as may, will, should, expects, plans, anticipates, believes, estimates, predicts, potential, or continue or the negative of those words and other comparable words. You should be aware that those statements are only our predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating those statements, you should specifically consider various factors, including the risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the SEC. Those factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from any of our forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or a person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.
PART I
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(All dollar amounts in 000s)
(Unaudited)
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 11,419 | $ | 31,224 | ||||||
Investments |
2,983 | 4,070 | ||||||||
Subscriber accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
of $3,796 and $3,789, respectively |
60,380 | 56,205 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
14,425 | 10,278 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
89,207 | 101,777 | ||||||||
Investment in cable television systems: |
||||||||||
Inventory, net |
14,978 | 18,795 | ||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
$821,703 and $631,427, respectively |
1,454,303 | 1,465,034 | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $286,405 and
$275,125, respectively |
2,054,784 | 2,072,404 | ||||||||
Total investment in cable television systems |
3,524,065 | 3,556,233 | ||||||||
Other assets, net of accumulated amortization of $22,705 and
$17,966, respectively |
41,326 | 45,964 | ||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,654,598 | $ | 3,703,974 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 258,607 | $ | 271,260 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
36,173 | 33,261 | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
8,168 | 2,211 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
302,948 | 306,732 | ||||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
3,038,061 | 3,017,000 | ||||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
35,642 | 33,701 | ||||||||
Total liabilities |
3,376,651 | 3,357,433 | ||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
Class A common stock, $.01 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized;
91,338,421 shares issued and 89,801,677 shares outstanding as of
September 30, 2003 and 91,068,774 shares issued and 89,532,030 shares
outstanding as of December 31, 2002 |
913 | 911 | ||||||||
Class B common stock, $.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized;
28,913,145 and 28,991,456 shares issued and outstanding as of September
30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively |
289 | 290 | ||||||||
Additional paid in capital |
982,335 | 981,343 | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(699,627 | ) | (630,040 | ) | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,536,744 shares of Class A common stock |
(5,963 | ) | (5,963 | ) | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
277,947 | 346,541 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 3,654,598 | $ | 3,703,974 | ||||||
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
1
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(All amounts in 000s, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 251,107 | $ | 233,723 | |||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||
Service costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization of
$56,958 and $75,520, respectively, shown separately below) |
95,498 | 88,315 | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
49,820 | 44,705 | |||||||
Corporate expenses |
4,697 | 3,599 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
56,958 | 75,520 | |||||||
Operating income |
44,134 | 21,584 | |||||||
Interest expense, net |
(46,121 | ) | (46,987 | ) | |||||
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net |
8,984 | (11,766 | ) | ||||||
Other expenses |
(4,849 | ) | (2,696 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) before provision for
income taxes |
2,148 | (39,865 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
211 | 75 | |||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 1,937 | $ | (39,940 | ) | ||||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.33 | ) | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
118,633 | 119,943 | |||||||
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
2
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(All amounts in 000s, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 746,076 | $ | 684,062 | |||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||
Service costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization of
$218,436 and $228,085, respectively, shown separately below) |
285,700 | 269,067 | |||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
145,073 | 128,301 | |||||||
Corporate expenses |
12,304 | 11,306 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
218,436 | 228,085 | |||||||
Operating income |
84,563 | 47,303 | |||||||
Interest expense, net |
(143,710 | ) | (140,273 | ) | |||||
Loss on derivative instruments, net |
(732 | ) | (10,913 | ) | |||||
Other expenses |
(9,084 | ) | (8,609 | ) | |||||
Net loss before provision for income taxes |
(68,963 | ) | (112,492 | ) | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
624 | 125 | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (69,587 | ) | $ | (112,617 | ) | |||
Basic and diluted net loss per share |
$ | (0.59 | ) | $ | (0.94 | ) | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
118,597 | 119,926 | |||||||
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
3
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(All dollar amounts in 000s)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (69,587 | ) | $ | (112,617 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating
activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
218,436 | 228,085 | ||||||||||
Loss on derivative instruments, net |
732 | 10,913 | ||||||||||
Vesting of management stock |
| 1,859 | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of investment |
(675 | ) | | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
| (375 | ) | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
4,739 | 5,592 | ||||||||||
Loss on sales of cable television systems |
2,197 | | ||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: |
||||||||||||
Subscriber accounts receivable, net |
(4,175 | ) | (4,544 | ) | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(4,147 | ) | 2,497 | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(13,385 | ) | (34,731 | ) | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
2,912 | 3,047 | ||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
141 | | ||||||||||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
137,188 | 99,726 | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(185,004 | ) | (298,473 | ) | ||||||||
Acquisitions of cable television systems |
(5,049 | ) | (6,548 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sales of cable television systems |
12,727 | | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment |
1,762 | | ||||||||||
Other investment activities |
(1,053 | ) | (2,027 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash flows used in investing activities |
(176,617 | ) | (307,048 | ) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
New borrowings |
241,750 | 420,375 | ||||||||||
Repayment of debt |
(223,018 | ) | (262,375 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in employee stock
purchase plan |
993 | 1,262 | ||||||||||
Financing costs |
(101 | ) | (633 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash flows provided by financing activities |
19,624 | 158,629 | ||||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(19,805 | ) | (48,693 | ) | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
31,224 | 63,307 | ||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
$ | 11,419 | $ | 14,614 | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 173,752 | $ | 181,947 | ||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Capital expenditures financed through capital leases |
$ | 8,286 | $ | | ||||||||
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements are an integral part of these statements.
4
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(1) Statement of Accounting Presentation and Other Information
Basis of Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements
Mediacom Communications Corporation (MCC, and collectively with its subsidiaries, the Company) has prepared these unaudited consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2003 and 2002. In the opinion of management, such statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals and adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys consolidated results of operations and financial position for the interim periods presented. The accounting policies followed during such interim periods reported are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and are consistent with those applied during annual periods. For additional disclosures, including a summary of the Companys accounting policies, the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (File No. 0-29227). The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for future interim periods or for the full year ending December 31, 2003.
Change in Estimate
Effective July 1, 2003, the Company changed the estimated useful lives of its cable systems and equipment in conjunction with the Companys recently completed network upgrade and rebuild program. The changes in estimated useful lives were made to reflect managements evaluation of the longer economic lives of the Companys upgraded and rebuilt network. The new asset lives are consistent with those used by companies in the cable television industry. The weighted average useful lives of such fixed assets changed from approximately 7 years to approximately 12 years. These changes were made on a prospective basis and resulted in a decrease in net loss for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003 of approximately $31.6 million or $0.27 per share.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years amounts to conform to the current years presentation.
(2) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, in June 2001. SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company adopted SFAS No. 143 on January 1, 2003, and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
The FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, in December 2002, which amends: (i) SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation; (ii) the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosure about the effects on reported net income of an entitys accounting policy decisions with respect to stock-based employee compensation; and (iii) Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require disclosure about those effects in interim financial information. The Company adopted SFAS No. 148 on January 1, 2003.
5
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The Company did not change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employees compensation. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not affect the Companys financial condition or results of operations. However, SFAS No. 148 requires that information be provided as if the Company had accounted for employee stock options under the fair value method of this statement, including disclosing pro forma information regarding net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share beginning with the first quarter of 2003. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, as permitted by SFAS No. 123. Compensation expense for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the Companys stock at the date of the grant over the amount the employee must pay to acquire the stock. No compensation cost has been recognized for any option grants in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations since the price of the options was at their fair market value at the date of grant. The weighted average fair value of all of the employee options was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes model. Had the Company applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based compensation, MCCs net income (loss) and basic and diluted net income (loss) per share would have been changed from the as reported amounts to the pro forma amounts as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported |
$ | 1,937 | $ | (39,940 | ) | $ | (69,587 | ) | $ | (112,617 | ) | ||||||
Add: Non-cash stock charges |
| 396 | | 1,859 | |||||||||||||
Add (Deduct): Total stock based
compensation income (expense) determined
under fair value based method for all
awards, net
of related tax effects |
510 | (307 | ) | (3,960 | ) | (5,201 | ) | ||||||||||
Pro forma, net income (loss) |
$ | 2,447 | $ | (39,851 | ) | $ | (73,547 | ) | $ | (115,959 | ) | ||||||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per
share: |
|||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.33 | ) | $ | (0.59 | ) | $ | (0.94 | ) | ||||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.33 | ) | $ | (0.62 | ) | $ | (0.97 | ) | ||||||
In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In general, SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The Company adopted SFAS No. 149 on July 1, 2003, and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. In accordance with SFAS No. 150, certain financial instruments that embody obligations for the issuer are required to be classified as liabilities. SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise shall be effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June
6
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
15, 2003. The Company adopted SFAS No. 150 on July 1, 2003, and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
(3) Earnings Per Share
The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with Statement SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share. SFAS No. 128 computes basic earnings per share by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period on a basic and diluted basis. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period plus the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. For the periods presented, the Company did not have any additional securities outstanding that had a dilutive effect on the weighted average common shares outstanding. Accordingly, diluted earnings per share equaled basic earnings per share. If the effects of stock options and convertible debt were dilutive, the number of dilutive shares that would have been included in the earnings per share calculation amount to 20,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. There were no dilutive shares for the periods three and nine months ended September 30, 2003.
(4) Debt
As of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, debt consisted of:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Bank credit facilities |
$ | 1,641,500 | $ | 1,621,500 | ||||
8 1/2% senior notes |
200,000 | 200,000 | ||||||
7 7/8% senior notes |
125,000 | 125,000 | ||||||
9 1/2% senior notes |
500,000 | 500,000 | ||||||
11% senior notes |
400,000 | 400,000 | ||||||
5 1/4% convertible senior
notes |
172,500 | 172,500 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
7,229 | 211 | ||||||
$ | 3,046,229 | $ | 3,019,211 | |||||
Less: current portion |
8,168 | 2,211 | ||||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 3,038,061 | $ | 3,017,000 | ||||
The average interest rate on outstanding debt under the bank credit facilities was 3.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, before giving effect to the interest rate exchange agreements discussed below. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had unused credit commitments of approximately $786.4 million under its bank credit facilities, of which about $604.8 million could be borrowed and used for general corporate purposes under the most restrictive covenants in the Companys debt arrangements. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under its debt arrangements as of September 30, 2003.
The Company uses interest rate exchange agreements in order to fix the interest rate for the duration of the contract to hedge against interest rate volatility. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had interest rate exchange agreements with various banks pursuant to which the interest rate on $830.0 million is fixed at a weighted average rate of approximately 3.4%, plus the average applicable margin over the eurodollar rate option under the bank credit agreements. Under the terms of the interest rate exchange agreements, which expire from 2003 through 2007, the Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties. However, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the other parties.
7
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The fair value of the interest rate exchange agreements is the estimated amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate such agreements, taking into account current interest rates and the current creditworthiness of the Companys counterparties. At September 30, 2003, based on the mark-to-market valuation, the Company would have paid approximately $24.7 million if these agreements were terminated, inclusive of accrued interest.
8
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and with the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
General
Approximately 83.7% of the Companys revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2003 are attributable to video revenues from monthly subscription fees charged to customers for the Companys core cable television services (including basic, expanded basic and analog premium programming and digital cable television programming services, wire maintenance, equipment rental, services to commercial establishments), pay-per-view charges, installation and reconnection fees, late payment fees, and other ancillary revenues. Data revenues from high-speed Internet access services and advertising revenues represent 12.0% and 4.3% of the Companys revenues, respectively. Franchise fees charged to customers for payment to local franchising authorities are included in their corresponding revenue category.
The Companys operating expenses consist of service costs and selling, general and administrative expenses directly attributable to its cable systems. Service costs include fees paid to programming suppliers, expenses related to wages and salaries of technical personnel, high-speed Internet access costs and plant operating costs. Programming costs have historically increased at rates in excess of inflation primarily due to increases in the rates charged for existing programming services and to the introduction of new programming services to the Companys basic subscribers. Under the Federal Communication Commissions existing cable rate regulations, the Company is allowed to increase its rates for cable television services to more than cover any increases in programming. However, competitive conditions or other factors in the marketplace may limit the Companys ability to increase its rates. Selling, general and administrative expenses include wages and salaries for customer service and administrative personnel, franchise fees and expenses related to billing, marketing, bad debt, advertising and office administration. Corporate expenses reflect compensation of corporate employees and other corporate overhead.
Actual Results of Operations
Selected Operating Data. The table below provides selected operating data for the Companys cable systems.
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Basic
subscribers |
1,552,000 | 1,588,000 | ||||||
Digital
customers |
393,000 | 348,000 | ||||||
Data customers |
261,000 | 167,000 |
9
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
Revenues. Revenues increased by 7.4% to $251.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $233.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Revenues by service offering were as follows (dollars in millions):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Revenues | Amount | Revenues | |||||||||||||
Video |
$ | 210.2 | 83.7 | % | $ | 205.0 | 87.7 | % | ||||||||
Data |
30.1 | 12.0 | 19.0 | 8.1 | ||||||||||||
Advertising |
10.8 | 4.3 | 9.7 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||
$ | 251.1 | 100.0 | % | $ | 233.7 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
Video revenues increased by 2.5% to $210.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $205.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Video revenues increased primarily due to basic rate increases largely associated with programming rate increases and to customer growth in the Companys digital cable services, partially offset by a decline in basic subscribers and a reduction in analog premium service units.
Data revenues increased by 58.4% to $30.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $19.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Data revenues increased due to customer growth in the Companys high-speed Internet access service.
Advertising revenues increased by 11.3% to $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $9.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Advertising revenues increased primarily due to a greater number of markets managed by the Companys advertising sales division.
Service costs. Service costs increased 8.2% to $95.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $88.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Service costs increased primarily due to greater provisioning and technical support expenses related to customer growth in the Companys high-speed Internet access service, and higher programming expenses for existing basic services. These increases were partially offset by lower programming costs related to a decline in basic subscribers. As a percentage of revenues, service costs were 38.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared with 37.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 11.4% to $49.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $44.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This was primarily a result of increases in bad debt expense, staffing and telecommunications costs related to customer service, marketing expenses, taxes and fees. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses were 19.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared with 19.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Corporate expenses. Corporate expenses increased 30.6% to $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $3.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This was principally due to a greater number of corporate employees and increases in salaries, legal and other professional fees and insurance premiums. The Company recognized $0.4 million of non-cash stock charges during the three months ended September 30, 2002, which represented vesting in equity interests granted to certain members of MCCs management team. As a percentage of revenues, corporate expenses were 1.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared with 1.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
10
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased 24.5% to $57.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $75.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease was due to changes in the estimated useful lives of the Companys cable systems and equipment in conjunction with its recently completed network upgrade and rebuild program. These changes reduced depreciation by $31.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, offset in part by increased depreciation for the Companys ongoing investments in its cable systems. See Note 1 to the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net, decreased 1.9% to $46.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to $47.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This was primarily due to lower interest rates and the expiration of certain interest rate protection agreements with high fixed interest rates, offset in part by an increase in the aggregate notional amount of the Companys interest rate exchange agreements from $520.0 million as of September 30, 2002 to $830.0 million as of September 30, 2003 and an increase in average indebtedness during the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2002. The average fixed interest rate the Company paid under its interest rate exchange agreements was higher than variable market interest rates paid by the Company under its bank credit facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net. Gain on derivative instruments, net, was $9.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to a loss on derivative instruments of $11.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. This was primarily due to an increase in market interest rates during the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to a decline in market interest rates during the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Other expenses. Other expenses were $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002. Other expenses primarily represent amortization of deferred financing costs and fees on unused credit commitments, and for the three months ended September 30, 2003 also included a $2.2 million loss on sales of cable television systems.
Net income (loss). Due to the factors described above, the Company generated net income of $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to a net loss of $39.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
Revenues. Revenues increased by 9.1% to $746.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $684.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Revenues by service offering were as follows (dollars in millions):
Nine months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Revenues | Amount | Revenues | |||||||||||||
Video |
$ | 633.7 | 84.9 | % | $ | 606.9 | 88.7 | % | ||||||||
Data |
81.7 | 11.0 | 49.5 | 7.2 | ||||||||||||
Advertising |
30.7 | 4.1 | 27.7 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||
$ | 746.1 | 100.0 | % | $ | 684.1 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
Video revenues increased by 4.4% to $633.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $606.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Video revenues increased primarily due to basic rate increases largely associated with programming rate increases and to customer growth in the Companys digital cable services, partially offset by a decline in basic subscribers and a reduction in analog premium service units.
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Data revenues increased by 65.1% to $81.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $49.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Data revenues increased due to customer growth in the Companys high-speed Internet access service.
Advertising revenues increased by 10.8% to $30.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $27.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Advertising revenues increased primarily due to a greater number of markets managed by the Companys advertising sales division.
Service costs. Service costs increased 6.2% to $285.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $269.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Service costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 include $4.3 million of incremental costs related to the Companys transition to its Mediacom Online high-speed Internet access service. Excluding these incremental costs, service costs increased primarily due to greater provisioning and technical support expenses directly related to customer growth in the Companys high-speed Internet access service and higher programming expenses for existing basic services. These increases were partially offset by lower programming costs related to a decline in basic subscribers and analog premium service units. As a percentage of revenues, service costs were 38.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared with 39.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 13.1% to $145.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $128.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This was primarily a result of increases in bad debt expense, taxes and fees, staffing and telecommunications costs related to customer service and marketing expenses. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses were 19.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared with 18.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Corporate expenses. Corporate expenses increased 8.8% to $12.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $11.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This was due to a greater number of corporate employees and increases in salaries, higher legal and other professional fees and insurance premiums. The Company recognized $1.9 million of non-cash stock charges during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, which represented vesting in equity interests granted to certain members of MCCs management team. As a percentage of revenues, corporate expenses were 1.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared with 1.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased 4.3% to $218.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $228.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The decrease was due to changes in the estimated useful lives of the Companys cable systems and equipment in conjunction with its recently completed network upgrade and rebuild program. These changes reduced depreciation by $31.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, offset in part by increased depreciation for the Companys ongoing investments in its cable systems. See Note 1 to the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net, increased 2.4% to $143.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $140.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This was primarily due to an increase in the aggregate notional amount of the Companys interest rate exchange agreements from $520.0 million as of September 30, 2002 to $830.0 million as of September 30, 2003 and an increase in average indebtedness, offset in part by lower market interest rates during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The average fixed interest rate the Company paid under its interest rate exchange agreements was higher than variable market interest rates paid by the Company under its bank credit facilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.
Loss on derivative instruments, net. Loss on derivative instruments, net, was $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $10.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. This was primarily due to a smaller decrease in market interest rates during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Other expenses. Other expenses were $9.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Other expenses primarily represent amortization of deferred financing costs and fees on unused credit commitments. Other expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 also included a $2.1 million loss on sales of cable television systems and a $0.7 million gain on sale of investments.
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Net loss. Due to the factors described above, the Company generated a net loss of $69.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to a net loss of $112.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys business requires capital for the upgrade, expansion and maintenance of its cable network and for the introduction of new advanced broadband services. In addition, the Company has pursued, and will continue to pursue, a business strategy that includes selective acquisitions and new product development. The Company has funded and will continue to fund its working capital requirements, capital expenditures and acquisitions through a combination of internally generated funds, long-term borrowings and equity financings.
Operating Activities
Net cash flows provided by operating activities were $137.2 million and $99.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The increase in net operating cash flows was primarily due to reductions in net loss and in the use of cash for certain working capital accounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
Investing Activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities were $176.6 million and $307.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The decrease in net investing cash flows resulted primarily from a reduction in capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
The Companys capital expenditures were $193.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, inclusive of $8.3 million of vehicles purchased and financed under capital leases, as compared to $298.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. As of September 30, 2003, as a result of our cumulative capital investment in our network upgrade program, approximately 98% of the Companys cable network was upgraded with 550MHz to 870MHz bandwidth capacity and about 97% of the Companys homes passed were activated with two-way communications capability. As of September 30, 2003, the Companys digital cable service was available to approximately 99% of its basic subscribers, and the Companys high speed Internet access service was marketed to about 96% of the homes passed by its cable systems.
The Company has recently completed its planned network upgrade program and expects prospective capital expenditures to consist primarily of the costs of new advanced service installations and equipment, new plant construction and network replacement. The Company expects to invest approximately $230.0 million to $240.0 million in capital expenditures in 2003.
Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $19.6 million and $158.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The decrease in net financing cash flows resulted from lower borrowing requirements for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, principally due to the above-mentioned increase in net cash flows provided by operating activities and the reduction in capital expenditures.
The Company owns its cable systems through its two principal subsidiaries, Mediacom Broadband LLC and Mediacom LLC. The operating subsidiaries of Mediacom Broadband LLC have a $1.4 billion bank credit facility expiring in September 2010, of which $946.0 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2003. The operating subsidiaries of Mediacom LLC have two bank credit facilities aggregating $1.0 billion, of which $695.5 million was outstanding as of September 30, 2003. Mediacom LLCs bank credit facilities expire in September 2008 and December 2008, however, their final maturities are subject to earlier repayment on dates ranging from June 2007 to December 2007 if Mediacom LLC does not refinance its $200.0 million 8½% senior notes due April 2008 prior to March 31, 2007.
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The Company has entered into interest rate exchange agreements, which expire from December 2003 through March 2007, to hedge $830.0 million of floating rate debt. Under the terms of all of the Companys interest rate exchange agreements, the Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties of the interest rate exchange agreements. However, the Company does not anticipate their nonperformance. As of September 30, 2003, about 73% of the Companys outstanding indebtedness was at fixed interest rates or subject to interest rate protection.
As of September 30, 2003, the Companys total debt was $3.05 billion, it had unused credit commitments of about $786.4 million under its bank credit facilities, and its annualized cost of debt capital was approximately 6.4%. On such date, approximately $604.8 million could be borrowed and used for general corporate purposes under the most restrictive covenants in the Companys debt arrangements. As of September 30, 2003, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under its debt arrangements.
Although the Company has not generated earnings sufficient to cover fixed charges, the Company has generated cash and obtained financing sufficient to meet its short-term requirements, including its debt service, working capital and capital expenditures. The Company expects that it will continue to be able to generate funds and obtain financing sufficient to service its long-term business plan, service the Companys debt obligations and complete any future acquisitions. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain sufficient financing, or, if it were able to do so, that the terms would be favorable to the Company.
Critical Accounting Policies
The foregoing discussion and analysis of the Companys financial condition and results of operations is based upon the Companys consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Periodically, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to doubtful accounts, long-lived assets, capitalized costs and accruals. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes the following represent the most significant and subjective estimates used in the preparation of the Companys consolidated financial statements:
Property, Plant and Equipment
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 51, Financial Reporting by Cable Television Companies, the Company capitalizes a portion of direct and indirect costs related to the construction, replacement and installation of property, plant and equipment, including certain costs related to new video and new high-speed Internet subscriber installations. Capitalized costs are recorded as additions to property, plant and equipment and depreciated over the life of the related assets. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the estimates used to determine the amount of costs that are capitalized.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company follows the provisions of SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and provides guidance on classification and accounting for such assets when held for sale or abandonment. There have been no changes in the Companys circumstances that would indicate that the Company would need to perform an impairment review.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. The provisions of SFAS No. 142 prohibit the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets and require such assets to be tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. The Company has determined that its cable franchise costs are indefinite-lived assets. The Companys annual impairment tests,
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performed as of September 30, 2002, determined that there was no impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets. There have been no events since then that would require an analysis to be completed before the annual test date.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, in June 2001. SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company adopted SFAS No. 143 on January 1, 2003, and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
The FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, in December 2002, which amends: (i) SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation; (ii) the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosure about the effects on reported net income of an entitys accounting policy decisions with respect to stock-based employee compensation; and (iii) Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require disclosure about those effects in interim financial information. The Company adopted SFAS No. 148 on January 1, 2003. The Company did not change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not affect the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In general, SFAS No. 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. The Company adopted SFAS No. 149 on July 1, 2003, and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. In accordance with SFAS No. 150, certain financial instruments that embody obligations for the issuer are required to be classified as liabilities. SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise shall be effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company adopted SFAS No. 150 on July 1, 2003, and such adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
Inflation and Changing Prices
The Companys systems costs and expenses are subject to inflation and price fluctuations. Such changes in costs and expenses can generally be passed through to subscribers. Programming costs have historically increased at rates in excess of inflation and are expected to continue to do so. The Company believes that under the Federal Communications Commissions existing cable rate regulations the Company may increase rates for cable television services to more than cover any increases in programming. However, competitive conditions and other factors in the marketplace may limit the Companys ability to increase its rates.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
In the normal course of business, the Company uses interest rate exchange agreements in order to fix the interest rate on its floating rate debt. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had interest rate exchange agreements with various banks pursuant to which the interest rate on $830.0 million is fixed at a weighed average rate of approximately 3.4%, plus the average applicable margin over the eurodollar rate option under the Companys bank credit agreements. Under the terms of the interest rate exchange agreements, which expire from 2003 through 2007, the Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties. However, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the other parties. At September 30, 2003, based on the mark-to-market valuation, the Company would have paid approximately $24.7 million if it terminated these agreements, inclusive of accrued interest.
The table below provides the expected maturity and estimated fair value of the Companys debt as of September 30, 2003 (dollars in thousands). See Note 4 to the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Bank Credit | Capital Lease | |||||||||||||||
Senior Notes | Facilities | Obligations | Total | |||||||||||||
Expected Maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
October 1, 2003 to September 30, 2004 |
$ | | $ | 6,250 | $ | 1,918 | $ | 8,168 | ||||||||
October 1, 2004 to September 30, 2005 |
| 32,500 | 1,963 | 34,463 | ||||||||||||
October 1, 2005 to September 30, 2006 |
172,500 | (1) | 157,875 | 2,025 | 332,400 | |||||||||||
October 1, 2006 to September 30, 2007 |
| 241,375 | 1,323 | 242,698 | ||||||||||||
October 1, 2007 to September 30, 2008 |
200,000 | 363,250 | | 563,250 | ||||||||||||
Thereafter |
1,025,000 | 840,250 | | 1,865,250 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,397,500 | $ | 1,641,500 | $ | 7,229 | $ | 3,046,229 | ||||||||
Fair Value |
$ | 1,361,045 | $ | 1,641,500 | $ | 7,229 | $ | 3,009,774 | ||||||||
Weighted Average Interest Rate |
9.1 | % | 3.0 | % | 3.1 | % | 5.8 | % | ||||||||
(1) | Represents convertible senior notes due July 2006. |
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Companys management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003. Based upon that evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
There has not been any change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit | ||
Number | Exhibit Description | |
31 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certifications | |
32 | Section 1350 Certifications |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K:
During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the Company filed or furnished the following current reports on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission:
Current report on Form 8-K, dated August 6, 2003, was furnished on August 6, 2003. The items reported were:
| Item 12 - Regulation FD Disclosure, which reported the issuance of
a press release announcing the Companys financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
MEDIACOM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION | ||||
November 11, 2003 | By: | /s/ Mark E. Stephan | ||
Mark E. Stephan | ||||
Senior Vice President and | ||||
Chief Financial Officer |
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