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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(MARK ONE)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (FEE REQUIRED)
For the Fiscal year ended December 31, 1996
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED)
For the transition period from ___________ to _________
Commission File Number 1-4673
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS
-----------------------------
(exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE 84-0513668
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification
Incorporation or Organization) Number)
921 BERGEN AVENUE
JERSEY CITY, NEW JERSEY 07306
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (201) 420-2796
--------------
securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the act:
Name of each exchange
(Title of each class) On which registered
--------------------- -------------------
COMMON STOCK, $1 PAR VALUE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE
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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes X No
-------- --------
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. []
The aggregate market value of the shares of the voting stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $53,276,000 based upon the
closing sale price of the stock, which was $5.75 On march 14, 1997.
The number of shares of the registrant's $1 par value common stock outstanding
as of march 14, 1997 was 9,265,415.
Documents Incorporated By Reference
The information called for by Part III is incorporated by reference to the
definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
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WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
DECEMBER 31, 1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
PAGE
----
Item 1. Business ......................................... 1
Item 1a. Executive Officers of the Registrant ............. 7
Item 2. Properties ....................................... 8
Item 3. Legal Proceedings ................................ 15
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders ........................................ 15
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity
and Related Stockholder Matters ................. 16
Item 6. Selected Financial Data ......................... 17
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations ............. 20
Item 8. Financial Statements ............................ F-1
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure ............. 29
PART III
Item 10. Directors of the Registrant ...................... 29
Item 11. Executive Compensation ........................... 29
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management ............................ 29
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions ... 29
PART IV
Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and
Reports on Form 8-K .............................. 30
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
BACKGROUND
Wilshire Oil Company of Texas (the "Company", "Registrant" or
"Wilshire") was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on December
7, 1951. The Company's principal executive offices are located at 921 Bergen
Avenue, Jersey City, New Jersey 07306, (201) 420-2796.
The Company is engaged in the exploration and development of oil and
gas, both in its own name and through several wholly-owned subsidiaries in the
United States and Canada. The Company's real estate division owns investment
real estate properties in Arizona, Texas, Florida, Georgia and New Jersey. The
Company also holds investments in certain marketable securities.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION RELATING TO INDUSTRY SEGMENTS
For financial segment information please see Note 8, "Segment
Information" of the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements", presented
elsewhere herein. The Company has no export sales or sales to affiliated
customers.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
OIL AND GAS OPERATIONS
For a glossary of oil and gas terms, see "Properties - Oil and Gas
Properties - Glossary."
The Company conducts its oil and gas operations on the North American
continent. Oil and gas operations in the United States are located in Arkansas,
California, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas
and Wyoming. In Canada, the Company conducts oil and gas operations in the
Provinces of Alberta, British Columbia and Saskatchewan.
As of March 15, 1997, 15 people are employed by the Company. Eleven
employees are directly engaged in the search for new oil and gas properties. In
addition, the Company also has consultants.
Prospects for lease acquisitions are developed by staff geologists or
acquired from various co-venturers and/or consultants.
1
Once a property is acquired, the Company subcontracts for surveying and
drilling operations. Many of the Company's present producing oil and gas
properties are operated by independent contractors or under operating agreements
with other companies pursuant to which the Company pays a proportionate share of
operating expenses based upon its interests. The Company also acts as operator
of various properties, charging joint venture partners for their proportionate
share of expenses.
The Company does not engage in the refining of crude oil or the
distribution of petroleum products. Crude oil and natural gas productions are
sold to oil refineries and natural gas pipeline companies.
The Company participated in the drilling of 9 wells (.87 net) in 1996
compared to 11 (1.3 net) in 1995. The United States program in 1996 consisted of
the drilling of 8 development wells (.86 net). Three (.66 net) of these wells
were successfully completed as oil wells and four (.10 net) were successfully
completed as gas wells. The three oil wells were drilled in the state of Texas
and four gas wells were drilled in the state of Oklahoma. The Canadian drilling
program in 1996 consisted of the drilling of one development well (.01 net).
This well was successfully completed as an oil well. Overall, the Company's
drilling program had a success ratio of 89%.
The Company's crude oil and condensate production is sold at posted
field prices, primarily to major crude oil and condensate purchasers. For
average posted field prices, for both oil and gas, see "Properties - Oil and Gas
Properties - Production." The Company has one purchaser, Sinclair Oil
Corporation that purchased in excess of 10% of its 1996 consolidated oil and gas
revenues. Sinclair purchased 11.1%. Sinclair is located in the United States.
The loss of any one customer in the domestic hydrocarbon market is not
considered material. The Company is not dependent on any patent, trademark or
license.
The Company's oil and gas business is subject to all of the operating
risks normally associated with the exploration for and production of oil and
gas. In accordance with customary industry practices, the Company maintains
insurance coverage limiting financial loss resulting from certain of these
operating hazards.
2
COMPETITION
The oil and gas industry is intensely competitive and competes with
other industries in supplying the energy and fuel requirements of industrial,
commercial and individual customers.
The principal method of competition in the production of oil and gas is
the successful location and acquisition of properties which produce commercially
profitable quantities of oil and gas.
The Company competes with many other companies in the search for and
acquisition of oil and gas properties and leases for exploration and
development. Many of these companies have substantially greater financial,
technical and other resources than the Company. Competition among petroleum
companies for favorable oil and gas prospects can be expected to continue. The
Company is not a significant factor in the oil and gas industry.
The principal raw materials and resources necessary for the exploration
for, and the acquisition, development, production and sale of, crude oil and
natural gas are leasehold or freehold prospects under which oil and gas reserves
may be discovered, drilling rigs and related equipment to explore for and
develop such reserves, casing and other capital assets required for the
development and production of the reserves and knowledgeable personnel to
conduct all phases of oil and gas operations. The Company must compete for such
raw materials and resources with both major oil companies and independent
operators and also with other industries for certain personnel and materials.
Although the Company believes its current inventories of raw materials and
resources are adequate to preclude any significant disruption of operations in
the immediate future, the continued availability of such materials and resources
to the Company cannot be assured.
SEASONALITY
The oil business is generally not seasonal in nature. Gas demand and
prices paid for gas have become seasonal, showing a decrease during the summer
and fall.
3
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
The petroleum industry is subject to numerous federal, state and
provincial environmental statutes, regulations and other pollution controls in
both the United States and Canada. In general, the Company is and will continue
to be subject to present and future environmental statutes and regulations.
The Company's expenses relating to preserving the environment during
1996 were not significant in relation to operating costs and the Company expects
no material changes in 1997. Environmental regulations have had no materially
adverse effect on the Company's petroleum operations to date, but no assurance
can be given that environmental regulations will not, in the future, result in a
curtailment of production or otherwise have materially adverse effects on the
Company's operations or financial condition.
REGULATION - UNITED STATES OPERATIONS
The Company's operations are affected from time to time, in varying
degrees, by political developments, laws and regulations. In particular, oil and
gas production operations are affected by changes in taxes and other laws
relating to the petroleum industry and by constantly changing administrative
regulations. The long-term effects of all the federal enactments and programs,
whether beneficial or detrimental to the future operations and income of the
Company, cannot be predicted at this time.
Rates of production of oil and gas have for many years been subject to
conservation laws and regulations. State regulatory agencies set allowable rates
of production and limit the number of days a month a well can produce. The
petroleum industry has also been subject to tax laws dealing specifically with
it, such as the Crude Oil Windfall Profit Tax Act. In addition, oil and gas
operations are subject to extensive regulation or termination by government
authorities on account of ecological and other considerations. All of the
jurisdictions in which the Company operates have statutes and administrative
regulations governing the drilling and production of oil and gas.
REGULATION - CANADIAN OPERATIONS
The Company's Canadian subsidiary, Wilshire Oil of Canada, Ltd.,
operates primarily in the Province of Alberta, with some activity in the
Province of British Columbia and Saskatchewan.
The petroleum and natural gas industry operates under federal and
provincial legislation and regulations which govern land tenure, royalties,
production rates, environmental protection, exports and other matters. Federal
legislation monitors the price of oil and gas in export trade and the quantities
of such products exportable from Canada. Provincial legislation has been enacted
for the purpose of regulating operations in the Provinces.
4
OIL PRICES
Oil prices actually being paid by purchasers in the United States are
publicly announced throughout the country and vary depending on locality and
qualitative specifications of the crude oil. All prices are subject to future
modification by appropriate agency action.
JACOBS ENGINEERING INVESTMENT
Wilshire made a significant investment in Jacobs Engineering Group,
Inc. ("Jacobs") initially during 1986 by purchasing 278,300 shares of common
stock at an average price of $7.25 per share. Subsequently, the Company
purchased additional shares, the stock split, stock dividends were received and
the Company sold certain shares. The Company realized gains on sales of common
shares of Jacobs of $8,449,000 in 1996 compared to $9,182,000 in 1995. On
December 31, 1996, Wilshire held 679,760 shares at an average cost of $10.83 per
share.
Jacobs, headquartered in Pasadena, California, is listed on the New
York Stock Exchange. It is a world-wide leader in engineering design,
construction management and operation of industrial facilities, plants and
governmental projects.
Jacobs reported record results for its fiscal year ended September 30,
1996. From 1995 to 1996, revenues increased from $1.7 billion to $1.8 billion,
net income increased from $32 million to $40 million, and net income per share
increased from $1.27 to $1.56.
The closing price of Jacobs' common stock on the New York Stock
Exchange on December 31, 1996 was 2.2 times more than Wilshire's average cost of
the shares it currently holds. Wilshire's cost as of December 31, 1996 was
$7,363,000. The aggregate market value of the Jacobs common stock held by
Wilshire on December 31, 1996 (based on the closing price on that date) was
$16,059,000, or $8,696,000 in excess of Wilshire's cost basis.
The stock of Jacobs held by Wilshire continues to be important to
Wilshire as it broadens the Company's base and adds substantially to the value
of the Company's assets.
5
REAL ESTATE OPERATIONS
The Company's real estate operations are conducted in the states of
Arizona, Texas, Florida, Georgia and New Jersey. They are not seasonal in
nature.
The Company's Arizona properties includes the following:
o 378 unit garden apartment complex
o 340 unit garden apartment complex
o 70 unit midrise apartment building
o 53,000 sq. ft. multi-tenant two story office building
o 65,000 sq. ft. retail/medical use complex
The Texas property is a 228 unit apartment complex.
The Florida property consists of two office buildings having a combined
area of 28,000 square feet.
The Georgia property is a 72 unit apartment complex.
The Company's properties in New Jersey include apartment properties
having 307 units as well as various commercial/retail properties.
The Company utilizes property management companies to assist in the
management of its properties. Expenses incurred in operating the properties
include, among other things, administrative costs, utilities, repairs and
maintenance and property taxes.
The Company will explore other real estate acquisitions as they arise.
The timing of any such acquisition will depend on, among other things, economic
conditions and the favorable evaluation of specific opportunities presented to
the Company. The Company is currently planning further acquisitions of
investment properties during the next several months. Accordingly, while the
Company anticipates that it will actively explore these and other real estate
acquisition opportunities, no assurance can be given that any such acquisition
will occur.
The real estate industry is intensely competitive in nature. The
Company competes with many other real estate operators and is not a significant
factor in the market it operates in.
The Company's real estate operations are subject to existing federal
and state laws regarding environmental quality and pollution control.
Environmental regulations had no materially adverse effect on the Company's real
estate operations during 1996, but no assurance can be given that environmental
regulations will not, in the future, have a materially adverse effect on the
Company's operations.
6
ITEM 1A - EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The table below sets forth the names and ages of all executive officers
of the Registrant and the position(s) and offices with the Registrant presently
held by each and the periods during which each has served in such position(s)
and offices. There are no "family relationships" as defined in Item 401 (d) of
Regulation S-K between any of these persons and any other executive officer or
director of the Company.
All executive officers have been elected or appointed to hold office
until their respective successors have been elected or appointed and qualified
or until their earlier resignation or removal.
Executive Officers of Registrant
Name Age Position with Registrant
- ---- --- ------------------------
S. Wilzig Izak (a) 38 Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Allen C. Knight (b) 72 Senior Vice President - Canada
Steven A. Gelman (c) 40 Vice President and Controller
a) Ms. Izak was appointed Chairman of the Board on September 20,
1990. She served as Executive Vice President of the Company
from August 10, 1987 through September 20, 1990.
b) Mr. Knight was appointed Senior Vice President on May 2, 1985.
c) Mr. Gelman joined the Company April 26, 1993.
7
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Offices
The executive and administrative office of the Company consists of
approximately 2,000 square feet, located at 921 Bergen Avenue, Jersey City, New
Jersey. This office is leased at a monthly rental of $2,257.
The Company maintains its principal office for the United States oil
and gas operations in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, leasing 3,618 square feet, at a
monthly cost of $2,111. The Company also owns a storage yard of approximately
five acres, situated near Will Rogers Airport in Oklahoma City.
The Company's Canadian subsidiary maintains an exploration office in
Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The Company leases 1,583 square feet at a monthly
rental of $1,424 Canadian.
OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES
GLOSSARY
The terms defined in this section are used throughout this report.
BBL. One stock tank barrel, or 42 U.S. gallons liquid volume, usually
used herein in reference to crude oil or other liquid hydrocarbons.
BOE. Equivalent barrels of oil in reference to natural gas. Natural gas
equivalents are determined using the ratio of six Mcf of natural gas to one Bbl
of crude oil, condensate or natural gas liquids.
DEVELOPED ACREAGE. The number of acres which are allocated or
assignable to producing wells or wells capable of production.
DEVELOPMENT WELL. A well drilled as an additional well to the same
reservoir as other producing wells on a lease, or drilled on an offset Lease not
more than one location away from a well producing from the same reservoir.
EXPLORATORY WELL. A well drilled in search of a new undiscovered pool
of oil or gas, or to extend the known limits of a field under development.
GROSS ACRES OR WELLS. The total acres or wells, as the case may be, in
which an entity has an interest, either directly or through an affiliate.
LEASE. Full or partial interests in an oil and gas lease, oil and gas
mineral rights, fee rights or other rights, authorizing the owner thereof to
drill for, reduce to possession and produce oil and gas upon payment of rentals,
bonuses and/or royalties. Oil and gas leases are generally acquired from private
landowners and federal, provincial and state governments.
8
MCF. One thousand cubic feet. Expressed, where gas sales contracts are
in effect, in terms of contractual temperature and pressure bases and, where
contracts are nonexistent, at 60 degrees Fahrenheit and 14.65 pounds per square
inch absolute.
MMCF. One million cubic feet. Expressed, where gas sales contracts are
in effect, in terms of contractual temperature and pressure bases and, where
contracts are nonexistent, at 60 degrees Fahrenheit and 14.65 pounds per square
inch absolute.
NET ACRES OR WELLS. A party's interest in acres or a well calculated by
multiplying the number of gross acres or gross wells in which such party has an
interest by the fractional interest of such party in such acres or wells.
PRODUCTION COSTS. The expenses of producing oil or gas from a
formation, consisting of the costs incurred to operate and maintain wells and
related equipment and facilities, including labor costs, repair and maintenance,
supplies, insurance, production, severance and other production excise taxes.
PRODUCING PROPERTY. A property (or interest therein) producing oil and
gas in commercial quantities or that is shut-in but capable of producing oil and
gas in commercial quantities, to which Producing Reserves have been assigned by
an independent petroleum engineer. Interests in a property may include working
interests, production payments, royalty interests and other nonworking
interests.
PRODUCING RESERVES. Proved Developed reserves expected to be produced
from existing completion intervals open for production in existing wells.
PROSPECT. An area in which a party owns or intends to acquire one or
more oil and gas interests, which is geographically defined on the basis of
geological data and which is reasonably anticipated to contain at least one
reservoir of oil, gas or other hydrocarbons.
PROVED DEVELOPED RESERVES. Proved Reserves which can be expected to be
recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
PROVED RESERVES. The estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas and
other hydrocarbons which, based upon geological and engineering data, are
expected to be produced from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing
economic and operating conditions, and the estimated present value thereof based
upon the prices and costs on the date that the estimate is made and any price
changes provided for by existing conditions.
PROVED UNDEVELOPED RESERVES. Proved Reserves which can be expected to
be recovered from new wells on undeveloped acreage or from existing wells where
a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion.
9
UNDEVELOPED ACRES. Oil and gas acreage (including, in applicable
instances, rights in one or more horizons which may be penetrated by existing
well bores, but which have not been tested) to which proved reserves have not
been assigned by independent petroleum engineers.
WORKING INTEREST. The operating interest under a lease which gives the
owner the rights to drill, produce and conduct operating activities on the
property ;and a share of production, subject to all royalty interests and other
burdens and to all costs of exploration, development and operations and all
risks in connection therewith.
* * *
Following are certain tables and other statistical data concerning the
Company's reserves, production, acreage and other information with regard to the
Company's oil and gas properties and operations.
For information regarding costs incurred in 1996, please refer to the
"Segment Information" in Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements, presented elsewhere herein. For information regarding capitalized
costs relating to oil and gas producing activities, please refer to Note 9 of
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, presented elsewhere herein.
Future revenues, net of development and production expenditures (Net
Revenues), from estimated production of proved and proved developed reserves,
based on existing economic conditions for each of the next three succeeding
years, are estimated as follows:
United States Canada
(000's Omitted) (000's Omitted)
--------------- ---------------
-----------------------------------------------------------
Proved Proved Proved Proved
Reserves Developed Reserves Reserves Developed Reserves
-------- ------------------ -------- ------------------
1997 $ 3,600 $ 3,600 $ 1,627 $ 1,627
1998 3,000 3,000 2,194 2,194
1999 2,506 2,506 3,057 2,784
Remainder $28,431 $14,807 $47,269 $38,705
10
RESERVES
The quantities of natural gas and crude oil Proved and Proved Developed
Reserves presented herein include only those amounts which the Company
reasonably expects to recover in the future from known oil and gas reservoirs
under existing economic and operating conditions. Therefore, Proved and Proved
Developed Reserves are limited to those quantities which are recoverable
commercially at current prices and costs, under existing technology.
Accordingly, any changes in the future oil and gas prices, operating and
development costs, regulations, technology and other factors could significantly
increase or decrease estimates of Proved and Proved Developed Reserves.
The Company's net Proved and Proved Developed Reserves of oil and gas
and the present values thereof at December 31, 1994 and 1995 and 1996 were
estimated by the independent professional engineering consultants referred to on
page 28. Such estimates were utilized in the preparation of the Company's
consolidated financial statements for the applicable fiscal years and for
reporting purposes.
Set forth below are estimates of the Company's Proved and Proved
Developed Reserves and the present value of estimated future net revenues from
such reserves based upon the standardized measure of discounted future net cash
flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves in accordance with the provisions
of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 69, "Disclosures about Oil
and Gas Producing Activities" (SFAS No. 69). The standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows is determined by using estimated quantities of
Proved Reserves and the periods in which they are expected to be developed and
produced based on period-end economic conditions. The estimated future
production is priced at period-end prices, except where fixed and determinable
price escalations are provided by contract. The resulting estimated future cash
inflows are reduced further by estimated future costs to develop and produce
reserves based on period-end cost levels. No deduction has been made for
depletion, depreciation or income taxes or for indirect costs, such as general
corporate overhead. Present values were computed by discounting future net
revenues by 10 percent per annum.
11
The following table sets forth summary information with respect to the
estimates of the Company's Proved and Proved Developed Reserves at December 31
of the years indicated:
United States Canada
------------------- --------------------
Proved Proved
Proved Developed Proved Developed
------ --------- ------ ---------
(000's Omitted) (000's Omitted)
1996 Oil (Bbls) 1,545 607 1,201 867
Gas (Mcf) 6,798 6,798 26,000 25,364
Net present value @ 10% $24,001 $14,660 $22,194 $18,451
1995 Oil (Bbls) 1,803 855 1,296 915
Gas (Mcf) 6,778 6,778 26,212 24,819
Net present value @ 10% $20,592 $12,269 $21,074 $17,061
1994 Oil (Bbls) 2,113 1,165 1,267 893
Gas (Mcf) 7,050 7,050 25,002 23,622
Net present value @ 10% $23,154 $15,294 $20,081 $16,892
The determination of oil and gas reserves is a complex and interpretive
process which is subject to continued revisions as additional information
becomes available. Reserve estimates prepared by different engineers from the
same data can vary widely. Therefore, the reserve data presented herein should
not be construed as being exact. Any reserve estimate, especially when based
upon volummetric calculations, depends in part on the quality of available data,
engineering and geologic interpretation and judgement, and thus, represents only
an informed professional judgement. Subsequent reservoir performance may justify
upward or downward revision of the estimate.
No Proved or Proved Developed Reserve estimates for oil and gas were
filed with or included in reports to any other federal or foreign governmental
authority or agency since the beginning of fiscal 1996, other than with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
PRODUCTION WELLS
The following tabulations indicate the number of productive wells
(gross and net) as of December 31, 1996:
Gas Oil Developed Acreage
---------------- ---------------- --------------------
Gross Net Gross Net Gross Net
----- ---- ----- ---- ------- ------
United States 627 78.5 377 74.7 53,021 21,826
Canada 205 49.2 67 6.5 163,980 26,308
12
PRODUCTION
The following table shows the Company's net production in barrels
("Bbls") of crude oil and in thousands of cubic feet ("Mcf") of natural gas
(computed after deducting all outstanding interests, including basic royalties
and overriding royalties) for the past three years (note - all $ dollar amounts
presented are in U.S. dollars).
Oil and Condensate (Bbls) Gas (Mcf)
--------------------------- ----------------------------
United States Canada United States Canada
------------- ------ ------------- -------
1996 121,000 44,000 857,000 726,000
1995 169,000 45,000 1,011,000 933,000
1994 277,000 46,000 1,238,000 822,000
Average sales price per unit of oil or gas produced:
Oil Gas
----------------- ----------------
U.S. Canada U.S. Canada
------ ------ ----- ------
1996 $20.01 $17.98 $1.92 $1.22
1995 $16.06 $14.30 $1.48 $ .95
1994 $15.17 $12.79 $1.74 $1.36
Production as shown in the table, which is net after royalty interests
due others, is determined by multiplying the gross production volume of
properties in which the Company has an interest by the percentage of the
leasehold or other property interest owned by the Company.
The relative energy content of oil and gas (six Mcf of gas equals one
barrel of oil) was used to obtain a conversion factor to convert natural gas
production into equivalent barrels of oils.
There are no agreements with foreign governments.
Average Production Cost Per Equivalent Barrel
of Oil in the United States and Canada:
- ----------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994
---- ---- ----
United States $6.78 $6.19 $4.99
Canada $2.54 $2.16 $2.38
Unit cost is computed on equivalent barrels of oil equating gas to oil
based on BTU content. This method is appropriate for the Registrant since
several properties produce both oil and gas and production costs are not
segregated.
13
The components of production costs may vary substantially among wells
depending on the methods of recovery employed and other factors, but generally
include severance taxes, administrative overhead, maintenance and repair, labor
and utilities.
OIL AND GAS LEASES
The following tabulation indicates the undeveloped acreage leased by
the Registrant as of December 31 of the years indicated:
1996 1995
---- ----
Undeveloped Acres Undeveloped Acres
--------------------- ---------------------
Gross Net Gross Net
------ ----- ------ -----
United States 6,367 3,320 7,138 3,487
Canada 21,128 3,592 23,368 3,920
A "gross" acre is an acre in which the Company owns a working
interest. A "net" acre is deemed to exist when the sum of the fractional working
interests owned by the Company in gross acres equals one.
DRILLING
The following table sets forth the results of the Registrant's drilling
programs for the years covered:
Exploratory Wells Development Wells
-------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Net Productive Net Dry Net Productive Net Dry
-------------- ------------- --------------- -------------
U.S. Canada U.S. Canada U.S. Canada U.S. Canada
---- ------ ---- ------ ---- ------ ---- ------
1996 - -- -- -- -- .9 -- .1 --
1995 - -- -- -- .3 1.0 -- -- --
1994 - -- .7 -- .2 1.4 .4 -- --
1993 - -- .2 -- .1 1.9 .3 -- --
1992 - .5 .1 -- .7 1.3 .2 -- --
A dry hole is an exploratory or development well which is found to be
incapable of producing oil or gas in sufficient quantities to justify
completion. A productive well is an exploratory or development well that is
capable of commercial production. The number of wells drilled refers to the
number of wells completed during the fiscal year, regardless of when drilling
was initiated.
14
REAL ESTATE PROPERTIES
The following table sets forth the location and general character of
the principal physical properties owned by the Company as part of its real
estate operations. Most of the properties are subject to mortgages. For further
information with respect to these properties, see "Business - Real Estate
Operations."
Location General Character
-------- -----------------
Arizona 378 Unit Apartment Complex
Arizona 340 Unit Apartment Complex
Arizona 70 Unit Apartment Building
Arizona Office Building
Arizona Retail/Medical use Complex
Texas 228 Unit Apartment Complex
Florida Office Building
Georgia 72 Unit Apartment Complex
New Jersey Apartment Properties (307 units)
New Jersey Commercial/Retail Properties
The Company considers all of its properties both owned and leased,
together with the related furniture, fixtures and equipment contained therein,
to be well maintained, in good operating condition, and adequate for its present
and foreseeable future needs.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
At December 31, 1996, the Company was not a party to any actions or
proceedings which management believes are reasonably likely to have a material
adverse effect upon the Company.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matter was submitted by the Company to a vote of its security
holders during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 1996.
15
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET PRICE OF THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY
AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The Company's Common Stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
The following table indicates the high and low sales prices of the Company's
common stock for the quarters indicated during the past two years:
(All in ($) Dollars)
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
High - Low High - Low High - Low High - Low
------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
1996 6 - 5-1/2 6-1/2 - 5-1/2 6-1/4 - 5-1/2 5-7/8 - 5-1/8
1995 6-3/4 - 6 6-3/8 - 5-3/4 7 - 6-1/8 6-3/8 - 5-1/2
As of March 15, 1997 there were 9,601 common shareholders of record.
The Company declared a $.10 per common share cash dividend on June 21,
1996, payable semi-annually. The first payment of $.05 to shareholders of record
on August 21, 1996 was paid on September 20, 1996. The second payment of $.05
has a record date of April 2, 1997 and is payable April 23, 1997. The Company
declared a $.07 per common share cash dividend on June 29, 1995 to shareholders
of record on July 28, 1995. This dividend was paid on August 18, 1995.
16
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(Not covered by Report of Independent Public Accountants)
(In thousands of dollars except per share amounts)
For the Year Ended December 31
------------------------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Oil/Gas Revenues $ 5,720 $ 5,672 $ 7,926 $ 8,505 $ 8,803
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Real Estate Revenues $ 9,296 $ 8,600 $ 7,885 $ 6,526 $ 2,604
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Total Revenues $15,016 $ 14,272 $ 15,811 $ 15,031 $11,407
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Gross Profit
Oil/Gas (a) $ 1,575 $ 747 $ 1,930 $ 1,740 $ 443
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Gross Profit
Real Estate (b) $ 2,600 $ 2,712 $ 2,415 $ 2,200 $ 832
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Total Gross
Profit $ 4,175 $ 3,459 $ 4,345 $ 3,940 $ 1,275
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Net Income $ 4,709 $ 4,300 $ 3,577 $ 4,573 $ 3,523
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Net income
per share of
common stock(c) $ .51 $ .45 $ .36 $ .45 $ .35
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Total assets at
year-end (d) $98,378 $104,186 $103,198 $104,652 $68,527
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Long-term
obligations $46,299 $ 47,298 $ 50,160 $ 40,721 $39,634
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Cash dividends
per share $ .10 $ .07 $ .06 $ .05 $ - 0 -
------- -------- -------- -------- -------
a- Gross profit relating to oil and gas represents oil and gas revenues
less production costs and related depreciation, depletion and
amortization.
b- Gross profit relating to real estate represents total real estate
revenues less real estate operating costs and related depreciation.
c- Restated to give effect to stock dividends.
d- Total assets at December 31, 1996, 1995, 1994 and 1993 reflect
investments in equity securities stated at market value. See Note 1 to
the consolidated financial statements regarding this change in
accounting.
17
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
(Unaudited)
(In thousands $ except per share amounts)
1996
----
1st 2nd 3rd 4th Year
---------------------------------------------------
Oil/Gas Revenues $1,349 $1,381 $1,507 $1,483 $ 5,720
Real Estate
Revenues $2,191 $2,395 $2,337 $2,373 $ 9,296
---------------------------------------------------
Total Revenues $3,540 $3,776 $3,844 $3,856 $15,016
---------------------------------------------------
Gross Profit
Oil/Gas (a) $ 140 $ 13 $ 44 $1,378 $ 1,575
Gross Profit
Real Estate (b) $ 653 $ 750 $ 742 $ 455 $ 2,600
---------------------------------------------------
Total Gross
Profit $ 793 $ 763 $ 786 $1,833 $ 4,175
---------------------------------------------------
Net Income $1,652 $1,403 $1,026 $ 628 $ 4,709
---------------------------------------------------
Net Income
Per Share $ .18 $ .15 $ .11 $ .07 $ .51
---------------------------------------------------
Cash Dividends
Per Share $ -0- $ .10 $ -0- $ -0- $ .10
---------------------------------------------------
18
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
(Unaudited)
(In thousands $ except per share amounts)
1995
1st 2nd 3rd 4th Year
-----------------------------------------------------
Oil/Gas Revenues $1,635 $1,378 $1,415 $1,244 $ 5,672
Real Estate
Revenues $2,084 $2,155 $2,164 $2,197 $ 8,600
-----------------------------------------------------
Total Revenues $3,719 $3,533 $3,579 $3,441 $14,272
-----------------------------------------------------
Gross Profit
Oil/Gas (a) $ 244 $ (122) $ (227) $ 852 $ 747
Gross Profit
Real Estate (b) $ 626 $ 693 $ 575 $ 818 $ 2,712
-----------------------------------------------------
Total Gross
Profit $ 870 $ 571 $ 348 $1,670 $ 3,459
-----------------------------------------------------
Net Income $1,330 $1,304 $ 217 $1,449 $ 4,300
-----------------------------------------------------
Net Income
Per Share $ .14 $ .14 $ .02 $ .15 $ .45
-----------------------------------------------------
Cash Dividends
Per Share $ -0- $ .07 $ -0- $ -0- $ .07
-----------------------------------------------------
a - Gross profit relating to oil and gas represents oil and gas revenues less
production costs and related depreciation, depletion and amortization.
b - Gross profit relating to real estate represents total real estate
revenues less real estate operating costs and related depreciation.
19
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
The Company's oil and gas operating performance is influenced by
several factors. The most significant are the prices received for the sale of
oil and gas and the sales volume. For 1996, the average price of oil that the
Company received was $19.47 compared to $15.69 for 1995, a price increase of
24%. Average gas prices received by the Company in 1996 were 30% higher than
1995 average gas prices. The average price of gas for 1996 was $1.60 compared to
$1.23 for 1995.
The following table reflects the average prices received by the Company
for oil and gas, the average production cost per BOE, and the amount of the
Company's oil and gas production for the fiscal years presented:
Fiscal Year Ended December 31
------------------------------------------
Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production: 1996 1995 1994
--------- --------- ---------
Oil (Bbls) ......................... 165,000 214,000 323,000
Gas (Mcf) ........................... 1,583,000 1,944,000 2,060,000
Average sales prices:
Oil (per Bbl) ...................... $19.47 $15.69 $14.83
Gas(per MCF) ........................ $ 1.60 $ 1.23 $ 1.59
Average production costs per BOE ........ $ 5.15 $ 4.69 $ 4.27
Sales prices received by the Company for oil and gas have fluctuated
significantly from period to period. The fluctuations in oil prices during these
periods primarily reflected market uncertainty regarding the inability of the
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ("OPEC") to control the production
of its member countries, as well as concerns related to global supply and demand
for crude oil. Gas prices received by the Company fluctuate generally with
changes in the spot market price for gas. It is impossible to predict future
price movements with certainty.
20
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 ("1996") COMPARED WITH YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995
("1995")
Net income for the year ended December 31 increased from $4,300,000 in
1995 to $4,709,000 in 1996.
Oil and gas revenues increased from $5,672,000 in 1995 to $5,720,000
in 1996. This increase was attributable to higher oil & gas prices in 1996.
Real estate revenues increased from $8,600,000 in 1995 to $9,296,000
in 1996. This increase was principally due to higher rents and the operations of
the five real estate properties acquired during the first quarter of 1996.
Oil and gas production expense decreased in 1996. Oil and gas
production expense decreased from $2,524,000 in 1995 to $2,209,000 in 1996.
Production expense decreased due to, among other things, less oil and gas
activities in 1996.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization of oil and gas assets
amounted to $1,936,000 in 1996 compared to $2,401,000 in 1995. This decrease is
principally attributable to an increase in the estimated value of the Company's
oil & gas reserves. Real estate depreciation was $1,157,000 in 1996 compared to
$1,037,000 in 1995.
General and administrative expense was relatively stable, amounting to
$1,447,000 in 1996 compared to $1,415,000 in 1995.
The Company realized gains on sales of common shares of Jacobs
Engineering Group, Inc.("Jacobs") of $8,449,000 in 1996 compared to $9,182,000
in 1995. As of December 31, 1996, the Company held 679,760 shares of Jacobs.
Interest expense decreased from $4,144,000 in 1995 to $3,939,000 in
1996. This decrease is attributable to a reduction in long-term debt and lower
interest rates during 1996.
The provision for income taxes includes Federal, state and Canadian
taxes. Differences between the effective tax rate and the statutory income tax
rates are due to foreign resource tax credits in Canada, additional provision to
cover the settlement of a tax examination, and the dividend exclusion in the
United States.
21
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 ("1995") COMPARED WITH YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994
("1994")
Net income for the year ended December 31 increased from $3,577,000 in
1994 to $4,300,000 in 1995.
Oil and gas revenues were $5,672,000 in 1995 compared to $7,926,000 in
1994. This decrease was attributable to production declines from year to year.
Much of this decrease in production is typical of the natural decline
experienced in a "horizontal well" drilling program.
Real estate revenues increased from $7,885,000 in 1994 to $8,600,000 in
1995, an increase of $715,000. This increase was principally due to higher rents
and increased occupancy.
Oil and gas production expense decreased in 1995. Oil and gas
production expense decreased from $2,846,000 in 1994 to $2,524,000 in 1995.
Production expense decreased due to, among other things, lower production in
1995.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization of oil and gas assets
amounted to $2,401,000 in 1995 compared to $3,150,000 in 1994. This decrease is
principally attributable to a lower depletable pool and lower oil and gas
revenues in 1995. Real estate depreciation was $1,037,000 in 1995 compared to
$870,000 in 1994.
General and administrative expense was relatively stable, amounting to
$1,415,000 in 1995 compared to $1,386,000 in 1994.
The Company realized gains on sales of common shares of Jacobs
Engineering Group, Inc.("Jacobs") of $9,182,000 in 1995 compared to $5,457,000
in 1994. As of December 31, 1995, the Company held 1,059,660 shares of Jacobs.
Interest expense increased from $3,638,000 in 1994 to $4,144,000 in
1995 due to higher interest rates in general in 1995.
The provision for income taxes includes Federal and Canadian taxes.
Differences between the effective tax rate and the statutory income tax rates
are due to foreign resource tax credits in Canada, additional provision to cover
the settlement of a tax examination, and the dividend exclusion in the United
States.
22
EFFECTS OF INFLATION
The effects of inflation on the Company's financial condition are not
considered to be material by management.
ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES
Statement of Finanancial Accounting Standard No. 109- "Accounting for
Income Taxes" became effective for the Company beginning in the first quarter of
1993. SFAS 109 requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to
accounting for income taxes. SFAS 109 did not have a material impact on the
Company's consolidated financial statements.
ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES
On December 31, 1993 the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 115 "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities" (SFAS 115). The investments of the Company are principally
equity securities, held for indefinite periods of time. These securities are
carried at fair value and the difference between cost and fair value is
charged/credited directly to shareholders' equity, net of income taxes. As of
December 31, 1996, the net unrealized gain on marketable securities was
$9,047,000. This amount, net of related deferred income taxes of $4,071,000, is
included as a credit to shareholders' equity in the Company's 1996 consolidated
financial statements.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At December 31, 1996 the Company had approximately $15 million in
marketable securities at cost, with a market value of approximately $24 million.
The current ratio at December 31, 1996 was 3 to 1 on a market basis, which
management considers adequate for the Company's current business. The Company's
working capital was approximately $19 million at December 31, 1996.
The Company anticipates that cash provided by operating activities and
investing activities will be sufficient to meet its capital requirements to
acquire oil and gas properties and to drill and evaluate these and other oil and
gas properties presently held by the Company. The level of oil and gas capital
expenditures will vary in future periods depending on market conditions,
including the price of oil and the demand for natural gas, and other related
factors. As the Company has no material long-term commitments with respect to
its oil and gas capital expenditure plans, the Company has a significant degree
of flexibility to adjust the level of its expenditures as circumstances warrant.
The Company plans to actively continue its exploration and production
activities as well as search for the acquisition of oil and gas producing
properties and of companies with desirable oil and gas producing properties.
There can be no assurance that the Company will in fact locate any such
acquisitions.
23
During the first quarter of 1996, the Company acquired real estate
properties from The Trust Company of New Jersey at an aggregate purchase price
of approximately $3 million. The Company will explore other real estate
acquisitions as they arise. The timing of any such acquisition will depend on,
among other things, economic conditions and the favorable evaluation of specific
opportunities presented to the Company. The Company is currently planning
further acquisitions of investment properties during the next several months.
Accordingly, while the Company anticipates that it will actively explore these
and other real estate acquisition opportunities, no assurance can be given that
any such acquisition will occur.
Net cash provided by(used in) operating activities was $(486,000),
$745,000, and $4,446,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The variations in
the three years principally relate to changes in accounts receivable and
accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities was $3,456,000,
$4,159,000 and $(12,266,000) in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The
variations principally relate to purchases of real estate properties and
transactions in securities. Purchases of real estate properties amounted to $3
million in 1996 and $10.2 million in 1994. Proceeds from sales of marketable
securities amounted to $10,044,000 in 1996, $10,501,000 in 1995 and $6,710,000
in 1994. The Company acquired $3,000,000 of preferred stock of The Trust Company
of New Jersey in 1994. Additionally, purchases of marketable securities amounted
to $294,000 in 1996, $3,130,000 in 1995, and $5,204,000 in 1994.
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was ($3,374,000),
($4,215,000) and $7,167,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The variations
principally relate to the issuance, renegotiation, and repayments of long-term
debt. Long-term mortgage loans incurred in connection with the Company's 1994
real estate acquisitions amounted to $8,704,000. Additionally, in 1996, the
Company borrowed new monies and also restructured its existing loans which are
collateralized by securities. See Footnote No. (4) to the consolidated financial
statements for a schedule of long-term debt.
The Company believes it has adequate capital resources to fund operations
for the foreseeable future.
24
Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 69 Disclosures
The following disclosures are those required to be made by publicly
traded enterprises under Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 69,
Disclosures About Oil and Gas Producing Activities.
The SEC defines proved oil and gas reserves as those estimated
quantities of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids which geological
and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in
future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating
conditions. Proved developed oil and gas reserves are those that can be
recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
25
Estimated quantities of proved oil and gas reserves are as follows:
Disclosures of Oil and Gas Producing Activities as
Required by Financial Accounting Standards
Board Statement No. 69
(000's Omitted)
Crude Oil, Condensate and Natural Gas Liquids
(Barrels)
-----------------------------------------------------------
United States Canada
-------------------------------- ---------------------
1996 1995 1994 1996 1995 1994
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Proved Reserves-Beginning of Year 1,803 2,113 1,709 1,296 1,267 1,335
Revisions of previous estimates (176) (381) 465 (51) 57 (47)
Sale of minerals in place -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Extensions and discoveries 39 240 216 -0- 17 25
Production (121) (169) (277) (44) (45) (46)
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Proved Reserves-End of Year 1,545 1,803 2,113 1,201 1,296 1,267
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Proved Developed Reserves-
Beginning of Year 855 1,165 1,209 915 893 923
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
End of Year 607 855 1,165 867 915 893
===== ===== ===== ===== ===== =====
Natural Gas
(MCF)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
United States Canada
-------------------------------- ----------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1996 1995 1994
----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ------
Proved Reserves-Beginning of Year 6,778 7,050 8,023 26,212 25,002 22,292
Revisions of previous estimates 750 630 75 514 2,134 2,324
Sale of minerals in place -0- -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Extensions and discoveries 127 109 190 0 9 1,208
Production (857) (1,011) (1,238) (726) (933) (822)
----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ------
Proved Reserves-End of Year 6,798 6,778 7,050 26,000 26,212 25,002
----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ------
Proved Developed Reserves-
Beginning of Year 6,778 7,050 8,023 24,819 23,622 21,366
----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ------
End of Year 6,798 6,778 7,050 25,364 24,819 23,622
===== ===== ===== ====== ====== ======
26
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
Related to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves
For The Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995
(000's Omitted)
United States Canada
------------------- -------------------
1996 1995 1996 1995
------- ------- ------- -------
Future cash flows $54,839 $44,955 $73,141 $67,510
------- ------- ------- -------
Future costs:
Production 15,699 13,542 16,533 16,401
Development, dismantlement
& abandonment 1,603 1,526 2,461 2,159
------- ------- ------- -------
Total Future Costs $17,302 $15,068 $18,994 $18,560
------- ------- ------- -------
Future net inflows-Before
income tax $37,537 $29,887 $54,147 $48,950
Future income taxes $ 9,966 $ 7,869 $18,400 $16,605
------- ------- ------- -------
Future net cash flows $27,571 $22,018 $35,747 $32,345
10% Discount factor 10,818 6,848 21,095 18,420
------- ------- ------- -------
Standardized measure of
discounted future net
cash flows $16,753 $15,170 $14,652 $13,925
------- ------- ------- -------
Estimated future cash inflows are computed by applying year-end prices
of oil and gas to year-end quantities of proved reserves. Future price changes
are considered only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements.
Estimated future development and production costs are determined by estimating
the expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the proved oil and
gas reserves at the end of the year, based on year-end costs and assuming
continuation of existing economic conditions. Estimated future income tax
expenses are calculated by applying year-end statutory tax rates (adjusted for
permanent differences and tax credits) to estimated future pretax net cash flows
related to proved oil and gas reserves, less the tax basis of the properties
involved.
These estimates are furnished and calculated in accordance with
requirements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the SEC. Due to
unpredictable variances in expenses and capital forecasts, crude oil and natural
gas price changes and the fact that the basis for such estimates vary
significantly, management believes the usefulness of these projections is
limited. Estimates of future net cash flows do not represent management's
assessment of future profitability or future cash flow to the Company.
Management's investment and operating decisions are based upon reserve estimates
that include proved reserves prescribed by the SEC as well as probable reserves,
and upon different price and cost assumptions from those used here. It should be
recognized that applying current costs and prices at a 10 percent standard
discount rate allows for
27
comparability but does not convey absolute value. The discounted amounts arrived
at are only one measure of financial quantification of proved reserves.
There were no oil and gas estimates filed with or included in reports
to any other federal or foreign governmental authority or agency within the last
twelve months.
Reserves in the United States were estimated by Ramsey Engineering
Inc. and the Company. Reserves in Canada were estimated by Citidal Engineering,
Ltd.
"Total Costs Both Capitalized and Expensed, Incurred in Oil and Gas
Producing Activities" (including capitalized interest), "Cost Incurred in
Property Acquisition, Exploration and Development Activities" and "Results of
Operations from Oil and Gas Producing Activities" during the three years ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 are included in Note 9 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements, presented elsewhere herein.
The standardized measure of discounted estimated future net cash flows
and changes therein related to proved oil and gas reserves is as follows:
Changes in Standardized Measure of
Discounted Future Net Cash Flow from Proved Reserve Quantities
(000's Omitted)
1996 1995 1994
------- ------- -------
Standardized Measure -
Beginning of Year $29,095 $29,404 $24,015
Sales and transfers - Net
of Production Costs (3,490) (2,948) (5,556)
Extensions and discoveries 690 3,304 2,517
Net change in sales price 10,899 425 1,199
Revision of quantity estimates (1,424) (2,126) 7,956
Proceeds from Sales of
Minerals in Place -0- -0 -0-
Accretion of discount 2,463 3,011 2,794
Net change in income taxes (2,010) 818 2,193
Change in production rates-
Other (4,818) (2,793) (5,714)
------- ------- -------
Standardized measure -
End of year $31,405 $29,095 $29,404
------- ------- -------
28
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON
ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS OF THE REGISTRANT
Information required under this Item with respect to Directors is
incorporated by reference from the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the
1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
Information regarding executive officers is found in Part I, Item 1
(a)
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Information required under this Item is incorporated by reference from
the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 1997 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
Information required under this Item is incorporated by reference from
the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 1997 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Information required under this Item is incorporated by reference from
the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 1997 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
29
ITEM 8 -- FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
----
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
Report of Independent Public Accountants F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 F-4
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-8
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Shareholders and
Board of Directors of
Wilshire Oil Company of Texas:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Wilshire Oil
Company of Texas (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of December 31,
1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Wilshire Oil Company of Texas
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
Roseland, New Jersey
March 26, 1997
F-2
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995
ASSETS
------
1996 1995
------------ ------------
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,192,000 $ 1,601,000
Accounts receivable 1,855,000 1,013,000
Marketable securities, at fair value (Notes 3, 4 and 10) 24,106,000 30,521,000
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 442,000 341,000
------------ ------------
Total current assets 27,595,000 33,476,000
------------ ------------
INVESTMENT IN PREFERRED STOCK OF
THE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW JERSEY (Notes 3, 4 and 8) 3,000,000 6,000,000
------------ ------------
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 2, 4, 8 and 9):
Oil and gas properties, using the full cost method of accounting 131,655,000 130,280,000
Real estate properties 40,534,000 36,535,000
Other property and equipment 430,000 410,000
------------ ------------
172,619,000 167,225,000
Less- Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization 104,836,000 102,515,000
------------ ------------
67,783,000 64,710,000
------------ ------------
$ 98,378,000 $104,186,000
============ ============
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
------------------------------------
1996 1995
------------ ------------
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Current portion of long-term debt (Note 4) $ 2,911,000 $ 3,514,000
Accounts payable 2,197,000 2,042,000
Income taxes payable (Note 6) 1,245,000 217,000
Dividends payable 463,000 0
Accrued liabilities (Note 7) 1,224,000 3,953,000
------------ ------------
Total current liabilities 8,040,000 9,726,000
------------ ------------
LONG-TERM DEBT, less current portion (Note 4) 46,299,000 47,298,000
------------ ------------
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Notes 5 and 6) 16,411,000 17,688,000
------------ ------------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 7)
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Notes 2 and 7):
Preferred stock, $1 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued and outstanding in 1996 and 1995 0 0
Common stock, $1 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized;
issued 10,013,544 shares in 1996 and 1995 10,014,000 10,014,000
Capital in excess of par value 9,700,000 9,925,000
Unrealized gain on marketable securities of $9,047,000 and
$17,174,000 in 1996 and 1995, respectively, net of income taxes 4,976,000 9,446,000
Retained earnings 10,237,000 6,459,000
------------ ------------
34,927,000 35,844,000
Less-
Treasury stock, 765,169 and 621,313 shares in 1996 and
1995, at cost 4,851,000 4,010,000
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment 2,448,000 2,360,000
------------ ------------
27,628,000 29,474,000
------------ ------------
$ 98,378,000 $104,186,000
============ ============
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these balance sheets.
F-3
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995 AND 1994
1996 1995 1994
----------- ----------- -----------
REVENUES (Notes 8 and 9):
Oil and gas $ 5,720,000 $ 5,672,000 $ 7,926,000
Real estate 9,296,000 8,600,000 7,885,000
----------- ----------- -----------
Total revenues 15,016,000 14,272,000 15,811,000
----------- ----------- -----------
COSTS AND EXPENSES (Notes 5, 8 and 9):
Oil and gas production expenses 2,209,000 2,524,000 2,846,000
Real estate operating expenses 5,539,000 4,851,000 4,600,000
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 3,115,000 3,451,000 4,041,000
General and administrative 1,447,000 1,415,000 1,386,000
----------- ----------- -----------
Total costs and expenses 12,310,000 12,241,000 12,873,000
----------- ----------- -----------
Income from operations 2,706,000 2,031,000 2,938,000
GAIN ON SALES OF MARKETABLE
SECURITIES (Note 10) 8,462,000 9,216,000 5,403,000
OTHER INCOME, net (Note 3) 362,000 766,000 435,000
INTEREST EXPENSE (Note 4) (3,939,000) (4,144,000) (3,638,000)
----------- ----------- -----------
Income before provision
for income taxes 7,591,000 7,869,000 5,138,000
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (Note 6) 2,882,000 3,569,000 1,561,000
----------- ----------- -----------
Net income $ 4,709,000 $ 4,300,000 $ 3,577,000
=========== =========== ===========
AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON
STOCK OUTSTANDING 9,297,925 9,594,040 9,925,307
=========== =========== ===========
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $.51 $.45 $.36
=========== =========== ===========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
F-4
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995 AND 1994
Preferred Stock Common Stock
--------------- ----------------------------
Shares Amount Shares Amount
------ ------ ---------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1993 0 $0 10,000,182 $10,000,000
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0 0 0
Stock distribution (Note 5) 0 0 0 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plans (Note 5) 0 0 0 0
Exercise of stock options (Note 5) 0 0 0 0
Issuance of shares in exchange for 6% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures 0 0 13,362 14,000
Purchase of treasury stock 0 0 0 0
Payment of cash dividends, $.06 per common share 0 0 0 0
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 0 0 0
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 0 0 0
--- --- ---------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1994 0 0 10,013,544 10,014,000
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0 0 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with nonqualified
stock option plans (Note 5) 0 0 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock 0 0 0 0
Payment of cash dividends, $.07 per common share 0 0 0 0
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 0 0 0
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 0 0 0
--- --- ---------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1995 0 0 10,013,544 10,014,000
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0 0 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plans (Note 5) 0 0 0 0
Exercise of stock options 0 0 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock 0 0 0 0
Cash dividends, $.10 per common share 0 0 0 0
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 0 0 0
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 0 0 0
--- --- ---------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1996 0 $0 10,013,544 $10,014,000
=== === ========== ===========
Unrealized Gain
Capital in on Marketable
Excess of Securities, Net Retained
Par Value of Income Taxes Earnings
----------- ---------------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1993 $12,492,000 $17,537,000 ($188,000)
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0 3,577,000
Stock distribution (Note 5) (1,958,000) 0 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plans (Note 5) (175,000) 0 0
Exercise of stock options (Note 5) (5,000) 0 0
Issuance of shares in exchange for 6% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures 45,000 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock 0 0 0
Payment of cash dividends, $.06 per common share 0 0 (567,000)
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 0 0
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 (7,369,000) 0
----------- ----------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1994 10,399,000 10,168,000 2,822,000
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0 4,300,000
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with nonqualified
stock option plans (Note 5) (474,000) 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock 0 0 0
Payment of cash dividends, $.07 per common share 0 0 (663,000)
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 0 0
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 (722,000) 0
----------- ----------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1995 9,925,000 9,446,000 6,459,000
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0 4,709,000
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plans (Note 5) (237,000) 0 0
Exercise of stock options 12,000 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock 0 0 0
Cash dividends, $.10 per common share 0 0 (931,000)
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 0 0
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 (4,470,000) 0
----------- ----------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1996 $9,700,000 $4,976,000 $10,237,000
=========== =========== ===========
Cumulative
Foreign
Currency
Treasury Translation
Stock Adjustment
----------- -------------
BALANCE, December 31, 1993 ($1,872,000) ($2,047,000)
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0
Stock distribution (Note 5) 1,929,000 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plans (Note 5) 0 0
Exercise of stock options (Note 5) 50,000 0
Issuance of shares in exchange for 6% Convertible
Subordinated Debentures 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock (2,397,000) 0
Payment of cash dividends, $.06 per common share 0 0
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 (627,000)
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 0
----------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1994 (2,290,000) (2,674,000)
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with nonqualified
stock option plans (Note 5) 0 0
Purchase of treasury stock (1,720,000) 0
Payment of cash dividends, $.07 per common share 0 0
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 314,000
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 0
----------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1995 (4,010,000) (2,360,000)
Add (deduct):
Net income 0 0
Amortization of deferred compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plans (Note 5) 0 0
Exercise of stock options 5,000 0
Purchase of treasury stock (846,000) 0
Cash dividends, $.10 per common share 0 0
Net translation adjustment, current year 0 (88,000)
Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes 0 0
----------- -----------
BALANCE, December 31, 1996 ($4,851,000) ($2,448,000)
=========== ===========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
F-5
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995 AND 1994
1996 1995 1994
----------- ----------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 4,709,000 $ 4,300,000 $ 3,577,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
(used in) provided by operating activities-
Depreciation, depletion and amortization 3,115,000 3,451,000 4,041,000
Deferred income tax (benefit) provision 1,168,000 (385,000) 1,156,000
Adjustment of deferred and unearned
compensation in connection with
nonqualified stock option plan, net (119,000) (143,000) (49,000)
Gain on sales of marketable securities (8,462,000) (9,216,000) (5,403,000)
Foreign currency transactions (83,000) (13,000) (18,000)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities-
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (842,000) (73,000) 289,000
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses
and other current assets (101,000) 59,000 (231,000)
Increase in dividends payable 463,000 0 0
Increase in other liabilities 814,000 0 0
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable,
accrued liabilities and taxes payable (1,148,000) 2,765,000 1,084,000
---------- ---------- -----------
Net cash (used in) provided
by operating activities (486,000) 745,000 4,446,000
---------- ---------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures, net (6,294,000) (3,212,000) (14,181,000)
Purchases of marketable securities (294,000) (3,130,000) (5,204,000)
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities 10,044,000 10,501,000 6,710,000
Decrease in receivables from securities sales 0 0 3,409,000
Purchase of preferred stock of The Trust
Company of New Jersey 0 0 (3,000,000)
---------- ---------- -----------
Net cash provided by (used in)
investing activities 3,456,000 4,159,000 (12,266,000)
---------- ---------- -----------
F-6
1996 1995 1994
----------- ----------- ------------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt $18,670,000 $ 650,000 $ 22,083,000
Principal payments of long-term debt (20,272,000) (2,482,000) (11,997,000)
Purchase of treasury stock (846,000) (1,720,000) (2,397,000)
Cash dividends (931,000) (663,000) (567,000)
Exercise of stock options 5,000 0 45,000
----------- ----------- ------------
Net cash (used in) provided by
financing activities (3,374,000) (4,215,000) 7,167,000
----------- ----------- ------------
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
ON CASH (5,000) 5,000 (6,000)
----------- ----------- ------------
Net (decrease) increase in cash
and cash equivalents (409,000) 694,000 (659,000)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT
BEGINNING OF YEAR 1,601,000 907,000 1,566,000
----------- ----------- ------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END
OF YEAR $ 1,192,000 $ 1,601,000 $907,000
=========== =========== ============
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES TO THE
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS:
Cash paid during the year for-
Interest $ 4,019,000 $ 4,040,000 $ 3,594,000
Income taxes, net 3,318,000 369,000 680,000
=========== =========== ===========
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
F-7
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS:
Wilshire Oil Company of Texas ("the Company") is a diversified corporation
engaged in oil and gas exploration and production and real estate
operations. The Company's oil and gas operations are conducted both in its
own name and through several wholly-owned subsidiaries in the United States
and Canada. Oil and gas operations in the United States are located in
Arkansas, California, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Oklahoma,
Pennsylvania, Texas and Wyoming. In Canada, the Company conducts oil and
gas operations in the Provinces of Alberta, British Columbia and
Saskatchewan. Crude oil and natural gas productions are sold to oil
refineries and natural gas pipeline companies. The Company's real estate
holdings are located in the states of Arizona, Florida, New Jersey, Georgia
and Texas. The Company also maintains investments in marketable securities.
(2) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Significant accounting policies followed by the Company and its
subsidiaries are as follows-
Basis of Presentation-
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany account
balances and transactions among subsidiaries have been
eliminated.
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principals requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Cash And Cash Equivalents-
The Company considers cash and cash equivalents to include
deposits with banks having a maturity of three months or less.
Marketable Securities-
The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt
and Equity Securities" (SFAS 115). As of December 31, 1996 and
1995, the marketable securities of the Company subject to the
provisions of SFAS 115 consist primarily of equity securities.
These securities are held for indefinite periods of time and are
thus carried at fair value in accordance with the standard.
Differences between an investment's cost and its fair value are
charged (credited) directly to shareholders' equity, net of
related deferred income taxes. The cost of securities sold is
determined on a specific identification basis.
F-8
As of December 31, 1996 and 1995, the net unrealized holding
gains were $9,047,000 and $17,174,000, respectively. The net
unrealized holding gains are included as a credit to
shareholders' equity, net of deferred income taxes of $4,071,000
and $7,728,000 for 1996 and 1995, respectively.
Property And Equipment-
Oil And Gas Properties-
The Company follows the accounting policy, generally known
in the oil industry as "full cost accounting," of
capitalizing all costs, including interest costs, relating
to the exploration for and development of its mineral
resources. Under the Company's method, all costs incurred in
the United States and Canada are accumulated in separate
cost centers and are amortized using the gross revenue
method based on total future estimated recoverable oil and
gas reserves.
Capitalized costs are subject to a "ceiling" test that
limits such costs to the aggregate of the estimated present
value of the future net revenues of proved reserves and the
lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties.
Management is of the opinion that, based on reserve reports
of petroleum engineers and geologists, the fair value of the
estimated recoverable oil and gas reserves exceeds the
unamortized cost of oil and gas properties at December 31,
1996 and 1995.
Real Estate And Other Properties-
Real estate properties and other property and equipment are
stated at cost. Depreciation is provided on the
straight-line method using an estimated useful life of 30 to
35 years for real estate buildings and at various rates
based upon the estimated useful lives of the other property
and equipment.
As of December 31, 1996 and 1995, real estate properties
consist of land with an aggregate cost of $8,323,000 and
$7,928,000, buildings with an aggregate cost of $29,672,000
and $26,644,000 and furniture and fixtures with an aggregate
cost of $2,539,000 and $1,963,000, respectively.
Impairment of Property and Equipment-
Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets" (SFAS 121). The adoption of
this standard did not have an impact on the Company's
financial condition or results of operations. In addition,
as of December 31, 1996, the Company has determined that no
impairment had occurred in accordance with the measurement
criteria prescribed by SFAS 121.
F-9
Deferred Income Taxes-
Certain transactions are recorded in the accounts in a
period different from that in which these transactions are
reported for income tax purposes. These transactions, as
well as other temporary differences between the basis in
assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income
tax purposes, result in deferred income taxes. The principal
transactions are those related to intangible drilling costs,
exploration costs, expired leases, depreciation and
nonproducing well costs (see Note 6).
Foreign Operations-
The assets and liabilities of the Canadian subsidiary have
been translated at current exchange rates, and related
revenues and expenses have been translated at average annual
exchange rates. The aggregate effect of translation losses
have been deferred as a separate component of shareholders'
equity until the sale or liquidation of the underlying
foreign investment.
Unremitted earnings of the Canadian subsidiary are intended
to be permanently invested in Canada and are subject to
foreign taxes substantially equivalent to United States
Federal income taxes. The unremitted earnings on which the
Company has not been required to provide Federal income
taxes amounted to approximately $15,089,000 at December 31,
1996.
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-
The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation"
(SFAS 123). As of December 31, 1996, there are several stock
option plans subject to the provisions of SFAS 123. The
adoption of this pronouncement had no impact on the
Company's financial condition or results of operations,
however, additional disclosures have been included in the
financial statements (see Note 5).
Net Income Per Common Share-
Net income per common share is based upon the weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the year, after
deduction of treasury stock, as well as the dilutive effect
of stock options, if material.
In March 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128,
"Earnings per Share" which makes certain changes to the
manner in which earnings per share is reported. The Company
is required to adopt this standard for the year ended
December 31, 1997. The adoption of this standard will
require restatement of prior years' earnings per share if
the impact is material.
If the Company had adopted the new standard in 1996,
reported net income per common share would not have been
affected.
Reclassifications-
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1995 amounts
in order to conform with the 1996 presentation.
F-10
(3) INVESTMENT IN PREFERRED STOCK OF THE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW JERSEY:
The Company owns 60,000 shares of The Trust Company of New Jersey's (The
Trust Company) 9-3/4% preferred stock, which is stated at its original
cost. Annual dividends of $585,000, $585,000 and $439,000 were received on
the preferred shares in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively and are included
in other income. In accordance with the agreements, the preferred shares
are callable in whole or in part at the option of The Trust Company and
there are certain restrictions on the payment and accumulation of
dividends. In addition, the Company has agreed to waive its voting rights
with respect to these shares. Subsequent to year-end, The Trust Company
expressed its intent to call 30,000 shares of the preferred stock for
$3,000,000, the original cost of these shares. Accordingly, the value of
these shares is included in marketable securities as of December 31, 1996.
(4) LONG-TERM DEBT:
Long-term debt as of December 31 consisted of the following-
1996 1995
----------- -----------
Mortgage notes payable (a) $28,240,000 $27,782,000
Note payable (b) 0 16,400,000
Note payable (c) 12,420,000 0
Revolving loan (d) 3,950,000 0
Term loan payable (e) 3,100,000 3,500,000
Promissory note (f) 1,500,000 650,000
Loan payable (g) 0 2,480,000
----------- -----------
49,210,000 50,812,000
Less- Current portion 2,911,000 3,514,000
----------- -----------
$46,299,000 $47,298,000
=========== ===========
(a) At December 31, 1996, the Company had mortgage notes payable to The Trust
Company totaling $28,240,000 payable in installments, bearing interest at a
weighted average effective interest rate of 7.0%. These mortgage notes are
secured by a first mortgage interest in the Company's real estate
properties and mature at various dates through October, 2004.
(b) At December 31, 1995, the Company had a note payable to a lending
institution totaling $16,400,000 which bore interest at the prime lending
rate. The note was paid in full during 1996, prior to its maturity date of
September 1999.
(c) The note payable to The Trust Company bears interest at the prime lending
rate (8.25% at December 31, 1996) and matures on July 1, 1999. The note is
secured by marketable securities with a market value of approximately
$16,567,000 at December 31, 1996.
(d) During 1996, the Company issued a promissory note for a revolving loan to a
lending institution. The revolving loan is automatically convertible to a
term loan and bears interest at a fixed rate of 8.875%. The note is payable
in quarterly installments, matures on April 1, 2001 and is collateralized
by marketable securities with a market value of approximately $2,508,000 at
December 31, 1996 and $3,000,000 of a preferred stock issue, for a total
collateral value of $5,508,000.
F-11
(e) The term loan payable bears interest at the prime lending rate. The loan
agreement provides for repayment of principal in quarterly installments
with the balance due in April, 1999. The loan agreement also limits the
amount of new debt without the bank's approval. The loan is secured by
substantially all of the domestic oil and gas producing properties as well
as marketable securities with a market value of approximately $1,893,000 at
December 31, 1996.
(f) The promissory note bears interest at the bank's certificate of deposit
rate plus one percent (4.94% at December 31, 1996). The note is payable in
full on June 2, 1997.
(g) At December 31, 1995, the Company had a loan payable to The Trust Company
totaling $2,480,000 and payable in quarterly installments which bore
interest at the prime lending rate. The loan was paid in full during 1996
prior to its maturity date of August 1997.
The aggregate maturities of the long-term debt in each of the five years
subsequent to 1996 are-
1997 $ 2,911,000
1998 2,478,000
1999 15,991,000
2000 1,261,000
2001 451,000
Thereafter 26,118,000
-----------
$49,210,000
===========
(5) STOCK OPTIONS:
Under various stock option plans adopted prior to 1995, stock options to
purchase an aggregate of 367,188 shares of common stock were outstanding to
officers, key consultants and employees at December 31, 1996. No additional
options may be granted under these plans.
In June 1995, the Company adopted two new stock-based compensation plans
(1995 Stock Option and Incentive Plan "Incentive Plan"; and 1995
Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan "Director Plan") under which, up to
450,000 and 150,000 shares, respectively, are available for grant. During
1995, the Company granted 3,000 and 35,000 options to purchase shares of
common stock under the Incentive Plan and Director Plan, respectively and
during 1996, the Company granted 35,000 options to purchase common stock
under the Director Plan.
The number and terms of the options granted under these plans are
determined by the Company's Stock Option Committee (the Committee) based on
the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant.
The period during which an option may be exercised varies, but no option
may be exercised after ten years from the date of grant.
F-12
Effective January 1, 1996, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 123,
"Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation". As permitted by the statement,
the Company has chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation
using the intrinsic value method. Accordingly, no compensation expense has
been recognized for its stock-based compensation plans. Had the fair value
method of accounting been applied to the Company's stock option plans,
which requires recognition of compensation cost ratably over the vesting
period of the underlying equity instruments, net income would have been
reduced by $96,000 with $.01 per share effect in 1996 and $32,000, or no
per share effect in 1995. This pro forma impact only takes into account
options granted since January 1, 1995 and is likely to increase in future
years as additional options are granted and amortized ratably over the
vesting period. The average fair value of options granted during 1996 and
1995 was $2.66 and $2.61, respectively.
The fair value was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model
based on the weighted average market price at grant date of $6.31 in 1996
and $6.18 in 1995 and the following weighted average assumptions; risk-free
interest rate of and 6.87% in 1996 and 6.44% for 1995, volatility of 24.26%
for 1996 and 26.86% for 1995, and dividend yield of 1.6% for 1996 and 1995.
The following table summarizes stock option activity for 1996 and 1995-
1996 1995
------------------------ -----------------------
Price Price
Shares Low-High Shares Low-High
---------- ----------- ------- -----------
Options outstanding at
beginning of year 412,491 $1.00-$6.71 374,491 $1.00-$6.71
Options granted 35,000 6.31 38,000 6.13-6.19
Options exercised (1,215) 4.30 0 0
Options terminated and
expired (6,088) 3.49 0 0
------- ----------- ------- -----------
Options outstanding at
end of year (a) 440,188 $1.00-$6.71 412,491 $1.00-$6.71
======= =========== ======= ===========
Options exercisable at
end of year 374,788 $1.00-$6.71 367,138 $1.00-$6.71
======= =========== ======= ===========
(a) At December 31, 1996, options outstanding include 236,667 options ($1.00 to
$4.44 per share) granted to certain employees or key consultants whereby
the initial option price as determined by the Committee is subject to
reduction (to a minimum of $1) by an amount equal to the increase in market
value from the date of grant. Included in these options are 212,841 options
with attached stock appreciation rights, pursuant to which the Company may
elect to grant cash, stock or a combination of cash and stock in lieu of
the stock appreciation value. Additional compensation attributable to these
options is charged to income or capitalized as exploration and development
costs over calculated periods of employment based on the duties performed
by the individuals awarded the options. During 1996, 1995 and 1994,
$119,000, $143,000 and $49,000, respectively, was credited to operations,
and $118,000, $331,000 and $113,000, respectively, was credited to oil and
gas properties relating to such options.
F-13
As of December 31, 1996 and 1995, included in other long-term liabilities
is $814,000 payable to certain individuals for stock appreciation rights.
These amounts are payable under certain conditions after January 15, 1998.
(6) INCOME TAXES:
Income taxes consist of the following-
1996 1995 1994
---------- ---------- ----------
Federal
Current $1,304,000 $3,479,000 $ 333,000
Deferred 1,105,000 (463,000) 1,076,000
---------- ---------- ----------
2,409,000 3,016,000 1,409,000
---------- ---------- ----------
Foreign
Current 110,000 0 72,000
Deferred 63,000 78,000 80,000
---------- ---------- ----------
173,000 78,000 152,000
---------- ---------- ----------
State 300,000 475,000 0
---------- ---------- ----------
Total $2,882,000 $3,569,000 $1,561,000
========== ========== ==========
Prior to 1995, no provision for state income taxes was necessary since the
Company had net operating loss carryforwards which were available to offset
taxable income.
A reconciliation of the differences between the effective tax rate and the
statutory U. S. income tax rate is as follows-
1996 1995 1994
---------- ---------- ----------
Federal income tax provision
at statutory rate $2,657,000 $2,754,000 $1,798,000
State income tax provision,
net of Federal benefit 195,000 309,000 0
Foreign resource tax
credits, net (124,000) (129,000) (112,000)
Dividend exclusion (191,000) (185,000) (139,000)
Provision for Internal
Revenue Service review
(Note 7) 204,000 785,000 0
Other (141,000) 35,000 14,000
---------- ---------- ----------
$2,882,000 $3,569,000 $1,561,000
========== ========== ==========
Effective tax rate 38.0% 45.4% 30.4%
========== ========== ==========
F-14
Significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of
December 31, 1996 and 1995 were as follows-
1996 1995
----------- -----------
Deferred tax assets-
Tax credit carryforwards $ 89,000 $ 259,000
=========== ===========
Deferred tax liabilities-
Tax over book depreciation, depletion
and amortization-
Oil and gas and real estate
properties -- U. S. $ 7,561,000 $ 5,081,000
Oil and gas properties -- Canada 4,055,000 5,138,000
Unrealized gain on marketable securities 4,071,000 7,728,000
----------- -----------
15,687,000 17,947,000
----------- -----------
Total deferred tax liabilities, net $15,598,000 $17,688,000
=========== ===========
Current income taxes payable included in the accompanying balance sheets
represents amounts payable for current operations exclusive of provisions
for the Internal Revenue Service review (Note 7).
(7) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
Through 1995, Federal income tax returns of the Company and its
subsidiaries for the years 1975 through 1983 were under review by the
Internal Revenue Service. During 1995, the Company received a notice of
assessment from the Internal Revenue Service. During 1996 and the first
quarter of 1997 the Company completed final settlement of this Federal tax
liability, including accrued interest. Included in accrued liabilities at
December 31, 1996 and 1995 is $433,000 and $3,129,000, respectively, to
cover the final settlement of this matter.
In June 1996 the Company's Board of Directors adopted the Stockholder
Protection Rights Plan (the Rights Plan). The Rights Plan provides for
issuance of one Right for each share of common stock outstanding as of July
6, 1996. The Rights are separable from and exercisable upon the occurrence
of certain triggering events involving the acquisition of at least 15% (or,
in the case of certain existing stockholders, 25%) of the Company's common
stock by an individual or group, as defined in the Rights Plan (an
"Acquiring Person") and may be redeemed by the Board of Directors at a
redemption price of $0.01 per Right at any time prior to the announcement
by the Company that a person or group has become an Acquiring Person.
As of December 31, 1996, 9,248,375 Rights were outstanding. Each Right
entitles the holder to purchase, for an exercise price of $25, one
one-hundredth of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock. Each
one one-hundredth share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock is
designed to have economic terms similar to those of one share of common
stock but will have one one-hundredth of a vote.
Because the Rights are only exercisable under certain conditions, none of
which are in effect as of December 31, 1996, the outstanding Rights are not
considered in the computation of net income per share.
The Company does not have significant lease commitments or post retirement
benefits.
F-15
(8) SEGMENT INFORMATION:
Segment information by industry and geographic area is as follows-
1996 1995 1994
----------- ------------ ------------
Identifiable assets-
Oil and gas-United States $18,761,000 $ 18,238,000 $ 18,559,000
Oil and gas-Canada 13,116,000 13,333,000 13,164,000
Real estate 37,403,000 34,185,000 34,159,000
Corporate 29,098,000 38,430,000 37,316,000
----------- ------------ ------------
$98,378,000 $104,186,000 $103,198,000
=========== ============ ============
Gross revenues-
Oil and gas-United States $ 4,086,000 $ 4,216,000 $ 6,148,000
Oil and gas-Canada 1,634,000 1,456,000 1,778,000
Real estate 9,296,000 8,600,000 7,885,000
----------- ------------ ------------
$15,016,000 $ 14,272,000 $ 15,811,000
=========== ============ ============
Depreciation, depletion
and amortization-
Oil and gas-United States $ 1,481,000 $ 1,930,000 $ 2,754,000
Oil and gas-Canada 455,000 471,000 396,000
Real estate 1,157,000 1,037,000 870,000
Corporate 22,000 13,000 21,000
----------- ------------ ------------
$ 3,115,000 $ 3,451,000 $ 4,041,000
=========== ============ ============
Capital expenditures-
Oil and gas-United States $ 2,108,000 $ 1,787,000 $ 2,822,000
Oil and gas-Canada 625,000 396,000 1,055,000
Real estate 3,998,000 1,012,000 11,162,000
Corporate 19,000 17,000 18,000
----------- ------------ ------------
$ 6,750,000 $ 3,212,000 $ 15,057,000
=========== ============ ============
Income (loss) from operations-
Oil and gas-United States ($ 326,000) ($ 578,000) $334,000
Oil and gas-Canada 546,000 221,000 692,000
Real estate 2,600,000 2,712,000 2,415,000
Corporate (114,000) (324,000) (503,000)
----------- ------------ ------------
$ 2,706,000 $ 2,031,000 $ 2,938,000
=========== ============ ============
All of the Company's investments in marketable securities and preferred
stock are held by the United States segment and are included as corporate
assets.
F-16
(9) OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES:
The following data represents the Company's oil and gas producing activity
for 1996 and 1995-
1996 1995
------------ ------------
Capitalized costs (all being amortized)-
Productive and nonproductive properties $126,255,000 $125,240,000
Unevaluated properties 5,400,000 5,040,000
------------ ------------
Total capitalized costs being amortized 131,655,000 130,280,000
------------ ------------
Less- Accumulated depreciation,
depletion and amortization 100,611,000 99,460,000
------------ ------------
Net capitalized costs $ 31,044,000 $ 30,820,000
============ ============
The following data summarizes the costs incurred in property acquisition,
exploration and development activities and the results of operations from
oil and gas producing activities-
United States Canada
--------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
1996 1995 1994 1996 1995 1994
=========== =========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Acquisition of unproved
properties $ 89,000 $ 153,000 $ 110,000 $ 75,000 $ 78,000 $ 147,000
Exploration 1,139,000 614,000 654,000 119,000 111,000 108,000
Development 880,000 1,020,000 2,058,000 431,000 207,000 800,000
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total costs incurred $2,108,000 $1,787,000 $2,822,000 $625,000 $ 396,000 $1,055,000
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
Revenues from oil and
gas producing activities $4,086,000 $4,216,000 $6,148,000 $1,634,000 $1,456,000 $1,778,000
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Production costs 1,790,000 2,090,000 2,410,000 419,000 434,000 436,000
Technical support
and other 1,141,000 774,000 650,000 214,000 330,000 254,000
Depreciation, depletion
and amortization 1,481,000 1,930,000 2,754,000 455,000 471,000 396,000
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total expenses 4,412,000 4,794,000 5,814,000 1,088,000 1,235,000 1,086,000
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Pretax income (loss)
from oil and gas
producing activities (326,000) (578,000) 334,000 546,000 221,000 692,000
Income tax provision
(benefit) (114,000) (202,000) 117,000 72,000 27,000 152,000
---------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Results of oil and gas
producing activities ($ 212,000) ($ 376,000) $ 217,000 $ 474,000 $ 194,000 $ 540,000
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
(10) GAIN ON SALES OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES:
The Company realized gains from the sales of common shares of Jacobs
Engineering Group, Inc. (Jacobs) of $8,449,0000 in 1996, $9,182,000 in 1995
and $5,457,000 in 1994 which are reflected in the accompanying statements
of operations. As of December 31, 1996 and 1995, the Company continued to
hold 679,760 and 1,059,660 shares of Jacobs stock at an aggregate cost of
$7,363,000 and $8,756,000 and an aggregate market value of $16,059,000 and
$26,492,000, respectively.
F-17
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT, SCHEDULES AND
REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Financial statements filed as part of this report are listed on the
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page F-1.
(a) 2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
All schedules are omitted because they are not required, inapplicable
or the information is otherwise shown in the financial statements or
notes thereto.
(a) 3. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number Description
------ -----------
3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Wilshire Oil Company of
Texas, as amended. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of
Item 14 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1992).
3.2 Amended By-Laws of Wilshire Oil Company of Texas (Incorporated
by refrence to Exhibit (3)(ii) of Item 7 of the Registrant's
Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 13, 1996).
4.1 Oil and Gas Loan between Wilshire Oil Company of Texas and
Midlantic National Bank dated March 24,1994 (Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Item 14 of the Registrant's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994).
4.2 Stockholder Protection Rights Agreement, dated as of June 21,
1996, between Wilshire Oil Company of Texas and Continental
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1 to the Company's current report on Form
8-K dated June 21, 1996).
10.1 General Assignments and Assignments of Leases dated March 31,
1992 with respect to the purchase of income producing real
estate properties (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 and 2
of Form 8 dated December 9, 1992, filed with the Commission).
30
Number Description
------ -----------
10.2 General Assignments, Assignments of Leases, and Escrow
Agreements and Early Possession Agreements with respect to the
purchase of four income producing real estate properties,
(incorporated by reference to Exhibits 1 (a) through 4(c) on the
Company's Form 8-K dated December 31, 1992 filed with the
Commission).
10.3 Wilshire Oil Company of Texas 1980 Stock Option Plan.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of Item 14 of the
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1992).
10.4 Wilshire Oil Company of Texas 1984 Stock Option Plan.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of Item 14 of the
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1992).
10.5 Wilshire Oil Company of Texas 1995 Stock Option and Incentive
Plan. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of the
Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement for its 1995 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders).
10.6 Wilshire Oil Company of Texas 1995 Non-Employee Director Stock
Option Plan. ( incorporated by reference to Exhibit B of the
Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement for its 1995 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders).
11. Computation of Earnings Per Share
21. List of significant subsidiaries of the Registrant
23. Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP
27. Financial Data Schedule
14(b) REPORTS ON FORM 8
There were no Form 8-K filings by the Company during the fourth
quarter of 1996.
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused the report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
WILSHIRE OIL COMPANY OF TEXAS
-----------------------------
(Registrant)
Directors:
By:
/s/ S. WILZIG IZAK
----------------------------------
S. Wilzig Izak, Director
By:
/s/ WILLIAM SCHWARTZ, M.D.
----------------------------------
William Schwartz, M.D., Director
By:
/s/ JOSEPH K. SCHWARTZ
----------------------------------
Joseph K. Schwartz, Director
By:
/s/ MILTON DONNENBERG
----------------------------------
Milton Donnenberg, Director
By:
/s/ ERNST WACHTEL
----------------------------------
Ernst Wachtel, Director
Officers:
By:
/s/ S. WILZIG IZAK
----------------------------------
S. Wilzig Izak
Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and
Chief Financial Officer)
Date: March 27, 1997
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. Description
----------- -----------
11. Computation of Earnings Per Share
21. List of significant subsidiaries of the Registrant
23. Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP
27. Financial Data Schedule
31