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Table of Contents

FORM 10-Q

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

x       Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002

OR

o       Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission File Number
333-77229

T REIT, Inc.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Virginia

 

52-2140299


 


(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

1551 N. Tustin Avenue, Suite 650
Santa Ana, California  92705

 

(877) 888-7348


 


(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

 

N/A


(Former name)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes

x

No

o

As of October 31, 2002, there were 4,699,326 shares of common stock of T REIT, Inc. outstanding.


 


Table of Contents

T REIT, Inc.

Form 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002

INDEX

 

 

Page

 

 


Part I      Financial Information

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

3

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2001

4

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited)

5

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 (Unaudited)

6

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited)

7

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

15

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risks

24

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

25

Part II     Other Information

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

26

 

Item 2.

Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

26

 

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

26

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

26

 

Item 5.

Other Information

26

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

26

 

Signatures

28

2

 


Table of Contents

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  These statements relate to future events or the Company’s future financial performance.  The Company has attempted to identify forward-looking statements by terminology including “anticipates”, “believes”, “can”, “continue”, “could”, “estimates”, “expects”, “intends”, “may”, “plans”, “potential”, “predicts”, “should”, or “will” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.  These statements are only predictions, and forward-looking statements, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks outlined under “Business Risks” contained in Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, that may cause the Company’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.  For all of these predictions and forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements.  The Company’s expectations are as of the date this Form 10-Q is filed, and the Company does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed to conform these statements to actual results, unless required by law.

Part I - Financial Information

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

The September 30, 2002 and 2001 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company required to be filed with this Form 10-Q Quarterly Report were prepared by management without audit and commence on the following page, together with the related Notes. In the opinion of management, these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements present fairly the financial condition of the Company, but should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002 and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2001 previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

3


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

September 30,
2002
(Unaudited)

 

December 31,
2001

 

 

 


 


 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate operating properties

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

9,641,506

 

$

8,926,043

 

 

Buildings and improvements

 

 

31,681,766

 

 

26,951,837

 

 

Investments in unconsolidated real estate

 

 

15,071,164

 

 

1,878,037

 

 

 

 



 



 

 

 

 

 

56,394,436

 

 

37,755,917

 

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,089,284

)

 

(594,381

)

 

 

 



 



 

Total real estate operating properties

 

 

55,305,152

 

 

37,161,536

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

5,367,057

 

 

3,647,159

 

Real estate deposits

 

 

231,000

 

 

631,500

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

694,990

 

 

293,163

 

Accounts receivable from related parties

 

 

203,770

 

 

627,000

 

Other assets, net

 

 

987,319

 

 

698,420

 

Notes receivable

 

 

589,662

 

 

595,000

 

Notes receivable from related parties

 

 

—  

 

 

1,787,579

 

 

 



 



 

Total assets

 

$

63,378,950

 

$

45,441,357

 

 

 



 



 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

1,212,322

 

$

748,317

 

Security deposits and deferred revenue

 

 

176,211

 

 

190,156

 

Notes payable

 

 

23,759,049

 

 

24,737,461

 

 

 



 



 

Total liabilities

 

 

25,147,582

 

 

25,675,934

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 4,720,176 and 2,470,487 shares issued and 4,699,326 and 2,470,487 shares outstanding at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively

 

 

46,993

 

 

24,705

 

 

Additional paid-in capital, net of offering costs of $5,717,292 and $2,976,946 at September 30, 2002 and December 31,2001, respectively

 

 

37,426,207

 

 

20,305,132

 

 

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

 

758,168

 

 

(564,414

)

 

 

 



 



 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

38,231,368

 

 

19,765,423

 

 

 



 



 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

63,378,950

 

$

45,441,357

 

 

 



 



 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental Income

 

$

3,832,187

 

$

2,845,862

 

$

1,246,101

 

$

1,167,245

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

254,808

 

 

141,520

 

 

66,323

 

 

49,594

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

4,086,995

 

 

2,987,382

 

 

1,312,424

 

 

1,216,839

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental expenses

 

 

998,346

 

 

982,084

 

 

330,672

 

 

417,462

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

483,649

 

 

458,664

 

 

68,269

 

 

313,682

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

680,035

 

 

456,019

 

 

242,021

 

 

207,867

 

 

Interest

 

 

1,377,091

 

 

1,369,564

 

 

475,670

 

 

524,409

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

3,539,121

 

 

3,266,331

 

 

1,116,632

 

 

1,463,420

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Income (loss) before gain on sale of real estate and equity in net earnings of unconsolidated real estate

 

 

547,874

 

 

(278,949

)

 

195,792

 

 

(246,581

)

Gain on sale of real estate operating properties

 

 

172,983

 

 

—  

 

 

172,983

 

 

 

 

Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated real estate

 

 

601,725

 

 

14,665

 

 

191,442

 

 

14,665

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Net income (loss)

 

$

1,322,582

 

$

(264,284

)

$

560,217

 

$

(231,916

)

 

 



 



 



 



 

Income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.35

 

$

(0.23

)

$

0.12

 

$

(0.15

)

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

Diluted

 

$

0.33

 

$

(0.23

)

$

0.11

 

$

(0.15

)

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Weighted average number of common

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

3,811,363

 

 

1,155,072

 

 

4,700,743

 

 

1,598,058

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

Diluted

 

 

4,032,641

 

 

1,155,072

 

 

4,949,521

 

 

1,598,058

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.61

 

$

0.20

 

$

0.21

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
(Unaudited)

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

Par Value

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital, net

 

Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
Deficit)

 

Total

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

BALANCE - December 31, 2001

 

 

2,470,487

 

$

24,705

 

$

20,305,132

 

$

(564,414

)

$

19,765,423

 

Issuance of common stock, net

 

 

2,228,839

 

 

22,288

 

 

19,466,944

 

 

—  

 

 

19,489,232

 

Distributions

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

(2,345,869

)

 

—  

 

 

(2,345,869

)

Net income

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

1,322,582

 

 

1,322,582

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

BALANCE - September 30, 2002

 

 

4,699,326

 

$

46,993

 

$

37,426,207

 

$

758,168

 

$

38,231,368

 

 

 



 



 



 



 



 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2002

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2001

 

 

 


 


 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

1,322,582

 

$

(264,284

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in net earnings of unconsolidated real estate

 

 

(601,725

)

 

(14,665

)

 

Gain on sale of real estate operating properties

 

 

(172,983

)

 

—  

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

680,035

 

 

456,019

 

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(401,827

)

 

(208,365

)

 

Accounts receivable from related parties

 

 

423,230

 

 

—  

 

 

Other assets

 

 

(424,607

)

 

(227,353

)

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

464,005

 

 

23,676

 

 

Security deposits and deferred revenue

 

 

(13,945

)

 

31,552

 

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

1,274,765

 

 

(203,420

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of real estate properties

 

 

(6,884,785

)

 

(4,907,864

)

 

Sale of real estate properties

 

 

1,621,732

 

 

—  

 

 

Real estate property improvements

 

 

(58,780

)

 

—  

 

 

Notes receivable

 

 

5,388

 

 

—  

 

 

Notes receivable from related parties

 

 

1,787,579

 

 

(430,000

)

 

Real estate deposits

 

 

400,500

 

 

(34,760

)

 

Investment in unconsolidated real estate

 

 

(12,591,402

)

 

(1,816,079

)

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash (used in) investing activities

 

 

(15,719,818

)

 

(7,188,703

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

 

 

19,489,232

 

 

10,458,581

 

 

Proceeds from refinancing notes payable

 

 

456,237

 

 

—  

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of notes payable

 

 

—  

 

 

1,500,000

 

 

Principal payments on notes payable

 

 

(1,434,649

)

 

(1,604,685

)

 

Distributions to shareholders

 

 

(2,345,869

)

 

(709,984

)

 

 

 



 



 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

16,164,951

 

 

9,643,912

 

 

 



 



 

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

1,719,898

 

 

2,251,789

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - beginning of period

 

 

3,647,159

 

 

248,077

 

 

 



 



 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - end of period

 

$

5,367,057

 

$

2,499,866

 

 

 



 



 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,383,184

 

$

1,078,126

 

 

 

 



 



 

 

Taxes

 

$

1,730

 

$

32,718

 

 

 

 



 



 

NON CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:              
  Purchase of real estate with debt   $
—  
  $
12,434,618
 
     

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

1.  ORGANIZATION

T REIT, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed in December 1998 in the Commonwealth of Virginia and operates as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.  The Company is in the business of acquiring existing office, industrial, retail and service properties located in  several states.  As of September 30, 2002, the Company has acquired five properties and eight tenant in common and limited liability company (“LLC”) membership interests (see Notes 3 and 4).   The Company has also sold one property and two tenant in common interests.  The Company acquires properties through its operating partnership, T REIT, L.P., which is wholly owned by the Company.

The Company is externally advised by Triple Net Properties, LLC (the “Advisor”), which is primarily responsible for managing the day-to-day operations and assets of the Company.  The Advisory Agreement between the Company and the Advisor, amended effective February 22, 2002 for an additional one-year term, is subject to successive renewals (see Note 7).

Pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-11 (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Company offered for sale to the public up to 10,000,000 shares of its common stock and additional shares for other purposes as described below (the “Shares”, and collectively the “Offering”) at a price of $10 per share.  The Registration Statement was declared effective on February 22, 2000.  On February 22, 2002, the Company deregistered 5,000,000 of the shares available for sale to the public. With the deregistration of these shares, the Company was offering a maximum of 6,750,000 shares as follows:  5,000,000 shares available for distribution to the public on a “best efforts” basis, 700,000 shares for distribution under the dividend reinvestment program, 250,000 shares issuable in connection with warrants granted to broker-dealers, and 800,000 shares issuable in connection with options granted under stock option plans.  The Company subsequently extended the Offering through May 31, 2002.  The Offering terminated on May 31, 2002 with approximately 4,720,000 shares sold and the Registration Statement was amended to withdraw the remaining unsold shares available for sale to the public from registration.

As of December 31, 1999, the Company operated as a development stage enterprise.  In September 2000, the Company completed its first property acquisition and thus commenced its planned principal operations.  The Company generated positive cash flow from operating activities during the quarters ended March 31, 2002, June 30, 2002 and September 30, 2002.   Approximately 44% of dividends distributed during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 are effectively a return of capital for tax purposes as the Company has not generated sufficient profits to support the full $2,345,869 in dividends paid during such period.  All dividends distributed from inception to December 31, 2001 also represent a return of capital for tax purposes.  Effective April 1, 2001, the Company increased its annual dividend rate from 8% to 8.25%, and has committed to paying monthly dividends at an annual rate of 8.25% to the extent of lawfully available funds.

Management believes that, inclusive of proposed future acquisitions, the Company will generate sufficient cash flow in the year ending December 31, 2002 to fund operations and any declared dividends.  Management expects future annualized dividends to approximate $3.9 million per year, subject to any changes in dividend policy mandated by the board of directors consistent with the Company’s intent to maintain its REIT status.  Management also believes that, to the extent (if any) that the Company is not successful in generating sufficient cash flow to meet certain operating requirements, the Company can secure a line of credit to finance any cash flow deficits. Accordingly, the Company’s continuation in its present form is dependent upon the ability to generate sufficient positive cash flow from operations and secure permanent financing for certain real estate properties. In the event that management’s plans are not achieved, the Company’s financial condition could be adversely affected to a material extent.

2.  INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, T REIT, L.P. and the wholly owned subsidiaries of T REIT, L.P.; all material intercompany transactions and account balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The information furnished has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial reporting, the instructions to Form 10-Q, and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, certain information and disclosures have been condensed or omitted.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows have been included and are only of a normal recurring nature.  The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002.

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited December 31, 2001 consolidated financial statements included in Form 10-K previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

8


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

3.  REAL ESTATE OPERATING PROPERTIES

The Company’s real estate operating properties at September 30, 2002 consist of the following:

 

 

Percentage
Ownership

 

Land

 

Buildings and
Improvements

 

Total

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Northstar Shopping Ctr, TX

 

 

100.0

%

$

982,768

 

$

3,113,121

 

$

4,095,889

 

Thousand Oaks Shopping Ctr, TX

 

 

100.0

 

 

3,285,138

 

 

9,908,197

 

 

13,193,335

 

Pahrump Valley Junction Shopping Ctr, NV

 

 

100.0

 

 

4,287,499

 

 

12,911,189

 

 

17,198,688

 

Titan Building & Titan Plaza Adjacent Land, TX

 

 

100.0

 

 

75,000

 

 

6,987

 

 

81,987

 

University Heights, San Antonio, TX

 

 

100.0

%

 

1,011,101

 

 

5,742,272

 

 

6,753,373

 

Investments in unconsolidated real estate (see Note 4)

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

15,071,164

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,641,506

 

 

31,681,766

 

 

56,394,436

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

 

 

—  

 

 

(1,089,284

)

 

(1,089,284

)

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,641,506

 

$

30,592,482

 

$

55,305,152

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 

On August 12, 2002, the Sequin Corners Shopping Center was sold for approximately $2,500,000. The proportionate sale price of the 26% undivided tenant in common interest in the property owned by TREIT-Sequin, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, amounted to approximately $650,000. The Company realized cash proceeds of approximately $192,000 from this sale. The buyer was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. No fees were earned by the Advisor or any affiliate from this sale.

On September 23, 2002, the Plaza del Rey Shopping Center was sold for approximately $5,403,000. The proportionate sale price of the 16.5% undivided tenant in common interest in the property owned by TREIT- PDR, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, amounted to approximately $891,000. The Company realized cash proceeds of approximately $197,000 from this sale. The buyer was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. No fees were earned by the Advisor or any affiliate from this sale.

The Company realized a combined gain on sale of approximately $173,000 from the sale of the two undivided tenant in common interests described above.  

On August 22, 2002, TREIT - University Heights, LP, a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., purchased the University Heights Business Park, a 68,400 square foot flex/service center consisting of two one-story buildings, each comprised of 34,200 feet on approximately 6 acres located in San Antonio, Texas.  The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The total purchase price for the University Heights Business Park was $6,750,000 in cash. The Advisor received a real estate commission of approximately $150,000 in connection with this purchase.  The building was 96% occupied as of September 30, 2002. 

4.  INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE

Investments in unconsolidated real estate are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and relate to the Company’s tenant in common and LLC membership interests described below:

On September 4, 2001, T REIT - Reno Trademark, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., purchased a 40% undivided tenant in common interest in the Trademark Building, a 75,257 square foot office/distribution building located in Reno, Nevada. The remaining undivided tenant in common interest was purchased by NNN Reno Trademark, LLC, an affiliate of the Advisor. The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The Company’s $2,852,000 proportionate share of the total purchase price consisted of $1,772,000 in cash and $1,080,000 in debt.   The Advisor is the managing member of NNN Reno Trademark, LLC.  The building was 100% occupied as of September 30, 2002.

9


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

4.  INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE - Continued

On January 11, 2002, NNN County Center-12, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., purchased a 16% undivided tenant in common interest in the County Center Building, a 77,582 square foot office/distribution building in Temecula, California.  The Company purchased its undivided tenant in common interest from an affiliate, NNN County Center Drive, LLC, which purchased the building on September 28, 2001 for a purchase price of $5,395,000.  The Company’s $1,029,000 proportionate share of the total purchase price consisted of $515,000 in cash and $514,000 in debt. The Advisor is the managing member of NNN County Center Drive, LLC. The building was 100% occupied as of September 30, 2002.

On March 15, 2002, T REIT - City Center West A, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., purchased an 89.125% undivided tenant in common interest in the City Center West “A” Building, a 105,964 square foot office building located in Las Vegas, Nevada.  The remaining undivided tenant in common interest in the building was purchased by an affiliate, NNN City Center West A, LLC.  The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor.  The total purchase price for the City Center West “A” Building was $21,670,000.  The Company’s $19,313,000 proportionate share of the purchase price consisted of $7,727,137 in cash and $11,586,250 in debt. The Advisor is the managing member of NNN City Center West A, LLC. The building was 93% occupied as of September 30, 2002. 

On March 25, 2002, the Company purchased a 38% membership interest in NNN Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC, an affiliate of the Advisor, for $2,200,000.  NNN Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC is a special purpose entity created solely to purchase an interest in Pacific Corporate Park. NNN Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC simultaneously purchased a 60% undivided tenant in common interest in Pacific Corporate Park, a six-building, 167, 486 square foot office park located in Lake Forest, California.  The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The remaining 40% undivided tenant in common interest was purchased by NNN Pacific Corporate Park VF, LLC, an affiliate of the Advisor. The total purchase price for Pacific Corporate Park was $23,728,000. NNN Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC’s proportionate share of the purchase price was $14,237,100 consisting of $4,937,100 in cash and $9,300,000 in debt. The buildings were 85% occupied as of September 30, 2002.

On April 17, 2002, T REIT – Titan Plaza, L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., acquired a 48.5% tenant in common interest in the Titan Building and Titan Plaza (collectively, the “Property”), which are located in San Antonio, Texas. The Titan Building is a 103,762 square foot, six-story suburban office building. Titan Plaza is an adjoining 27,765 square foot single-story Class B suburban office building. The remaining undivided tenant in common interest in the property was purchased by NNN Titan Building & Plaza, LLC, an affiliate of the Company.  The Advisor is the managing member of NNN Titan Building & Plaza, LLC. The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The total purchase price of the Property was $9,167,000. The Company also purchased an adjoining 2-acre parcel of land for a purchase price of $75,000 in cash.  The 2-acre parcel of land, which was 100% owned by the Company, was subsequently sold (see Note 11).  The Company’s proportionate share of the Property’s purchase price was approximately $4,446,000 including $1,536,000 in cash and $2,910,000 in debt. The Property was 92% occupied as of September 30, 2002.

On September 25, 2002, T REIT – Saddleback Financial L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., acquired a 25.0% tenant in common interest in the Saddleback Financial Center located in Laguna Hills, California. The Saddleback Financial Center is a 72,711 square foot, four-story suburban office building. The remaining undivided tenant in common interest in the property was purchased by NNN Saddleback Financial, LLC, an affiliate of the Company.  The Advisor is the managing member of NNN Saddleback Financial, LLC. The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The total purchase price of the Property was $11,072,500.   The Company’s proportionate share of the Property’s purchase price was approximately $2,687,500 including $775,000 in cash and $1,912,500 in debt. The Property was 86% occupied as of September 30, 2002.

The Company is jointly and severally liable for the entire amount of the debt in connection with the above acquisitions (see Note 10).

10


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

4.  INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE - Continued

An unaudited, condensed, combined historical balance sheet for the Company’s equity method investments described above is presented below.

September 30, 2002

Real estate operating properties

 

$

69,065,440

 

Other assets

 

 

2,700,465

 

 

 



 

Total assets

 

$

71,765,905

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes payable secured by real estate operating properties

 

$

41,646,195

 

Other liabilities

 

 

964,435

 

 

 



 

Total liabilities

 

 

42,610,630

 

 

Total equity

 

 

29,155,275

 

 

 

 



 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

71,765,905

 

 

 



 

The Company’s equity

 

$

15,071,164

 

 

 



 

Unaudited, condensed, combined historical income statements for the Company’s equity method investments described above are presented below.

 

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2002

 

Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2002

 

 

 


 


 

Revenues

 

$

3,780,777

 

$

1,749,868

 

Rental and other expenses

 

 

1,872,766

 

 

1,127,340

 

Interest expense

 

 

814,587

 

 

330,503

 

 

 



 



 

Net earnings

 

$

1,093,424

 

$

292,026

 

 

 



 



 

The Company’s equity in net earnings

 

$

601,725

 

$

191,442

 

 

 



 



 

5.  NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY

On September 30, 2002, W REIT, L.P., an affiliated entity, and Brookings Mall-Mandel, LLC, an unaffiliated third party, (collectively “WREIT”) repaid all principal and associated interest due to the Company on its $1,380,000 mortgage loan. The Company advanced $900,000 to WREIT in December, 2000, an additional $50,000 during 2000, and $430,000 in March 2001. These loans were combined and were evidenced by one mortgage note receivable with interest at 12% per year, originally due in June 2001. The Company granted WREIT several extensions on this note, the most recent of which extended the maturity date from June 30, 2002 to September 30, 2002. WREIT used the proceeds from the original loans to retire outstanding debt on the collateral property.

Anthony W. Thompson, the CEO of the Company, is a director of Western REIT, Inc., the parent of W REIT, L.P., and the president and beneficial owner of approximately 34% of Triple Net Properties, LLC, the advisor to both Western REIT, Inc. and the Company.

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Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

5.  NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY - Continued

The Company’s directors and officers own approximately 1% of Western REIT, Inc. In addition, Triple Net Properties, LLC is the general partner of W REIT, L.P.

6.  EQUITY TRANSACTIONS AND OFFERING COSTS

At the conclusion of its Offering, the Company had sold 4,720,176 shares of common stock at $10.00 per share, including 22,100 shares issued to the Advisor and 69,676 shares sold under the Dividend Reinvestment Program (the “DRIP”) at $9.05 per share (see Note 8).  Aggregate gross proceeds before Offering costs and selling commissions were approximately $46,395,000.

In connection with the Offering, the Company incurred approximately $141,828 of costs related to the issuance and distribution of Shares during the quarter ended September 30, 2002.  Such amount includes a total of approximately $24,000 paid to the dealer manager (NNN Capital Corporation, which is wholly owned by the Company’s CEO), and is principally comprised of sales commissions, underwriting discounts, and certain fees.  In addition, approximately $60,000 was paid to the Advisor.  Miscellaneous printing and legal expenses comprised the remainder of these costs. 

As of September 30, 2002, the Company had repurchased 20,850 shares of its common stock at an average cost of approximately $9.26 per share under its Share Repurchase Plan.  The excess of the cost of this treasury stock over the par value has been charged to additional paid-in-capital. 

7.  ADVISORY FEES

The Company compensates the Advisor for its services through a series of fees pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.  In addition to fee compensation, the Advisor was reimbursed for organizational and offering costs it incurred on behalf of the Company.  During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, approximately $60,000 in fee and costs reimbursements were paid by the Company to the Advisor from Offering proceeds, and no amounts are currently due the Advisor.

8.  DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PROGRAM

Effective with the Offering, the Company adopted a DRIP that allowed Company shareholders to purchase common stock through reinvestment of dividends, subject to certain conditions.  The Company registered and reserved 700,000 shares for distribution pursuant to the DRIP.  As of May 31, 2002, the date the Company discontinued the DRIP, the Company has sold 69,676 shares of common stock under the DRIP for a total of approximately $630,000. 

9.  STOCK OPTION PLANS

Effective with the Offering, the Company authorized and reserved a total of 100,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Independent Director Stock Option Plan.  Also effective with the Offering, the Company authorized and reserved a total of 700,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Officer and Employee Stock Option Plan.

In May, 2002, the Company granted 10,000 options under the Independent Director Stock Option Plan and 45,000 options to its Chief Executive Officer under the Officer and Employee Stock Option Plan.  No other options were granted or forfeited under either of the above stock option plans during the quarter ended September 30, 2002.  As of September 30, 2002, stock options for a total of 165,000 shares were issued and outstanding under both plans and none of the options granted under either of these stock option plans have been exercised.

12


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

In connection with the sale of the Christie Street Building, the Company agreed to guarantee the lease payment in the amount of $20,000 per month for a period of five years under a master lease agreement. Under this agreement, the Company is obligated to make lease payments to the lessor only in the event the sub-lessee fails to make the lease payments. In addition, the Company is also obligated to pay a pro rata share of lease commissions and tenant improvements in the event the premises are re-leased prior to November 13, 2006. The Christie Street Building is a single tenant office building and the former tenant’s lease expired on August 31, 2002. Management has been informed by the new owner that the current tenant did not renew the lease and the Company has assumed its obligations under the master lease beginning with rent for the month of October 2002.  The Advisor has agreed to indemnify the Company against any current and future losses under the master lease agreement with the indemnification evidenced by an indemnity agreement dated November 13, 2001. 

The Company is jointly and severally liable for the entire $2,700,000 balance of the note in connection with the acquisition of the Trademark Building. The note is secured by a deed of trust with interest at the 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus a spread of 2.45% during the first six months and 2.7% thereafter. Principal and interest on this note were originally due September 2002 but the Company negotiated an extension with the lender through December 2002.

In connection with the acquisition of the County Center Building, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, NNN County Center Drive - 12, LLC, is jointly and severally liable on the $3,210,000 mortgage loan on the property from Imperial Capital Bank.  The loan terms include a variable rate of 4.125% over 6-month LIBOR, subject to an 8.00% floor rate, with a 20-year amortization period due September, 2011.

In connection with the acquisition of the City Center West “A” Building, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, T REIT - City Center West “A,” LLC, is jointly and severally liable on a $13,000,000 mortgage loan on the property from Manufacturers Life Insurance Company.  The loan terms include a 6.5% fixed interest rate with a 27-year amortization period due in five years.

In connection with the acquisition of the membership interest in NNN Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC, such entity is jointly and severally liable on a $15,500,000 mortgage loan on Pacific Corporate Park from CIBC, Inc.  The loan terms include a spread of 3.25% over LIBOR, with interest-only payments for two years and two six-month extensions at the borrowers’ election upon payment of a 0.25% fee upon each extension. The initial interest rate was locked for 60 days at a spread of 3.25% over 60-day LIBOR. After the initial 60-day rate lock period, the borrowers locked $2,000,000 of the loan at a spread of 3.25% over 30-day LIBOR and the balance of the loan at a spread of 3.25% over 60-day LIBOR.

In connection with the acquisition of the Titan Building and Titan Plaza, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, T REIT – Titan Plaza, L.P., is jointly and severally liable on a $6,000,000 mortgage loan. The loan terms include a variable rate of 3.25% over 30-day LIBOR, subject to a 5.25% floor rate, with a 30-year amortization period due May 2004.

In connection with the acquisition of the Saddleback Financial Center, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, T REIT – Saddleback Financial L.P., is jointly and severally liable on a $7,650,000 mortgage loan. The loan terms include a variable rate of 0.5% over the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate, subject to a 5.00% floor rate, with a 30-year amortization period due September 2007.

 

13


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002

11. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and establishes new accounting and reporting standards for goodwill and other intangible assets.  The adoption of SFAS No. 142 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

SFAS  No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002 and addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs.   The Company’s management has not determined if the adoption of SFAS No. 143 would have any significant impact on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, including accounting for a segment of a business accounted for as a discontinued operation.  The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not significantly effect the accompanying 2002 financial statements and is not presently expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 145 rescinds three existing pronouncements (relating to the intangible assets of motor carriers and certain debt extinguishments), amends SFAS No. 13 (“Accounting for Leases”), and makes technical corrections that are not substantive in nature to several other pronouncements.  The amendment of SFAS No. 13, which is effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002, requires sale-leaseback accounting by lessees for certain lease modifications that are economically similar to sale-leaseback transactions.  SFAS No. 145 did not affect the accompanying 2002 financial statements, and is not presently expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,” is effective for such activities initiated after December 31, 2002.  Activities of this type include restructurings (such as relocation of a business and fundamental reorganizations of a business itself), which may give rise to costs such as contract cancellation provisions, employee relocation, and one-time termination costs.  SFAS No. 146 prohibits liability recognition based solely on management’s intent, and requires that liabilities be measured at estimated fair value.  Management has not determined the effect, if any, of SFAS No. 146 on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 147, “Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions,” was issued in October 2002. SFAS 147 addresses acquisitions of financial institutions and intangible assets associated with financial institutions. The provisions of SFAS 147 call for acquisitions of financial institutions to be accounted for in accordance with SFAS 141 and 142 and intangible assets associated with financial institutions to be accounted for in accordance with SFAS 144. SFAS 147 is effective for such activities as October 1, 2002. The Company does not expect SFAS 144 to have a material impact on its financial statements.

12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company plans to purchase Gateway Mall (the “Property”), Bismark, North Dakota, a 333,210 square foot regional mall originally build in 1979 with renovations completed in 1988, for $9,000,000 from an unaffiliated third party. The Company has a $100,000 nonrefundable deposit on the Property. The Property was approximately 80% occupied at September 30, 2002. The Advisor is expected to receive a real estate commission of approximately $180,000 in connection with the purchase of the Property. Management expects the transaction to close in December, 2002.

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Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

          The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of the Company appearing elsewhere in this report.  Such financial statements have been prepared to reflect the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, together with the results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.

          Historical results and trends are not necessarily indicative of future operations. Management’s statements contained in this report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements.  The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe-harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of complying with such provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of management, are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “prospects,” or similar expressions.   The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain.  Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of the Company include, but are not limited to: changes in general economic conditions and in the real estate market specifically (including those in the local economy of the regions where the Company’s properties are located), legislative/regulatory changes (including changes in Federal and/or state laws governing the taxation of REITs), availability of capital, interest rates, competition, supply and demand for operating properties in the Company’s current and proposed market areas, and generally accepted accounting principles applicable to REITs.  These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on any such statements.  Further information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company’s financial results, is included herein and in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Public Offering of Equity Securities/Use of Proceeds

          Pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-11 (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Company offered for sale to the public up to 10,000,000 shares of its common stock (the “Shares”, and collectively the “Offering”) at a price of $10 per share and additional shares for the other purposes as described below.  The Registration Statement was declared effective on February 22, 2000.  On February 22, 2002, the Company deregistered 5,000,000 of the shares available for sale to the public. With the deregistration of these shares, the Company offered a maximum of 6,750,000 shares as follows:  (i) 5,000,000 shares available for distribution to the public on a “best efforts” basis, (ii) 700,000 shares for distribution under the dividend reinvestment program, (iii) 250,000 shares issuable in connection with warrants granted to broker-dealers, and (iv) 800,000 shares issuable in connection with options granted under stock option plans.  The Company subsequently extended the Offering through May 31, 2002.  The Offering terminated on May 31, 2002 with 4,720,176 shares sold and the Registration Statement was amended to withdraw the remaining unsold shares from registration.

          At the termination of the Company’s Offering, aggregate gross proceeds before Offering costs and selling commissions were approximately $46,395,000.  As discussed below, the Company has principally used the net Offering proceeds from the sale of shares to purchase real estate properties.  As of September 30, 2002, the Company had a maximum of approximately $5,598,057 in cash available to invest in such properties after deduction of selling commissions, marketing support and due diligence reimbursement fees and miscellaneous acquisition expenses.  The Company intends to finance property acquisitions with a combination of cash and debt secured by the acquired properties.

Funds From Operations

          Due to the unique operating characteristics of certain real estate companies, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), an industry trade group, has promulgated a standard known as funds from operations (“FFO”) which it believes accurately reflects the operating performance of a REIT.  As defined by NAREIT, FFO equals net income or loss determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) less extraordinary, unusual and non-recurring items, excluding gains/losses from debt restructuring and sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures in which the REIT holds an interest.

          The Company computes FFO in accordance with the April 2002 “White Paper on Funds From Operations,” and  “National Policy Bulletin” published by NAREIT.  The Company generally considers FFO to be a relevant and meaningful supplemental measure of the performance of an equity REIT because it is predicated on a cash flow analysis, as contrasted with net income/loss determined on a GAAP basis that gives effect to non-cash items such as depreciation.  However, FFO is not intended to be an alternative to net income or loss as an indicator of the Company’s performance, nor to cash flow provided by/used in operating activities (based on GAAP) as a measure of liquidity.  In addition, FFO is not necessarily indicative of cash available to pay distributions or finance other operating requirements.  Since the aforementioned NAREIT publications only provide general guidelines for computing FFO, the computation thereof may vary from one REIT to another because capitalization and expense accounting policies may differ from entity to entity.

         FFO were $802,238 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to FFO of negative $24,049 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. FFO were $2,002,617 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to FFO of $191,735 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The Company’s FFO were calculated according to the table below:

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

$

1,322,582

 

$

(264,284

)

$

560,217

 

$

(231,916

)

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

680,035

 

 

456,019

 

 

242,021

 

 

207,867

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

Funds from operations

 

$

2,002,617

 

$

191,735

 

$

802,238

 

$

(24,049

)

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Weighted average common shares outstanding – fully diluted

 

 

4,032,641

 

 

1,155,072

 

 

4,949,521

 

 

1,598,058

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

15


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

Results of Operations

          The comparability of the financial information discussed below is materially impacted by eight significant property transactions completed during the nine months ended September 30, 2002.  During the quarter ended March 31, 2002, the Company purchased 16% and 89.125% tenant in common interests in a 77,582 square foot office/distribution building and a 105,964 square foot office building, respectively, and also purchased a 38% membership interest in an LLC owning a 60% tenant in common interest in a 166,785 square foot, six-building office park.  During the quarter ended June 30, 2002, the Company purchased a 48.50% tenant in common interest in a 131,527 square foot office building.  In addition, during the quarter ended September 30, 2002, the Company purchased a 68,400 square foot flex/service center and a 25% undivided tenant in common interest in a 72,711 square foot office building and sold 26% and 16.5% undivided tenant in common interests in two shopping centers containing 21,455 square feet and 126,322 square feet, respectively.  For more information on the Company’s acquisitions and dispositions, see “Acquisitions” and "Depositions" below and Notes 3 and 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  

Acquisitions

          On August 22, 2002, TREIT - University Heights, LP, a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., purchased the University Heights Business Park, a 68,400 square foot flex/service center consisting of two one-story buildings, each comprised of 34,200 feet on approximately 6 acres located in San Antonio, Texas.  The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The total purchase price for the University Heights Business Park was $6,750,000 in cash. The Advisor received a real estate commission of approximately $150,000 in connection with this purchase.  The building was 96% occupied as of September 30, 2002. 

          On September 25, 2002, T REIT – Saddleback Financial L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of T REIT, L.P., acquired a 25.0% tenant in common interest in the Saddleback Financial Center located in Laguna Hills, California. The Saddleback Financial Center is a 72,711 square foot, four-story suburban office building. The remaining undivided tenant in common interest in the property was purchased by NNN Saddleback Financial, LLC, an affiliate of the Company.  The Advisor is the managing member of NNN Saddleback Financial, LLC. The seller was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. The total purchase price for the Saddleback Financial Center was $11,072,500.   The Company’s proportionate share of the building’s purchase price was approximately $2,687,500 including $775,000 in cash and $1,912,500 in debt; however, the Company and NNN Saddleback Financial, LLC are jointly and severally liable for the full amount of the $7,650,000 loan. The building was 86% occupied as of September 30, 2002.

          The number of other properties or investments in unconsolidated real estate to be acquired depends upon management’s strategy in deploying the Company’s cash and the amount and nature of loan funds available to the Company.  Management is currently considering other potential acquisitions.  The decision to acquire one or more of these properties or investments in unconsolidated real estate will generally depend upon (i) receipt of a satisfactory environmental survey and property appraisal, (ii) an absence of any material adverse change relating to the property, its tenants, or local economic conditions, and (iii) adequate financing.  There is no assurance that any of these conditions will be satisfied or, if satisfied, that the Company will purchase any additional properties or make further investments in unconsolidated real estate.

          The increase in buildings, improvements and land from a combined total of to $41,323,272 as of September 30, 2002 from a combined total of $35,877,850 as of December 31, 2002 was due to the acquisition of the University Heights Business Park which was partially offset by the sale of the 26% and 16.5% undivided tenant in common interests in Sequin Corners Shopping Center and Plaza del Rey Shopping Center, respectively (see Dispositions below) during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 (see Note 3). These undivided tenant in common interests had been consolidated on a pro rata basis with the Company’s operations.  The increase in investment in unconsolidated real estate to $15,071,164 as of September 30, 2002 from $1,878,037 as of December 31, 2001 was due to the eight acquisitions of undivided tenant in common and LLC membership interests that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 (see Note 4).  In addition the increase in cash from $3,647,159 as of December 31, 2001 to $5,367,057 as of September 30, 2002 due to net Offering proceeds was partially offset by cash used in acquisitions. 

Dispositions

          On August 12, 2002, the Sequin Corners Shopping Center was sold for $2,500,000. The proportionate sale price of the 26% undivided tenant in common interest in the property owned by TREIT-Sequin, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, amounted to $650,000. The Company realized cash proceeds of approximately $192,000 from this sale. The buyer was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. No fees were earned by the Advisor or any affiliate from this sale.

16


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

          On September 23, 2002, the Plaza del Rey Shopping Center was sold for approximately $5,403,000. The proportionate sale price of the 16.5% undivided tenant in common interest in the property owned by TREIT- PDR, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, amounted to approximately $891,000. The Company realized cash proceeds of approximately $197,000 from this sale. The buyer was not an affiliate of the Company or the Advisor. No fees were earned by the Advisor or any affiliate from this sale.

The Company realized a combined gain on sale of approximately $173,000 from the sale of the two undivided tenant in common interests described above.  

Refinancing of Properties

          During September 2002, the Advisor, acting on behalf of the tenants in common, secured an extension of the note on the Trademark Building.  The Company is jointly and severally liable for the entire $2,700,000 balance of the note in connection with the acquisition of the Trademark Building. The note is secured by a deed of trust with interest at the 30-day LIBOR plus a spread of 2.45% during the first six months and 2.7% thereafter. Principal and interest on this note were originally due September 2002, however the Advisor negotiated an extension with the lender through December 2002 to provide time to secure more favorable financing.  The Company is jointly and severally liable with the other tenants in common for the total debt.  For more information, see Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.   

Financial and Operating Results

          As previously noted, comparability of the financial information discussed below, including rental income, rental expenses, mortgage interest, depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses and other items, is materially impacted by the property acquisitions during the nine months ended September 30, 2002.     

          Net income was $560,217 or $.12 per fully diluted common share for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to a net loss of $231,916 or $.15 per fully diluted common share for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.  Net income was $1,322,582 or $.33 per fully diluted common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to a net loss of $264,284 or $.23 per fully diluted common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.

Funds From Operations.  As noted in “Funds From Operations” above, management considers FFO to be one measure of the performance of a REIT. FFO were $802,238 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 compared to FFO of negative $24,049 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. FFO were $2,002,617 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to FFO of $191,735 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  The Company’s FFO were calculated according to the table below:

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 


 


 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 


 


 


 


 

Net income (loss)

 

$

1,322,582

 

$

(264,284

)

$

560,217

 

$

(231,916

)

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

680,035

 

 

456,019

 

 

242,021

 

 

207,867

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

Funds from operations

 

$

2,002,617

 

$

191,735

 

$

802,238

 

$

(24,049

)

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Wtd avg common shares outstanding – fully diluted

 

 

4,032,641

 

 

1,155,072

 

 

4,949,521

 

 

1,598,058

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Rental Income. Rental income consists of minimum monthly rent, percentage rental income, if applicable, due pursuant to tenant leases and property operating expenses recovered from tenants.  Rental income increased to $1,246,101 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002, a net increase of $78,856 compared to rental income of $1,167,245 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.  Rental income increased approximately $97,000 due to acquisition of the University Heights Business Park during the quarter.  Rental income also increased approximately $56,000 due to a combination of higher average occupancy and increased rents at the Northstar, Thousand Oaks and Pahrump shopping centers.  The increase in rental income was partially offset by a decrease of approximately $15,000 in rental income resulting from the sales of the Seguin Corners and Plaza del Rey shopping centers and a decrease of $60,000 in rental income due to the sale of the Christie Street Building.

17


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T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

Rental income increased $986,325 to $3,832,187 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $2,845,862 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  Ownership of Pahrump Valley Shopping Center (for full nine months) and University Heights Business Park contributed approximately $916,000 of increased rental income compared to the first nine months of the prior year.  Rental income also increased approximately $250,000 due to a combination of higher average occupancy and increased rents at the Northstar, Thousand Oaks and Pahrump shopping centers.  The increase in rental income for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was partially offset by a $180,000 decrease in rental income due to the sale of the Christie Street Building. 

Interest Income.  Interest income consists of interest earned from short-term money market investments and loans that are held by the Company. Interest income increased by $16,729 to $66,323 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from $49,594 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. This increase is due primarily to approximately $12,600 in interest earned on the $595,000 8.5% short-term first mortgage note outstanding to the buyer of the Christie Street Building and approximately $4,100 in interest earned on the Company’s higher average cash balances.

Interest income increased by $113,288 to $254,808 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $141, 520 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. This increase is due primarily to approximately $37,600 interest earned on the $595,000 8.5% short-term first mortgage note outstanding to the buyer of the Christie Street Building and approximately $75,600 in interest earned on the company’s higher average cash balances.

Rental Expenses. Rental expenses consist of the costs of owning and maintaining the Company’s properties including primarily property and asset management fees, real estate taxes, insurance, maintenance to the exterior of the buildings and the parking lots. These expenses decreased by a net amount of $86,790 to $330,672 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from $417,462 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. Rental expenses decreased approximately $154,000 compared to the prior year quarter due to management’s decision to end the accrual and payment of asset management fees in accordance with the Company’s organizational documents.  The Company’s Advisor refunded all asset management fees to the Company by the end of 2001.  Excluding asset management fees, rental expenses increased by a net amount of approximately $67,200 compared to the prior year quarter.  Of this increase, approximately $62,000 resulted from combined net increases in maintenance, repair, property management and tax expenses at the Thousand Oaks and Pahrump shopping centers and approximately $15,000 due to the additional rental expenses resulting from the acquisition of University Heights Business Park.  The increase in rental expenses for the quarter was partially offset by a $10,000 decrease in rental expenses due to the sale of the Christie Street Building. 

Rental expenses increased by a net amount of $16,262 to $998,346 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $982,084 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  Excluding approximately $336,000 in asset management fees accrued and paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and subsequently refunded by the Company’s Advisor as noted in the paragraph above, rental expenses increased by a net amount of $352,014 compared to the prior nine months ended September 30, 2002. The primary components of this increase were approximately $216,000 in combined net increases in maintenance, repair, property management and tax expenses at the Thousand Oaks and Northstar shopping centers and approximately $146,000 related to the longer ownership of Pahrump Valley Shopping Center.  In addition, approximately $15,000 of the increase was due to the additional rental expenses resulting from the acquisition of University Heights Business Park.  The increase in rental expenses for the quarter was partially offset by a $33,000 decrease in rental expenses due to the sale of the Christie Street Building. 

General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of third party legal and accounting fees and the cost of computerized information services and related office expenses required to maintain the Company’s accounting and investor records. These expenses decreased by a net amount of $245,413 to $68,269 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from $313,682 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. The primary component of this decrease was a decline of approximately $226,000 in accounting, legal and printing expenses resulting from both the termination of the Company’s Offering on May 31, 2002 and a difference in the timing of the accrual of these expenses relative to the prior year quarter.  Management expects accounting, legal and printing expenses to generally remain at a lower level due to the termination of the Company’s Offering, but these expenses will be subject to fluctuation depending primarily on the Company’s acquisition and disposition activity and associated SEC reporting requirements.  In addition, travel expenses declined by approximately $19,000 due to a decline in the Company’s acquisition activity.    

General and administrative expenses increased by a net amount of $24,985 to $483,649 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $458,664 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  The major components of this increase included an increase of approximately $102,000 in fees paid to the Company’s attorneys primarily associated with the termination of the Company’s Offering on May 31, 2002 and a decrease of approximately $77,000 in miscellaneous items including a $20,000 reduction in travel expenses due to a decline in the Company’s acquisition activity.  As noted in the paragraph above, management expects accounting, legal and printing expenses to generally remain at a lower level due to the termination of the Company’s Offering.  However, these expenses will be subject to fluctuation depending primarily on the Company’s acquisition and disposition activity and associated SEC reporting requirements.  Management expects that other miscellaneous general and administrative expenses will tend to increase in proportion to the Company’s growing portfolio of properties and investments in unconsolidated real estate.

18


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – Continued

Depreciation and amortization.  Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $34,154 to $242,021 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from $207,867 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. This increase resulted primarily from the acquisition of University Heights Business Park which added approximately $23,000 to depreciation and amortization expense.  The remainder of the increase resulted from increased amortization of lease commissions.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $224,016 to $680,035 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $456,019 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. This increase resulted primarily from the acquisitions of the Pahrump Valley Junction Shopping Center and University Heights Business Park which added approximately $118,000 and $23,000, respectively, to depreciation and amortization expense and an increase of approximately $106,000 in amortization expense related to tenant improvements at Thousand Oaks Shopping Center.  Additionally, the sale of the Christie Street Building reduced depreciation and amortization expense by approximately $23,000 compared to the prior year quarter.   

Interest Expense.  Interest expense consists of mortgage interest paid on the Company’s properties. Interest expense decreased by $48,739 to $475,670 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 from $524,409 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.  The refinancing of Thousand Oaks Shopping Center and the sale of the Christie Street Building reduced interest expense during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 by approximately $37,000 and $16,500, respectively, relative to the prior year quarter.  This decrease was partially offset by an increase of approximately $9,000 in interest expense due to the refinancing of Northstar Shopping Center.

Interest expense increased by $7,527 to $1,377,091 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from $1,369,564 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The acquisition of the Pahrump Valley Junction Shopping Center added approximately $314,000 to interest expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The refinancing of Thousand Oaks Shopping Center and the sale of the Christie Street Building reduced interest expense during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 by approximately $248,000 and $54,000, respectively.  In addition, operational interest incurred by T REIT, L.P. for short-term bridge loans from the Advisor to facilitate acquisitions in anticipation of Offering proceeds declined by approximately $24,000. This decrease was partially offset by an increase of approximately $19,000 in interest expense due primarily to the refinancing of Northstar Shopping Center.

Equity in Net Earnings of Unconsolidated Real Estate.  The Company accounts for its investments in unconsolidated real estate using the equity method of accounting.  For the quarter ended September 30, 2002, the Company’s equity in the net earnings of the Trademark Building, County Center Drive Building, City Center West “A” Building, Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC, Titan Building and Titan Plaza and Saddleback Financial Center amounted to $191,442.  Management expects the Company’s equity in the net earnings of unconsolidated real estate to increase significantly during the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2002  compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2002 as the full impact on earnings from the purchase of the undivided tenant in common interest in Saddleback Financial Center is realized.     

For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company’s equity in the net earnings of the Trademark Building, County Center Drive Building, City Center West “A” Building, Pacific Corporate Park 1, LLC, Titan Building and Titan Plaza and Saddleback Financial Center amounted to $601,725.  Management expects the Company’s equity in the net earnings of unconsolidated real estate to increase significantly during the remainder of 2002 and 2003 as the full impact on earnings from the Company’s purchase of undivided tenant in common interests is realized over subsequent quarters.   

19


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – Continued

Building and Lease Information

As of September 30, 2002

Property Name

 

Location

 

Ownership
%

 

Square Feet

 

Occupancy
%

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Leased

 

Available

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Northstar

 

Garland, TX

 

 

100.00

%

 

67,560

 

 

59,480

 

 

8,080

 

 

88.04

%

Thousand Oaks

 

San Antonio, TX

 

 

100.00

 

 

162,864

 

 

154,973

 

 

7,891

 

 

95.15

 

Pahrump

 

Pahrump, TX

 

 

100.00

 

 

105,721

 

 

104,657

 

 

1,064

 

 

98.99

 

Trademark

 

Reno, NV

 

 

40.00

 

 

75,257

 

 

75,257

 

 

—  

 

 

100.00

 

City Center West A

 

Las Vegas, NV

 

 

89.13

 

 

105,964

 

 

96,777

 

 

9,187

 

 

91.33

 

Pacific Corporate Park

 

Lake Forest, CA

 

 

22.76

 

 

166,785

 

 

141,773

 

 

25,012

 

 

85.00

 

County Center Drive

 

Temecula, CA

 

 

16.00

 

 

77,582

 

 

77,582

 

 

—  

 

 

100.00

 

Titan Building & Plaza

 

San Antonio, TX

 

 

48.50

 

 

131,527

 

 

121,043

 

 

10,484

 

 

92.03

 

University Heights

 

San Antonio, TX

 

 

100.00

 

 

68,400

 

 

65,550

 

 

2,850

 

 

95.83

 

Saddleback Financial

 

Laguna Hills, CA

 

 

25.00

 

 

71,243

 

 

57,083

 

 

14,160

 

 

80.12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,032,903

 

 

954,175

 

 

78,728

 

 

92.38

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

As of September 30, 2002

Year of
Lease
Expiration

 

Number
of
Expiring
Leases

 

Total Square
Footage of
Expiring
Leases

 

% of Total
Leased Square
Footage
Represented By
Expiring Leases

 

Annual
Minimum Rent
Under Expiring
Leases

 


 


 


 


 


 

2002

 

 

7

 

 

21,547

 

 

2.26

%

$

235,176

 

2003

 

 

20

 

 

47,928

 

 

5.02

 

 

1,087,282

 

2004

 

 

20

 

 

69,834

 

 

7.32

 

 

1,384,577

 

2005

 

 

22

 

 

143,954

 

 

15.09

 

 

2,020,208

 

2006

 

 

18

 

 

60,868

 

 

6.38

 

 

827,394

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

Total Portfolio

 

 

87

 

 

344,131

 

 

36.07

%

$

5,554,637

 

 

 



 



 



 



 

20


Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

Liquidity and Capital Resources

          Capital Resources

          At September 30, 2002, the Company had $5,367,057 of cash to meet its immediate short-term liquidity requirements.  Management expects that future short-term liquidity requirements will be financed by net cash flow from operations and existing working capital. Operating cash flows are expected to increase as additional properties and investments in unconsolidated real estate are added to the Company’s portfolio.  Cash and cash equivalents increased since December 31, 2001 principally as a result of the increase in net proceeds from the Company’s Offering which terminated May 31, 2002.

          The Company anticipates that adequate cash will be generated from operations to fund its operating and administrative expenses, continuing debt service obligations, and the payment of dividends in accordance with REIT requirements in the foreseeable future.

          In order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the Company is required to make distributions to its shareholders of at least 90% of taxable income, effective January, 2001. The Company expects to use its cash flow from operating activities for distributions to shareholders and for payment of other expenditures. The Company intends to invest amounts accumulated for distribution in short-term investments.

          Cash dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 increased $1,635,885 to $2,345,869 from $709,984 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  The Company currently pays cash dividends monthly at an annual rate of 8.25%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 approximately 44% of dividends declared and paid represented a return of capital for federal income tax purposes.  In comparison, all dividends declared and paid for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 represented a return of capital for federal income tax purposes.  Dividends are determined by the Company’s Board of Directors and are dependent on a number of factors, including the amount of funds available for distribution, the Company’s financial condition, any decision by the Board of Directors to reinvest funds rather than to distribute the funds, the Company’s capital expenditures, the annual distribution required to maintain REIT status under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and other factors the Board of Directors may deem relevant.

          Cash Flows From Operating Activities

          Net cash provided by operating activities was $1,274,765 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $203,420 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, cash flows from operating activities increased primarily due to the approximately $457,000 and $435,000 net contributions to cash flow from Thousand Oaks Shopping Center as a result of reduced interest expense due to refinancing and improved operating performance and Pahrump Valley Shopping Center due to the Company’s longer ownership period of the property relative to the prior year nine-month period, respectively.  Other cash sources included a $464,005 increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses resulting primarily from increases of approximately $442,000 and $273,000 in accrued property taxes and accrued distributions and a concurrent decrease of approximately $335,000 in accrued expenses.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company also received $300,000 in reimbursements from the Advisor for offering costs in excess of 2.5% of the Company’s gross Offering proceeds.   Net uses of cash included increases of $401,827 in trade receivables and $424,607 in other assets.  

          Management expects cash flows from operating activities to increase due to the acquisition of additional properties and investments in unconsolidated real estate.   Management is currently considering other potential acquisitions of properties and investments in unconsolidated real estate.  The decision to acquire one or more of these properties or investments in unconsolidated real estate will generally depend upon (i) receipt of a satisfactory environmental survey and property appraisal, (ii) an absence of any material adverse change relating to the property, its tenants, or local economic conditions, and (iii) adequate financing.  There is no assurance that any of these conditions will be satisfied or, if satisfied, that the Company will purchase any additional properties or make any further investments in unconsolidated real estate.

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Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

          Cash Flows Used In Investing Activities

          Net cash used in investing activities amounted to $15,719,818 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $7,188,703 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The increased use of cash for investing activities resulted primarily from $12,591,402 in investments in unconsolidated real estate and $6,884,785 in direct purchases of real estate as the Company continued to build its portfolio of properties through the purchase of tenant in common interests and direct investment through the quarter ended September 30, 2002.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, the Company used $4,907,864 for the direct purchase of real estate properties (Pahrump Valley Shopping Center) and $1,816,079 for the acquisition of investments in unconsolidated real estate.  The Company does not have any material planned capital expenditures resulting from any known demand based on existing trends. The Company incurred $58,780 in incidental expenses related to property improvements during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, however, management may conclude that expenditures to improve properties purchased after September 30, 2002 are necessary and/or desirable.

          Cash Flows From Financing Activities

          Cash provided by financing activities amounted to $16,164,951 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $9,643,912 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The primary reason for the increase was $19,489,232 raised through the Company’s Offering (net of offering costs) during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $10,458,581 raised during the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  Partially offsetting the amount raised through the Company’s Offering was the $2,345,869 in cash dividends paid to shareholders during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $709,984 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company paid offering costs of approximately $2,740,346 and $1,390,00, respectively. The Company has not incurred significant offering costs since the termination of the Offering on May 31, 2002.

          The Advisor has agreed to reimburse the Company for all public offering expenses (excluding selling commissions, the marketing contribution and the due diligence expense allowance) in excess of 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds or all organizational and offering expenses (including such selling expenses) which together exceed 15% of the gross offering proceeds. As of May 31, 2002, the termination date of the Offering, organizational and offering costs did not exceed these limitations.  

          The Company intends to acquire additional properties and make additional investments in unconsolidated real estate and may seek to fund these acquisitions through utilization of the Company’s current cash balances and/or proceeds received from a combination of subsequent equity offerings, debt financings or asset dispositions.

          The Company’s ability to continue to finance its operations is subject to several uncertainties. Management believes that in the event that cash flow generated from operations is not sufficient to meet the Company’s requirements, the Company can secure a line of credit to finance any temporary cash flow deficits. Additionally, the Company’s cash position of $5,367,057 at September 30, 2002 could be used to compensate for any temporary cash flow deficits.  In general, the Company’s ability to obtain mortgage loans on income producing property is dependent upon the Company’s ability to attract and retain tenants and the economic and business environments of the various markets in which the Company’s properties are located, as well as the willingness of mortgage-lending institutions to make loans secured by real property.  The Company’s ability to sell real estate investments is partially dependent upon the ability of purchasers to obtain financing at reasonable commercial rates.

Subsequent Events

        Obligations Under Master Lease

In connection with the sale of the Christie Street Building, the Company agreed to guarantee the lease payment in the amount of $20,000 per month for a period of five years under a master lease agreement. Under this agreement, the Company is obligated to make lease payments to the lessor only in the event the sub-lessee fails to make the lease payments. In addition, the Company is also obligated to pay a pro rata share of lease commissions and tenant improvements in the event the premises are re-leased prior to November 13, 2006. The Christie Street Building is a single tenant office building and the former tenant’s lease expired on August 31, 2002. Management has been informed by the new owner that the current tenant did not renew the lease and the Company has assumed its obligations under the master lease beginning with rent for the month of October 2002.  The Advisor has agreed to indemnify the Company against any future losses under the master lease agreement with the indemnification evidenced by an indemnity agreement dated November 13, 2001.

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Table of Contents

T REIT, INC.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Item 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued

Proposed Acquisition

The Company plans to purchase Gateway Mall (the “Property”), Bismark, North Dakota, a 333,210 square foot regional mall originally built in 1979 with renovations completed in 1988, for $9,000,000 from an unaffiliated third party. The Company has a $100,000 nonrefundable deposit on the Property. The Property was approximately 80% occupied at September 30, 2002. The Advisor is expected to receive a real estate commission of approximately $180,000 in connection with the purchase of the Property. Management expects the transaction to close in December, 2002.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and establishes new accounting and reporting standards for goodwill and other intangible assets.  The adoption of SFAS No. 142 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

SFAS  No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002 and addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs.   The Company’s management has not determined if the adoption of SFAS No. 143 would have any significant impact on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets, including accounting for a segment of a business accounted for as a discontinued operation.  The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not significantly effect the accompanying 2002 financial statements and is not presently expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s future financial statements. As stated in its April 5, 2002 National Policy Bulletin (the “Bulletin”), NAREIT believes that since SFAS No. 144 does not change bottom-line net income, it should not change “bottom-line FFO.” Thus, the Bulletin states that relevant financial items from income-producing properties whether currently in use, held for sale, sold or otherwise transferred should be included in FFO for both current and prior periods.

The Company’s FFO reporting complies with NAREIT’s policy described in the preceding paragraph.

SFAS No. 145 rescinds three existing pronouncements (relating to the intangible assets of motor carriers and certain debt extinguishments), amends SFAS No. 13 (“Accounting for Leases”), and makes technical corrections that are not substantive in nature to several other pronouncements.  The amendment of SFAS No. 13, which is effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002, requires sale-leaseback accounting by lessees for certain lease modifications that are economically similar to sale-leaseback transactions.  SFAS No. 145 did not affect the accompanying 2002 financial statements, and is not presently expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,” is effective for such activities initiated after December 31, 2002.  Activities of this type include restructurings (such as relocation of a business and fundamental reorganizations of a business itself), which may give rise to costs such as contract cancellation provisions, employee relocation, and one-time termination costs.  SFAS No. 146 prohibits liability recognition based solely on management’s intent, and requires that liabilities be measured at estimated fair value.  Management has not determined the effect, if any, of SFAS No. 146 on the Company’s future financial statements.

SFAS No. 147, “Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions,” was issued in October 2002. SFAS 147 addresses acquisitions of financial institutions and intangible assets associated with financial institutions. The provisions of SFAS 147 call for acquisitions of financial institutions to be accounted for in accordance with SFAS 141 and 142 and intangible assets associated with financial institutions to be accounted for in accordance with SFAS 144. SFAS 147 is effective for such activities as October 1, 2002. The Company does not expect SFAS 144 to have a material impact on its financial statements.

23


Table of Contents

Item 3.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company is exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of its long-term debt used to maintain liquidity, fund capital expenditures, and finance expansion of the Company’s operations and real estate portfolio. In managing the Company’s interest rate risk, management’s objectives are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on operations and cash flows, and to lower its overall borrowing costs.  To achieve these objectives, the Company borrows primarily at interest rates with the lowest margins available and, in some cases, with the ability to convert variable interest rates to fixed rates.  In the future, the Company may enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps, caps and treasury locks in order to mitigate its interest rate risk on a given financial instrument.  The Company does not enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.

The table below presents the principal amounts and weighted average interest rates of fixed and variable interest rate debt by year of scheduled maturity to evaluate the expected cash flows and sensitivity to interest rate changes.

As of  September 30, 2002

 

 

2002

 

2003

 

2004

 

2005

 

2006

 

Thereafter

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Fixed rate debt

 

$

69,688

 

$

291,933

 

$

314,223

 

$

338,219

 

$

364,049

 

$

13,630,937

 

Average interest rate on maturing debt

 

 

7.46

%

 

7.46

%

 

7.46

%

 

7.46

%

 

7.46

%

 

7.46

%

Variable rate debt

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

$

8,750,000

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

Average interest rate on maturing debt

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

7.50

%

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

 

—  

 

The estimated fair value of the Company’s variable-rate debt approximates its September 30, 2002 carrying amount.  Variable-rate debt secured by the Company’s properties bears interest at 7.50% as of September 30, 2002 and averaged approximately 7.35% on a weighted average basis during the quarter then ended.

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Item 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Senior management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures during the month of September 2002.  Based on this evaluation process, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.  Since that evaluation process was completed, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls.

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Part II

Other Information

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

 

None.

 

 

Item 2.

Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

(a)

None.

 

(b)

None.

 

(c)

None.

 

(d)

Incorporated by reference to Part I, Item 2 of this Report,

 

 

“MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.”

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

 

 

None.

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information.

 

 

 

None.

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

                      (a)  The following documents are filed as part of this report:

 

Item No.

 

Description

 


 


 

3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on April 28, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on November 22, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

 

Bylaws of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on April 28, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

3.4

 

Amended Bylaws of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.4 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 17, 2001 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Form of Share Certificate (included as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on February 3, 2000 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Agreement of Limited Partnership of T REIT, L.P.  (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on October 13, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan (included as Exhibit C to the Company’s Prospectus filed as part of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 on April 28, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

 

Independent Director Stock Option Plan (included as Exhibit 10.3 to Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on February 3, 2000 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

 

Employee and Officer Stock Option Plan (included as Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on February 3, 2000 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

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10.5

 

Advisory Agreement between the Company and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.5 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on October 13, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated June 5, 2000, by and between Robert C. Parker and Carolyn De La Fuente Parker and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q filed by the Company on November 14, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.7

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 25, 2000, by and between CMF Capital Company, L.L.C. and T REIT, L.P. (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed by the Company on November 13, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.8

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 26,2000, by and between CMF Capital Company, L.L.C. And T REIT, LP (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed by the Company on December 20, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.9

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated August 24, 2000, as amended, by and between Drummer Boy Holdings, LLC and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.9 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 17, 2001 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.10

 

First Amendment to Advisory Agreement between the Company and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (Included as Exhibit 10.10 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 17, 2001 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.11

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated April 16, 2001, by and between Kilroy Realty, LP and Triple Net Properties, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.11 to Post Effective Amendment No. 8 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on May 3, 2002 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.12

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement dated October 30, 2001, by and between Triple Net Properties, LLC and City Center West Development, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K/A filed by the Company on May 14, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

 

10.13

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement dated November 2001, by and between Triple Net Properties, LLC and United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K/A filed by the Company on May 14, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

 

  10.14   Amended and Restated Real Estate Purchase and Sale Agreement dated July 24, 2002, by and between Transwestern Heights, L.P. and Triple Net Properties, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.14 to Form 8-K filed by the Company on September 5, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).
       

 

99.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

99.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer


(b)

On September 5, 2002, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2002 describing the Company’s  purchase of the University Heights Business Park in San Antonio, Texas.  No financial statements were filed as part of this report.

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SIGNATURES

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

DATE: November 14, 2002

 

T REIT, INC.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ ANTHONY W. THOMPSON

 

 

 


 

 

 

Anthony W. Thompson
President and
Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ WILLIAM C. DANIEL

 

 

 


 

 

 

William C. Daniel
Chief Financial Officer

 

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CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION

302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Anthony W. Thompson, certify that:

1.  I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of T REIT, Inc.;

2.  Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

4.  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

 

a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

 

 

b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

 

 

c)  presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

 

 

b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6.  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Date: November 14, 2002

/s/  ANTHONY W. THOMPSON

 


 

Anthony W. Thompson
Chief Executive Officer

 


Table of Contents

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION

302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, William C. Daniel, certify that:

1.  I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of T REIT, Inc.;

2.  Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

4.  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have:

 

a)  designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

 

 

b)  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

 

 

c)  presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

5.  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)  all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

 

 

b)  any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

6.  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Date: November 14, 2002

/ s/  WILLIAM C. DANIEL

 


 

William C. Daniel
Chief Financial Officer

 


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

Item No.

 

Description


 


3.1

 

Articles of Incorporation of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on April 28, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on November 22, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.3

 

Bylaws of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on April 28, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

3.4

 

Amended Bylaws of the Company (included as Exhibit 3.4 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 17, 2001 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

4.1

 

Form of Share Certificate (included as Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on February 3, 2000 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.1

 

Agreement of Limited Partnership of T REIT, L.P. (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on October 13, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.2

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan (included as Exhibit C to the Company’s Prospectus filed as part of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 on April 28, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.3

 

Independent Director Stock Option Plan (included as Exhibit 10.3 to Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on February 3, 2000 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.4

 

Employee and Officer Stock Option Plan (included as Exhibit 10.4 to Amendment No. 4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on February 3, 2000 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.5

 

Advisory Agreement between the Company and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.5 to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on October 13, 1999 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.6

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated June 5, 2000, by and between Robert C. Parker and Carolyn De La Fuente Parker and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q filed by the Company on November 14, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.7

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 25, 2000, by and between CMF Capital Company, L.L.C. and T REIT, L.P. (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed by the Company on November 13, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.8

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated October 26,2000, by and between CMF Capital Company, L.L.C. and T REIT, L.P. (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed by the Company on December 20, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.9

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated August 24, 2000, as amended, by and between Drummer Boy Holdings, LLC and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.9 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 17, 2001 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

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10.10

 

First Amendment to Advisory Agreement between the Company and Triple Net Properties, L.L.C. (included as Exhibit 10.10 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 17, 2001 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.11

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated April 16, 2001, by and between Kilroy Realty, L.P. and Triple Net Properties, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.11 to Post Effective Amendment No. 8 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on May 3, 2002 (File No. 333-77229) and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.12

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement dated October 30, 2001, by and between Triple Net Properties, LLC and City Center West Development, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K/A filed by the Company on May 14, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

10.13

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement dated November 2001, by and between Triple Net Properties, LLC and United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company (included as Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K/A filed by the Company on May 14, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).

     
10.14 Amended and Restated Real Estate Purchase and Sale Agreement dated July 24, 2002, by and between Transwestern Heights, L.P. and Triple Net Properties, LLC (included as Exhibit 10.14 to form 8-K filed by the Company on September 5, 2002 and incorporated herein by reference).

 

 

 

99.1

 

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

99.2

 

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

32