Back to GetFilings.com



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period ended September 30, 2004

Commission File Number: 0-29630

SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

England and Wales   98-0359573
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
     
Hampshire International Business Park, Chineham,   +44 1256 894 000
Basingstoke, Hampshire, England, RG24 8EP   (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)    
            
     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X]           No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes [X]           No [  ]

As of October 29, 2004, the number of outstanding ordinary shares of the Registrant was 483,889,389.

1






THE “SAFE HARBOR” STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

Statements included herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties and are subject to change at any time. In the event such risks or uncertainties materialize, Shire’s results could be materially affected. The risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the inherent uncertainty of pharmaceutical research, product development, manufacturing and commercialization, the impact of competitive products, including, but not limited to, the impact of those on Shire’s Attention Deficit & Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) franchise, patents, including but not limited to, legal challenges relating to Shire’s ADHD franchise, government regulation and approval, including but not limited to the expected product approval dates of METHYPATCH® (methylphenidate), XAGRID® (anagrelide hydrochloride) and SPD417/BIPOTROL® (carbamazepine), Shire’s ability to secure new products for development, the implementation of the current reorganization and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in Shire’s filings, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The following are trademarks of Shire Pharmaceuticals Group plc or companies within the Shire Group, which are the subject of trademark registrations in certain countries.

ADDERALL XR® (mixed amphetamine salts)
AGRYLIN® (anagrelide hydrochloride)
SPD417/BIPOTROL® (carbamazepine)
CALCICHEW® (calcium carbonate)
CARBATROL® (carbamazepine)
FOSRENOL® (lanthanum carbonate)
TROXATYL® (troxacitabine)
XAGRID® (anagrelide hydrochloride)

The following are trademarks of third parties.

3TC® (trademark of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK))
COMBIVIR® (trademark of GSK)
EPIVIR® (trademark of GSK)
HEPTOVIR® (trademark of GSK)
METHYPATCH® (trademark of Noven)
PENTASA® (trademark of Ferring AS)
REMINYL® (trademark of Johnson & Johnson)
TRIZIVIR® (trademark of GSK)
ZEFFIX® (trademark of GSK)

2







SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004
Table of contents
 
  Page
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION   4
   
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
     
    Consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003   4
     
    Consolidated statements of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004   6
        and September 30, 2003  
     
    Consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months and nine months ended   8
        September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003  
     
    Consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September   9
        30, 2003  
     
    Notes to the consolidated financial statements   11
     
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS   30
OF OPERATIONS  
     
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK   43
     
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES   43
   
PART II OTHER INFORMATION   44
   
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS   44
     
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS   45
     
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES   45
     
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS   45
     
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION   45
     
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS   45

3







PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION      
 
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      
 
SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (Unaudited)
September 30,

2004
  December 31,
2003
  Notes   $’000   $’000



ASSETS      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents     1,017,890   1,063,362
Restricted cash     30,901   46,474
Marketable securities     283,090   304,129
Accounts receivable, net   (5)   244,588   194,583
Inventories, net   (6)   45,892   43,128
Deferred tax asset     64,577   64,532
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     94,882   47,403


Current assets from continuing operations     1,781,820   1,763,611
Current assets from discontinued operations   (4)   -   24,096


Total current assets     1,781,820   1,787,707
 
Investments   (7)   108,935   72,975
Property, plant and equipment, net     105,802   94,495
Goodwill, net     222,456   221,231
Other intangible assets, net   (8)   303,713   307,882
Deferred tax asset     22,165   -
Other non-current assets     20,396   22,420


Long-term assets from continuing operations     783,467   719,003
Long-term assets from discontinued operations   (4)   -   72,070


Total assets     2,565,287   2,578,780


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
Current liabilities:      
Current installments of long-term debt   (10)   5,907   290
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (9)   275,851   205,779
Other current liabilities     148,607   37,127


Current liabilities from continuing operations     430,365   243,196
Current liabilities from discontinued operations   (4)   -   10,479


Total current liabilities     430,365   253,675
 
Long-term debt, excluding current installments   (10)   116   376,017
Deferred tax liability     -   1,400
Other long-term liabilities     26,870   23,783


Long-term liabilities from continuing operations     26,986   401,200
Long-term liabilities from discontinued operations   (4)   -   779


Total liabilities     457,351   655,654

4





SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)
 
(Unaudited)
September 30,
2004
December 31,
2003
  Notes   $’000   $’000



Shareholders’ equity:      
Ordinary shares of 5p par value: 800,000,000 shares        
authorized; and 483,800,689 (December 31, 2003:       40,063   39,521
477,894,726) shares issued and outstanding      
         
Exchangeable shares: 4,292,816 (December 31, 2003:        
5,839,559) shares issued and outstanding     198,810   270,667
Additional paid-in capital     1,062,978   983,356
Accumulated other comprehensive income     78,794   79,007
Retained earnings     727,291   550,575


Total shareholders’ equity   (12)   2,107,936   1,923,126


Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity     2,565,287   2,578,780



The financial statements for December 31, 2003 have been restated to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which has been accounted for as a discontinued operation.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5







SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
 
    3 months to
September 30,
2004
    3 months to
September 30,
2003
    9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
  Notes   $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000  





 
Revenues:                
Product sales     283,723     232,282     803,597     732,514  
Licensing and development     2,820     1,355     10,217     2,451  
Royalties     56,199     49,735     170,001     149,334  
Other revenues     2,167     6     5,654     13  




 
Total revenues     344,909     283,378     989,469     884,312  




 
Costs and expenses:                
Cost of product sales     38,933     32,700     100,010     106,160  
Research and development     57,759     47,277     143,760     142,050  
Selling, general and administrative     125,102     105,828     376,160     339,730  
Reorganization costs   (11)   10,061     -     32,041     -  




 
Total operating expenses     231,855     185,805     651,971     587,940  




 
Operating income     113,054     97,573     337,498     296,372  
 
Interest income     5,697     3,688     14,101     13,099  
Interest expense     (8,032 )   (1,984 )   (12,259 )   (7,311 )
Other (expense)/income, net     (4,859)     (788 )   4,403     (10,561 )




 
Total other (expense)/income, net     (7,194)     916     6,245     (4,773 )




 
Income from continuing operations                
before income taxes and equity in                
earnings/(losses) of equity method                
investees     105,860     98,489     343,743     291,599  
Income taxes     (29,960)     (25,139 )   (97,188 )   (75,122 )
Equity in earnings/(losses) of equity                  
method investees     1,140     (45 )   3,358     (1,699 )




 
Income from continuing operations     77,040     73,305     249,913     214,778  
Loss from discontinued operations   (4)   -     (8,686 )   (20,135 )   (21,608 )
Loss on disposition of discontinued              
operations     -     -     (44,157 )   -  




 
Net income     77,040     64,619     185,621     193,170  




 
                           

6






SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
(Unaudited)
 
 
    Notes     3 months to
September 30,
2004
    3 months to
September 30,
2003
    9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 





 
Earnings per share – basic                    
Income from continuing operations         15.5c     14.8c     50.4c     43.0c  
Loss from discontinued operations         -     (1.7c )   (4.1c )   (4.3c )
Loss on disposition on discontinued                              
operations         -     -     (8.9c)     -




 
    (3)     15.5c     13.1c     37.4c     38.7c  




 
Earnings per share – diluted                    
Income from continuing operations         15.3c     14.4c     49.2c     42.0c  
Loss from discontinued operations         -     (1.6c )   (3.9c )   (4.1c )
Loss on disposition on discontinued                              
operations         -     -     (8.6c )   -




 
 
    (3)     15.3c     12.8c     36.7c     37.9c  




 
Weighted average number of shares:                    
Basic         496,474,005     494,827,334     496,090,191     499,414,490  
Diluted         509,777,052     515,826,822     515,070,302     520,530,702  




 

The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and the three months to March 31, 2004 have been restated to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which has been accounted for as a discontinued operation.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

7





SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 
 
  3 months to
September 30,

2004
    3 months to
September 30,
2003
    9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000




Net income   77,040     64,619     185,621     193,170
 
Other comprehensive income:              
Foreign currency translation adjustments   12,973     6,010     4,525     62,265
Unrealized holding gain/(loss) on available for                
sale securities, net of tax   2,695     (688 )   (4,738 )   4,667




Comprehensive income   92,708     69,941     185,408     260,102




 
 
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income as at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are as follows:
 
          September 30,
2004
    December 31,
2003
          $’000     $’000


Foreign currency translation adjustments           75,946     71,421
Unrealized holding gain on available for sale securities             2,848     7,586


 
Accumulated other comprehensive income           78,794     79,007


The accompanying notes are an intergral part of these consolidated financial statements.

8




SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

      9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
    Notes   $’000     $’000  
 


 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
Net income from continuing operations       249,913     214,778  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating          
activities:          
  Depreciation and amortization:          
     Cost of product sales       1,965     -  
     Sales, general and administration       40,474     28,439  
  (Decrease)/increase in provision for doubtful accounts and discounts       (2,561 )   599  
  Increase in provision for rebates and returns       42,112     6,424  
  Stock option compensation - options       165     (24 )
  Movement in deferred tax asset       (23,610 )   (17,397 )
  Equity in (earnings)/losses of equity method       (3,358 )   1,699  
  Write-down of long-term investments       13,899     8,472  
  Other movement on long-term investments       (1,202 )   -  
  Write-down of property, plant and equipment       1,239     5,521  
  Write-down of intangible assets       5,456     14,437  
  Gain on sale of long-term investments       (14,805 )   -  
  Loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment       8     (104 )
  Loss on sale of assets held for resale       325     -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
  Increase in accounts receivable       (49,261 )   (35,993 )
  Increase in inventory       (2,864 )   (864 )
  Decrease/(increase) in prepayments and other current assets       2,199     (10,328 )
  Decrease in other assets       2,023     2,522  
  Increase /(decrease) in accounts and notes payable and other liabilities       47,322     (3,528 )
  Decrease in deferred revenue       (288 )   -  


 
Net cash provided by operating activities       309,151     214,653  


 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Movement in short-term deposits       21,039     102,940  
Movements in restricted cash       15,573     933  
Loans made to IDB       (23,820 )   -  
Purchase of long-term investments       (5,720 )   (1,475 )
Purchase of property, plant and equipment       (24,840 )   (35,270 )
Purchase of intangible assets       (12,385 )   (36,108 )
Proceeds from sale of a business       30,000     -  
Proceeds from sale of long-term investments       26,733     -  
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment       444     852  
Proceeds from assets held for resale       11,289     -  
Distribution from long-term investments       1,202     -  
Dividend received from equity method investees       4,043     2,289  


 
Net cash provided by investing activities       43,558     34,161  


 
                 

 

9






SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)
(Unaudited)
 
 
      9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
    Notes   $’000     $’000  
 


 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Redemption of 2% convertible loan notes       (370,109 )   (29,775 )
Repayment of long-term debt and capital leases       (171 )   (167 )
Proceeds from issue of common stock, net       611     -  
Proceeds from exercise of options       7,531     2,381  
Payments for redemption of common stock       -     (52,392 )


 
Net cash used in financing activities       (362,138 )   (79,953 )
 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents from          
continuing operations       2,295     19,000  


 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents       (7,134 )   187,861  
Cash flows used in discontinued operations       (38,338 )   (22,769 )


 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents       (45,472 )   165,092  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period       1,063,362     845,141  


 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period       1,017,890     1,010,233  


 
 
The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and the three months to March 31, 2004 have been restated to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which has been accounted for as a discontinued operation.
           
Supplemental information associated with continuing operations:          
      9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
    Notes   $’000     $’000  
 


 
NON-CASH ACTIVITIES:          
Proceeds from sale of a business:          
4,931,864 shares of IDB       60,000     -  
Escrow funds       30,000     -  


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

10






SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a) Description of Operations

Shire Pharmaceuticals Group plc (Shire) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the Company or the Group) is a global pharmaceutical company with a strategic focus on meeting the needs of the specialist physician. The Company has a particular interest in innovative therapies that are prescribed by specialist doctors as opposed to primary care physicians.

The Company is focused on the development of late stage projects and marketed products in the areas of central nervous system (CNS), gastrointestinal (GI) and renal.

Geographically, the Company has operations in the world’s key pharmaceutical markets, namely North America and Europe. The Company’s business is organized across four operating segments: US, International (covering territories outside of the US), Research & Development (R&D) and Corporate. Revenues are derived primarily from three sources: sales of products by the Company’s own sales and marketing operations, royalties (where Shire has out-licensed products to third parties) and licensing and development fees.

As previously disclosed in the Company’s filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission, in particular the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year to December 31, 2003 and the most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months to June 30, 2004, Shire is implementing a new business model. As part of that model, the Company has announced the following:

During the three months to September 30, 2004, the Company has advanced its plans to reduce the number of North American sites from fourteen to four and in July 2004 sold its redundant distribution center in Buffalo Grove, Illinois. The Company will also close sites in Newport, Kentucky and Rockville, Maryland. Shire’s new US headquarters are based in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania and the global headquarters will continue to be located in Basingstoke, UK. The current estimated reorganization cost of $55 million in 2004, is shown in more detail in Note 11. There are still elements of the plan that need to be finalized and these may impact the total estimated costs of the reorganization. After the plan is finalized and actions are completed, the Company will continue to update its estimate of costs to be incurred. These costs will be recorded when the costs meet the definition of a liability.

There are inherent risks associated with any significant organizational change, including the possibility of disruption to the Company's business or the loss of key personnel. Although a project team has been set up to actively manage the process and the associated risks, delays to R&D projects, failure to attain sales targets or other disruption to the business could occur as a result of the reorganization.

On September 9, 2004 Shire completed the sale of its vaccines business to IDB. The disposal of the vaccines business is shown in more detail in Note 4.


The Company’s principal sources of revenues from its primary markets include:

11






In addition to the above, the Company has a number of products that have been recently approved and projects that are currently in registration or late stage development. These include:

Recently approved Registration Late stage development

12






(b) Basis of Presentation

These interim financial statements, which include the Description of Operations and the financial information in this Form 10-Q, are unaudited. They have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (US GAAP) and Securities and Exchange Commission regulations for interim reporting. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, such information includes all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the results of the interim periods. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.

The December 31, 2003 balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by US GAAP. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity for each of the three years in the period to December 31, 2003 which are part of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year to December 31, 2003.

Certain amounts reported in previous periods have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation for the three months to September 30, 2004. In addition the 2003 financial statements and the results for the three months period to March 31, 2004 have been restated in this Form 10-Q to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which has been treated as a discontinued operation.

(c) Employee stock plans

The Company accounts for its stock options using the intrinsic-value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB No. 25). Accordingly, compensation cost of stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of Shire’s stock at the measurement date over the option exercise price and is charged to operations over the vesting period. For plans where the measurement date occurs after the grant date, referred to as variable plans, compensation cost is re-measured on the basis of the current market value of Shire stock at the end of each reporting period. Shire recognizes compensation expense for variable plans with performance conditions if achievement of those conditions becomes probable. As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based on Compensation” (SFAS No. 123), the Company has included in these financial statements the required pro forma disclosures as if the fair-value method of accounting had been applied.

At September 30, 2004, the Company had seven stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described more fully in the Company’s 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation.

13








  3 months to
September 30,
2004
    3 months to
September 30,
2003
    9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000  




 
Net income, as reported   77,040     64,619     185,621     193,170  
Add:              
Stock-based employee compensation                
charge/(credit) included in reported net income,                
net of related tax effects   67     -     165     (24 )
Deduct:              
Total stock-based employee compensation                
expense determined under fair value based                
method for all awards   (7,075 )   (7,987 )   (25,665 )   (24,086 )




 
Pro forma net income   70,032     56,632     160,121     169,060  




 
 
Earnings per share              
Basic – as reported   15.5c     13.1c     37.4c     38.7c  
Diluted – as reported   15.3c     12.8c     36.7c     37.9c  
Basic – pro forma   14.1c     11.4c     32.3c     33.9c  
Diluted – pro forma   14.1c     11.3c     31.9c     33.4c  




 

(d) New accounting prounouncements

EITF 03-01
In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 03-01, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments” (EITF 03-01 or the Issue). EITF 03-01 is applicable to (a) debt and equity securities within the scope of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, (b) debt and equity securities within the scope of SFAS No. 124 and that are held by an investor that reports a performance indicator, and (c) equity securities not within the scope of SFAS No. 115 and not accounted for under the Accounting Principles Board Opinion 18's equity method (e.g., cost method investments). EITF 03-01 provides a step model to determine whether an investment is impaired and if an impairment is other-than-temporary. In addition, it requires that investors provide certain disclosures for cost method investments and, if applicable, other information related specifically to cost method investments, such as the aggregate carrying amount of cost method investments, the aggregate amount of cost method investments that the investor did not evaluate for impairment because an impairment indicator was not present, and the situations under which the fair value of a cost method investment is not estimated. The disclosures relating to cost method investments should not be aggregated with other types of investments. The effective date for the prospective application of EITF 03-01 impairment model to all current and future investments has been delayed by FASB Issues FASB Staff Position EITF 03-01-1. The disclosure requirements are effective for annual periods for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004. The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 03-01 to have an impact on the Company.

2. Analysis of revenue, operating income and reportable segments

The Company has disclosed segment information for the individual reporting segments of the business, based on the way in which the business is managed and controlled. The Company’s principal reporting segments are by operational function, each being managed and monitored separately and each serving different markets. The Company evaluates performance based on operating income. The Company does not have inter-segment transactions.

The US segment represents Shire’s commercial operations in the United States and the International segment represents the commercial operations in the Rest of the World. The R&D segment represents all research and development costs incurred by the Company throughout the world. Corporate represents the royalty business that is managed at the corporate office and certain costs that are managed at the corporate office and not allocated to the other segments.

14






The results for the three and nine month periods to September 30, 2003 and the three months to March 31, 2004 have been restated in this Form 10-Q to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which has been accounted for as a discontinued operation.

3 months to September 30, 2004   US     International     Corporate     R&D     Total
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000





Product sales   237,112     46,611     -     -     283,723
Licensing and development   2,163     657     -     -     2,820
Royalties   -     2,287     53,912     -     56,199
Other revenues   1,198     969     -     -     2,167





Total revenues   240,473     50,524     53,912     -     344,909





                             
Cost of product sales   22,274     16,659     -     -     38,933
Research and development   -     -     -     57,759     57,759
Selling, general and administrative   69,397     18,947     16,411     -     104,755
Depreciation and amortization (1)   11,496     7,279     1,572     -     20,347
Reorganization costs   6,501     276     1,183     2,101     10,061





Total operating expenses   109,668     43,161     19,166     59,860     231,855





Operating income/(loss)   130,805     7,363     34,746     (59,860 )   113,054





                             
Total assets from continuing operations   975,842     439,272     1,092,833     57,340     2,565,287
Long lived assets   255,944     241,735     242,333     43,455     783,467
Capital expenditure on long lived assets   6,550     385     4,158     377     11,470





 
(1) Included in depreciation and amortization is the write-down of intangible assets. Depreciation of manufacturing plant is included within cost of product sales. Depreciation and amortization relating to R&D assets are included within US and International segments.
                             
3 months to September 30, 2003   US     International     Corporate     R&D     Total
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000





Product sales   190,530     41,752     -     -     232,282
Licensing and development   1,355     -     -     -     1,355
Royalties   -     2,282     47,453     -     49,735
Other revenues   6     -     -     -     6





Total revenues   191,891     44,034     47,453     -     283,378





                             
Cost of product sales   18,401     14,299     -     -     32,700
Research and development   -     -     -     47,277     47,277
Selling, general and administrative   49,440     18,388     12,081     -     79,909
Depreciation and amortization (1)   9,083     16,102     734     -     25,919





Total operating expenses   76,924     48,789     12,815     47,277     185,805





Operating income/(loss)   114,967     (4,755 )   34,638     (47,277 )   97,573





                             
Total assets from continuing operations   656,841     432,292     1,173,571     47,240     2,309,944
Long lived assets   243,835     221,651     222,893     43,257     731,636
Capital expenditure on long lived assets   4,935     9,205     3,090     2,278     19,508





         
(1) Included in depreciation and amortization is the write-down of intangible assets. Depreciation of manufacturing plant is included within cost of product sales. Depreciation and amortization relating to R&D assets are included within US and International segments.

15






9 months to September 30, 2004   US     International     Corporate     R&D     Total
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000





Product sales   670,412     133,185     -     -     803,597
Licensing and development   8,442     1,775     -     -     10,217
Royalties   -     7,922     162,079     -     170,001
Other revenues   2,637     3,017     -     -     5,654





Total revenues   681,491     145,899     162,079     -     989,469





                             
Cost of product sales   64,135     35,875     -     -     100,010
Research and development   -     -     -     143,760     143,760
Selling, general and administrative   214,013     68,752     47,465     -     330,230
Depreciation and amortization (1)   28,605     12,689     4,636     -     45,930
Reorganization costs   18,925     2,972     4,083     6,061     32,041





Total operating expenses   325,678     120,288     56,184     149,821     651,971





Operating income/(loss)   355,813     25,611     105,895     (149,821 )   337,498





                             
Total assets from continuing operations   975,842     439,272     1,092,833     57,340     2,565,287
Long-lived assets   255,944     241,735     242,333     43,455     783,467
Capital expenditure on long lived assets   13,428     2,542     25,509     1,466     42,945





         

(1) Included in depreciation and amortization is the write-down of intangible assets. Depreciation of manufacturing plant is included within cost of product sales. Depreciation and amortization relating to R&D assets are included within US and International segments.

     
9 months to September 30, 2003   US     International     Corporate     R&D     Total
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000





Product sales   620,100     112,414     -     -     732,514
Licensing and development   2,451     -     -     -     2,451
Royalties   14     7,206     142,114     -     149,334
Other revenues   13     -     -     -     13





Total revenues   622,578     119,620     142,114     -     884,312





                             
Cost of product sales   71,660     34,500     -     -     106,160
Research and development   -     -     -     142,050     142,050
Selling, general and administrative (1)   185,066     59,662     46,605     -     291,333
Depreciation and amortization (2)   25,136     20,846     2,415     -     48,397





Total operating expenses   281,862     115,008     49,020     142,050     587,940





Operating income/(loss)   340,716     4,612     93,094     (142,050 )   296,372





                             
Total assets from continuing operations   656,841     432,292     1,173,571     47,240     2,309,944
Long-lived assets   243,835     221,651     222,893     43,257     731,636
Capital expenditure on long lived assets   14,339     35,659     7,528     15,327     72,853





         

(1)  Included within the selling, general and administrative costs for the Corporate segment for the nine months to September 30, 2003 is $7.2 million in respect of the former Chief Executive’s departure.

   

(2)  Included in depreciation and amortization is the write-down of intangible assets. Depreciation of manufacturing plant is included within cost of product sales. Depreciation and amortization relating to R&D assets are included within US and International segments.

16





3. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is based upon net income available to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share is based upon net income available to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period and adjusted for the effect of all dilutive potential ordinary shares that were outstanding during the period.

Stock options to purchase approximately 9.8 million and 17.6 million ordinary shares for the three months and nine months to September 30, 2004, respectively, were not dilutive and were therefore excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share (2003: 17.5 million and 17.7 million excluded, respectively).

Warrants to purchase approximately 1.4 million ordinary shares for the three months to September 30, 2004 and the three and nine months to September 30, 2003 were not dilutive and were therefore excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share.

17






The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:    
                       
  3 months to
September 30,
2004
    3 months to
September 30,
2003
    9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000  




 
Numerator for basic earnings per share   77,040     64,619     185,621     193,170  
Interest charged on convertible debt, net of                
tax   766     1,200     3,432     3,923  




 
Numerator for diluted earnings per share   77,806     65,819     189,053     197,093  




 
                         
Weighted average number of shares:   No. of shares     No. of shares     No. of shares     No. of shares  




 
Basic   496,474,005     494,827,334     496,090,191     499,414,490  
Effect of dilutive shares:              
Stock options   2,474,699     2,628,923     3,086,390     2,043,820  
Warrants   -     -     55,579     -  
Convertible debt   10,828,348     18,370,565     15,838,142     19,072,392  




 
Diluted   509,777,052     515,826,822     515,070,302     520,530,702  




 
                         
Income from continuing operations   15.5c     14.8c     50.4c     43.0c  
Loss from discontinued operations   -     (1.7c )   (4.1c )   (4.3c )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations   -     -     (8.9c )   -  




 
Basic earnings per share   15.5c     13.1c     37.4c     38.7c  




 
Income from continuing operations   15.3c     14.4c     49.2c     42.0c  
Loss from discontinued operations   -     (1.6c )   (3.9c )   (4.1c )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations   -     -     (8.6c )   -  




 
Diluted earnings per share   15.3c     12.8c     36.7c     37.9c  




 

4. Discontinued operations

Disposal of the vaccines business

On September 9, 2004 the Company completed its disposal of the vaccines business to ID Biomedical Corporation (IDB), a Canadian biotechnology company.

The total consideration for the sale was $120 million comprising $30 million of cash received at completion, $30 million of cash held in escrow and due on the first anniversary of closing and $60 million received at completion in the form of 4,931,864 subscription receipts of IDB. Each subscription receipt entitles Shire to acquire, at any time during the period from January 10, 2005 to July 9, 2006, for no additional consideration, one fully paid common share of IDB. If IDB completes one or more share offerings within 22 months of completion, Shire can elect to exchange all or part of these subscription receipts for all or part of $60 million of cash. In addition to the $120 million consideration, IDB is required to reimburse Shire in full for the net cost of operating the vaccines business from June 30, 2004. Consequently the results of the vaccines business from July 1, 2004 to September 9, 2004 are not included in the statement of operations.

As part of the transaction, Shire entered into an agreement to provide IDB with a loan facility of up to $100 million, which can be drawn down over the four years following completion. It is expected that IDB will draw down the entire $100

18






million loan. This facility can be used by IDB to fund the development of injectable flu and pipeline products within the vaccines business acquired from Shire. Drawings under the loan facility will be segregated into two components:

i)   Drawings for injectable flu development with a minimum drawing of $30 million. Such drawings under the loan facility will be repayable out of income generated by IDB on future non-Canadian injectable flu products, subject to minimum annual repayments in respect of the $30 million minimum drawing, to be made between 2007 and 2017; and
   
ii) Drawings for pipeline development of up to $70 million. Such drawings under the loan facility will be repayable out of income generated by IDB on future pipeline products developed using these drawings and will have no fixed repayment schedule.

The combined drawings of the two components of the loan facility cannot exceed $100 million. As at September 30, 2004, IDB had drawn down $23.8 million, $10.9 million for injectable flu development and $12.9 million for pipeline development.

The transaction gave rise to an overall loss on disposition of the vaccines business of $44 million, which was recognized in the second quarter of 2004. This comprises a profit on disposal of net assets of $26 million together with a provision for a loss of $70 million out of the $100 million loan facility available to IDB. This provision is made on the basis that loan repayments based only on the future sales of pipeline products in development provide no certainty of recovery.

In accordance with US GAAP disclosure requirements for discontinued operations the 2003 results and the results for the three months to March 31, 2004 have been restated. The results of the discontinued operation have been removed from all periods on a line-by-line basis from product sales revenue to income from continuing operations. The net loss from the discontinued operation, together with the loss on disposal, are shown as separate line items.

Operating results of the discontinued operations are summarized below.
 
  3 months to
September 30,
2004
    3 months to
September 30,

2003
    9 months to
September 30,
2004
    9 months to
September 30,
2003
 
  $’000     $’000     $’000     $’000  




 
Revenues:              
Product sales   -     6,064     3,626     8,635  




 
Total revenues   -     6,064     3,626     8,635  




 
Costs and expenses:              
Cost of product sales   -     5,287     8,304     9,464  
Research and development   -     6,033     9,222     15,954  
Selling, general and administrative   -     3,369     5,614     6,990  




 
Total operating expenses   -     14,689     23,140     32,408  




 
Operating loss   -     (8,625 )   (19,514 )   (23,773 )
Other (expense)/income, net   -     (61 )   (621 )   2,165  




 
Loss from discontinued operations   -     (8,686 )   (20,135 )   (21,608 )




 

The operating results of the vaccines business represented the entire Biologics segment as well as certain parts of the International and R&D segments.

As a result of the disposal of the vaccines business the Biologics segment is no longer an operating segment of the Company and the International and R&D segments have been restated accordingly.

The assets and liabilities of the discontinued vaccines operation are summarized below.

19







  September 30,
2004
  December 31,
2003
  $’000   $’000


Current assets:     
Cash and cash equivalents   -   245
Accounts receivable, net   -   21,107
Inventories, net   -   2,130
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   -   614


Total current assets   -   24,096
     
Long term assets:    
Investments   -   178
Property, plant and equipment, net   -   66,730
Goodwill, net   -   4,629
Other non-current assets   -   533


Total long term assets   -   72,070


 
Total assets   -   96,166


Current liabilities:    
Current installments of long-term debt   -   764
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   -   9,715
Other current liabilities   -   -


Total current liabilities   -   10,479


Long-term debt, excluding current installments   -   764
Other long-term liabilities   -   15


Total long-term liabilities   -   779


Total assets less total liabilities   -   84,908


 

5. Accounts receivable, net

Trade receivables at September 30, 2004 of $244.6 million (December 31, 2003 $194.6 million), are stated net of a provision for doubtful accounts and discounts of $5.3 million at September 30, 2004 (September 30, 2003: $5.2 million).

Provision for doubtful debts and discounts:

20





  2004
$’
000
2003
$’
000
 
 
 
As at January 1 7,853 4,585
Provision charged to operations 28,307 30,313
Provision released to income (3,395 ) -
Provision utilization (27,473 ) (29,714 )

 
 
As at September 30 5,292 5,184

 
 

6. Inventories, net

  September 30,
2004

$’
000
December 31,
2003

$’
000
 
 
 
Finished goods 31,286   25,131  
Work-in-process 9,477   12,288  
Raw materials 5,129   5,709  


 
45,892   43,128  


 

7. Investments

  September 30,
2004

$’
000
December 31,
2003

$’
000
 
 
 
Investments in private companies 32,616   46,068  
Investments in public companies 71,551   21,879  
Equity method investments 4,768   5,028  


 
108,935   72,975  


 

Throughout the period the Company assessed the carrying value of its investments for decreases in fair value and other-than-temporary impairments. Investments in private companies and equity method investees are accounted for at cost and investments in public companies are accounted for as available for sale. Upon completion of this assessment, the Company wrote-off $13.9 million of investments during the nine months to September 30, 2004 (September 30, 2003: $8.5 million). This has been reflected in other expense net, in the consolidated statement of operations.

(a) Investments in private companies

The Company wrote-off additional investments in private companies of $8.1 million based on changes in the estimates of their carrying value.

During the three months ended March 31, 2004, the Company wrote-off $3.0 million from its investment in a private company held in the financial statements at cost. The write-down was calculated by comparing the carrying value of the investment to Shire's share of the net assets of this private company. Due to concern over the ability of Shire to realize the full value of the investment, a write-off was made.

During the three months ended September 30, 2004, the Company wrote-off $3.9 million from its investment in a venture fund. Following a review of the investment portfolio, the Company identified an other-than-temporary impairment, based on the current operating and historical financial information available.

In addition, during the three months ended September 30, 2004, the Company received a distribution from its investment in the EGS Healthcare Fund. Shire believes that the distribution has resulted in an other-than-temporary impairment of its investment in the fund and consequently, a $1.2 million write-off was made.

(b) Investments in public companies

As part of the consideration for the disposal of the vaccines business to IDB, Shire received $60 million in the form of 4,931,864 subscription receipts of IDB. Each subscription receipt entitles Shire to acquire, at any time during the period from January 10, 2005 to July 9, 2006, for no additional consideration, one fully paid common share of IDB. If IDB completes one or more share offerings within 22 months of completion, Shire can elect to exchange all or part of these subscription receipts for all or part of $60 million of cash.

At December 31, 2003, Shire held an investment in a private company that was entering the later stages of an Initial Public Offering (IPO). At December 31, 2003 the anticipated flotation price was used to value the investment. On March 25, 2004, this private company gained its listing, but the initial listing price was below the anticipated flotation price used at December 31, 2003. As a result, Shire recorded an impairment of $4.2 million to decrease the value of

21






the investment to the initial IPO price. Any changes in fair value since that date are recorded in other comprehensive income.

In addition the Company wrote-off a further $1.6 million which it considered to be an other-than-temporary impairment.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company sold an investment in a public company and realized a gain on the sale of $14.8 million.

8. Other intangible assets, net

  September 30,
2004

$’
000
December 31,
2003

$’
000
 
 
 
Intellectual property rights acquired 493,883 469,137
Less: Accumulated amortization (190,170 ) (161,255 )

 
 
303,713 307,882

 
 

The useful economic lives of all intangible assets that continue to be amortized under SFAS No. 142 have been assessed. Management estimates that the annual amortization charges in respect of intangible fixed assets held at September 30, 2004 will average approximately $45 million for each of the five years to September 30, 2009. Estimated amortization expense can be affected by various factors including future acquisitions, disposals of product rights and the technological advancement and regulatory approval of competitor products. During the nine months to September 30, 2004, the Company recorded asset impairments of $5.5 million (2003: $14.4 million). These impairments resulted from a change of operational management and their views of the economic value and strategic worth of the products concerned.

The amortization charge for the nine months to September 30, 2004 was $34.1 million (2003: $34.4 million).

9. Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  September 30,
2004

$’
000
December 31,
2003

$’
000
 
 
 
Trade accounts payable 18,710   14,479  
Accrued rebates and charge-backs 109,770   59,397  
Accrued bonuses 13,534   18,920  
Research and development accruals 16,085   27,676  
Marketing accrual 31,400   16,045  
Deferred revenue 8,033   4,132  
Other accrued expenses 78,319   65,130  


 
275,851   205,779  


 

10. Long-term debt

During the three months ended September 30, 2004, the Company repurchased $370.1 million of the $370.2 million outstanding convertible loan notes at par, from available funds. At September 30, 2004, $0.1million (December 31, 2003: $370.2 million) in guaranteed convertible loan notes due 2011 remains outstanding.

During the period the Company served notice to buy out leases relating to its manufacturing facility in Maryland. Repayment of the leases occurred on October 1, 2004 and consequently $5.7 million of long-term debt was re-classed as short-term.

During the nine months to September 30, 2004 the Company did not issue debt or make any debt repayments, other than as described above.

22






11. Reorganization and closures

(a) Reorganization

As previously disclosed, Shire is implementing a new business model of which a significant part is the consolidation of the North American sites from fourteen to four, including the opening of a new US headquarters office in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania. The cost of the reorganization is currently estimated to be $55 million in 2004, and the reorganization is expected to be completed towards the end of 2005. There are still elements of the plan that need to be finalized and these may impact the total estimated costs of the reorganization. The main types of costs that will be incurred are as follows:

The reorganization will result in:

As of September 30, 2004, 27 employees had left the Company. The cost of these employees is being ratably recognized over the period from the communication date to the termination date. In addition, 57 employees had relocated. The cost of relocation is being charged as it is incurred.

In addition to the above, the recruitment plan for the office in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania is progressing well.

The following table presents the cost of the reorganization recorded to date and the total estimated costs for the reorganization which will be incurred in 2004 and 2005. After the plan is finalized and actions are completed, the Company will continue to update its estimate of costs to be incurred. These costs will be recorded when the costs meet the definition of a liability.

  Costs incurred in
3 months to

September 30,

2004

$m
  Total costs
incurred to

September 30,

2004

$m
  Total estimated
costs of

reorganization

$m
 
 


 
Employee severance 2.6   12.5   15-20  
Relocation costs 3.6   11.5   11.5-15  
Lease termination costs -   -   10-15  
Other costs 3.9   8.0   15-20  



 
10.1   32.0   51.5-70  



 

23






The costs have been reflected within reorganization costs in the statement of operations and within the reporting segments as follows:

  US
$m
  International
$m
  Corporate
$m
  R&D
$m
  Total
$m
 
 




 
Employee severance 5.6   3.0   2.2   1.7   12.5  
Relocation costs 7.5   -   -   4.0   11.5  
Other costs 5.8   -   1.8   0.4   8.0  





 
18.9   3.0   4.0   6.1   32.0  





 

As noted above, certain of the costs associated with the reorganization will be incurred in subsequent periods. The following provides a reconciliation of the liability that has been recorded as of September 30, 2004.

  Opening liability
$m
  Costs recorded
in 3 months to

September 30,

2004

$m
  Utilization
in 3 months to

September 30,

2004

$m
  Closing
liability

$m
 
 


 
 
Employee severance 1.7   2.6   (2.7 ) 1.6  
Relocation costs 3.9   3.6   (5.5 ) 2.0  
Other costs 0.2   3.9   (3.5 ) 0.6  



 
 
5.8   10.1   (11.7 ) 4.2  



 
 

(b) Closure of Lead Optimization

On July 31, 2003, Shire announced its decision to close Lead Optimization as a result of a strategic review. The closure resulted in:

The costs have been reflected in the statement of operations in the year ended December 31, 2003 and within the reporting segments as follows:

  Income statement classification   Allocation between segments  
  R&D
$’
000
  SG&A
$’
000
  R&D
$’
000
  International
$’
000
 
 



 
Employee severance 6,425   -   6,425   -  
Write-off of tangible fixed assets -   6,026   -   6,026  
Other costs 800   -   800   -  




 
7,225   6,026   7,225   6,026  




 

24






As noted above, certain of the costs associated with the closure will be settled in subsequent periods. The following table provides a reconciliation of the liability that has been recorded as of September 30, 2004:

  Opening liability
$’
000
  Costs recorded
in 9 months to

September 30,

2004

$’
000
  Utilization
in 9 months to

September 30,

2004

$’
000
  Closing liability
$’
000
 
 


 
 
Employee severance 3,452   118   (3,570 ) -  
Other costs 325   9   (98 ) 236  



 
 
3,777   127   (3,668 ) 236  



 
 

12. Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

  Ordinary
Shares

Amount

$’
000
  Ordinary
Shares

No. of

Shares

000
’s
  Exchange
-able

Shares

Amount
$’
000
Exchange
-able

Shares

No. of
Shares
000
’s
Additional
paid-in

capital

$’
000
  Accumu-
lated

other

compre-

hensive

income/

(losses)

$’
000
Retained
earnings

$’
000
Total
share-

holders’

equity

$’
000
 


 
 

 
 
 
As at January 1, 2004 39,521   477,895   270,667 5,840 983,356   79,007 550,575 1,923,126
Net income -   -   - - -   - 185,621 185,621
Foreign currency      
translation -   -   - - -   4,525 - 4,525
New shares issued 6   68   - - 605   - - 611
Exchange of      
exchangeable shares 428   4,640   (71,857 ) (1,547 ) 71,429   - - -
Options exercised 108   1,198   - - 7,423   - - 7,531
Stock option      
compensation -   -   - - 165   - - 165
Unrealized loss on      
available for sale      
securities -   -   - - -   (4,738 ) - (4,738 )
Cash dividends declared        
on common stock -   -   - - -   - (8,905 ) (8,905 )



 
 

 
 
 
As at September 30,      
2004 40,063   483,801   198,810 4,293 1,062,978   78,794 727,291 2,107,936



 
 

 
 
 

Each exchangeable share is exchangeable into 3 ordinary shares.

25






13. Contingent liabilities

(a) Leases

Future minimum lease payments presented below include principal lease payments and other fixed executory fees under lease arrangements at September 30, 2004:

  Operating leases
$’
000
  Capital lease
$’
000
 

 
2004 9,288   5,907
2005 9,957   -
2006 8,894   -
2007 7,773   -
2008 6,818   -
2009 11,181   -
Thereafter 29,992   -


 
83,903   5,907

Less: amount representing fixed executory costs, including    
interest, included in future minimum lease payments   -

 
Total capital lease obligation   5,907
Less: current portion of capital lease obligation   (5,907 )

 
Long-term portion of capital lease obligation   -

 

Operating leases

The Company leases facilities, motor vehicles and certain equipment under operating leases expiring through 2015. Lease expense under these commitments was approximately $4.9 million for the nine months to September 30, 2004. Expense related to operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease.

During the nine months to September 30, 2004, Shire Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Shire, signed an eleven-year operating lease on a property in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania. Shire US, Inc., another wholly owned subsidiary, acts as guarantor in respect of this lease. The future minimum lease payments under the lease agreement are $34.4 million in aggregate.

Shire US Manufacturing, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Shire, terminated certain operating leases on October 1, 2004. At September 30, 2004 the remaining commitments on the operating leases were $3.3 million. This termination payment is included in the 2004 figures.

Capital leases

The Company leases a manufacturing building under a capital lease.

During the three months to September 30, 2004 the Company served notice to buy out the capital lease in respect of the building at its manufacturing facility in Owings Mill, Maryland. At September 30, 2004 the remaining commitments on the building lease was $5.9 million. This termination payment is included in the 2004 figures.

Restricted cash in respect of leases

At September 30, 2004, $9.3 million of cash was held in escrow in respect of the operating and capital lease terminations, including interest, which is disclosed as restricted cash on the balance sheet.

In addition, as at September 30, 2004 the Company had $5.3 million of restricted cash held as collateral for certain equipment leases.

26






(b) Letters of credit

As of September 30, 2004, the Company had the following letters of credit outstanding:

(i) An irrevocable standby letter of credit with Fifth Third Bank to M&T Bank in the amount of $10.0 million related to the bonds that were used to finance the construction of Shire’s US manufacturing facility at Owings Mills, Maryland. This letter of credit was extinguished on October 1, 2004, in conjunction with the termination of the operating and capital leases to which it related; and

(ii) An irrevocable standby letter of credit with Barclays Bank plc in the amount of $15.0 million providing security on the recoverability of insurance claims.

In connection with these letters of credit the Company had restricted cash of $21.2 million.

(c) Commitments

(i) The Company has undertaken to subscribe for interests in companies and partnerships for amounts totaling $62.2 million (December 31, 2003: $44.8 million). As of September 30, 2004 an amount of $48.8 million (December 31, 2003: $36.8 million) has been subscribed, leaving an outstanding commitment of $13.4 million (December 31, 2003: $8.0 million).

(ii) METHYPATCH

In connection with the Company’s purchase of METHYPATCH in 2003, the Company is committed to pay an additional $50 million upon regulatory approval of the product. In addition the Company has an obligation to make further milestone payments, which are linked to the future sales performance of the product. These payments could total $75 million.

(iii) DRAXIS

In connection with the Company’s purchase of a range of products from DRAXIS Health Inc. in 2003, the Company has an obligation to make certain staged payments. The staged payments could reach an amount up to $3.2 million (CAN$4.0 million). The Company’s obligations to make these payments may, however, be reduced if and to the extent that competitive generic products erode sales of the relevant products by prescribed amounts on or before January 22, 2007.

(iv) FOSRENOL patent rights

In March 2004, Shire acquired the rights to the global patents for FOSRENOL, excluding Japan, from AnorMED Inc. (AnorMED) for consideration of up to $31.0 million. In September 2004, Shire exercised its option to acquire the Japanese patent rights.

Under the terms of the agreement, Shire will pay AnorMED $18.0 million when FOSRENOL is approved in the US, $7.0 million when it is approved in the relevant European countries and $6.0 million upon receipt of regulatory approval in Japan. In return for these payments AnorMED will assign the relevant patent rights to Shire. As Shire will own the patents it will have no obligation to make any royalty payments to AnorMED. As at September 30, 2004 $1.0 million has been paid as a consequence of FOSRENOLS’s approval in Sweden and a further payment of $18.0 million is now due to AnorMED as a result of its approval in the US. In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy the payments will be recorded at cost and amortized over the estimated useful life of the product.

(v) IDB

As part of the sale of the vaccines business, which was completed on September 9, 2004, Shire entered into an agreement to provide IDB with a loan facility of up to $100 million, which can be drawn down over the four years following completion. As of September 30, 2004 IDB had drawn down $23.8 million under the facility leaving an outstanding commitment of $76.2 million, for which $57.1 million of the original $70 million provision remains and is included within other current liabilities.

(vi) Manufacturing facility

The Company has committed to the expansion and modification of its manufacturing facility at Owings Mills, Maryland to facilitate the production of FOSRENOL. The Company has committed to spend a further $10.6 million by the end of 2005.

27






(d) Legal proceedings

(i) General

The Company accounts for litigation losses in accordance with SFAS No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies" (SFAS No. 5). Under SFAS No. 5, loss contingency provisions are recorded for probable losses when management is able to reasonably estimate the loss. Where the estimated loss lies within a range and no particular amount within that range is a better estimate than any other amount, the minimum amount is recorded. In other cases management's best estimate of the loss is recorded. These estimates are developed substantially before the ultimate loss is known and the estimates are refined in each accounting period in light of additional information becoming known. In instances where the Company is unable to develop a reasonable estimate of loss, no litigation loss is recorded at that time. As information becomes known a loss provision is set up when a reasonable estimate can be made. The estimates are reviewed quarterly and the estimates are changed when expectations are revised. Any outcome upon settlement that deviates from the Company’s estimate may result in an additional expense in a future accounting period.

(ii) Specific

There are various legal proceedings brought by and against the Company that are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year to December 31, 2003. Material updates to the proceedings discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K are described below. There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in these proceedings and if it is not, there may be a material impact on the Company’s results and financial position.

ADDERALL XR.

Shire’s extended release "once daily" version of ADDERALL, ADDERALL XR is covered by US patent No. 6,322,819 (the '819 Patent) and US patent No. 6,605,300 (the ‘300 Patent). In January 2003 the Company was notified that Barr Laboratories, Inc. (Barr) had submitted an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) under the Hatch-Waxman Act seeking permission to market its generic versions of the 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 25mg and 30 mg strengths of ADDERALL XR (Barr's ANDA products) prior to the expiration date of the Company’s ‘819 Patent, and alleging that the ‘819 Patent is not infringed by Barr's ANDA products. In August 2003 Shire was notified that Barr also was seeking permission to market its ANDA products prior to the expiration date of the ‘300 Patent and alleging that the ‘300 Patent is invalid. Shire Laboratories Inc (Shire Laboratories) filed suit against Barr for infringement of the ‘819 Patent in February 2003 and for infringement of the ‘300 Patent in September 2003. The Schedules for the lawsuits against Barr with respect to the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents were consolidated in December 2003 and a trial date is scheduled for January 2006. The Company is seeking a ruling that Barr’s ANDA and ANDA products infringe the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents and its ANDA should not be approved before the expiration date of the patents. The Company is also seeking injunctions to prevent Barr from commercializing its ANDA products before the expiration of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents, damages in the event that Barr should engage in such commercialization, and its attorneys’ fees and costs. On September 27, 2004 Barr filed an amended Answer, Affirmative Defense and Counterclaim in which Barr added the following counterclaims: invalidity of the ‘819 patent, non-infringement of the ‘300 Patent and unenforceability of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents due to inequitable conduct.

In November 2003, Shire was notified that Impax Laboratories, Inc. (Impax) had submitted an ANDA under the Hatch-Waxman Act seeking permission to market its generic version of the 30 mg strength of ADDERALL XR (Impax's ANDA product) prior to the expiration date of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. In December 2003, Shire Laboratories filed suit against Impax for infringement of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. The Company is seeking a ruling that Impax’s ANDA and ANDA product infringe the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents and that its ANDA should not be approved before the expiration date of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. The Company is also seeking injunctions to prevent Impax from commercializing its ANDA product before the expiration of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents, damages in the event that Impax should engage in such commercialization, and its attorneys’ fees and costs. Impax’s affirmative defenses include non-infringement and invalidity of both the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. A trial date of October 11, 2005 has been set.

Neither Barr nor Impax may launch their generic versions of ADDERALL XR before they receive final FDA approval of their respective ANDAs. The lawsuits triggered stays of final FDA approval of up to 30 months of the Barr and Impax ANDAs from the date of the Company’s receipt of, respectively, Barr’s and Impax’s notices to allow the court to resolve the suits. Even if Barr and/or Impax receive tentative FDA approval of their ANDAs, neither of them can lawfully launch their generic versions before the earlier of the expiration of the respective stay (February 2006 in the case of Barr and May 2006 in the case of Impax) or a district court decision in its favor. In the event that the Company does not prevail in the Barr suit, Barr could be in a position to market its ANDA products upon FDA final approval of its ANDA following the expiry of Hatch-Waxman exclusivity. In the event the Company does not prevail in the Impax suit, Impax could be in a position to market its ANDA product upon FDA final approval of its ANDA following the expiry of Hatch-Waxman exclusivity and upon expiry of any exclusivity that Barr may hold. Hatch-Waxman exclusivity was originally due to expire in October 2004. However, on 28 October 2004 the FDA granted an additional six months exclusivity to ADDERALL XR based upon pediatric studies carried out on the drug product, meaning that neither Barr nor Impax may market its ANDA products until after Hatch-Waxman exclusivity expires on April 11, 2005.

CARBATROL

In August 2003 the Company was notified that Nostrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nostrum) had submitted an ANDA under the Hatch-Waxman Act seeking permission to market its generic version of the 300 mg strength of CARBATROL (Nostrum's ANDA product) prior to the expiration date of the Company’s US patents for CARBATROL, US patent No. 5,912,013 (the ‘013 Patent) and US patent No. 5,326,570 (the ‘570 Patent). The notification alleges that the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents are not infringed by Nostrum’s ANDA product. On September 18,

28






2003 Shire Laboratories served complaint in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging infringement of these two patents by Nostrum's ANDA and ANDA product. The Company was seeking a ruling that Nostrum’s ANDA infringes the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents and should not be approved before the expiration dates of the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents. The Company was also seeking an injunction to prevent Nostrum from commercializing its ANDA product before the expiration of the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents, damages in the event that Nostrum should engage in such commercialization, as well as its attorneys’ fees and costs. On January 23, 2004 the Company amended the Complaint to delete the allegations with respect to the ‘013 Patent while maintaining the suit with respect to the '570 Patent. By way of counterclaims Nostrum is seeking a declaration that the ‘570 and ‘013 Patents are not infringed by Nostrum’s ANDA product. Nostrum also was seeking actual and punitive damages for alleged abuse of process by Shire. On July 12, 2004 the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey dismissed Nostrum’s abuse of process counterclaim for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.

Nostrum may not launch its ANDA product before it receives final approval of its ANDA from the FDA. The lawsuit triggered a stay of FDA approval of up to 30 months from Shire’s receipt of Nostrum’s notice to allow the court to resolve the suit. Even if Nostrum receives tentative approval from the FDA for its ANDA, it cannot lawfully launch its ANDA product before the earlier of the expiration of the stay (February 2006) or a district court decision in its favor. In the event that the Company does not prevail, then Nostrum could be in a position to market its ANDA product upon FDA final approval of its ANDA.

29





ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this report.

Overview of the three months to September 30, 2004

As previously disclosed, in connection with Shire’s change in strategy following adoption of its new business model, the Company has announced the following:

North American site consolidation

During the three months to September 30, 2004, the Company has advanced its plans to reduce the number of North American sites from fourteen to four and in July 2004 sold its redundant distribution center in Buffalo Grove, Illinois. The net cash proceeds from this sale were $3.4 million. The Company will also close sites in Newport, Kentucky and Rockville, Maryland. Shire’s new US headquarters are based in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania and the global headquarters will continue to be located in Basingstoke, UK. The current estimated cost of the reorganization of $55 million in 2004, is shown in more detail in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements. There are still elements of the plan that need to be finalized and these may impact the total estimated costs of the reorganization. After the plan is finalized and actions are completed, the Company will continue to update its estimate of costs to be incurred. These costs will be recorded when the costs meet the definition of a liability.

There are inherent risks associated with any significant organizational change, including the possibility of disruption to the Company's business or the loss of key personnel. Although a project team has been set up to actively manage the process and the associated risks, delays to R&D projects, failure to attain sales targets or other disruption to the business could occur as a result of the reorganization.

Sale of the vaccines business

On September 9, 2004 the Company completed its disposal of the vaccines business to IDB, a Canadian biotechnology company.

The total consideration for the sale was $120 million comprising $30 million of cash received at completion, $30 million of cash held in escrow and due on the first anniversary of closing and $60 million received at completion in the form of 4,931,864 subscription receipts of IDB. Each subscription receipt entitles Shire to acquire, at any time during the period from January 10, 2005 to July 9, 2006, for no additional consideration, one fully paid common share of IDB. If IDB completes one or more share offerings within 22 months of completion, Shire can elect to exchange all or part of these subscription receipts for all or part of $60 million of cash. In addition to the $120 million consideration, IDB is required to reimburse Shire in full for the net cost of operating the vaccines business from June 30, 2004. Consequently the results of the vaccines business from July 1, 2004 to September 9, 2004 are not included in the statement of operations.

As part of the transaction, Shire entered into an agreement to provide IDB with a loan facility of up to $100 million, which can be drawn down over the four years following completion. It is expected that IDB will draw down the entire $100 million loan. This facility can be used by IDB to fund the development of injectable flu and pipeline products within the vaccines business acquired from Shire. Drawings under the loan facility will be segregated into two components:

i) Drawings for injectable flu development with a minimum drawing of $30 million. Such drawings under the loan facility will be repayable out of income generated by IDB on future non-Canadian injectable flu products, subject to minimum annual repayments in respect of the $30 million minimum drawing, to be made between 2007 and 2017; and

ii) Drawings for pipeline development up to $70 million. Such drawings under the loan facility will be repayable out of income generated by IDB on future pipeline products developed using these drawings and will have no fixed repayment schedule.

30






The combined drawings of the two components of the loan facility cannot exceed $100 million. As at September 30, 2004, IDB had drawn down $23.8 million, $10.9 million for injectable flu development and $12.9 million for pipeline development.

The transaction gave rise to an overall loss on disposition of the vaccines business of $44 million, which was recognized in the second quarter of 2004. This comprises a profit on disposal of net assets of $26 million together with a provision for a loss of $70 million out of the $100 million loan facility available to IDB. This provision is made on the basis that loan repayments based only on the future sales of products in development provides no certainty of recovery.

In accordance with US GAAP disclosure requirements for discontinued operations the 2003 results and the results for the three months to March 31, 2004 have been restated. The results of the discontinued operation have been removed from all periods on a line-by-line basis from product sales revenue to income from continuing operations. The net loss from the discontinued operation and the loss on disposal are shown as separate line items.

Out-license agreement

On July 24, 2004, in exchange for upfront, milestone and royalty payments, the Company out-licensed its global research, development and marketing rights for TROXATYL to Structural GenomiX Inc.

Recent developments

PENTASA

On July 8, 2004, the Company received FDA approval to market the 500mg dosage strength of PENTASA in the US.

ADDERALL XR

On August 12, 2004, the FDA approved a once-daily treatment for adults with ADHD.

FOSRENOL

On October 26, 2004 Shire received FDA approval to market FOSRENOL in 250mg and 500mg dosage strength, in the US. Final launch preparations have now begun and it is anticipated that the product will be available in US pharmacies before the end of 2004. On March 23, 2004 Shire announced that it had acquired the rights to the global patents of FOSRENOL from AnorMED Inc. and under this agreement Shire is now committed to pay AnorMED $18.0 million.

ADDERALL XR

On October 28, 2004 the FDA granted an additional six months market exclusivity to ADDERALL XR in the US under the Hatch-Waxman regulations. The additional exclusivity period will expire on April 11, 2005. The extension followed submission of data from a clinical program examining the effects of ADDERALL XR in adolescent pediatric patients. This data was submitted in response to a Written Request by the FDA.

Results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

Overview

The results for the three months ended September 30, 2003 have been restated to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which has been accounted for as a discontinued operation.

Total revenues

The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s total revenues by source:

31






  3 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  3 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  change
%
 
 


 
Product sales 283,723   232,282   + 22%  
Licensing and development 2,820   1,355   + 108%  
Royalties 56,199   49,735   + 13%  
Other 2,167   6   n/a



 
Total 344,909   283,378   + 22%  



 

Product sales

For the three months to September 30, 2004, product sales increased 22% ($51.4 million) to $283.7 million (2003: $232.3 million) and represented 82% of total revenues (2003: 82%).

The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s key product sales:

  3 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  3 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  Product
sales

growth

%
  US
prescription

growth

%
 
 


 
ADDERALL XR 140,051   121,255   + 16%   + 22%  
AGRYLIN 49,721   25,907   + 92%   + 8%  
PENTASA 33,025   19,838   + 66%   0%  
CARBATROL 11,225   11,619   -3%   + 10%  
Others 49,701   53,663   -7%   n/a



 
283,723   232,282   + 22%  



 

The following discussion includes references to prescription and market share data for the Company’s key products. The source of this data is IMS Health, September 2004. IMS Health is a leading global provider of business intelligence for the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries.

ADDERALL XR

Sales of ADDERALL XR for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $140.1 million, an increase of 16% compared to prior year (2003: $121.3 million).

US prescriptions were up 22% over the same period, due primarily to a 15% increase in the total US ADHD market.

The difference between sales growth and prescription growth was driven by the normalization of wholesaler stock levels in Q3 2004 compared to a moderate level of stocking in Q3 2003, only partially offset by price increases in November 2003 and June 2004.

ADDERALL XR had a 24% share of the total US ADHD market in September 2004 (September 2003: 22%) and is now the leading brand in the US ADHD market.

The Company has filed suits against Barr Laboratories, Inc. and Impax Laboratories, Inc. in connection with their seeking to market generic versions of ADDERALL XR. See Item 1 of Part II of this Form 10-Q: Legal Proceedings.

AGRYLIN

Worldwide sales of AGRYLIN for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $49.7 million, an increase of 92% compared to the prior year (2003: $25.9million) .

US prescription volumes were up 8% over the same period, in line with hydrea and generic hydroxyurea market growth.

32






The difference between sales growth and prescription growth is mainly due to significant wholesaler stocking in anticipation of the launch of generics in the fourth quarter of 2004, compared to de-stocking in the third quarter of 2003, and a price increase in November 2003. The Company anticipates wholesaler inventory levels may normalize in the fourth quarter of 2004 due to the delayed launch of generics.

AGRYLIN had a 27% share of the total US AGRYLIN, hydrea and generic hydroxyurea prescription market in September 2004 (September 2003: 27%).

AGRYLIN’s pediatric exclusivity expired in September 2004 in the US.

AGRYLIN will be known as XAGRID in the EU and following the anticipated license approval the product will have up to ten years market exclusivity, in the EU, in accordance with current orphan medicinal product legislation.

PENTASA

Sales of PENTASA for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $33.0 million, an increase of 66% compared to prior year (2003: $19.8 million).

US prescription volumes were constant over the same period, in line with the mesalamine / olsalazine market growth.

The difference between sales growth and prescription growth is mainly due to moderate level of wholesaler stocking in the third quarter of 2004, including $5.0 million of the new 500mg launch stock, compared with a moderate level of destocking in the third quarter of 2003. In addition, there were price increases in November 2003 and September 2004.

PENTASA had an 11% share of the total US oral mesalamine/olsalazine prescription market in September 2004 (2003: 11%).

CARBATROL

Sales of CARBATROL for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $11.2 million, a decrease of 3% compared to the prior year (2003: $11.6 million).

US prescription volumes were up 10% over the same period, due to the impact of renewed promotional efforts.

The decrease in sales, despite the increase in US prescription volumes, is due primarily to the impact of sales deductions this quarter resulting from price increases in September 2003 in addition to returns on some short-dated product.

CARBATROL had a 45% share of the total US extended release carbamazepine prescription market in September 2004 (2003: 40%).

Shire has filed suit against Nostrum in connection with it seeking to market a generic version of CARBATROL. See Item 1 of Part II of this Form 10-Q: Legal Proceedings.

Product sales by operating segment

The following table presents the product sales of the Company by operating segment:

  3 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  3 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  change
%
 



 
US 237,112   190,530   + 24%  
International 46,611   41,752   + 12%  



 
Total product sales 283,723   232,282   + 22%  



 

Of the Company’s four reportable operating segments only two generate revenues from the sale of products.

Product sales in the US continue to represent a significant percentage of the Company’s worldwide product sales, 84% in the three months to September 30, 2004 (2003: 82%).

33






The 12% product sales growth in the International market was driven by AGRYLIN ($1.8 million), ADDERALL XR in Canada ($1.8 million) and CALCICHEW ($2.5 million).

As a result of the disposal of the vaccines business, the Biologics segment is no longer an operating segment of the Company.

Royalties

Royalty revenue increased 13% to $56.2 million for the three months to September 30, 2004 (2003: $49.7 million) as a result of strong sales and positive foreign exchange movements. The following table provides an analysis of Shire’s royalty income:

  3 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  3 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  change
%
 



 
3TC 37,871   35,300   + 7%  
ZEFFIX 7,034   6,217   + 13%  
Others 11,294   8,218   + 37%  



 
Total 56,199   49,735   + 13%  



 

3TC

Royalties from 3TC for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $37.9 million, an increase of 7% compared to the three months to September 30, 2003 ($35.3 million). This was primarily due to a return to growth in the US nucleoside market.

Shire receives royalties from GSK on worldwide sales of 3TC, with the exception of Canada where a commercialization partnership with GSK exists. GSK’s worldwide sales of 3TC for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $291 million, an increase of 7% compared to the three months to September 30, 2003 ($272 million).

ZEFFIX

Royalties from ZEFFIX for the three months to September 30, 2004 were $7.0 million, an increase of 13% compared to the three months to September 30, 2003 ($6.2 million). The product continues to show strong growth in the UK, the US and Japan.

Shire receives royalties from GSK on worldwide sales of ZEFFIX, with the exception of Canada where a commercialization partnership with GSK exists. GSK’s worldwide sales of ZEFFIX, for the three months to September 30, 2004, were $61 million, an increase of 17% compared to the three months to September 30, 2003 ($52 million).

Other

Other royalties are primarily in respect of REMINYL, a product marketed in the US and the Rest of the World by Janssen Pharmaceutica NV (Janssen), with the exception of the UK and Ireland where Shire has exclusive marketing rights.

Sales of REMINYL, a treatment for mild to moderately severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type, continue to grow well in the Alzheimer’s market.

Cost of product sales

For the three months to September 30, 2004, the cost of product sales amounted to 14% of product sales (2003: 14%).

Research and development (R&D)

R&D expenditure increased from $47.3 million in the three months to September 30, 2003 to $57.8 million in the three months to September 30, 2004 due to the good progress of late stage Phase III trials. Shire’s pipeline is now well

34






advanced with five projects in late stage development or Registration. Expressed as a percentage of total revenues, R&D expenditure in the three months to September 30, 2004 was 17% (2003: 17%).

Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, increased from $79.9 million in the three months to September 30, 2003 to $104.7 million in the three months to September 30, 2004, an increase of 31% reflecting marketing expenses related to new product launches including FOSRENOL, XAGRID and ADDERALL XR (adult). As a percentage of product sales, these expenses were 37% (2003: 34%).

The depreciation charge for the three months to September 30, 2004 was $5.3 million (2003: $8.6 million). Included within the charge for the three months to September 30, 2003 are tangible fixed asset write-downs of $5.5 million. The underlying increase was primarily due to accelerated depreciation of property, plant and equipment as a result of the US site rationalization.

The amortization charge for the three months to September 30, 2004 was $15.0 million (2003: $17.3 million). Included within the charge are intangible asset write-downs of $5.5 million (2003: $11.2 million).

The Company continuously assesses the carrying value of its other intangible assets. This involves consideration of amongst other things, the direction of the business and the marketability of the underlying products.

Reorganization costs

During the three months to September 30, 2004, $10.1 million of reorganization costs were incurred. The costs related to employee severance ($2.6 million), relocation ($3.6 million) and other costs associated with the reorganization ($3.9 million). For further information, see the Liquidity and Capital resources section of this Form 10-Q.

Interest income and expense

For the three months to September 30, 2004, the Company received interest income of $5.7 million (2003: $3.7 million). The increase was primarily due to rising interest rates.

Interest expense increased from $2.0 million to $8.0 million. This increase is due to the write-off of costs capitalized at the time of issuance of the convertible loan notes. These costs were being amortized over the life of the notes but were written-off following the redemption of $370.1 million of the loan notes during the three months to September 30, 2004.

Other income/(expense), net

For the three months to September 30, 2004, other expense totaled $4.9 million (2003: expense of $0.8 million). The expense in the three months to September 30, 2004 and 2003 primarily related to the write-down of certain portfolio investments.

Taxation

The effective rate of tax on continuing operations for the three months to September 30, 2004 was 28% (2003: 26%). At September 30, 2004, net deferred tax assets of $86.7 million were recognized (December 31, 2003: $63.1 million). Realization is dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income to utilize such assets. Although realization of these assets is not assured, management believe it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized.

Equity in earnings/(losses) of equity method investees

During the three months to September 30, 2004 the Company received $1.1 million, representing a 50% share of earnings from the antiviral commercialization partnership with GSK in Canada (2003: $0.9 million). Included in the figure to September 30, 2003 was a loss of $0.9 million representing Shire’s 50% share of the losses of the commercialization partnership with Qualia Computing Inc., which was sold in December 2003.

Discontinued operations

As part of the transaction disposing of the vaccines business, IDB was required to reimburse Shire in full for the net cost of operating the vaccines business from June 30, 2004. Consequently the costs of operations for the results of the

35






vaccines business from July 1, 2004 to September 9, 2004, have been offset by the IDB re-imbursement in the statement of operations.

The vaccines business impacted net income with losses of $8.7 million for the three months to September 30, 2003.

Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003

Overview

The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and March 31, 2004 have been restated to reflect the disposal of the vaccines business, which was accounted for as a discontinued operation.

Total revenues

The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s total revenues by source:

  9 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  9 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  change
%
 



 
Product sales 803,597   732,514   + 10%  
Licensing and development 10,217   2,451   + 317%  
Royalties 170,001   149,334   + 14%  
Other 5,654   13   n/a



 
Total 989,469   884,312   + 12%  



 

Product sales

For the nine months to September 30, 2004, product sales increased $71.1 million (10%) to $803.6 million (2003: $732.5 million) and represented 81% of total revenues (2003: 83%). The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s key product sales:

  9 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  9 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  Product
sales

growth

%
  US
prescription

growth

%
 
 


 
ADDERALL XR 422,997   338,847   + 25%   + 21%  
AGRYLIN 121,995   102,132   + 19%   + 4%  
PENTASA 86,705   74,311   + 17%   + 2%  
CARBATROL 38,873   34,955   + 11%   + 13%  
Others 133,027   182,269   -27%   n/a



 
803,597   732,514   + 10%  



 

The following discussion includes references to prescription and market share data for the Company’s key products. The source of this data is IMS Health, September 2004. IMS Health is a leading global provider of business intelligence for the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries.

ADDERALL XR

Sales of ADDERALL XR for the 9 months to September 30, 2004 were $423.0 million, an increase of 25% compared to prior year (2003: $338.8 million).

US prescriptions were up 21% over the same period, due primarily to a 19% increase in the total US ADHD market.

The difference between sales growth and US prescription growth was driven by the impact of price increases in November 2003 and June 2004 partially offset by the normalization of wholesaler stock levels compared to moderate levels of stocking during 2003.

36





ADDERALL XR increased its share of the total US ADHD market to 24% in September 2004 (September 2003: 22%), despite increased competition within the market and is now the leading brand in the US ADHD market.

The Company has filed suits against Barr Laboratories, Inc and Impax Laboratories, Inc in connection with their seeking to market generic versions of ADDERALL XR. See Item 1 of Part II of this Form 10-Q: Legal Proceedings.

AGRYLIN

Worldwide sales of AGRYLIN for the nine months to September 30, 2004 were $122.0 million, an increase of 19% compared to the prior year (2003: $102.1 million).

Although US prescription volumes were up by 4% between comparable periods, sales growth was higher due to significant wholesaler stocking in the US in anticipation of the launch of generics. For the nine months to September 30, 2004, sales outside the US market, where AGRYLIN is currently available on a named patient basis only, showed good growth.

AGRYLIN had a 27% share of the total US AGRYLIN, hydrea and generic hydroxyurea prescription market in September 2004 (September 2003: 27%).

AGRYLIN’s pediatric exclusivity expired in September 2004 in the US.

AGRYLIN will be known as XAGRID in the EU and following the anticipated license approval the product will have up to ten years market exclusivity, in the EU, in accordance with current orphan medicinal product legislation.

PENTASA

Sales of PENTASA for the nine months to September 30, 2004 were $86.7 million, an increase of 17% compared to prior year (2003: $74.3 million).

US prescription volumes were up 2% over the same period.

The difference between sales growth and US prescription growth was driven by the net wholesaler stocking that occurred in the nine months to September 30, 2004 compared to the nine months to September 30, 2003, and the effect of the price increases in September 2004 and November 2003.

PENTASA had an 11% share of the total US oral mesalamine/olsalazine prescription market in September 2004 (September 2003: 11%).

CARBATROL

Sales of CARBATROL for the nine months to September 30, 2004 were $38.9 million, an increase of 11% compared to prior year (2003: $35.0 million).

US prescription volumes were up 13% over the same period, due to the impact of promotional efforts.

The difference between sales growth and US prescription growth was driven by the negative impact of some wholesaler de-stocking combined with a modest increase in sales deductions more than offsetting price increases.

CARBATROL had a 45% share of the total US extended release carbamazepine prescription market in September 2004 (2003: 40%).

Shire has filed suit against Nostrum in connection with it seeking to market a generic version of CARBATROL. See Item 1 of Part II of this Form 10-Q: Legal Proceedings.

Product sales by operating segment

The following table presents the product sales of the Company by operating segment:

  9 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  9 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  change
%
 



 
US 670,412   620,100   + 8%  

37





International 133,185   112,414   + 18%  



 
Total product sales 803,597   732,514   + 10%  



 

Of the Company’s four reportable operating segments, only two generate revenues from the sale of products.

Product sales in the US continue to represent a significant percentage of the Company’s worldwide product sales, 83% in the nine months to September 30, 2004 (2003: 85%).

The 18% product sales growth in the International market was primarily driven by the growth of AGRYLIN ($5.4 million), ADDERALL XR in Canada ($4.6 million) and CALCICHEW ($8.0 million) and favorable movements in foreign exchange rates, in addition.

As a result of the disposal of the vaccines business the Biologics segment is no longer an operating segment of the Company.

Royalties

Royalty revenue increased 14% to $170.0 million for the nine months to September 30, 2004 (2003: $149.3 million). The following table provides an analysis of Shire’s royalty income:

  9 months to
September 30,

2004

$’
000
  9 months to
September 30,

2003

$’
000
  change
%
 



 
3TC 115,673   106,979   +8%  
ZEFFIX 20,174   18,337   +10%  
Others 34,154   24,018   + 42%  



 
Total 170,001   149,334   + 14%  



 

3TC

Royalties from 3TC for the nine months to September 30, 2004 were $115.7 million, an increase of 8% compared to the nine months to September 30, 2003 ($107.0 million). This was primarily due to continued growth in the worldwide nucleoside markets.

Shire receives royalties from GSK on worldwide sales of 3TC, with the exception of Canada where a commercialization partnership with GSK exists. GSK’s worldwide sales of 3TC for the nine months to September 30, 2004 were $879 million, an increase of 7% compared to the nine months to September 30, 2003 ($820 million).

ZEFFIX

Royalties from ZEFFIX for the nine months to September 30, 2004 were $20.2 million, an increase of 10% compared to the nine months to September 30, 2003 ($18.3 million). The product continues to show strong growth in the UK, the US and Japan. Foreign exchange movements also positively impacted performance in the nine months.

Shire receives royalties from GSK on worldwide sales of ZEFFIX, with the exception of Canada where a commercialization partnership with GSK exists. GSK’s worldwide sales of ZEFFIX, for the nine months to September 30, 2004, were $177 million, an increase of 15% compared to the nine months to September 30, 2003 ($154 million).

Other

Other royalties are primarily in respect of REMINYL, a product marketed in the US and the Rest of the World by Janssen, with the exception of the UK and Ireland where a commercialization partnership with Janssen-Cilag existed for the three months to March 31, 2004. With effect from March 31, 2004, the Company acquired from Janssen-Cilag the exclusive commercialization rights to REMINYL in the UK and Ireland.

Sales of REMINYL, a treatment for mild to moderately severe dementia of the Alzheimer’s type, continue to grow well in the Alzheimer’s market.

38






Cost of product sales

For the nine months to September 30, 2004, the cost of product sales amounted to 12% of product sales (2003: 14%). The decrease is driven by a change in the product mix, with more income coming from higher margin products.

Research and development (R&D)

R&D expenditure increased from $142.1 million in the nine months to September 30, 2003 to $143.8 million in the nine months to September 30, 2004. Expressed as a percentage of total revenues, R&D expenditure was 15% (2003: 16%). This decrease in expenditure as a percentage of product sales is due to the effect of the exit from early stage development as part of the new business model. R&D expenditure is expected to equate to approximately 16% of total revenues for the year to December 31, 2004 due to the good progress of late-stage Phase III trials.

Selling, general and administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, increased from $291.3 million in the nine months to September 30, 2003 to $330.2 million in the nine months to September 30, 2004, an increase of 13%. As a percentage of product sales, these expenses were 41% (2003: 40%).

The increase in expenditure relates to additional marketing expenses, predominately ADDERALL XR and launch costs for FOSRENOL, XAGRID and ADDERALL XR (adult). The nine months ended September 30, 2003 also included pension top-up contributions and contractual termination costs for the Company’s former Chief Executive totalling $7.2 million.

The depreciation charge for the nine months to September 30, 2004 was $11.8 million (2003: $14.0 million), which included accelerated depreciation of property, plant and equipment as a result of the US site rationalization. Included within the charge for the nine months to September 30, 2003 are tangible fixed asset write-downs of $5.5 million.

The amortization charge for the nine months to September 30, 2004 was $34.1 million (2003: $34.4 million). The Company continuously assesses the carrying value of its other intangible assets. This involves consideration of amongst other things, the direction of the business and the marketability of the underlying products. Included within the charge are intangible asset write-downs of $5.5 million (2003: $11.2 million).

Reorganization costs

During the nine months to September 30, 2004, $32.0 million of reorganization costs were incurred. These costs related to employee severance ($12.5 million), relocation costs ($11.5 million) and other costs associated with the reorganization ($8.0 million). For further information, see the Liquidity and Capital resources section of this Form 10-Q.

Interest income and expense

For the nine months to September 30, 2004, the Company received interest income of $14.1 million (2003: $13.1 million). The increase was primarily due to rising interest rates.

Interest expense increased from $7.3 million in the nine months to September 30, 2003 to $12.3 million in the nine months to September 30, 2004. This increase is due to the write-off of costs capitalized at the time of issuance of the convertible loan notes. These costs were being amortized over the life of the notes but were written-off following the redemption of $370.1 million of the loan notes during the nine months to September 30, 2004.

Other (expense)/income, net

For the nine months to September 30, 2004, other income totaled $4.4 million (2003: expense of $10.6 million). The income in the nine months to September 30, 2004 was primarily due to the realized gain on the sale of a portfolio investment ($14.8 million) offset by the write down of certain portfolio investments ($12.7 million). The expense in the nine months to September 30, 2003 primarily related to the write-down of certain portfolio investments ($8.5 million).

Taxation

The effective rate of tax on continuing operations for the nine months to September 30, 2004 was 28% (2003: 26%) and it is anticipated that this effective rate on continuing operations will remain for the full year. At September 30, 2004, deferred tax assets of $86.7 million were recognized (December 31, 2003: $63.1 million). Realization is dependent

39






upon generating sufficient taxable income to utilize such assets. Although realization of these assets is not assured, management believe that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized.

Equity in earnings/(losses) of equity method investees

During the nine months to September 30, 2004 the Company received $3.4 million, representing a 50% share of earnings from the antiviral commercialization partnership with GSK in Canada (2003: $2.6 million). Included in the figure for the nine months to September 30, 2003, was a loss of $4.3 million representing Shire’s 50% share of the losses in the Company’s commercialization partnership with Qualia Computing Inc., which was sold in December 2003.

Discontinued operations

The vaccines business impacted net income with losses of $20.1 million and $21.6 million for the nine months to September 30, 2004 and 2003 respectively. In addition the Company has recorded a loss on the disposal of the vaccines business of $44.2 million in the nine months to September 30, 2004.

Liquidity and capital resources

The Company has financed its activities since inception through private and public offerings of equity securities, the issuance of loan notes and convertible loan notes, cash generated from operational activities and the proceeds of disposals.

The Company’s funding requirements depend on a number of factors, including its product development programs, business and product acquisitions, the level of resources required for the expansion of marketing capabilities as the product base expands, increased investment in accounts receivable and inventory which may arise as sales levels increase, competitive and technological developments, the timing and cost of obtaining required regulatory approvals for new products and the continuing revenues generated from sales of Shire’s key products.

Sources and uses of cash

The following table provides an analysis of the Company’s gross and net cash funds, including restricted cash, as at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

  September 30,
2004

$’
000
December 31,
2003

$’
000
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 1,017,890 1,063,362
Restricted cash 30,901 46,474
Marketable securities 283,090 304,129

 
 
Gross cash funds, including restricted cash 1,331,881 1,413,965
Total debt (6,023 ) (376,307 )

 
 
Net cash funds, including restricted cash 1,325,858 1,037,658

 
 

Cash flow activity

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months to September 30, 2004 was $309.2 million compared to $214.7 million for the nine months to September 30, 2003. This increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily the result of an increase in income from continuing operations, a movement in the provision for rebates and returns and a change in working capital. These changes resulted from an increase in the estimate of return and the timing of payments.

Net cash provided by investing activities was $43.6 million in the nine months to September 30, 2004. This was primarily due to inflows of $15.6 million of cash becoming unrestricted and $42.9 million of net capital expenditure on long-term investments, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment partially offset by a reduction of $21.0 million of cash placed on short-term deposit and proceeds from the sale of a listed investment and the sale of a business of $26.7 million and $30.0 million respectively. Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment for the nine months to September 30, 2004 was $24.8 million, with the main expenditure being in relation to the manufacturing facility in Owings Mill, Maryland ($8.9 million) and computer software ($8.4 million). Other capital expenditure related to

40






the purchase of long-term investments ($5.7 million) and the purchase of intangible assets ($12.4 million) which related to the commercialization rights of REMINYL in the UK and Ireland.

This is in comparison to the nine months to September 30, 2003 where investing activities provided $34.2 million of cash. This was due to an inflow of $102.9 million by reducing cash placed on short-term deposit, and outflows in respect of net capital expenditure on long-term investments, intangible assets and property, plant and equipment of $72.9 million. Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment was $35.3 million, which primarily related to the purchase of additional office accommodation at the Group headquarters in Basingstoke, UK and $11.3 million for construction works at Shire’s manufacturing plant in Maryland. Other capital expenditure related to the purchase of intangible assets of $36.1 million, primarily METHYPATCH for $25.0 million and five products purchased from Draxis Health Inc., and long-term investments ($1.5 million).

The Company’s financing activities for the nine months to September 30, 2004 used $362.1 million, which included an outflow of $370.1 million for the redemption of the convertible loan notes and a $7.5 million inflow from exercises of employee stock options. Financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, which totalled an $80.0 million outflow, included $52.4 million paid for the redemption of common stock, $2.4 million received from the exercise of employee stock options and redemption of the 2% convertible loan notes of $29.8 million.

Reorganization

As previously disclosed, Shire is implementing a new business model of which a significant part is the consolidation of the North American sites from fourteen sites to four, including the opening of a new US headquarters office in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania. The cost of the reorganization is currently estimated to be $55 million in 2004, and the reorganization is expected to be completed towards the end of 2005. There are still elements of the plan that need to be finalized and these may impact the total estimated costs of the reorganization. The main types of costs that will be incurred are as follows:

The reorganization will result in:

As of September 30, 2004, 27 employees had left the Company. The cost of these employees is being ratably recognized over the period from the communication date to the termination date. In addition, 57 employees had relocated. The cost of relocation is being charged as it is incurred.

In addition to the above, the recruitment plan for the office in Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania is progressing well.

The following table presents the cost of the reorganization recorded to date and the total estimated costs for the reorganization which will be incurred in 2004 and 2005. After the plan is finalized and actions are completed, the Company will continue to update its estimate of costs to be incurred. These costs will be recorded when the costs meet the definition of a liability.

41




  Costs incurred
in 3 months to

September 30,

2004

$m
  Total costs
incurred to

September 30,

2004

$m
  Total
estimated

costs of

reorganization

$m
 



 
Employee severance 2.6   12.5   15-20  
Relocation costs 3.6   11.5   11.5-15  
Lease termination costs -   -   10-15  
Other costs 3.9   8.0   15-20  



 
10.1   32.0   51.5-70  



 

Obligations and commitments

Contractual obligations

At September 30, 2004 the Company’s contractual obligations had altered from those disclosed in the Table of Contractual Obligations in the Company’s 2003 Form 10-K and Form 10-Q for the three months to June 30, 2004 as follows:

Long-term debt

During the three months to September 30, 2004, the Company repurchased $370.1 million of the $370.2 million outstanding convertible loan notes as investors exercised their right to receive repayment.

Capital lease obligations

During the three months to September 30, 2004 the Company served notice to buy out the capital lease in respect of the building at its manufacturing facility in Owings Mills, Maryland. Repayment of the lease occurred on October 1, 2004 and consequently $5.7 million of long-term debt was re-classed as short-term debt.

Operating leases

During the period the Company served notice to buy out an operating lease relating to its manufacturing facility in Owings Mills, Maryland. Repayment of the leases occurred on October 1, 2004 and consequently $3.1 million of operating leases was re-classed as due within one year.

Purchase obligations

a) As a consequence of the approval of FOSRENOL in the US on October 26, 2004, the Company has a commitment to make a payment of $18.0 million to AnorMED in less than one year.
b) During the three months to September 30, 2004, the Company committed to the expansion and modification of its manufacturing facility at Owings Mills, Maryland to facilitate the production of FOSRENOL. The Company has committed to spend a further $10.6 million by the end of 2005.
c) As a consequence of the sale of the vaccines business, the Company no longer has $14.6 million of commitments previously disclosed as due within one year.
 

In addition to the above contractual obligations, the company has the following commitments:

IDB

As part of the sale of the vaccines business, which was completed on September 9, 2004, Shire entered into an agreement to provide IDB with a loan facility of up to $100 million, which can be drawn down over the four years following completion. As of September 30, 2004 IDB had drawn down $23.8 million under the facility leaving an outstanding commitment of $76.2 million, for which $57.1 million of the original $70 million provision remains and is included within other current liabilities in the consolidated financial statements.

Interests in companies and partnerships

The Company has undertaken to subscribe for interests in companies and partnerships for amounts totaling $62.2 million (December 31, 2003: $44.8 million). As of September 30, 2004 an amount of $48.8 million (December 31, 2003: $36.8 million) has been subscribed, leaving an outstanding commitment of $13.4 million (December 31, 2003: $8.0 million).

42




FOSRENOL patent rights

In March 2004, Shire acquired the rights to the global patents for FOSRENOL, excluding Japan, from AnorMED Inc. (AnorMED) for consideration of up to $31.0 million. In September 2004, Shire exercised its option to acquire the Japanese patent rights.

Under the terms of the agreement, Shire will pay AnorMED $18.0 million when FOSRENOL is approved in the US, $7.0 million when it is approved in the relevant European countries and $6.0 million upon receipt of regulatory approval in Japan. In return for these payments AnorMED will assign the relevant patent rights to Shire. As Shire will own the patents it will have no obligation to make any royalty payments to AnorMED. As of September 30, 2004, $1.0 million has been paid as a consequence of FOSRENOL’s approval in Sweden and a further payment of $18.0 million is now due to AnorMED as a result of its approval in the US.

Shire anticipates that its operating cash flow together with available cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to meet its anticipated future operating expenses, capital expenditures (including planned expansions at its facilities), debt service and lease obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. The Company’s strategy of continued growth contemplates the possibility of growth through acquisitions of other businesses and the purchase of intangible assets, should appropriate opportunities become available. If the Company decides to seek to acquire other businesses, it expects to fund these acquisitions from existing cash resources, through additional borrowings and, possibly, with the proceeds of sales of its capital stock.

Based on the Company’s assessment of its material contractual obligations and commercial commitments, there is no known trend, demand, event or uncertainty that is reasonably likely to have a materially adverse effect on its consolidated results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There have been no material changes in the Group’s market risk exposure since December 31, 2003. Item 7A of the Group’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 contains a detailed discussion of the Group’s market risk exposure in relation to interest rate market risk and foreign exchange market risk.

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

The Company, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, have performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as of September 30, 2004. The Company’s management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which by their nature can provide only reasonable assurance regarding management’s control objectives. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at the reasonable level of assurance for gathering, analyzing and disclosing the information that the Company is required to disclose in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this quarterly report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

43






PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

There are various legal proceedings brought by and against the Company that are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year to December 31, 2003. Material updates to the proceedings discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K are described below. There is no assurance that the Company will be successful in these proceedings and if it is not, there may be a material impact on the Company’s results and financial position.

ADDERALL XR.

Shire’s extended release "once daily" version of ADDERALL, ADDERALL XR is covered by US patent No. 6,322,819 (the '819 Patent) and US patent No. 6,605,300 (the ‘300 Patent). In January 2003 the Company was notified that Barr Laboratories, Inc. (Barr) had submitted an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) under the Hatch-Waxman Act seeking permission to market its generic versions of the 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 25mg and 30 mg strengths of ADDERALL XR (Barr's ANDA products) prior to the expiration date of the Company’s ‘819 Patent, and alleging that the ‘819 Patent is not infringed by Barr's ANDA products. In August 2003 Shire was notified that Barr also was seeking permission to market its ANDA products prior to the expiration date of the ‘300 Patent and alleging that the ‘300 Patent is invalid. Shire Laboratories Inc (Shire Laboratories) filed suit against Barr for infringement of the ‘819 Patent in February 2003 and for infringement of the ‘300 Patent in September 2003. The Schedules for the lawsuits against Barr with respect to the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents were consolidated in December 2003 and a trial date is scheduled for January 2006. The Company is seeking a ruling that Barr’s ANDA and ANDA products infringe the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents and its ANDA should not be approved before the expiration date of the patents. The Company is also seeking injunctions to prevent Barr from commercializing its ANDA products before the expiration of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents, damages in the event that Barr should engage in such commercialization, and its attorneys’ fees and costs. On September 27, 2004 Barr filed an amended Answer, Affirmative Defense and Counterclaim in which Barr added the following counterclaims: invalidity of the ‘819 patent, non-infringement of the ‘300 Patent and unenforceability of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents due to inequitable conduct.

In November 2003, Shire was notified that Impax Laboratories, Inc. (Impax) had submitted an ANDA under the Hatch-Waxman Act seeking permission to market its generic version of the 30 mg strength of ADDERALL XR (Impax's ANDA product) prior to the expiration date of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. In December 2003, Shire Laboratories filed suit against Impax for infringement of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. The Company is seeking a ruling that Impax’s ANDA and ANDA product infringe the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents and that its ANDA should not be approved before the expiration date of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. The Company is also seeking injunctions to prevent Impax from commercializing its ANDA product before the expiration of the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents, damages in the event that Impax should engage in such commercialization, and its attorneys’ fees and costs. Impax’s affirmative defenses include non-infringement and invalidity of both the ‘819 and ‘300 Patents. A trial date of October 11, 2005 has been set.

Neither Barr nor Impax may launch their generic versions of ADDERALL XR before they receive final FDA approval of their respective ANDAs. The lawsuits triggered stays of final FDA approval of up to 30 months of the Barr and Impax ANDAs from the date of the Company’s receipt of, respectively, Barr’s and Impax’s notices to allow the court to resolve the suits. Even if Barr and/or Impax receive tentative FDA approval of their ANDAs, neither of them can lawfully launch their generic versions before the earlier of the expiration of the respective stay (February 2006 in the case of Barr and May 2006 in the case of Impax) or a district court decision in its favor. In the event that the Company does not prevail in the Barr suit, Barr could be in a position to market its ANDA products upon FDA final approval of its ANDA following the expiry of Hatch-Waxman exclusivity. In the event the Company does not prevail in the Impax suit, Impax could be in a position to market its ANDA product upon FDA final approval of its ANDA following the expiry of Hatch-Waxman exclusivity and upon expiry of any exclusivity that Barr may hold. Hatch-Waxman exclusivity was originally due to expire in October 2004. However, on 28 October 2004 the FDA granted an additional six months exclusivity to ADDERALL XR based upon pediatric studies carried out on the drug product, meaning that neither Barr nor Impax may market its ANDA products until after Hatch-Waxman exclusivity expires on April 11, 2005.

CARBATROL

In August 2003 the Company was notified that Nostrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nostrum) had submitted an ANDA under the Hatch-Waxman Act seeking permission to market its generic version of the 300 mg strength of CARBATROL (Nostrum's ANDA product) prior to the expiration date of the Company’s US patents for CARBATROL, US patent No. 5,912,013 (the ‘013 Patent) and US patent No. 5,326,570 (the ‘570 Patent). The notification alleges that the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents are not infringed by Nostrum’s ANDA product. On September 18,

44






2003 Shire Laboratories served complaint in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey alleging infringement of these two patents by Nostrum's ANDA and ANDA product. The Company was seeking a ruling that Nostrum’s ANDA infringes the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents and should not be approved before the expiration dates of the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents. The Company was also seeking an injunction to prevent Nostrum from commercializing its ANDA product before the expiration of the ‘013 and ‘570 Patents, damages in the event that Nostrum should engage in such commercialization, as well as its attorneys’ fees and costs. On January 23, 2004 the Company amended the Complaint to delete the allegations with respect to the ‘013 Patent while maintaining the suit with respect to the '570 Patent. By way of counterclaims Nostrum is seeking a declaration that the ‘570 and ‘013 Patents are not infringed by Nostrum’s ANDA product. Nostrum also was seeking actual and punitive damages for alleged abuse of process by Shire. On July 12, 2004 the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey dismissed Nostrum’s abuse of process counterclaim for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.

Nostrum may not launch its ANDA product before it receives final approval of its ANDA from the FDA. The lawsuit triggered a stay of FDA approval of up to 30 months from Shire’s receipt of Nostrum’s notice to allow the court to resolve the suit. Even if Nostrum receives tentative approval from the FDA for its ANDA, it cannot lawfully launch its ANDA product before the earlier of the expiration of the stay (February 2006) or a district court decision in its favor. In the event that the Company does not prevail, then Nostrum could be in a position to market its ANDA product upon FDA final approval of its ANDA.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a)   Exhibits
     
31.1   Certification of Matthew Emmens pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under The Exchange Act.
     
31.2   Certification of Angus Russell pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under The Exchange Act.
     
32.1   Certification of Matthew Emmens and Angus Russell pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

45






SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SHIRE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP PLC (Registrant)

Date:  
     
November 9, 2004     /s/ Matthew Emmens
   
By:  Matthew Emmens
   
  Chief Executive Officer
   
   
Date:  
   
November 9, 2004    /s/ Angus Russell
   
By:  Angus Russell
   
  Chief Financial Officer

46






Exhibit Index

Exhibit
No.
Description

31.1   Certification of Matthew Emmens pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under The Exchange Act.
     
31.2   Certification of Angus Russell pursuant to Rule 13a-14 under The Exchange Act.
     
32.1   Certification of Matthew Emmens and Angus Russell pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.