CONFORMED COPY
FORM 10-Q |
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UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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[x] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003 |
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OR |
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[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the transition period from ___ to ___ |
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Commission file number 1-4881 |
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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New York |
13-0544597 |
(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) | (I.R S. EmployerIdentification No.) |
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1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, N.Y. |
10105-0196 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
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(212) 282-5000 |
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(Telephone Number, including area code) | |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes X No ___
The number of shares of Common Stock (par value $.25) outstanding at July 31, 2003 was 236,211,769.
Table of Contents
Page Numbers |
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Part I. Financial Information | ||
Item 1. | Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
Consolidated
Statements of Income Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 |
3 | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 | 4 | |
Consolidated
Balance Sheets June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 |
5 | |
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002 |
6 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 7-23 | |
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 24-36 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 37 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 37 |
Part II. Other Information | ||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 38 |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 38 |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 39 |
Signature | 40 |
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ITEM 1. Financial Statements | ||||||
AVON PRODUCTS, INC. | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
June 30, | ||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||
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Net sales | $ | 1,639.8 | $ | 1,513.5 | ||
Other revenue | 16.2 | 13.7 | ||||
Total revenue | 1,656.0 | 1,527.2 | ||||
Costs, expenses and other: | ||||||
Cost of sales | 620.1 | 588.6 | ||||
Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses | 756.1 | 696.2 | ||||
Operating profit | 279.8 | 242.4 | ||||
Interest expense | 10.6 | 12.9 | ||||
Interest income | (3.0 | ) | (3.7 | ) | ||
Other expense (income), net | 9.8 | (8.3 | ) | |||
Total other expense, net | 17.4 | .9 | ||||
Income before taxes and minority interest | 262.4 | 241.5 | ||||
Income taxes | 88.1 | 84.0 | ||||
Income before minority interest | 174.3 | 157.5 | ||||
Minority interest | (2.8 | ) | (2.5 | ) | ||
Net income | $ | 171.5 | $ | 155.0 | ||
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Earnings per share: | ||||||
Basic | $ | .73 | $ | .66 | ||
Diluted | $ | .71 | $ | .64 | ||
Weighted-average shares outstanding: | ||||||
Basic | 234.90 | 236.43 | ||||
Diluted | 244.29 | 246.28 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC. | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | ||||||
Six months ended | ||||||
June 30, | ||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||
Net sales | $ | 3,105.5 | $ | 2,885.6 | ||
Other revenue | 31.9 | 25.2 | ||||
Total revenue | 3,137.4 | 2,910.8 | ||||
Costs, expenses and other: | ||||||
Cost of sales | 1,194.3 | 1,129.5 | ||||
Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses | 1,499.7 | 1,386.3 | ||||
Operating profit | 443.4 | 395.0 | ||||
Interest expense | 20.5 | 26.3 | ||||
Interest income | (5.5 | ) | (8.0 | ) | ||
Other expense (income), net | 11.6 | (14.3 | ) | |||
Total other expense, net | 26.6 | 4.0 | ||||
Income before taxes and minority interest | 416.8 | 391.0 | ||||
Income taxes | 142.1 | 136.1 | ||||
Income before minority interest | 274.7 | 254.9 | ||||
Minority interest | (4.3 | ) | (3.6 | ) | ||
Net income | $ | 270.4 | $ | 251.3 | ||
Earnings per share: | ||||||
Basic | $ | 1.15 | $ | 1.06 | ||
Diluted | $ | 1.13 | $ | 1.04 | ||
Weighted-average shares outstanding: | ||||||
Basic | 235.00 | 236.57 | ||||
Diluted | 244.05 | 246.30 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC. | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
(In millions) | ||||||
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||
ASSETS | ||||||
Current assets: | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 760.8 | $ | 606.8 | ||
Accounts receivable | 543.8 | 555.4 | ||||
Inventories | 678.7 | 614.7 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 287.2 | 271.3 | ||||
Total current assets | $ | 2,270.5 | $ | 2,048.2 | ||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost | 1,622.4 | 1,548.4 | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 826.9 | 779.3 | ||||
795.5 | 769.1 | |||||
Other assets | 531.7 | 510.2 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 3,597.7 | $ | 3,327.5 | ||
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||
Debt maturing within one year | $ | 509.9 | $ | 605.2 | ||
Accounts payable | 367.9 | 379.9 | ||||
Accrued compensation | 113.1 | 175.7 | ||||
Other accrued liabilities | 323.8 | 336.6 | ||||
Sales and taxes other than income | 116.0 | 125.1 | ||||
Income taxes | 317.5 | 353.0 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 1,748.2 | 1,975.5 | ||||
Long-term debt | 1,118.6 | 767.0 | ||||
Employee benefit plans | 530.5 | 560.4 | ||||
Deferred income taxes | 35.2 | 35.4 | ||||
Other liabilities | 125.2 | 116.9 | ||||
Contingencies (Note 6) | ||||||
Shareholders equity (deficit): | ||||||
Common stock | 90.0 | 89.6 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,077.0 | 1,019.5 | ||||
Retained earnings | 1,907.1 | 1,735.3 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (761.5 | ) | (791.4 | ) | ||
Treasury stock, at cost | (2,272.6 | ) | (2,180.7 | ) | ||
Total shareholders equity (deficit) | 40.0 | (127.7 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity (deficit) | $ | 3,597.7 | $ | 3,327.5 | ||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC. | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
(In millions) | ||||||
Six months ended | ||||||
June 30, | ||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
Net income | $ | 270.4 | $ | 251.3 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | ||||||
provided by operating activities: | ||||||
Payments related to the Special Charges (Note 8) | (21.8 | ) | (14.7 | ) | ||
Asset write-downs (Note 12) | 12.1 | - | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 60.2 | 60.7 | ||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 57.2 | 50.4 | ||||
Amortization of debt discount | 8.5 | 7.6 | ||||
Foreign exchange losses (gains) | 12.4 | (20.8 | ) | |||
Deferred income taxes | 4.0 | 5.1 | ||||
Other | (.2 | ) | 5.5 | |||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts receivable | (23.1 | ) | (47.9 | ) | ||
Inventories | (48.9 | ) | (76.3 | ) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other | (11.5 | ) | (6.1 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (104.2 | ) | (81.0 | ) | ||
Income and other taxes | (55.8 | ) | 1.8 | |||
Noncurrent assets and liabilities | (45.9 | ) | 8.1 | |||
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Net cash provided by operating activities | 113.4 | 143.7 | ||||
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Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
Capital expenditures | (61.8 | ) | (38.2 | ) | ||
Disposal of assets | 11.7 | .8 | ||||
Purchases of investments | (13.9 | ) | (24.6 | ) | ||
Proceeds from sales of investments | 13.7 | 18.6 | ||||
Other investing activities | (19.0 | ) | (.2 | ) | ||
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Net cash used in investing activities | (69.3 | ) | (43.6 | ) | ||
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Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
Cash dividends | (100.9 | ) | (96.8 | ) | ||
Book overdraft | - | (.9 | ) | |||
Debt, net (maturities of three months or less) | 1.0 | 1.7 | ||||
Proceeds from short-term debt | 29.5 | 35.1 | ||||
Proceeds from long-term debt | 249.2 | - | ||||
Retirement of short-term debt | (37.4 | ) | (48.3 | ) | ||
Retirement of long-term debt | - | - | ||||
Repurchase of common stock | (92.8 | ) | (108.1 | ) | ||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, net of taxes | 52.8 | 49.1 | ||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 101.4 | (168.2 | ) | |||
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents. | 8.5 | (11.0 | ) | |||
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents | 154.0 | (79.1 | ) | |||
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | 606.8 | 508.5 | ||||
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Cash and equivalents at end of period | $ | 760.8 | $ | 429.4 | ||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
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AVON
PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto contained in Avons 2002 Annual Report to Shareholders. The interim statements are unaudited but include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, that management considers necessary to fairly present the results for the interim periods. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. To conform to the 2003 presentation, certain reclassifications were made to the prior periods consolidated financial statements and the accompanying footnotes. Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities |
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In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46"), which changes the criteria by which one company includes another entity in its consolidated financial statements. FIN 46 requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity's activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity's residual returns or both. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 are effective immediately for variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and July 1, 2003, for variable interest entities created prior to February 1, 2003. Avon has a 40% interest in Mirabella Realty Company, (Mirabella), a Philippine company formed to purchase land in the Philippines. The remaining 60% interest is held by Company-sponsored retirement plans. The investment is currently accounted for under the equity method. Avon holds a variable interest in Mirabella because Avon guarantees $2.4 of Mirabellas third-party borrowings. As a result, Mirabella will be consolidated beginning July 1, 2003. Mirabellas net assets totaled $1.5 at June 30, 2003, and consist primarily of land of $4.0 and debt of $2.4. The Company does not expect the consolidation of Mirabella to have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity In May 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity ("FAS No. 150"). This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This Statement became effective on May 31, 2003, for financial instruments entered into or modified after that date, and July 1, 2003, for existing financial instruments. Currently, Avon does not have any financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. |
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
Amendment of Statement 133 |
In April 2003, the FASB issued FAS No. 149, "Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("FAS No. 149"), which amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under FAS No. 133. FAS No. 149 became effective on June 30, 2003, for contracts entered into or modified after that date. The provisions of FAS No. 149 are currently being evaluated, but management believes its adoption will not have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (EPS) were computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS were calculated to give effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the period.
For the three and six-months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, the components of basic and diluted earnings per share were as follows:
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Net income for purposes of computing | ||||||||||||
Basic EPS | $ | 171.5 | $ | 155.0 | $ | 270.4 | $ | 251.3 | ||||
Interest expense on convertible notes, | ||||||||||||
net of taxes | 2.6 | 2.6 | 5.3 | 5.2 | ||||||||
Net income for purposes of computing | ||||||||||||
diluted EPS | $ | 174.1 | $ | 157.6 | $ | 275.7 | $ | 256.5 | ||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Basic EPS weighted-average shares | ||||||||||||
outstanding | 234.90 | 236.43 | 235.00 | 236.57 | ||||||||
Dilutive effect of: | ||||||||||||
Assumed conversion of | ||||||||||||
stock options and settlement of | ||||||||||||
forward contracts (1) | 2.43 | 2.89 | 2.09 | 2.77 | ||||||||
Assumed conversion of convertible notes | 6.96 | 6.96 | 6.96 | 6.96 | ||||||||
Diluted EPS adjusted weighted-average | ||||||||||||
shares outstanding | 244.29 | 246.28 | 244.05 | 246.30 | ||||||||
Basic EPS | $ | .73 | $ | .66 | $ | 1.15 | $ | 1.06 | ||||
Diluted EPS | $ | .71 | $ | .64 | $ | 1.13 | $ | 1.04 | ||||
(1) | At June 30, 2002, stock options totaling 0.3 million shares were not included in the earnings per share calculation since their impact is anti-dilutive. |
Avon purchased approximately 1.7 million shares of Avon common stock for $92.8 during the first six months of 2003, as compared to approximately 2.1 million shares of Avon common stock for $109.5 during the first six months of 2002. At June 30, 2002, 27,094 shares repurchased for $1.4 were not settled until July 2002.
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
3. INVENTORIES
June
30, |
December
31, |
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2003 |
2002 |
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Raw materials | $ | 168.6 | $ | 165.6 | |||
Finished goods | 510.1 | 449.1 | |||||
$ | 678.7 | $ | 614.7 | ||||
Cash dividends paid per share of common stock were $.21 and $.42 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively, and $.20 and $.40 for the corresponding 2002 periods, respectively. On January 31, 2003, Avon increased the annualized dividend rate to $.84 from $.80.
5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Avon applies the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and released interpretations in accounting for its long-term stock-based incentive plans. No compensation cost related to grants of stock options was reflected in Net income, as all options granted under the plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost related to grants of restricted stock is equal to the quoted market price of Avons stock at the measurement date and is amortized to expense over the vesting period. Compensation expense under grants of restricted stock for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, was $1.7 in both periods, and for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, was $3.5 and $3.9, respectively. The effects on Net income and Earnings per share if Avon had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based compensation for three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, were as follows:
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 171.5 | $ |
155.0 | $ | 270.4 | $ | 251.3 | ||||
Less: Stock-based compensation | ||||||||||||
expense determined under | ||||||||||||
FAS No. 123, net of tax | (6.7 | ) | (8.4 | ) | (14.3 | ) | (14.2 | ) | ||||
Pro forma Net income | $ | 164.8 | $ | 146.6 | $ | 256.1 | $ | 237.1 | ||||
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Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||
Basic as reported | $ | .73 | $ | .66 | $ | 1.15 | $ | 1.06 | ||||
Diluted as reported | $ | .71 | $ | .64 | $ | 1.13 | $ | 1.04 | ||||
Basic pro forma | $ | .70 | $ | .62 | $ | 1.09 | $ | 1.00 | ||||
Diluted pro forma | $ | .69 | $ | .61 | $ | 1.07 | $ | .99 |
6. CONTINGENCIES
Avon is a defendant in a class action suit commenced in 1991 on behalf of certain classes of holders of Avons Preferred Equity-Redemption Cumulative Stock (PERCS). Plaintiffs allege various contract and securities law claims related to the PERCS (which were fully redeemed in 1991) and seek aggregate damages of approximately $145.0, plus interest. A
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
trial of this action took place in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and concluded in November 2001. At the conclusion of the trial, the judge reserved decision in the matter. Avon believes it presented meritorious defenses to the claims asserted. However, it is not possible to predict the outcome of litigation and it is reasonably possible that the trial, and any possible appeal, could be decided unfavorably. Management is unable to make a meaningful estimate of the amount or range of loss that could result from an unfavorable outcome but, under some of the damage theories presented, an adverse award could be material to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Avon is a defendant in an action commenced in the Supreme Court of the State of New York by Sheldon Solow d/b/a Solow Building Company, the landlord of the Companys former headquarters in New York City. Plaintiff seeks aggregate damages of approximately $80.0, plus interest, for the Companys alleged failure to restore the leasehold premises at the conclusion of the lease term in 1997. A trial of this matter was scheduled for February 2002, but was stayed pending the determination of (i) an interlocutory appeal by plaintiff of an order that denied the plaintiffs motion for summary judgment and granted partial summary judgment in favor of the Company on one of the plaintiffs claims; and (ii) an appeal by plaintiff of a decision in an action against another former tenant that dismissed plaintiffs claims after trial. In January 2003, both appeals were decided against the plaintiff. Plaintiff filed motions for leave to appeal both decisions, which were denied. A trial has not yet been scheduled. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of litigation, management believes that there are meritorious defenses to the claims asserted and that this action should not have a material adverse effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements. This action is being vigorously contested.
Avon Products Foundation, Inc. (the Avon Foundation) is a defendant in an arbitration proceeding brought by Pallotta TeamWorks (Pallotta) on September 3, 2002, before Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services, Inc. (JAMS). Pallotta asserts claims of breach of contract, misappropriation of opportunity, tortious interference with prospective contractual arrangement and unfair competition arising out of the Avon Foundations decision to use another party to conduct breast cancer fundraising events, and seeks unspecified damages and attorneys fees. The arbitrator dismissed Pallottas misappropriation claim in January 2003, its unfair competition claim in February 2003 and its tortious interference claim in July 2003. A hearing on the remaining claim commenced in July 2003. The Avon Foundation believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims asserted by Pallotta and has filed a number of counterclaims, and initiated a separate arbitration proceeding before JAMS. The Avon Foundation is a registered 501(c)(3) charity and is a distinct entity from Avon Products, Inc., which is not a party to these proceedings. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of litigation, management believes that these proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company.
On December 20, 2002, a Brazilian subsidiary of the Company received a series of tax assessments from the Brazilian tax authorities asserting that the establishment in 1995 of separate manufacturing and distribution companies in that country was done without a valid business purpose. The assessments assert tax deficiencies during portions of the years 1997 and 1998 of approximately $66.0 at the exchange rate on the date of this filing, plus penalties and accruing interest totaling approximately $114.0 at the exchange rate on the date of this filing. On July 1, 2003 the Brazilian subsidiary of the Company was informed that the first-level appellate body had rejected the basis for assessments representing approximately 78% of the total assessment, or $139.0 (including interest), but that rejection is
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
subject to mandatory second-level appellate review. The balance of the assessment (approximately $39.0) was not affected. In the event that the assessments are upheld or reinstated in the earlier stages of review, it may be necessary for the Company to provide security to pursue further appeals, which, depending on the circumstances, may result in a charge to income. It is not possible to make a reasonable estimate of the amount or range of expense that could result from an unfavorable outcome in respect of these or any additional assessments that may be issued for subsequent periods. The structure adopted in 1995 is comparable to that used by many companies in Brazil, and the Company believes it is appropriate, both operationally and legally, and that the assessments are unfounded. This matter is being vigorously contested and in the opinion of the Companys outside counsel the likelihood that the assessments ultimately will be upheld is remote. Management believes that the likelihood that the assessments will have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements is also remote.
Polish subsidiaries of the Company have been responding to Protocols of Inspection served by the Polish tax authorities in respect of 1999 and 2000 tax audits. The Protocols asserted tax deficiencies, penalties and accruing interest totaling approximately $30.0 at the exchange rate on the date of this filing: $16.0 primarily relating to the documentation of certain sales, and $14.0 relating to excise taxes. On July 29, 2003 the Company accepted a final assessment of approximately $0.6 in respect of the excise tax matter. The tax authorities have rejected the Companys factual assertions in connection with the documentation of sales matter and that matter has entered a second stage of proceeding at which the applicable legal conclusions will be determined. In the event that an assessment is finally established at the second stage of the proceedings, it may be necessary to pay the assessment in order to pursue further appeals, which may result in a charge to income. Management believes that there are meritorious defenses to the remaining proceeding and it is being vigorously contested. It is not possible to make a reasonable estimate of the amount or range of expense that could result from an unfavorable outcome in the remaining proceeding but management does not believe that the proceeding ultimately will have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Various other lawsuits and claims, arising in the ordinary course of business or related to businesses previously sold, are pending or threatened against Avon. In the opinion of Avons management, based on its review of the information available at this time, the total cost of resolving such other contingencies at June 30, 2003, should not have a material adverse effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
7. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, the components of comprehensive income were as follows:
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Net income | $ | 171.5 | $ | 155.0 | $ | 270.4 | $ | 251.3 | ||||
Other comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation and | ||||||||||||
transaction adjustments | 35.8 | (32.7 | ) | 30.5 | (61.9 | ) | ||||||
Unrealized gains(losses) from available- | ||||||||||||
for-sale securities | 2.5 | (1.9 | ) | 2.0 | (2.1 | ) | ||||||
Net derivative losses on cash | ||||||||||||
flow hedges | (1.6 | ) | (1.4 | ) | (2.6 | ) | (.9 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 208.2 | $ | 119.0 | $ | 300.3 | $ | 186.4 | ||||
Cash flow hedges impacted other comprehensive loss as follows:
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Net gains(losses) on derivative instruments | $ | (2.3 | ) | $ | 2.1 | $ | (3.0 | ) | $ | .6 | ||
Reclassification of (gains)losses to earnings | .7 | (3.5 | ) | .4 | (1.5 | ) | ||||||
Net decrease to Other comprehensive loss | $ | (1.6 | ) | $ | (1.4 | ) | $ | (2.6 | ) | $ | (.9 | ) |
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8. SPECIAL CHARGES
In May 2001, Avon announced its new Business Transformation plans, which are designed to significantly reduce costs and expand profit margins, while continuing to focus on consumer growth strategies. Business Transformation initiatives include an end-to-end evaluation of business processes in key operating areas, with target completion dates through 2004. Specifically, the initiatives focus on simplifying Avons marketing processes, taking advantage of supply chain opportunities, strengthening Avons sales model through the Sales Leadership program and the Internet, streamlining the Companys organizational structure and integrating certain similar activities across markets to achieve efficiencies. Avon anticipates significant benefits from these Business Transformation initiatives, but the scope and complexity of these initiatives necessarily involve planning and execution risk.
Special Charges Fourth Quarter 2001
In the fourth quarter of 2001, Avon recorded Special charges of $97.4 pretax ($68.3 after tax, or $.28 per share on a diluted basis) primarily associated with facility rationalizations and workforce reduction programs related to implementation of certain Business Transformation initiatives. The charges of $97.4 were included in the Consolidated Statement of Income for 2001 as Special charges ($94.9) and as inventory write-downs, which were included in Cost of sales ($2.5). Approximately 80% of the charges related to future cash expenditures. Approximately 70% of these cash expenditures were made by June 2003, with approximately 90% of total cash payments to be made by December 2003. All payments are funded by cash flow from operations.
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AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
Special charges by business segment were as follows:
North America* |
U.S. | Latin America |
Europe | Corporate and Other |
Total | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Facility | ||||||||||||||||||
rationalizations** | $ | 16.8 | $ | 14.3 | $ | 17.7 | $ | 13.2 | $ | - | $ | 62.0 | ||||||
Workforce reduction | ||||||||||||||||||
programs | .9 | 9.7 | 6.4 | 2.1 | 14.0 | 33.1 | ||||||||||||
Other | - | 2.1 | - | - | .2 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total accrued charges | $ | 17.7 | (1) | $ | 26.1 | .(2) | $ | 24.1 | (3) | $ | 15.3 | (4) | $ | 14.2 | (5) | $ | 97.4 | |
Number of employee | ||||||||||||||||||
terminations | 362 | 460 | 2,007 | 533 | 125 | 3,487 |
*Excludes amounts related to the U.S.
**Includes accrued severance and related costs associated with facility rationalizations.
(1) The majority of the special charge within the North America segment related to a plan to outsource jewelry manufacturing through third party vendors, resulting in the closure of a jewelry manufacturing facility in Puerto Rico.
(2) The special charge within the U.S. segment primarily related to the closure of a manufacturing facility in Suffern, New York. Production is being moved to an existing facility in Springdale, Ohio and to one or more third party manufacturers. To a lesser extent, the special charge also included workforce reduction programs within the marketing and supply chain functions as well as the closure of four express centers (distribution centers where customers pick up products).
(3) The majority of the special charge within the Latin America segment related to the closure of a manufacturing and distribution facility in Mexico City, Mexico. The project also included a construction plan to expand an existing facility in Celaya, Mexico and the movement of the manufacturing and distribution functions on a staged basis to the newly constructed site. To a lesser extent, the special charge also included workforce reduction programs in Brazil (primarily in the supply chain function) and in Argentina and Mexico (across numerous functional areas).
(4) The special charge within Europe primarily related to the closure of a manufacturing facility in the United Kingdom, with most of the production moving to an existing facility in Poland.
(5) The Corporate and other special charge was the result of workforce reduction programs which spanned much of the organization, including the legal, human resources, information technology, communications, finance, marketing and research & development departments.
Special charges by category of expenditures were as follows:
Accrued | |||||||||||||||
Accrued | Facility | ||||||||||||||
Severance | Asset | Rational- | |||||||||||||
and | Cost of | Impair- | Special | Contract | ization |
||||||||||
Related | Sales | ment | Termination | Termination | and other | ||||||||||
Costs | Charge | Charge | Benefits | Costs | Costs | Total | |||||||||
Facility rationalizations | $ | 42.9 | $ | 2.5 | $ | 5.1 | $ | 5.0 | $ | 2.2 | $ | 4.3 | $ | 62.0 | |
Workforce reduction | |||||||||||||||
programs | 26.9 | - | - | 6.2 | - | - | 33.1 | ||||||||
Other | - | - | .3 | - | 1.3 | .7 | 2.3 | ||||||||
Total accrued charges | $ | 69.8 | $ | 2.5 | $ | 5.4 | $ | 11.2 | $ | 3.5 | $ | 5.0 | $ | 97.4 | |
13
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
Accrued severance and related costs are expenses associated with domestic and international facility rationalizations and workforce reduction programs. Employee severance costs were accounted for in accordance with the Companys existing FAS No. 112, Employers Accounting for Post-employment Benefits, severance plans or in accordance with other accounting literature. Approximately 3,500 employees, or 8.0% of the total workforce, will receive severance benefits. Approximately 85% of the number of employees to be terminated relates to facility rationalizations, which represents employees within the manufacturing and distribution functions. The remainder of the employee severance costs are associated with workforce reduction programs, which span much of the organization including the functional areas of marketing, sales, information technology, human resources, finance, research & development, legal, communications and strategic planning. The facility rationalizations will primarily result in expanding production in existing facilities (Europe and U.S.), building a new facility (Latin America) and sourcing product through third party vendors (North America including the U.S.). In certain circumstances, employees terminated due to facility rationalizations will need to be replaced. The majority of the employee severance costs will be paid by the end of 2003 in accordance with the original plan.
The Cost of sales charge represented losses for inventory write-downs associated with a facility closure in Puerto Rico.
Primarily as a result of facility rationalizations, management identified indicators of possible impairment of certain long-lived assets, consisting of buildings and improvements, equipment and other assets. In assessing and measuring impairment of long-lived assets, the Company applied the provisions of FAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. Recoverability of assets to be held and used was measured by the comparison of the carrying amount of the assets with expected future cash flows of the assets (assets were grouped at the lowest level for which there were identifiable cash flows that were largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets). As a result of the impairment review, an asset impairment charge was recorded. Approximately $4.0 of the asset impairment charge related to the closure of a facility in Puerto Rico and reflected the reduction in the carrying value of equipment to its estimated fair market value based on selling prices for comparable equipment. The equipment was sold in the first half of 2002. The remaining charge related to assets (leasehold improvements and other assets) that have been abandoned.
Special termination benefits represent the impact of employee terminations on the Companys benefit plans in the U.S. and certain international locations. In accordance with FAS No. 88, Employers Accounting for Settlements and Curtailment of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits, the plans experienced a net loss from curtailment and special termination benefits of $1.3 and $9.9, respectively. The curtailment charge reflected the difference between the liabilities assuming all of the participants terminate as of their severance date versus the ongoing liability for these participants under FAS No. 87, Employers Accounting for Pensions, at the curtailment date assuming continued active employment. The special termination benefits included a loss resulting from an increase in a liability due to additional service and pay earned during the severance period, coupled with an additional liability attributable to paying benefits at an actual rate versus an assumed rate.
Contract termination costs primarily represented lease buyout costs related to facility closures in North America (including the U.S.) and cancellation of a contract with a third-party supplier of warehousing and logistical services in the U.S.
14
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
Accrued facility rationalization and other costs primarily represented incremental costs associated with the facility rationalizations, including administrative expenses during the shutdown period, employee and union communication costs and legal fees.
While project plans associated with these initiatives have not changed, the Company has experienced favorable adjustments to its original cost estimates. As a result, in the third quarter 2002, the Company reversed $7.3 pretax ($5.2 after tax, or $.02 per diluted share) against the Special charge line in the Consolidated Statements of Income, where the estimates were originally recorded. The favorable adjustments primarily related to certain employees pursuing reassignments in other Avon locations, as well as lower severance costs resulting from higher than anticipated lump-sum distributions (associates who elect lump-sum distributions do not receive benefits during the severance period).
Special Charges - Third Quarter 2002
On September 30, 2002, the Company authorized a plan related to the implementation of its Business Transformation initiatives. In connection with these initiatives, in the third quarter of 2002, Avon recorded Special charges of $43.6 pretax ($30.4 after tax, or $.12 per diluted share). These charges were primarily associated with the following initiatives:
Approximately 90% of the charge will result in future cash expenditures. Approximately 45% of these cash expenditures were made by June 2003, with over 90% of total cash payments to be made by December 2003. All payments will be funded by cash flow from operations.
The third quarter charges (net of the $7.3 adjustment to the 2001 Special charges as previously disclosed) were included in the Consolidated Statements of Income as Special charges ($34.3) and as inventory write-downs, which were included in Cost of sales ($2.0).
The third quarter 2002 Special charges (net of adjustment to the 2001 charges) affected all business segments as follows:
North America* |
U.S. | Latin America |
Europe | Pacific | Corporate and Other |
Total | |||||||||||||||||
Supply chain | $ | 3.1 | $ | 3.2 | $ | .8 | $ | 5.9 | $ | 4.5 | $ | - | $ | 17.5 | |||||||||
Workforce reduction programs | 1.6 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 1.6 | - | 3.9 | 11.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Sales transformation initiatives | - | 1.8 | - | 10.0 | 2.7 | - | 14.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Total accrued charge | 4.7 | (1) | 6.2 | (2) | 4.1 | (3) | 17.5 | (4) | 7.2 | (5) | 3.9 | (6) | 43.6 | ||||||||||
Adjustment to 2001 special charge | (2.0 | ) | (4.4 | ) | - | - | - | (.9 | ) | (7.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net accrued charge | $ | 2.7 | $ | 1.8 | $ | 4.1 | $ | 17.5 | $ | 7.2 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 36.3 | |||||||||
Number of employee terminations | 152 | 179 | 241 | 302 | 119 | 41 | 1,034 |
15
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
(1) The majority of the special charge within the North America segment related to the closure of a manufacturing facility in Canada and the transition of production to existing facilities in the U.S.
(2) The special charge within the U.S. segment primarily related to workforce reduction programs within the sales and supply chain functions.
(3) The majority of the special charge within the Latin America segment included workforce reduction programs in Argentina, Central America and in Venezuela (across numerous functional areas).
(4) The special charge within Europe primarily related to the restructuring of the sales force in certain Western European markets, as well as the closure of a distribution facility in Italy.
(5) The special charge within the Pacific segment primarily related to supply chain initiatives in Japan, Australia and the Philippines. In addition, the special charge included costs associated with the closure of stores and a procurement center in Hong Kong and the closure of a store and office in Singapore, as well as contract cancellation fees and other costs resulting from the shutdown of certain sales branches in Malaysia.
(6) The Corporate and other special charge was the result of a workforce reduction program primarily within the information technology department.
2002 Special charges (net of adjustment to the 2001 charges) by category of expenditures were as follows:
Accrued Severance and Related Costs |
Cost
of Sales Charge |
Contract Termination Costs |
Other Costs | Total | |||||||||||||
Supply chain | $ | 14.2 | $ | 1.4 | $ | .1 | $ | 1.8 | $ | 17.5 | |||||||
Workforce reduction programs | 11.0 | - | - | .6 | 11.6 | ||||||||||||
Sales transformation initiatives | 9.7 | .6 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 14.5 | ||||||||||||
Total accrued charges | 34.9 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 4.3 | 43.6 | ||||||||||||
Adjustment to 2001 | |||||||||||||||||
Special charges | (5.7 | ) | - | - | (1.6 | ) | (7.3 | ) | |||||||||
Net accrued charges | $ | 29.2 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 2.4 | $ | 2.7 | $ | 36.3 | |||||||
Accrued severance and related costs are expenses, both domestic and international, associated with supply chain initiatives (primarily North America, Europe and the Pacific), workforce reduction programs (all segments except the Pacific) and sales transformation initiatives (primarily Europe, the Pacific and U.S). Employee severance costs were accounted for in accordance with the Companys existing FAS No. 112 severance plans, or with other accounting literature. Approximately 1,000 employees, or 2.0% of the total workforce, will receive severance benefits. Over 90% of the employee severance costs will be paid by December 2003.
Approximately 45% of the number of employees to be terminated related to facility rationalizations and the supply chain function, which primarily represents employees within the manufacturing and distribution functions. Approximately 20% of the number of employees to be terminated related to the sales transformation initiatives, which represent employees within the sales function. The remainder of the employee severance costs is associated with workforce reduction programs, which span much of the organization including the functional areas of marketing, information technology, human resources, research and development and strategic planning.
The Cost of sales charge for inventory write-downs primarily represents losses associated with store and branch closures (primarily Pacific) as well as the discontinuation of selected product lines (Europe).
Contract termination costs primarily represent lease buyout costs related to store and branch closures (primarily Pacific) and contract cancellation fees with store owners (Pacific).
16
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
Other costs primarily represent administrative expenses associated with a facility rationalization, employee and union communication costs, pension termination benefits and legal and professional fees (primarily Europe).
Liability Balances for Special Charges
The liability balances for Special charges at June 30, 2003, were as follows:
Accrued Severance and Related Costs |
Cost
of Sales Charge |
Asset Impair ment Charge |
Special Termination Benefits |
Contract Termination Costs |
Other Costs |
Total | |||||||||||||||||
2001 Charges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2002 | $ | 27.1 | - | - | - | - | $ | 2.7 | $ | 29.8 | |||||||||||||
Foreign exchange | (.4 | ) | - | - | - | - | (.1 | ) | (.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash payments | (9.6 | ) | - | - | - | - | (.4 | ) | (10.0 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 17.1 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 2.2 | $ | 19.3 | |||||||||
2002 Charges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2002 | $ | 30.8 | $ | - | $ | - | - | $ | 1.0 | $ | 2.2 | $ | 34.0 | ||||||||||
Foreign exchange | 3.0 | - | - | - | .2 | .3 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash payments | (11.4 | ) | - | - | - | - | $ | (.4 | ) | (11.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 22.4 | $ | - | $ | - | - | $ | 1.2 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 25.7 | ||||||||||
The liability balances
and employee terminations by business segment were as follows:
2001 Charges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
North America* |
U.S. | Latin America |
Europe | Pacific | Corporate and Other |
Total | |||||||||||||||||
Total Accrued charges | $ | 17.7 | $ | 26.1 | $ | 24.1 | $ | 15.3 | $ | - | $ | 14.2 | $ | 97.4 | |||||||||
Less: Foreign exchange | - | - | (1.0 | ) | .5 | - | - | (.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Less: Expenses charged | (14.7 | ) | (17.5 | ) | (11.0 | ) | (14.8 | ) | - | (12.3 | ) | (70.3 | ) | ||||||||||
Less: Adjustment | (2.0 | ) | (4.4 | ) | - | - | - | (.9 | ) | (7.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 1.0 | (a) | $ | 4.2 | (b) | $ | 12.1 | (c) | $ | 1.0 | (d) | $ | - | $ | 1.0 | (e) | $ | 19.3 | ||||
Number of planned employee | |||||||||||||||||||||||
terminations | 362 | 460 | 2,007 | 533 | - | 125 | 3,487 | ||||||||||||||||
Remaining employee | |||||||||||||||||||||||
terminations at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | - | 4 | 1,105 | 9 | - | - | 1,118 |
*Excludes amounts related to the U.S.
(a) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to remaining amounts payable to employees already receiving severance as a result of the closure of Avons jewelry manufacturing facility in Puerto Rico. The facility was closed in September 2002, with substantially all remaining severance payments to be made in 2003. |
(b) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs resulting from the closure of a manufacturing facility in Suffern, NY. Employee terminations were effectively completed in June |
17
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
2003, with a majority of the remaining severance payments to be completed by December 2003. |
(c) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs resulting from a facility rationalization in Mexico. The facility project includes the closure of a manufacturing and distribution facility, a construction plan to expand an existing facility and the moving of the manufacturing and distribution functions on a staged basis to a newly constructed site. The workforce will be terminated over a transition period through 2004 (700 in 2002, 500 in 2003 and 600 in 2004). The distribution facility was closed in October 2002. Construction of the manufacturing facility was substantially completed in the second quarter of 2003. Production will be transitioned to the new facility beginning in the third quarter of 2003 and continuing through December 2004. |
(d) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to a facility rationalization in the United Kingdom. The facility closure was announced in 2002; however, severance benefits were not paid immediately since employees are being retained during the migration of production. Employee terminations were effectively completed in the second quarter of 2003, in accordance with the plan. |
(e) | The remaining liability relates to remaining amounts payable to employees already receiving severance. |
2002 Charges: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
North America* |
U.S. | Latin America |
Europe | Pacific | Corporate and Other |
Total | |||||||||||||||||
Total Accrued Charges | $ | 4.7 | $ | 6.2 | $ | 4.1 | $ | 17.5 | $ | 7.2 | $ | 3.9 | $ | 43.6 | |||||||||
Less: Foreign Exchange | .5 | - | .3 | 2.5 | .2 | - | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Less: Expenses Charged | (2.3 | ) | (2.4 | ) | (2.7 | ) | (5.8 | ) | (5.6 | ) | (2.6 | ) | (21.4 | ) | |||||||||
Balance at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 2.9 | (a) | $ | 3.8 | (b) | $ | 1.7 | (c) | $ | 14.2 | (d) | $ | 1.8 | (e) | $ | 1.3 | (f) | $ | 25.7 | |||
Number of planned employee | |||||||||||||||||||||||
terminations | 152 | 179 | 241 | 302 | 119 | 41 | 1,034 | ||||||||||||||||
Remaining employee | |||||||||||||||||||||||
terminations at | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | 82 | 50 | 149 | 193 | 12 | - | 486 | ||||||||||||||||
(a) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs resulting from the closure of a manufacturing facility in Canada and the transition of production to existing facilities in the U.S. Employee terminations began in March 2003, with the majority of payments to be made by December 2003. |
(b) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs associated with workforce reduction programs within the sales and supply chain functions. Employee terminations began in December 2002, with a majority of payments to be made by December 2003. |
(c) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs associated with workforce reduction programs in Argentina. Employee terminations began in October 2002, with a majority of payments to be made by December 2003. |
(d) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs associated with sales force reductions in certain Western European markets and the closure of a distribution facility in Italy, scheduled for the third quarter of 2003. Employee terminations for the various initiatives began in November 2002, with a majority of payments to be made by December 2003. |
(e) | The majority of the remaining liability relates to employee severance costs related to supply chain initiatives. Employee terminations began in December 2002, with a majority of payments made by March 2003. The procurement center in Hong Kong, the store and office in Singapore and 15 sales branches in Malaysia were closed in 2002. |
18
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
(f) | The remaining liability relates to remaining amounts payable to employees already receiving severance. |
19
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
9. SEGMENT
INFORMATION
Summarized financial
information concerning Avons reportable segments
was as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Net Sales |
Operating Profit |
Net Sales |
Operating Profit |
|||||||||||
North America: | ||||||||||||||
U.S | $ | 529.4 | $ | 111.9 | $ | 514.2 | $ | 112.3 | ||||||
U.S. Retail* | 2.3 | (1.5 | ) | 2.3 | (6.7 | ) | ||||||||
Other** | 74.6 | 10.1 | 73.1 | 14.3 | ||||||||||
Total North America | 606.3 | 120.5 | 589.6 | 119.9 | ||||||||||
International: | ||||||||||||||
Latin America*** | 440.7 | 107.5 | 440.5 | 98.2 | ||||||||||
Europe | 378.4 | 74.5 | 278.9 | 50.4 | ||||||||||
Pacific | 214.4 | 36.7 | 204.5 | 33.7 | ||||||||||
Total International | 1,033.5 | 218.7 | 923.9 | 182.3 | ||||||||||
Total from operations | $ | 1,639.8 | $ | 339.2 | $ | 1,513.5 | $ | 302.2 | ||||||
Global expenses | - | (59.4 | ) | - | (59.8 | ) | ||||||||
Total | $ | 1,639.8 | $ | 279.8 | $ | 1,513.5 | $ | 242.4 | ||||||
*Includes U.S. Retail and Avon Centre.
**Includes Canada, Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico. Beginning January 1, 2003, the Dominican Republic was included in North America whereas in prior periods it had been included in Latin America. Prior periods have been restated to reflect this change.
***Avons operations in Mexico reported Net sales for 2003 and 2002 of $172.1 and $170.7, respectively, and Operating profit for 2003 and 2002 of $54.5 and $44.7, respectively.
20
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Net Sales |
Operating Profit |
Net Sales |
Operating Profit |
|||||||||||
North America: | ||||||||||||||
U.S | $ | 1,030.6 | $ | 209.3 | $ | 1,010.8 | $ | 204.5 | ||||||
U.S. Retail* | 4.2 | (23.2 | ) | 4.1 | (13.7 | ) | ||||||||
Other** | 140.0 | 16.8 | 135.9 | 24.1 | ||||||||||
Total North America | 1,174.8 | 202.9 | 1,150.8 | 214.9 | ||||||||||
International: | ||||||||||||||
Latin America*** | 799.6 | 171.8 | 830.3 | 160.1 | ||||||||||
Europe | 704.7 | 121.8 | 519.0 | 81.8 | ||||||||||
Pacific | 426.4 | 70.6 | 385.5 | 56.2 | ||||||||||
Total International | 1,930.7 | 364.2 | 1,734.8 | 298.1 | ||||||||||
Total from operations | $ | 3,105.5 | $ | 567.1 | $ | 2,885.6 | $ | 513.0 | ||||||
Global expenses | - | (123.7 | ) | - | (118.0 | ) | ||||||||
Total | $ | 3,105.5 | $ | 443.4 | $ | 2,885.6 | $ | 395.0 | ||||||
*Includes U.S. Retail and Avon Centre. 2003 operating profit for U.S. Retail includes costs of $18.3 related to severance and asset write-downs (see Note 12, Other Information).
**Includes Canada, Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico. Beginning January 1, 2003, the Dominican Republic was included in North America whereas in prior periods it had been included in Latin America. Prior periods have been restated to reflect this change.
***Avons operations in Mexico reported Net sales for 2003 and 2002 of $331.2 and $325.4, respectively, and Operating profit for 2003 and 2002 of $93.0 and $75.1, respectively.
The following table presents consolidated Net sales by classes of principal products as follows:
Three
Months Ended June 30, |
Six
Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Beauty* | $ | 1,109.2 | $ | 972.6 | $ | 2,086.4 | $ | 1,853.6 | ||||||
Beauty Plus** | 280.5 | 289.9 | 534.9 | 551.2 | ||||||||||
Beyond Beauty*** | 184.2 | 192.1 | 363.1 | 382.4 | ||||||||||
Health and Wellness**** | 65.9 | 58.9 | 121.1 | 98.4 | ||||||||||
Total Net sales | $ | 1,639.8 | $ | 1,513.5 | $ | 3,105.5 | $ | 2,885.6 | ||||||
*Beauty includes cosmetics, fragrance and toiletries.
**Beauty Plus includes fashion jewelry, watches, apparel and accessories.
***Beyond Beauty includes home products, gift and decorative products, and candles.
****Health and Wellness includes vitamins, aromatherapy products, exercise equipment, stress relief and weight management products.
21
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
10. Debt and Financial Instruments
In April 2003, the callholder exercised the call option associated with the $100.0 of 6.25% putable/callable notes scheduled to mature in 2018, and thus became the sole noteholder of these notes. Pursuant to an agreement with the sole noteholder, Avon modified the putable/callable notes into $125.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.625% notes due May 15, 2013. Interest was payable semi-annually. The modified principal amount represented the original value of the putable/callable notes, plus the market value of the related call option and approximately $4.0 principal amount of additional notes issued for cash. On May 13, 2003, $125.0 principal amount of registered senior notes (the 4.625% Notes) were issued to the public in exchange for the modified notes held by the sole noteholder. No cash proceeds were received by the Company. These notes mature on May 15, 2013 and bear interest at a per annum rate of 4.625%, payable semi-annually. The 4.625% Notes were issued under the Companys $1,000.0 shelf registration statement.
On May 1, 2003, the Company entered into a 10-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $125.0 to effectively convert the fixed interest on the 4.625% Notes to variable interest rates, based on LIBOR. The swap permits either party to terminate the swap at the end of seven years.
On June 23, 2003, Avon issued to the public $250.0 principal amount of registered senior notes (the 4.20% Notes) under the Companys $1,000.0 shelf registration statement. The 4.20% Notes mature on July 15, 2018, and bear interest at a per annum rate of 4.20%, payable semi-annually. The net proceeds were used to repay a portion of Avons outstanding convertible notes, discussed below.
On June 23, 2003. Avon entered into two 15-year interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts that totaled $250.0 to effectively convert the fixed interest on the 4.20% Notes to a variable interest rate, based on LIBOR. |
On May 9, 2003, a treasury lock agreement, which Avon had entered into in December 2002, with a notional amount of $100.0 was settled and Avon recorded a loss of $2.8. This agreement was used to hedge the exposure to a possible rise in interest rates prior to the issuance of the 4.20% Notes, discussed above. Accordingly, the loss was recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) and is being amortized to interest expense over 10 years.
On May 9, 2003, a treasury lock agreement, which Avon had entered into in February 2003, with a notional amount of $75.0 was settled and Avon recorded a gain of $0.1. This agreement was used to hedge the exposure to a possible rise in interest rates prior to the issuance of the 4.20% Notes, discussed above. Accordingly, the gain was recorded in Accumulated OCI and is being amortized to interest expense over 10 years.
On June 12, 2003, Avon issued a redemption notice to the holders of the zero coupon convertible senior notes due 2020 (the Convertible Notes) that it had elected to redeem the Convertible Notes on July 12, 2003. On July 11, 2003, the holders of $48.3 of the Convertible Notes converted their notes into approximately 751,000 shares of Avon Common Stock in accordance with the conversion feature of the Convertible Notes. On July 12, 2003, Avon redeemed the remaining Convertible Notes, which were originally issued in 2000, by paying $399.0, which represented the redemption price of $531.74 for each $1,000 principal amount at maturity of Convertible Notes that was then outstanding. As a result of the redemption, deferred issuance costs related to the Convertible Notes of approximately $6.4 will be expensed in the third quarter. | |
22
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions,
except per share data)
11. Supplemental Income Statement Information
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||
Ended June 30, | Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Foreign exchange losses (gains), net | $ | 7.7 | $ | (9.2 | ) | $ | 8.8 | $ | (16.7 | ) | ||
Amortization of debt issue costs | ||||||||||||
and other financing | 2.3 | 1.9 | 4.0 | 3.3 | ||||||||
Other | (.2 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (1.2 | ) | (.9 | ) | ||||
Other expense (income), net | $ | 9.8 | $ | (8.3 | ) | $ | 11.6 | $ | (14.3 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
12. Other Information
In January 2003, Avon announced that it had agreed with J.C. Penney to end the business relationship pursuant to which Avons beComing line of products has been carried in approximately 90 J.C. Penney stores. The beComing brand is now being sold through Avons direct selling channel in the U.S., exclusively by Avon Beauty Advisors, who are independent Avon sales Representatives with specialized beauty product training and consultative selling skills. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, costs associated with ending this business relationship were $18.3, including severance costs ($4.1), asset and inventory write-downs ($12.1) and other related expenses ($2.1). These costs were included in the Consolidated Statements of Income in Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses ($10.5) and in Cost of sales ($7.8).
13. Acquisition |
In the second quarter of 2003, Avon purchased the outstanding 50% of shares in its Turkish joint venture business, Eczacibasi Avon Kozmetik (EAK) from its partner, Eczacibasi Group, for $18.4, including transaction costs. As a result of the acquisition agreement, Avon consolidated the remaining 50% of its Turkish joint venture business in the second quarter of 2003. Prior to the second quarter of 2003, the investment was accounted for under the equity method. The impact on Net sales for the second quarter 2003 was an increase of $13.9. Avon Turkey is included in Avons European operating segment. Avon has allocated approximately $17.0 of the purchase price to goodwill.
14. Subsequent Events
On August 7, 2003, Avon declared a quarterly dividend on its common stock of $.21 per share, payable September 2, 2003, to shareholders of record on August 22, 2003.
See Note 10, Debt and Financial Instruments, for a discussion of the redemption of Avons Convertible Notes.
23
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONSTHREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 AND 2002.
Consolidated
Three-Month Period | Six-Month Period | |||||||||||||||
Favorable | Favorable | |||||||||||||||
(Unfavorable) | (Unfavorable) | |||||||||||||||
%/Point | %/Point | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Change | 2003 | 2002 | Change | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 1,639.8 | $ | 1,513.5 | 8 | % | $ | 3,105.5 | $ | 2,885.6 | 8 | % | ||||
Total revenue | 1,656.0 | 1,527.2 | 8 | 3,137.4 | 2,910.8 | 8 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales | 620.1 | 588.6 | (5 | ) | 1,194.3 | 1,129.5 | (6 | ) | ||||||||
Marketing, distribution and | ||||||||||||||||
administrative expenses | 756.1 | 696.2 | (9 | ) | 1,499.7 | 1,386.3 | (8 | ) | ||||||||
Operating profit | 279.8 | 242.4 | 15 | 443.4 | 395.0 | 12 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 10.6 | 12.9 | 18 | 20.5 | 26.3 | 22 | ||||||||||
Interest income | (3.0 | ) | (3.7 | ) | (19 | ) | (5.5 | ) | (8.0 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||
Other expense, (income) net | 9.8 | (8.3 | ) | - | 11.6 | (14.3 | ) | - | ||||||||
Net income | 171.5 | 155.0 | 11 | 270.4 | 251.3 | 8 | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share | .71 | .64 | 11 | 1.13 | 1.04 | 9 | ||||||||||
Gross margin | 62.6 | % | 61.5 | % | 1.1 | 61.9 | % | 61.2 | % | .7 | ||||||
Operating expense ratio | 45.7 | % | 45.6 | % | (.1 | ) | 47.8 | % | 47.6 | % | (.2 | ) | ||||
Operating margin | 16.9 | % | 15.9 | % | 1.0 | 14.1 | % | 13.6 | % | .5 | ||||||
Effective tax rate | 33.6 | % | 34.8 | % | 1.2 | 34.1 | % | 34.8 | % | .7 | ||||||
Units Sold | 2 | % | 6 | % | ||||||||||||
Active Representatives | 14 | % | 14 | % | ||||||||||||
Net Sales
Net sales growth was driven by an increase in the number of active Representatives and units, with dollar increases in all regions except Latin America, which was negatively impacted by weaker foreign exchange rates. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange, consolidated Net sales increased 10% and 11% in the three and six-month periods, respectively, with increases in all regions.
Net sales in the three-month period was also driven by a 14% increase in Beauty Sales (reflecting strong increases in skin care, personal care and color care categories), and to a lesser extent, a 12% increase in Health and Wellness sales, partially offset by declines in Beyond Beauty of 4% and Beauty Plus of 3% (reflecting declines in accessories and watches).
Net sales in the six-month period was also driven by a 13% increase in Beauty sales (including strong increases in skin care, personal care and color categories) and, to a lesser extent, a 23% increase in the smaller Health and Wellness category, partially offset by declines in Beyond Beauty of 5% and Beauty Plus of 3% (including declines in accessories and watches).
Gross Margin
Gross margin improved in the three-month period due to increases in all regions as follows: Europe (1.4 points, which increased consolidated gross margin by .4 point), the Pacific (2.2 points, which increased consolidated gross margin by .3 point), Latin America (.9 points, which increased consolidated gross margin by .2 point) and North America (.2 point, which increased consolidated gross margin by .1 point). Additionally, gross margin
24
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
benefited from greater contributions from countries with higher gross margins (which increased consolidated gross margin by .1 point).
Gross margin improved in the six-month period due to increases in all regions as follows: the Pacific (2.0 points, which increased consolidated gross margin by .3 point), Latin America (.7 point, which increased consolidated gross margin by .2 point), Europe (.5 point, which increased consolidated gross margin by .1 point) and North America (.1 point, which increased consolidated gross margin by less than .1 point). Additionally, gross margin benefited from greater contributions from countries with higher gross margins (which increased consolidated gross margin by .1 point).
The gross margin improvements in the three and six-month periods discussed above include incremental net savings across all geographic segments associated with Business Transformation initiatives (including supply chain and marketing initiatives), which favorably impacted consolidated gross margin by 1.7 points and 1.3 points, respectively. Gross margin in the six-month period of 2003 also included $7.8 of inventory write-downs related to the repositioning of the beComing line of products, which decreased consolidated gross margin in the six-month period by .2 point (see Note 12, Other Information).
See the Segment Review sections of Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for additional information related to changes in gross margin by segment.
Marketing, Distribution and Administrative Expenses
Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses increased $59.9 in the three-month period of 2003 primarily due to an 8% sales increase (which resulted in an increase in expenses of approximately $31.0), an increase in consumer and strategic investments of $13.0 (including spending on the brochure and Sales Leadership), an increase in marketing expenses of $10.9 (including merchandising and public relations), an increase in U.S. transportation costs of $5.0, an increase in domestic pension expense of approximately $5.0, expenses of $5.4 related to Avons Turkish subsidiary which was consolidated in the second quarter of 2003 (see Note 13, Acquisition), and merit salary increases of approximately $4.0 for certain marketing, distribution and administrative personnel around the world. These increases in expenses were partially offset by incremental net savings from workforce reduction programs associated with Avons Business Transformation initiatives of approximately $27.0.
Pension expense for full year 2003 related to the domestic plan is expected to increase in the range of $20.0 to $25.0 primarily due to negative investment returns in 2001 and 2002.
As a percentage of Total revenue, Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses increased .1 point in the three-month period of 2003 due to higher expense ratios in North America (.7 point, which increased the consolidated ratio by .3 point) and the Pacific (1.6 points, which increased the consolidated ratio by .2 point), partially offset by lower expense ratios in Latin America (1.2 points, which reduced the consolidated ratio by .3 point) and Europe (.1 point, which reduced the consolidated ratio by .1 point), as well as lower global expenses (which reduced the consolidated ratio by .3 point). Additionally, the consolidated expense ratio was negatively impacted by greater contributions from markets with higher expense ratios (which increased the consolidated ratio by .3 point).
Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses increased $113.4 in the six-month period of 2003 primarily due to a 8% sales increase (which resulted in an increase in expenses of approximately $62.0), an increase in
25
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
consumer and strategic investments of $23.0 (including spending on the brochure and Sales Leadership), an increase in marketing expenses of $17.6 (including merchandising and public relations), an increase in U.S. transportation costs of $8.0, costs of $10.5 (severance and asset write-downs) associated with the repositioning of the beComing line of products (see Note 12, Other information), an increase in domestic pension expense of approximately $10.0, merit salary increases of approximately $8.0 for certain marketing, distribution and administrative personnel around the world and expenses of $5.4 related to Avons Turkish subsidiary which was consolidated in the second quarter of 2003 (see Note 13, Acquisition). These increases in expenses were partially offset by incremental net savings from workforce reduction programs associated with Avons Business Transformation initiatives of approximately $40.0.
As a percentage of Total revenue, Marketing, distribution and administrative expenses increased .2 point in the six-month period of 2003 due to a higher expense ratio in North America (1.5 points, which increased the consolidated ratio by .6 point), partially offset by lower expense ratios in Latin America (1.5 points, which reduced the consolidated ratio by .4 point), and Europe (1.0 points which reduced the consolidated ratio by .2 point). The expense ratio in the Pacific was flat. Additionally, the consolidated expense ratio was negatively impacted by greater contributions from markets with higher expense ratios (which increased the consolidated ratio by .2 point).
See the Segment Review sections of Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for additional information related to changes in expense ratios by segment.
Other Expense (Income)
Interest expense decreased in the three and six-month periods of 2003 primarily as a result of continued declines in domestic interest rates.
Interest income decreased in the three and six-month periods of 2003 primarily due to lower average Cash and cash equivalent balances and lower domestic interest rates in 2003.
Other expense (income), net was unfavorable in the three and six-month periods of 2003 as compared to 2002 by $18.1 and $25.9, respectively, primarily due to unfavorable foreign exchange of $16.9 and $25.5, respectively. The foreign exchange variance in the three-month period was primarily comprised of net foreign exchange losses of $2.1 in 2003 as compared to gains of $12.9 in 2002 on net U.S. dollar denominated assets primarily in Argentina, Venezuela, Brazil and Mexico. The foreign exchange variance in the six-month period was primarily comprised of net foreign exchange losses of $3.1 in 2003 as compared to gains of $26.3 in 2002 on net U.S. dollar denominated assets primarily in Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, and Venezuela.
Avon anticipates that the overall foreign exchange variance will continue to be unfavorable in the second half of 2003 versus the same period in 2002, reflecting higher foreign exchange losses in 2003.
Effective Tax Rate
The effective tax rate was lower in the three and six-month periods of 2003 primarily due to a tax audit settlement in the second quarter of 2003, which reduced the effective rate by 1.8% and 1.2% in the three and six month periods, respectively, partially offset by changes in the earnings mix and tax rates of international subsidiaries. The tax rate in both the third quarter and fourth quarter of 2003 is projected to be approximately 35%, resulting in a full-year effective tax rate of slightly less than 35%.
26
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
Segment Review
North America
Three-Month Period | Six-Month Period | |||||||||||||||
%/Point | %/Point | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Change | 2003 | 2002 | Change | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 606.3 | $ | 589.6 | 3 | % | $ | 1,174.8 | $ | 1,150.8 | 2 | % | ||||
Operating profit | 120.5 | 119.9 | - | % | 202.9 | 214.9 | (6 | )% | ||||||||
Operating margin | 19.5 | % | 20.0 | % | (.5 | ) | 17.0 | % | 18.5 | % | (1.5 | ) | ||||
Units Sold | 1 | % | 2 | % | ||||||||||||
Active Representatives | 4 | % | 4 | % |
Net sales increased in both periods due to growth in the number of active Representatives. The U.S. business, which represents approximately 90% of the North American segment, reported a sales increase of 3% and 2% in the three and six-month periods, respectively, resulting from an increase in units, due to successful new product launches, and the number of active Representatives, due to continued growth of the Sales Leadership program.
On a category basis, the 2003 sales increases in the three and six-month periods in the U.S. were driven by an increase in Beauty sales of 11% and 10%, respectively (driven by increases in the skin care and personal care categories) and an increase in Health and Wellness sales of 1% and 11%, respectively (driven by new product introductions), largely offset by a decline in Beyond Beauty of 11% and 14%, respectively, and a decline in Beauty Plus of 5% in both periods. A temporary disruption to the business in 2003 caused by severe snow storms and the impact of the war in Iraq on consumer spending contributed to declines in the Beyond Beauty and Beauty Plus categories.
The decreases in operating margin in North America for the three and six-month periods were most significantly impacted by the following markets:
Additionally, operating margin in North America for the three-month period improved by .9 point due to operating losses of the U.S. Retail
27
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
business reported in 2002, which were eliminated in 2003 after the brand was repositioned in the first quarter.
Operating margin in both periods was negatively impacted by greater contributions from countries with lower margins (which reduced segment margin by .2 point in both periods).
The Dominican Republic is facing a significant economic and currency crisis that was largely precipitated by the failure of the countrys second largest bank. As a result, the Dominican peso has devalued by approximately 40% since the beginning of 2003. The International Monetary Fund and other organizations are negotiating with the Dominican government for a financial assistance package but no final agreement has yet been reached. As a result of this crisis and local operational weakness, Avon anticipates that the U.S. dollar results of its business in the Dominican Republic will be negatively impacted in 2003. In 2002, the Dominican Republic represented approximately 1% of Avons consolidated Net sales and approximately 2% of consolidated Operating profit. |
Europe
Three-Month Period | Six-Month Period | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
%/Point Change | %/Point Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Local | Local | |||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | US$ | Currency | 2003 | 2002 | US$ | Currency | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 378.4 | $ | 278.9 | 36 | % | 22 | % | $ | 704.7 | $ | 519.0 | 36 | % | 22 | % | ||||
Operating profit | 74.5 | 50.4 | 48 | % | 37 | % | 121.8 | 81.8 | 49 | % | 39 | % | ||||||||
Operating margin | 19.6 | % | 18.0 | % | 1.6 | 1.6 | 17.2 | % | 15.7 | % | 1.5 | 1.5 | ||||||||
Units Sold | 15 | % | 20 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Active Representatives | 26 | % | 28 | % |
Net sales increased in U.S. dollars and local currencies in both periods driven by substantial growth in units and the number of active Representatives with the following markets having the most significant impact:
The increases in operating margin in the three and six-month periods in Europe were most significantly impacted by the following markets:
28
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
including the closure of a manufacturing facility in the United Kingdom, price increases in certain markets and the exit of certain non-core categories, partially offset by foreign exchange losses resulting from the impact of the strengthening of the Polish zloty and the euro on manufacturing costs in the region.
Operating margin in both periods benefited from greater contributions from countries with higher operating margins (which increased segment margin by .1 point and .4 point, respectively).
Latin America
Three-Month Period | Six-Month Period | |||||||||||||||||||
%/Point Change | %/Point Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Local | Local | |||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | US$ | Currency | 2003 | 2002 | US$ | Currency | |||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 440.7 | $ | 440.5 | - | % | 15 | % | $ | 799.6 | $ | 830.3 | (4 | )% | 18 | % | ||||
Operating profit | 107.5 | 98.2 | 10 | % | 23 | % | 171.8 | 160.1 | 7 | % | 27 | % | ||||||||
Operating margin | 24.4 | % | 22.3 | % | 2.1 | 2.1 | 21.5 | 19.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | ||||||||||
Units Sold | (3 | )% | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Active Representatives | 15 | % | 14 | % |
Net sales in U.S. dollars in both periods were significantly impacted by weaker foreign exchange rates in most major markets. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange, Net sales increased in 2003 with increases in all major markets in the region, reflecting growth in active Representatives and increased sales of higher-priced products.
The increases in operating margin in Latin America in the three and six-month periods were most significantly impacted by the following markets:
29
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
as the Company transitioned to a new distribution center in Celaya, partially offset by an increase in consumer and strategic investments such as advertising. Gross margin also improved in both periods due to the introduction of products with higher margins and the mix of products sold.
Operating margin was favorably impacted by greater contributions from countries with higher operating margins (which increased segment margin by .2 point and .1 point, respectively).
In February 2003, the Venezuelan government implemented exchange controls and fixed the bolivar exchange rate at 1598 per U.S. dollar. This was done in response to a drop in foreign currency reserves resulting from the virtual shut down of the country's oil export sector. Since then, higher oil production and exports have resumed, increasing foreign currency reserves, although economic growth continues to be hampered by the lack of foreign exchange being made available to local importers. The countrys political and economic situation continues to impact Avons ability to conduct normal business operations as well as to obtain foreign currency to pay for imported products. The lack of foreign currency has required Avon Venezuela to rely on parent company support in order to continue importing material for its operations. Avon Venezuelas results of operations in U.S. dollars have been and will continue to be negatively impacted until there is a significant improvement in the countrys political and economic situation and foreign currency is made available to importers.
Since January 1, 2003, Avon has used the official rate of 1598.0 Venezuelan bolivars (VEB) for one U.S. dollar to translate the financial statements of its subsidiary in Venezuela (Avon Venezuela) into U.S. dollars. For the three and six-months ended June 30, 2003, Avon Venezuelas Net sales and Operating profit represented approximately 2% of both consolidated Net sales and Operating profit. As of June 30, 2003, Avon Venezuelas Total assets and Total liabilities represented approximately 2% and 1% of consolidated Total assets and Total liabilities, respectively. An increase of 100 VEB in the exchange rate used to translate the financial statements of Avon Venezuela would have decreased Net income for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 by $.2 and $.3, respectively, and would have decreased equity as of June 30, 2003 by $1.9.
Despite higher inflationary pressure coming from last years strong devaluation impact, the Brazilian real has strengthened in the second quarter of 2003 as investors gained more confidence in the governments economic policies, and the countrys high interest rates attracted short-term investments from overseas. Avon Brazils operations are expected to be positively impacted in the second half of 2003 if the currency stabilizes at current levels.
30
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
Pacific
Three-Month Period | Six-Month Period | |||||||||||||||||||
%/Point Change | %/Point Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Local | Local | |||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | US$ | Currency | 2003 | 2002 | US$ | Currency | |||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 214.4 | $ | 204.5 | 5 | % | 2 | % | $ | 426.4 | $ | 385.5 | 11 | % | 7 | % | ||||
Operating profit | 36.7 | 33.7 | 9 | % | 7 | % | 70.6 | 56.2 | 26 | % | 22 | % | ||||||||
Operating margin | 16.8 | % | 16.2 | % | .6 | .6 | 16.3 | % | 14.3 | % | 2.0 | 2.0 | ||||||||
Units Sold | 1 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Active Representatives | 8 | % | 10 | % |
Net sales in U.S. dollars and local currencies increased in both periods as a result of growth in all major markets in the region, reflecting increases in units and active Representatives.
The outbreak of (SARS) in Asia had a significant impact on China and Taiwan in the second quarter 2003. Although this impact is difficult to quantify, the Company estimates that it reduced Net sales growth in the region in the second quarter by six percentage points. The Company expects no significant SARS-related impact on its business for the remainder of 2003. |
The increases in operating margin in the Pacific in the three and six-month periods were most significantly impacted by the following markets:
31
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
Global Expenses
Global expenses were flat in the three-month period reflecting no significant variances versus the prior year period.
Global expenses increased $5.7 in the six-month period primarily due to incremental investments of $3.0 for global marketing, research and development and the new product line called mark; higher benefit-related accruals of $5.4; and higher charitable contributions of $2.1, partially offset by lower information technology expenses of $4.2 and incremental net savings of $1.3 from workforce reductions associated with Avons Business Transformation initiatives.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Avon's principal sources of funds historically have been cash flows from operations, commercial paper, borrowings under uncommitted lines of credit and long-term borrowings.
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operating activities in the first half of 2003 was $30.3 unfavorable to 2002 principally reflecting a contribution of $60.0 to the U.S. pension plan in 2003, a payment of $48.0 related to a tax audit settlement in 2003, and higher cash outlays in 2003 for severance and bonus payments, partially offset by higher Net income (adjusted for non-cash items), a tax payment of $20.0 in 2002 deferred from 2001 and favorable working capital (primarily inventories and accounts receivable).
Excluding changes in debt, Cash and cash equivalents decreased $88.3 in the first half of 2003, compared to a decrease of $67.6 in the first half of 2002. The higher use of cash in 2003 resulted primarily from lower cash provided by operating activities, discussed above, higher capital expenditures and the purchase of the outstanding 50% of shares in the Companys Turkish joint venture business for $18.4 (see Note 13, Acquisition), partially offset by lower repurchases of common stock, a gain on the sale of property in Mexico and the purchase of company-owned life insurance policies in 2002. Avon purchased approximately 1.7 million shares of Avon common stock for $92.8 during the first six months of 2003, compared with $109.5 spent for the repurchase of approximately 2.1 million shares during the first six months of 2002. At June 30, 2002, 27,094 shares repurchased for $1.4 were not settled until July 2002.
Capital Resources
Total debt at June 30, 2003, increased $256.3 to $1,628.5 from $1,372.2 at December 31, 2002, principally due to the issuance of $250.0 of 4.20% registered notes (see Note 10, Debt and Financial Instruments) and amortization of the discount on Avons outstanding convertible notes, partially offset by an adjustment to reflect the fair value of outstanding interest rate swaps.
32
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
At June 30, 2003, there were no borrowings under a $600.0 revolving credit and competitive advance facility (the "credit facility"). This credit facility is also used to support Avon's commercial paper facility, under which no amounts were outstanding at June 30, 2003.
At June 30, 2003, there was $3.1 outstanding under uncommitted lines of credit.
On June 12, 2003, Avon issued a redemption notice to the holders of the zero coupon convertible senior notes due 2020 (the Convertible Notes) that it had elected to redeem the Convertible Notes on July 12, 2003. On July 11, 2003, the holders of $48.3 of the Convertible Notes converted their notes into approximately 751,000 shares of Avon Common Stock in accordance with the conversion feature of the Convertible Notes. On July 12, 2003, Avon redeemed the remaining Convertible Notes, which were originally issued in 2000, by paying $399.0, which represented the redemption price of $531.74 for each $1,000 principal amount at maturity of Convertible Notes that was then outstanding.
Management currently believes that cash from operations and available financing alternatives are adequate to meet anticipated requirements for working capital, dividends, capital expenditures, the stock repurchase program and other cash needs.
Financial Instruments and Risk Management Strategies
Interest Rate Risk
On May 9, 2003, a treasury lock agreement, which Avon had entered into in December 2002, with a notional amount of $100.0 was settled and Avon recorded a loss of $2.8. This agreement was used to hedge the exposure to a possible rise in interest rates prior to the issuance of the $250.0 of 4.20% Notes. Accordingly, the loss was recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) and is amortized to interest expense over 10 years.
On May 9, 2003, a treasury lock agreement, which Avon had entered into in February 2003, with a notional amount of $75.0 was settled and Avon recorded a gain of $0.1. This agreement was used to hedge the exposure to a possible rise in interest rates prior to the issuance of the $250.0 of 4.20% Notes (see Note 10, Debt and Financial Instruments). Accordingly, the gain was recorded in Accumulated OCI and is being amortized to interest expense over 10 years.
On May 1, 2003, the Company entered into a 10-year interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $125.0 to effectively convert the fixed interest on the $125.0 of 4.625% Notes to variable interest rates, based on LIBOR. The swap permits either party to terminate the swap at the end of seven years.
On June 23, 2003, the Company entered into two 15-year interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts that totaled $250.0 to effectively convert the fixed interest on the $250.0 of 4.20% Notes to a variable interest rate, based on LIBOR.
33
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
Foreign Currency Risk
At June 30, 2003, Avon held foreign currency forward and option contracts to buy and sell foreign currencies, including cross-currency contracts to sell one foreign currency for another, with notional amounts in U.S. dollars as follows:
Buy | Sell | |||||
Australian dollar | $ | 6.7 | $ | 5.9 | ||
Brazilian real | - | 16.0 | ||||
British pound | 27.7 | 54.9 | ||||
Canadian dollar | 2.9 | 38.3 | ||||
Czech koruna | - | 18.1 | ||||
Euro | 93.0 | 21.6 | ||||
Hungarian forint | - | 12.6 | ||||
Japanese yen | 21.0 | 10.8 | ||||
Mexican peso | 11.0 | 29.8 | ||||
Polish zloty | 48.8 | 2.9 | ||||
Taiwanese dollar | - | 2.7 | ||||
Other currencies | - | 8.7 | ||||
Total | $ | 211.1 | $ | 222.3 | ||
At June 30, 2003, Avons subsidiary in Argentina held U.S. dollar denominated assets of $6.0, primarily to minimize foreign-currency risk and provide liquidity.
SPECIAL CHARGES
Business Transformation
In May 2001, Avon announced its new Business Transformation plans, which are designed to significantly reduce costs and expand profit margins, while continuing to focus on consumer growth strategies. Business Transformation initiatives include an end-to-end evaluation of business processes in key operating areas, with target completion dates through 2004. Specifically, the initiatives focus on simplifying Avons marketing processes, taking advantage of supply chain opportunities, strengthening Avons sales model through the Sales Leadership program and the Internet, streamlining the Companys organizational structure and integrating certain similar activities across markets to achieve efficiencies. Avon anticipates significant benefits from these Business Transformation initiatives, but the scope and complexity of these initiatives necessarily involve planning and execution risk.
It is expected that the savings from these initiatives will provide additional financial flexibility to achieve profit targets, while enabling further investment in consumer growth strategies. Management believes that initiatives associated with the 2001 and 2002 Special charges discussed below will help the Company achieve its target of a significant expansion of its operating margin by the end of 2004.
Special Charges Fourth Quarter 2001
In the fourth quarter of 2001, Avon recorded Special charges of $97.4 pretax ($68.3 after tax, or $.28 per diluted share) primarily associated with facility rationalizations and workforce reduction programs related to implementation of certain Business Transformation initiatives. The charges of $97.4 were included in the Consolidated Statements of Income for 2001 as
34
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
Special charges ($94.9) and as inventory write-downs, which were included in Cost of sales ($2.5). Approximately 80% of the charges related to future cash expenditures. Approximately 70% of these cash expenditures were made by June 2003, with approximately 90% of total cash payments to be made by December 2003. All payments are funded by cash flow from operations. In the third quarter of 2002, Avon recorded an adjustment related to the fourth quarter 2001 charge. See Special Charges Third Quarter 2002 below.
In 2002, actions associated with the 2001 Special charges yielded net savings of approximately $30.0 (gross savings of $50.0 partially offset by transitional costs of $20.0). Cost savings from these initiatives should continue, with net savings in 2003 expected to be approximately $65.0 (net of additional transitional costs of approximately $10.0) and net savings in 2004 expected to be approximately $85.0 (net of additional transitional costs of approximately $2.0).
The actions associated with the 2001 Special charges resulted in incremental cash outlays of $10.0 in 2002 and are expected to produce incremental cash flow of $40.0 in 2003. Capital expenditures associated with the 2001 Special charges were $20.0 in 2002 and are expected to be $15.0 in 2003. These cash outlays in 2002, and capital expenditures in 2002 and 2003 are funded through cash flow from operations.
Special Charges Third Quarter 2002
Special charges of $43.6 pretax ($30.4 after tax or $.12 per diluted share), recorded in the third quarter of 2002 primarily related to Avons Business Transformation initiatives, including supply chain initiatives, workforce reduction programs and sales transformation initiatives. Approximately 90% of the charges related to future cash expenditures. Approximately 45% of these expenditures were made by June 2003, with over 90% of the total cash payments to be made by December 2003. Avon also recorded a benefit of $7.3 pretax ($5.2 after tax, or $.02 per diluted share) from an adjustment to the Special charges recorded in the fourth quarter of 2001. The net effect of the special items was a charge of $36.3 pretax ($25.2 after tax, or $.10 per diluted share). The $36.3 was included in the Consolidated Statements of Income for 2002 as a Special charge ($34.3) and as inventory write-downs, which were included in Cost of sales ($2.0).
In 2003, Avon expects actions associated with the 2002 Special charges to yield net savings of $15.0 (gross savings of $30.0 partially offset by transitional costs of $15.0). Cost savings from these initiatives should increase thereafter, with net savings in 2004 expected to be approximately $40.0 to $50.0, net of additional transitional costs of approximately $8.0.
The actions associated with the 2002 Special charges are also expected to produce incremental cash flow from operations of $5.0 in 2003 and $20.0 to $30.0 in 2004. Capital expenditures associated with Business Transformation initiatives included in the 2002 Special charges are expected to be approximately $5.0 through 2003 and are funded through cash flow from operations.
Accounting Changes
See Note 1, Accounting Policies, for a discussion regarding the adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, and FAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
35
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except
per share data)
Website Access to Reports
Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports are available, without charge, on our website, www.avoninvestor.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed electronically with the SEC. Copies are also available, without charge, from Investor Relations, Avon Products, Inc., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105-0196 or by sending an email to investor.relations@avon.com or by calling (212) 282-5623.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
Statements in this report, which are not historical facts or information, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on managements reasonable current assumptions and expectations. Such forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievement of the Company to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, and there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from managements expectations. Such factors include, among others, the following: general economic and business conditions in the Companys markets, including economic and political uncertainties in Latin America; ; the Companys ability to implement its business strategies and its Business Transformation initiatives, including the integration of similar activities across markets to achieve efficiencies; the Companys ability to achieve anticipated cost savings and its profitability and growth targets; the impact of substantial currency fluctuations in the Companys principal foreign markets and the success of the Companys foreign currency hedging and risk management strategies; the impact of possible pension funding obligations and increased pension expense on the Companys cash flow and results of operations; the effect of legal, regulatory and tax proceedings, as well as restrictions imposed on the Company, its operations or its Representatives by foreign governments; the Companys ability to successfully identify new business opportunities; the Companys access to financing; and the Companys ability to attract and retain key executives. Additional information identifying such factors is contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, filed with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements.
36
AVON PRODUCTS,
INC.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
There have been no material changes in market risk from the information provided in Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, of the Company's 2002 Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). Based upon their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation by the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of such changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Companys last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
37
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 6, Contingencies
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
(a) | At the annual meeting of shareholders of Avon, held on May 1, 2003, the matters described under (c) below were voted upon. |
(c) | Annual meeting votes: |
Against | |
|||
For | or Withheld | Abstain | Non-Votes | |
|
|
|||
(1)To elect the following | ||||
Directors to three-year terms | ||||
expiring in 2006: | ||||
W. Don Cornwell | 200,765,522 | 1,904,470 | - | - |
Stanley C. Gault | 202,561,891 | 108,101 | - | - |
Andrea Jung | 201,682,111 | 987,881 | - | - |
Paula Stern | 202,470,938 | 199,054 | - | - |
(2)To ratify the | ||||
appointment of | ||||
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | ||||
as Avons independent | ||||
accountants for 2003 | 200,730,570 | 4,029,325 | 1,200,499 | - |
(3)To approve an Executive | ||||
Incentive Plan intended to | ||||
comply with Section 162(m) | ||||
of the 1986 Internal Revenue | ||||
Code | 189,892,181 | 14,527,063 | 1,541,150 | - |
(4)A Shareholder proposal | ||||
requesting elimination of | ||||
the classification of | ||||
the Board of Directors | 149,380,243 | 36,156,664 | 1,598,862 | 18,824,625 |
(5) A Shareholder proposal | ||||
requesting expensing of | ||||
stock options | 103,210,837 | 79,935,232 | 3,989,402 | 18,824,923 |
(6)A Shareholder proposal | ||||
requesting indexing of | ||||
stock options | 15,833,995 | 169,446,261 | 1,855,810 | 18,824,328 |
(7)A Shareholder proposal | ||||
requesting a report on the | ||||
removal of parabens from | ||||
the Companys products | 10,946,755 | 166,149,842 | 10,040,810 | 18,822,987 |
38
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) | Exhibits |
4.1 | Indenture, dated as of May 13, 2003, between Avon, as Issuer, and JP Morgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, relating to Avons $125.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Notes Due 2013 and $250.0 aggregate principal amount of 4.20% Notes Due 2018. |
31.1 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarabanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
On April 25, 2003, Avon filed a Form 8-K to report that it had issued a press release announcing its results of operations for the first quarter of 2003.
On April 29, 2003, Avon filed a Form 8-K to report that effective January 1, 2003, it had adjusted the income statement classification of certain expense items.
39
AVON PRODUCTS, INC.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
AVON
PRODUCTS, INC. (Registrant) |
|
Date: August 11, 2003 | /s/
Janice Marolda Signed both
on behalf of the |
40