UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
_________________
(Mark one)
[X]
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 27, 2004
OR
[ ]
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-19528
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
95-3685934 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
5775 Morehouse Dr., San Diego, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
92121-1714 (Zip Code) |
(858) 587-1121
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the close of business on July 19, 2004, were as follows:
Class | Number of Shares | |
Common Stock, $0.0001 per share par value | 813,880,548 |
INDEX
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52 | ||||||||
53 | ||||||||
53 | ||||||||
53 | ||||||||
53 | ||||||||
53 | ||||||||
53 | ||||||||
CERTIFICATIONS |
||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.2 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.4 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.21 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.22 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.40 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.41 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.57 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 10.58 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 31.1 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 31.2 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 32.1 | ||||||||
EXHIBIT 32.2 |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
QUALCOMM Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
June 27, | September 28, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,008,744 | $ | 2,045,094 | ||||
Marketable securities |
3,494,383 | 2,516,003 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
897,616 | 483,793 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
109,489 | 110,351 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
503,751 | 611,536 | ||||||
Other current assets |
89,185 | 181,987 | ||||||
Total current assets |
7,103,168 | 5,948,764 | ||||||
Marketable securities |
1,508,273 | 810,654 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
590,683 | 622,265 | ||||||
Goodwill, net |
355,567 | 346,464 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
246,181 | 406,746 | ||||||
Other assets |
417,712 | 687,543 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 10,221,584 | $ | 8,822,436 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Trade accounts payable |
$ | 239,818 | $ | 195,065 | ||||
Payroll and other benefits related liabilities |
158,046 | 141,000 | ||||||
Unearned revenue |
159,628 | 174,271 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
| 102,625 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
248,528 | 195,241 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
806,020 | 808,202 | ||||||
Unearned revenue |
176,901 | 236,732 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
| 123,302 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
97,412 | 55,628 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
1,080,333 | 1,223,864 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 2, 3 and 7)
|
||||||||
Stockholders equity (Note 6): |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; issuable in series;
8,000 shares authorized; none outstanding at
June 27, 2004 and September 28, 2003 |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 3,000,000 shares
authorized; 812,322 and 798,353 shares issued and
outstanding at June 27, 2004 and September 28, 2003 |
82 | 81 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
6,686,866 | 6,324,971 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
2,430,747 | 1,297,289 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
23,556 | (23,769 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders equity |
9,141,251 | 7,598,572 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 10,221,584 | $ | 8,822,436 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003* |
2004 |
2003* |
|||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Equipment and services |
$ | 887,901 | $ | 652,558 | $ | 2,560,433 | $ | 2,244,682 | ||||||||
Licensing and royalty fees |
452,625 | 239,034 | 1,202,315 | 732,301 | ||||||||||||
1,340,526 | 891,592 | 3,762,748 | 2,976,983 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of equipment and services revenues |
369,189 | 286,293 | 1,074,054 | 978,975 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
193,608 | 135,690 | 512,569 | 379,970 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
161,799 | 115,506 | 422,080 | 353,851 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets |
407 | 1,951 | 4,163 | 5,887 | ||||||||||||
Asset impairment charges |
| 34,113 | | 34,113 | ||||||||||||
Other |
(6,344 | ) | (30,356 | ) | (16,937 | ) | (30,356 | ) | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
718,659 | 543,197 | 1,995,929 | 1,722,440 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
621,867 | 348,395 | 1,766,819 | 1,254,543 | ||||||||||||
Investment income (expense), net (Note 4) |
46,186 | 42,635 | 114,650 | (37,080 | ) | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
668,053 | 391,030 | 1,881,469 | 1,217,463 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
(181,629 | ) | (149,958 | ) | (543,227 | ) | (442,395 | ) | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
486,424 | 241,072 | 1,338,242 | 775,068 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations (Note 9): |
||||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes |
| (20,539 | ) | (9,672 | ) | (242,847 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit |
| (28,844 | ) | (1,416 | ) | 3,818 | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| (49,383 | ) | (11,088 | ) | (239,029 | ) | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 486,424 | $ | 191,689 | $ | 1,327,154 | $ | 536,039 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per common share from continuing
operations |
$ | 0.60 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 1.66 | $ | 0.98 | ||||||||
Basic loss per common share from
discontinued operations |
| (0.06 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.30 | ) | |||||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.60 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 1.65 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share from continuing
operations |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 1.60 | $ | 0.95 | ||||||||
Diluted loss per common share from
discontinued operations |
| (0.07 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.29 | ) | |||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 1.59 | $ | 0.66 | ||||||||
Shares used in per share calculations: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
810,882 | 790,511 | 805,843 | 787,606 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
841,118 | 815,856 | 834,633 | 816,563 | ||||||||||||
Dividends per share announced |
$ | | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.10 | ||||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
* As adjusted (Note 9).
4
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | |||||||
2004 |
2003* |
|||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 1,338,242 | $ | 775,068 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
120,341 | 105,858 | ||||||
Asset impairment and related charges |
| 34,113 | ||||||
Net realized gains on marketable securities and other investments |
(33,031 | ) | (39,407 | ) | ||||
Change in fair values of derivative instruments |
(7,604 | ) | 1,261 | |||||
Other-than-temporary losses on marketable securities and
other investments |
1,538 | 100,333 | ||||||
Equity in losses of investees |
54,710 | 97,504 | ||||||
Non-cash income tax expense |
496,272 | 364,447 | ||||||
Other non-cash charges |
27,301 | 250 | ||||||
Proceeds from trading securities |
| 2,085 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
(431,977 | ) | (68,409 | ) | ||||
Inventories, net |
(5,861 | ) | (31,786 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
52,356 | (24,119 | ) | |||||
Trade accounts payable |
105,886 | (48,527 | ) | |||||
Payroll, benefits and other liabilities |
57,750 | 9,335 | ||||||
Unearned revenue |
(64,355 | ) | 12,357 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
1,711,568 | 1,290,363 | ||||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(193,591 | ) | (157,565 | ) | ||||
Purchases of available-for-sale securities |
(5,774,487 | ) | (2,902,169 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities |
4,100,243 | 1,709,970 | ||||||
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities |
(204,857 | ) | (185,273 | ) | ||||
Maturities of held-to-maturity securities |
194,219 | 205,925 | ||||||
Issuance of finance receivables |
(455 | ) | (149,061 | ) | ||||
Collection of finance receivables |
195,491 | 810,862 | ||||||
Issuance of notes receivable |
(35,188 | ) | (17,233 | ) | ||||
Collection of notes receivable |
38,364 | | ||||||
Other investments and acquisitions |
(66,367 | ) | (33,800 | ) | ||||
Other items, net |
7,085 | 7,369 | ||||||
Net cash used by investing activities |
(1,739,543 | ) | (710,975 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
200,698 | 132,676 | ||||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
| (165,624 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from put options |
5,103 | 7,136 | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt |
| (229 | ) | |||||
Dividends paid |
(193,696 | ) | (79,007 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
12,105 | (105,048 | ) | |||||
Net cash used by discontinued operations |
(20,257 | ) | (84,192 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(223 | ) | (2,027 | ) | ||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(36,350 | ) | 388,121 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
2,045,094 | 1,406,704 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 2,008,744 | $ | 1,794,825 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
*As adjusted (Note 9).
5
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
Financial Statement Preparation
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by QUALCOMM Incorporated (the Company or QUALCOMM), without audit, in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not necessarily include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 28, 2003 is derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date which is not presented herein. The Company operates and reports using a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the last Sunday in September. The three and nine month periods ended on both June 27, 2004 and June 29, 2003 included 13 weeks and 39 weeks, respectively.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial information for the interim periods presented reflects all adjustments, which are only normal and recurring, necessary for a fair presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 28, 2003. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of operating results for an entire fiscal year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and the disclosure of contingent amounts in the Companys financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Principles of Consolidation
The Companys condensed consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and operating results of majority-owned subsidiaries and other subsidiaries controlled by the Company. The ownership of other interest holders of consolidated subsidiaries, if any, is reflected as minority interest. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated. The Company deconsolidated the Vésper Operating Companies during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as a result of their sale in December 2003 and TowerCo during the second quarter of fiscal 2004 as a result of its sale in March 2004 (Note 9). Results of operations and cash flows related to the Vésper Operating Companies and TowerCo are presented as discontinued operations. The Companys statements of operations and cash flows for all prior periods have been adjusted to present the discontinued operations. The balance sheet as of September 28, 2003 was not adjusted to present assets and liabilities related to discontinued operations separately.
Effective as of the beginning of the second quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company adopted the revised interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, (FIN 46-R). FIN 46-R requires that certain variable interest entities be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The Company does not have any investments in entities it believes are variable interest entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary.
Royalty Revenues
The Company earns royalties on Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) products sold worldwide by its licensees in the period that the licensees sales occur. The Companys licensees, however, do not report and pay royalties owed until the subsequent quarter and, in some instances, payment is on a semi-annual basis. Therefore, the Company estimates royalty revenues from certain licensees (the Estimated Licensees) in the current quarter when reliable estimates of such amounts can be made. Not all royalties earned are estimated. Royalties for licensees for which the Company has minimal history and certain licensees that do not buy the Companys integrated circuit products are recorded one quarter in arrears when they are reported to the Company by those licensees. Once royalty reports are received from the Estimated Licensees, the variance between such reports and the estimate is recorded in royalty revenue in the period the reports are received. The recognition of this variance in most cases lags the royalty estimate by one quarter.
6
QUALCOMM Incorporated
The following table summarizes royalty related data for external licensees (in millions). The three- and nine-month periods presented are referred to as the Reporting Periods:
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Estimate for Estimated Licensees for quarter prior to the Reporting Period (Prior Quarter) |
$ | 237 | $ | 155 | $ | 151 | $ | 150 | ||||||||
Royalties reported in Reporting Period by Estimated Licensees for Prior Quarter |
264 | 178 | 208 | 167 | ||||||||||||
Prior Quarter variance included in Reporting Period |
27 | 23 | 57 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Other royalties reported in Reporting Period |
109 | 45 | 731 | 479 | ||||||||||||
Estimate for Estimated Licensees for current quarter |
253 | 135 | 253 | 135 | ||||||||||||
Total Reporting Period royalty revenues from external licensees |
$ | 389 | $ | 203 | $ | 1,041 | $ | 631 | ||||||||
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the combination of dilutive common share equivalents, comprised of shares issuable under the Companys stock-based compensation plans and shares subject to written put options, and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period. The incremental dilutive common share equivalents, calculated using the treasury stock method, for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004 were 30,236,000 and 28,790,000 respectively. The incremental dilutive common share equivalents, calculated using the treasury stock method, for the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003 were 25,345,000 and 28,957,000, respectively.
Employee stock options to purchase approximately 16,184,000 and 23,790,000 shares of common stock during the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004, respectively, and employee stock options to purchase approximately 50,188,000 and 44,557,000 shares of common stock during the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common stock, and therefore, the effect on dilutive earnings per common share would be anti-dilutive. Put options outstanding to purchase 3,000,000 shares of common stock were not included in the earnings per share computation for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004 because the put options exercise prices were less than the average market price of the common stock during the period, and therefore, the effect on diluted earnings per common share would be anti-dilutive (Note 6).
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company records compensation expense for employee stock options based upon their intrinsic value on the date of grant pursuant to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Because the Company establishes the exercise price based on the fair market value of the Companys stock at the date of grant, the options have no intrinsic value upon grant, and therefore no expense is recorded. Each quarter, the Company reports the potential dilutive impact of stock options in its diluted earnings per common share using the treasury stock method. Out-of-the-money stock options (i.e., the average stock price during the period is below the strike price of the option) are not included in diluted earnings per common share.
As required under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (FAS 123), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148 (FAS 148), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, the pro forma effects of stock-based compensation on net income and net earnings per common share have been estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
The Black-Scholes option-pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no restrictions and are fully transferable and negotiable in a free trading market. The Black-Scholes model does not consider the employment, transfer or vesting restrictions that are inherent in the Companys employee options. Use of an option valuation model, as required by FAS 123, includes highly subjective assumptions based on long-term predictions, including the expected stock price volatility and average life of each option grant. Because the
7
QUALCOMM Incorporated
Companys employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of freely traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the Companys estimate of the fair value of those options, in the Companys opinion, existing valuation models, including Black-Scholes, are not reliable single measures and may misstate the fair value of the Companys employee stock options. The Black-Scholes weighted average estimated fair values of stock options granted during the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004 were $33.77 and $27.66 per share, respectively. The Black-Scholes weighted average estimated fair values of stock options granted during the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003 were $17.40 and $19.31 per share, respectively. The Black-Scholes weighted average estimated fair values of purchase rights granted pursuant to the Employee Stock Purchase Plans during the nine months ended June 27, 2004 and June 29, 2003 were $13.14 and $10.37 per share, respectively.
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the stock options is assumed to be amortized to expense over the stock options vesting periods. The pro forma effects of recognizing compensation expense under the fair value method on net income and net earnings per common share were as follows (in thousands, except for earnings per common share):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 486,424 | $ | 191,689 | $ | 1,327,154 | $ | 536,039 | ||||||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense
included in reported net income, net of related tax benefits |
26 | 155 | 27 | 620 | ||||||||||||
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under the fair value method for all awards,
net of related tax effects |
(70,755 | ) | (66,808 | ) | (206,439 | ) | (196,338 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 415,695 | $ | 125,036 | $ | 1,120,742 | $ | 340,321 | ||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic - as reported |
$ | 0.60 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 1.65 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Basic - pro forma |
$ | 0.51 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 1.39 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Diluted - as reported |
$ | 0.58 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 1.59 | $ | 0.66 | ||||||||
Diluted - pro forma |
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 1.34 | $ | 0.42 | ||||||||
Guarantees and Product Warranties
Changes in the Companys warranty liability were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of the period |
$ | 3,206 | $ | 7,793 | $ | 3,547 | $ | 15,670 | ||||||||
Charges to expense |
324 | 550 | 1,221 | 2,136 | ||||||||||||
Release of warranty reserves |
(186 | ) | (1,654 | ) | (1,160 | ) | (6,274 | ) | ||||||||
Usage |
(177 | ) | (417 | ) | (441 | ) | (5,260 | ) | ||||||||
Balance at end of the period |
$ | 3,167 | $ | 6,272 | $ | 3,167 | $ | 6,272 | ||||||||
8
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Comprehensive Income
Components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 27, | September 28, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Foreign currency translation |
$ | (30,067 | ) | $ | (82,987 | ) | ||
Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of income taxes |
53,623 | 59,218 | ||||||
$ | 23,556 | $ | (23,769 | ) | ||||
Total comprehensive income consisted of the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 486,424 | $ | 191,689 | $ | 1,327,154 | $ | 536,039 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
(6,222 | ) | 5,832 | 6,881 | (12,895 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized (losses) gains on marketable
securities, net of income taxes |
(14,053 | ) | 33,360 | 13,712 | 59,347 | |||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for foreign currency
translation included in net income (Note 9) |
| | 46,039 | | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for other-than-
temporary losses on marketable securities
included in net income, net of income taxes |
| 368 | 661 | 66,295 | ||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains
included in net income, net of income taxes |
(10,556 | ) | (15,650 | ) | (19,968 | ) | (22,732 | ) | ||||||||
Total other comprehensive (loss) income |
(30,831 | ) | 23,910 | 47,325 | 90,015 | |||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 455,593 | $ | 215,599 | $ | 1,374,479 | $ | 626,054 | ||||||||
9
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 2 Composition of Certain Financial Statement Items
Marketable Securities
Marketable securities were comprised as follows (in thousands):
Current |
Noncurrent |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | September 28, | June 27, | September 28, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
$ | | $ | 5,073 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities |
1,210 | 489 | 70,080 | 129,988 | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds and notes |
229,314 | 161,416 | 69,983 | 70,111 | ||||||||||||
230,524 | 166,978 | 140,063 | 200,099 | |||||||||||||
Available-for-sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities |
460,134 | 695,454 | | | ||||||||||||
Foreign government bonds |
7,488 | | | | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds and notes |
1,570,505 | 1,117,968 | 6,776 | 22,099 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage and asset-backed securities |
1,157,101 | 485,859 | | | ||||||||||||
Non-investment grade debt securities |
30,800 | 39,316 | 639,132 | 458,768 | ||||||||||||
Equity mutual funds |
| | 301,294 | | ||||||||||||
Equity securities |
37,831 | 10,428 | 421,008 | 129,688 | ||||||||||||
3,263,859 | 2,349,025 | 1,368,210 | 610,555 | |||||||||||||
$ | 3,494,383 | $ | 2,516,003 | $ | 1,508,273 | $ | 810,654 | |||||||||
Accounts Receivable
June 27, | September 28, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
of $9,373 and $12,352, respectively |
$ | 883,737 | $ | 460,477 | ||||
Long-term contracts: |
||||||||
Billed |
4,042 | 10,047 | ||||||
Unbilled |
7,772 | 6,898 | ||||||
Other |
2,065 | 6,371 | ||||||
$ | 897,616 | $ | 483,793 | |||||
Accounts receivable were reduced by $22 million from September 28, 2003 as a result of discontinued operations (Note 9).
Finance Receivables
Finance receivables, which are included in other assets, result from arrangements in which the Company has agreed to provide its customers or certain CDMA customers of Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Ericsson) with long-term interest bearing debt financing for the purchase of equipment and/or services.
The Company had an equipment loan facility with Pegaso Comunicaciones y Sistemas S.A. de C.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Pegaso Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V., a CDMA wireless operator in Mexico (collectively referred to as Pegaso). On December 15, 2003, Pegaso prepaid $193 million, including accrued interest, in full satisfaction of the equipment loan facility. As a result, the financing and related agreements were terminated. The Company recognized $12 million in interest income related to Pegaso during the nine months ended June 27, 2004, including $10 million of deferred interest income recorded as a result of the prepayment.
A long-term financing commitment for $346 million under an arrangement with Ericsson expired on November 6, 2003. At June 27, 2004, the Company had a remaining commitment to extend up to $118 million in long-term
10
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
financing to certain CDMA customers of Ericsson. The funding of this commitment, if it occurs, is not subject to a fixed expiration date and is subject to the CDMA customers meeting conditions prescribed in the financing arrangement and, in certain cases, to Ericsson also financing a portion of such sales and services. Financing under this arrangement is generally collateralized by the related equipment. The commitment represents the maximum amount to be financed; actual financing may be in lesser amounts.
Inventories
June 27, | September 28, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 20,959 | $ | 18,512 | ||||
Work-in-process |
3,769 | 3,000 | ||||||
Finished goods |
84,761 | 88,839 | ||||||
$ | 109,489 | $ | 110,351 | |||||
Inventories were reduced by $8 million from September 28, 2003 as a result of discontinued operations (Note 9).
Property, Plant and Equipment
June 27, | September 28, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Land |
$ | 46,887 | $ | 47,214 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
377,253 | 338,424 | ||||||
Computer equipment |
407,086 | 378,983 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
362,903 | 449,181 | ||||||
Furniture and office equipment |
22,917 | 22,152 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
49,161 | 42,750 | ||||||
1,266,207 | 1,278,704 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization |
(675,524 | ) | (656,439 | ) | ||||
$ | 590,683 | $ | 622,265 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense from continuing operations related to property, plant and equipment for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004 was $34 million and $96 million, respectively, as compared to $30 million and $84 million for the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, respectively. The gross and net carrying values of property, plant and equipment were reduced by $170 million and $103 million, respectively, from September 28, 2003 as a result of discontinued operations (Note 9).
11
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Intangible Assets
The components of purchased intangible assets, which are included in other assets, were as follows (in thousands):
June 27, 2004 |
September 28, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||
Gross Carrying | Accumulated | Gross Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||
Amount |
Amortization |
Amount |
Amortization |
|||||||||||||
Wireless licenses |
$ | 74,485 | $ | (9,545 | ) | $ | 174,480 | $ | (7,858 | ) | ||||||
Marketing-related |
21,174 | (7,440 | ) | 20,683 | (7,411 | ) | ||||||||||
Technology-based |
53,810 | (35,192 | ) | 35,558 | (27,341 | ) | ||||||||||
Customer-related |
15,006 | (12,219 | ) | 16,652 | (15,563 | ) | ||||||||||
Other |
7,002 | (527 | ) | 8,502 | (1,089 | ) | ||||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 171,477 | $ | (64,923 | ) | $ | 255,875 | $ | (59,262 | ) | ||||||
The gross carrying values of wireless licenses, customer-related intangible assets and marketing-related intangible assets were reduced by $105 million, $5 million and $1 million, respectively, from September 28, 2003 as a result of discontinued operations (Note 9).
Amortization expense from continuing operations for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004 was $3 million and $14 million, respectively, as compared to $5 million and $13 million for the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, respectively. Amortization expense related to these intangible assets is expected to be $3 million for the remainder of fiscal 2004, $12 million in fiscal 2005, $12 million in fiscal 2006, $11 million in fiscal 2007 and $8 million in fiscal 2008.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2004, a European subsidiary of the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Alcatel Mobicom for approximately $12 million. The acquisition resulted in $1 million, $3 million and $5 million increases in marketing-related intangible assets, customer-related intangible assets and goodwill, respectively. The purchase price was allocated based on the estimated fair values of acquired assets and assumed liabilities. Goodwill was increased by $4 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 due to contingent consideration paid by the Company. Pro forma results have not been presented because the effect of this acquisition is not material.
Capitalized software development costs, which are included in other assets, were $42 million and $36 million at June 27, 2004 and September 28, 2003, respectively. Accumulated amortization on capitalized software was $36 million and $26 million at June 27, 2004 and September 28, 2003, respectively. Amortization expense from continuing operations related to capitalized software for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004 was $3 million and $10 million, respectively, as compared to $3 million and $9 million for the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, respectively.
Note 3 Investments in Other Entities
Inquam Limited
The Company has invested $200 million in the convertible preferred shares of Inquam Limited (Inquam) for an approximate 42% ownership interest in Inquam. Inquam owns, develops and manages wireless communications systems, either directly or indirectly, with the intent of deploying CDMA-based technology, primarily in Europe. Starting in the third quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company and another investor (the Other Investor) have also extended $115 million in bridge loan financings to Inquam, including a new $5 million bridge loan put in place during the third quarter of fiscal 2004. The Company has funded its approximate $57 million share of these bridge loans and had no remaining funding commitment at June 27, 2004. The Other Investor had funded approximately $55 million under these bridge loans through June 27, 2004 and funded the remaining $2 million commitment on July 7, 2004. Inquam is a variable interest entity. The Company does not consolidate Inquam because it is not the primary beneficiary. The Company uses the equity method to account for its investment in Inquam. The Company recorded its equity in losses of Inquam of $17 million and $51 million for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004, respectively, as compared to $31 million and $85 million for the three months and nine months ended June 29,
12
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
2003, respectively. At June 27, 2004, the Companys equity and debt investments in Inquam totaled $49 million, net of equity in losses.
On September 22, 2003, the Company agreed, along with the Other Investor, to guarantee the payment of amounts due by Inquam under a bank credit agreement. On June 15, 2004, the Company and the Other Investor agreed to extend the guarantee and increase the maximum amount subject to the guarantee to $55 million. The Companys maximum liability under the guarantee is limited to an amount equal to 50% of the amounts outstanding under Inquams credit agreement, up to a maximum of approximately $28 million. Amounts outstanding under the bank credit agreement totaled $32 million as of June 27, 2004. The guarantee expires on November 30, 2004.
While the Company has no other obligations to provide funding to Inquam, the Company continues to have active discussions with Inquam and the Other Investor concerning the necessary funding for all or a part of Inquams business plan. While it is likely that the Company will provide some additional funding and/or credit support in furtherance of Inquams plan, the amount and form of such support is unclear, and none will be provided without commensurate support or consideration being provided by the Other Investor.
Other
Other strategic investments as of June 27, 2004 totaled $128 million, including $48 million accounted for using the cost method. At June 27, 2004, effective ownership interests in these investees ranged from less than 1% to 50%. Funding commitments related to these investments totaled $21 million at June 27, 2004, which the Company expects to fund through fiscal 2009. Such commitments are subject to the investees meeting certain conditions; actual equity funding may be in lesser amounts. An investees failure to develop and provide competitive products and services due to lack of financing, market demand or an unfavorable economic environment could adversely affect the value of the Companys investment in the investee. There can be no assurance that the investees will be successful in their efforts.
Note 4 Investment Income (Expense)
Investment income (expense) was comprised as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003* |
2004 |
2003* |
|||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 40,260 | $ | 58,187 | $ | 131,617 | $ | 124,612 | ||||||||
Net realized gains on marketable securities and
other investments |
17,462 | 28,139 | 33,031 | 39,407 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary losses on marketable
securities |
| (616 | ) | (1,095 | ) | (73,965 | ) | |||||||||
Other-than-temporary losses on other investments |
(18 | ) | (9,166 | ) | (443 | ) | (26,368 | ) | ||||||||
Change in fair values of derivative investments |
6,673 | (1,381 | ) | 7,604 | (1,261 | ) | ||||||||||
Equity in losses of investees |
(17,741 | ) | (32,258 | ) | (54,710 | ) | (97,504 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense |
(450 | ) | (270 | ) | (1,354 | ) | (2,001 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 46,186 | $ | 42,635 | $ | 114,650 | $ | (37,080 | ) | ||||||||
*As adjusted (Note 9).
Interest income of approximately $6 million was recorded during the nine months ended June 27, 2004 as a result of a refund from the United States Internal Revenue Service.
Note 5 Income Taxes
The Company currently estimates its annual effective income tax rate for continuing operations to be approximately 29% for fiscal 2004, as compared to the actual 34% effective income tax rate for continuing operations in fiscal 2003. The reduction in the estimated rate for fiscal 2004 resulted from higher expected foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate and the Companys forecast of its ability to utilize capital losses generated in fiscal 2004. Foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate are higher in fiscal 2004 primarily due to the adjustment of an intercompany royalty agreement and an increase in foreign earnings. The estimated annual effective tax rate for continuing operations for fiscal 2004 is 6% lower than the United States federal statutory rate due primarily to a benefit of approximately 10% related to research and development tax
13
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
credits and foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate, partially offset by state taxes of 5%. The prior fiscal year rate for continuing operations was lower than the United States federal statutory rate as a result of research and development credits, the deduction of certain losses related to foreign subsidiaries, and foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate, partially offset by state taxes and foreign and capital losses for which no tax benefit was recorded. The Companys estimated effective tax rate from continuing operations for fiscal 2004 decreased from 30% in the second quarter to 29% in the third quarter, which resulted in a 27% effective tax rate from continuing operations in the third quarter of fiscal 2004. The Company reduced its income tax expense by approximately $26 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 to record adjustments related to the filing of its 2003 federal tax return in June 2004, partially offset by a $14 million adjustment to the Companys forecast of its ability to utilize capital losses.
The Company has not provided for United States income taxes and foreign withholding taxes on a cumulative total of approximately $1.4 billion of undistributed earnings of certain non-United States subsidiaries permanently invested outside the United States. Should the Company decide to repatriate foreign earnings, the Company would have to adjust the income tax provision in the period management determined that the Company would repatriate the earnings.
The Company believes, more likely than not, that it will have sufficient taxable income after stock option related deductions to utilize its net deferred tax assets. As of June 27, 2004, the Company has provided a valuation allowance on net capital losses and foreign tax credit carryforwards in the amounts of $162 million and $54 million, respectively. The valuation allowance related to capital losses reflects the uncertainty surrounding the Companys ability to generate sufficient capital gains to utilize all capital losses. Based on the Companys current estimates of future taxable income, the Company expects that approximately $54 million of foreign tax credits will expire unutilized by the end of fiscal year 2005. The valuation allowance for these foreign tax credits was recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as a charge to paid-in capital because the expected expiration of foreign tax credits will result from deductions related to stock options.
The net deferred tax assets decreased by approximately $268 million from September 28, 2003 to June 27, 2004 because of the foreign tax credit valuation allowance and the use of deferred tax assets to offset the current tax liability that otherwise would have resulted from current operations. Gross deferred tax assets and an equal amount of valuation allowance each decreased by approximately $495 million from September 28, 2003 to June 27, 2004, primarily as a result of the disposition of the Vésper Operating Companies (Note 9), with no net effect on net deferred tax assets.
Note 6 Stockholders Equity
Changes in stockholders equity for the nine months ended June 27, 2004 were as follows (in thousands):
Balance at September 28, 2003 |
$ | 7,598,572 | ||
Net income |
1,327,154 | |||
Tax benefit from the exercise of stock options |
215,345 | |||
Other comprehensive income |
47,325 | |||
Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
200,698 | |||
Dividends |
(193,696 | ) | ||
Valuation allowance provided on certain deferred tax assets (Note 5) |
(54,190 | ) | ||
Other |
43 | |||
Balance at June 27, 2004 |
$ | 9,141,251 | ||
Stock Repurchase Program
On February 11, 2003, the Company authorized the investment of up to $1 billion to repurchase shares of the Companys common stock over a two year period. During the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, the Company bought 1,300,000 and 4,915,000 shares, respectively, at a net aggregate cost of $42 million and $158 million, respectively. While the Company did not repurchase any of the Companys common stock under this program during the nine months ended June 27, 2004, the Company continues to evaluate repurchases under this program. At June 27, 2004, $834 million remains authorized for repurchases under the program.
14
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In connection with the Companys stock repurchase program, the Company sold put options under three separate contracts with independent third parties during the three months ended March 28, 2004 that may require the Company to purchase 3,000,000 shares of its common stock upon exercise. The Company accounts for the written put options in accordance with Statement of Financial Standards No. 150 (FAS 150), Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. In the event the put options are exercised, the contracts require that the options be physically settled in cash. The Company has determined that the put options should be classified as liabilities in accordance with FAS 150. As such, the Company recorded the $5 million in premiums received as additions to other current liabilities, and changes in the fair values of the put options are recognized in the Companys statement of operations. At June 27, 2004, all three contracts, with expiration dates ranging from September 1, 2004 to September 9, 2004, were outstanding, and the recorded values of the option liabilities were less than $1 million. If the options are exercised, the Companys effective repurchase prices for its shares (the strike prices less the option premiums received) will be below $52 per share. Any shares repurchased upon exercise of the put options will be retired.
During the three months ended March 30, 2003, the Company sold put options under three separate contracts with independent third parties that required the Company to purchase 3,000,000 shares of its common stock upon exercise. All of these put options expired unexercised. The Company classified the put options as permanent equity in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Companys Own Stock, which was subsequently amended by FAS 150. As such, the Company recorded the $7 million in premiums received as paid-in capital.
Dividends
On June 25, 2004, the Company paid a cash dividend of $0.10 per share on the Companys common stock to stockholders of record as of the close of the business on May 28, 2004. During the nine months ended June 27, 2004, dividends charged to retained earnings were $194 million. During the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, dividends charged to retained earnings were $40 million and $79 million, respectively. On July 13, 2004, the Company announced a cash dividend (Note 11).
Note 7 Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
Schwartz, et al v. QUALCOMM: 87 former QUALCOMM employees filed a lawsuit against the Company in the District Court for Boulder County, Colorado, alleging claims for intentional misrepresentation, nondisclosure and concealment, violation of C.R.S. Section 8-2-104 (obtaining workers by misrepresentation), breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, promissory estoppel, negligent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment, violation of California Labor Code Section 970, violation of California Civil Code Sections 1709-1710, rescission, violation of California Business & Professions Code Section 17200 and violation of California Civil Code Section 1575. The complaint seeks economic, emotional distress and punitive damages and unspecified amounts of interest. On November 29, 2001, the Court granted the Companys motion to dismiss 17 of the plaintiffs from the lawsuit. Subsequently, the Court dismissed three other plaintiffs from the lawsuit. On November 18, 2002, the Court granted the Companys motion to dismiss 61 of the remaining 67 plaintiffs from the lawsuit. The Company subsequently resolved the matters with the remaining plaintiffs. Those plaintiffs whose claims were dismissed have appealed.
Hanig et al. v. QUALCOMM, Boesel, et al v. QUALCOMM, Stone v. QUALCOMM, Ortiz et al v. QUALCOMM, Shannon et al. v. QUALCOMM, Deshon et al v. QUALCOMM, Earnhart et al. v. QUALCOMM: These cases were filed in San Diego County Superior Court by over 100 former employees, alleging claims for declaratory relief, breach of contract, intentional/negligent fraud, concealment, rescission, specific performance, work, labor and services, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, violation of California Business & Professions Code Section 17200 and unjust enrichment, claiming that they were entitled to full vesting of unvested stock options as a result of the sale of the Companys infrastructure business to Ericsson in 1999. The Company has answered the complaints, which have been consolidated, and discovery is ongoing. On July 16, 2004, the Court granted the Companys summary adjudication motion, dismissing plaintiffs breach of contract claims.
Durante, et al v. QUALCOMM: On February 2, 2000, three former QUALCOMM employees filed a putative class action against the Company, ostensibly on behalf of themselves and those former employees of the Company whose employment was terminated in April 1999. Virtually all of the purported class of plaintiffs received severance
15
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
packages at the time of the termination of their employment, in exchange for a release of claims, other than federal age discrimination claims, against the Company. The complaint was filed in California Superior Court in and for the County of Los Angeles and purports to state ten causes of action including breach of contract, age discrimination, violation of Labor Code Section 200, violation of Labor Code Section 970, unfair business practices, intentional infliction of emotional distress, unjust enrichment, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, declaratory relief and undue influence. The complaint seeks an order accelerating all unvested stock options for the members of the class, plus economic and liquidated damages of an unspecified amount. On June 27, 2000, the case was ordered transferred from Los Angeles County Superior Court to San Diego County Superior Court. On July 3, 2000, the Company removed the case to the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, and discovery commenced. On May 29, 2001, the Court dismissed all plaintiffs claims except for claims arising under the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act. On July 16, 2001, the Court granted conditional class certification on the remaining claims, to be revisited by the Court at the end of the discovery period. On April 15, 2003, the Court granted the Companys summary judgment motions as to all remaining class members disparate impact claims. On June 18, 2003, the Court ordered decertification of the class and dismissed the remaining claims of the opt-in plaintiffs without prejudice. Plaintiffs have filed an appeal. On June 20, 2003, 76 of the opt-in plaintiffs filed an action in Federal District Court for the Southern District of California, alleging violations of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act as a result of their layoffs in 1999. To date, the complaint has not been served.
Zoltar Satellite Alarm Systems, Inc. v. QUALCOMM, Inc. and SnapTrack, Inc.: On March 30, 2001, Zoltar Satellite Alarm Systems, Inc. (Zoltar) filed suit against QUALCOMM and SnapTrack, Inc. (SnapTrack), a QUALCOMM wholly-owned subsidiary, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California seeking damages and injunctive relief and alleging infringement of three patents. On August 27, 2001, Zoltar filed an amended complaint adding Sprint Corp. as a named defendant and narrowing certain infringement claims against QUALCOMM and SnapTrack. Since then, Zoltar has dismissed Sprint Corp. as a defendant. Trial of this matter commenced on February 24, 2004. On March 25, 2004, the jury reached a unanimous verdict of no infringement in favor of the Company on six of the seven patent claims asserted by Zoltar. The jury was unable to reach a unanimous decision as to the seventh claim and as to certain issues relating to the invalidity and enforceability of the patents. The court now has under submission motions by the parties, including QUALCOMM and SnapTracks motions for non-infringement as to the seventh claim and motions seeking the courts determination as to the invalidity and enforceability of certain of the patents and patent claims.
Texas Instruments Incorporated v. QUALCOMM Incorporated: On July 25, 2003, the Company filed an action in Delaware Superior Court against Texas Instruments Incorporated for breach of a patent portfolio license agreement between the parties, seeking damages and other relief. On September 23, 2003, Texas Instruments filed an action in Delaware Chancery Court against the Company alleging breach of the same agreement, seeking damages and other relief. The Company has since dismissed its case in Superior Court and refiled its claims as part of the action in the Chancery Court. In a written order dated July 14, 2004, the Court granted QUALCOMMs summary judgment motion, dismissing all of Texas Instruments claims against QUALCOMM. In addition, the Court ruled that Texas Instruments had breached the patent portfolio license agreement, though the breach was non-material, and therefore Texas Instruments license under the agreement would not be forfeited. The case is scheduled for a bench trial as to what, if any, damages should be awarded to QUALCOMM for Texas Instruments breach, currently set for August 16, 2004, in Delaware.
QUALCOMM Incorporated v. Conexant Systems, Inc. and Skyworks Solutions Inc.: On October 8, 2002, the Company filed an action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California against Conexant and Skyworks alleging infringement of five patents and misappropriation of trade secrets and seeking damages and injunctive relief. On December 4, 2003, Skyworks answered and counterclaimed against QUALCOMM, alleging infringement of four patents and misappropriation of trade secrets and seeking damages and injunctive relief. On April 30, 2004, the Court granted the Companys motion to dismiss defendants inequitable conduct affirmative defenses and counterclaims. The Company filed an amended complaint on June 16, 2004, bringing the total number of the Companys patents at issue to eight. Discovery in the matter is continuing.
QUALCOMM Incorporated v. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.: On December 2, 2002, the Company filed an action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California against Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. (Maxim) alleging infringement of three patents and seeking damages and injunctive relief. The Company has since amended the complaint, bringing the total number of patents at issue to four. On May 5, 2004, the Court
16
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
granted Maxims motion that no indirect infringement arose in connection with defendants sales of certain products to certain licensees of the Company. Discovery in the matter is continuing. On June 21, 2004, the Court granted the Companys motion to stay all of Maxims antitrust counterclaims and its patent misuse defense. On July 9, 2004, Maxim filed an Answer and Counterclaims to the Companys Third Amended Complaint. Maxims amended counterclaims allege violation of antitrust laws and unfair business practices and seek damages and other relief. The Company believes the amended counterclaims are without merit and, if and when the Courts stay is lifted, the Company will seek dismissal of those counterclaims as a matter of law.
The Company has been named, along with many other manufacturers of wireless phones, wireless operators and industry-related organizations, as a defendant in purported class action lawsuits (In re Wireless Telephone Frequency Emissions Products Liability Litigation, United States District Court for the District of Maryland), and in several individually filed actions, seeking personal injury, economic and/or punitive damages arising out of its sale of cellular phones. On March 5, 2003, the Court granted the defendants motions to dismiss five of the consolidated cases (Pinney, Gimpleson, Gillian, Farina and Naquin) on the grounds that the claims were preempted by federal law. On April 2, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal of this order and the Courts order denying remand. All remaining cases filed against the Company allege personal injury as a result of their use of a wireless telephone. The courts that have reviewed similar claims against other companies to date have held that there was insufficient scientific basis for the plaintiffs claims in those cases, and the judge responsible for the multi-district litigation proceedings recently made such a ruling in another case to which the Company is not a party.
Although there can be no assurance that unfavorable outcomes in any of the foregoing matters would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys operating results, liquidity or financial position, the Company believes the claims are without merit and will vigorously defend the actions. The Company has not recorded any accrual for contingent liability associated with the legal proceedings described above based on the Companys belief that a liability, while possible, is not probable. Further, any possible range of loss cannot be estimated at this time. The Company is engaged in numerous other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of its business and believes that the ultimate outcome of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on its operating results, liquidity or financial position.
Operating Leases
The Company leases certain of its facilities and equipment under noncancelable operating leases, with terms ranging from two to ten years and with provisions for cost-of-living increases. Future minimum lease payments for the remainder of fiscal 2004 and for each of the subsequent four years from fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2008 are $11 million, $39 million, $26 million, $15 million and $4 million, respectively, and $1 million thereafter.
Purchase Obligations
The Company has agreements with suppliers to purchase inventory and other goods and services and estimates its noncancelable obligations under these agreements to be approximately $587 million for the remainder of fiscal 2004 and $324 million in fiscal 2005. Of these amounts, commitments to purchase integrated circuit product inventories comprised $560 million and $311 million, respectively. The Company also has commitments to purchase telecommunications services for the remainder of fiscal 2004 and for each of the subsequent four years from fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2008 for approximately $5 million, $20 million, $18 million, $1 million and $2 million, respectively, and $2 million thereafter.
Letters of Credit and Other Financial Commitments
In addition to the financing commitments to Ericsson (Note 2) and the Inquam guarantee commitment (Note 3), the Company had outstanding letters of credit and other financial commitments totaling $1 million as of June 27, 2004, none of which were collateralized.
Note 8 Segment Information
The Company is organized on the basis of products and services. The Company aggregates three of its divisions into the QUALCOMM Wireless & Internet segment. Reportable segments are as follows:
17
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| QUALCOMM CDMA Technologies (QCT) develops and supplies CDMA-based integrated circuits and system software for wireless voice and data communications and global positioning system products; | |||
| QUALCOMM Technology Licensing (QTL) grants licenses to use portions of the Companys intellectual property portfolio, which includes certain patent rights essential to or useful in the manufacture and sale of CDMA products, and collects license fees and royalties in partial consideration for such licenses; | |||
| QUALCOMM Wireless & Internet (QWI) comprised of: |
| QUALCOMM Internet Services (QIS) - provides technology to support and accelerate the convergence of wireless data, Internet and voice services, including its BREW product and services and QChat and BREWChat, which enable push-to-chat functionality on CDMA-based devices; | |||
| QUALCOMM Digital Media (QDM) - provides development, hardware and analytical expertise to United States government agencies involving wireless communications technologies; and | |||
| QUALCOMM Wireless Business Solutions (QWBS) - provides satellite and terrestrial-based two-way data messaging, application and position reporting services to transportation companies, private fleets, construction equipment fleets and other enterprise companies. |
| QUALCOMM Strategic Initiatives (QSI) - manages the Companys strategic investment activities. QSI makes strategic investments to promote the worldwide adoption of CDMA products and services for wireless voice and Internet data communications. |
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based on earnings (loss) before income taxes (EBT) from continuing operations, excluding certain impairment and other charges that are not allocated to the segments for management reporting purposes. EBT includes the allocation of certain corporate expenses to the segments, including depreciation and amortization expense related to unallocated corporate assets. Segment data includes intersegment revenues.
As a result of the disposition of the remaining operations and assets related to the Vésper Operating Companies and TowerCo (Note 9), consolidated investees of QSI, the Company determined that the results of operations related to the Vésper Operating Companies and TowerCo should be presented as discontinued operations. QSI revenues and EBT for all prior periods have been adjusted to reflect the reclassification of revenues and EBT related to these consolidated investees to discontinued operations.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company reorganized its wholly-owned subsidiary SnapTrack, a developer of wireless position location technology. The Company previously presented all of the revenues and operating results of SnapTrack in the QCT segment. As a result of the reorganization of SnapTrack, revenues and operating results related to SnapTracks server software business (software for computer servers that allows operators to offer location-based services and applications) became part of the QIS division in the QWI segment. Revenues and operating results related to SnapTracks client business (the gpsOne hybrid assisted global positioning system wireless location technology that is embedded with the integrated circuit products) remain with the QCT segment. Prior period segment information has been adjusted to conform to the new segment presentation.
18
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The table below presents revenues and EBT from continuing operations for reportable segments (in thousands):
Reconciling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
QCT* |
QTL |
QWI* |
QSI* |
Items* |
Total* |
|||||||||||||||||||
For the three months ended: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 27, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 789,978 | $ | 436,449 | $ | 149,636 | $ | | $ | (35,537 | ) | $ | 1,340,526 | |||||||||||
EBT |
254,160 | 398,187 | 4,141 | (4,169 | ) | 15,734 | $ | 668,053 | ||||||||||||||||
June 29, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 554,081 | $ | 242,479 | $ | 118,594 | $ | 325 | $ | (23,887 | ) | $ | 891,592 | |||||||||||
EBT |
165,195 | 218,363 | 4,315 | (7,024 | ) | 10,181 | $ | 391,030 | ||||||||||||||||
For the nine months ended: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 27, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 2,249,613 | $ | 1,180,127 | $ | 432,571 | $ | 88 | $ | (99,651 | ) | $ | 3,762,748 | |||||||||||
EBT |
772,593 | 1,084,451 | 13,672 | (22,723 | ) | 33,476 | $ | 1,881,469 | ||||||||||||||||
June 29, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 1,904,994 | $ | 758,012 | $ | 362,450 | $ | 974 | $ | (49,447 | ) | $ | 2,976,983 | |||||||||||
EBT |
673,024 | 683,964 | 18,419 | (163,542 | ) | 5,598 | $ | 1,217,463 |
*As adjusted.
Reconciling items in the previous table were comprised as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003* |
2004 |
2003* |
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Elimination of intersegment revenue |
$ | (42,331 | ) | $ | (29,957 | ) | $ | (116,181 | ) | $ | (99,905 | ) | ||||
Other products |
6,794 | 6,070 | 16,530 | 50,458 | ||||||||||||
Reconciling items |
$ | (35,537 | ) | $ | (23,887 | ) | $ | (99,651 | ) | $ | (49,447 | ) | ||||
Earnings before income taxes |
||||||||||||||||
Unallocated amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets |
$ | | $ | (1,794 | ) | $ | (2,990 | ) | $ | (5,416 | ) | |||||
Unallocated research and development expenses |
(11,539 | ) | (7,990 | ) | (37,815 | ) | (30,288 | ) | ||||||||
Unallocated selling, general and administrative
expenses |
(8,214 | ) | (9,940 | ) | (29,148 | ) | (31,821 | ) | ||||||||
Unallocated investment income, net |
50,840 | 37,168 | 139,164 | 96,727 | ||||||||||||
Unallocated interest expense |
(267 | ) | (102 | ) | (822 | ) | (1,627 | ) | ||||||||
EBT from other products |
(11,993 | ) | (3,825 | ) | (26,938 | ) | (13,848 | ) | ||||||||
Intracompany profit |
(3,093 | ) | (3,336 | ) | (7,975 | ) | (8,129 | ) | ||||||||
Reconciling items |
$ | 15,734 | $ | 10,181 | $ | 33,476 | $ | 5,598 | ||||||||
*As adjusted.
Generally, revenues between operating segments are based on prevailing market rates for substantially similar products and services or an approximation thereof. Certain charges are allocated to the corporate functional department in the Companys management reports based on the decision that those charges should not be used to evaluate the segments operating performance. Unallocated charges include amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, research and development expenses and marketing expenses related to the development of the CDMA market that were not deemed to be directly related to the businesses of the operating segments.
19
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Revenues from external customers and intersegment revenues were as follows (in thousands):
QCT* |
QTL |
QWI* |
QSI* |
|||||||||||||
For the three months ended: |
||||||||||||||||
June 27, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 789,456 | $ | 403,356 | $ | 140,920 | $ | | ||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
522 | 33,093 | 8,716 | | ||||||||||||
June 29, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 553,695 | $ | 218,133 | $ | 113,368 | $ | 325 | ||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
386 | 24,346 | 5,226 | | ||||||||||||
For the nine months ended: |
||||||||||||||||
June 27, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 2,248,007 | $ | 1,085,070 | $ | 413,053 | $ | 88 | ||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
1,606 | 95,057 | 19,518 | | ||||||||||||
June 29, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 1,903,718 | $ | 675,404 | $ | 346,428 | $ | 974 | ||||||||
Intersegment revenues |
1,276 | 82,608 | 16,022 | |
*As adjusted.
Segment assets are comprised of accounts receivable, finance receivables and inventory for QCT, QTL and QWI. The QSI segment assets include marketable securities, notes receivable, wireless licenses and other investments. Total segment assets differ from total assets on a consolidated basis as a result of unallocated corporate assets primarily comprised of cash, cash equivalents, certain marketable securities, property, plant and equipment, and goodwill. Segment assets were as follows (in thousands):
June 27, | September 28, | |||||||
2004 |
2003* |
|||||||
QCT |
$ | 453,169 | $ | 308,939 | ||||
QTL |
425,428 | 154,887 | ||||||
QWI |
117,870 | 94,456 | ||||||
QSI |
427,473 | 839,156 | ||||||
Assets not allocated to segments |
8,787,644 | 7,424,998 | ||||||
Total consolidated assets |
$ | 10,211,584 | $ | 8,822,436 | ||||
*As adjusted.
QSI assets decreased by $265 million from September 28, 2003 as a result of discontinued operations (Note 9).
Note 9 Discontinued Operations in the QSI Segment
In fiscal 1999, the Company acquired ownership interests in Vésper São Paulo S.A. and Vésper S.A. (the Vésper Operating Companies). The Vésper Operating Companies were formed by a consortium of investors to provide fixed wireless and wireline telephone services in the northern, northeast and eastern regions of Brazil and in the state of São Paulo. In November 2001, the Company consummated a series of transactions resulting in an overall financial restructuring of the Vésper Operating Companies, which resulted in its holding direct and indirect controlling ownership interests in the Vésper Operating Companies. As a result, the Vésper Operating Companies were consolidated in the Companys QSI segment.
On December 2, 2003 (the Closing Date), Embratel Participações S.A. (Embratel) acquired the Companys direct and indirect ownership interests in the Vésper Operating Companies (the Embratel sale transaction) for no consideration. The Vésper Operating Companies existing communication towers and related interests in tower site property leases (Vésper Towers) were not included in the Embratel sale transaction, and as such, the Company effectively retained, through a new wholly-owned subsidiary (TowerCo), ownership and control of the Vésper Towers. The Vésper Towers had a net book value of approximately $5 million on the Closing Date. Concurrent with the closing, the Vésper Operating Companies entered into a 10-year agreement (renewable at the Vésper Operating
20
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Companies option for up to two successive 5-year terms) whereby the Vésper Operating Companies would pay a monthly fee to the Company for use of aerial and ground space on the tower sites. The Company provided approximately $6 million to fund operations of the Vésper Operating Companies during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 prior to their sale and additionally provided approximately $39 million in aggregate funding to or for the benefit of the Vésper Operating Companies on or before the Closing Date to facilitate the Embratel sale transaction. Such funding enabled the Vésper Operating Companies to completely extinguish their existing local bank debt (at an agreed discount) to allow the Company to retain ownership of the Vésper Towers free and clear of any local bank security interest. The major classes of assets and liabilities sold in the Embratel sale transaction included: $25 million in accounts receivable, $5 million in inventory, $24 million in other current assets, $95 million in property, plant and equipment, $6 million in other assets, $52 million in accounts payable, $5 million in payroll and other benefits related liabilities, $6 million in unearned revenue, $1 million in other current liabilities, $14 million in long-term debt and $3 million in other liabilities. The Company realized a net loss of $52 million on the Embratel sale transaction during the first quarter of fiscal 2004, including a $74 million loss on the net assets sold to Embratel and a $46 million loss related to the recognition of cumulative foreign currency translation losses previously included in stockholders equity, partially offset by $68 million in gains related to the extinguishment of local bank debt and the settlement of other liabilities.
On November 19, 2002, the Company won bids to acquire personal mobile service (SMP) licenses in certain regions of Brazil. Approximately $8 million of the approximate $82 million purchase price for the SMP licenses was paid in December 2002. The remaining Brazilian real-denominated obligation was financed by the Brazilian government at an interest rate of 12% per annum, plus an adjustment for inflation. These SMP licenses were not included in the Embratel sale transaction. In December 2003, the Company initiated a waiver and return of the SMP licenses to Anatel, the telecommunications regulatory agency in Brazil. In February 2004, the waiver and return of the SMP licenses was approved by Anatel, and the license debt was extinguished. The Company realized a net gain of $19 million as a result of the removal of the $104 million SMP licenses and the related $123 million debt and accrued interest during the second quarter of fiscal 2004.
On March 2, 2004, the Company sold TowerCo to Embratel in a separately negotiated transaction (the TowerCo sale transaction) for $45 million in cash. TowerCos assets were primarily comprised of $5 million in property, plant and equipment. The Company realized a net gain of $40 million on the TowerCo sale transaction during the second quarter of fiscal 2004. As a result of the disposition of the remaining operations and assets related to the Vésper Operating Companies, the Company determined that the results of operations and cash flows related to the Vésper Operating Companies, including the results related to TowerCo and the SMP licenses and the gains and losses realized on the Embratel and TowerCo sales transactions, should be presented as discontinued operations in its condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows. The Companys statements of operations and cash flows for all prior periods have been adjusted to present the discontinued operations.
For the nine months ended June 27, 2004, revenues of $36 million were reported in the loss from discontinued operations. For the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, revenues of $30 million and $85 million, respectively, were reported in the loss from discontinued operations. At June 27, 2004, the Company had no remaining assets or liabilities related to the Vésper Operating Companies, TowerCo or the SMP licenses recorded on its condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Note 10 Auction Discount Voucher
The Company was awarded a $125 million Auction Discount Voucher (ADV) by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in June 2000 as the result of a legal ruling. The ADV is fully transferable and may, subject to certain conditions, be used in whole or in part by any entity in any FCC spectrum auction over a period of three years, including those in which the Company is not a participant. During November 2002, the FCC amended the terms of the ADV to allow the Company to use the ADV to satisfy existing FCC debt of other companies. The FCC agreed to extend the ADV twice, most recently in June 2004. The ADV expires in September 2004. The Company used approximately $77 million of the ADVs value prior to fiscal 2004.
During the first nine months of fiscal 2004, the Company recorded $4 million in other operating income and $4 million in selling, general and administrative expenses in the QSI segment for cooperative marketing expenses incurred, with no effect on net income, related to an arrangement under which a portion of the ADV was transferred to a wireless operator prior to fiscal 2004.
21
QUALCOMM Incorporated
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
During the first nine months of fiscal 2004, the Company transferred approximately $12 million of the ADVs value to a wireless operator for approximately $11 million in cash. As a result of this transfer, the Company recorded an additional $11 million in other operating income in the QSI segment during the first nine months of fiscal 2004. The Company also used approximately $30 million of the ADV during the first nine months of fiscal 2004 as final payment for wireless licenses granted in fiscal 2004 in which the Company was the highest bidder in a FCC auction held during fiscal 2003. On a cumulative basis, the Company used $38 million of the ADV as payment for these wireless licenses, for which the Company had no cost basis at June 27, 2004. The remaining value of the ADV at June 27, 2004 was approximately $6 million. The Company had no cost basis in the ADV at June 27, 2004.
Note 11 Subsequent Events
On July 13, 2004, the Company announced a two-for-one stock split, to be effected in the form of a stock dividend, and a cash dividend. Stock will be distributed on August 13, 2004 to stockholders of record as of July 23, 2004 to effect the stock split. The cash dividend of $0.14 per share of common stock pre-split ($0.07 per share post-split) will be paid on September 24, 2004 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 27, 2004. Pro forma earnings (loss) per common share, giving retroactive effect to the stock split, are as follows (in thousands, except for earnings per common share):
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share from
continuing operations |
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 0.49 | ||||||||
Basic loss per common share from
discontinued operations |
| (0.03 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.15 | ) | |||||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.30 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.82 | $ | 0.34 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share from
continuing operations |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.80 | $ | 0.47 | ||||||||
Diluted loss per common share from
discontinued operations |
| (0.03 | ) | | (0.14 | ) | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.29 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.80 | $ | 0.33 | ||||||||
Shares used in per share calculations: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
1,621,764 | 1,581,022 | 1,611,686 | 1,575,211 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
1,682,236 | 1,631,712 | 1,669,266 | 1,633,126 | ||||||||||||
22
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
This information should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the year ended September 28, 2003 contained in our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In addition to historical information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ substantially from those referred to herein due to a number of factors, including but not limited to risks described in the section entitled Risk Factors and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
Overview
Quarterly Highlights
Revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $1.3 billion, with net income of $486 million. During this quarter, the following developments occurred with respect to key elements of our business:
| Strong CDMA market growth throughout the world drove demand for our products and the products of our licensees. The popularity of color screens, imbedded cameras and the introduction of camcorder and other multimedia applications increased CDMA phone sales. CDMA2000 1xEV-DO (Evolution Data Optimized) continued to attract new subscribers in Korea and Japan, increasing phone replacement sales. Improved competitive positioning of CDMA operators in North America, Latin America and Japan, plus local number portability initiatives in South Korea and North America, also contributed to growth. Network expansions continued in developing regions including India, China and smaller southeast Asia countries. We shipped approximately 35 million Mobile Station Modem (MSM) integrated circuits for mobile phones, nearly all of which were third generation (3G), including CDMA2000 1X, 1xEV-DO and WCDMA (UMTS). | |||
| WCDMA (UMTS) networks grew to over six million subscribers, mostly in Japan and Europe, by the end of the quarter (according to the EMC World Cellular Information Service, a researcher and publisher of wireless industry market intelligence), due to expanded network coverage, improved network and phone interoperability, and new phone models. Several leading manufacturers announced the selection of our WCDMA (UMTS) integrated circuits for their WCDMA (UMTS) phone products. Eleven subscriber licensees and eleven infrastructure licensees reported sales of WCDMA (UMTS) products, and WCDMA (UMTS) royalties contributed approximately 25% of royalties reported in the third fiscal quarter for licensee sales during the second fiscal quarter. Currently, average WCDMA phone prices are significantly higher than worldwide average CDMA2000 phone prices. | |||
| Our integrated circuits business continued to experience supply constraints which resulted in our inability to meet certain customer demands. To enable better supply of integrated circuit products, we have increased and extended firm orders to our foundry suppliers and are working with them to increase capacity. We are also evaluating potential new suppliers to augment our future needs. |
Our Business and Operating Segments
We design, manufacture and market digital wireless telecommunications products and services based on our CDMA technology and other technologies. We derive revenue principally from sales of integrated circuit products, from license fees and royalties for use of our intellectual property, from services and related hardware sales and from software development and related services. Operating expenses primarily consist of cost of equipment and services, research and development, selling, general and administrative, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, asset impairment charges and other expenses.
We conduct business through four operating segments. These segments are: QUALCOMM CDMA Technologies, or QCT; QUALCOMM Technology Licensing, or QTL; QUALCOMM Wireless & Internet, or QWI; and QUALCOMM Strategic Initiatives, or QSI.
QCT is a leading developer and supplier of integrated circuits and system software for wireless voice and data communications, multimedia functions and global positioning. QCTs integrated circuit products and software are used in wireless phones and infrastructure equipment. The wireless phone integrated circuits include the Mobile
23
Station Modem (MSM), Radio Frequency (RF) and Power Management (PM) devices. The wireless phone integrated circuits and software perform voice and data communication, multimedia and global positioning functions, radio conversion between radio and baseband signals and power management. The infrastructure equipment integrated circuits provide the core baseband CDMA modem functionality in the operators equipment. QCT software products are the operating systems that control the phone and the functionality imbedded in our integrated circuit products. QCT revenues comprised 59% and 62% of total consolidated revenues in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. QCT revenues comprised 60% and 64% of total consolidated revenues in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively.
QTL grants licenses to use portions of our intellectual property portfolio, which includes certain patent rights essential to and/or useful in the manufacture and sale of CDMA (including, without limitation, cdmaOne, CDMA2000 1X/1xEV-DO/1xEV-DV, TD-SCDMA and WCDMA (UMTS)) products. QTL receives license fees as well as ongoing royalties based on worldwide sales by licensees of products incorporating our intellectual property. QTL revenues comprised 33% and 27% of total consolidated revenues in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. QTL revenues comprised 31% and 25% of total consolidated revenues in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively.
QWI, which includes QUALCOMM Wireless Business Solutions (QWBS), QUALCOMM Internet Services (QIS) and QUALCOMM Digital Media (QDM), generates revenue primarily through mobile communication products and services, software and software development aimed at support and delivery of wireless applications. QWBS provides satellite and terrestrial-based two-way data messaging and position reporting services to transportation companies, private fleets, construction equipment fleets and other enterprise companies. QIS provides the BREW product and services for the development and over-the-air deployment of data services on wireless devices. QIS also provides QChat and BREWChat, which enable push-to-chat functionality on CDMA-based wireless devices, and QPoint, which enables operators to offer E-911 and location-based applications and services. The QDM division is comprised of the Government Systems and Digital Cinema businesses. The Government Systems business provides development, hardware and analytical expertise to United States government agencies involving wireless communications technologies. In June 2004, QDM was notified that a competing digital cinema compression technology was selected by the studio consortium group tasked with technology selection for digital cinema applications. As such, QDM will no longer pursue its Digital Cinema business. Revenues from the Digital Cinema business were $1 million and $2 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. QWI revenues comprised 11% and 13% of total consolidated revenues in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. QWI revenues comprised 11% and 12% of total consolidated revenues in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively.
QSI makes strategic investments to promote the worldwide adoption of CDMA products and services for wireless voice and Internet data communications. Our strategy is to invest in CDMA operators, licensed device manufacturers and start-up companies that we believe open new markets for CDMA technology, support the design and introduction of new CDMA-based products or possess unique capabilities or technology to promote Internet data communications.
Looking Forward
As we look through the end of the next fiscal year, our business is presented with certain key opportunities and risks. Worldwide demand for CDMA phones and devices with increased functionality such as color screens, cameras, camcorders, and multimedia capabilities is increasing, and we believe this trend will continue. The expansion of broadband data services is expected to increase demand for CDMA products. In South Korea, Japan, the United States and Brazil, operators are offering the higher data speeds of 1xEV-DO capable phones and high-speed internet access for laptop computers and other devices. Additional 1xEV-DO launches are expected worldwide, notably nationwide service in the United States by Verizon Wireless and Sprint PCS.
We are working closely with many operators and manufacturers to support rapid and reliable WCDMA (UMTS) deployment and the availability of attractive, feature rich phones and data modules. We expect an acceleration of growth in WCDMA (UMTS) markets in calendar 2004 and 2005 due to service launches, reduced phone pricing and increased multimedia capabilities. Over 30 GSM operators worldwide have begun deployment of WCDMA (UMTS) services, and over the next few years, we expect further expansion of WCDMA (UMTS) services in additional countries outside of Europe and Japan. We expect that average WCDMA phone prices will be higher than average CDMA2000 phone prices for a period of time.
24
We expect continued CDMA growth in Asia. In South Korea, local number portability and 1xEV-DO services are contributing to strong CDMA phone sales and more than seven million 1xEV-DO subscribers at the end of June 2004, based on data compiled from operator websites. In Japan, CDMA2000 and WCDMA (UMTS) networks continue to attract new subscribers and phone upgrades by existing subscribers. We anticipate 3G wireless licenses will be granted in China in calendar 2005. When the licenses are granted, we expect operators in China will be authorized to upgrade and deploy third generation CDMA based networks.
BREW is expected to play an increasingly important role in generating consumer demand for wireless phones. BREW offers operators new capabilities for their products, as well as increased data revenues. We expect more operators to launch BREW services and greater volumes of BREW software downloads to drive increasing revenues for us.
Although we have taken action to mitigate shortages of integrated circuits that we supply, the effects of such shortages have caused some customer frustration and could negatively affect our future business. We expect that the costs of certain integrated circuit products could increase as a result of our efforts to increase the availability of products in short supply. While we work closely with customers to expedite their processes for evaluating products from our new foundry suppliers, in some instances, transition to new product supply may cause a temporary decline in shipments of specific products to individual customers. As a result of our efforts to increase capacity at our current suppliers combined with the potential to bring on additional suppliers, we expect recent channel inventory shortages of integrated circuits to be alleviated in the future.
We are dependent upon the adoption and commercial deployment of 3G wireless communications equipment, products and services based on our CDMA technology to increase our revenues and market share. We face significant competition in our markets, which may result in reduced average selling prices for our products and reduced average royalties.
We expect to continue expanding our workforce, including talented engineers to develop new products. As a result, we expect labor-related expenses to increase.
You should also refer to the Risk Factors included in this Quarterly Report for further discussion of these and other risks related to our business.
Revenue Concentrations
Revenues from customers in South Korea, the United States and Japan comprised 43%, 21% and 19%, respectively, of total consolidated revenues in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 as compared to 46%, 22% and 16%, respectively, in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. We distinguish revenue from external customers by geographic areas based on customer location. The increase in revenues from customers in Japan, as a percentage of the total, is primarily attributed to higher royalties from licensees in Japan resulting from the growth of CDMA and WCDMA (UMTS) in Japan as well as their success in exporting products worldwide. The decrease in revenues from customers in South Korea and the United States, as a percentage of the total, is primarily attributed to overall increases in revenues in geographic regions other than South Korea and the United States.
Developments Related to Certain Strategic Investments in the QSI Segment
Key developments in our strategic investments during the first nine months of fiscal 2004 included the sale of the Vésper Operating Companies and related assets which are presented as discontinued operations, our receipt from Pegaso of prepayment of our $193 million loan facility, and ongoing investment in Inquam.
Discontinued Operations
In fiscal 1999, we acquired ownership interests in Vésper São Paulo S.A. and Vésper S.A. (the Vésper Operating Companies). In November 2001, we consummated a series of transactions resulting in an overall financial restructuring of the Vésper Operating Companies, which resulted in our holding direct and indirect controlling ownership interests in the Vésper Operating Companies.
On December 2, 2003 (the Closing Date), Embratel Participações S.A. (Embratel) acquired our direct and indirect ownership interests in the Vésper Operating Companies (the Embratel sale transaction) for no consideration. The Vésper Operating Companies existing communication towers and related interests in tower site property leases (Vésper Towers) were not included in the Embratel sale transaction, and as such, we effectively retained, through a new wholly-owned subsidiary (TowerCo), ownership and control of the Vésper Towers. The Vésper Towers had a net book value of approximately $5 million at December 28, 2003. Concurrent with the closing, the Vésper Operating Companies entered into a 10-year agreement (renewable at the Vésper Operating Companies option for up to two successive 5-year terms) whereby the Vésper Operating Companies would pay a monthly fee to us for use
25
of aerial and ground space on the tower sites. We provided approximately $6 million to fund operations of the Vésper Operating Companies during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 prior to their sale and additionally provided approximately $39 million in aggregate funding to or for the benefit of the Vésper Operating Companies on or before the Closing Date to facilitate the Embratel sale transaction. Such funding enabled the Vésper Operating Companies to completely extinguish their existing local bank debt (at an agreed discount) to allow us to retain ownership of the Vésper Towers free and clear of any local bank security interest. The major classes of assets and liabilities sold in the Embratel sale transaction included: $25 million in accounts receivable, $5 million in inventory, $24 million in other current assets, $95 million in property, plant and equipment, $6 million in other assets, $52 million in accounts payable, $5 million in payroll and other benefits related liabilities, $6 million in unearned revenue, $1 million in other current liabilities, $14 million in long-term debt and $3 million in other liabilities. We realized a net loss of $52 million on the Embratel sale transaction during the first quarter of fiscal 2004, including a $74 million loss on the net assets sold to Embratel and a $46 million loss related to the recognition of cumulative foreign currency translation losses previously included in stockholders equity, partially offset by $68 million in gains related to the extinguishment of local bank debt and the settlement of other liabilities.
On November 19, 2002, we won bids to acquire personal mobile service (SMP) licenses in certain regions of Brazil. Approximately $8 million of the approximate $82 million purchase price for the SMP licenses was paid in December 2002. The remaining Brazilian real-denominated obligation was financed by the Brazilian government at an interest rate of 12% per annum, plus an adjustment for inflation. These SMP licenses were not included in the Embratel sale transaction. In December 2003, we initiated a waiver and return of the SMP licenses to Anatel, the telecommunications regulatory agency in Brazil. In February 2004, the waiver and return of the SMP licenses was approved by Anatel, and the license debt was extinguished. We realized a net gain of $19 million as a result of the removal of the $104 million SMP licenses and the related $123 million debt and accrued interest during the second quarter of fiscal 2004.
On March 2, 2004, we sold TowerCo to Embratel in a separately negotiated transaction (the TowerCo sale transaction) for $45 million in cash. TowerCos assets were primarily comprised of $5 million in property, plant and equipment. We realized a net gain of $40 million on the TowerCo sale transaction during the second quarter of fiscal 2004. As a result of the disposition of the remaining operations and assets related to the Vésper Operating Companies, we determined that the results of operations and cash flows related to the Vésper Operating Companies, including the results related to TowerCo and the SMP licenses and the gains and losses realized on the Embratel and TowerCo sales transactions, should be presented as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and cash flows. Our statements of operations and cash flows for all prior periods have been adjusted to present the discontinued operations.
For the nine months ended June 27, 2004, revenues of $36 million were reported in the loss from discontinued operations. For the three and nine months ended June 29, 2003, revenues of $30 million and $85 million, respectively, were reported in the loss from discontinued operations. At June 27, 2004, we had no remaining assets or liabilities related to the Vésper Operating Companies, TowerCo or the SMP licenses recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Prepayment of the Pegaso Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V. Loan Facility
We had an equipment loan facility with Pegaso Comunicaciones y Sistemas S.A. de C.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of Pegaso Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V., a CDMA wireless operator in Mexico (collectively referred to as Pegaso). On December 15, 2003, Pegaso prepaid $193 million, including accrued interest, in full satisfaction of the equipment loan facility. As a result, the financing and related agreements were terminated. We recognized $12 million in interest income related to Pegaso during the nine months ended June 27, 2004, including $10 million of deferred interest income recorded as a result of the prepayment.
Investment in Inquam Limited
We have invested $200 million in the convertible preferred shares of Inquam Limited (Inquam) for an approximate 42% ownership interest in Inquam. Inquam owns, develops and manages wireless communications systems, either directly or indirectly, with the intent of deploying CDMA-based technology, primarily in Europe. Starting in the third quarter of fiscal 2003, we and another investor (the Other Investor) have also extended $115 million in bridge loan financings to Inquam, including a new $5 million bridge loan put in place during the third quarter of fiscal 2004. We have funded our approximate $57 million share of these bridge loans and had no remaining funding commitment at June 27, 2004. The Other Investor had funded approximately $55 million under
26
these bridge loans through June 27, 2004 and funded the remaining $2 million commitment on July 7, 2004. Inquam is a variable interest entity. We do not consolidate Inquam because we are not the primary beneficiary. We use the equity method to account for our investment in Inquam. We recorded our equity in losses of Inquam of $17 million and $51 million for the three months and nine months ended June 27, 2004, respectively, as compared to $31 million and $85 million for the three months and nine months ended June 29, 2003, respectively. At June 27, 2004, our equity and debt investments in Inquam totaled $49 million, net of equity in losses.
On September 22, 2003, we agreed, along with the Other Investor, to guarantee the payment of amounts due by Inquam under a bank credit agreement. On June 15, 2004, we and the Other Investor agreed to extend the guarantee and increase the maximum amount subject to the guarantee to $55 million. Our maximum liability under the guarantee is limited to an amount equal to 50% of the amounts outstanding under Inquams credit agreement, up to a maximum of approximately $28 million. Amounts outstanding under the bank credit agreement totaled $32 million as of June 27, 2004. The guarantee expires on November 30, 2004.
Inquam recently transferred certain of its non-CDMA operations to the Other Investor and is currently evaluating the prospects for the other operations. Inquam is expected to use approximately $40 million to $60 million in cash through the second half of calendar 2004. Inquams management does not expect Inquam to be cash flow positive until calendar 2006 with its current business plan. While we have no other obligations to provide funding to Inquam, we continue to have active discussions with Inquam and the Other Investor concerning the necessary funding for all or a part of Inquams business plan. While it is likely that we will provide some additional funding and/or credit support in furtherance of Inquams plan, the amount and form of such support is unclear, and none will be provided without commensurate support or consideration being provided by the Other Investor. If the Inquam operating companies cannot raise debt financing as expected or new investors cannot be found, Inquams growth potential and the value of our investment in Inquam may be negatively affected.
Third Quarter of Fiscal 2004 Compared to Third Quarter of Fiscal 2003
Revenues
Total revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $1,341 million, compared to $892 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
Revenues from sales of equipment and services for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $888 million, compared to $653 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Revenues from sales of integrated circuit products increased $223 million, resulting primarily from an increase of $330 million related to higher unit shipments of MSM and accompanying RF integrated circuits, partially offset by a decrease of $106 million related to the effects of reductions in average sales prices and changes in product mix.
Revenues from licensing and royalty fees for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $453 million, compared to $239 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase resulted primarily from higher QTL segment royalties, resulting primarily from an increase in phone and infrastructure equipment sales by our licensees at higher average selling prices.
Cost of Equipment and Services
Cost of equipment and services revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 was $369 million, compared to $286 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Cost of equipment and services revenues as a percentage of equipment and services revenues was 42% for the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to 44% in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The improvement in margin percentage in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2003 was primarily due to an improvement in certain integrated circuit product margin percentages resulting from the effect of cost reductions, partially offset by the effects of reductions in average sales prices and changes in product mix. Cost of equipment and services revenues as a percentage of equipment and services revenues may fluctuate in future quarters depending on the mix of products sold and services provided, competitive pricing, new product introduction costs and other factors.
Research and Development Expenses
For the third quarter of fiscal 2004, research and development expenses were $194 million or 14% of revenues, compared to $136 million or 15% of revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The dollar increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to a $55 million increase in costs related to integrated circuit products and
27
corporate initiatives to support multimedia applications, high-speed wireless Internet access and multimode, multiband, multinetwork products, including CDMA2000 1xEV-DO/1xEV-DV and WCDMA (UMTS).
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
For the third quarter of fiscal 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses were $162 million or 12% of revenues, compared to $116 million or 13% of revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The dollar increase was primarily due to a $17 million increase in employee-related expenses, a $12 million increase in professional fees and outside services and an $11 million increase related to a charitable grant to an educational institution for the primary purpose of furthering the study of engineering and math.
Asset Impairment and Related Charges
There were no asset impairment charges in the third quarter of fiscal 2004. During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded a $34 million impairment loss on our wireless licenses in Australia due to developments that affected potential strategic alternatives for using the spectrum. The impairment loss recognized was the difference between the assets carrying values and their estimated fair values.
Other Operating Income
For the third quarter of fiscal 2004, other operating income was $6 million, compared to $30 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Other operating income during the third quarter of fiscal 2004 resulted primarily from the transfer of a portion of an Auction Discount Voucher (ADV) awarded to us by the FCC in fiscal 2000 to a wireless operator. Other operating income during the third quarter of fiscal 2003 resulted from $43 million of other income related to the transfers of portions of the ADV to two wireless operators, partially offset by a $13 million charge related to the write down of a note receivable from an early stage CDMA wireless operator.
Net Investment Income (Expense)
Net investment income was $46 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to $43 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The change was primarily comprised as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
Change |
||||||||||
Interest income: |
||||||||||||
Corporate and other segments |
$ | 38 | $ | 29 | $ | 9 | ||||||
QSI |
2 | 29 | (27 | ) | ||||||||
Net realized gains on investments: |
||||||||||||
Corporate |
10 | 10 | | |||||||||
QSI |
7 | 18 | (11 | ) | ||||||||
Other-than-temporary losses on marketable securities |
| (1 | ) | 1 | ||||||||
Other-than-temporary losses on other investments |
| (9 | ) | 9 | ||||||||
Change in fair values of derivative investments |
7 | (1 | ) | 8 | ||||||||
Equity in losses of investees |
(18 | ) | (32 | ) | 14 | |||||||
$ | 46 | $ | 43 | $ | 3 | |||||||
The increase in interest income on cash and marketable securities held by corporate and other segments was a result of higher average cash and marketable securities balances, partially offset by the impact of lower interest rates earned on these balances. The decrease in QSI interest income was primarily the result of the prepayment on the Pegaso debt facility in the first quarter of fiscal 2004. The other-than-temporary losses on other investments during the third quarter of fiscal 2003 primarily related to a $9 million impairment of our investment in a development stage CDMA wireless operator. The increase in the fair values of derivative instruments is primarily related to put options we sold in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. Equity in losses of investees decreased primarily due to a decrease in losses incurred by Inquam, of which our share was $17 million for the three months ended June 27, 2004, as compared to $31 million for the three months ended June 29, 2003.
Income Tax Expense
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Income tax expense from continuing operations was $182 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to $150 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The 27% third quarter fiscal 2004 tax rate from continuing operations was reduced by approximately $26 million related to the filing of our 2003 federal tax return in June 2004, partially offset by a $14 million adjustment to our forecast of our ability to utilize capital losses. The 27% third quarter tax rate from continuing operations for fiscal 2004 is lower than the 38% tax rate from continuing operations recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 2003 primarily because of our ability to utilize capital losses generated in fiscal 2004 and higher foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal tax rate.
The expected 2004 effective tax rate for continuing operations of 29% is lower than the actual 2003 effective tax rate for continuing operations of 34%, as anticipated foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal tax rate are greater in fiscal 2004 and estimated foreign and capital losses for which no tax benefit will be recorded are less than those realized for fiscal 2003, partially offset by the effect of the deduction of certain losses related to foreign subsidiaries in fiscal 2003. Foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate are higher in fiscal 2004 primarily due to the adjustment of an intercompany royalty agreement and an increase in foreign earnings. The estimated annual effective tax rate for continuing operations for fiscal 2004 is 6% lower than the United States federal statutory rate due primarily to a benefit of approximately 10% related to research and development tax credits and foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate, partially offset by state taxes of 5%.
As of June 27, 2004, we had a valuation allowance of approximately $162 million on previously incurred capital losses due to uncertainty as to our ability to generate sufficient capital gains to utilize all capital losses. We will continue to assess the realizability of capital losses. The amount of the valuation allowance on capital losses may be adjusted in the future as our ability to utilize capital losses changes. A change in the valuation allowance may impact the provision for income taxes in the period the change occurs. We are currently considering actions that may result in our ability to utilize some of the capital loss currently reserved, which may result in a reduction of our valuation allowance and tax expense in subsequent quarters.
First Nine Months of Fiscal 2004 Compared to First Nine Months of Fiscal 2003
Revenues
Total revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $3,763 million, compared to $2,977 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Revenues from Samsung, LG Electronics, Motorola and Kyocera, customers of our QCT, QTL and other nonreportable segments, comprised an aggregate of 15%, 15%, 10% and 8% of total consolidated revenues, respectively, in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, as compared to 18%, 13%, 13% and 10% of total consolidated revenues, respectively, in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The percentage for Kyocera in the first nine months of fiscal 2003 included 1% related to services provided to Kyocera by employees from our terrestrial-based CDMA wireless consumer phone business which was sold to Kyocera in February 2000. This arrangement expired in February 2003.
Revenues from sales of equipment and services for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $2,560 million, compared to $2,245 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Revenues from sales of integrated circuit products increased $318 million, resulting primarily from an increase of $571 million related to higher unit shipments of MSM and accompanying RF integrated circuits, partially offset by a decrease of $240 million related to the effects of reductions in average sales prices and changes in product mix.
Revenues from licensing and royalty fees for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $1,202 million, compared to $732 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The increase resulted from higher QTL segment royalties, resulting primarily from an increase in phone and infrastructure equipment sales by our licensees at higher average selling prices and a $40 million increase in the prior period variance (royalties reported in excess of estimated royalties) included in current period revenues.
Cost of Equipment and Services
Cost of equipment and services revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 was $1,074 million, compared to $979 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Cost of equipment and services revenues as a percentage of equipment and services revenues was 42% for the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to 44% in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The improvement in margin percentage in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2003 was primarily due to an improvement in certain integrated circuit product margin percentages resulting from the effect of cost reductions, partially offset by the effects of reductions in average sales prices and changes in product mix. Cost of equipment and services revenues as a percentage of equipment and
29
services revenues may fluctuate in future quarters depending on the mix of products sold and services provided, competitive pricing, new product introduction costs and other factors.
Research and Development Expenses
For the first nine months of fiscal 2004, research and development expenses were $513 million or 14% of revenues, compared to $380 million or 13% of revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The dollar and percentage increases in research and development expenses primarily resulted from a $126 million increase in costs related to integrated circuit products and corporate initiatives to support multimedia applications, high-speed wireless Internet access and multimode, multiband, multinetwork products, including CDMA2000 1xEV-DO/1xEV-DV and WCDMA (UMTS).
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
For the first nine months of fiscal 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses were $422 million or 11% of revenues, compared to $354 million or 12% of revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The dollar increase was primarily due to a $41 million increase in employee-related expenses, a $20 million increase in professional fees and outside services and a $10 million increase related to a charitable grant to an educational institution for the primary purpose of furthering the study of engineering and math.
Asset Impairment and Related Charges
There were no asset impairment charges in the first nine months of fiscal 2004. During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded a $34 million impairment loss on our wireless licenses in Australia due to developments that affected potential strategic alternatives for using the spectrum. The impairment loss recognized was the difference between the assets carrying values and their estimated fair values.
Other Operating Income
For the first nine months of fiscal 2004, other operating income was $17 million, compared to $30 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Other operating income during the first nine months of fiscal 2004 resulted primarily from the transfers of portions of the ADV to a wireless operator. Other operating income during the first nine months of fiscal 2003 resulted from $43 million of other income related to the transfers of portions of the ADV to two wireless operators, partially offset by a $13 million charge related to the write down of a note receivable from an early stage CDMA wireless operator.
Net Investment Income (Expense)
Net investment income was $115 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to net investment expense of $37 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The change was primarily comprised as follows (in millions):
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | |||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
Change |
||||||||||
Interest income: |
||||||||||||
Corporate and other segments |
$ | 118 | $ | 84 | $ | 34 | ||||||
QSI |
14 | 41 | (27 | ) | ||||||||
Net realized gains on investments: |
||||||||||||
Corporate |
21 | 16 | 5 | |||||||||
QSI |
12 | 23 | (11 | ) | ||||||||
Other-than-temporary losses on marketable securities |
(1 | ) | (74 | ) | 73 | |||||||
Other-than-temporary losses on other investments |
| (26 | ) | 26 | ||||||||
Change in fair values of derivative investments |
7 | (1 | ) | 8 | ||||||||
Equity in losses of investees |
(55 | ) | (98 | ) | 43 | |||||||
Interest expense |
(1 | ) | (2 | ) | 1 | |||||||
$ | 115 | $ | (37 | ) | $ | 152 | ||||||
The increase in interest income on cash and marketable securities held by corporate and other segments was a result of higher average cash and marketable securities balances, partially offset by the impact of lower interest rates earned on these balances, and $6 million in interest income recorded as a result of a refund from the United States
30
Internal Revenue Service. The decrease in QSI interest income was primarily the result of the prepayment on the Pegaso debt facility in the first quarter of fiscal 2004. The other-than-temporary losses on marketable securities during the first nine months of fiscal 2003 primarily related to a $55 million impairment of our investment in an operator in South Korea and a $16 million impairment of our investment in a provider of semi-conductor packaging, test and distribution services. The other-than-temporary losses on other investments during the first nine months of fiscal 2003 related to the impairment of our investments in two development stage CDMA wireless operators. The increase in the fair values of derivative instruments is primarily related to put options we sold in the second quarter of fiscal 2004. Equity in losses of investees decreased primarily due to a decrease in losses incurred by Inquam, of which our share was $51 million for the nine months ended June 27, 2004, as compared to $85 million for the nine months ended June 29, 2003.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense from continuing operations was $543 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $442 million from continuing operations for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The annual effective tax rate for continuing operations is estimated to be 29% for fiscal 2004, compared to the 36% annual effective tax rate for continuing operations recorded during the first nine months of fiscal 2003.
The expected 2004 effective tax rate for continuing operations of 29% is lower than the actual 2003 effective tax rate for continuing operations of 34%, as anticipated foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal tax rate are greater in fiscal 2004 and estimated capital losses for which no tax benefit will be recorded are less than those realized for fiscal 2003, partially offset by the effect of the deduction of certain losses related to foreign subsidiaries in fiscal 2003. Foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate are higher in fiscal 2004 primarily due to the adjustment of an intercompany royalty agreement and an increase in foreign earnings. The estimated annual effective tax rate for continuing operations for fiscal 2004 is 6% lower than the United States federal statutory rate due primarily to a benefit of approximately 10% related to research and development tax credits and foreign earnings taxed at less than the United States federal rate, partially offset by state taxes of 5%.
As of June 27, 2004, we had a valuation allowance of approximately $162 million on previously incurred capital losses due to uncertainty as to our ability to generate sufficient capital gains to utilize all capital losses. We will continue to assess the realizability of capital losses. The amount of the valuation allowance on capital losses may be adjusted in the future as our ability to utilize capital losses changes. A change in the valuation allowance may impact the provision for income taxes in the period the change occurs. We are currently considering actions that may result in our ability to utilize some of the capital loss currently reserved, which may result in a reduction of our valuation allowance and tax expense in subsequent quarters.
Our Segment Results for the Third Quarter of Fiscal 2004 Compared to the Third Quarter of Fiscal 2003
The following should be read in conjunction with the third quarter financial results of fiscal 2003 for each reporting segment. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 8 Segment Information.
QCT Segment. QCT revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $790 million, compared to $554 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Equipment and services revenues, primarily from MSM and accompanying RF integrated circuits, were $768 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to $545 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in MSM and accompanying RF integrated circuits revenue was comprised of $330 million related to higher unit shipments, partially offset by a decrease of $106 million related to the effects of reductions in average sales prices and changes in product mix. Approximately 35 million MSM integrated circuits were sold during the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to approximately 23 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
QCTs earnings before taxes for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $254 million, compared to $165 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. QCTs operating income as a percentage of its revenues (operating margin percentage) was 32% in the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to 30% in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in operating margin percentage in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2003 primarily resulted from the increase in gross margin percentage, partially offset by a 53% increase in research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses. Research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses were $46 million higher and $24 million higher, respectively, for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2003 primarily associated with increased investment in new integrated circuit products and technology research, development and marketing initiatives to support multimedia applications, high-speed wireless Internet access and multiband, multimode, multinetwork products, including CDMA2000 1xEV-DO/1xEV-DV and WCDMA (UMTS).
31
QTL Segment. QTL revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $436 million, compared to $242 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Royalty revenues from external licensees were $389 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to $203 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Revenues from license fees were $15 million in both the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003. Other revenues were comprised of intersegment royalties. During both the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003, we recognized $1 million in revenue related to equity received as consideration for license fees.
We earn royalties on CDMA products sold worldwide by our licensees in the period that the licensees sales occur. Our licensees, however, do not report and pay royalties owed until the subsequent quarter and, in some instances, payment is on a semi-annual basis. Therefore, we estimate the royalty revenues from certain licensees (the Estimated Licensees) in the current quarter when reliable estimates of such amounts can be made. Not all royalties earned are estimated. Once royalty reports are received from the Estimated Licensees, the variance between such reports and the estimate is recorded in royalty revenue in the period the reports are received. The recognition of this variance in most cases lags the royalty estimate by one quarter. Given our historical position in CDMA, we believe that we have the ability to reliably estimate royalty revenues. As the CDMA market further develops and diversifies, our ability to forecast may decrease, and if so, we may no longer be able to reliably estimate and may change our accounting policy to record royalties as revenue when they are reported by our licensees.
The following table summarizes royalty related data for external licensees (in millions). The three-month periods presented are referred to as the Reporting Periods:
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Estimate for Estimated Licensees for quarter prior to the Reporting Period (Prior Quarter) |
$ | 237 | $ | 155 | ||||
Royalties reported in Reporting Period by Estimated Licensees for Prior Quarter |
264 | 178 | ||||||
Prior Quarter variance included in Reporting Period |
27 | 23 | ||||||
Other royalties reported in Reporting Period |
109 | 45 | ||||||
Estimate for Estimated Licensees for current quarter |
253 | 135 | ||||||
Total Reporting Period royalty revenues from
external licensees |
$ | 389 | $ | 203 | ||||
We estimated royalties of $237 million from the Estimated Licensees for the second quarter of fiscal 2004. The actual royalties reported to us by the Estimated Licensees, on a one quarter lag basis, during the three months ended June 27, 2004 were $264 million. The variance of $27 million recorded in royalty revenues in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 was attributable to phone sales at higher average prices by our Estimated Licensees than we had anticipated. Total royalty revenues from licensees for the three months ended June 27, 2004 of $389 million included: 1) the prior period variance of $27 million, 2) other royalties reported in this period of $109 million, and 3) the estimate made for this quarter of $253 million based upon Estimated Licensees estimated sales during this quarter, which we estimate will be reported by the Estimated Licensees in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.
QTLs earnings before taxes for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $398 million, compared to $218 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. QTLs operating margin percentage was 91% in the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to 90% in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in both revenues and earnings before taxes was primarily due to an increase in sales of CDMA products by licensees, resulting from higher demand for CDMA products across all major regions of CDMA deployment at higher average selling prices. In the third quarter of fiscal 2004, our licensees reported CDMA phone sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 of approximately 38 million units, compared to 26 million units reported in the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
QWI Segment. QWI revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $150 million, compared with $119 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Revenues increased primarily due to a $17 million increase in QWBS revenue and a $12 million increase in QIS revenue. As a result of the adoption of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21 (EITF 00-21) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, QWBS started recording revenue for certain equipment sales upon shipment instead of amortizing the related revenue over a future period. The amortization of QWBS equipment revenue that was deferred in the periods prior to the adoption of EITF 00-21 will continue with a declining impact through 2008. QWBS amortized $18 million in revenue related to such prior period equipment sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to $24 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003.
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The net increase in QWBS revenue is primarily attributable to the accounting change for certain equipment sales with a smaller contribution from a $3 million increase in messaging revenue as a result of a larger installed base. QWBS shipped approximately 12,400 OmniTRACS and other related communications systems during the third quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to approximately 8,400 in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in QIS revenue is primarily attributable to an increase in fees related to our expanded BREW customer base and products.
QWIs earnings before taxes for both the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003 were $4 million. QWIs operating margin percentage was 3% in both the third quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003. QWIs earnings before taxes remained flat primarily due to a $14 million increase in QWI research and development spending and selling, general and administrative expenses, offset by a $12 million increase in QIS gross margin, primarily due to the increase in fees related to our expanded BREW customer base and products. QWIs operating margin percentage remained flat primarily due to a decline in QWBS gross margin percentage, partially offset by an improvement in QIS gross margin percentage. The decline in QWBS gross margin percentage in the third quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2003 is primarily attributable to an increase in equipment sales, with margins lower than the margins on messaging services, as a percentage of total revenue. The improvement in QIS gross margin percentage is primarily due to the increase in fees related to our expanded BREW customer base and products.
QSI Segment. QSIs losses before taxes from continuing operations for the third quarter of fiscal 2004 were $4 million, compared to $7 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Equity in losses of investees decreased by $15 million primarily due to a decrease in losses incurred by Inquam during the third quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2003, of which our share was $17 million for the three months ended June 27, 2004, as compared to $31 million for the three months ended June 29, 2003. During the third quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded $9 million in other-than-temporary losses on investments. These improvements to QSIs losses before taxes were partially offset by a $27 million decrease in interest income primarily as a result of the prepayment of the Pegaso debt facility in the first quarter of fiscal 2004.
Our Segment Results for the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2004 Compared to the First Nine Months of Fiscal 2003
The following should be read in conjunction with the first nine months financial results of fiscal 2003 for each reporting segment. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 8 Segment Information.
QCT Segment. QCT revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $2,250 million, compared to $1,905 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Equipment and services revenues, primarily from MSM and accompanying RF integrated circuits, were $2,201 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $1,883 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The increase in MSM and accompanying RF integrated circuits revenue was comprised of $571 million related to higher unit shipments, partially offset by a decrease of $240 million related to the effects of reductions in average sales prices and changes in product mix. Approximately 98 million MSM integrated circuits were sold during the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to approximately 79 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003.
QCTs earnings before taxes for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $773 million, compared to $673 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. QCTs operating income as a percentage of its revenues (operating margin percentage) was 34% in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to 35% in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The operating margin percentage in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2003 decreased slightly primarily as a result of a 38% increase in research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by the increase in gross margin percentage. Research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses were $102 million higher and $40 million higher, respectively, for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2003 primarily associated with increased investment in new integrated circuit products and technology research, development and marketing initiatives to support multimedia applications, high-speed wireless Internet access and multiband, multimode, multinetwork products including CDMA2000 1xEV-DO/1xEV-DV and WCDMA (UMTS).
QTL Segment. QTL revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $1,180 million, compared to $758 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Royalty revenues from external licensees were $1,041 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $631 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Revenues from license fees were $45 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $44 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Other revenues were comprised of intersegment royalties. During each of the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, we recognized $4 million in revenue related to equity received as consideration for license fees.
33
The following table summarizes royalty related data for external licensees (in millions). The nine-month periods presented are referred to as the Reporting Periods:
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||
June 27, | June 29, | |||||||
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Estimate for Estimated Licensees for quarter prior to the Reporting Period (Prior Quarter) |
$ | 151 | $ | 150 | ||||
Royalties reported in Reporting Period by Estimated Licensees for Prior Quarter |
208 | 167 | ||||||
Prior Quarter variance included in Reporting Period |
57 | 17 | ||||||
Other royalties reported in Reporting Period |
731 | 479 | ||||||
Estimate for Estimated Licensees for current quarter |
253 | 135 | ||||||
Total Reporting Period royalty revenues from
external licensees |
$ | 1,041 | $ | 631 | ||||
We estimated royalties of $151 million from the Estimated Licensees for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. The actual royalties reported to us by the Estimated Licensees, on a one quarter lag basis, during the three months ended December 28, 2003 were $208 million. The variance of $57 million recorded in royalty revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 was primarily attributable to greater phone sales at higher average prices by our Estimated Licensees than we had anticipated. To achieve these phone unit volumes, we believe that our Estimated Licensees reduced their inventories in our fourth fiscal quarter. Total royalty revenues from licensees for the nine months ended June 27, 2004 of $1,041 million included: 1) the prior period variance of $57 million, 2) other royalties reported in this period of $731 million, and 3) the estimate made for this quarter of $253 million based upon Estimated Licensees estimated sales during this quarter, which we estimate will be reported by the Estimated Licensees in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.
QTLs earnings before taxes for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $1,084 million, compared to $684 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. QTLs operating margin percentage was 92% in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to 90% in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The increase in both revenues and earnings before taxes was primarily due to an increase in sales of CDMA products by licensees, resulting from higher demand for CDMA products across all major regions of CDMA deployment at higher average selling prices.
QWI Segment. QWI revenues for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $433 million, compared with $362 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Revenues increased primarily due to a $46 million increase in QWBS revenue and a $22 million increase in QIS revenue. As a result of the adoption of EITF 00-21 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, QWBS started recording revenue for certain equipment sales upon shipment instead of amortizing the related revenue over a future period. The amortization of QWBS equipment revenue that was deferred in the periods prior to the adoption of EITF 00-21 will continue with a declining impact through 2008. QWBS amortized $59 million in revenue related to such prior period equipment sales in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to $72 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The net increase in QWBS revenue is primarily attributable to the accounting change for certain equipment sales with a smaller contribution from a $9 million increase in messaging revenue as a result of a larger installed base. QWBS shipped approximately 34,700 OmniTRACS and other related communications systems during the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to approximately 27,400 in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The increase in QIS revenue is primarily attributable to a $38 million increase in fees related to our expanded BREW customer base and products, partially offset by a $17 million decrease in QChat revenue resulting from the wind down of development efforts under the licensing agreement with Nextel.
QWIs earnings before taxes for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $14 million, compared to $18 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. QWIs operating margin percentage was 3% in the first nine months of fiscal 2004, compared to 5% in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. The decrease in QWI earnings before taxes was primarily due to a $26 million increase in QWI research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by an $18 million increase in QIS gross margin primarily due to the increase in fees related to our expanded BREW customer base and products. The decrease in QWIs operating margin percentage in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2003 was primarily related to a decline in QWBS gross margin percentage, partially offset by an improvement in QIS gross margin percentage and a decrease in QWI research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of QWI revenue. The decline in QWBS gross margin percentage in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2003 is primarily attributable to an increase in equipment sales, with margins lower than the margins on messaging services, as a percent of total QWBS revenue. The improvement in QIS gross margin percentage is primarily attributable to the increase in fees related to our expanded BREW customer base and products.
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During the second quarter of fiscal 2004, QWBS began the process of moving high volume, standard product manufacturing to Mexico to reduce manufacturing costs. The low volume, prototype and new product manufacturing activities will remain in San Diego. The move is anticipated to be completed by the third quarter of fiscal 2005. QWBS may incur additional costs in the near term as a result of this move. In connection with this activity, we continue to evaluate other low cost manufacturing opportunities.
QSI Segment. QSIs losses before taxes from continuing operations for the first nine months of fiscal 2004 were $23 million, compared to $164 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Equity in losses of investees decreased by $43 million primarily due to a decrease in losses incurred by Inquam during the first nine months of fiscal 2004, as compared to the same period in fiscal 2003, of which our share was $51 million for the nine months ended June 27, 2004, as compared to $85 million for the nine months ended June 29, 2003. During the first nine months of fiscal 2003, we recorded $74 million and $26 million in other-than-temporary losses on marketable securities and other-than temporary losses on other investments, respectively. These improvements in QSIs losses before taxes were partially offset by a $27 million decrease in interest income resulting from the prepayment of the Pegaso debt facility in the first quarter of fiscal 2004.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities were $7.0 billion at June 27, 2004, an increase of $1.6 billion from September 28, 2003. The increase was primarily the result of $1.7 billion in cash provided by operating activities, $195 million in net collections on finance receivables, mainly comprised of the prepayment from Pegaso, and $201 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock under our stock option and employee stock purchase plans, partially offset by $194 million in capital expenditures, $194 million in dividend payments and $66 million invested in other entities and acquisitions, including the Alcatel acquisition.
Accounts receivable increased by 50% during the third quarter of fiscal 2004. Days sales outstanding on a consolidated basis were 60 days at June 27, 2004 compared to 43 days at March 28, 2004. The increases in accounts receivable and days sales outstanding were primarily due to the contractual timing of cash receipts for royalty receivables, some of which are paid semi-annually, and the timing of shipments of integrated circuits. We expect that days sales outstanding will decrease during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004.
In February 2003, we authorized the investment of up to $1 billion to repurchase shares of our common stock over a two year period. While we did not repurchase any of our common stock during the nine months ended June 27, 2004, we continue to evaluate repurchases under this program. At June 27, 2004, $834 million remains authorized for repurchases under the program. In connection with our stock repurchase program, we sold put options during the nine months ended June 27, 2004 that may require us to purchase 3,000,000 shares of our common stock upon exercise. We recorded $5 million in premiums received for the put options as additions to other current liabilities. We did not repurchase any shares under the put options during the three months ended June 27, 2004. On June 25, 2004, the Company paid a cash dividend of $0.10 per share on the Companys common stock to stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 28, 2004. On July 13, 2004, we announced a cash dividend of $0.14 per share of common stock pre-split ($0.07 per share post-split), payable on September 24, 2004 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 27, 2004.
We believe our current cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities and cash generated from operations will satisfy our expected working and other capital requirements for the foreseeable future based on current business plans, including investments in other companies and other assets to support the growth of our business, financing for customers of CDMA infrastructure products in accordance with the agreements with Ericsson, other commitments, the payment of dividends and possible additional stock repurchases. In fiscal 2003, we began design and construction on two new facilities in San Diego, California totaling one million square feet to partially meet the requirements projected in our business plan. The remaining cost of these new facilities is expected to be approximately $280 million through 2007.
We intend to continue our strategic investment activities to promote the worldwide adoption of CDMA products and the growth of CDMA-based wireless data and wireless Internet products. As part of these investment activities, we may provide financing to facilitate the marketing and sale of CDMA equipment by authorized suppliers. In the event additional needs for cash arise, we may raise additional funds from a combination of sources including potential debt and equity issuance.
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Contractual Obligations
We have no significant contractual obligations not fully recorded on our Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets or fully disclosed in the Notes to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in S-K 303(a)(4)(ii).
At June 27, 2004, our outstanding contractual obligations included (in millions):
Contractual Obligations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payments Due By Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remainder of | Fiscal | Fiscal | Beyond Fiscal | No Expiration | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
Fiscal 2004 |
2005-2006 |
2007-2008 |
2008 |
Date |
|||||||||||||||||||
Long-term financing under
Ericsson arrangement (1) |
$ | 118 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 118 | ||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
959 | 592 | 362 | 3 | 2 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating leases |
96 | 11 | 65 | 19 | 1 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity investments (1) |
21 | | | | | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||
Inquam guarantee |
28 | | 28 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Other commitments |
1 | 1 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Total commitments |
1,223 | 604 | 455 | 22 | 3 | 139 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
long-term liabilities (2) |
95 | | | 34 | | 61 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total recorded liabilities |
95 | | | 34 | | 61 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,318 | $ | 604 | $ | 455 | $ | 56 | $ | 3 | $ | 200 | ||||||||||||
(1) | The majority of these commitments do not have fixed funding dates. Amounts are presented based on the expiration of the commitment, but actual funding may occur earlier or not at all as funding is subject to certain conditions. Commitments represent the maximum amounts to be financed or funded under these arrangements; actual financing or funding may be in lesser amounts. |
(2) | Certain long-term liabilities reflected on our balance sheet, such as unearned revenue, are not presented in this table because they do not require cash settlement in the future. |
Additional information regarding our financial commitments at June 27, 2004 is provided in the Notes to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 2 Composition of Certain Financial Statement Items, Finance Receivables, Note 3 Investments in Other Entities and Note 7 Commitments and Contingencies.
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RISK FACTORS
You should consider each of the following factors as well as the other information in this Quarterly Report in evaluating our business and our prospects. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business and financial results could be harmed. In that case the trading price of our common stock could decline. You should also refer to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 28, 2003, including our financial statements and the related notes.
Risks Related to Our Businesses
If CDMA technology is not widely deployed, our revenues may not grow as anticipated.
We focus our business primarily on developing, patenting and commercializing CDMA technology for wireless telecommunications applications. Other digital wireless communications technologies, particularly GSM technology, have been more widely deployed than CDMA technology. If CDMA technology does not become the preferred wireless communications industry standard in the countries where our products and those of our customers and licensees are sold, or if wireless operators do not deploy networks that utilize CDMA technology, our business and financial results could suffer.
To increase our revenues and market share in future periods, we are dependent upon the commercial deployment of third generation (3G) wireless communications equipment, products and services based on our CDMA technology. Although network operators have commercially deployed CDMA2000 1X and WCDMA (UMTS), we cannot predict the timing or success of further commercial deployments of CDMA2000 1X, WCDMA (UMTS) or other CDMA systems. If existing deployments are not commercially successful, or if new commercial deployments of CDMA2000 1X, WCDMA (UMTS) or other CDMA systems are delayed or unsuccessful, our business and financial results may be harmed. In addition, our business could be harmed if network operators deploy competing technologies or switch existing networks from CDMA to GSM or if network operators introduce new technologies.
Our business and the deployment of CDMA technology are dependent on the success of our customers and licensees. Our customers and licensees may incur lower operating margins on CDMA-based products than on products using alternative technologies due to greater competition in the CDMA-based market, lack of product improvements or other factors. If CDMA handset and/or infrastructure manufacturers exit the CDMA market, the deployment of CDMA technology could be negatively affected, and our business could suffer.
Our four largest customers as of June 27, 2004 accounted for 47% and 54%, of consolidated revenues in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively, and 53% and 50% of consolidated revenues in fiscal 2003 and 2002, respectively. The loss of any one of our major customers or any reduction in the demand for devices utilizing our CDMA technology could reduce our revenues and harm our ability to achieve or sustain desired levels of operating results.
QCT Segment
The loss of any one of our QCT segments significant customers or the delay, even if only temporary, or cancellation of significant orders from any of these customers would reduce our revenues in the period of the cancellation or deferral and could harm our ability to achieve or sustain desired levels of profitability. Accordingly, unless and until our QCT segment diversifies and expands its customer base, our future success will significantly depend upon the timing and size of future purchase orders, if any, from these customers. Factors that may impact the size and timing of orders from customers of our QCT segment include, among others, the following:
| the product requirements of these customers; | |||
| the financial and operational success of these customers; | |||
| the success of these customers products that incorporate our products; | |||
| shortages of key products and components; | |||
| fluctuations in channel inventory levels; | |||
| the success of products sold to our customers by licensed competitors; |
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| the rate of deployment of new technology by the network operators and the rate of adoption of new technology by the end consumers; | |||
| the extent to which certain customers successfully develop and produce CDMA-based integrated circuits and system software to meet their own needs; | |||
| general economic conditions; | |||
| changes in governmental regulations in countries where we or our customers currently operate or plan to operate; and | |||
| widespread illness. |
QTL Segment
Our QTL segment derives royalty revenues from sales of CDMA products by our licensees. We derive a significant portion of our royalty revenue from a limited number of licensees. Our future success depends upon the ability of our licensees to develop, introduce and deliver high volume products that achieve and sustain market acceptance. We have little or no control over the sales efforts of our licensees, and we cannot assure you that our licensees will be successful or that the demand for wireless communications devices and services offered by our licensees will continue to increase. Any reduction in the demand for or any delay in the development, introduction or delivery of wireless communications devices utilizing our CDMA technology could have a material adverse effect on our business. Weakness in the value of foreign currencies in which our customers products are sold may reduce the amount of royalties payable to us in U.S. dollars.
QWI Segment
Our QIS division derives revenues primarily from fees related to our BREW products, a QChat licensing agreement with Nextel and licensing revenues related to our QPoint product. We derive a significant portion of our QIS revenue from network operators offering BREW services. The future success of our QIS division depends in part upon the ability of network operators, wireless device manufacturers and developers to continue the momentum in wireless data and sustain market acceptance for quality wireless applications and services. We cannot assure you that they will be successful or will not build or buy similar capacity such that they no longer require BREW services. We also cannot assure you that the demand for BREW services will continue to increase. Any reduction in the demand for these services could have a material adverse effect on our business.
We depend upon a limited number of third party manufacturers to provide subassemblies and parts for our products. Any disruptions in the operations of, or the loss of, any of these third parties could harm our ability to meet our delivery obligations to our customers and increase our cost of sales.
Our ability to meet customer demands depends, in part, on our ability to obtain timely and adequate delivery of parts and components from our suppliers and our manufacturing capacity. A reduction or interruption in component supply, an inability of our partners to react to rapid shifts in demand or a significant increase in component prices could have a material adverse effect on our business or profitability. Component shortages could adversely affect our ability and that of our customers to ship products on a timely basis and our customers demand for our products. Any such shipment delays or declines in demand could reduce our revenues and harm our ability to achieve or sustain desired levels of profitability. Additionally, failure to meet customer demand in a timely manner could damage our reputation and harm our customer relationships potentially resulting in reduced market share.
QCT Segment
We subcontract all of the manufacturing and assembly, and most of the testing, of our integrated circuits. We depend upon a limited number of third parties to perform these functions, some of which are only available from single sources with which we do not have long-term contracts. IBM, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. and United Microelectronics are the primary foundry partners for our family of baseband integrated circuits. IBM, Motorola and Atmel are the primary foundry partners for our family of radio frequency and analog integrated circuits. Our reliance on a sole-source vendor primarily occurs during the start-up phase of a new product. Once a new product reaches a significant volume level, we typically establish alternative suppliers for technologies that we consider critical. Our reliance on sole or limited-source vendors involves risks. These risks include possible shortages of capacity, product performance shortfalls and reduced controls over delivery schedules, manufacturing capability, quality assurance, quantity and costs. We recently experienced supply constraints which resulted in our inability to meet certain customer demands. To ensure better delivery of parts and components from our suppliers,
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we have increased and extended our firm orders to our suppliers. Additionally, we continue to add capacity at existing suppliers, as well as evaluate potential new suppliers to augment our needs. We expect costs of certain integrated circuit products could increase as a result of our efforts to increase the availability of components in short supply. We work closely with customers to expedite their processes for evaluating products from our new foundry suppliers; however, in some instances, transition to new product supply may cause a temporary decline in shipments of specific products to individual customers. To the extent that our firm commitments from our manufacturers are insufficient to meet demand over a specific time period or in any specific quantity, our manufacturers may allocate, and in the past have allocated, capacity to the production of other products while reducing deliveries to us on short notice.
Our operations may also be harmed by lengthy or recurring disruptions at any of the facilities of our manufacturers and may be harmed by disruptions in the distribution channels from our suppliers and to our customers. These disruptions may include labor strikes, work stoppages, widespread illness, terrorism, war, fire, earthquake, flooding or other natural disasters. These disruptions could cause significant delays in shipments until we are able to shift the products from an affected manufacturer to another manufacturer. The loss of a significant third-party manufacturer or the inability of a third-party manufacturer to meet performance and quality specifications or delivery schedules could harm our ability to meet our delivery obligations to our customers.
In addition, one or more of our manufacturers may obtain licenses from us to manufacture CDMA integrated circuits that compete with our products. In this event, the manufacturer could elect to allocate scarce components and manufacturing capacity to their own products and reduce deliveries to us. In the event of a loss of or a decision to change a key third-party manufacturer, qualifying a new manufacturer and commencing volume production or testing could involve delay and expense, resulting in lost revenues, reduced operating margins and possible loss of customers.
QWI Segment
Several of the critical subassemblies and parts used in our QWBS divisions existing and proposed products are currently available only from third-party single or limited sources. These include items such as electronic and radio frequency components, and other sophisticated parts and subassemblies which are used in the OmniTRACS, OmniExpress and GlobalTRACS products. These third parties include companies such as Tyco International (M/A Com), Rakon, Mini-Circuits, Cambridge Tool & Mfg., Andrew Corporation, American Design, Deutsch ECD, PCI Limited, KeyTronic EMS, Seavey Engineering Associates, Symbol Technologies, Navman NZ, Thomson-Airpax Mechatronics, Eagle-Picher Industries, Sony/Ericsson and Sharp Corporation. Our reliance on sole or limited source vendors involves risks. These risks include possible shortages of certain key components, product performance shortfalls, and reduced control over delivery schedules, manufacturing capability, quality and costs. In the event of a long-term supply interruption, alternate sources could be developed in a majority of the cases. The inability to obtain adequate quantities of significant compliant materials on a timely basis could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, liquidity and financial position.
We are subject to the risks of our and our licensees conducting business outside the United States.
A significant part of our strategy involves our continued pursuit of growth opportunities in a number of international markets. We market, sell and service our products internationally. We have established sales offices around the world. We expect to continue to expand our international sales operations and enter new international markets. This expansion will require significant management attention and financial resources to successfully develop direct and indirect international sales and support channels, and we cannot assure you that we will be successful or that our expenditures in this effort will not exceed the amount of any resulting revenues. If we are not able to maintain or increase international market demand for our products and technologies, we may not be able to maintain a desired rate of growth in our business.
Consolidated revenues from international customers as a percentage of total revenues were 79% and 78% in the first nine months of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively, and 77% and 69% in fiscal 2003 and 2002, respectively. Because most of our foreign sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, our products and those of our customers and licensees that are sold in U.S. dollars become less price-competitive in international markets if the value of the U.S. dollar increases relative to foreign currencies.
In many international markets, barriers to entry are created by long-standing relationships between our potential customers and their local providers and protective regulations, including local content and service requirements. In addition, our pursuit of international growth opportunities may require significant investments for an extended period before we realize returns, if any, on our investments. Our business could be adversely affected by a variety of uncontrollable and changing factors, including:
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| changes in legal or regulatory requirements, including regulations governing the materials used in our products; | |||
| difficulty in protecting our intellectual property rights in a particular foreign jurisdiction; | |||
| our inability to succeed in significant foreign markets, such as China or India; | |||
| cultural differences in the conduct of business; | |||
| difficulty in attracting qualified personnel and managing foreign activities; | |||
| recessions in economies outside the United States; | |||
| longer payment cycles for and greater difficulties collecting accounts receivable; | |||
| export controls, tariffs and other trade protection measures; | |||
| fluctuations in currency exchange rates; | |||
| inflation and deflation; | |||
| nationalization, expropriation and limitations on repatriation of cash; | |||
| social, economic and political instability; | |||
| natural disasters, acts of terrorism, widespread illness and war; | |||
| taxation; and | |||
| changes in laws and policies affecting trade, foreign investment and loans. |
In addition to general risks associated with our international sales, licensing activities and operations, we are also subject to risks specific to the individual countries in which we do business. Declines in currency values in selected regions may adversely affect our operating results because our products and those of our customers and licensees may become more expensive to purchase in the countries of the affected currencies. During the first nine months of fiscal 2004, 43% and 19% of our revenues were from customers and licensees based in South Korea and Japan, respectively, as compared to 46% and 16%, respectively, during the first nine months of fiscal 2003. During fiscal 2003, 45% and 15% of our revenues were from customers and licensees based in South Korea and Japan, respectively, as compared to 39% and 18% during fiscal 2002. A significant downturn in the economies of Asian countries where many of our customers and licensees are located, particularly the economies of South Korea and Japan, would materially harm our business.
The wireless markets in China and India represent growth opportunities for us. In January 2002, China Unicom launched its nationwide CDMA network, and China Unicom had approximately 23 million CDMA subscribers at the end of May 2004. In May 2003, Reliance Infocomm launched its nationwide CDMA network in India, and Reliance Infocomm had nearly 8 million subscribers at the end of June 2004. If China Unicom or Reliance Infocomm or the governments of China or India make technology deployment or other decisions that result in actions that are adverse to the expansion of CDMA technologies in China or India, our business could be harmed.
We are subject to risks in certain global markets in which wireless operators provide subsidies on phone sales to their customers. Increases in phone prices that negatively impact phone sales can result from changes in regulatory policies related to phone subsidies. Limitations or changes in policy on phone subsidies in South Korea, Japan, China and other countries may have additional negative impacts on our revenues.
We expect that royalty revenues from international licensees based upon sales of their products outside of the United States will continue to represent a significant portion of our total revenues in the future. Our royalty revenues from international licensees are denominated in U.S. dollars. To the extent that such licensees products are sold in foreign currencies, any royalties that we derive as a result of such sales are subject to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. In addition, if the effective price of products sold by our customers were to increase as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of the relevant currencies, demand for the products could fall, which in turn would reduce our royalty revenues.
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Currency fluctuations could negatively affect future product sales or royalty revenue, harm our ability to collect receivables, or increase the U.S. dollar cost of the activities of our foreign subsidiaries and international strategic investments.
We are exposed to risk from fluctuations in currencies, which may change over time as our business practices evolve, that could impact our operating results, liquidity and financial condition. We operate and invest globally. Adverse movements in currency exchange rates may negatively affect our business due to a number of situations, including the following:
| Assets or liabilities of our consolidated subsidiaries and our foreign investees that are not denominated in the functional currency of those entities are subject to the effects of currency fluctuations, which may affect our reported earnings. Our exposure to foreign currencies may increase as we expand into new markets. | |||
| Investments in our consolidated foreign subsidiaries and in other foreign entities that use the local currency as the functional currency may decline in value as a result of declines in local currency values. | |||
| Our trade receivables are generally United States dollar denominated. Any significant increase in the value of the dollar against our customers or licensees functional currencies could result in an increase in our customers or licensees cash flow requirements and could consequently affect our ability to collect receivables. | |||
| Foreign CDMA wireless operators to whom we have provided financing may be unable to pay their debts to us, which are denominated in U.S. dollars, from revenues generated by their projects, which are denominated in local currencies. | |||
| Strengthening of currency values in selected regions may adversely affect our operating results because the activities of our foreign subsidiaries may become more expensive in U.S. dollars. | |||
| Strengthening of currency values in selected regions may adversely affect our cash flows and investment results because strategic investment obligations denominated in foreign currencies may become more expensive, and the U.S. dollar cost of equity in losses of foreign investees may increase. | |||
| Foreign exchange hedging transactions could affect our cash flows and earnings because they may require the payment of structuring fees and they may limit the U.S. dollar value of royalties from licensees sales that are denominated in foreign currencies. |
We may engage in strategic transactions that could result in significant charges or management disruption and fail to enhance stockholder value.
From time to time, we engage in strategic transactions with the goal of maximizing stockholder value. In the past we have acquired businesses, entered into joint ventures and made strategic investments in or loans to CDMA wireless operators, early stage companies, or venture funds to support global adoption of CDMA and the use of the wireless Internet. Most of our strategic investments entail a high degree of risk and will not become liquid until more than one year from the date of investment, if at all. We cannot assure you that our strategic investments (either those we currently hold or future investments) will generate financial returns or that they will result in increased adoption or continued use of CDMA technologies.
We will continue to evaluate potential strategic transactions and alternatives that we believe may enhance stockholder value. These potential future transactions may include a variety of different business arrangements, including acquisitions, spin-offs, strategic partnerships, joint ventures, restructurings, divestitures, business combinations and equity or debt investments. Although our goal is to maximize stockholder value, such transactions may impair stockholder value or otherwise adversely affect our business and the trading price of our stock. Any such transaction may require us to incur non-recurring or other charges and/or to consolidate or record our equity in losses and may pose significant integration challenges and/or management and business disruptions, any of which could harm our operating results and business.
Defects or errors in our products and services or in products made by our suppliers could harm our relations with our customers and expose us to liability. Similar problems related to the products of our customers or licensees could harm our business.
Our products are inherently complex and may contain defects and errors that are detected only when the products are in use. Further, because our products and services are responsible for critical functions in our customers
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products and/or networks, such defects or errors could have a serious impact on our customers, which could damage our reputation, harm our customer relationships and expose us to liability. Defects or impurities in our components, materials or software or those used by our customers or licensees, equipment failures or other difficulties could adversely affect our ability and that of our customers and licensees to ship products on a timely basis as well as customer or licensee demand for our products. Any such shipment delays or declines in demand could reduce our revenues and harm our ability to achieve or sustain desired levels of profitability. We and our customers or licensees may also experience component or software failures or defects which could require significant product recalls, reworks and/or repairs which are not covered by warranty reserves and which could consume a substantial portion of the capacity of our third-party manufacturers or those of our customers or licensees. Resolving any defect or failure related issues could consume financial and/or engineering resources that could affect future product release schedules. Additionally, a defect or failure in our products or the products of our customers or licensees could harm our reputation and/or adversely affect the growth of 3G wireless markets.
Global economic conditions that impact the wireless communications industry could negatively affect our revenues and operating results.
Global economic weakness can have wide-ranging effects on markets that we serve, particularly wireless communications equipment manufacturers and network operators. The wireless communications industry recently appears to be recovering from an industry-wide recession. We cannot predict whether a recovery will continue, the rate of any such recovery, or what effects negative events, such as war, may have on the economy or on phone inventories at CDMA equipment manufacturers and operators. The continued threat of terrorism and heightened security and military action in response to this threat, or any future acts of terrorism, may cause further disruptions to the global economy and to the wireless communications industry and create further uncertainties. Further, an economic recovery may not benefit us in the near term. If it does not, our ability to increase or maintain our revenues and operating results may be impaired. In addition, because we intend to continue to make significant investments in research and development and to maintain extensive ongoing customer service and support capability, any decline in the rate of growth of our revenues will have a significant adverse impact on our operating results.
Our industry is subject to competition that could result in decreased demand for our products and the products of our customers and licensees and/or declining average selling prices for our licensees products and our products, negatively affecting our revenues and operating results.
We currently face significant competition in our markets and expect that competition will continue. Competition in the telecommunications market is affected by various factors, including:
| comprehensiveness of products and technologies; | |||
| manufacturing capability; | |||
| scalability and the ability of the system technology to meet customers immediate and future network requirements; | |||
| product performance and quality; | |||
| design and engineering capabilities; | |||
| compliance with industry standards; | |||
| time to market; | |||
| system cost; and | |||
| customer support. |
This competition may result in reduced average selling prices for our products and those of our customers and licensees. Reductions in the average selling price of our licensees products generally result in reduced royalties payable to us. While pricing pressures from competition may, to a large extent, be mitigated by the introduction of new features and functionality in our licensees products, there is no guarantee that such mitigation will occur. We anticipate that additional competitors will enter our markets as a result of growth opportunities in wireless telecommunications, the trend toward global expansion by foreign and domestic competitors, technological and public policy changes and relatively low barriers to entry in selected segments of the industry.
Our competitors include companies that promote non-CDMA technologies and companies that design competing CDMA integrated circuits, such as Nokia, Motorola, Philips, Ericsson, Texas Instruments, Intel, NEC, Nortel, VIA
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Telecom, Samsung, Matsushita and Siemens, all of which are also our licensees with the exception of Intel. With respect to our OmniTRACS, TruckMAIL, OmniExpress, GlobalTRACS, QConnect, OmniOne, EutelTRACS and LINQ products and services, our existing competitors are aggressively pricing their products and services and could continue to do so in the future. In addition, these competitors are offering new value-added products and services similar in many cases to those we have developed or are developing. Emergence of new competitors, particularly those offering low cost terrestrial-based products and current as well as future satellite-based systems, may impact margins and intensify competition in current and new markets. Similarly, some original equipment manufacturers of trucks and truck components are beginning to offer built-in, on-board communications and position location reporting systems that may impact our margins and intensify competition in our current and new markets. Some potential competitors of our QWBS business, if they are successful, may harm our ability to compete in certain markets.
Many of these current and potential competitors have advantages over us, including:
| longer operating histories and presence in key markets; | |||
| greater name recognition; | |||
| motivation by our customers in certain circumstances to find alternate suppliers; | |||
| access to larger customer bases; and | |||
| greater sales and marketing, manufacturing, distribution, technical and other resources than we have. |
As a result of these and other factors, our competitors may be more successful than us. In addition, we anticipate additional competitors will enter the market for products based on 3G standards. These competitors may have more established relationships and distribution channels in markets not currently deploying wireless communications technology. These competitors also may have established or may establish financial or strategic relationships among themselves or with our existing or potential customers, resellers or other third parties. These relationships may affect our customers decisions to purchase products or license technology from us. Accordingly, new competitors or alliances among competitors could emerge and rapidly acquire significant market share to our detriment.
Our operating results are subject to substantial quarterly and annual fluctuations and to market downturns.
Our revenues, earnings and other operating results have fluctuated significantly in the past and may fluctuate significantly in the future. General economic or other conditions causing a downturn in the market for our products or technology, affecting the timing of customer orders or causing cancellations or rescheduling of orders could also adversely affect our operating results. Moreover, our customers may change delivery schedules or cancel or reduce orders without incurring significant penalties and generally are not subject to minimum purchase requirements.
Our future operating results will be affected by many factors, including, but not limited to: our ability to retain existing or secure anticipated customers or licensees, both domestically and internationally; our ability to develop, introduce and market new technology, products and services on a timely basis; management of inventory by us and our customers and their customers in response to shifts in market demand; changes in the mix of technology and products developed, licensed, produced and sold; seasonal customer demand; and other factors described elsewhere in this report and in these risk factors.
These factors affecting our future operating results are difficult to forecast and could harm our quarterly or annual operating results. If our operating results fail to meet the financial guidance we provide to investors or the expectations of investment analysts or investors in any period, securities class action litigation could be brought against us and/or the market price of our common stock could decline.
Our stock price is volatile.
The stock market in general, and the stock prices of technology-based and wireless communications companies in particular, have experienced extreme volatility that often has been unrelated to the operating performance of any specific public company. The market price of our common stock has fluctuated in the past and is likely to fluctuate in the future as well. Factors that may have a significant impact on the market price of our stock include:
| announcements concerning us or our competitors, including the selection of wireless communications technology by wireless operators and the timing of the roll-out of those systems; | |||
| receipt of substantial orders or order cancellations for integrated circuits and system software products; |
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| quality deficiencies in services or products; | |||
| announcements regarding financial developments or technological innovations; | |||
| international developments, such as technology mandates, political developments or changes in economic policies; | |||
| lack of capital to invest in 3G networks; | |||
| new commercial products; | |||
| changes in recommendations of securities analysts; | |||
| government regulations, including stock option accounting and tax regulations; | |||
| energy blackouts; | |||
| acts of terrorism and war; | |||
| inflation and deflation; | |||
| widespread illness; | |||
| proprietary rights or product or patent litigation; | |||
| strategic transactions, such as acquisitions and divestitures; or | |||
| rumors or allegations regarding our financial disclosures or practices. |
Our future earnings and stock price may be subject to significant volatility, particularly on a quarterly basis. Shortfalls in our revenues or earnings in any given period relative to the levels expected by securities analysts could immediately, significantly and adversely affect the trading price of our common stock.
From time to time, we may repurchase our common stock at prices that may later be higher than the fair market value of the stock. This could result in a loss of value for stockholders if the shares were reissued at lower prices.
In the past, securities class action litigation has often been brought against a company following periods of volatility in the market price of its securities. Due to the volatility of our stock price, we may be the target of securities litigation in the future. Securities litigation could result in substantial costs and divert managements attention and resources. In addition, stock volatility may be precipitated by failure to meet earnings expectations or other factors, such as the potential uncertainty in future reported earnings created by the adoption of option expensing and the related valuation models used to determine such expense.
Our industry is subject to rapid technological change, and we must keep pace to successfully compete.
New technological innovations generally require a substantial investment before they are commercially viable. We intend to continue to make substantial investments in developing new products and technologies, and it is possible that our development efforts will not be successful and that our new technologies will not result in meaningful revenues. In particular, we intend to continue to invest significant resources in developing integrated circuit products to support high-speed wireless Internet access and multimode, multiband, multinetwork operation including CDMA2000 1xEV-DO/1xEV-DV, WCDMA (UMTS) and multimedia applications which encompass development of graphical display, camera and video capabilities, as well as higher computational capability and lower power on-chip computers and signal processors. We will also continue our significant development efforts with respect to our BREW applications development platform, providing applications developers with an open standard platform for wireless devices on which to develop their products. An open standard platform means that BREW can be made to interface with many software applications, including those developed by others. We cannot assure you that the revenues generated from these products will meet our expectations.
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The market for our products and technology is characterized by many factors, including:
| rapid technological advances and evolving industry standards; | |||
| changes in customer requirements; | |||
| frequent introductions of new products and enhancements; and | |||
| evolving methods of building and operating telecommunications systems. |
Our future success will depend on our ability to continue to develop and introduce new products, technology and enhancements on a timely basis. Our future success will also depend on our ability to keep pace with technological developments, protect our intellectual property, satisfy varying customer requirements, price our products competitively and achieve market acceptance. The introduction of products embodying new technologies and the emergence of new industry standards could render our existing products and technology, and products and technology currently under development, obsolete and unmarketable. If we fail to anticipate or respond adequately to technological developments or customer requirements, or experience any significant delays in development, introduction or shipment of our products and technology in commercial quantities, demand for our products and our customers and licensees products that use our technology could decrease, and our competitive position could be damaged.
The enforcement and protection of our intellectual property rights may be expensive and could divert our valuable resources.
We rely primarily on patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, as well as nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements and other methods, to protect our proprietary information, technologies and processes, including our patent portfolio. Policing unauthorized use of our products and technologies is difficult. We cannot be certain that the steps we have taken will prevent the misappropriation or unauthorized use of our proprietary information and technologies, particularly in foreign countries where the laws may not protect our proprietary rights as fully as United States laws.
The vast majority of our patents and patent applications relate to our CDMA digital wireless communications technology and much of the remainder of our patents and patent applications relate to our other technologies and products. Litigation may be required to enforce our intellectual property rights, protect our trade secrets or determine the validity and scope of proprietary rights of others. As a result of any such litigation, we could lose our proprietary rights or incur substantial unexpected operating costs. Any action we take to protect our intellectual property rights could be costly and could absorb significant management time and attention, which, in turn, could negatively impact our operating results. In addition, failure to protect our trademark rights could impair our brand identity.
Claims by other companies that we infringe their intellectual property or that patents on which we rely are invalid could adversely affect our business.
From time to time, companies may assert patent, copyright and other intellectual proprietary rights against products using our technologies or technologies used in our industry. These claims may result in our involvement in litigation. We may not prevail in such litigation given the complex technical issues and inherent uncertainties in intellectual property litigation. If any of our products were found to infringe on protected technology, we could be required to redesign or license such technology and/or pay damages or other compensation to the infringed party. If we were unable to license protected technology used in our products, we could be prohibited from making and selling such products.
In addition, as the number of competitors in our market increases and the functionality of our products is enhanced and overlaps with the products of other companies, we may become subject to claims of infringement or misappropriation of the intellectual property rights of others. Any claims, with or without merit, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, divert the efforts of our technical and management personnel or cause product release or shipment delays, any of which could have a material adverse effect upon our operating results. In any potential dispute involving our patents or other intellectual property, our licensees could also become the targets of litigation. Any such litigation could severely disrupt the business of our licensees, which in turn could hurt our relations with our licensees and cause our revenues to decrease.
A number of other companies have claimed to own patents essential to various 3G CDMA standards. If we or other product manufacturers are required to obtain additional licenses and/or pay royalties to one or more patent
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holders, this could have a material adverse effect on the commercial implementation of our CDMA products and technologies and our profitability.
Other companies or entities also may commence actions seeking to establish the invalidity of our patents. In the event that one or more of our patents are challenged, a court may invalidate the patent or determine that the patent is not enforceable, which could harm our competitive position. If any of our key patents are invalidated, or if the scope of the claims in any of these patents is limited by court decision, we could be prevented from licensing the invalidated or limited portion of our technology and our licensees may be prevented from manufacturing and selling the products that incorporate such technology without obtaining a license to use a third partys technology. Even if such a patent challenge is not successful, it could be expensive and time consuming, divert management attention from our business and harm our reputation.
Potential tax liabilities could adversely affect our results.
We are subject to income taxes in both the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining our worldwide provision for income taxes. In the ordinary course of our business, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. We are regularly under audit by tax authorities. Although we believe our tax estimates are reasonable, the final determination of tax audits and any related litigation could be materially different than that which is reflected in historical income tax provisions and accruals. In such case, a material effect on our income tax provision and net income in the period or periods in which that determination is made could result.
The high amount of capital required to obtain radio frequency licenses and deploy and expand wireless networks could slow the growth of the wireless communications industry and adversely affect our business.
Our growth is dependent upon the increased use of wireless communications services that utilize our CDMA technology. In order to provide wireless communications services, wireless operators must obtain rights to use specific radio frequencies. The allocation of frequencies is regulated in the United States and other countries throughout the world and limited spectrum space is allocated to wireless communications services. Industry growth may be affected by the amount of capital required to: obtain licenses to use new frequencies; deploy wireless networks to offer voice and data services; and expand wireless networks to grow voice and data services. Over the last several years, the amount paid for spectrum licenses has increased significantly, particularly for frequencies used in connection with 3G technology. In addition, litigation and disputes involving prior and future spectrum auctions has delayed the expansion of wireless networks in the United States and elsewhere, and it is possible that this delay could continue for a significant amount of time. The significant cost of licenses and wireless networks, and delays associated with disputes over new licenses, may slow the growth of the industry if wireless operators are unable to obtain or service the additional capital necessary to implement 3G wireless networks. Our growth could be adversely affected if this occurs.
If we experience product liability claims or recalls, we may incur significant expenses and experience decreased demand for our products.
Testing, manufacturing, marketing and use of our products and those of our licensees and customers entails the risk of product liability. Although we believe our product liability insurance will be adequate to protect against product liability claims, we cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to maintain such insurance at a reasonable cost or in sufficient amounts to protect us against losses due to product liability. Our inability to maintain insurance at an acceptable cost or to otherwise protect against potential product liability claims could prevent or inhibit the commercialization of our products and those of our licensees and customers and harm our future operating results. Furthermore, not all losses associated with alleged product failure are insurable. In addition, a product liability claim or recall, whether against us, our licensees or customers, could harm our reputation and result in decreased demand for our products.
If wireless phones pose safety risks, we may be subject to new regulations, and demand for our products and those of our licensees and customers may decrease.
Concerns over the effects of radio frequency emissions, even if unfounded, may have the effect of discouraging the use of wireless phones, which would decrease demand for our products and those of our licensees and customers. In recent years, the FCC and foreign regulatory agencies have updated the guidelines and methods they use for evaluating radio frequency emissions from radio equipment, including wireless phones. In addition, interest groups have requested that the FCC investigate claims that wireless communications technologies pose health concerns and cause interference with airbags, hearing aids and medical devices. There also may be some safety risks due to a lack
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of attention associated with the use of wireless phones while driving. Concerns over these safety risks and the effect of any legislation that may be adopted in response to these risks could reduce demand for our products and those of our licensees and customers in the United States as well as foreign countries.
Our business depends on the availability of satellite and other networks for our OmniTRACS, EutelTRACS, OmniExpress, LINQ, GlobalTRACS, QConnect and OmniOne systems and other communications products.
Our OmniTRACS system currently operates in the United States market on leased Ku-band satellite transponders. Our data satellite transponder and position reporting satellite transponder lease runs through October 2006 and includes transponder and satellite protection (back-up capacity in the event of a transponder or satellite failure). Based on system capacity analysis, we believe that the United States OmniTRACS operations will not require additional transponder capacity through fiscal 2005. We believe that in the event additional transponder capacity would be required in fiscal 2005 or in future years, additional capacity will be available on acceptable terms. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to acquire additional transponder capacity on acceptable terms in a timely manner. A failure to maintain adequate satellite capacity would harm our business, operating results, liquidity and financial position.
Our OmniExpress, LINQ, GlobalTRACS, QConnect and OmniOne systems are terrestrial-based products and thus rely on various wireless terrestrial communications networks operated by third parties. We believe these terrestrial networks will be available for our products; however, we cannot assure you that these networks will continue to be available to us or that they will perform adequately for our needs. The unavailability or nonperformance of these network systems could harm our business.
Our business and operations would suffer in the event of system failures.
Despite system redundancy, the implementation of security measures and the existence of a Disaster Recovery Plan for our internal information technology networking systems, our systems are vulnerable to damages from computer viruses, unauthorized access, energy blackouts, natural disasters, terrorism, war and telecommunication failures. Any system failure, accident or security breach that causes interruptions in our operations or to our customers or licensees operations could result in a material disruption to our business. To the extent that any disruption or security breach results in a loss or damage to our customers data or applications, or inappropriate disclosure of confidential information, we may incur liability as a result. In addition, we may incur additional costs to remedy the damages caused by these disruptions or security breaches.
Message transmissions for domestic OmniTRACS, OmniExpress, GlobalTRACS, QConnect and OmniOne operations are formatted and processed at the Network Management Center in San Diego, California, which we operate, with a fully redundant backup Network Management Center located in Las Vegas, Nevada. Our Network Management Center operations are subject to system failures, which could interrupt the services and have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
From time to time, we install new or upgraded business management systems. To the extent such systems fail or are not properly implemented, we may experience material disruptions to our business that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
We cannot provide assurance that we will continue to declare dividends at all or in any particular amounts.
We intend to continue to pay quarterly dividends subject to capital availability and periodic determinations that cash dividends are in the best interest of the stockholders. Our dividend policy may be affected by, among other items, our views on potential future capital requirements, including those related to research and development, creation and expansion of sales distribution channels and investments and acquisitions, legal risks, stock repurchase programs and challenges to our business model. Our dividend policy may change from time to time, and we cannot provide assurance that we will continue to declare dividends at all or in any particular amounts. A change in our dividend policy could have a negative effect on our stock price.
Government regulation may adversely affect our business.
Our products and those of our customers and licensees are subject to various regulations, including FCC regulations in the United States and other international regulations, as well as the specifications of national, regional and international standards bodies. Changes in the regulation of our activities, including changes in the allocation of available spectrum by the United States government and other governments or exclusion or limitation of our technology or products by a government or standards body, could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, liquidity and financial position.
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Our business and operating results will be harmed if we are unable to manage growth in our business.
Certain of our businesses have experienced periods of rapid growth that have placed, and may continue to place, significant demands on our managerial, operational and financial resources. In order to manage this growth, we must continue to improve and expand our management, operational and financial systems and controls, including quality control and delivery and service capabilities. We also need to continue to expand, train and manage our employee base. We must carefully manage research and development capabilities and production and inventory levels to meet product demand, new product introductions and product and technology transitions. We cannot assure you that we will be able to timely and effectively meet that demand and maintain the quality standards required by our existing and potential customers and licensees.
In addition, inaccuracies in our demand forecasts, or failure of the systems used to develop the forecasts, could quickly result in either insufficient or excessive inventories and disproportionate overhead expenses. If we ineffectively manage our growth or are unsuccessful in recruiting and retaining personnel, our business and operating results will be harmed.
We may not be able to attract and retain qualified employees.
Our future success depends largely upon the continued service of our Board members, executive officers and other key management and technical personnel. Our success also depends on our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel. In addition, implementing our product and business strategy requires specialized engineering and other talent, and our revenues are highly dependent on technological and product innovations. Key employees represent a significant asset, and the competition for these employees is intense in the wireless communications industry. We continue to anticipate significant increases in human resources, particularly engineering, through the remainder of fiscal 2004 and through fiscal 2005. If we are unable to attract and retain the qualified employees that we need, our business may be harmed.
We may have particular difficulty attracting and retaining key personnel in periods of poor operating performance given the significant use of incentive compensation by our competitors. We do not have employment agreements with our key management personnel and do not maintain key person life insurance on any of our personnel. The loss of one or more of our key employees or our inability to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel could negatively impact our ability to design, develop and commercialize our products and technology.
Since our inception, we have used stock options and other long-term equity incentives as a fundamental component of our employee compensation packages. We believe that stock options and other long-term equity incentives directly motivate our employees to maximize long-term stockholder value and, through the use of long-term vesting, encourage employees to remain with us. To the extent that new regulations make it more difficult or expensive to grant options to employees, we may incur increased compensation costs, change our equity compensation strategy or find it difficult to attract, retain and motivate employees, each of which could materially and adversely affect our business.
Future changes in financial accounting standards or practices or existing taxation rules or practices may cause adverse unexpected revenue fluctuations and affect our reported results of operations.
A change in accounting standards or practices or a change in existing taxation rules or practices can have a significant effect on our reported results and may even affect our reporting of transactions completed before the change is effective. New accounting pronouncements and taxation rules and varying interpretations of accounting pronouncements and taxation practice have occurred and may occur in the future. Changes to existing rules or the questioning of current practices may adversely affect our reported financial results or the way we conduct our business.
For example, any changes requiring that we record compensation expense in the statement of operations for employee stock options using the fair value method or changes in existing taxation rules related to stock options could have a significant negative effect on our reported results. Several agencies and entities are considering, and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has announced, proposals to change generally accepted accounting principles in the United States that, if implemented, would require us to record charges to earnings for employee stock option grants. This pending requirement would negatively impact our earnings.
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Compliance with changing regulation of corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expenses.
Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and NASDAQ National Market rules, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, we intend to invest resources to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards, and this investment may result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to practice, our reputation may be harmed.
Our stockholder rights plan, certificate of incorporation and Delaware law could adversely affect the performance of our stock.
Our certificate of incorporation provides for cumulative voting in the election of directors. In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides for a classified board of directors and includes a provision that requires the approval of holders of at least 66 2/3% of our voting stock as a condition to a merger or certain other business transactions with, or proposed by, a holder of 15% or more of our voting stock. This approval is not required in cases where certain of our directors approve the transaction or where certain minimum price criteria and other procedural requirements are met. Our certificate of incorporation also requires the approval of holders of at least 66 2/3% of our voting stock to amend or change the provisions mentioned relating to the classified board, cumulative voting or the transaction approval. Under our bylaws, stockholders are not permitted to call special meetings of our stockholders. Finally, our certificate of incorporation provides that any action required or permitted to be taken by our stockholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting rather than by any consent in writing.
The classified board, transaction approval, special meeting and other charter provisions may discourage certain types of transactions involving an actual or potential change in our control. These provisions may also discourage certain types of transactions in which our stockholders might otherwise receive a premium for their shares over then current market prices and may limit our stockholders ability to approve transactions that they may deem to be in their best interests.
Further, we have distributed a dividend of one right for each outstanding share of our common stock pursuant to the terms of our preferred share purchase rights plan. These rights will cause substantial dilution to the ownership of a person or group that attempts to acquire us on terms not approved by our Board of Directors and may have the effect of deterring hostile takeover attempts. In addition, our Board of Directors has the authority to fix the rights and preferences of and issue shares of preferred stock. This right may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in our control without action by our stockholders.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Financial market risks related to interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and equity prices are described in our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We have fixed income securities consisting of cash equivalents and investments in marketable debt securities. Changes in the general level of United States interest rates can affect the principal values and yields of fixed income investments. The following table provides comparative information about our fixed income securities, including principal cash flows, weighted average yield and contractual maturity dates.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
Principal Amount by Expected Maturity
Average Interest Rates
(Dollars in millions)
Remainder | No Single | Fair | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of 2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
Thereafter |
Maturity |
Total |
Value |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 27, 2004: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,175 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,175 | $ | 1,175 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
1.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity securities |
$ | 231 | $ | 10 | $ | 130 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 371 | $ | 370 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
1.5 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment grade |
$ | 116 | $ | 652 | $ | 734 | $ | 374 | $ | 62 | $ | 110 | $ | 1,155 | $ | 3,203 | $ | 3,203 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
1.6 | % | 1.8 | % | 2.1 | % | 2.1 | % | 1.7 | % | 1.8 | % | 2.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-investment grade |
$ | 15 | $ | 2 | $ | 6 | $ | 9 | $ | 32 | $ | 606 | $ | | $ | 670 | $ | 670 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
8.5 | % | 8.4 | % | 10.7 | % | 9.2 | % | 8.3 | % | 7.8 | % |
No Single | Fair | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
Thereafter |
Maturity |
Total |
Value |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
September 28, 2003: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 284 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 284 | $ | 284 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
1.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity securities |
$ | 167 | $ | 20 | $ | 180 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 367 | $ | 368 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
3.4 | % | 1.8 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment grade |
$ | 177 | $ | 701 | $ | 602 | $ | 239 | $ | 98 | $ | 20 | $ | 484 | $ | 2,321 | $ | 2,321 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
3.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 2.4 | % | 2.9 | % | 3.3 | % | 7.2 | % | 3.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-investment grade |
$ | 11 | $ | 2 | $ | 8 | $ | 11 | $ | 41 | $ | 425 | $ | | $ | 498 | $ | 498 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate |
8.7 | % | 7.7 | % | 9.2 | % | 9.6 | % | 8.9 | % | 8.3 | % |
We hold a diversified portfolio of marketable securities, equity mutual fund shares and derivative investments subject to equity price risk. The recorded values of marketable equity securities increased to $459 million at June 27, 2004 from $140 million at September 28, 2003. As of June 27, 2004, one equity position constituted approximately 17% of the fair value of the marketable equity securities portfolio. The recorded value of equity mutual fund shares at June 27, 2004 was $301 million. The recorded value of derivative investment assets, mainly comprised of warrants, subject to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (FAS 133), Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, at June 27, 2004 was $5 million. We generally invest in companies in the high-technology industry, and typically do not attempt to reduce or eliminate our market exposure on these securities. The portfolios concentrations in specific companies and industry segments may vary over time, and changes in concentrations may affect the portfolios price volatility.
We sold put options that may require us to purchase 3,000,000 shares of our common stock upon exercise. The written put options are classified as other current liabilities. If the fair value of our common stock at June 27, 2004 decreased by 30%, the amount required to physically settle the contracts would exceed the fair value of the shares repurchased by approximately $2 million, net of the $5 million in premiums received.
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At June 27, 2004, there have been no other material changes to the market risks described at September 28, 2003. Additionally, we do not anticipate any other near-term changes in the nature of our market risk exposures or in managements objectives and strategies with respect to managing such exposures.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
A review of the Companys current litigation is disclosed in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 7 Commitments and Contingencies. We are also engaged in other legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business and believe that the ultimate outcome of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, liquidity or financial position.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (in thousands except per share data):
Approximate Dollar | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number of | Value of Shares that | |||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased | May Yet Be | |||||||||||||||
as Part of Publicly | Purchased Under | |||||||||||||||
Total Number of Shares | Average Price Paid per | Announced Plans | the Plans or | |||||||||||||
Purchased |
Share |
or Programs (1) |
Programs |
|||||||||||||
March 29, 2004 to
April 25, 2004 |
| $ | | | $ | 834,375 | ||||||||||
April 26, 2004 to
May 23, 2004 |
| $ | | | $ | 834,375 | ||||||||||
May 24, 2004 to
June 27, 2004 |
| $ | | | $ | 834,375 | ||||||||||
Total |
| $ | | | $ | 834,375 | ||||||||||
(1) | On February 11, 2003, the Company announced that the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program of up to $1 billion to repurchase shares of the Companys stock over a two year period. |
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits
2.1
|
Restructuring Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2001, by and among the Company, Vésper São Paulo S.A., Vésper S.A., Vésper Holding São Paulo S.A., Vésper Holding S.A., VeloCom Cayman Brasil Holdings, QUALCOMM do Brasil Ltda., Bell Canada International (Brazil Telecom I) Limited, Bell Canada International (Megatel) Limited, VeloCom Inc., Nortel Networks Limited, Lucent Technologies Inc., Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ.), Harris Corporation, VeloCom do Brasil Ltda., Vésper São Paulo Cayman and Vésper Holding, Ltd. (1) | |
2.2
|
The Subscription and Shareholders Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2001, by and among the Company, VeloCom Inc., Bell Canada International (Brazil Telecom I) Limited, Bell Canada International (Megatel) Limited, Bell Canada International (Espelho Sul) Limited, Nortel Networks Limited, Lucent Technologies Inc., Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (Publ.), Harris Corporation and Vésper Holding, Ltd. (1) | |
2.5
|
Embratel Share Purchase Agreement dated as of September 25, 2003, by and among Vésper Holding, Ltd., QUALCOMM do Brasil Ltda. and Embratel Participações S.A. (2) |
53
3.1
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (3) | |
3.2
|
Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (3) | |
3.3
|
Certificate of Designation of Preferences. (3) | |
3.4
|
Bylaws. (3) | |
3.5
|
Amendment of the Bylaws. (3) | |
10.2
|
1991 Stock Option Plan, as amended | |
10.4
|
Forms of Stock Option Grant under the 1991 Stock Option Plan | |
10.21
|
Executive Retirement Matching Contribution Plan, as amended | |
10.22
|
1996 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended | |
10.29
|
1998 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan, as amended (4) | |
10.40
|
Form of Stock Option Grant Notice and Agreement under the 2001 Stock Option Plan | |
10.41
|
2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended | |
10.57
|
Voluntary Executive Retirement Contribution Plan, as amended | |
10.58
|
Form of Annual Grant under the 1998 Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan | |
31.1
|
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Irwin Mark Jacobs. | |
31.2
|
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the SarbanesOxley Act of 2002 for William E. Keitel. | |
32.1
|
Certification pursuant to 18 USC. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Irwin Mark Jacobs. | |
32.2
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for William E. Keitel. |
(1) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 28, 2001. | |||
(2) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 28, 2003. | |||
(3) | Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended March 30, 2003. | |||
(4) | Filed as an Exhibit to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed for the quarter ended March 26, 2000. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K | |||
We furnished to the SEC a report on Form 8-K dated April 21, 2004, containing our April 21, 2004 Press Release related to our announcement of second quarter of fiscal 2004 results. |
54
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
QUALCOMM Incorporated |
/S/ WILLIAM E. KEITEL |
William E. Keitel |
Executive Vice President and |
Chief Financial Officer |
Dated: July 21, 2004