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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-11986
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC.
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
TEXAS 75-1694807
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(State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1300 SUMMIT AVENUE, FORT WORTH, TEXAS 76102
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(Address of principal executive offices)
(817) 336-6817
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(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None Not Applicable
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(Title of Class) (Name of each exchange
on which registered)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
COMMON STOCK, $1.25 PAR VALUE
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(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was authorized to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO
--- ---
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the
best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ ]
The aggregate market value of the shares of voting stock held by non-affiliates
of the registrant at March 11, 1998 was approximately $113,852,000.
The number of shares of common stock, $1.25 par value, outstanding at March 11,
1998 was 6,518,094 shares.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of Registrant's Proxy Statement dated March 17, 1998 filed pursuant to
Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the 1998 Annual
Meeting of Shareholders of Summit Bancshares, Inc., are incorporated by
reference into Part III.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS.
THE CORPORATION. Summit Bancshares, Inc. (the "Corporation"), a corporation
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incorporated under the laws of the state of Texas in 1979, is a bank holding
company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the
"BHC Act"). The Corporation maintains its principal office at 1300 Summit
Avenue, Suite 604, Fort Worth, Texas 76102. The Corporation's principal
activity is the ownership and management of its subsidiaries. The Corporation
owns all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of two national
banking associations, Summit National Bank and Summit Community Bank, N.A. (the
"Subsidiary Banks") and a nonbank subsidiary, Summit Bancservices, Inc., all
located in Fort Worth, Texas. In January 1997 Camp Bowie National Bank at the
time, a wholly-owned subsidiary, changed its name to Summit Community Bank, N.A.
and in March 1997 Alta Mesa National Bank merged with Summit Community Bank,
N.A. Alta Mesa National Bank was a former wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Corporation.
At December 31, 1997 the Corporation had consolidated total assets of
$459,794,000, consolidated total loans of $276,069,000, consolidated total
deposits of $401,724,000 and consolidated total shareholders' equity of
$41,112,000.
The Corporation provides advice and services to the Subsidiary Banks and
coordinates their activities in the areas of financial accounting controls and
reports, internal audit programs, regulatory compliance, financial planning and
employee benefit programs. However, each Subsidiary Bank operates under the
day-to-day management of its own officers and directors.
The Corporation's major source of income is dividends received from the
Subsidiary Banks which are restricted as discussed below. Dividend payments by
the Subsidiary Banks are determined on an individual basis, generally in
relation to each Subsidiary Bank's earnings, deposits and capital.
The Corporation's business is neither seasonal in nature nor in any manner
related to or dependent upon patents, licenses, franchises or concessions and
the Corporation has not spent material amounts on research activities.
THE SUBSIDIARY BANKS. The services offered by the Subsidiary Banks are
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generally those offered by commercial banks of comparable size in their
respective areas. Certain of the principle services offered by the Subsidiary
Banks are described below.
COMMERCIAL BANKING. The Subsidiary Banks provide general commercial
banking services for corporate and other business clients principally
located in Tarrant County, Texas. Loans are made for a wide variety of
purposes, including interim construction and mortgage financing on real
estate and financing of equipment and inventories.
CONSUMER BANKING. The Subsidiary Banks provide a full range of consumer
banking services, including interest and non-interest-bearing checking
accounts, various savings programs, installment and real estate loans,
money transfers, on-site ATM facilities and safe deposit facilities.
SECURITIES SERVICES. Summit Bancshares, Inc. through an agreement with LM
Financial Partners, Inc. offers investment brokerage services. LM
Financial Partners, Inc., a subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc. is a registered
broker-dealer and member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc. Investment executives are available at each of the Subsidiary Banks
and can provide information about tax-free municipals, government
securities, stocks, mutual funds, or annuities.
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Certain information with respect to each Subsidiary Bank as of February 28, 1998
is set forth in the following table. Interbank balances have not been eliminated
in the table as such balances are not material to total deposits or total
assets.
As of February 28, 1998
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(In Thousands)
Organiza- Acqui- Share-
Name and Address of tion sition Total Total Total holders'
Subsidiary Bank Date Date Assets Loans Deposits Equity
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SUMMIT NATIONAL BANK 1975 1980 $191,820 $102,024 $160,589 $18,365
1300 Summit Avenue
Fort Worth, TX 76102
SUMMIT COMMUNITY BANK, N.A. 1984 1984 $275,242 $177,864 $252,320 $20,065
3859 Camp Bowie Blvd.
Fort Worth, TX 76107
COMPETITION. There is significant competition among bank holding companies in
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Tarrant County, Texas and the Corporation believes that such competition among
such bank holding companies will continue in the future.
Additionally, the Subsidiary Banks encounter intense competition in their
commercial banking businesses, primarily from other banks represented in their
respective market areas, many of which have far greater assets and financial
resources. The Subsidiary Banks also encounter intense competition in their
commercial banking businesses from savings and loan associations, credit unions,
factors, insurance companies, commercial and captive finance companies and
certain other types of financial institutions located in its own and in other
major metropolitan areas in the United States, many of which are larger in terms
of capital, resources and personnel.
EMPLOYEES. As of December 31, 1997 the Corporation and the Subsidiary Banks
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collectively had a total of 152 full-time employees and 16 part-time employees.
REGULATION AND SUPERVISION.
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The Corporation and the Subsidiary Banks are subject to federal and state law
applicable to businesses generally and also to federal and state laws
specifically applicable to financial institutions and financial institution
holding companies. The laws and regulations governing financial institutions
and their parent holding companies are intended primarily for the protection of
depositors, the deposit insurance funds of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, and the banking system as a whole and not for the protection of
shareholders. Those laws give regulatory authorities broad enforcement powers
over banks and bank holding companies including the power to require remedial
actions and to impose substantial fines and other penalties for violation of
laws or regulations.
The following description of statutory and regulatory provisions is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the applicable statutes and regulations. Any
change in applicable statutes or regulations or the policies of regulatory
authorities may have a material effect on the business, operations, and
prospects of the Corporation and the Subsidiary Banks. The Corporation is
unable to predict the nature or extent of the affect on its business and
earnings that fiscal or monetary policies, economic controls, or changes in
federal or state statutes or regulations or regulatory policies may have in the
future.
THE CORPORATION
GENERAL. The Corporation is a bank holding company within the meaning of the
BHC Act and as such is subject to regulation, supervision, and examination by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "FRB"). Under
federal law bank holding companies are subject to restrictions on the types of
activities in which they may engage and to wide range of supervisory
requirements and actions, including periodic examinations and reporting
requirements and regulatory enforcement actions for any violations of laws
regulations or policies. The FRB has authority to order a bank holding company
to cease and desist from unsafe or unsound practices, to assess civil money
penalties against companies and affiliated individuals who violate the BHC Act
or FRB regulations or orders, and to order termination by a bank holding company
of any activities in which it is engaged which are not permitted activities for
a bank holding company.
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The Corporation is a legal entity, separate and distinct from its subsidiaries.
As a result, the Corporation's right to participate in the distribution of
assets of any subsidiary upon liquidation or reorganization of the subsidiary
will be subject to the prior claims of depositors and creditors of the
subsidiary. In the event of a liquidation or reorganization of a Subsidiary
Bank, the claims of depositors and creditors of the Bank will have priority over
the rights of the Corporation and its shareholders and creditors.
SCOPE OF PERMISSIBLE ACTIVITIES. The BHC Act prohibits a bank holding company,
with certain limited exceptions, from directly or indirectly engaging in, or
from directly or indirectly acquiring ownership or control of more than 5% of
any class of voting shares of any company engaged in, any activities other than
banking or managing or controlling banks or certain other subsidiaries or other
activities determined by the FRB to be so closely related to banking as to be a
proper incident thereto. Some of the activities which have been determined by
FRB regulation to be closely related to banking are making or servicing loans,
performing certain data processing services, acting as an investment or
financial advisor to certain investment trusts or investment companies, and
providing certain securities brokerage services. In approving or disapproving a
bank holding company's acquiring a company engaged in bank-related activities or
engaging itself in bank-related activities, the FRB considers a number of
factors and weighs the expected benefits to the public (such as greater
convenience and increased competition or gains in efficiency) against possible
adverse effects (such as undue concentration of resources, deceased or unfair
competition, conflicts of interest, or unsound banking practices.) In
considering these factors, the FRB may differentiate between a bank holding
company's commencing activities itself and its acquiring a going concern already
engaged in those activities.
SAFETY AND SOUNDNESS. Bank holding companies may not engage in unsafe or
unsound banking practices. For example, with some exceptions for well-
capitalized and well-managed companies, FRB regulations require a bank holding
company to give the FRB prior notice of any redemption or repurchase of its own
equity securities if the consideration to be paid, together with the
consideration paid for any repurchases or redemptions in the preceding twelve-
month period, is equal to 10% or more of the company's consolidated net worth.
The FRB may disapprove a redemption or repurchase if it finds the transaction
would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice or would violate any law or
regulation. A holding company may not impair the financial soundness of a
subsidiary bank by causing it to make funds available to nonbanking subsidiaries
or their customers when such a transaction would not be prudent. In some
circumstances, the FRB could take the position that paying a dividend would
constitute an unsafe or unsound banking practice. The FRB may exercise various
administrative remedies, including issuing orders requiring parent bank holding
companies and their nonbanking subsidiaries to refrain from actions believed by
the FRB to constitute a serious risk to the financial safety, soundness, or
stability of a subsidiary bank.
SOURCE OF STRENGTH TO SUBSIDIARY BANKS. FRB regulations require a bank holding
company to serve as a source of financial and managerial strength to its
subsidiary banks. This concept has become known as the "source of strength"
doctrine. The FRB takes the position that a bank holding company should stand
ready to use available resources to provide adequate capital funds to its
subsidiary banks during periods of financial adversity and should maintain the
financial flexibility and capital-raising capacity necessary to obtain resources
for assisting its subsidiary banks if required. A bank holding company which
fails to meet its obligations to serve as a source of strength to its subsidiary
banks may be considered by the FRB to be engaged in an unsafe and unsound
banking practice and in violation of FRB regulations. Further, the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA") requires a bank
holding company to guarantee, up to certain limits, an undercapitalized
subsidiary bank's compliance with any capital restoration plan approved by the
bank's primary federal regulatory authority. See Imposition of Liability for
Undercapitalized Subsidiaries below.
ENFORCEMENT. The Financial Institution Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of
1989 ("FIRREA") expanded the FRB's authority to prohibit activities of bank
holding companies and their nonbanking subsidiary which are unsafe or unsound
banking practices or constitute violations of laws or regulations. Bank
regulatory authorities may issue cease and desist orders which may, among other
things, require affirmative action to correct conditions resulting from such a
violation or practice, including restitution, reimbursement, or indemnification
or guaranty against loss. Under FIRREA, a bank holding company or financial
institution may also be ordered to restrict its growth, dispose of certain
assets, or take other appropriate action as determined by the ordering agency.
FIRREA increased the amount of civil money penalties that the FRB and other
regulatory agencies may assess for certain activities conducted on a knowing and
reckless basis, if those activities cause a substantial loss to a depository
institution.
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The penalties may reach as much as $1,000,000 per day. FIRREA also expanded the
scope of individuals and entities against whom such penalties may be assessed.
FIRREA also contains a "cross-guarantee" provision that makes commonly
controlled insured depository institutions liable to the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC") for any losses incurred, or reasonably
anticipated to be incurred, in connection with the failure of an affiliated
insured depository institution.
ANTI-TYING RESTRICTIONS. Bank holding companies and their affiliates are
prohibited from tying the provision of certain services, such as extensions of
credit, to certain other services offered by a holding company or its
affiliates.
REPORTING AND EXAMINATION. The Corporation is required to file quarterly and
annual reports with the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (the "Federal Reserve
Bank") and provide such additional information as the Federal Reserve Bank may
require pursuant to the BHC Act. The Federal Reserve Bank may examine the
Corporation and any nonbank subsidiary and charge the Corporation for the cost
of such an examination. The Corporation is also subject to reporting and
disclosure requirements under state and federal securities laws.
CAPITAL ADEQUACY REQUIREMENTS. The FRB monitors the capital adequacy of bank
holding companies using a combination of risk-based guidelines and leverage
ratios to evaluate their capital adequacy. Under the risk-based capital
guidelines, assets categories are assigned different risk weights based
generally on perceived credit risk. These risk weights are multiplied by
corresponding asset balances to determine a "risk-weighted" asset base. Certain
off-balance sheet items are added to the risk-weighted asset base by converting
them to balance sheet components. For the purposes of the guidelines, a bank
holding company's qualifying total capital is defined as the sum of its "Tier 1"
and "Tier 2" capital elements, with the "Tier 2" element being limited to an
amount not exceeding 100% of "Tier 1" element. "Tier 1" capital includes, with
certain limitations, common stockholders' equity, qualifying perpetual
noncumulative preferred stock, and minority interests in consolidated
subsidiaries. "Tier 2" capital includes, with some limitations, certain other
preferred stock as well as qualifying debt instruments and all or part of the
allowance for possible loan losses.
The FRB guidelines require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to total
risk-weighted assets of 8.0% (of which at least 4.0% must be in the form of
"Tier 1" capital). At December 31, 1997, the Corporation's ratios of "Tier 1"
and qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets were 13.81% and 15.06%,
respectively. At such date, both ratios exceeded regulatory minimums.
The FRB also uses a leverage ratio as an additional tool to evaluate the capital
adequacy of bank holding companies. The leverage ratio is defined as a
company's "Tier 1" capital divided by its adjusted average total assets. The
FRB guidelines require a minimum ratio of 3.0% "Tier 1" capital to adjusted
average total assets for bank holding companies having the highest regulatory
rating. Bank holding companies having lower regulatory ratings are expected to
maintain a leverage ratio of 4.0% to 5.0%. The Corporation's leverage ratio at
December 31, 1997, was 8.83% which exceeded the regulatory minimum.
A bank holding company which fails to meet the applicable capital standards will
be at a disadvantage in several respects. For example, FRB policy discourages
the payment of dividends by a bank holding company if payment would adversely
affect capital adequacy or borrowing by a company with inadequate capital for
the purpose of paying dividends. In some circumstances, a failure to meet the
capital guidelines may also result in enforcement action by the FRB.
IMPOSITION OF LIABILITY FOR UNDERCAPITALIZED SUBSIDIARIES. FDICIA requires bank
regulators to take "prompt corrective action" to resolve insured depository
institutions problems. In the event an institution becomes "undercapitalized,"
it must submit a capital restoration plan. The capital restoration plan will
not be accepted by the institution's federal regulator unless each company
"having control of" the undercapitalized institution guarantees, up to certain
limits, the subsidiary's compliance with the capital restoration plan. The
Corporation has control of the Subsidiary Banks for purpose of this statute.
See below The Subsidiary Banks - Capital Adequacy Requirements.
Under FDICIA, the aggregate liability of all companies controlling a particular
institution is generally limited to the lesser of 5% of the institution's assets
at the time it became undercapitalized or the amount necessary to bring the
institution into compliance with application capital standards. FDICIA grants
greater powers to regulatory authorities in situations
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where an institution becomes "significantly" or "critically" undercapitalized or
fails to submit a timely and acceptable capital restoration plan or to implement
an accepted capital restoration plan. A bank holding company controlling such an
institution may be required to obtain prior FRB approval of proposed dividends
or consent to a merger or to divest the troubled institution or other
affiliates.
ACQUISITION BY BANK HOLDING COMPANIES. The BHC Act prohibits a bank holding
company, with some limited exceptions, from acquiring direct or indirect control
of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of any class of voting stock or
substantially all of the assets of any bank or bank holding company, or merging
or consolidating with another bank holding company, without the prior approval
of the FRB. In approving bank acquisitions by bank holding companies, the FRB
is required to consider the financial and managerial resources and future
prospects of the bank holding company and the banks concerned, the convenience
and needs of the communities to be served, and various competitive factors. The
Attorney General of the United States may, within 30 days after approval of an
acquisition by the FRB, bring an action challenging such acquisition under the
federal antitrust laws, in which case the effectiveness of such approval is
stayed pending a final ruling by the courts. In some circumstances, any such
action must be brought in less than 30 days after FRB approval.
The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the
"Interstate Banking Act") permits adequately capitalized and managed bank
holding companies to acquire banks located in other states, regardless of
whether the acquisition would be prohibited by applicable state law. An out-of-
state bank holding company seeking to acquire ownership or control of a state or
national bank located in Texas or any bank holding company owning or controlling
a state bank or a national bank located in Texas must obtain the prior approval
of both the FRB and the Banking Commissioner of Texas. Under the Interstate
Banking Act, a bank holding company and its insured depository institution
affiliates may not complete an acquisition which would cause it to control more
than 10% of total deposits in insured depository institutions nationwide or to
control 30% or more of total deposits in insured depository institutions in the
home state of the bank sought to be acquired. However, state deposit
concentration caps adopted by various states, such as Texas, which limit control
of in-state insured deposits to a greater extent than the Interstate Banking Act
will be given effect. Texas has adopted a deposit concentration cap of 20% of
in-state insured deposits; therefore, the Texas state deposit concentration cap
will lower the otherwise applicable 30% federal deposit concentration cap.
State law may establish a minimum age (not to exceed five years) of local banks
subject to interstate acquisition. The minimum age established by Texas is five
years.
ACQUISITION OF BANK HOLDING COMPANIES. The Change in Bank Control Act of 1978
prohibits a person or group of persons from acquiring "control" of a bank
holding company unless the FRB has been given prior notice and has not
disapproved the acquisition. Acquisition of 25% or more of any class of voting
shares of a bank holding company constitutes acquisition of "control." The FRB
presumes that the acquisition of 10% or more, but less than 25%, of any class of
voting stock of a bank holding company with securities registered under Section
12 of the Exchange Act, such as the Corporation, constitutes acquisition of
control. That presumption can be rebutted by showing the acquisition will not
in fact result in control.
In addition, any company would be required to obtain the approval of the FRB
under the BHC Act before acquiring 25% (5% in the case of an acquiror that is a
bank holding company) or more of the outstanding common stock of the Corporation
or otherwise obtaining control or a "controlling influence" over the
Corporation.
THE SUBSIDIARY BANKS
GENERAL. The Subsidiary Banks are national banking associations organized under
the National Bank Act, as amended, (the "National Bank Act") and are subject to
regulatory supervision and examination by the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (the "OCC"). Pursuant to such regulation, the Banks are subject to
various restrictions and supervisory requirements, and potentially to
enforcement actions. The OCC regularly examines national banks with respect to,
among other matters, capital adequacy, reserves, loan portfolio, investments and
management practices. The Subsidiary Banks must also furnish quarterly and
annual reports to the OCC, and the OCC may exercise cease and desist and other
enforcement powers over the Subsidiary Banks if its actions represent unsafe or
unsound practices or violations of law. Since the deposits of the Subsidiary
Banks are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") of the Federal Deposit
Insurance
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Company (the "FDIC"), the Bank is also subject to regulation and supervision by
the FDIC. Because the FRB regulates the Corporation, the FRB has supervisory
authority which affects the Subsidiary Banks.
SCOPE OF PERMISSIBLE ACTIVITIES. The National Bank Act provides the rights,
privileges, and powers of national banks and defines the activities in which
national banks may engage. Permitted activities for a national bank include
making, arranging, purchasing, or selling loans, purchasing, holding, and
conveying real estate under certain conditions, deal in investment securities in
certain circumstances, and, generally, engaging in the "business of banking" and
activities that are "incidental" to banking. Activities deemed "incidental" to
the business of banking include the borrowing and lending of money, receiving
deposits (including deposits of public funds), holding or selling stock or other
property acquired in connection with security on a loan, discounting and
negotiating evidences of debt, acting as guarantor (if the bank has a
"substantial interest in the performance of the transaction"), issuing letters
of credit to or on behalf of its customers, operating a safe deposit business,
providing check guarantee plans, issuing credit cards, operating a loan
production office, selling loans under repurchase agreements, selling money
orders at offices other than bank branches, providing consulting services to
banks, and verifying and collecting checks.
BRANCHING. National banks domiciled in Texas may establish a branch anywhere in
Texas with prior OCC approval. In acting on a branch application, the OCC
considers a number of factors, including financial history, capital adequacy,
earnings prospects, character of management, needs of the community and
consistency with corporate powers. The Interstate Banking Act, which expends
the authority of bank holding companies and banks to engage in interstate bank
acquisitions and interstate banking, allows each state the option of "opting
out" of the interstate branching provisions. The Texas Legislature opted out of
the interstate branching provisions during its 1995 Session. Interstate
branching would have become effective in Texas in June of 1997 if Texas had not
elected to "opt out." The Texas "opt-out" legislation prohibiting interstate
branching is effective until September of 1999.
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. The Subsidiary Banks are subject
to federal statutes which limit transactions with the Corporation and other
affiliates. One set of restrictions is found in Section 23A of the Federal
Reserve Act, which limits loans to, purchases of assets from, and investments in
"affiliates" of the Subsidiary Banks. The term "affiliates" would include the
Corporation and any of its subsidiaries. Section 23A imposes limits on the
amount of such transactions and also requires certain levels of collateral for
such loans. In addition, Section 23A limits the amount of loans or extensions
of credit to third parties which are collateralized by the securities or
obligations of the Corporation or its subsidiaries.
Another set of restrictions is found in Section 23B of the Federal Reserve Act.
Among the other things, Section 23B requires that certain transactions between a
Subsidiary Bank and its affiliates must be on terms substantially the same, or
at least as favorable to the Subsidiary Bank, as those prevailing at the time
for comparable transactions with or involving other nonaffiliated companies. In
the absence of such comparable transactions, any transaction between a
Subsidiary Bank and an affiliate must be on terms and under circumstances,
including credit underwriting standards and procedures, that in good faith would
be offered to or would apply to nonaffiliated companies. Each Subsidiary Bank
is also subject to certain prohibitions against advertising that suggests that
the Subsidiary Bank is responsible for the obligations of its affiliates.
The regulations and restriction on transactions with affiliates may limit the
Corporation's ability to obtain funds from its Subsidiary Banks for its cash
needs, including funds for payment of dividends and operating expenses.
Under the Federal Reserve Act and FRB Regulation O, there are restrictions on
loans to directors, executive officers, principal shareholders and their related
interests (collectively referred to herein as "insiders") which apply to all
banks with deposits insured by the FDIC and their subsidiaries and holding
companies. These restrictions include limits on loans to one borrower and
conditions that must be met before such loans can be made. There is also an
aggregate limitation on all loans to insiders and their related interests.
These loans cannot exceed the bank's total unimpaired capital and surplus, and
the OCC may determine that a lesser amount is appropriate. Insiders are subject
to enforcement actions for knowingly accepting loans in violation of applicable
restrictions.
INTEREST RATE LIMITS AND LENDING REGULATIONS. The Subsidiary Banks are subject
to various state and federal statutes relating to the extension of credit and
the making of loans. The maximum legal rate of interest that the Subsidiary
Banks may charge on a loan depends on a variety of factors such as the type of
borrower, purpose of the loan, amount of the loan
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and date the loan is made. Texas statutes establish maximum legal rates of
interest for various lending situations. Penalties are provided by law for
charging interest in excess of the maximum lawful rate.
Loans made by banks located in Texas are subject to numerous other federal and
state laws and regulations, including truth-in-lending statutes, the Texas
Credit Title, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Real Estate Settlement
Procedures Act, and the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act. These laws provide
remedies to the borrower and penalties to the lender for failure of the lender
to comply with such laws. The scope and requirements of these laws and
regulations have expended in recent years, and claims by borrowers under these
laws and regulations may increase.
RESTRICTIONS ON SUBSIDIARY BANK DIVIDENDS. Substantially all of the
Corporation's cash revenues is derived from dividends paid by the Subsidiary
Banks. Dividends payable by the Subsidiary Banks are restricted under the
National Bank Act. See "Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and
Related Stockholder Matters - Dividends." The Subsidiary Banks' ability to pay
dividends is further restricted by the requirement that they maintain adequate
levels of capital in accordance with capital adequacy guidelines promulgated
from time to time by the OCC. Moreover, the prompt corrective action provisions
of FDICIA and implementing regulations prohibit a bank from paying dividends or
management fees if, following the payment, the bank would be in any of the three
capital categories for undercapitalized institutions. See "Capital Adequacy
Requirements" below.
EXAMINATIONS. The OCC periodically examines and evaluates national banks.
Based upon such evaluations, the OCC may require revaluation of certain assets
of a bank and require the bank to establish specific reserves to allow for the
difference between the regulatory-determined value and the book value of such
assets. The OCC is authorized to assess the institution an annual fee based
for, among other things, the costs of conducting the examinations.
CAPITAL ADEQUACY REQUIREMENTS. OCC regulations require national banks to
maintain minimum risk-based capital ratios such as to those for bank holding
companies discussed above. The applicable regulations establish five capital
levels, ranging from "well capitalized" to "critically undercapitalized." A
national bank is considered "well capitalized" if it has a total risk-based
capital ratio of 10.0% or greater, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.0% or
greater, and a leverage ratio of 5.0% or greater, and if it is not subject to an
order, written agreement, capital directive, or prompt corrective action
directive to meet and maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure.
A national bank is considered "adequately capitalized" if it has a total risk-
based capital ratio of 8.0% or greater, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at
least 4% and leverage capital ratio of 4.0% or greater (or a leverage ratio of
3.0% or greater if the institution was given the highest rating in its most
recent report of examination, subject to appropriate federal banking agency
guidelines) and the bank does not meet the definition of a well capitalized
bank. A national bank is considered "undercapitalized" if it has a total risk-
based capital ratio that is less than 8.0%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
that is less than 4.0%, or a leverage ratio that is less than 4.0% (or a
leverage ratio that is less than 3.0% if the institution received the highest
rating in its most recent report of examination, subject to appropriate federal
banking agency guidelines). A "significantly undercapitalized" institution is
one which has a total risk-based capital ratio that is less than 6.0%, a Tier 1
risk-based capital ratio that is less than 3.0%, or a leverage ratio that is
less than 3.0%. A "critically undercapitalized" institution is one which has a
ratio of tangible equity to total assets that is equal to or less than 2.0%.
At December 31, 1997, each of the Subsidiary Banks was well capitalized. See
"Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations - Capital Resources."
CORRECTIVE MEASURES FOR CAPITAL DEFICIENCIES. FDICIA requires the federal
banking regulators to take "prompt corrective action" with respect to capital-
deficient institutions with the overall goal of reducing losses to the
depository insurance fund. FDICIA contains broad restrictions on certain
activities of undercapitalized institutions involving asset growth,
acquisitions, branch establishment and expansion into new lines of business.
With certain exceptions, national banks will be prohibited from making capital
distributions or paying management fees to a holding company if the payment of
such distributions or fees will cause them to become undercapitalized.
Furthermore, undercapitalized national banks will be required to file capital
restoration plans with the OCC. Such a plan will not be accepted unless, among
other things, the banking institution's holding company guarantees the plan up
to a certain specified amount. Any such guarantee from a depository
institution's holding company is entitled to a priority of payment in
bankruptcy. Undercapitalized national banks also will be subject to
restrictions on growth, acquisitions, branching and
-8-
engaging in new lines of business unless they have an approved capital plan that
permits otherwise. The OCC also may, among other things, require an
undercapitalized national bank to issue shares or obligations, which could be
voting stock, to recapitalize the institution or, under certain circumstances,
to divest itself of any subsidiary.
The OCC is authorized by FDICIA to take various enforcement actions against any
significantly undercapitalized national bank and any national bank that fails to
submit an acceptable capital restoration plan or fails to implement a plan
accepted by the OCC. These powers include, among other things, requiring the
institution to be recapitalized, prohibiting asset growth, restricting interest
rates paid, requiring FRB prior approval of any capital distributions by any
bank holding company which controls the institution, requiring divestiture by
the institution of its subsidiaries or by the holding company of the institution
itself, requiring new election of directors, and requiring the dismissal of
directors and officers.
Significantly and critically undercapitalized national banks may be subject to
more extensive control and supervision. Such an institution may be prohibited
from, among other things, entering into any material transaction not in the
ordinary course of business, amending its charter or bylaws, or engaging in
certain transactions with affiliates. In addition, critically undercapitalized
institutions generally will be prohibited from making payments of principal or
interest on outstanding subordinated debt. Within 90 days of a national bank's
becoming critically undercapitalized, the OCC must appoint a receiver or
conservator unless certain findings are made with respect to the prospect for
the institution's continued viability.
DEPOSIT INSURANCE ASSESSMENTS. The FDIC is required by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act to assess all banks in order to adequately fund the Bank Insurance
Fund (the "BIF") so as to resolve any insured bank that is declared insolvent by
its primary regulator. FDICIA required the FDIC to establish a risk-based
deposit insurance premium schedule. The risk-based assessment system is used to
calculate deposit insurance assessments made on BIF member banks to maintain the
designated reserves for the fund. In addition, the FDIC can impose special
assessments to repay borrowings from the U.S. Treasury, the Federal Financing
Bank, and BIF member banks. Under the risk-based system, banks are assessed
insurance premiums according to how much risk they are deemed to present to the
BIF. Such premiums currently range from zero percent of insured deposits to
0.27% of insured deposits. Banks with higher levels of capital and involving a
low degree of supervisory concern are assessed lower premiums than banks with
lower levels of capital or involving a higher degree of supervisory concern.
Each of the Subsidiary Banks are currently being assessed at the lowest rate of
zero percent.
Under the Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996 (the "Funds Act"), beginning in
1997 banks insured under the BIF were required to pay a part of the interest on
bonds issued by the Financing Corporation ("FICO") in the late 1980s to
recapitalize the defunct Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. Before
the Funds Act, FICO payments were made only by depository institutions which
were members of the Savings Association Insurance Fund (the "SAIF"). FICO
assessment rates for the second semi-annual assessment period of 1997 were set
by FDIC at 1.26 basis points annually for BIF members and 6.30 basis points
annual for SAIF members. These rates may be adjusted quarterly to reflect
changes in the assessment bases for the BIF and the SAIF. By law, the FICO
assessment rate on BIF members must be one-fifth the rate on SAIF members until
the two insurance funds are merged or until January 1, 2000, whichever occurs
first.
INTERNAL OPERATING REQUIREMENTS. FDICIA requires financial institutions with
over $500 million in assets to file an annual report with the FDIC and its
primary federal regulator and any appropriate state banking agency within 90
days after the end of its fiscal year. The report must contain financial
statements audited by an independent public accountant; a statement of
management's responsibilities for (1) preparing the financial statements and for
maintaining internal controls; (2) for financial reporting and complying with
designated safety and soundness laws and regulations; and (3) a separate
assessment by management of the effectiveness of the internal controls and the
institutions' internal controls for financial reporting. The independent public
accountant also must report separately on the institution's compliance with
designated safety and soundness laws and rules. The requirement of an annual
audit of the Subsidiary Banks can be satisfied by an annual audit of the
Corporation.
COMMUNITY REINVESTMENT ACT. The Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 ("CRA") and
the regulations issued by the OCC to implement that law are intended to
encourage banks to help meet the credit needs of their service area, including
low and moderate income neighborhoods, consistent with the safe and sound
operations of the banks. These regulations also provide for regulatory
assessment of a bank's record in meeting the needs of its service area when
considering applications to establish branches, merger applications and
applications to acquire the assets and assume the liabilities of another bank.
FIRREA requires federal banking agencies to make public a rating of a bank's
performance under the CRA. In the case of
-9-
a bank holding company, the CRA performance record of its subsidiary banks is
reviewed in connection with the filing of an application to acquire ownership or
control of shares or assets of a bank or to merge with any other bank holding
company. An unsatisfactory record can substantially delay or block the
transaction. The bank regulatory agencies in 1995 adopted final regulations
implementing the CRA. These regulations affect extensive changes to existing
procedures for determining compliance with the CRA and the full effect of these
new regulations cannot be determined at this time.
EXPANDING ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY. One of the major effects of FDICIA was the
increased ability of banking regulators to monitor the activities of banks and
their holding companies. The FRB and FDIC have extensive authority to police
unsafe or unsound practices and violations of applicable laws and regulations by
depository institutions and their holding companies. For example, the FDIC may
terminate the deposit insurance of any institution which it determines has
engaged in an unsafe or unsound practice. The agencies can also assess civil
money penalties, issue cease and desist or removal orders, seek injunctions, and
publicly disclose such actions.
CHANGING REGULATORY STRUCTURE. Legislative and regulatory proposals regarding
changes in banking, regulations of banks, thrifts and other financial
institutions, are being considered by the executive branch of the federal
government, Congress and various state governments, including Texas. Certain of
these proposals, if adopted, could significantly change the regulation of banks
and the financial service industry. The Corporation cannot predict accurately
whether any of these proposals will be adopted or, if adopted, how these
proposals will affect the Corporation or the Subsidiary Banks.
EFFECT ON ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT. The policies of regulatory authorities,
including the monetary policy of the FRB, have a significant effect on the
operating results of bank holding companies and their subsidiaries. Among the
means available to the FRB to affect the money supply are open market operations
in U.S. Government securities, control of borrowings at the "discount window,"
changes in the discount rate on member bank borrowing, changes in reserve
requirements against member bank deposits and against certain borrowings by
banks and their affiliates and the placing of limits on interest rates that
member banks may pay on time and savings deposits. These means are used in
varying combinations to influence overall growth and distribution of bank loans,
investments and deposits, and their use may affect interest rates charged on
loans or paid for deposits. FRB monetary policies have materially affected the
operating results of commercial banks in the past and are expected to continue
to do so in the future. The Corporation cannot predict the nature of future
monetary policies and the effect of such policies on the business and earnings
of the Corporation and the Subsidiary Banks.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
The principal offices of the Corporation are located at 1300 Summit Avenue, Fort
Worth, Texas 76102. The Corporation and Summit National Bank, a subsidiary,
lease space at this address from an unrelated third-party through leases that
expire December 31, 1999 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Summit National
Bank owns a detached motor bank facility.
Summit Community Bank, N.A. owns the building at its principal office at 3859
Camp Bowie Boulevard, Fort Worth, Texas. There are no encumbrances on this
property.
The Alta Mesa office of Summit Community Bank, N.A. is located at 3000 Alta Mesa
Boulevard, Fort Worth, Texas. The building is owned by the Corporation with the
bank office using approximately 25% of the facility. The remainder of the
building is fully leased. There are no third-party encumbrances on the
property.
The Northeast office of Summit Community Bank, N.A., at 9001 Airport Freeway,
North Richland Hills, Texas, is leased from a third-party under a lease
agreement expiring in May 1998, however the motor bank facility is owned by
Summit Community Bank, N.A. There are no encumbrances on the property.
The Fossil Creek office of Summit Community Bank, N.A., at 3851 NE Loop 820,
Fort Worth, Texas is currently housed in a temporary facility. A new building
is to be built to house this office. The new building to be completed in late
1998, is to be a joint venture between the Summit Community Bank, N.a. and an
unrelated third party.
A subsidiary of the Corporation owns an improved tract of land that serves as
the site of the operations center which is the principal office of Summit
Bancservices. This site is located at 500 Eighth Avenue, Fort Worth, Texas.
-10-
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
In the opinion of management, there are no material pending legal proceedings,
other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the Corporation's business,
to which it or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their
property is the subject.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders through the solicitation
of proxies or otherwise, during the fourth quarter of 1997.
ITEM 4A. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE CORPORATION.
The executive officers of the Corporation, each elected to serve at the pleasure
of the Board of Directors until the next annual meeting of the Board of
Directors to be held on April 21, 1998, their respective ages, and their present
positions with the Corporation are as follows:
Position Held
Position With Since
Name Age the Corporation -------------
- - ------------------- --- ----------------------------
Philip E. Norwood 48 Chairman 1998
Jeffrey M. Harp 49 President 1998
Bob G. Scott 60 Executive Vice President and 1998
Chief Operating Officer
The business experience of each of these executive officers during the past five
(5) years is set forth below:
Mr. Norwood became Chairman of the Board of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and Chairman
of Summit Community Bank, N.A. in January 1998 and President of Summit Community
Bank, N.A. in July 1994 and continues to serve in these capacities. From October
1993 to January 1998 Mr. Norwood served as President and Chief Executive Officer
of the Corporation. He has served as a director of the Corporation since March
1984. From January 1990 to October 1993 Mr. Norwood served as Secretary of the
Corporation, from December 1992 to October 1993 he served as Executive Vice
President of the Corporation, and from March 1984 to January 1990 he served as
Secretary and Treasurer of the Corporation. From April 1981 to December 1992
Mr. Norwood served as President of Alta Mesa National Bank (currently a banking
office of Summit Community Bank, N.A.). From December 1992 to December 1995 Mr.
Norwood served as Chief Executive Officer of Alta Mesa National Bank. Mr.
Norwood served as a director of Alta Mesa National Bank from April 1981 to March
1997 and as a director of Summit Community Bank, N.A. since January 1990. Mr.
Norwood served as a director of Summit National Bank from March 1983 to January
1996.
Mr. Harp became President of the Corporation in January 1998 and continues to
serve in that capacity. From October 1993 to January 1998 Mr. Harp served as
Chief Operating Officer and Secretary of the Corporation. He served as
Executive Vice President of the Corporation from December 1992 to January 1998,
and Treasurer from January 1990 to January 1998. He has served as director of
the Corporation since January 1990. He has served as President of Summit
National Bank since January 1991, and served as Executive Vice President of
Summit National Bank from February 1985 to December 1990. He has served as a
director of Summit National Bank since January 1990. He served as a director of
Alta Mesa National Bank and Summit Community Bank, N.A. from January 1990 to
January 1996.
Mr. Scott became Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, Secretary
and Treasurer in January 1998 and continues to serve in these capacities. He
served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from June 1994 to
-11-
January 1998. From February 1992 to June 1994 Mr. Scott was a Senior Vice
President with Alexander and Alexander of Texas, Inc. Prior to February 1992,
Mr. Scott was a financial officer with Team Bancshares, Inc., Fort Worth, Texas
and with Texas American Bancshares, Inc., Fort Worth.
No family relationships exist among the executive officers and directors of the
Corporation.
-12-
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
MARKET INFORMATION. Since May 3, 1993 the Corporation's Common Stock has been
- - ------------------
traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol "SBIT." The following table
sets forth the high and low closing bid quotations of the Corporation's Common
Stock for the periods indicated:
Bid
----------------
High Low
------- -------
1997 Fiscal Year:
- - -------------------
First Quarter $13.75 $11.25
Second Quarter 13.75 12.63
Third Quarter 17.25 13.50
Fourth Quarter 21.50 17.13
1996 Fiscal Year:
- - -------------------
First Quarter $ 8.63 $ 7.63
Second Quarter 9.25 8.00
Third Quarter 10.75 8.50
Fourth Quarter 12.38 9.82
This data has been restated to reflect a two-for-one stock split effected on
December 9, 1997.
On March 13, 1998 the closing bid and asked quotations reported for the Common
Stock were $21.50 and $22.125, respectively. The foregoing quotations reflect
prices quoted by market makers of the Corporation's Common Stock, without retail
markup, markdown or commissions, and may not necessarily represent actual
transactions.
Prior to May 3, 1993 there was no established public trading market for the
issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation. Accordingly,
there exists no published information with respect to market prices before that
date. From time to time, however, moderate numbers of shares of Common Stock
were transferred on the books of the Corporation.
SHAREHOLDERS. At the close of business on March 13, 1998 there were 665
- - ------------
shareholders of record of Common Stock of the Corporation.
-13-
DIVIDENDS. The Corporation has paid regular cash dividends on its common stock
- - ---------
on a quarterly basis since the beginning of 1993. The following table sets
forth, for each quarter since the beginning of 1996, the quarterly dividends
paid by the Corporation on its Common Stock for the indicated periods. Data has
been restated to reflect a two-for-one stock split effected on December 9, 1997.
1997 Dividends Per Share
- - --------------------- -------------------
First Quarter $0.045
Second Quarter 0.045
Third Quarter 0.045
Fourth Quarter 0.045
1996
- - ---------------------
First Quarter $0.035
Second Quarter 0.035
Third Quarter 0.035
Fourth Quarter 0.035
- - ------------------------------------------
Although the Board of Directors intends to continue to pay quarterly cash
dividends in the future, there can be no assurance that cash dividends will
continue to be paid in the future or, if paid, that such cash dividends will be
comparable to cash dividends previously paid by the Corporation, since future
dividend policy is subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation and will depend upon a number of factors, including future earnings
of the Corporation, the financial condition of the Corporation, the
Corporation's cash needs, general business conditions and the amount of
dividends paid to the Corporation by the Subsidiary Banks.
The principal source of the Corporation's cash revenues is dividends received
from the Subsidiary Banks. Pursuant to the National Bank Act, no national bank
may pay dividends from its paid-in capital. All dividends must be paid out of
current or retained net profits, after deducting reserves for losses and bad
debts. The National Bank Act further restricts the payment of dividends out of
net profits by prohibiting a national bank from declaring a dividend on its
shares of common stock until the surplus fund equals the amount of capital stock
or, if the surplus fund does not equal the amount of capital stock, until one-
tenth of a bank's net profits for the preceding half year in the case of
quarterly or semi-annual dividends, or the preceding two half-year periods in
the case of annual dividends, are transferred to the surplus fund. The approval
of the OCC is required prior to the payment of a dividend if the total of all
dividends declared by a national bank in any calendar year would exceed the
total of its net profits for that year combined with its net profits for the two
preceding years. Under FDICIA, a Subsidiary Bank may not pay a dividend if,
after paying the dividend, the Subsidiary Bank would be undercapitalized.
In addition, the appropriate regulatory authorities are authorized to prohibit
banks and bank holding companies from paying dividends which would constitute an
unsafe and unsound banking practice. The Subsidiary Banks and the Corporation
are not currently subject to any regulatory restrictions on their dividends.
-14-
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
The following table sets forth summary historical data for the past five years
(in thousands except ratios and per share data). All share and per share
information has been restated to reflect the two-for-one splits in 1997, 1995
and 1993:
Years Ended December 31,
----------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Summary of Earnings:
Interest Income $ 31,972 $ 27,577 $ 22,929 $ 18,143 $ 17,095
Interest Expense 11,301 9,771 8,277 5,625 5,235
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net Interest Income 20,671 17,806 14,652 12,518 11,860
Provision (Credit) for Loan Losses 900 819 236 (114) 23
Securities Gains (Losses) (1) (14) (10) (152) 3
Non-interest Income 3,266 2,990 2,764 2,729 2,855
Non-interest Expense 12,318 10,917 9,973 9,075 9,155
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Earnings Before Income Taxes 10,718 9,046 7,197 6,134 5,540
Income Tax Expense 3,678 3,103 2,468 2,094 1,809
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net Income 7,040 5,943 4,729 4,040 3,731
Balance Sheet Data (at period-end):
Total Assets $459,794 $395,248 $355,417 $291,011 $280,688
Investment Securities 105,627 117,013 119,368 114,722 112,315
Loans, Net of Unearned Discount 276,069 220,006 178,493 138,966 127,250
Allowance for Loan Losses 4,065 2,972 2,500 2,410 2,594
Demand Deposits 126,398 103,695 89,184 72,992 61,165
Total Deposits 401,724 345,023 310,109 259,539 254,151
Long-term Debt and Notes Payable -0- -0- -0- 250 500
Shareholders' Equity 41,112 35,080 30,125 25,334 22,978
Per Share Data:
Net Income - Diluted $ 1.04 $ .90 $ .72 $ .61 $ .57
Book Value - Period-End 6.32 5.43 4.78 4.01 3.68
Dividends Paid .18 .14 .11 .09 .054
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding (000) 6,479 6,399 6,278 6,172 6,192
Selected Performance Ratios:
Return on Average Assets 1.70% 1.60% 1.52% 1.43% 1.40%
Return on Average Shareholders' Equity 18.49 18.50 17.14 16.55 17.75
Net Interest Margin (tax equivalent) 5.47 5.24 5.15 4.85 4.90
Efficiency Ratio 51.50 52.60 57.31 59.96 61.98
Asset Quality Ratios:
Non-Performing Loans to Total Loans - Period-End .77% .50% .55% .46% 1.17%
Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Loans - Period-End 1.47 1.35 1.40 1.73 2.04
Allowance for Loan Losses to Non-Performing Loans
- Period-End 193.0 270.0 252.0 375.0 174.0
Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries) to Average Loans (.08) .17 .09 .05 .19
Capital Ratios:
Shareholders' Equity to Total Assets - Period-End 8.89% 8.83% 8.40% 9.04% 8.19%
Average Shareholders' Equity to Average Assets 9.21 8.66 8.85 8.64 7.89
Total Risk-based Capital to Risk Weighted Assets
- at Period-End* 15.06 15.85 15.91 18.09 17.53
Leverage Ratio - at Period-End* 8.83 8.82 8.42 8.69 8.18
* Calculated in accordance with Federal Reserve guidelines currently in effect.
-15-
QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
A summary of the unaudited results of operations for each quarter of 1997 and
1996 follows (in thousands except for per share data):
First Second Third Fourth
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
------- ------- ------- -------
1997:
- - ----
Interest Income $7,326 $7,870 $8,249 $8,527
Interest Expense 2,540 2,713 2,952 3,096
Net Interest Income 4,786 5,157 5,297 5,431
Provision for Loan Losses 155 197 281 267
Non-interest Income 762 820 825 858
Non-interest Expense 2,846 3,076 3,128 3,268
Income Tax Expense 875 932 931 940
Net Income 1,672 1,772 1,782 1,814
Per Share Data:
Net Income
Basic $ .26 $ .27 $ .28 $ .28
Diluted .25 .26 .26 .27
Dividends Paid .045 .045 .045 .045
Stock Price Range:
High 13.75 13.75 17.25 21.50
Low 11.25 12.63 13.50 17.13
Close 12.38 13.75 17.13 21.00
1996:
- - ----
Interest Income $6,498 $6,721 $7,064 $7,294
Interest Expense 2,363 2,361 2,490 2,557
Net Interest Income 4,135 4,360 4,574 4,737
Provision for Loan Losses 124 164 192 339
Non-interest Income 729 731 785 731
Non-interest Expense 2,778 2,802 2,687 2,650
Income Tax Expense 677 730 846 850
Net Income 1,285 1,395 1,634 1,629
Per Share Data:
Net Income
Basic $ .20 $ .22 $ .25 $ .26
Diluted .19 .21 .25 .24
Dividends Paid .035 .035 .035 .035
Stock Price Range:
High 8.63 9.25 10.75 12.38
Low 7.63 8.00 8.50 9.82
Close 8.63 8.63 10.50 11.25
-16-
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations of the Corporation analyzes the major elements of the Corporation's
consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. This discussion should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, accompanying
notes, and selected financial data appearing in the preceding item of this
report.
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY. Net income for 1997 was $7.0 million, an increase of $1.1
million, or 18.5%, over the $5.9 million recorded for 1996. On a weighted
average share basis (adjusted for a two-for-one stock split in December 1997),
net income for 1997 was $1.04 per diluted share as compared to $.90 per share
for 1996, an increase of 15.6%. The major contribution to the improved earnings
during 1997 was a 16.1% increase in net interest income. This increase was
partially offset by an increase over the prior year in the provision for loan
losses. In 1997 a provision for loan losses of $900,000 was taken, compared to
a provision of $819,000 in 1996.
Continuing to reflect the strong and growing economy in the Corporation's market
area, loans increased 25.5% over the previous year-end to $276 million at
December 31, 1997. Deposits experienced somewhat less dramatic growth,
increasing 16.4% over the same period to $402 million. Shareholders' equity was
$41 million at year-end, an increase of 17.2%.
Net income for 1996 was $5.9 million compared to net income of $4.7 million for
1995, an increase of 25.7%. The increase in earnings for 1996 was also
attributable to increased net interest income.
The following table shows selected key performance ratios over the last three
(3) years:
1997 1996 1995
------ ------ ------
Return on Average Assets 1.70% 1.60% 1.52%
Return on Average Shareholders' Equity 18.49 18.50 17.14
Shareholders' Equity to Assets - Average 9.21 8.66 8.85
Dividend Payout Ratio - Per Share 17.31 15.55 15.28
The ratio, return on assets, is calculated by dividing net income by average
total assets for the year. The return on equity ratio is calculated by dividing
net income by average shareholders' equity for the year. The equity to assets
ratio is calculated by dividing average shareholders' equity by average total
assets for the year. The dividend payout is determined by dividing the dividend
paid per share by the diluted earnings per share.
NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income is the difference between interest
earned on earning assets and interest paid for the funds supporting those
assets. The largest category of earning assets consists of loans to businesses
and individuals. The second largest is investment securities. Net interest
income is the principal source of the Corporation's earnings. Interest rate
fluctuations, as well as changes in the amount and type of earning assets and
liabilities supporting those assets, affect net interest income. Interest rates
primarily are determined by national and international market trends, as well as
competitive pressures in the Corporation's operating markets. For analytical
purposes, income from tax-exempt assets, primarily securities issued by or loans
made to state and local governments, is adjusted by an increment which equates
tax-exempt income to interest from taxable assets.
Net interest income (tax equivalent) for 1997 was $20.7 million, an increase of
$2.9 million, or 16.1% compared to the prior year. The net increase reflected a
$4.4 million increase in interest income which was offset by a $1.5 million
increase in interest expense. The Corporation's yield on earning assets
increased to 8.45% in 1997, from 8.11% for 1996. Rates paid on the
Corporation's interest-bearing liabilities in 1997, primarily time deposits,
increased from 3.93% in 1996 to 4.16% in 1997. Also contributing to the
improved net interest income for 1997 was the increase in noninterest-bearing
demand deposits. In 1997, the average balance of demand deposits increased
15.7%, with average demand deposits representing 28.2% of average total deposits
as compared to 27.2% in 1996.
-17-
SUMMARY OF EARNING ASSETS AND INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES
Although the year-end detail provides satisfactory indicators of general trends,
the daily average balance sheets are more meaningful for analysis purposes than
year-end data because averages reflect the day-to-day fluctuations that are
common to bank balance sheets. Also, average balances for earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities can be related directly to the components of
interest income and interest expense on the statements of income. This provides
the basis for analysis of rates earned and paid, and sources of increases and
decreases in net interest income as derived from changes in volumes and rates.
The following schedule presents average balance sheets for the most recent three
years in a format that highlights earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities.
Years Ended December 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------------------------------ ------------------------------- --------------------------------
Average Average Average Average Average Average
(Dollars in Thousands) Balance Interest Yield/Rate Balance Interest Yield/Rate Balance Interest Yield/Rate
-------- -------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- -------- ----------
Earning Assets:
Federal Funds Sold $ 18,059 $ 1,008 5.58% $ 16,696 $ 906 5.32% $ 18,738 $ 1,081 5.77%
Investment Securities
(Taxable) 111,578 6,874 6.16 122,212 7,398 6.05 109,863 6,476 5.90
Investment Securities
(Tax-exempt) 539 36 6.59 24 2 8.17 309 35 11.44
Loans, Net of Unearned
Discount/(1)/ 248,303 24,069 9.69 201,506 19,285 9.57 156,374 15,367 9.82
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total Earning Assets 378,479 31,987 8.45 340,438 27,591 8.11 285,284 22,959 8.04
-------- -------- --------
Other Assets:
Cash and Due From Banks 24,909 21,027 17,124
Other Assets 13,568 12,243 11,023
Allowance for Loan Losses (3,470) (2,811) (2,454)
-------- -------- --------
Total Assets $413,486 $370,897 $310,977
======== ======== ========
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
Interest-Bearing Transaction
Accounts $128,880 4,604 3.57 $116,811 3,853 3.30 $103,932 3,531 3.40
Savings 50,756 2,134 4.21 46,324 1,871 4.04 25,792 937 3.63
Savings Certificates 49,203 2,434 4.95 48,058 2,292 4.77 47,527 2,291 4.82
Certificates of Deposit
$100,000 or more 30,242 1,572 5.20 24,405 1,208 4.95 23,421 1,165 4.98
Other Time 622 34 5.38 428 19 4.42 254 12 4.88
Other Borrowings 11,668 519 4.45 12,318 528 4.33 6,730 340 5.05
Notes Payable -0- -0- -- -0- -0- -- 11 1 9.56
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------
Total Interest-Bearing
Liabilities 271,371 11,297 4.16 248,344 9,771 3.93 207,667 8,277 3.98
-------- ------- -------
Other Liabilities:
Demand Deposits 101,813 88,022 74,024
Other Liabilities 2,212 2,399 1,765
Shareholders' Equity 38,090 32,132 27,521
-------- ------- -------
Total Liabilities and
Shareholders' Equity $413,486 $370,897 $310,977
======== ======== ========
Net Interest Income and
Margin (T/E Basis)/(2)/ $ 20,690 5.47 $ 17,820 5.24 $14,682 5.15
======== ======== =======
(1) Loan interest income includes fees and loan volumes include loans on non-
accrual.
(2) Presented on a tax equivalent basis ("T/E") using a federal income tax rate
of 34% in all three years.
Net interest margin, the net return on earning assets which is computed by
dividing net interest income by average total earning assets, was 5.47% for
1997, a twenty-three basis point increase from the previous year. This increase
in the margin reflected that loans which earn a higher yield were a greater
percentage of earning assets. In 1997, average loans were 66% of earning assets
versus 59% in 1996.
-18-
The table below analyzes the increase in net interest income for each of the
years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 on a fully tax equivalent basis. Non-
accruing loans have been included in assets for these computations, thereby
reducing yields on total loans. The changes in interest due to both rate and
volume in the rate/volume analysis table below have been allocated to volume or
rate change in proportion to the absolute amounts of the change in each.
1997 vs. 1996 1996 vs. 1995
Increase (Decrease) Increase (Decrease)
Due to Changes in: Due to Changes in:
---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
(Dollars in Thousands) Volume Rate Total Volume Rate Total
-------- -------------- -------- -------- ----------- --------
Interest Earning Assets:
Federal Funds Sold $ 64 $ 38 $ 102 $ (102) $ (73) $ (175)
Investment Securities (Taxable) (656) 132 (524) 752 170 922
Investment Securities (Tax-exempt) 34 -0- 34 (25) (8) (33)
Loans, Net of Unearned Discount 4,539 245 4,784 4,319 (401) 3,918
------ ----- ------ ------ ----- ------
Total Interest Income 3,981 415 4,396 4,944 (312) 4,632
------ ----- ------ ------ ----- ------
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
Deposits 962 573 1,535 1,367 (61) 1,306
Other Borrowings (25) 16 (9) 243 (55) 188
------ ----- ------ ------ -----
Total Interest Expense 937 589 1,526 1,610 (116) 1,494
------ ----- ------ ------ ----- ------
Changes in Net Interest Income $3,044 $(174) $2,870 $3,334 $(196) $3,138
====== ===== ====== ====== ===== ======
Net interest income for 1997 increased $2,870,000, or 16.1% over the prior year.
In this same period interest expense increased $1,526,000 as interest rates
increased.
NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income is an important contributor to net
earnings. The major component of the Corporation's non-interest income is
various charges and fees earned on deposit accounts and related services. The
following table summarizes the changes in non-interest income during the past
three years (dollars in thousands):
1997 1996 1995
------------------- ------------------ ------
Amount % Change Amount % Change Amount
-------- --------- -------- --------- --------
Service Charges on
Deposit Accounts $1,890 14.9% $1,645 7.9% $1,525
Non-recurring Income 151 (25.2) 202 (12.6) 231
Loss on Sale of Investment
Securities (1) -- (14) -- (10)
Other Non-interest Income 1,225 7.2 1,143 13.4 1,008
------ ------ ------
Total Non-interest Income $3,265 9.7 $2,976 8.1 $2,754
====== ====== ======
Service charges on deposits increased in 1997 as a result of an increase in
service charges on deposit accounts and a higher level of collections of charges
made.
Non-recurring income in each year is primarily interest recovered on loans
charged-off in prior years or gains on sales of miscellaneous assets.
The increase in other non-interest income in 1997 is primarily due to increased
fees earned from merchant fees on credit cards and fees earned on investment
services to customers.
-19-
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense includes all expenses of the
Corporation other than interest expense, provision for loan losses and income
tax expense. The following table summarizes the changes in the non-interest
expenses for the past three years (dollars in thousands):
1997 1996 1995
---------------- --------------- -------
Amount % Change Amount % Change Amount
------ -------- ------ -------- ------
Salaries and Employee Benefits $ 7,524 11.4% $ 6,753 14.4% $5,903
Occupancy Expense - Net 774 2.6 772 8.4 712
Furniture and Equipment Expense 919 14.9 800 15.8 691
Other Real Estate Owned Expense (63) -- 10 -- (99)
Other Expenses:
Business Development 588 38.0 426 (3.8) 443
Insurance - Other 97 (3.0) 100 1.0 99
Legal and Professional Fees 496 12.2 442 (7.7) 479
Other Taxes 182 80.2 101 12.2 90
Postage and Courier 284 8.4 262 4.4 251
Printing and Supplies 373 23.1 303 4.8 289
Regulatory Fees and Assessments 160 19.4 134 (67.4) 411
Other Operating Expenses 984 20.9 814 15.6 704
------- ------- ------
Total Other Expenses 3,164 22.5 2,582 (6.7) 2,766
------- ------- ------
Total Non-interest Expense $12,318 12.8 $10,917 9.5 $9,973
======= ======= ======
Total non-interest expense increased 12.8% in 1997 over 1996 reflecting
increases in salaries and benefits, furniture and equipment expenses and other
operating expenses. As a percent of average assets, non-interest expenses were
2.98% in 1997 and the "efficiency ratio" (non-interest expenses divided by total
non-interest income plus net interest income) was 51.5% for 1997. These
measures of operating efficiency compare very favorably to other financial
institutions in the Corporation's peer group.
The increase in salaries and employee benefits for 1997 is due to salary merit
increases and additions to staff. The average number of full-time equivalent
employees increased by ten in 1997 to an average full-time equivalent of 145.
The increases for salaries and number of employees include additions for a
branch office opened in 1997. Also, several lending officers and customer
service officers and staff were added in the last half of 1997.
The increase in furniture and equipment expense is primarily a result of
increased depreciation and service contract expense for a new PC network system
installed in 1997. Also, additional expenses of a branch office opened in 1997
are reflected.
Increases in business development and printing and supplies expenses are
primarily related to the name change of Summit Community Bank, N.A. and the
merger of Alta Mesa National Bank into Summit Community Bank, N.A.
Other taxes, primarily franchise taxes paid to the State of Texas were higher
due to higher levels of taxable capital at all entities.
Regulatory fees and assessments increased because of higher level of deposits
and/or assets on which these fees and assessments are levied.
Other operating expenses increased in 1997 due to an increase in various
miscellaneous operating costs including telephone service fees, loan support
fees and fees paid to directors.
-20-
FEDERAL AND STATE INCOME TAX EXPENSE. The Corporation adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" in 1993.
See Note 10 of the Corporation's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
details of tax expense. The Corporation provided $3.7 million for federal
income taxes for 1997, resulting in an effective tax rate of 34.3%.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES. The following table presents the consolidated investment
securities portfolio at amortized cost as of December 31, 1997, classified as to
--------------
whether the security is to be Held-to-Maturity or is Available-for-Sale (see
Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of
these designations), by stated maturity and with the weighted average interest
yield for each range of maturities. The yields on tax-exempt obligations are
computed on a fully taxable equivalent basis using statutory rates for federal
income taxes.
December 31, 1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Due 1 to Due 5 to Due After
Due 1 Year or Less 5 Years 10 Years 10 Years
------------------- ---------------- --------------- ----------------
(Dollars in Thousands) Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Total
---------- ------- -------- ------ ------- ------ -------- ------ ---------
U.S. Treasury Securities - HTM $ 7,994 5.91% $11,989 5.73% $ -0- -- $ -0- -- $ 19,983
U.S. Treasury Securities - AFS 19,450 5.69 31,031 5.84 -0- -- -0- -- 50,481
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
Total 27,444 5.75 43,020 5.81 -0- -0- 70,464
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
U.S. Government Agencies - HTM 1,995 7.53 13,225 6.69 1,018 7.16% -0- -- 16,238
U.S. Government Agencies - AFS 994 6.28 3,020 6.51 -0- -- -0- -- 4,014
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
Total 2,989 7.12 16,245 6.65 1,018 7.16 -0- 20,252
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage
Backed Securities - HTM 191 6.50 1,042 5.71 -0- -- 6,555 6.76% 7,788
U.S. Government Agency Mortgage
Backed Securities - AFS -0- -- 148 7.25 -0- -- 4,549 6.87 4,697
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
Total 191 6.50 1,190 5.90 -0- 11,104 6.80 12,485
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
Obligations of States and
Political Subdivisions - HTM 100 6.51 1,042 6.32 -0- -- -0- -- 1,142
Other Securities - AFS -0- -- -0- -- -0- -- 915 6.00 915
------- ------- ------ ------- --------
Total $30,724 5.89 $61,497 5.99 $1,018 7.16 $12,019 6.74 $105,258
======= ======= ====== ======= ========
Held-to-Maturity ("HTM") $10,280 6.24% $27,298 6.17% $1,018 7.16% $ 6,555 6.76% $ 45,151
Available-for-Sale ("AFS") 20,444 5.72 34,199 5.90 -0- -- 5,464 6.72 60,107
The yield on the investment securities portfolio of the Corporation at December
31, 1997 was 6.08% and the weighted average life of the portfolio on that date
was approximately 2.2 years. At December 31, 1996 the yield of the portfolio
was 6.24% and the weighted average life was 2.6 years.
Note 2 to the Corporation's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements shown in
this report reflects the estimated fair values for various categories of
investment securities as of December 31, 1997 and 1996. As of December 31,
1997, there was a net unrealized gain of $578,000 in the portfolio of which
$369,000 related to Available-for-Sale securities, or .6% of the amortized cost
of those securities.
The following table summarizes the book value of investment securities held by
the Corporation as of December 31 for the past five years (in thousands):
December 31,
-----------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
--------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
U.S. Treasury Securities $ 70,794 $ 77,678 $ 78,981 $ 85,601 $ 78,746
U.S. Government Agencies
and Corporations 20,249 25,276 26,922 18,277 21,769
U.S. Government Agency
Mortgage Backed Securities 12,527 13,805 13,141 10,196 10,830
Obligations of States and
Political Subdivisions 1,142 -0- 70 394 716
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal
Home Loan Bank Stock 915 254 254 254 254
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total $105,627 $117,013 $119,368 $114,722 $112,315
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
-21-
In 1997, approximately $4.5 million of investment securities were sold,
resulting in a net loss on sale of securities of $1,000.The proceeds from the
sale of these securities were reinvested in securities that provided a higher
yield on investment and will result in a recovery of the net loss in a
relatively short period of time. Management of the Corporation views these
trades as an opportunity to increase the earnings capacity of the Corporation
into the future.
LOANS. The following schedule classifies loans according to type as of December
31 for the past five years (dollars in thousands):
December 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% of % of % of % of % of
1997 Total 1996 Total 1995 Total 1994 Total 1993 Total
------------ ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- -------
Commercial $127,800 46.3% $103,414 47.0% $ 81,542 45.7% $ 69,610 50.1% $ 61,638 48.4%
Real Estate Mortgage 90,638 32.8 76,771 34.9 64,200 36.0 51,684 37.2 46,558 36.6
Real Estate Construction 26,290 9.5 12,862 5.8 10,189 5.7 3,656 2.6 3,019 2.4
Loans to Individuals,
Net of Unearned
Discount 31,341 11.4 26,959 12.3 22,562 12.6 14,016 10.1 16,035 12.6
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------
Total Loans, Net of
Unearned Income $276,069 100.0% $220,006 100.0% $178,493 100.0% $138,966 100.0% $127,250 100.0%%
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
The preceding loan distribution table reflects that total loans increased $56.1
million (25.5%) between year-end 1996 and 1997. Although this increase was
significant, the Corporation is continuing to apply stringent credit criteria on
all loan applications. At December 31, 1997, loans were 68.7% of deposits
compared to 63.8% at the previous year-end.
Primarily, the commercial loan customers of the Subsidiary Banks are small to
medium-sized businesses and professionals and executives. The banks offer a
variety of commercial loan products that include revolving lines of credit,
letters of credit, working capital loans and loans to finance accounts
receivable, inventory and equipment. Generally, these commercial loans have
floating rates of interest with terms of maturity of three years or less.
A significant portion of the $91 million real estate mortgage portfolio is loans
to finance owner-occupied real estate. At December 31, 1997, $53 million of
loans, approximately 58% of the real estate mortgage portfolio, had been made
for this purpose. Also, approximately 39% of the loans in the real estate
mortgage portfolio have variable rates of interest with a significant portion of
the remaining portfolio having balloon terms at five to seven years and/or rate
adjustment clauses.
Real estate construction loans are made primarily to finance construction of
single family residences in the Corporation's market area of Tarrant County.
Construction loans generally are secured by first liens on real estate and have
floating interest rates. The Corporation's lending activities in this area are
primarily with borrowers that have been in the building trade for many years and
with which the banks have long standing relationships. The Corporation's
lending officers meet quarterly with consultants that carefully track the
residential building activities within the market. The Corporation will adjust
its construction lending activities based on the trends of housing starts and
absorption rates in the market.
The Corporation also lends to consumers for purchases of various consumer goods,
such as automobiles, boats and home improvements. The terms of these loans are
five years or less and are well secured with liens on products purchased or
other assets. These loans are primarily made to customers who have other
relationships with the banks. The Corporation does not issue credit cards and
does not have any credit card loans outstanding.
The following table presents commercial loans and real estate construction loans
at December 31, 1997, based on scheduled principal repayments and the total
amount of loans due after one year classified according to sensitivity to
changes in interest rates (in thousands):
Over
One Year
One Year Through Over Five
or Less Five Years Years Total
--------- ---------- --------- ---------
Commercial $107,058 $18,784 $1,958 $127,800
Real Estate Construction 25,131 246 913 26,290
-------- ------- ------ --------
Totals $132,189 $19,030 $2,871 $154,090
======== ======= ====== ========
Of the loans maturing after one year, all have fixed rates of interest, with
many having rate adjustment clauses during the remaining term of the loan.
-22-
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES. The allowance for loan losses is established through
charges to earnings in the form of a provision for loan losses. Loans, or
portions thereof, which are considered to be uncollectible are charged against
this allowance and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
The allowance represents the amount which, in management's judgement, will be
adequate to absorb future charge-offs of existing loans which may become
uncollectible. The adequacy of the allowance is determined by management's
continuous evaluation of the loan portfolio and by the employment of third party
loan review specialists. All known problem loans, unknown inherent risks
generally associated with bank lending, past loan loss experience, delinquency
ratios and current and projected economic conditions are taken into account in
evaluating the adequacy of the allowance.
In 1995 the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" ("SFAS No. 114"), as
amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 118, "Accounting by
Creditors for Impairment of a Loan -- Income Recognition and Disclosure" ("SFAS
No. 118"). These standards specify how allowances for certain impaired loans
should be determined and the accounting for in-substance foreclosures. Adoption
of these standards did not have a material impact on the Corporation's results
of operations.
Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status when principal or interest is
past due 90 days or more and the loan is not both well-secured and in the
process of collection, or immediately, if in the opinion of management, full
collection of principal or interest is doubtful. Loans are charged against the
allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectibility of
the principal is unlikely.
The following table presents average loans net of unearned income and an
analysis of the consolidated allowance for loan losses (dollars in thousands):
Years Ended December 31,
----------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Average Loans Outstanding $248,303 $201,506 $156,374 $132,079 $127,375
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Analysis of Allowance for
Loan Losses:
Balance, Beginning of Year $ 2,972 $ 2,500 $ 2,410 $ 2,594 $ 2,810
Charge-Offs:
Commercial 148 424 321 101 142
Real Estate Mortgage -0- 2 -0- 180 173
Real Estate Construction -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Loans to Individuals 98 36 26 32 134
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total Charge-Offs 246 462 347 313 449
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Recoveries:
Commercial 379 58 74 129 136
Real Estate Mortgage 56 54 114 79 63
Real Estate Construction -0- -0- -0- -0- -0-
Loans to Individuals 4 3 13 35 11
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total Recoveries 439 115 201 243 210
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries) (193) 347 146 70 239
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Provision Charged (Credited)
to Operating Expense 900 819 236 (114) 23
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Balance, End of Year $ 4,065 $ 2,972 $ 2,500 $ 2,410 $ 2,594
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Ratio of Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries)
to Average Loans Outstanding (.08)% .17% .09% .05% .19%
======== ======== ======== ======== ========
-23-
The following table reflects the allowance for loan losses compared to total
loans at the end of each year (dollars in thousands):
December 31,
----------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Total Loans $276,069 $220,006 $178,493 $138,966 $127,250
Allowance for Loan Losses 4,065 2,972 2,500 2,410 2,594
Allowance for Loan Losses
as a Percent of Total Loans 1.47% 1.35% 1.40% 1.73% 2.04%
Allowance for Loan Losses As
a Percent of Non-Performing Loans 193.0 270.0 252.0 375.0 174.0
The increase in provision for loan losses in 1997 over 1996 primarily recognizes
the Corporation's loan growth and a modest level of loan charge-offs for the
year.
The following table illustrates the allocation of the allowance for loan losses
to the various loan categories (dollars in thousands); see the tables on page 37
for the percent of specific types of loans to total loans:
December 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
--------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
% % % % %
Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total
------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------
Allowance For
Loan Losses:
Commercial $1,729 42.5% $1,072 36.1% $1,249 50.0% $ 953 39.5% $ 983 37.9%
Real Estate
Mortgage 699 17.2 556 18.7 524 21.0 648 26.9 796 30.7
Real Estate
Construction 184 4.5 81 2.7 63 2.5 28 1.2 37 1.4
Loans to Individuals 272 6.7 165 5.6 132 5.3 198 8.2 169 6.5
Unallocated Portion 1,181 29.1 1,098 36.9 532 21.2 583 24.2 609 23.5
------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Total $4,065 100.0% $2,972 100.0% $2,500 100.0% $2,410 100.0% $2,594 100.0%
====== ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== ===== ====== =====
The allocation is determined by providing specific reserves against each
criticized loan plus a general allocation against the remaining balance of the
portfolio based on experience factors. Management of the Corporation believes
that the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 1997, is adequate to cover
losses inherent in the portfolio. There can be no assurance that the
Corporation will not sustain loan losses in future periods which could be
substantial in relation to the size of the current allowance. The total
allowance is available to absorb losses from any segment of loans.
NON-PERFORMING ASSETS. Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans,
renegotiated loans and other real estate. Non-accrual loans are those on which
the accrual of interest has been suspended and on which the interest is recorded
as earned when it is received. Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status
when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more, and the loan is not both
well-secured and in the process of collection, or immediately, if in the opinion
of management, full collection of principal or interest is doubtful. At the
time a loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest previously recorded but
not collected is reversed and charged against current interest income.
Renegotiated loans are loans on which the interest and/or the principal has been
reduced due to a deterioration in the borrower's financial condition. Even
though these loans are actually performing, they are included in non-performing
assets because of the loss of revenue related to the reduction of interest
and/or principal.
Other real estate is real estate acquired through foreclosure or through partial
settlement of debts which is awaiting sale and disposition. At the time of
acquisition, other real estate is recorded at the lower of estimated fair value
or the loan balance or settlement agreement with any write-down charged to the
allowance for loan losses. Any further write-downs, expenses related to the
property, and any gain or loss resulting from the sale of the property are
recorded in current operating expenses.
-24-
The following table summarizes the non-performing assets and loans 90 days past
due and still accruing as of December 31, (dollars in thousands):
December 31,
-------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- -------- -------- ---------
Non-accrual Loans $2,112 $1,102 $ 990 $ 643 $1,471
Renegotiated Loans -0- -0- -0- -0- 18
Other Real Estate 151 166 113 649 615
------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total Non-Performing
Assets $2,263 $1,268 $1,103 $1,292 $2,104
====== ====== ====== ====== ======
As a Percent of:
Total Assets .49% .32% .31% .44% .75%
Total Loans and Other
Real Estate .82 .58 .62 .93 1.65
Loans Past Due 90 Days or
More and Still Accruing $ 78 $ 36 $ -0- $ 32 $ 41
The Subsidiary Banks are required, by the regulatory authorities, to have other
real estate appraised periodically. In the event the new appraised value is
less than the carrying value of the property, the excess is written off to
expense. Some properties are written down below their appraised values when
management feels the economic value of the property has declined below the
appraised value.
Non-accrual loans at December 31, 1997, were comprised of $2,043,000 in
commercial loans, $29,000 in real estate mortgages, and $40,000 in loans to
individuals. One commercial loan of $1,403,000 is included in these amounts and
is well secured.
The impact on interest income from the above non-accrual loans and renegotiated
loans for the past five (5) years is provided below (in thousands):
Years Ended December 31,
---------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Gross Amount of Interest
That Would Have Been
Recorded at Original Rate $ 272 $ 111 $ 102 $ 35 $ 165
Interest Included in Income 154 30 42 25 41
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Interest Not Recorded
in Income $ 118 $ 81 $ 60 $ 10 $ 124
===== ===== ===== ===== =====
Loans of each Subsidiary Bank are graded on a system similar to that used by the
regulators. The first level of criticized loans is "Other Assets Especially
Mentioned" (OAEM). These loans are normally fundamentally sound but have
potential weaknesses which may, if not corrected, weaken the asset or
inadequately protect the bank's credit position at some future date. The second
level is "Substandard", which are loans inadequately protected by current sound
net worth, paying capacity or pledged collateral. The last level of criticized
loans, before they are charged off, is "Doubtful". Doubtful loans are
considered to have inherent weaknesses because collection or liquidation in full
is highly questionable.
Non-accrual loans normally include weaker Substandard loans and loans that are
considered to be Doubtful.
-25-
The following table summarizes the relationship between non-performing loans,
criticized loans and the allowance for loan losses (dollars in thousands):
December 31,
----------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
-------- -------- ------- ------- --------
Non-Performing Loans $2,112 $1,102 $ 990 $ 643 $1,489
Criticized Loans 9,295 4,589 7,621 4,497 5,920
Allowance for Loan Losses 4,065 2,972 2,500 2,410 2,594
Allowance for Loan Losses
as a Percent of:
Non-Performing Loans 193.0% 270.0% 252.0% 375.0% 174.0%
Criticized Loans 44.0 65.0 33.0 54.0 44.0
Independent third party loan reviews of the Subsidiary Banks were completed at
various times in 1997. In addition, regulatory examinations were completed in
late 1997. Based on the findings of these reviews and exams the Subsidiary
Banks appear to be adequately reserved.
Management is not aware of any potential loan problems, that have not been
disclosed, to which serious doubts exist as to the ability of the borrower to
substantially comply with the present repayment terms.
DEPOSITS. The primary source of the Corporation's funds is the deposits of the
Subsidiary Banks. The majority of the Corporation's deposits are considered
"core" deposits, that is, deposits that are not subject to material changes due
to customer withdrawal because of market rate changes. The Corporation does not
accept brokered deposits. Average demand deposits increased $13.8 million, or
15.7% in 1997. These deposits represented 28.2% of total deposits. Average
interest-bearing deposits increased $23.7 million, or 10.0%. The deposit types'
daily average balance and related average rates paid during each of the last
three (3) years are as follows (dollars in thousands):
1997 1996 1995
--------------------- -------------------------------- ----------
Amount Rate Paid Amount Rate Paid Amount Rate Paid
--------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ----------
Noninterest-Bearing Demand Deposits $101,813 $ 88,022 $ 74,024
Interest-Bearing Deposits:
Interest-Bearing Transaction
Accounts 128,880 3.57% 116,811 3.30% 103,932 3.40%
Savings 50,756 4.21 46,324 4.04 25,792 3.63
Savings Certificates 49,203 4.95 48,058 4.77 47,527 4.82
Certificates of Deposit of $100,000 or More 30,242 5.20 24,405 4.95 23,421 4.98
Other Time Deposits 622 5.38 428 4.42 254 4.88
-------- -------- --------
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits 259,703 4.15 236,026 3.92 200,926 3.95
-------- -------- --------
Total Deposits $361,516 $324,048 $274,950
======== ======== ========
The remaining maturity on certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more as of
December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 is presented below (in thousands):
% of % of % of
Maturity 1997 Total 1996 Total 1995 Total
- - ------------------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- ------
3 months or less $15,480 43.4% $10,215 40.1% $12,023 49.0%
3 to 6 months 6,894 19.3 7,342 28.9 6,810 27.7
6 to 12 months 11,383 31.9 6,350 25.0 5,167 21.0
Over 12 months 1,933 5.4 1,527 6.0 551 2.3
-26-
BORROWINGS. Securities sold under repurchase agreements generally represent
borrowings with maturities ranging from one to thirty days. These borrowings
are with significant commercial customers of the banks that require short-term
liquidity for their funds. Information relating to these borrowings is
summarized as follows:
December 31,
------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
--------- --------- --------
Securities sold under repurchase agreements:
Average $11,668 $12,181 $ 6,580
Year-end 14,689 13,209 13,528
Maximum month-end balance during year 15,263 14,453 13,528
Interest Rate:
Average 4.45% 4.33% 5.11%
Year-end 4.55 4.35 4.67
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY. The objectives of monitoring and managing the
interest rate risk of the balance sheet are to contribute to earnings by
minimizing adverse changes in net interest income as a result of changes in the
direction and level of interest rates and to provide liquidity to satisfy cash
flow requirements to meet customers' fluctuating demands.
Interest rate sensitivity is the relationship between changes in the market
interest rates and changes in net interest income due to the repricing
characteristics of assets and liabilities.
An asset-sensitive position in a given period will result in more assets than
liabilities being subject to repricing; therefore, market interest-rate changes
will be reflected more quickly in asset rates. If interest rates decline, such
a position will have an adverse effect on net interest income. Conversely, in a
liability-sensitive position, where liabilities reprice more quickly than assets
in a given period, a decline in market rates will benefit net interest income.
A mix of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities in which relatively
equal volumes reprice each period represents a matched interest sensitivity
"gap" position; any excess of these assets or liabilities results in an interest
sensitive gap.
The following table, commonly referred to as a "static gap report", indicates
the interest rate-sensitivity position at December 31, 1997 and may not be
reflective of positions in subsequent periods (dollars in thousands):
Repriced
Due in After 1
30 Due in Due in Total Year or
Days 31-180 181 Days Rate Non-Rate
Or Less Days to One Year Sensitive Sensitive Total
---------- ---------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------
Earning Assets:
Loans $159,345 $ 17,504 $11,576 $188,425 $ 87,644 $276,069
Investment Securities 3,933 22,710 23,330 49,973 55,654 105,627
Federal Funds Sold 35,760 -0- -0- 35,760 -0- 35,760
-------- -------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total Earning Assets $199,038 $ 40,214 $34,906 $274,158 $143,298 $417,456
-------- -------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:
Interest-Bearing
Transaction Accounts
and Savings $187,246 $ -0- $ -0- $187,246 $ -0- $187,246
Certificates of
Deposits greater than
$100,000 8,401 13,974 11,383 33,758 1,932 35,690
Other Time Deposits 5,126 20,952 20,680 46,758 5,632 52,390
Repurchase Agreements 14,689 -0- -0- 14,689 -0- 14,689
-------- -------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total Interest-
Bearing Liabilities $215,462 $ 34,926 $32,063 $282,451 $ 7,564 $290,015
-------- -------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Interest Sensitivity Gap $(16,424) $ 5,288 $ 2,843 $ (8,293) $135,734 $127,441
======== ======== ======= ======== ======== ========
Cumulative Gap $(16,424) $(11,136) $(8,293)
======== ======== =======
Cumulative Gap To
Total Earning Assets (3.93%) (2.67%) (1.99%)
Cumulative Gap To
Total Assets (3.57%) (2.42%) (1.80%)
-27-
In the preceding table under the "After 1 Year" category, $44,338,000 in
investment securities will reprice or mature within one to three years and
another $8,228,000 will reprice or mature within three to five years. The
average maturity of the investment portfolio is approximately 2.2 years. Also,
the above table reflects the call dates versus maturity dates and periodic
principal amortization of investment securities.
The preceding static gap report reflects a cumulative liability sensitive
position during the one year horizon. An inherent weakness of this report is
that it ignores the relative volatility any one category may have in relation to
other categories or market rates in general. For instance, the rate paid on
certain interest-bearing transaction accounts typically moves slower than the
three month T-Bill. Management attempts to capture this relative volatility by
utilizing a simulation model with a "beta factor" adjustment which estimates the
volatility of rate sensitive assets and/or liabilities in relation to other
market rates.
Beta factors are an estimation of the long term, multiple interest rate
environment relation between an individual account and market rates in general.
For instance, NOW, savings and money market accounts, which are repriceable
within 30 days will have considerably lower beta factors than variable rate
loans and most investment categories. Taking this into consideration, it is
quite possible for a bank with a negative cumulative gap to total asset ratio to
have a positive "beta adjusted" gap risk position.
As a result of applying the beta factors established by management to the
earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities in the static gap report via a
simulation model, the cumulative gap to total assets ratio at one year of (1.8%)
was reversed to a positive 18.9% "beta adjusted" gap position.
Management feels that the "beta adjusted" gap risk technique more accurately
reflects the Corporation's gap position. Also, based on the Corporation's
analysis of its interest rate sensitivity position at year end 1997, a 100-basis
point change in interest rates would not have a significant impact on its net
interest income over a twelve month period.
The following table reflects the spreads and margins for the past three (3)
years:
1997 1996 1995
----- ----- -----
Yield on Earning Assets (T/E) 8.45% 8.11% 8.04%
Cost of Funds 4.16 3.93 3.98
Net Interest Spread (T/E) 4.29 4.18 4.06
Net Interest Margin (T/E) 5.47 5.24 5.15
CAPITAL RESOURCES. At December 31, 1997 shareholders' equity totaled $41.1
million, an increase of $6.0 million or 17.2% for the year. This increase was
primarily from retained earnings, i.e., earnings net of dividends to
shareholders.
Bank regulatory authorities have established risk-based capital guidelines for
U.S. banking organizations. The objective of these efforts is to provide a more
consistent system for comparing capital positions of banking organizations and
to reflect the level of risk associated with holding various categories of
assets. The guidelines define Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital. The only
components of Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital, for the Corporation, are equity capital
and equity capital plus a portion of the allowance for loan losses,
respectively. The guidelines also stipulate that four categories of risk
weights (0, 20, 50, and 100 percent), primarily based on the relative credit
risk of the counterparty, be applied to the different types of balance sheet
assets. Risk weights for all off-balance sheet exposures are determined by a
two step process whereas the face value of the off-balance sheet item is
converted to a "credit equivalent amount" and that amount is assigned to the
appropriate risk category. Off-balance sheet items at December 1995, 1996 and
1997 included unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit. The minimum
ratio for qualifying total capital is 8.00 percent, of which 4.00 percent must
be Tier 1 capital.
The Federal Reserve Board and the Comptroller of the Currency also have a
capital to total assets (leverage) guideline. These guidelines establish a
minimum level of Tier 1 capital to total assets of 3 percent. A banking
organization operating at or near these levels is expected to have well-
diversified risk, excellent asset quality, high liquidity, good earnings and in
general be considered a strong banking organization. Organizations not meeting
these characteristics are expected to operate well above these minimum capital
standards. Thus, for all but the most highly rated organizations, the minimum
Tier 1 leverage ratio is to be 3 percent plus minimum additional cushions of at
least 100 to 200 basis points. At the discretion of the regulatory authorities,
additional capital may be required.
-28-
The table below illustrates the Corporation's and its Subsidiary Banks'
compliance with the regulatory guidelines as of December 31, 1997 (dollars in
thousands):
The Summit Summit
Consolidated National Community
Corporation Bank Bank, N.A.
------------- ---------- -----------
Total Assets $459,794 $195,446 $261,157
Risk Weighted Assets 297,613 115,049 178,464
Equity Capital (Tier 1) $ 41,112 $ 17,394 $ 19,291
Qualifying Allowance For
Loan Losses 3,720 1,438 2,231
-------- -------- --------
Total Tier 2 Capital $ 44,832 $ 18,832 $ 21,522
======== ======== ========
Leverage Ratio 8.83% 8.83% 7.32%
Risk Capital Ratio:
Tier 1 13.81% 15.12% 10.81%
Total Tier 2 15.06 16.37 12.06
As can be seen in the preceding table, the Corporation and its Subsidiary Banks
exceed the risk-based capital and leverage requirements set by the regulators as
of December 31, 1997.
Also, as of December 31, 1997, the Corporation and its Subsidiary Banks met the
criteria for classification as a "well-capitalized" institution under the rules
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA").
IMPACT OF INFLATION. The effects of inflation on the local economy and on the
Corporation's operating results have been relatively modest for the past several
years. Since substantially all of the Corporation's assets and liabilities are
monetary in nature, such as cash, investments, loans and deposits, their values
are less sensitive to the effects of inflation than to changing interest rates,
which do not necessarily change in accordance with inflation rates. The
Corporation tries to control the impact of interest rate fluctuations by
managing the relationship between its interest rate sensitive assets and
liabilities.
LIQUIDITY. Liquidity is defined as the Corporation's ability to meet deposit
withdrawals, provide for the legitimate credit needs of customers, and take
advantage of certain investment opportunities as they arise. While maintaining
adequate liquid assets to fulfill these functions, it must also maintain
compatible levels of maturity and rate concentrations between its sources of
funds and earning assets. The liability structure of the Corporation is short-
term in nature and the asset structure is likewise oriented towards short
maturities.
The Corporation's primary "internal" source of liquidity is its federal funds
sold and its marketable investment securities, particularly those with shorter
maturities. At December 31, 1997, federal funds sold and investment securities
maturing within 30 days represented $39.7 million or 8.6% of total assets.
Additionally, the Corporation's ability to sell loan participations and purchase
federal funds serves as secondary sources of liquidity. Each of the Subsidiary
Banks have approved federal funds lines at other banks.
The liquidity of the Corporation is enhanced by the fact that 91% of total
deposits at December 31, 1997, were "core" deposits. Core deposits for this
purpose are defined as total deposits less public funds and certificates of
deposit greater than $100,000.
The parent Corporation's income, which provides funds for the payment of
dividends to shareholders and for other corporate purposes, is derived from the
investment in its subsidiaries and from management fees paid by the
subsidiaries. See Note 16 - Dividends from Subsidiaries for limitations on
dividends payable by subsidiaries.
-29-
IMPACT OF THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE. The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer
programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the
applicable year. Any of the Corporation's computer programs that have date-
sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than
the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing
disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability
to process transactions or engage in normal business activities.
Based on a recent assessment, the Corporation determined that it will be
required to modify or replace portions of its software so that its computer
systems will properly utilize dates beyond December 31, 1999. The Corporation
presently believes that with modifications to existing software, the Year 2000
Issue can be mitigated. However, if such modifications are not made, or are not
completed timely, the Year 2000 Issue could have material impact on the
operations of the Corporation.
The Corporation will utilize both internal and external resources to correct and
test the software for Year 2000 modifications. The Corporation plans to
complete the Year 2000 project not later than December 31, 1998. The projected
total remaining cost of the Year 2000 project is not material to the financial
condition of the Corporation.
The costs of the project and the date on which the Corporation plans to complete
the Year 2000 modifications are based on management's best estimates, which were
derived utilizing numerous assumptions of future events including the continued
availability of certain resources, third party modification plans and other
factors. However, there can be no guarantee that these estimates will be
achieved and actual results could differ materially from those plans. Specific
factors that might cause such material differences include, but are not limited
to, the availability and cost of personnel trained in this area, the ability to
locate and correct all relevant computer codes, and similar uncertainties.
-30-
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA: PAGE
---------------------------------------------------- ----
Independent Auditor's Report 32
Management's Responsibility for Financial Reporting 33
Consolidated Balance Sheets of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of
December 31, 1997 and 1996 34
Consolidated Statements of Income of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 35
Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and
Subsidiaries for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995
(Consolidated and Parent Company Only) 36
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 37
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 38-54
-31-
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders
of Summit Bancshares, Inc.
Fort Worth, Texas
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Summit
Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the
related statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for
each of the three years in the period ending December 31, 1997. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and
Subsidiaries, as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ending
December 31, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ Stovall, Grandey, & Whatley
STOVALL, GRANDEY, & WHATLEY
Fort Worth, Texas
January 23, 1998
-32-
MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING
The management of the Corporation is responsible for the preparation of the
financial statements, related financial data and other information in this
annual report. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with general accepted accounting principles and include amounts based
on management's estimates and judgment where appropriate. Financial information
appearing throughout this annual report is consistent with the financial
statements.
In meeting its responsibility both for the integrity and fairness of these
financial statements and information, management depends on the accounting
systems and related internal accounting controls that are designed to provide
reasonable assurances that transactions are authorized and recorded in
accordance with established procedures and that assets are safeguarded and that
proper and reliable records are maintained.
The concept of reasonable assurance is based on the recognition that the cost of
a system of internal controls should not exceed the related benefits. As an
integral part of the system of internal controls, the Corporation retains
auditors who monitor compliance with and evaluate the effectiveness of the
system of internal controls and coordinate audit coverage with the independent
auditors.
The Audit Committee of the Corporation and the Banking Subsidiaries' Board of
Directors, which are composed entirely of directors independent of management,
meet regularly with management, regulatory examiners, internal auditors, the
loan review consultants and independent auditors to discuss financial reporting
matters, internal controls, regulatory reports, internal auditing and the
nature, scope and results of audit efforts. Internal audit and loan review
personnel report directly to the Audit Committee. The banking regulators,
internal auditors and independent auditors have direct access to the Audit
Committee.
The consolidated financial statements have been audited by Stovall, Grandey &
Whatley, independent auditors, who render an independent opinion on management's
financial statements. Their appointment was recommended by the Audit Committee
and approved by the Board of Directors and by the shareholders. The audit by
the independent auditors provides an additional assessment of the degree to
which the Corporation's management meets its responsibility for financial
reporting. Their opinion on the financial statements is based on auditing
procedures, which include their consideration of the internal control structure
and performance of selected tests of transactions and records, as they deem
appropriate. These auditing procedures are designed to provide an additional
reasonable level of assurance that the financial statements are fairly presented
in accordance with general accepted accounting principles in all material
respects.
/s/ Philip E. Norwood /s/ Jeffrey M. Harp
PHILIP E. NORWOOD JEFFREY M. HARP
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD PRESIDENT
/s/ Bob G. Scott
BOB G. SCOTT
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
-33-
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31,
--------------------
1997 1996
-------- --------
ASSETS (In Thousands)
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS - NOTE 1 $ 30,487 $ 28,339
FEDERAL FUNDS SOLD 35,760 20,350
INVESTMENT SECURITIES - NOTE 2
Securities Available-for-Sale, at fair value 60,476 58,576
Securities Held-to-Maturity, at cost (fair value
of $45,360,000 and $58,629,000 at
December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively) 45,151 58,437
LOANS - NOTE 3
Loans, Net of Unearned Discount 276,069 220,006
Allowance for Loan Losses (4,065) (2,972)
-------- --------
LOANS, NET 272,004 217,034
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET - NOTE 4 7,916 7,105
ACCRUED INCOME RECEIVABLE 3,442 3,189
OTHER REAL ESTATE - NOTE 5 151 166
OTHER ASSETS - NOTE 10 4,407 2,052
-------- --------
TOTAL ASSETS $459,794 $395,248
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
DEPOSITS - NOTE 6
Noninterest-Bearing Demand $126,398 $103,695
Interest-Bearing 275,326 241,328
-------- --------
TOTAL DEPOSITS 401,724 345,023
SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO
REPURCHASE - NOTE 7 14,689 13,209
ACCRUED INTEREST PAYABLE 678 638
OTHER LIABILITIES 1,591 1,298
-------- --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES 418,682 360,168
--------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - NOTES 4, 8, 13,
15 and 17
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - NOTES 12, 14, 18 and 19
Common Stock - $1.25 par value; 20,000,000 shares
authorized; 6,501,332 and 3,233,036 shares
issued and outstanding at December 31, 1997
and 1996, respectively 8,127 4,041
Capital Surplus 6,251 6,136
Retained Earnings 26,491 24,675
Unrealized Gain on Investment Securities
Available-for-Sale, Net of Tax 243 228
-------- --------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 41,112 35,080
-------- --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $459,794 $395,248
======== ========
The accompanying Notes should be read with these financial statements.
-34-
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
----------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------------ ------------ ------------
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
INTEREST INCOME
Interest and Fees on Loans $24,063 $19,274 $15,331
Interest and Dividends on Investment Securities:
Taxable 6,878 7,405 6,479
Exempt from Federal Income Taxes 23 1 23
Interest on Federal Funds Sold 1,008 897 1,096
------- ------- -------
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 31,972 27,577 22,929
------- ------- -------
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest on Deposits - NOTE 6 10,773 9,243 7,936
Interest on Securities Sold Under
Agreements to Repurchase 528 528 340
Interest on Notes Payable - NOTE 8 -0- -0- 1
------- ------- -------
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 11,301 9,771 8,277
------- ------- -------
NET INTEREST INCOME 20,671 17,806 14,652
LESS: PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES - NOTE 3 900 819 236
------- ------- -------
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 19,771 16,987 14,416
------- ------- -------
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Service Charges and Fees on Deposits 1,890 1,645 1,525
Net Loss on Sale of Investment Securities (1) (14) (10)
Other Income 1,376 1,345 1,239
------- ------- -------
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME 3,265 2,976 2,754
------- ------- -------
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries and Employee Benefits 7,524 6,753 5,903
Occupancy Expense - Net 774 772 712
Furniture and Equipment Expense 919 800 691
Other Real Estate Owned (Income) Expense - Net (63) 10 (99)
Other Expense - NOTE 9 3,164 2,582 2,766
------- ------- -------
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE 12,318 10,917 9,973
------- ------- -------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 10,718 9,046 7,197
APPLICABLE INCOME TAXES - NOTE 10 3,678 3,103 2,468
------- ------- -------
NET INCOME $ 7,040 $ 5,943 $ 4,729
======= ======= =======
NET INCOME PER SHARE - NOTE 14
Basic $ 1.09 $ .93 $ .76
Diluted 1.04 .90 .72
The accompanying Notes should be read with these financial statements.
-35-
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY ONLY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997, 1996 AND 1995
Unrealized
Common Stock Gain (Loss) on Total
------------------------ Capital Retained Investment Treasury Shareholders'
Shares Amount Surplus Earnings Securities - Net Stock Equity
- - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, Except Per Share Data)
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 1995 1,578,723 $1,973 $6,047 $18,187 $ (873) $ -0- $25,334
Stock Options Exercised 19,000 24 31 55
Purchases of Stock Held
in Treasury (508) (508)
Retirement of Stock
Held in Treasury (22,780) (29) (479) 508 -0-
Two-for-One Stock Split 1,574,943 1,969 (1,969) -0-
Cash Dividend - $.11 Per Share (692) (692)
Securities Available-
for-Sale Adjustment 1,207 1,207
Net Income for Year Ended 1995 4,729 4,729
--------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1995 3,149,886 3,937 6,078 19,776 334 -0- 30,125
Stock Options Exercised 92,150 115 58 173
Purchases of Stock Held
in Treasury (157) (157)
Retirement of Stock
Held in Treasury (9,000) (11) (146) 157 -0-
Cash Dividend - $.14 Per Share (898) (898)
Securities Available-
for-Sale Adjustment (106) (106)
Net Income for Year Ended 1996 5,943 5,943
--------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1996 3,233,036 4,041 6,136 24,675 228 -0- 35,080
Stock Options Exercised 21,790 28 115 143
Two-for-One Stock Split 3,246,506 4,058 (4,058)
Cash Dividend - $.18 Per Share (1,166) (1,166)
Securities Available-
for-Sale Adjustment 15 15
Net Income for Year Ended 1997 7,040 7,040
--------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ----- -------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 6,501,332 $8,127 $6,251 $26,491 $ 243 $ -0- $41,112
========= ====== ====== ======= ====== ====== =======
The accompanying Notes should be read with these financial statements.
-36-
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars In Thousands) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
--------------------- ----------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
-------- -------- --------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income $ 7,040 $ 5,943 $ 4,729
-------- -------- --------
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities:
Depreciation and Amortization 840 762 652
Net Premium Amortization of Investment Securities 97 310 445
Provision for Loan Losses 900 819 236
Deferred Federal Income Taxes (Benefit) 233 (159) 68
Loss on Sale of Investment Securities 1 14 10
Writedown of Other Real Estate 4 12 12
Net Gain From Sale of Other Real Estate (21) -0- (78)
Net (Gain) Loss on Sale of Premises and Equipment 12 (1) -0-
Increase in Accrued Income and Other Assets (2,796) (270) (1,044)
Increase in Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities 333 280 297
-------- -------- --------
TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS (397) 1,767 598
-------- -------- --------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 6,643 7,710 5,327
-------- -------- --------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net (Increase) Decrease in Federal Funds Sold (15,410) 5,330 (15,940)
Proceeds from Matured and Prepaid Investment Securities
. Held-to-Maturity 21,486 20,001 21,154
. Available-for-Sale 14,906 20,486 12,703
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities 4,506 14,527 2,969
Purchase of Investment Securities
. Held-to-Maturity (12,884) (19,174) (27,616)
. Available-for-Sale (16,702) (33,969) (12,482)
Loans Originated and Principal Repayments, Net (56,363) (42,171) (39,724)
Recoveries of Loans Previously Charged-Off 439 115 201
Proceeds from Sale of Premises and Equipment 1 1 -0-
Proceeds from Sale of Other Real Estate 32 -0- 502
Purchases of Premises and Equipment (1,664) (710) (1,207)
-------- -------- --------
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (61,653) (35,564) (59,440)
-------- -------- --------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net Increase in Demand Deposits, Savings
Accounts and Interest Bearing Transaction Accounts 41,081 36,011 45,230
Net Increase (Decrease) in Certificates of Deposit 15,620 (1,097) 5,338
Net Increase (Decrease) in Repurchase Agreements 1,480 (319) 9,000
Principal Payments on Notes Payable -0- -0- (250)
Payments of Cash Dividends (1,166) (898) (692)
Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised 143 173 55
Purchase of Treasury Stock -0- (157) (508)
-------- -------- --------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 57,158 33,713 58,173
-------- -------- --------
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS 2,148 5,859 4,060
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS - BEGINNING OF YEAR 28,339 22,480 18,420
-------- -------- --------
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS - END OF YEAR $ 30,487 $ 28,339 $ 22,480
======== ======== ========
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF OPERATING AND
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Interest Paid $ 11,260 $ 9,769 $ 8,129
Income Taxes Paid 3,876 3,285 2,410
Other Real Estate Acquired in Settlement of Loans -0- 65 -0-
Bank Financed Sales of Other Real Estate -0- -0- 100
The accompanying Notes should be read with these financial statements.
-37-
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES
The accounting and reporting policies of Summit Bancshares, Inc. ("the
Corporation") and its Subsidiaries are in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and the prevailing practices within the banking industry.
A summary of the more significant policies follows:
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
- - -----------------------------------------------------
The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation include its accounts
and those of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Summit National Bank, Summit
Community Bank, N.A. (the "Subsidiary Banks") and Summit Bancservices, Inc.
("Bancservices"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have
been eliminated.
USE OF ESTIMATES
- - ----------------
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
- - -----------------------
The Subsidiary Banks are required to maintain certain restricted balances at the
Federal Reserve Bank based on their level of deposits. During 1997 the average
cash balance maintained at the Federal Reserve Bank was approximately
$4,543,000. Compensating balances held at correspondent banks to minimize
service charges averaged approximately $14,791,000 in 1997.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
- - ---------------------
The Corporation has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115,
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities ("SFAS 115").
At the date of purchase, the Corporation is required to classify debt and equity
securities into one of three categories: held-to-maturity, trading or available-
for-sale. At each reporting date, the appropriateness of the classification is
reassessed. Investments in debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity
and measured at amortized cost in the financial statements only if management
has the positive intent and ability to hold those securities to maturity.
Securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them
in the near term are classified as trading and measured at fair value in the
financial statements with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings.
Investments not classified as either held-to-maturity or trading are classified
as available-for-sale and measured at fair value in the financial statements
with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of tax, in a separate component
of shareholders' equity until realized.
The Corporation has the ability and intent to hold to maturity its investment
securities classified as held-to-maturity; accordingly, no adjustment has been
made for the excess, if any, of amortized cost over market. In determining the
investment category classifications at time of purchase of securities,
management considers its asset/liability strategy, changes in interest rates and
prepayment risk, the need to increase capital and other factors. Under certain
circumstances (including the deterioration of the issuer's credit worthiness, a
change in tax law, or statutory or regulatory requirements), the Corporation may
change the investment security classification. In 1997 and 1996 the Corporation
held no securities that would have been classified as trading securities.
-38-
All investment securities are adjusted for amortization of premiums and
accretion of discounts. Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts are
recorded to interest income over the contractual maturity or estimated life of
the individual investment on the level yield method. Gain or loss on sale of
investments is based upon the specific identification method and the gain or
loss is recorded in non-interest income. Income earned on the Corporation's
investments in securities of state and political subdivisions is not taxable.
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
- - -----------------------------------
Loans are stated at the principal amount outstanding less unearned discount and
the allowance for loan losses. Unearned discount on installment loans is
recognized as income over the terms of the loans by a method approximating the
interest method. Interest income on all other loans is recognized based upon
the principal amounts outstanding, the simple interest method. Generally, loan
origination and commitment fees are recognized at the time of funding and are
considered adjustments to interest income. Related direct costs are not
separately allocated to loans but are charged to non-interest expense in the
period incurred. The net effect of not recognizing such fees and related costs
over the life of the related loan is not considered to be material to the
financial statements. The accrual of interest on a loan is discontinued when,
in the opinion of management, there is doubt about the ability of the borrower
to pay interest or principal. Interest previously earned, but uncollected on
such loans, is written off. After loans are placed on non-accrual all payments
received are applied to principal and no interest income is recorded until the
loan is returned to accrual status or the principal has been reduced to zero.
The Corporation has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114,
"Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" ("SFAS 114"), as amended by
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 118, "Accounting by Creditors
for Impairment of a Loan - Income Recognition and Disclosure." Under SFAS 114,
the allowance for loan losses related to any loans that are identified for
evaluation in accordance with SFAS 114 (impaired loans) is based on discounted
cash flows using the loan's initial effective rate or the fair value of the
collateral for certain collateral dependent loans.
The allowance for loan losses is comprised of amounts charged against income in
the form of the provision for loan losses as determined by management.
Management's evaluation is based on a number of subjective factors, including
the Subsidiary Banks' loss experience in relation to outstanding loans and the
existing level of the allowance, prevailing and prospective economic conditions,
and management's continuing review of nonperformance loans and its evaluation of
the quality of the loan portfolio. Loan balances are charged against the
allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectability of
the principal is unlikely.
The evaluation of the adequacy of loan collateral is often based upon estimates
and appraisals. Because of changing economic conditions, the valuations
determined from such estimates and appraisals may also change. Accordingly, the
Corporation may ultimately incur losses which vary from management's current
estimates. Adjustments to the allowance for loan losses will be reported in the
period such adjustments become known or are reasonably estimable.
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
- - ----------------------
Premises and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and
amortization. Depreciation expense is computed on the straight-line method
based upon the estimated useful lives of the assets. Maintenance and repairs
are charged to non-interest expense. Renewals and improvements are added to the
asset accounts and depreciated over the periods benefited.
OTHER REAL ESTATE
- - -----------------
Other real estate is foreclosed property held pending disposition and is valued
at the lower of its fair value or the recorded investment in the related loan.
At foreclosure, if the fair value, less estimated costs to sell, of the real
estate acquired is less than the Corporation's recorded investment in the
related loan, a writedown is recognized through a charge to the allowance for
loan losses. Any subsequent reduction in value is recognized by a charge to
income. Operating expenses of such properties, net of related income, and gains
and losses on disposition are included in non-interest expense.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
- - --------------------
The Corporation joins with its subsidiaries in filing a consolidated federal
income tax return. The subsidiaries pay a charge equivalent to their current
federal income tax to the Corporation based on the separate taxable income of
the subsidiaries.
The Corporation and the subsidiaries maintain their records for financial
reporting and income tax reporting purposes on the accrual basis of accounting.
Deferred income taxes are provided in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting
-39-
Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". Deferred taxes are
provided for the accumulated temporary differences due to basic differences for
assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax reporting.
Realization of net deferred tax assets is dependent on generating sufficient
future taxable income. Although realization is not assured, management believes
it is more likely than not that all of the net deferred tax assets will be
realized. The amount of the net deferred tax asset considered realizable,
however, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income
are reduced.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
- - -------------------------
For the purpose of presentation in the Statements of Cash Flows, cash and cash
equivalents are defined as those amounts included in the balance sheet caption
"Cash and Due from Banks".
RECLASSIFICATION
- - ----------------
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1996 and 1995 financial
statements to conform to the 1997 presentation.
EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE
- - -----------------------------------------------
Earnings per common and common equivalent share is calculated by dividing net
income by the weighted average number of common shares and common share
equivalents. Stock options are regarded as common share equivalents and are
therefore considered in earnings per share calculations, if dilutive. The
number of common share equivalents is determined using the treasury stock
method.
NOTE 2 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES
A summary of amortized cost and estimated fair values of investment securities
is as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 1997
---------------------------------------------
Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair
Cost Gains Losses Value
--------- ---------- ----------- ---------
Investment Securities - Held-to-Maturity
U.S. Treasury Securities $ 19,983 $178 $ (15) $ 20,146
U.S. Government Agencies
and Corporations 16,238 24 (27) 16,235
U.S. Government Agency
Mortgage Backed Securities 7,788 46 (6) 7,828
Obligations of States and Political Subsidiaries 1,142 9 -0- 1,151
-------- ---- ----- --------
Total Held-to-Maturity Securities 45,151 257 (48) 45,360
-------- ---- ----- --------
Investment Securities - Available-for-Sale
U.S. Treasury Securities 50,481 397 (67) 50,811
U.S. Government Agencies
and Corporations 4,014 3 (6) 4,011
U.S. Government Agency
Mortgage Backed Securities 4,697 42 -0- 4,739
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal
Home Loan Bank Stock 915 -0- -0- 915
-------- ---- ----- --------
Total Available-for-Sale Securities 60,107 442 (73) 60,476
-------- ---- ----- --------
Total Investment Securities $105,258 $699 $(121) $105,836
======== ==== ===== ========
In the above schedule, the amortized cost of Total Held-to-Maturity Securities
--------------
of $45,151,000 and the estimated fair value of Total Available-for-Sale
----------
Securities of $60,476,000 are reflected in Investment Securities on the
consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997 for a total of $105,627,000.
A net unrealized gain of $369,000 is included in the Available-for-Sale
Investment Securities balance. The unrealized gain, net of tax, is included in
Shareholders' Equity.
-40-
December 31, 1996
---------------------------------------------
Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair
Cost Gains Losses Value
--------- ---------- ----------- ---------
Investment Securities - Held-to-Maturity
U.S. Treasury Securities $ 24,993 $184 $ (62) $ 25,115
U.S. Government Agencies
and Corporations 22,737 134 (41) 22,830
U.S. Government Agency
Mortgage Backed Securities 10,707 27 (50) 10,684
-------- ---- ----- --------
Total Held-to-Maturity Securities 58,437 345 (153) 58,629
-------- ---- ----- --------
Investment Securities - Available-for-Sale
U.S. Treasury Securities 52,440 352 (107) 52,685
U.S. Government Agencies
and Corporations 2,488 51 -0- 2,539
U.S. Government Agency
Mortgage Backed Securities 3,049 54 (5) 3,098
Federal Reserve Bank Stock 254 -0- -0- 254
-------- ---- ----- --------
Total Available-for-Sale Securities 58,231 457 (112) 58,576
-------- ---- ----- --------
Total Investment Securities $116,668 $802 $(265) $117,205
======== ==== ===== ========
In the above schedule, the amortized cost of Total Held-to-Maturity Securities
--------------
of $58,437,000 and the estimated fair value of Total Available-for-Sale
----------
Securities of $58,576,000 are reflected in Investment Securities on the
consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1996 for a total of $117,013,000.
A net unrealized gain of $345,000 is included in the Available-for-Sale
Investment Securities balance. The unrealized gain, net of tax, is included in
Shareholders' Equity.
A summary of the amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities by
contractual maturity as of December 31, 1997, is shown below (in thousands).
Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers
may have the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or
prepayment penalties.
December 31, 1997
----------------------------------------
Held-to-Maturity Available-for-Sale
------------------- -------------------
Amortized Fair Amortized Fair
Cost Value Cost Value
--------- -------- --------- --------
Due in One Year or Less $10,280 $10,294 $20,444 $20,477
Due after One Year
through Five Years 27,298 27,455 34,199 34,495
Due after Five Years
through Ten Years 1,018 1,010 -0- -0-
Due after Ten Years 6,555 6,601 5,464 5,504
------- ------- ------- -------
Total $45,151 $45,360 $60,107 $60,476
======= ======= ======= =======
Included in the investment securities is $11,104,000 and $10,690,000 at December
31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively, of mortgage-backed securities
having stated maturities after five years. The estimated maturities on these
securities are between two and twelve years as of December 31, 1997, based on
estimated prepayments of the underlying mortgages.
Investment securities with carrying values of $34,663,000 and $31,504,000 at
December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, were pledged to secure federal, state
and municipal deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
Also, the fair values of those pledged securities totaled $34,823,000 and
$31,560,000 at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
Proceeds from sales of investment securities were $4,506,000 during 1997,
$14,527,000 during 1996 and $2,969,000 during 1995. In 1997, gross losses from
sale of securities of $3,000 were realized, but were partially offset by gross
gains
-41-
of $2,000. In 1996, gross losses from sale of securities of $27,000 was
realized, but were partially offset by gross gains of $13,000. In 1995, a loss
from sale of securities of $10,000 was realized. The total amount of proceeds
from securities sales have been from sales of securities included in the
Available-for-Sale category.
The Corporation or subsidiaries do not own any investment securities of any one
issuer (excluding U.S. Government or U.S. Government Agency Securities) of which
aggregate adjusted cost exceeds 10% of the consolidated shareholders' equity at
December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
NOTE 3 - LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The loan portfolio consists of various types of loans made principally to
borrowers located in Tarrant County, Texas. The book values of loans by major
type follow (in thousands):
December 31,
----------------------
1997 1996
---------- ----------
Commercial $127,800 $103,414
Real Estate Mortgage 90,638 76,771
Real Estate Construction 26,290 12,862
Loans to Individuals 32,003 27,674
Less: Unearned Discount (662) (715)
-------- --------
276,069 220,006
Allowance for Loan Losses (4,065) (2,972)
-------- --------
Loans, Net $272,004 $217,034
======== ========
At December 31, 1997 and 1996, the recorded investment in loans that are
considered to be impaired under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
114 was $1,652,000 and $447,000, respectively. These loans were on non-accrual
status. The related allowance for loan losses for these loans was $349,000 and
$195,000, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans
during the year ended December 31, 1997 was approximately $504,000. For this
period the Corporation recognized no interest income on these impaired loans.
Loans on which accrued interest has been discontinued or reduced amounted to
approximately $2,112,000, $1,102,000 and $990,000 at December 31, 1997, 1996 and
1995, respectively. If interest on these loans had been recorded in accordance
with their original terms such income would have approximated $272,000 for 1997,
$111,000 for 1996 and $102,000 for 1995. Interest income on those loans
included in net income was $154,000 for 1997, $30,000 for 1996 and $42,000 for
1995.
Transactions in the allowance for loan losses are summarized as follows (in
thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
----------------------------
1997 1996 1995
-------- -------- --------
Balance, Beginning of Year $2,972 $2,500 $2,410
Provision, Charged to Income 900 819 236
Loans Charged Off (246) (462) (347)
Recoveries of Loans Previously
Charged Off 439 115 201
------ ------ ------
Net Recoveries/(Charge-Offs) 193 (347) (146)
------ ------ ------
Balance, End of Year $4,065 $2,972 $2,500
====== ====== ======
-42-
NOTE 4 - PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
The investment in premises and equipment stated at cost and net of accumulated
amortization and depreciation is as follows (in thousands):
December 31,
----------------------------
1997 1996 1995
-------- -------- --------
Land $ 1,446 $ 1,446 $ 1,279
Buildings and Improvements 7,532 7,375 7,115
Furniture and Equipment 6,661 5,182 5,051
------- ------- -------
Total Cost 15,639 14,003 13,445
Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization 7,723 6,898 6,288
------- ------- -------
Net Book Value $ 7,916 $ 7,105 $ 7,157
======= ======= =======
Depreciation and amortization charged to expense amounted to $840,000, $762,000
and $652,000 for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
At December 31, 1997, the Corporation and subsidiaries had certain noncancelable
operating leases which cover premises with future minimum annual rental payments
as follows (in thousands):
1998 $ 344
1999 392
2000 468
2001 483
2002 499
Thereafter 4,886
It is expected that in the normal course of business, leases that expire will be
renewed or replaced by leases on other property.
Rental income and rental expense of premises included in the consolidated
financial statements is computed as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
-----------------------
1997 1996 1995
------- ------ ------
Total Rental Income $ 365 $ 344 $ 318
Less: Rental Expense 272 245 240
----- ----- -----
Net Rental Income $ 93 $ 99 $ 78
===== ===== =====
NOTE 5 - OTHER REAL ESTATE
The carrying value of other real estate was as follows (in thousands):
December 31,
----------------------
1997 1996 1995
------ ------ ------
Other Real Estate $ 185 $ 201 $ 148
Valuation Reserve (34) (35) (35)
----- ----- -----
Net Other Real Estate $ 151 $ 166 $ 113
===== ===== =====
-43-
Transactions in the valuation reserve are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
-----------------------
1997 1996 1995
------- ------ ------
Balance, Beginning of Year $ 35 $ 35 $ 35
Provisions Charged to Income -0- -0- -0-
Reductions from Sales 1 -0- -0-
----- ----- -----
Balance, End of Year $ 34 $ 35 $ 35
===== ===== =====
Direct writedowns of other real estate charged to income were: 1997 - $4,000,
1996 - $12,000 and 1995 - $12,000.
NOTE 6 - DEPOSITS AND RELATED EXPENSE
At December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, deposits and related interest expense for
the related years ended December 31, consisted of the following (in thousands):
Deposits Interest Expense
------------------------------- --------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1997 1996 1995
--------- --------- --------- -------- ------- -------
Noninterest-Bearing
Demand Deposits $126,398 $103,695 $ 89,184
Interest-Bearing Deposits:
Interest-Bearing
Transaction Accounts 133,139 119,316 110,160 $ 4,599 $3,853 $3,532
Savings 54,107 49,048 36,870 2,135 1,871 937
Savings Certificates - Time 51,685 47,025 49,005 2,434 2,292 2,290
Certificates of Deposit
$100,000 or More 35,690 25,434 24,551 1,572 1,208 1,165
Other 705 505 339 33 19 12
-------- -------- -------- ------- ------ ------
Total 275,326 241,328 220,925 $10,773 $9,243 $7,936
-------- -------- -------- ======= ====== ======
Total Deposits $401,724 $345,023 $310,109
======== ======== ========
The Corporation has no brokered deposits and there are no major concentrations
of deposits.
NOTE 7 - SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE
Securities sold under repurchase agreements generally represent borrowings with
maturities ranging from one to thirty days. Information relating to these
borrowings is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
December 31,
-------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
--------- --------- ---------
Securities Sold Under Repurchase Agreements:
Average $11,668 $12,181 $ 6,580
Year-end 14,689 13,209 13, 528
Maximum Month-End Balance During Period 15,263 14,453 13,528
Interest Rate
Average 4.45% 4.33% 5.11%
Period-End 4.55 4.35 4.67
-44-
NOTE 8 - NOTES PAYABLE
The note payable at the Parent Company is an intercompany note and, therefore,
is reflected in the Parent Company financial statements but is eliminated in the
consolidated financial statements. The note balance at December 31, 1997 and
1996, was $859,000 and $951,000, respectively. This note matures December 15,
1999 and is secured by banking premises. The interest rate at December 31, 1997
was 8.50% and is fixed annually on the note's anniversary date.
The fair value of the note payable is it's carrying value since the note is a
variable rate loan and the note is adjusted annually in December of each year at
prime rate.
On July 15, 1997, the Corporation obtained lines of credit from a bank under
which the Corporation may borrow $9,000,000 at prime rate. The lines of credit
are secured by stock of one of the Subsidiary Banks and mature in July 1998,
whereupon, if balances are outstanding the lines convert to term notes having
five year terms. The Corporation will not pay a fee for any unused portion of
the lines. There have been no borrowings to date on these lines of credit.
NOTE 9 - OTHER NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
The significant components of other non-interest expense are presented below (in
thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
-------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------- ------- -------
Business Development $ 588 $ 426 $ 443
Legal and Professional Fees 496 442 479
Printing and Supplies 373 303 289
Regulatory Fees and Assessments 160 134 411
Other 1,547 1,277 1,144
------ ------ ------
Total $3,164 $2,582 $2,766
====== ====== ======
NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES
The consolidated provision for income taxes consists of the following (in
thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
----------------------------
1997 1996 1995
-------- -------- --------
Federal Income Tax Expense
Current $3,911 $3,240 $2,400
Deferred (233) (137) 68
------ ------ ------
Total Federal Income Tax Expense $3,678 $3,103 $2,468
====== ====== ======
Effective Tax Rates 34.3% 34.3% 34.3%
====== ====== ======
The reasons for the difference between income tax expense and the amount
computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to operating earnings
are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
----------------------------
1997 1996 1995
-------- -------- --------
Federal Income Taxes at Statutory Rate of 34% $3,644 $3,076 $2,447
Effect of Tax Exempt Interest Income (12) (8) (19)
Nondeductible Expenses 47 39 32
Other (1) (4) 8
------ ------ ------
Income Taxes Per Income Statement $3,678 $3,103 $2,468
====== ====== ======
-45-
Federal income taxes included in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows
(in thousands):
December 31,
----------------
1997 1996
------ ------
Current Tax Asset (Liability) $ (7) $ 26
Deferred Tax Asset 672 449
------ ------
Total Included in Other Assets $ 665 $ 475
====== ======
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) results from differences between amounts
of assets and liabilities as measured for income tax return and financial
reporting purposes. The significant components of federal deferred tax assets
and liabilities are in the following table (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
-----------------------
1997 1996 1996
------ ------ -------
Federal Deferred Tax Assets:
Allowance for Loan Losses $ 831 $ 525 $ 365
Valuation Reserves - Other Real Estate 36 60 58
Interest on Non-accrual Loans 66 46 55
Deferred Compensation 359 260 170
Other 43 63 56
------ ----- -----
Gross Federal Deferred Tax Assets 1,335 954 704
------ ----- -----
Federal Deferred Tax Liabilities:
Depreciation and Amortization 228 217 214
Accretion 165 97 42
Unrealized Gains on Available-for-Sale
Securities 125 117 172
Other 145 74 41
------ ----- -----
Gross Federal Deferred Tax Liabilities 663 505 469
------ ----- -----
Net Deferred Tax Asset $ 672 $ 449 $ 235
====== ===== =====
NOTE 11 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During 1997 and 1996 the Subsidiary Banks had transactions which were made in
the ordinary course of business with certain of their and the Corporation's
officers, directors and their affiliates. All loans included in such
transactions were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rate
and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with
other persons and all loans are current as to principal and interest payments.
A summary of these transactions follows (in thousands):
Balance Net
Beginning Net Amounts Balance at
of Year Additions Collected End of Year
--------- --------- ---------- -----------
For the Year ended December 31, 1997:
22 Directors and Officers $3,819 $1,011 $(1,387) $3,443
For the Year ended December 31, 1996:
23 Directors and Officers $3,769 $1,198 $(1,148) $3,819
-46-
NOTE 12 - STOCK OPTION PLAN
The Corporation has two Incentive Stock Option Plans, the 1993 Plan and the 1997
Plan, ("the Plans"). Each Plan has reserved 600,000 shares (adjusted for two-
for-one stock splits in 1993, 1995 and 1997) of common stock for grants
thereunder. The Plans provide for the granting to executive management and
other key employees of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiaries incentive stock
options, as defined under the current tax law. The options under the Plans will
be exercisable for ten years from the date of grant and generally vest ratably
over a five year period. Options will be and have been granted at prices which
will not be less than 100-110% of the fair market value of the underlying common
stock at the date of grant.
The following is a summary of transactions (adjusted for stock splits) for the
years presented:
Year Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------
1997 1996
------------------- ---------------------
Wtd. Avg. Wtd. Avg.
Shares Ex. Price Shares Ex. Price
-------- --------- ---------- ---------
Outstanding, Beginning of Year 464,100 $ 4.57 602,800 $ 2.96
Granted 118,752 14.58 59,600 10.38
Exercised (35,260) 4.04 (196,300) 1.43
Canceled (4,480) 6.62 (2,000) 3.00
------- ---------
Outstanding, End of Year 543,112 $ 6.77 464,100 $ 4.57
======= =========
Exercisable at End of Year 375,510 4.60 323,700 $ 3.67
Weighted Average Fair Value of
Options Granted at Date of Issue $ 4.75 $3.35
The options outstanding at December 31, 1997, have exercise prices between $3.00
and $18.69 with a weighted average exercise price of $6.77 and a weighted
average remaining contractual life of 7.2 years. Stock options have been
adjusted retroactively for the effects of stock dividends.
The Corporation accounts for this plan under Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," under which no compensation
cost has been recognized for options granted. Had compensation cost for the
plan been determined consistent with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," the Corporation's net income
and earnings per share would have been reduced by insignificant amounts on a pro
forma basis for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996. The fair value of
the options granted in 1996 and 1997 were estimated as of the date of grant
using an accepted options pricing model with the following weighted-average
assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 6.1% and 6.6% respectively, expected
dividend yield of 3.0% and 2.4%, respectively, and expected life of 6.5 years
and expected volatility 29.2% and 30.3%, respectively.
NOTE 13 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk
in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.
These financial instruments include loan commitments and standby letters of
credit. The instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in
excess of the amounts recognized in the financial statements.
The Corporation's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the
other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments and standby letters
of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The
Corporation uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional
obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.
-47-
The amounts of financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk are as follows
(in thousands):
December 31, December 31,
1997 1996
Contract Contract
Amount Amount
------------ ------------
Financial Instruments Whose Contract Amounts Represent Credit Risk:
Loan commitments including unfunded lines of credit $94,942 $79,231
Standby letters of credit 4,568 2,984
Loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally
have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment
of a fee.
Since many of the loan commitments and letters of credit may expire without
being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent
future cash requirements. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments
by the Corporation to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.
The Corporation evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case
basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the
Corporation upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation
of the counter party. Collateral held varies but may include certificates of
deposits, accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and
real property.
The Corporation originates real estate, commercial and consumer loans primarily
to customers in the Tarrant County area. Although the Corporation has a
diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its customers' ability to
honor their contracts is dependent upon the local economy and the real estate
market.
The Corporation maintains funds on deposit at correspondent banks which at times
exceed the federally insured limits. Management of the Corporation monitors the
balance in the account and periodically assesses the financial condition of
correspondent banks.
NOTE 14 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following data shows the amounts used in computing earnings per share and
the weighted average number of shares of dilutive potential common stock. The
number of shares used in the calculations reflect a two-for-one stock split in
December 1997 (dollars in thousands)
1997 1996 1995
---------- ---------- ----------
Net income $ 7,040 $ 5,943 $ 4,729
========== ========== ==========
Weighted average number of common
shares used in Basic EPS 6,478,795 6,398,960 6,278,460
Effect of dilutive stock options 321,081 314,079 321,745
---------- ---------- ----------
Weighted number of common shares
and dilutive potential common
stock used in Diluted EPS 6,799,876 6,713,039 6,600,205
========== ========== ==========
NOTE 15 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
PENSION PLAN
- - ------------
The Corporation has a defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of
its employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee's
compensation history. The employee's compensation used in the benefit
calculation is the highest average for any five consecutive years of employment
within the employee's last ten years of employment.
-48-
Funding for the plan is provided by employer contributions to trust funds in
amounts determined by actuarial assumption and valuation of the plan.
Contributions are intended to provide not only for benefits attributed to
service to date but also for those expected to be earned in the future.
The following table sets forth the plan's funded status and amounts recognized
in the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets at December 31 (in thousands):
1997 1996
-------- --------
Actuarial present value of benefit obligations:
Accumulated benefit obligation, including vested
benefits of $22.40 in 1997 and $1,647 in 1996 $2,420 $1,762
====== ======
Projected benefit obligation for service rendered to date $3,035 $1,997
Plan assets at fair value, primarily listed stocks and U.S. bonds 2,883 2,192
------ ------
Plan assets in excess of projected benefit obligation (152) 195
Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from that
assumed and effects of changes in assumptions 396 21
Prior service cost not yet recognized in net periodic pension cost (12) 15
------ ------
Prepaid pension cost included in other assets $ 232 $ 231
====== ======
Net pension expense included the following components (in thousands):
Year ended December 31,
--------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------ ------ ------
Service cost for benefits earned during the period $ 227 $ 195 $ 154
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 157 131 140
Less: Actual return on plan assets, net of expenses 196 (153) (260)
Net amortization and deferral 5 (2) 145
------ ------ ------
Net periodic pension expense $ 193 $ 171 $ 179
====== ====== ======
The discount rate and rate of increase in future compensation levels used in
determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation in
1997 were 7 percent and 6 percent, respectively. The expected long-term rate of
return on plan assets was 7 percent.
During 1997 and 1996 the Corporation contributed $370,000 and $313,000 to the
plan, respectively.
401(k) PLAN
- - -----------
The Corporation implemented a 401(k) plan in December 1997 covering
substantially all employees. The Corporation did not match the employee's
contributions in 1997.
MANAGEMENT SECURITY PLAN
- - ------------------------
In 1992, the Corporation established a Management Security Plan to provide key
employees with retirement, death or disability benefits in addition to those
provided by the Pension Plan. The expense charged to operations in 1997, 1996
and 1995 for such future obligations was $276,000, $239,000, and $173,000,
respectively.
OTHER POST RETIREMENT BENEFITS
- - ------------------------------
The Corporation provides certain health care benefits for certain retired
employees who bear all costs of these benefits. These benefits are covered under
the "Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act" (COBRA).
COMPENSATED ABSENCES
- - --------------------
Employees of the Corporation are entitled to paid vacation, paid sick days and
other personal days off, depending on job classification, length of service, and
other factors. It is impracticable to estimate the amount of compensation for
future absences, and, accordingly, no liability has been recorded in the
accompanying financial statements. The Corporation's policy is to recognize the
costs of compensated absences when actually paid to employees.
-49-
NOTE 16- DIVIDENDS FROM SUBSIDIARIES
The primary source of funds for the Parent Company is cash dividends received
from the Subsidiary Banks. The amount of dividends that the Subsidiary Banks
may pay in any one year, without approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, is
the sum of the retained net profits for the preceding two years plus its total
of the net profits for the current year. Under this formula, in 1998 the
Subsidiary Banks can legally initiate dividend payments of $8,959,000 plus an
additional amount equal to their net profits, as defined, for 1998 to the date
of any such dividend payment. The Subsidiary Banks are also restricted from
paying dividends that would cause the Bank to be under-capitalized.
Internal dividend policies limit dividends from Subsidiary Banks if their equity
capital levels fall below certain minimums determined by the respective Boards
of Directors.
NOTE 17 - LITIGATION
Certain of the Subsidiary Banks are involved in legal actions arising in the
ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management, after reviewing
such actions with outside legal counsel, that the settlement of these matters
will not materially affect the Corporation's financial position.
NOTE 18 - STOCK SPLIT
In October 1997, the Board of Directors of the Corporation approved a two-for-
one stock split of the Corporation's common stock to be effected as a 100% stock
dividend and to be paid on December 9, 1997. All references in the accompanying
financial statements regarding stock options and per share data for prior
periods have been restated to reflect the stock split.
NOTE 19 - STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN
On April 15, 1997 the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan. The
plan authorized management to purchase up to 323,564 shares of the Corporation's
common stock over the following twelve months through the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions in accordance with all applicable state and
federal laws and regulations. Subsequent to this approval no shares were
purchased.
Under similar programs approved by the Board in 1996, 1995 and 1994, 188,680
shares in the aggregate were purchased in those years.
NOTE 20 - REGULATORY CAPITAL COMPLIANCE
The Corporation and Subsidiary Banks are subject to regulatory risk-based
capital requirements that assign risk factors to all assets, including off-
balance sheet items such as loan commitments and standby letters of credit.
Capital is separated into two categories, Tier 1 and Tier 2, which combine for
total capital. At December 1997 and 1996, the Corporation's and Subsidiary
Bank's Tier 1 capital consists of their respective shareholders' equity and Tier
2 consists of the allowance for loans losses subject to certain limitations.
In conjunction with risk-based capital guidelines, the regulators have issued
capital leverage guidelines. The leverage ratio consists of Tier 1 capital as a
percent of total assets. The minimum leverage ratio for all banks is 3%, with a
higher minimum ratio dependent upon the condition of the individual bank. The
3% minimum was established to make certain that all banks have a minimum capital
level to support their assets, regardless of risk profile.
-50-
The Corporation's regulatory capital position was as follows:
Actual, Minimum Required,
December 31, December 31,
--------------------------- -----------------
1997 1996 1997
------------- ------------ -----------------
Total Qualifying Capital to Risk-Based Assets 15.06% 15.85% 8.00%
Tier I Capital to Risk-Based Assets 13.81 14.61 4.00
Tier I Capital to Average Assets (Leverage) 8.83 8.82 3.00
NOTE 21 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 20, 1998, the Board of Directors of Summit Bancshares, Inc. approved
a quarterly dividend of $.06 per share to be paid on February 16, 1998 to
shareholders of record on February 2, 1998.
NOTE 22 - RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Financial Accounting Statement Board ("FASB") has issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing
of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities." This statement provides
accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial
assets and extinguishment of liabilities occurring after December 31, 1996. The
Corporation has adopted this pronouncement with no material impact on its
financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
The FASB has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128,
"Earnings Per Share," which is effective for financial statements issued after
December 15, 1997. The new standard eliminates primary and fully diluted
earnings per share and requires the presentation of basic and diluted earnings
per share together with disclosure of how the per share amounts were computed.
The effect of adopting the new standard resulted in the reporting of basic and
diluted earnings per share for the Corporation for 1997 and prior years.
The FASB has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 129,
"Disclosure of Information about Capital Structure." This Statement establishes
standards for disclosing information about an entity's capital structure. This
Statement requires an entity to disclose in its financial statements the
pertinent rights and privileges of the various securities outstanding and the
number of shares upon conversion, exercise, or satisfaction of required
conditions during at least the most recent annual fiscal period and any
subsequent interim period presented. The provisions of this standard are
effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997. The Corporation has
adopted this pronouncement with no material impact on its financial condition,
results of operations or liquidity.
The FASB has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130,
"Reporting Comprehensive Income," which is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 1997. The new standard requires an entity to report and
display comprehensive income and its components. Comprehensive income will
include net income plus new unrealized gain or loss on securities.
NOTE 23 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107 ("SFAS 107"), "Disclosures
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments" requires disclosure of fair value
information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the
balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. In cases
where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates
using present value tables or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are
significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and
estimates of future cash flows. SFAS 107 excludes certain financial instruments
and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements.
-51-
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in estimating
its fair value disclosures for financial instruments:
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet
--------------------------
for cash and due from banks approximate those assets' fair values.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES (INCLUDING MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES): Fair values for
-------------------------------------------------------------
investment securities are based on quoted market prices, where available. If
quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market
prices of comparable instruments.
LOANS: For variable-rate loans, fair values are based on carrying values. The
------
fair values for fixed rate loans such as mortgage loans (e.g., one-to-four
family residential) and installment loans are estimated using discounted cash
flow analysis. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates
its fair value.
DEPOSIT LIABILITIES: The fair value disclosed for interest bearing and non-
--------------------
interest bearing demand deposits, passbook savings, and certain types of money
market accounts are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at
the reporting date or their carrying amounts. Fair values for fixed-rate
certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation
that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a
schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS: The carrying value of borrowings under repurchase
----------------------
agreements approximate their fair values.
The estimated fair values of the Corporation's financial instruments are as
follows (in thousands):
December 31,
--------------------------------------
1997 1996
------------------ ------------------
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
Amount Value Amount Value
-------- -------- -------- --------
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks $ 30,487 $ 30,487 $ 28,339 $ 28,339
Federal funds sold 35,760 35,760 20,350 20,350
Securities 105,627 105,836 117,013 117,205
Loans 276,069 276,663 220,006 220,632
Financial Liabilities
Deposits 401,724 401,957 345,023 345,231
Securities sold under repurchase
agreements 14,689 14,689 13,209 13,209
Off-balance Sheet Financial Instruments
Loan commitments 94,942 79,231
Letters of credit 4,568 2,984
-52-
NOTE 24 - CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
December 31,
------------------
1997 1996
------- --------
ASSETS (In Thousands)
CASH IN SUBSIDIARY BANKS
Demand $ 1,110 $ 207
Time 811 949
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
Bank Subsidiaries 36,989 32,463
Non-Bank Subsidiary 388 337
NOTE RECEIVABLE FROM SUBSIDIARY 500 -0-
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT - NET 1,776 1,864
OTHER ASSETS 1,231 1,124
------- -------
TOTAL ASSETS $42,805 $36,944
======= =======
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Notes Payable $ 859 $ 951
Other Liabilities 834 913
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 41,112 35,080
------- -------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY $42,805 $36,944
======= =======
STATEMENTS OF INCOME Year Ended December 31,
---------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------ ------ ------
(In Thousands)
INCOME
Dividends from Subsidiaries $3,000 $ 2,000 $ 2,100
Interest 33 18 12
Other Income 322 417 399
------ ------- -------
TOTAL INCOME 3,355 2,435 2,511
------ ------- -------
EXPENSES
Interest 76 88 93
Salaries and Employee Benefits 845 795 715
Occupancy and Furniture-Net (44) 4 15
Other Expense 262 293 297
------ ------- -------
TOTAL EXPENSE 1,139 1,180 1,120
------ ------- -------
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX
BENEFIT AND EQUITY IN
UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS
OF SUBSIDIARIES 2,216 1,255 1,391
INCOME TAX BENEFIT 262 244 230
------ ------- -------
INCOME BEFORE EQUITY IN
UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS
OF SUBSIDIARIES 2,478 1,499 1,621
EQUITY IN UNDISTRIBUTED EARNINGS
OF SUBSIDIARIES 4,562 4,444 3,108
------ ------- -------
NET INCOME $7,040 $ 5,943 $ 4,729
====== ======= =======
-53-
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year Ended December 31,
---------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------- ------- -------
(In Thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Income $ 7,040 $ 5,943 $ 4,729
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income
to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:
Depreciation and Amortization 134 140 124
Deferred Federal Income Taxes 71 77 40
Undistributed Earnings of Subsidiaries (4,562) (4,444) (3,108)
Increase in Other Assets (167) (403) (538)
Increase (Decrease) in Other Liabilities (150) 293 167
------- ------- -------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2,366 1,606 1,414
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Net Funding to Non-Bank Subsidiary (440) -0- (130)
Purchases of Premises and Equipment (46) (117) (49)
------- ------- -------
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (486) (117) (179)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Principal Payments on Notes Payable (92) (80) (325)
Payments of Cash Dividends (1,166) (898) (692)
Receipts from Stock Options Exercised 143 173 55
Purchase of Treasury Stock -0- (157) (508)
------- ------- -------
NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (1,115) (962) (1,470)
------- ------- -------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS 765 527 (235)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING
OF YEAR 1,156 629 864
------- ------- -------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF YEAR $ 1,921 $ 1,156 $ 629
======= ======= =======
-54-
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
There have been no changes in accountants and no disagreements with accountants
on any matter of accounting principles or practices or financial statement
disclosures during the twenty-four (24) month period ended December 31, 1997.
-55-
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
The information set forth under the caption "PROPOSAL NO. 1: ELECTION OF
DIRECTORS" on pages 3 through 8 of the Corporation's Proxy Statement dated
March 17, 1998, relating to the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the
Corporation, the information set forth under the caption "STOCK OWNERSHIP OF
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT" on page 11 of such Proxy Statement,
and the information set forth under the caption "EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE
CORPORATION" on pages 11 through 13 of Part I of this report is incorporated
herein by reference.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
The information set forth under the caption "EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER
INFORMATION" on pages 14 through 23 of the Corporation's Proxy Statement dated
March 17, 1998, relating to the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the
Corporation, is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT.
The information with respect to shareholders of the Corporation who are known to
be beneficial owners of more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock of the Corporation set forth under the caption "STOCK OWNERSHIP OF
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT" on page 13 of the Corporation's Proxy
Statement dated March 17, 1998, relating to the 1998 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders of the Corporation, is incorporated herein by reference. The
information relating to the beneficial ownership of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock of the Corporation by its directors and executive officers set
forth under the caption "STOCK OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT" on pages 11 through 13 of the Corporation's Proxy Statement dated
March 17, 1998, relating to the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the
Corporation, is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
The information set forth under the caption "CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS" on page 26 of
the Corporation's Proxy Statement dated March 17, 1998, relating to the 1998
Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Corporation, is incorporated herein by
reference.
-56-
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(a) (1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The following financial statements are included
--------------------
in Part II, Item 8:
Independent Auditor's Report
Consolidated Balance Sheets of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and
Subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996
Consolidated Statements of Income of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and
Subsidiaries for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995
Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity of Summit Bancshares,
Inc. and Subsidiaries for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and
1995 (Consolidated and Parent Company Only)
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows of Summit Bancshares, Inc. and
Subsidiaries for the Years Ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995
Notes to Financial Statements
(2) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. Financial statement schedules are
-----------------------------
omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are
required or because the required information is given in the financial
statements or notes thereto.
(3) EXHIBITS. The following exhibits are filed as a part of this report:
--------
3(a) Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Corporation's
Registration Statement No. 2-92405 filed November 7, 1984).*
3(b) Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of Texas on May 4,
1988 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1988).*
3(c) Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of Texas on April
25, 1990 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(d) to
the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1992).*
3(d) Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of Texas on April
22, 1993 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(e) to
the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1993).*
3(e) Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of Texas on April
20, 1995 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the
Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months
ended June 30, 1995).*
3(f) Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation as of April 20, 1995 (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Corporation's Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 1995).*
3(g) Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation dated January 22,
1998.
-57-
4(a) Summit Bancshares, Inc.'s Rights Agreement dated April 17, 1990
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1 to the
Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 18, 1990
filed on April 24, 1990).*
10(a) Lease Agreement dated August 28, 1985 by and between Alta Mesa
National Bank, as lessor, and the Corporation, as lessee
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1985).*
10(b) Lease Agreement dated October 1, 1986 by and between the
Corporation, as lessor, and Alta Mesa National Bank, as lessee
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1986).*
10(c) Promissory Note dated December 21, 1989 in the original
principal amount of $1,400,000 exe cuted by Summit Bancshares,
Inc. and payable to the order of Summit National Bank
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(s) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1989).*
10(d) Lease Agreement dated February 14, 1992 by and between
Zell/Merrill Lynch Real Estate Oppor tunity Partners Limited
Partnership, as landlord, and Summit Bancshares, Inc., as tenant
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(I) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1992).*
10(e) First Amendment dated May 3, 1994 to Lease Agreement dated
February 14, 1992 by and between Zell/Merrill Lynch Real Estate
Opportunity Partners Limited Partnership, as landlord, and
Summit Bancshares, Inc., as tenant (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10(k) to the Corporation's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994).*
10(f) Management Security Plan of Summit Bancshares, Inc. effective
September 1, 1992; Management Security Plan Agreement between
Summit Bancshares, Inc. and F. S. Gunn; and Management Security
Plan Agreement between Summit Bancshares, Inc. and James L.
Murray (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(k) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1992).*
10(g) Commercial-Industrial Lease Agreement dated January 1, 1993 by
and between Summit National Bank, as landlord, and Summit
Bancservices, Inc., as tenant (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10(m) to the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 1992).*
10(h) 1993 Incentive Stock Option Plan of Summit Bancshares, Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(n) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1993).*
10(i) Loan Agreement dated July 12, 1995, between the Corporation and
The Frost National Bank (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10 to the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the three months ended June 30, 1995).*
10(j) Lease Agreement dated July 6, 1989 by and between Zell/Merrill
Lynch Real Estate Opportunity Partners Limited Partnership, as
landlord, and Summit National Bank as tenant (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10(r) to the Corporation's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995).*.
10(k) First Amendment dated July 15, 1996 to Loan Agreement dated July
12, 1995, between the Corporation and The Frost National Bank
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(s) to the
Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1997).*
-58-
10(l) 1997 Incentive Stock Option Plan of Summit Bancshares, Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Annex I to the
Corporation's Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of
Shareholders, dated March 17, 1997.**
10(m) Second Amendment dated July 15, 1997 to Loan Agreement dated
July 12, 1995, between the Corporation and The Frost National
Bank.**
10(n) Second Lease Amendment and Extension Agreement to the Lease
Agreement dated July 6, 1989, as amended by the Amendment of
Lease dated August 12, 1993, by and between EOP-Summit Limited
Partnership (as successor in interest to Zell/Merrill Lynch Real
Estate Opportunity Partners Limited Partnership), as landlord,
and Summit National Bank, as tenant.**
10(o) Agreement of Limited Partnership of IDI Summit, Ltd. dated
November 6, 1997, between Summit Community Bank, N.A. and
Innovative Developers, Inc.**
10(p) Lease Agreement dated November 6, 1997 between Summit Community
Bank, N.A., as tenant, and IDI - Summit, Ltd., as landlord.**
21 Subsidiaries of the Corporation.
23 Consent of Stovall, Grandey & Whatley, independent certified
public accountants.
27 Financial Data Schedule.
(b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
-------------------
The Corporation did not file during the last quarter covered by this
report any reports on Form 8-K.
- - -------------------------------------------
* A copy of this Exhibit is available to any shareholders, at the actual cost
of reproduction upon written request to the Corporation.
** File herewith.
-59-
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SUMMIT BANCSHARES, INC.
DATE: March 25, 1998 By: /s/ Phillip E. Norwood
---------------------------------------
Philip E. Norwood, Chairman
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant in the capacities indicated on this 25th day of March, 1998.
SIGNATURE TITLE
--------- -----
/s/ Philip E. Norwood Chairman of the Board
- - -------------------------------- (Principal Executive Officer)
Philip E. Norwood
/s/ Bob G. Scott Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice
- - -------------------------------- President, Secretary and Treasurer
Bob G. Scott (principal financial officer and principal
acounting officer)
/s/ Jeffrey M. Harp President and Director
- - --------------------------------
Jeffrey M. Harp
/s/ Robert E. Bolen Director
- - --------------------------------
Robert E. Bolen
/s/ Elliott S. Garsek Director
- - --------------------------------
Elliott S. Garsek
/s/ Ronald J. Goldman Director
- - --------------------------------
Ronald J. Goldman
/s/ F.S. Gunn Director
- - --------------------------------
F.S. Gunn
/s/ Robert L. Herchert Director
- - --------------------------------
Robert L. Herchert
/s/ William W. Meadows Director
- - --------------------------------
William W. Meadows
-60-
/s/ Edward P. Munson Director
- - --------------------------------
Edward P. Munson
/s/ James L. Murray Director
- - --------------------------------
James L. Murray
/s/ Byron B. Searcy Director
- - --------------------------------
Byron B. Searcy
Director
- - --------------------------------
Edgar Snelson
-61-
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT PAGE NO.
- - ------- --------
3(g) Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation dated January 22,
1998.
10(l) 1997 Incentive Stock Option Plan of Summit Bancshares, Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Annex I to the Corporation's
Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Shareholders, dated March
17, 1997).
10(m) Second Amendment dated July 15, 1997 to Loan Agreement dated July
12, 1995, between the Corporation and The Frost National Bank.
10(n) Second Lease Amendment and Extension Agreement to the Lease
Agreement dated July 6, 1989, as amended by the Amendment of
Lease dated August 12, 1993, by and between EOP-Summit Limited
Partnership (as successor in interest to Zell/Merrill Lynch Real
Estate Opportunity Partners Limited Partnership), as landlord,
and Summit National Bank, as tenant.
10(o) Agreement of Limited Partnership of IDI Summit, Ltd. dated
November 6, 1997, between Summit Community Bank, N.A. and
Innovative Developers, Inc.
10(p) Lease Agreement dated November 6, 1997 between Summit Community
Bank, N.A., as tenant, and IDI - Summit, Ltd., as landlord.
21 Subsidiaries of the Corporation.
23 Consent of Stovall, Grandey & Whatley, independent certified
public accountants.
27 Financial Data Schedule.