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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10K
x |
|
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001
OR
¨ |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 111073
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
DELAWARE |
|
470731996 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
6200 SOUTH QUEBEC STREET
GREENWOOD VILLAGE, COLORADO 80111
(Address, including zip code, or
Registrants principal executive offices)
(303) 967-8000
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
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Name of each exchange on which registered
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Common Stock, $.01 par value |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
2% Senior Convertible Contingent Debt Securities
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent
filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation SK is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10K or any amendment to this Form 10K. ¨
Common shares of the registrant outstanding at February 15, 2002 (excluding treasury shares) were 381,211,408. The aggregate market value, as of February 15,
2002 of such common shares held by nonaffiliates of the registrant was approximately $31 billion. (Aggregate market value estimated solely for the purposes of this report. This shall not be construed as an admission for the purposes of
determining affiliate status.)
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III: Portions of Registrants Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held on May 8, 2002
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General
First Data Corporation (FDC or the Company) operates in four business segments: payment services, merchant services, card issuing services and emerging payments.
Payment services primarily consists of Western Union, Integrated Payment Systems, Orlandi Valuta and ValueLink companies and is the leading provider of nonbank domestic and international money transfer and payment services to consumers and
commercial entities, including money transfer, official check and money order services. Merchant services is comprised primarily of First Data Merchant Services, TeleCheck, NYCE Corporation, TASQ Technologies, Inc. and First Data Financial Services.
This segment provides merchants with credit and debit card transaction processing services, including authorization, transaction capture, settlement, Internetbased transaction processing, check verification and guarantee services. The segment
also provides processing services to debit card issuers and operates an automated teller machine network. Card issuing services, including First Data Resources, First Data Europe, First Data Solutions and PaySys International, Inc., primarily
encompasses domestic and international card processing services. This segment provides a comprehensive line of processing and related services to financial institutions issuing credit and debit cards and to issuers of oil and private label credit
cards, including informationbased products for enhanced decision making and marketing. The emerging payments segment, created in the third quarter of 2000, consists of eONE Global, a leader in identifying, commercializing and operating
emerging payment technologies that support Internet and wireless payment products. The remainder of the Companys business units are grouped in the all other and corporate category, which includes Teleservices, Call Interactive,
Achex, Inc. and Corporate operations. The Companys business strategy is to generate recurring revenue by developing longterm contractual relationships with clients who have decided to outsource various transaction and information
processing services.
FDCs facilities in the United States provide the vast majority of the Companys transaction
processing services. Currently, FDCs processing units in the United Kingdom and Australia represent the Companys only foreign operations of significance. Excluding these two foreign units, domestic facilities process substantially all
money transfer, merchant card and merchant check acceptance transactions that are settled outside of the United States.
Portions of the Companys business are seasonal. FDCs revenues and earnings are affected favorably by increased card and check volume during the holiday shopping period in the fourth quarter and, to a lesser extent, during the
backtoschool buying period in the third quarter.
FDC considers strategic investment and acquisition opportunities
as well as divestitures. Acquisitions supplement FDCs internal efforts to access new markets and client groups, while divestitures have been completed for business units lacking sufficient financial prospects or for units not enhancing the
Companys transaction processing competencies. No assurance can be given with respect to the timing, likelihood or the financial or business effect of any possible acquisitions or divestitures.
FDC is incorporated in Delaware, and its principal executive offices are located at 6200 S. Quebec Street, Greenwood Village, CO 80111, telephone (303)
967-8000.
Significant Developments
In 2001, the Company continued to emphasize its three principal business segments: payment services, merchant services and card issuing services. The Company is focused on revenue growth, cost management and execution
of core strategies. FDC also continues to seek Internet growth opportunities in these core segments as well as in its fourth segment, emerging payments.
In the payment services segment, Western Union International signed agreements with various organizations in India, China, Thailand, South Korea, Yugoslavia and the Ukraine. Domestically, Western Union signed
agreements with 7-Eleven to offer automated money transfer services to potentially 5,000 new locations, with Rite-Aid which has opened approximately 1,700 money transfer locations during 2001, and with Publix supermarkets to increase its presence
throughout the Southeast United States with 650 new locations. These agreements and other agreements signed in 2001 are expected to add approximately 30,000 new agent locations by the end of 2003. Additionally, Western Union and Orlandi Valuta
signed agreements with Banco Nacional de México, S.A. (Banamex CitiGroup) in 2001, for Banamex CitiGroup to become an agent in Mexico for consumer money transfers. As Mexicos leading bank, Banamex CitiGroup is now offering these
services at approximately 1,700 branch and retail locations.
In January 2002, Western Union acquired a 25% interest in Varvias,
the companys primary agent in Greece with nearly 600 locations. In December 2001, the Company acquired Gift Card Services, Inc., a provider of gift card solutions that complements the Companys stored-value business, ValueLink. In March
2001, Western Union acquired a 23% equity interest in its money transfer agent FEXCO, one of Irelands largest financial services companies, expanding its opportunities
2
in the European market through its channel of nearly 4,200 agents in five countries. In January 2001, Western Union acquired Bidpay.com, Inc., a provider of
web-based payment services to online auction markets.
In the merchant services segment, the Company acquired the remaining 50%
ownership interest in Cardservice International (CSI) in December 2001. Revenues and expenses have been restated to the beginning of 2001 to reflect CSI, which was previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting, as a
consolidated subsidiary for the full year. In August 2001, the Company acquired a 64% interest in NYCE, Inc., which services 48 million debit cardholders through 44,000 ATMs and 270,000 point-of-sale locations. The acquisition provides the Company
with opportunities in the on-line point-of-sale debit market and adds to the Companys existing position in the ATM market.
Merchant services formed an alliance with Deutsche Postbank, a subsidiary of the German postal service, in June 2001. This relationship will expand merchant services international presence through electronic financial services such as
online banking services and web hosting. Merchant services also successfully completed the largest merchant conversion to its platform, moving approximately 120,000 Paymentech alliance merchants in the third quarter of 2001. Also, in March 2001, the
Company acquired a majority interest in TASQ Technology, Inc., an industry leader in point-of-sale (POS) technologies that will complement First Data Merchant Services POS deployment operations.
In the card issuing services segment, the Company announced a number of significant agreements that will positively affect the Companys financial
performance in 2002 and beyond. In January 2002, the Company announced an agreement to process more than 3 million cardholder accounts that JP Morgan Chase recently acquired from Providian Master Trust. Those accounts will convert around mid-year
2002. Additionally, the Company announced that it had signed a new multi-year contract with Citi Commerce Solutions (Citi), Citibank Cards private-label credit card division, to handle processing and ancillary services for all of
Citis current private-label accounts in the U.S. and Canada.
In April 2001, card issuing services acquired PaySys
International, Inc., which provides card processing software in more than 35 countries for bank, retail, and private label cards. Also, in March 2001, card issuing services entered into a joint venture and formed Nihon Card Processing Co., Ltd., the
first company in Japan to provide third-party credit card processing services. With respect to the Companys U.K. card processing business (First Data Europe), card issuing services deconverted the Royal Bank of Scotland
(RBS) in the second and third quarter of 2001.
In the emerging payments segment, eONE Global completed the
acquisition of Brokat A.G.s mobile commerce business unit in November 2001. Now named Encorus Technologies, the third operating unit of eONE Global has commenced efforts in Europe to facilitate mobile payments through a global standard. eONE
Global also announced alliances with Verisign and IBM during 2001. eONE Global will partner with Verisign to co-market products and to develop solutions to increase secure payment options in business-to-business and business-to-consumer
marketplaces. IBMs global sales force will market and sell the business-to-business eProcurement solution and govONE Solutions payment services to enterprises, trading networks, financial institutions and merchants.
In March 2001, eONE Global launched govONE Solutions, combining CashTax with the acquired transaction processing business of govWorks to
augment payment solutions for local, state and federal governmental entities. In August 2001, the Company acquired the assets of Taxware International, Inc., a leading provider of worldwide commercial tax compliance systems, thereby enhancing govONE
Solutions by adding transaction tax capabilities.
In July 2001, the Company acquired Achex, Inc., an online payments provider.
The acquisition provides FDC with a new Internet technology infrastructure that will integrate with many of its online payment services, offering new merchant integration capabilities and expanding the Companys Internet payments presence.
In the second quarter of 2001, FDC announced the launch of First Data Net, a proprietary payment system that maximizes the
efficiency and speed of payment processing for card issuers and the Companys 2.8 million merchant locations.
FDC is a
market leader in its three major segments: payment services, merchant services and card issuing services. The Company continues to focus on enhancing these core business areas and to assess how best to serve its customer base as well as pursue
opportunities to expand its emerging payment businesses. Among the actions the Company believes are necessary to continue its leadership position is a focused effort to expand internationally, develop new products and services and to enhance its
processing platforms in response to Company growth, client requirements, changing technology and expanding e-commerce initiatives. The Company also will continue to streamline operations and reduce costs. Additionally, the Company continues to
upgrade its business continuity plans to reflect new systems and platforms developed to support these actions and security around its systems and facilities.
3
Operating Segments
The Company operates in four business segments: payment services, merchant services, card issuing services and emerging payments. Financial information relating to each of the Companys industry segments is set
forth in Note 16 to the Companys consolidated financial statements contained in this report.
Payment Services
The payment services segment primarily consists of Western Union, Integrated Payment Systems, Orlandi Valuta and ValueLink companies and is the leading
provider of nonbank money transfer and payment services to consumers and commercial entities, including money transfer, official check and money order. As the leading provider of nonbank money transfer services, Western Union utilizes an agent
network of over 50,900 agent locations in North America (United States, Canada and Mexico) and 68,800 international agent locations to provide money transfer services to consumers in 186 countries and territories. The primary market for these
services is comprised of people who periodically need to send or receive cash quickly to meet emergency situations, to send funds to family in other locations or to use nonbank financial services to pay bills or meet other obligations. Through
Western Unions Easy Pay and Quick Collect services, FDC also offers bill payment services to utility companies, collection agencies, finance companies and other institutions. Official checks serve as an alternative to a banks own
disbursement items such as tellers or bank checks. Money transfer transactions totaled 108.8 million in 2001, compared to 88.9 million in 2000 and 73.5 million in 1999. ValueLink develops, implements and manages pre-paid stored-value gift card
programs with brick and mortar, Internet, business-to-business and international applications for more than 100 major national retail, restaurant and grocery brands.
In the payment services segment, the Company derives its revenues from transaction processing fees and from the investment of funds received from the sale of payment instruments
(primarily official checks and money orders), net of commissions paid to certain selling agents. These investments are the primary component of settlement assets on the Companys consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company has
historically derived additional revenue from its management of currency exchange spreads in its international money transfer business. On a pre-tax equivalent basis, payment services revenues comprised 42% of FDCs total revenues in 2001,
compared with 41% in 2000 and 36% in 1999.
Merchant Services
The merchant services segment is primarily comprised of First Data Merchant Services (FDMS), TeleCheck, NYCE Corporation (NYCE), TASQ Technologies, Inc.
(TASQ) and First Data Financial Services (FDFS). This segment provides merchants with credit and debit card transaction processing services, including authorization, transaction capture, settlement, Internetbased
transaction processing, check verification and guarantee services. This segment also provides processing services to debit card issuers and operates an automated teller machine network. FDMS is the largest provider of merchant credit and debit card
transaction processing services in the United States. Its services include authorization, transaction capture, settlement, chargeback handling, and Internetbased transaction processing. The vast majority of these services pertain to
transactions in which payment is made through MasterCard or VISA bank cards. TeleCheck, a check acceptance company, provides electronic check conversion, check guarantee, check verification and collections services. NYCE operates an automated teller
machine (ATM) network, provides on-line debit point-of-sale services and provides real-time payment solutions such as ATM management and monitoring services, and debit card issuance and authorization solutions. TASQ is a leading
outsource provider of credit, debit, ATM, check, Internet and smart card technology. FDFS, through a majority owned subsidiary, provides credit card, debit card and money transfer services to gaming establishments and their customers. The
percentages of FDCs revenues from this segments services were 35%, 31%, and 28%, respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999.
A key element of FDCs strategy in the merchant processing area involves jointventure alliances with bank partners and implementation of International, debit and Internet
commerce initiatives. Under the alliance program, FDC and a bank create a joint venture into which merchant contracts are contributed. Each joint venture alliance requires successful management of the relationship between the Company and the bank
partner in that alliance. FDMS benefits by continuing to provide pointofsale card processing for the contributed merchants and new merchants signed up by either the banks or the ventures dedicated sales force, while the bank
benefits by maintaining the merchant banking relationship. Alliance partner banks provide cash clearing and settlement functions, while FDC provides transaction processing and certain backoffice functions. There were eight participating banks
in the program as of December 31, 2001.
The alliance strategy could be affected by further consolidation among financial
institutions. Merchant services expects that the shift in payment methods from cash and check to electronic and card based payments will continue to benefit the alliances internal growth. Internet commerce, international expansion, and an
increased number of debit transactions present growth opportunities for the merchant services segment. While Internet commerce, international transactions, and debit transactions currently account for a small portion of the segments
transactions, they are growing rapidly.
The Companys primary merchant card processing center is
located in Hagerstown, Maryland with additional volumes of merchant card transactions being processed at FDMSs card issuing processing center in Omaha, Nebraska. These centers
4
support merchant electronic cash registers, Internet commerce, and dial up pointofsale authorization and draft capture terminals. Also, voice
authorization services are provided to merchants without electronic authorization capabilities and in the event that electronic authorization capabilities are interrupted. Transaction information is transmitted electronically through the MasterCard
and VISA networks, and may be posted to a cardholder account maintained by FDCs card issuing services area. Transaction information is also transmitted through First Data Net, which provides direct routing, funding & settlement of payment
transactions.
FDMSs revenues are generated from fees charged for full service merchant processing performed directly for
merchants and for the alliances, and fees are based on a percentage of dollar volume processed or on a per transaction basis. The Company provided full service North America merchant card processing on Visa and MasterCard transaction dollar
volume and, off-line debit and on-line debit at the point-of-sale in 2001 and 2000, totaling $491 billion in 2001, compared with $452 billion in 2000 and $328 billion in 1999. Merchant transactions processed totaled 8.8 billion in 2001, compared to
8.0 billion in 2000 and 6.4 billion in 1999. Fees charged to customers for check guarantee services are generally based on the dollar volume of transactions processed, whereas verification fees are based on the number of transactions.
Card Issuing Services
The card
issuing services segment primarily encompasses domestic and international card processing. This segment provides a comprehensive line of processing and related services to financial institutions issuing credit and debit cards and to issuers of oil
and private label credit cards. Within this segment, First Data Resources (FDR) (with its principal operating facilities in Omaha, Nebraska) and First Data Europe (FDE) (with its principal operating facilities in the United
Kingdom) provide a comprehensive line of products and processing and related services to financial institutions issuing Visa and MasterCard credit cards, debit cards and oil company and retail store credit cards. Financial institution clients
include a wide variety of banks, savings and loan associations and credit unions. Also included in this segment is First Data Solutions, a provider of consumer and business solutions in the areas of risk and fraud management and information
verification associated with granting of credit, collecting debt and customer service. Additionally, PaySys International, Inc. (PaySys), acquired in April 2001, a global provider of credit card transaction processing software to banks,
retailers and third party processors, is included. Collectively, this segments services constituted 23% of the Companys total revenues in 2001, 26% in 2000 and 25% in 1999.
Processing services includes embossing, transaction reporting, settlement and billing, and certain security and related services. The Company has the capability to provide a full array
of services throughout the period of each cards use, starting from the moment a card-issuing client accepts an application for a transaction card. The Companys inhouse embossing facility can issue cards for new accounts and at
renewal dates (established by the client) for existing card accounts. FDRs fraud management services monitor the unauthorized use of cards which have been reported to be lost, stolen, or which exceed credit limits. The Companys fraud
detection systems help identify fraudulent transactions by monitoring each cardholders purchasing patterns and flagging unusual purchases. Billing statements are prepared and mailed directly to cardholders using the Companys
in-house mail facilities. Examples of other service offerings include cardholder database analysis, cardholder behavior scoring, customized communications to cardholders and proprietary oil card processing services.
Currently, FDCs operations in the United Kingdom and Australia are the Companys principal processing facilities located outside the United
States. FDC provides card processing services in the United Kingdom, with 18.0 million card accounts on file at December 31, 2001. Services provided generally mirror the Companys domestic card issuing and merchant services provided to
financial institutions. The Company also provides thirdparty bankcard processing in Mexico and portions of Latin America. In addition, FDC operates the largest independent electronic funds transfer network in Australia, providing ATM, EFTPOS,
smartcard, pay-by-phone and internet payment processing services to over 400 financial institutions and merchant clients.
Revenues for card issuing services are derived from fees payable under contracts that primarily depend on the number of accounts or transactions processed. FDR provides over one hundred transactionbased services, which are separately
priced and negotiated with clients. Most contracts provide for the payment of minimum annual processing fees, payable without regard to transaction volume. In some instances, FDR may make an advance payment to a client upon the signing or extension
of a processing contract with the Company. FDR makes these payments to compensate new clients for dedicating the resources to change service providers or to outsource an internal service function.
Emerging Payments
The Company established the
emerging payments segment in the third quarter of 2000. The emerging payments segment is comprised of a majority interest in eONE Global. The Company holds over 70% of the outstanding equity in eONE Global. eONE Global is comprised of, govONE
Solutions, which provides electronic tax processing services to banks and governmental agencies, and other developmental companies focused on business-to-business eProcurement solutions,
5
including the August 2001 acquisition of Taxware, a provider of worldwide commercial tax compliance systems, and the addition of Encorus Technologies in
November 2001, which is a provider of mobile payment products.
All Other and Corporate
The remainder of the Companys business units are grouped in the all other and corporate category, which includes Teleservices, Call Interactive, Achex, Inc. and Corporate
operations.
Teleservices is a provider of voice-center services to telecommunications and financial services industries. Call
Interactive is a provider of customized 800 telephone interactive voice services that gather, process and disseminate information for client needs. Revenues from these services consist of fees paid by clients which generally are based on call
volume, duration and the number of transactions. Achex, Inc. is an online payments provider.
Marketing
FDC markets its services through a variety of channels including direct solicitation and general advertising. The Companys employees are utilized
in the direct solicitation of new clients and the cross selling of additional FDC services to existing clients. Direct sales efforts by both Company employees and bank alliance partner employees in the merchant services segment have been effective
in signing new merchant clients.
General advertising of the Companys services is accomplished through industry and trade
publications, direct mail, telemarketing, participation in trade conventions and Companysponsored seminars as well as direct sales. Western Union maintains a broad based advertising and marketing program supporting the Western Union brand name
and the publics awareness of Western Unions services.
Regulation
Various aspects of FDCs service areas are subject to federal and state regulation which, depending on the nature of any noncompliance, may result in the suspension or revocation of
any license or registration at issue, as well as the imposition of civil fines and criminal penalties. To date, the Company has experienced no material difficulties in complying with the various laws and regulations affecting its business.
As a provider of electronic data processing services directly to governmental agencies and to banks and other regulated
financial institutions, the Company is subject to regulatory oversight and examination by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, as well as review by various other federal and state regulatory agencies. The Companys First
Financial Bank (FFB) and Western Union Bank subsidiaries are subject to regulation by various state and federal banking agencies. In addition, FFB and FDMS continue to be subject to the rules of VISA and MasterCard, including a
requirement that FFB maintain adequate capital (currently $70.0 million) based on the merchant credit card processing volume settled through FFB.
Most states license issuers of payment instruments and many require, among other things, that proceeds from the sales of such instruments be invested in highquality marketable securities prior to the settlement
of the transactions. Such licensing laws may also cover matters such as regulatory approval of agent locations and the filing of periodic reports by the licensee. The Company is required to obtain and maintain licenses to conduct such operations,
which generally require the Company or the licensed subsidiary to demonstrate and maintain levels of net worth and/or liquidity. In addition, the Companys services related to money transfers also are regulated at the state level by banking
commissions or similar authorities.
The Company also provides certain services in compliance with (i) international and United
States anti-money laundering laws such as the Bank Secrecy Act, (ii) privacy regulations such as the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act which provides for notices to be given to consumers of financial services, (iii) the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, and
(iv) the Fair Credit Reporting Act.
Competition
The most significant competitive factors related to the Companys services are quality, features and functionality, reliability of service and price.
FDC is not aware of any single competitor that provides the same range of services; however, the information services industry is highly fragmented and FDC faces significant competitors
in each of its service areas. The Company also competes with companies that internally perform processing or other related services offered by FDC. In addition, the Company believes that enacted changes in telecommunications and other laws and
developments regarding the Internet and other new technologies related to electronic commerce may result in competition from entities with access to significant capital and management resources.
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FDC creates a differentiated competitive position in its service areas by offering a menu of enhanced services to clients. These
enhanced services often involve technologically sophisticated reporting features that add value to information derived from the Companys transaction processing databases.
In the payment services segment, FDCs money transfer services compete with one international provider, as well as numerous other niche providers. The Company also competes with
bank wire transfer services (primarily available to commercial users). In addition, the Company faces several established competitors in providing commercial money transfer services. FDCs money order services primarily compete with postal
money orders and those of one other provider.
The Companys merchant service segment competes against several other
national service providers, and banks that continue to provide these services to their merchant customers. FDCs check acceptance area is in competition principally with two other national companies. The Company also faces significant
competition from regional and national operators of automated teller machine networks.
FDCs card issuing segment competes
with other thirdparty cardholder processors as well as banks that process their accounts internally.
In addition, many of
the Companys businesses are involved in Internet e-commerce or have Internet applications. This Internet e-commerce nexus presents growth opportunities for the Company. Internet e-commerce is characterized by accelerating growth and
technological change and presents, in addition to significant opportunities for the Company, the potential for other Internet companies to enter the Companys markets.
Industry Trends
Technological capabilities required for the rapid and efficient
creation, processing, handling, storage and retrieval of information are becoming increasingly complex. These capabilities require large development and capital expenditures and processing expertise, and have contributed to a trend toward the
outsourcing of processing services that benefits the Company. In addition, the evolution of these capabilities is creating new competitors with innovative solutions, and also is driving an industrywide consolidation, which is creating more
established competitors. Also refer to the preceding paragraph regarding Internet products and companies.
Merchant services
expects that the shift from cash and check transactions to electronic and card transactions will continue to benefit the Alliances internal growth. Bank industry consolidation impacts existing and potential clients in FDCs service areas,
primarily relating to card issuing services and payment services. In addition, certain merchant processing alliance relationships have been impacted as a result of consolidations. In the aggregate, bank mergers have not significantly affected the
Company to date. However, FDC could lose business in connection with future client mergers if the surviving or acquiring entity utilizes inhouse processing services or those of a competitor of the Company.
Employees and Labor Relations
At December 31,
2001, the Company employed approximately 29,000 employees, approximately 95 percent of whom were fulltime employees. A portion of FDCs approximately 1,900 employees in the United Kingdom are members of UNIFI (formerly the Banking
Insurance & Finance Union). In addition, Western Union has two fouryear labor contracts (expiring August 6, 2004) with the Communications Workers of America, AFLCIO and its local 1177, representing 45% of approximately 2,700
employees. The Companys employees are not otherwise represented by any labor organization. The Company believes that its relations with its employees and the labor organizations identified above are generally good.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
See Item 10
of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
As of December 31, 2001, the Company and its subsidiaries own or lease approximately 232 properties in the United States, totaling approximately 6 million square feet, and approximately
32 properties internationally, totaling approximately 861,000 square feet. These facilities are used for operational, sales and administrative purposes.
7
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Leased Facilities
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Owned Facilities
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Facilities Leased with Option to Buy
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No.
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Appr. Sq. Ft.
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No.
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Appr. Sq. Ft.
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No.
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Appr. Sq. Ft.
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Facilities in the United States |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Payment Services |
|
59 |
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962,000 |
|
1 |
|
26,000 |
|
1 |
|
176,000 |
Merchant Services |
|
120 |
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1,340,000 |
|
1 |
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
|
Card Issuing Services |
|
28 |
|
1,265,000 |
|
9 |
|
1,279,000 |
|
3 |
|
387,000 |
Emerging Payments |
|
4 |
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29,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
4 |
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209,000 |
|
2 |
|
155,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
International Facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment Services |
|
17 |
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261,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merchant Services |
|
7 |
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Card Issuing Services |
|
6 |
|
290,000 |
|
1 |
|
270,000 |
|
|
|
|
Emerging Payments |
|
1 |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Payment services has principal operations in Greenwood Village, Colorado; St.
Charles, Missouri and Montvale, New Jersey. Merchant services principal operations are conducted in Melville, New York; Hagerstown, Maryland; Coral Springs, Florida; and Houston, Texas. The principal operations for card issuing services are
located in Omaha, Nebraska; United Kingdom and Australia. Emerging payments principal operations are located in Greenwood Village, Colorado; New York City, New York; Salem, Massachusetts; Melville, New York; Napa, California; and Stuttgart,
Germany. The Companys all other and corporate facilities include the Companys corporate offices in Greenwood Village, Colorado and other facilities in Atlanta, Georgia and Omaha, Nebraska.
The Company believes that its facilities are suitable and adequate for its businesses but is consolidating facilities in certain locations to reduce
costs. In 2001, after including the additional facilities from 2001 acquisitions, the Companys consolidation plans resulted in a net decrease of 36 facilities. The Company continues to review its space requirements and may acquire new space to
meet the needs of its businesses or consolidate and dispose of or sublet facilities which are no longer required.
ITEM
3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
As previously reported, on February 20, 1998, Plaintiffs Rita Sandoval and
Andres Peña, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated in the State of Texas, filed a complaint in the District Court of Morris County, Texas, against Western Union Financial Services, Inc. (Western Union) (the
Sandoval action) a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Plaintiffs claim that Western Union charges an undisclosed commission when it transmits consumers money by wire to Mexico, in that the exchange rate used
in these transactions is less favorable than the exchange rate that Western Union receives when it trades dollars in the international money market. Plaintiffs assert that Western Unions failure to disclose this commission in its
advertising and in the transactions violates state law. Plaintiffs seek to recover the purported damage suffered by each class member.
As previously reported, on April 20, 1998, Plaintiffs Luis Pelayo and Oscar Perales brought a putative class action against Western Union Financial
Services, Inc. in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (the Pelayo action). The Plaintiffs later amended the complaint to add the Company and its Orlandi Valuta and Orlandi Valuta Nacional
subsidiaries as defendants. The Plaintiffs make allegations substantially similar to those made in the Sandoval action described above, except that the Plaintiffs purported to assert their action on behalf of a nationwide class of persons who
sent money from the United States to Mexico through Western Unions or Orlandi Valutas wire transfer services. Plaintiffs seek declaratory and injunctive relief, compensatory damages, treble damages, punitive damages, attorneys
fees, prejudgment interest, and costs of suit.
As previously reported, on September 14, 1998, Plaintiff Raul Garcia filed a
putative class action in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Los Angeles against, among others, the Companys subsidiary, Western Union Financial Services, Inc. (the Garcia action). The Plaintiff
asserts claims based on factual allegations similar to those made in the Sandoval action described above, except that the Plaintiff purported to assert the action on behalf of persons who sent money from California to Mexico. Plaintiff also
asserts that Western Union has discriminated against persons who use Western Union to transmit money to Mexico, in that the difference between the exchange rate at which Western Union purchased Mexican pesos and the exchange rate provided by Western
Union to its customers transmitting funds to Mexico is greater than the difference between the exchange rate at which Western Union purchased foreign currency and the exchange rate provided by Western Union to its customers transmitting funds to
other countries. The Plaintiff seeks injunctive relief, imposition of a constructive trust, an accounting, restitution, compensatory and statutory damages alleged to be in excess of $500 million, statutory penalties in an amount of $1,000 for each
offense, punitive damages, attorneys fees, prejudgment interest, and costs of suit.
As previously reported, on November
17, 1998, Plaintiffs Maria Rosa Ibarra, Rosa Maria Landin and Rigoberto Estrada brought a putative class action against the Companys Orlandi Valuta subsidiary in the United States District Court for the Central District of California seeking
compensatory damages, treble damages, injunctive relief, attorneys fees, and costs of suit.
8
Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on January 29, 1999, naming the Company as an additional
defendant. The claims are based on factual allegations similar to those made in the Sandoval action described above, except that the Plaintiffs purported to assert their action on behalf of a nationwide class of persons who sent money from
the United States to Mexico through Orlandi Valutas wire transfer service and apparently on behalf of a statewide class. On May 3, 1999, the Court dismissed the federal statutory claims in the amended complaint, but not the state claims, and
granted the Plaintiffs leave to amend the federal claims within 20 days.
As previously reported, on April 28, 1998, Plaintiff
Raul Ross Pineda, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, filed a putative class action in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois naming MoneyGram Payment Systems, Inc. as the defendant (the
Pineda action). Integrated Payment Systems, Inc. (IPS), a subsidiary of the Company, subsequently was added as a defendant in that action. IPS operated an electronic money transfer service under the name
MoneyGram prior to December 1996. The claims are based on factual allegations similar to those made in the Pelayo action described above. Mr. Pineda seeks declaratory and injunctive relief, damages in an amount to be proven at
trial, treble damages, punitive damages, attorneys fees, and cost of suit.
The Court granted final approval of the
proposed settlements reached by the parties in the Pelayo and Pineda actions and entered final judgements on December 21, 2000. In approving the settlements, the Court permanently enjoined the continued prosecution of the
Garcia, Sandoval and Ibarra actions as well as the commencement of any new actions that assert any claims that were released or discharged by the settlements. Under the settlements, the Company established a charitable fund for
the advancement of Mexican and Mexican-American causes in the amount of $4 million. Western Union also will issue coupons for discounts on future money transfer transactions to Mexico to its customers who transferred money from the U.S. to Mexico
between January 1, 1987 and August 31, 1999. In addition, the Company will issue coupons for discounts on future Western Union transactions to customers who transferred money to Mexico from January 1, 1988 to December 10, 1996 using the MoneyGram
service because MoneyGram was previously operated by a subsidiary of the Company. The settlements also include reasonable attorneys fees and costs as well as the costs of settlement notice and administration. On January 18, 2001, a number of
the class members in the Pelayo action who objected to the settlement filed a notice of appeal from the final judgment in that action. On January 19, 2001, a similar notice of appeal was filed in the Pineda action by several of the
class members who objected to the settlement in that action.
As previously reported, on January 11, 2000, Plaintiffs Julieta
Amorsolo and Apolonio Ezequiel Viruel Torres brought a putative class action against First Data Corporation and its subsidiaries Western Union Financial Services, Inc. and Orlandi Valuta in the Superior Court of the State of California for the
County of Los Angeles. The putative class consists of those persons who have used Western Unions or Orlandi Valutas services after August 31, 1999 to transmit money from California to Mexico, or who have used the Western Union money
transfer service to transmit money from California to Mexico and have opted out of the nationwide settlement in the Pelayo Action. Plaintiffs assert claims based on actual allegations similar to those made in the Sandoval action
described above and seek injunctive relief, imposition of a constructive trust, an accounting, restitution, compensatory and statutory damages alleged to be in excess of $500 million, statutory penalties in an amount of $1,000 for each offense,
punitive damages, attorneys fees, prejudgment interest, and costs of suit. The Company intends to vigorously defend this action.
As previously reported, on January 19, 2001, Plaintiff Ann Cruz filed a putative class action in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York against the Company and its subsidiary, Western Union Financial Services,
Inc., asserting claims on behalf of a putative worldwide class (excluding those consumers who were members of the class certified by the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois in the Pelayo action). Ms. Cruz claims that the
Company and Western Union impose an undisclosed charge when they transmit consumers money by wire to international locations, in that the exchange rate used in these transactions is less favorable than the exchange rate that
Western Union receives when it trades currency in the international money market. Plaintiff further asserts that Western Unions failure to disclose this charge in the transactions violates 18 U.S.C. section 1961 et seq. and
state deceptive trade practices statutes, and also asserts claims for civil conspiracy. Plaintiff seeks injunctive relief, compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial, treble damages, punitive damages, attorneys fees, and costs of
suit. The Company intends to vigorously defend this action.
The Office of Inspector General of the District of Columbia (the
OIG) and the United States Attorneys office for the District of Columbia are conducting a review of alleged overpayments to Medicaid recipients from 1993 to 1996. During that time period, First Health Services Corporation
(First Health) acted as the fiscal intermediary for the program. The OIG has issued a report that alleges that First Health improperly allowed Medicaid payments to be made to ineligible recipients. In May 1997, the Company sold its
interest in First Health to First Health Group Corp. and agreed to indemnify First Health Group Corp. for certain amounts. If the matter is not settled, any litigation may include a claim for treble damages. The Company is working actively with
First Health to respond to the OIG allegations.
From time to time the Company is involved in various other litigation matters
arising in the ordinary course of its business, none of which management believes, either individually or in the aggregate, currently is material to the Company.
9
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The principal market for the Companys common stock is the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). The following table sets forth, for the indicated calendar periods, the
reported intraday high and low sales prices of the common stock on the NYSE Composite Tape and the cash dividends per share of common stock. At February 15, 2001, the registrant had 2,966 common stockholders of record.
2001
|
|
High
|
|
Low
|
|
Dividend
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
64.10 |
|
$ |
49.75 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
Second Quarter |
|
|
68.85 |
|
|
57.50 |
|
|
0.02 |
Third Quarter |
|
|
72.25 |
|
|
52.65 |
|
|
0.02 |
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
80.20 |
|
|
54.78 |
|
|
0.02 |
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
54.25 |
|
$ |
40.125 |
|
$ |
0.02 |
Second Quarter |
|
|
57.6875 |
|
|
38.9375 |
|
|
0.02 |
Third Quarter |
|
|
51.25 |
|
|
36.9375 |
|
|
0.02 |
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
55.6875 |
|
|
37.1875 |
|
|
0.02 |
The timing and amount of future dividends will be (i) dependent upon the
Companys results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements and other relevant factors, (ii) subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company, and (iii) payable only out of the Companys surplus or current net
profits in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
10
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
The following data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto and managements discussion
and analysis of financial condition and results of operations included elsewhere in this annual report.
The notes to the
consolidated financial statements contain additional information about various acquisitions (accounted for as purchases) and dispositions, which affect the comparability of information presented. Certain prior years amounts have been restated
to conform to the current years presentation.
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
1998
|
|
|
1997
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions, except share amounts or otherwise noted) |
|
Income statement data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
6,450.8 |
|
|
$ |
5,705.2 |
|
|
$ |
5,479.9 |
(a) |
|
$ |
5,047.1 |
|
|
$ |
5,198.9 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
5,239.4 |
(b) |
|
|
4,396.9 |
(b) |
|
|
3,654.5 |
(b) |
|
|
4,335.2 |
(b) |
|
|
4,492.5 |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and income taxes |
|
|
1,211.4 |
|
|
|
1,308.3 |
|
|
|
1,825.4 |
|
|
|
711.9 |
|
|
|
706.4 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
336.8 |
|
|
|
378.7 |
|
|
|
625.7 |
|
|
|
246.2 |
|
|
|
349.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
874.6 |
|
|
|
929.6 |
|
|
|
1,199.7 |
|
|
|
465.7 |
|
|
|
356.7 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of $1.6 income tax benefit |
|
|
(2.7 |
)(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
871.9 |
|
|
$ |
929.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,199.7 |
|
|
$ |
465.7 |
|
|
$ |
356.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
638.4 |
|
|
$ |
588.8 |
|
|
$ |
617.8 |
|
|
$ |
591.1 |
|
|
$ |
534.2 |
|
Per share data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share basic |
|
$ |
2.24 |
(b) |
|
$ |
2.28 |
(b) |
|
$ |
2.81 |
(b) |
|
$ |
1.05 |
(b) |
|
$ |
0.81 |
(b) |
Earnings per share diluted |
|
|
2.20 |
(b) |
|
|
2.25 |
(b) |
|
|
2.76 |
(b) |
|
|
1.04 |
(b) |
|
|
0.79 |
(b) |
Cash dividends per share |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
Balance sheet data (at year-end): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
21,912.2 |
|
|
$ |
17,295.1 |
|
|
$ |
17,004.8 |
|
|
$ |
16,587.0 |
|
|
$ |
15,315.2 |
|
Settlement assets |
|
|
13,166.9 |
|
|
|
9,816.6 |
|
|
|
9,585.6 |
|
|
|
9,758.0 |
|
|
|
8,364.7 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
18,392.3 |
|
|
|
13,567.4 |
|
|
|
13,097.1 |
|
|
|
12,831.1 |
|
|
|
11,657.9 |
|
Settlement obligations |
|
|
13,100.6 |
|
|
|
9,773.2 |
|
|
|
9,694.6 |
|
|
|
9,617.0 |
|
|
|
8,249.8 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
2,517.3 |
|
|
|
1,780.0 |
|
|
|
1,528.1 |
|
|
|
1,521.7 |
|
|
|
1,750.7 |
|
Convertible debt |
|
|
584.8 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
3,519.9 |
|
|
|
3,727.7 |
|
|
|
3,907.7 |
|
|
|
3,755.9 |
|
|
|
3,657.3 |
|
Summary operating data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At year-endCard accounts on file (in millions) |
|
|
312.2 |
|
|
|
309.9 |
|
|
|
259.8 |
|
|
|
211.9 |
|
|
|
180.4 |
|
For the yearNorth America Merchant dollar volume (in billions) |
|
$ |
491.1 |
(d) |
|
$ |
451.7 |
(d) |
|
$ |
328.3 |
(e) |
|
$ |
252.2 |
(e) |
|
$ |
216.0 |
(e) |
North America Merchant transactions (in billions) |
|
|
8.8 |
(d) |
|
|
8.0 |
(d) |
|
|
6.4 |
(e) |
|
|
5.0 |
(e) |
|
|
4.6 |
(e) |
Money Transfer transactions (in millions) |
|
|
108.8 |
|
|
|
88.9 |
|
|
|
73.5 |
|
|
|
61.4 |
|
|
|
47.8 |
|
(a) |
|
Includes a $19.8 million gain recognized upon the merger exchange of Excite@Home stock for iMall stock in which FDC held an 11% ownership interest.
|
(b) |
|
Includes restructuring, business divestiture, litigation, provision for loss on contract and impairment items: A net loss of $184.8 million pre-tax ($119.1 million after tax,
or $0.29 loss per share) for 2001; a net benefit of $71.3 million pre-tax ($46.0 million after tax, or $0.11 benefit per share) for 2000; a net benefit of $715.8 million pre-tax ($417.6 million after tax, or $0.96 benefit per share, $0.99 benefit
per share including the iMall gain discussed above) for 1999; a net charge of $319.1 million pre-tax, ($231.5 million after tax, or $0.52 loss per share) for 1998 (including a provision for termination of a card processing agreement); and a net
charge of $369.3 million ($333.9 million after tax, or $0.72 loss per share) for 1997. |
(c) |
|
Represents the transition adjustment for the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, as amended January 1, 2001. |
(d) |
|
North America merchant dollar volume includes Visa and MasterCard credit and off-line debit and on-line debit at the point-of-sale. North America merchant transactions includes
Visa and MasterCard credit and off-line debit, processed-only customer transactions and on-line debit at the point-of-sale. |
(e) |
|
Includes Visa and MasterCard volume only from alliances and managed accounts. |
11
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Data Corporation
(FDC or the Company) operates in four business segments: payment services, merchant services, card issuing services and emerging payments. Payment services primarily includes Western Union, Integrated Payment Systems
(IPS), and Orlandi Valuta companies and is the leading provider of nonbank domestic and international money transfer and payment services to consumers and commercial entities, including money transfer, official check and money order
services. Merchant services is comprised primarily of First Data Merchant Services (FDMS), TeleCheck, NYCE Corporation (NYCE), TASQ Technologies, Inc. (TASQ) and First Data Financial Services. This segment
provides merchants with credit and debit card transaction processing services, including authorization, transaction capture, settlement, Internetbased transaction processing, check verification and guarantee services. The segment also provides
processing services to debit card issuers and operates an automated teller machine network. Card issuing services, including First Data Resources, First Data Europe, First Data Solutions and PaySys International, Inc. (PaySys),
primarily encompasses domestic and international card processing services. This segment provides a comprehensive line of processing and related services to financial institutions issuing credit and debit cards and to issuers of oil and private label
credit cards, including informationbased products for enhanced decision making and marketing. The emerging payments segment, created in the third quarter of 2000, consists of eONE Global (eONE), a leader in identifying,
commercializing and operating emerging payment technologies that support Internet and wireless payment products. The remainder of the Companys business units are grouped in the all other and corporate category, which includes
Teleservices, Call Interactive, Achex, Inc. and Corporate operations.
FDC considers strategic investment and acquisition
opportunities as well as divestitures. Acquisitions supplement FDCs internal efforts to access new markets and client groups, while divestitures have been completed for business units lacking sufficient financial prospects or for units not
enhancing the Companys transaction processing competencies. No assurance can be given with respect to the timing, likelihood or the financial or business effect of any possible acquisitions or divestitures.
Significant Developments
In 2001, the Company
continued to emphasize its three principal business segments: payment services, merchant services and card issuing services. The Company is focused on revenue growth, cost management and execution of core strategies. FDC also continues to seek
Internet growth opportunities in these core segments as well as in its fourth segment, emerging payments.
In the payment
services segment, Western Union International signed agreements with various organizations in India, China, Thailand, South Korea, Yugoslavia and the Ukraine. Domestically, Western Union signed agreements with 7-Eleven to offer automated money
transfer services to potentially 5,000 new locations, with Rite-Aid which has opened approximately 1,700 money transfer locations during 2001, and with Publix supermarkets to increase its presence throughout the Southeast United States with 650 new
locations. These agreements and other agreements signed in 2001 are expected to add approximately 30,000 new agent locations by the end of 2003. Additionally, Western Union and Orlandi Valuta signed agreements with Banco Nacional de México,
S.A. (Banamex CitiGroup) in 2001, for Banamex CitiGroup to become an agent in Mexico for consumer money transfers. As Mexicos leading bank, Banamex CitiGroup is now offering these services at approximately 1,700 branch and retail locations.
In January 2002, Western Union acquired a 25% interest in Varvias, the Companys primary agent in Greece with nearly 600
locations. In December 2001, the Company acquired Gift Card Services, Inc., a provider of gift card solutions that complements the Companys stored-value business, ValueLink. In March 2001, Western Union acquired a 23% equity interest in its
money transfer agent FEXCO, one of Irelands largest financial services companies, expanding its opportunities in the European market through its channel of nearly 4,200 agents in five countries. In January 2001, Western Union acquired
Bidpay.com, Inc., a provider of web-based payment services to online auction markets.
In the merchant services segment, the
Company acquired the remaining 50% ownership interest in Cardservice International, Inc. (CSI) in December 2001. Revenues and expenses have been restated to the beginning of 2001 to reflect CSI, which was previously accounted for under
the equity method of accounting, as a consolidated subsidiary for the full year. In August 2001, the Company acquired a 64% interest in NYCE, which services 48 million debit
12
cardholders through 44,000 ATMs and 270,000 point-of-sale locations. The acquisition provides the Company with opportunities in the on-line point-of-sale debit
market and adds to the Companys existing position in the ATM market.
Merchant services formed an alliance with Deutsche
Postbank, a subsidiary of the German postal service, in June 2001. This relationship will expand merchant services international presence through electronic financial services such as online banking services and web hosting. Merchant services
also successfully completed the largest merchant conversion to its platform, moving approximately 120,000 Paymentech alliance merchants in the third quarter of 2001. Also, in March 2001, the Company acquired a majority interest in TASQ, an industry
leader in point-of-sale (POS) technologies that will complement First Data Merchant Services POS deployment operations.
In the card issuing services segment, the Company announced a number of significant agreements that will positively affect the Companys financial performance in 2002 and beyond. In January 2002, the Company announced an agreement to
process more than 3 million cardholder accounts that JP Morgan Chase recently acquired from Providian Master Trust. Those accounts will convert around mid-year 2002. Additionally, the Company announced that it had signed a new multi-year contract
with Citi Commerce Solutions (Citi), Citibank Cards private-label credit card division, to handle processing and ancillary services for all of Citis current private-label accounts in the U.S. and Canada.
In April 2001, card issuing services acquired PaySys, which provides card processing software in more than 35 countries for bank, retail, and
private label cards. Also, in March 2001, card issuing services entered into a joint venture and formed Nihon Card Processing Co., Ltd., the first company in Japan to provide third-party credit card processing services. With respect to the
Companys U.K. card processing business (First Data Europe), card issuing services deconverted the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) in the second and third quarter of 2001.
In the emerging payments segment, eONE completed the acquisition of Brokat A.G.s mobile commerce business unit in November 2001. Now named Encorus
Technologies, the third operating unit of eONE has commenced efforts in Europe to facilitate mobile payments through a global standard. eONE also announced alliances with Verisign and IBM during 2001. eONE will partner with Verisign to co-market
products and to develop solutions to increase secure payment options in business-to-business and business-to-consumer marketplaces. IBMs global sales force will market and sell the business-to-business eProcurement solution and govONE
Solutions payment services to enterprises, trading networks, financial institutions and merchants.
In March 2001, eONE
launched govONE Solutions, combining CashTax with the acquired transaction processing business of govWorks to augment payment solutions for local, state and federal governmental entities. In August 2001, the Company acquired the assets of Taxware
International, Inc. (Taxware), a leading provider of worldwide commercial tax compliance systems, thereby enhancing govONE Solutions by adding transaction tax capabilities.
In July 2001, the Company acquired Achex, Inc., an online payments provider. The acquisition provides FDC with a new Internet technology infrastructure that will integrate with many of
its online payment services, offering new merchant integration capabilities and expanding the Companys Internet payments presence.
In the second quarter of 2001, FDC announced the launch of First Data Net, a proprietary payment system that maximizes the efficiency and speed of payment processing for card issuers and the Companys 2.8 million merchant locations.
FDC is a market leader in its three major segments: payment services, merchant services and card issuing services. The Company
continues to focus on enhancing these core business areas and to assess how best to serve its customer base as well as pursue opportunities to expand its emerging payment businesses. Among the actions the Company believes are necessary to continue
its leadership position is a focused effort to expand internationally, develop new products and services and to enhance its processing platforms in response to Company growth, client requirements, changing technology and expanding e-commerce
initiatives. The Company also will continue to streamline operations and reduce costs. Additionally, the Company continues to upgrade its business continuity plans to reflect new systems and platforms developed to support these actions and continues
to enhance security around its systems and facilities.
13
Results of Operations
2001 Compared with 2000
The Company derives revenues in each of its reportable segments
principally based on the number of transactions processed, a percentage of dollar volume processed, accounts on file or some combination thereof. Total revenues in 2001 increased 13% to $6.5 billion compared to $5.7 billion in 2000. Excluding the
impact of divested and discontinued businesses, the Companys growth rate in revenues over 2000 was 14%. Approximately one-half of this growth rate was attributable to business acquisitions, which primarily were in the merchant services
segment.
Product sales and other revenues increased 112% from $141.0 million in 2000 to $299.0 million. The majority of the
increase was attributable to acquisitions in 2001.
Consolidated operating expenses for 2001 increased 10% to $3.9 billion from
$3.5 billion in 2000. Increases in operating expenses primarily were due to the acquisitions of NYCE, CSI, TASQ, and PaySys and business growth that were partially offset by benefits realized from cost reduction initiatives. Operating expenses as a
percent of revenue decreased 1.7 percentage points in 2001 as compared to 2000 to 59.7% from 61.4%.
Selling, general and
administrative expenses increased 25% to $1.1 billion in 2001 compared to $867.3 million for 2000. As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses increased 1.6 percentage points to 16.8% for 2001. The increase as a
percentage of revenues is primarily attributable to consolidating the results of CSI, which has its own sales force. The majority of merchant services sales force resides within the merchant alliances, most of which are accounted for under the
equity method. The dollar increase also reflects other acquisitions noted above, increased employee costs, proportionate advertising and promotion spending in relation to revenues and spending on corporate initiatives.
Interest expense increased 21% to $119.6 million in 2001 from $99.2 million in 2000. The increase is principally due to a 69% overall increase in
average debt balances, offset by significantly lower interest rates.
FDCs full year effective tax rate for 2001 was
27.8%, compared to 29.0% in 2000. Excluding the impact of restructuring, business divestitures, and other nonrecurring items, the effective tax rate increased 0.3 percentage points to 28.9% in 2001 compared to 28.6% in
2000.
Net income of $871.9 million was down from
$929.6 million in 2000. Excluding divested and discontinued businesses and nonrecurring items, net income increased 13% to $1,001.0 million from $888.3 million in 2000. The increase primarily was the result of revenue growth and strong margins in
the combined core businesses, and the impact of significant cost reduction initiatives. Diluted earnings per share (EPS) decreased 2% to $2.20 in 2001 compared to $2.25 in 2000. Excluding the impact of divested and discontinued
businesses and nonrecurring items, diluted EPS increased 17% to $2.52 compared to $2.15 in 2000.
Payment Services
Total revenues in the payment services segment increased by 17% (on a pre-tax equivalent basis) to $2.7 billion in 2001
from $2.3 billion in 2000. The increase in revenues reflects continuing strong underlying volume increases in worldwide money transfer transactions, which increased by 22% to 109 million in 2001. Revenue for international money transfers (a transfer
either sent to or received from an international location other than Mexico) grew 32% (34% after adjusting for the weaker euro) with money transfer transaction growth of 43%. Domestic money transfer transactions, including Quick Collect, grew by
over 10% in 2001. Western Union continues to achieve market penetration with a 19% increase in agent locations to nearly 120,000 agent locations in 186 countries and territories as of December 31, 2001. Additionally, the segments stored-value
card business contributed to the growth.
Operating profits for 2001 grew 20% over 2000, from $684.1 million to $818.1 million.
As a percentage of revenue, operating profits increased from 29.5% in 2000 to 30.2% in 2001. The segment continued to gain operating leverage on fixed expenses through cost efficiencies, which were partially offset by price reductions in certain
markets and increased promotional and advertising spending.
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Western Unions revenue growth is driven by its worldwide network of roughly 15,000
corridors country-to-country money-transfer pairs. Within these corridors, immigration patterns, regulations, economic conditions, competition and other factors can impact both transactions and revenues.
In response to the events of September 11, 2001, certain governmental agencies are considering additional regulations related to money transfer and
money order transactions. The Company is working with these agencies to develop effective regulations. Unexpectedly onerous regulations could have an adverse effect on both revenues and profits.
Merchant Services
Revenues in the merchant services
segment grew 27% to $2.3 billion in 2001 from $1.8 billion in 2000. Revenue growth was driven by growth in dollar volume and transactions processed; an increase in revenue from the gaming merchant alliance; royalty payments; the acquisitions of a
majority ownership interest in TASQ and NYCE, in March and August 2001, respectively; and the acquisition of the remaining 50% ownership interest in CSI in December 2001, and the consolidation of its results retroactive to the beginning of the year.
Acquisitions completed in 2001 accounted for the majority of the segments revenue growth. North America merchant dollar volume and transactions grew 9% to $491.1 billion and 10% to 8.8 billion, respectively.
Operating profits increased 15% to $591.2 million for 2001 from $516.3 million for 2000. Operating profits grew slower than revenues for the year ended
December 31, 2001. This is attributed to acquisitions, where synergies are expected to begin to take place in 2002, the minority interest expense associated with NYCE and CSI and an increase in uncollectible guaranteed checks in the TeleCheck
business. The merchant services segment continues to experience benefits from the continuation of cost reduction initiatives.
The merchant services segment is the least insulated segment from economic slow downs as its revenue is driven by transactions processed, and to a lesser degree, dollar volume processed; a downturn in the economy could reduce both and
negatively impact the financial performance of this segment. However, the Company continues to experience a shift in payment methods from cash and check to electronic and card based payments. This continuing shift is expected to partially offset the
effects of an economic slowdown.
The merchant services segment experienced increased merchant related credit losses during
2001. These credit losses were largely associated with the travel industry, which has suffered a downturn since the events of September 11th and the bankruptcy of certain Internet merchants. See additional discussion regarding credit losses in the Critical Accounting Policies section of MD&A. Any future catastrophic event or significant economic
downturn could impact merchant credit quality, transaction volumes and/or revenues.
Internet commerce, international expansion,
and an increased number of debit transactions present growth opportunities for the merchant services segment. While Internet commerce, international transactions, and debit transactions currently account for a small portion of the segments
transactions, they are growing rapidly. The Company will continue to enhance credit and fraud detection systems to address the risks attributed to Internet commerce. Key elements of FDCs strategy in the merchant services segment involve its
joint venture alliances with its bank partners and implementation of international, debit and Internet commerce initiatives. Each joint venture alliance requires successful management of the relationship between the Company and the bank partner in
that alliance. The alliance strategy could be negatively affected by further consolidation among financial institutions.
Card Issuing Services
Total revenues in the card issuing services segment remained relatively flat at $1.5
billion (an increase of approximately 1%) compared to 2000. Contract termination fees, the acceleration of new product revenue, and the addition of PaySys, helped maintain revenue at the same level. Card accounts on file as of December 31, 2001 were
over 312 million, an increase of 1% over the prior year. The Company has a pipeline of nearly 70 million retail, debit and bankcards to be converted, with most scheduled to be converted in 2002 and 2003.
During 2001, the Company delivered on interim milestones for system redesign initiatives and met all related objectives. Clients are already realizing
benefits associated with the system design and enhancement efforts implemented in the
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current year. Delay in system development scheduled for delivery in 2002 could postpone certain conversions scheduled for the third quarter of 2002 and might
impact the continuation of performance on certain significant contracts, resulting in penalty payments and other potential remedies for these customers. Management expects to invest an incremental 3-5% of card issuing services revenues into this
system design and enhancement effort, which is expected to be substantially completed in 2003.
Consolidation among financial
institutions has led to an increasingly concentrated client base, which results in a changing client mix towards larger, highly sophisticated customers. The effects of client mix, and the card type mix shifting more heavily towards retail versus
bankcards, will most likely cause revenues to grow more slowly than accounts on file.
Operating profit for the card issuing
services segment increased 13% to $346.6 million in 2001 from $307.1 million in 2000. The increase in operating profit is largely attributable to contract termination fees. The negative impact of client and card mix noted above was offset by cost
savings from six sigma initiatives, as well as workforce reductions in 2000 and productivity improvements.
Emerging Payments
Revenues for the emerging payments segment increased 21% to $90.8 million in 2001 from $74.9 million in 2000. The increase
in revenue is mainly attributable to govONE Solutions August 2001 acquisition of Taxware and investment income.
The full
year operating loss was $11.8 million for 2001 compared to a profit of $5.3 million for 2000. The increased spending in 2001 over 2000 primarily reflects the establishment of a core management team, the operating losses of Encorus Technologies, and
increased spending on e-commerce initiatives.
All Other and Corporate
Revenues from other operations decreased 33% from 2000 to $106.4 million. The decrease was attributed to the loss of a significant contract at
Teleservices in the fourth quarter of 2000.
Operating losses increased in 2001 from a $15.2 million loss in 2000 to a $40.8
million loss for 2001. The increase in the operating loss is mainly attributable to increased spending on certain corporate initiatives, the loss of a significant contract at Teleservices, spending on the development of MoneyZap and operating losses
relating to Achex, Inc. which was acquired in July 2001.
Restructuring, Business Divestitures, Impairment and Litigation
During 2001, the Company incurred restructuring charges of $26.8 million; $8.8 million related to payment services, $12.2
million related to merchant services, $2.8 million related to card issuing services, $1.1 million related to emerging payments and $1.9 million related to all other and corporate. These charges were comprised of severance totaling $24.0 million and
$2.8 million related to losses on lease terminations and a customer contract. Severance charges resulted from the termination of approximately 790 employees, representing approximately 3% of the Companys workforce, due to the reorganization of
various departments and the shutdown of certain facilities. These restructuring activities resulted in cost savings of approximately $16 million in 2001. The full amount of the annualized savings is approximately $24 million. Offsetting these
charges were prior period restructuring reserve reversals, resulting from changes in estimates, totaling $6.7 million. The Company discontinued a collection business, which resulted in the Company recording a pre-tax loss of $11.4 million in the
second quarter 2001 relating to the closure. The charge included $4.1 million for employee severance, $2.6 million for facility exit costs and an asset impairment charge of $4.7 million.
In addition, the Company also recorded asset impairment charges of $192.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. These asset impairment charges consisted of a $142.8 million
write-down of the Companys investment in CheckFree Corporation (CheckFree) and a $50.1 million write-down of other investments, assets and goodwill, primarily related to investments in Excite@Home, e-commerce businesses and the
SkyTeller business. The investment write-downs were based on declines in market value that were considered other than temporary.
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Also, the Company reversed various divestiture reserves totaling $39.6 million, due to the expiration of certain contractual
indemnification provisions. These reversals related primarily to the divestiture of Investor Services Group, which was sold in the fourth quarter of 1999.
The net total effect of all the 2001 restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairment items was a pre-tax loss of $184.8 million and an after-tax loss of $119.1 million,
or $(0.29) per share.
Results of Operations
2000 Compared with 1999
Total revenues in 2000 increased 4% to $5.7 billion, compared
with $5.5 billion in 1999. Excluding the impact of business divestitures, the Companys growth rate in revenues over 1999 (excluding the effects of the iMall/Excite@Home merger related gain) was 13%.
Product sales and other revenues increased 6% from $132.9 million in 1999 to $141.0 million. This increase is primarily due to an increase in incentive
payments received from a partner in a previously formed merchant alliance and royalty payments.
Consolidated operating expenses
for 2000 remained relatively flat at $3.5 billion (an increase of approximately 1%) compared to 1999. Increases in operating expenses primarily were due to the consolidation of a merchant alliance in 2000 upon obtaining a controlling interest in
such alliance and increased business activities which were substantially offset by decreases due to business divestitures, reduced Y2K readiness expense and benefits realized from cost management initiatives. As a result, operating expenses as a
percent of revenue decreased in 2000 as compared to 1999.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 9% to
$867.3 million in 2000 compared to $794.2 million for 1999. As a percentage of revenue from continuing operations, selling, general and administrative expenses were relatively flat, 15.2% for 2000 compared to 14.5% for 1999. The dollar increase
primarily reflects increased employee costs, advertising and promotion spending and the consolidation of a merchant alliance in 2000 due to the Company obtaining a controlling interest. These increases were partially offset by the impact of business
divestitures.
Interest expense decreased 4% to $99.2 million in 2000 from $103.8 million in 1999. The decrease is principally
due to overall reductions in average debt balances funded by strong cash flow from operations and the proceeds from the sale of Investor Services Group (ISG) in the fourth quarter of 1999.
FDCs full year effective tax rate for 2000 was 29.0%, compared to 34.3% in 1999. Excluding the impact of restructuring, business divestitures, and
other nonrecurring items, the effective tax rate decreased 0.8 percentage points to 28.6% in 2000 compared to 29.4% in 1999.
Net income of $929.6 million was down from $1,199.7 million in 1999. Excluding restructuring, business divestitures and other nonrecurring items, net
income increased 15% to $883.6 million from $769.9 million in 1999. The increase was primarily the result of revenue growth and margin improvements in the combined core businesses, driven primarily by strong volume trends and the impact of
significant cost management initiatives. Diluted earnings per share (EPS) decreased 18% to $2.25 in 2000 compared to $2.76 in 1999. Excluding the impact of restructuring, business divestitures and other nonrecurring items, diluted EPS
increased 21% to $2.14 compared to $1.77 in 1999.
Payment Services
Total revenues in the payment services segment increased by 19% (on a pre-tax equivalent basis) to $2.3 billion in 2000, compared to $2.0 billion in 1999. The increase in revenues
was fueled by 21% growth in worldwide money transfer transactions to 89 million in 2000. Revenue for international money transfers (a transfer either sent to or received from an international location other than Mexico) grew 41% (47% after adjusting
for the weaker euro) with transaction growth of 50%. Domestic money transfer and Quick Collect money transfer transactions grew near the 10% range in 2000.
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Western Union continues to achieve market penetration with a 22% increase in agent locations to nearly 101,000 agent locations in 186
countries and territories. Western Union is responding to pricing pressure from niche market competitors in certain international corridors and Mexico.
Operating profits for 2000 grew 18% over 1999, from $580.8 million to $684.1 million. Established businesses continued to gain operating leverage on fixed expenses through cost efficiencies, price increases in certain
markets and a decrease in Y2K spending, which were offset by price reductions in certain markets and increased promotional and advertising spending.
Merchant Services
Revenues in the merchant services segment grew 18% to $1.8 billion in
2000 compared to $1.5 billion for 1999. Revenues were impacted positively by FDC gaining a controlling interest in one of the Companys merchant alliances in the third quarter of 2000, partially offset by the deconsolidation of one of the
Companys merchant alliances in the first quarter of 2000. Results for 2000 have been adjusted to reflect the consolidation of the alliance for the full year. North America merchant dollar volume grew 38%, adjusted for off-line and on-line
debit at the point of sale in 2000, (22% adjusted for Paymentech [acquired in July 1999] and Norwest [contributed to the Wells Fargo alliance in January 2000]) over 1999 to $452 billion in 2000. Revenue growth was driven by growth in the dollar
volume and transactions processed. Revenues grew more slowly than dollar volume processed because the increased dollar volume also includes volume of the Companys alliances, which generally are accounted for under the equity method of
accounting.
Operating profits increased 26% to $516.3 million for 2000 from $410.8 million for 1999. This improvement is
reflective of strong volume and increased margins due to the impact of significant cost reduction initiatives and a significant decrease related to Y2K spending.
Key elements of FDCs strategy in the merchant services segment involve its joint venture alliances with its bank partners and implementation of International, debit and Internet
commerce initiatives. Each joint venture alliance requires successful management of the relationship between the Company and the bank partner in that alliance. The alliance strategy could be affected by further consolidation among financial
institutions. Merchant services expects that the shift from cash and check transactions to electronic and card transactions will continue to benefit the alliances internal growth. Internet commerce also presents a growth opportunity for the
merchant services segment. While Internet commerce currently accounts for a small portion of the segments transactions, it is growing rapidly.
Card Issuing Services
Total revenues in the card issuing services segment grew 6% for
2000 to $1.5 billion as compared to $1.4 billion for 1999. Card accounts on file as of December 31, 2000 were approximately 310 million, an increase of 19%. Revenue growth is expected to be relatively flat in 2001 due in part to deconversions and
pricing concessions, which often result in term extensions, offset by the increase in accounts on file due to internal growth and scheduled conversions. The Company has a pipeline of more than 40 million retail and bankcards to be converted, with
most scheduled to convert in 2002 and 2003. Certain milestones for core system developments have been delayed due to, among other things, start-up of the Wal-Mart portfolio and conversion of the JCPenney portfolio, which have added approximately 45
million card accounts on file, and recent finalization of the plan for the future architectural foundation for the card issuing services platform. While management is confident that these system developments will be completed, the delay in system
development has delayed certain conversions, which are contingent on such system development, and may impact the continuation of performance on certain significant contracts. Management has considered the conversion delays in its stated revenue and
earnings objectives and does not expect that the conversion delays will have any effect on revenue or earnings objectives for future years for either the card issuing services segment or the Company as a whole.
Due to the adoption of SAB 101 in 2000, card issuing services revenues and operating expenses each were reduced by $32.9 million and $59.9 million for
2000 and 1999, respectively, to reflect certain transactions on a net versus gross basis.
Operating profit for the card
issuing services segment increased 15% to $307.1 million in 2000 from $266.0 million in 1999. Improved performance was driven by cost management initiatives, including workforce reductions in the first and third quarters of 2000, and productivity
improvements that resulted in significant operating margin improvements (from
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19.1% in 1999 to 20.7% for 2000). Adoption of SAB 101 in 2000 had no impact on the reported operating profits for the card issuing services segment.
Emerging Payments
Revenues for the emerging payments segment were $74.9 million and $70.9 million for 2000 and 1999, respectively, representing revenues of the CashTax operating company that was contributed to the eONE Global venture.
The full year operating profit was $5.3 million for 2000 and $11.2 million for 1999. Results primarily reflect operating
profits of CashTax offset by increased spending on e-commerce initiatives in 2000 over 1999.
All Other and Corporate
Revenues from other operations decreased 35% from 1999 to $159.1 million. Excluding the iMall/Excite@Home gain (discussed
below), revenue declined 29%. Much of the decrease was attributed to price and volume declines and the loss of a significant contract at Call Interactive and Teleservices, respectively.
Operating profits decreased in 2000 from $41.9 million profit in 1999 to a $15.2 million loss for 2000. This decline resulted from lower revenues from several operating units, the
discontinuance of a significant contract and increased spending on certain corporate initiatives.
Restructuring, Business
Divestitures, Litigation and Impairment
During 2000, the Company incurred net restructuring charges of $75.9 million; $2.6
million related to payment services, $69.6 million related to card issuing services and $3.7 million related to all other and corporate. The charges represent net facility closure costs of $5.7 million and severance accruals of $70.2 million for
approximately 3,800 employees resulting from the downsizing of certain operations. These restructuring activities resulted in cost savings of approximately $40 million in 2000. The full amount of the annualized savings is expected to be
approximately $85 million with realization expected to commence in the third quarter of 2001. These cost savings are expected to be substantially offset by reductions in revenues attributable to the planned 2001 deconversion of RBS accounts by First
Data Europe.
In January 2000, the Company completed the sale of its Hogan Information Services business unit to Dolan Media
Company for cash proceeds of $30.5 million. As a result of this transaction and the sale of another small business, the Company recognized a gain totaling $5.4 million in 2000.
In August 2000, the Company accrued $12.0 million based on the preliminary settlement of a pending lawsuit.
In September 2000, the Company signed a letter of intent to sell a small subsidiary and, as a result, recorded an impairment charge of approximately $5.4 million. In addition, the
Company recorded a $2.8 million asset impairment charge related to a customer contract. During 2000 the Company also recorded a benefit of $9.6 million related to the true-up of certain previously recorded divestiture-related accruals (reported on
the Restructuring, Business Divestitures, Litigation and Impairment line on the Consolidated Statements of Income). Restructuring, merger and divestiture accruals are reviewed each period. As with the above, balances in excess of
anticipated requirements are reversed through the same Statement of Income caption in which they were originally recorded.
Also
in September 2000, the Company completed the sale of its interest in TransPoint LLC to CheckFree. As a result of this transaction, FDC recognized a pre-tax gain of $186.0
million.
The Company wrote-down its investment in
Excite@Home by recording a non-cash $33.6 million charge at year-end. This investment arose from the 1999 merger-related exchange of the Companys investment in iMall shares for Excite@Home shares which resulted in a non-cash $19.8 million
gain.
The net total effect of all the 2000 restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairment items was a
benefit of $71.3 million on pre-tax profit and $46.0 million on after-tax profit, or $0.11 per share.
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In April 1999, the Company sold Innovis Inc. (formerly Consumer Credit Associates, Inc.) to CBC
Companies, Inc. for $20 million. Results for second quarter 1999 included recognition of a pre-tax benefit of $24.5 million ($40.0 million after tax) for Innovis that related primarily to the receipt of the net proceeds from its sale.
In May 1999, the Company sold its EBP Life business unit for cash proceeds of $14.5 million. As a result of this transaction FDC recorded a
gain of $4.5 million in the second quarter of 1999.
In July 1999, the Company completed the sale of its Donnelley Marketing
subsidiary to infoUSA for cash proceeds of approximately $200 million. As a result of this transaction a loss of $29.8 million was recognized.
In May 1999, the Company announced that its Western Union business unit received preliminary approval for a proposed settlement of all claims in several class action lawsuits pertaining to the Companys
U.S.-to-Mexico money transfer business. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, FDC will establish a charitable fund for the advancement of Mexican and Mexican-American causes in the amount of $4 million. In addition, Western Union will issue
discount coupons to its customers who transferred money to Mexico from January 1, 1987 to August 31, 1999. FDC recorded a charge of $36.1 million in 1999 to reflect legal fees, the charitable fund and other outside administrative costs in connection
with the settlement. Future discounts related to coupon redemption will be recorded as incurred. At December 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001, the remaining accrual was $22.5 million, $18.3 million and $19.5 million, respectively.
In September 1999, the Company recorded a loss of $13.5 million related to the termination of a joint venture. The charge consisted of severance
accruals for approximately 60 employees of $7.0 million and other accrued exit costs (primarily a termination fee) of approximately $6.5 million. At December 31, 1999, the remaining accrual was $0.8 million and at December 31, 2000 it was $1.0
million. The accrual was fully utilized during 2001.
In December 1999, the Company sold its Investor Services Group subsidiary
to PNC Bank Corp for cash proceeds of approximately $1.1 billion. This sale allows FDC to further concentrate its efforts on electronic payment services and e-commerce solutions. As a result of this sale, the Company recorded a gain of $744.6
million and realized net after-tax cash proceeds of approximately $725.0 million.
In 1999, the Company recorded a benefit of
$21.6 million resulting from the reversal of restructuring, merger and divestiture accruals (reported on the Restructuring, Business Divestitures, Litigation and Impairment line on the Consolidated Statements of Income). Restructuring,
merger and divestiture accruals are reviewed each period. As with the above, balances in excess of anticipated requirements are reversed through the same Statement of Income caption in which they were originally recorded. In 1999, the reversals
resulted from favorable resolution of contingencies and changes in facts and circumstances.
The net total effect of all the
1999 business divestitures, litigation and impairment items was a benefit of $715.8 million on pre-tax profit and $417.6 million on after-tax profit, or $0.96 per share.
Economic Fluctuations
Although FDC cannot precisely determine the impact of inflation on
its operations, the Company does not believe that it has been significantly affected by inflation. For the most part, the Company has looked to operating efficiencies from scale and technology, as well as decreases in technology and communication
costs to offset increased costs of employee compensation and other operating expenses. In addition, a portion of FDCs service revenues are based on a percentage of dollar volume processed, partially insulating operating margins on these
services from the effects of inflation.
FDCs business is somewhat insulated from economic fluctuations due to recurring
service revenues from longterm relationships. The merchant services segment is the least insulated segment from economic slowdowns as its revenue is driven by transactions processed, and to a lesser degree, dollar volume processed; a downturn
of the economy could reduce both and negatively impact the financial performance of this segment. However, the Company continues to experience a shift in payment methods from cash and check to electronic and card based payments. This continuing
shift is expected to partially offset the effects of an economic slowdown. An economic slowdown also might cause an increase in merchant credit deterioration that could pose a further financial risk for this segment. The Company actively monitors
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merchant credit status and manages merchant credit risk pursuant to established policies and procedures, which include obtaining collateral from certain
merchants. Any future catastrophic event, similar to the events of September 11, 2001, also could impact merchant credit quality, transaction volumes and/or revenues.
Payment Services is exposed to credit risk with its agents and investments in its settlement asset portfolio. Agent credit risk results when an agent does not or is unable to remit funds
to the Company. The Company has processes in place to monitor its agents financial condition and performance to limit its exposure. Agents identified as high risk are more closely monitored. In certain instances, the Company obtains collateral
from agents to mitigate credit exposure.
Payment Services also manages an investment portfolio associated with its settlement
assets. These investments are of a fiduciary nature and are managed under the tight constraints of state banking regulations which require that these assets be invested in high quality investments carrying a single-A or better credit rating from
S&P or Moodys. Periodically the Companys Investment Committee will review the quality of the portfolio taking into account any potential effect of a weakening economy. The Company will sell certain investments to reposition the
profile of the portfolio as it pertains to attributes such as credit quality, sector and asset/liability management objectives. In light of the cautious economic outlook in 2001, additional emphasis was placed on further upgrading the credit
portfolio to insulate it from the impacts of potential credit rating downgrades. At December 31, 2001, 99% of the payment services portfolio was invested in AA or above rated securities.
Portions of the Companys businesses are seasonal. FDCs revenues and earnings are favorably affected by increased card and check volume during the holiday shopping period in
the fourth quarter and, to a lesser extent, during the backtoschool buying period in the third quarter.
ForwardLooking Statements
The Company has a longterm objective to achieve growth in revenues and earnings per share of 14% 17% per year,
compounded. Acquisitions are an important part of the Companys growth strategy. Included in the Companys long-term objective is the impact of acquisitions, which are expected to contribute several percentage points to its compounded
growth rate over time, although such acquisition growth may not come equally in each year.
The Company expects to deliver
earnings per share in 2002 in the range of $3.24 to $3.33. This range reflects the cessation of goodwill amortization effective January 1, 2002, such amortization amounted to $0.30 for the year ended December 31, 2001. In connection with the
Companys earnings per share projection for 2002, management of the Company undertakes to update the projection at any time management has determined that the projection is materially inaccurate. The Company does not undertake to update, and
does not intend to comment on, segment-level projections during the year.
All forward-looking statements are inherently
uncertain as they are based on various expectations and assumptions concerning future events and they are subject to numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those
projected. Important factors upon which the Companys forward-looking statements are premised include: (a) continued growth at rates approximating recent levels for cardbased payment transactions, consumer money transfer transactions and
other product markets; (b) successful conversions under service contracts with major clients; (c) renewal of material contracts in the Companys business units consistent with past experience; (d) timely, successful and cost-effective
implementation of processing systems to provide new products, improved functionality and increased efficiencies particularly in the card issuing services segment; (e) successful and timely integration of significant businesses and technologies
acquired by the Company and realization of anticipated synergies; (f) continuing development and maintenance of appropriate business continuity plans for the Companys processing systems based on the needs and risks relative to each such
system; (g) absence of consolidation among client financial institutions or other client groups which has a significant impact on FDC client relationships and no material loss of business from significant customers of the Company; (h) achieving
planned revenue growth throughout the Company, including in the merchant alliance program which involves several joint ventures not under the sole control of the Company and each of which acts independently of the others, and successful management
of pricing pressures through cost efficiencies and other cost management initiatives; (i) successfully managing the credit and fraud risks in the Companys business units and the merchant alliances, particularly in the context of the developing
e-commerce markets and difficulties in the travel industry due to the events of September 11, 2001; (j) anticipation of and response to technological changes, particularly
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with respect to e-commerce; (k) attracting and retaining qualified key employees; (l) no unanticipated changes in laws, regulations, credit card association
rules or other industry standards affecting FDCs businesses that require significant product redevelopment efforts, reduce the market for or value of its products or render products obsolete; (m) continuation of the existing interest rate
environment, avoiding increases in agent fees related to the Companys consumer money transfer products and increases in interest on the Companys shortterm borrowings; (n) absence of significant changes in foreign exchange spreads
on retail money transfer transactions, particularly between the United States and Mexico, without a corresponding increase in volume or consumer fees; (o) continued political stability in countries in which Western Union has material operations; (p)
implementation of Western Union agent agreements with governmental entities according to schedule and no interruption of relations with countries in which Western Union has or is implementing material agent agreements; (q) no unanticipated
developments relating to previously disclosed lawsuits; (r) successful management of any impact from slowing economic conditions or consumer spending; (s) no catastrophic events that could impact the Companys or its major customers
operating facilities, communication systems and technology or that has a material negative impact on current economic conditions or levels of consumer spending; (t) no material breach of security of any of our systems; and (u) successfully managing
the potential both for patent protection and patent liability in the context of rapidly developing legal framework for expansive software patent protection.
Variations from these assumptions or failure to achieve these objectives could cause actual results to differ from those projected in the forwardlooking statements. Due to the uncertainties inherent in
forwardlooking statements, readers are urged not to place undue reliance on these statements. Except for the undertaking to update the 2002 earnings per share projection discussed above, FDC undertakes no obligation to update or revise
forwardlooking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or changes to projections over time.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
FDC continues to generate significant cash flow from operating activities,
aggregating approximately $1.4 billion in 2001 and $1.2 billion in 2000. The 2001 operating cash flow was primarily produced from net income of $871.9 million adjusted for depreciation and amortization expense of $638.4 million and non-cash items
totaling $233.6 million (primarily restructuring and impairment items). These operating inflows were partially offset by an outflow of $336.2 million related to working capital items. Cash flow from operations increased $226.5 million in 2001 over
2000. FDC utilized this cash flow primarily to reinvest in its existing businesses, to fund treasury stock purchases and to contribute to the financing of acquisitions.
FDC reinvests cash in its existing businesses primarily to expand its processing capabilities through property and equipment additions and to establish customer processing relationships
through initial contract payments, conversion costs and systems development. Capitalized amounts for these cash outlays totaled $365.9 million in 2001 compared with $292.4 million in 2000.
Overall, FDCs operating cash flow for 2001 exceeded its investing activities associated with additions to property and equipment and capitalized contract and systems development
costs by $1,041.8 million as compared to $888.8 million in 2000. This cash source contributed to funds utilized for business acquisitions and treasury stock purchases.
Cash outlays for acquisitions in 2001 totaled $954.5 million, compared to $52.9 million in 2000. The Company also paid $32.9 million for prior year acquisitions relating primarily to
certain of its alliance programs with bank clients in the merchant services segment. In addition, the Company issued 1 million of its common shares, valued at approximately $53 million, as part of an earnout agreement relating to a previous
acquisition.
The Companys financing activities included the issuance of $542 million of 2% Senior Convertible Contingent
Debt Securities due 2008 during the first quarter of 2001, which generated net cash proceeds of $534 million. In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2001 the Company issued $650 million of 4.70% Senior Notes due 2006 and $650 million of 5.625%
Senior Notes due 2011, which generated $646 million and $644 million, respectively, of proceeds to the Company. The net proceeds of these issuances were used to repay outstanding commercial paper, fund acquisitions and repurchase common stock. This
issuance reduced the amount available under shelf registrations to $200 million.
A change in one of the Companys credit
ratings could result in higher borrowing rates for its commercial paper program and any future debt issuances. The Company closely monitors the factors that influence such ratings and works with the
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respective credit rating agencies to maintain its credit ratings. The Company also has entered into debt agreements that require the Company to maintain a
minimum interest coverage ratio of 2.5 to 1 and satisfy certain other restrictive covenants as discussed in Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements. The Companys current interest coverage ratio is approximately 11 to 1. The Company
expects to continue to comply with all of its debt covenants. However, such continued compliance cannot be assured.
Also, the
Company received proceeds from the sale of stock through stock option exercises and other employee stock benefit programs. Offsetting these cash inflows were share repurchases under the Companys $1 billion, $500 million and $700 million share
repurchase programs discussed below, purchases of stock under various employee benefit programs as well as dividend payments. Net cash provided by financing activities was $93.5 million in 2001, as compared to a use of cash of $931.6 million in
2000.
The Company made cash outlays totaling $1,318.5 million in 2001 to buy back shares of its common stock as discussed
below. Proceeds from stock option exercises and other employee stock purchases totaling $251.2 million partially offset these outlays. eONE Global raised $22.2 million through the issuance of additional equity interests. In addition, the Company
continued its practice of paying quarterly cash dividends, resulting in $31.2 million of cash payments to the Companys common stockholders during 2001.
During the first quarter of 2001, the Company completed the $1 billion stock repurchase authorized by the Board of Directors in May 2000 by purchasing 2.9 million of its common shares at a cost of $164 million. A
total of 21.0 million common shares were repurchased under this program. Additionally, during 2001, the Company completed the $500 million stock repurchase program, authorized by the Board of Directors in December 2000, by purchasing 8.4 million
shares of its common stock at a cost of $500 million. Also, the Board of Directors authorized a $700 million stock repurchase in September 2001. The Company repurchased 3.0 million shares of its common stock for approximately $187 million under this
program in 2001. The remaining $467.5 million of treasury stock purchases during 2001 related to shares repurchased for issuances upon the exercise of stock options and share issuances under the Companys employee stock purchase program.
The Company filed a new shelf registration in the first quarter 2001, providing for the issuance of up to $1.5 billion of debt
and equity securities of the Company, of which $200 million was available at December 31, 2001. The Company has another shelf registration providing for the issuance of approximately 10 million shares of the Companys common stock in connection
with certain types of acquisitions, of which approximately 10 million shares are available at December 31, 2001.
Included in
cash and cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2001 is $70 million related to required investments of cash in connection with the Companys merchant card settlement operation. FDC has remaining available short-term
borrowing authorization of approximately $1.7 billion at December 31, 2001 under the Companys commercial paper program, extendable commercial note program and uncommitted bank credit lines.
As an integral part of FDCs information processing services for payment transactions, FDC receives funds from instruments sold in advance of settlement with payment
recipients. These funds (referred to as settlement assets on FDCs Consolidated Balance Sheets) are not utilized to support the Companys operations. However, the Company does have the opportunity to earn income from investing
a portion of these funds. The Company maintains a portion of its settlement assets in highly liquid investments (classified as cash equivalents within settlement assets) to fund settlement obligations.
The Company believes that its current level of cash and short-term financing capability along with future cash flows from operations are sufficient to
meet the needs of its existing businesses. However, the Company may from time to time seek longerterm financing to support additional cash needs or reduce its shortterm borrowings.
Other than facility and equipment leasing arrangements, the Company does not engage in off-balance sheet financing activities. FDC entered into two synthetic operating leases during
2001. The synthetic operating leases were entered into to give FDC favorable financing arrangements with regard to the facilities subject to the leases. The first synthetic operating lease of $95 million was used to refinance existing synthetic
operating leases for five existing properties occupied by FDC. The new synthetic operating lease is for a five-year period and is renewable for two five-year periods
23
at the option of FDC. The second synthetic operating lease of $25 million was entered into to fund the construction of a new office building. This lease is for
a five-year occupancy period after construction and is renewable for one year at FDCs option. Under both leases, FDC has the option to renew the leases, purchase the property or sell the properties under the leases to a third party.
Furthermore, FDC has guaranteed the residual value of the underlying properties to the lessor.
In connection with certain
business combinations, lease agreements, bankcard association agreements and agent settlement agreements, the Company has $68 million in letters of credit most of which expire in 2002.
The Companys Contractual Obligations as of December 31, 2001 are as follows:
Contractual Obligations |
|
Payments Due by Period
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Less than 1 year
|
|
1-3 years
|
|
4-5 years
|
|
After 5 years
|
Long Term Debt |
|
$ |
2,735.8 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
313.7 |
|
$ |
895.7 |
|
$ |
1,526.4 |
Capital Lease Obligations |
|
|
1.7 |
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
Operating Leases |
|
|
365.4 |
|
|
87.1 |
|
|
119.2 |
|
|
75.6 |
|
|
83.5 |
Unconditional Purchase Obligations |
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Obligations |
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
$ |
3,142.9 |
|
$ |
88.6 |
|
$ |
473.0 |
|
$ |
971.4 |
|
$ |
1,609.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: |
|
Excluded from the above table are guaranteed residual values aggregating $102 million related to the synthetic operating leases. |
Critical Accounting Policies
Reserve for
Merchant Credit Losses and Check Guarantee
The Company and its merchant alliances establish reserves for merchant credit
losses, which arise as a result of, among other things, cardholder dissatisfaction with merchandise quality or merchant services. Such disputes may not be resolved in the merchants favor. In these cases, the transaction is charged
back to the merchant and the purchase price is refunded to the customer by the merchant. If the merchant is unable to grant a refund, the Company or, under limited circumstances, the Company and the processing bank, must bear the credit risk
for the full amount of the transaction. Merchants may be unable to grant refunds due to their severe financial problems or bankruptcy. The Company estimates its potential loss for chargebacks based primarily on historical experience and other
relevant factors. The risk of loss is often mitigated by obtaining collateral from merchants considered higher risk. Economic downturns and events such as those of September 11, 2001 may result in significant increases in credit related losses.
Including the merchant alliance credit loss reserves, the Company had aggregate merchant credit loss reserves of $28.0 million and $23.4 million at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
The majority of TeleChecks business involves the guarantee of checks received by merchants for a period of 30 days from the check date. Upon obtaining approval from TeleCheck to
accept the check, the merchant will deposit the check in its bank account. TeleCheck earns a fee for each check it guarantees which is generally determined as a percentage of the check amount. If the check is returned, TeleCheck is required to
purchase the check from the merchant at its face value and pursue collection from the check writer. At the time TeleCheck recognizes revenue, based on recent past history, a provision for estimated check returns net of anticipated recoveries is
recorded. To illustrate, if TeleCheck guaranteed $1,000 of checks, earned a 2% fee from the merchant and had recent history of a 2% return rate and a 75% recovery rate, revenue of $20 would be recorded along with a net guarantee expense of $5. The
estimated check returns and recovery amounts are subject to the risk that actual amounts returned and recovered in the future may not be consistent with recent past history. The accrued warranty and accrued recovery balances were $28.3 million and
$55.4 million, respectively, at December 31, 2001 and $23.2 million and $29.7 million, respectively at December 31, 2000.
24
Derivatives
The Company uses derivative instruments to hedge foreign exchange rate risk related to foreign currency denominated revenues and firm commitments, interest rate risk associated with
commissions to Official Check agents and certain other risks. As required, such instruments are reflected in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. These derivatives qualify for hedge accounting as discussed in detail in Note 7 to the
Companys Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company does not participate in speculative derivatives trading. While the Company intends to continue to meet the conditions for hedge accounting, if hedges did not qualify as highly effective
or if the Company did not believe that forecasted transactions would occur, the changes in the fair value of the derivatives used as hedges would be reflected in earnings. The Company does not believe it is exposed to more than a nominal amount of
credit risk in its hedging activities as the counterparties are established, well capitalized financial institutions.
Capitalized Costs
FDC capitalizes initial contract payments and conversion costs associated with customer
processing relationships and system development costs. Capitalization of such costs is subject to strict accounting policy criteria and requires management judgment as to the appropriate time to initiate capitalization. Capitalization of initial
contract payments and conversion costs only occurs when management is satisfied that such costs are recoverable through future operations, minimums and/or penalties in case of early termination. Capitalization of internally developed software,
primarily associated with operating platforms, occurs only upon managements estimation that the likelihood of successful development and implementation reaches a probable level.
The Companys accounting policy is to limit the amount of capitalized costs for a given contract to the lesser of the estimated ongoing future cash flows from the contract or the
termination fees the Company would receive in the event of early termination of the contract by the customer. The Companys entitlement to termination fees may, however, be subject to challenge if a customer were to allege that the Company was
in breach of contract. Certain customer contracts require the Company to complete various system enhancements during 2002. While not anticipated, failure to complete these enhancements by their contractual due date could subject the Company to
various penalties and could cause the impairment of certain capitalized contract costs.
Currently unforeseen circumstances in
software development could require the Company to implement alternative plans with respect to a particular effort, which could result in the impairment of previously capitalized software development costs.
The Company had aggregate net book values for initial contract payments, conversion costs and software development of $183.0 million, $191.0 million and
$146.7 million, respectively, at December 31, 2001.
Investment Securities
The Company has investments in the equity securities of both public and private companies where it does not have the ability to exercise significant
influence over the investees business. Investments in public companies are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices with changes in fair value recorded through the other comprehensive income component of
stockholders equity. Investments in private companies are recorded at cost.
In the case of either investment type,
declines in the fair value of the investments are reviewed to determine whether they are other than temporary in nature. Declines in value that are judged to be other than temporary in nature are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
For public company investments, the Companys policy is to treat a decline in the investments quoted market value that has lasted for more than six months as an other than temporary decline in value. The Companys policy is the same
for private company investments, however, their fair value is estimated. In estimating fair value, the Company considers market conditions, offering prices, trends of earnings/losses, price multiples, financial position, new financing and other key
measures. The Company believes its estimates result in a reasonable reflection of the fair value of these investments.
At
December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Companys investments in publicly traded and private companies were $230.8 million and $54.1 million, respectively, and $345.2 million and $71.7 million, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2001, the
Company recorded impairment charges of $176.9 million related to other than temporary
25
declines in the fair value of its investments. These charges were comprised of $142.8 million for the Companys investment in CheckFree, $9.2 million for
the Companys investment in Excite@Home and $24.9 million for investments in private companies, primarily investments of eONE Global in e-commerce businesses. During the year ended December 31, 2000, the Company recorded an impairment charge of
$33.6 million related to the other than temporary decline in the fair value of its investment in Excite@Home.
Transactions
with Related Parties as defined by SFAS No. 57
A substantial portion of the Companys business within the merchant
services segment is conducted through merchant alliances. These alliances are joint ventures between the Company and financial institutions. No directors or officers of the Company have ownership interests in any of the alliances. The formation of
each alliance generally involves each of the Company and its partner contributing contractual merchant relationships to the alliance and a cash payment from one partner to the other to achieve the desired ownership percentage for each partner.
Concurrent with the negotiations surrounding this process, the Company and its partner negotiate a long term processing services agreement. This agreement governs the Companys provision of transaction processing services to the alliance. The
Company, therefore, has two revenue streams from these alliances, its share of the alliances net income and the processing fees it charges to the alliance. The processing fees are based on transaction volumes and unit pricing as
contained in the processing services agreement negotiated with the alliance partner.
If the Company has majority ownership and
control over an alliance, the alliances financial statements are consolidated with those of the Company and the processing fee is treated as an intercompany transaction that is eliminated in consolidation. If the Company does not have a
controlling ownership interest in an alliance, it uses the equity method of accounting to account for its investment in the alliance. As a result, the Companys consolidated revenues include processing fees charged to alliances accounted for
under the equity method as well as the Companys proportionate share of the alliances net income.
Based upon the
fact that the Company negotiated all agreements with each alliance partner, all transactions between the Company and its alliances were conducted at arms length. SFAS No. 57, Related Party Disclosures, however, defines a transaction between a
Company and an investee accounted for under the equity method to be a related party transaction requiring separate disclosure in the financial statements, which the Company has provided.
The eONE Global business was formed in November 2000 by the Company and iFormation Group. iFormation Group is a partnership of The Boston Consulting Group, General Atlantic Partners, LLC
and the Goldman Sachs Group. At the time eONE Global was formed, the Company contributed assets valued at approximately $360 million, iFormation Group contributed $120 million, and the Company and iFormation also committed approximately $100 million
in cash, proportionate to their ownership levels, for future business development. The Company owns the majority of the outstanding equity in eONE Global. Henry C. Duques, James D. Robinson III, and Charles T. Russell, directors of the Company, are
members of the Board of Directors of eONE Global. Garen K. Staglin, a director of the Company until his resignation on March 6, 2002, also is a director and Chief Executive Officer of eONE Global and the owner of 4,221,657 Class B Common Limited
Partnership Interests in eONE Global. The Company and its subsidiaries are involved from time to time in transactions with eONE Global and its subsidiaries. The Oversight Committee of the Board of Directors reviews these transactions to confirm that
procedures established by the Oversight Committee were followed which procedures are intended to ensure that the transactions are commercially reasonable and fair to the Company.
The Company has investments in investment funds managed by a member of the Board of Directors. The Company also pays an annual management fee to the fund. Such investment was made with
the approval of the Board and is of such amount that is not considered material to the Company. The funds, managed by a member of the Board of Directors noted above, held a 22% ownership interest in a company that was acquired by FDC during 2001.
The fund received the same per share rate as other nonaffiliated shareholders. See Note 11 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements for a more detailed discussion.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144), which is applicable to the Companys
26
consolidated financial statements effective January 1, 2002. The provisions of this statement provide a single accounting model for impairment of long-lived
assets. The Company will not be impacted by the adoption of SFAS 144.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141,
Business Combinations (SFAS 141), which was effective for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS 141 requires companies to account for all business combinations using the purchase method of accounting,
recognize intangible assets if certain criteria are met, as well as provide additional disclosures regarding business combinations and allocation of purchase price.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), which requires nonamortization of goodwill and intangible assets that
have indefinite useful lives and annual tests of impairments of those assets. The statement also provides specific guidance about how to determine and measure goodwill and intangible asset impairments, and requires additional disclosure of
information about goodwill and other intangible assets. The provisions of this statement are required to be adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2002 and applied to all goodwill and other intangible assets recognized in its financial
statements at that date. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives acquired after June 30, 2001 are subject to the nonamortization provisions of the statement. Annualized amortization of goodwill attributable to acquisitions occurring
prior to July 1, 2001 is approximately $138 million (less tax benefit of approximately $19.5 million). Goodwill attributed to acquisitions occurring after July 1, 2001 amounted to $593.3 million.
ITEM 7a. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates.
The Companys assets include both fixed and floating rate interest bearing securities. These investments arise primarily from the Companys sale of payment instruments (principally official checks and money orders). The Company invests the
proceeds from the sale of these instruments, pending the settlement of the payment instrument obligation. The Company has classified these investments as availableforsale. Accordingly, they are carried in the Companys Consolidated
Balance Sheets at fair market value. A portion of the Companys payment services business involves the payment of commissions to selling agents that are computed based on shortterm variable rates.
To the extent that the Company does not pay commissions to its selling agents, or invests the proceeds from the sale of payment instruments in floating
rate investments, interest rate risk is nonexistent or minimal. The unmatched position, which is the amount of fixed income investments upon which the Company also pays the selling agent a commission based on shortterm interest rates, is the
amount that subjects the Company to interest rate risk arising from changes in shortterm interest rates.
The
Companys objective in managing interest rate risk is to mitigate the risk that earnings and the market value of the investments could be adversely impacted by changes in interest rates. The Company has developed a risk management program to
quantify this risk utilizing advanced portfolio modeling techniques. The Company has hedged a portion of this risk through the use of interest rate swap agreements which transform the variable rate commission payments to a fixed rate.
The Companys interest sensitive liabilities are its debt instruments consisting of commercial paper, fixed rate mediumterm notes,
and longterm debt securities.
A 10% proportionate increase in interest rates in 2002, as compared to the average level of
interest rates in 2001, would result in a decrease to pre-tax income of approximately $16.5 million. Of this decrease, $7.8 million relates to expected investment positions, commissions paid to selling agents, growth in new business, and the effects
of swap agreements. The remaining $8.7 million decrease primarily relates to the Companys expected balance of short-term variable rate commercial paper and variable interest rate debt. Conversely, a corresponding decrease in interest rates
would result in a comparable improvement to pre-tax earnings.
A 10% proportionate increase in interest rates in 2001, as
compared to the average level of interest rates in 2000, would have resulted in a decrease to pre-tax income of approximately $14.1 million. Of this decrease, $8.0 million takes into consideration expected investment positions, commissions paid to
selling agents, growth in new business and the effects
27
of swap agreements. The remaining $6.1 million decrease is primarily caused by the Companys expected balance of
short-term variable rate commercial paper. Conversely, a corresponding decrease in interest rates would have resulted in a comparable improvement to pre-tax earnings.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Companys earnings are
affected by fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar as compared to foreign currencies, predominately the euro, the British pound and the Australian dollar as a result of Western Unions euro denominated revenues and card issuing services
operations in Britain and Australia. Purchased foreign currency put options and forward sale contracts are used to hedge certain of these risks. A uniform 10% strengthening in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the currencies in which the
Companys revenues and profits are denominated would be immaterial to the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows. This calculation assumes that each exchange rate would change in the same direction relative to
the U.S. dollar.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. See pages F1 F37
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Directors and Executive Officers
The following
table sets forth certain information regarding the executive officers and directors of the Company:
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
Position
|
Charles T. Fote |
|
53 |
|
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
Eula L. Adams |
|
52 |
|
Senior Executive Vice President |
Guy Battista |
|
53 |
|
Executive Vice President |
Kimberly S. Patmore |
|
45 |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Pamela H. Patsley |
|
46 |
|
Senior Executive Vice President |
Michael T. Whealy |
|
49 |
|
Executive Vice President, Secretary, General Counsel and Chief Administrative Officer |
Alison Davis |
|
40 |
|
Director |
Henry C. Duques |
|
58 |
|
Chairman of the Board |
Courtney F. Jones |
|
62 |
|
Director |
Robert J. Levenson |
|
60 |
|
Director |
James D. Robinson III |
|
66 |
|
Director |
Charles T. Russell |
|
72 |
|
Director |
Bernard L. Schwartz |
|
76 |
|
Director |
Joan E. Spero |
|
57 |
|
Director |
Arthur F. Weinbach |
|
58 |
|
Director |
The Board of Directors of the Company is divided into three classes serving
staggered threeyear terms. The terms of office of Ms. Davis, Mr. Robinson, Mr. Schwartz, and Mr. Weinbach will expire in 2002, the terms of office of Mr. Jones, Mr. Levenson and Mr. Russell will expire in 2003, and the terms of office of Mr.
Duques, Mr. Fote and Ms. Spero will expire in 2004. Officers of the Company serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Mr. Duques, Mr. Jones, and Mr. Robinson (Chairman) serve on the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors. Mr. Jones
(Chairman), Ms. Spero, and Mr. Weinbach serve on the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Ms. Davis, Mr. Russell (Chairman), and Mr. Schwartz serve on the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Board of Directors (the Compensation
Committee). Mr. Jones (Chairman) serves on the Oversight Committee of the Board of Directors.
28
Alison Davis was elected as a Director of the Company on March 6, 2002 and has served as Chief Financial Officer and Head of
Strategy, Managing Director of Barclays Global Investors since June 2000. From 1993 to 2000, she served with A.T. Kearney, Inc., most recently leading the West Coast practice and between 1984 to 1993 she held several positions with McKinsey &
Company. Ms. Davis is a director of the Philharmonia Baroque Orchestra and the San Francisco Committee on Jobs.
Henry C.
Duques has served as Chairman of the Board since April 1989 and Chief Executive Officer from April 1989 to January 2002. He will continue to perform certain functions as a non-executive employee of the Company until April 2003. Mr. Duques also
has served as the Chairman of the Board of eONE Global, LLC, a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company, since November 2000. He joined American Express in September 1987 as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Data Based Services Group of
American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. (TRS), the predecessor of the Company, and served in that capacity until April 1989. Mr. Duques was Group President Financial Services and a member of the Board of Directors of
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. from 1984 to 1987. He is a director of Unisys Corporation, CheckFree Corporation, and SunGard Data Systems, Inc., as well as a member of the Board of Trustees of The George Washington University.
Charles T. Fote has been a Director of the Company since May 2000 and President and Chief Executive Officer since January 2002. Mr.
Fote served as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from September 1998 to January 2002. He served as Executive Vice President of the Company from its initial public offering in April 1992 until September 1998. He was a Director of
the Company from the time of its formation in April 1989 as a subsidiary of American Express Company until its initial public offering. Mr. Fote also served as President of Integrated Payment Systems (IPS) from December 1989 through
December 1991. From 1985 until 1989, he was Executive Vice President of the Payment Products division of TRS, the predecessor of IPS.
Courtney F. Jones has been a Director of the Company since April 1992. He served as Managing Director in charge of the New World Banking Group of Bankers Trust from December 1997 to July 1999. He was a Managing Director in Merrill
Lynchs Investment Banking Division from July 1989 to December 1990. Prior thereto, he served as Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and a member of the Board of Directors for Merrill Lynch & Co. Inc. From February 1982 to
September 1985, Mr. Jones served as Treasurer and Secretary of the Finance Committee of the Board of Directors of General Motors Corporation. He also was formerly a Director of General Motors Acceptance Corporation and General Motors Insurance
Company.
Robert J. Levenson has been a Director of the Company since April 1992 and he continues to perform certain
functions for the Company under the Agreement dated June 6, 2000. He is a Managing Member of the Lenox Capital Group L.L.C. From 1993 to 2000, Mr. Levenson was an Executive Vice President of the Company. Prior to joining the Company, he served as
Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, and Member of the Office of the President of Medco Containment Services, Inc., a provider of managed care prescription benefits. Mr. Levenson was a Director of Medco Containment Services,
Inc. from October 1990 until December 1992. From 1985 until October 1990, he was Group President and Director of Automated Data Processing, Inc. Mr. Levenson is a director of Emisphere Technologies, Inc., Superior Telecom, Inc., Vestcom
International, Inc., and several privately owned companies. Mr. Levenson is a trustee of the Washington Institute, the Jewish Community Federation, and the Jewish Community Foundation of Metrowest New Jersey.
James D. Robinson III has been a Director of the Company since April 1992 and a Director of eONE Global, LLC, a majority-owned subsidiary
of the Company, since November 2000. He is a General Partner and co-founder of RRE Ventures, a private information technology venture investment firm. He is also Chairman of Violy, Byorum & Partners Holdings, LLC, a private investment firm
specializing in financial advisory and investment banking activities in Latin America. Mr. Robinson previously served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and as a Director of American Express from 1977 until February 1993. He is a Director of
BristolMyers Squibb Company, The CocaCola Company, Novell, Inc., Sunbeam Corporation, Screaming Media and several privately owned companies. Mr. Robinson is a member of the Business Council and the Council on Foreign Relations. He is
Honorary Co-Chairman of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, an honorary Trustee of the Brookings Institution and Chairman Emeritus of the World Travel and Tourism Council Institution.
Charles T. Russell has been a Director of the Company since May 1994 and a Director of eONE Global, LLC, a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company, since November 2000. He served
as President and Chief Executive Officer
29
of VISA International from 1984 to January 1994. Mr. Russell joined VISA in 1971. He serves on the Board of Visitors at the University of Pittsburghs
Joseph M. Katz School of Business.
Bernard L. Schwartz has been a Director of the Company since April 1992. He is
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Loral Space & Communications Ltd., a high-technology company concentrating on satellite manufacturing and satellite-based services. He served as Chairman of the Board of Directors
and Chief Executive Officer of Loral Corporation, a leading defense electronics business, from 1972 to 1996. Mr. Schwartz also serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of K&F Industries, Inc., a worldwide supplier of aircraft braking
systems. In addition, Mr. Schwartz is a member of the Advisory Council at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at John Hopkins University where he established a chair in political economy, a trustee of Mount Sinai-New York
University Medical Center, a trustee of Thirteen/WNET and vice chairman of the New York Film Society.
Joan E. Spero has
been a Director of the Company since March 1998. She has been President of the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation since January 1997. Ms. Spero was Undersecretary of State for Economic, Business and Agricultural Affairs from 1993 to 1997. From 1981 to
1993, Ms. Spero held several offices with American Express Company, the last being Executive Vice President, Corporate Affairs and Communications. Prior to that Ms. Spero was Ambassador to the United Nations for Economic and Social Affairs from 1980
to 1981 and she was an Assistant Professor at Columbia University from 1973 to 1979. She is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Brookings Institution, the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, the Council on Foreign Relations and Columbia
University. Ms. Spero was a member of the Board of Directors of Hercules Incorporated from 1985 to 1993 and acted as Chair of the Audit and Compensation Committees for periods of that time.
Arthur F. Weinbach has been a Director of the Company since September 2000. He has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Automatic Data Processing Inc.
(ADP) since 1998. Mr. Weinbach joined ADP in 1980 and has served as an ADP Director since 1989. He is also a Director of Schering-Plough Corp. as well as serving on the boards of Boys Hope, New Jersey Seeds and the United Way of
Tri-State.
Eula L. Adams has been a Senior Executive Vice President of the Company since December 2000. He joined the
Company in 1991 and has led operations in numerous business units including Western Union, Teleservices and First Data Merchant Services. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Adams was a partner with Deloitte & Touche.
Guy A. Battista has been an Executive Vice President of the Company since March 2001. Mr. Battista joined the Company in 1990 and served as
Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer for multiple divisions of First Data Corporation.
Kimberly S.
Patmore has been Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since February 2000. She joined the Company in 1992 and served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of First Data Payment Businesses, which
includes Western Union, First Data Merchant Services and First Data Resources. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Patmore was with Ernst & Young. She is a director of CoorsTek, Inc.
Pamela H. Patsley has been a Senior Executive Vice President of the Company since December 2000. She is President of First Data Merchant Services, which also includes the
TeleCheck business. Prior to joining the Company in February 2000, Ms. Patsley served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Paymentech, Inc., one of the largest processors of bankcard transactions and a leading issuer of commercial cards in
the nation from 1991 to February 2000. She is a director of Adolph Coors Company.
Michael T. Whealy has been Executive
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Company since March 1998 and Chief Administrative Officer since September 1998. He joined the Company in April 1991 as Counsel of the WATS Marketing and Teleservices business units. Mr. Whealy
served as General Counsel of First Data Resources Inc. from April 1992 until his promotion to General Counsel of Card Services Group in 1994. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Whealy was a partner in the law firm of Kutak Rock in Omaha, Nebraska.
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
See the Proxy Statement for the Companys 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
30
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
See the Proxy Statement for the Companys 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
See the Proxy Statement for the Companys 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
See the Proxy Statement for the Companys 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8K
(a) The |
|
following documents are filed as part of this report: |
See Index to
Financial Statements on page F1
2 Financial |
|
Statement Schedules |
See
Index to Financial Statements on page F1
3 The following exhibits
are filed as part of this Annual Report or, where indicated, were heretofore filed and are hereby incorporated by reference:
EXHIBIT NO.
|
|
DESCRIPTION
|
|
3(i) |
|
Registrants Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended to date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 of the registrants Quarterly Report on Form
10Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1995). |
|
3(ii) |
|
Registrants ByLaws, as amended to date (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 of the registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10Q for the quarterly
period ended September 30, 1998). |
|
4.1 |
|
The instruments defining the rights of holders of longterm debt securities of the registrant and its subsidiaries are omitted pursuant to Item 601 (b)(4)(iii)(A) of
Regulation SK. The registrant hereby agrees to furnish copies of these instruments to the SEC upon request. |
|
10.1 |
|
Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of November 3, 2000, among the registrant, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as administrative agent, and the Syndication Agents, Banks,
SwingLine Banks and Other Financial Institutions Parties Thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10-1 of the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2001). |
|
10.2 |
|
First Data Corporation Salary Deferral Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 of the registrants Annual Report on Form 10K for the year ended December
31, 1997). |
31
|
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
First Data Corporation 1993 Directors
Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit B of the registrants Proxy Statement for its May 9, 2001 Annual Meeting). |
|
10.4 |
|
Registrants Senior Executive Incentive
Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of the registrants Proxy Statement for its May 9, 2001 Annual Meeting). |
|
10.5 |
|
Registrants Supplemental Savings Plan
2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 of the Form S-8 filed by the registrant on November 10, 1999). |
|
10.6 |
|
Form of First Data Corporation 1992 LongTerm Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A of the registrants Proxy Statement for its May
12, 1999 Annual Meeting). |
|
10.7 |
|
Form of Performance Grant Agreement under the 1992 LongTerm Incentive Plan for the period beginning January 1, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the
registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998). |
|
10.8 |
|
Form of Performance Grant Agreement under the terms of the 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan for the period beginning January 1, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13
of the registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999). |
|
10.9 |
|
Form of Performance Grant Agreement under the terms of the 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan for the period beginning January 1, 2001 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7
of the registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000). |
|
10.10(1) |
|
Form of Performance Grant Agreement under the 1992 LongTerm Incentive Plan for the period beginning January 1, 2001. |
|
10.11 |
|
Agreement and Release between Robert Levenson and First Data Corporation and related exhibits A, B, and C (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the registrants
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000). |
|
10.12 |
|
Promissory note dated November 10, 2000 issued by Charles T. Fote in favor of First Data Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of the registrants
Annual Report on Form 10K for the year ended December 31, 2000). |
|
12(1) |
|
Computation in Support of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
21(1) |
|
Subsidiaries of the registrant. |
23(1) |
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. |
(1) Filed herewith.
(b) Reports filed on Form
8K during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001:
|
(1) |
|
On November 13, 2001 the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting a Statement of Calculation of Pro Forma Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
|
|
(2) |
|
On November 8, 2001, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting a Statement of Calculation of Pro Forma Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and the Forms of Notes
related to the Companys offering of 4.70% Senior Note due 2006 and 5.625% Senior Note due 2011. |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10K to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION (Registrant) |
|
By: |
|
/s/ CHARLES T. FOTE
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
March 22, 2002
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Name
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
/s/ CHARLES T. FOTE
Charles T. Fote |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ KIMBERLY S. PATMORE
Kimberly S. Patmore |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ TOM L. MOORE
Tom L. Moore |
|
Vice President and Corporate Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ HENRY C. DUQUES
Henry C. Duques |
|
Chairman of the Board |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ ALISON DAVIS
Alison Davis |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ COURTNEY F. JONES
Courtney F. Jones |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ ROBERT J. LEVENSON
Robert J. Levenson |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ JAMES D. ROBINSON III
James D. Robinson III |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ CHARLES T. RUSSELL
Charles T. Russell |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ BERNARD L. SCHWARTZ
Bernard L. Schwartz |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ JOAN E. SPERO
Joan E. Spero |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
|
/s/ ARTHUR F. WEINBACH
Arthur F. Weinbach |
|
Director |
|
March 22, 2002 |
33
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COVERED BY REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
(Item 14(a))
|
|
Page
|
First Data Corporation and Subsidiaries: |
|
|
Consolidated Financial Statements: |
|
|
Report of Ernst & Young LLP Independent Auditors |
|
F2 |
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 |
|
F3 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2001 and 2000 |
|
F4 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 |
|
F5 |
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the Years ended December 31,
2001, 2000 and 1999 |
|
F6 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
F7 |
Schedule: |
|
|
Schedule IIValuation and Qualifying Accounts |
|
F37 |
All other schedules for First Data Corporation and subsidiaries have been omitted
since the required information is not present or not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or because the information required is included in the respective financial statements or notes thereto.
F-1
Report of Ernst & Young LLP Independent Auditors
The Stockholders and Board of Directors of First Data Corporation
We have audited the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Data Corporation as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2001. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing
standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated
financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of First Data Corporation at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic
financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
Denver, Colorado
January 23, 2002
F-2
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
REVENUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues * |
|
$ |
6,151.8 |
|
|
$ |
5,564.2 |
|
|
$ |
5,347.0 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
|
299.0 |
|
|
|
141.0 |
|
|
|
132.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,450.8 |
|
|
|
5,705.2 |
|
|
|
5,479.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
3,850.7 |
|
|
|
3,501.7 |
|
|
|
3,472.3 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
1,084.3 |
|
|
|
867.3 |
|
|
|
794.2 |
|
Restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairment, net |
|
|
184.8 |
|
|
|
(71.3 |
) |
|
|
(715.8 |
) |
Interest |
|
|
119.6 |
|
|
|
99.2 |
|
|
|
103.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,239.4 |
|
|
|
4,396.9 |
|
|
|
3,654.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and income taxes |
|
|
1,211.4 |
|
|
|
1,308.3 |
|
|
|
1,825.4 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
336.8 |
|
|
|
378.7 |
|
|
|
625.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
874.6 |
|
|
|
929.6 |
|
|
|
1,199.7 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of $1.6 million income tax benefit |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
871.9 |
|
|
$ |
929.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,199.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share basic |
|
$ |
2.24 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
|
$ |
2.81 |
|
Earnings per share diluted |
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
|
$ |
2.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
389.1 |
|
|
|
406.9 |
|
|
|
427.7 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
397.5 |
|
|
|
414.1 |
|
|
|
435.1 |
|
* |
|
Includes processing fees, administrative service fees and other fees charged to merchant alliances accounted for under the equity method of $262.7 million, $301.5 million, and
$230.4 million in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
917.5 |
|
|
$ |
853.3 |
|
Settlement assets |
|
|
13,166.9 |
|
|
|
9,816.6 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $54.6 (2001) and $34.4 (2000) |
|
|
1,051.0 |
|
|
|
970.7 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
654.9 |
|
|
|
624.3 |
|
Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $755.2 (2001) and $656.6 (2000) |
|
|
3,439.0 |
|
|
|
2,563.3 |
|
Other intangibles, less accumulated amortization of $833.9 (2001) and $727.7 (2000) |
|
|
1,231.5 |
|
|
|
1,005.6 |
|
Investment in affiliates |
|
|
778.5 |
|
|
|
806.4 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
672.9 |
|
|
|
654.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,912.2 |
|
|
$ |
17,295.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement obligations |
|
$ |
13,100.6 |
|
|
$ |
9,773.2 |
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
2,189.6 |
|
|
|
1,964.2 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
3,102.1 |
|
|
|
1,830.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
18,392.3 |
|
|
|
13,567.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, $.01 par value; authorized 600.0 shares, issued 448.9 shares (2001 and 2000) |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
2,415.6 |
|
|
|
2,292.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
2,420.1 |
|
|
|
2,297.2 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
4,365.2 |
|
|
|
3,717.1 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
(143.3 |
) |
|
|
(18.9 |
) |
Less treasury stock at cost, 68.4 (2001) and 55.6 shares (2000) |
|
|
(3,122.1 |
) |
|
|
(2,267.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
3,519.9 |
|
|
|
3,727.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,912.2 |
|
|
$ |
17,295.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 |
|
$ |
853.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,044.0 |
|
|
$ |
459.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
871.9 |
|
|
|
929.6 |
|
|
|
1,199.7 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
638.4 |
|
|
|
588.8 |
|
|
|
617.8 |
|
Non-cash portion of charges (gains) related to restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairment, net
|
|
|
184.8 |
|
|
|
(71.3 |
) |
|
|
(715.8 |
) |
Other non-cash items, net |
|
|
48.8 |
|
|
|
(51.1 |
) |
|
|
(17.7 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in cash, excluding the effects of acquisitions and dispositions, resulting from changes in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(52.4 |
) |
|
|
(16.1 |
) |
|
|
(63.1 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
(67.5 |
) |
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
(282.9 |
) |
|
|
39.2 |
|
|
|
(56.9 |
) |
Income tax accounts |
|
|
66.6 |
|
|
|
(247.6 |
) |
|
|
338.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,407.7 |
|
|
|
1,181.2 |
|
|
|
1,319.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current year acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(954.5 |
) |
|
|
(52.9 |
) |
|
|
(479.8 |
) |
Payments related to other businesses previously acquired |
|
|
(32.9 |
) |
|
|
(47.3 |
) |
|
|
(102.9 |
) |
Proceeds from dispositions, net of expenses paid |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
1,316.3 |
|
Additions to property and equipment, net |
|
|
(187.1 |
) |
|
|
(148.8 |
) |
|
|
(243.8 |
) |
Payments to secure customer service contracts, including outlays for conversion, and capitalized systems development
costs |
|
|
(178.8 |
) |
|
|
(143.6 |
) |
|
|
(186.5 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
(85.5 |
) |
|
|
(83.4 |
) |
|
|
(94.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(1,437.0 |
) |
|
|
(440.3 |
) |
|
|
208.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings, net |
|
|
(578.4 |
) |
|
|
348.6 |
|
|
|
63.9 |
|
Issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
1,839.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(91.1 |
) |
|
|
(125.0 |
) |
|
|
(158.0 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
251.2 |
|
|
|
251.9 |
|
|
|
189.7 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of subsidiary stock |
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
135.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(1,318.5 |
) |
|
|
(1,509.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,104.7 |
) |
Cash dividends |
|
|
(31.2 |
) |
|
|
(32.3 |
) |
|
|
(34.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
93.5 |
|
|
|
(931.6 |
) |
|
|
(943.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
64.2 |
|
|
|
(190.7 |
) |
|
|
584.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at December 31 |
|
$ |
917.5 |
|
|
$ |
853.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,044.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
Retained Earnings
|
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
Paid-In Capital
|
|
|
Treasury Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 1998 |
|
$ |
3,755.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,893.9 |
|
|
$ |
54.1 |
|
|
448.9 |
|
$ |
2,147.7 |
|
|
(13.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(339.8 |
) |
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
1,199.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,199.7 |
|
|
|
1,199.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities |
|
|
(175.1 |
) |
|
|
(175.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,057.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(1,104.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,104.7 |
) |
Stock issued for compensation and benefit plans |
|
|
233.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(94.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
290.6 |
|
Other transactions and adjustments |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared ($0.08 per share) |
|
|
(34.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 1999 |
|
|
3,907.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,964.1 |
|
|
|
(87.7 |
) |
|
448.9 |
|
|
2,185.2 |
|
|
(31.0 |
) |
|
|
(1,153.9 |
) |
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
929.6 |
|
|
$ |
929.6 |
|
|
|
929.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on securities |
|
|
81.7 |
|
|
|
81.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
998.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(1,509.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,509.8 |
) |
Stock issued for compensation and benefit plans |
|
|
311.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(144.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60.5 |
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
396.0 |
|
Gain on sale of minority interest in eONE Global, net |
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock Warrant |
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared ($0.08 per share) |
|
|
(32.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2000 |
|
|
3,727.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,717.1 |
|
|
|
(18.9 |
) |
|
448.9 |
|
|
2,297.2 |
|
|
(55.6 |
) |
|
|
(2,267.7 |
) |
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
871.9 |
|
|
$ |
871.9 |
|
|
|
871.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on securities |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on hedging activities* |
|
|
(69.1 |
) |
|
|
(69.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(27.2 |
) |
|
|
(27.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
(33.0 |
) |
|
|
(33.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(124.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(124.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
747.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(1,318.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21.7 |
) |
|
|
(1,318.6 |
) |
Stock issued for compensation and benefit plans |
|
|
340.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(194.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94.9 |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
439.3 |
|
Stock issued for business previously acquired |
|
|
52.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.0 |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
Cash dividends declared ($0.08 per share) |
|
|
(29.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2001 |
|
$ |
3,519.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,365.2 |
|
|
$ |
(143.3 |
) |
|
448.9 |
|
$ |
2,420.1 |
|
|
(68.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,122.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes cumulative net of tax loss of $24.8 million relating to the adoption of SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on
January 1, 2001. |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1: Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies
Consolidation and Basis of Preparation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Data Corporation and its majorityowned subsidiaries
(FDC or the Company). All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in unconsolidated affiliated companies are accounted for under the equity method and are included in
investments in affiliates on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from
these estimates.
Presentation
FDCs balance sheet presentation is unclassified due to the shortterm nature of its settlement obligations, contrasted with the Companys ability to invest cash awaiting settlement in longterm
investment securities.
The presentation of service revenues and product sales and other revenues separates recurring
transaction and related service processing revenues from all other revenues. The Companys service revenues are principally based on the number of transactions processed, a percentage of dollar volume processed, accounts on file or a
combination thereof. Service revenues also include investment earnings (primarily on certain settlement assets related to payment instruments) and FDCs equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliated companies. Product sales and other includes
sales of the Companys products (which are generally ancillary to service revenues), software and other items which recur but which fluctuate as to amount and timing. This category also includes certain nonrecurring gains considered part of
normal operations.
Certain amounts from prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Business Description
FDC provides a variety of transaction processing services and money transfer and payment services to financial institutions, commercial establishments and consumers. The Company classifies its operations into four
reportable segments: payment services, merchant services, card issuing services, and emerging payments (see Note 16).
FDC
operations in the United States provide the vast majority of the Companys transaction processing services, including the processing for almost all of the money transfers and credit card transactions that are ultimately settled outside of the
U.S. Currently, FDCs processing centers in the United Kingdom and Australia are the only foreign operations of any significance which have local currency as their functional currency. These units, collectively, accounted for 4%, 6%, and 5% of
FDCs total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively, and a comparable portion of FDCs assets and earnings (prior to the non-recurring items discussed in Note 2).
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Highly liquid investments (other than those included in settlement assets) with original maturities of three months or less (that are readily convertible to cash) are considered to be cash equivalents and are stated at cost, which
approximates market value. Cash equivalents at December 31, 2001 and 2000 include $70.0 million of required investments in connection with FDCs merchant card settlement operation.
Investment Securities
The Companys investments are
comprised of state and municipal government obligations; corporate debt securities and publicly traded corporate equity securities. Investments are primarily held in the Companys name and custodied with a major financial institution. The
specific identification method is used to determine the cost basis of securities sold. At December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, substantially all of the Companys investments were classified as available-for-sale. Unrealized gains and losses
on these investments are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of any related tax effect. The Company also has equity securities of private companies. These investments are included in other assets on
the Companys balance sheet and are carried at cost.
F-7
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Declines in value that are judged to be other than temporary in nature are
recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income. For public company investments, a decline in the investments quoted market value that has lasted for more than six months is considered an other than temporary decline in value. The
Companys policy is the same for private company investments, however, their fair value is estimated. In estimating fair value, market conditions, offering prices, trends of earnings/losses, price multiples, financial position, new financing
and other key measures are considered. The Company believes the estimates result in a reasonable reflection of the fair value of these investments.
Reserve for Merchant Credit Losses and Check Guarantee
The Company and its merchant
alliances establish reserves for merchant credit losses, which arise as a result of, among other things, cardholder dissatisfaction with merchandise quality or merchant services. Such disputes may not be resolved in the merchants favor. In
these cases, the transaction is charged back to the merchant and the purchase price is refunded to the customer by the merchant. If the merchant is unable to grant a refund, the Company or, under limited circumstances, the Company and
the processing bank, must bear the credit risk for the full amount of the transaction. Merchants may be unable to grant refunds due to their severe financial problems or bankruptcy. The Company estimates its potential loss for chargebacks based
primarily on historical experience and other relevant factors. The risk of loss is often mitigated by obtaining collateral from merchants considered higher risk. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company and its alliances had aggregate merchant
credit loss reserves of $28.0 million and $23.4 million, respectively.
The majority of TeleChecks business involves the
guarantee of checks received by merchants for a period of 30 days from the check date. Upon obtaining approval from TeleCheck to accept the check, the merchant will deposit the check in its bank account. TeleCheck earns a fee for each check it
guarantees which is generally determined as a percentage of the check amount. If the check is returned, TeleCheck is required to purchase the check from the merchant at its face value and pursue collection from the check writer. At the time
TeleCheck recognizes revenue, based on recent past history, a provision for estimated check returns net of anticipated recoveries is recorded. The estimated check returns and recovery amounts are subject to the risk that actual amounts returned and
recovered in the future may not be consistent with recent past history. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company had accrued warranty and accrued recovery balances of $28.3 million and $55.4 million, and $23.2 million and $29.7 million,
respectively.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133 (SFAS 133), Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, on January 1, 2001. The Company utilizes derivative instruments to mitigate interest rate, market and foreign currency risk, as discussed below and in Note 7. As a result of the adoption of SFAS 133, the Company recognizes all
derivative financial instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as assets or liabilities at fair value. Such amounts are recorded in either the other assets or accounts payable and other liabilities captions on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. Generally, changes in fair value are recognized immediately in earnings, unless the derivative qualifies as a hedge of future cash flows. For derivatives that qualify as hedges of future cash flows, the effective portion
of changes in fair value is recorded temporarily in stockholders equity as a component of other comprehensive income (OCI) then recognized in earnings in the period or periods the hedged item affects
earnings.
SFAS 133 requires that, upon adoption, the
transition adjustment be reported in net income or OCI, as appropriate, as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In accordance with the transition provisions of SFAS 133, the Company recorded a net-of-tax transition adjustment
loss of $24.8 million in OCI and a net-of-tax transition adjustment loss of $2.7 million in earnings. Management does not believe that ongoing application of SFAS 133 will significantly alter the Companys hedging strategies or impact its net
income. However, its application will increase the volatility of OCI.
The transition adjustment recorded in OCI represented the
recognition of all derivatives that are designated cash flow hedging instruments at fair value. The transition adjustment recorded in earnings represented purchased option costs that were derecognized from the balance sheet upon adoption.
Prior to January 1, 2001, the Company also used interest rate swap and cap agreements and foreign
currency options and forward exchange and swap contracts for hedging purposes. The interest rate swap and cap agreements were used to hedge certain exposures to changes in variable rates paid to certain payment services selling agents. For interest
rate swaps and cap agreements, the net amounts paid or received and net amounts accrued through the end of the accounting period were included in revenue. Unrealized gains or losses on interest rate swap and cap contracts were not recognized in
income. Gains or losses on any contracts terminated early were deferred and amortized to income over the remaining
F-8
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
average life of the terminated contracts. For foreign currency options and forward and swap contracts hedging forecasted transactions or firm
commitments, respectively, the effects of movements in currency exchange rates on those instruments were recognized when the related operating revenue was recognized. Gains and losses on the foreign currency swap are offset by gains and losses on
the foreign currency denominated debt. The discounts or premiums on the instruments were amortized to income over the lives of the contracts using the straight-line method. Realized gains and losses were included in other assets and accounts payable
and other liabilities and recognized in income when the future transaction occurred or at the time the transaction was no longer expected to occur.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated
depreciation which is computed using the straightline method over the lesser of the estimated useful life of the related assets (generally three to ten years for equipment, furniture and leasehold improvements, and 30 years for buildings) or
the lease term. Amounts charged to expense for the depreciation and amortization of property and equipment were $216.8 million in 2001, $229.4 million in 2000, and $249.1 million in 1999.
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill represents
the excess of purchase price over tangible and other intangible assets acquired less liabilities assumed arising from business combinations and is being amortized on a straightline basis over estimated useful lives ranging from seven to 40
years except for goodwill acquired in business combinations consummated subsequent to June 30, 2001. SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), issued in June 2001, requires that goodwill acquired in
a business combination after June 30, 2001, shall not be amortized. Goodwill attributable to such acquisitions amounted to $593.3 million. SFAS 142 requires that all other goodwill will cease to be amortized as of January 1, 2002. Goodwill
amortization expense totaled $113.3 million in 2001, $97.5 million in 2000, and $99.2 million in 1999.
Other intangible assets
consist primarily of contract costs and acquired contracts (rights to provide processing services to customers, acquired directly or through acquisitions) and capitalized conversion costs (contractually required systems and programming and other
related costs to convert client accounts to FDCs processing systems). Other intangible assets also include capitalized systems development costs (costs to create new platforms for certain of the Companys information processing services)
and, to a lesser extent, databases, copyrights, patents, acquired software, trademarks and noncompete agreements acquired in business combinations. Client contracts for which costs are capitalized generally provide for the payment by the client of
minimum annual fees and contract termination penalties. Other intangibles are amortized on a straightline basis over the length of the contract or benefit period, which generally ranges from three to 20 years. Other intangibles amortization
expense totaled $308.3 million in 2001, $261.9 million in 2000, and $269.5 million in 1999.
The following table provides the
components of other intangibles:
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired contracts |
|
$ |
734.4 |
|
|
$ |
509.1 |
|
Conversion costs |
|
|
346.4 |
|
|
|
433.4 |
|
Contract costs |
|
|
316.1 |
|
|
|
305.7 |
|
Developed software |
|
|
285.9 |
|
|
|
219.2 |
|
Purchased or acquired software |
|
|
190.0 |
|
|
|
115.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
192.6 |
|
|
|
150.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross other intangibles |
|
|
2,065.4 |
|
|
|
1,733.3 |
|
Less accumulated amortization |
|
|
(833.9 |
) |
|
|
(727.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangibles, less accumulated amortization |
|
$ |
1,231.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,005.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for LongLived Assets to be Disposed Of (SFAS 121), long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. In accordance
with APB Opinion No. 17 Intangible Assets, enterprise goodwill is assessed for impairment when events, such as a significant decline in the profitability of an operating unit to which goodwill is associated, occur. In such reviews,
estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with these assets or operations
F-9
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
are compared with their carrying value to determine if a writedown to fair value (normally measured by discounting estimated future cash
flows) is required.
Revenue Recognition
FDC recognizes revenues from its information and transaction processing services as such services are performed, recording revenues net of certain costs not controlled by the Company
(primarily interchange fees charged by credit card associations of $1.9 billion in 2001, $1.6 billion in 2000, and $1.9 billion in 1999). Revenue from sales of other products and software are recognized upon delivery of the software and related
documentation when the fees are fixed and determinable, collectibility is assessed as probable, and the Company has no ongoing obligations. In instances where the Company has ongoing obligations, the Companys policy is to recognize revenue
over the performance period.
Earnings Per Common Share
Earnings per common share amounts are computed by dividing net income amounts by weighted-average common stock and common stock equivalent shares (when dilutive) outstanding during the
period. Amounts utilized in per share computations are as follows:
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Weighted-average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted-average shares |
|
|
389.1 |
|
|
406.9 |
|
427.7 |
Common stock equivalents |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
6.3 |
|
7.4 |
Convertible debentures |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
397.5 |
|
|
414.1 |
|
435.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings add back related to convertible debentures |
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share are computed based on weightedaverage
shares outstanding including the dilutive impact of shares issuable upon conversion of convertible debt and common stock equivalents which consist of outstanding stock options, warrants and restricted stock. The after-tax interest expense and issue
cost amortization on convertible debt is added back to net income when common stock equivalents are included in computing diluted earnings per common share. The if converted method is utilized in calculating diluted earnings per common
share only when conversion is not conditional upon the occurrence of certain events
Foreign Currency Translation
The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for all FDC businesses except its operations in the United Kingdom and Australia
and certain other smaller international operations. Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities for these units are translated into U.S. dollars based on exchange rates prevailing at the end of each year, and revenues and expenses are
translated at average exchange rates during the year. The effects of foreign exchange gains and losses arising from these translations of assets and liabilities are included as a component of OCI.
Stock Based Compensation
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation (SFAS 123), establishes accounting and reporting standards for stock based employee compensation plans (see Note 14). As permitted by the standard, FDC continues
to account for such arrangements under APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and its related interpretations.
Advertising Costs
Advertising costs, included in
selling, general, and administrative expenses, are expensed as incurred or at the first time the advertising takes place. Advertising expense for 2001, 2000 and 1999 was $182.5 million, $153.2 million, and $135.2 million, respectively.
F-10
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Gains on Issuance of Stock by Subsidiaries
At the time a subsidiary sells its stock to unrelated parties at a price in excess of its book value, the Companys net investment in that
subsidiary increases. If at that time, the subsidiary is not a newly-formed, non-operating entity, nor a research and development, start-up or development stage company, nor is there a question as to the subsidiarys ability to continue in
existence, the Company records the increase in its Consolidated Statements of Income. Otherwise, the increase is reflected in additional paid in capital in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity.
Note 2: Divestitures, Restructuring, Litigation and Impairments
The Company divested and closed certain businesses and recorded restructuring, litigation settlements and impairment charges related both to ongoing operations and divestitures in the
three years ended December 31, 2001 in order to focus on core businesses and to manage costs. Restructuring, merger and divestiture accruals are reviewed each period and balances in excess of anticipated requirements are reversed through the same
Statement of Income caption in which they were originally recorded. Such reversals resulted from the favorable resolution of contingencies and changes in facts and circumstances. A summary of these items follows:
|
|
Pre-tax (Gain) Charge Year Ended December
31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on business divestitures and associated impairments |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(186.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(743.8 |
) |
Other impairment charges |
|
$ |
192.9 |
|
|
|
36.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
75.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Business closure |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
Litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
36.1 |
|
Reversal of restructuring, merger and divestiture accruals |
|
|
(46.3 |
) |
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pre-tax (gain) charge, net |
|
$ |
184.8 |
|
|
$ |
(71.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(715.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001 Activities
Business Divestitures and Associated ImpairmentsThe Company sold its in-store branch banking business and a small technology solutions company in August and January 2001,
respectively. There was no gain or loss realized on these sales in 2001.
Business ClosureDuring 2001, the Company
discontinued a collection business, which resulted in a pre-tax loss of $11.4 million in June 2001 relating to the closure. The charge included $4.1 million for employee severance, $2.6 million for facility exit costs and an asset impairment charge
of $4.7 million.
Other Impairment ChargesDuring 2001, the Company recorded a $142.8 million write-down of the
Companys investment in CheckFree Corporation (CheckFree) and a $50.1 million write-down of other investments, assets and goodwill, primarily related to investments in Excite@Home, e-commerce businesses and the SkyTeller business.
The investment write-downs were based on declines in market value that were considered other than temporary. In estimating market value for the Companys investments in non-publicly traded e-commerce businesses, the Company considered market
conditions, offering prices, trends of earnings/losses, price multiples, financial position, new financing, and other key measures.
RestructuringDuring 2001, the Company incurred restructuring charges of $26.8 million; $8.8 million related to payment services, $12.2 million related to merchant services, $2.8 million related to card issuing services, $1.1
million related to emerging payments and $1.9 million related to all other and corporate. These charges represent severance totaling $24.0 million and $2.8 million related to losses on lease terminations and a customer contract. Severance charges
resulted from the termination of approximately 790 employees, representing approximately 3% of the Companys workforce, due to the reorganization of various departments and the shutdown of certain facilities. During 2001, the Company utilized
$12.9 million of the accrual, leaving a balance at December 31, 2001 of $13.9 million.
F-11
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Reversal of Restructuring, Merger and Divestiture AccrualsThe Company
reversed various divestiture reserves totaling $39.6 million, due to the passage of certain contractual indemnification provisions. These reversals related primarily to the divestiture of Investor Services Group, which was sold in the fourth quarter
of 1999. During 2001 the Company recorded a benefit of $6.7 million related to certain excess restructuring reserves.
2000 Activities
Business Divestitures and Associated ImpairmentsIn January 2000, the Company completed the sale of its Hogan
Information Services business unit to Dolan Media Company for cash proceeds of $30.5 million. As a result of this transaction and the second quarter sale of another small business, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $5.4 million. In September
2000, the Company signed a letter of intent to sell a small subsidiary and, as a result, recorded an impairment charge of approximately $5.4 million. The sale was completed in January 2001.
In September 2000, FDC completed the merger of its joint venture, TransPoint, LLC, with CheckFree. The merger resulted in FDC receiving consideration of 6.6 million shares of CheckFree
stock and recognizing a pre-tax gain of $186.0 million. The pre-tax gain reflects a $42 million cash contribution from FDC to TransPoint immediately prior to the merger.
Other Impairment ChargesIn June 2000, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $2.8 million related to a customer contract. In December 2000, the Company recorded a
$33.6 million write-down of its investment in Excite@Home due to a decline in the market value that was considered other than temporary.
RestructuringNet restructuring charges of $75.9 million were recorded; $2.6 million related to payment services, $69.6 million related to card issuing services and $3.7 million related to all other and corporate. These charges
represent net facility closure costs of $5.7 million (including a $3.9 million gain on the sale of a closed facility) and severance accruals of $70.2 million for approximately 3,800 employees resulting from the downsizing of certain operations.
During 2001 and 2000, respectively, the Company utilized $41.8 million and $19.2 million of the accrual and, in 2001, recorded a $5.1 million reversal, leaving a balance at December 31, 2001 of $13.7 million versus $60.6 million at December 31,
2000.
Litigation, and Reversal of Restructuring, Merger and Divestiture AccrualsIn August 2000, the Company
accrued $12.0 million based on the preliminary settlement of a pending lawsuit. During 2000 the Company also recorded net benefits of $9.6 million, related to the true-up and reversals of certain previously recorded divestiture related accruals due
to the passage of certain contractual indemnification provisions.
1999 Activities
Business Divestitures and Associated ImpairmentsIn April 1999, the Company sold Innovis, Inc. (formerly Consumer Credit Associates, Inc.) to CBC Companies, Inc. for $20
million. Results for second quarter 1999 include recognition of a pre-tax benefit of $24.5 million for Innovis that relates primarily to the receipt of the net proceeds from its sale.
In May 1999, the Company sold its EBP Life business unit for $14.5 million in cash. As a result of this transaction, FDC recorded a pre-tax gain of $4.5 million in 1999. In July 1999,
the Company completed the sale of its Donnelley Marketing subsidiary to infoUSA for cash proceeds of approximately $200 million. As a result of this transaction a pre-tax loss of $29.8 million was recognized in 1999.
In December 1999, the Company sold its Investor Services Group subsidiary to PNC Bank Corp. for cash proceeds of approximately $1.1 billion. This sale
allows FDC to further concentrate its efforts on electronic payment services and e-commerce solutions. As a result of this sale, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $744.6 million and realized net after-tax cash proceeds of approximately $725.0
million.
Business ClosureIn September 1999, the Company recorded a pre-tax loss of $13.5 million related to the
termination of a joint venture. The charge consisted of severance accruals for approximately 60 employees of $7.0 million and other accrued exit costs (primarily a termination fee) of approximately $6.5 million. At December 31, 1999, the remaining
accrual was $0.8 million and at December 31, 2000 it was $1.0 million. The accrual was fully utilized during 2001.
Litigation SettlementIn May 1999, the Company announced that its Western Union business unit received approval for a proposed settlement of all claims in several class action lawsuits pertaining to the Companys
U.S.-to-Mexico money transfer business. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, FDC established a charitable fund for the advancement of Mexican
F-12
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
and Mexican-American causes in the amount of $4 million. In addition, Western Union will issue discount coupons to its customers who transferred
money to Mexico from January 1, 1987 to August 31, 1999. FDC recorded pre-tax charges of $36.1 million in 1999 to reflect legal fees, the charitable fund and other outside administrative costs in connection with the settlement. Future discounts
related to coupon redemption will be recorded as incurred. This settlement received final approval and judgment in December 2000. At December 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001 the remaining accrual was $22.5 million, $18.3 million and $19.5 million,
respectively.
Reversal of Restructuring, Merger and Divestiture AccrualsThe Company reversed $9.6 million of
merger reserves, $6.5 million of restructuring reserves and $5.5 million of divestiture reserves in 1999. These reversals resulted primarily from the favorable resolution of a contingency related to the 1995 merger with First Financial Management
Corporation, a delay in closure of a leased operating facility and the expiration of contractual indemnification provisions.
The following summarizes activity with respect to the Companys restructuring activities for the years ended December 31 (in millions):
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
Expense Provision: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee severance |
|
$ |
24.0 |
|
$ |
70.2 |
Facility closure |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
9.6 |
Other exit costs |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
79.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Payments and Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
41.8 |
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversals: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001 * |
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining accrual at December 31, 2001: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee severance |
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
8.9 |
Facility closure |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
$ |
13.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Does not include $1.6 million of reversals in 2001 relating to 1998
restructuring reserves.
There were no restructuring activities in 1999.
Note 3: Business Combinations and Asset Acquisitions
|
|
Initial Consideration
|
Businesses and Assets Acquired |
|
Month |
|
Total(a) |
|
Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nihon joint venture |
|
January |
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
$ |
15.2 |
BidPay.com |
|
February |
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
27.0 |
TASQ Technology, Inc. |
|
March |
|
|
176.1 |
|
|
176.1 |
FEXCO |
|
March |
|
|
65.0 |
|
|
65.0 |
PaySys International, Inc. |
|
April |
|
|
135.7 |
|
|
135.7 |
Achex, Inc. |
|
July |
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
32.0 |
NYCE Corporation |
|
August |
|
|
353.1 |
|
|
353.1 |
Taxware International, Inc. |
|
August |
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
32.1 |
Encorus Technologies |
|
November |
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
21.3 |
Cardservice International, Inc. |
|
December |
|
|
282.5 |
|
|
123.8 |
Five other acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,163.3 |
|
$ |
997.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-13
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
2000: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canada Trust merchant portfolio |
|
August |
|
$ |
22.7 |
|
$ |
22.7 |
Bank alliance programs |
|
|
|
|
63.1 |
|
|
38.6 |
Two other acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
99.3 |
|
$ |
74.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1999: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Processing Services |
|
April |
|
$ |
8.0 |
|
$ |
8.0 |
State Street Global Advisors (b) |
|
April |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
13.0 |
Paymentech, Inc. |
|
July |
|
|
420.0 |
|
|
420.0 |
U.S. Processing, LLC |
|
September |
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
10.1 |
Six other acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
480.7 |
|
$ |
480.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Other consideration, not separately listed in the table or described above, consists of subsidiary equity, promissory notes and other amounts payable of $166.2 million in 2001,
$24.5 million in 2000 and $0.4 million in 1999. |
(b) |
|
Acquired by Investor Services Group which was sold in December 1999. |
2001 Acquisitions
The Nihon joint venture, in which the
Company has a 35% ownership interest, provides third party credit card processing services. Bidpay.com, Inc. is a provider of Internet payment services to online auction markets. The Company acquired a 90% ownership interest in TASQ Technology,
Inc., an industry leader in point-of-sale (POS) deployment operations. The Company acquired a 23% ownership interest in FEXCO, a money transfer agent and one of Irelands largest financial services companies. PaySys International, Inc.
(PaySys) sells card processing software in more than 35 countries for bank, retail, and private label cards. Achex, Inc. is an internet payment services provider. The Company acquired approximately a 64% ownership interest in NYCE, which
is a debit card processor that serves 48 million cardholders through 44,000 ATMs and 270,000 point-of-sale locations. Taxware International, Inc. (Taxware) is a provider of worldwide commercial tax compliance systems. Consideration
given for Taxware included a 3% ownership interest in govONE Solutions LP valued at $7.5 million. Encorus Technologies is a provider of mobile payment services.
In December 2001, FDC acquired the remaining 50% ownership interest in Cardservice International, Inc. (CSI), for approximately $282.5 million, $123.8 million in cash, $123.8
million in a promissory note and $34.9 million in deferred purchase price. CSI markets and services electronic credit and debit card authorization and payment systems to retail merchants. Revenue and expenses have been restated to the beginning of
2001 to reflect CSI, which was previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting, as a consolidated subsidiary for the full year.
Other acquisitions for 2001 include the acquisition of four merchant portfolios, a gift card services company, an online payments provider and a transaction processing business for local, state and federal
governmental entities.
The pro forma impact of all 2001 acquisitions on net income would not be material. Revenues attributable
to these acquisitions, including the impact of retroactively consolidating the results of CSI, was $329.2 million for 2001.
2000 Acquisitions
First Data Loan Company Canada
serves as the acquiring entity for the Canada Trust merchant portfolio, which was acquired in 2000. In addition, other acquisitions for 2000 include the acquisition of a remittance processing business.
In September 2000, FDC obtained a controlling interest in the joint venture formed in 1998 among FDC, BA Merchant Services, Inc.
and USA Processing (BMCF) into which the Company contributed the assets of First Data Financial Services (FDFS) acquired in early 1998. The Company increased its ownership interest in this joint venture to 67%. The $45
million cost of the additional ownership interest (of which $24.5 million is in the form of a promissory note) is included within the $63.1 million for bank alliance programs in the foregoing table. The remaining $18.1 million relates to the
Companys purchase of a bank alliance partners 50% interest in a merchant portfolio.
F-14
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
1999 Acquisitions
Transaction Processing Services performs check and off-line debit card processing for broker cash management accounts and credit card and merchant processing for small community banks
and group service providers. State Street Global Advisors is a retirement services business which has been subsequently sold in conjunction with the sale of the Investor Services Group subsidiary. Paymentech provides full-service electronic payment
solutions for merchants and third-party transaction processing (see additional discussion below). U.S. Processing, LLC, provides transaction processing services for the electronic funds transfer industry.
In July 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of Paymentech, Incs 16.4 million publicly held shares (45% of total outstanding shares) for a
cash payment of approximately $420 million. Bank One owns all of the remaining shares (55% of outstanding shares). In conjunction with this transaction, Paymentechs operations were combined with the existing Bank One/First Data alliance,
BancOne Payment Services, LLC.
All of the above business combinations and asset acquisitions have been accounted for as either
purchases or investments in affiliates accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The following table outlines the assets acquired and liabilities assumed (at date of acquisition):
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
$ |
1,163.3 |
|
|
$ |
99.3 |
|
|
$ |
480.7 |
|
Less non-cash consideration |
|
|
(166.2 |
) |
|
|
(24.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Less cash acquired |
|
|
(42.6 |
) |
|
|
(21.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
|
$ |
954.5 |
|
|
$ |
52.9 |
|
|
$ |
479.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The acquisition of FEXCO has been reflected as a $65.0 million investment in
affiliate, accounted for under the equity method. The $54.9 million excess of purchase price over FDCs 23% interest in the tangible net assets of FEXCO is being amortized over the estimated 15 year remaining life of the underlying intangibles,
including goodwill. The acquisition of Paymentech has been reflected as a $420.0 million investment in affiliate, accounted for under the equity method. The $416.7 million excess of purchase price over FDCs 45% interest in the tangible net
assets of Paymentech is being amortized over the estimated 20 year remaining life of the underlying intangibles, including goodwill.
The remaining fair value of net assets acquired in 2001, excluding the equity method investments noted above, includes initial amortizable goodwill of $278.8 million, with useful lives of 7 to 25 years, non-amortizable goodwill associated
with acquisitions occurring after June 30, 2001 of $593.3 million and other intangibles of $313.8 million (primarily acquired contracts and tradenames), with useful lives of 3 to 25 years. The aggregate amount of goodwill and other intangibles for
2000 and 1999 was $95.8 million and $50.3 million, respectively. The initial goodwill in 2001 consists of deductible goodwill of $64.9 million and nondeductible goodwill of $807.2 million. The payment services segment recorded deductible and
nondeductible goodwill of $26.2 million and $3.9 million, respectively. The emerging payments segment recorded deductible and nondeductible goodwill of $38.7 million and $19.5 million, respectively. The remaining nondeductible goodwill was recorded
as follows; merchant services segment $658.1 million, card issuing segment $98.3 million and all other and corporate $27.4 million. FDC recorded exit liabilities of $0.2 million and $0.1 million in 2000 and 1999, respectively. No exit liabilities
were recorded in 2001. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, FDC had total remaining acquisition reserves of $7.6 million and $8.1 million, respectively. Some of the purchase price allocations are preliminary. The Company does not expect any significant
adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocations.
The terms of certain of the Companys acquisition agreements
provide for additional consideration to be paid if the acquired entitys results of operations exceed certain targeted levels. Targeted levels are generally set substantially above the historical experience of the acquired entity at the time of
acquisition. Such additional consideration is paid in cash and with shares of the Companys common stock or subsidiary equity, and is recorded when earned as additional purchase price. Additional consideration was paid totaling $85.8 million in
2001 (including $52.9 million in the form of FDC common stock), $47.2 million in 2000, and $32.3 million in 1999. The maximum amount of remaining contingent consideration consists of 3 million shares of a subsidiarys common equity (current
value of $7.5 million) and $59.6 million (payable through 2005), of which $31.7 million was earned in 2001 and accrued at December 31, 2001.
F-15
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Note 4: Investments in Affiliates
Operating results include the Companys proportionate share of income from affiliates, which consist of unconsolidated investments and joint
ventures accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The most significant of these affiliates are related to the Companys merchant alliance program.
A merchant bank alliance is a joint venture between FDC and a financial institution that combines the expertise of the Company with the
visibility and distribution of the bank. The joint ventures acquire credit and debit card transactions from merchants. The Company provides processing and other services to the joint ventures and charges fees to the joint venture primarily based on
contractual transaction based pricing. These fees have been separately identified on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 11 for further discussion of the relationship between the Company, the alliances and the alliance
partners. At December 31, 2001, there were twelve affiliates, including eight merchant alliances, accounted for under the equity method of accounting.
A summary of financial information for the merchant alliances and other affiliates accounted for under the equity method of accounting is as follows:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,552.6 |
|
$ |
3,446.0 |
Total liabilities |
|
|
3,638.6 |
|
|
2,594.5 |
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,480.7 |
|
$ |
1,403.0 |
|
$ |
1,046.8 |
Operating expenses |
|
|
948.3 |
|
|
966.6 |
|
|
837.5 |
Operating income |
|
|
532.4 |
|
|
436.4 |
|
|
209.3 |
Net income |
|
|
463.5 |
|
|
377.9 |
|
|
177.4 |
FDC share of net income |
|
|
225.8 |
|
|
186.2 |
|
|
110.8 |
The primary components of assets and liabilities are settlement related accounts
as described in Note 5 below.
Amounts presented herein do not include amortization of $41.9 million, $50.9 million, and $26.4
million for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively, related to the excess of FDCs investment over its proportionate interest in the net assets of the joint venture. This difference, which amounted to $614.7 million and
$655.3 million at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, is amortized over the estimated useful lives of the underlying intangible assets. The 2001 amounts do not include the former CSI alliance as it was consolidated for all of 2001.
Note 5: Settlement Assets and Obligations
Settlement assets and obligations result from FDCs processing services and associated settlement activities, including settlement of payment transactions. Settlement assets are
generated principally from payment instrument sales (primarily official checks and money orders) and merchant services transactions. FDC records corresponding settlement obligations for amounts payable to merchants and for payment instruments not
yet presented for settlement. The difference in the aggregate amount of such assets and liabilities is primarily due to unrealized net investment gains and losses, which are reported as OCI in stockholders equity. The principal components of
FDCs settlement assets and obligations are as follows:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
3,893.1 |
|
$ |
2,568.1 |
Investment securities |
|
|
8,434.8 |
|
|
6,613.9 |
Due from card associations |
|
|
344.5 |
|
|
319.3 |
Due from selling agents |
|
|
494.5 |
|
|
315.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,166.9 |
|
$ |
9,816.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment instruments outstanding |
|
$ |
10,659.7 |
|
$ |
8,235.3 |
Card settlements due to merchants |
|
|
836.5 |
|
|
529.8 |
Due to selling agents |
|
|
1,604.4 |
|
|
1,008.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,100.6 |
|
$ |
9,773.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-16
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Cash equivalents consist of shortterm time deposits, commercial paper and
other highly liquid investments. See Note 6 for information concerning the Companys investment securities.
FDC generates
revenues from its investment of certain settlement assets, a substantial majority of which are cash equivalents and investment securities within the Companys payment services business. Payment services investment portfolio balances averaged
$10.0 billion in 2001, $7.8 billion in 2000, and $7.8 billion in 1999. Investment revenues (before commissions to certain selling agents) from payment services portfolios totaled $466.3 million in 2001, $411.7 million in 2000, and $387.4 million in
1999 ($637.3 million, $564.2 million, and $538.9 million, respectively, on a pre-tax equivalent basis).
Note 6: Investment
Securities
Investment securities are a principal component of the Companys settlement assets, and represent the
investment of funds received by FDC from the sale of payment instruments (principally official checks and money orders) by authorized agents. The Company also maintains various other investments, primarily equity securities, which are classified as
available-for-sale and carried at fair market value of $230.8 million at December 31, 2001 and $345.2 million at December 31, 2000. During 2000 FDC completed the merger of its joint venture, TransPoint, LLC, with CheckFree. The merger resulted in
FDC receiving consideration of 6.6 million shares of CheckFree stock and recognizing a pre-tax gain of $186.0 million. In September 2001, the Company recorded a $142.8 million impairment charge for the Companys investment in CheckFree due to a
decline in market value that was considered other than temporary. In addition, the Company has investments in equity securities and other investments that are not publicly traded which are carried at cost of $54.1 million and $71.7 million at
December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. See Note 2 for additional discussion of write-down of investments.
Within settlement
assets, virtually all of FDCs investment securities are debt securities, most of which have maturities greater than one year. At December 31, 2001, 54% of these debt securities mature within five years and 97% within 10 years. Realized pre-tax
gains from the sale of these investment securities were $34.4 million for 2001, $12.3 million for 2000 and $0.4 million for 1999. The Company received proceeds from these sales of $1,324.3 million, $853.5 million and $28.4 million in 2001, 2000 and
1999, respectively.
The principal components of investment securities, which are carried at fair value, are as follows:
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State and municipal obligations |
|
$ |
8,123.0 |
|
$ |
8,052.9 |
|
$ |
70.1 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
29.0 |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
Adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
117.7 |
|
|
119.6 |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
Other |
|
|
454.2 |
|
|
491.2 |
|
|
(37.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
8,722.7 |
|
$ |
8,692.7 |
|
$ |
30.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State and municipal obligations |
|
$ |
5,769.9 |
|
$ |
5,716.6 |
|
$ |
53.3 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
502.6 |
|
|
505.9 |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
Adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
168.1 |
|
|
170.3 |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
Other |
|
|
590.2 |
|
|
616.1 |
|
|
(25.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
7,030.8 |
|
$ |
7,008.9 |
|
$ |
21.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-17
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Note 7: Nonderivative and Derivative Financial Instruments
Nonderivative financial instruments
Concentration of credit risk
FDC maintains cash and cash equivalents, investment securities and certain hedging
arrangements (for specified purposes) with various financial institutions. The Company limits its concentration of these financial instruments with any one institution, and periodically reviews the credit standings of these institutions. FDC has a
large and diverse customer base across various industries, thereby minimizing the credit risk of any one customer to FDCs accounts receivable amounts. In addition, each of the Companys business units perform ongoing credit evaluations of
their customers financial condition.
Management of nonderivative financial instrument risks
FDC does not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. FDC encounters credit and market risks related to the Companys
financial instruments, principally its investment securities. The Company attempts to mitigate credit risk by making high quality investments. Substantially all of its longterm debt investment securities have credit ratings of AA
or better from a major rating agency. FDC maintains a large portion of its settlement assets in cash and cash equivalents, thereby mitigating market risks (such as a reduction in the fair value of longterm investment securities due to rising
interest rates) that could impact the Companys funding of its settlement obligations.
Hedge of a net investment in a
foreign operation
The Company has a net investment of approximately $13.3 million in a Japanese entity. In order to
eliminate the impact of foreign currency movements on the Companys financial position, the Company hedged its Japanese yen (yen) exposure with a nonderivative debt instrument denominated in yen having a value of approximately $13 million at
December 31, 2001.
The notional amount of the debt matches the notional amount of the net investment in the Japanese entity.
The Company designated the nonderivative debt instrument as a hedge of the net investment in the Japanese entity. Accordingly, no hedge ineffectiveness results from the transaction. The amount the Company realized in OCI for the year ended December
31, 2001 offsetting the foreign currency translation loss on the investment was immaterial.
Fair value of financial
instruments
Carrying amounts for certain of FDCs financial instruments (cash and cash equivalents and shortterm
borrowings) approximate fair value due to their short maturities. These instruments are not in the following table, which provides the estimated fair values of other nonderivative financial instruments.
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000 *
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Nonderivative financial instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term investment securities |
|
$ |
8,722.7 |
|
|
$ |
8,722.7 |
|
|
$ |
7,030.8 |
|
$ |
7,030.8 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
2,684.8 |
|
|
|
2,786.5 |
|
|
|
975.2 |
|
|
969.1 |
|
Derivative financial instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps related to commissions payable, net |
|
$ |
(135.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(135.5 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(29.8 |
) |
Interest rate and foreign currency swaps related to fixed rate debt |
|
|
(52.7 |
) |
|
|
(52.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(16.9 |
) |
Costless collars used to hedge investment in certain equity securities |
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency options and forward contracts |
|
|
(9.1 |
) |
|
|
(9.1 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
4.7 |
|
* |
|
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 133, the Companys derivative instruments were off-balance sheet. |
The estimated fair values of nonderivative financial instruments are based primarily on market quotations whereas the estimated fair values of derivative financial instruments are
based on dealer quotations. Accordingly, these estimated values may not be representative of actual values that could have been realized as of the yearend dates or that will be realized in the future.
F-18
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Derivative financial instruments
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage risks that exist as part of ongoing business operations. Effective January 1, 2001, with the adoption of SFAS 133, the Company recognizes all
derivatives on the balance sheet at their fair value. The estimated fair value of the derivatives is based primarily on dealer quotations. The Company presently uses derivatives to mitigate cash flow risks with respect to forecasted transactions and
changes in interest rates and fair value risk related to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates. On the date the derivative contract is entered into, the Company designates the derivative as a hedge of a forecasted transaction (cash flow
hedge) or as a hedge of a change in fair value (fair value hedge). Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge are recorded in OCI and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods
during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated and qualifies as a fair value hedge are generally recorded immediately in earnings along with the corresponding change in fair value
of the hedged item. Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is not designated as a hedge would be recorded immediately in earnings.
The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes
linking all derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges to forecasted transactions and linking the fair value hedge to the existing liability. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedges inception and on an ongoing basis,
whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows or fair value of the hedged items. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or if a derivative
ceases to be a highly effective hedge, the Company will discontinue hedge accounting prospectively for such derivative.
Risk
Management Objectives and Strategies
The Company is exposed to various financial and market risks, including those related
to changes in interest rates, foreign currency rates and equity prices that exist as part of ongoing business operations. The Company utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage these risks. Derivative
instruments are entered into for periods consistent with related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of those exposures. The Company does not enter into contracts for speculative purposes.
The Companys policy is to minimize its cash flow exposure to adverse changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and equity prices.
The Companys objective is to engage in risk management strategies that provide adequate downside protection.
Credit Risk
FDC does not believe that its derivative financial instruments expose it to more than a nominal amount of credit risk, as the counterparties
are established, well-capitalized financial institutions with a major rating agency credit rating of A or better. The credit risk inherent in these agreements represents the possibility that a loss may occur from the nonperformance of a
counterparty to the agreements. The Company monitors the credit risk of these counterparties and the concentration of its contracts with any individual counterparty. FDC anticipates that the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their
obligations under the agreements. FDCs exposures are in liquid currencies (euros, British pounds and Australian dollars) and active equity markets, so there is minimal risk that appropriate derivatives to maintain the hedging program would not
be available in the future.
Cash Flow Hedges
Interest Rate Derivatives
A portion of the Companys
payment services business involves the payment of commissions to selling agents that are computed based on shortterm, primarily three-month, interest rates. These agreements expose the Company to variability in commission expense due to
changes in interest rates. The Company has interest rate swap agreements, which serve to effectively convert the variable rate commissions paid to agents to fixed rate amounts while the Company receives payments principally based on three-month
variable rates. The aggregate notional amount of these interest rate swap agreements was $4.8 billion and $3.9 billion at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The notional amount represents the portion of future agent commissions hedged by
these interest rate swaps.
F-19
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The critical terms of the interest rate swap and the hedged commission payment
obligation are the same. Accordingly, no ineffectiveness arises relating to these cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value of interest rate swaps designated as hedging instruments of the variability of cash flows associated with floating rate,
commission payment obligations are reported in OCI. These amounts subsequently are reclassified into revenue in the same period in which the commissions are paid. As of December 31, 2001, the maximum length of time over which the Company is hedging
its exposure to the variability in future cash flows associated with interest rate risk is 11 years. More than 97% of these interest rate swaps expire in 7 years or less. During the year ending December 31, 2002, approximately $10.2 million of
losses in OCI related to the interest rate swaps are expected to be reclassified into revenue. However, the loss recognized on the interest rate swaps is expected to be offset by a decrease in commission expense.
Foreign Currency Derivatives
The Companys cash flows are exposed to foreign currency risk from transactions denominated in foreign currencies, primarily the euro, British pound (pound) and Australian dollar. The Company utilizes foreign currency options, forward
exchange contracts and currency swaps, which qualify as cash flow hedges to mitigate some of this risk. These are intended to offset the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on forecasted sales, intercompany royalties expected to occur over the next
12 months and long-term debt that matures March 11, 2004. Gains and losses on the derivatives are intended to offset losses and gains on the hedged transactions in an effort to reduce the earnings volatility resulting from fluctuating foreign
currency exchange rates.
The aggregate notional amount of the foreign currency put options was 10.0 million euros and 175.0
million euros and 12.0 million pounds and 30.0 million pounds at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The aggregate notional amount of the euro foreign currency forward sale contracts was 180.8 million euros and 16.0 million euros at December
31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The aggregate notional amount of the pounds foreign currency forward sale contracts was 12.0 million pounds at December 31, 2001. The Company did not have any foreign currency forward sale contracts denominated in
pounds at December 31, 2000. The aggregate notional amount of the foreign currency swap was $158.4 million Australian dollars at December 31, 2001 and 2000. The notional amount represents the portion of forecasted foreign currency denominated
revenues, intercompany royalties or long-term debt hedged by the option and forward and swap contracts.
Since the critical
terms of the options, forward and swap contracts and the hedged transactions are the same, the amount of ineffectiveness relating to these cash flow hedges is immaterial. Changes in the fair value of the options and forward contracts designated as
hedging instruments of the variability of cash flows associated with foreign currency risk are reported in OCI. These amounts subsequently are reclassified into revenue or expense in the same period in which the foreign currency transactions occur.
As of December 31, 2001, the maximum length of time over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows associated with foreign currency risk is one year for revenues and intercompany royalties and 27 months with
respect to the long-term debt. During the year ending December 31, 2002, approximately $9.1 million of losses in OCI related to the options and forward contracts are expected to be reclassified into revenue.
Other Cash Flow Hedges
The Company holds investments in equity securities of certain publicly traded companies and has hedged the anticipated future cash flows related to certain of these investments through the use of costless collars (the sale of a call option
on the investment shares, combined with the purchase of a put option on the same amount of shares). At December 31, 2001, the fair value of the underlying shares subject to the collars was $52.2 million as compared to the aggregate put value of
$97.9 million. The Company did not have any costless collars at December 31, 2000. Based upon the Companys intent to sell the underlying shares upon the maturities of the collars, the collars qualify, and have been designated, as cash flow
hedges. Since the critical terms of the costless collars match the critical terms of the investment, any mark-to-market changes in the underlying shares are recorded as an adjustment to OCI and will subsequently be reclassified into earnings in the
periods the costless collar settle.
As of December 31, 2001, the maximum length of time over which the Company is hedging its
exposure to the variability in future cash flows associated with certain equity securities is five years. The costless collars begin to settle at various dates beginning in 2004. Accordingly, no amounts are expected to be reclassified into income or
expense during the year ended December 31, 2002.
F-20
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Fair Value Hedges
Interest Rate Swaps
During 2001, the Company entered into
certain interest rate swap agreements to hedge the exposure of changes in fair value resulting from certain fixed rate debt. Under these agreements, the Company swapped certain fixed rate debt to floating rate debt. Changes in the fair value of the
interest rate swap will offset changes in the fair value of the debt. Accordingly, there is no ineffectiveness related to these interest rate swaps.
The aggregate notional amount of these interest rate swaps was $1.15 billion and $100 million at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The notional amount represents the amount of long-term debt, subject to
the interest rate swaps.
Accumulated Derivative Gains or Losses
The following table summarizes activity in other comprehensive income related to derivatives classified as cash flow hedges held by the Company during the period from January 1, 2001
(the date of adoption of SFAS 133) through December 31, 2001:
Cumulative effect of adopting SFAS 133 as of January 1, 2001 |
|
$ |
(24.8 |
) |
Less: Reclassifications into earnings from other comprehensive income |
|
|
46.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
Changes in fair value of derivatives loss |
|
|
(90.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated loss included in other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
(69.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8: Income Taxes
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Components of pre-tax income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
1,181.4 |
|
$ |
1,262.8 |
|
$ |
1,767.6 |
Foreign |
|
|
30.0 |
|
|
45.5 |
|
|
57.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,211.4 |
|
$ |
1,308.3 |
|
$ |
1,825.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
281.6 |
|
$ |
329.5 |
|
$ |
494.2 |
State and local |
|
|
49.1 |
|
|
42.5 |
|
|
114.7 |
Foreign |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
336.8 |
|
$ |
378.7 |
|
$ |
625.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys effective tax rates differ from statutory rates as follows
(differences are calculated by excluding the impact of restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairment items, the impact of which is separately disclosed):
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
Federal statutory rate |
|
35.0 |
% |
|
35.0 |
% |
|
35.0 |
% |
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit |
|
2.4 |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
2.7 |
|
Nondeductible amortization of intangible assets |
|
2.0 |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
2.0 |
|
Interest earned on municipal investments |
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
(9.3 |
) |
Restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairment items |
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
0.4 |
|
|
4.9 |
|
Other |
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
27.8 |
% |
|
29.0 |
% |
|
34.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FDCs income tax provisions consist of the following components:
F-21
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
2000
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
$ |
307.6 |
|
$ |
327.1 |
|
$ |
620.8 |
Deferred |
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
336.8 |
|
$ |
378.7 |
|
$ |
625.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax payments of $270.7 million in 2001 are less than current expense
primarily due to tax benefits recorded directly to equity for the exercise of stock options in 2001. Income tax payments of $569.9 million in 2000 are greater than current expenses and income tax payments of $266.6 million in 1999 are less than
current expense primarily because tax on the disposition of First Data Investor Services Group was not due until the first quarter of 2000.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the book and tax bases of the Companys assets and liabilities. There was no valuation
allowance in 2001 or 2000. Net deferred tax liabilities are included in accounts payable and other liabilities in FDCs Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table outlines the principal components of deferred tax items:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
Deferred tax assets related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
$ |
181.4 |
|
|
$ |
184.9 |
|
Pension obligations |
|
|
31.3 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
Employee related liabilities |
|
|
51.7 |
|
|
|
51.8 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Unrealized hedging and securities loss, net |
|
|
40.8 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
Other |
|
|
32.6 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
342.8 |
|
|
|
280.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, equipment and intangibles |
|
|
(385.3 |
) |
|
|
(297.4 |
) |
Sale/exchange of equity interest in affiliates |
|
|
(90.8 |
) |
|
|
(78.7 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(54.3 |
) |
|
|
(26.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(530.4 |
) |
|
|
(402.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
(187.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(121.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 9: Borrowings
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Short-Term Borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper |
|
$ |
278.4 |
|
|
$ |
780.1 |
Extendable commercial notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
74.7 |
Other short-term borrowings |
|
|
138.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medium-term notes |
|
|
347.5 |
|
|
|
397.0 |
6 3/4% Notes due 2005 |
|
|
199.4 |
|
|
|
199.2 |
6 5/8% Notes due 2003 |
|
|
199.9 |
|
|
|
199.8 |
5 5/8% Notes due 2011 |
|
|
644.1 |
|
|
|
|
4 7/10% Notes due 2006 |
|
|
646.3 |
|
|
|
|
4 7/8% Convertible notes due 2005 |
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
2% Senior convertible notes due 2008 |
|
|
534.8 |
|
|
|
|
Floating rate note |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
Other long-term debt |
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
29.2 |
Adjustments to carrying value for mark-to-market of interest rate and foreign currency swaps |
|
|
(52.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,102.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,830.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-22
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The Companys commercial paper borrowings during the years ended December 31,
2001 and 2000 had weightedaverage interest rates of 2.0% and 6.5%, respectively.
The Company has a $1.5 billion
commercial paper program that is supported by a $1.1 billion revolving credit facility (the facility), which expires on November 3, 2005. As of December 31, 2001, the Company had $278.4 million of commercial paper borrowings outstanding
under the program. Interest rates for borrowings under the facility are based on market rates. The facility contains customary covenants which are not expected to significantly affect FDCs operations. At December 31, 2001, the Company was in
compliance with all of these covenants.
In November 1999, the Company established a $300 million extendable commercial notes
(ECN) program. As of December 31, 2001, there were no outstanding notes under the ECN program.
In conjunction with
the purchase of the remaining 50% ownership in Cardservice International in December 2001, the Company issued a promissory note in the amount of $123.8 million that was paid in January 2002.
In addition, FDC has uncommitted bank credit lines of $250.0 million. The interest rates for borrowings under the credit lines are based on market rates. As of December 31, 2001, there
were no borrowings outstanding under these credit lines.
In November 2001, the Company issued $650 million of 4 7/10% senior
notes due 2006 and $650 million of 5 5/8% senior notes due 2011 and received net proceeds of $646 million and $644 million, respectively. The proceeds from these offerings were used to repay outstanding commercial paper, fund acquisitions and
repurchase common stock. Interest on the notes, which are public debt offerings, is payable semi-annually in arrears. The notes do not have sinking fund obligations. In conjunction with the November 2001 debt offerings, the Company entered into
several five-year interest rate swaps to receive interest at a fixed rate of 4 7/10% and to pay interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 0.1738%. The Company expects the change in the fair value of the interest rate swaps to offset changes in
the fair value of the fixed rate debt due to market interest rate changes. At December 31, 2001, the interest rate swap effectively decreased the fair value of the $646.3 million 4 7/10% term notes by $25.5 million.
In the first quarter of 2001, the Company issued $542 million of 2% Senior Convertible Contingent Debt Securities due 2008 (CODES), and
received net proceeds of $534 million. The securities are contingently convertible into approximately 6.62 million shares once certain conditions are satisfied based upon the trading price of the Companys common stock and/or the CODES. The
CODES are redeemable at the option of the Company commencing March 1, 2004 and at the option of holders of the CODES on March 1, 2004 and 2006. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears. The securities do not have sinking fund obligations.
The available shelf registration at December 31, 2000 was fully utilized in 2001. During 2001 the Company filed a $1.5 billion
shelf registration facility providing for the issuance of debt and equity securities (of which $200 million remained available as of December 31, 2001).
During March 1999, the Company entered into a $100 million, 5-year maturity debt financing (Floating rate note) with a floating interest rate based on LIBOR. Under certain circumstances the financing may
be prepaid. The debt and interest are denominated in Australian and New Zealand dollars, respectively. Through a series of currency swap agreements the Companys obligations have been effectively converted to U.S. dollar denomination. At
December 31, 2001, the foreign currency swap decreased the fair value of the $100 million floating rate note by $21.1 million.
The outstanding mediumterm notes have interest rates ranging from 5.80% to 6.38% and are due at various dates through 2008. Interest on the 6 5/8% and 6 3/4% term notes, which are public debt offerings, is payable semiannually
in arrears. These notes do not have sinking fund obligations and they are not redeemable prior to maturity.
In 2001, the
Company entered into two interest rate swaps to receive interest at the fixed rates of 6 5/8% and 6 3/4%, respectively, and to pay interest at variable rates equal to LIBOR plus 3.52% and 2.415%, respectively. The Company expects the changes in the
fair value of the interest rate swaps to offset changes in the fair value of the fixed rate debt due to market interest rate changes. At December 31, 2001, the interest rate swaps effectively decreased the fair value of the $199.9 million 6 5/8%
term notes and $199.4 million 6 3/4% term notes by $1.4 million and $4.7 million, respectively.
F-23
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
In December 1998, in conjunction with the execution of a card issuing services
processing contract, the Company issued a seven-year $50 million convertible debenture at an interest rate of 4 7/8%. Subject to customary covenants and conditions, the note is not redeemable prior to maturity. The note is convertible into
approximately 1.37 million shares.
Aggregate annual maturities of longterm debt are $1.5 million in 2002, $199.9 million
in 2003, $114.3 million in 2004, $249.4 million in 2005, $646.3 million in 2006 and $1,526.1 million in all periods thereafter. The Company paid interest amounts totaling $111.5 million in 2001, $97.2 million in 2000, and $103.1 million in 1999.
Some of the Companys borrowing agreements have certain restrictive covenants which may include limitations on the amount
of subsidiary indebtedness, the allowance of liens, entering sale and leaseback transactions, the declaration of dividends by the Companys subsidiaries, and certain fundamental changes by the Company. The Company would also be in default if
the Company failed to pay certain obligations or failed to maintain an interest coverage ratio of not less than 2.5 to 1. The Companys current interest coverage ratio is 11.1 to 1. The Company expects to continue to comply with all of its debt
covenants.
Note 10: Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
32.2 |
|
|
$ |
26.6 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
203.3 |
|
|
|
190.6 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
142.8 |
|
|
|
138.0 |
|
Equipment and furniture |
|
|
1,468.8 |
|
|
|
1,323.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,847.1 |
|
|
|
1,678.3 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,192.2 |
) |
|
|
(1,054.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
654.9 |
|
|
$ |
624.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
284.9 |
|
|
$ |
416.9 |
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
|
65.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
121.6 |
|
|
|
58.9 |
|
Invent ory |
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
|
47.6 |
|
Other |
|
|
121.5 |
|
|
|
131.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
672.9 |
|
|
$ |
654.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefit liabilities |
|
|
237.3 |
|
|
|
202.7 |
|
Assumed Western Union pension obligations |
|
|
67.3 |
|
|
|
43.5 |
|
Accrued costs of businesses acquired (including deferred acquisition consideration) |
|
|
104.7 |
|
|
|
83.5 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
216.2 |
|
|
|
286.4 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
187.6 |
|
|
|
121.3 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
198.4 |
|
|
|
126.3 |
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
|
223.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
310.1 |
|
|
|
357.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,189.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,964.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11: Related Party Transactions
Merchant Alliances
A
substantial portion of the Companys business within the merchant services segment is conducted through merchant alliances. These alliances are joint ventures between the Company and financial institutions. No directors or officers of the
Company have ownership interests in any of the alliances. The formation of each alliance generally involves each of the
F-24
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Company and its partner contributing contractual merchant relationships to the alliance and a cash payment from one partner to the other to achieve
the desired ownership percentage for each partner. Concurrent with the negotiations surrounding this process, the Company and its partner negotiate a long-term processing services agreement. This agreement governs the Companys provision of
transaction processing services to the alliance. The Company, therefore, has two revenue streams from these alliances, its share of the alliances net income and the processing fees it charges to the alliance. The processing fees are based on
transaction volumes and unit pricing as contained in the processing services agreement negotiated with the alliance partner.
If
the Company has majority ownership and control over an alliance, the alliances financial statements are consolidated with those of the Company and the processing fee is treated as an intercompany transaction that is eliminated upon
consolidation. If the Company does not have a controlling ownership interest in an alliance, it uses the equity method of accounting to account for its investment in the alliance. As a result, the Companys consolidated revenues include
processing fees charged to alliances accounted for under the equity method, as well as the Companys proportionate share of the alliances net income.
Based upon the fact that the Company negotiated all agreements with each alliance partner, all transactions between the Company and its alliances were conducted at arms length. SFAS No.
57, Related Party Disclosures, however, defines a transaction between a Company and an investee accounted for under the equity method to be a related party transaction requiring the separate disclosure in the financial statements
provided by the Company.
Other Affiliates
The Company acquired a 23% interest in its Ireland based money transfer agent FEXCO in March 2001. The Company pays FEXCO, as it does its other agents, commissions for money transfer and other services they provide on
Western Unions behalf. These commissions are negotiated at arms length. Commissions paid to FEXCO, its only affiliate agent during 2001, totaled $74.0 million.
The Company owns a 25% interest in Cards Etc. which provides smart card technology to the Companys card issuing business. FDC paid Cards Etc. $1.4 million for transaction services
in 2001 and loaned $1.7 million at prime plus 2% interest. The loan will be repaid during 2002 by providing certain other services requested by FDC.
Subsidiaries
The Company has intercompany transactions with less than wholly owned subsidiaries. The most
significant of such transactions are between the Company and eONE Global (eONE) and its subsidiaries. The Company provides eONE with services such as transaction processing, administrative, legal, and accounting services. Such
transactions are typically done at arms length, and are subject to oversight by a committee of the Companys Board of Directors, and such transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.
The Company also has limited transactions between its segments. These transactions are also eliminated upon consolidation.
Transactions and Balances Involving Directors and Company Executives
Mr. Robinson, a member of the Board of Directors, and members of his family control and have equity interests in RRE Investors, L.P.; RRE Ventures II, L.P.; RRE Partners LLC; RRE Advisors, LLC; RRE Ventures Fund II,
L.P. and RRE Ventures III, L.P. Prior to authorizing the investments as described below, Mr. Robinsons interests in the transactions were disclosed to the Board or the Executive Committee of the Board and the Board or Executive Committee
unanimously approved the transactions. The Company or eONE made commitments of $3 million, $5 million, and $1 million in 1996, 1999, and 2001, respectively, to the above noted RRE partnerships. The Company is required to pay the RRE partnerships an
annual management fee of between 2.0% and 2.5% of its capital commitment. Such fees totaled $0.3 million, $0.1 million, and $0.1 million in 2001, 2000, and 1999, respectively.
In July 2001, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity interests in Achex, Inc. RRE Ventures Fund II, L.P. and RRE Ventures II, L.P. held approximately 22% of the outstanding
shares of preferred stock in Achex, Inc. at the time of the acquisition and received payment for its shares at the same per share rate paid to the other preferred share holders. The total purchase price for the preferred shares held by RRE Ventures
Fund II, L.P. and RRE Ventures II, L.P. were $0.8 million
F-25
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
and $4.8 million, respectively. At December 31, 2001 and 2000 the carrying value of eONEs investment in the RRE entities was $5.7 million and
$5.2 million, respectively.
The Company, RRE Ventures II, L.P. and other third party investors purchased equity securities
issued by e-Duction Inc. In connection with that financing, certain existing equity security holders, including RRE Ventures II, L.P., received warrants to purchase e-Duction common stock.
On November 10, 2000, the Company loaned Mr. Fote, an executive officer and director of the Company, $2.0 million for six months at 6.10% interest to allow Mr. Fote to exercise options
to purchase and hold Common Stock of the Company which were expiring. The loan was approved by the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors. On May 10, 2001, with the approval of the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Board of
Directors, the loan was extended for an additional six months at 6.01% interest. On November 8, 2001, Mr. Fote repaid the loan in full including $0.1 million of interest.
On February 1, 2001, eONE loaned Mr. Staglin, a director of the Company through March 6, 2002 and Chief Executive Officer of eONE, $16.9 million at 7.4% interest. The loan is secured by
Mr. Staglins eONE stock and has 100% recourse as to interest and 50% recourse as to principal, and was made to allow Mr. Staglin to exercise his options to purchase Class B Common Limited Partnership Interests of eONE.
Note 12: Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases certain of its facilities and equipment under operating lease agreements, substantially all of which contain renewal options. Total rent expense for operating leases was $131.0 million in 2001,
$117.6 million in 2000, and $133.6 million in 1999. Minimum aggregate rental commitments at December 31, 2001 under all noncancelable leases, net of sublease income, were $87.1 million in 2002, $67.7 million in 2003, $51.5 million in 2004, $40.3
million in 2005, $35.3 million in 2006, and $83.5 million for all periods thereafter. The sublease income is earned from leased space which FDC concurrently subleases to its customers with comparable time periods. Certain future lease rental income
exceeds lease payments, and was excluded from the rental commitment amounts above. At December 31, 2001, these amounts totaled $40.1 million in FDC obligations. The Company has guaranteed residual values aggregating $102 million related to synthetic
operating leases.
In connection with FDCs money transfer business, the Company has entered into a minimum purchase
agreement with one of its data processing vendors. Under this agreement, the Company is required to purchase at least $100 million in goods and services over a period of 66 months commencing January 1, 1998. As of December 31, 2001 approximately $31
million in goods and services remained to be purchased under this agreement.
In 1998, five putative class actions based on
similar factual allegations were filed in United States District Courts, a California state court and a Texas state court against, among others, the Company or its subsidiaries, including its Western Union Financial Services, Inc. subsidiary. The
plaintiffs in these actions claim that an undisclosed commission is charged by the Company or its subsidiaries when consumers transmit money to Mexico, in that the exchange rate used in these transactions is less favorable than the
exchange rate that the Company or its subsidiaries receive when they trade dollars in the international money market. The plaintiffs assert that the Company and its subsidiaries violated the law by failing to disclose this commission in
advertising and in the transactions. Some of the plaintiffs also assert that the Company or its subsidiaries have discriminated against persons who use their services to transmit money to Mexico, in that the difference between the market exchange
rate and the exchange rate used by Western Union in the Mexico transactions is greater than the difference between the market and exchange rates used by the Company or its subsidiaries when transmitting funds to other countries. The plaintiffs seek,
among other things, injunctive relief, imposition of a constructive trust, restitution, compensatory and statutory damages, statutory penalties and punitive damages.
The parties to some of these actions reached a proposed settlement. Under the proposed settlement, the Company will establish a
charitable fund for the advancement of Mexican and Mexican-American causes in the amount of $4 million. Western Union also will issue coupons for discounts on future money transfer transactions to Mexico to its customers who transferred money from
the U.S. to Mexico between January 1, 1987 and August 31, 1999. In addition, the Company will issue coupons for discounts on future Western Union transactions to customers who transferred money to Mexico from January 1, 1988 to December 10, 1996
using the MoneyGram service because MoneyGram was previously operated by a subsidiary of the Company. The proposed settlement also includes reasonable attorneys fees and costs as well as the costs of settlement notice and administration.
F-26
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
On December 21, 2000, the United States District Court for the Northern District of
Illinois granted final approval of the proposed settlement and entered a final judgment. In approving the settlement, the Court permanently enjoined the continued prosecution of the other actions. Some of the class members who objected to the
settlement in the respective actions appealed the final judgment approving the settlement. On October 4, 2001, the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit affirmed the judgment of the District Court. The class members who filed the
appeal subsequently filed a petition for rehearing and petition for rehearing en banc in the Court of Appeals. The petitions were denied. On or about January 28, 2002, the same class members who appealed the judgment petitioned the United States
Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari seeking review of the judgment approving the settlement.
On January 11, 2000, a
subsequent putative class action that makes allegations similar to the allegations described above was filed in a California state court against the Company and its subsidiaries, Western Union Financial Services, Inc. and Orlandi Valuta. The
putative class consists of those persons who have used Western Unions or Orlandi Valutas services after August 31, 1999 to transmit money from California to Mexico, or who have used the Western Union or Orlandi Valuta money transfer
services to transmit money from California to Mexico and have opted out of one of the nationwide settlements discussed above. The plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, imposition of a constructive trust, an accounting, restitution, compensatory and
statutory damages alleged to be in excess of $500,000,000, statutory penalties in an amount of $1,000 for each offense, punitive damages, attorneys fees, prejudgment interest, and costs of suit. The Company is vigorously defending this action.
In 2001, two putative class actions based on similar factual allegations were filed in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of New York against the Company and its subsidiary, Western Union Financial Services, Inc. asserting claims on behalf of a putative worldwide class (excluding members of the settlement class certified in one of the above actions).
These actions have been consolidated into a single action. The plaintiffs claim that the Company and Western Union impose an undisclosed charge when they transmit consumers money by wire either from the United States to
international locations or from international locations to the United States, in that the exchange rate used in these transactions is less favorable than the exchange rate that Western Union receives when it trades currency in the international
money market. Plaintiffs further assert that Western Unions failure to disclose this charge in the transactions violates 18 U.S.C. section 1961 etseq. and state deceptive trade practices statutes, and also asserts claims for civil
conspiracy. The plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial, treble damages, punitive damages, attorneys fees, and costs of suit. The Company intends to vigorously defend these actions.
The Office of Inspector General of the District of Columbia (the OIG) and the United States Attorneys office
for the District of Columbia are conducting a review of alleged overpayments to Medicaid recipients from 1993 to 1996. During that time period, First Health Services Corporation (First Health) acted as the fiscal intermediary for the
program. The OIG has issued a report that alleges that First Health improperly allowed Medicaid payments to be made to ineligible recipients. In May 1997, the Company sold its interest in First Health to First Health Group Corp. and agreed to
indemnify First Health Group Corp. for certain amounts. If the matter is not settled, any litigation may include a claim for treble damages. The Company is working actively with First Health to respond to the OIG allegations.
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to claims and litigation, including indemnification obligations to purchasers of
former subsidiaries. Management of the Company believes that such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations, liquidity or financial condition.
Note 13: Stockholders Equity
Dividends
FDC continued paying cash dividends of $0.02 per share on a quarterly basis to stockholders during 2001. The Companys
Articles of Incorporation authorizes 10.0 million shares of preferred stock, none of which are issued.
F-27
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Other Comprehensive Income
The income tax effects allocated to and the cumulative balance of each component of other comprehensive income are as follows (in millions):
|
|
Beginning Balance
|
|
|
Pre-tax Amount
|
|
|
Tax (Benefit)/ Expense
|
|
|
Net-of- Tax Amount
|
|
|
Ending Balance
|
|
|
December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
$ |
14.4 |
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
19.3 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on hedging activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104.9 |
)* |
|
|
(35.8 |
)* |
|
|
(69.1 |
) |
|
|
(69.1 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(33.3 |
) |
|
|
(41.9 |
) |
|
|
(14.7 |
) |
|
|
(27.2 |
) |
|
|
(60.5 |
) |
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
(19.6 |
) |
|
|
(33.0 |
) |
|
|
(33.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(18.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(193.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(69.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(124.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(143.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
$ |
(67.3 |
) |
|
$ |
125.7 |
|
|
$ |
44.0 |
|
|
$ |
81.7 |
|
|
$ |
14.4 |
|
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(16.1 |
) |
|
|
(35.1 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
(33.3 |
) |
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(87.7 |
) |
|
$ |
97.3 |
|
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
$ |
68.8 |
|
|
$ |
(18.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
$ |
107.8 |
|
|
$ |
(269.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(94.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(175.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(67.3 |
) |
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
(17.4 |
) |
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
(16.1 |
) |
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
(48.9 |
) |
|
|
68.2 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
54.1 |
|
|
$ |
(218.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(76.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(141.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(87.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes cumulative effect of adopting SFAS 133 effective January 1, 2001 (pretax $38.1 million and tax benefit of $13.3 million). |
Other Stockholders Equity Transactions
In September 2001, the Board of Directors authorized a $700 million stock repurchase. The Company repurchased 3.0 million of its common shares at a cost of approximately $187.2 million during 2001 under the
authorization.
In May 2000, the Board of Directors authorized a $1 billion stock repurchase, which was completed in
2001. During 2000 and 2001, the Company repurchased 18.1 million and 2.9 million of its common shares, respectively, at a cost of approximately $836.9 million and $163.6 million, respectively.
In November 2000, the Company and iFormation Group completed the formation of eONE Global (eONE). Under the terms of the formation agreements, the Company has
approximately a 75% interest in eONE. The Company contributed cash, operating assets, and Internet venture interests, and iFormation Group contributed cash of $135 million for approximately a 25% interest and a warrant to purchase 1,750,000 shares
of FDC common stock. In connection with the transaction, the Company recognized an after-tax gain of $36.5 million (pre-tax $58.2 million), which has been reflected in additional paid-in capital.
In December 2000, the Board of Directors authorized a $500 million stock repurchase, which was completed in 2001. The Company repurchased 8.4 million of its common shares at a cost
of approximately $500 million during 2001 under the authorization.
In July 1999, the Board of Directors
authorized management to purchase $750 million of the Companys outstanding common stock. The Company completed the utilization of the $750 million provided for repurchase under the 1999 authorization during the first quarter of 2000. A total
of 16.7 million shares were repurchased under this program at a cost of approximately $750 million during 1999 and 2000.
The
Company has available an outstanding shelf registration facility providing for the issuance of approximately 10 million shares of the Companys common stock in connection with certain types of acquisitions.
Note 14: Stock Compensation Plans
FDC has a plan that provides for the granting of stock options to key employees and other key individuals who perform services for the Company. A total of 69.6 million shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the plan,
F-28
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
and an additional 7.1 million shares are reserved for issuance in conjunction with certain business combinations and other issuances. A total of
10.3 million shares remain available for future grant. The options have been issued at a price equivalent to or in excess of the common stocks fair market value at the date of grant, generally have ten-year terms and become exercisable in
three or four equal annual increments beginning 12 months after the date of grant.
In December 1997, the Company instituted a
restricted stock award program for key technical systems and related employees. As of December 31, 2001, a total of 0.2 million restricted shares remain outstanding under this program. The 0.8 million restricted shares originally granted had a two
or three-year restriction period from the date of grant. The restricted stock award is subject to forfeiture unless certain conditions are met. The value of the granted shares, adjusted for cancellations, totaled $9.4 million, as of December 31,
2001 and is being amortized on a straightline basis over the restriction period. The $2.4 million unamortized portion of such awards is reported as a reduction of paidin capital.
In October 1996, the Company instituted an employee stock purchase plan for which a total of 6.0 million shares have been reserved for issuance, of which 1.2 million shares remain
available for future purchase. Monies accumulated through payroll deductions elected by eligible employees are used to make quarterly purchases of FDC common stock at a 15% discount from the lower of the market price at the beginning or end of the
quarter.
Stock options related to plans which were assumed in connection with the Companys business combinations were
converted to options to purchase shares of FDC common stock (at prices ranging from $1.80 to $21.64) and are exercisable at specified times not later than ten years from the date of grant.
In November 2000, eONE and its two subsidiaries, SurePay, LLP (SurePay) and govONE Solutions, LLP (govONE), instituted long-term incentive plans that provide for
the granting of partnership interests to employees and other key individuals. The options have been issued at a price equivalent to the fair market value of the interests at the date of grant, generally have ten-year terms and become exercisable
over a three- or four-year vesting period. Following is a detail of partnership interests reserved for issuance under the respective plans and the interests that remain available for future grant (in millions).
|
|
Reserved for Issuance
|
|
Available for Future Grant
|
eONE |
|
12.8 |
|
0.7 |
SurePay |
|
9.0 |
|
2.4 |
govONE |
|
10.2 |
|
2.6 |
The Company has elected to follow APB 25 for its employee stock options because,
as discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting under SFAS 123 requires the use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. Under APB 25, because the exercise price of the Companys
employee stock options equals or exceeds the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized.
Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS 123, assuming the Company has accounted for its employee stock options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994 under the fair value
method of SFAS 123. The fair value for options and employee stock purchase plan rights was estimated at the date of grant using a BlackScholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
FDC: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.39 |
% |
|
|
4.98 |
% |
|
|
6.34 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
Volatility |
|
|
37.2 |
% |
|
|
35.3 |
% |
|
|
25.4 |
% |
Expected option life |
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
5 years |
|
Expected employee stock purchase right life (in years) |
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
eONE, SurePay and govONE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.39 |
% |
|
|
4.98 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
eONE volatility |
|
|
55.0 |
% |
|
|
50.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
SurePay volatility |
|
|
170.0 |
% |
|
|
103.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
govONE volatility |
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
|
35.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Expected option life |
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
Weighted-average fair value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FDC options granted |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
FDC employee stock purchase rights |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
eONE options granted |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
SurePay options granted |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
govONE options granted |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The Companys pro forma information, amortizing the fair value of the options over their vesting period and including
the stock purchase rights, is as follows:
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
801.3 |
|
$ |
883.1 |
|
$ |
1,157.5 |
Pro forma earnings per sharebasic |
|
|
2.06 |
|
|
2.17 |
|
|
2.71 |
Pro forma earnings per sharediluted |
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
2.14 |
|
|
2.67 |
Because the Companys employee stock options have characteristics
significantly different from those of traded options for which the BlackScholes model was developed, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, the existing models, in
managements opinion, do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
A summary of FDC stock option activity is as follows (options in millions):
|
|
2001 |
|
2000 |
|
1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1 |
|
27.5 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
34.3 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
37.1 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
Granted |
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
46 |
Exercised |
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
(7.4 |
) |
|
|
30 |
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
|
27 |
Canceled |
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
47 |
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
36 |
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31 |
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
27.5 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
34.3 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at year-end |
|
11.5 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
13.1 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
15.0 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
The following summarizes information about FDC stock options outstanding at
December 31, 2001 (options in millions):
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Number Outstanding at 12/31/01 |
|
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life |
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
Number Exercisable at 12/31/01 |
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1.80 to $26.72 |
|
3.5 |
|
2 years |
|
$ |
16 |
|
2.9 |
|
$ |
14 |
$26.75 to $37.06 |
|
7.3 |
|
6 years |
|
|
32 |
|
4.3 |
|
|
31 |
$37.41 to $54.97 |
|
8.3 |
|
8 years |
|
|
46 |
|
3.7 |
|
|
44 |
$56.15 to $76.38 |
|
9.3 |
|
9 years |
|
|
63 |
|
0.6 |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
7 years |
|
|
44 |
|
11.5 |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of eONE, SurePay and govONE stock option activity is as follows
(options in millions):
|
|
2001 |
|
2001 |
|
2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eONE |
|
SurePay |
|
govONE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
Options |
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1 |
|
8.8 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
5.8 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
Granted |
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
3 |
Exercised |
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31 |
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at year-end |
|
2.6 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
1.2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
F-30
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
At December 31, 2000, options granted and outstanding were 8.8 million, 5.8 million and 4.4 million with exercise prices of
$4, $1 and $3 for eONE, SurePay and govONE, respectively. All options at December 31, 2000 remained unexercisable.
The
following summarizes information about eONE, SurePay and govONE stock options outstanding at December 31, 2001 (options in millions):
|
|
Options Outstanding
|
|
Options Exercisable
|
Range of Exercise Prices
|
|
Number Outstanding at 12/31/01
|
|
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price
|
|
Number Exercisable at 12/31/01
|
|
Weighted- Average Exercise Price
|
eONE $4.00 |
|
12.1 |
|
9 years |
|
$ |
4 |
|
2.6 |
|
$ |
4 |
SurePay $1.00 to $1.30 |
|
6.6 |
|
9 years |
|
|
1 |
|
1.2 |
|
|
1 |
govONE $2.50 |
|
7.6 |
|
9 years |
|
|
3 |
|
1.1 |
|
|
3 |
In 2001, eONE loaned $20.1 million to three employees in connection with the
exercise of options to purchase 5 million eONE partnership interests. The loans, which bear a 7.4% interest rate, are 50% recourse as to principal and 100% recourse as to interest and mature upon the earlier of the sale of any of the interests or
ten years from the date of the related notes. The notes are reflected as a reduction of paid in capital in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Note 15: Employee Benefit Plans
Defined Contribution Plans
FDC and certain of its subsidiaries maintain defined contribution savings plans covering virtually all of the Companys fulltime
employees. The plans provide tax deferred amounts for each participant, consisting of employee elective contributions and additional matching and discretionary Company contributions. In addition, the Company provides a supplemental savings plan for
certain highly compensated employees. The plan provides tax deferred contributions, matching and the restoration of Company contributions under the defined contribution plans otherwise limited by the IRS. The aggregate amounts charged to expense in
connection with these plans were $42.4 million in 2001, $41.9 million in 2000, and $49.4 million in 1999.
Defined Benefit
Plans
The acquisition of Western Union in 1994 included the assumption of $304 million of underfunded obligations related
to a suspended defined benefit pension plan. Benefit accruals under this plan were suspended in 1988. The Company reduced these underfunded obligations by contributing $35.0 million in cash to the Western Union Plan during 1997 and $199.0 million in
1995.
The Company has another defined benefit pension plan, which is frozen and covers certain fulltime employees in the
U.S., and a separate plan covering certain employees located in the United Kingdom. Two of the previous defined benefit pension plans were terminated in 2001. The cost of retirement benefits for eligible employees, measured by length of service,
compensation and other factors, is being funded through trusts established under the plans in accordance with laws and regulations of the respective countries. Plan assets consist of cash and a variety of investments in equity securities (U.S. and
foreign) and fixed income securities.
F-31
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the plans
benefit obligation and fair value of assets over the twoyear period ending December 31, 2001 and a statement of the funded status as of December 31 for both years:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Change in benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at January 1, |
|
$ |
844.4 |
|
|
$ |
845.8 |
|
Service costs |
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
Interest costs |
|
|
55.2 |
|
|
|
55.0 |
|
Actuarial (gain) loss |
|
|
(25.4 |
) |
|
|
14.5 |
|
Termination benefits * |
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(67.4 |
) |
|
|
(64.2 |
) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
|
(16.0 |
) |
Other |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at December 31, |
|
|
822.5 |
|
|
|
844.4 |
|
|
Change in plan assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at January 1, |
|
|
879.8 |
|
|
|
825.6 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
(95.5 |
) |
|
|
128.8 |
|
Company contributions |
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Plan participant contributions |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(67.4 |
) |
|
|
(64.2 |
) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of plan assets at December 31, |
|
|
733.0 |
|
|
|
879.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status of the plan |
|
|
(89.5 |
) |
|
|
35.4 |
|
Unrecognized amounts, principally net (gain) loss |
|
|
70.1 |
|
|
|
(67.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized |
|
$ |
(19.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(32.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The First Data Europe restructuring activities resulted in an increase in the projected benefit obligation. |
The following table provides the amounts recognized in the statement of financial position:
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid benefit |
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
10.8 |
|
Intangible asset |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued benefit liability |
|
|
(78.5 |
) |
|
|
(42.9 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
52.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amount recognized |
|
$ |
(19.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(32.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2001, the benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets
for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets, were $822.5 million and $733.0 million, respectively.
The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for the plans:
|
|
Year-ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
|
1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service costs |
|
$ |
7.3 |
|
|
$ |
8.6 |
|
|
$ |
8.7 |
|
Interest costs |
|
|
55.2 |
|
|
|
55.0 |
|
|
|
55.0 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(70.5 |
) |
|
|
(69.2 |
) |
|
|
(68.5 |
) |
Amortization |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit income |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
Settlement loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit income after settlement |
|
$ |
(6.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
The weighted-average rate assumptions used in the measurement of the Companys
benefit obligation are shown as follows:
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2000
|
|
Discount rate |
|
6.91 |
% |
|
6.79 |
% |
Expected return on plan assets |
|
8.49 |
% |
|
8.75 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase |
|
4.00 |
% |
|
4.00 |
% |
Pension plan assets include 35,900 and 42,100 shares of FDC common stock as of
December 31, 2001 and 2000 with fair market values of $2.8 million and $2.2 million, respectively.
The Company does not offer
postretirement health care or other insurance benefits for retired employees; however, the Company is required to continue such plans that were in effect when it acquired Western Union. Generally, retiring Western Union employees bear the
entire cost of the premiums.
Note 16: Segment Information
Operating segments are defined by SFAS No. 131Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information (SFAS 131) as components of an enterprise
about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. FDCs chief operating
decision-making group during 2001 was the Executive Committee, which consisted of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, the President and Chief Operating Officer, the Executive Vice Presidents and certain key management. The
operating segments are reviewed separately because each operating segment represents a strategic business unit that generally offers different products and serves different markets.
FDC classifies its businesses into four segments: payment services, merchant services, card issuing services, and emerging payments. Payment services is the leading provider of nonbank
money transfer and payment services to consumers and commercial entities, including money transfer, official check and money order. Merchant services provides merchant credit and debit card transaction processing services, including authorization,
transaction capture, settlement and Internetbased transaction processing. Merchant services also includes check verification, guarantee and check collection services and also provides processing services to debit card issuers and operates
automated teller machine networks. Card issuing services provides a comprehensive line of processing and related services to financial institutions issuing credit and debit cards and to issuers of oil and private label credit cards. Emerging
payments was established in the third quarter of 2000 and is comprised solely of eONE; a business focused on identifying, developing, commercializing, and operating innovative emerging payment systems businesses. The all other and
corporate category includes an external provider of operator and customer support services and corporate operations. The Company divested and discontinued two businesses in 2001, a collection business in merchant services and an in-store
branch banking business in all other and corporate. Operations of the businesses were moved to the divested and discontinued businesses line. All periods were restated.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are generally the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. A majority of corporate overhead is
allocated to the segments based on a percentage of the segments revenues. Gains or losses arising from business divestitures, restructuring, significant litigation, asset impairment charges, interest expense and income taxes are not allocated
to the segments for internal evaluation purposes. Revenues and operating profit of the payment services segment are stated on a taxequivalent basis (i.e., as if investment earnings on settlement assets, which are substantially all nontaxable,
were fully taxable at FDCs marginal tax rate). Revenues are attributed to geographic areas based on the location of the unit processing the underlying transactions. No individual foreign country accounted for more than 10% of consolidated
revenues in any period presented. SFAS 131 requires disclosure of investments in and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliated companies; however, such information, in isolation, is generally not considered by the Executive Committee to be
relevant in evaluating segment performance.
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2001
|
|
|
Payment Services
|
|
Merchant Services
|
|
Card Issuing Services
|
|
Emerging Payments
|
|
|
All Other and Corporate
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,705.7 |
|
$ |
2,256.0 |
|
$ |
1,497.0 |
|
$ |
90.8 |
|
|
$ |
106.4 |
|
|
$ |
6,655.9 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
128.3 |
|
|
283.0 |
|
|
199.7 |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
635.4 |
Operating profit |
|
|
818.1 |
|
|
591.2 |
|
|
346.6 |
|
|
(11.8 |
) |
|
|
(40.8 |
) |
|
|
1,703.3 |
Segment assets |
|
|
14,663.6 |
|
|
4,912.1 |
|
|
1,425.8 |
|
|
259.0 |
|
|
|
645.2 |
|
|
|
21,905.7 |
Expenditures for long-lived Assets |
|
|
140.9 |
|
|
719.2 |
|
|
348.5 |
|
|
66.0 |
|
|
|
45.8 |
|
|
|
1,320.4 |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
222.7 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
225.8 |
Investment in unconsolidated Affiliates |
|
|
70.2 |
|
|
692.6 |
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
778.5 |
F-33
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Year Ended December 31, 2000 |
|
Payment Services |
|
|
Merchant Services |
|
Card Issuing Services |
|
Emerging Payments |
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
|
Totals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,315.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,775.9 |
|
$ |
1,480.4 |
|
$ |
74.9 |
|
$ |
159.1 |
|
|
$ |
5,805.5 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
120.5 |
|
|
|
227.5 |
|
|
216.9 |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
583.0 |
Operating profit |
|
|
684.1 |
|
|
|
516.3 |
|
|
307.1 |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
(15.2 |
) |
|
|
1,497.6 |
Segment assets |
|
|
11,437.1 |
|
|
|
3,672.2 |
|
|
1,525.6 |
|
|
235.9 |
|
|
405.7 |
|
|
|
17,276.5 |
Expenditures for long-lived assets |
|
|
76.7 |
|
|
|
122.4 |
|
|
112.9 |
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
343.1 |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
(14.2 |
) |
|
|
201.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
186.2 |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
802.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
806.4 |
Year Ended December 31, 1999 |
|
Payment Services |
|
|
Merchant Services |
|
Card Issuing Services |
|
Emerging Payments |
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
|
Totals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,953.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,501.7 |
|
$ |
1,395.0 |
|
$ |
70.9 |
|
$ |
243.8 |
|
|
$ |
5,164.7 |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
108.8 |
|
|
|
193.5 |
|
|
247.9 |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
570.5 |
Operating profit |
|
|
580.8 |
|
|
|
410.8 |
|
|
266.0 |
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
41.9 |
|
|
|
1,310.7 |
Segment assets |
|
|
11,065.1 |
|
|
|
3,368.4 |
|
|
1,583.1 |
|
|
25.6 |
|
|
938.0 |
|
|
|
16,980.2 |
Expenditures for long-lived assets |
|
|
84.0 |
|
|
|
534.8 |
|
|
218.4 |
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
881.4 |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
126.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.5 |
) |
|
|
110.8 |
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
884.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
891.3 |
A reconciliation of reportable segment amounts to the Companys consolidated
balances is as follows (in millions):
|
|
2001 |
|
|
2000 |
|
|
1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reported segments |
|
$ |
6,549.5 |
|
|
$ |
5,646.4 |
|
|
$ |
4,920.9 |
|
All other and corporate |
|
|
106.4 |
|
|
|
159.1 |
|
|
|
243.8 |
|
Divested and discontinued businesses |
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
61.0 |
|
|
|
473.1 |
|
Eliminations* |
|
|
(229.2 |
) |
|
|
(161.3 |
) |
|
|
(157.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
6,450.8 |
|
|
$ |
5,705.2 |
|
|
$ |
5,479.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reported segments |
|
$ |
1,744.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,512.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,268.8 |
|
All other and corporate |
|
|
(40.8 |
) |
|
|
(15.2 |
) |
|
|
41.9 |
|
Corporate interest expense |
|
|
(119.6 |
) |
|
|
(99.2 |
) |
|
|
(103.8 |
) |
Divested and discontinued businesses |
|
|
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
60.6 |
|
Restructuring, business divestitures, litigation, and impairment, net |
|
|
(184.8 |
) |
|
|
71.3 |
|
|
|
715.8 |
|
Eliminations* |
|
|
(175.9 |
) |
|
|
(153.9 |
) |
|
|
(157.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
1,211.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,308.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,825.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reported segments |
|
$ |
21,260.5 |
|
|
$ |
16,870.8 |
|
|
$ |
16,042.2 |
|
All other and corporate |
|
|
645.2 |
|
|
|
405.7 |
|
|
|
938.0 |
|
Divested and discontinued businesses |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
$ |
21,912.2 |
|
|
$ |
17,295.1 |
|
|
$ |
17,004.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-34
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reported segments |
|
|
|
$616.5 |
|
$ |
569.8 |
|
$ |
552.8 |
All other and corporate |
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
17.7 |
Divested and discontinued businesses |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
47.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
638.4 |
|
$ |
588.8 |
|
$ |
617.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for long-lived assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reported segments |
|
|
|
$1,274.6 |
|
$ |
332.5 |
|
$ |
853.2 |
All other and corporate |
|
|
|
45.8 |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
28.2 |
Divested and discontinued businesses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
28.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
$1,320.4 |
|
$ |
345.3 |
|
$ |
910.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Represents elimination of adjustment to record payment services revenues on a pretax
equivalent basis and elimination of intersegment revenue.
Information concerning principal geographic areas was as follows (in millions):
|
|
United States
|
|
Rest of World
|
|
Total
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
$6,185.7 |
|
$265.1 |
|
$6,450.8 |
2000 |
|
|
|
5,390.0 |
|
315.2 |
|
5,705.2 |
1999 |
|
|
|
5,191.6 |
|
288.3 |
|
5,479.9 |
Long-Lived Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
|
$5,052.8 |
|
$272.6 |
|
$5,325.4 |
2000 |
|
|
|
3,902.4 |
|
290.8 |
|
4,193.2 |
1999 |
|
|
|
3,865.6 |
|
327.5 |
|
4,193.1 |
Rest of World represents businesses of significance which have local currency as their
functional currency.
Note 17: Quarterly Financial Results (Unaudited)
Restated summarized quarterly results for the two years ended December 31, 2001 are as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
2001 by Quarter: |
|
First (c)
|
|
|
Second (c)
|
|
|
Third (c)
|
|
Fourth
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,508.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,607.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,652.2 |
|
$ |
1,682.1 |
Restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairments, net (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
185.9 |
|
|
4.6 |
Other expenses |
|
|
1,241.5 |
|
|
|
1,268.3 |
|
|
|
1,270.3 |
|
|
1,274.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
267.1 |
|
|
|
345.3 |
|
|
|
196.0 |
|
|
403.0 |
Income tax expense |
|
|
76.9 |
|
|
|
99.9 |
|
|
|
44.8 |
|
|
115.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
190.2 |
|
|
|
245.4 |
|
|
|
151.2 |
|
|
287.8 |
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of $1.6 million income tax benefit |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
187.5 |
|
|
$ |
245.4 |
|
|
$ |
151.2 |
|
$ |
287.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
$ |
0.76 |
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
$ |
0.74 |
F-35
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
2000 by Quarter: |
|
|
First (d) |
|
|
Second(d) |
|
|
Third |
|
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,343.2 |
|
$ |
1,413.9 |
|
$ |
1,440.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,507.8 |
Restructuring, business divestitures, litigation and impairments, net (b) |
|
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
(112.9 |
) |
|
|
29.3 |
Other expenses |
|
|
1,104.1 |
|
|
1,108.8 |
|
|
1,109.7 |
|
|
|
1,145.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
229.6 |
|
|
302.3 |
|
|
443.5 |
|
|
|
332.9 |
Income tax expense |
|
|
64.6 |
|
|
86.0 |
|
|
135.2 |
|
|
|
93.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
165.0 |
|
$ |
216.3 |
|
$ |
308.3 |
|
|
$ |
239.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
(a) |
|
Results for 2001 include fourth quarter restructuring charges of $5.1 million and asset impairment charges of $2.4 million offset by $2.9 million of divestiture and prior
period restructuring reserve reversals; third quarter restructuring charges of $6.0 million, a $142.8 million ($92.0 million net of tax) write-down of the Companys investment in CheckFree and a $39.8 million write-down of other investments and
goodwill, primarily related to investments in e-commerce businesses and the SkyTeller business offset by $2.7 million of divestiture and restructuring reserve reversals; second quarter restructuring charges of $15.7 million, an $11.4 million charge
related to the planned third quarter 2001 discontinuance of a collection business, $0.5 million of asset impairment charges, and a $7.4 million write-down of the Companys investment in Excite@Home offset by $36.5 million of divestiture reserve
reversals and $4.2 million of prior period restructuring reserve reversals. The after-tax effect of these items was a loss of $119.1 million ($0.29 per share). |
(b) |
|
Results for 2000 include a fourth quarter impairment charge of $33.6 million related to the Companys investment in Excite@Home, $0.4 million of a loss contract reserve
reversal and a $3.9 million gain on the sale of a facility; a third quarter gain of $186.0 million related to the Companys sale of its investment in TransPoint, $8.7 million of divestiture reserve reversals, a $12.0 million litigation charge,
a $5.4 million divestiture related impairment charge and a $64.4 million restructuring provision; second quarter impairment and restructuring charges of $2.8 million and $2.7 million, respectively, partially offset by a divestiture gain of $2.2
million and a divestiture reserve reversal of $0.5 million; and first quarter restructuring charges of $12.7 million partially offset by a divestiture gain of $3.2 million. The after-tax effect of these items was a benefit of $46.0 million ($0.11
per share). |
(c) |
|
In the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company acquired the remaining 50% ownership interest in Cardservice International. Revenues and expenses have been restated to the beginning
of 2001 to reflect Cardservice, which was previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting, as a consolidated subsidiary for the full year. |
(d) |
|
In the third quarter of 2000, the Company gained a controlling interest in a merchant alliance. Revenues and expenses have been restated to the beginning of 2000 to reflect
this venture, which was previously accounted for under the equity method of accounting, as a consolidated subsidiary for the full year. |
F-36
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
(dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
Balance at Beginning of Period
|
|
Charged to Costs and Expenses
|
|
Charged to Other Accounts
|
|
|
Deductions
|
|
|
Balance at End of Period
|
Year-Ended December 31, 2001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deducted from Receivables |
|
$ |
34.4 |
|
$ |
44.9 |
|
$ |
17.5 |
(a) |
|
$ |
42.2 |
(b) |
|
$ |
54.6 |
Year-Ended December 31, 2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deducted from Receivables |
|
|
31.3 |
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.3 |
(b) |
|
|
34.4 |
Year-Ended December 31, 1999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deducted from Receivables |
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
28.9 |
(b) |
|
|
31.3 |
(a) |
|
Primarily due to acquisitions. |
(b) |
|
Amounts related to business divestitures and writeoffs against assets. |
F-37