UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-10104 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED CAPITAL CORP. -------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-2294493 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 9 PARK PLACE, GREAT NECK, NY 11021 ---------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 516-466-6464 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A --------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [ ] Yes [X] No The registrant had 9,130,142 shares of common stock, $.10 par value, outstanding as of November 8, 2004.UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX PAGE ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2003...............3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (Unaudited)...4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (Unaudited)...........5-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).............7-15 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.....................15-19 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK..........................................................19 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES..............................................20 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.....................................20 SIGNATURES....................................................................20 2 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2004 2003 ------------- ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 87,133 $ 59,210 Marketable securities 59,472 49,612 Notes and accounts receivable, net 7,152 6,434 Inventories 3,902 4,155 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 657 961 Current assets of discontinued operations -- 86 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 158,316 120,458 -------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, net 2,553 3,098 Real property held for rental, net 32,204 33,120 Investments in joint ventures 19,341 19,819 Noncurrent notes receivable 4,538 2,862 Other assets 1,946 3,194 Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations 950 7,163 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $219,848 $189,714 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 2,616 $ 2,938 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 12,719 9,178 Income taxes payable 9,411 7,270 Deferred income taxes 6,272 3,947 Current liabilities of discontinued operations 11 1,074 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 31,029 24,407 -------- -------- Long-term debt 6,461 8,459 Other long-term liabilities 30,491 30,848 Deferred income taxes 1,443 1,783 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 69,424 65,497 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Common stock $.10 par value, authorized 17,500 shares; issued and outstanding 9,120 and 9,092 shares, respectively 912 909 Retained earnings 136,039 114,436 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax 13,473 8,872 -------- -------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 150,424 124,217 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $219,848 $189,714 ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 3 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- -------- -------- -------- REVENUES: Net sales $ 9,285 $ 8,599 $ 28,753 $ 25,081 Rental revenues from real estate operations 5,673 5,401 16,348 16,726 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenues 14,958 14,000 45,101 41,807 -------- -------- -------- -------- COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of sales 6,393 5,849 20,177 17,729 Real estate operations: Mortgage interest expense 155 228 518 721 Depreciation expense 657 708 1,852 2,094 Other operating expenses 2,021 1,989 5,550 5,832 General and administrative expenses 1,472 1,588 4,420 4,753 Selling expenses 1,001 913 2,962 2,653 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 11,699 11,275 35,479 33,782 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 3,259 2,725 9,622 8,025 -------- -------- -------- -------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest and dividend income 492 445 1,276 1,360 Interest expense (111) (110) (340) (329) Other income and expense, net 27 572 2,081 2,046 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total other income 408 907 3,017 3,077 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 3,667 3,632 12,639 11,102 Provision for income taxes 501 1,140 2,498 3,764 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 3,166 2,492 10,141 7,338 -------- -------- -------- -------- DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes of $35, $88, $92 and $486, respectively 51 132 137 730 Net gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of income taxes of $3,251, $225, $7,407 and $1,231, respectively 4,877 336 11,110 1,845 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 4,928 468 11,247 2,575 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 8,094 $ 2,960 $ 21,388 $ 9,913 ======== ======== ======== ======== BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income from continuing operations $ .35 $ .28 $ 1.11 $ .81 Income from discontinued operations .54 .05 1.24 .28 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME PER SHARE $ .89 $ .33 $ 2.35 $ 1.09 ======== ======== ======== ======== DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income from continuing operations $ .30 $ .23 $ .94 $ .69 Income from discontinued operations .46 .04 1.05 .24 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME PER SHARE ASSUMING DILUTION $ .76 $ .27 $ 1.99 $ .93 ======== ======== ======== ======== CASH DIVIDENDS PER SHARE $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 1.00 ======== ======== ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. 4 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands) NINE MONTHS ENDED September 30, ---------------------- 2004 2003 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 21,388 $ 9,913 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,563 2,723 Net gain on sale of available-for-sale securities (850) (36) Gain on sale of other assets (363) -- Net gain on sale of real estate assets (2) (152) Equity in earnings of joint ventures (105) (1,088) Net gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax (11,110) (1,845) Net realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments (146) (1,096) Proceeds from sale of trading securities -- 884 Net realized gain on trading securities -- (57) Changes in assets and liabilities: Notes and accounts receivable, net (674) (1,368) Inventories 253 (237) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 304 321 Deferred income taxes (493) (809) Other assets 228 354 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2,911 644 Income taxes payable (5,266) 1,074 Other long-term liabilities (357) 401 Discontinued operations - noncash charges and working capital changes (898) (726) -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 7,383 8,900 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of available-for-sale securities (19,342) (7,062) Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities 17,411 179 Proceeds from sale of other assets 1,363 -- Proceeds from sale of real estate assets 23,855 7,523 Purchase of derivative instruments (13) -- Proceeds from sale of derivative instruments 789 1,584 Purchase of notes receivable (1,000) -- Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (146) (229) Principal payments on notes receivable 78 70 Acquisition of/additions to real estate assets (936) (200) Investments in joint ventures, net -- (256) Distributions from joint ventures 583 12,724 -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES 22,642 14,333 -------- -------- 5 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) (Unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- 2004 2003 --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Principal payments on mortgage commitments, notes and loans (2,320) (2,419) Purchase and retirement of common shares -- (1,189) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 218 841 Dividends paid -- (9,102) -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (2,102) (11,869) -------- -------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 27,923 11,364 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 59,210 48,893 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 87,133 $ 60,257 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 777 $ 1,008 ======== ======== Taxes $ 8,377 $ 3,372 ======== ======== NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Issuance of note receivable in connection with sale of real property $ 800 $ -- ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements 6 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q used for quarterly reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The consolidated financial information included in this report has been prepared in conformity with the accounting principles and methods of applying those accounting principles, reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2003. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented have been recorded. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 2. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Previous purchases of the Company's common stock have reduced the Company's additional paid-in-capital to zero and, accordingly, any future purchases in excess of par value will also reduce retained earnings. Future proceeds from the issuance of common stock in excess of par value will be credited to retained earnings until such time that previously recorded reductions have been recovered. During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company purchased and retired 66 shares of the Company's common stock for $1,189. The Company has not purchased any shares of the Company's common stock during 2004. Repurchases of the Company's common stock may be made from time to time in the open market at prevailing market prices and may be made in privately negotiated transactions, subject to available resources. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the Company received proceeds of $218 and $841 from the exercise of 28 and 107 stock options, respectively. 3. DIVIDENDS On June 10, 2003, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a special one-time cash dividend of $1.00 per common share to all stockholders of record as of June 20, 2003. The declaration of such dividend was within the discretion of the Board of Directors. While the Company does not currently expect to pay additional dividends in the future, the Board of Directors could reevaluate this position in the future. This dividend, totaling $9,102, was paid on July 10, 2003. 4. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------- ------- ------- ------- Numerator: Income from continuing operations $ 3,166 $ 2,492 $10,141 $ 7,338 ======= ======= ======= ======= Denominator: Basic - weighted-average shares outstanding 9,118 9,096 9,109 9,050 Dilutive effect of employee stock options 1,558 1,685 1,654 1,649 ------- ------- ------- ------- Diluted - weighted-average shares outstanding 10,676 10,781 10,763 10,699 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share - continuing operations $ .35 $ .28 $ 1.11 $ .81 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share - continuing operations $ .30 $ .23 $ .94 $ .69 ======= ======= ======= ======= 7 Employee stock options to purchase 756 shares of the Company's common stock for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 758 shares for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share in the respective periods presented because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. 5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related Interpretations ("APB No. 25") and has adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123" ("SFAS No. 148"). Under APB No. 25, compensation expense is only recognized when the market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant exceeds the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements in connection with employee stock option grants. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share had the Company applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," to stock-based employee compensation. THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------- Net income, as reported $ 8,094 $ 2,960 $ 21,388 $ 9,913 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects (497) (726) (1,899) (1,860) ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- --------- Pro forma net income $ 7,597 $ 2,234 $ 19,489 $ 8,053 ================= ================= ================= ========= Earnings per share: Basic - as reported $ .89 $ .33 $ 2.35 $ 1.09 ================= ================= ================= ========= Basic - pro forma $ .83 $ .25 $ 2.14 $ .89 ================= ================= ================= ========= Diluted - as reported $ .76 $ .27 $ 1.99 $ .93 ================= ================= ================= ========= Diluted - pro forma $ .73 $ .22 $ 1.85 $ .78 ================= ================= ================= ========= Pro forma compensation expense may not be indicative of pro forma expenses in future periods. For purposes of estimating the fair value of each option on the grant date, the Company utilized the Black-Scholes option pricing model. 6. MARKETABLE SECURITIES The cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair market value of marketable securities by type are as follows: GROSS GROSS FAIR UNREALIZED UNREALIZED MARKET COST GAINS LOSSES VALUE -------- -------- -------- -------- SEPTEMBER 30, 2004: - ------------------- Available-for-sale: Equity securities $ 38,738 $ 21,085 $ (356) $ 59,467 Bonds 5 -- -- 5 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 38,743 $ 21,085 $ (356) $ 59,472 ======== ======== ======== ======== DECEMBER 31, 2003: - ------------------ Available-for-sale: Equity securities $ 28,957 $ 13,763 $ (113) $ 42,607 Bonds 7,005 -- -- 7,005 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 35,962 $ 13,763 $ (113) $ 49,612 ======== ======== ======== ======== 8 Included in marketable securities at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was $43,078 and $36,105, respectively, of common stock at fair value, in a publicly-traded company for which the Board Chairman was an executive officer and director and another Director of the Company was a director (See Notes 11 and 16). Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale and trading securities and the resulting gross realized gains included in the determination of net income are as follows: NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------ 2004 2003 ------- ------- Available-for-sale securities: Proceeds $17,411 $ 179 Gross realized gains 850 36 Trading securities: Proceeds $ -- $ 884 Gross realized gains -- 57 7. INVENTORIES The components of inventories are as follows: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2004 2003 ------------- ------------ Raw materials $2,218 $1,601 Work in process 419 411 Finished goods 1,265 2,143 ------ ------ $3,902 $4,155 ====== ====== 8. REAL ESTATE PROPERTY SALES: The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144") in 2002. SFAS No. 144 requires that the operating results through the date of sale, as well as the gains on sales generated on properties sold or held for sale, be reclassified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the Company divested itself of five commercial properties which had a net book value of $5,274 from its real estate investment and management segment. The cash proceeds from these transactions were $8,712. In addition, the Company received an $800 purchase money mortgage in connection with the sale of one of these properties. This resulted in a gain of $2,542 on a net of tax basis. Two of the commercial properties were contributed to charitable organizations in the first quarter for a nominal amount. In addition, the Company sold three of its shopping centers and retail outlets which had a net book value of $860. The aggregate proceeds from these transactions were $15,139, resulting in a gain of $8,568 on a net of tax basis. The results of operations for these properties for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 have been reclassified to discontinued operations, on a net of tax basis, in accordance with SFAS No. 144. In addition, the assets and liabilities associated with these properties have been reclassified to discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2003. These amounts primarily consist of real property, net of accumulated depreciation, rents receivable, prepaid or accrued charges, and mortgage obligations, if any. 9 Summarized financial information for properties sold and accounted for as discontinued operations is as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------- -------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------- ------- ------- ------- Rental revenues from real estate operations $ 148 $ 492 $ 747 $ 2,055 Mortgage interest expense -- (23) (19) (84) Depreciation expense -- (73) (46) (225) Other operating expenses (55) (205) (507) (621) ------- ------- ------- ------- Income from operations $ 93 $ 191 $ 175 $ 1,125 ======= ======= ======= ======= PROPERTIES HELD FOR SALE: As of September 30, 2004, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, the Company considered a total of three commercial properties from its real estate and investment management segment to be held for sale and reported as discontinued operations. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the results of operations of these properties, plus those properties disposed of during 2004 and 2003, have been reclassified to discontinued operations, on a net of tax basis, in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. In addition, the assets and liabilities associated with these properties, primarily consisting of real property, net of accumulated depreciation, rents receivable, prepaid or accrued charges and mortgage obligations, if any, have been reclassified to discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, two of the Company's properties previously classified as held for sale were reclassified to continuing operations after the Company was able to negotiate favorable leases. In accordance with SFAS 144, prior periods have been restated to include these properties in continuing operations. Summarized financial information for properties held for sale and accounted for as discontinued operations, is as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ ----------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Rental revenues from real estate $ 18 $ 44 $ 105 $ 126 operations Mortgage interest -- -- -- -- Depreciation expense (10) (10) (30) (30) Other operating expenses (15) (4) (21) (5) ----- ----- ----- ----- (Loss) income from operations $ (7) $ 30 $ 54 $ 91 ===== ===== ===== ===== 9. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES Investments in joint ventures consist of: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2004 2003 ------------ -------------- Investment in hotel ventures (a) $ 11,627 $ 11,843 Lease financing (b) 7,714 7,976 ------------ -------------- $ 19,341 $ 19,819 ============ ============== 10 (a) In December 2002, the Company purchased a 50% interest in a joint venture (the "Hotel Venture") for $23,128 together with Prime Hospitality Corp. ("Prime"), a publicly-traded company for which the Company's Board Chairman was an executive officer and director and another Director of the Company was a director (See Note 16). The Hotel Venture owns and operates a hotel in New Jersey. In March 2003, the Company and Prime each sold a 10% interest in the Hotel Venture to an unrelated third party, at cost. In April 2003, the Hotel Venture entered into a $25,000 mortgage loan (the "Mortgage") with a bank, secured by the underlying hotel. The proceeds of the loan were distributed to the partners of the Hotel Venture based on their ownership interest, thereby reducing their respective investment. In connection with the Mortgage, the Company and Prime entered into a direct guaranty agreement with the bank whereby the Company and Prime, jointly and severally, guaranteed not more than $4,000 of the Mortgage. Amounts due under the guaranty are reduced by the scheduled principal payments under the Mortgage. The guaranty is enforceable upon the occurrence of certain events, including a default as defined in the Mortgage, and expires upon satisfaction of the loan in April 2006. Pursuant to the operating agreement, any payments made under the guaranty would increase the guarantors' ownership interest. The Company believes that the collateral of the underlying hotel is sufficient to repay the Mortgage without requiring enforcement of the guaranty. Accordingly, the fair value of the guarantee was determined to be insignificant and, therefore, no liability has been recorded. In January 2003, the Company purchased a 50% interest in a joint venture (the "Quebec Venture") for $6,114 together with Prime. The Quebec Venture owns and operates a hotel in Quebec, Canada. In March 2003, the Company and Prime each sold a 10% interest in the Quebec Venture to an unrelated third party, at cost. In July 2003, the Quebec Venture entered into an $8,200 (Canadian) mortgage loan with a Canadian bank, secured by the underlying hotel. The proceeds of the loan were distributed to the partners of the Quebec Venture based on their ownership interest, thereby reducing their respective investment. The equity method of accounting is used for investments in 20% to 50% owned joint ventures in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control. Under the operating agreements of the Hotel Venture and Quebec Venture, all significant operating and capital decisions are made jointly and operating profits are allocated based on ownership interests. These investments were initially recorded at cost and are subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash contributions and distributions. The Company's equity in (losses) earnings of these hotel ventures was ($226) and ($216) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and $433 and $720 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively. Summarized financial information of the Hotel Venture and Quebec Venture are as follows: SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, BALANCE SHEETS: 2004 2003 - --------------- ------------ ----------- Current assets $ 3,337 $ 3,728 ======= ======= Property, plant and equipment, net $59,681 $61,008 ======= ======= Other non-current assets $ 206 $ 304 ======= ======= Current liabilities $ 2,768 $ 3,267 ======= ======= Long-term liabilities $29,334 $29,971 ======= ======= Equity $31,122 $31,802 ======= ======= THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- OPERATING RESULTS: 2004 2003 2004 2003 - ------------------ -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenues $ 6,264 $ 7,062 $ 18,182 $ 15,931 Expenses (6,827) (5,979) (18,721) (14,227) -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating (loss) income $ (563) $ 1,083 $ (539) $ 1,704 ======== ======== ======== ======== The accounts of the Quebec Venture are recorded in Canadian dollars and are translated into U.S. dollars, the reporting currency of the Quebec Venture. Currency adjustments relating to results of operations are generally included in the equity in earnings reported by the Company while the translation of balance sheet accounts do not generally affect the Company's investment in joint venture. 11 (b) Lease financing consists of a 50% interest in a limited partnership whose principal assets are two distribution centers leased to Kmart Corporation ("Kmart"), which are accounted for as leveraged leases. The Company's share of income arising from this investment was $107 and $321 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and $123 and $368 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, and is included in rental income in the Consolidated Statements of Income. 10. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments, such as put and/or call options, in the Consolidated Financial Statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are either recognized periodically in income or in stockholders' equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value or cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portions of the changes in the fair value of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risks. Changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. Changes in the fair value of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income. In strategies designed to hedge overall market risks and manage its interest rate exposure, the Company may sell common stock short, participate in put and/or call options and enter into interest rate swap agreements. Management maintains a diversified portfolio of cash equivalents and investments in a variety of securities, primarily U.S. investments in both common and preferred equity issues, and participates on a limited basis in transactions involving derivative financial instruments, including short stock sales and put and/or call options. At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the fair value of such derivatives was ($651) and ($10), respectively, which is recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore changes in the derivatives fair value are recognized in income. The Company recognized $146 and $1,096 in net realized and unrealized gains from derivative instruments for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, which are included in other income and expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. 11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company has a 50% interest in an unconsolidated limited liability corporation, whose principal assets are two distribution centers leased to Kmart. A group that includes the wife of the Company's Board Chairman, two Directors of the Company and the wife of one of the Directors has an 8% interest in this entity (See Note 9). The Company's two hotel properties, as well as the hotels owned by the Hotel Venture and Quebec Venture, are managed by Prime (See Note 9). Fees paid for the management of the Company's two hotel properties are based upon a percentage of revenue and were approximately $68 and $78 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Included in marketable securities at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was $43,078 and $36,105, respectively, of common stock in Prime which represents approximately 7.9% of Prime's outstanding shares at both periods. In October 2004, the shareholders of Prime approved a merger with an affiliate of The Blackstone Group whereby the affiliate acquired all of the outstanding shares of Prime in exchange for $12.25 per common share. Accordingly, the Company's shares in Prime were sold, resulting in proceeds of approximately $43.4 million and a gain of approximately $19 million which will be included in the Company's results for the fourth quarter of 2004. Effective with the merger, the Board Chairman and the other Director resigned their positions with Prime (See Note 16). 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company has undertaken the completion of environmental studies and/or remedial action at Metex' (as hereafter defined) two New Jersey facilities and has recorded a liability for the estimated investigation, remediation and administrative costs associated therewith. 12 The process of remediation has begun at one facility pursuant to a plan filed with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection ("NJDEP"). Environmental experts engaged by the Company estimate that under the most probable remediation scenario the remediation of this site is anticipated to require initial expenditures of $860, including the cost of capital equipment, and $86 in annual operating and maintenance costs over a 15 year period. Environmental studies at the second facility indicate that remediation may be necessary. Based upon the facts presently available, environmental experts have advised the Company that under the most probable remediation scenario, the estimated cost to remediate this site is anticipated to require $2,300 in initial costs, including capital equipment expenditures, and $258 in annual operating and maintenance costs over a 10 year period. These estimated costs of future expenses for environmental remediation obligations are not discounted to their present value. The Company may revise such estimates in the future due to the uncertainty regarding the nature, timing and extent of any remediation efforts that may be required at this site, should an appropriate regulatory agency deem such efforts to be necessary. The foregoing estimates may also be revised by the Company as new or additional information in these matters become available or should the NJDEP or other regulatory agencies require additional or alternative remediation efforts in the future. Although it is not currently possible to estimate the range or amount of the ultimate liability, the Company had approximately $11,000 recorded in other long-term liabilities as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 to cover such matters. In the opinion of management, this amount should be sufficient to address these matters and amounts needed in excess, if any, will be paid gradually over a period of years. Accordingly, they should not have a material adverse effect upon the business, liquidity or financial position of the Company. However, adverse decisions or events, particularly as to the merits of the Company's factual and legal basis could cause the Company to change its estimate of liability with respect to such matters in the future. The Company is subject to various other litigation, legal, regulatory and tax matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. When management believes it is probable that a liability has been incurred and such amounts are reasonably estimable, the Company provides for amounts that include judgments and penalties that may be assessed. These liabilities are usually included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities or other long-term liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements, depending on the anticipated payment date. At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company had approximately $20,000 recorded in other long-term liabilities relating to such matters. None of these matters are expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. 13. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The components of comprehensive income are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 8,094 $ 2,960 $ 21,388 $ 9,913 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in net unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net of tax provision of $2,027, $2,790, $2,773 and $2,518, respectively 3,766 5,181 5,153 4,677 Reclassification adjustment for net gains realized in net income, net of tax provision of $2, $13, $297 and $13, respectively (3) (23) (551) (23) -------- -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive income $ 11,857 $ 8,118 $ 25,990 $ 14,567 ======== ======== ======== ======== Accumulated other comprehensive income included as a component of stockholders' equity at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 consists of net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities of $13,473 and $8,872, which is net of $7,255 and $4,777 of taxes, respectively. 13 14. BUSINESS SEGMENTS The Company operates through two business segments: real estate investment and management and engineered products. The real estate investment and management segment is engaged in the business of investing in and managing real estate properties which are located throughout the United States. Engineered products are manufactured through wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company and primarily consist of knitted wire products and components and transformer products which are sold worldwide. Operating results of the Company's business segments are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net revenues and sales: Real estate investment and management $ 5,673 $ 5,401 $ 16,348 $ 16,726 Engineered products 9,285 8,599 28,753 25,081 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 14,958 $ 14,000 $ 45,101 $ 41,807 ======== ======== ======== ======== Operating income: Real estate investment and management $ 2,840 $ 2,476 $ 8,428 $ 8,079 Engineered products 1,098 1,009 3,287 2,323 General corporate expenses (679) (760) (2,093) (2,377) -------- -------- -------- -------- 3,259 2,725 9,622 8,025 Other income, net 408 907 3,017 3,077 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes $ 3,667 $ 3,632 $ 12,639 $ 11,102 ======== ======== ======== ======== 15. PENSION PLAN The Company accounts for its defined benefit pension plan in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions" ("SFAS No. 87"), which requires that amounts recognized in the financial statements be determined on an actuarial basis. SFAS No. 87 generally reduces the volatility of future income (expense) from changes in pension liability discount rates and the performance of the pension plan's assets. The Company uses December 31 as the measurement date for its pension plan. Net periodic pension expense consists of the following: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------- -------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------- ------- ------- ------- Service cost $ (71) $ (66) $ (213) $ (199) Interest cost (163) (162) (488) (485) Actual return on plan assets (118) 157 1 1,061 Net amortization and deferral 322 (19) 550 (647) ------- ------- ------- ------- Net periodic pension expense $ (30) $ (90) $ (150) $ (270) ======= ======= ======= ======= The Company did not contribute to the pension plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 as the plan is overfunded. The Company does not anticipate contributing to the plan during the remainder of 2004. 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In October 2004, the shareholders of Prime approved a merger with an affiliate of The Blackstone Group whereby the affiliate acquired all of the outstanding shares of Prime in exchange for $12.25 per common share. Accordingly, the Company's shares in Prime were sold, resulting in proceeds of approximately $43.4 million and a gain of approximately $19 million which will be included in the Company's results for the fourth quarter of 2004. 14 17. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No.132 (Revised 2003), "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" ("FAS No. 132R"). This standard requires new annual and interim disclosures about the types of plan assets, investment strategy, measurement date, plan obligations, and cash flows as well as the components of the net periodic benefit cost recognized in interim periods. The Company has adopted the disclosures required by SFAS No. 132R, except for the disclosure of expected future benefit payments, which must be disclosed for fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004. 18. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to use judgment in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Certain of the estimates and assumptions required to be made relate to matters that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. While management believes that the estimates and assumptions used were the most appropriate, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. 19. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to present them on a basis consistent with the current year presentations. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of United Capital Corp. (the "Company") and related notes thereto. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 AND 2003 Net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 was $8,094 or $.89 per basic share, an increase of 173% over net income of $2,960 or $.33 per basic share for the comparable quarter of 2003. Income from continuing operations increased 27% to $3,166 or $.35 per basic share for the third quarter of 2004 versus $2,492 or $.28 per basic share for the same period of 2003. Total revenues were $14,958 for the three months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of $958 or 6.8% from the comparable 2003 period. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $21,388 or $2.35 per basic share versus $9,913 or $1.09 per basic share for the same period in 2003, a 116% increase. Income from continuing operations during this period was $10,141 or $1.11 per basic share, an increase of $2,803 or 38% over the comparable prior year period. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were $45,101, an increase of $3,294 or 7.9% from the comparable 2003 period. REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT AND MANAGEMENT Rental revenues from real estate operations increased $272 or 5.0% to $5,673 for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 and decreased $378 or 2.3% to $16,348 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to the corresponding periods in 2003. The increase for the quarter is primarily due to the recognition of non-recurring transactions, scheduled rent increases and an increase in hotel operating revenue. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, the decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in hotel operating revenue and reduced recognition of non-recurring transactions, partially offset by scheduled rent increases. Rental revenues from real estate operations does not include revenue from properties classified as held for sale or those sold during 2004 and 2003, as such results have been reclassified as discontinued operations in accordance with SFAS No.144. 15 Mortgage interest expense decreased $73 or 32.0% to $155 for the quarter ended September 30, 2004, and $203 or 28.2% to $518 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding periods in 2003. These decreases are a result of continuing mortgage amortization. At September 30, 2004, the outstanding mortgage balance on the Company's real estate properties was reduced to $9.1 million. Depreciation expense associated with real properties held for rental decreased $51 or 7.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and $242 or 11.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the same periods in 2003. These decreases are primarily due to reduced depreciation expense associated with certain properties becoming fully depreciated in the current and prior year. Depreciation expense from property sales and properties held for sale in 2004 and 2003 has been reclassified as discontinued operations in accordance with SFAS No.144. Other operating expenses associated with the management of real properties increased $32 or 1.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and decreased $282 or 4.8% for the nine months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same periods in 2003. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2004 is primarily due to increases in hotel operating and legal expenses partially offset by decreases in broker and property maintenance expenses. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, the decrease is principally due to decreases in hotel operating and property maintenance expenses. ENGINEERED PRODUCTS The Company's engineered products segment includes Metex Mfg. Corporation ("Metex") and AFP Transformers, LLC ("AFP Transformers"). The operating results of the engineered products segment are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales $ 9,285 $ 8,599 $ 28,753 $ 25,081 Cost of sales (6,393) (5,849) (20,177) (17,729) Selling, general and administrative expenses (1,794) (1,741) (5,289) (5,029) -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income $ 1,098 $ 1,009 $ 3,287 $ 2,323 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net sales of the engineered products segment increased $686 or 8.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2004, compared with the same period in 2003 primarily as a result of increased demand for the Company's transformer product line. On a year-to-date basis, sales from this segment rose $3.7 million or 14.6% from that of the first nine months of 2003. During this period, sales improved in virtually all markets aided by the general improvement in the U.S. economy and an increase in capital spending, which had declined over the last several years. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales remained relatively consistent for both the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2004, compared to the corresponding periods in 2003; fluctuating by less then 1% in each period. Selling, general and administrative expenses of the engineered products segment increased $53 or 3.0% and $260 or 5.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, respectively, over the comparable 2003 periods. These increases are primarily due to increased freight costs as well as from higher commissions and related costs which also fluctuate with the change in sales. Cost containment efforts in administrative spending helped offset these increases. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES General and administrative expenses not associated with the manufacturing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 decreased $81 or 10.7% and $284 or 11.9%, respectively, compared to such expenses incurred for the comparable 2003 periods. These decreases are primarily due to lower compensation costs, pension related expenses and professional fees and are offset by higher insurance costs. 16 OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE, NET The components of other income and expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------- -------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net gain on sale of available-for sale securities $ 5 $ 36 $ 850 $ 36 Net realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments 153 114 146 1,096 Net realized gain on trading securities -- -- -- 57 Gain on sale of other assets -- -- 363 -- Equity in (losses) earnings of hotel ventures (226) 433 (216) 720 Net gain on sale of real estate assets 1 -- 2 152 Casualty insurance settlement -- -- 831 -- Other, net 94 (11) 105 (15) ------- ------- ------- ------- $ 27 $ 572 $ 2,081 $ 2,046 ======= ======= ======= ======= INCOME TAXES The effective tax rate from continuing operations has been reduced for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 from that of the comparable periods in 2003 as a result of tax benefits from the donation of certain properties to qualified organizations which are being recognized ratably over the current year. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Operating income from properties sold or held for sale and accounted for as discontinued operations was $51 and $137 on a net of tax basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, versus $132 and $730 for the comparable 2003 periods. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to reflect results of operations of real properties held for sale as of September 30, 2004, or disposed of during 2004 and 2003, as discontinued operations. Net gains on the disposal of real estate assets accounted for as discontinued operations were $4,877 and $11,110 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and $336 and $1,845 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, on a net of tax basis. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company experienced a net cash inflow from operations of $7,383 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 versus $8,900 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The $1,517 decrease in operating cash flow primarily resulted from changes in working capital, primarily income taxes payable, partially offset by an increase in income from operations and lower proceeds from the sale of trading securities. Net cash provided by investing activities increased $8,309 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared with the same period in 2003. This increase primarily results from an additional $16,332 in proceeds from the sale of real estate assets and from the timing of the purchase or sale of marketable securities and other assets offset by a decrease in distributions from the Company's investments in joint ventures. Net cash used in financing activities was $2.1 million and $11.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The reduction in cash used for financing activities primarily results from the payment of dividends of $9.1 million and the purchase and retirement of $1.2 million of the Company's common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Such transactions did not occur in 2004. At September 30, 2004, the Company's cash and marketable securities totaled $146.6 million and working capital was $127.3 million compared to cash and marketable securities of $108.8 million and working capital of $96.1 million at 17 December 31, 2003. Management continues to believe that the real estate market is overvalued and accordingly acquisitions have been limited to those select properties that meet the Company's stringent financial requirements. Management believes that the available working capital along with the $80.0 million of availability on the revolving credit facility, discussed below, puts the Company in an opportune position to fund acquisitions and grow its portfolio, if and when attractive long-term opportunities become available. The cash needs of the Company have been satisfied from funds generated by current operations. It is expected that future operational cash needs will also be satisfied from existing cash balances, marketable securities, ongoing operations and borrowings under the Revolver (as hereinafter defined). The primary source of capital to fund additional real estate acquisitions and to make additional high-yield mortgage loans will come from existing funds, borrowings under the Revolver, the sale, financing and refinancing of the Company's properties and from third party mortgages and purchase money notes obtained in connection with specific acquisitions. In addition to the acquisition of properties for consideration consisting of cash and mortgage financing proceeds, the Company may acquire real properties in exchange for the issuance of the Company's equity securities. The Company may also finance acquisitions of other companies in the future with borrowings from institutional lenders and/or the public or private offerings of debt or equity securities. The Company currently has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to the acquisition of real properties or other companies in exchange for its equity securities. Funds of the Company in excess of that needed for working capital, purchasing real estate and arranging financing for real estate acquisitions are invested by the Company in corporate equity securities, corporate notes, certificates of deposit, government securities and other financial instruments. Changes in U.S. interest rates affect the interest earned on the Company's cash and cash equivalent balances and other interest bearing investments. Although interest rates have begun to rise over the past couple of months, given the level of cash and other interest bearing investments held by the Company and the decline in U.S. interest rates over the past several years, the Company's earnings have been negatively impacted. Effective December 10, 2002, the Company entered into a credit agreement with five banks which provides for an $80.0 million revolving credit facility ("Revolver"). The Revolver may be increased under certain circumstances and expires on December 31, 2005. Under the Revolver, the Company will be provided with eligibility based upon the sum of (i) 60.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of unencumbered eligible properties, as defined, capitalized at 10.0%, (ii) 60.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of unencumbered eligible hotel properties, as defined, capitalized at 10.5%, not to exceed the lesser of $10.0 million or 10% of total eligibility, (iii) the lesser of $20.0 million or 50.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of encumbered eligible properties, as defined, capitalized at 12.0%, (iv) the sum of 75.0% of eligible accounts receivable, 50.0% of eligible inventory, and 50% of eligible loans, as defined, (v) cash and cash equivalents in excess of working capital, as defined, and (vi) 50% of marketable securities, as defined. At September 30, 2004 eligibility under the Revolver was $80.0 million, based upon the above terms and there were no amounts outstanding under the Revolver. The credit agreement contains certain financial and restrictive covenants, including minimum consolidated equity, interest coverage, debt service coverage and capital expenditures (other than for real estate), and limitations on indebtedness. The Company was in compliance with all covenants at September 30, 2004. The credit agreement also contains provisions which allow the banks to perfect a security interest in certain operating and real estate assets in the event of a default, as defined in the credit agreement. Borrowings under the Revolver, at the Company's option, bear interest at the bank's prime lending rate or at the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") (1.84% at September 30, 2004) plus 2.0% for non-cash collateralized borrowings and 1.0% for cash collateralized borrowings. In strategies designed to hedge overall market risk, the Company may sell common stock short and participate in put and/or call options. These instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore changes in such derivatives fair value are recognized in earnings. These derivatives are recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 18 The Company has undertaken the completion of environmental studies and/or remedial action at Metex' two New Jersey facilities and has recorded a liability for the estimated investigation, remediation and administrative cost associated therewith. See Note 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of this matter. The Company is subject to various other litigation, legal regulatory and tax matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. When management believes it is probable that a liability has been incurred and such amounts are reasonably estimable, the Company provides for amounts that include judgments and penalties that may be assessed. These liabilities are usually included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities or other long-term liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements, depending on the anticipated payment date. None of these matters are expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of related party transactions. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to use judgment in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Certain of the estimates and assumptions required to be made relate to matters that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. While management believes that the estimates and assumptions used were the most appropriate, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Refer to the Company's 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of the Company's critical accounting policies, which include revenue recognition and accounts receivable, marketable securities, inventories, real estate, discontinued operations, long-lived assets and pension plans. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, there were no material changes to these policies. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements in this Report on Form 10-Q and other statements made by the Company or its representatives that are not strictly historical facts are "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that should be considered as subject to the many risks and uncertainties that exist in the Company's operations and business environment. The forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and involve a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results, performance and/or achievements of the Company to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements, expressed or implied, by the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, and that in light of the significant uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, the inclusion of such statements should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives or plans of the Company will be achieved. The Company also assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise its forward-looking statements or to advise of changes in the assumptions and factors on which they are based. See the Company's 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of risk factors that could impact our future financial performance and/or cause actual results to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by such statements. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK See Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of derivative financial activity since December 31, 2003. There have been no other material changes in quantitative and qualitative market risks from those disclosed in item 7A of the Company's Annual Report on form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, which is incorporated herein by reference. 19 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company's periodic reports. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Reports on Form 8-K On August 23, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K under Items 1 and 9 announcing that, on August 18, 2004, the Company entered into a Voting Agreement with BREP IV Hotels Holding L.L.C., an affiliate of The Blackstone Group, and A. F. Petrocelli, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, regarding the Company's holdings in Prime Hospitality Corp. (b) Exhibits: 31.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14. 31.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14. 32.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. UNITED CAPITAL CORP. Dated: November 8, 2004 By: /s/ Anthony J. Miceli ---------------------------- Anthony J. Miceli Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Company 20