SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ending March 31, 2003 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to ------------------------------------------ Commission File Number: 1-10104 --------------------------------------------------- United Capital Corp. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Company as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-2294493 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 9 Park Place, Great Neck, New York 11021 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 516-466-6464 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Company's telephone number, including area code) N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Company (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate by check mark whether the Company is an accelerated filer. [ ] Yes [X] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock, $.10 par value 4,506,705 shares outstanding as of May 12, 2003. Page 1 of 26UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2003 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2002 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (Unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (Unaudited) 5-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7-18 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 18-23 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK 23 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 23 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 24 SIGNATURES 24 CERTIFICATIONS 25-26 Page 2 of 26 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF MARCH 31, 2003 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2002 (In Thousands) 2003 2002 --------- --------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 54,250 $ 48,893 Marketable securities 19,108 25,893 Notes and accounts receivable, net 6,632 5,716 Inventories 3,159 3,677 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 945 1,477 Deferred income taxes 2,977 207 Current assets of discontinued operations 14 72 --------- --------- Total current assets 87,085 85,935 --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment, net 3,494 3,569 Real property held for rental, net 44,008 44,761 Investments in joint ventures 31,686 31,389 Noncurrent notes receivable 2,976 2,994 Other assets 3,570 3,707 Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations 2,277 4,192 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 175,096 $ 176,547 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 4,733 $ 3,977 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 8,283 9,263 Income taxes payable 7,775 5,260 Current liabilities of discontinued operations 213 445 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 21,004 18,945 --------- --------- Long-term debt 10,533 12,347 Other long-term liabilities 31,187 31,016 Deferred income taxes 2,084 2,605 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 64,808 64,913 --------- --------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Common stock $.10 par value, authorized 7,500 shares; issued and outstanding 4,514 and 4,519 shares, respectively 451 452 Retained earnings 113,319 110,096 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (3,482) 1,086 --------- --------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 110,288 111,634 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 175,096 $ 176,547 ========= ========= The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 3 of 26 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND 2002 (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) 2003 2002 -------- -------- REVENUES: Net sales $ 8,156 $ 8,240 Rental revenues from real estate operations 6,077 6,065 -------- -------- Total revenues 14,233 14,305 -------- -------- COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of sales 6,060 6,303 Real estate operations: Mortgage interest expense 286 366 Depreciation expense 780 833 Other operating expenses 2,066 1,716 General and administrative expenses 1,437 1,374 Selling expenses 866 909 -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 11,495 11,501 -------- -------- Operating income 2,738 2,804 -------- -------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest and dividend income 333 557 Interest expense (108) (166) Other income and expense, net 629 2,497 -------- -------- Total other income 854 2,888 -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 3,592 5,692 Provision for income taxes 1,370 2,099 -------- -------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 2,222 3,593 -------- -------- DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: Income from discontinued operations, net of tax provision of $93 and $110, respectively 139 165 Net gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax provision of $756 1,135 0 -------- -------- INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 1,274 165 -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 3,496 $ 3,758 ======== ======== BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income from continuing operations $ .49 $ .78 Income from discontinued operations .28 .03 -------- -------- NET INCOME PER SHARE $ .77 $ .81 ======== ======== DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income from continuing operations $ .42 $ .73 Income from discontinued operations .24 .03 -------- -------- NET INCOME PER SHARE ASSUMING DILUTION $ .66 $ .76 ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 4 of 26 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND 2002 (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands) 2003 2002 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 3,496 $ 3,758 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,119 1,162 Net loss on sale of available-for-sale securities 0 1,005 Net gain on sale of real estate assets (141) (5,378) Equity in earnings of joint ventures (235) (169) Net gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax (1,135) 0 Net realized and unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments (315) 1,862 Proceeds from sale of trading securities 884 0 Net realized and unrealized gain on trading securities (57) 0 Changes in assets and liabilities (A) (469) (1,029) -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 3,147 1,211 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of available-for-sale securities (550) (1,349) Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities 0 268 Proceeds from sale of real estate assets 3,947 560 Proceeds from sale of derivative instruments 461 0 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (245) (81) Principal payments on notes receivable 18 5 Acquisition of/additions to real estate assets (27) (87) Investment in joint ventures, net of distributions (62) 195 -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 3,542 (489) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Principal payments on mortgage commitments, notes and loans (1,058) (1,054) Net repayments under credit facilities 0 (175) Purchase and retirement of common shares (420) (1,279) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 146 7 -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (1,332) (2,501) -------- -------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 5,357 (1,779) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 48,893 68,170 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 54,250 $ 66,391 ======== ======== Page 5 of 26 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND 2002 (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) 2003 2002 ------- ------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 311 $ 462 ======= ======= Taxes $ 2,585 $ 2,591 ======= ======= (A) Changes in assets and liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows: 2003 2002 ------- ------- Accounts receivable, net ($ 916) ($ 698) Inventories 518 793 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 12 2 Deferred income taxes (831) 1,448 Other assets 118 20 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,126) (643) Income taxes payable 1,759 (1,705) Other long-term liabilities 171 (30) Discontinued operations - noncash charges and working capital changes (174) (216) ------- ------- Total ($ 469) ($1,029) ======= ======= The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 6 of 26 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) (UNAUDITED) BASIS OF PRESENTATION - --------------------- The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q used for quarterly reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The consolidated financial information included in this report has been prepared in conformity with the accounting principles and methods of applying those accounting principles, reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2002. All adjustments, all of which are normal and recurring in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been recorded. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - -------------------------------- In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections" ("SFAS No. 145"). This statement eliminates the requirement to report gains and losses from extinguishment of debt as extraordinary unless they meet the criteria of APB Opinion 30. SFAS No. 145 also requires sale-leaseback accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. The changes related to lease accounting are effective for transactions occurring after May 15, 2002 and the changes related to debt extinguishment are effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 145 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" ("SFAS No. 146"). SFAS No. 146 nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3 and requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. This statement also establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 146 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123" ("SFAS No. 148"). SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," to provide alternative methods of transition for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. It also amends the disclosure provisions of that Statement to require prominent disclosure about the effects on reported net income of an entity's accounting policy decisions Page 7 of 26 with respect to stock-based employee compensation. The Company has chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations as provided for under SFAS No. 148. Accordingly, compensation expense is only recognized when the market value of the Company's stock at the date of grant exceeds the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. The Company adopted the interim disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 in its financial reports for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" ("FIN 45"). FIN 45 requires that upon issuance of a guarantee, a guarantor must recognize a liability for the fair value of an obligation assumed under a guarantee. FIN 45 also requires additional disclosures by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about the obligations associated with guarantees issued. The recognition provisions of FIN 45 are effective for any guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. As a result of adopting the disclosure provisions of FIN 45, the Company has provided additional disclosures herein as required (See "Subsequent Events"). In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46"). In general, a variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. A variable interest entity often holds financial assets, including loans or receivables, real estate or other property. A variable interest entity may be essentially passive or it may engage in activities on behalf of another company. Until now, a company generally has included another entity in its consolidated financial statements only if it controlled the entity through voting interests. FIN 46 changes that by requiring a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity's activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity's residual returns or both. FIN 46's consolidation requirements apply immediately to variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003. The consolidation requirements apply to older entities in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Certain of the disclosure requirements apply in all financial statements issued after January 31, 2003, regardless of when the variable interest entity was established. The Company adopted FIN 46 effective January 31, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. MARKETABLE SECURITIES The cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair market value of marketable securities by type at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 are as follows: Gross Gross Fair unrealized unrealized market March 31, 2003: Cost gains losses value -------- -------- -------- -------- Available-for-sale: Equity securities $ 24,459 $ 594 ($ 5,950) $ 19,103 Bonds 5 0 0 5 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 24,464 $ 594 ($ 5,950) $ 19,108 ======== ======== ======== ======== Page 8 of 26 Gross Gross Fair unrealized unrealized market December 31, 2002: Cost gains losses value -------- -------- -------- -------- Available-for-sale: Equity securities $ 23,389 $ 2,119 ($ 447) $ 25,061 Bonds 5 0 0 5 -------- -------- -------- -------- 23,394 2,119 (447) 25,066 Trading: Equity securities 792 35 0 827 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 24,186 $ 2,154 ($ 447) $ 25,893 ======== ======== ======== ======== Included in marketable securities at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 was $12,917 and $20,402, respectively, of common stock in a publicly-traded company for which the Board Chairman and another Director of the Company are directors. In April 2003, the Company purchased an additional 450 shares of common stock in this company for $2,400. Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale and trading securities and the resulting gross realized gains and losses included in the determination of net income for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows: 2003 2002 ---------- --------- Available-for-sale securities: Proceeds $ 0 $ 268 Gross realized losses 0 (1,005) Trading securities: Proceeds $ 884 $ 0 Gross realized gains 57 0 INVENTORIES - ----------- The components of inventory are as follows: March 31, 2003 December 31, 2002 -------------- ----------------- Raw materials $1,501 $1,765 Work in process 441 367 Finished goods 1,217 1,545 ------ ------ $3,159 $3,677 ====== ====== REAL ESTATE - ----------- Property sales: - --------------- The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144") in 2002. SFAS No. 144 requires that the operating results through the date of sale, as well as the gains on sales generated on properties sold or held for sale be reclassified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. As the statement requires implementation on a prospective basis, properties which were identified as held for sale prior to implementation are presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements in a manner consistent with the prior periods' presentation. Page 9 of 26 During the quarter ended March 31, 2003, the Company sold two commercial properties from its real estate investment and management segment which had a total net book value of $27. The properties were sold for an aggregate sales price of $787, resulting in gains of $456 on a net of tax basis. The Company also sold a shopping center from its real estate investment and management segment which had a total net book value of $136. The property was sold for an aggregate sales price of $3,020, resulting in gains of $1,730 on a net of tax basis. One shopping center from the Company's real estate investment and management segment was donated during the first quarter of 2003 which had a total net book value of $60. The Company received no proceeds from the donation and recorded a loss of $36 on a net of tax basis. The results of operations for these properties for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 have been reclassified to discontinued operations, on a net of tax basis, in accordance with SFAS No. 144. In addition, the assets and liabilities associated with these properties have been reclassified to discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2002. These amounts primarily consist of real property, net of accumulated depreciation, rents receivable, prepaid or accrued charges, and mortgage obligations, if any. Summarized financial information for properties sold and accounted for as discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, is as follows: 2003 2002 -------- --------- Rental revenues from real estate operations $ 39 $ 74 Mortgage interest expense 0 (1) Depreciation expense 0 (2) Other operating expenses (12) (2) ---- ---- Income from operations $ 27 $ 69 ==== ==== Properties held for sale: - ------------------------ As of March 31, 2003, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, the Company considered a total of eight commercial properties from its real estate and investment management segment to be held for sale and reported as discontinued operations. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the results of operations for these properties for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 have been reclassified to discontinued operations, on a net of tax basis, in the Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition, the assets and liabilities associated with these properties, which primarily consist of real property, net of accumulated depreciation, rents receivable, prepaid or accrued charges, and mortgage obligations, if any, have been reclassified to discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002. Summarized financial information for properties held for sale and accounted for as discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, is as follows: Page 10 of 26 2003 2002 ------- --------- Rental revenues from real estate operations $ 216 $ 235 Mortgage interest expense (3) (17) Depreciation expense 0 (6) Other operating expenses (8) (6) ----- ----- Income from operations $ 205 $ 206 ===== ===== INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES - ----------------------------- Investments in joint ventures consist of the following at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002: 2003 2002 ------- ------- Investment in joint ventures (a) $23,496 $23,128 Lease financing (b) 8,190 8,261 ------- ------- $31,686 $31,389 ======= ======= (a) In December 2002, the Company purchased a 50% interest in a joint venture (the "Hotel Venture") for $23,128 together with Prime Hospitality, Corp. ("Prime"), a publicly-traded company for which the Company's Board Chairman and another Director of the Company are directors. The Hotel Venture owns and operates a hotel in New Jersey. In March 2003, the Company and Prime each sold a 10% interest in the Hotel Venture to an unrelated third party, at cost. See "Subsequent Events." In January 2003, the Company purchased a 50% interest in a joint venture (the "Quebec Venture") for $6,114 together with Prime. The Quebec Venture owns and operates a hotel in Quebec, Canada. In March 2003, the Company and Prime each sold a 10% interest in the Quebec Venture to an unrelated third party, at cost. There is currently no debt outstanding in this joint venture. The equity method of accounting is used for investments in 20% to 50% owned joint ventures in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control. Under the operating agreements of the Hotel Venture and Quebec Venture, all significant operating and capital decisions are made jointly and operating profits are allocated based on ownership interests. These investments were initially recorded at cost and are subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings (losses) and cash contributions and distributions. The Company's equity in earnings of these joint ventures was $113 for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Summarized financial information of the joint ventures is as follows: March 31, 2003 December 31, 2002 -------------- ----------------- BALANCE SHEET: Property, plant and equipment, net $59,523 $46,397 ======= ======= Current assets $ 1,248 $ 347 ======= ======= Current liabilities $ 897 $ 500 ======= ======= The accounts of the Quebec Venture are recorded in Canadian dollars and are translated into U.S. dollars, the reporting currency of the Quebec Venture. Translation adjustments relating to results of operations are generally included in the equity in earnings reported by the Company while translation of balance sheet accounts do not generally affect the Company's investment in the joint venture. Page 11 of 26 March 31, 2003 ---------------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS: Revenues $2,859 Expenses ( 2,633) -------- Net income $226 ======== (b) Lease financing consists of a 50.0% interest in a limited partnership whose principal assets are two distribution centers leased to Kmart Corporation ("Kmart"), which are accounted for as leveraged leases. The Company's share of income arising from this investment was $122 and $169 for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and is included in rental income in the Consolidated Statements of Income. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - -------------------------------- The Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments, such as its short stock sales and put and/or call options, in the Consolidated Financial Statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are either recognized periodically in income or in stockholders' equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value or cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portions of the changes in the fair values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risks. Changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. Changes in the fair value of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income. In strategies designed to hedge overall market risks and manage its interest rate exposure, the Company may sell common stock short and participate in put and/or call options. Management maintains a diversified portfolio of cash equivalents and investments in a variety of securities, primarily U.S. investments in both common and preferred equity issues and participates on a limited basis in transactions involving derivative financial instruments, including short stock sales and put and/or call options. At March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, the fair value of such derivatives was ($268) and ($122), respectively, which is recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore changes in the derivatives fair value are recognized in earnings. The Company recognized $315 and ($1,862) in net realized and unrealized gains (losses) from derivative instruments for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, which are included in other income and expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS - -------------------------- The Company has a 50.0% interest in an unconsolidated limited liability corporation, whose principal assets are two distribution centers leased to Kmart. A group that includes the wife of the Company's Board Chairman, two Directors of the Company and the wife of one of the Directors has an 8.0% interest in this entity (see "Investments in Joint Ventures"). Page 12 of 26 The Company's two hotel properties, as well as the hotels owned by the Hotel Venture and Quebec Venture, are managed by Prime, a publicly-traded company for which the Board Chairman and another Director of the Company are directors. Fees paid for the management of the Company's two hotel properties are based upon a percentage of revenue and were approximately $26 and $31 for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. See "Investments in Joint Ventures." Included in marketable securities at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 was $12,917 and $20,402, respectively, of common stock in Prime which represents approximately 5.6% of Prime's outstanding shares in both periods. In April 2003, the Company purchased an additional 450 shares of common stock in Prime for $2,400. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - ----------------------------- The Company is a lessor of eight department stores that are currently leased to Kmart, which filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code on January 22, 2002. In addition, the Company holds a 50% interest in a joint venture that owns two distribution centers that are also leased to Kmart. As part of its reorganization, Kmart announced the closure of approximately 600 of its stores during the past year. Kmart's plan of reorganization was approved in April 2003 and became effective in May 2003. The Company has undertaken the completion of environmental studies and/or remedial action at Metex' two New Jersey facilities. The Company has recorded a liability, which is included in other long-term liabilities, in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the estimated potential remediation costs at these facilities. The process of remediation has begun at one facility pursuant to a plan filed with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection ("NJDEP"). Environmental experts engaged by the Company estimate that under the most probable remediation scenario the remediation of this site is anticipated to require initial expenditures of $860, including the cost of capital equipment, and $86 in annual operating and maintenance costs over a 15 year period. Environmental studies at the second facility indicate that remediation may be necessary. Based upon the facts presently available, environmental experts have advised the Company that under the most probable remediation scenario, the estimated cost to remediate this site is anticipated to require $2,300 in initial costs, including capital equipment expenditures, and $258 in annual operating and maintenance costs over a 10 year period. These estimated costs of future expenses for environmental remediation obligations are not discounted to their present value. The Company may revise such estimates in the future due to the uncertainty regarding the nature, timing and extent of any remediation efforts that may be required at this site, should an appropriate regulatory agency deem such efforts to be necessary. The foregoing estimates may also be revised by the Company as new or additional information in these matters become available or should the NJDEP or other regulatory agencies require additional or alternative remediation efforts in the future. It is not currently possible to estimate the range or amount of any such liability. Although the Company believed that it was entitled to full defense and indemnification with respect to environmental investigation and remediation costs under its insurance policies, the Company's insurers denied such coverage. Accordingly, the Company filed an action against certain insurance carriers seeking defense and indemnification with respect to all prior and future costs incurred in the investigation and remediation of these sites. Settlements have been reached with all carriers in this matter. Page 13 of 26 In the opinion of management, amounts recovered from its insurance carriers under the terms of its settlement agreements should be sufficient to address these matters and amounts needed in excess, if any, will be paid gradually over a period of years. Accordingly, they should not have a material adverse effect upon the business, liquidity or financial position of the Company. However, adverse decisions or events, particularly as to the merits of the Company's factual and legal basis could cause the Company to change its estimate of liability with respect to such matters in the future. The Company is subject to various other litigation, legal and regulatory matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. When management believes it is probable that a liability has been incurred and such amounts are reasonably estimable the Company provides for amounts that include judgments and penalties that may be assessed. These liabilities are usually included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities or other long-term liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements, depending on the anticipated payment date. None of these matters are expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - -------------------- Previous purchases of the Company's common stock have reduced the Company's additional paid-in-capital to zero and accordingly current year purchases in excess of par value have reduced retained earnings. During the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company purchased and retired 12 and 53 shares of the Company's common stock for $420 and $1,279, respectively. Future repurchases of the Company's common stock will also reduce retained earnings by amounts in excess of the par value. Repurchases of the Company's common stock will be made from time to time in the open market at prevailing market prices and may be made in privately negotiated transactions, subject to available resources. EARNINGS PER SHARE - ------------------ The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2003 2002 ------ ------ Numerator: Income from continuing operations $2,222 $3,593 ====== ====== Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted-average shares 4,515 4,622 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options 748 340 ------ ------ Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions 5,263 4,962 ====== ====== Basic earnings per share - continuing operations $ .49 $ .78 ====== ====== Diluted earnings per share - continuing operations $ .42 $ .73 ====== ====== Page 14 of 26 Employee stock options to purchase 29 shares of the Company's common stock that were outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2002 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. STOCK-BASED COMPESATION - ----------------------- The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related Interpretations ("APB No. 25") and has adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - - Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123" ("SFAS No. 148"). Under APB No. 25, compensation expense is only recognized when the market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant exceeds the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements in connection with employee stock option grants. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share had the Company applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," to stock-based employee compensation. Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------------- 2003 2002 ------ --------- Net income, as reported $3,496 $ 3,758 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects (550) (454) ------ --------- Pro forma net income $2,946 $ 3,304 ====== ========= Earnings per share: Basic - as reported $ .77 $ .81 ====== ========= Basic - pro forma $ .65 $ .71 ====== ========= Diluted - as reported $ .66 $ .76 ====== ========= Diluted - pro forma $ .57 $ .68 ====== ========= Pro forma compensation expense may not be indicative of pro forma expense in future periods. For purposes of estimating the fair value of each option on the date of grant, the Company utilized the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. Page 15 of 26 The weighted-average option fair values and the assumptions used to estimate these values for grants issued during 2002 are as follows: Expected life (years) 5 Risk free interest rate 4.4% Expected volatility 34.2% Dividend yield 0.0% Weighted-average option fair value $ 9.17 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - --------------------------- The components of comprehensive income (loss) are as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2003 2002 ------- ------- Net income $ 3,496 $ 3,758 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Changein net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax benefit (provision) of $2,460 and ($1,914), respectively (4,568) 3,555 Change in fair value of cash flow hedge, net of tax provision of $2 0 4 ------- ------- Comprehensive income (loss) ($1,072) $ 7,317 ======= ======= The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows: March 31, 2003 December 31, 2002 -------------- ----------------- Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax benefit (provision) of $1,874 and ($586), respectively ($3,482) $ 1,086 ======= ======= BUSINESS SEGMENTS - ----------------- The Company operates through two business segments: real estate investment and management and engineered products. The real estate investment and management segment is engaged in the business of investing in and managing real estate properties and the making of high-yield, short-term loans secured by desirable properties. Engineered products are manufactured through wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company and primarily consist of knitted wire products and components and transformer products. Page 16 of 26 Operating results of the Company's business segments are as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2003 2002 -------- -------- Net revenues and sales: Real estate investment and management $ 6,077 $ 6,065 Engineered products 8,156 8,240 -------- -------- $ 14,233 $ 14,305 ======== ======== Operating income: Real estate investment and management $ 2,945 $ 3,150 Engineered products 479 221 General corporate expenses (686) (567) -------- -------- 2,738 2,804 Other income, net 854 2,888 -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes $ 3,592 $ 5,692 ======== ======== SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - ----------------- In April 2003, the Hotel Venture entered into a $25,000 mortgage loan (the "Mortgage") with a bank, secured by the underlying hotel. The proceeds of the loan were distributed to the partners of the Hotel Venture based on their ownership interest, thereby reducing their respective investment. In connection with the Mortgage, the Company and Prime entered into a direct guaranty agreement with the bank whereby the Company and Prime, jointly and severally, guaranteed not more than $4,000 of the Mortgage. Amounts due under the guaranty are reduced by the scheduled principal payments under the Mortgage. The guaranty is enforceable upon the occurrence of certain events, including a default as defined in the Mortgage and expires upon satisfaction of the loan in April 2006. Pursuant to the operating agreement, any payments made under the guaranty would increase the guarantors' ownership interest. The Company believes that the collateral of the underlying hotel is sufficient to repay the Mortgage without requiring enforcement of the guaranty. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the effect that reporting this guaranty in accordance with FIN 45 will have in subsequent financial statements. In April 2003, the Company purchased an additional 450 shares of common stock in Prime for $2,400. USE OF ESTIMATES - ---------------- The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to use judgment in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Certain of the estimates and assumptions required to be made relate to matters that are inherently uncertain as they pertain to future events. While management believes that the estimates and assumptions used were the most appropriate, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Page 17 of 26 RECLASSIFICATIONS - ----------------- Certain amounts have been reclassified in the prior year Consolidated Financial Statements to present them on a basis consistent with the current year. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of United Capital Corp. (the "Company") and related notes thereto. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND 2002 - ------------------------------------------ Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2003 were $14,233 compared to comparable 2002 revenues of $14,305. Operating income during this period was $2,738 versus $2,804 for the comparable 2002 period. Net income for the first quarter was $3,496 or $.77 per basic share compared to net income of $3,758 or $.81 per basic share for the same period in 2002. Included in the results for the three months ended March 31, 2003 is income from discontinued operations, net of tax, resulting from the Company's adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144"), in 2002. SFAS No. 144 requires that the operating results, as well as gains or losses on real estate assets sold or to be disposed of, as defined, be reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income as discontinued operations. The results of operations for properties that have been reported as discontinued operations during the three months ended March 31, 2003 have been reclassified to discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2002 in accordance with SFAS No. 144. REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT AND MANAGEMENT - ------------------------------------- Rental revenues from real estate operations remained relatively consistent with the prior year, totaling $6,077 for the three months ended March 31, 2003, compared to $6,065 for the corresponding 2002 period. Rental revenues from 2003 property sales and properties held for sale have been classified as discontinued operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Property sales and properties held for sale prior to the implementation of SFAS No. 144 have not been similarly reclassified to discontinued operations. Mortgage interest expense continues to decrease as a result of continuing mortgage amortization. For the three months ended March 31, 2003, mortgage interest expense was $286 compared to $366 for the corresponding 2002 period, a decline of 21.9% or $80. Depreciation expense associated with real properties held for rental decreased $53 or 6.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002. Such decline was primarily due to reduced depreciation expense associated with fully depreciated properties and properties sold in 2002 and not accounted for as discontinued operations. Depreciation expense from property sales and properties held for sale in 2003 has been reclassified as discontinued operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Such expenses on property sales and properties held for sale prior to the implementation of SFAS No. 144 have not been similarly reclassified to discontinued operations. Page 18 of 26 Other operating expenses associated with the management of real properties increased $350 or 20.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2003, compared to the same period in 2002. Such increase is primarily the result of increased hotel operating expenses and increased payroll and property maintenance expenses, including insurance and real estate taxes. ENGINEERED PRODUCTS - ------------------- The Company's engineered products segment includes Metex Mfg. Corporation ("Metex") and AFP Transformers, LLC ("AFP Transformers"). The operating results of the engineered products segment are as follows: (In Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 2003 2002 ------ ------ Net Sales $8,156 $8,240 ====== ====== Cost of Sales $6,060 $6,303 ====== ====== Selling, General and Administrative Expenses $1,617 $1,716 ====== ====== Operating Income $ 479 $ 221 ====== ====== Net sales of the engineered products segment for the three months ended March 31, 2003 remained relatively consistent with the corresponding 2002 period. Sales continue to increase for the Company's automotive product line as a result of increased marketing and sales efforts while demand for the Company's engineered component and transformer product lines decreased as a result of the struggling economy. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales decreased 2.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2003, compared to the corresponding period in 2002, principally due to the implementation of cost containment measures and the mix of products sold. Selling, general and administrative expenses of the engineered products segment decreased $99 or 5.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2003 versus the comparable 2002 period. This decrease is primarily a result of lower professional fees, as well as management's continuing cost containment efforts. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES - ----------------------------------- General and administrative expenses not associated with the manufacturing operations increased $119 or 21.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2003 compared to such expenses incurred for the comparable 2002 period. The increase is mainly due to higher pension related expenses and salary and salary related expenses. Page 19 of 26 OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE, NET - ----------------------------- The components of other income and expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows: (In Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------- 2003 2002 -------- -------- Net gain on sale of real estate assets $ 141 $ 5,378 Net loss on sale of available-for-sale securities 0 (1,005) Net realized and unrealized gain on trading securities 57 0 Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments 315 (1,862) Other, net 116 (14) ------- ------- $ 629 $ 2,497 ======= ======= DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - ----------------------- Operating income from properties sold or held for sale and accounted for as discontinued operations was $139 on a net of tax basis for the three months ended March 31, 2003, versus $165 for the comparable 2002 period. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to reflect results of operations of real properties sold in 2003 or held for sale as of March 31, 2003 as discontinued operations. Net gains on real estate accounted for as discontinued operations were $1,135 on a net of tax basis for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 144, gains on sales of real estate assets were not accounted for as discontinued operations. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- The Company experienced a net cash inflow from operations of $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003 versus $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002. The $1.9 million increase in operating cash flow primarily results from changes in working capital and $.9 million in proceeds from the sale of trading securities in 2003. The components of the working capital changes are set forth in detail in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. For the three months ended March 31, 2003, $3.5 million was provided by investing activities which consisted primarily of proceeds from the sale of real estate assets of $3.9 million and proceeds from the sale of derivative instruments of $.5 million partially offset by purchases of available-for-sale securities of $.6 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2002, $.5 million was used in investing activities which consisted primarily of $1.1 million of purchases of available-for-sale securities net of proceeds received from the sale of such securities. This was offset by proceeds from the sale of real estate assets of $.6 million. Page 20 of 26 Net cash used in financing activities was $1.3 million and $2.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. This use of cash flow was primarily attributable to debt reduction and the purchase and retirement of the Company's common stock. At March 31, 2003, the Company's cash and marketable securities were $73.4 million and working capital was $66.1 million compared to cash and marketable securities of $74.8 million and working capital of $67.0 million at December 31, 2002. Management continues to believe that the real estate market is overvalued and accordingly recent acquisitions have been limited to those select properties that meet the Company's stringent financial requirements. Management believes that the available working capital along with the $80.0 million of availability on the revolving credit facility, discussed below, puts the Company in an opportune position to fund acquisitions and grow its portfolio of real estate properties if and when attractive long-term opportunities become available. The cash needs of the Company have been satisfied from funds generated by current operations. It is expected that future operational cash needs and the cash required to repurchase the Company's common stock will also be satisfied from existing cash balances, marketable securities, ongoing operations and borrowings under the Revolver (as hereinafter defined). The primary source of capital to fund additional real estate acquisitions and to make additional high-yield mortgage loans will come from existing funds, borrowings under the Revolver, the sale, financing and refinancing of the Company's properties and from third party mortgages and purchase money notes obtained in connection with specific acquisitions. In addition to the acquisition of properties for consideration consisting of cash and mortgage financing proceeds, the Company may acquire real properties in exchange for the issuance of the Company's equity securities. The Company may also finance acquisitions of other companies in the future with borrowings from institutional lenders and/or the public or private offerings of debt or equity securities. The Company currently has no agreements, commitments or understandings with respect to the acquisition of real properties or other companies in exchange for equity securities. Funds of the Company in excess of that needed for working capital, purchasing real estate and arranging financing for real estate acquisitions are invested by the Company in corporate equity securities, corporate notes, certificates of deposit, government securities and other financial instruments. The Company is the lessor of eight department stores that are currently leased to Kmart Corporation ("Kmart"), which filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code on January 22, 2002. In addition, the Company holds a 50% interest in a joint venture (which is accounted for by the Company on the equity basis) that owns two distribution centers that are also leased to Kmart. As part of its reorganization, Kmart announced the closure of approximately 600 of its stores during the past year. Kmart's plan of reorganization was approved in April 2003 and became effective in May 2003. Effective December 10, 2002, the Company entered into a credit agreement with five banks which provides for an $80.0 million revolving credit facility ("Revolver"). The Revolver may be increased under certain circumstances and expires on December 31, 2005. Under the Revolver, the Company will be provided with eligibility based upon the sum of (i) 60.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of unencumbered eligible properties, as defined, capitalized at 10.0%, (ii) 60.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of unencumbered eligible hotel properties, as defined, capitalized at 10.5%, not to exceed the lesser of $10.0 million or 10% of total eligibility, (iii) the lesser of $20.0 million or 50.0% Page 21 of 26 of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of encumbered eligible properties, as defined, capitalized at 12.0%, (iv) the sum of 75.0% of eligible accounts receivable, 50.0% of eligible inventory, and 50% of eligible loans, as defined, (v) cash and cash equivalents in excess of working capital, as defined, and (vi) 50% of marketable securities, as defined. At March 31, 2003, eligibility under the Revolver was $80.0 million, based upon the above terms and there were no amounts outstanding under the Revolver. The credit agreement contains certain financial and restrictive covenants, including minimum consolidated equity, interest coverage, debt service coverage and capital expenditures (other than for real estate), and limitations on indebtedness. The Company was in compliance with all covenants at March 31, 2003. The credit agreement also contains provisions which allow the banks to perfect a security interest in certain operating and real estate assets in the event of a default, as defined in the credit agreement. Borrowings under the Revolver, at the Company's option, bear interest at the bank's prime lending rate or at the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") (1.29% at March 31, 2003) plus 2.0% for non cash collateralized borrowings and 1.0% for cash collateralized borrowings. In strategies designed to hedge overall market risk, the Company may sell common stock short and participate in put and/or call options. These instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore changes in such derivatives fair value are recognized in earnings. These derivatives are recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has undertaken the completion of environmental studies and/or remedial action at Metex' two New Jersey facilities and filed an action against certain insurance carriers seeking recovery of costs incurred and to be incurred in these matters. Settlements have been reached with all carriers in this matter. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion on this matter. The Company is subject to various litigation, legal and regulatory matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. When management believes it is probable that a liability has been incurred and such amounts are reasonably estimable the Company provides for amounts that include judgments and penalties that may be assessed. These liabilities are usually included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities or other long-term liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements, depending on the anticipated payment date. None of these matters are expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. The current liabilities of the Company have at times in the past exceeded its current assets principally due to the financing of long-term assets utilizing short-term borrowings and from the classification of current mortgage obligations without the corresponding current asset for such properties. Future financial statements may reflect current liabilities in excess of current assets. Management is confident that through cash flow generated from operations, together with borrowings available under the Revolver and the sale of select assets, all obligations will be satisfied as they come due. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS - -------------------------- Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of related party transactions. Page 22 of 26 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES - ----------------------------------------------------- Refer to the Company's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of the Company's critical accounting policies, which include revenue recognition and accounts receivable, marketable securities, inventories, real estate, discontinued operations, long-lived assets and pension plans. During the first quarter of 2003, there were no material changes to these policies. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - -------------------------------- Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS - -------------------------- Certain statements in this Report on Form 10-Q and other statements made by the Company or its representatives that are not strictly historical facts are "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that should be considered as subject to the many risks and uncertainties that exist in the Company's operations and business environment. The forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and involve a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results, performance and/or achievements of the Company to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements, expressed or implied, by the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, and that in light of the significant uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, the inclusion of such statements should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives or plans of the Company will be achieved. The Company also assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise its forward-looking statements or to advise of changes in the assumptions and factors on which they are based. See the Company's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of risk factors that could impact our future financial performance and/or cause actual results to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by such statements. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK The information called for by this item is provided under the caption "Derivative Financial Instruments" under Item 1 - Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company's periodic reports. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. Page 23 of 26 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Reports on Form 8-K. None (b) Exhibits 99.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer 99.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. UNITED CAPITAL CORP. Dated: May 12, 2003 By: /s/ Anthony J. Miceli ----------------------------------------- Anthony J. Miceli Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Company Page 24 of 26 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13A-14 ------------------------------------------------------------- I, A. F. Petrocelli, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Capital Corp.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors: a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 12, 2003 /s/ A. F. Petrocelli ------------------------------------------------ A. F. Petrocelli Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Page 25 of 26 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13A-14 ------------------------------------------------------------- I, Anthony J. Miceli, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Capital Corp.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors: a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 12, 2003 /s/ Anthony J. Miceli --------------------------------------------------- Anthony J. Miceli Chief Financial Officer Page 26 of 26