SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ending September 30, 2002 ------------------------------------------------- or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------------------------------------- Commission File Number: 1-10104 ----------------------------------------------------- United Capital Corp. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Company as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-2294493 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 9 Park Place, Great Neck, New York 11021 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 516-466-6464 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Company's telephone number, including area code) N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Company (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Company was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common stock, $.10 par value 4,542,005 shares outstanding as of November 1, 2002. Page 1 of 27UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2001 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) 6 - 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8 - 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 15 - 23 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK 23 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 23 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 23 SIGNATURES 23 CERTIFICATIONS 24-27 Page 2 of 27 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2001 (In Thousands) 2002 2001 --------- --------- Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 61,663 $ 68,170 Marketable securities 35,051 28,633 Notes and accounts receivable, net 6,335 6,385 Inventories 3,607 4,953 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 694 871 -------- -------- Total current assets 107,350 109,012 -------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, net 3,757 4,525 Real property held for rental, net 49,789 52,815 Real property held for sale, net -- 55 Noncurrent notes receivable 3,195 250 Other assets 11,982 11,308 Deferred income taxes -- 1,026 -------- -------- Total assets $176,073 $178,991 ======== ======== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 4,735 $ 5,047 Borrowings under credit facilities -- 525 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 9,921 17,937 Income taxes payable 6,425 7,585 Deferred income taxes 1,782 1,481 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 22,863 32,575 -------- -------- Long-term debt 13,266 16,738 Other long-term liabilities 33,217 33,337 Deferred income taxes 1,263 -- -------- -------- Total liabilities 70,609 82,650 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Common stock $.10 par value, authorized 7,500 shares; issued and outstanding 4,561 and 4,641 shares, respectively 456 464 Retained earnings 101,042 90,000 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax 3,966 5,877 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 105,464 96,341 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $176,073 $178,991 ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 3 of 27 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 AND 2001 (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) 2002 2001 --------- ---------- Revenues: Net sales $ 8,439 $ 8,119 Rental revenues from real estate operations 6,220 6,567 -------- -------- Total revenues 14,659 14,686 -------- -------- Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 6,010 6,112 Real estate operations: Mortgage interest expense 308 439 Depreciation expense 817 1,052 Other operating expenses 1,891 1,782 General and administrative expenses 1,351 1,344 Selling expenses 866 860 -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 11,243 11,589 -------- -------- Operating income 3,416 3,097 -------- -------- Other income (expense): Interest and dividend income 545 457 Interest expense (112) (108) Other income and expense, net 3,875 5,025 -------- -------- Total other income 4,308 5,374 -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 7,724 8,471 Provision for income taxes 1,992 3,387 -------- -------- Income from continuing operations 5,732 5,084 -------- -------- Discontinued operations: (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax (benefit) provision of ($15) and $73, respectively (24) 109 Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax provision of $118 176 -- -------- -------- Income from discontinued operations 152 109 -------- -------- Net income $ 5,884 $ 5,193 ======== ======== Basic earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $ 1.26 $ 1.09 Income from discontinued operations .03 .02 -------- -------- Net income per share $ 1.29 $ 1.11 ======== ======== Diluted earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $ 1.17 $ 1.03 Income from discontinued operations .03 .02 -------- -------- Net income per share assuming dilution $ 1.20 $ 1.05 ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 4 of 27 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 AND 2001 (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) 2002 2001 --------- --------- Revenues: Net sales $ 25,700 $ 26,096 Rental revenues from real estate operations 18,765 20,757 -------- -------- Total revenues 44,465 46,853 -------- -------- Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 18,771 19,441 Real estate operations: Mortgage interest expense 1,074 1,387 Depreciation expense 2,483 3,132 Other operating expenses 5,494 5,873 General and administrative expenses 4,152 4,223 Selling expenses 2,706 2,832 -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 34,680 36,888 -------- -------- Operating income 9,785 9,965 -------- -------- Other income (expense): Interest and dividend income 1,426 1,407 Interest expense (354) (342) Other income and expense, net 8,264 8,911 -------- -------- Total other income 9,336 9,976 -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 19,121 19,941 Provision for income taxes 6,367 7,976 -------- -------- Income from continuing operations 12,754 11,965 -------- -------- Discontinued operations: Income from discontinued operations, net of tax provision of $161 and $234, respectively 241 351 Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax provision of $118 176 -- -------- -------- Income from discontinued operations 417 351 -------- -------- Net income $ 13,171 $ 12,316 ======== ======== Basic earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $ 2.78 $ 2.55 Income from discontinued operations .09 .08 -------- -------- Net income per share $ 2.87 $ 2.63 ======== ======== Diluted earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $ 2.58 $ 2.43 Income from discontinued operations .08 .07 -------- -------- Net income per share assuming dilution $ 2.66 $ 2.50 ======== ======== The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 5 of 27 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 AND 2001 (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands) 2002 2001 -------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 13,171 $ 12,316 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,462 4,195 Net loss (gain) on sale of available-for-sale securities 1,005 (3,470) Net gain on sale of trading securities -- (461) Net gain on sale of real estate assets (5,792) (3,936) Gain from equity investments (506) (651) Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax (176) -- Net gain on sale of derivative instruments (1,439) (1,304) Purchase of trading securities -- (54) Proceeds from sale of trading securities -- 2,287 Net unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments (2,190) 335 Changes in assets and liabilities (A) 4,078 1,235 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 11,613 10,492 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of available-for-sale securities (10,641) (4,158) Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities 268 19,202 Proceeds from sale of real estate assets 6,410 4,207 Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations 300 -- Proceeds from sale of derivative instruments 3,912 2,351 Purchase of derivative instruments (8,843) -- Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (153) (1,191) Purchase of note receivable (2,955) -- Principal payments on note receivable 12 -- Acquisition of/additions to real estate assets (193) (1,400) Distributions from equity investments, net 209 586 -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (11,674) 19,597 -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments on mortgage commitments, notes and loans (3,784) (4,244) Net repayments under credit facilities (525) (525) Purchase and retirement of common shares (2,555) (1,019) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 418 72 -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities (6,446) (5,716) -------- -------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (6,507) 24,373 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 68,170 17,134 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 61,663 $ 41,507 ======== ======== Page 6 of 27 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 AND 2001 (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) (A) Changes in assets and liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows: 2002 2001 -------- -------- Notes and accounts receivable, net $ 91 ($1,867) Inventories 1,346 (561) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 177 8 Deferred income taxes 3,629 (2,133) Noncurrent notes receivable 2 (13) Other assets (435) 61 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 544 (479) Income taxes payable (1,160) (473) Other long-term liabilities (120) 6,660 Discontinued operations - noncash charges and working capital changes 4 32 ------- ------- Total $ 4,078 $ 1,235 ======= ======= The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 7 of 27 UNITED CAPITAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) (UNAUDITED) BASIS OF PRESENTATION - --------------------- The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q used for quarterly reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The consolidated financial information included in this report has been prepared in conformity with the accounting principles and methods of applying those accounting principles, reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2001. All adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been recorded. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - -------------------------------- In October 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("the FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144"). SFAS No. 144 provides accounting guidance for financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supercedes SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed of" ("SFAS No. 121"). SFAS No. 144 requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. SFAS No. 144 retains the requirements of SFAS No. 121 regarding impairment loss recognition and measurement. In addition, this statement retains the basic provisions of APB Opinion 30 for the presentation of discontinued operations in the income statement but broadens that presentation to include a component of an entity (rather than a segment of a business). SFAS No. 144 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections" ("SFAS No. 145"). This statement eliminates the requirement to report gains and losses from extinguishment of debt as extraordinary unless they meet the criteria of APB Opinion No. 30. SFAS No. 145 also requires sale-leaseback accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. SFAS No. 145 is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 145 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. Page 8 of 27 In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" ("SFAS No. 146"). SFAS No. 146 nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3 and requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. This statement also establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 146 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. MARKETABLE SECURITIES - --------------------- The aggregate market value of marketable securities was $35,051 and $28,633 at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively, while the aggregate cost of such securities at such dates was $28,950 and $19,582, respectively. Included in marketable securities at September 30, 2002 was $20,527 of common stock in a publicly-traded company for which the Company's Chairman of the Board is the Chairman and President and another Director of the Company is a director. Marketable securities consist of the following: September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 ------------------ ----------------- Available-for-sale securities: Corporate equities $34,506 $28,198 Corporate bonds 545 435 ------- ------- $35,051 $28,633 ======= ======= INVENTORIES - ----------- The components of inventory are as follows: September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 ------------------ ----------------- Raw materials $1,860 $2,388 Work in process 570 782 Finished goods 1,177 1,783 ------ ------ $3,607 $4,953 ====== ====== DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - ----------------------- During the three months ended September 30, 2002, the Company sold one of its properties from its real estate investment and management segment which had a net book value of $51. The property was sold for a sales price of approximately $3,400, including a mortgage note receivable of $3,100. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the gain from the sale of this property is being recognized under the installment method, and, accordingly, the carrying value of noncurrent notes receivable has been reduced by the deferred gain. The deferred gain will be recognized as income as payments are received under the mortgage note. For the three months ended September 30, 2002, gains of $176 on a net of tax basis have been recognized from this sale. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the gain on sale and operating results through the date of sale are included in discontinued operations, on a net of tax basis, in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The results of operations of this property for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 have been reclassified to discontinued operations. The net assets of this property at December 31, 2001 of $55 have been reclassified to real property held for sale, net. Page 9 of 27 Summarized financial information for the discontinued operation is as follows: Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- Results of operations: Rental revenues from real estate operations $- $223 $478 $668 ==== ==== ==== ==== (Loss) income from operations before income taxes ($39) $182 $402 $585 ==== ==== ==== ==== September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 ------------------ ----------------- Assets of discontinued operations: Real property held for sale, net $- $55 ===== === DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - -------------------------------- As of January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 133"), as amended. As a result of adopting SFAS No. 133, the Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments, such as its interest rate swap agreement, short stock sales and put and/or call options, in the Consolidated Financial Statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are either recognized periodically in income or in stockholders' equity as a component of other comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value or cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portions of the changes in the fair values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risks. Changes in the fair value of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair values of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income. In strategies designed to hedge overall market risks and manage its interest rate exposure, the Company may sell common stock short, participate in put and/or call options and enter into interest rate swap agreements. As of September 30, 2002, the Company's interest rate swap agreement (the "Swap") expired together with the satisfaction of the underlying term loan. The Swap modified the interest characteristics of a particular term loan by effectively converting its floating rate to a fixed rate, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future expense. The Swap was designated with the principal balance and term of the term loan and qualified as an effective hedge under SFAS No. 133. Since the Swap was classified as a cash flow hedge, the fair value of ($11) at December 31, 2001 was recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and accumulated other comprehensive income was reduced by exactly the same amount, net of tax, as the derivative, with no impact on earnings. The amount paid or received on the Swap was accrued and recognized as an adjustment of interest expense related to the debt. Page 10 of 27 Management maintains a diversified and well-balanced portfolio of cash equivalents and investments in a variety of securities, primarily U.S. investments in both common and preferred equity issues and participates on a limited basis in transactions involving derivative financial instruments. The Company is highly selective when participating in such transactions. At September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the fair value of such derivatives was ($1,595) and ($10,155), respectively, which is recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. These instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore changes in the derivatives fair value are recognized in earnings. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company recognized $2,190 and ($335) in net unrealized gains (losses), respectively, and $1,439 and $1,304 in net realized gains, respectively, from derivative instruments, which are included in other income and expense, net in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. CONTINGENCIES - ------------- The Company is a lessor of eight (8) department stores that are currently leased to K-Mart Corporation ("K-Mart"), which filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code on January 22, 2002. In addition, the Company holds a 50% interest in a joint venture that owns two distribution centers that are also leased to K-Mart. Although it is currently uncertain which leases, if any, K-Mart will reject or affirm as part of its reorganization, management believes that its leases and the leases of the joint venture with K-Mart are at or below the fair market rent for comparable properties and as a result, the rejection of one or more leases is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. The Company has undertaken the completion of environmental studies and/or remedial action at Metex' two New Jersey facilities. The Company has previously recorded liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the estimated potential remediation costs at these facilities. The process of remediation has begun at one facility pursuant to a plan filed with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection ("NJDEP"). Environmental experts engaged by the Company estimate that under the most probable remediation scenario the remediation of this site is anticipated to require initial expenditures of $860, including the cost of capital equipment, and $86 in annual operating and maintenance costs over a 15 year period. Environmental studies at the second facility indicate that remediation may be necessary. Based upon the facts presently available, environmental experts have advised the Company that under the most probable remediation scenario, the estimated cost to remediate this site is anticipated to require $2,300 in initial costs, including capital equipment expenditures, and $258 in annual operating and maintenance costs over a 10 year period. These estimated costs of future expenses for environmental remediation obligations are not discounted to their present value. The Company may revise such estimates in the future due to the uncertainty regarding the nature, timing and extent of any remediation efforts that may be required at this site, should an appropriate regulatory agency deem such efforts to be necessary. The foregoing estimates may also be revised by the Company as new or additional information in these matters becomes available or should the NJDEP or other regulatory agencies require additional or alternative remediation efforts in the future. It is not currently possible to estimate the range or amount of any such liability. Page 11 of 27 Although the Company believed that it was entitled to full defense and indemnification with respect to environmental investigation and remediation costs under its insurance policies, the Company's insurers denied such coverage. Accordingly, the Company filed an action against certain insurance carriers seeking defense and indemnification with respect to all prior and future costs incurred in the investigation and remediation of these sites. Settlements have been reached with all carriers in this matter. In the opinion of management, amounts recovered from its insurance carriers under the terms of its settlement agreements should be sufficient to address these matters and amounts needed in excess, if any, will be paid gradually over a period of years. Accordingly, they should not have a material adverse effect upon the business, liquidity or financial position of the Company. However, adverse decisions or events, particularly as to the merits of the Company's factual and legal basis, could cause the Company to change its estimate of liability with respect to such matters in the future. The Company is subject to various other litigation, legal and regulatory matters that arise in the ordinary course of business activities. When management believes it is probable that a liability has been incurred and such amounts are reasonably estimable the Company provides for amounts that include judgments and penalties that may be assessed. These liabilities are usually included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities or other long-term liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements, depending on the anticipated payment date. None of these matters are expected to result in a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - -------------------- Previous purchases of the Company's common stock have reduced the Company's additional paid-in-capital to zero and accordingly current year purchases in excess of par value have reduced retained earnings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company purchased and retired 104 shares of the Company's common stock for $2,555. EARNINGS PER SHARE - ------------------ The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- Numerator: Income from continuing operations $5,732 $ 5,084 $12,754 $11,965 ====== ======= ======= ======= Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share--weighted-average shares 4,570 4,678 4,593 4,691 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options 320 289 351 229 ------- ------- ------- ------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share--adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions 4,890 4,967 4,944 4,920 ====== ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share - continuing operations $ 1.26 $ 1.09 $ 2.78 $ 2.55 ====== ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share - continuing operations $ 1.17 $ 1.03 $ 2.58 $ 2.43 ====== ======= ======= ======= Page 12 of 27 Employee stock options to purchase 951 and 890 shares of the Company's common stock that were outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Employee stock options to purchase 29 and 890 shares of the Company's common stock that were outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -------------------- The components of comprehensive income are as follows: Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 -------- ------- -------- -------- Net income $ 5,884 $ 5,193 $ 13,171 $ 12,316 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Change in net unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax benefits of $2,820, $4,663, $1,033, and $910, respectively (5,236) (8,659) (1,917) (1,690) Change in fair value of cash flow hedge, net of tax (provision) benefit of $(1), ($5), ($5), and $1, respectively 1 8 6 (1) -------- -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive income $ 649 ($ 3,458) $ 11,260 $ 10,625 ======== ======== ======== ======== The components of accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows: September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 ------------------ ----------------- Net unrealized gain on available- for-sale securities, net of tax provision of $2,135 and $3,168, respectively $ 3,966 $ 5,883 Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreement, net of tax benefit of $5 at December 31, 2001 -- (6) ------- ------- $ 3,966 $ 5,877 ======= ======= Page 13 of 27 BUSINESS SEGMENTS - ----------------- The Company operates through two business segments: real estate investment and management and engineered products. The real estate investment and management segment is engaged in the business of investing in and managing real estate properties and the making of high-yield, short-term loans secured by desirable properties. Engineered products are manufactured through wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company and primarily consist of knitted wire products and components and transformer products. Operating results of the Company's business segments are as follows: Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net revenues and sales: Real estate investment and management $ 6,220 $ 6,567 $ 18,765 $ 20,757 Engineered products 8,439 8,119 25,700 26,096 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 14,659 $ 14,686 $ 44,465 $ 46,853 ======== ======== ======== ======== Operating income: Real estate investment and management $ 3,204 $ 3,294 $ 9,714 $ 10,365 Engineered products 807 393 1,881 1,517 General corporate expenses (595) (590) (1,810) (1,917) -------- -------- -------- -------- 3,416 3,097 9,785 9,965 Other income, net 4,308 5,374 9,336 9,976 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes $ 7,724 $ 8,471 $ 19,121 $ 19,941 ======== ======== ======== ======== Identifiable assets of the Company's business segments are as follows: September 30, 2002 December 31, 2001 ------------------ ----------------- Real estate investment and management and corporate assets $165,244 $166,562 Engineered products 10,829 12,429 -------- -------- $176,073 $178,991 ======== ======== USE OF ESTIMATES - ---------------- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. RECLASSIFICATIONS - ----------------- Certain amounts have been reclassified in the prior year Consolidated Financial Statements to present them on a basis consistent with the current year. Page 14 of 27 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of United Capital Corp. (the "Company") and related notes thereto. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS - -------------------------- This Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including without limitation, general economic conditions, interest rates, competition, potential technology changes and potential changes in customer spending and purchasing policies and procedures. Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives and plans of the Company will be achieved. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES - ---------------------------- The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes. In preparing these financial statements, management has made its best estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates are based on, but not limited to, historical results, industry standards and current economic conditions, giving due consideration to materiality. It is possible that the ultimate outcome as anticipated by management in formulating its estimates inherent in these financial statements might not materialize. However, application of the critical accounting policies below involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates, which may impact the comparability of the Company's results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable - Manufacturing Operations ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales are recorded when the products are shipped to the customer. Estimates are used in determining the Company's allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical collections experience, current economic trends and a percentage of its accounts receivable by aging category. In determining these percentages, the Company looks at historical write-offs of its receivables. The Company also looks at the credit quality of its customer base as well as changes in its credit policies. The Company continuously monitors collections and payments from its customers. While credit losses have historically been within expectations and the provisions established, the Company cannot guarantee that it will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that it has in the past. The Company's net income is directly affected by management's estimate of the collectibility of accounts receivable. Page 15 of 27 Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable - Real Estate Operations -------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company leases substantially all of its properties to tenants under net leases which are accounted for as operating leases. Under this type of lease, the tenant is obligated to pay all operating costs of the property including real estate taxes, insurance and repairs and maintenance. Gains on the sale of real estate assets and equity investments are recorded when the gain recognition criteria under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America have been met. Certain lease agreements provide for additional rent based on a percentage of tenants' sales. These percentage rents are recorded once the required sales levels are achieved. Income on leveraged leases is recognized by a method that produces a constant rate of return on the outstanding investment in the lease, net of the related deferred tax liability in the years in which the net investment is positive. The Company makes estimates of the uncollectibility of its accounts receivable related to base rents, tenant escalations, expense reimbursements and other revenues. The Company analyzes accounts receivable and historical bad debt levels, customer credit worthiness and current economic trends when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. In addition, tenants in bankruptcy are analyzed and estimates are made in connection with the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims. The Company's net income is directly affected by management's estimate of the collectibility of accounts receivable. Real Estate ----------- Land, buildings and improvements and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Significant renovations and replacements, which improve the life of the asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Depreciation is computed utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of five to thirty-nine years for buildings and improvements and five to seven years for equipment. The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of its properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation to reflect on an annual basis with respect to those properties. These assessments have a direct impact on the Company's net income. Should the Company lengthen the expected useful life of a particular asset, it would be depreciated over more years, and result in less depreciation expense and higher annual income. Inventories ----------- The Company values inventory at the lower of cost or market, cost being determined on a first-in, first-out basis. The Company regularly reviews inventory quantities on hand, particularly finished goods, and records a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on existing and anticipated design and engineering changes to the Company's products as well as forecasts of future product demand. The Company's net income is directly affected by management's estimate of the realizability of inventories. Page 16 of 27 Long Lived Assets ----------------- On a periodic basis, management assesses whether there are any indicators that the value of its long lived assets may be impaired. An asset's value is considered impaired only if management's estimate of current and projected operating cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges) of the asset over its remaining useful life is less than the net carrying value of the asset. Such cash flow projections consider factors such as expected future operating income, trends and prospects, as well as the effects of demand, competition and other factors. To the extent impairment has occurred, the carrying amount of the asset would be written down to an amount which reflects the fair value of the asset. The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to whether there are impairments in the value of its long lived assets and other investments. The Company's reported net income is directly affected by management's estimate of impairments. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 AND 2001 - ------------------------------------------------------- Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2002 were $14,659 compared to comparable 2001 revenues of $14,686. Operating income during this period was $3,416 versus $3,097 for the comparable 2001 period. Income from continuing operations for the third quarter was $5,732 or $1.26 per basic share compared to income from continuing operations of $5,084 or $1.09 per basic share for the same period in 2001, a 15.6% increase in basic earnings per share. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 were $44,465 resulting in operating income of $9,785 versus total revenues of $46,853 and operating income of $9,965 during the comparable 2001 period. Income from continuing operations for the nine month period was $12,754 or $2.78 per basic share in 2002 versus $11,965 or $2.55 per basic share in 2001, a 9.0% increase in basic earnings per share. Included in the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 is income from discontinued operations, net of tax, resulting from the Company's adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144"). SFAS No. 144 requires that the operating results and gains on the sales of real estate assets sold subsequent to December 31, 2001 and qualifying as a component of an entity be reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income as discontinued operations. The results of operations for properties sold for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 have been reclassified to discontinued operations in accordance with SFAS No. 144. REAL ESTATE OPERATIONS - ---------------------- Rental revenues from real estate operations decreased $347 or 5.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and decreased $1,992 or 9.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the corresponding periods in 2001. These decreases are primarily attributable to decreased rental revenues resulting from the sale of properties and decreased hotel revenues due to the continued weakness in the economy. Mortgage interest expense decreased $131 or 29.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, and $313 or 22.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to the corresponding 2001 periods, due to continuing mortgage amortization which approximated $4,967 during the 12 month period ended September 30, 2002. Page 17 of 27 Depreciation expense associated with rental properties decreased $235 or 22.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, and $649 or 20.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the same periods in 2001. These decreases are primarily due to reduced depreciation expense associated with fully depreciated properties and properties sold in 2002 and 2001. Other operating expenses associated with the management of real properties increased $109 or 6.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2002, and decreased $379 or 6.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the corresponding periods in 2001. The increase for the three month period is principally due to increased property maintenance expenses, including real estate taxes and insurance, offset by decreased hotel operating expenses due to the decrease in hotel revenues noted above. The decrease in other operating expenses for the year to date period is mainly attributable to the decrease in hotel operating expenses due to the decrease in hotel revenues as noted above. ENGINEERED PRODUCTS - ------------------- The Company's engineered products segment includes Metex Mfg. Corporation ("Metex") and AFP Transformers, LLC ("AFP Transformers"). The operating results of the engineered products segment are as follows: Three Months Nine Months (In Thousands) Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net Sales $8,439 $ 8,119 $25,700 $26,096 ====== ======= ======= ======= Cost of Sales $6,010 $ 6,112 $18,771 $19,441 ====== ======= ======= ======= Selling, General and Administrative Expenses $1,622 $ 1,614 $ 5,048 $ 5,138 ====== ======= ======= ======= Operating Income $ 807 $ 393 $ 1,881 $ 1,517 ====== ======= ======= ======= Net sales of the engineered products segment increased $320 or 3.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and decreased $396 or 1.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the same periods in 2001. The increase for the quarter reflects higher sales in the Company's automotive product line, offset by lower sales in the Company's engineered component and transformer product lines. The decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 results primarily from lower sales in the Company's transformer and engineered component product lines, partially offset by higher sales in the Company's automotive product line. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales decreased 5.4% and 2.0% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2001, principally due to the mix of products sold noted above. Selling, general and administrative expenses of the engineered products segment increased less than one percent for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and decreased $90 or 1.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, versus the comparable 2001 periods. The changes are mainly due to changes in sales volume noted above. Page 18 of 27 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES - ----------------------------------- General and administrative expenses not associated with the manufacturing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2002 were comparable to the three months ended September 30, 2001 and decreased $107 or 5.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, versus the same period in 2001. The overall decrease for the year to date period is principally due to a decrease in salary and salary related expenses. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE, NET - ----------------------------- The components of other income and expense, net in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows: Three Months Nine Months (In Thousands) Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net gain on sale of real estate assets $ -- $ 901 $ 5,674 $ 3,936 Net gain on sale of trading securities -- -- -- 461 Net gain (loss) on sale of available-for-sale -- 3,342 (1,005) 3,470 securities Net gain on sale of derivative instruments 1,219 783 1,439 1,304 Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments 2,665 (31) 2,190 (335) Other, net (9) 30 (34) 75 ------- ------- ------- ------- $ 3,875 $ 5,025 $ 8,264 $ 8,911 ======= ======= ======= ======= LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- At September 30, 2002, the Company's cash and marketable securities were $96,714 and working capital was $84,487. Management continues to believe the real estate market is overvalued and accordingly (1) recent acquisitions have been limited to select properties that meet the Company's stringent financial requirements and (2) the Company has divested itself of certain assets. Management believes the available working capital along with the $60,000 of availability on the revolving credit facility discussed below, puts the Company in an opportune position to fund acquisitions and grow the portfolio if and when attractive long-term opportunities become available. The Company's portfolio of marketable securities had a fair market value of $35,051 at September 30, 2002, reflecting pretax unrealized holding gains of $6,101. Included in marketable securities at September 30, 2002 was $20,527 of common stock in a publicly-traded company for which the Company's Chairman of the Board is the Chairman and President and another Director of the Company is a director. Page 19 of 27 The Company is a lessor of eight (8) department stores that are currently leased to K-Mart Corporation ("K-Mart"), which filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code on January 22, 2002. In addition, the Company holds a 50% interest in a joint venture that owns two distribution centers that are also leased to K-Mart. Although it is currently uncertain which leases, if any, K-Mart will reject or affirm as part of its reorganization, management believes that its leases and the leases of the joint venture with K-Mart are at or below the fair market rent for comparable properties and as a result, the rejection of one or more leases is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. Effective December 31, 1999, the Company entered into a credit agreement with three banks which provides for both a $60,000 revolving credit facility ("Revolver") and a $1,925 term loan ("Term Loan"). Each of the three banks participates in the Revolver while only one bank participated in the Term Loan. The Term Loan was satisfied as of September 30, 2002. Under the Revolver, the Company will be provided with eligibility based upon the sum of (i) 60.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of unencumbered eligible properties, as defined, capitalized at 10.5%, (ii) the lesser of $6,000 or 60.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of unencumbered eligible hotel properties, as defined, capitalized at 10.5%, (iii) the lesser of $10,000 or 50.0% of the aggregate annualized and normalized year-to-date net operating income of encumbered eligible properties, as defined, capitalized at 12.0% and (iv) the lesser of $10,000 or the sum of 75.0% of eligible accounts receivable and 50.0% of eligible inventory, as defined. At September 30, 2002, eligibility under the Revolver was $60,000, based upon the above terms. The credit agreement contains certain financial and restrictive covenants, including minimum consolidated equity, interest coverage, debt service coverage and capital expenditures (other than for real estate). The Company was in compliance with all covenants at September 30, 2002. The credit agreement also contains provisions, which allow the banks to perfect a security interest in certain operating and real estate assets in the event of default, as defined in the credit agreement. Borrowings under the Revolver, at the Company's option, bear interest at the bank's prime lending rate or at the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 2.0%. The Revolver expires on December 31, 2002. The Company is currently in discussions with a number of banks to renew and/or expand the current facility. At September 30, 2002, there were no amounts outstanding under the Revolver. As of September 30, 2002, the Company's interest rate swap agreement (the "Swap") expired together with the satisfaction of the underlying Term Loan. The Swap effectively converted the Company's floating rate Term Loan to a fixed rate basis, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future expense. Under the Swap, the Company agreed to exchange with the counterparty (a commercial bank) the difference between the fixed and floating rate interest amounts. The Swap was classified as a cash flow hedge and was recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2001 and accumulated other comprehensive income was reduced by the same amount, net of tax, with no impact on earnings. The differential to be paid or received on the Swap was recognized over the term of the agreement as an adjustment to interest expense. The Company has undertaken the completion of environmental studies and/or remedial action at Metex' two New Jersey facilities and filed an action against certain insurance carriers seeking recovery of costs incurred and to be incurred in these matters. Settlements have been reached with all carriers in this matter. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion on this matter. Page 20 of 27 The current liabilities of the Company have historically exceeded its current assets principally due to the financing of the purchase of long-term assets utilizing short-term borrowings and from the classification of current mortgage obligations without the corresponding current asset for such properties. Future financial statements may reflect current liabilities in excess of current assets. Management is confident that through cash flow generated from operations, together with borrowings available under the Revolver and the sale of select assets, all obligations will be satisfied as they come due. Previous purchases of the Company's common stock have reduced the Company's additional paid-in capital to zero and accordingly current year purchases in excess of par value have reduced retained earnings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company purchased and retired 104 shares of the Company's common stock for $2,555. Future repurchases of the Company's common stock will also reduce retained earnings by amounts in excess of the par value. Repurchases of the Company's common stock will be made from time to time in the open market at prevailing market prices and may be made in privately negotiated transactions, subject to available resources. The cash needs of the Company have been satisfied from funds generated by current operations and additional borrowings. It is expected that future operational cash needs and the cash required to repurchase the Company's common stock will also be satisfied from existing cash balances, ongoing operations and borrowings under the Revolver. The primary source of capital to fund additional real estate acquisitions and make additional high-yield mortgage loans will come from existing funds, borrowings under the Revolver, the sale, financing and refinancing of the Company's properties and from third party mortgages and purchase money notes obtained in connection with specific acquisitions. In addition to acquiring properties for consideration consisting of cash and mortgage financing proceeds, the Company may acquire real properties in exchange for the issuance of the Company's equity securities. The Company may also finance acquisitions of other companies in the future with borrowings from institutional lenders and/or the public or private offerings of debt or equity securities. Funds of the Company in excess of that needed for working capital, purchasing real estate and arranging financing for real estate acquisitions are invested by the Company in corporate equity securities, corporate notes, certificates of deposit, government securities and other financial instruments. The following table presents the Company's expected cash requirements for contractual obligations outstanding as of September 30, 2002: Payments Due by Period Less than 1-3 4-5 After Contractual Obligations 1 year years years 5 years Total - ----------------------- ------ ----- ----- ------- ----- Long-Term Debt $ 4,735 $ 8,717 $ 1,260 $ 3,289 $18,001 Operating Leases 490 627 461 3,391 4,969 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total Contractual Cash Obligations $ 5,225 $ 9,344 $ 1,721 $ 6,680 $22,970 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Page 21 of 27 BUSINESS TRENDS - --------------- Total revenues of the Company were $44,465 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, a decrease of $2,388 or 5.1% from the comparable 2001 period, principally due to decreased rental and hotel revenues and a decrease in net sales from the engineered products segment. Income from continuing operations during this period was $12,754 or $2.78 per basic share compared to income from continuing operations of $11,965 or $2.55 per basic share for the same period in 2001. Revenues from the Company's real estate operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 were $18,765, generating operating income of $9,714. The Company has continued to take advantage of the current economic environment by divesting itself of certain assets. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company sold five properties generating $6,710 of cash inflow and yielding pre-tax property gains of $5,968, inclusive of pre-tax gains reflected as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Management's commitment to implementing cost containment measures, improved product offerings and price competitiveness during 2002 have helped the Company increase operating income and minimize the effects of lower revenues generated by the engineered products segment during the first nine months of this year. Operating income from this segment during the first nine months of 2002 increased 24% to $1,881 despite a 1.5% decline in revenues from the prior year. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - -------------------------------- In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144"). SFAS No. 144 provides accounting guidance for financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supercedes SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed of" ("SFAS No. 121"). SFAS No. 144 requires that long-lived assets that are to be disposed of by sale be measured at the lower of book value or fair value less cost to sell. SFAS No. 144 retains the requirements of SFAS No. 121 regarding impairment loss recognition and measurement. In addition, this statement retains the basic provisions of APB Opinion 30 for the presentation of discontinued operations in the income statement but broadens that presentation to include a component of an entity (rather than a segment of a business). SFAS No. 144 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections" ("SFAS No. 145"). This statement eliminates the requirement to report gains and losses from extinguishment of debt as extraordinary unless they meet the criteria of APB Opinion No. 30. SFAS No. 145 also requires sale-leaseback accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. SFAS No. 145 is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 145 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" ("SFAS No. 146"). SFAS No. 146 nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3 and requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. This statement also establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. SFAS No. 146 is Page 22 of 27 effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 146 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK The information called for by this item is provided under the caption "Derivative Financial Instruments" under Item 1 - Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company's periodic reports. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Reports on Form 8-K. None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. UNITED CAPITAL CORP. Dated: November 1, 2002 By: /s/Anthony J. Miceli ---------------------------------- Anthony J. Miceli Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Company Page 23 of 27 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13A-14 ------------------------------------------------------------- I, A. F. Petrocelli, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Capital Corp.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors: a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 1, 2002 /s/ A. F. Petrocelli ---------------------------------------- A. F. Petrocelli Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Page 24 of 27 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13A-14 ------------------------------------------------------------- I, Anthony J. Miceli, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of United Capital Corp.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors: a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 1, 2002 /s/ Anthony J. Miceli ----------------------------------------- Anthony J. Miceli Chief Financial Officer Page 25 of 27