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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[ x ]    Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Period Ended December 31, 2002

 

OR

 

[    ]    Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the Transition Period From                      to                     

 

Commission file number 1-652

 

                UNIVERSAL CORPORATION                

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

VIRGINIA


    

54-0414210


(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

    

(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

1501 North Hamilton Street, Richmond, Virginia


    

23230


(Address of principal executive offices)

    

(Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code  –  (804) 359-9311

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes   X           No          

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of Common Stock as of the latest practicable date:

 

Common Stock, no par value – 25,200,417 shares outstanding as of February 6, 2003

 

 


PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS

Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

(In thousands of dollars, except per share data)

 

    

Three Months

  

Six Months

 
    

2002


    

2001


  

2002


    

2001


 

Sales and other operating revenues

  

$

708,578

 

  

$

744,275

  

$

1,365,854

 

  

$

1,360,652

 

Costs and expenses

                                 

Cost of goods sold

  

 

576,644

 

  

 

609,252

  

 

1,102,215

 

  

 

1,109,163

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

  

 

74,942

 

  

 

74,700

  

 

142,141

 

  

 

136,344

 

Restructuring costs

  

 

0

 

  

 

0

  

 

13,498

 

  

 

0

 

    


  

  


  


Operating Income

  

 

56,992

 

  

 

60,323

  

 

108,000

 

  

 

115,145

 

Equity in pretax earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

  

 

(1,448

)

  

 

230

  

 

94

 

  

 

1,543

 

Interest expense

  

 

11,798

 

  

 

12,359

  

 

22,282

 

  

 

25,918

 

    


  

  


  


Income before income taxes and other items

  

 

43,746

 

  

 

48,194

  

 

85,812

 

  

 

90,770

 

Income taxes

  

 

15,528

 

  

 

16,868

  

 

30,463

 

  

 

31,770

 

Minority interests

  

 

1,475

 

  

 

2,235

  

 

129

 

  

 

1,580

 

    


  

  


  


Net Income

  

$

26,743

 

  

$

29,091

  

$

55,220

 

  

$

57,420

 

    


  

  


  


Earnings per common share

  

$

1.04

 

  

$

1.09

  

$

2.14

 

  

$

2.14

 

    


  

  


  


Diluted earnings per share

  

$

1.04

 

  

$

1.09

  

$

2.13

 

  

$

2.13

 

    


  

  


  


Retained earnings—beginning of period

                  

$

569,059

 

  

$

540,546

 

Net income

                  

 

55,220

 

  

 

57,420

 

Cash dividends declared ($.70—2002, $.66—2001)

                  

 

(17,891

)

  

 

(17,597

)

Purchase of common stock, net of shares issued

                  

 

(31,591

)

  

 

(28,543

)

                    


  


Retained earnings—end of period

                  

$

574,797

 

  

$

551,826

 

                    


  


 

See accompanying notes.

 

 

1


Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of dollars)

 

    

December 31,

  

December 31,

  

June 30,

    

2002


  

2001


  

2002


ASSETS

                    

Current

                    

Cash and cash equivalents

  

$

149,477

  

$

71,739

  

$

58,003

Accounts receivable

  

 

222,338

  

 

258,754

  

 

301,197

Advances to suppliers

  

 

121,609

  

 

87,964

  

 

53,684

Accounts receivable—unconsolidated affiliates

  

 

4,243

  

 

3,987

  

 

5,647

Inventories—at lower of cost or market:

                    

Tobacco

  

 

548,391

  

 

577,881

  

 

453,417

Lumber and building products

  

 

84,913

  

 

79,230

  

 

80,848

Agri-products

  

 

66,574

  

 

76,409

  

 

83,634

Other

  

 

28,973

  

 

27,807

  

 

32,103

Prepaid income taxes

  

 

18,109

  

 

19,124

  

 

6,297

Deferred income taxes

  

 

6,637

  

 

8,156

  

 

5,945

Other current assets

  

 

20,727

  

 

19,504

  

 

24,262

    

  

  

Total current assets

  

 

1,271,991

  

 

1,230,555

  

 

1,105,037

Property, plant and equipment—at cost

                    

Land

  

 

28,431

  

 

26,970

  

 

27,214

Buildings

  

 

260,025

  

 

249,205

  

 

252,831

Machinery and equipment

  

 

613,523

  

 

523,595

  

 

565,414

    

  

  

    

 

901,979

  

 

799,770

  

 

845,459

Less accumulated depreciation

  

 

466,360

  

 

435,678

  

 

452,963

    

  

  

    

 

435,619

  

 

364,092

  

 

392,496

Other assets

                    

Goodwill

  

 

119,674

  

 

117,863

  

 

117,939

Other intangibles

  

 

5,955

  

 

10,694

  

 

7,330

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates

  

 

82,722

  

 

80,127

  

 

89,762

Deferred income taxes

  

 

47,085

  

 

37,124

  

 

45,346

Other noncurrent assets

  

 

89,835

  

 

87,821

  

 

86,505

    

  

  

    

 

345,271

  

 

333,629

  

 

346,882

    

  

  

    

$

2,052,881

  

$

1,928,276

  

$

1,844,415

    

  

  

 

See accompanying notes.

 

2


Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of dollars)

 

    

December 31,

    

December 31,

    

June 30,

 
    

2002


    

2001


    

2002


 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                          

Current

                          

Notes payable and overdrafts

  

$

124,656

 

  

$

167,073

 

  

$

126,798

 

Accounts payable

  

 

307,430

 

  

 

276,497

 

  

 

288,741

 

Accounts payable—unconsolidated affiliates

  

 

4,159

 

  

 

2,616

 

  

 

10,153

 

Customer advances and deposits

  

 

109,180

 

  

 

173,135

 

  

 

83,528

 

Accrued compensation

  

 

17,730

 

  

 

17,456

 

  

 

24,444

 

Income taxes payable

  

 

25,673

 

  

 

33,958

 

  

 

15,353

 

Current portion of long-term obligations

  

 

183,365

 

  

 

2,392

 

  

 

124,414

 

    


  


  


Total current liabilities

  

 

772,193

 

  

 

673,127

 

  

 

673,431

 

Long-term obligations

  

 

514,527

 

  

 

553,537

 

  

 

435,592

 

Postretirement benefits other than pensions

  

 

39,335

 

  

 

39,077

 

  

 

38,666

 

Other long-term liabilities

  

 

74,432

 

  

 

66,678

 

  

 

63,791

 

Deferred income taxes

  

 

25,387

 

  

 

6,158

 

  

 

16,640

 

Minority interests

  

 

23,927

 

  

 

25,384

 

  

 

28,300

 

Shareholders’ equity

                          

Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 5,000,000

                          

shares, none issued or outstanding

                          

Common stock, no par value, authorized 100,000,000

                          

shares, 25,278,217 issued and outstanding

                          

(26,224,954 at June 30, 2002)

  

 

87,920

 

  

 

84,303

 

  

 

90,157

 

Retained earnings

  

 

574,797

 

  

 

551,826

 

  

 

569,059

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

  

 

(59,637

)

  

 

(71,814

)

  

 

(71,221

)

    


  


  


Total shareholders’ equity

  

 

603,080

 

  

 

564,315

 

  

 

587,995

 

    


  


  


    

$

2,052,881

 

  

$

1,928,276

 

  

$

1,844,415

 

    


  


  


 

See accompanying notes.

 

3


Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

(In thousands of dollars)

 

    

2002


    

2001


 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                 

Net income

  

$

55,220

 

  

$

57,420

 

Depreciation

  

 

23,000

 

  

 

23,000

 

Amortization

  

 

2,000

 

  

 

3,000

 

Other adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

  

 

14,000

 

  

 

(5,000

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

  

 

(27,746

)

  

 

(16,221

)

    


  


Net cash used by operating activities

  

 

66,474

 

  

 

62,199

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

  

 

(61,000

)

  

 

(45,000

)

Purchase of business, net of cash acquired

  

 

—  

 

  

 

(14,000

)

    


  


Net cash used in investing activities

  

 

(61,000

)

  

 

(59,000

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                 

Issuance (repayment) of short-term debt, net

  

 

(2,000

)

  

 

(24,000

)

Issuance of long-term debt

  

 

138,000

 

  

 

30,000

 

Purchases of common stock, net

  

 

(32,000

)

  

 

(29,000

)

Dividends paid

  

 

(18,000

)

  

 

(18,000

)

    


  


Net cash provided in financing activities

  

 

86,000

 

  

 

(41,000

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  

 

91,474

 

  

 

(37,801

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

  

 

58,003

 

  

 

109,540

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

  

$

149,477

 

  

$

71,739

 

    


  


 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2002

 

All figures contained herein are unaudited.

 

1).   Universal Corporation, with its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “Universal”), has seasonal operations in tobacco, lumber and building products, and agri-products. Therefore, the results of operations for the quarter and six-months ended December 31, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending June 30, 2003. All adjustments necessary to state fairly the results for such periods have been included and were of a normal recurring nature. Certain amounts in prior year statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

2).   Contingent liabilities: A subsidiary provides guarantees for seasonal pre-export crop financing for some of its subsidiaries. In addition, certain subsidiaries provide guarantees that ensure that value–added taxes will be repaid if the crops are not exported. At December 31, 2002, total exposure under guarantees issued for banking facilities of Brazilian farmers was approximately $63 million. Other contingent liabilities total approximately $11 million. The Company considers the possibility of a material loss on any of these guarantees to be remote.

 

     If the political situation in Zimbabwe were to deteriorate significantly, the Company’s ability to recover its assets there could be impaired. The Company’s equity in its net assets of subsidiaries in Zimbabwe was $36 million at December 31, 2002.

 

3).   On February 26, 2001, Universal Leaf Tobacco Company, Incorporated, J.P. Taylor Company, Incorporated, and Southwestern Tobacco Company, Incorporated, who were subsidiaries of Universal Corporation at that time (the “Company Subsidiaries”), were served with the Third Amended Complaint, naming them and other leaf tobacco merchants as defendants in DeLoach, et al. v. Philip Morris Inc., et al., a suit originally filed against U.S. cigarette manufacturers in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and now pending in the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, Greensboro Division (Case No. 00-CV-1235) (the “DeLoach Suit”). The DeLoach Suit is a class action brought on behalf of U.S. tobacco growers and quota holders that alleges that the defendants violated antitrust laws by bid-rigging at tobacco auctions and by conspiring to undermine the tobacco quota and price support program administered by the federal government. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, trebled damages in an unspecified amount, pre- and post-judgment interest, attorneys’ fees, and costs of litigation. On April 3, 2002, the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina issued an opinion and order certifying the class. The Company Subsidiaries petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit for appeal of the class certification pursuant to Rule 23(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and the petition was denied. Trial is currently scheduled for April, 2004. The Company Subsidiaries intend to vigorously defend the DeLoach Suit. The suit is still in its initial stages, and at this time no estimate can be made of the impact on the Company that could result from an unfavorable outcome at trial.

 

5


     The Directorate General—Competition of the European Commission (“DG Comp”) is investigating the buying practices of Spanish tobacco processors with the stated aim of determining to what extent the tobacco processing companies have jointly agreed on raw tobacco qualities and prices offered to Spanish tobacco growers. After conducting an investigation, the Company believes that Spanish tobacco processors, including the Company’s Spanish subsidiary, Tabacos Espanoles, S.A. (“TAES”), have jointly agreed to the terms of sale of green tobacco and quantities to be purchased from associations of farmers and have jointly negotiated with those associations. TAES is cooperating fully with the DG Comp in its investigation and believes that there are unusual, mitigating circumstances peculiar to the highly structured market for green tobacco in Spain. Although the fine, if any, that the DG Comp may assess on TAES could be material to the Company’s earnings, the Company is not able to make an accurate assessment of the amount or timing of any such fine at this time.

 

     The Company is also aware that the DG Comp is investigating certain practices of tobacco leaf dealers in Italy. The Company has a subsidiary, Deltafina S.p.A., that buys and processes tobacco in Italy. At this time, the Company does not believe that the DG Comp investigation in Italy will result in fines being assessed against it or its subsidiaries that would be material to the Company’s earnings.

 

4).   The Company recorded a $13.5 million restructuring charge in the first quarter of the current fiscal year. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2002, the Company announced a voluntary early retirement program for certain U.S. employees in sales, administration and production. Seventy-two employees accepted the program. The severance portion of the program will be paid over a period not to exceed two years. During the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2002, 14 employees were paid approximately $180 thousand and $1 million, respectively, associated with the plan. In addition, 46 employees were paid approximately $900 thousand under the fiscal year 2001 and 2000 restructuring plans. Changes in severance liabilities are described below:

 

Severance Liabilities (in millions of dollars)

  

2002


    

2001


 

Balance as of June 30

  

$

2.0

 

  

$

6.3

 

Restructuring charges

  

 

13.5

 

  

 

—  

 

Payments

  

 

(1.9

)

  

 

(3.8

)

    


  


Balance as of December 31

  

$

13.6

 

  

$

2.5

 

    


  


 

5).   On July 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143 “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” and No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets.” The adoption of these standards did not have a material impact on the quarterly consolidated financial position or results of operations for the Company. In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 148 “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure.” This Standard will be effective for the Company’s third quarter of fiscal year 2003 and will not have a material impact on the quarterly consolidated financial position or results of the operations of the Company.

 

6


6).   The following table sets forth the computation of earnings per share and diluted earnings per share.

 

    

Three Months

  

Six Months

Periods ended December 31,

  

2002


  

2001


  

2002


  

2001


Net income (in thousands of dollars)

  

$

26,743

  

$

29,091

  

$

55,220

  

$

57,420

    

  

  

  

Denominator for earnings per share:

                           

Weighted average shares

  

 

25,618,912

  

 

26,628,969

  

 

25,840,475

  

 

26,869,729

Effect of dilutive securities:

                           

Employee stock options

  

 

40,569

  

 

62,445

  

 

42,452

  

 

123,950

    

  

  

  

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

  

 

25,659,481

  

 

26,691,414

  

 

25,882,927

  

 

26,993,679

    

  

  

  

Earnings per share

  

$

1.04

  

$

1.09

  

$

2.14

  

$

2.14

    

  

  

  

Diluted earnings per share

  

$

1.04

  

$

1.09

  

$

2.13

  

$

2.13

    

  

  

  

 

7).   Comprehensive Income:

 

    

Three Months

  

Six Months

Periods ended December 31,

  

2002


  

2001


  

2002


  

2001


(in thousands of dollars)

                           

Net income

  

$

26,743

  

$

29,091

  

$

55,220

  

$

57,420

Foreign currency translation adjustment

  

 

1,275

  

 

3,653

  

 

11,584

  

 

2,185

    

  

  

  

Comprehensive income

  

$

28,018

  

$

32,744

  

$

66,804

  

$

59,605

    

  

  

  

 

7


8).   Segments are based on product categories. The Company evaluates performance based on segment operating income and equity in pretax earnings of unconsolidated affiliates.

 

    

Three Months

  

Six Months

Periods ended December 31,

  

2002


    

2001


  

2002


  

2001


    

(in thousands of dollars)

SALES AND OTHER OPERATING REVENUES

                             

Tobacco

  

$

455,979

 

  

$

491,379

  

$

857,757

  

$

866,637

Lumber/building products

  

 

140,430

 

  

 

140,628

  

 

283,334

  

 

266,817

Agri-products

  

 

112,169

 

  

 

112,268

  

 

224,763

  

 

227,198

    


  

  

  

Consolidated total

  

$

708,578

 

  

$

744,275

  

$

1,365,854

  

$

1,360,652

    


  

  

  

OPERATING INCOME

                             

Tobacco

  

$

51,955

 

  

$

57,024

  

$

112,485

  

$

106,005

Lumber/building products

  

 

6,882

 

  

 

5,757

  

 

13,852

  

 

13,693

Agri-products

  

 

2,557

 

  

 

3,131

  

 

6,346

  

 

7,328

    


  

  

  

Total

  

 

61,394

 

  

 

65,912

  

 

132,683

  

 

127,026

Less:

                             

Corporate expenses

  

 

5,850

 

  

 

5,359

  

 

11,091

  

 

10,338

Restructuring costs

  

 

—  

 

  

 

—  

  

 

13,498

  

 

—  

Equity in pretax earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

  

 

(1,448

)

  

 

230

  

 

94

  

 

1,543

    


  

  

  

Consolidated total

  

$

56,992

 

  

$

60,323

  

$

108,000

  

$

115,145

    


  

  

  

 

8


ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Working capital at December 31, 2002, was $500 million compared to $432 million at June 30, 2002. The increase in working capital was the result of an increase in cash of $91 million in anticipation of funding the acquisition of JéWé in January 2003 and the repayment of $120 million of long-term debt due at the end of February 2003. We generated much of the cash increase through the issuance of medium-term notes and other long-term debt, as we will describe later. We expect to fund the remaining amounts needed for these transactions using commercial paper and bank borrowings, for which we have adequate committed back-up bank facilities. In addition, our tobacco inventories increased by $95 million during the first six months of fiscal year 2003. Inventories usually increase during the first half of the fiscal year when tobacco is received and processed in Africa and the United States, and is awaiting shipment to customers. Inventory is usually financed with a mix of cash, notes payable, and customer deposits, which depends upon our borrowing capabilities, interest rates, and exchange rates, as well as those of our customers. We generally do not purchase material quantities of tobacco on a speculative basis; thus the increase in inventory represents primarily tobacco that has been committed to customers.

 

With some exceptions, our international tobacco operations conduct business in U.S. dollars, thereby limiting foreign exchange risk to local processing and overhead costs. However, for those tobacco and non-tobacco subsidiaries who conduct their business in other currencies, changes in currency exchange rates can affect the translation of their financial statements, and in some cases give rise to currency gains or losses. Agri-product and lumber operations enter into foreign exchange contracts to hedge firm purchase and sales commitments for terms of less than six months. Interest rate risk is limited in the tobacco business because customers usually pre-finance purchases or pay market rates of interest for inventory purchased for their accounts. As of December 31, 2002, interest on almost 50% of our $823 million in total debt was based on floating market interest rates in order to better match the interest rates that we charge our customers.

 

During the first half of fiscal year 2003, we purchased nearly 1 million shares of our common stock for approximately $35 million, leaving 25.3 million shares outstanding as of December 31, 2002. Of the $450 million approved by our Board of Directors, approximately $117 million remained available for future purchases.

 

In the six months since June 2002, we issued a total of $99.5 million in medium-term notes with interest rates ranging from 5.1% to 6.1% and maturities ranging from five to ten years. The issuance completed the sale of all of the securities registered pursuant to a $400 million shelf registration filed in 2000.

 

On December 26, 2002, one of our subsidiaries entered into a secured $12 million term loan. Universal Corporation guaranteed the loan, and it is secured by an aircraft. It matures on December 31, 2007, and under some conditions, our subsidiary can exercise an extension option for an additional four years. The proceeds of these financings were used for general corporate purposes.

 

9


 

We believe that our liquidity and capital resources at December 31, 2002, remain adequate to support our foreseeable operating needs.

 

Results of Operations

 

Net income for the three-month period ending December 31, 2002, was $26.7 million, or $1.04 per diluted share, compared to $29.1 million, or $1.09 per diluted share, in the second quarter of fiscal year 2002. For the first six months of fiscal year 2003, net earnings were $55.2 million, or $2.13 per diluted share, compared to $57.4 million, or $2.13 per diluted share, in the prior year. Results for the six months are net of a $13.5 million before-tax restructuring charge recorded in the first quarter, related to the consolidation and streamlining of U.S. operations.

 

Revenues were $709 million in the quarter and $1.4 billion for the first six months of fiscal year 2003 compared to $744 million and $1.4 billion, respectively, in the comparable periods of fiscal year 2002.

 

Tobacco results were down in the quarter, primarily due to lower volumes shipped from Africa. Shipments from Zimbabwe, which has suffered a major contraction in the size of its flue-cured crop due to the political and economic situation in that country, were sharply lower both in the quarter and in the six-month period. In addition to the effect of Zimbabwe’s smaller crop, shipments of tobacco from Zimbabwe and Malawi were lower in the six months because carryover shipments in last fiscal year’s first quarter did not occur this year. For the six months, tobacco segment earnings were higher due to increased shipments from the large crops in Brazil and improved Argentine volumes. Argentine leaf volumes were up significantly in both the quarter and the six months reflecting an improvement in the competitiveness of Argentine tobacco due to the devaluation of the peso. In last year’s second quarter, the Company recognized a $4.7 million pre-tax charge related to the redenomination of value-added tax receivables in Argentina. European volumes were also higher in both periods.

 

Sales of dark tobacco were down in the quarter and for the six months, due to a decline in domestic processing volumes and because the prior year included old crop carryover shipments that were not repeated this year. Results for the oriental tobacco joint venture were down mainly due to lower sales of old crop tobacco. Tobacco revenues were $35 million lower during the quarter, primarily reflecting reduced sales from Africa, and $9 million lower for the six months, mainly due to the reduced sales from Africa and the United States, which were partially offset by higher Brazilian sales. Export volumes in the United States continue to decline, and without major changes in the federal tobacco price support program, U.S. export sales are likely to continue this trend.

 

Lumber and building products results were up for both the quarter and the six months as the continued appreciation of the euro against the U.S. dollar benefited both revenues and earnings, offsetting the effect of slowing volumes and wage pressures. The average euro exchange rate against the U.S. dollar increased by about 8% in the quarter and about 9.4% for the six months. Revenues were flat in the quarter and increased by $16.5 million for the six months due to the effect of the stronger euro as well as the inclusion of sales of a do-it-yourself distribution company acquired last year. Agri-product results were lower in the quarter and in the six months. While difficult markets continued for tea, rubber, canned meat, and confectionery sunflower seeds, record sales of nuts and dried fruit provided a significant contribution in both periods. Revenues for the agri-products group were down slightly for the quarter and for the six months.

 

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Interest expense declined in the quarter and six months due to generally lower rates in the United States.

 

Results for the first half of fiscal year 2003 were in line with management’s expectations. For the year, we still expect our results to reflect larger volumes in Brazil, Malawi, and a number of other African origins, offsetting a significant decline in leaf volumes in Zimbabwe. The economic situation in Zimbabwe worsens daily, and some sources estimate that the crop, which will be marketed during our fiscal year 2004, may only reach 75 – 85 million kilos, down from 166 million kilos this fiscal year. As a result of the expected smaller Zimbabwe crop, we are planning to downsize operations there, and subject to ratification by the relevant government ministry, we expect to take a charge during the second half of the year for necessary reductions in personnel. We estimate that the charge will be approximately $12.5 million, before taxes. The economic situation in Argentina also continues to be uncertain. However, the devaluation of the peso has created improved sales opportunities for Argentine leaf, and shipments from Argentina should be higher this year. Although recent rains have lowered estimates for fiscal year 2004 Brazilian flue-cured and burley crops, they are still projected to be larger than this year’s record levels. We expect worldwide leaf supply overall to be adequate to meet demand.

 

Lumber and building products results continue to be affected by the economic malaise in the Netherlands and in Belgium, which has led to lower construction activity. However, the appreciation of the euro has favorably impacted the results of these companies, providing some relief from slowing sales volumes and wage pressures. In addition, we expect the acquisition of JéWé, a leading distributor of lumber and building products to do-it-yourself (DIY) markets in the Netherlands and a number of other European countries, which was completed on January 16, 2003, to be accretive to earnings during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003. Our agri-products operations continue to experience difficult markets, particularly for tea and confectionery sunflower seeds. However, the prospects for nut and dried fruits sales during the remainder of the fiscal year appear favorable.

 

The first half of the year showed good improvement in operating earnings before restructuring charges. Although the outlook for the remainder of the year looks to be challenging, we now expect that earnings for the full year, before restructuring charges, will be higher than last year’s levels. We continue to believe that our strategy is effective, and we remain dedicated to increasing shareholder value by generating solid long-term earnings growth and returns exceeding our cost of capital. Our focus for the remainder of this year will be on providing the highest possible levels of service to our customers, continuing to build and strengthen strategic relationships, identifying and developing new sources of tobacco to meet customer demand, and maximizing operating efficiency.

 

During the second quarter we purchased a total of about 642,000 shares for $22.9 million leaving 25.3 million shares outstanding. As of December 31, 2002, approximately $117 million was available out of the original $450 million authorized by the board of directors for the share repurchase program.

 

The Company cautions readers that any statements contained herein regarding earnings and expectations for our performance are forward-looking statements based upon management’s current knowledge and assumptions about future events, including anticipated levels of demand for and supply of the Company’s products and services; costs incurred in providing these products and services; timing of shipments to customers; changes in market structure; and general economic, political, market, and weather conditions. Lumber and building products earnings are also affected by changes in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the euro.

 

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Actual results, therefore, could vary from those expected. For more details on important factors that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations, see Item 1, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7, and Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2002, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Within the 90-day period prior to the filing of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined by Rule 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer. Based on and as of the date of such evaluation, the aforementioned officers have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

The Company also maintains a system of internal accounting controls that is designed to provide assurance that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization and properly recorded. This system is continually reviewed and is augmented by written policies and procedures, the careful selection and training of qualified personnel, and an internal audit program to monitor its effectiveness. There were no significant changes to this system of internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation or to other factors that could significantly affect those controls.

 

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PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

On February 26, 2001, Universal Leaf Tobacco Company, Incorporated, J.P. Taylor Company, Incorporated, and Southwestern Tobacco Company, Incorporated, who were subsidiaries of Universal Corporation at that time (the “Company Subsidiaries”), were served with the Third Amended Complaint, naming them and other leaf tobacco merchants as defendants in DeLoach, et al. v. Philip Morris Inc., et al., a suit originally filed against U.S. cigarette manufacturers in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and now pending in the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, Greensboro Division (Case No. 00-CV-1235) (the “DeLoach Suit”). The DeLoach Suit is a class action brought on behalf of U.S. tobacco growers and quota holders that alleges that the defendants violated antitrust laws by bid-rigging at tobacco auctions and by conspiring to undermine the tobacco quota and price support program administered by the federal government. Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, trebled damages in an unspecified amount, pre- and post-judgment interest, attorneys’ fees and costs of litigation. On April 3, 2002, the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina issued an opinion and order certifying the class. The Company Subsidiaries petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit for appeal of the class certification pursuant to Rule 23(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and the petition was denied. Trial is currently scheduled for April, 2004. The Company Subsidiaries intend to vigorously defend the DeLoach Suit. The suit is still in its initial stages, and at this time no estimate can be made of the impact on the Company that could result from an unfavorable outcome at trial.

 

The Directorate General—Competition of the European Commission (“DG Comp”) is investigating the buying practices of Spanish tobacco processors with the stated aim of determining to what extent the tobacco processing companies have jointly agreed on raw tobacco qualities and prices offered to Spanish tobacco growers. After conducting an investigation, the Company believes that Spanish tobacco processors, including the Company’s Spanish subsidiary, Tabacos Espanoles, S.A. (“TAES”), have jointly agreed to the terms of sale of green tobacco and quantities to be purchased from associations of farmers and have jointly negotiated with those associations. TAES is cooperating fully with the DG Comp in its investigation and believes that there are unusual, mitigating circumstances peculiar to the highly structured market for green tobacco in Spain. Although the fine, if any, that the DG Comp may assess on TAES could be material to the Company’s earnings, the Company is not able to make an accurate assessment of the amount or timing of any such fine at this time.

 

The Company is also aware that the DG Comp is investigating certain practices of tobacco leaf dealers in Italy. The Company has a subsidiary, Deltafina S.p.A., that buys and processes tobacco in Italy. At this time, the Company does not believe that the DG Comp investigation in Italy will result in fines being assessed against it or its subsidiaries that would be material to the Company’s earnings.

 

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ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

a.

  

Exhibits

   
    

12.

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges *

    

99.1.

 

Statement of Chief Executive Officer *

    

99.2.

 

Statement of Chief Financial Officer *

b.

  

Reports on Form 8-K.

    

Report on Form 8-K filed October 16, 2002, filing press release announcing plans to acquire Dutch DIY supplier.

    

Report on Form 8-K filed October 31, 2002, filing $10,000,000 fixed rate note due September 15, 2009.

    

Report on Form 8-K filed November 4, 2002, filing $5,000,000 fixed rate note due September 15, 2009.

    

Report on Form 8-K filed November 7, 2002, filing $5,000,000 fixed rate note due September 15, 2009.

    

Report on Form 8-K filed November 8, 2002, filing $19,500,000 fixed rate note due September 15, 2009.

    

Report on Form 8-K filed December 6, 2002, filing press release announcing dividend increase.

          
    

*  Filed herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: February 7, 2003

    

UNIVERSAL CORPORATION


      

(Registrant)

        
        
      

/s/ HARTWELL H. ROPER


      

Hartwell H. Roper, Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

        
        
      

/s/ JAMES A. HUFFMAN


      

James A. Huffman, Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER REGARDING UNIVERSAL

CORPORATION’S QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR

THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

I, Allen B. King, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) of Universal Corporation, certify that:

 

1.      I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Universal Corporation;

 

2.      Based on my knowledge, this Quarterly Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Quarterly Report;

 

3.      Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Quarterly Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Quarterly Report;

 

4.      The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Quarterly Report is being prepared;

 

(b)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Quarterly Report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)    presented in this Quarterly Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.      The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)    all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls that could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.      The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this Quarterly Report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date:  February 7, 2003

 

    /s/  ALLEN B. KING                                     

Allen B. King

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

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CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER REGARDING UNIVERSAL

CORPORATION’S QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q FOR

THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002

 

I, Hartwell H. Roper, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) of Universal Corporation, certify that:

 

1.      I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Universal Corporation;

 

2.      Based on my knowledge, this Quarterly Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Quarterly Report;

 

3.      Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Quarterly Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Quarterly Report;

 

4.      The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:

 

(a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Quarterly Report is being prepared;

 

(b)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Quarterly Report (the “Evaluation Date”); and

 

(c)    presented in this Quarterly Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

 

5.      The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)    all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls that could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and

 

(b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and

 

6.      The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have indicated in this Quarterly Report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date:  February 7, 2003

 

    /s/  HARTWELL H. ROPER                            

Hartwell H. Roper

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

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