UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
|X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2004
|_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From _____ to ____
Commission File Number 0-30062
CAPITAL BANK CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
North Carolina (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
56-2101930 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
4901 Glenwood Avenue
Raleigh, North Carolina 27612
(Address of Principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (919) 645-6400
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |X| Yes |_| No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). |X| Yes |_| No
As of October 26, 2004 there were 6,594,338 shares outstanding of the registrants common stock, no par value.
Capital Bank Corporation
CONTENTS
September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
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(Dollars in thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and due from banks: | ||||||||
Interest earning | $ | 1,999 | $ | 569 | ||||
Noninterest earning | 21,308 | 21,839 | ||||||
Federal funds sold | 1,001 | 3,202 | ||||||
Investment securities - available for sale, at fair value | 149,714 | 165,913 | ||||||
Investment securities - held to maturity, at amortized cost | 4,980 | | ||||||
Loans-net of unearned income and deferred fees | 657,359 | 625,945 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses | (11,322 | ) | (11,613 | ) | ||||
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Net loans | 646,037 | 614,332 | ||||||
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Premises and equipment, net | 14,892 | 14,190 | ||||||
Bank owned life insurance | 9,921 | 9,429 | ||||||
Deposit premium and goodwill, net | 13,124 | 14,530 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 6,221 | 6,492 | ||||||
Other assets | 6,516 | 7,238 | ||||||
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Total assets | $ | 875,713 | $ | 857,734 | ||||
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LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Deposits: | ||||||||
Demand, noninterest bearing | $ | 58,240 | $ | 58,350 | ||||
Savings and interest bearing demand deposits | 206,346 | 200,452 | ||||||
Time deposits | 382,451 | 370,817 | ||||||
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Total deposits | 647,037 | 629,619 | ||||||
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Repurchase agreements | 20,012 | 11,014 | ||||||
Borrowings | 101,388 | 114,591 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures | 20,620 | 20,620 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 10,286 | 8,967 | ||||||
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Total liabilities | 799,343 | 784,811 | ||||||
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
Common stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; | ||||||||
6,594,338 and 6,541,495 issued and outstanding as of | ||||||||
September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively | 67,897 | 67,381 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 8,098 | 5,165 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 375 | 377 | ||||||
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Total shareholders equity | 76,370 | 72,923 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity | $ | 875,713 | $ | 857,734 | ||||
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-1-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(In thousands except per share data) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||
Loans and loan fees | $ | 9,162 | $ | 8,726 | ||||
Investment securities | 1,597 | 1,260 | ||||||
Federal funds and other interest income | 37 | 37 | ||||||
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Total interest income | 10,796 | 10,023 | ||||||
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Interest expense: | ||||||||
Deposits | 2,971 | 3,033 | ||||||
Borrowings and repurchase agreements | 1,136 | 1,049 | ||||||
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Total interest expense | 4,107 | 4,082 | ||||||
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Net interest income | 6,689 | 5,941 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses | 268 | 4,963 | ||||||
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 6,421 | 978 | ||||||
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Noninterest income: | ||||||||
Service charges and other fees | 755 | 752 | ||||||
Mortgage origination fees | 305 | 1,768 | ||||||
Net gain on sale of securities | 1 | | ||||||
Gain on sale of branches | 1,130 | | ||||||
Loss on sale of mortgage loan portfolio | (354 | ) | | |||||
Other noninterest income | 443 | 560 | ||||||
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Total noninterest income | 2,280 | 3,080 | ||||||
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Noninterest expenses: | ||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 3,130 | 4,434 | ||||||
Occupancy | 624 | 580 | ||||||
Furniture and equipment | 447 | 346 | ||||||
Data processing | 212 | 278 | ||||||
Advertising | 226 | 192 | ||||||
Amortization of deposit premium | 61 | 79 | ||||||
Other expenses | 1,479 | 1,684 | ||||||
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Total noninterest expenses | 6,179 | 7,593 | ||||||
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Income (loss) before income tax expense | 2,522 | (3,535 | ) | |||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 872 | (1,392 | ) | |||||
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Net income (loss) | $ | 1,650 | $ | (2,143 | ) | |||
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Earnings (loss) per share - basic | $ | 0.25 | $ | (0.32 | ) | |||
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Earnings (loss)per share - diluted | $ | 0.24 | $ | (0.32 | ) | |||
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Weighted average shares | ||||||||
Basic | 6,720,211 | 6,591,699 | ||||||
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Fully diluted | 6,883,322 | 6,591,699 | ||||||
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-2-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(In thousands except per share data) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Interest income: | ||||||||
Loans and loan fees | $ | 26,205 | $ | 25,927 | ||||
Investment securities | 4,867 | 4,244 | ||||||
Federal funds and other interest income | 118 | 164 | ||||||
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Total interest income | 31,190 | 30,335 | ||||||
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Interest expense: | ||||||||
Deposits | 8,746 | 9,263 | ||||||
Borrowings and repurchase agreements | 3,255 | 3,224 | ||||||
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Total interest expense | 12,001 | 12,487 | ||||||
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Net interest income | 19,189 | 17,848 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses | 681 | 8,259 | ||||||
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 18,508 | 9,589 | ||||||
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Noninterest income: | ||||||||
Service charges and other fees | 2,250 | 2,154 | ||||||
Mortgage origination fees | 1,007 | 4,271 | ||||||
Net gain on sale of securities | 14 | 442 | ||||||
Gain on sale of branches | 1,130 | | ||||||
Loss on sale of mortgage loan portfolio | (354 | ) | | |||||
Other noninterest income | 1,378 | 1,557 | ||||||
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Total noninterest income | 5,425 | 8,424 | ||||||
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Noninterest expenses: | ||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits | 9,033 | 11,098 | ||||||
Occupancy | 1,778 | 1,640 | ||||||
Furniture and equipment | 1,286 | 1,075 | ||||||
Data processing | 835 | 866 | ||||||
Advertising | 650 | 572 | ||||||
Amortization of deposit premium | 187 | 233 | ||||||
Other expenses | 4,117 | 3,834 | ||||||
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Total noninterest expenses | 17,886 | 19,318 | ||||||
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Income (loss) before income tax expense | 6,047 | (1,305 | ) | |||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,126 | (728 | ) | |||||
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Net income (loss) | $ | 3,921 | $ | (577 | ) | |||
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Earnings (loss) per share - basic | $ | 0.59 | $ | (0.09 | ) | |||
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Earnings (loss)per share - diluted | $ | 0.57 | $ | (0.09 | ) | |||
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Weighted average shares | ||||||||
Basic | 6,706,018 | 6,668,006 | ||||||
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Fully diluted | 6,884,400 | 6,668,006 | ||||||
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|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-3-
(Dollars in thousands)
Shares of Common Stock |
Common Stock |
Other Comprehensive Income |
Retained Earnings |
Total | |||||||||||||
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Balance at January 1, 2003 | 6,595,784 | $ | 68,697 | $ | 1,293 | $ | 5,481 | $ | 75,471 | ||||||||
Repurchase of outstanding common stock | (182,500 | ) | (2,701 | ) | | | (2,701 | ) | |||||||||
Issuance of common stock | |||||||||||||||||
for compensation | 2,373 | 24 | 24 | ||||||||||||||
Reissuance of common stock | |||||||||||||||||
for options exercised | 91,070 | 804 | | | 804 | ||||||||||||
Noncash compensation | | 190 | | | 190 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | (577 | ) | (577 | ) | ||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (1,453 | ) | | (1,453 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash dividends | | | | (982 | ) | (982 | ) | ||||||||||
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Balance at September 30, 2003 | 6,506,727 | $ | 67,014 | $ | (160 | ) | $ | 3,922 | $ | 70,776 | |||||||
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Balance at January 1, 2004 | 6,541,495 | $ | 67,381 | $ | 377 | $ | 5,165 | $ | 72,923 | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock | |||||||||||||||||
for options exercised | 51,321 | 500 | | | 500 | ||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | |||||||||||||||||
for compensation | 1,522 | 16 | | | 16 | ||||||||||||
Net income | | | | 3,921 | 3,921 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (2 | ) | | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash dividends | | | | (988 | ) | (988 | ) | ||||||||||
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Balance at September 30, 2004 | 6,594,338 | $ | 67,897 | $ | 375 | $ | 8,098 | $ | 76,370 | ||||||||
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-4-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(In thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Three month period ended September 30, 2004 and 2003: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,650 | $ | (2,143 | ) | |||
Reclassification of gains recognized in net income | (1 | ) | | |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale | 3,848 | (2,780 | ) | |||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | (1,484 | ) | 1,073 | |||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 4,013 | $ | (3,850 | ) | |||
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Nine month period ended September 30, 2004 and 2003: | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 3,921 | $ | (577 | ) | |||
Reclassification of gains recognized in net income | (14 | ) | (442 | ) | ||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale | 23 | (1,900 | ) | |||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | (11 | ) | 889 | |||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 3,919 | $ | (2,030 | ) | |||
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-5-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(In thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Cash Flows From Operating Activities | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 3,921 | $ | (577 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | ||||||||
provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
Amortization of deposit premium | 187 | 233 | ||||||
Depreciation | 1,110 | 1,102 | ||||||
Gains on sale of securities available for sale | (14 | ) | (442 | ) | ||||
Change in held for sale loans | (18,544 | ) | 3,017 | |||||
Amortization of premiums on securities, net | 519 | 1,678 | ||||||
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense | 273 | (1,042 | ) | |||||
Provision for loan losses | 681 | 8,259 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accrued interest receivable and other assets | 670 | (664 | ) | |||||
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities | 389 | (370 | ) | |||||
Other operating activities, net | (1,060 | ) | 185 | |||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) | ||||||||
operating activities | (11,868 | ) | 11,379 | |||||
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities | ||||||||
Loan originations, net of principal repayments | (27,246 | ) | (46,048 | ) | ||||
Additions to premises and equipment | (2,785 | ) | (2,108 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of equipment | 645 | 11 | ||||||
Purchase of securities available for sale | (36,252 | ) | (108,820 | ) | ||||
Purchase of securities held to maturity | (6,987 | ) | | |||||
Purchase of bank owned life insurance | | (6,000 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale | 27,743 | 77,722 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale | 24,206 | 15,859 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity | 2,000 | | ||||||
Cash paid for sale of branches | (23,054 | ) | | |||||
Other investing activities, net | | (38 | ) | |||||
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Net cash used in investing activities | (41,730 | ) | (69,422 | ) | ||||
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities | ||||||||
Net increase in deposits | 56,972 | 11,143 | ||||||
Net increase (decrease) in repurchase agreements | 8,998 | (2,067 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings | (13,203 | ) | 16,800 | |||||
Issuance of Trust Preferred Securities | | 10,000 | ||||||
Cash dividends paid | (987 | ) | (989 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock for options | 500 | 804 | ||||||
Purchase of common stock | | (2,701 | ) | |||||
Other financing activities, net | 16 | (276 | ) | |||||
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Net cash provided by financing activities | 52,296 | 32,714 | ||||||
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(continued on next page)
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-6-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(In thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (1,302 | ) | (25,329 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||
Beginning | 25,610 | 51,533 | ||||||
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Ending | $ | 24,308 | $ | 26,204 | ||||
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Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | ||||||||
Transfer from loans to real estate acquired | ||||||||
through foreclosure | $ | 574 | $ | 346 | ||||
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Dividends payable | $ | 325 | $ | 325 | ||||
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Cash paid for: | ||||||||
Income taxes | $ | 988 | $ | 1,008 | ||||
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Interest | $ | 11,815 | $ | 12,714 | ||||
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
-7-
1. | Significant Accounting Policies and Interim Reporting |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Capital Bank Corporation (the Company) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Capital Bank (the Bank). In addition, the Company has interest in two trusts, Capital Bank Statutory Trust I and II (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Trusts). The Trusts have not been consolidated with the financial statements of the Company. The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and therefore should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and accompanying footnotes in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included and all significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The results of operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the Companys audited consolidated financial statements.
The accounting policies followed are as set forth in Note 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
2. | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income includes net income and all other changes to the Companys equity, with the exception of transactions with shareholders (other comprehensive income). The Companys only components of other comprehensive income relate to unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale, net of the applicable income tax effect. The Companys comprehensive income and information concerning the Companys other comprehensive income items for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 are as shown in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited).
3. | Earnings Per Share |
The Company is required to report both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS). Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS assumes the conversion, exercise or issuance of all potential common stock instruments, such as stock options, unless the effect is to reduce a loss or increase earnings per share. For the Company, EPS is adjusted for outstanding stock options using the treasury stock method in order to compute diluted EPS. The following tables provide a computation and reconciliation of basic and diluted EPS for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
-8-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(Dollars in thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Three month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003: | ||||||||
Income available to shareholders - basic and diluted | $ | 1,650 | $ | (2,143 | ) | |||
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Shares used in the computation of earnings per share: | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic | 6,720,211 | 6,591,699 | ||||||
Incremental shares from assumed exercise of stock | ||||||||
options | 163,111 | | ||||||
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted | 6,883,322 | 6,591,699 | ||||||
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Nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003: | ||||||||
Income available to shareholders - basic and diluted | $ | 3,921 | $ | (577 | ) | |||
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Shares used in the computation of earnings per share: | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic | 6,706,018 | 6,668,006 | ||||||
Incremental shares from assumed exercise of stock | ||||||||
options | 178,382 | | ||||||
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted | 6,884,400 | 6,668,006 | ||||||
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Options to purchase approximately 629,000 shares of common stock were used in the diluted calculation. An aggregate of 16,000 options were not included in the diluted calculation because the option price exceeded the average fair market value of the associated common shares of stock. For loss periods, diluted EPS is the same as basic EPS due to the fact that including common stock equivalents computed as a result of the stock options outstanding in the calculation of diluted EPS would be antidilutive.
4. | Stock Based Compensation |
The Company has a stock option plan under which options to purchase Company common stock may be granted periodically to certain employees. Grants of options are made by the Board of Directors or its Compensation Committee. All grants must be at no less than fair market value on the date of grant, must be exercised no later than 10 years from the date of grant, and may be subject to some vesting provisions.
The Company accounts for its stock options under the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. However, under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (FAS 123), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company is required to disclose the pro forma effects on net income as if it had recorded compensation based on the fair value of options granted. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with certain assumptions. Option pricing models require the use of highly subjective assumptions, including expected stock price volatility, which if changed can materially affect fair value estimates. Accordingly, the model does not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the Companys stock options.
-9-
Under SFAS No. 148 (FAS 148), Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, companies are required to disclose for each period for which an income statement is presented an accounting policy footnote that includes (i) the method of accounting for stock options; (ii) total stock compensation cost that is recognized in the income statement and would have been recognized had FAS 123 been adopted for recognition purposes as of its effective date; and (iii) pro forma net income and earnings per share (where applicable) that would have been reported had FAS 123 been adopted for recognition purposes as of its effective date. These disclosures are required to be made in annual financial statements and in quarterly information provided to shareholders without regard to whether the entity has adopted FAS 123 for recognition purposes.
The Company granted 15,000 options to purchase its shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $16.27 during the first nine months of 2004. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the following table summarizes the net income and stock-based compensation expense, as reported, compared to pro forma amounts had the fair value method been applied:
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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|
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(Dollars in thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Three month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003: | ||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported | $ | 1,650 | $ | (2,143 | ) | |||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expenses included | ||||||||
in reported net income, net of tax effects | | 117 | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense | ||||||||
determined under fair value based method for all awards, | ||||||||
net of related tax effects | (26 | ) | (54 | ) | ||||
|
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Pro forma net income (loss) | $ | 1,624 | $ | (2,080 | ) | |||
|
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Earnings (loss) per share: | ||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 0.25 | $ | (0.32 | ) | |||
Basic - pro forma | $ | 0.24 | $ | (0.32 | ) | |||
Diluted - as reported | $ | 0.24 | $ | (0.32 | ) | |||
Diluted - pro forma | $ | 0.24 | $ | (0.32 | ) |
-10-
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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(Dollars in thousands) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003: | ||||||||
Net income (loss), as reported | $ | 3,921 | $ | (577 | ) | |||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expenses included | ||||||||
in reported net income, net of tax effects | | 117 | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense | ||||||||
determined under fair value based method for all awards, | ||||||||
net of related tax effects | (77 | ) | (147 | ) | ||||
|
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Pro forma net income (loss) | $ | 3,844 | $ | (607 | ) | |||
|
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Earnings (loss) per share: | ||||||||
Basic - as reported | $ | 0.58 | $ | (0.09 | ) | |||
Basic - pro forma | $ | 0.57 | $ | (0.09 | ) | |||
Diluted - as reported | $ | 0.57 | $ | (0.09 | ) | |||
Diluted - pro forma | $ | 0.56 | $ | (0.09 | ) |
5. | Investment Securities |
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at September 30, 2004:
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Dollars in thousands) | Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or Greater | Total | |||||||||||||||||
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Description of Security | Fair Value | Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value | Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value | Unrealized Losses |
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Available for sale | ||||||||||||||||||||
Direct obligations of U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||
government agencies | $ | 13,902 | $ | 107 | $ | 6,783 | $ | 217 | $ | 20,685 | $ | 324 | ||||||||
Municipal bonds | 1,573 | 40 | 1,260 | 50 | 2,833 | 90 | ||||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage- | ||||||||||||||||||||
backed securities | 26,964 | 309 | 10,625 | 219 | 37,589 | 528 | ||||||||||||||
|
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42,439 | 456 | 18,668 | 486 | 61,107 | 942 | |||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Held to maturity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Direct obligations of U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||
government agencies | 1,999 | 1 | | | 1,999 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,999 | 1 | | | 1,999 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 44,438 | $ | 457 | $ | 18,668 | $ | 486 | $ | 63,106 | $ | 943 | |||||||||
|
Government Agency Obligations. The unrealized losses on the Companys investments in direct obligations of U.S. government agencies were the result of interest rate increases. The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price materially less than the amortized cost of the investment. Because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2004.
-11-
Federal Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities. The unrealized losses on the Companys investment in agency mortgage-backed securities issued by FNMA, FHLMC, and GNMA were caused by interest rate increases. The Company purchased most of these investments at either a discount or a premium relative to their face amount, and the contractual cash flows of each is guaranteed by the issuer organization. Accordingly, it is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price materially less than the amortized cost of the Companys investment. Because the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality and because the Company has the ability to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2004.
6. | Loans |
The composition of the loan portfolio by loan classification at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 is as follows:
(Dollars in thousands) | September 30, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|||||||
Commercial | $ | 514,537 | $ | 474,104 | ||||
Consumer | 35,881 | 42,929 | ||||||
Home equity lines | 59,866 | 58,430 | ||||||
Residential mortgages | 47,013 | 50,437 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
657,297 | 625,900 | |||||||
Less deferred loan fees (costs), net | 62 | 45 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
$ | 657,359 | $ | 625,945 | |||||
|
|
Loans held for sale as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 were $23.3 million and $4.8 million, respectively, and were included in the residential mortgage category.
The following discussion presents an overview of the unaudited financial statements for the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 for Capital Bank Corporation (the Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries. This discussion and analysis is intended to provide pertinent information concerning financial position, results of operations, liquidity, and capital resources for the periods covered. It should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and related footnotes contained in Part I, Item 1 of this report.
Information set forth below contains various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), which statements represent the Companys judgment concerning the future and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the Companys actual operating results to differ materially. Such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as may, will, expect, anticipate, estimate, believe, or continue, or the negative thereof or other variations thereof or comparable terminology. The Company cautions that such forward-looking statements are further qualified by important factors that could cause the Companys actual operating results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, as well as the factors set forth in this discussion and analysis, and the Companys periodic reports and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
-12-
Risk Factors
You should consider the following material risk factors carefully before deciding to invest in Capital Bank Corporation securities. If any of the events described below occur, the Companys business, financial condition, or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of the Companys common stock may decline, in which case the value of your investment may decline as well.
Our operations are concentrated throughout Central and Western North Carolina. As a result of this geographic concentration, our results may correlate to the economic conditions in these areas. Deterioration in economic conditions in any of these market areas, particularly in the industries on which these geographic areas depend, may adversely affect the quality of our loan portfolio and the demand for our products and services, and accordingly, our results of operations.
A significant source of risk for us arises from the possibility that losses will be sustained because borrowers, guarantors and related parties may fail to perform in accordance with the terms of their loans. We have underwriting and credit monitoring procedures and credit policies, including the establishment and review of the allowance for loan losses, that we believe are appropriate to minimize this risk by assessing the likelihood of nonperformance, tracking loan performance and diversifying our loan portfolio. Such policies and procedures, however, may not prevent unexpected losses that could adversely affect our results of operations.
The banking and financial services business in our market areas continues to be a competitive field and is becoming more competitive as a result of:
| Changes in regulations; |
| Changes in technology and product delivery systems; and |
| The accelerating pace of consolidation among financial services providers. |
We may not be able to compete effectively in our markets, and our results of operations could be adversely affected by the nature or pace of change in competition. We compete for loans, deposits and customers with various bank and nonbank financial services providers, many of which have substantially greater resources including higher total assets and capitalization, greater access to capital markets and offering a broader array of financial services.
-13-
The trading volume in the Companys common stock on the NASDAQ National Market has been comparable to other similarly-sized banks. Nevertheless, this trading is relatively low when compared with more seasoned companies listed on the NASDAQ National Market or other consolidated reporting systems or stock exchanges. Thus, the market in the Companys common stock may be limited in scope relative to other companies.
The Companys success depends in part on its ability to retain key executives and to attract and retain additional qualified management personnel who have experience both in sophisticated banking matters and in operating a small to mid-size bank. Competition for such personnel is strong in the banking industry and we may not be successful in attracting or retaining the personnel we require. We expect to effectively compete in this area by offering financial packages that include incentive-based compensation and the opportunity to join in the rewarding work of building a growing bank.
The banking industry is undergoing technological changes with frequent introductions of new technology-driven products and services. In addition to improving customer services, the effective use of technology increases efficiency and enables financial institutions to reduce costs. The Companys future success will depend, in part, on our ability to address the needs of our customers by using technology to provide products and services that will satisfy customer demands for convenience as well as to create additional efficiencies in our operations. Many of our competitors have substantially greater resources than we do to invest in technological improvements. We may not be able to effectively implement new technology-driven products and services or successfully market such products and services to our customers.
Current and future legislation and the policies established by federal and state regulatory authorities will affect our operations. We are subject to supervision and periodic examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the North Carolina State Banking Commission. Banking regulations, designed primarily for the protection of depositors, may limit our growth and the return to you, our investors, by restricting certain of our activities, such as:
| The payment of dividends to our shareholders; |
| Possible mergers with or acquisitions of or by other institutions; |
| Our desired investments; |
| Loans and interest rates on loans; |
| Interest rates paid on our deposits; |
| The possible expansion of our branch offices; and/or |
| Our ability to provide securities or trust services. |
We also are subject to capitalization guidelines set forth in federal legislation, and could be subject to enforcement actions to the extent that we are found by regulatory examiners to be undercapitalized. We cannot predict what changes, if any, will be made to existing federal and state legislation and regulations or the effect that such changes may have on our future business and earnings prospects. The cost of compliance with regulatory requirements including those imposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission may adversely affect our ability to operate profitably.
-14-
We intend to continue to explore expanding our branch system through selective acquisitions of existing banks or bank branches in the Research Triangle area and other North Carolina markets. We cannot say with any certainty that we will be able to consummate, or if consummated, successfully integrate, future acquisitions, or that we will not incur disruptions or unexpected expenses in integrating such acquisitions. In the ordinary course of business, we evaluate potential acquisitions that would bolster our ability to cater to the small business, individual and residential lending markets in North Carolina. In attempting to make such acquisitions, we anticipate competing with other financial institutions, many of which have greater financial and operational resources. In addition, since the consideration for an acquired bank or branch may involve cash, notes or the issuance of shares of common stock, existing shareholders could experience dilution in the value of their shares of the Companys common stock in connection with such acquisitions. Any given acquisition, if and when consummated, may adversely affect our results of operations or overall financial condition.
In addition, we may expand our branch network through de novo branches in existing or new markets. These de novo branches will have expenses in excess of revenues for varying periods after opening which could decrease the Companys reported earnings.
Overview
Capital Bank Corporation is a financial holding company incorporated under the laws of the state of North Carolina on August 10, 1998. The Companys primary function is to serve as the holding company for its wholly-owned subsidiary, Capital Bank (the Bank). In addition, the Company has interest in two trusts, Capital Bank Statutory Trust I and II (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Trusts). The Trusts have not been consolidated with the financial statements of the Company. The Bank was incorporated under the laws of the State of North Carolina on May 30, 1997, and commenced operations as a state-chartered banking corporation on June 20, 1997. The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System and has no subsidiaries.
Capital Bank is a community bank engaged in the general commercial banking business in Wake, Chatham, Granville, Alamance, Lee, Buncombe, Guilford and Catawba Counties of North Carolina. Wake County has a diversified economic base, comprised primarily of services, retail trade, government and manufacturing and includes the City of Raleigh, the state capital. Lee, Granville, and Chatham counties are significant centers for various industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, lumber and tobacco. Alamance and Guilford counties have a diversified economic base, comprised primarily of manufacturing, agriculture, retail and wholesale trade, government, services and utilities. Catawba County, which includes Hickory, is a regional center for manufacturing and wholesale trade. The economic base of Buncombe County is comprised primarily of services, medical, tourism and manufacturing industries and includes the city of Asheville.
The Bank offers a full range of banking services, including the following: checking accounts; savings accounts; NOW accounts; money market accounts; certificates of deposit; loans for real estate, construction, businesses, agriculture, personal uses, home improvement and automobiles; home equity lines of credit; consumer loans; individual retirement accounts; safe deposit boxes; bank money orders; internet banking; electronic funds transfer services including wire transfers; travelers checks; various investments; and free notary services to all Bank customers. In addition, the Bank provides automated teller machine access to its customers for cash withdrawals through nationwide ATM networks. At present, the Bank does not provide the services of a trust department.
-15-
In the third quarter of 2004, the Bank began to offer non-insured investment products and services through Capital Bank Financial Services, creating a partnership with Capital Investment Group, a leading Raleigh, North Carolina based broker-dealer. The Bank has hired three commission-based Financial Advisors and anticipates hiring one additional representative during the remainder of 2004 to offer full-service brokerage to individual and corporate customers.
The Trusts were formed for the sole purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. The proceeds from such issuances were loaned to the Company in exchange for the Debentures, which are the sole assets of the Trust. A portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the Debentures were used by the Company to repurchase shares of Company common stock. The Companys obligation under the Debentures constitutes a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the Trusts obligations under the trust preferred securities. The Trusts have no operations other than those that are incidental to the issuance of the trust preferred securities.
Executive Summary
As discussed in more detail within this Managements Discussion and Analysis, the following is a brief summary of certain of our significant quarterly results:
|
The Company recorded a significant increase in net income for the third quarter 2004 compared to the third quarter of 2003. Profit for the quarter was $1,650,000, or $0.24 per fully diluted share, compared to a loss of $2,143,000, or $0.32 per fully diluted share, in the third quarter of 2003. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, net income was $3,921,000, or $0.57 per fully diluted share, compared to a loss of $577,000 or $0.09 per fully diluted share, for the first nine months of 2003. |
|
The provision for loan losses was $268,000 and $4,963,000 for the quarters ended September 2004 and 2003, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the provision for loan losses was $681,000 compared to $8,259,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Net charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were $363,000, or 0.22% of average loans, compared to $2,317,000, or 1.43% of average loans, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The significant declines in the provision expense and net charge-offs are the result of credit issues reported during the second and third quarters of 2003. |
|
Net interest income for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $748,000 and $1,341,000 higher than the quarter and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively. The Companys net interest margin increased compared to third quarter of 2003 by 34 basis points to 3.31% in third quarter of 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, the net interest margin was 3.22% and 3.03%, respectively. Net interest margin improved primarily due to three 25 basis point increases in the Federal Reserve Open Market Committees benchmark federal funds rate beginning on June 30, 2004. |
-16-
|
Mortgage production, a large component of noninterest income, was impacted by industry wide lower origination volumes caused by higher mortgage interest rates. The Companys noninterest income for both the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 declined compared to the comparable periods of 2003, largely due to declines in mortgage income and securities gains realized in 2003. Noninterest income was $2,280,000 for the third quarter of 2004 and $5,425,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 versus $3,080,000 and $8,424,000 for the comparable periods of 2003. Declines in mortgage banking revenues of approximately $1,463,000 and $3,264,000 for the three and nine month periods of 2004 were partially offset by $776,000 in net nonrecurring items included in third quarter 2004 earnings, a gain on the sale of three branches, which was consummated in September and a loss recorded in relation to the sale of a portion of the Banks mortgage portfolio. |
|
Noninterest expense was $6,179,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and $17,886,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $7,593,000 and $19,318,000, respectively, for the same periods of 2003. Personnel expense, the largest component of noninterest expense, declined in both periods as a result of declines in commissions on mortgage production. In addition, the 2003 amounts include severance expenses of approximately $1.2 million, $948,000 of which was recorded in the third quarter. The decreases were partially offset by increased salary expense in 2004 from newly hired associates. |
Financial Condition
Total consolidated assets of the Company at September 30, 2004 were $875.7 million compared to $857.7 million at December 31, 2003, an increase of $18.0 million, or 2%. This increase included the net effect of the consummation of a previously announced sale of branches in Warrenton, Seaboard and Woodland to other financial institutions in September, 2004. The Company sold approximately $39.6 million of deposits and $12.8 million of loans, as well as other assets, in the sale of the three branches. With the closing of the branch sale, the Company was required to make an initial payment of $22.9 million dollars to cover the excess of liabilities over assets assumed by the acquiring companies. In addition to using federal funds sold, the bank entered into brokered deposit agreements and increased its short term FHLB borrowings to help fund the sale. Overall growth in the balance sheet was due to strong internal growth resulting primarily from a successful certificate of deposit campaign during the first quarter, the addition of approximately $17.9 million in brokered CDs since the beginning of the year, primarily to provide temporary funding for deposits sold in the branch sale, and annualized loan growth of approximately 7%.
On September 30, 2004, loans, including loans held for sale of $23.3 million, were $657.4 million, up $31.4 million, or 5%, from December 31, 2003. This net increase of $31.4 million included the effect of the sale of $12.8 million in loans as described above. Loan growth increased in part due to the addition of new commercial lenders in the Companys higher growth regions and the decision to expand the Companys market around those high growth areas. In October, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to sell a portfolio of approximately $19.4 million mortgage loans. The portfolio is expected to be sold in November and includes approximately $460,000 of nonperforming mortgage loans. In conjunction with this anticipated sale, the loans were reclassified to available for sale as of September 30, 2004 and a loss of $354,000 was recorded in non-interest income. Also, a charge-off of $199,000 associated with these loans was taken in the third quarter.
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At September 30, 2004, investment securities were $154.7 million, down $11.2 million from December 31, 2003. The Company made a decision to not reinvest the principal cash flows from its investment portfolio in certain interest rate environments. Federal funds sold and short term investments were $1.0 million, down $2.2 million from December 31, 2003.
Earning assets represented 93.07% of total assets as of September 30, 2004. The allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2004 was $11.3 million and represented approximately 1.72% of total loans and 1.79% of loans excluding those held for sale at the end of the period. The allowance for loan losses decreased $291,000, or 3%, from the December 31, 2003 balance of $11.6 million. Management believes that the amount of the allowance is adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the current loan portfolio. See Asset Quality for additional discussion.
Deposits as of September 30, 2004 were $647.0 million, an increase of $17.4 million, or 3%, from December 31, 2003. This increase includes the effect of the branch sale of approximately $39.6 million in deposits described above. The overall net growth was primarily the result of strong internal growth fueled by a successful certificate of deposit campaign run during the first quarter, a demand deposit account campaign started in the latter part of the second quarter and increases in brokered CD arrangements used in funding the branch sale. During the first nine months of this year, the Company experienced a net increase of $11.6 million, or 3%, in certificates of deposit compared to December 31, 2003. The increase included the sale of approximately $23.5 million in CDs as a part of the branch sale. This movement was largely attributable to a promotion running from January to March, 2004 and increases in brokered CDs, which increased from $3.7 million at December 31, 2003 to $21.6 million at September 30, 2004. Certificates of deposit represented 59.0% of total deposits at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.
Noninterest bearing demand deposit accounts decreased to $58.2 million at September 30, 2004, a decrease of $110,000, or 0.1%, from $58.3 million at December 31, 2003. Excluding the $2.0 million in accounts sold as a part of the branch sale described above, noninterest bearing demand deposit accounts increased $1.9 million. The Company currently has a focus on gathering these types of accounts and, beginning in the second quarter, the Bank began an advertising and promotional campaign designed to attract more of these types of deposits. Savings, interest bearing demand deposit, and money market accounts increased to $206.3 million at September 30, 2004, an increase of $5.9 million, or 3%, from $200.5 million at December 31, 2003. The increase included the sale of approximately $11.8 million in savings, interest bearing demand deposit, and money market accounts as a part of the branch sale. Borrowings decreased by $13.2 million, or 12%, to $101.4 million at September 30, 2004 from $114.6 million as of December 31, 2003. The Company used some of the funds received from the first quarter CD deposit campaign to pay off all of its short-term borrowings during the first quarter.
Total consolidated shareholders equity was $76.4 million as of September 30, 2004, an increase of $3.4 million from December 31, 2003. The increase can be attributed primarily to an increase in retained earnings of $2.9 million, reflecting the net income during the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 less dividends paid during that same time. See Part I Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 for additional information.
-18-
Results of Operations
Three month period ended September 30, 2004
For the quarter ended September 30, 2004, the Company reported net income of $1,650,000, or $0.24 per diluted share, compared to a loss of $2,143,000 or $0.32 per diluted share, for the same three month period ended September 30, 2003. The improved net income was due to improved net interest margins, a lower provision for loan losses between the periods and a non-recurring gain associated with a previously disclosed sale of several branches.
During the third quarter of 2003, management performed an analysis of the loan portfolio, including the engagement of two independent credit review firms. As a result, management identified loans aggregating approximately $2.7 million that were classified as a loss. In addition, the Companys allowance for loan losses was increased to approximately $12.1 million, or 1.90% of the total loan portfolio, resulting in provisions for the quarter of almost $5.0 million. Finally, during the third quarter of 2003, the Company incurred expenses for severance payments owed to certain executive officers who had separated, or who had agreed to separate from the Company, and write downs in the carrying value of certain real estate held for sale, in an aggregate amount approximating $1.2 million. As a result of the above factors, the Company incurred net losses for the three month period ended September 30, 2003 of $2.1 million.
Net interest income increased 13%, or $748,000, from $5.9 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2003, to $6.7 million for the same period in 2004. Average earning assets increased $1.4 million period over period while average interest bearing liabilities decreased $10.5 million due in part to an increase of $8.9 million in average noninterest bearing deposits as a result of previously mentioned deposit initiatives. The shift of interest bearing liabilities to noninterest bearing liabilities helped to create an increase in net interest margin between the two periods. The net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis increased 34 basis points quarter-over-quarter to 3.31% for the three months ended September 30, 2004 from 2.97% for the same time period for 2003. The increase in the net interest margin can be largely attributed to three increases in the benchmark federal funds rates as determined by the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee (FOMC), resulting in 3 corresponding increases in the prime interest rate starting on June 30, 2004. The Companys balance sheet remains asset-sensitive and, as a result, its interest earning assets reprice quicker than its interest bearing liabilities after interest rate movements. Since June 30, 2004 the Bank has increased its prime rate by 75 basis points to 4.75% in response to the FOMC rate increases.
The following table reflects the Companys effective yield on earning assets and cost of funds. Yields and costs are computed by dividing income or expense for the year by the respective daily average asset or liability balance.
-19-
Average Balances, Interest Earned or Paid, and Interest Yields/Rates
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003
(Taxable Equivalent Basis - Dollars in Thousands) (1)
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Amount Earned |
Average Rate |
Average Balance |
Amount Earned |
Average Rate | |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans receivable: (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 515,969 | $ | 7,121 | 5.49 | % | $ | 481,695 | $ | 6,287 | 5.22 | % | ||||||||
Consumer | 37,886 | 627 | 6.58 | % | 51,119 | 825 | 6.46 | % | ||||||||||||
Home equity | 59,807 | 757 | 5.04 | % | 50,299 | 651 | 5.18 | % | ||||||||||||
Residential mortgages (3) | 46,966 | 657 | 5.57 | % | 66,127 | 963 | 5.83 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans | 660,628 | 9,162 | 5.52 | % | 649,240 | 8,726 | 5.38 | % | ||||||||||||
Investment securities (4) | 152,648 | 1,762 | 4.59 | % | 159,682 | 1,418 | 3.55 | % | ||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and other | ||||||||||||||||||||
interest on short term investments | 10,023 | 37 | 1.47 | % | 12,973 | 37 | 1.14 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets | 823,299 | $ | 10,961 | 5.30 | % | 821,895 | $ | 10,181 | 4.95 | % | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | 22,887 | 20,142 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 50,226 | 51,718 | ||||||||||||||||||
Reserve for loan losses | (11,559 | ) | (10,234 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 884,853 | $ | 883,521 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Savings deposits | $ | 17,098 | $ | 13 | 0.30 | % | $ | 18,273 | $ | 14 | 0.31 | % | ||||||||
Interest-bearing demand deposits | 197,725 | 589 | 1.19 | % | 194,385 | 518 | 1.07 | % | ||||||||||||
Time deposits | 393,377 | 2,369 | 2.40 | % | 405,770 | 2,501 | 2.47 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits | 608,200 | 2,971 | 1.94 | % | 618,428 | 3,033 | 1.96 | % | ||||||||||||
Borrowed funds | 99,624 | 874 | 3.49 | % | 106,927 | 921 | 3.45 | % | ||||||||||||
Trust preferred debt | 20,620 | 238 | 4.59 | % | 10,310 | 109 | 4.23 | % | ||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 11,381 | 24 | 0.84 | % | 14,697 | 19 | 0.52 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 739,825 | $ | 4,107 | 2.21 | % | 750,362 | $ | 4,082 | 2.18 | % | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing deposits | 61,121 | 52,233 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 9,463 | 7,073 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 810,409 | 809,668 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity | 74,444 | 73,853 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 884,853 | $ | 883,521 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread (5) | 3.09 | % | 2.78 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Tax equivalent adjustment | $ | 165 | $ | 158 | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest income and net | ||||||||||||||||||||
interest margin (6) | $ | 6,854 | 3.31 | % | $ | 6,099 | 2.97 | % |
(1) | The taxable equivalent basis is computed using a blended federal and state rate of approximately 38%. |
(2) | Loans receivable include nonaccrual loans for which accrual of interest has not been recorded. |
(3) | Includes loans held for sale. |
(4) | The average balance for investment securities exclude the effect of their mark-to-market adjustment, if any. |
(5) | Net interest spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. |
(6) | Net interest margin represents the net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. |
-20-
Yields on commercial loans and consumer loans increased 27 basis points and 12 basis points, respectively, in the third quarter of 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. Higher yields in 2004 reflect the increase in the prime rate charged by the Bank between those two periods. Variable rate loans made up approximately 70.0% of the total loan portfolio at September 30, 2004, up slightly from the previous year.
The yield on investment securities increased from 3.55% in the third quarter of 2003 to 4.59% in the same period of 2004. The investment yield in 2003 was negatively affected by higher premium amortizations on mortgage backed securities (MBS) as the average expected lives of the MBS portfolio was shortened due to significant prepayments of the underlying mortgage loans in the low mortgage rate environment last summer.
The rate paid on certificates of deposit decreased from 2.47% to 2.40%, a 7 basis point drop, as longer term higher rate CDs were maturing and new certificates were opened at lower rates. Rates on shorter maturity CDs have increased with the FOMC interest rate increases and we anticipate our CD funding costs will increase on a quarterly basis for several quarters.
The rate on borrowings increased year over year from 3.45% to 3.49%. In July of 2003, the Bank entered into interest rate swap agreements on $25.0 million of the outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank advances to swap fixed rate borrowings to a variable rate. The net effect of the swaps has been to reduce interest and, accordingly, the net effective rate paid on those advances. As short-term interest rates have increased following the FOMC rate increases, the overall effective yield on borrowings has increased.
For the three month period ended September 30, 2004, the provision for loan losses was $268,000 compared to $5.0 million for the same period in 2003, a decrease of $4.7 million. The high provision recorded in 2003 was the result of significant loan charge-offs discussed above and to increase the allowance to cover credit quality issues identified as a result of the loan review discussed above. In 2004, the provision declined due to a reduction in charge offs during the three month period ended September 30, 2004, which dropped to $363,000 in 2004 from $2.3 million recorded in the same period of 2003. See Asset Quality for further discussion.
Noninterest income for the three month period ended September 30, 2004, was $2.3 million compared to $3.1 million for the same period in 2003, a decrease of $800,000, or 26%. The decrease was primarily attributable to a substantial drop in fee income recorded by the Banks mortgage department as a result of industry-wide decreased mortgage refinance business caused by increases in mortgage loan interest rates. For the same reason, mortgage origination fees fell 83%, to $305,000 in the third quarter of 2004 from the $1.8 million earned in the three month period ended September 30, 2003. The mortgage revenue decline between the two periods was partially offset by two significant non-recurring transactions. First, the Company completed the previously announced sale of its Northern Region branches in Warrenton, Seaboard and Woodland to other financial institutions in September 2004. As discussed above, the Company sold approximately $40 million of deposits and $13 million of loans, as well as other assets, in the sale of the three branches. A pre-tax gain of $1,130,000 was recognized on the sale, which is included in non-interest income.
-21-
As also discussed above, in October 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to sell a portfolio of approximately $19.4 million mortgage loans. The Company expects that the portfolio will be sold in November of 2004. In conjunction with this anticipated sale, the loans were reclassified to available for sale as of September 30, 2004 and a loss of $354,000 was recorded in non-interest income. A charge-off of $199,000 associated with these loans was taken in the third quarter for reserves previously established for the loans.
Non-sufficient funds (NSF) fees increased to $500,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2004 from $482,000 during the same period in 2003, primarily as a result of the growth in the number of deposit accounts on which these fees are charged. ATM fees, which increased 38%, from $72,000 in the three month period ended September 30, 2003 to $99,000 in the three month period ended September 30, 2004, and other noninterest income, which includes fees earned by the government lending department also increased.
Noninterest expense for the three month period ended September 30, 2004 was $6.2 million compared to $7.6 million for the corresponding period in 2003. Salaries and employee benefits, representing the largest noninterest expense category, decreased to $3.1 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2004, from $4.4 million for the same period in 2003. This decrease reflects a drop in commissions paid to the mortgage originators as a result of the decline in business in that area. Commissions decreased from $761,000 in the third quarter of 2003 to $199,000 for the same period in 2004, a drop of $562,000, or 74%. In addition, noninterest expense recorded for the third quarter of 2003 includes severance expenses of approximately $948,000. These declines were partially offset by increased salary levels in other areas, including the Mortgage Origination department, as the Company moves to build the infrastructure needed to ensure success in that line of business going forward. It remains managements intention to maintain adequate staffing levels to meet customer needs and keep pace with expected growth. As of September 30, 2004, the Company had 223 full-time equivalent employees compared to 221 for the same date in 2003 and 190 at December 31, 2003.
Occupancy costs, the second largest component of noninterest expenses, increased 8%, or $44,000, to $624,000 for the three month period ended September 30, 2004 from $580,000 for the same period in 2003. This increase is primarily the result of an increased number of locations as the Company has expanded its branch presence into Greensboro and Wake Forest, North Carolina and has added an additional branch in the Asheville, North Carolina area during the third quarter. In addition, the Company moved its operations to a new facility to centralize the operations and credit administration functions during the early part of 2004.
Furniture and equipment increased from $346,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2003 to $447,000 for the same period in 2004, an increase of $101,000 or 29%. This increase reflects upgrades to the information technology area of the Company to better position it for future growth.
Other expenses decreased from $1.7 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2003 to $1.5 million for the same period in 2004. One large component of the change is a write down of the carrying value of certain real estate held for sale of $310,000 made during the third quarter of 2003. There were no such expenses made during the same period in 2004. In addition, expenses associated with the collection of problem loans decreased from $142,000 for the three month period ended September 30, 2003 to $55,000 for the same period in 2004. Other large components of changes in other expenses for the third quarter of 2004 include telephone and data line expense, which increased from $70,000 in 2003 to $148,000 in 2004, primarily due to the cost of additional bandwidth required for the data lines to handle the increased network traffic and functionality of our core systems. Audit and accounting expense increased from $45,000 in the three month period ended September 30, 2003 to $145,000 for the same period in 2004 as the Company continues to recognize the costs associated with compliance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act. In addition, travel and entertainment increased year-over-year from $71,000 in 2003 to $118,000 in 2004 as the footprint of the organization expanded and travel between locations increased.
-22-
The Companys effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2004 was 34.6% compared to 36.7% in the second quarter. The Company forecasts it taxable and non-taxable income and calculates the effective tax rate for the entire year which for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was approximately 35.2%. The changes in the effective tax rate are due to changes in forecasted levels of taxable and tax exempt income from those made in the second quarter such as the sale of the mortgage loan portfolio.
The Company recorded an income tax expense of $872,000 during the three month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to a benefit of $1,392,000 during the same period in 2003. The benefit recorded during the third quarter of 2003 was primarily the result of the decline in taxable income due to the significant loan losses recorded during the period. At September 30, 2004, the Company had net deferred tax assets of $6.2 million resulting from timing differences associated primarily with the deductibility of certain expenses reflected on the financial statements and the mark-to-market of unrealized security losses.
Nine month period ended September 30, 2004
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, the Companys net income was $3.9 million, or $0.57 per diluted share, compared to a loss of $577,000, or $0.09 per diluted share, for the same nine month period ended September 30, 2003. Income during the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 was negatively impacted by a significant commercial loan charge-off made during the second quarter of 2003, additional charge-offs and provisions made during the third quarter and severance and write downs of real estate as previously discussed.
Net interest income increased 8%, or $1.3 million, from $17.8 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003, to $19.2 million for the same period in 2004. Average earning assets increased $9.8 million period over period while average interest bearing liabilities decreased $5.1 million due in part to an increase of $9.5 million in average noninterest bearing deposits as a result of previously mentioned deposit campaigns. Similar to the three month period ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 discussed previously, the shift of interest bearing liabilities to noninterest bearing liabilities helped to create an increase in net interest margin between the two periods. The net interest margin on a fully taxable equivalent basis increased 19 basis points year-over-year to 3.22% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from 3.03% for the same time period for 2003.
The following table reflects the Companys effective yield on earning assets and cost of funds. Yields and costs are computed by dividing income or expense for the year by the respective daily average asset or liability balance.
-23-
Average Balances, Interest Earned or Paid, and Interest Yields/Rates
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003
(Taxable Equivalent Basis - Dollars in Thousands) (1)
2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Amount Earned |
Average Rate |
Average Balance |
Amount Earned |
Average Rate | |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans receivable: (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | $ | 501,205 | $ | 19,961 | 5.32 | % | $ | 467,421 | $ | 18,584 | 5.31 | % | ||||||||
Consumer | 38,842 | 1,957 | 6.73 | % | 50,511 | 2,525 | 6.68 | % | ||||||||||||
Home equity | 59,767 | 2,203 | 4.92 | % | 47,526 | 1,925 | 5.41 | % | ||||||||||||
Residential mortgages (3) | 47,508 | 2,084 | 5.86 | % | 66,480 | 2,893 | 5.81 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans | 647,322 | 26,205 | 5.41 | % | 631,938 | 25,927 | 5.48 | % | ||||||||||||
Investment securities (4) | 156,394 | 5,368 | 4.58 | % | 155,517 | 4,692 | 4.03 | % | ||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and other | ||||||||||||||||||||
interest on short term investments | 12,467 | 118 | 1.26 | % | 18,907 | 164 | 1.16 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets | 816,183 | $ | 31,691 | 5.19 | % | 806,362 | $ | 30,783 | 5.10 | % | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | 21,907 | 20,731 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 51,268 | 47,666 | ||||||||||||||||||
Reserve for loan losses | (11,555 | ) | (9,983 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 877,803 | $ | 864,776 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Savings deposits | $ | 17,390 | $ | 35 | 0.27 | % | $ | 19,274 | $ | 59 | 0.41 | % | ||||||||
Interest-bearing demand deposits | 189,661 | 1,604 | 1.13 | % | 185,563 | 1,578 | 1.14 | % | ||||||||||||
Time deposits | 394,243 | 7,107 | 2.41 | % | 397,067 | 7,626 | 2.57 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits | 601,294 | 8,746 | 1.94 | % | 601,904 | 9,263 | 2.06 | % | ||||||||||||
Borrowed funds | 102,694 | 2,539 | 3.30 | % | 108,923 | 3,020 | 3.70 | % | ||||||||||||
Trust preferred debt | 20,620 | 668 | 4.33 | % | 4,915 | 136 | 3.70 | % | ||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 10,709 | 48 | 0.60 | % | 14,432 | 68 | 0.63 | % | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 735,317 | $ | 12,001 | 2.18 | % | 730,174 | $ | 12,487 | 2.28 | % | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing deposits | 59,111 | 49,563 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 8,967 | 9,412 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 803,395 | 789,149 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity | 74,408 | 75,627 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 877,803 | $ | 864,776 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread (5) | 3.01 | % | 2.81 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Tax equivalent adjustment | $ | 501 | $ | 448 | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest income and net | ||||||||||||||||||||
interest margin (6) | $ | 19,690 | 3.22 | % | $ | 18,296 | 3.03 | % |
(1) | The taxable equivalent basis is computed using a blended federal and state rate of approximately 38%. |
(2) | Loans receivable include nonaccrual loans for which accrual of interest has not been recorded. |
(3) | Includes loans held for sale. |
(4) | The average balance for investment securities exclude the effect of their mark-to-market adjustment, if any. |
(5) | Net interest spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. |
(6) | Net interest margin represents the net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. |
-24-
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, the provision for loan losses was $681,000 compared to $8.3 million for the same period in 2003, a decrease of $7.6 million. The provision in 2003 was adversely affected by the significant charge-offs during that period as previously described. See Asset Quality for further discussion.
Noninterest income for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, was $5.4 million compared to $8.4 million for the same period in 2003, a decrease of 36%. Similar to the previous discussion for the three month period ended September 30, 2004, the decrease was primarily attributable to a substantial drop in fee income recorded by the Banks mortgage department as a result of industry-wide decreased mortgage refinance business caused by increases in mortgage loan interest rates. Mortgage origination fees fell 76% to $1.0 million for 2004 from the $4.3 million earned in the nine month period ended September 30, 2003. Securities gains also fell 97% during the period from $442,000 during the first nine months of 2003 to $14,000 during the same period of 2004. Offsetting those declines were net gains in the third quarter of 2004 from the previously discussed branch divestiture and mortgage portfolio sale totaling $776,000.
NSF fees increased to $1.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $1.4 million during the same period in 2003, primarily as a result of the growth in the number of deposit accounts on which these fees are charged. Other categories that increased include ATM fees, which increased 22% from $212,000 in the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 to $258,000 in the nine month period ended September 30, 2004. Other noninterest income, which includes fees earned by the government lending department, declined during the period from $1.6 million to $1.4 million, primarily the result of a $200,000 decrease in government lending fee income.
Noninterest expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 was $17.9 million, compared to $19.3 million for the same nine month period of 2003. Salaries and employee benefits, representing the largest noninterest expense category, decreased to $9.0 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 from $11.1 million for the same period in 2003. This decrease reflects a significant drop in commissions paid to mortgage originators as a result of the decline in business in that area. Commissions decreased from $1.9 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 to $551,000 for the same period in 2004, a drop of $1.4 million or 72%. In addition, noninterest expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 includes severance expenses of approximately $1.2 million, $948,000 of which was recorded in the third quarter as discussed previously.
Occupancy costs, the second largest component of noninterest expenses, increased 8%, or $138,000, to $1.8 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 from $1.6 million for the same period in 2003. This increase is primarily the result of one time costs incurred to move the operations and credit administration functions to a new facility to consolidate operations and locations during the first quarter and due to an increased number of locations as the Company has expanded its branch market as previously noted.
Other expenses increased from $3.8 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 to $4.1 million for the same period in 2004. Large changes in components of other expenses for the period in 2004 includes audit and accounting fees, which increased from $135,000 in 2003 to $331,000 in 2004, primarily a result of additional services required for the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA) in the early part of 2004 and due to significant costs associated with compliance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act as previously discussed. As explained previously, travel and entertainment increased year-over-year from $181,000 in 2003 to $325,000 in 2004 as the footprint of the organization expanded and travel between locations increased. Although management expects noninterest expense to increase on an absolute basis as the Company continues its growth, these expenses as a percentage of asset size and operating revenue are anticipated to decrease over time.
-25-
The Company recorded an income tax expense of $2.1 million during the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 compared to a benefit of $728,000 during the same period in 2003. The increase was due to a shift from a pretax net loss in 2003 compared to pretax net income in 2004.
Asset Quality
Determining the allowance for loan losses is based on a number of factors. At the origination of each commercial loan, management assesses the relative risk of the loan and assigns a corresponding risk grade. To ascertain that the credit quality is maintained after the loan is booked, the Bank has a procedure whereby a loan review officer does an annual review of all loans over a certain threshold, all unsecured loans over a certain loan amount, a sampling of loans within a lenders authority, and a sampling of the entire loan pool. Loans are reviewed for credit quality, sufficiency of credit and collateral documentation, proper loan approval, covenant, policy and procedure adherence, and continuing accuracy of the loan grade. This officer reports directly to the Chief Credit Officer and will report on a sampling of loans each month to the Board of Directors Loan Committee. On an as needed basis, the Bank will hire an outside third party firm to review the Banks loan portfolio to ensure quality standards and accurate risk assessment.
The Company calculates the amount of allowance needed to cover probable losses in the portfolio by applying a reserve percentage to each risk grade. Consumer loans and mortgages are not risk graded but a percentage is reserved for these loans based on historical losses. The reserve percentages have been developed based on historical losses and industry trends. In addition to this quantitative analysis, a qualitative assessment of the general economic trends, portfolio concentration and the trend of delinquencies are taken into consideration. The allowance is adjusted accordingly to an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb probable losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible.
The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectibility of the principal is unlikely. Based on this allowance calculation, management provided $681,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 for probable losses related to uncollectible loans. Loan loss reserves were 1.72% and 1.86% of gross loans, respectively, as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003. Loan loss reserves as a percent of loans excluding loans held for sale were 1.79% and 1.87% as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The following table presents an analysis of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively:
-26-
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period | $ | 11,417 | $ | 9,454 | $ | 11,613 | $ | 9,390 | ||||||
Net charge-offs: | ||||||||||||||
Loans charged off: | ||||||||||||||
Commercial | 147 | 1,837 | 608 | 5,162 | ||||||||||
Consumer | 37 | 316 | 356 | 471 | ||||||||||
Mortgage | 266 | 607 | 336 | 646 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total charge-offs | 450 | 2,760 | 1,300 | 6,279 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Recoveries of loans previously charged off: | ||||||||||||||
Commercial | 61 | 440 | 148 | 716 | ||||||||||
Consumer | 26 | | 88 | 11 | ||||||||||
Mortgage | | 3 | 92 | 3 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total recoveries | 87 | 443 | 328 | 730 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total net charge-offs | 363 | 2,317 | 972 | 5,549 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Loss provisions charged to operations | 268 | 4,963 | 681 | 8,259 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses, end of period | $ | 11,322 | $ | 12,100 | $ | 11,322 | $ | 12,100 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net charge-offs to average loans during the | ||||||||||||||
period (annualized) | 0.22 | % | 1.43 | % | 0.20 | % | 1.17 | % | ||||||
Allowance as a percent of gross loans | 1.72 | % | 1.90 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance as a percent of gross loans excluding | ||||||||||||||
loans held for sale | 1.79 | % | 1.92 | % |
The Companys nonperforming assets increased due to three new exposures being classified as nonaccrual at September 30, 2004. The Company has adequate collateral and doesnt anticipate any losses in excess of reserves on these exposures. One of these loans is now current on its payments and will be removed from nonaccrual status after staying current for an appropriate period. The following table presents an analysis of nonperforming assets as of September 30, 2004 and 2003 and December 31, 2003:
-27-
September 30, | Period December 31, |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | 2003 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||
Nonperforming assets: | |||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans: | |||||||||||
Commercial real estate | $ | 3,805 | $ | 1,923 | $ | 3,376 | |||||
Construction | 1,314 | 872 | 1,444 | ||||||||
Commercial | 596 | 287 | 390 | ||||||||
Consumer | 514 | 351 | 529 | ||||||||
Mortgage | 2,034 | 1,626 | 2,271 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total nonaccrual loans | 8,263 | 5,059 | 8,010 | ||||||||
Foreclosed property held | 825 | 663 | 978 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total nonperforming assets | $ | 9,088 | $ | 5,722 | $ | 8,988 | |||||
|
|
|
|||||||||
Nonperforming loans to total loans | 1.26 | % | 0.79 | % | 1.44 | % | |||||
Nonperforming assets to total assets | 1.04 | % | 0.66 | % | 1.05 | % | |||||
Allowance coverage of nonperforming loans | 137 | % | 239 | % | 145 | % |
Management currently estimates a decline in nonperforming loans during the fourth quarter, however there are many circumstances which could occur which would change this current estimate including but not limited to economic events, a normal FDIC examination currently underway, and delays in loan reductions currently anticipated. During October, one nonperforming of $1.2 million was repaid in full with no loss to the Company. In addition, nonperforming loans associated with the mortgage sale totaling over $400,000 will be sold.
On September 30, 2004, nonperforming assets were $9.1 million, a $100,000 increase from the balance at December 31, 2003. While nonperforming assets, which includes nonperforming loans and foreclosed property, increased an absolute basis, it decreased as a percentage of total assets between those periods due to increases in total assets.
A loan is considered impaired, based on current information and events, if it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Uncollateralized loans are measured for impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the historical effective interest rate, while all collateral-dependent loans are measured for impairment based on the fair value of the collateral.
Loans deemed to be impaired at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 amounted to $2.6 million and $3.0 million, respectively. Average impaired loans during the third quarter of 2004 were $2.7 million. The balance in loans classified as impaired at September 30, 2004 consisted of two loans to one commercial customer. These loans have a specific allowance included in the loan loss reserve of $825,000 as of the end of the quarter. The notes matured on October 15, 2004 and the borrower is currently in the cure period as defined by the loan agreement. The borrower has informed the Company that it has hired an investment banker to assist the borrower in obtaining sufficient funding to repay loans due the Company and other lenders. While there can be no assurances as to when, or if, a transaction will be consummated to allow for the repayment of the loans due the Company, a third party has expressed an interest in purchasing the borrower. The cure period expires October 31, 2004.
-28-
The Bank uses several factors in determining if a loan is impaired. The internal asset classification procedures include a review of significant loans and lending relationships by both management and third party credit review firms and includes the accumulation of related data. This data includes loan payment status, borrowers financial data and borrowers operating factors such as cash flows, operating income or loss, etc. It is possible that these factors and managements future evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses will change.
Foreclosed property decreased to $825,000 at September 30, 2004 from $978,000 at December 31, 2003. The Company is actively marketing all of its foreclosed property. All nonperforming assets, including nonperforming loans and foreclosed assets, are recorded at the lower of cost or market.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys liquidity management involves planning to meet the Companys anticipated funding needs at a reasonable cost. Liquidity management is guided by policies formulated by the Companys senior management and the Asset/Liability Management Committee of the Companys Board of Directors. The Company had $24.3 million in its most liquid assets, cash and cash equivalents, as of September 30, 2004. The Companys principal sources of funds are loan repayments, deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings and capital. Core deposits (total deposits less certificates of deposits in the amount of $100,000 or more), one of the most stable sources of liquidity, together with equity capital, funded 67.58% of total assets at September 30, 2004. In addition, the Company has the ability to take advantage of various other funding programs available from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, as well as access to funding through various brokered deposit programs, federal funds lines and security repurchase agreements.
The management of equity is a critical aspect of capital management in any business. The determination of the appropriate amount of equity is affected by a wide number of factors. The primary factor for a regulated financial institution is the amount of capital needed to meet regulatory requirements, although other factors, such as the risk equity the business requires and balance sheet leverage, also will affect the determination.
During the second quarter of 2004, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan authorizing the repurchase of up to 50,000 shares of the Companys stock. The principal purpose of the stock repurchase program is to manage the equity capital relative to the growth of the Company, to offset the dilutive effect of employee equity-based compensation and to enhance long term shareholder value. The repurchase program will be affected through regular open-market purchases. Management currently has no immediate intent to repurchase shares, but instead plans to monitor and evaluate the capital level on an ongoing basis. As of September 30, 2004 no share repurchase transactions have occurred.
To be categorized as well capitalized, the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum amounts and ratios. The Companys actual capital amounts and ratios as of September 30, 2004 and the minimum requirements are presented in the following table:
-29-
Actual | Minimum Requirements To Be Well Capitalized |
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|
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(Dollars in thousands) | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
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Capital Bank Corporation | ||||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | $ | 91,285 | 12.55 | % | $ | 72,762 | 10.00 | % | ||||||
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | 82,883 | 11.39 | % | 43,657 | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | 82,883 | 9.52 | % | 43,551 | 5.00 | % | ||||||||
Capital Bank | ||||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | $ | 88,631 | 12.19 | % | $ | 72,682 | 10.00 | % | ||||||
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | 79,518 | 10.94 | % | 43,609 | 6.00 | % | ||||||||
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | 79,518 | 9.14 | % | 43,485 | 5.00 | % |
Shareholders equity was $76.4 million, or $11.58 per share, at September 30, 2004. Management believes this level of shareholders equity provides adequate capital to support the Companys growth and to maintain a well capitalized position.
The Company has not experienced any material change in the risk of its portfolio of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities from December 31, 2003 to September 30, 2004.
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods required by the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including its Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure. Management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which, by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance regarding managements control objectives.
As required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company that is required to be included in our Exchange Act filing.
Changes in Internal Control
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting. The Companys management continues to review, document and test its internal control procedures as required under section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act. Management has implemented changes in internal controls as a result these activities, however it does not believe any of the changes implemented were material in nature.
-30-
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or to which any of its property is subject. In addition, the Company is not aware of any threatened litigation, unasserted claims or assessments that could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, operating results or condition.
None
None
None
None
Exhibit 4.1 |
In accordance with Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, certain instruments respecting long-term debt of the registrant have been omitted but will be furnished to the Commission upon request. |
Exhibit 31.1 |
Certification of B. Grant Yarber pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 31.2 |
Certification of Richard W. Edwards pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 32.1 |
Certification of B. Grant Yarber pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.] |
Exhibit 32.2 |
Certification of Richard W. Edwards pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.] |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CAPITAL BANK CORPORATION | ||
| ||
Date: October 28, 2004 | By: | /s/ Richard W. Edwards Richard W. Edwards Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit 4.1 | In accordance with Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K, certain instruments respecting long-term debt of the registrant have been omitted but will be furnished to the Commission upon request. |
Exhibit 31.1 | Certification of B. Grant Yarber pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 31.2 | Certification of Richard W. Edwards pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 32.1 | Certification of B. Grant Yarber pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.] |
Exhibit 32.2 | Certification of Richard W. Edwards pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 [This exhibit is being furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by that act, be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any document or filed herewith for purposes of liability under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the case may be.] |
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