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FORM 10-Q


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


ý

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002

OR


o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                              to                             

Commission file number 0-19657


TRM CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Oregon
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  93-0809419
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

5208 N.E. 122nd Avenue
Portland, Oregon 97230
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(503) 257-8766
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES    ý    NO    o

        Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

CLASS
Common Stock
  OUTSTANDING AT JUNE 30, 2002
7,059,790




PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


TRM CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

 
  December 31,
2001

  June 30,
2002

 
 
   
  (unaudited)

 
ASSETS              
Current assets:              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 1,598   $ 1,186  
  Accounts receivable, net     6,432     6,982  
  Income tax receivable     269     667  
  Inventories     2,243     1,609  
  Prepaid expenses and other     1,341     1,414  
  Deferred income taxes     270     270  
   
 
 
    Total current assets     12,153     12,128  
Equipment and vehicles, less accumulated depreciation     71,273     69,361  
Goodwill, less accumulated depreciation     2,353      
Intangible assets, less accumulated depreciation     805     72  
Restricted Cash     0     400  
Other assets     2,111     2,127  
   
 
 
    $ 88,695   $ 84,088  
   
 
 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current liabilities:              
  Accounts payable   $ 6,057   $ 4,445  
  Accrued expenses     7,861     8,930  
  Current portion of long-term debt     977     1,128  
   
 
 
    Total current liabilities     14,895     14,503  
Long-term debt     20,552     19,273  
Deferred tax liability     2,295     2,216  
Other long-term liabilities     179     154  
Preferred dividends payable     1,877     2,627  
   
 
 
    Total liabilities     39,798     38,773  
   
 
 
Minority Interest   $ 3,565   $ 0  
   
 
 
Shareholders' equity:              
  Preferred stock, no par value. Authorized 5,000 shares; 1,778 shares issued and outstanding   $ 19,798   $ 19,798  
  Common stock, no par value. 50,000 authorized; 7,060 shares issued and outstanding     19,026     19,026  
  Additional paid-in capital     13     42  
Accumulated other comprehensive income     (2,957 )   (1,511 )
Retained earnings     9,452     7,960  
   
 
 
  Total shareholders' equity     45,332     45,315  
   
 
 
    $ 88,695   $ 84,088  
   
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2



TRM CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2001
  2002
  2001
  2002
 
Sales   $ 20,429   $ 21,556   $ 39,285   $ 42,172  
Less discounts     3,375     3,866     6,369     7,360  
   
 
 
 
 
    Net sales     17,054     17,690     32,916     34,812  
Cost of sales     9,929     10,305     19,681     20,225  
   
 
 
 
 
    Gross profit     7,125     7,385     13,235     14,587  
Selling, general and administrative expense     7,471     7,584     14,920     14,922  
   
 
 
 
 
    Operating income (loss)     (346 )   (199 )   (1,685 )   (335 )
Other (income) expense:                          
  Interest     577     402     1,291     846  
  Other, net     (562 )   73     (1,521 )   28  
   
 
 
 
 
  Loss before minority interest     (361 )   (674 )   (1,455 )   (1,209 )
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiary     341     0     630     72  
   
 
 
 
 
Loss before income taxes     (20 )   (674 )   (825 )   (1,137 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes     359     (270 )   342     (396 )
   
 
 
 
 
    Net loss   $ (379 ) $ (404 ) $ (1,167 ) $ (741 )
   
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share computation:                          
  Net loss   $ (379 ) $ (404 ) $ (1,167 ) $ (741 )
  Preferred stock dividends     (374 )   (375 )   (744 )   (750 )
   
 
 
 
 
  Net loss available to common shareholders   $ (753 ) $ (779 ) $ (1,911 ) $ (1,491 )
   
 
 
 
 
Basic net loss per share:                          
  Shares outstanding     7,063     7,060     7,063     7,060  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net loss per share   $ (0.11 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.27 ) $ (0.21 )
   
 
 
 
 
Diluted net loss per share:                          
  Shares outstanding     7,063     7,060     7,063     7,060  
   
 
 
 
 
  Net loss per share   $ (0.11 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.27 ) $ (0.21 )
   
 
 
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3



TRM CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

(unaudited)

(In thousands)

 
   
 
Preferred

 
Common

   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

   
   
 
 
  Comprehensive
Income

  Additional
Paid-in
Capital

  Retained
Earnings

   
 
 
  Shares
  Amounts
  Shares
  Amounts
  Total
 
Balances, December 31, 2001         1,778   $ 19,798   7,060   $ 19,026   $ 13   $ (2,957 ) $ 9,452   $ 45,332  
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income                                                    
  Net loss     (741 )                       (741 )   (741 )
  Other comprehensive income, net of tax                                                    
    Foreign currency translation adjustment     1,445                     1,445         1,445  
   
                                             
Comprehensive income   $ 704                              
   
                                             
Modification of stock options                               29                 29  
Preferred stock dividends                               (750 )   (750 )
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances, June 30, 2002         1,778   $ 19,798   7,060   $ 19,026   $ 42   $ (1,511 ) $ 7,960   $ 45,315  
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

4



TRM CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

(In thousands)

 
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2001
  2002
 
Operating Activities:              
Net income (loss)   $ (1,167 ) $ (741 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:              
  Restricted cash     0     (400 )
  Depreciation and amortization     4,553     4,870  
  Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiary     (630 )   (72 )
  Other     (58 )   (6 )
  Loss (gain) on disposal of equipment and vehicles     43     244  
Changes in items affecting operations:              
  Accounts receivable     1224     (550 )
  Inventories     811     634  
  Income taxes receivable     0     (398 )
  Prepaid expenses and other     1,193     (73 )
  Accounts payable     (3,767 )   (1,612 )
  Accrued expenses     (398 )   1,069  
  Deferred income tax     (23 )   (79 )
   
 
 
Total operating activities     1,781     2,886  
   
 
 
Investing Activities:              
  Proceeds from sale of equipment     289     115  
  Capital expenditures     (1,423 )   (1,947 )
  Other     (361 )   (336 )
   
 
 
Total investing activities     (1,495 )   (2,168 )
   
 
 
Financing Activities:              
  Net borrowings on notes payable     (3,398 )   (1,108 )
  Other long-term liabilities     (25 )   (21 )
  Purchase of minority interest     0     (60 )
   
 
 
Total financing activities     (3,423 )   (1,189 )
   
 
 
  Effect of exchange rate changes     (50 )   59  
   
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents     (3,187 )   (412 )
Beginning cash and cash equivalents     6,012     1,598  
   
 
 
Ending cash and cash equivalents   $ 2,825   $ 1,186  
   
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:              
Disposal of iATMglobal.net:              
  Intangible assets         $ (3,076 )
         
 
  Fixed assets           (69 )
         
 
  Prepaid assets           (3 )
         
 
Net assets eliminated in disposal of iATMglobal.net         $ (3,148 )
         
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

5



TRM CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

1.    Interim Financial Data:

        The condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods. These condensed interim financial data should be read in conjunction with the Company's latest annual report to shareholders.

2.    Net Income Per Share:

        Basic and diluted net income per share are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year, with diluted net income including the effect of potentially dilutive securities. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001, the weighted average number of common shares for basic net income per share computations were 7,060,000 and 7,060,000, and 7,063,000 and 7,063,000, respectively. In calculating basic net income per share, dividends for preferred stock are deducted to arrive at income available for common stockholders. For diluted net income per share, the calculation assumes the conversion of common stock equivalents including the conversion of preferred stock to common unless such conversion is anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001, no shares were added to the weighted average shares outstanding because the addition of shares would be anti-dilutive.

3.    Inventories (in thousands):

 
  December 31,
2001

  June 30,
2002

Paper   $ 282   $ 207
Toner and developer     159     99
Parts     1,802     1,303
   
 
    $ 2,243   $ 1,609
   
 

4.    Segment Reporting (in thousands):

        The Company has three reportable segments: Photocopy, ATM and S-3 Corporation. Photocopy owns and maintains self-service photocopiers in retail establishments. ATM owns and operates ATM machines in retail establishments. S-3 Corporation develops software to deliver products and services through ATMs.

        The accounting policies of the segments are substantially the same as those described in Note 1 of the Company's SEC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. The Company evaluates each

6



segment's performance based on income or loss before interest and income taxes, excluding non-recurring charges. Information regarding the operations of these reportable segments is as follows:

 
  Three months ended
  Six months ended
 
 
  June 30,
2001

  June 30,
2002

  June 30,
2001

  June 30,
2002

 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Sales:                          
Photocopy   $ 15,604   $ 14,264   $ 30,525   $ 28,508  
ATM     4,536     6,706     8,213     12,439  
S-3 Corporation (formerly iATMglobal.net)     289     586     547     1,225  
   
 
 
 
 
    $ 20,429   $ 21,556   $ 39,285   $ 42,172  
   
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization:                          
Photocopy   $ 1,706   $ 1,598   $ 3,433   $ 3,202  
ATM     470     814     924     1,596  
S-3 Corporation (formerly iATMglobal.net)     90     16     196     72  
   
 
 
 
 
    $ 2,266   $ 2,428   $ 4,553   $ 4,870  
   
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before interest, taxes & minority interest:                          
Photocopy   $ 2,541   $ 566   $ 3,674   $ 1,670  
ATM     (1,207 )   (893 )   (1,763 )   (2,010 )
S-3 Corporation (formerly iATMglobal.net)     (1,118 )   55     (2,075 )   (23 )
   
 
 
 
 
    $ 216   $ (272 ) $ (164 ) $ (363 )
   
 
 
 
 

5.    New Accounting Standards

        In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB or the "Board") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (SFAS 141), Business Combinations, and No. 142 (SFAS 142), Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, collectively referred to as the "Standards". SFAS 141 supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 16, Business Combination. The provisions of SFAS 141 (1) require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, (2) provide specific criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets apart from goodwill, and (3) require that unamortized negative goodwill be written off immediately as an extraordinary gain instead of being deferred and amortized. SFAS 141 also requires that upon adoption of SFAS 142 the Company reclassify the carrying amounts of certain intangible assets into or out of goodwill, based on certain criteria. SFAS 142 supersedes APB 17, Intangible Assets, and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SFAS 142 primarily addresses the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to their initial recognition. The provisions of SFAS 142 prohibit the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, and require that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles assets be tested annually for impairment.

        The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS 141 and SFAS 142 in its first quarter ended March 31, 2002. As a result of the Company disposing of its interest in iATMglobal.net in February 2002, the goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles recognized as of December 31, 2001 were

7



eliminated from the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company will no longer record $280,000 of annual amortization relating to goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles. The Company evaluated the useful lives of its existing other "intangible assets" which consisted primarily of customer contracts and trademarks which were classified as "other assets" at December 31, 2001, and as "intangible assets" at March 31, 2002. Subsequent to adoption of the pronouncement in the first quarter of 2002, and after reevaluation in the second quarter 2002, customer contracts were reclassified as "other assets" while trademarks remained classified as an "intangible asset" at June 30, 2002. The Company does not anticipate changes in the useful lives of trademarks.

December 31, 2001
Intangible Assets Not Subject to Amortization

  June 30, 2002
Intangible Assets Not Subject to Amortization

 
  Gross
  Accumulated
Amortization

  Net
   
  Gross
  Accumulated
Amortization

  Net
 
  (In thousands)

   
   
  (In thousands)

   
Goodwill   $ 2,809   $ (456 ) $ 2,353   Goodwill   $   $   $
Trademarks     92     (20 )   72   Trademarks     72         72
Capitalized Software     733         733   Capitalized Software            
   
 
 
     
 
 
Total Intangible Assets   $ 3,634   $ (476 ) $ 3,158   Total Intangible Assets   $ 72   $ 0   $ 72
   
 
 
     
 
 

        The following table presents the amount of intangible asset amortization expense recorded for the periods ending June 30, 2001 and 2002.

 
  Intangible Asset Amortization Expense
 
  Three Months Ended
  Six Months Ended
 
  June 30,
2001

  June 30,
2002

  June 30,
2001

  June 30,
2002

 
  (In thousands)

Goodwill   $ 70   $   $ 140   $
Trademarks     3         5    
   
 
 
 
    $ 73   $ 0   $ 145   $ 0
   
 
 
 

8


        The following table presents the impact of SFAS 142 on net loss and net loss per share had SFAS been in effect for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001.

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2001
  2002
  2001
  2002
 
 
  (In thousands)

 
Net loss as reported   $ (379 ) $ (404 ) $ (1,167 ) $ (741 )
Add: Amortization of goodwill and intangibles     73         145      
Income tax effect                  
   
 
 
 
 
Net loss as adjusted   $ (306 ) $ (404 ) $ (1,022 ) $ (741 )
   
 
 
 
 

Basic and diluted net loss per share as reported

 

$

(0.11

)

$

(0.11

)

$

(0.27

)

$

(0.21

)

Effect of amortization of goodwill

 

 

0.01

 

 

0.00

 

 

0.02

 

 

0.00

 
   
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share as adjusted   $ (0.10 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.25 ) $ (0.21 )
   
 
 
 
 

        In April 2002, FASB issued Statement No. 145, Rescission of FAS Nos. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FAS No. 13, and Technical Corrections. This Statement rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements. This Statement also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44, Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases, to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This Statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The Company has reviewed this pronouncement and will consider its impact on any relevant transactions.

        In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" (SFAS 146). SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. SFAS 146 eliminates the definition and requirement for recognition of exit costs in Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3 where a liability for an exit cost was recognized at the date of an entity's commitment to an exit plan. This statement is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company does not believe that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

9



ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

General

        As of June 30, 2002, the Company had a total of 2,679 ATM operating units installed, with 1,013 and 1,666 deployed in the United States and United Kingdom respectively, as compared to 1,847 total units installed at June 30, 2001, an overall increase of 832 units, primarily in the United Kingdom. ATM revenue increased substantially to $6.7 million for the quarter, up 47.8% from $4.5 million, for the same period last year. The Company believes that revenues generated from services delivered through its ATM network will become an increasingly higher percentage of its overall revenue in the future.

        The service areas the Company operates in now include 30 in the United States, 5 in Canada, and 6 in the United Kingdom. In addition, third party service providers support the Company's customers in 198 additional locations in the United States and Canada. As of June 30, 2002, the Company had 28,295 TRM photocopiers installed compared to 31,665 at June 30, 2001. The decrease of 3,370 total photocopiers was primarily due to the sale of the Company's French operations in the fourth quarter of 2001, and elimination of low volume locations in the Company's other markets. The Photocopy revenue remained the largest revenue stream at $14.3 million and $28.5 million for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2002 as compared to $15.6 million and $30.5 million for the same periods in 2001.

        S-3 Corporation generated $586,000 and $1.2 million in revenues for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2002 as compared to $289,000 and $547,000 for the same periods in 2001.

Results of Operations

        The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected statement of operations data, expressed as a percentage of sales, and the percentage change in dollar amounts of each item on the Consolidated Statements of Operations (see page 3 of this Form 10-Q).

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
   
  Six Months Ended June 30,
   
 
  Percentage Change
Increase (Decrease)

  Percentage Change
Increase (Decrease)

 
  2001
  2002
  2001
  2002
Sales   100.0 % 100.0 %        5.5%     100.0 % 100.0 %        7.4%  
Sales discounts   16.5   17.9        14.5       16.2   17.5        15.6    
Cost of sales   48.6   47.8          3.8       50.1   48.0          2.8    
Selling, general and administrative   36.6   34.3          1.5       38.0   35.4         (0.0)    
Operating loss   (1.7 ) (0.9 )     (42.5)       (4.3 ) (0.8 )     (80.1)    
Interest expense, net   2.8   1.9       (30.3)       3.3   2.0       (34.5)    
Other income net   (2.8 ) 0.3     (113.0)       (3.9 ) 0.1     (101.9)    
Loss before income taxes   (0.1 ) (3.1 ) 3,270.0       (2.1 ) (2.7 )      37.8    
Provision (benefit) for income taxes   1.8   (1.3 )   (175.2)       0.9   (0.9 )   (215.8)    
   
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss   (1.9 )% (1.9 )%        6.6%     (3.0 )% (1.8 )%     (36.5)%
   
 
 
 
 
 

Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2002 Compared to Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2001

        For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2002, consolidated sales increased by $1.1 million (5.5%) and $2.9 million (7.3%), respectively as compared to the same periods in 2001. These increases were due primarily to increased revenues from the Company's ATM business, which

10



contributed $6.7 million of the total for the quarter and $12.4 million year to date, up $2.2 million and $4.2 million respectively from the same periods last year.

        Photocopy sales were down $1.3 million (8.6%) and $2.0 million (6.6%) for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2001. The decrease was primarily due to decreasing overall copy volumes and decreasing billed units as compared to the same periods in 2001. Copy volumes decreased 9.0% for the quarter and 6.4% year to date. Billed units decreased 9.8% and 10.0% respectively. Although overall copy volumes and billed units decreased as compared to the same periods in 2001, copies per billed unit remained constant over the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001. The overall number of copiers installed was 28,295 and 31,665 at June 30, 2002 and 2001 respectively.

        Revenues from the Company's ATM business were $6.7 million and $12.4 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002, an increase of 47.8% and 51.4% respectively from the same periods in 2001. This increase was attributable primarily to the expanded number of ATMs installed, 2,679 as of June 30, 2002 versus 1,847 as of June 30, 2001 and increasing volumes per unit. Withdrawal transactions generated by the ATM business for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2002 increased 63.3% and 39.7% over the same periods last year.

        S-3 Corporation (formerly iATMglobal.net) generated $586,000 and $1.2 million in gross revenues from contracted software engineering services for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002 compared with $289,000 and $547,000 generated for the same periods last year.

        Sales discounts are the portion of revenue retained by retail customers. Sales discounts generally vary at individual retail businesses depending on volume—the higher the volume, the greater the discount. The increase in sales discounts for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared to the prior year was $491,000 (14.5%). Year to date discounts increased $991,000 (15.6%) over the same period last year and increased from 16.2% of sales to 17.5% of sales year to date. The increase as a percentage of sales related to the increase in ATM transaction volumes per unit which resulted in increased percentage of profit retained by retail customers.

        Costs of sales on a consolidated basis increased $376,000 (3.8%) for the quarter and $544,000 (2.8%) for the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared to the same periods in 2001 but decreased as a percentage of sales. The ATM business contributed $220,000 of the increase in cost of sales for the quarter but cost of sales in the ATM business decreased from 71.0% of ATM sales to 51.3% for the quarter. This reduction as a percentage of sales in the ATM business was primarily attributable to reduced expenses related to third party maintenance and service of the ATM units over last year as well as a reduction in the cost of cash in the ATMs due to lower interest rates. Cost of sales in the photocopy business decreased $42,000 (0.6%) and $651,000 (4.8%) for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002. As a percentage of sales for the quarter these costs increased to 46.0% from 42.3% for the same period last year and increased to 45.2% for the year to date as compared to 44.4% in 2001. The increase as a percentage of sales was directly related to reduced revenues in the photocopy business.

        Selling, general and administrative costs increased $113,000 for the quarter and $2,000 for the year to date on a consolidated basis. These costs as a percentage of sales fell from 36.6% to 35.2% for the quarter as compared to the same period last year, primarily due to reductions in labor costs over the same period last year. Year to date selling, general and administrative costs on a consolidated basis fell from 38.0% to 35.4% as a percentage of sales. Selling, general, and administrative costs related to S-3 Corporation decreased $1.1 million and $1.9 million to $216,000 and $705,000 the quarter and year to date respectively as a result of the reorganization of the e-commerce business in February of 2002.

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        Interest expense decreased $175,000 and $445,000 for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2002. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facility to $20.1 million at June 20, 2002 from $25.2 million at the same date in 2001.

        Other income decreased $635,000 resulting in a net expense of $73,000 during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 and decreased $1.6 million year to date resulting in a net expense of $29,000. The decrease for the quarter was primarily due to income of $498,000 which was included in the second quarter 2001 resulting from a settlement reached with the State of Massachusetts related to sales tax issues dating back to 1997. The decrease year to date also related to an $801,000 contract termination settlement with Woolwich, PLC which was included in the first quarter 2001 results.

        The Company's effective tax rate, excluding S-3 Corporation, for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 was 40.2%, resulting in an income tax benefit of $292,000, compared to an effective tax rate of 40.3% and an income tax expense of $309,000 for the same period in 2001. iATMglobal.net recorded pre-tax losses in the six months ending June 30, 2001 of $1.1 million but recorded an income tax expense of $49,000 related to profits earned by Strategic Software Solutions, a subsidiary of iATMglobal.net at that time. S-3 Corporation recorded pre-tax income in the second quarter of 2002 of $53,000 and recorded an income tax expense of $22,000 related to profits earned by Strategic Software Solutions, now a subsidiary of S-3 Corporation. The result is a consolidated net tax benefit of $270,000 and net tax expense of $359,000 for the second quarter of 2002 and 2001, respectively. Additionally, the result is a net tax benefit of $396,000 and net tax expense of $342,000 for the six month period ending June 30, 2002 and 2001 respectively.

Matters Affecting the Public Market for Our Stock

        The Company's common stock currently is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, which has certain compliance requirements for continued listing of common stock. On May 31, 2002, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq stating that the Company was in violation of Marketplace Rule 4450(a)(2) because of its failure, for 30 consecutive trading days, to maintain a minimum public float of $5,000,000. If the Company is unable to demonstrate compliance with Rule 4450(a)(2) for at least 10 consecutive trading days prior to August 29, 2002, the Company's common stock may be delisted from the Nasdaq National Market.

        In addition, at the time of this filing, the Company's common stock bid price has closed below $1.00 for at least 28 consecutive trading days. If the closing bid price for the Company's common stock remains below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, the Company would be in violation of Marketplace Rule 4450(a)(5), and would receive a notice of non-compliance from Nasdaq. In such event, the Company would have a period of 90 days to demonstrate compliance with the minimum bid price requirement for at least 10 consecutive trading days during such 90 day period. If the Company is unable to demonstrate such compliance, the Company's common stock may be delisted from the Nasdaq National Market.

        The Company anticipates making a request to voluntarily transfer the listing of its common stock from the Nasdaq National Market to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, which has a $1 million public float requirement. While this transfer (if approved by Nasdaq) will ameliorate potential delisting for failure to maintain a public float of $5,000,000, it will not prevent delisting for failure to meet other Nasdaq continued listing requirements, including the minimum bid price requirement.

        In the event that the Nasdaq seeks to delist the Company's common stock from the Nasdaq National Market for violation of its continued listing requirements (including, but not limited to, the minimum public float and the minimum bid price requirements discussed above), the Company will

12



have the right to seek a hearing and appeal such a delisting. If the Company's common stock is delisted from trading on the Nasdaq National Market and is not subsequently traded on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, trading in its common stock may continue in the Over-the-Counter market such as the OTC Bulletin Board. Trading in the OTC likely would result in limited release of the market price of the common stock, limited news and analyst coverage of the Company and decreased investor interest in the Company's common stock. Any one of these factors could result in a material adverse affect on the liquidity and market prices for the Company's common stock and the Company's ability to issue additional securities or to secure additional financing. In addition, if the Company's common stock is not listed and the trading price of the common stock remains at its recent historical levels, the Company's common stock could be deemed a "penny stock" and subject to requirements that broker/dealers engage in certain special sales practices, including making individualized written suitability determinations and receiving a purchaser's written consent prior to any transaction. In addition, if the Company's common stock is deemed a "penny stock," transactions in the Company's common stock could be subject to additional disclosure requirements, such as the delivery of a disclosure schedule explaining the nature and risks of the penny stock market.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        The Company was in compliance with all loan covenants at June 30, 2002. In January 2002, the Company executed an amendment to its operating line of credit loan agreement establishing new covenants for 2002, and a schedule of quarterly reductions to a level of $21.1 million at December 31, 2002 and maturing on June 30, 2003.

        In March 2000, the Company established a financing facility to access a commercial paper conduit to provide vault cash for its U.S. ATM network. The financing was completed off the Company's balance sheet on a non-recourse basis, via a special purpose entity in which neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has an interest. The cash at all times remains the property of the special purpose entity; however, the Company does assume substantially all risk of loss while the cash is in or being distributed to its ATM network. In April 2002, the Company renegotiated this facility to establish an initial limit of $22.0 million and the option to increase the limit to $30.0 million. The facility will mature April 23, 2007.

        The Company recorded $400,000 in restricted cash at June 30, 2002, which consisted of a certificate of deposit held as cash collateral for outstanding vault cash in its ATM network.

        The Company's United Kingdom ATM business obtains vault cash under an agreement with a local bank. Vault cash obtained under the program remains the property of the bank, however, the Company does assume substantially all of the risk of loss while the cash is in or being distributed to its ATM network.

        During the first six months of 2002, the Company generated $2.89 million of cash flow from operations, and funded capital expenditures of $1.95 million primarily from cash generated from operations. Capital expenditures were primarily for ATM machines and photocopy equipment.

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        The Company currently anticipates capital expenditures of approximately $4.5 million during 2002. The majority of such expenditures relate to anticipated deployment of new digital photocopiers for the United Kingdom market, under the terms of a capital lease. The remainder of anticipated expenditures relate to acquisition of additional ATM and photocopy equipment. The Company currently has a contract with Konica Corporation to purchase up to 1,900 photocopiers and is in the process of reviewing its existing contract, with respect to its acquisition of Konica equipment.

        A summary of the Company's contractual commitments and obligations is as follows:

 
  Payments Due by Period
Contractual Obligations

  Total
  Less than
1 year

  1 - 3 years
  4 - 5 years
  After 5 years
 
  (In thousands)

Long-term debt   $ 92   $ 21   $ 61   $ 11   $
Capital lease obligations     105     43     62        
Commercial premium obligation     860     860            
Financing lease agreement     73     24     49        
Operating leases     9,216     2,979     4,694     739     804
Other long-term obligations     2,835     2,835            
   
 
 
 
 
Total contractual cash obligations   $ 13,181   $ 6,761   $ 4,866   $ 758   $ 804
   
 
 
 
 

 


 


Amount of Commitment Due by Period

Other Commercial Commitments

  Total
  Less than
1 year

  1 - 3 years
  4 - 5 years
  After 5 years
 
  (In thousands)

Lines of credit   $ 19,367   $ 277   $ 19,090   $   $
Standby letters of credit     763     763            
   
 
 
 
 
Total commercial commitments   $ 20,130   $ 1,040   $ 19,090   $   $
   
 
 
 
 

        The Company's need for funds is to finance working capital and to fund capital expenditures. The Company believes that cash on hand and cash generated from operations, as well as the ability to borrow under bank lines of credit, will be sufficient to meet its cash requirements in the current and next fiscal years. However, the Company's capital needs will depend on many factors, including its growth rate, the success of its various sales and marketing programs and various other factors. Depending upon the Company's growth and working capital needs, it may require additional financing in the future through debt or equity offerings, which may or may not be available or may be dilutive. The Company's ability to obtain additional financing will depend on its operations, financial condition and business prospects, as well as conditions then prevailing in the relevant capital markets.

Critical Accounting Policies

        The Company's critical accounting policies as of June 30, 2002 are consistent with those discussed in the Company's SEC Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

New Accounting Standards

        In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB or the "Board") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (SFAS 141), Business Combinations, and No. 142 (SFAS 142), Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, collectively referred to as the "Standards". SFAS 141 supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 16, Business Combination. The provisions of SFAS 141 (1) require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, (2) provide specific criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets apart from goodwill, and (3) require that unamortized negative goodwill be written off immediately as an extraordinary gain instead of being deferred and amortized.

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SFAS 141 also requires that upon adoption of SFAS 142 the Company reclassify the carrying amounts of certain intangible assets into or out of goodwill, based on certain criteria. SFAS 142 supersedes APB 17, Intangible Assets, and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SFAS 142 primarily addresses the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to their initial recognition. The provisions of SFAS 142 prohibit the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, and require that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles assets be tested annually for impairment.

        The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS 141 and SFAS 142 in its first quarter ended March 31, 2002. As a result of the Company disposing of its interest in iATMglobal.net in February 2002, the goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles recognized as of December 31, 2001 were eliminated from the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company will no longer record $280,000 of annual amortization relating to goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles. The Company evaluated the useful lives of its existing other "intangible assets" which consisted primarily of customer contracts and trademarks which were classified as "other assets" at December 31, 2001, and as "intangible assets" at March 31, 2002. Subsequent to adoption of the pronouncement in the first quarter of 2002, and after reevaluation in the second quarter 2002, customer contracts were reclassified as "other assets" while trademarks remained classified as an "intangible asset" at June 30, 2002. The Company does not anticipate changes in the useful lives of its trademarks.

        The following table presents the gross amount, accumulated amortization, and net carrying amounts of the Company's intangible assets as of December 31, 2001 and June 30, 2002. Intangible assets have been categorized by major asset class in accordance with SFAS 142:

December 31, 2001
Intangible Assets Not Subject to Amortization

  June 30, 2002
Intangible Assets Not Subject to Amortization

 
  Gross
  Accumulated
Amortization

  Net
   
  Gross
  Accumulated
Amortization

  Net
 
  (In thousands)

   
  (In thousands)

Goodwill   $ 2,809   $ (456 ) $ 2,353   Goodwill   $   $   $
Trademarks     92     (20 )   72   Trademarks     72         72
Capitalized Software     733         733   Capitalized Software            
   
 
 
     
 
 
Total Intangible Assets   $ 3,634   $ (476 ) $ 3,158   Total Intangible Assets   $ 72   $ 0   $ 72
   
 
 
     
 
 

        The following table presents the amount of intangible asset amortization expense recorded for the periods ending June 30, 2001 and 2002.

 
  Intangible Asset Amortization Expense
 
  Three Months Ended
  Six Months Ended
 
  June 30,
2001

  June 30,
2002

  June 30,
2001

  June 30,
2002

 
  (In thousands)
Goodwill   $ 70   $   $ 140   $
Trademarks     3         5    
   
 
 
 
    $ 73   $ 0   $ 145   $ 0
   
 
 
 

15


        The following table presents the impact of SFAS 142 on net loss and net loss per share had SFAS been in effect for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001.

 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,

  Six Months Ended
June 30,

 
 
  2001
  2002
  2001
  2002
 
Net loss as reported   $ (379 ) $ (404 ) $ (1,167 ) $ (741 )
Add: Amortization of goodwill and intangibles     73         145      
Income tax effect     0     0     0     0  
   
 
 
 
 
Net loss as adjusted   $ (306 ) $ (404 ) $ (1,022 ) $ (741 )
   
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share as reported   $ (0.11 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.27 ) $ (0.21 )
Effect of amortization of goodwill     0.01     0.00     0.02     0.00  
   
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share as adjusted   $ (0.10 ) $ (0.11 ) $ (0.25 ) $ (0.21 )
   
 
 
 
 

        In April 2002, FASB issued Statement No. 145, Rescission of FAS Nos. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FAS No. 13, and Technical Corrections. This Statement rescinds FASB Statement No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that Statement, FASB Statement No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements. This Statement also rescinds FASB Statement No. 44, Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 13, Accounting for Leases, to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This Statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The Company has reviewed this pronouncement and will consider its impact on any relevant transactions.

        In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" (SFAS 146). SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. SFAS 146 eliminates the definition and requirement for recognition of exit costs in Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3 where a liability for an exit cost was recognized at the date of an entity's commitment to an exit plan. This statement is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company does not believe that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Forward-Looking Statements

        Information in "Management's Discussion and Analysis," in this Form 10-Q about the Company's goals, plans and expectations regarding expansion, capital expenditures, expanding the ATM business, revenues from the ATM business becoming a higher percentage of overall revenue, financing of capital expenditures, and obtaining long-term asset based financing constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The following factors could cause the actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements: business conditions in the market areas in which the Company operates, competitive factors, customer demand for the Company's services, the Company's ability to execute its plans in each business segment successfully, the ability of the Company to successfully negotiate and enter into additional financing arrangements on favorable terms, the Company's ability to expand its current relationships with retailers and broaden its distribution network, and the volatility of paper costs. Any forward-looking statements should be considered in light of these factors as well as risk factors and business conditions discussed in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

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ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

        The Company is exposed to minimal market risks. Sensitivity of results of operations to these risks is managed by maintaining a conservative investment portfolio, which is comprised solely of money market funds, and entering into long-term debt obligations with appropriate price and term characteristics. The Company does not hold or issue derivative commodity instruments or other financial instruments for trading purposes. Financial instruments held for other than trading purposes do not impose a material market risk.

        The Company is exposed to interest rate risk, as additional financing will be needed due to the capital expenditures associated with expanding the Company's business operations. The interest rate that the Company will be able to obtain on debt financing will depend on market conditions at that time, and may differ from the rates the Company has secured on its current debt. Additionally, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk related to its credit facility as of June 30, 2002. Advances against the credit facility periodically renew, at which point the borrowings are subject to the then current market interest rates, which may differ from the rates the Company is currently paying on its borrowings.

        The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk, as it has operations in Canada and the United Kingdom. The relative amount of business transacted in these countries is outlined in footnote 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company's 2001 Form 10-K.

17



PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.        LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

        There have been no material developments in the litigation between Mr. Frederick Paulsell, et al., and Messrs. Edward E. Cohen and Daniel G. Cohen, et al., previously reported under Item 1 of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2002.

        The Audit Committee, comprised of disinterested directors, voted to remove a previously reported limitation on reimbursement of defense costs of Edward E. and Daniel G. Cohen in that litigation and determined to consider future reimbursements on a periodic basis. In the first quarter 2002, the Company had paid $50,000 of such defense costs and accrued an additional $125,000 during the second quarter 2002.


ITEM 4.        SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

        On June 4, 2002, at the Company's annual meeting of shareholders, the holders of the Company's outstanding common stock and Series A Preferred Stock took the actions described below. As of the record date for the annual meeting, 7,059,790 shares of common stock and 1,777,778 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding. Each share of preferred stock is entitled to one vote per share and votes together with the common stock as one class.

        The shareholders elected each of Daniel G. Cohen, Harmon S. Spolan, and Kenneth L. Tepper, by the votes indicated below, to serve on the Company's Board of Directors for the next three years:

Daniel G. Cohen    
  3,553,128 shares in favor    
  2,413,701 shares withheld    

Harmon S. Spolan

 

 
  3,680,005 shares in favor    
  2,286,824 shares withheld    

Kenneth L. Tepper

 

 
  3,660,501 shares in favor    
  2,306,328 shares withheld    

        Edward E. Cohen, Slavka B. Glaser, Hersh Kozlov, and Frederick O. Paulsell will continue their terms of office as directors. Additional changes to the members of the Board of Directors occurred subsequent to the annual meeting. For a discussion of these changes, see "Item 5. Other Information" below.


ITEM 5.        OTHER INFORMATION

        Joseph G. Denton and Henry Sun, who were elected to serve three year terms on the Company's Board of Directors at the annual meeting held in June 2002, tendered resignations, that were accepted by the Board of Directors. The resignations were not the result of any disagreement with the Company on any matter relating to the Company's operations, policies or practices. Pursuant to the Company's Bylaws, the Board of Directors appointed Nancy Alperin and Lance Laifer to serve out the remainder of the terms (which expire in 2004) left vacant as a result of Messrs. Denton and Sun's resignations.

        Nancy Alperin, 35, is President and CEO of Maxwell Realty Company, Inc., a full service real estate and mortgage brokerage. Ms. Alperin is a member of the Philadelphia Board of Realtors.

        Lance Laifer, 38, is the founder, President and CEO of Bay9, Inc. Mr. Laifer is also the principal at Laifer Capital Management, Inc., a registered investment advisory firm that he formed in March 1992. Laifer Capital Management, Inc., is the beneficial owner of 15.9% of the Company's common stock.

18




ITEM 6.        EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

    10.2   Second Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement dated May 30, 2000, between TRM Corporation and Bank of America, N.A (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000).

 

 

10.3

 

Third Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement dated July 21, 2000 between TRM Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

 

 

10.4

 

First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement dated February 14, 2001 between TRM Corporation and Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000).

 

 

10.5

 

Second Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement dated April 1, 2001 between TRM Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

 

 

10.6

 

Third Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement dated August 9, 2001 between TRM Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

 

 

10.7

 

Fourth Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement dated January 31, 2002 between TRM Corporation and Bank of America, N.A.

 

 

10.8

 

Loan and Servicing Agreement dated March 17, 2000 by and among TRM Inventory Funding Trust, TRM ATM Corporation, Autobahn Funding Company LLC, Bank Deutsche Genossenschaftsbank AG, and Keybank National Association (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000).

 

 

10.9

 

Third Amendment to Loan and Servicing Agreement dated April 23, 2002 among TRM Inventory Funding Trust, TRM ATM Corporation, Autobahn Funding Company, L.L.C., DZ Bank AG, Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank Frankfurt am Main, and U.S. Bank National Association

 

 

10.10

 

Fourth Amendment to Loan and Servicing Agreement dated July 22, 2002 among TRM Inventory Funding Trust, TRM ATM Corporation, Autobahn Funding Company, L.L.C., DZ Bank AG, Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank Frankfurt am Main, and U.S. Bank National Association.

 

 

10.11

 

Agreement dated January 12, 2001 between TRM (ATM) Limited and Girobank, Plc.

 

 

99.1:

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer of TRM Corporation pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

 

 

99.2:

 

Certification of Principal Accounting Officer of TRM Corporation Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

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SIGNATURE

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

            TRM CORPORATION

Date:

 

August 14, 2002


 

By:

 

/s/  
KENNETH L. TEPPER      
Kenneth L. Tepper
President and Chief Executive Officer

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QuickLinks

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
TRM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands)
TRM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data)
TRM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited) (In thousands)
TRM CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (In thousands)
TRM CORPORATION Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
SIGNATURE