UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2002 |
|
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period From to
Commission File Number 333-13287
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
77-0322379 |
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
800 Miramonte Drive, Santa Barbara, California |
93109 | |
(Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (805) 897-2248
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's common stock as of August 13, 2002 is 139,116,362.
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2002
INDEX
Page |
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Part I. Financial Information | ||||||||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
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a) |
Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2002 (unaudited) and December 31, 2001 |
1 |
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b) |
Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001 (unaudited) and for the period from November 1, 1992 (inception) through June 30, 2002 (unaudited) |
2 |
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c) |
Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the period from November 1, 1992 (inception) to June 30, 2002 (unaudited) |
3 |
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d) |
Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001 (unaudited) and for the period from November 1, 1992 (inception) through June 30, 2002 (unaudited) |
5 |
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e) |
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) |
6 |
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Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
7 |
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
10 |
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Part II. Other Information |
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Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
10 |
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Item 2. |
Changes in Securities |
10 |
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Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
10 |
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Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
10 |
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Item 5. |
Other Information |
10 |
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Item 6 |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
10 |
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Signature |
12 |
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
BALANCE SHEETS
|
June 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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(Unaudited) |
|
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ASSETS | |||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 180,401 | $ | 828,007 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 931,841 | 580,472 | |||||||
Total current assets | 1,112,242 | 1,408,479 | |||||||
RESTRICTED CASH |
3,500,000 |
3,500,000 |
|||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
13,989,312 |
14,591,111 |
|||||||
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE |
356,275 |
386,275 |
|||||||
TOTAL | $ | 18,957,829 | $ | 19,885,865 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 7,754,161 | $ | 8,349,808 | |||||
Note Payable to EKI | 350,000 | | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 8,104,161 | 8,349,808 | |||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: |
|||||||||
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 9,170,000 Series A shares designated; no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 | | | |||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 135,122,125 and 118,323,054 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 | 1,351,221 | 1,183,231 | |||||||
Additional paid-in common capital | 283,117,190 | 266,595,422 | |||||||
Deficit accumulated during the development stage | (273,614,743 | ) | (256,242,596 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders' equity |
10,853,668 |
11,536,057 |
|||||||
TOTAL | $ | 18,957,829 | $ | 19,885,865 | |||||
See notes to financial statements.
1
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
|
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
November 1, 1992 (inception) through June 30, |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Related party research and development | $ | 468,313 | $ | 367,694 | $ | 768,313 | $ | 691,142 | $ | 69,159,151 | ||||||
Other research and development | 3,809,063 | 4,007,152 | 10,476,222 | 8,430,443 | 119,352,008 | |||||||||||
Related party general and administrative expenses | | | | | 2,240,502 | |||||||||||
Other general and administrative expenses | 2,116,286 | 3,893,262 | 4,587,649 | 6,078,168 | 57,371,853 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 795,352 | 1,225,267 | 1,590,705 | 2,510,449 | 20,952,768 | |||||||||||
Related party patent expenses | | | | | 8,693,105 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 7,189,014 | 9,493,375 | 17,422,889 | 17,710,202 | 277,769,387 | |||||||||||
Interest income |
(20,977 |
) |
(85,071 |
) |
(42,914 |
) |
(204,382 |
) |
(10,718,156 |
) |
||||||
Related party interest expense | | | | | 4,770,731 | |||||||||||
Other interest expense | 872 | | 872 | | 1,789,610 | |||||||||||
Gain on Sale of Asset | (9,500 | ) | | (9,500 | ) | | (9,500 | ) | ||||||||
Loss Before Income Taxes | 7,159,409 | 9,408,304 | 17,371,347 | 17,505,820 | 273,602,072 | |||||||||||
Income Taxes |
|
|
800 |
|
12,671 |
|||||||||||
Net Loss | 7,159,409 | 9,408,304 | 17,372,147 | 17,505,820 | 273,614,743 | |||||||||||
Preferred Dividends | | | | | 9,926,703 | |||||||||||
Net Loss Available To Common Stockholders | $ | 7,159,409 | $ | 9,408,304 | $ | 17,372,147 | $ | 17,505,820 | $ | 283,541,446 | ||||||
Basic And Diluted Loss Per Common Share | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 3.04 | ||||||
Weighted Average Number Of Common Shares | 133,773,696 | 111,009,853 | 129,101,672 | 109,007,431 | 93,125,440 |
See notes to financial statements.
2
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(Unaudited)
|
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Series A |
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|
|
|
Deficit Accumulated during Development- Stage |
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Additional Paid-In Preferred Capital |
Common Stock |
Additional Paid-In Common Capital |
|
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|
Shares |
Amount |
Shares |
Amount |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||
ISSUANCE OF COMMON STOCK AT INCEPTION | | | | 82,530,000 | $ | 3,150 | $ | 6,850 | | $ | 10,000 | ||||||||||||
Sale of preferred stock, net | 6,988,850 | $ | 267 | $ | 24,472,734 | | | | | 24,473,001 | |||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | $ | (7,782,551 | ) | (7,782,551 | ) | ||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1993 | 6,988,850 | 267 | 24,472,734 | 82,530,000 | 3,150 | 6,850 | (7,782,551 | ) | 16,700,450 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | (16,582,080 | ) | (16,582,080 | ) | |||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1994 | 6,988,850 | 267 | 24,472,734 | 82,530,000 | 3,150 | 6,850 | (24,364,631 | ) | 118,370 | ||||||||||||||
Contribution to equity | | | | | | 1,117,723 | | 1,117,723 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | (13,914,194 | ) | (13,914,194 | ) | |||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1995 | 6,988,850 | 267 | 24,472,734 | 82,530,000 | 3,150 | 1,124,573 | (38,278,825 | ) | (12,678,101 | ) | |||||||||||||
Contribution to equity | | | | | | 650,000 | | 650,000 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock warrants | | | | | | 246,270 | | 246,270 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | (16,950,137 | ) | (16,950,137 | ) | |||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1996 | 6,988,850 | 267 | 24,472,734 | 82,530,000 | 3,150 | 2,020,843 | (55,228,962 | ) | (28,731,968 | ) | |||||||||||||
Compensation related to stock options, warrants and stock grants. | | | | | | 3,156,659 | | 3,156,659 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | (18,992,023 | ) | (18,992,023 | ) | |||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1997 | 6,988,850 | 267 | 24,472,734 | 82,530,000 | 3,150 | 5,177,502 | (74,220,985 | ) | (44,567,332 | ) | |||||||||||||
262 to 1 stock split | | 69,621 | (69,621 | ) | | 822,150 | (822,150 | ) | | | |||||||||||||
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock | (6,988,850 | ) | (69,888 | ) | (24,403,113 | ) | 6,988,850 | 69,888 | 24,403,113 | | | ||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | | | | 10,526,316 | 105,263 | 205,883,493 | | 205,988,756 | |||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | | | | | | (9,926,703 | ) | | (9,926,703 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | (26,620,052 | ) | (26,620,052 | ) | |||||||||||||
3
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998 |
|
|
|
100,045,166 |
1,000,451 |
224,715,255 |
(100,841,037 |
) |
124,874,669 |
||||||||||||||
Net loss | | | | | | | (44,188,443 | ) | (44,188,443 | ) | |||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999 | | | | 100,045,166 | 1,000,451 | 224,715,255 | (145,029,480 | ) | 80,686,226 | ||||||||||||||
Net Loss | | | | | | | (48,911,605 | ) | (48,911,605 | ) | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | | | | 4,457,169 | 44,572 | 10,477,216 | | 10,521,788 | |||||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 | | | | 104,502,335 | 1,045,023 | 235,192,471 | (193,941,085 | ) | 42,296,409 | ||||||||||||||
Net Loss | | | | | | | (62,301,511 | ) | (62,301,511 | ) | |||||||||||||
Compensation related to stock options, warrants and stock grants | | | | 300,000 | 3,000 | 984,119 | | 987,119 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | | | | 13,520,719 | 135,208 | 30,418,832 | | 30,554,040 | |||||||||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 | 118,323,054 | 1,183,231 | 266,595,422 | (256,242,596 | ) | 11,536,057 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | | | | | | | (17,372,147 | ) | (17,372,147 | ) | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | | | | 16,799,071 | 167,990 | 16,521,768 | | 16,689,758 | |||||||||||||||
BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2002 | | | | 135,122,125 | $ | 1,351,221 | $ | 283,117,190 | $ | (273,614,743 | ) | $ | 10,853,668 | ||||||||||
See notes to financial statements
4
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
(A Development Stage Enterprise)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
November 1, 1992 (inception) through June 30, |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
|||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (17,372,147 | ) | $ | (17,505,820 | ) | $ | (273,614,743 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,590,705 | 2,510,449 | 20,952,768 | |||||||||
Issuance of stock options to director, consultant and officer | | 515,398 | 4,848,641 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs | | | 271,277 | |||||||||
(Gain) Loss on sale or disposal of property and equipment | (9,500 | ) | | 37,863,665 | ||||||||
Loss from investment in joint venture | 30,000 | 45,000 | 159,163 | |||||||||
Net Loss on Sale of Investments | | | 32,496 | |||||||||
Accretion of Discounts on Investments | | | (410,084 | ) | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expense and other current assets | (351,369 | ) | (21,748 | ) | (931,841 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (595,647 | ) | (1,588,118 | ) | 7,754,161 | |||||||
Trade payable to majority stockholder | | (266,312 | ) | | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (16,707,958 | ) | (16,311,151 | ) | (203,074,497 | ) | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Purchase of short-term investments | | | (52,419,820 | ) | ||||||||
Purchase of restricted time deposit | | | (3,500,000 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sales and redemptions of investments | | | 52,797,408 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 9,500 | | 307,170 | |||||||||
Investment in joint venture | | | (515,438 | ) | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (988,906 | ) | (1,644,615 | ) | (73,984,650 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (979,406 | ) | (1,644,615 | ) | (77,315,330 | ) | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable to stockholders | | | 14,270,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from drawings on line of credit with bank | | | 14,000,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 16,689,758 | 14,947,940 | 278,828,222 | |||||||||
Proceeds from note payable to EKI | 350,000 | 350,000 | ||||||||||
Common stock issuance costs | | | (15,178,641 | ) | ||||||||
Preferred dividends paid | | | (9,926,703 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock | | | 25,675,000 | |||||||||
Preferred stock issuance costs | | | (1,201,999 | ) | ||||||||
Repayment of line of credit with bank | | | (14,000,000 | ) | ||||||||
Repayment of note payable | | | (12,245,651 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 17,039,758 | 14,947,940 | 280,570,228 | |||||||||
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (647,606 | ) | (3,007,826 | ) | 180,401 | |||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
828,007 |
7,791,654 |
|
|||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
$ |
180,401 |
$ |
4,783,828 |
180,401 |
|||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid for: | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | 800 | | $ | 11,871 | ||||||||
Interest | | | $ | 3,028,240 | ||||||||
Warrants issued with debt | | | $ | 306,168 | ||||||||
Transfer of property from EKI | | | $ | 28,745 | ||||||||
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock | | | $ | 69,888 |
See notes to financial statements.
5
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
JUNE 30, 2002
Presentation of Financial Information
The foregoing interim financial information is unaudited and has been prepared from the books and records of EarthShell Corporation (the "Company"). In the opinion of management, the financial information reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. All such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature for interim financial reporting. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2001 financial statements to conform to the 2002 presentation.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements and these notes do not include certain information and footnote disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles, which were included in the Company's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2001 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. During the period from November 1, 1992 (inception) to June 30, 2002, the Company has incurred a cumulative net loss of $273,614,743 and has a working capital deficit of $6,991,919 at June 30, 2002. These factors among others may indicate that the Company will be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.
The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company's continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis, to obtain additional financing or refinancing as may be required, and ultimately to attain successful operations. Management is continuing its efforts to obtain additional funds so that the Company can meet its obligations and sustain operations from sources that are described in the notes to the financial statements
Basic and diluted loss per common share is calculated based on the weighted average shares outstanding of 133,773,696 and 129,101,672 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002, respectively and 111,009,853 and 109,007,431 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively. Basic and diluted per share calculation is the same because common stock equivalents are anti-dilutive. Incremental dilutive shares which would be issuable using the treasury stock method would be 0 and 382,237 at June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Related Party Transactions
For the three months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company paid or accrued $468,313 and $367,694 respectively, and $768,313 and $691,142 for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 for raw material purchases and payments related to a license agreement between E. Khashoggi Industries LLC and its wholly owned subsidiaries ("EKI") and the Company.
During the six months ended June 30, 2002 the Company has from time to time received short term funding from EKI. At June 30, 2002 the Company had a Note Payable of $350,000 which is
6
payable to EKI. The Note Payable and accrued interest was paid in full to EKI during the first week of July 2002.
Commitments
During 1998, EKI entered into certain agreements with an equipment manufacturer providing for the purchase by EKI of certain technology applicable to starch-based disposable packaging. EKI licenses such technology to the Company on a royalty-free basis pursuant to the License Agreement. In connection with the purchase, and pursuant to the terms of a letter agreement with EKI, the Company agreed to pay the seller of the technology $3,500,000 on or about December 31, 2003, which obligation is secured by a letter of credit. The Company's obligation to the seller of the technology will be reduced by 5% of the purchase price of any equipment purchased by EKI, the Company or its licensees or joint venture partners from the seller of the technology. The Company believes that once the line for the PolarCup EarthShell joint venture is operational, the equipment manufacturer will be able to bid on and supply manufacturing equipment to EarthShell licensees which will reduce the $3.5 million obligation. The Company believes that there will be a demand for more than $70 million in new equipment over the next 2 years, which will extinguish the obligation.
In addition, the Company is required to pay $3,000,000 over the five-year period commencing January 1, 2004 if EKI, the Company or the Company's licensees or joint venture partners have not purchased, by December 31, 2003, at least $35,000,000 of equipment from the seller of the technology and EKI, the Company or the Company's licensees or joint venture partners make active use of the purchased technology. EKI has agreed to indemnify the Company to the extent the Company is required to pay any portion of this $3,000,000 obligation solely as a result of EKI's or its licensees' active use of such patents and related technology (other than use by the Company or its sublicensees).
Property and Equipment:
The cost and accumulated depreciation of property and equipment at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 consisted of the following:
|
2002 |
2001 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commercial Manufacturing Equipment | ||||||||
Owings Mills, Maryland | $ | 10,000,000 | $ | 10,000,000 | ||||
Goettingen, Germany | 3,929,745 | 2,915,215 | ||||||
Other Construction in Progress | 519,210 | 544,833 | ||||||
14,448,955 | 13,460,048 | |||||||
Other Property and Equipment | ||||||||
Product Development Center | 3,793,737 | 3,793,737 | ||||||
Office Furniture and Equipment | 774,146 | 774,146 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements | 571,361 | 571,361 | ||||||
5,139,244 | 5,139,244 | |||||||
Total cost | 19,588,199 | 18,599,292 | ||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(5,598,887 |
) |
(4,008,181 |
) |
||||
Property and equipment net | $ | 13,989,312 | $ | 14,591,111 | ||||
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q including "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended.
7
These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," or "continue," or the negative thereof or other comparable terminology. Any one factor or combination of factors could cause the Company's actual operating performance or financial results to differ substantially from those anticipated by management that are described herein. Factors influencing the Company's operating performance and financial results include, but are not limited to, changes in the general economy, the availability of financing, governmental regulations concerning, but not limited to, environmental issues, and other risks and unforeseen circumstances affecting the Company's business and should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001.
Overview of Operations
Organized in November 1992 as a Delaware corporation, EarthShell® Corporation (the "Company"), is engaged in the commercialization of composite material technology for the manufacture of foodservice disposable packaging designed with the environment in mind. EarthShell Packaging® is based on patented composite material technology (collectively, the "EarthShell Technology"), licensed on an exclusive, worldwide basis from EKI.
The EarthShell Technology has been developed over many years in consultation with leading material scientists and environmental experts to reduce the environmental burdens of foodservice disposable packaging through the careful selection of raw materials, processes, and suppliers. EarthShell Packaging, including hinged-lid sandwich containers, plates, bowls, and cups, is primarily made from commonly available natural raw materials such as natural ground limestone and potato starch. The Company believes that EarthShell Packaging has comparable or superior performance characteristics and can be commercially produced and sold at prices that are competitive with comparable paper and plastic foodservice disposable packaging.
Currently, the Company's strategic relationships include Sweetheart Cup Company Inc. ("Sweetheart") in Maryland, Huhtamäki Oyj, ("Huhtamäki") in Europe, Green Earth Packaging, Inc. ("GEP") in the U.S., and Green Packaging SDN BHD ("Green Packaging") in Malaysia, and E. I. DuPont de Nemours and Company ("DuPont") in the U.S. Although the Company is manufacturing and selling initial quantities of commercial product in cooperation with its strategic partners, the Company has not recorded any revenues from such sales since its inception, and proceeds from sales of hinged lid containers, plates, and bowls to date have been recorded as an offset to the cost of the manufacturing operations.
Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2002, to the Three and Six Months June 30, 2001.
Total Research and Development Expenses Total research and development expenditures for the development of EarthShell Packaging increased $2.1 million to $11.2 million from $9.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2001, and decreased $.1 million to $4.3 million from $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2001. The increase of $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared to June 30, 2001 is primarily related to the operating costs of the Owings Mills facility.
Total General and Administrative Expenses Total general and administrative expenses decreased $1.5 million to $4.6 million from $6.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively, and decreased $1.8 million to $2.1 million from $3.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to June 30 2001, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared to June 30, 2001 there was a $1.0 million decrease in salaries and related payroll expense, and a $.75 million decrease for legal expenses related to the settlement of the lawsuit with Novamont which occurred in the 2nd quarter of 2001. The Company
8
recognized cost increases of approximately $.25 million for such items as corporate insurance programs including major medical insurance and directors and officers insurance when comparing the six months ended June 30, 2002 to the six months ended June 30, 2001.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $0.9 million to $1.6 million from $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2001, and decreased $.4 million to $.8 million from $1.2 million when comparing the three months ended June 30, 2002 to June 30, 2001. The decrease in depreciation expense is attributable to the decrease in fixed assets as a result of write down of equipment to net realizable value during the fourth quarter of 2001.
Liquidity and Capital Resources at June 30, 2002
Cash Flow. The Company's principal use of cash for the six months ended June 30, 2002 was to fund operations for EarthShell Packaging. Net cash used in operations was $16.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and $16.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Net cash used in investing activities was $1.0 million and $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Net cash provided by financing activities was $17.0 million and $14.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Capital Requirements. The Company expects to spend approximately $3.0 million in 2002 for capital expenditures related to manufacturing equipment for EarthShell Packaging. Through June 30, 2002 the Company has paid or accrued approximately $1.0 million in capital expenditures. The Company paid or accrued approximately $3.6 million in capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Sources of Capital. As part of the Company's initial public offering on March 27, 1998, the Company issued 10,526,316 shares of common stock, for which it received net proceeds of $206 million. On April 18, 2000 and January 4, 2001, the Company filed shelf registrations statements for 5 million and 15 million shares, respectively of the Company's common stock. During the years ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000 the Company sold approximately 13.5 million and 4.5 million shares of common stock in negotiated transactions under such registration statements and received net proceeds from such sales of approximately $30.5 million and $10.5 million, respectively.
In December of 2001 the Company filed a shelf registration statement that provides for the sale of up to $50 million of securities, including secured or unsecured debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, and warrants. These securities may be offered, separately or together, in distinct series, and in amounts, at prices and on terms to be set forth in the prospectus contained in the registration statement, and in subsequent supplements to the prospectus.
From January 1, 2002 through June 30, 2002 the Company sold approximately 16.8 million shares of common stock in negotiated transactions under such registration statement and received net proceeds from such sales of approximately $16.7 million. During July 2002 the Company has raised an additional $2.9 million through sale of common stock.
The Company's business plan calls for the transfer of operational and financial control of its manufacturing lines to its operating partners. The sale of equipment and machinery and related manufacturing assets may be a key source of funding for the Company in 2002. However, until the transfer of such assets occurs, the Company cannot be certain of the timing or amount, if any, it will realize from these transfers.
Upon the successful transition of the manufacturing lines to its operating partners the Company expects to soon thereafter begin recognizing royalty revenues. Meanwhile, the Company is restructuring its operations to reflect the transfer of manufacturing and demonstration activities. This has resulted in
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a significant reduction in operating costs, which began to occur during the second quarter of 2002. The Company continues to sell equity in negotiated transactions using its shelf registration statements as it has in the past, and will continue to consider alternative financing opportunities to minimize the cost of capital to the Company. The Company believes that its existing cash, the financing provided through the sources of funding described, as well as new sources, will enable it to continue funding its operations over the remainder of the fiscal year. The Company cannot be certain, however, that funding commitments can be obtained on favorable terms, if at all.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Not applicable
Not applicable
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held May 29th, 2002, and the following actions were taken:
The Board of Directors was elected until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders as follows: Essam Khashoggi, Simon K. Hodson, John Daoud, Layla Khashoggi, Howard J. Marsh, and George W. Roland.
Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed in the Exhibit Index hereto.
(b) The Company filed two reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended June 30, 2002. Information regarding the items reported on is as follows:
Date |
Item Reported On |
|
---|---|---|
April 9, 2002 | The Company announced the sale of over 4.0 million shares of stock through a financing transaction and the announcement of a Common stock purchase agreement with a select group of investors. | |
May 17, 2002 |
The Company entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement with private investors for the sale of 2,080,000 shares of the Company's common stock with aggregate proceeds to the Company of $1,040,000. |
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Exhibit Index
|
|
|
---|---|---|
10.52 |
Amendment #1 to Employment Agreement dated as of May 15th, 2002 by and between the Company and Vince Truant. |
|
99.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
|
99.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
EARTHSHELL CORPORATION | ||||
Date: August 13, 2002 |
By: |
/s/ D. SCOTT HOUSTON D. Scott Houston Chief Financial Officer |
||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
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