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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2002
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 1-10145
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
95-4160558 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
|
Identification No.) |
|
1221 McKinney Street, |
|
77010 |
Suite 700, Houston, Texas |
|
(Zip Code) |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
|
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (713) 652-7200
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2002:
159,844,920 (includes common stock, $1.00 par value, and Series B common stock, $1.00 par value)
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months
ended September 30,
|
|
Millions of dollars, except per share data
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
855 |
|
|
$ |
742 |
|
|
$ |
2,372 |
|
|
$ |
2,484 |
|
|
Operating costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
2,171 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Amortization of goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
2,210 |
|
|
|
2,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(285 |
) |
|
|
(292 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before equity investments, income taxes and extraordinary item |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from equity investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equistar Chemicals, LP |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary item |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(147 |
) |
Benefit from income taxes |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(97 |
) |
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt, net of income taxes |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
$ |
.04 |
|
|
$ |
(.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(.38 |
) |
|
$ |
(.82 |
) |
Extraordinary loss |
|
|
(.06 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(.06 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(.44 |
) |
|
$ |
(.82 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Millions of dollars, except par value data
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
463 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
2,293 |
|
Investments and long-term receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in Equistar Chemicals, LP |
|
|
1,275 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
Investment in PO joint ventures |
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
Receivable from LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
Investment in LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other investments and long-term receivables |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Goodwill, net |
|
|
1,119 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
Other assets, net |
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,557 |
|
|
$ |
6,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
332 |
|
|
$ |
319 |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
694 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
3,908 |
|
|
|
3,846 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
790 |
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $1.00 par value, 340,000,000 shares authorized, 128,530,000 and 120,250,000 shares issued,
respectively |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Series B common stock, $1.00 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized, 34,000,000 shares issued |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
1,372 |
|
|
|
854 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
(397 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 2,685,080 and 2,687,080 shares, respectively |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
7,557 |
|
|
$ |
6,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
Losses from equity investments |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
Extraordinary item |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(101 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Other assets and liabilities, net |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of equity investment in Equistar |
|
|
(440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Contributions and advances to affiliates |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(108 |
) |
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
Distributions from affiliates in excess of earnings |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Other |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Series B common stock, warrants and right |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used) in financing activities |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
463 |
|
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Preparation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited
and have been prepared from the books and records of Lyondell Chemical Company (Lyondell) in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for
a fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2001 included in the Lyondell 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain amounts from
prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
2. Accounting Changes
Effective January 1, 2002, Lyondell implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, Business
Combinations, SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Implementation of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 144 did not have a material effect on
the consolidated financial statements of Lyondell.
Upon implementation of SFAS No. 142, Lyondell reviewed its goodwill for impairment
and concluded that goodwill is not impaired. However, Equistar Chemicals, LP (Equistar) (see Note 5) reviewed its goodwill for impairment and concluded that the entire balance was impaired, resulting in a $1.1 billion charge to
Equistars earnings as of January 1, 2002. The conclusion was based on a comparison to Equistars indicated fair value, using multiples of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) for comparable companies as
an indicator of fair value. Lyondells 41% share of the Equistar charge was offset by a corresponding reduction in the excess of Lyondells 41% share of Equistars partners capital over the carrying value of Lyondells
investment in Equistar. Consequently, there was no net effect of the impairment on Lyondells earnings or investment in Equistar.
As a result of implementing SFAS No. 142, Lyondells pretax earnings in 2002 and subsequent years will be favorably affected by $30 million annually because of the elimination of Lyondells goodwill amortization. The
following table presents Lyondells reported net income (loss) for all periods presented as adjusted to eliminate goodwill amortization expense.
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Reported income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
Add back: goodwill amortization, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
(61 |
) |
|
$ |
(48 |
) |
|
$ |
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
$ |
.04 |
|
$ |
(.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(.38 |
) |
|
$ |
(.82 |
) |
Add back: goodwill amortization, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
$ |
.04 |
|
$ |
(.52 |
) |
|
$ |
(.38 |
) |
|
$ |
(.68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Reported net loss |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
Add back: goodwill amortization, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net loss |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(61 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
(80 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported net loss |
|
$ |
(.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(.44 |
) |
|
$ |
(.82 |
) |
Add back: goodwill amortization, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net loss |
|
$ |
(.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(.52 |
) |
|
$ |
(.44 |
) |
|
$ |
(.68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No.
143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which addresses obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets. Adoption of SFAS No. 143 in 2003 is not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated
financial statements of Lyondell, Equistar or LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP (LCR).
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145,
Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. The primary impact of the statement on Lyondell will be the classification of losses that result from the early extinguishment of
debt as a charge to income before extraordinary items. Reclassification of prior period losses that were originally reported as extraordinary items also will be required. Application of the statement will be required in 2003. See Note 4.
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 addresses the recognition,
measurement, and reporting of costs associated with exit and disposal activities, including restructuring activities and facility closings. SFAS No. 146 will be effective for activities initiated after December 31, 2002. Lyondell does not expect
adoption of SFAS No. 146 to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of Lyondell, Equistar or LCR.
3. Restructuring Charges
During the third quarter 2001, Lyondell recorded a pretax charge
of $78 million associated with its decision to exit the aliphatic diisocyanates (ADI) business. Subsequently, in the fourth quarter 2001, portions of the accruals totaling $15 million were reversed as a result of favorable negotiations
of exit terms from certain contracts. The resulting $63 million charge included $45 million to adjust the carrying values of the ADI assets to their net realizable value, $15 million of accrued liabilities for exit costs and $3 million for severance
and other employee-related costs for nearly 100 employee positions that were eliminated. Payments of $8 million for exit costs and $3 million for severance and other employee-related costs were made through September 30, 2002, resulting in a
remaining accrued liability of $7 million.
4. Extraordinary Item
During the third quarter 2002, Lyondell retired a portion of a term loan in the principal amount of $200 million and amended and restated its credit facility.
See Note 9. As a result, Lyondell recognized a $4 million prepayment premium and the writeoff of unamortized debt issuance costs of $7 million, or a total of $11 million, less a tax benefit of $4 million, as an extraordinary loss on extinguishment
of debt. See also Note 2.
5
5. Investment in Equistar Chemicals, LP
Lyondells operations in the petrochemicals and polymers segments are conducted through its joint venture ownership interest in Equistar. Prior to August
22, 2002, Lyondell had a 41% interest in Equistar, while Millennium Chemicals Inc. (Millennium) and Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Occidental) each had a 29.5% interest. On August 22, 2002, Lyondell acquired
Occidentals 29.5% interest in Equistar. See also Note 12.
Following the acquisition, Lyondell has a 70.5% interest in Equistar.
Because the partners jointly control certain key management decisions, including approval of the strategic plan, capital expenditures and annual budget, issuance of additional debt and the appointment of executive management of the partnership,
Lyondell accounts for its investment in Equistar using the equity method of accounting. As a partnership, Equistar is not subject to federal income taxes. Summarized financial information for Equistar follows:
Millions of dollars
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
BALANCE SHEETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
$ |
1,271 |
|
$ |
1,226 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
3,569 |
|
|
3,705 |
Goodwill, net |
|
|
|
|
|
1,053 |
Other assets |
|
|
333 |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,173 |
|
$ |
6,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
$ |
32 |
|
$ |
104 |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
627 |
|
|
557 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
2,288 |
|
|
2,233 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
174 |
|
|
177 |
Partners capital |
|
|
2,052 |
|
|
3,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and partners capital |
|
$ |
5,173 |
|
$ |
6,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,508 |
|
|
$ |
1,351 |
|
|
$ |
4,106 |
|
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
|
3,938 |
|
|
|
4,573 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Amortization of goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
Facility closing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
(137 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before extraordinary item and cumulative effect of accounting change |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(186 |
) |
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,053 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
(82 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,185 |
) |
|
$ |
(189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
239 |
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
As discussed in Note 2, as part of the implementation of SFAS No. 142 as of January 1,
2002, the entire unamortized balance of Equistars goodwill was determined to be impaired. Accordingly, Equistars earnings in the
6
first quarter 2002 were reduced by $1.1 billion. Lyondells 41% share of the charge for impairment
of Equistars goodwill was offset by a corresponding reduction in the difference between Lyondells investment in Equistar and its underlying equity in Equistars net assets.
At September 30, 2002, Lyondells underlying equity in Equistars net assets exceeded its investment in Equistar by approximately $172 million. This difference is being amortized
over 15 years. Lyondells income (loss) from its investment in Equistar consists of Lyondells share of Equistars income (loss) before the cumulative effect of the accounting change and the accretion of the difference between
Lyondells investment and its underlying equity in Equistars net assets.
6. Investment in
LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP
Lyondells refining segment operations are conducted through its joint venture ownership interest in
LCR. Lyondell has a 58.75% interest in LCR, while CITGO Petroleum Corporation (CITGO) has a 41.25% interest. Because the partners jointly control certain key management decisions, including approval of the strategic plan, capital
expenditures and annual budget, issuance of debt and the appointment of the executive management of the partnership, Lyondell accounts for its investment in LCR using the equity method of accounting. As a partnership, LCR is not subject to federal
income taxes. Summarized financial information for LCR follows:
Millions of dollars
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
BALANCE SHEETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
$ |
258 |
|
$ |
230 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
1,343 |
Other assets |
|
|
83 |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,662 |
|
$ |
1,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
13 |
|
$ |
50 |
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
Current loans payable to partners |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
370 |
|
|
335 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
450 |
Loans payable to partners |
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
68 |
|
|
79 |
Partners capital |
|
|
497 |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and partners capital |
|
$ |
1,662 |
|
$ |
1,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
891 |
|
|
$ |
850 |
|
|
$ |
2,436 |
|
|
$ |
2,692 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
2,419 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before extraordinary item |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
154 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
7
LCRs $450 million term loan and $70 million revolving credit facility mature in January 2003. Based on the current status of the
refinancing process, management anticipates that this debt will be refinanced during the fourth quarter 2002. Management expects that the financing will be similar to the current structure, but will be secured by substantially all of LCRs
assets.
Loans payable to partners include $229 million payable to Lyondell and $35 million payable to CITGO. These loans mature July 1,
2003 and, accordingly have been classified as current. Management currently anticipates that the maturities of these loans will be extended by mutual agreement of the partners and consistent with the refinancing terms of LCRs term loan and
revolving credit facility.
Lyondells income from its investment in LCR consists of Lyondells share of LCRs net income
and the accretion of the difference between Lyondells investment and its underlying equity in LCRs net assets.
7. Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following components at:
Millions of dollars
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
Finished goods |
|
$ |
265 |
|
$ |
262 |
Work-in-process |
|
|
6 |
|
|
5 |
Raw materials |
|
|
39 |
|
|
19 |
Materials and supplies |
|
|
34 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories |
|
$ |
344 |
|
$ |
316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
The components of property, plant and equipment, at cost, and the related accumulated depreciation were as follows at:
Millions of dollars
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
Land |
|
$ |
12 |
|
$ |
10 |
Manufacturing facilities and equipment |
|
|
2,793 |
|
|
2,529 |
Construction in progress |
|
|
126 |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment |
|
|
2,931 |
|
|
2,652 |
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
584 |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
$ |
2,347 |
|
$ |
2,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization are summarized as follows:
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
For the nine months
ended September 30,
|
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
35 |
|
$ |
30 |
|
$ |
98 |
|
$ |
90 |
Investment in PO joint venture |
|
|
8 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
23 |
|
|
23 |
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
Debt issuance costs |
|
|
4 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
11 |
Turnaround costs |
|
|
3 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
11 |
|
|
12 |
Software costs |
|
|
2 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
4 |
Other |
|
|
14 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
66 |
|
$ |
67 |
|
$ |
189 |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
9. Long-Term Debt
In early July 2002, Lyondell completed debt and equity offerings, as well as amendments to its credit facility, to the transaction documents related to the BDO-2 facility (see Note 10) and
to the indentures related to its senior notes. Lyondell issued $278 million principal amount of 11.125% senior secured notes due 2012, using proceeds of $204 million to prepay $200 million of the principal amount outstanding under Term Loan E of the
credit facility and to pay a $4 million prepayment premium. The remaining net proceeds, after discount and fees, of approximately $65 million will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. As discussed in Note 12, Lyondell also
issued equity securities for net proceeds of $110 million that also will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
The
amended and restated credit facility extended the maturity of the revolving credit facility from July 2003 to June 2005, reduced the size of the revolving credit facility from $500 million to $350 million, made certain financial ratio requirements
less restrictive, made the covenant limiting acquisitions more restrictive and added a covenant limiting certain non-regulatory capital expenditures. The BDO-2 transaction documents were also amended to incorporate the revised covenants from the
credit facility. Also, after receiving consents from the holders of the senior secured and senior subordinated notes, Lyondell amended the indentures related to those notes. The principal indenture amendment revised a limitation that had restricted
payment of Lyondells current $0.90 per share annual cash dividend to a specified number of shares. As a result of the amendment, the number of shares with respect to which an annual cash dividend of up to $0.90 per share may be paid is no
longer restricted by the covenants. Lyondell paid fees totaling $17 million related to the amendments.
Long-term debt consisted of the
following at:
Millions of dollars
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
Term Loan E due 2006 |
|
$ |
418 |
|
$ |
634 |
Senior Secured Notes, Series A due 2007, 9.625% |
|
|
900 |
|
|
900 |
Senior Secured Notes, Series B due 2007, 9.875% |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
1,000 |
Senior Secured Notes due 2008, 9.5% |
|
|
393 |
|
|
393 |
Senior Secured Notes due 2012, 11.125% |
|
|
276 |
|
|
- |
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2009, 10.875% |
|
|
500 |
|
|
500 |
Debentures due 2005, 9.375% |
|
|
100 |
|
|
100 |
Debentures due 2010, 10.25% |
|
|
100 |
|
|
100 |
Debentures due 2020, 9.8% |
|
|
224 |
|
|
224 |
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
3,912 |
|
|
3,853 |
Less current maturities |
|
|
4 |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net |
|
$ |
3,908 |
|
$ |
3,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Lease Commitments
Lyondells operating lease commitments as of December 31, 2001 are described in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Lyondell
2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition, in July 2002, Lyondell began leasing a new butanediol (BDO) production facility in The Netherlands, known as BDO-2, under an operating lease with an initial term of 5 years. Construction of
the facility, completed in June 2002, was financed by an unaffiliated entity that had been established for the purpose of serving as lessor with respect to this facility. Future minimum annual lease payments under the operating lease, amounting to
$14 million per year using September 30, 2002 exchange rates and interest rates, are equivalent to interest on the lessors cost of construction, including interest incurred by the lessor during construction. The interest rate specified in the
lease is based on EURIBOR plus 3.75%.
9
Lyondell may, at its option, renew the lease for four additional five-year terms or may purchase the
facility at any time during the lease terms at the lessors cost of construction. If Lyondell does not exercise the purchase option before the end of the last renewal period, the facility will be sold. In the event the sales proceeds are less
than the lessors cost of construction, Lyondell will pay the difference to the lessor, but not more than the guaranteed residual value. The guaranteed residual value is 160 million euros, or $157 million, using September 30, 2002 exchange
rates. Under the transaction documents related to BDO-2, Lyondell is subject to certain financial and other covenants that are substantially the same as those contained in Lyondells credit facility. See Note 9.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Bayer ClaimOn April 30, 2002, Lyondell and Bayer settled the claims of Bayer in relation to its March 2000 purchase of Lyondells polyols business. Lyondell had received notice of these claims in June 2001, which
had alleged various breaches of representations and warranties related to the condition of the business and assets and which had sought damages in excess of $100 million. The settlement included new or amended commercial agreements between the
parties, generally relating to the existing propylene oxide (PO) partnership between Bayer and Lyondell. As a whole, the new or amended agreements provide new business opportunities and value for both parties over the next five to ten
years. Concurrent with the settlement, Lyondell made a $5 million indemnification payment to Bayer. The settlement, including the indemnification payment, had no net effect on Lyondells financial position or results of operations.
Capital CommitmentsLyondell has various commitments related to capital expenditures, all made in the normal course of
business. At September 30, 2002, major capital commitments primarily consisted of Lyondells 50% share of those related to the construction of a world-scale PO facility, known as PO-11, in The Netherlands. Lyondells share of the
outstanding commitments, which are funded through contributions and advances to affiliates, totaled $88 million as of September 30, 2002.
Construction LeaseIn June 2002, construction was completed on the BDO-2 production facility, and Lyondell leased the facility under an operating lease beginning in July 2002. See Note 10.
Crude Supply AgreementUnder the Crude Supply Agreement (CSA), PDVSA Petróleo, S.A. (PDVSA Oil) is required to sell,
and LCR is required to purchase, 230,000 barrels per day of extra heavy crude oil. This constitutes approximately 86% of LCRs refinery capacity of 268,000 barrels per day of crude oil. In April 1998, PDVSA Oil informed LCR that the Venezuelan
government, through the Ministry of Energy and Mines, had instructed that production of certain grades of crude oil be reduced. PDVSA Oil declared itself in a force majeure situation and subsequently reduced deliveries of crude oil. Such reductions
in deliveries were purportedly based on announced OPEC production cuts. LCR began receiving reduced deliveries of crude oil from PDVSA Oil in August 1998.
On several occasions since then, PDVSA Oil further reduced crude oil deliveries, although it made payments under a different provision of the CSA in partial compensation for such further reductions. Subsequently, PDVSA Oil
unilaterally began increasing deliveries of crude oil to LCR in April 2000, and ultimately returned to the contract level of 230,000 barrels per day effective October 2000.
During 2001, PDVSA Oil declared itself in a force majeure situation, but did not reduce crude oil deliveries to LCR in 2001. In January 2002, PDVSA Oil again declared itself in a force majeure
situation and stated that crude oil deliveries could be reduced by up to 20.3% beginning March 1, 2002. Beginning in March 2002, deliveries of crude oil to LCR were reduced to approximately 198,000 barrels per day, reaching a level of 190,000
barrels per day during the second quarter 2002. Although crude oil deliveries to LCR under the CSA increased to contract levels during the third quarter 2002, PDVSA Oil has not revoked its declared force majeure situation. The recent political
uncertainty in Venezuela has not affected crude oil deliveries, the CSA or related matters to date, and the long-term effects of these events, if any, are not yet clear.
LCR has consistently contested the validity of the reductions in deliveries under the CSA. The parties have different interpretations of the provisions of the contracts concerning the delivery of crude
oil. The contracts do not contain dispute resolution procedures, and the parties have been unable to resolve their commercial dispute. As a result, on
10
February 1, 2002, LCR filed a lawsuit against PDVSA Oil and its parent company, Petróleos de
Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA), in connection with the January 2002 force majeure declaration, as well as the claimed force majeure from April 1998 to September 2000.
In 1999, PDVSA announced its intention to renegotiate its crude supply agreements with all third parties, including LCR. In light of PDVSAs announced intent, there can be no assurance that PDVSA
Oil will continue to perform its obligations under the CSA. However, it has confirmed that it expects to honor its commitments if a mutually acceptable restructuring of the CSA is not achieved. From time to time, the Company and PDVSA have had
discussions covering both a restructuring of the CSA and a broader restructuring of the LCR partnership. Lyondell is unable to predict whether changes in either arrangement will occur. The breach or termination of the CSA, or reduction in supply
thereunder, would require LCR to purchase all or a portion of its crude oil feedstocks in the merchant market, could subject LCR to significant volatility and price fluctuations and could adversely affect LCR and, therefore, Lyondell.
Cross Indemnity AgreementIn connection with the transfer of assets and liabilities from Atlantic Richfield Company (ARCO),
now wholly owned by BP p.l.c., Lyondell agreed to assume certain liabilities arising out of the operation of Lyondells integrated petrochemicals and refining business prior to July 1, 1988. In connection with the transfer of such liabilities,
Lyondell and ARCO entered into an agreement, updated in 1997 (Revised Cross-Indemnity Agreement), whereby Lyondell agreed to defend and indemnify ARCO against certain uninsured claims and liabilities which ARCO may incur relating to the
operation of Lyondell prior to July 1, 1988, including certain liabilities which may arise out of pending and future lawsuits. For current and future cases related to Lyondells products and operations, ARCO and Lyondell bear a proportionate
share of judgment and settlement costs according to a formula that allocates responsibility based upon years of ownership during the relevant time period. Under the Revised Cross-Indemnity Agreement, Lyondell will assume responsibility for its
proportionate share of future costs for waste site matters not covered by ARCO insurance.
In connection with the acquisition of ARCO
Chemical Company (ARCO Chemical), Lyondell succeeded, indirectly, to a cross indemnity agreement with ARCO whereby ARCO Chemical indemnified ARCO against certain claims or liabilities that ARCO may incur relating to ARCOs former
ownership and operation of the businesses of ARCO Chemical, including liabilities under laws relating to the protection of the environment and the workplace, and liabilities arising out of certain litigation. As part of the agreement, ARCO
indemnified ARCO Chemical with respect to claims or liabilities and other matters of litigation not related to the ARCO Chemical business.
Indemnification Arrangements Relating to EquistarLyondell, Millennium Petrochemicals and Occidental and certain of its subsidiaries have each agreed to provide certain indemnifications to Equistar with respect to the
petrochemicals and polymers businesses they each contributed. In addition, Equistar has agreed to assume third party claims that are related to certain pre-closing contingent liabilities that are asserted prior to December 1, 2004 as to Lyondell and
Millennium Petrochemicals, and May 15, 2005 as to Occidental, to the extent the aggregate thereof does not exceed $7 million for each entity, subject to certain terms of the respective asset contribution agreements. As of September 30, 2002,
Equistar had incurred nearly $7 million with respect to the indemnification basket for the business contributed by Lyondell. The indemnification arrangements were not materially affected by Lyondells acquisition of Occidentals interest
in Equistar. See Note 5.
Environmental RemediationAs of September 30, 2002, Lyondells environmental liability
for future remediation costs at its plant sites and a limited number of Superfund sites totaled $21 million. The liabilities range from less than $1 million to $6 million per site and are expected to be incurred over the next two to seven years. In
the opinion of management, there is currently no material estimable range of loss in excess of the amount recorded for these sites. However, it is possible that new information about the sites for which the accrual has been established, new
technology or future developments such as involvement in investigations by regulatory agencies, could require Lyondell to reassess its potential exposure related to environmental matters.
Clean Air ActThe eight-county Houston/Galveston region has been designated a severe non-attainment area for ozone by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Emission reduction controls for nitrogen oxides (NOx) must be installed at LCRs refinery and each of Lyondells two facilities and Equistars six facilities in the Houston/Galveston region during the next several years.
Lyondell estimates that aggregate related capital
11
expenditures could total between $400 million and $500 million for Lyondell, Equistar and LCR before the
2007 deadline. Lyondells direct share of such expenditures could total between $65 million and $80 million. Lyondells current 70.5% proportionate share of Equistars expenditures could total between $140 million and $180 million,
and Lyondells proportionate share of LCRs expenditures could total between $75 million and $95 million. The timing and amount of these expenditures are subject to regulatory and other uncertainties, as well as obtaining the necessary
permits and approvals. In January 2001, Lyondell and an organization composed of industry participants filed a lawsuit to encourage adoption of an alternative plan to achieve the same air quality improvement with less negative economic impact on the
region. Adoption of the alternative plan, as sought by the lawsuit, would be expected to reduce the estimated capital investments for NOx reductions required by Lyondell, Equistar and LCR to comply with the standards. Recently proposed revisions by
the regulatory agencies would change the required NOx reduction levels from 90% to 80%. However, any potential resulting savings from this proposed revision could be offset by the costs of stricter proposed controls over volatile organic compounds,
or VOCs. Lyondell, Equistar and LCR are still assessing the impact of these proposed revisions and there can be no guarantee as to the ultimate capital cost of implementing any final plan developed to ensure ozone attainment by the 2007 deadline.
In the United States, the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 set minimum levels for oxygenates, such as methyl tertiary butyl
ether (MTBE), in gasoline sold in areas not meeting specified air quality standards. The presence of MTBE in some water supplies in California and other states due to gasoline leaking from underground storage tanks and in surface water
from recreational water craft has led to public concern about the use of MTBE. Certain federal and state governmental initiatives in the U.S. have sought either to rescind the oxygen requirement for reformulated gasoline or to restrict or ban the
use of MTBE. In April 2002, the U.S. Senate passed its version of an omnibus energy bill, which, among other things, would ban the use of MTBE as a fuel oxygenate. The Senate bill is not law and needs to be reconciled with the U.S. House of
Representatives omnibus energy bill, which was passed in July 2001 and which would not ban the use of MTBE. At this time, the form and timing of that reconciliation, if any, is unknown. Lyondells North American MTBE sales represented
approximately 27% of its total 2001 revenues. Lyondell does not expect these initiatives to have a significant impact on MTBE margins or volumes in the remainder of 2002. Should it become necessary or desirable to significantly reduce MTBE
production, Lyondell would need to make capital expenditures to add the flexibility to produce alternative gasoline blending components at its U.S.-based MTBE plants. The cost of converting its U.S.-based MTBE plant to iso-octane production could be
as high as $65 million to $75 million. The profit margins on such alternative gasoline blending components could be lower than those historically realized on MTBE.
The Clean Air Act specified certain emissions standards for vehicles beginning in the 1994 model year and required the EPA to study whether further emissions reductions from vehicles were necessary. In
1998, the EPA concluded that additional controls on gasoline and diesel fuel were necessary to meet these emission standards. New standards for gasoline were finalized in 1999 and will require refiners to produce a low sulfur gasoline by 2004, with
final compliance by 2006. A new on-road diesel standard was adopted in January 2001 and will require refiners to produce ultra low sulfur diesel by June 2006, with some allowance for a conditional phase-in period that could extend final
compliance until 2009. Lyondell estimates that these standards will result in increased capital investment for LCR, totaling between $175 million and $225 million for the new gasoline standards and between $250 million and $300 million for the new
diesel standard, between now and the implementation dates. Lyondells proportionate share of LCRs capital expenditures would be between $250 million and $300 million. In addition, these standards could result in higher operating costs for
LCR. Equistars business may also be impacted if these standards increase the cost for processing fuel components.
GeneralLyondell is involved in various lawsuits and proceedings. Subject to the uncertainty inherent in all litigation, management believes the resolution of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on
the financial position, liquidity or results of operations of Lyondell.
In the opinion of management, any liability arising from the
matters discussed in this note is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial position or liquidity of Lyondell. However, the adverse resolution in any reporting period of one or more of the matters discussed in this note could
have a material impact on Lyondells results of operations for that period without giving effect to contribution or indemnification obligations of co-defendants or others, or to the effect of any insurance coverage that may be available to
offset the effects of any such award.
12
12. Stockholders Equity
In early July 2002, Lyondell issued 8.28 million shares of common stock, receiving net proceeds of $110 million that will be used for working capital and general
corporate purposes. As a result of debt amendments (see Note 9) certain covenants restricting dividends were revised to allow an annual cash dividend of up to $0.90 per share on all current common shares outstanding and any additional common shares
that may be issued from time to time in the future.
On August 22, 2002, Lyondell completed certain transactions with Occidental.
See Note 5. As a result of these transactions, Occidental received an equity interest in Lyondell, including:
|
|
34 million shares of newly issued Lyondell Series B common stock. These shares have the same rights as Lyondells original common stock with the exception
of the dividend. The Series B common stock pays a dividend at the same rate as the original common stock but, at Lyondells option, the dividend may be paid in additional shares of Series B common stock or in cash. These new Series B shares
also include provisions for conversion to original common stock two years after issuance or earlier in certain circumstances; |
|
|
five-year warrants to acquire five million shares of Lyondell original common stock at $25 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain
events; and |
|
|
a right to receive contingent payments equivalent in value to 7.38% of Equistars cash distributions related to 2002 and 2003, up to a total of $35
million, payable in cash, Series B common stock or original common stock, as determined by Lyondell. |
The $439 million
recognized fair value of the 34.0 million shares of Series B common stock issued was determined based on an average of the high and low per-share stock prices for original common stock for 10 consecutive business days, beginning 4 business days
prior to and ending 5 business days after August 8, 2002, the first date that the number of shares of Series B common stock to be issued became fixed without subsequent revision. The warrants were valued at $1.60 per share, based upon a value
estimated using the Black-Sholes option pricing model. The right to receive contingent payments was valued at $3 million, based on the estimated amount and likelihood of payment in light of Lyondells expectations for Equistars business
results for 2002 and 2003. The total value of the Series B common stock, the warrants and the right as well as $2 million of transaction expenses was $452 million.
As a result of these transactions, Occidental has an approximate 21% equity interest in Lyondell.
13. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share for the periods presented are computed
based upon the weighted average number of shares of original common stock and Series B common stock outstanding during the periods. Diluted earnings per share include the effect of outstanding warrants (see Note 12) and stock options issued under
the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan. These warrants and stock options were antidilutive for all periods presented.
13
Income (loss) per share data is as follows:
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
Basic and Diluted EPS
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Weighted average shares, in thousands |
|
|
140,258 |
|
|
|
117,563 |
|
|
|
125,212 |
|
|
|
117,563 |
|
Income (loss) before extraordinary item per share |
|
$ |
.04 |
|
|
$ |
(.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(.38 |
) |
|
$ |
(.82 |
) |
Net loss per share |
|
$ |
(.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(.57 |
) |
|
$ |
(.44 |
) |
|
$ |
(.82 |
) |
See Note 12 for discussion of common stock and warrants issued during the third quarter
2002.
14. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
As described in Notes 5 and 12, during August 2002, Lyondell issued certain equity securities and a right to Occidental, and received Occidentals 29.5% interest in Equistar. The
transactions included concurrent payments between the parties of agreed amounts of approximately $440 million. The agreed amounts exchanged are included in cash used for investing activities and cash from financing activities. The securities issued,
and the additional investment in Equistar, have been recorded at the estimated fair value of the consideration issued totaling $452 million (see Note 12) plus the recognition of $340 million of deferred tax liabilities, for a total additional
investment in Equistar of $792 million.
15. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Minimum pension liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
(111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
16. Segment and Related Information
Lyondell operates in four reportable segments:
|
|
Intermediate chemicals and derivatives (IC&D), which include propylene oxide, propylene glycol, propylene glycol ethers, butanediol, toluene
diisocyanate, styrene monomer, and tertiary butyl alcohol and its derivative, MTBE; |
|
|
Petrochemicals, which include ethylene, propylene, butadiene, oxygenated products and aromatics; |
|
|
Polymers, which primarily include polyethylene, and polypropylene; and |
Lyondells entire $1.1 billion balance of goodwill is allocated to the IC&D segment. Summarized financial information concerning reportable segments is shown in the following table:
Millions of dollars
|
|
IC&D
|
|
|
Petrochemicals
|
|
Polymers
|
|
|
Refining
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2002: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
855 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
855 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(98 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
44 |
|
Income before income taxes and extraordinary items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2001: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
742 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
742 |
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(95 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
48 |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
2,372 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,372 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(285 |
) |
|
|
(285 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
98 |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
55 |
|
Loss before income taxes and extraordinary items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2001: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
2,484 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,484 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(292 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
116 |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(147 |
) |
15
The following table presents the details of Income (loss) from equity investments as
presented above in the Other column for the periods indicated:
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Equistar items not allocated to segments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principally general and administrative expenses and interest expense, net |
|
$ |
(41 |
) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
(94 |
) |
|
$ |
(74 |
) |
Facility closing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Other |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
(31 |
) |
|
$ |
(98 |
) |
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Through April 30, 2002, the methanol operations of Lyondell Methanol Company, L.P.
(LMC) were included in the Other column. Effective May 1, 2002, LMC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyondell and the methanol results are included in the IC&D segment from that date. The effects of consolidating the
LMC operations, which previously had been accounted for using the equity method, and of including the methanol operations in the IC&D segment were not material.
17. Deferred Tax Assets
The deferred tax assets classified
as current assets decreased by $242 million from December 31, 2001. The reduction primarily represented a change in the timing of anticipated realization of the tax benefits of domestic net operating loss carryforwards. These benefits, which are
expected to be realized within the next few years, have been reclassified from current assets to net long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. There was no change in managements expectation that these deferred tax assets will be
fully realized.
18. Supplemental Guarantor Information
ARCO Chemical Technology Inc. (ACTI), ARCO Chemical Technology L.P. (ACTLP) and Lyondell Chemical Nederland, Ltd. (LCNL) are
guarantors, jointly and severally, (collectively Guarantors) of the $278 million senior secured notes issued in July 2002 (see Note 9) the $393 million senior secured notes, the $500 million senior subordinated notes and the $1.9 billion
senior secured notes. LCNL, a Delaware corporation, is a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyondell that owns a Dutch subsidiary that operates a chemical production facility near Rotterdam, The Netherlands. ACTI is a Delaware corporation, which holds the
investment in ACTLP. ACTLP is a Delaware limited partnership, which holds and licenses technology to other Lyondell affiliates and to third parties. Separate financial statements of the Guarantors are not considered to be material to the holders of
the senior secured notes and senior subordinated notes. The following condensed consolidating financial information present supplemental information for the Guarantors as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 and for the three-month and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.
16
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
BALANCE SHEET
As of September 30, 2002
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
Total current assets |
|
$ |
777 |
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
313 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,262 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
888 |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,347 |
Investments and long-term receivables |
|
|
8,334 |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
2,272 |
|
|
|
(8,687 |
) |
|
|
2,399 |
Goodwill, net |
|
|
453 |
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,119 |
Other assets |
|
|
333 |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
10,785 |
|
$ |
1,711 |
|
|
$ |
3,748 |
|
|
$ |
(8,687 |
) |
|
$ |
7,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
$ |
4 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
452 |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
690 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
3,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,908 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
519 |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583 |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
698 |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
914 |
Intercompany liabilities (assets) |
|
|
3,910 |
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
|
|
(2,739 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
Stockholders equity |
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
2,575 |
|
|
|
6,109 |
|
|
|
(8,684 |
) |
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
10,785 |
|
$ |
1,711 |
|
|
$ |
3,748 |
|
|
$ |
(8,687 |
) |
|
$ |
7,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2001
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
Total current assets |
|
$ |
781 |
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,207 |
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
915 |
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,293 |
Investments and long-term receivables |
|
|
7,007 |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
(7,386 |
) |
|
|
1,619 |
Goodwill, net |
|
|
453 |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,102 |
Other assets |
|
|
344 |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
9,500 |
|
$ |
1,586 |
|
|
$ |
3,003 |
|
|
$ |
(7,386 |
) |
|
$ |
6,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
$ |
7 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7 |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
391 |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
552 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
3,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,846 |
Other liabilities |
|
|
515 |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
583 |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
611 |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
790 |
Intercompany liabilities (assets) |
|
|
3,383 |
|
|
(1,101 |
) |
|
|
(2,282 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
Stockholders equity |
|
|
749 |
|
|
2,426 |
|
|
|
4,960 |
|
|
|
(7,386 |
) |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
9,500 |
|
$ |
1,586 |
|
|
$ |
3,003 |
|
|
$ |
(7,386 |
) |
|
$ |
6,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)(Continued)
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2002
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
559 |
|
|
$ |
208 |
|
|
$ |
510 |
|
$ |
(422 |
) |
|
$ |
855 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
(422 |
) |
|
|
749 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
45 |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
44 |
|
Intercompany income (expense) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
Extraordinary item, net of taxes |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(51 |
) |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
114 |
|
$ |
(83 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2001
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
385 |
|
$ |
(319 |
) |
|
$ |
742 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
(319 |
) |
|
|
640 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Amortization of goodwill |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
Intercompany income (expense) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(125 |
) |
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
88 |
|
$ |
(89 |
) |
|
$ |
(67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)(Continued)
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,612 |
|
|
$ |
583 |
|
|
$ |
1,323 |
|
$ |
(1,146 |
) |
|
$ |
2,372 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
(1,146 |
) |
|
|
2,062 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(289 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(277 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
(350 |
) |
|
|
55 |
|
Intercompany income (expense) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before extraordinary item |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
Extraordinary item, net of taxes |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(129 |
) |
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
276 |
|
$ |
(276 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,692 |
|
|
$ |
633 |
|
|
$ |
1,226 |
|
$ |
(1,067 |
) |
|
$ |
2,484 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
(1,067 |
) |
|
|
2,171 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
117 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
Amortization of goodwill |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Interest income (expense), net |
|
|
(289 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(277 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
Income (loss) from equity investments |
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
Intercompany income (expense) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
|
|
(104 |
) |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(203 |
) |
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
279 |
|
$ |
(283 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)(Continued)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(129 |
) |
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
276 |
|
|
$ |
(276 |
) |
|
$ |
(55 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
Extraordinary item |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
Net changes in working capital and other |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of equity investment in Equistar |
|
|
(440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(440 |
) |
Contributions and advances to affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
Distributions from affiliates in excess of earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
Other |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(455 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Series B common stock, warrants, and right |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
Issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
276 |
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(217 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
310 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)(Continued)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2001
Millions of dollars
|
|
Lyondell
|
|
|
Guarantors
|
|
|
Non-Guarantors
|
|
|
Eliminations
|
|
|
Consolidated Lyondell
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(203 |
) |
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
279 |
|
|
$ |
(283 |
) |
|
$ |
(97 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
|
Net changes in working capital and other |
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(343 |
) |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
Contributions and advances to affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
Distributions from affiliates in excess of earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
45 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(83 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Overview
Industrial production in the U.S., a key indicator of demand for products of Lyondell Chemical Company (Lyondell) and Equistar Chemicals, LP (Equistar), continued to grow in the
third quarter 2002, contributing to an estimated 4% annualized growth rate in the first nine months of 2002 compared to a 4% contraction in the first nine months of 2001. This growth rate was reflected in increased demand for most products at
Lyondell and Equistar during the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, leading to generally higher sales volumes compared to the same periods in 2001.
Crude oil and natural gas prices, which are indicators of the direction of raw material and energy costs for Lyondell and Equistar, generally trended downward since the beginning of 2001, rose rapidly toward the end of the
first quarter 2002 and have remained volatile through the third quarter 2002. The volatility in 2002 may have been partly in response to ongoing political uncertainties in the Middle East and elsewhere. As a result of the volatility, crude oil and
natural gas prices were higher in the third quarter 2002 compared to the third quarter 2001, but were nonetheless lower in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the first nine months of 2001. The benchmark price of crude oil averaged 7% higher
in the third quarter 2002 than in the third quarter 2001, but 8% lower in the first nine months of 2002 than in the comparable 2001 period. Benchmark natural gas prices, which spiked to historically high levels in January 2001, averaged 39% lower in
the first nine months of 2002 than in the comparable 2001 periods. However, by the third quarter 2002, natural gas prices were 8% higher than in the third quarter 2001.
On August 22, 2002, Lyondell acquired Occidental Petroleum Corporations (Occidental) 29.5% interest in Equistar. Lyondell issued Series B common stock, warrants and a right to a
contingent payment to Occidental. See Notes 5, 12 and 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. As a result of the transactions, Lyondell currently has a 70.5% interest in Equistar, while Occidental has an approximate 21% ownership interest in
Lyondell.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In addition to comparisons of current operating results with the comparable period in the prior year, Lyondell has included as additional disclosure certain trailing quarter comparisons of third quarter 2002 results to
second quarter 2002 results. Lyondell and its joint ventures businesses are highly cyclical, in addition to experiencing some less significant seasonal effects. Trailing quarter comparisons may offer important insight into the current business
direction of Lyondell.
Lyondell Chemical Company
Revenues, Operating Costs and ExpensesLyondells operating results are reviewed below in the discussion of the intermediate chemicals and derivatives (IC&D) segment.
Income from Equity Investment in Equistar Chemicals, LPLyondells equity investment in Equistar resulted in income of
$11 million in the third quarter 2002, a $35 million improvement from a loss of $24 million in the third quarter 2001. The improvement in the third quarter 2002 was due to better operating results in both the petrochemicals and polymers segments of
Equistar. Petrochemicals segment operating results in the third quarter 2002 improved due primarily to higher prices for co-products, such as propylene, benzene and butadiene. Polymers segment operating results in the third quarter 2002 improved as
a result of higher sales prices and margins. Equistars third quarter 2001 also included goodwill amortization and an extraordinary loss due to early debt retirement. Lyondells share of these costs was approximately $4 million. The 29.5%
increase in Lyondells equity interest in Equistar resulted in an additional $4 million pretax loss in the third quarter 2002.
Lyondells equity in Equistars loss was $39 million for the first nine months of 2002, an improvement of $9 million compared to a loss of $48 million for the comparable 2001 period. The improvement was due to better
polymers segment operating results, offset by a decrease in petrochemicals segment operating profits and higher interest expense. Polymers segment operating results improved due to higher product margins in the first nine months of
22
2002 compared to the 2001 period. On the other hand, petrochemicals segment operating profit decreased as a result of lower product margins in
the first nine months of 2002 compared to the 2001 period.
Income from Equity Investment in LYONDELL-CITGO Refining
LPLyondells income from its equity investment in LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP (LCR) was $32 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to income of $48 million in the third quarter 2001. Lyondells equity income was
$98 million in the first nine months of 2002 compared to income of $116 million for the first nine months of 2001. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, LCRs net income was negatively impacted by lower crude oil deliveries under
LCRs crude supply agreement (CSA) with PDVSA Petróleo, S.A. (PDVSA Oil) compared to the 2001 periods. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. LCR maintained crude oil processing levels through
increased purchases of spot market crude oil, which had significantly lower margins in the 2002 periods compared to the 2001 periods and compared to CSA crude oil margins.
Income TaxThe estimated annual effective tax rate for 2002 was revised during the third quarter 2002 to a benefit of 30% compared to the 25% estimate as of June 30, 2002. The change in the
estimated effective rate resulted in a $3 million tax benefit during the third quarter 2002. The 2002 estimated rate of 30% compares to a 34% estimated rate used in the first nine months of 2001. Both rates reflected a tax benefit from domestic
operating losses expected for the year. The lower 2002 rate reflects the effect of taxes on foreign income.
Extraordinary
ItemDuring the third quarter 2002, Lyondell retired a portion of a term loan in the principal amount of $200 million and amended and restated its credit facility. As a result, Lyondell recognized a $4 million prepayment premium and the
write off of unamortized debt issuance costs of $7 million, for a total of $11 million, less a tax benefit of $4 million, as an extraordinary loss on early retirement of debt in the third quarter 2002. See Notes 2, 4 and 9 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Income (Loss) Before Extraordinary ItemIncome before extraordinary item for the third quarter 2002 of
$5 million compares to an adjusted net loss of $10 million, after adjusting for after-tax charges of $51 million related to the aliphatic diisocyanates (ADI) shutdown and $6 million for goodwill amortization, in the third quarter 2001.
The $15 million improvement in the third quarter 2002 reflected higher equity income from Equistar, partly offset by lower LCR equity income. Equistar benefited from higher co-product prices, while LCR was negatively affected by lower CSA crude oil
processing rates. IC&D segment operating income, excluding the ADI charge, was substantially unchanged.
The net loss of $55 million
for the first nine months of 2002 compares to a net loss of $97 million for the first nine months of 2001. The loss before extraordinary item of $48 million for the first nine months of 2002 compares to an adjusted net loss of $29 million, excluding
the $51 million after-tax charge related to the ADI shutdown and goodwill amortization of $17 million after tax, for the first nine months of 2001. The $18 million increase was attributable to lower equity income from LCR and lower IC&D segment
operating income, partly offset by lower equity losses from Lyondells investment in Equistar. LCR was negatively affected by lower CSA crude oil processing rates, while Lyondell was primarily affected by lower margins for PO and derivatives
and MTBE. Equistar benefited from higher polymers segment margins.
Third Quarter 2002 versus Second Quarter 2002
Lyondells overall profitability in the third quarter 2002 was relatively unchanged from the previous quarter as Lyondell
reported income before extraordinary item of $5 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to net income of $2 million in the second quarter 2002. The relatively flat sequential earnings were driven primarily by strong results at Equistar in the
first two months of the third quarter 2002. This performance reflected the momentum from sales price increases that were implemented during the second quarter 2002. The IC&D business segment results were down slightly from the second quarter
2002 due to the normal seasonal decline in MTBE profitability that accompanies the end of the summer driving season. LCR results were below second quarter 2002 levels as a result of a semi-annual contract formula adjustment, which reduced CSA crude
oil margins from the elevated levels experienced in the second quarter 2002. The latest contract formula revision removed the effects of first half of 2001 high natural gas prices from the formula. This impact was partially offset by higher CSA
processing volumes in the third quarter 2002 compared to the second quarter 2002.
23
Intermediate Chemicals and Derivatives Segment
OverviewThe IC&D segment benefited from stronger domestic demand during the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, including increased
demand in urethanes end-use markets such as automotive, housing, and home furnishings. This resulted in generally higher sales volumes in the third quarter and first nine months of 2002 compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2001.
In the U.S., the cost of propylene, a key raw material, which had trended downward since the beginning of 2001, began to increase late
in the first quarter 2002 and continued to trend upwards through the third quarter 2002, putting pressure on margins. The benchmark cost of propylene averaged 5% higher in the third quarter 2002 than in the second quarter 2002 and 35% higher than in
the third quarter 2001. However, for the first nine months of 2002, the average benchmark cost of propylene was comparable to the first nine months of 2001. Lyondell benefited from lower energy costs in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the
2001 period due to the significant decrease in natural gas costs in the U.S. However, by the third quarter 2002, benchmark natural gas costs were 8% higher than in the third quarter 2001.
During June 2002, construction was completed on a new butanediol (BDO) production facility in Europe, known as BDO-2. Production of BDO commenced in July 2002. Lyondell also
commenced lease payments under the BDO-2 operating lease in July 2002. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
During the
third quarter 2002, a competitors propylene oxide/styrene monomer (PO/SM) facility started up in Singapore, adding approximately 5% and 3% to worldwide PO and SM capacity, respectively. PO and derivatives markets continue to be
affected by excess capacity as a result of recent capacity additions, which have not yet been absorbed by demand growth.
The following
table sets forth volumes, including processing volumes, included in sales and other operating revenues for this segment. Tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) is principally used to produce the derivative MTBE. Bayers ownership interest in
the U.S. PO manufacturing joint venture (PO Joint Venture), entered into by Lyondell and Bayer as part of a March 31, 2000 asset sale transaction, represents ownership of an in-kind portion of the PO production of the PO Joint Venture.
Lyondell takes in kind the remaining PO production and all SM and TBA co-product production from the PO Joint Venture. Bayers PO volumes are not included in sales and are excluded from the following table.
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
In millions
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
PO, PO derivatives, TDI (pounds) |
|
767 |
|
694 |
|
2,284 |
|
2,064 |
Co-products: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SM (pounds) |
|
783 |
|
767 |
|
2,433 |
|
2,345 |
MTBE and other TBA derivatives (gallons) |
|
311 |
|
307 |
|
906 |
|
873 |
See Item 3. Disclosure of Market and Regulatory Risk for a discussion of the
potential impact of market and regulatory factors on MTBE volumes and margins.
RevenuesRevenues of $855 million in the
third quarter 2002 increased 15% compared to revenues of $742 million in the third quarter 2001 primarily due to higher sales volumes and, to a lesser extent, higher sales prices. Sales volumes for PO and derivatives, which includes toluene
diisocyanate (TDI), increased 11% primarily due to higher demand for PO in urethanes markets and higher BDO volumes as new contracts were initiated in support of BDO-2. SM sales volumes increased 2%, while TBA and derivatives sales
volumes, primarily MTBE, increased 1%. MTBE and SM sales prices were higher in the third quarter 2002 compared to the third quarter 2001. MTBE sales prices reflected higher costs of raw materials, primarily butane and methanol. SM sales prices were
higher due to higher raw material costs and a stronger market in the third quarter 2002.
24
Revenues of $2.4 billion in the first nine months of 2002 decreased 5% from revenues of $2.5 billion in
the first nine months of 2001 as lower sales prices were only partly offset by higher sales volumes. The lower sales prices in the first nine months of 2002, to a large extent, reflected lower average raw material costs and industry overcapacity for
most of the period compared to the first nine months of 2001. Sales volumes for PO and derivatives increased 11% primarily due to higher demand for PO in urethanes markets and higher BDO volumes. These higher volumes were partly offset by lower
deicer sales volumes due to the relatively mild 2001/2002 winter. Sales volumes also increased 4% for TBA and derivatives, primarily MTBE, and 4% for SM in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the first nine months of 2001.
Operating IncomeOperating income of $59 million in the third quarter 2002 was comparable to adjusted operating income of $60 million,
adjusted to exclude the $78 million restructuring charge and $8 million of goodwill amortization, in the third quarter 2001. The benefits of higher SM margins and higher PO and derivatives volumes were offset by lower PO and derivatives margins and
higher fixed costs due to the addition of the new BDO-2 plant. Higher SM margins reflected a stronger SM market in the third quarter 2002. Lower PO and derivatives margins reflected higher propylene costs in the third quarter 2002.
Operating income was $162 million for the first nine months of 2002, a decrease of $10 million from operating income of $172 million, adjusted to
exclude the $78 million restructuring charge and $23 million of goodwill amortization, in the first nine months of 2001. The $10 million decrease reflected the negative effect of lower margins for PO and derivatives and MTBE and higher fixed
operating costs due to BDO-2, partly offset by the benefits of higher SM margins, higher sales volumes, higher TDI margins, and the sale of the unprofitable aliphatics diisocyanate business in the third quarter 2001. Lower PO and derivatives margins
reflect a weaker pricing environment in the first nine months of 2002. MTBE margins decreased from high levels experienced in 2001. TDI margins improved on lower raw materials costs and supply shortages.
Third Quarter 2002 versus Second Quarter 2002
Operating income in the third quarter 2002 was $59 million, a $6 million decrease compared to $65 million in the second quarter 2002. The decrease was primarily due to the seasonal decline in profitability of the gasoline additive
MTBE, consistent with the end of the summer driving season. Third quarter 2002 MTBE results followed typical seasonal trends as profitability trended down from second quarter 2002 levels. Benchmark spot raw material margins per gallon for MTBE
averaged 24.5 cents in the third quarter 2002 compared to 30.5 cents in the second quarter 2002.
SM profitability during the third
quarter 2002 was largely unchanged versus the second quarter 2002. Sales volumes decreased approximately 9% due to a PO/SM plant maintenance turnaround in the third quarter 2002, but benchmark SM margins increased by 0.5 cent offsetting the SM
volume reduction.
PO and derivatives had relatively flat sequential performance. Sales volumes increased by 5%, but profit margins
decreased slightly from the second quarter 2002, as sales price increases did not keep pace with propylene cost increases. Benchmark propylene costs averaged 0.9 cents, or 5%, higher than the second quarter 2002. Profit margin improvements in TDI
and methanol contributed positively to third quarter 2002 performance. Increased BDO sales volumes and higher prices were not sufficient to fully offset the increased fixed operating costs of the new European BDO-2 facility.
25
Equistar Chemicals, LP
Overview
U.S. industry-wide demand for ethylene in the third
quarter 2002 was 5% higher than in the third quarter 2001. For the first nine months of 2002, U.S. ethylene demand was 6% higher compared to the first nine months of 2001. Nonetheless, the 2002 demand growth failed to fully absorb the combined
effects of increases in worldwide ethylene industry capacity during 2001 and the effects of a nearly 10% contraction in U.S. ethylene demand in 2001 compared to 2000.
Crude oil and natural gas prices, which are indicators of the direction of raw material and energy costs for Equistar, had generally trended downward since the beginning of 2001, rose rapidly toward
the end of the first quarter 2002 and have remained volatile through the third quarter 2002. The volatility in 2002 may have been partly in response to ongoing political uncertainties in the Middle East and elsewhere. As a result of the volatility,
crude oil and natural gas prices were higher in the third quarter 2002 compared to the third quarter 2001, but were nonetheless lower in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the first nine months of 2001. The benchmark price of crude oil
averaged 7% higher in the third quarter 2002 than in the third quarter 2001, but 8% lower in the first nine months of 2002 than in the comparable 2001 period. Benchmark natural gas prices averaged 8% higher in the third quarter 2002 compared to the
third quarter 2001, but 39% lower in the first nine months of 2002 than in the comparable 2001 period. Natural gas prices spiked to historically high levels in January 2001.
Industry product sales prices were influenced by and generally followed a trend similar to that of raw material costs. However, because sales price increases are not implemented as quickly as raw
material costs increase, in the third quarter 2002, sales prices generally remained unchanged throughout the quarter, while raw material cost increases later in the quarter negatively impacted profit margins.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net
IncomeEquistars net income of $22 million in the third quarter 2002 improved $104 million from a net loss of $82 million in the third quarter 2001. The third quarter 2001 included goodwill amortization of $8 million and a $3 million
extraordinary loss due to early debt retirement. The remainder of the improvement in the third quarter 2002 was due to better operating results in both the petrochemicals and polymers segments. Petrochemicals segment operating results in the third
quarter 2002 improved $67 million compared to the third quarter 2001 due primarily to higher prices for co-products, such as propylene, benzene and butadiene. Polymers segment operating results in the third quarter 2002 improved $32 million as a
result of higher sales prices and margins.
Equistars net loss before the cumulative effect of an accounting change was $132
million in the first nine months of 2002 compared to a net loss of $189 million in the first nine months of 2001. The first nine months of 2001 included $25 million of goodwill amortization, $22 million of shutdown costs for Equistars Port
Arthur polyethylene facility and the $3 million extraordinary loss due to debt retirement. Excluding the effects of the goodwill amortization, shutdown costs and extraordinary loss, the net loss for the first nine months of 2001 would have been $139
million compared to $132 million for the first nine months of 2002. The $7 million improvement reflected a $97 million improvement in polymers segment operating results, offset by a $74 million decrease in petrochemicals segment operating profits
and $15 million of higher interest expense. Polymers segment operating results improved as raw material costs decreased more than decreases in average polymers product sales prices, resulting in higher product margins in the first nine months of
2002 compared to the 2001 period. On the other hand, petrochemicals segment operating profit decreased as sales prices decreased more than raw material costs, resulting in lower product margins in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the 2001
period.
26
Third Quarter 2002 versus Second Quarter 2002
Equistar had net income of $22 million in the third quarter 2002, which is an improvement of $50 million compared to a net loss of $28 million in the second
quarter 2002. Equistars third quarter 2002 improvement reflected a benefit from sales price increases late in the second quarter. As a result of these price increases, profitability improved early in the third quarter 2002. However, while
prices generally remained unchanged throughout the third quarter, raw material cost increases later in the quarter negatively impacted results.
The petrochemicals segment reported operating income of $96 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to operating income of $79 million in the second quarter 2002, a $17 million improvement. Benchmark ethylene sales prices were
virtually unchanged over the course of the third quarter 2002, averaging 0.4 cents, or 2%, higher than the second quarter 2002. The third quarter 2002 average benchmark cost of ethylene was only 0.1 cent, or less than 1%, lower than the second
quarter 2002 average. Over the course of the third quarter 2002 the benchmark cost of ethylene trended higher, while during the second quarter 2002 the reverse occurred. The average benchmark cost of ethylene increased during the third quarter 2002
from 12.1 cents in July 2002 to 16.4 cents in September 2002, a 35% increase. The cost increase was largely driven by crude oil prices. Benchmark crude oil prices increased $3.75 per barrel, or 15%, from the end of June 2002 to the end of September
2002. Equistars profit margin increase was in line with the 0.5 cent per pound improvement indicated by the benchmark data. Segment volumes decreased approximately 4%, comparing the third quarter to the second quarter 2002.
The polymers segment had operating profit of $6 million in the third quarter 2002, a $32 million improvement compared to an operating loss of $26
million in the second quarter 2002. Domestic benchmark polymer sales prices averaged approximately 4 cents per pound higher than in the second quarter 2002, while benchmark export sales prices were slightly lower than in the second quarter.
Equistars higher mix of domestic polymer sales in the third quarter yielded a 3 cent per pound average price increase in the third quarter 2002 compared to the second quarter 2002. Polymer sales volumes were 4% below second quarter 2002 levels
due to fewer export sales.
27
Segment Data
The following tables reflect selected sales volume data, including intersegment sales, and summarized financial information for Equistars business segments.
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
|
In millions
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
2001
|
|
Selected petrochemicals products: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Olefins (pounds) |
|
|
4,259 |
|
|
|
4,039 |
|
|
|
12,789 |
|
|
|
12,352 |
|
Aromatics (gallons) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Polymers products (pounds) |
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
4,628 |
|
|
|
4,402 |
|
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and other operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Petrochemicals segment |
|
$ |
1,362 |
|
|
$ |
1,181 |
|
|
$ |
3,673 |
|
|
$ |
4,345 |
|
Polymers segment |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(357 |
) |
|
|
(324 |
) |
|
|
(960 |
) |
|
|
(1,173 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,508 |
|
|
$ |
1,351 |
|
|
$ |
4,106 |
|
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Petrochemicals segment |
|
$ |
96 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
225 |
|
Polymers segment |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(138 |
) |
Unallocated |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
Facility closing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
$ |
(56 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Petrochemicals Segment
RevenuesRevenues of $1.4 billion in the third quarter 2002 increased 15% compared to third quarter 2001 revenues of $1.2 billion as a result of higher average sales prices and
6% higher sales volumes. The higher average sales prices in the third quarter 2002 primarily reflect higher sales prices for co-products, such as propylene, benzene and butadiene, whereas ethylene sales prices decreased compared to the third quarter
2001. Benchmark quoted ethylene prices averaged 23 cents per pound in the third quarter 2002, a 4% decrease compared to the third quarter 2001. However, average benchmark prices of co-product propylene increased 35% compared to the third quarter
2001, more than offsetting the ethylene decrease. Propylene sales prices have benefited from higher domestic demand and tighter supplies overseas. Sales volumes increased due to higher industry demand in the third quarter 2002 compared to the third
quarter 2001.
Revenues of $3.7 billion for the first nine months of 2002 decreased 16% compared to the first nine months of 2001 as
lower 2002 average sales prices were only partly offset by a 4% increase in sales volumes. Sales prices in the first nine months of 2002 averaged 18% lower than in the first nine months of 2001 as a result of the effects of lower raw material costs
and excess industry capacity. Benchmark quoted ethylene prices averaged 21.64 cents per pound in the first nine months of 2002, a 23% decrease compared to the first nine months of 2001.
Operating IncomeThe petrochemicals segment had operating income of $96 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to $29 million in the third quarter 2001. The $67 million
improvement was primarily due to higher co-product sales prices in the third quarter 2002 compared to the third quarter 2001. The increases in co-product prices more than offset increases in the cost of raw materials, primarily heavy liquids,
resulting in higher margins for the petrochemicals segment in the third quarter 2002 compared to the third quarter 2001.
Operating
income of $151 million for the first nine months of 2002 decreased from $225 million in the first nine months of 2001. Operating profit decreased $74 million as sales prices decreased more than raw material costs, resulting in lower product margins
in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the 2001 period.
28
Polymers Segment
RevenuesRevenues of $503 million in the third quarter 2002 increased 2% compared to $494 million in the third quarter 2001, reflecting a 4% increase in average sales prices offset by a 2%
decrease in sales volumes. Sales prices were at higher levels in the third quarter 2002 due to reductions in lower margin export sales compared to the third quarter 2001.
Revenues of $1.4 billion for the first nine months of 2002 decreased 10% compared to $1.6 billion in the first nine months of 2001 due to a 15% decrease in average sales prices offset by a 5% increase
in sales volumes. Lower sales prices for the first nine months of 2002 reflected generally lower raw material costs compared to the first nine months of 2001. Sales volumes increased due to stronger demand in the 2002 period compared to 2001.
Operating IncomeThe polymers segment had operating income of $6 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to a $26 million
operating loss in the third quarter 2001. Polymers segment operating results improved $32 million as raw material costs decreased while average polymers product sales prices increased, resulting in higher product margins in the third quarter 2002
compared to the third quarter 2001.
For the first nine months of 2002, the polymers segment had an operating loss of $41 million
compared to an operating loss of $138 million in the comparable 2001 period. The $97 million improvement was due to higher polymers product margins and, to a lesser extent, higher sales volumes. Margins improved in the first nine months of 2002
compared to the first nine months of 2001, as decreases in sales prices were less than the decreases in polymer raw material costs.
Unallocated Items
The following discusses expenses that were not allocated to the petrochemicals or
polymers segments.
Other Operating ExpensesOther operating expenses not allocated to the petrochemicals and polymers
segments were $31 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to $37 million in the third quarter 2001 and $92 million in the first nine months of 2002 compared to $121 million in the first nine months of 2001. The decreases were primarily due to
goodwill amortization of $8 million and $25 million included in the third quarter 2001 and the first nine months of 2001, respectively. Goodwill amortization ceased effective January 1, 2002. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Facility Closing CostsEquistar discontinued production at its higher-cost Port Arthur, Texas polyethylene facility in
February 2001 and shut down the facility. During the first quarter 2001, Equistar recorded a $22 million charge, which included environmental remediation liabilities of $7 million, other exit costs of $3 million and severance and pension benefits of
$7 million for approximately 125 people employed at the Port Arthur facility. The remaining $5 million balance primarily related to the write down of certain assets.
Cumulative Effect of Accounting ChangeUpon implementation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Equistar reviewed goodwill for impairment and concluded
that the entire balance of goodwill was impaired, resulting in a $1.1 billion charge that was reported as the cumulative effect of an accounting change as of January 1, 2002. As a result of implementing SFAS No. 142, earnings in 2002 and subsequent
years will be favorably affected by $33 million annually because of the elimination of goodwill amortization.
29
LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP
Refining Segment
OverviewBeginning in March 2002, PDVSA
Oil reduced deliveries of extra heavy Venezuelan crude oil to LCR under the CSA based on a declaration of force majeure. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, LCR benefited from the
acceleration of CSA crude oil deliveries in anticipation of a major fourth quarter 2001 turnaround. This resulted in higher than contract level CSA crude oil processing rates during the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, allowing LCR to
attain the contract processing rate of 230,000 barrels per day for the full year 2001. The net combination of these factors resulted in lower average CSA crude oil processing rates for the first nine months of 2002 compared to the first nine months
of 2001. Although crude oil deliveries to LCR under the CSA increased to contract levels during the third quarter 2002, PDVSA Oil has not revoked its declared force majeure situation.
Weaker industry refining margins during the third quarter and first nine months of 2002 reduced the margins that LCR realized on its spot purchases of crude oil compared to the third quarter and first
nine months of 2001, when industry refining margins were relatively higher.
The following table sets forth, in thousands of barrels per
day, sales volumes for LCRs refined products and processing rates for the periods indicated:
|
|
For the three months ended September 30,
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30,
|
Thousand barrels per day
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
|
2002
|
|
2001
|
Refined products: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gasoline |
|
118 |
|
103 |
|
114 |
|
107 |
Diesel and heating oil |
|
83 |
|
80 |
|
82 |
|
74 |
Jet fuel |
|
20 |
|
24 |
|
19 |
|
22 |
Aromatics |
|
9 |
|
7 |
|
9 |
|
8 |
Other refined products |
|
91 |
|
109 |
|
102 |
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total refined products volumes |
|
321 |
|
323 |
|
326 |
|
317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude processing rates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude Supply Agreementcoked |
|
212 |
|
253 |
|
214 |
|
240 |
Other crude oil |
|
51 |
|
16 |
|
47 |
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total crude oil |
|
263 |
|
269 |
|
261 |
|
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RevenuesLCRs revenues, including sales to affiliates, were $891 million
in the third quarter 2002, a 5% increase from third quarter 2001 revenues of $850 million. The third quarter 2002 increase was primarily due to a more favorable sales mix as well as slightly higher sales prices. Third quarter 2002 sales volumes
included a higher proportion of more valuable products, including gasoline, diesel and heating oil, compared to the third quarter 2001. Total sales volumes declined slightly. Total crude processing rates decreased 2%, averaging 263,000 barrels per
day in the third quarter 2002 and 269,000 barrels per day in the third quarter 2001. Spot market crude processing rates averaged 51,000 barrels per day in the third quarter 2002 compared to only 16,000 barrels per day in the third quarter 2001 as a
result of the lower CSA crude oil deliveries in 2002.
Revenues for the first nine months of 2002 were $2.4 billion, a decrease of 10%
from revenues of $2.7 billion for the 2001 period. The decrease was primarily due to lower sales prices for refined products, partly offset by a 3% increase in sales volumes. Total crude processing rates were comparable, averaging 261,000 barrels
per day in the first nine months of 2002 and 2001. Spot market crude processing rates, however, averaged 47,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 2002 compared to only 21,000 barrels per day in the first nine months of 2001 as a result of
lower CSA crude oil deliveries in 2002.
30
Interest Expense, NetLCRs interest expense, net was $8 million in the third quarter
2002 compared to $10 million in the third quarter 2001 and $23 million in the first nine months of 2002 compared to $41 million in the first nine months of 2001. Debt issuance cost amortization and interest rates were higher in the 2001 periods as a
result of the refinancing of LCRs debt in May 2000 and again in September 2000. LCRs debt was refinanced in July 2001 on a more favorable basis.
Extraordinary LossLCR had a $2 million extraordinary loss in the third quarter 2001 related to the early retirement, in July 2001, of its $450 million term loan and $70 million revolving credit facility, which
were replaced by similar facilities maturing in January 2003. The extraordinary loss consisted of the write off of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Net IncomeLCR had net income of $50 million in the third quarter 2002 compared to $78 million in the third quarter 2001 and had net income of $154 million for the first nine months of 2002 compared to $186
million for the first nine months of 2001. In both the third quarter and first nine months of 2002, LCRs net income was negatively impacted by lower CSA crude oil deliveries compared to the 2001 periods. The first nine months of 2001 and
particularly the third quarter 2001 benefited from the acceleration of CSA crude oil deliveries in anticipation of the fourth quarter 2001 turnaround. LCR maintained 2002 crude oil processing levels through increased purchases of spot market crude
oil, which had significantly lower margins in the 2002 periods compared to the 2001 periods and compared to CSA crude oil margins. The third quarter and first nine months of 2002 benefited from lower energy costs and lower interest costs compared to
the 2001 periods. During the first nine months of 2001, LCR benefited from a favorable impact due to the timing of CSA contract escalation clauses. However, these benefits were substantially offset by the negative effect of an outage related to
Tropical Storm Allison, which occurred in the second quarter 2001.
Third Quarter 2002 versus Second Quarter 2002
LCR had net income of $50 million in the third quarter 2002, a $13 million decrease compared to net income of $63 million in the
second quarter 2002. The $13 million decrease occurred despite an 11,000 barrel per day increase in CSA crude oil processing volumes and a 4,000 barrel per day increase in total crude processing rates in the third quarter 2002. The principal
contributor to the decrease was a lower CSA crude oil margin in the third quarter 2002 as a scheduled, semi-annual contract formula adjustment resulted in a reduction in the CSA margin. This scheduled CSA contract adjustment removed the effect of
first half of 2001 natural gas pricing from the formula. Natural gas prices were extremely high early in 2001. The contract formula has now returned to a normal level. Also contributing to the decrease were rising crude oil prices during the third
quarter 2002 and fewer of the opportunities within the fuels markets that bolstered the second quarter 2002 results.
FINANCIAL
CONDITION
Operating ActivitiesLyondells operating activities provided cash of $344 million in the first nine
months of 2002 compared to $186 million in the first nine months of 2001. The significant increase in the first nine months of 2002 compared to the first nine months of 2001 was primarily due to a 2002 federal income tax refund of $97 million and
lower 2002 cash expenditures for maintenance turnarounds, systems implementation, interest and employee benefits, partly offset by less of a benefit from working capital reductions. The income tax refund was reflected in prepaid expenses and other
current assets at December 31, 2001.
During the first nine months of 2002, expenditures with respect to maintenance turnarounds and
systems implementation were $48 million lower, and payments for interest and employee benefits were $50 million lower, than in the prior year. Lyondell had a number of significant maintenance turnaround projects and implemented new information
systems in Europe and Asia during 2001. Such activity was significantly lower in the first nine months of 2002.
Interest payments were
lower in the 2002 period as a result of the December 2001 and July 2002 refinancing of certain term loans, which required monthly interest payments, with debt having semiannual interest payments. The resulting higher interest accruals at September
30, 2002 are reflected in changes in other assets and liabilities, net in
31
the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The semiannual interest payment on this debt will occur in
the fourth quarter 2002.
The key components of Lyondells working capital receivables, inventory and payables
decreased $4 million during the first nine months of 2002 compared to a $48 million decrease during the first nine months of 2001. During the first nine months of 2002, sales prices and raw material costs increased from December 31, 2001 levels,
putting upward pressure on working capital levels. In addition, inventory levels were increased in anticipation of a fourth quarter 2002 planned maintenance turnaround. In the first nine months of 2001 sales prices and raw material costs steadily
decreased from December 31, 2000 levels, helping to reduce working capital levels.
Investing ActivitiesOn August 22, 2002,
Lyondell increased its equity interest in Equistar by acquiring Occidentals 29.5% interest. See Notes 5, 12 and 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Part II, Items 2 and 4 and Financing Activities below. As a result,
Lyondell currently has a 70.5% interest in Equistar.
As described in Notes 5 and 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Lyondell
issued certain equity securities and a right to Occidental and received Occidentals 29.5% interest in Equistar. The transactions included concurrent payments between the parties of agreed amounts of approximately $440 million. The agreed
amounts exchanged are included in cash used for investing activities and cash from financing activities. The securities issued, and the additional investment in Equistar, have been recorded at the estimated fair value of the consideration issued
see Financing Activities below, totaling $452 million plus the recognition of $340 million of deferred tax liabilities, for a total additional investment in Equistar of $792 million.
The following table summarizes the capital expenditures of Lyondell and its affiliates as well as their estimated total 2002 capital spending:
|
|
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2002
|
|
Capital Estimate Twelve Months 2002
|
Millions of dollars
|
|
100% Basis
|
|
Lyondell Share
|
|
100% Basis
|
|
Lyondell Share
|
Capital expenditures by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lyondell |
|
$ |
20 |
|
$ |
20 |
|
$ |
55 |
|
$ |
55 |
Equistar |
|
|
43 |
|
|
20 |
|
|
80 |
|
|
46 |
LCR |
|
|
53 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
65 |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
139 |
Contributions to PO Joint Ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total 2002 capital budget |
|
|
|
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 2002 capital expenditures of Lyondell and its affiliates include spending for
regulatory compliance, maintenance and cost reduction projects.
The following table summarizes Lyondells distributions from and
contributions to its affiliates for the nine months ended September 30, 2002:
Millions of dollars
|
|
Distributions from Affiliates
|
|
Contributions to Affiliates
|
Affiliate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equistar |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
LCR |
|
|
114 |
|
|
41 |
PO-11 Joint Venture |
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
PO Joint Venture |
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
LMC |
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
114 |
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
In the first nine months of 2002, LCR made cash distributions of $114 million, which were $16 million
higher than Lyondells $98 million share of LCRs net income for the first nine months of 2002. Lyondell contributed $41 million to LCR for capital projects during the same period.
Effective May 1, 2002, LMC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyondell. The impact of consolidating the LMC methanol operations, which had previously been accounted for using the equity
method, was not material.
During the second quarter 2002, Lyondell contributed $3 million to a mutual insurance company formed by
Lyondell and other companies in the industry, including Equistar and LCR, to provide catastrophic business interruption and excess property damage insurance coverage for its members.
Financing ActivitiesOn August 22, 2002, Lyondell completed certain transactions with Occidental. As a result of these transactions, Occidental received an equity interest in Lyondell,
including:
|
|
34 million shares of newly issued Lyondell Series B common stock (Series B Common Stock); |
|
|
five-year warrants to acquire five million shares of Lyondell original common stock (Original Common Stock) at $25 per share, subject to adjustment
upon the occurrence of certain events; and |
|
|
a right to a contingent payment equivalent in value to 7.38% of Equistars cash distributions related to 2002 and 2003, up to a total of $35 million,
payable in cash, Series B Common Stock or Original Common Stock, as determined by Lyondell. |
Following these
transactions, Occidental has an approximate 21% equity interest in Lyondell. See Part II, Items 2 and 4 for further details related to the issuance to Occidental.
As a result of the transactions with Occidental, Lyondell has two series of common stock outstanding, Original Common Stock and Series B Common Stock. Lyondell paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of
$0.225 per share of Original Common Stock in the first three quarters of 2002, totaling $81 million. On October 2, 2002, the board of directors of Lyondell declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.225 per share of Original Common Stock to
stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 25, 2002. The regular quarterly dividend on each share of outstanding Original Common Stock is payable in cash on December 16, 2002. Lyondell has elected to pay the regular quarterly
dividend on each share of outstanding Series B Common Stock in kind in the form of additional shares of Series B Common Stock on December 31, 2002.
In early July 2002, Lyondell completed debt and equity offerings, as well as amendments to its credit facility, to the BDO-2 transaction documents and to the indentures related to its senior notes, increasing cash by approximately
$160 million. Lyondell issued $278 million principal amount of 11.125% senior secured notes due 2012, using proceeds of $204 million to prepay $200 million of the principal amount outstanding under Term Loan E of the credit facility and to pay a $4
million prepayment premium. The remaining net proceeds, after discount and fees, of approximately $65 million will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. Lyondell also issued 8.28 million shares of common stock, receiving net
proceeds of $110 million that will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
The amended and restated credit facility
extended the maturity of the revolving credit facility from July 2003 to June 2005, reduced the size of the revolving credit facility from $500 million to $350 million, made certain financial ratio requirements less restrictive, made the covenant
limiting acquisitions more restrictive and added a covenant limiting certain non-regulatory capital expenditures. The BDO-2 transaction documents were also amended to incorporate the revised covenants from the credit facility. Also, after receiving
consents from the holders of the senior secured and senior subordinated notes, Lyondell amended the indentures related to those notes. The principal indenture amendment revised a limitation that had restricted payment of Lyondells current
$0.90 per share annual cash dividend to a specified number of shares. As a result of the amendment, the number of shares with respect to which the $0.90 per share annual cash dividend may be paid is no longer restricted by the covenants. Lyondell
paid fees totaling $17 million related to the amendments.
Lyondell also made debt payments of $17 million during the first nine months
of 2002 primarily using proceeds of certain asset sales as defined by the terms of the credit facility.
33
Deferred Tax AssetsThe deferred tax assets classified as current assets decreased by $242
million during the first nine months of 2002. The reduction primarily represented a change in the timing of anticipated realization of the tax benefits of domestic net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards. These benefits, which are
expected to be realized within the next few years, have been reclassified from current assets to net long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. Entering 2002, management believed that the benefit of these NOL carryforwards would be
realized through reduction of U.S. taxes that otherwise would have been payable as a result of taxable earnings in 2002. However, operating results during 2002, beginning in the first quarter, have been adversely affected by the rapid escalation of
raw material costs late in the first quarter 2002 and by continuing disappointing economic conditions. The uncertainties created by the political unrest in the Middle East and elsewhere have compounded the uncertainty as to the timing and extent of
the anticipated upturn in world economic activity. Based on the above factors, management concluded effective March 31, 2002 that it is appropriate to classify the deferred tax assets related to the NOL carryforwards as non-current. There was no
change in managements expectation that these deferred tax assets will be fully realized.
Liquidity and Capital
ResourcesAt September 30, 2002, Lyondell had cash on hand of $463 million. In addition, the $350 million revolving credit facility, which matures in June 2005, was undrawn at September 30, 2002. Amounts available under the revolving credit
facility are reduced to the extent of certain outstanding letters of credit provided under the credit facility, which totaled $48 million as of September 30, 2002.
Lyondell believes that conditions will be such that cash balances, cash generated from operating activities, and funds from lines of credit will be adequate to meet anticipated future cash
requirements, including scheduled debt repayments, necessary capital expenditures, ongoing operations and dividends.
Long-Term
DebtThe amended and restated credit facility and the amended indentures pertaining to Lyondells senior secured notes and senior subordinated notes contain covenants that, subject to exceptions, restrict sale and leaseback
transactions, lien incurrence, debt incurrence, dividends, investments, non-regulatory capital expenditures, certain payments, sales of assets and mergers and consolidations. In addition, the credit facility requires Lyondell to maintain specified
financial ratios and consolidated net worth, as defined in the credit facility. The breach of these covenants could permit the lenders to declare the loans immediately payable and could permit the lenders under Lyondells credit facility to
terminate future lending commitments. Lyondell was in compliance with all such covenants as of September 30, 2002.
Construction
Lease In July 2002, Lyondell began leasing a new butanediol (BDO) production facility in The Netherlands, known as BDO-2, under an operating lease with an initial term of 5 years. Construction of the facility, completed in June
2002, was financed by an unaffiliated entity that had been established for the purpose of serving as lessor with respect to this facility. Future minimum annual lease payments under the operating lease, amounting to $14 million per year using
September 30, 2002 exchange rates and interest rates, are equivalent to interest on the lessors cost of construction, including interest incurred by the lessor during construction. The interest rate specified in the lease is based on EURIBOR
plus 3.75%.
Lyondell may, at its option, renew the lease for four additional five-year terms or may purchase the facility at any time
during the lease terms at the lessors cost of construction. If Lyondell does not exercise the purchase option before the end of the last renewal period, the facility will be sold. In the event the sales proceeds are less than the lessors
cost of construction, Lyondell will pay the difference to the lessor, but not more than the guaranteed residual value. The guaranteed residual value is 160 million euros, or $157 million, using September 30, 2002 exchange rates. Under the
transaction documents related to BDO-2, Lyondell is subject to certain financial and other covenants that are substantially the same as those contained in Lyondells credit facility.
Guarantees of Equistar DebtLyondell is guarantor of $300 million of Equistar debt and a co-obligor with Equistar for $30 million of debt.
Joint Venture DebtAt September 30, 2002, the outstanding debt of Lyondells joint ventures to parties other than Lyondell was $2.3 billion for
Equistar and $463 million for LCR. This debt is not carried on Lyondells balance sheet because, with the exception of the amounts described in the preceding section, Lyondell has no obligation with respect to that debt. The ability of the
joint ventures to distribute cash to Lyondell is reduced by current weak business conditions and their respective debt service obligations.
34
Equistar Liquidity and Capital ResourcesEquistars credit facility and the
indenture governing Equistars senior unsecured notes contain covenants that, subject to exceptions, restrict sale and leaseback transactions, investments, non-regulatory capital expenditures, certain payments, lien incurrence, debt incurrence,
sales of assets and mergers and consolidations. In addition, the credit facility requires Equistar to maintain certain specified financial ratios. The breach of these covenants could permit the lenders to declare the loans immediately payable and
could permit the lenders under Equistars credit facility to terminate future lending commitments. Furthermore, a default under Equistars debt instruments which results in, or permits, the acceleration of more than $50 million of
indebtedness would constitute a cross-default under Lyondells credit facility.
During 2002, Equistars credit rating was
lowered by two major rating agencies, Moodys Investors Service (Moodys) and the Standard & Poors (S&P) rating service of The McGraw-Hill Companies. Moodys reduced Equistars noninvestment
grade corporate rating from a Ba1 to a Ba3. S&P reduced Equistars corporate rating from an investment grade BBB- to a noninvestment grade BB. Both agencies cited Lyondells acquisition of Occidentals interest in Equistar as the
reason for the downgrade. The agencies stated that the acquisition results in a concentration of credit risk with Lyondell, which now owns a 70.5% interest in Equistar and whose debt currently has a noninvestment grade credit rating. S&P also
cited current trough conditions in the industry and Equistars $1.1 billion goodwill write off.
Equistar amended its credit
facility in late March 2002, making certain financial ratio requirements less restrictive, making the covenant limiting acquisitions more restrictive and adding a covenant limiting certain non-regulatory capital expenditures. The amendment increased
the interest rate on the credit facility by 0.5% per annum. Equistar was in compliance with all covenants under its debt instruments as of September 30, 2002.
During October 2002, Equistar entered into an agreement with an independent issuer of receivables-backed commercial paper under which Equistar sold receivables and received cash proceeds of $100 million. Under the terms of
the agreement, Equistar agreed to sell, on an ongoing basis and without recourse, designated accounts receivable. Equistar is obligated to sell new receivables as existing receivables are collected. The agreement has annual renewal provisions for up
to three years. Upon entering into the agreement, the commitment under the revolving credit facility was reduced by $50 million, to $450 million, in accordance with the terms of the revolving credit facility. Equistar will use the proceeds to reduce
borrowing under the revolving credit facility and for general corporate purposes.
Railcar Leases Equistar leases certain
railcars under three operating leases from unaffiliated entities established for the purpose of serving as lessors with respect to these leases. The leases include options for Equistar to purchase the railcars covered by the leases during a lease
term. If Equistar does not exercise a purchase option, the affected railcars will be sold upon termination of the lease. In the event the sales proceeds are less than the lessors unrecovered investment, Equistar will pay the difference to the
lessor, but no more than the guaranteed residual value.
As discussed above, during 2002, Equistars credit rating was lowered by
two rating agencies, allowing the early termination of one of these railcar leases by the lessor. As a result, Equistar renegotiated the lease during the first quarter 2002, resulting in a payment of additional fees and a $17 million prepayment,
which is being amortized over the remaining lease term. The prepayment reduced the guaranteed residual value under the lease, and reduced future lease payments. The guaranteed residual value of this lease at September 30, 2002 was $84 million.
Two of the railcar leases contain financial and other covenants that are substantially the same as those contained in Equistars
credit facility. A breach of these covenants could permit the early termination of the leases by the lessors. Under one of the leases, the covenants were automatically updated with the March 2002 amendment to the credit facility. Under the other
lease, Equistar amended the covenants to incorporate the March 2002 amendment to the credit facility. The amendment, which was completed in the second quarter 2002, required the payment of additional fees and a $17 million prepayment, which is being
amortized through the end of 2002. With respect to that lease, Equistar plans to enter into a new lease arrangement with another lessor covering the subject railcars prior to December 31, 2002. The $17 million prepayment reduced the guaranteed
residual value and the future lease payments. The guaranteed residual value of this lease at September 30, 2002 was $72 million.
35
The third of these railcar leases, with a guaranteed residual value of $34 million at September 30,
2002, terminates in November 2002. Equistar plans to enter into another lease arrangement with a new lessor covering the railcars. However, as an interim measure, it may need to repurchase the railcars, temporarily drawing on its revolving credit
facility for this purpose.
The total guaranteed residual value under these leases at September 30, 2002, after considering the
prepayments noted above, was approximately $190 million. Based on indications of lower current market values of the leased railcars, Equistar has estimated a potential loss on these leases, and is accruing this amount ratably over the remaining
terms of the respective leases.
LCR Liquidity and Capital Resources LCRs $450 million term loan and $70
million revolving credit facility mature in January 2003. Based on the current status of the refinancing process, management anticipates that this debt will be refinanced during the fourth quarter 2002. Management expects that the financing will be
similar to the current structure, but will be secured by substantially all of LCRs assets.
Loans payable to partners include $229
million payable to Lyondell and $35 million payable to CITGO. These loans mature July 1, 2003. Management currently anticipates that the maturities of these loans will be extended by mutual agreement of the partners and consistent with the
refinancing terms of LCRs term loan and revolving credit facility.
CURRENT BUSINESS OUTLOOK
Lyondells near-term profitability will be affected by supply/demand balances for the chemical products of Equistar and Lyondell, raw material and energy
costs, and crude oil deliveries under LCRs crude supply agreement with PDVSA Oil. The global economic and political environment continues to be uncertain, contributing to low industry operating rates, adding to the volatility of raw material
and energy costs, and forestalling the industrys recovery from current trough conditions, all of which has placed pressure on Lyondells and Equistars operations, making it difficult to predict near-term performance.
Lyondells ongoing cost-control and cash-management programs continue to address the uncertainties it now faces. Through these programs, Lyondell
is managing the elements that are within its direct control. Lyondells financing efforts have maintained focus around its strategic priorities of liquidity and debt reduction. Furthermore, the diversification represented by the Lyondell
portfolio of businesses continues to support the enterprise through the economic downturn and the petrochemical trough.
RECENT
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Effective January 1, 2002, Lyondell implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 141, Business Combinations, SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which addresses obligations associated with
the retirement of tangible long-lived assets. Adoption of SFAS No. 143 in 2003 is not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of Lyondell, Equistar and LCR.
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. The primary impact of the
statement on Lyondell will be the classification of losses that result from the early extinguishment of debt as a charge to income before extraordinary items. Reclassification of prior period losses that were originally reported as extraordinary
items also will be required. Application of the statement will be required in 2003.
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146,
Accounting for Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 addresses the recognition, measurement, and reporting of costs associated with exit and disposal activities, including
36
restructuring activities and facility closings. SFAS No. 146 will be effective for activities initiated
after December 31, 2002. Early application is permitted. Lyondell does not expect adoption of SFAS No. 146 to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of Lyondell, Equistar or LCR.
See Results of Operations and Notes 2 and 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. Disclosure of Market and Regulatory Risk.
Lyondells exposure to market and regulatory risks is described in Item 7a of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Lyondells exposure to market and regulatory risks has not changed
materially in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, except as noted below.
Certain federal and state governmental initiatives in the
U.S. have sought either to rescind the oxygen requirement for reformulated gasoline or to restrict or ban the use of MTBE. On April 25, 2002, the U.S. Senate passed its version of an omnibus energy bill, which, among other things, would ban the use
of MTBE as a fuel oxygenate. The Senate bill is not law and needs to be reconciled with the U.S. House of Representatives omnibus energy bill, which was passed in July 2001 and which would not ban the use of MTBE. At this time, the form and
timing of that reconciliation, if any, is unknown. Lyondells North American MTBE sales represented approximately 27% of its total 2001 revenues.
Lyondell does not expect these initiatives to have a significant impact on MTBE margins or volumes in the remainder of 2002. However, beginning in 2003, several major oil companies have announced plans to discontinue the use of MTBE
in gasoline produced for California markets. Currently, the California-market MTBE volumes of these companies account for an estimated 15% of U.S. MTBE industry demand and 10% of worldwide MTBE industry demand. Lyondell intends to continue marketing
MTBE in the U.S. However, should it become necessary or desirable to significantly reduce MTBE production, Lyondell would need to make capital expenditures to add the flexibility to produce alternative gasoline blending components at its U.S.-based
MTBE plants. The cost of converting its U.S.-based MTBE plants to iso-octane production could be as high as $65 million to $75 million. The profit margins on such alternative gasoline blending components could be lower than those historically
realized on MTBE.
Additionally, Lyondell has an MTBE sales contract with BP p.l.c. (BP), which expires December 31, 2002 and
represents approximately 15% of Lyondells worldwide MTBE sales volumes. The contract provides for formula-based prices that, historically, have been higher than market prices. If sales under the MTBE sales contract with BP had been priced at
then prevailing MTBE market prices, Lyondells 2001 net income would have been reduced by approximately $16 million. Lyondell anticipates that the MTBE production previously sold under this contract will be sold under market-based sales
agreements and in the spot market.
New air pollution standards promulgated by federal and state regulatory agencies in the U.S.,
including those specifically targeting the eight-county Houston/Galveston region, will affect a substantial portion of the operating facilities of Lyondell, Equistar and LCR. Compliance with these standards will result in increased capital
investment during the next several years and higher annual operating costs for Lyondell, Equistar and LCR. Recently proposed revisions by the regulatory agencies would change the required nitrogen oxides, or NOx, reduction levels from 90% to 80%.
However, any potential resulting savings from this proposed revision could be offset by the costs of stricter proposed controls over volatile organic compounds, or VOCs. Lyondell is still assessing the impact of these proposed regulations and there
can be no guarantee as to the ultimate capital cost of implementing any final plan developed to ensure ozone attainment by the 2007 deadline. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
37
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) |
|
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. During the 90-day period prior to the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Lyondell performed
an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer),
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Lyondells disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation,
the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that Lyondells disclosure controls and procedures are effective. |
(b) |
|
Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in Lyondells internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect
these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation. |
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain of the statements contained in this report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Although
Lyondell believes the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, they do involve certain assumptions, risks and uncertainties, and Lyondell can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct.
Lyondells actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including:
|
|
the cyclical nature of the chemical and refining industries, |
|
|
uncertainties associated with the United States and worldwide economies, |
|
|
substantial chemical and refinery capacity changes resulting in oversupply and declining prices and margins, |
|
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the availability, cost and volatility of raw materials and utilities, |
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access to capital markets, |
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current and potential governmental regulatory actions or political unrest in the United States and in other countries, |
|
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potential terrorist acts, |
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|
operating interruptions (including leaks, explosions, fires, weather-related incidents, mechanical failure, unscheduled downtime, labor difficulties,
transportation interruptions, spills and releases and other environmental risks), |
|
|
technological developments, and |
|
|
Lyondells ability to implement its business strategies, including cost reductions. |
Many of such factors are beyond Lyondells or its joint ventures ability to control or predict. Any of these factors, or a combination of these
factors, could materially affect Lyondells or its joint ventures future results of operations and the ultimate accuracy of the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of Lyondells or its
joint ventures future performance, and Lyondells or its joint ventures actual results and future developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Management cautions against putting undue
reliance on forward-looking statements or projecting any future results based on such statements or present or prior earnings levels.
All forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q are qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained in this section and in Lyondells Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
38
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There have been no material developments with respect to Lyondells legal proceedings previously reported in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002.
Item 2. Changes in Securities
and Use of Proceeds
On August 22, 2002, Lyondell sold the following in a private placement to Occidental
Chemical Holding Corporation (OCHC), a subsidiary of Occidental Petroleum Corporation (Occidental), and received $440 million in cash:
|
|
|
34 million shares of Lyondells Series B common stock, par value $1.00 per share (Series B Common Stock); |
|
|
|
five million five-year warrants (Warrants), each exercisable for the purchase of one share of Lyondells common stock, par value $1.00 per
share (Original Common Stock); and |
|
|
|
the right to receive a contingent payment having a value of up to $35 million, payable in cash or shares of Series B Common Stock or Original Common Stock
(Contingent Payment), as determined by Lyondell, that will be equivalent in value to 7.38% of the cash distributions by Equistar to its owners. |
Also on August 22, 2002, Lyondell used the proceeds from this sale of Series B Common Stock, Warrants and Contingent Payment to purchase Occidentals 29.5% ownership
interest in Equistar and paid Occidental approximately $440 million in cash. This purchase increased Lyondells ownership interest in Equistar from 41% to 70.5%. Millennium Chemicals Inc. holds the remaining 29.5% interest.
Except as conversion is restricted by agreement with Lyondell, shares of Series B Common Stock may be converted, without
payment of additional consideration, into shares of Original Common Stock at any time after their issuance or at such later date as determined by Lyondells Board of Directors in the resolutions authorizing the issuance of shares. A
stockholders agreement between Lyondell, OCHC and Occidental restricts the conversion of shares of Series B Common Stock beneficially owned by OCHC and Occidental and its wholly owned affiliates until at least August 21, 2004. Lyondell may, in its
sole discretion, convert shares of Series B Common Stock into shares of Original Common Stock at any time. All shares of Original Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series B Common Stock will be fully-paid and nonassessable. No conversion
may take place during the period between a dividend declaration date and the related record date.
Each Warrant
may be exercised for one share of Original Common Stock at an exercise price of $25.00 per share. However, Lyondell has the right, in its sole discretion, to instead make a Net Payment by electing to pay the excess, if any, between the
stock price per share of Original Common Stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price. The Net Payment may be in the form of:
|
|
|
shares of Original Common Stock; |
|
|
|
subject to specified limitations, Series B Common Stock; or |
|
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|
a combination of the above, at Lyondells option. |
If Lyondell elects to make all or a portion of a Net Payment in the form of shares of Original Common Stock or Series B Common Stock, each share shall be valued by the
average of the high and low per-share sale prices of Original Common Stock, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange, on the date a Warrant is exercised.
39
The offer and sale of the shares of Series B Common Stock and the Warrants was
made in reliance upon an exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), as set forth in Section 4(2) relating to sales by an issuer not involving any public offering. The shares
of Series B Common Stock and the Warrants were issued, and any Contingent Payment and shares issued as a Net Payment will be issued, as restricted securities and the Warrants were, and any certificates representing shares so issued will be, stamped
with a restrictive legend to prevent any resale without registration under the Securities Act or pursuant to an exemption.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Lyondell held a special meeting
of stockholders on August 21, 2002.
The stockholders approved the amendment and restatement of Lyondells
Certificate of Incorporation to:
|
|
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create a new series of common stock, designated as Series B Common Stock; |
|
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increase Lyondells authorized common stock from 250 million shares to 420 million shares, consisting of (1) 340 million shares of Original Common Stock
and (2) 80 million shares of Series B Common Stock; |
|
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establish the relative powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions of Original Common Stock and Series B Common Stock; and
|
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delete Article VIII (Relations with Substantial Stockholder) in its entirety. |
The amendment and restatement did not change the number of authorized shares of preferred stock, which is 80 million shares.
The stockholders also approved the issuance and sale (the Issuance) to OCHC for $440 million in cash, of:
|
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34 million shares of Series B Common Stock; |
|
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|
the right to receive a contingent payment having a value of up to $35 million, payable in cash or shares of Series B Common Stock or Original Common Stock, as
determined by Lyondell, that will be equivalent in value to 7.38% of the cash distributions by Equistar to its owners. |
The approval of the Issuance also constituted approval of the issuance of additional securities in the future as contemplated by the terms of the securities and the right to receive the contingent payment described above.
The Issuance is described in more detail in Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.
40
The votes were as follows:
1. Approval of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation:
For: 89,814,734
Against: 3,619,406
Abstain: 263,912
Broker Non-Votes: 0
2. Approval of the Issuance to OCHC:
For: 90,732,400
Against: 2,780,603
Abstain: 185,048
Broker Non-Votes:
0
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
10.23 Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of Equistar Chemicals, LP, dated as of November 6, 2002
10.26 Amended and Restated Parent Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2002
99.1 Certificate of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.2 Certificate of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
The following Current Reports on Form 8-K were filed or furnished during the quarter ended September 30, 2002 and through the
date hereof:
Date of Report
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Item No.
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Financial Statements
|
July 8, 2002 |
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5 and 7 |
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No |
August 13, 2002 |
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7 and 9 |
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No |
August 21, 2002 |
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5 and 7 |
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No |
August 21, 2002 |
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7 and 9 |
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No |
August 22, 2002 |
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2 and 7 |
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No |
August 22, 2002 |
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7 |
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Yes |
41
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
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Lyondell Chemical Company |
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Dated: November 13, 2002 |
|
/s/ CHARLES L. HALL |
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|
|
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Charles L. Hall |
|
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Vice President |
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and Controller |
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(Duly Authorized and |
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Principal Accounting Officer) |
42
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Dan F. Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer of Lyondell Chemical Company, certify that:
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lyondell Chemical Company; |
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
|
(a) |
|
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
|
(b) |
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evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly
report (the Evaluation Date); and |
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(c) |
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presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the
Evaluation Date; |
5. |
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The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
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(a) |
|
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
|
(b) |
|
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
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6. |
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The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls
or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
|
Date: November 13, 2002 |
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/s/ DAN F. SMITH |
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|
|
|
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Dan F. Smith |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
43
I, T. Kevin DeNicola, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Lyondell Chemical Company,
certify that:
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lyondell Chemical Company; |
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
|
(a) |
|
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
|
(b) |
|
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly
report (the Evaluation Date); and |
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(c) |
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presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the
Evaluation Date; |
5. |
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The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit
committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
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(a) |
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all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
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(b) |
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any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and
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6. |
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The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls
or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
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Date: November 13, 2002 |
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/s/ T. KEVIN DENICOLA |
|
|
|
|
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T. Kevin DeNicola |
|
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Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer |
|
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
44