(MARK ONE) |
(X) | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED March 31, 2004
OR
(_) | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________________ TO __________________
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-5005
SELAS CORPORATION OF AMERICA | |||
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) | |||
PENNSYLVANIA | 23-1069060 | ||
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF | (IRS EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO) | ||
INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) | |||
1260 RED FOX ROAD, ARDEN HILLS, MINNESOTA | 55112 | ||
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) | (ZIP CODE) | ||
(651) 636-9770 | |||
(REGISTRANTS TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) | |||
N/A | |||
(FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT) |
INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS.
(X) YES (_) NO
INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT IS AN ACCELERATED FILER (AS DEFINED BY RULE 12B-2 OF THE EXCHANGE ACT)
(_) YES (X) NO
INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUERS CLASSES OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE LATEST PRACTICABLE DATE.
COMMON SHARES, $1.00 PAR VALUE | 5,129,214 (exclusive of 515,754 treasury shares) | ||
CLASS | OUTSTANDING AT May 10, 2004 |
Page Number | |||||
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PART I: | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | ||||
Consolidated Condensed (Unaudited) Balance Sheets | |||||
as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 | 34 | ||||
Consolidated Condensed (Unaudited) Statements | |||||
of Operations for the Three Months Ended | |||||
March 31, 2004 and 2003 | 5 | ||||
Consolidated Condensed (Unaudited) Statements | |||||
of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended | |||||
March 31, 2004 and 2003 | 6 | ||||
Notes to Consolidated Condensed (Unaudited) | |||||
Financial Statements | 711 | ||||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 1218 |
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Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 18 |
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 18 | |||
PART II: | OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 19 | |||
Item 2. | Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 19 |
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Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 19 | |||
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 19 | |||
Item 5. | Other Information | 19 | |||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 19 |
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March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash, including cash equivalents of | ||||||||
$436,000 in 2004 and $431,000 in 2003 | ||||||||
(all cash equivalents are restricted) | $ | 566,591 | $ | 294,168 | ||||
Accounts receivable (less allowance for | ||||||||
doubtful accounts of $263,000 | ||||||||
in 2004 and $254,000 in 2003) | 4,592,003 | 4,537,830 | ||||||
Inventories | 5,286,815 | 5,709,642 | ||||||
Refundable income tax | 728,902 | 728,351 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 890,230 | 890,230 | ||||||
Asset held for sale | 540,175 | 540,175 | ||||||
Other current assets | 466,264 | 480,305 | ||||||
Assets of discontinued operations | 4,891,275 | 5,729,410 | ||||||
Total current assets | 17,962,255 | 18,910,111 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment: | ||||||||
Land | 170,500 | 170,500 | ||||||
Buildings | 1,732,914 | 1,732,914 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment | 26,205,246 | 26,353,715 | ||||||
28,108,660 | 28,257,129 | |||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | 18,997,627 | 18,621,161 | ||||||
Net property, plant and equipment | 9,111,033 | 9,635,968 | ||||||
Goodwill | 5,264,585 | 5,264,585 | ||||||
Other assets, net | 1,208,202 | 1,253,186 | ||||||
$ | 33,546,075 | $ | 35,063,850 | |||||
(See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements)
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March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Notes payable | $ | 3,265,950 | $ | 6,270,663 | ||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 5,509,549 | 1,966,800 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 1,617,721 | 2,757,942 | ||||||
Customers advance payments on contracts | 175,464 | 172,279 | ||||||
Accrued salaries, wages, and commissions | 2,003,646 | 1,522,231 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities | 1,653,767 | 1,930,855 | ||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations | 1,867,372 | 2,341,493 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 16,093,469 | 16,962,263 | ||||||
Accrued pension liability | 2,836,287 | 2,714,763 | ||||||
Other postretirement benefit obligations | 2,827,417 | 2,827,417 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 125,000 | 123,529 | ||||||
Contingencies and commitments(Notes 11 and 12) | ||||||||
Shareholders equity: | ||||||||
Common shares, $1 par; 10,000,000 shares | ||||||||
authorized; 5,644,968 shares issued | 5,644,968 | 5,644,968 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 12,025,790 | 12,025,790 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (4,034,429 | ) | (3,231,009 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (707,349 | ) | (738,793 | ) | ||||
Less: 515,754 common shares held in treasury, at cost | (1,265,078 | ) | (1,265,078 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity | 11,663,902 | 12,435,878 | ||||||
$ | 33,546,075 | $ | 35,063,850 | |||||
(See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements)
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Three Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 31, 2004 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
Sales, net | $ | 9,338,078 | $ | 8,993,038 | ||||
Cost of sales | 7,014,582 | 6,387,438 | ||||||
Gross margin | 2,323,496 | 2,605,600 | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Selling expense | 990,808 | 865,896 | ||||||
General and administrative expense | 1,557,472 | 1,347,473 | ||||||
Research and development expense | 381,377 | 324,488 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 2,929,657 | 2,537,857 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) | (606,161 | ) | 67,743 | |||||
Interest expense | (96,076 | ) | (139,613 | ) | ||||
Interest income | 841 | 2,366 | ||||||
Other income (expense), net | 94,863 | 33,452 | ||||||
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes | (606,533 | ) | (36,052 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense | 117,999 | 24,552 | ||||||
Loss from continuing operations | (724,532 | ) | (60,604 | ) | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense | ||||||||
(benefit) (Note 3) | (78,886 | ) | (175,658 | ) | ||||
Net loss | $ | (803,418 | ) | $ | (236,262 | ) | ||
Loss per share: | ||||||||
Basic: | ||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | (.14 | ) | $ | (.01 | ) | ||
Discontinued operations | (.02 | ) | (.03 | ) | ||||
$ | (.16 | ) | $ | (.04 | ) | |||
Diluted: | ||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | (.14 | ) | $ | (.01 | ) | ||
Discontinued operations | (.02 | ) | (.03 | ) | ||||
$ | (.16 | ) | $ | (.04 | ) | |||
Average shares outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | 5,129,214 | 5,119,214 | ||||||
Diluted | 5,129,214 | 5,119,214 |
(See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements)
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Three Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 31, 2004 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (803,418 | ) | $ | (236,262 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss | ||||||||
to net cash used by operating activities: | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations | 78,886 | 175,658 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 683,297 | 604,865 | ||||||
Provision for deferred taxes | | (175,214 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (473,514 | ) | (393,853 | ) | ||||
Inventories | 432,187 | 467,541 | ||||||
Other assets | 57,935 | (292,442 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | (780,457 | ) | 49,191 | |||||
Accrued expenses | 195,004 | 1,047,032 | ||||||
Customer advances | 3,185 | 10,620 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 116,944 | 9,066 | ||||||
Net cash provided (used) by continuing operations | (489,951 | ) | 1,266,202 | |||||
Net cash provided (used) by discontinued operations | 303,626 | (1,331,846 | ) | |||||
Net cash used by operating activities | (186,325 | ) | (65,644 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (83,661 | ) | (522,362 | ) | ||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (83,661 | ) | (522,362 | ) | ||||
Net cash used by discontinued operations | (1,153 | ) | (68,771 | ) | ||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (84,814 | ) | (591,073 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from bank borrowings | 800,001 | 549,785 | ||||||
Repayments of short-term bank borrowings | (174,445 | ) | | |||||
Repayments of long-term debt | (41,800 | ) | (289,001 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 583,756 | 260,784 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (40,194 | ) | (7,132 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 272,423 | (403,065 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 294,168 | 1,319,206 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 566,591 | $ | 916,141 | ||||
(See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements)
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Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. | General |
In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly Selas Corporation of Americas consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, and the consolidated results of its operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. Certain reclassifications have been made to the December 31, 2003 balance sheet related to long-term liabilities. These reclassifications had no impact on net income. |
2. | New Accounting Pronouncements |
Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. (FIN) 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB NO. 51 addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities that possess certain characteristics. FIN 46 requires that if a business enterprise has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity, the assets, liabilities, and results of the activities of the variable interest entity must be included in the consolidated financial statements with those of the business enterprise. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 are effective for the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2003, for entities considered to be special-purpose entities. The consolidation requirements for all other entities subject to FIN 46 are effective for financial statements of the first reporting period ending after March 15, 2004. The Company does not have any ownership or other interests in any variable interest entities as of March 31, 2004. The Company will apply the consolidation requirements of FIN 46 in future periods should an interest in a variable interest entity be acquired. |
3. | Discontinued Operations |
Burners and Components Business In 2003, the Company initiated its plan to sell the remainder of its Heat Technology segment. This segment consists of the operating assets of Selas Corporation of America located in Dresher, Pennsylvania and Nippon Selas located in Tokyo, Japan. The Company plans to sell the segment during 2004 and has classified the segment as a discontinued operation and, accordingly, has reclassified the historical financial data. This business generated sales of $1.6 million, and $2.0 million and net loss of $54,000 and $51,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
Tire Holders, Lifts and Related Products Business On July 21, 2003, the Company sold 100 percent of the shares of its Tire Holders, Lifts and Related Products segment. This segment consisted of one wholly-owned subsidiary, Deuer Manufacturing, Inc. (Deuer), operating on a stand alone basis that sold tire holders, lifts and related products to automotive customers. This subsidiary was included in discontinued operations at March 31, 2003. |
Small Furnace Business In July, 2003, the Companys subsidiary Selas SAS, which made up the small furnace business, filed insolvency in France and is under the control of a French insolvency court administrator. As Selas SAS and its subsidiaries are no longer under the control of the Company, their results of operations are excluded from the continuing |
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operations and the historical financial information has been restated to reflect these subsidiaries as discontinued operations. |
The consolidated condensed financial statements reflect the Companys presentation of discontinued operations. A recap of discontinued operations at March 31 is as follows: |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Income (loss) from operations | ||||||||
Deuer | $ | | $ | 150,882 | ||||
Small furnace | (25,125 | ) | (275,169 | ) | ||||
Burners and components | (53,761 | ) | (51,371 | ) | ||||
$ | (78,886 | ) | $ | (175,658 | ) | |||
4. | Statements of Cash Flows |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 31, 2004 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
Interest received | $ | 2,982 | $ | 172 | ||||
Interest paid | $ | 84,785 | $ | 127,964 | ||||
Income taxes paid | $ | 5,000 | $ | 31,950 |
5. | Business Segment Information |
The Company has made a strategic decision to focus its future on the Precision Miniature Medical and Electronics business. As a result of this decision, the Company plans to sell its land and building in Pennsylvania, with a carrying value of $540,175. In addition, the Company will sell the remaining operations of its Heat Technology segment of the Burners and Components business. As a result of these decisions and other divestures the Company has made over the past two years, the Company now operates in only one segment. |
6. | Inventories consist of the following at: |
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raw material | $ | 2,565,539 | $ | 3,086,127 | ||||
Work-in-process | 1,628,780 | 1,550,498 | ||||||
Finished products and components | 1,092,496 | 1,073,017 | ||||||
$ | 5,286,815 | $ | 5,709,642 | |||||
7. | Notes Payable and Long Term Debt |
Notes payable at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are summarized below: |
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes payable: | ||||||||
Short term borrowings, Europe | $ | | $ | 1,473,618 | ||||
Short term borrowings, domestic | 2,981,253 | 4,258,253 | ||||||
Short term borrowings, Asia | 284,697 | 538,792 | ||||||
Total notes payable | $ | 3,265,950 | $ | 6,270,663 | ||||
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The Company and its domestic subsidiaries have a revolving credit loan facility which expires April 1, 2005. This loan facility, which has a maximum limit of $4,500,000, had borrowings of $2,981,253 as of March 31, 2004 bearing an interest rate of 7.00% (Prime plus 3.0%). This facility carries a commitment fee of .25% per annum, payable on the unborrowed portion of the line. |
At March 31, 2004 the Company was not in compliance with certain financial covenants contained in its credit facility. These covenants pertained to the Companys consolidated tangible capital funds, and its fixed coverage ratio. The Company has obtained waivers of these covenants from the bank. |
Long-term debt at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 is summarized below: |
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Long Term Debt: | ||||||||
Term loan, domestic | $ | 5,508,470 | $ | 1,964,756 | ||||
Other borrowings | 1,079 | 2,044 | ||||||
5,509,549 | 1,966,800 | |||||||
Less: current maturities | 5,509,549 | 1,966,800 | ||||||
| | |||||||
The terms of the domestic loan agreement requires quarterly principal payments of $300,000 beginning in June 2004 through March 2005, with a balloon payment due at the end of the loan. The loan also requires proceeds from the sale of certain assets be applied against the loan. At March 31, 2004, the borrowings under the loan agreement bore interest, payable monthly, at an interest rate of 7.00% (Prime plus 3.00%). |
Our ability to pay the principal and interest on our indebtedness as it comes due will depend upon our current and future performance. Our performance is affected by general economic conditions and by financial, competitive, political, business and other factors. Many of these factors are beyond our control. |
We believe that funds expected to be generated from operations, the available borrowing capacity through our revolving credit loan facilities, the potential sale of certain assets, and the control of capital spending will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for operating needs through March 31, 2005. If, however, we do not generate sufficient cash from operations, or complete the sale of certain assets on a timely basis, or if we incur additional liabilities as a result of the Selas SAS insolvency (note 12), we may be required to seek additional financing or sell equity on terms which may not be as favorable as we could have otherwise obtained. No assurance can be given that any refinancing, additional borrowing or sale of equity will be possible when needed or that we will be able to negotiate acceptable terms. In addition, our access to capital is affected by prevailing conditions in the financial and equity capital markets, as well as our own financial condition. While management believes that the Company will meet its liquidity needs through March 31, 2005, no assurance can be given that the Company will be able to do so. |
8. | Income Taxes |
Income taxes expense was $117,999 and $24,552 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The income tax expense for both three month periods was due to the Companys profitability at its foreign operations. The Company is in a net operating loss position for Federal income tax purposes and, consequently, no benefit from the current period domestic operating loss was recognized. At March 31, 2004 the Company had |
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net operating loss carryforwards for Federal income tax purposes of approximately $17.6 million that expire in 2018 and 2019. |
9. | Accounting for Stock Options |
The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. Therefore, no compensation expense has been recognized for the stock option plans. SFAS No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, amended by SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, requires the Company to disclose pro forma net loss and pro forma loss per share amounts as if compensation expense was recognized for all options granted. The pro forma amounts are as follows: |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Net loss as reported | $ | (803,418 | ) | $ | (236,262 | ) | ||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee | ||||||||
compensation expense determined under | ||||||||
fair value based method for all | ||||||||
awards, net of related tax effects | (19,721 | ) | (21,711 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net loss | $ | (823,139 | ) | $ | (257,973 | ) | ||
Loss per share: | ||||||||
Basic and diluted - as reported | $ | (.16 | ) | $ | (.05 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted - pro forma | $ | (.16 | ) | $ | (.05 | ) |
10. | Income (Loss) Per Share |
Excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share at March 31, 2004 were options to purchase approximately 542,000 common shares because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. |
11. | Legal Proceedings |
The Company is a defendant along with a number of other parties in approximately 110 lawsuits as of March 31, 2004(approximately 101 lawsuits as of December 31, 2003)alleging that plaintiffs have or may have contracted asbestos-related diseases as a result of exposure to asbestos products or equipment containing asbestos sold by one or more named defendants. Due to the noninformative nature of the complaints, the Company does not know whether any of the complaints state valid claims against the Company. The lead insurance carrier has informed the Company that the primary policy for the period July 1, 1972 July 1, 1975 has been exhausted and that the lead carrier will no longer provide a defense under that policy. The Company has requested that the lead carrier substantiate its position. The Company has contacted representatives of the Companys excess insurance carrier for some or all of this period. The Company does not believe that the asserted exhaustion of the primary insurance coverage for this period will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity, or results of operations of the Company. Management believes that the number of insurance carriers involved in the defense of the suits and the significant number of policy years and policy limits to which these insurance carriers are insuring the Company, make the ultimate disposition of these lawsuits not material to the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
As more fully described in Note 12, the Companys wholly owned French subsidiary, Selas SAS filed insolvency in France and is being managed by a |
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court appointed judiciary administrator. The Company may be subject to additional litigation or liabilities as a result of the French insolvency. |
The Company is also involved in other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. While it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of these matters, management is of the opinion that the disposition of these lawsuits and claims will not materially affect the Companys consolidated financial position, liquidity, or results of operations. |
12. | Subsidiary Insolvency |
On August 4, 2003 the Companys wholly owned French subsidiary, Selas SAS, filed insolvency in the Commercial Court of Nanterre, France and is being managed through a court appointed judiciary administrator. Historical financial information has been restated to include this European operation in discontinued operations. In addition, the Company may be subject to additional litigation or liabilities as a result of the French insolvency. |
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Business Overview
Headquartered in Arden Hills, Minnesota, Selas Corporation of America is an international firm that designs, develops, engineers and manufactures micro-miniature medical and electronic products. The Company supplies micro-miniaturized components, systems and molded plastic parts, primarily to the hearing instrument manufacturing industry, as well as the computer, electronics, telecommunications and medical equipment industries. In addition to its Arden Hills headquarters, the Company has facilities in California, Singapore, and Germany. Within discontinued operations, the Company has facilities in Pennsylvania and Japan. See also notes 3 and 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Currently, the Company has one operating segment, its precision miniature medical and electronics products segment. In the past the Company had operated three segments, precision miniature medical and electronics products segment, heat technology segment, and tire holders, lifts and related products segment. In 2001, the Company began focusing on its precision miniature medical and electronics products segment and developing plans to exit the businesses that comprised the heat technology segment, and tire holders, lifts and related products segment. The Company successfully exited the tire holders, lifts and related products business in 2003 and is in the process of exiting the heat technology segment. The Company has classified its heat technology segment as discontinued operations.
The Company manufactures micro-miniature components, systems and molded plastic parts for hearing instruments, medical equipment, electronics, telecommunications and computer industry manufacturers. These components consist of volume controls, microphones, trimmer potentiometers and switches. The Company also manufactures hybrid amplifiers and integrated circuit components (hybrid amplifiers), along with faceplates for in-the-ear and in-the-canal hearing instruments. Components are offered in a variety of sizes, colors and capacities in order to accommodate a hearing manufacturers individualized specifications. Sales to hearing instrument manufacturers represented approximately 65% of 2003 annual net sales for the Companys precision miniature medical and electronic products business.
In the medical market, the Company is focused on sales of microelectronics, micromechanical assemblies and high-precision plastic molded components to medical device manufacturers. Targeted customers include medical product manufacturers of portable and lightweight battery powered devices, large AC-powered units often found in clinics and hospitals, as well as a variety of sensors designed to connect a patient to an electronic device.
The medical industry is faced with pressures to reduce the costs of healthcare. The Company offers medical manufacturers the capabilities to design, develop and manufacture components for medical devices that are easier to use, measure with greater accuracy and provide more functions while reducing the costs to manufacture these devices. Examples of the Companys products used by medical device manufacturers include components found in intravenous fluid administration pumps that introduce drugs into the bloodstream. The Company manufacturers and supplies bubble sensors and flow restrictors that monitor and control the flow of fluid in an intravenous infusion system.
The Company also manufactures a family of safety needle products for an OEM customer that utilizes the Companys insert and straight molding capabilities. These products are assembled using full automation including built-in quality checks within the production lines. Other examples include sensors used to detect pathologies in specific organs of the body and monitoring devices to
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detect cardiac and respiratory functions. The early and accurate detection of pathologies allows for increased likelihood for successful treatment of chronic diseases and cancers. Accurate monitoring of multiple functions of the body, such as heart rate and breathing, aids in generating more accurate diagnosis and treatments for patients.
The Company has also expanded its micro-miniature components business through the manufacture of thermistors and film capacitors. The Company manufactures and sells thermistors and thermistor assemblies, which are solid state devices that produce precise changes in electrical resistance as a function of any change in absolute body temperature. The Companys Surge-Gard TM product line, an inrush electric current limiting device used primarily in computer power supplies, represented approximately a third of the Companys sales in 2003. The balance of sales represent various industrial, commercial and military sales for thermistor and thermistor assemblies to domestic an international markets.
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
Certain statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or documents the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995), which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. These statements may include, but are not limited to:
Forward-looking statements also include, without limitation, statements as to the Companys:
In addition, forward-looking statements also include the effects of changes in accounting pronouncements, the effects of litigation and the amount of insurance coverage, and statements as to trends or the Companys or managements beliefs, expectations and opinions. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and may be affected by various factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. In addition to the factors discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, certain risks, uncertainties and other factors can cause actual results and developments to be materially different from those
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expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the following:
For a description of these and other risks see Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, or in other filings the Company makes from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.
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2004 compared with 2003
Consolidated net sales for the three months ended March 31, were as follows (in thousands):
Change | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 2003 | Dollars | Percent | |||||||||||
Consolidated net sales | $ | 9,338 | $ | 8,993 | $ | 345 | 3.8 | % |
The Companys sales have been impacted by weakness in its primary hearing health market. Competitive pricing issues and a reduction in customer inventory levels resulted in approximately a 14 percent decline in sales into this market. Additionally, the Companys medical products experienced a 34 percent decline in sales as two customers delayed orders reducing their internal inventory levels. The Company does not believe the decline in medical sales represents a long-term trend. These declines were offset primarily by a $1.1 million order from the Singapore military for helmets including the Companys microphone and speaker products.
Gross profit margin for the three months ended March 31 was as follows (in thousands):
2004 | 2003 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars | Percent of Sales | Dollars | Percent of Sales | Dollars | Percent | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit margin | $ | 2,323 | 24.9 | % | $ | 2,605 | 29.0 | % | $ | (282 | ) | (4.1 | )% |
Gross profit margins for the quarter were negatively impacted as sales included a $1.1 million order from the Singapore military that included a large portion of third party content where the Company was not able to obtain a comparable margin to its own products. In 2003, the gross margin benefited from stronger sales in its medical market which is typically a higher margin business than the Companys other product lines.
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) were as follows:
2004 | 2003 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dollars | Percent of Sales | Dollars | Percent of Sales | Dollars | Year-over-year Increase | |||||||||||||||
Selling | $ | 991 | 10.6 | % | $ | 866 | 9.6 | % | $ | 125 | 14.4 | % | ||||||||
General and | ||||||||||||||||||||
administrative | 1,557 | 16.7 | % | $ | 1,347 | 15.0 | % | $ | 211 | 15.6 | % | |||||||||
Research and | ||||||||||||||||||||
development | 381 | 4.1 | % | $ | 324 | 3.6 | % | $ | 57 | 17.6 | % |
The higher selling expenses over the same year-ago period was the result of additional staffing in this area including third party recruiter fees associated with hiring a sales and marketing manager for its medical products. In addition, the Company incurred higher expenses associated with tradeshows.
Administrative expenses increased primarily due to the accrual of approximately $170,000 associated with a reduction in staffing. The staffing reductions were a combination of reductions due to the transfer of a portion of its manufacturing overseas and an effort to streamline its administrative functions. These actions will reduce the Companys ongoing costs by between $1.5 million and $2 million annually. The Company expects to start seeing the benefit of these costs reductions starting in the second quarter of 2004. Additionally, the Company incurred higher bank fees associated with the renewal of its bank facilities in the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
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Research and development expenses increased as the Company continues its emphasis on new product development in an effort to improve the overall sales growth.
Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $96,000 compared to $140,000 for the same period in 2003. The decrease over last years expense was due to the lower outstanding debt balance partially offset by an increase in the interest rate.
Other income was $95,000 compared to $33,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $56,000 in foreign currency exchange gains resulting from currency fluctuations affecting a portion of the Companys debt that was Euro denominated until its amendment in March 2004.
Income taxes reflected an expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 of $118,000 compared with $25,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2003, which results in effective tax rates of (19.5)% and (68.1)%, respectively. The effective rate in 2004 was primarily due to foreign taxes on its German and Singapore operations. The Company is in a net operating loss position for Federal income tax purposes and, consequently, no benefit from the current period domestic operating loss was recognized. The effective tax rate in 2003 was primarily due to the recognition of state and Federal taxes on its domestic operations while recognizing no benefit generated from the operating losses of its European Heat Technology operations.
For the three months ended March 31, 2004, the net loss from continuing operations was $724,000 compared with a loss of $61,000 for the same period last year. The increased loss was a combination of the factors noted above reflecting lower gross margin and higher selling, research and development, and administrative expenses.
Discontinued operations generated a net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2004 of $79,000 compared to a net loss of $176,000 for the same three month period last year. The smaller loss in 2004 was the result of the Company no longer including any results from its European Heat Technology operations in the current 2004 quarter as a result of the insolvency of Selas SAS, the Companys French subsidiary in August 2003. The 2003 loss from the European Heat Technology operations was partially offset by income from the Companys wholly owned subsidiary, Deuer Manufacturing, Inc., which was sold in the third quarter of 2003. See note 3 of the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Consolidated net working capital remained relatively flat at approximately $1.9 million at March 31, 2004 and at December 31, 2003.
The Companys cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the statement of cash flows, are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 31, 2004 | March 31, 2003 | |||||||
Cash provided (used) by: | ||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | (490 | ) | $ | 1,266 | |||
Discontinued operations | 302 | (1,401 | ) | |||||
Investing activities | (84 | ) | (522 | ) | ||||
Financing activities | 584 | 261 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (40 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in cash | $ | 272 | $ | (403 | ) | |||
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The Company had the following bank arrangements (in thousands):
March 31, 2004 | December 31, 2003 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total availability under existing facilities | $ | 11,068 | $ | 10,399 | ||||
Borrowings and commitments: | ||||||||
Notes payable | 3,266 | 6,271 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 5,510 | 1,967 | ||||||
Total outstanding borrowings and commitments | 8,776 | 8,238 | ||||||
Remaining availability under existing facilities | $ | 2,292 | $ | 2,161 | ||||
Borrowings under the majority of the Companys credit facilities bear interest at prime plus 3%. See Note 7 of the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
The Company and its domestic subsidiaries entered into a revolving credit loan facility maturing April 1, 2005 for which borrowings of $4,500,000 could be outstanding at any one time. The Company had borrowings of $2,981,000 as of March 31, 2004 bearing an interest rate of 7.0% (prime plus 3.0%). The loan carries a commitment fee of .25% per annum, payable on the unborrowed portion of the line. The Companys foreign subsidiary had borrowings of $285,000 out of a total availability of $1,058,000.
The Company and its domestic subsidiaries entered into a $5,510,000 note maturing April 1, 2005. This facility requires quarterly principal payments of $300,000 commencing June 30, 2004 and bears interest of 7.0% (prime plus 3.0%). Proceeds from the sale of the Dresher building or the Companys burner and components business will be used to reduce the Companys borrowings and will represent a permanent reduction in the Companys availability under these facilities.
Selas believes that funds expected to be generated from operations, the available borrowing capacity through its revolving credit loan facilities, the potential sale of certain assets, curtailment of the dividend payment and control of capital spending will be sufficient to meet its anticipated cash requirements for operating needs through April 1, 2005. However, the Companys ability to pay the principal and interest on its indebtedness as it comes due will depend upon current and future performance. Performance is affected by general economic conditions and by financial, competitive, political, business and other factors. Many of these factors are beyond the Companys control. If, however, the Company does not generate sufficient cash or complete such financings on a timely basis, it may be required to seek additional financing or sell equity on terms, which may not be as favorable as it could have otherwise obtained. No assurance can be given that any refinancing, additional borrowing or sale of equity will be possible when needed, or that Selas will be able to negotiate acceptable terms. In addition, access to capital is affected by prevailing conditions in the financial and equity capital markets, as well as the Companys financial condition.
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Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period.
Certain accounting estimates and assumptions are particularly sensitive because their significance to the consolidated condensed financial statements and the possibility that future events affecting them may differ markedly. The accounting policies of the Company with significant estimates and assumptions include the Companys revenue recognition, accounts receivable reserves, inventory reserves, discontinued operations, goodwill, long-lived assets and deferred taxes policies. These and other significant accounting policies are described in and incorporated by reference from Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Note 1 to the financial statements contained in or incorporated by reference in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
For information regarding the Companys exposure to certain market risks, see Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. There have been no material changes in the Companys portfolio of financial instruments or market risk exposures which have occurred since December 31, 2003.
Quarterly evaluation of the Companys Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls.
The Companys management, with the participation of its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e), as of March 31, 2004. Based on that evaluation, the Companys chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective in reaching a reasonable level of assurance that management is timely alerted to material information relating to the Company during the period when the Companys periodic reports are being prepared.
During the quarter ended March 31,2004, there has not occurred any change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
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The information contained in Notes 12 and 13 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in part 1 of this quarterly report is incorporated by reference herein.
None.
None.
None.
None.
(a) | Exhibits |
31.1 | Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 | Certification of principal financial officer to U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
Form 8-K furnished on March 25, 2004 to report announcement of results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2003. |
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SELAS CORPORATION OF AMERICA
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SELAS CORPORATION OF AMERICA (Registrant) | |||||
Date: May 17, 2004 | By: |
/s/ Mark S. Gorder | |||
Mark S. Gorder President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) | |||||
Date: May 17, 2004 | By: |
/s/ Robert F. Gallagher | |||
Robert F. Gallagher Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) and Treasurer |
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31.1 | Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 | Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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