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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X]       QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003
Commission file number 0-37053

FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

37-1397683
(IRS Employer Identification No.)


109 East Depot Street, Colchester, Illinois 62326
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(309) 776-3225
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [ X ]

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity as of the latest practicable date.

As of May 1, 2003 the Registrant had outstanding 2,066,477 shares of common stock.



FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC.

Form 10-Q Quarterly Report

Index

Page
PART I — Financial Information
 
     Item 1 Financial Statements
 
     Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
    Results of Operations
 
     Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 10 
 
     Item 4 Controls and Procedures 12 
 
PART II — Other Information
 
     Item 1 Legal Proceedings 13 
 
     Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 13 
 
     Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 13 
 
     Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders 13 
 
     Item 5 Other Information 13 
 
     Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 
 
SIGNATURES   14 

CERTIFICATIONS
 
15 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

First Federal Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(in thousands of dollars, except share data)
(unaudited)

March 31,
2003
  December 31,
2002
 


                                    ASSETS            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 43,446   $ 42,827  
Time deposits in other financial institutions    295    295  
Securities available-for-sale    126,736    91,562  
Securities held-to-maturity (fair value:  
     December 31 - $24,764)        24,471  
Loans receivable, net    140,510    150,269  
Real estate owned, net    133    277  
Premises and equipment    3,540    3,294  
Accrued interest receivable    1,713    1,473  
Goodwill    1,515    1,515  
Core deposits and other intangibles    318    327  
Other assets    285    90  


TOTAL ASSETS   $ 318,491   $ 316,400  


                     LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
LIABILITIES  
Deposits   $ 265,386   $ 263,834  
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance    294    167  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances    4,000    4,000  
Accrued interest payable    592    606  
Other liabilities    537    762  


     Total liabilities    270,809    269,369  
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized;  
  none issued or outstanding          
Common stock, $.01 par value, 4,000,000 shares authorized;  
  2,242,500 shares issued    22    22  
Additional paid-in capital    22,636    22,629  
Unearned ESOP shares    (1,346 )  (1,390 )
Unearned stock awards    (948 )  (1,016 )
Treasury stock (March 31 - 176,023 shares,
December 31 - 180,557)
    (3,191 )  (3,272 )
Retained earnings    28,553    28,090  
Accumulated other comprehensive income    1,956    1,968  


     Total shareholders’ equity    47,682    47,031  


TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   $ 318,491   $ 316,400  


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

1


First Federal Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands of dollars, except share data)
(unaudited)

Three Months
Ended March 31,

2003   2002  


Interest income            
     Loans    $ 2,628   $ 2,003  
     Securities    1,337    1,200  
     Other interest income    67    73  


           Total interest income    4,032    3,276  

Interest expense
  
     Deposits    1,776    1,501  
     Federal Home Loan Bank advances    39    36  


         Total interest expense    1,815    1,537  


 
Net interest income    2,217    1,739  
 
Provision for loan losses        7  


Net interest income after provision for  
  loan losses    2,217    1,732  

Noninterest income
  
     Service charges    47    32  
     Other fee income    48    31  
     Net gain on sale of securities    65    22  
     Other income    38    23  


         Total noninterest income    198    108  

Noninterest expense
  
     Compensation and benefits    857    612  
     Occupancy and equipment    143    74  
     Data processing    187    128  
     Federal insurance premiums    33    24  
     Advertising    42    26  
     Professional fees    79    41  
     Other noninterest expenses    82    76  


         Total noninterest expense    1,423    981  



Income before income taxes
    992    859  

Provision for income taxes
    375    342  


     Net income   $ 617   $ 517  



Earnings per share
  
     Basic   $ .33   $ .28  
     Diluted   $ .32   $ .27  

Weighted average shares
    1,859,419    1,868,783  

Comprehensive income
   $ 605   $ 267  


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

2


First Federal Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2003
(in thousands of dollars, except share data)
(unaudited)

Common
Stock
  Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Unearned
ESOP
Shares
  Unearned
Stock
Awards
  Treasury
Stock
  Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Compre-
hensive
Income
Total
Stock-
holders’
Equity
 








Balance at December 31, 2001     $ 22   $ 21,418   $ (1,570 ) $ (1,287 ) $ (2,322 ) $ 26,745   $ 695   $ 43,701  
ESOP shares earned        29    45                    74  
Stock awards earned                68                68  
Dividends declared ($.08 per share)                        (156 )      (156 )
Comprehensive income  
    Net income                        517        517  
    Change in fair value of securities classified  
      as available-for-sale, net of reclassification  
      and tax effects                            (250 )  (250 )

       Total comprehensive income   267  








Balance at March 31, 2002   $ 22   $ 21,447   $ (1,525 ) $ (1,219 ) $ (2,322 ) $ 27,106   $ 445   $ 43,954  








 
Balance at December 31, 2002   $ 22   $ 22,629   $ (1,390 ) $ (1,016 ) $ (3,272 ) $ 28,090   $ 1,968   $ 47,031  
Options exercised (4,534 shares)        (39 )          81            42  
ESOP shares earned        46    44                    90  
Stock awards earned                68                68  
Dividends declared ($.08 per share)                        (154 )      (154 )
Comprehensive income  
    Net income                        617        617  
    Change in fair value of securities classified  
      as available-for-sale, net of reclassification  
      and tax effects                            (12 )  (12 )

       Total comprehensive income   605  








Balance at March 31, 2003   $ 22   $ 22,636   $ (1,346 ) $ (948 ) $ (3,191 ) $ 28,553   $ 1,956   $ 47,682  








See notes to consolidated financial statements.

3


First Federal Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands of dollars)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 
2003   2002  


CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES            
    Net income   $ 617   $ 517  
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by  
      operating activities  
       Provision for depreciation    53    26  
       Loss (gain) on sale of real estate owned    5    (3 )
       Net amortization of premiums and discounts    11    30  
       ESOP compensation expense    90    74  
       Stock award compensation expense    68    68  
       Amortization of intangible assets    10      
       Provision for loan losses        7  
       Dividend reinvestments    (233 )  (259 )
       Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends    (31 )  (15 )
       Gain on sale of securities    (65 )  (22 )
       Net changes in  
           Accrued interest receivable and other assets    (425 )  (1 )
           Deferred loan costs    (36 )  (6 )
           Accrued interest payable and other liabilities    (232 )  151  


               Net cash provided from operating activities    (168 )  567  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  
    Purchase of securities available-for-sale    (29,940 )  (7,997 )
    Purchase of securities held-to-maturity    (2,000 )    
    Principal paydowns on mortgage-backed securities     3,247     2,686  
    Proceeds from maturities of securities    16,200    1,000  
    Proceeds from sale of securities available-for-sale    2,089    9,078  
    Purchase of loans    (1,021 )  (60 )
    Net decrease in loans receivable    10,790    4,564  
    Proceeds from sale of real estate owned    165    145  
    Purchase of property and equipment    (299 )  (32 )


       Net cash from investing activities    (769 )  9,384  

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  
    Net increase in deposits    1,552    363  
    Net change in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance    127    149  
    Dividends paid    (165 )  (169 )
    Options exercised    42      


       Net cash from financing activities    1,556    343  



Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    619    10,294  

Cash and cash equivalents
  
    Beginning of period    42,827    18,249  


    End of period   $ 43,446   $ 28,543  


Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information  
    Cash paid during the period for  
       Interest   $ 1,829   $ 1,572  
       Taxes, net of refunds          
    Transfers to real estate owned    26    34  

    Transfer of securities to available-
  
       for-sale from held-to-maturity  
       on January 24, 2003 at fair value    24,407      

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

4


FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2003
(table amounts in thousands of dollars, except share data)

Note 1 — Basis of Presentation

The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America are not included herein. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The December 31, 2002 balance sheet presented herein has been derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Interim statements are subject to possible adjustment in connection with the annual audit of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2003. In the opinion of management of the Company, the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and consolidated results of operations for the periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Note 2 — Acquisition of PFSB Bancorp, Inc.

On November 22, 2002, the Company completed the acquisition of PFSB Bancorp, Inc. (“PFSB”), and its wholly owned subsidiary Palmyra Savings pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of June 4, 2002, by and between the Company and PFSB. The acquisition was completed through the merger of PFSB with and into the Company. As part of the acquisition, Palmyra Savings merged with and into First Federal with First Federal being the surviving bank. First Federal Bancshares paid approximately $4.4 million in cash and issued approximately 252,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to the former stockholders of PFSB. The PFSB acquisition included total assets of approximately $73.8 million and three banking offices in northeast Missouri. As a result of the acquisition, the Company expects to be better positioned to compete in the financial services industry in Illinois and Missouri through expanded operations and market coverage.

PFSB Bancorp, Inc.’s results of operations have been reflected in the Company’s consolidated statements of income beginning as of the acquisition date. The total net interest income, total income, net income, and basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and the proforma net interest income, total income, net income, and basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2002 after giving effect to the PFSB Bancorp, Inc. acquisition as if it occurred on January 1, 2002 are as follows:

2003   2002  


Net interest income     $ 2,217   $ 2,245  
Total income    2,415    2,389  
Net income    617    545  
Basic earnings per share    .33    .26  
Diluted earnings per share    .32    .26  

5


Note 3 – Earnings Per Share

For purposes of per share calculations, the Company had 2,066,477 and 2,107,950 shares of common stock outstanding at March 31, 2003 and 2002. Basic earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 were computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 were computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding, adjusted for the dilutive effect of the outstanding stock options and stock awards. Computations for basic and diluted earnings per share are provided below.

For the three months
ended March 31,
2003
  2002
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Basic            
     Net income   $ 617   $ 517  


     Weighted average common shares  
       outstanding    1,859    1,875  


     Basic earnings per common share   $ .33   $ .28  


Diluted   
     Net income   $ 617   $ 517  


     Weighted average common shares  
       outstanding    1,859    1,875  
     Dilutive effect of stock options     68    16  
     Dilutive effect of stock awards    10    5  


     Diluted average common shares    1,937    1,896  


     Diluted earnings per common share   $ .32   $ .27  


Note 4 – Stock Option

The Company applies Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plan. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized at the date of grant. Had compensation cost been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under the plan consistent with the method of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts in the table below. For purposes of pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period.

6


Three Months Ended
March 31, 2003
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2002


Net income as reported     $ 617   $ 517  
Pro forma net income    595    494  
Earnings per share as reported  
    Basic    .33    .28  
    Diluted    .32    .27  
Pro forma earnings per share  
    Basic    .32    .26  
    Diluted    .31    .26  

The Black-Scholes option pricing valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its stock options.

Date of grant     January 22, 2003
     Options granted    3,000  
     Estimated fair value of stock options granted   $ 3.26  
     Assumptions used:  
         Risk-free interest rate    2.94 %
         Expected option life    5 years  
         Expected stock price volatility    16.31 %
         Expected dividend yield    .48 %

Pursuant to its 2001 stock-based incentive plan, the Company awarded 89,700 shares of restricted stock during 2001. These shares vest over a five-year period. The unamortized cost of shares not yet earned (vested) is reported as a reduction of shareholders’ equity.

Note 5 – Transfer of Securities Held to Maturity

During the first quarter of 2003, as a result of the acquisition of PFSB, changes in the structure of the balance sheet, and for asset/liability management purposes, management revised the Company policy to classify all securities as available for sale. Effective January 31, 2003, the Company reclassified all of its securities held-to-maturity to securities available-for-sale. The securities that were reclassified had a book value of $24.2 million and a fair value of $24.5 million as of that date. The reclassification of these securities resulted in a decrease in securities held-to-maturity of $24.5 million from December 31, 2002 to March 31, 2003, and the majority of the $35.2 million increase in available-for-sale securities during the same period.

Note 6 – Subsequent Events

During the quarter ended December 31, 2001, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $596,000 related to certificates of deposit purchased through a broker who was charged by the SEC with securities fraud in relation to these certificates of deposit. The Company received a check in the amount of $355,000 during April 2003 as an initial distribution of receivership assets. This distribution represents 59.6% of the allowed claim and will be recorded as income for the quarter ending June 2003. There has been no indication at this time as to what amounts the Company might further recover in the future with respect to these certificates of deposit.

7


ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995 as amended, and is including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words such as “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions. The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates; general economic conditions; legislative/regulatory provisions; monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board; the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios; demand for loan products; deposit flows; competition; demand for financial services in the Company’s market area; and accounting principles, policies, and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company’s financial results, is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The following discussion compares the financial condition of First Federal Bancshares, Inc. (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiary, First Federal Bank (Bank), at March 31, 2003 to its financial condition at December 31, 2002 and the results of its operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 to the same period in 2002. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and footnotes included herein.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Total assets were $318.5 million at March 31, 2003 and $316.4 million at December 31, 2002. During the three months ended March 31, 2003, cash and cash equivalents increased $619,000, which reflects excess operating cash resulting from the timing of loan prepayments and an increase in customer deposits. Loans decreased $9.8 million primarily as a result of portfolio loans refinancing into the Federal Home Loan Bank Mortgage Partnership Finance fixed rate program and also to other competitors due to the lower interest rate environment. Securities available-for-sale increased $35.2 million to $126.7 million and securities held-to maturity decreased $24.5 million during the first quarter of 2003. The change in the securities portfolio during the quarter was primarily due to the Company’s reevaluation of the classification of the securities portfolio in the quarter. As a result of the acquisition of PFSB, changes in the structure of the balance sheet, and for asset/liability management purposes, management revised the Company policy to classify all securities as available for sale. Effective January 31, 2003, the Company reclassified all of its securities held-to-maturity to securities available-for-sale. The securities that were reclassified had a book value of $24.2 million and a fair value of $24.5 million as of that date. The reclassification of these securities resulted in a decrease in securities held-to-maturity of $24.5 million from December 31, 2002 to March 31, 2003, and the majority of the $35.2 million increase in available-for-sale securities during the same period.

The allowance for loan losses was $960,000 at March 31, 2003 and $976,000 at December 31, 2002. There were no impaired loans at either date. The allowance for loan losses represented .68% of total loans and 50.49% of nonperforming loans at March 31, 2003 compared to .65% of total loans and 50.89% of nonperforming loans at December 31, 2002. Nonperforming assets totaled $2.1 million and $2.2 million at

8


March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. The ratio of non-performing assets to total assets at March 31, 2003 was .65% compared to .69% at December 31, 2002.

Total liabilities at March 31, 2003 were $270.8 million compared to $269.4 million at December 31, 2002, an increase of $1.4 million, primarily due to an increase in customer deposits of $1.6 million. The increased funds from customer deposits have been invested in interest-earning deposits at other institutions until such time as the funds can be redeployed into loans receivable or securities.

Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2003 was $47.7 million compared to $47.0 million at December 31, 2002, an increase of $.7 million. The increase primarily reflects net income of $617,000.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND MARCH 31, 2002

Net income increased $100,000 to $617,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002. The increase in net income was primarily a result of an increase in net interest income and an increase in non-interest income offset by increases in noninterest expense and the income tax provision.

Net interest income was $2.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 compared to $1.7 million for the same prior year period. The increase in net interest income was primarily a result of an increase in volume as a result of the acquisition of PFSB in the last quarter of 2002 and an increase in the net interest spread to 2.56% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 from 2.40% for the same period in 2002. The increase in the spread was due largely to the decrease in the cost of funds exceeding the decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets as interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities repriced downward in reaction to the continued decreasing interest rate environment. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 5.27% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 from 5.55% for the same quarter in 2002, while the average yield on interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 2.71% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 from 3.15% for the same period in 2002. The net interest margin was 2.90% for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2.95% for the three months ended March 31, 2002. The decreased net interest margin reflects a decrease in the ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities to 114.28% from 121.03% for the three-month periods respectively.

The provision for loan losses was zero for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 and $7,000 for the same period in 2002. The decrease in the provision for loan losses can be attributed to the overall stability in the amount of nonperforming loans during the quarter.

On a quarterly basis, management of the Company meets to review the allowance for loan losses. Management classifies loans in compliance with regulatory classifications. Classified loans are individually reviewed to arrive at specific reserves for those loans. Once the specific portion of the allowance is calculated, management calculates a historical portion for each loan category based on loan loss history, peer data, current economic conditions and trends in the portfolio, including delinquencies and impairments, as well as changes in the composition of the loan portfolio. Although management believes that the allowance for loan losses reflected probable incurred losses on existing loans at March 31, 2003, there can be no assurance that such losses will not exceed estimated amounts. Future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary due to economic, operating, regulatory and other conditions that may be beyond the Company’s control. The allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2003 was maintained at a level that represents management’s best estimate of losses in the loan portfolio and such losses were both probable and reasonably estimatable.

Noninterest income was $198,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 compared to $108,000 for the same period in 2002. The increase in noninterest income was primarily a result of a $43,000 increase in net gains on the sale of securities, a $15,000 increase in service charges, a $17,000 increase in other fee income, and a $15,000 increase in other income. The increases in service charges and fee income are primarily a result of the acquisition of PFSB resulting in an increase in deposits and associated fee income.

9


Noninterest expense was $1.4 million and $1.0 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2003 and 2002. The increase in noninterest expense primarily reflects an increase in compensation and benefits expense of $245,000 associated with an increase in salaries of $172,000 and an increase of $62,000 in employee benefit expenses, including health insurance and retirement funds. Salary and employee benefits expenses primarily increased during the period due to the increased number of employees as a result of the PFSB acquisition in November 2002. Occupancy and equipment expense increased $69,000 due to increased depreciation related to the premises and equipment acquired through the PFSB acquisition. Data processing expense, advertising expense, and professional fees also experienced increases during the period, primarily due to the acquisition.

The Company’s federal income tax expense increased $33,000 to $375,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 compared to $342,000 during the same period in 2002. Income tax expense was approximately 38% and 39% of pretax income in both periods, respectively.

LIQUIDITY

The Company must maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to fund loan originations and deposit withdrawals, to satisfy other financial commitments, and to take advantage of investment opportunities. The Company invests excess funds in overnight deposits and other short-term interest-bearing assets to provide liquidity to meet these needs. At March 31, 2003, cash and cash equivalents totaled $43.4 million. At March 31, 2003, the Company had commitments to fund loans of $907,000. At the same time, certificates of deposit which are scheduled to mature in one year or less totaled $61.8 million. Management believes, based on past experience that a significant portion of those deposits will remain with the Company. Based on the foregoing, in addition to the Company’s high level of core deposits and capital, the Company considers its liquidity and capital resources sufficient to meet its outstanding short-term and long-term needs.

CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Bank is subject to capital-to-asset requirements in accordance with bank regulations. The following table summarizes the Bank’s regulatory capital requirements versus actual capital as of March 31, 2003:

ACTUAL REQUIRED EXCESS



AMOUNT % AMOUNT % AMOUNT %






Core capital     $ 37,552    12.15 % $ 12,366    4.00 % $ 25,186    8.15 %
(to adjusted total assets)  
Risk-based capital    38,967    27.71    11,251    8.00    27,716    19.71  
(to risk-weighted assets)  

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company received a check in the amount of $355,000 during April 2003 in relation to an initial distribution of receivership assets from the securities fraud as described in Note 6. As a result, the Company's income statement will reflect an increase in other income for the second quarter of 2003.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Qualitative Aspects of Market Risk. The Company’s most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. The principal objectives of the Company’s interest rate risk management are to evaluate the interest rate risk inherent in certain balance sheet accounts, determine the level of risk appropriate given the Company’s business strategy, operating environment, capital and liquidity requirements and performance objectives, and manage the risk consistent with the Board of Director’s approved guidelines. The Company has an Asset/Liability Committee, responsible for reviewing its asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position, which meets monthly and reports trends and interest rate risk position to the

10


Board of Directors quarterly. The extent of the movement of interest rates is uncertainty that could have a negative impact on the earnings of the Company.

The Company has used the following strategies to manage interest rate risk: (1) emphasizing the origination of adjustable-rate and balloon loans and not originating long-term, fixed-rate loans for retention in its portfolio; (2) emphasizing shorter term consumer loans; (3) introducing floating-rate commercial business loans tied to the prime rate; (4) maintaining a high quality securities portfolio that provides adequate liquidity and flexibility to take advantage of opportunities that may arise from fluctuations in market interest rates, the overall maturity of which is monitored in relation to the repricing of its loan portfolio; and (5) using Federal Home Loan Bank advances to better structure maturities of its interest rate sensitive liabilities. The Company currently does not participate in hedging programs, interest rate swaps or other activities involving the use of off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments.

Quantitative Aspects of Market Risk.The Company primarily utilizes an interest sensitivity analysis prepared by the Office of Thrift Supervision to review the level of interest rate risk of the Bank. This analysis measures interest rate risk by computing changes in the net portfolio value of the Bank’s cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. Net portfolio value represents the market value of portfolio equity and is equal to the market value of assets minus the market value of liabilities, with adjustments made for off-balance sheet items. This analysis assesses the risk of loss in market risk sensitive instruments in the event of a sudden and sustained 100 to 300 basis point increase or decrease in market interest rates with no effect given to any steps that management might take to counter the effect of that interest rate movement. The following table, which is based on information provided to the Bank by the Office of Thrift Supervision, presents the change in the Bank’s net portfolio value at December 31, 2002, the latest date for which information is available, that would occur upon an immediate change in interest rates based on Office of Thrift Supervision assumptions, but without giving effect to any steps that management might take to counteract that change. The Company expects March's net portfolio value to be similar to that of December 2002 as shown below. All model outputs associated with the –300 and –200 bp scenarios are not applicable because of the abnormally low prevailing interest rate environment.

  Net Portfolio Value NPV as % of
Portfolio Value of Assets
 

Change in
Interest Rates
in Basis Points
(Rate Shock)
Amount $ Change % Change NPV
Ratio
Basis Point
Change






  (Dollars in thousands)
 300   $ 37,370    (7,832 )  (17 )%  12.16 %  (195) bp  
 200    40,352    (4,850 )  (11 )  12.93    (118) bp  
 100    43,095    (2,107 )  (5 )  13.62    (49) bp  
Static    45,202            14.11    — bp  
 (100 )  46,334    1,132    3    14.33    22 bp  
 (200 )  N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  
 (300 )  N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A    N/A  

The Office of Thrift Supervision uses certain assumptions in assessing the interest rate risk of savings associations. These assumptions relate to interest rates, loan prepayment rates, deposit decay rates, and the market values of certain assets under differing interest rate scenarios, among others.

As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable rate mortgage loans, have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further, if interest rates

11


change, expected rates of prepayments on loans and early withdrawals from certificates could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the table.

ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

  (a)

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company maintains controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based upon their evaluation of those controls and procedures performed within 90 days of the filing date of this report, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate.


  (b)

Changes in internal controls. The Company made no significant changes in its internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation of those controls by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer.




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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

  Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits involving the Company, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which the Company holds security interest, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to the Company’s business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with the Company’s legal counsel, no significant loss is expected from any of such pending claims or lawsuits. The Company is not a party to any material pending legal proceedings.

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES.

  None

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

  None

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS.

  None

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

  None

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

  (a)   Exhibits
   
99.0 Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
  (b)   Reports on Form 8-K
   
The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on January 23, 2003 announcing the date of its annual meeting of stockholders. The press release was included as an exhibit to the Form 8-K.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

  FIRST FEDERAL BANCSHARES, INC.

Date: May 14, 2003

/s/ James J. Stebor
James J. Stebor
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: May 14, 2003

/s/ Cathy D. Pendell
Cathy D. Pendell
Treasurer




14


CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

CERTIFICATION FOR QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q


I, James J. Stebor, certify that:

1)

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of First Federal Bancshares, Inc.;


2)

Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;


3)

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;


4)

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:


a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;


b)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and


c)

presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;


5)

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):


a)

all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and


b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and


6)

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.


Date: May 14, 2003

/s/ James J. Stebor
James J. Stebor
President and Chief Executive Officer

15


CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

CERTIFICATION FOR QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q


I, Cathy D. Pendell, certify that:

1)

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of First Federal Bancshares, Inc.;


2)

Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;


3)

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;


4)

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:


a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;


b)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”); and


c)

presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;


5)

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):


a)

all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and


b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls; and


6)

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.


Date: May 14, 2003

/s/ Cathy D. Pendell
Cathy D. Pendell
Treasurer

16