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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2003

OR

[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 0-15131

QUIKSILVER, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  33-0199426
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

15202 Graham Street
Huntington Beach, California
92649

(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

(714) 889-2200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes  [X]  No  [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).  Yes  [X]  No  [   ]

The number of shares outstanding of issuer’s Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, at
September 10, 2003 was
55,383,716

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 Compared to Three Months Ended July 31, 2002
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003 Compared to Nine Months Ended July 31, 2002
Financial Position, Capital Resources and Liquidity
Critical Accounting Policies
New Accounting Pronouncements
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8K
SIGNATURE
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT 10.1
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.2


Table of Contents

QUIKSILVER, INC.

FORM 10-Q
INDEX

           
      Page No.
     
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited):
       
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets July 31, 2003 and October 31, 2002
    2  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 and 2002
    3  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003 and 2002
    4  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003 and 2002
    4  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003 and 2002
    5  
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    6  
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    13  
 
Results of Operations
    13  
 
Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 Compared to Three Months Ended July 31, 2002
    14  
 
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003 Compared to Nine Months Ended July 31, 2002
    15  
 
Financial Position, Capital Resources and Liquidity
    16  
 
Critical Accounting Policies
    17  
 
New Accounting Pronouncements
    19  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    20  
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    20  
Part II - OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    21  
SIGNATURE
    22  

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Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

                     
        July 31,   October 31,
In thousands, except share amounts   2003   2002
   
 
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 49,363     $ 2,597  
 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,758 (2003) and $6,667 (2002)
    217,924       168,237  
 
Other receivables
    9,425       7,415  
 
Inventories
    159,493       95,872  
 
Deferred income taxes
    17,935       14,070  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    11,289       6,638  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    465,429       294,829  
Fixed assets, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $64,317 (2003) and $48,724 (2002)
    93,108       73,182  
Intangibles, less accumulated amortization of $5,783 (2003) and $5,007 (2002)
    65,770       51,134  
Goodwill
    98,917       26,978  
Deferred income taxes
          1,411  
Other assets
    7,700       3,055  
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 730,924     $ 450,589  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Lines of credit
  $ 112,476     $ 32,498  
 
Accounts payable
    89,798       47,279  
 
Accrued liabilities
    39,518       40,137  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    7,999       10,680  
 
Income taxes payable
    10,678       3,717  
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    260,469       134,311  
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    50,429       43,405  
Deferred income taxes
    1,610        
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    312,508       177,716  
 
   
     
 
Stockholders’ equity
               
 
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized shares - 5,000,000; issued and outstanding shares - none
           
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized shares - 85,000,000; issued and outstanding shares – 56,826,316 (2003) and 49,360,284 (2002)
    568       494  
Additional paid-in-capital
    152,770       66,522  
Treasury stock, 1,442,600 shares
    (6,778 )     (6,778 )
Retained earnings
    260,154       219,038  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    11,702       (6,403 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    418,416       272,873  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 730,924     $ 450,589  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)

                   
      Three months ended July 31,
     
In thousands, except per share amounts   2003   2002
   
 
Revenues
  $ 251,498     $ 175,044  
Cost of goods sold
    144,369       104,691  
 
   
     
 
 
Gross profit
    107,129       70,353  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    85,684       53,835  
 
   
     
 
 
Operating income
    21,445       16,518  
Interest expense
    2,232       2,039  
Foreign currency loss
    801       234  
Other expense
    146       108  
 
   
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    18,266       14,137  
Provision for income taxes
    6,348       5,292  
 
   
     
 
Net income
  $ 11,918     $ 8,845  
 
   
     
 
Net income per share
  $ 0.22     $ 0.19  
 
   
     
 
Net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.21     $ 0.18  
 
   
     
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    55,077       47,054  
 
   
     
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution
    57,567       49,364  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)

                   
      Nine months ended July 31,
     
In thousands, except per share amounts   2003   2002
   
 
Revenues
  $ 705,788     $ 509,426  
Cost of goods sold
    398,568       308,554  
 
   
     
 
 
Gross profit
    307,220       200,872  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    235,483       152,587  
 
   
     
 
 
Operating income
    71,737       48,285  
Interest expense
    6,455       6,754  
Foreign currency loss
    1,616       596  
Other expense
    410       323  
 
   
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    63,256       40,612  
Provision for income taxes
    22,140       15,218  
 
   
     
 
Net income
  $ 41,116     $ 25,394  
 
   
     
 
Net income per share
  $ 0.76     $ 0.54  
 
   
     
 
Net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.73     $ 0.52  
 
   
     
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    53,827       46,692  
 
   
     
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution
    56,244       48,696  
 
   
     
 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)

                   
      Nine months ended July 31,
     
In thousands   2003   2002
   
 
Net income
  $ 41,116     $ 25,394  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    16,986       6,776  
 
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax
    1,119       (375 )
 
   
     
 
Comprehensive income
  $ 59,221     $ 31,795  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

                         
            Nine months ended July 31,
           
In thousands   2003   2002
   
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 41,116     $ 25,394  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
     
Depreciation and amortization
    15,206       11,252  
     
Provision for doubtful accounts
    4,565       3,963  
     
Loss on sale of fixed assets
    332        
     
Foreign currency loss (gain)
    42       (1,444 )
     
Interest accretion
    586       1,486  
     
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
       
Trade accounts receivable
    (16,036 )     (6,988 )
       
Other receivables
    (3,099 )     (1,736 )
       
Inventories
    (45,097 )     17,658  
       
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (3,765 )     (2,930 )
       
Other assets
    (1,807 )     (478 )
       
Accounts payable
    25,028       4,910  
       
Accrued liabilities
    (2,360 )     6,254  
       
Income taxes payable
    7,921       2,360  
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    22,632       59,701  
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Capital expenditures
    (23,382 )     (15,151 )
 
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (27,790 )      
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (51,172 )     (15,151 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Borrowings on lines of credit
    108,025       5,980  
 
Payments on lines of credit
    (34,609 )     (30,637 )
 
Borrowings on long-term debt
    12,298       2,325  
 
Payments on long-term debt
    (22,848 )     (8,356 )
 
Proceeds from stock option exercises
    10,395       4,457  
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    73,261       (26,231 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    2,045       2,874  
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    46,766       21,193  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    2,597       5,002  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 49,363     $ 26,195  
 
   
     
 
Supplementary cash flow information - Cash paid during the period for:
               
   
Interest
  $ 4,763     $ 4,810  
 
   
     
 
   
Income taxes
  $ 13,139     $ 12,640  
 
   
     
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
   
Common stock issued for business acquisition
  $ 71,252     $  
 
   
     
 
   
Deferred purchase price obligation
  $ 4,535     $ 5,310  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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QUIKSILVER, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   Basis of Presentation
 
    The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statement presentation.
 
    The Company, in its opinion, has included all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2003 and 2002. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes for the year ended October 31, 2002 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year due to seasonal and other factors.
 
2.   New Accounting Pronouncements
 
    Effective November 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, which superseded previous guidance on financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and for segments of a business to be disposed of. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 had no impact on our financial position or results of operations. However, future impairment reviews may result in charges against earnings to write down the value of long-lived assets.
 
    In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FIN No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” FIN No. 45 elaborates on the disclosures to be made by the guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. It also requires that a guarantor recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The initial recognition and measurement provisions of this interpretation are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002, while the provisions of the disclosure requirements are effective beginning with our financial statements for the three months ended January 31, 2003. The adoption of FIN No. 45 has not had a material impact on our operational results or financial position.
 
    In August 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities”, which requires that costs associated with exit or disposal activities be recognized when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. We must apply SFAS No. 146 prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. If we initiate exit or disposal activities after that date, SFAS No.146 will affect the timing of the recognition of the related costs. We do not expect the adoption of this standard to have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.
 
    In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123.” SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We are required to follow the prescribed format and provide the additional disclosures required by SFAS No. 148 in our financial statements for the year ending October 31, 2003 and have provided the disclosures required for interim periods below.

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    The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. No stock-based employee compensation expense is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Company’s stock option plans had exercise prices equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the grant dates. The following table contains the pro forma disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”.

                                 
    Three Months   Nine Months
    Ended   Ended
    July 31,   July 31,
   
 
In thousands   2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Actual net income
  $ 11,918     $ 8,845     $ 41,116     $ 25,394  
Less: stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method, net of tax
    1,443       1,005       3,767       2,933  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 10,475     $ 7,840     $ 37,349     $ 22,461  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Actual net income per share
  $ 0.22     $ 0.19     $ 0.76     $ 0.54  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income per share
  $ 0.19     $ 0.17     $ 0.69     $ 0.48  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Actual net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.21     $ 0.18     $ 0.73     $ 0.52  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income per share, assuming dilution
  $ 0.18     $ 0.16     $ 0.67     $ 0.46  
 
   
     
     
     
 

3.   Inventories
 
    Inventories consist of the following:

                 
    July 31,   October 31,
In thousands   2003   2002
   
 
Raw Materials
  $ 13,174     $ 14,232  
Work-In-Process
    6,391       6,826  
Finished Goods
    139,928       74,814  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 159,493     $ 95,872  
 
   
     
 

4.   Intangibles and Goodwill
 
    A summary of intangibles is as follows:

                                                 
    July 31, 2003   October 31, 2002
   
 
    Gross                   Gross                
    Carrying   Accumulated   Net Book   Carrying   Accumulated   Net Book
In thousands   Amount   Amortization   Value   Amount   Amortization   Value
   
 
 
 
 
 
Non-amortizable trademarks
  $ 58,832     $ (4,670 )   $ 54,162     $ 54,139     $ (4,670 )   $ 49,469  
Amortizable intangibles
    12,721       (1,113 )     11,608       2,002       (337 )     1,665  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
  $ 71,553     $ (5,783 )   $ 65,770     $ 56,141     $ (5,007 )   $ 51,134  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

    The change in non-amortizable trademarks is due primarily to an increase in the deferred purchase price payment for the Quiksilver International aquisition. The change in amortizable intangibles is due primarily to the intangible assets acquired in the acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific. (See Note 8 - Business Acquisitions.) Certain intangible assets will continue to be amortized by the Company using estimated useful lives of 10 to 25 years with no residual values. Intangible amortization expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 was $0.8 million. Annual amortization expense, based on the Company’s amortizable intangible assets at July 31, 2003, is estimated to be approximately $1.2 million in each of the fiscal years ending October 31, 2004 through 2008.

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    Goodwill increased from October 31, 2002 primarily due to the acquisitions of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, Omareef Europe, S.A. and Q.S. Optics, Inc. as described in Note 8 – Business Acquisitions, and due to foreign exchange fluctuations.
 
5.   Lines of Credit
 
    In June 2003, the Company replaced its syndicated bank facility with a new syndicated revolving line of credit (the “Line of Credit Agreement”). The Line of Credit Agreement expires June 2006 and provides for a revolving line of credit of up to $170.0 million. The Line of Credit Agreement bears interest based on the bank’s reference rate or based on LIBOR for borrowings committed to be outstanding for 30 days or longer. However, the interest rate on a portion of the borrowings under the facility is fixed through interest rate swaps, which were valued at a loss of $0.2 million at July 31, 2003. The weighted average interest rate at July 31, 2003 was 4.1%. The Line of Credit Agreement can be accessed by certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries and includes a $75 million sublimit for letters of credit and a $35 million sublimit for borrowings in certain foreign currencies.
 
    The Line of Credit Agreement contains restrictive covenants. The most significant covenants relate to maintaining certain leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios. The payment of dividends is restricted, among other things, and the Company’s U.S. assets, other than trademarks and other intellectual property, generally have been pledged as collateral. At July 31, 2003, the Company was in compliance with such covenants.
 
6.   Segment Information
 
    Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Company’s management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company operates exclusively in the consumer products industry in which the Company designs, produces and distributes clothing, accessories and related products. Operating results of the Company’s various product lines have been aggregated because of their common characteristics and their reliance on shared operating functions. Within the consumer products industry, the Company has historically operated in the Americas (primarily the U.S.) and Europe. Effective with its acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific on December 1, 2002, the Company has added operations in Australia, Japan, New Zealand and other Southeast Asian countries and territories. Accordingly, the Company has revised its geographic segments to include Asia/Pacific and corporate operations. Costs that support all three geographic segments, including trademark protection and maintenance, licensing functions and related royalty income are part of corporate operations. Prior period segment disclosures have been revised to conform to this new segment presentation. No single customer accounts for more than 10% of the Company’s revenues.

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    Information related to the Company’s geographical segments is as follows:

                   
      Three Months Ended July 31,
     
In thousands   2003   2002
     
 
Revenues:
               
 
Americas
  $ 137,366     $ 107,316  
 
Europe
    93,852       66,646  
 
Asia/Pacific
    19,775        
 
Corporate Operations
    505       1,082  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 251,498     $ 175,044  
 
 
   
     
 
Gross Profit:
               
 
Americas
  $ 52,048     $ 39,698  
 
Europe
    45,612       29,573  
 
Asia/Pacific
    8,964        
 
Corporate Operations
    505       1,082  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 107,129     $ 70,353  
 
 
   
     
 
Operating Income:
               
 
Americas
  $ 13,694     $ 10,308  
 
Europe
    11,749       7,634  
 
Asia/Pacific
    624        
 
Corporate Operations
    (4,622 )     (1,424 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 21,445     $ 16,518  
 
 
   
     
 
                   
      Nine Months Ended July 31,
     
In thousands   2003   2002
     
 
Revenues:
               
 
Americas
  $ 366,870     $ 308,358  
 
Europe
    279,562       197,379  
 
Asia/Pacific
    57,434        
 
Corporate Operations
    1,922       3,689  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 705,788     $ 509,426  
 
 
   
     
 
Gross Profit:
               
 
Americas
  $ 146,123     $ 108,529  
 
Europe
    132,582       88,654  
 
Asia/Pacific
    26,593        
 
Corporate Operations
    1,922       3,689  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 307,220     $ 200,872  
 
 
   
     
 
Operating Income:
               
 
Americas
  $ 37,075     $ 24,140  
 
Europe
    42,023       28,425  
 
Asia/Pacific
    6,196        
 
Corporate Operations
    (13,557 )     (4,280 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 71,737     $ 48,285  
 
 
   
     
 
Identifiable assets:
               
 
Americas
  $ 289,697     $ 233,415  
 
Europe
    292,919       206,243  
 
Asia Pacific
    139,732        
 
Corporate Operations
    8,576       13,837  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 730,924     $ 453,495  
 
 
   
     
 

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7.   Derivative Financial Instruments
 
    The Company is exposed to gains and losses resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates relating to certain sales, royalty income, and product purchases of its international subsidiaries that are denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. The Company is also exposed to foreign currency gains and losses resulting from domestic transactions that are not denominated in U.S. dollars, and to fluctuations in interest rates related to its variable rate debt. Furthermore, the Company is exposed to gains and losses resulting from the effect that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have on the reported results in the Company’s consolidated financial statements due to the translation of the operating results and financial position of the Company’s international subsidiaries. As part of its overall strategy to manage the level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the Company uses various foreign currency exchange contracts and intercompany loans. In addition, interest rate swaps are used to manage the Company’s exposure to the risk of fluctuations in interest rates.
 
    For all qualifying cash flow hedges, the changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in other comprehensive income. Other derivatives, which do not qualify for hedge accounting but are used by management to mitigate exposure to currency risks, are marked to fair value with corresponding gains or losses recorded in earnings. As of July 31, 2003, the Company was hedging forecasted transactions expected to occur in the following ten months. Assuming exchange rates at July 31, 2003 remain constant, $1.3 million of losses, net of tax, related to hedges of these transactions are expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next ten months. Also included in accumulated other comprehensive income at July 31, 2003 is a $0.3 million loss, net of tax, related to cash flow hedges of the Company’s long-term debt, which is denominated in Australian dollars and matures through fiscal 2005, and the fair value of interest rate swaps, totaling a loss of $0.8 million, net of tax, which is related to the Company’s U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt that matures through fiscal 2007.
 
    On the date the Company enters into a derivative contract, management designates the derivative as a hedge of the identified exposure. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk-management objective and strategy for entering into various hedge transactions. In this documentation, the Company identifies the asset, liability, firm commitment, or forecasted transaction that has been designated as a hedged item and indicates how the hedging instrument is expected to hedge the risks related to the hedged item. The Company formally measures effectiveness of its hedging relationships both at the hedge inception and on an ongoing basis in accordance with its risk management policy. The Company would discontinue hedge accounting prospectively (i) if it is determined that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of a hedged item, (ii) when the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, (iii) if it becomes probable that the forecasted transaction being hedged by the derivative will not occur, (iv) because a hedged firm commitment no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment, or (v) if management determines that designation of the derivative as a hedge instrument is no longer appropriate. During the nine months ended July 31, 2003, the Company reclassified into earnings a net loss of $3.3 million resulting from the expiration, sale, termination, or exercise of derivative contracts. Additionally, a loss of $0.5 million was recognized during the nine months ended July 31, 2003 for changes in the value of derivatives that were marked to fair value.
 
    The Company enters into forward exchange and other derivative contracts with major banks and is exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by these banks. The Company anticipates, however, that these banks will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. Accordingly, the Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support the contracts.

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    A summary of derivative contracts at July 31, 2003 is as follows:

                         
    Notional           Fair
In thousands   Amount   Maturity   Value
   
 
 
U.S. dollars
  $ 32,718     Sep 2003 – Jun 2004   $ (1,069 )
Australian dollars
    10,627     Sep 2005     1,278  
Interest rate swaps
    35,808     Oct 2004 – Jan 2007     (1,241 )
 
   
             
 
 
  $ 79,153             $ (1,032 )
 
   
             
 

8.   Business Acquisitions
 
    Effective December 1, 2002, the Company acquired its licensees in Australia and Japan to unify its global operating platform. This group of companies is referred to herein as “Quiksilver Asia/Pacific” and comprises two Australian companies, Ug Manufacturing Co. Pty Ltd. and QSJ Holdings Pty Ltd., and one Japanese company, Quiksilver Japan KK. Ug Manufacturing Co. Pty Ltd. was still owned by the founders of the Quiksilver brand and was the original Quiksilver operating company that has been producing Quiksilver products in Australia and surrounding countries and territories for over 30 years. Along with a Japanese partner, the founders also started Quiksilver Japan KK, which has been the Quiksilver licensee in Japan for approximately 20 years. In conjunction with its acquisition of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, the Company also acquired a 25% interest in its Turkish licensee. The operations of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific have been included in the Company’s results since December 1, 2002.
 
    The initial purchase price, excluding transaction costs, includes cash of $25.3 million and 2.8 million shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $71.3 million. Transaction costs are estimated to total $2.8 million. The valuation of the common stock issued in connection with the acquisition was based on the quoted market price for 5 days before and after the announcement date. The initial purchase price was subject to adjustment based on the closing balance sheet, which was finalized in the third quarter of the Company’s fiscal year ending October 31, 2003. The sellers are entitled to future payments ranging from zero to $19.8 million if certain sales and earnings targets are achieved during the three years ending October 31, 2005. The amount of goodwill initially recorded for the transaction would increase if such contingent payments are made.
 
    The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.

           
In thousands        
Current assets
  $ 55,900  
Fixed assets
    6,800  
Intangible assets
    10,100  
Goodwill
    65,500  
 
   
 
 
Total assets acquired
    138,300  
Liabilities
    37,200  
Deferred income taxes
    1,700  
 
   
 
 
Net assets acquired
  $ 99,400  
 
   
 

    Intangible assets includes license agreements that will be amortized over their remaining lives through June 2012. Goodwill is not subject to amortization and is generally not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

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    Effective November 1, 2002, the Company acquired the operations of its European licensee for eyewear and wetsuits, Omareef Europe, S.A. The initial purchase price was $5.2 million, which includes a cash payment of $4.9 million and assumed debt of $0.3 million. The acquisition has been recorded using the purchase method of accounting and resulted in goodwill of $3.5 million at the acquisition date. Goodwill is not subject to amortization and is generally not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
 
    Effective February 1, 2003, the Company acquired its United States eyewear licensee, Q.S. Optics, Inc. The initial purchase price was $2.9 million, which includes a cash payment of $2.4 million and assumed debt of $0.5 million. The acquisition has been recorded using the purchase method of accounting and resulted in goodwill of $2.1 million at the acquisition date. Goodwill is not subject to amortization and is generally not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
 
    The results of operations for each of the acquisitions are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income from their respective acquisition dates. Assuming these acquisitions had occurred as of November 1, 2001, consolidated net sales would have been $712.4 million and $547.0 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Net income would have been $41.1 million and $27.7 million, respectively, for those same periods, and diluted earnings per share would have been $0.72 and $0.51, respectively.
 
9.   Other Contingent Contractual Obligations
 
    During its normal course of business, the Company has made certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which it may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These include (i) intellectual property indemnities to the Company’s customers and licensees in connection with the use, sale and/or license of Company products, (ii) indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease, (iii) indemnities to vendors and service providers pertaining to claims based on the negligence or willful misconduct of the Company, and (iv) indemnities involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain contracts. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, may be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
10.   Stockholders’ Equity
 
    During the three months ended April 30, 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a two-for-one split of the Company’s Common Stock. The split was effected in the form of a dividend on May 8, 2003 to shareholders of record on April 30, 2003. All share and per-share information has been restated to reflect the stock split.

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Unless the context indicates otherwise, when we refer to “Quiksilver”, “we”, “us”, “our”, or the “Company” in this Form 10-Q, we are referring to Quiksilver, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Quiksilver, Inc. was incorporated in 1976 and was reincorporated in Delaware in 1986.

We operate in markets that are highly competitive, and our ability to evaluate and respond to changing consumer demands and tastes is critical to our success. Shifts in consumer preferences could have a negative effect on companies that misjudge these preferences. We believe that our historical success is due to the development of an experienced team of designers, artists, sponsored athletes, merchandisers, pattern makers, and cutting and sewing contractors. It’s this team and the heritage and current strength of our brands that has helped us remain in the forefront of design in our markets. Our success in the future will depend on our ability to continue to design products that are acceptable to the marketplace. There can be no assurance that we can do this. The consumer products industry is fragmented, and in order to retain and/or grow our market share, we must continue to be competitive in the areas of quality, brand image, distribution methods, price, customer service and intellectual property protection.

Results of Operations

The table below shows the components in our statements of income as a percentage of revenues:

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    July 31,   July 31,
   
 
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Revenues
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Gross profit
    42.6       40.2       43.5       39.4  
Selling, general and administrative expense
    34.1       30.8       33.3       29.9  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    8.5       9.4       10.2       9.5  
Interest Expense
    0.9       1.1       0.9       1.3  
Foreign currency and other expenses
    0.3       0.2       0.3       0.2  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    7.3 %     8.1 %     9.0 %     8.0 %
 
   
     
     
     
 

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Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 Compared to Three Months Ended July 31, 2002

Revenues for the three months ended July 31, 2003 increased 44% to $251.5 million from $175.0 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Revenues in the Americas increased 28% to $137.4 million for the three months ended July 31, 2003 from $107.3 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European revenues increased 41% to $93.9 million from $66.6 million for those same periods. As measured in euros, Quiksilver Europe’s functional currency, revenues in the current year’s quarter increased 16% compared to the prior year. Asia/Pacific revenues totaled $19.7 million in the three months ended July 31, 2003. In the Americas, mens revenues increased 18% to $72.2 million from $61.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while womens revenues increased 44% to $62.4 million from $43.4 million. Revenues from snowboards, boots and bindings amounted to $2.8 million for the current year’s quarter compared to $2.7 million in the prior year. The increase in Americas’ mens revenues came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens, Boys, Hawk and Quiksilveredition divisions. The increase in Americas’ womens revenues came from both the Roxy and Raisins divisions. In Europe and as reported in dollars, mens revenues increased 49% to $71.6 million from $48.0 million, while womens revenues increased 20% to $22.3 million from $18.6 million. The European mens revenues increase came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens, Boys and Hawk divisions, and the women’s revenue increase reflects growth in the Roxy division. These comparisons of revenues in Europe were impacted by the strong euro in comparison to the prior year. In euros, mens revenues increased 22% and womens revenues increased 1%. The Asia/Pacific revenues were added as we acquired Quiksilver Asia/Pacific effective December 1, 2002.

We believe that approximately $12.0 of the revenue increase in the three months ended July 31, 2003, was a result of accelerating our production schedule compared to fiscal 2002, primarily in the Americas. This enabled us to ship our fall season goods earlier than we did in fiscal 2002.

Royalty income for the three months ended July 31, 2003 totaled $0.5 million compared to $1.1 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Royalty income decreased because we acquired our domestic outlet store and eyewear licensees during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 and second quarter of fiscal 2003, respectively, terminated our domestic watch licensee in fiscal 2002, and acquired Quiksilver Asia/Pacific in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Royalty income previously earned from these licensees is now eliminated.

Our consolidated gross profit margin for the three months ended July 31, 2003 increased to 42.6% from 40.2% in the comparable period of the prior year. The Americas’ gross profit margin increased to 37.9% from 37.0%, while the European gross profit margin increased to 48.6% from 44.4% for those same periods. The Asia/Pacific gross profit margin for the three months ended July 31, 2003 was 45.3%. The increase in the Americas’ gross profit margin resulted primarily from the acquisition of our outlet store chain in fiscal 2002, which has enabled us to capture the retail gross margin on U.S. sales through the outlet channel. In Europe, the gross profit margin increased primarily due to lower production costs resulting from a stronger euro in comparison to the prior year and from a higher percentage of sales through company-owned retail stores. We earn higher gross margins on sales in company-owned stores, but these higher gross margins are offset by store operating costs.

Selling, general and administrative expense (“SG&A”) for the three months ended July 31, 2003 increased 59% to $85.7 million from $53.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Americas’ SG&A increased 31% to $38.4 million from $29.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European SG&A increased 54% to $33.9 million from $21.9 million for those same periods. The increase in both the Americas’ and European SG&A was primarily due to higher personnel and other costs related to increased sales volume. The stronger euro in relation to the previous year also contributed to higher SG&A in Europe. In the Americas and in Europe, SG&A increased as a percentage of revenues primarily as a result of additional company-owned retail stores, including the outlet store chain acquired in fiscal 2002, and from increased marketing activities. SG&A in our newly added Asia/Pacific segment totaled $8.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. Corporate operations SG&A increased to $5.1 million in the three months ended July 31, 2003 from $2.5 million in the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to higher expenses to support our trademarks and brands around the world.

Interest expense for the three months ended July 31, 2003 increased 9% to $2.2 million from $2.0 million in the comparable period of the prior year. This increase was due to additional interest from debt relating to the Asia/Pacific acquisition.

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The effective income tax rate for the three months ended July 31, 2003, which is based on current estimates of the annual effective income tax rate, decreased to 34.8% from 37.4% in the comparable period of the prior year as we generate a higher portion of our profits in lower-tax jurisdictions.

As a result of the above factors, net income for the three months ended July 31, 2003 increased 35% to $11.9 million or $0.21 per share on a diluted basis from $8.8 million or $0.18 per share on a diluted basis in the comparable period of the prior year. Basic net income per share increased to $0.22 per share for the three months ended July 31, 2003 from $0.19 in the comparable period of the prior year.

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2003 Compared to Nine Months Ended July 31, 2002

Revenues for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 increased 39% to $705.8 million from $509.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Revenues in the Americas increased 19% to $366.9 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 from $308.3 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European revenues increased 42% to $279.6 million from $197.4 million for those same periods. As measured in euros, Quiksilver Europe’s net sales in the first nine months of the current year increased 18% compared to the prior year. Asia/Pacific revenues totaled $57.4 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2003. In the Americas, mens revenues increased 15% to $188.5 million from $164.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year, while womens revenues increased 24% to $173.8 million from $139.7 million. Revenues from snowboards, boots and bindings amounted to $4.6 million in the current year’s nine-month period compared to $4.4 million in the prior year. The increase in Americas’ mens revenues came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens, Boys and Quiksilveredition divisions. The increase in Americas’ womens revenues came from both the Roxy and Raisins divisions. In Europe and as reported in dollars, mens revenues increased 46% to $213.7 million from $145.9 million, while womens revenues increased 28% to $65.9 million from $51.5 million. The European mens revenues increase came primarily from the Quiksilver Young Mens, Boys and Hawk divisions, and the womens revenue increase reflects growth in the Roxy division. These comparisons of revenues in Europe were impacted by the strong euro in comparison to the prior year. In euros, mens revenues increased 21% and womens revenues increased 9%. The Asia/Pacific revenues were added as we acquired Quiksilver Asia/Pacific effective December 1, 2002.

Royalty income for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 totaled $1.9 million compared to the $3.7 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Royalty income decreased because we acquired our domestic outlet store and eyewear licensees during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 and second quarter of fiscal 2003, respectively, terminated our domestic watch licensee in fiscal 2002, and acquired Quiksilver Asia/Pacific in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Royalty income previously earned from these licensees is now eliminated.

Our consolidated gross profit margin for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 increased to 43.5% from 39.4% in the comparable period of the prior year. The Americas’ gross profit margin increased to 39.8% from 35.2% while the European gross profit margin increased to 47.4% from 44.9% for those same periods. The Asia/Pacific gross profit margin for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 was 46.3%. The increase in the Americas’ gross profit margin resulted primarily from higher profit margins on sales of the Company’s end-of-season inventories in the first six months of the year compared to the prior year and from the acquisition of our outlet store chain in fiscal 2002, which has enabled us to capture the retail gross margin on U.S. sales through the outlet channel. In Europe, the gross profit margin increased primarily due to lower production costs and a higher level of sales through company-owned retail stores in comparison to the prior year.

SG&A for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 increased 54% to $235.5 million from $152.6 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Americas’ SG&A increased 29% to $109.0 million from $84.4 million in the comparable period of the prior year, and European SG&A increased 50% to $90.6 from $60.2 for those same periods. The increase in both the Americas’ and European SG&A was primarily due to higher personnel and other costs related to increased sales volume. The stronger euro in relation to the previous year also contributed to higher SG&A in Europe. SG&A increased as a percentage of revenues primarily as a result of additional company-owned retail stores and from increased marketing activities in the nine months ended July 31, 2003. SG&A in our newly added Asia/Pacific segment totaled $20.4 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003. Corporate operations SG&A increased to $15.5 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2003 from $8.0 million in the comparable period of the prior year primarily due to higher expenses to support our trademarks and brands around the world.

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Interest expense for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 decreased 4% to $6.5 million from $6.8 million in the comparable period of the prior year. This decrease was due primarily to lower interest rates in the Americas compared to the previous year, which more than offset the additional interest from debt relating to the Asia/Pacific acquisition.

The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended July 31, 2003, which is based on current estimates of the annual effective income tax rate, decreased to 35.0% from 37.5% in the comparable period of the prior year as we generate a higher portion of our profits in lower-tax jurisdictions.

As a result of the above factors, net income for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 increased 62% to $41.1 million or $0.73 per share on a diluted basis from $25.4 million or $0.52 per share on a diluted basis in the comparable period of the prior year. Basic net income per share increased to $0.76 for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 from $0.54 in the comparable period of the prior year.

Financial Position, Capital Resources and Liquidity

We finance our working capital needs and capital investments with operating cash flows and bank revolving lines of credit. Multiple banks in the U.S., Europe and Australia make these lines of credit available. Term loans are also used to supplement these lines of credit and are typically used to finance long-term assets.

Cash Flows

We generated $22.6 million of cash from operating activities in the nine months ended July 31, 2003 compared to $59.7 in the comparable period of the prior year. This $37.1 million decrease in cash provided was primarily due to changes in inventories net of accounts payable. During the nine months ended July 31, 2003, the increase in inventories net of the increase in accounts payable used cash of $20.1 million compared to $22.6 million provided in the prior year. The $21.2 million increase in net income plus non cash expenses was only partially offset by the $9.0 cash flow effect of the increase in trade accounts receivable.

Capital expenditures totaled $23.4 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2003, compared to the $15.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year. These investments include company-owned Boardriders Clubs and ongoing investments in computer and warehouse equipment. During the nine months ended July 31, 2003, we used $27.8 million of cash, net of cash acquired, to purchase Quiksilver Asia/Pacific, our wetsuit and eyewear licensee in Europe and our eyewear licensee in the Americas. See Note 6 - Business Acquisitions.

During the nine months ended July 31, 2003, net cash provided by financing activities totaled $73.3 million, compared to cash used of $26.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Borrowings were increased to fund the investments described above and the increase in inventories.

The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the nine months ended July 31, 2003 was $46.8 million compared to $21.2 million in the comparable period of the prior year. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $49.4 million at July 31, 2003 compared to $2.6 million at October 31, 2002, while working capital was $205.0 million at July 31, 2003 compared to $160.5 million at October 31, 2002. We believe our current cash balance and current lines of credit are adequate to cover our seasonal working capital and other requirements for the foreseeable future and that increases in our lines of credit can be obtained as needed to fund future growth.

Trade Accounts Receivable and Inventories

Accounts receivable increased 30% to $217.9 million at July 31, 2003 from $168.2 million at October 31, 2002. Accounts receivable in the Americas increased 16% to $93.4 million at July 31, 2003 from $80.8 million at October 31, 2002, and European accounts receivable increased 21% to $105.6 million from $87.4 million for that same period. Asia/Pacific accounts receivable totaled $18.9 million at July 31, 2003. Accounts receivable in the Americas increased 10% compared to July 31, 2002 and European receivables increased 31% compared to July 31, 2002. In euros, the European accounts receivable increase was only

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14%. The growth in Americas and European receivables was generally consistent with the increase in revenues.

Consolidated inventories increased 66% to $159.5 million at July 31, 2003 from $95.9 million at October 31, 2002. Inventories in the Americas increased 28% to $88.5 million from $69.0 million at October 31, 2002, and European inventories increased 106% to $55.5 million from $26.9 million for that same period. Inventories in the Americas increased 63% compared to July 31, 2002, primarily as a result of the earlier production of current season goods, which increased inventories $10.0 million, and a $5.0 million increase in inventories reserved for the outlet stores that were acquired in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002. In addition, the Company believes that it has approximately $7.0 million of excess goods that will be sold through the clearance channel during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003 and the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

Inventories in Europe increased 43%, primarily as a result of $8.0 million of additional in-transit inventories in the current year and the strengthening euro in relation to the U.S. dollar compared to the prior year, which increased the U.S. dollar value of European inventories by approximately $6.0 million over the prior year.

Inventories in the newly acquired Asia/Pacific division totaled $15.5 million at July 31, 2003.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Our deferred purchase price obligation related to our acquisition of Quiksilver International increased by $4.5 million during the three months ended July 31, 2003 as a result of computed earnings of Quiksilver International through June 2003.

In June 2002, we replaced our syndicated bank facility with a new syndicated revolving line of credit (the “Line of Credit Agreement”). The Line of Credit Agreement expires June 2006 and provides for a revolving line of credit of up to $170.0 million. The Line of Credit Agreement bears interest based on the bank’s reference rate or based on LIBOR for borrowings committed to be outstanding for 30 days or longer. However, the interest rate on a portion of the borrowings under the facility is fixed through interest rate swaps, which were valued at a loss of $0.2 million at July 31, 2003. The weighted average interest rate at July 31, 2003 was 4.1%. The Line of Credit Agreement can be accessed by certain of our foreign subsidiaries and includes a $75 million sublimit for letters of credit and a $35 million sublimit for borrowings in certain foreign currencies.

The Line of Credit Agreement contains restrictive covenants. The most significant covenants relate to maintaining certain leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios. The payment of dividends is restricted, among other things, and our U.S. assets, other than trademarks and other intellectual property, generally have been pledged as collateral. At July 31, 2003, we were in compliance with such covenants.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. To prepare these financial statements, we must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. These estimates also affect our reported revenues and expenses. Judgments must also be made about the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Actual results could be significantly different from these estimates. We believe that the following discussion addresses the significant accounting policies that are the most critical to help fully understand and evaluate our reported financial results.

Revenue Recognition

Revenues are recognized when the risk of ownership and title passes to our customers. Generally, we extend credit to our customers and do not require collateral. Our payment terms range from net-30 to net-90, depending on the country or whether we sell directly to retailers in the country or to a distributor. None of our sales agreements with any of our customers provide for any rights of return. However, we do approve returns on a case-by-case basis at our sole discretion to protect our brands and our image. We provide allowances for estimated returns when revenues are recorded, and related losses have historically

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been within our expectations. If returns are higher than our estimates, our earnings would be adversely affected.

Accounts Receivable

It is not uncommon for some of our customers to have financial difficulties from time to time. This is normal given the wide variety of our account base, which includes small surf shops, medium-sized retail chains, and some large department store chains. Throughout the year, we perform credit evaluations of our customers, and we adjust credit limits based on payment history and the customer’s current creditworthiness. We continuously monitor our collections and maintain a reserve for estimated credit losses based on our historical experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been identified. Historically, our losses have been consistent with our estimates, but there can be no assurance that we will continue to experience the same credit loss rates that we have experienced in the past. Unforeseen, material financial difficulties of our customers could have an adverse impact on our profits.

Inventories

We value inventories at the cost to purchase and/or manufacture the product or the current estimated market value of the inventory, whichever is lower. We regularly review our inventory quantities on hand, and we record a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on estimated forecasts of product demand and market value. Demand for our products could fluctuate significantly, which was evident in the aftermath of September 11th. The demand for our products could be negatively affected by many factors, including the following:

  weakening economic conditions,
 
  further terrorist acts or threats,
 
  unanticipated changes in consumer preferences,
 
  reduced customer confidence in the retail market, and
 
  unseasonable weather.

Some of these factors could also interrupt the production and/or importation of our products or otherwise increase the cost of our products. As a result, our operations and financial performance could be negatively affected. Additionally, our estimates of product demand and/or market value could be inaccurate, which could result in an understated or overstated provision required for excess and obsolete inventory.

Long-Lived Assets

We acquire tangible and intangible assets in the normal course of our business. We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amount of these long-lived assets (including fixed assets and trademarks) at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment is assessed when the undiscounted expected future cash flows derived from an asset are less than its carrying amount. Impairments, if any, would be recognized in operating earnings. We continually use judgment when applying these impairment rules to determine the timing of the impairment tests, the undiscounted cash flows used to assess impairments, and the fair value of a potentially impaired asset. The reasonableness of our judgment could significantly affect the carrying value of our long-lived assets.

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Income Taxes

Current income tax expense is the amount of income taxes expected to be payable for the current year. A deferred income tax asset or liability is established for the expected future consequences of temporary differences in the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. We consider future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the value of our deferred tax assets. If we determine that it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized, we would reduce the value of these assets to their expected realizable value, thereby decreasing net income. Evaluating the value of these assets is necessarily based on our judgment. If we subsequently determined that the deferred tax assets, which had been written down would, in our judgment, be realized in the future, the value of the deferred tax assets would be increased, thereby increasing net income in the period when that determination was made.

Foreign Currency Translation

A significant portion of our revenues are generated by our European and Asia/Pacific divisions, where we operate with the euro, Australian dollar and Japanese yen as our functional currencies. Our European revenues in the United Kingdom are denominated in British pounds, and some European and Asia/Pacific product is sourced in U.S. dollars, both of which result in exposure to gains and losses that could occur from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. We also have other foreign currency obligations related to our acquisition of Quiksilver International. Our assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated using the average exchange rate for the period. Gains and losses from translation of foreign subsidiary financial statements are included in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.

As part of our overall strategy to manage our level of exposure to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, we enter into various foreign exchange contracts generally in the form of forward contracts. For all contracts that qualify as cash flow hedges, we record the changes in the fair value of the derivatives in other comprehensive income. We also use other derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting to mitigate our exposure to currency risks. These derivatives are marked to fair value with corresponding gains or losses recorded in earnings.

New Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 – New Accounting Pronouncements for a discussion of newly adopted accounting standards and future pronouncements that affect our financial reporting.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Foreign Currency

Our foreign currency and interest rate risks are discussed in the our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2002 in Item 7a.

Quiksilver Europe’s statements of income are translated from euros into U.S. dollars at average exchange rates in effect during the reporting period. When the euro strengthens compared to the U.S. dollar there is a positive effect on Quiksilver Europe’s results as reported in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar strengthens, there is a negative effect. Likewise, the statements of income of Quiksilver Asia/Pacific are translated from Australian dollars and Japanese yen into U.S. dollars, and there is a positive effect on our results from a stronger Australian dollar or Japanese yen in comparison to the U.S. dollar.

European revenues increased 18% in euros during the nine months ended July 31, 2003 compared to the nine months ended July 31, 2002. As measured in U.S. dollars and reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income, European revenues increased 41% as a result of a stronger euro versus the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year. Thus far in the Company’s fourth quarter, the euro continues to be stronger relative to the U.S. dollar in comparison to the prior year.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Based on an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Act of 1934, as amended), our Chief (principal) Executive Officer and our Chief (principal) Financial Officer have concluded that such controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. In connection with such evaluation, no change in our internal control over financial reporting was identified that occurred during the period covered by this report and that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8K

(a)   Exhibits

     
10.1   JP Morgan Credit Agreement dated June 27, 2003
     
31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Executive Officer
     
31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Financial Officer
     
32.1   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – Chief Executive Officer
     
32.2   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – Chief Financial Officer

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K
 
    The Company filed a report on Form 8-K on September 10, 2003, to make a Regulation FD disclosure regarding a press release dated September 10, 2003.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     
    QUIKSILVER, INC., a Delaware corporation
     
September 15, 2003   /s/ Steven L. Brink
   
     
    Steven L. Brink
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

     
Exhibit No.   Description

 
10.1   JP Morgan Credit Agreement dated June 27, 2003
     
31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Executive Officer
     
31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications – Principal Financial Officer
     
32.1   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – Chief Executive Officer
     
32.2   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 – Chief Financial Officer