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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 0-25871
Informatica Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware |
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77-0333710 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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100 Cardinal Way
Redwood City, California |
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94063 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(650) 385-5000
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
Preferred Share Purchase Rights, par value $0.001 per
share
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrants
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes þ No o
As
of June 30, 2004, there were 86,071,065 shares of the
registrants Common Stock outstanding. The aggregate market
value of the Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the
registrant (based on the closing price for the Common Stock on
the Nasdaq National Market on June 30, 2004) was
$629,195,437. Shares of the registrants Common Stock held
by each executive officer and director have been excluded in
that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This
determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a
conclusive determination for other purposes.
As
of January 31, 2005, there were 87,230,163 shares of
the registrants Common Stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants Proxy Statement for the
registrants 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are
incorporated by reference into Part III of this
Form 10-K to the extent stated herein. The Proxy Statement
will be filed within 120 days of registrants fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004.
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Year Ended December 31, 2004
1
PART I
Overview
Informatica Corporation is a leading provider of enterprise data
integration software that handles a broad range of
enterprise-wide integration initiatives including: data
warehousing, data migration, data consolidation,
single-view or master data management and data
synchronization. The Informatica platform helps enable and
accelerate broad data integration initiatives, allowing
enterprises to reduce information technology (IT) costs and
complexity, harness new technologies and ensure a single,
enterprise-wide view of information. Using our products, a
business user gains a holistic and consistent view of their
enterprise information, IT management can be more responsive to
the business demands for information despite
dramatically increasing data volumes and IT
developers benefit from reduced time to results.
Over the last two decades, companies have made significant
investments in process automation resulting in islands of data
created by a variety of packaged transactional
applications such as Enterprise Resource Planning
(ERP), Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and Supply
Chain Management (SCM) software and bespoke
operational systems deployed in various departments. The
ultimate goal of deploying these applications was to make
businesses more efficient through automation. However, these
applications have further increased data fragmentation
throughout the enterprise because they generate massive volumes
of data in disparate software systems that were not designed to
share data.
Organizations are now finding that the strategic value of
information technology goes far beyond process automation.
Organizations of all sizes require information to run their
business and most information is derived from data. Operational
activities generate a constant flow of data inside and outside
the enterprise, but unless the various data streams can be
integrated, the amount of real, useful business information
derived from such data is limited. Companies are realizing that
they must integrate data to support their business processes
such as providing a single view of the customer, migrating away
from legacy systems to new technology or consolidating multiple
instances of an ERP system.
With the robust enterprise data integration platform that
Informatica offers, business and IT decision makers can
facilitate sophisticated information delivery across the
enterprise. We address this need with the Informatica enterprise
data integration platform. Our products are designed to access,
transform and integrate data from a large variety of enterprise
systems and deliver this data to other operational systems,
relational systems, real-time business processes, and to the
business user for decision making.
We have over 2,100 customers from a wide variety of
industries ranging from high technology and financial services,
to manufacturing and telecommunications. We market and sell our
software and services through our global direct sales force in
the United States, Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands,
Switzerland, the United Kingdom and Japan. We maintain
relationships with a variety of strategic partners to jointly
develop, market, sell, recommend and/or implement our solutions.
We also have relationships with distributors in various regions,
including Europe, Asia-Pacific, Australia, Japan and Latin
America, who sublicense our products and provide service and
support within their territories. More than 25 independent
software vendors, including several of our strategic partners,
have licensed our technology for inclusion in their products.
We began selling our first products in 1996. Through
December 31, 2004, substantially all of our revenues have
been derived from our data integration products such as
PowerCenter, PowerMart, PowerConnect and related services, and
to a lesser extent, business intelligence products and related
services. We have incurred significant net losses since our
inception, including a net loss of $104.4 million in 2004.
Although we were profitable in 2003, we may not consistently
achieve profitability in the future. See Risk
Factors We have a limited operating history and a
history of losses, which makes it difficult to evaluate our
operations, products and prospects for the future. As
of December 31, 2004, we had an accumulated deficit of
$195.1 million.
Our corporate headquarters are located at 100 Cardinal Way,
Redwood City, California 94063, and our telephone number at that
location is (650) 385-5000. We can be reached at our Web
site at
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www.informatica.com; however, the information in, or that
can be accessed through, our Web site is not part of this
report. We were incorporated in California in February 1993 and
reincorporated in Delaware in April 1999.
A copy of our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and
amendments to these reports pursuant to Section 13(a)
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the Exchange Act) are available, free of charge, on
our Web site as soon as reasonably practicable after such
material is electronically filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC).
Our Products
Our products are designed to help our customers simplify their
(IT) infrastructure by providing a single platform for all
enterprise data integration initiatives.
Our data integration platform is designed to empower the
business user with holistic information, reduces the cost and
complexity of enterprise IT infrastructure for the
IT manager, provide increased productivity to
IT practitioners to improve their responsiveness to the
business, and deliver those capabilities through a
service-oriented architecture to enable the IT architect to
maximize existing and future technical environments.
For the business user, our products deliver complete, accurate
and timely information. Our products provide near-universal data
access delivering the unique ability to access batch and changed
data from the mainframe, legacy and relational systems and
deliver that data at the frequency demanded by the business. In
addition, our products provide built-in data profiling and rich
transformations to ensure accuracy of information with an
end-to-end audit trail to ensure data integrity to the business.
For the IT manager, our products reduce risk and cost by
providing a highly secure, scalable and performant environment,
with the flexibility to deploy on a wide variety of operating
systems including Windows, Unix, Linux, 64-bit, and mainframe
systems. With the latest releases of our software, we facilitate
complete user authentication, granular privacy management and
encryption in data transport. We deliver near-linear
scalability, fully parallel processing, and a unique ability to
deploy a set of business logic across a heterogeneous grid of
operating platforms to accommodate the most demanding of large
and growing global organizations. For the IT architect, our
products are based on a service-oriented architecture that is
metadata-driven for flexibility and web services enablement. Our
products are fully extensible though open APIs and are designed
to be interoperable to accommodate existing IT standards
and future IT architectures.
For the IT practitioner, our products provide a highly
productive environment with complete version control and
configuration management that enables individuals to work
collaboratively across teams, multiple projects, and
geographically disperse locations including on-shore/off-shore
and in-source/out-source models. In addition, our
metadata-driven environment accelerates initial design and
evolution by providing data profiling, search, impact analysis,
and high reuse of development assets via our patented global and
local object management technology so that work can be
designed once, deployed anywhere across a network of
installations.
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Products included in the Informatica platform as of
December 31, 2004 are summarized in the table below:
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Product |
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Description |
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Benefit |
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Informatica PowerCenter |
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PowerCenter is a leading enterprise data integration product for
accessing, integrating and delivering data to systems, people or
processes. |
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PowerCenter provides companies a single environment delivering
cost-effective and broad support for all data integration
initiatives. |
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Informatica PowerExchange |
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PowerExchange is scalable, non-invasive software for access to
changed or bulk data in real time or batch
mode from complex, legacy and mainframe systems. |
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PowerExchange helps companies cost- effectively and efficiently
access the vast amounts of enterprise data on mainframes for
mission-critical business processing. |
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Informatica SuperGlue |
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SuperGlue is software that provides the ability to catalog, view
and analyze metadata assets. |
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SuperGlue helps companies manage the impact of changes and audit
the accuracy of data in their data integration initiatives. |
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Informatica PowerAnalyzer |
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PowerAnalyzer is software designed to improve the performance
and efficiency of data integration and data delivery processes
through reporting capabilities. |
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PowerAnalyzer helps companies facilitate the development and
management of data integration and data delivery initiatives to
expedite the time to value. |
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On February 22, 2005, we announced the release of
PowerCenter Advanced Edition. This edition of PowerCenter
includes two previously at-cost options, team-based development
and server grid, as well as two previously separate products,
PowerAnalyzer and SuperGlue. We also announced on this date that
we are removing these two options and these two separate
products from our price list. PowerCenter Advanced Edition is
priced higher than the standard edition of PowerCenter but less
than the aggregate price of all components previously sold
separately.
Services
We offer a comprehensive set of professional services, including
product-related customer support, consulting services and
education services. Through our technical support centers in the
United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and India, we
offer 24x7 technical support on a global basis to customers and
partners over the phone, via e-mail and online via
Informaticas Customer Portal
my.informatica.com. Our consulting services range
from designing and deploying our products to data transformation
and performance tuning and implementing best practices for
Integration Competency Centers. Our consulting strategy is to
provide specialized expertise on our products to enable our end
user customers and strategic partners to successfully implement
our integration products. We also offer a comprehensive
curriculum of product-related education services to help our
customers and strategic partners build proficiency in using our
products. In 2001, we established the Informatica Certification
Program to create a database of expert professionals with
verifiable skills in the design and administration of
Informatica-based systems.
As part of our comprehensive services offering, our professional
services consultants use a standard
methodology/framework Informatica
Velocity for the implementation of our data
integration projects.
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Informatica Velocity covers each of the major project phases,
including manage, architect, design, build, deploy, and operate.
Where applicable, Informatica Velocity includes best practices
and techniques culled from our collective experience assisting
our clients in thousands of implementations. Informatica
Velocity represents our goal of using Informatica Professional
Services field experience to ensure successful implementations
of our products.
Our Strategic Partners
Our strategic partners include industry leaders in enterprise
software, computer hardware and systems integration. We offer a
comprehensive strategic partner program for major companies in
these areas so that they can provide sales and marketing
leverage, have access to required technology and provide
complementary products and services to our joint customers. Our
systems integrator partners that generated over $1,000,000 each
in license and services orders in 2004 were Accenture,
BearingPoint, Capgemini, Core Integration Partners, EDS, IBM,
IPI Grammtech, Northrop Grumman, Logan Britton and Wipro. Our
current OEM Partners that generated over $500,000 each in
license royalties for us in 2004 are DecisionPoint Applications,
i2 Technologies and Siebel Systems.
Our Customers
Our customers include leading companies from a wide range of
industries and major governmental and educational institutions.
A representative sampling of our customers who have each
purchased at least $750,000 of our software and related services
since January 2000 includes:
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Manufacturing/ |
Financial Services |
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Insurance |
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HighTech |
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Abbey National
ABN AMRO
American Express
Bank Of America
Barclays
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
Cendant
Charles Schwab
Credit Suisse First Boston
Deutsche Bank
Goldman Sachs
JP Morgan
Manulife Financial
Mass Mutual Life Insurance
Merrill Lynch
Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group
Morgan Stanley
Northwestern Mutual Financial Network
Prudential Financial
Royal Bank of Scotland
Thomson Corporation
UBS
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Aegon
Anthem
AXA
Blue Cross/Blue Shield
California Medi-CAL
Canada Life
Guardian Life Insurance Company of America
Hartford Financial Services
ING
MetLife
Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company
Thrivent Financial for Lutherans |
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Agilent Technologies
Avnet
Boeing
Brocade Communications Systems
Cisco Systems
ConAgra Foods
DaimlerChrysler
General Electric
Hewlett-Packard
Intuit
Lockheed Martin
Motorola
R.R. Donnelley & Sons
Philips
Siemens
Solectron
STERIS Corporation
Toyota
Verisign
Volkswagen |
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Pharmaceuticals/ |
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Retail/Consumer |
Communications |
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Chemicals |
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Packaged Goods |
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Alltel
AT&T
Bell South
Cingular Wireless
Deutsche Telekom
Lucent Technologies
MCI
SBC Communications
Vodafone Group
Verizon Communications |
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Abbott Laboratories
Amgen
AstraZeneca
Bristol-Meyers Squibb
Eli Lilly
GlaxoSmithKline
Merck & Company
Pfizer
Roche |
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Best Buy
CVS
Deutsche Woolworth
Gus
HE Butt Grocery
Nestlé
Staples |
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Utilities/Energy |
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Government |
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Other |
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American Electric Power
BP
Enron
Electricite de France
Florida Power & Light
Pacific Gas & Electric
Public Service Enterprise Group
Waste Management
Williams Companies |
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Deutsche Post
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Government of Israel
Internal Revenue Service
La Poste
National Institute of Health
US Department of Homeland Security
US Customs Service
US Postal Service
US Army
US National Security Agency |
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Carlson Holdings
Cerner Corp.
Dun & Bradstreet
Federal Express
First Data
Gtech Holdings
KPMG
Marriot International
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Tribune Company
University of California
University of Illinois |
Our Market Strategy
Expand from Data Warehousing to Broad Enterprise Data
Integration. Our goal is to be the market leader in the
enterprise data integration market that includes data
warehousing, data migration, consolidation,
single-view or master data management and
synchronization. Our strategy is to capitalize on this
opportunity by leveraging our success, knowledge and the
strength of our proven products that have helped our customers
deploy thousands of large data warehouses and data integration
initiatives. We address the growing enterprise data integration
market with our mature products that we believe are well-suited
to rapidly deliver value to our customers.
Evolve Departmental Projects to Enterprise Standardization
via Integration Competency Centers (ICCs). As customers
undertake multiple data integration projects, they are
increasingly moving from individual departmental projects to
centralized ICCs managing enterprise integration initiatives.
ICCs are a shared IT function that enable project teams to
complete data integration efforts rapidly and efficiently by
following best-practice processes, leveraging the expertise of
staff with integration-specific roles, and utilizing standard
technologies. Informatica has been chosen by many customers as
standard technology for centralized ICCs and we will continue to
promote the value of ICCs among our customers for broad adoption.
Focus on Horizontal Data Integration Solutions: Migration and
Consolidation. The data migration phase of an application
implementation, upgrade, or instance consolidation project can
extend up to multiple years, is often underestimated in
complexity and cost, and requires rigorous project planning and
significant manual effort. Detailed project planning is required
because enterprises have traditionally underestimated the
challenges involved in the data migration process, including the
high cost of system maintenance, administra-
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tion and development. Organizations now recognize the need for
an enterprise data integration platform to automate the data
migration and consolidation of IT systems. We, along with our
strategic system integrator partners, believe we can address
this growing requirement by providing customers with a tailored
solution including software and services to speed the deployment
of migration and consolidation initiatives.
Launch Vertical Solutions: Financial Services. We are
increasing our focus on the financial services market. With 18
of the 20 worlds largest financial organizations as
current customers, Informatica has already established a
leadership position within this market. Informatica has
increased its sales, marketing and alliances resources tailored
to meet the needs of a growing market demand in this segment. In
conjunction with our strategic partners, we offer business
solutions such as risk management, compliance and single
view of the customer for leading financial institutions.
Leverage Significant Installed Customer Base and Community of
Developers. We have an installed customer base that spans a
wide range of industries. As of December 31, 2004, over
2,100 customers around the world and 82% of the Fortune
100 companies have licensed our products. The Informatica
Developer Network, created in 2001, has grown to over 20,000
members in over 95 countries which use our products to build
their own data warehouses and data integration solutions. Our
success at each customer site serves to strengthen our brand
awareness while providing an opportunity to up-sell and
cross-sell additional products and services.
Increase Strong Base of Strategic Partners. We have
alliances and strategic partnerships with leading enterprise
software providers, systems integrators and hardware vendors.
These alliances provide sales and marketing leverage and access
to required technology, while also providing complementary
products and services to our joint customers. More than
25 companies now OEM our core products. In sum, more than
300 companies market and resell our products around the
world.
Research and Development
As of December 31, 2004, we employed 238 people in our
research and development organization. This team is responsible
for the design, development and release of our products. The
group is organized into four disciplines: development, quality
assurance, documentation and product management. Members from
each discipline, along with a product-marketing manager from our
marketing department, form focus teams that work closely with
sales, marketing, services, customers and prospects to better
understand market needs and user requirements. These teams
utilize a well-defined software development methodology that we
believe enables us to deliver products that satisfy real
business needs for the global market while also meeting
commercial quality expectations.
When appropriate, we also utilize third parties to expand the
capacity and technical expertise of our internal research and
development team. On occasion, we have licensed third-party
technology. We believe this approach shortens time-to-market
without compromising competitive position or product quality,
and we plan to continue to draw on third-party resources as
needed in the future.
In 2004, Informatica continued to make use of a small offshore
development team based in the Netherlands for work on portions
of our PowerAnalyzer technology. Also in 2004, we expanded our
offshore development to India to do quality assurance and
development on our products. This offshore development is
intended to increase development productivity. Our research and
development expenditures were $51.3 million in 2004,
$47.7 million in 2003 and $45.8 million in 2002.
Sales, Marketing and Distribution
We market and sell software and services through both our direct
sales force and indirect channel partners in the United States
as well as Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands,
Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Japan and other regions around
the world. As of December 31, 2004, we employed 296 people
in our sales and marketing organization worldwide.
Marketing programs are focused on creating awareness as well as
lead generation and customer references for our products. These
programs are targeted at key executives such as chief
information officers,
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vice presidents of information technology, enterprise architects
and vice presidents of specific functional areas, such as
marketing, sales, service, finance, human resources,
manufacturing, distribution and procurement. Our marketing
personnel engage in a variety of activities, including
positioning our software products and services, conducting
public relations programs, establishing and maintaining
relationships with industry analysts, producing product
collateral and generating qualified sales leads.
Our global sales process consists of several phases: lead
generation, opportunity qualification, needs assessment, product
demonstration, proposal generation and contract negotiation.
Although the typical sales cycle requires three to six months,
some sales cycles have lasted substantially longer. In a number
of instances, our relationships with systems integrators and
other strategic partners have reduced sales cycles by generating
qualified sales leads, making initial customer contacts,
assessing needs prior to our introduction to the customer and
endorsing our products to the customer prior to their product
selection. Also, partners have assisted in the creation of
presentations and demonstrations, which we believe enhances our
overall value proposition and competitive position.
In addition to our direct sales efforts, we distribute our
products through systems integrators, resellers, distributors
and OEM partners in the United States and internationally.
Systems integrators typically have expertise in vertical or
functional markets. They resell our products, bundling them, in
most cases, with their broader service offerings. In other
cases, they influence direct sales of our products. Distributors
sublicense our products and provide service and support within
their territories. OEMs embed portions of our technology in
their product offerings.
Intellectual Property and Other Proprietary Rights
Our success depends in part upon our proprietary technology. We
rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade
secret rights, confidentiality procedures and licensing
arrangements to establish and protect our proprietary rights. As
part of our confidentiality procedures, we generally enter into
non-disclosure agreements with our employees, distributors and
corporate partners and into license agreements with respect to
our software, documentation and other proprietary information.
In addition, we have 11 patents granted in the U.S., nine patent
applications pending in the U.S., and 19 corresponding
international patent applications pending.
Nonetheless, our intellectual property rights may not be
successfully asserted in the future or may be invalidated,
circumvented or challenged. In addition, the laws of various
foreign countries where our products are distributed do not
protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as
U.S. laws. Our inability to protect our proprietary
information could harm our business.
Future Revenues (New Orders, Backlog and Deferred Revenue)
Our future revenues are dependent upon (i) new orders
received, shipped and recognized in a given quarter and
(ii) our backlog and deferred revenues entering a given
quarter. Our backlog is comprised of product license orders that
have not shipped as of the end of a given quarter and orders to
distributors, resellers and OEMs where revenue is recognized
upon cash receipt. Our deferred revenues are primarily comprised
of (i) maintenance revenue that we recognize over the term
of the contract, typically one year, (ii) license product
orders that have shipped but where the terms of the license
agreement contain acceptance language or other terms that
require that the license revenue be deferred until all revenue
recognition criteria are met or recognized ratably over an
extended period, and (iii) consulting and education
services revenues that have been prepaid and services have not
yet been performed. We typically ship products shortly after the
receipt of an order, which is common in the software industry
and typically do not have a substantial backlog of license
orders awaiting shipment at the end of any given quarter.
Aggregate backlog and deferred revenue at December 31, 2004
was approximately $82.3 million compared to
$67.9 million at December 31, 2003. This increase at
December 31, 2004 was primarily due to a substantial
increase in deferred revenue. We do not believe that backlog and
deferred revenue as of any particular date is indicative of
future results.
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Competition
The market for our products is highly competitive, quickly
evolving and subject to rapidly changing technology. Our
competition consists of hand-coded, custom-built data
integration solutions developed in-house by various companies in
the industry segments that we target, as well as vendors of
point integration solutions typically used for departmental
deployment, including Ascential Software, Embarcadero
Technologies, Group 1 Software, SAS Institute and certain
privately-held companies. We have competed in the past with
business intelligence vendors who offer data integration
solutions for their combined data warehousing and business
intelligence offerings such as Business Objects, Cognos,
Hyperion Solutions, MicroStrategy and certain privately-held
companies. We also compete against certain database and
enterprise application vendors, which offer products that
typically operate specifically with these competitors
proprietary databases. Such potential competitors include IBM,
Microsoft, Oracle, SAP and Siebel Systems.
We currently compete on the basis of our products
functionality as well as on the basis of price. Additionally, we
compete on the basis of certain other factors, including:
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product capabilities including openness, standards compliance,
performance, scalability, ease of use and reliability; |
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low total cost of ownership encompassing performance,
reusability, pricing, productivity gains and lower maintenance
and training costs; |
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time to market; |
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services and support; |
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relationships with strategic partners that can help market and
sell our products; and |
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proven success and experience. |
We believe that we currently compete favorably with respect to
the above factors. For a further discussion of our competition,
see Risk Factors If we do not compete
effectively with companies selling data integration and business
intelligence products, our revenues may not grow and could
decline.
Employees
As of December 31, 2004, we had a total of 837 employees,
including 238 people in research and development, 296 people in
sales and marketing, 200 people in consulting, customer support
and education services, and 103 people in general and
administrative services. None of our employees is represented by
a labor union. We have not experienced any work stoppages, and
we consider employee relations to be good.
In December 2004, we relocated our corporate headquarters to a
new location in Redwood City, California where we lease two
buildings that comprise 159,350 square feet of office space
and are leased through December 2007 (with a three-year renewal
option). We also lease 6,500 square feet of office space
for sales activities in New York, New York through February 2010
and 5,300 square feet of office space for sales,
professional services and product development activities in
Plano, Texas through October 2007 (with two five-year renewal
options). We occupy approximately 10,000 square feet of
office space in Maidenhead, United Kingdom for our European
headquarters leased through May 2010; approximately
9,600 square feet of office space in Amsterdam, the
Netherlands through October 2007 (with a five-year renewal
option); and approximately 2,000 square feet in Puteaux,
France through December 2007 (with two three-year renewal
options). Additionally, we have operating leases for office
space in Scotts Valley, California and Austin, Texas, which
comprise approximately 6,700 square feet and
11,600 square feet, and expire in May 2008 (with a
three-year renewal option) and January 2010 (with a five-year
renewable option), respectively. We also lease other office
space in the United States and other various countries under
operating leases.
In addition, we lease excess office space in Redwood City, Palo
Alto, Scotts Valley and San Francisco, California; and
Carrolton, Texas. We lease 290,300 square feet of office
space at Pacific Shores Center in
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Redwood City, California under a lease through July 2013. In
February 2005, we subleased approximately 187,000 square
feet in Pacific Shores Center for the remainder of the lease
term through July 2013 with a right of termination by the tenant
which is exercisable in July 2009. We lease 30,000 square
feet in Palo Alto, California under a lease that expires in July
2007, of which 28,000 square feet is subleased under two
separate subleases that expire in September 2005 and May 2007.
In March 2004, we subleased the entire 2,000 square feet in
Scotts Valley, California for the remainder of the lease term
through May 2008. We subleased the entire 29,000 square
feet in Carrollton, Texas for the remainder of the lease term
through January 2006. In San Francisco, California we lease
approximately 19,200 square feet under a lease that expires
in March 2007, which is entirely subleased through the remainder
of the lease term. In Redwood City, California,
4,000 square feet is subleased from November 2003 to May
2005. We are actively attempting to sublease our excess office
space for the remaining lease terms. See Notes 6, 7 and 19
of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in
Item 8.
|
|
Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings |
On November 8, 2001, a purported securities class action
complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York. The case is entitled In re
Informatica Corporation Initial Public Offering Securities
Litigation, Civ. No. 01-9922 (SAS) (S.D.N.Y.), related to
In re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92
(SAS) (S.D.N.Y.). Plaintiffs amended complaint was brought
purportedly on behalf of all persons who purchased our common
stock from April 29, 1999 through December 6, 2000. It
names as defendants Informatica Corporation, two of our former
officers (the Informatica defendants), and several
investment banking firms that served as underwriters of our
April 29, 1999 initial public offering and
September 28, 2000 follow-on public offering. The complaint
alleges liability as to all defendants under Sections 11
and/or 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b)
and/or 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, on the
grounds that the registration statements for the offerings did
not disclose that: (1) the underwriters had agreed to allow
certain customers to purchase shares in the offerings in
exchange for excess commissions paid to the underwriters; and
(2) the underwriters had arranged for certain customers to
purchase additional shares in the aftermarket at predetermined
prices. The complaint also alleges that false analyst reports
were issued. No specific damages are claimed.
Similar allegations were made in other lawsuits challenging over
300 other initial public offerings and follow-on offerings
conducted in 1999 and 2000. The cases were consolidated for
pretrial purposes. On February 19, 2003, the Court ruled on
all defendants motions to dismiss. The Court denied the
motions to dismiss the claims under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Court denied the motion to dismiss the Section 10(b)
claim against Informatica and 184 other issuer defendants. The
Court denied the motion to dismiss the Section 10(b) and
20(a) claims against the Informatica defendants and 62 other
individual defendants.
We accepted a settlement proposal presented to all issuer
defendants. In this settlement, plaintiffs will dismiss and
release all claims against the Informatica defendants, in
exchange for a contingent payment by the insurance companies
collectively responsible for insuring the issuers in all of the
IPO cases, and for the assignment or surrender of control of
certain claims we may have against the underwriters. The
Informatica defendants will not be required to make any cash
payments in the settlement, unless the pro rata amount paid by
the insurers in the settlement exceeds the amount of the
insurance coverage, a circumstance which we do not believe will
occur. The settlement will require approval of the Court, which
cannot be assured, after class members are given the opportunity
to object to the settlement or opt out of the settlement.
On July 15, 2002, we filed a patent infringement action in
U.S. District Court in Northern California against Acta
Technology, Inc. (Acta), now known as Business
Objects Data Integration, Inc. (BODI), asserting
that certain Acta products infringe on three of our patents:
U.S. Patent No. 6,014,670, entitled Apparatus
and Method for Performing Data Transformations in Data
Warehousing; U.S. Patent No. 6,339,775, entitled
Apparatus and Method for Performing Data Transformations
in Data Warehousing (this patent is a continuation-in-part
of and claims the benefit of U.S. Patent
No. 6,014,670); and U.S. Patent No. 6,208,990,
entitled Method and Architecture for Automated
Optimization of ETL Throughput in Data Warehousing
Applications. On July 17, 2002, we filed an amended
complaint alleging that Acta products
10
also infringe on one additional patent: U.S. Patent
No. 6,044,374, entitled Object References for Sharing
Metadata in Data Marts. In the suit, we are seeking an
injunction against future sales of the infringing Acta/ BODI
products, as well as damages for past sales of the infringing
products. We have asserted that BODIs infringement of our
patents was willful and deliberate. On September 5, 2002,
BODI answered the complaint and filed counterclaims against us
seeking a declaration that each patent asserted is not infringed
and is invalid and unenforceable. BODI did not make any claims
for monetary relief against us. The parties presented their
respective claim constructions to the Court on
September 24, 2003 and are waiting for the Courts
ruling. The matter is currently in the discovery phase.
We are also a party to various legal proceedings and claims
arising from the normal course of business activities.
Based on current available information, management does not
expect that the ultimate outcome of these unresolved matters,
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial
position. However, litigation is subject to inherent
uncertainties and our view of these matters may change in the
future. Were an unfavorable outcome to occur, there exists the
possibility of a material adverse impact on our results of
operations, cash flows and financial position for the period in
which the unfavorable outcome occurs, and potentially in future
periods.
|
|
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
Not Applicable.
Executive Officers of the Registrant
The following table sets forth certain information concerning
our executive officers as of February 28, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age | |
|
Position(s) |
|
|
| |
|
|
Sohaib Abbasi
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director |
Earl E. Fry
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Secretary |
Paul J. Hoffman
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Executive Vice President, Worldwide Sales |
Girish Pancha
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
Executive Vice President of Products |
John Entenmann
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy and Marketing |
Our executive officers are appointed by, and serve at the
discretion of, the Board of Directors. Each executive officer is
a full-time employee. There is no family relationship between
any of our executive officers or directors.
Mr. Abbasi has been our President and Chief
Executive Officer since July 2004 and a member of our Board of
Directors since February 2004. From 2001 to 2003,
Mr. Abbasi was Senior Vice President, Oracle Tools Division
and Oracle Education at Oracle Corporation, which he joined in
1982. From 1994 to 2000, he was Senior Vice President Oracle
Tools Product Division at Oracle Corporation. Mr. Abbasi
graduated with honors from the University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign in 1980, where he earned both a B.S. and an
M.S. degree in computer science.
Mr. Fry joined us as the Chief Financial Officer and
Senior Vice President in December 1999. In July 2002,
Mr. Fry became the Secretary. In August 2003, Mr. Fry
was promoted to Executive Vice President. From November 1995 to
December 1999, Mr. Fry was Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer at Omnicell Technologies, Inc. From July 1994
to November 1995, he was Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer at C*ATS Software, Inc. Mr. Fry holds a B.B.A.
degree in accounting from the University of Hawaii and an M.B.A.
degree in finance and marketing from Stanford University.
11
Mr. Hoffman joined us as Executive Vice President,
Worldwide Sales in January 2005. Mr. Hoffman was Executive
Vice President of Worldwide Sales at Cassatt Corporation from
August 2003 to December 2004. From April 1999 to June 2003,
Mr. Hoffman was Vice President of the Americas at SeeBeyond
Technology Corporation. He served as Vice President Worldwide
Sales for Documentum from September 1996 to April 1999.
Mr. Hoffman holds a B.S. degree in finance from Fairfield
University.
Mr. Pancha was an early employee of Informatica,
serving in engineering management roles from November 1996 to
October 1998. Mr. Pancha left in 1998 to co-found Zimba, a
developer of mobile applications providing real-time access to
corporate information via voice, wireless, and Web technologies.
Upon Informaticas acquisition of Zimba in August 2000,
Mr. Pancha rejoined us as Vice President and General
Manager of the Platform Business Unit. In August 2002, he became
Senior Vice President of Products, assuming responsibility for
all products. In August 2003, Mr. Pancha was promoted to
Executive Vice President. Prior to Informatica, Mr. Pancha
spent eight years in various development and management
positions at Oracle. Mr. Pancha holds a B.S. degree in
electrical engineering from Stanford University and an M.S.
degree in electrical engineering from the University of
Pennsylvania.
Mr. Entenmann joined us as Executive Vice President,
Corporate Strategy and Marketing in October 2004. From June 1997
to March 2004, Mr. Entenmann was Vice President of Business
Intelligence Products at Oracle Corporation. From September 1994
to June 1997 Mr. Entenmann served as Senior Director of
Tools Technology and UI Design at Oracle Corporation. From 1988
to 1994 he was Manager, Solaris Operating Systems at Sun
Microsystems. Mr. Entenmann holds a B.S. degree in computer
science from the University of Illinois and an M.S. degree in
computer science from Stanford University.
PART II
|
|
|
|
Item 5. |
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related
Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities |
Market Information
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ National Market under
the symbol INFA. Our initial public offering was
April 29, 1999 at $4.00 per share (adjusted for stock
splits in the form of stock dividends in February 2000 and
November 2000). The price range per share in the table below
reflects the highest and lowest sale prices for our stock as
reported by the NASDAQ National Market during the last two
fiscal years.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
12.58 |
|
|
$ |
8.20 |
|
|
$ |
8.00 |
|
|
$ |
5.76 |
|
Second Quarter
|
|
$ |
10.20 |
|
|
$ |
6.64 |
|
|
$ |
8.00 |
|
|
$ |
6.23 |
|
Third Quarter
|
|
$ |
7.65 |
|
|
$ |
5.36 |
|
|
$ |
9.43 |
|
|
$ |
6.54 |
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
$ |
8.67 |
|
|
$ |
5.82 |
|
|
$ |
12.22 |
|
|
$ |
7.44 |
|
Holders of Common Stock
As of December 31, 2004, there were approximately 178
stockholders of record of our common stock, and the closing
price per share of our common stock was $8.12. Because many of
our shares of common stock are held by brokers and other
institutions on behalf of stockholders, we are unable to
estimate the total number of stockholders represented by these
record holders.
Dividends
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common
stock. Since we currently intend to retain all future earnings
to finance future growth, we do not anticipate paying any cash
dividends in the near future.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
12
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
There were no repurchases of Informatica common stock by
Informatica during the quarter ended December 31, 2004.
|
|
Item 6. |
Selected Consolidated Financial Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
$ |
97,941 |
|
|
$ |
94,590 |
|
|
$ |
99,943 |
|
|
$ |
119,937 |
|
|
$ |
101,649 |
|
|
|
Service
|
|
|
121,740 |
|
|
|
110,943 |
|
|
|
95,498 |
|
|
|
80,208 |
|
|
|
54,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
219,681 |
|
|
|
205,533 |
|
|
|
195,441 |
|
|
|
200,145 |
|
|
|
156,602 |
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
|
3,778 |
|
|
|
3,139 |
|
|
|
6,185 |
|
|
|
4,500 |
|
|
|
2,034 |
|
|
|
Service(1)
|
|
|
40,346 |
|
|
|
38,856 |
|
|
|
39,250 |
|
|
|
42,559 |
|
|
|
31,056 |
|
|
|
Amortization of acquired technology
|
|
|
2,322 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
|
|
589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues
|
|
|
46,446 |
|
|
|
43,026 |
|
|
|
46,475 |
|
|
|
48,099 |
|
|
|
33,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
173,235 |
|
|
|
162,507 |
|
|
|
148,966 |
|
|
|
152,046 |
|
|
|
122,923 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development(1)
|
|
|
51,322 |
|
|
|
47,730 |
|
|
|
45,836 |
|
|
|
46,714 |
|
|
|
27,274 |
|
|
|
Sales and marketing(1)
|
|
|
94,900 |
|
|
|
86,810 |
|
|
|
86,770 |
|
|
|
99,898 |
|
|
|
75,697 |
|
|
|
General and administrative(1)
|
|
|
20,755 |
|
|
|
20,921 |
|
|
|
20,286 |
|
|
|
19,638 |
|
|
|
11,749 |
|
|
|
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
26,336 |
|
|
|
13,574 |
|
|
|
Purchased in-process research and development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,648 |
|
|
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
112,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,030 |
|
|
|
12,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
279,810 |
|
|
|
160,132 |
|
|
|
170,022 |
|
|
|
204,682 |
|
|
|
136,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(106,575 |
) |
|
|
2,375 |
|
|
|
(21,056 |
) |
|
|
(52,636 |
) |
|
|
(14,019 |
) |
|
|
Interest income and other, net
|
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
7,103 |
|
|
|
6,420 |
|
|
|
8,971 |
|
|
|
4,306 |
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(458 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(103,184 |
) |
|
|
9,434 |
|
|
|
(14,693 |
) |
|
|
(43,676 |
) |
|
|
(10,171 |
) |
|
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
1,220 |
|
|
|
2,124 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
3,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(104,404 |
) |
|
$ |
7,310 |
|
|
$ |
(15,614 |
) |
|
$ |
(44,980 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,516 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
(1.22 |
) |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.58 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in calculation of basic net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
85,812 |
|
|
|
82,049 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
|
|
77,599 |
|
|
|
69,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
85,812 |
|
|
|
85,200 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
|
|
77,599 |
|
|
|
69,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
88,941 |
|
|
$ |
82,903 |
|
|
$ |
105,590 |
|
|
$ |
119,664 |
|
|
$ |
217,713 |
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
12,166 |
|
|
|
12,166 |
|
|
|
12,166 |
|
|
|
12,166 |
|
|
|
20,282 |
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
152,160 |
|
|
|
140,890 |
|
|
|
130,285 |
|
|
|
89,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Working capital
|
|
|
166,861 |
|
|
|
161,015 |
|
|
|
176,640 |
|
|
|
168,112 |
|
|
|
190,179 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
409,768 |
|
|
|
402,808 |
|
|
|
365,194 |
|
|
|
342,903 |
|
|
|
350,983 |
|
|
Long-term obligations, less current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
195,722 |
|
|
|
289,599 |
|
|
|
252,403 |
|
|
|
260,408 |
|
|
|
290,497 |
|
See Note 1 of notes to consolidated financial statements
for an explanation of the determination of the number of shares
used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share.
|
|
(1) |
Amortization of stock-based compensation has been reclassified
for periods prior to December 31, 2004 to cost of service
revenues, research and development, sales and marketing, and
general and administrative expenses. See Note 1 of notes to
consolidated financial statements in Item 8. |
|
|
Item 7. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
federal securities laws, particularly statements referencing our
expectations relating to product offerings and performance,
business strategies, marketing programs and our increased focus
on the financial services market; license revenues, our
increased utilization of services personnel in Europe, service
revenues, cost of license revenues as a percentage of license
revenues, cost of service revenues as a percentage of service
revenues and operating expenses as a percentage of total
revenues; the recording of amortization of stock-based
compensation; international expansion beyond North America and
Europe; the integration of our 2003 acquisition of Striva
Corporation with the rest of our operations; the ability of our
products to meet customer demand; expected savings from our 2004
Restructuring Plan; the extent to which we may generate revenues
from the use or sale of elements of our analytic applications;
the sufficiency of our cash balances and cash flows for the next
12 months; potential investments of cash or stock to
acquire or invest in complementary businesses, products or
technologies; the impact of recent changes in accounting
standards; and assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In
some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the
use of terminology such as may, will,
expects, intends, plans,
anticipates, estimates,
potential, or continue, or the negative
thereof or other comparable terminology. Although we believe
that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking
statements contained herein are reasonable, these expectations
or any of the forward-looking statements could prove to be
incorrect, and actual results could differ materially from those
projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Our
future financial condition and results of operations, as well as
any forward-looking statements, are subject to risks and
uncertainties, including but not limited to the factors set
forth under the heading Risk Factors. All
forward-looking statements and reasons why results may differ
included in this report are made as of the date hereof, and we
assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking
statements or reasons why actual results may differ.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing
elsewhere in this report.
Overview
We are a leading provider of enterprise data integration
software. We generate revenues from sales of software licenses
and services, which consist of maintenance, consulting and
education services. Our license revenues are derived from our
data integration software products. We receive software license
revenues from licensing our products directly to end users and
indirectly through resellers, distributors and OEMs. We
14
receive service revenues from maintenance contracts, consulting
services and education services that we perform for customers
that license our products either directly or indirectly.
We license our software and provide services to many industry
sectors, including, but not limited to, financial services,
communications, pharmaceuticals, insurance, manufacturing,
utilities, government and retail. We sell our products through
both our own direct sales forces and indirect channel partners
in the United States as well as Belgium, Canada, France,
Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom,
Asia-Pacific, Australia, Japan and Latin America. Most of our
international sales have been in Europe. Revenue outside of
Europe and North America, which includes the United States and
Canada, have been 4% or less of total consolidated revenues
during the last three years, although we anticipate further
expansion outside of these two regions in the future.
During 2004, we released an updated version of PowerCenter, our
core data integration product offering, and SuperGlue, our
integrated metadata solution. In 2004, total revenues grew 7% to
$219.7 million as we generated our highest annual total
revenues since the inception of the Company. The increase in
service revenues, primarily from increased maintenance revenues
driven by strong renewals from our expanding customer base,
coupled with contribution from the new releases of existing
products offset the loss of revenue from our analytical
application suites and data warehouse modules, products that we
ceased selling in 2003.
We incurred a significant net loss in 2004 of
$104.4 million or $1.22 net loss per share. This was
primarily due to restructuring charges of $112.6 million in
2004 associated with the relocation of our corporate
headquarters in December 2004.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the
United States. These accounting principles require us to make
certain estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that
the estimates, judgments and assumptions upon which we rely are
reasonable based upon information available to us at the time
that these estimates, judgments and assumptions are made. These
estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the
financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the periods presented. To the
extent there are material differences between these estimates,
judgments or assumptions and actual results, our financial
statements will be affected.
Our senior management has reviewed these critical accounting
policies and related disclosures with our Audit Committee. See
Note 1 of notes to consolidated financial statements in
Item 8, which contains additional information regarding our
accounting policies and other disclosures required by GAAP. We
believe our most critical accounting policies include the
following:
We follow detailed revenue recognition guidelines, which are
discussed below. We recognize revenue in accordance with GAAP
guidance that has been prescribed for the software industry. The
accounting rules related to revenue recognition are complex and
are affected by interpretations of the rules and an
understanding of industry practices, both of which are subject
to change. Consequently, the revenue recognition accounting
rules require management to make significant judgments, such as
determining if collectibility is probable and if a customer is
credit-worthy.
We recognize revenue in accordance with AICPA Statement of
Position (SOP) 97-2 Software Revenue
Recognition, as amended and modified by
SOP 98-9,Modification of SOP 97-2, Software
Revenue Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions.
We recognize license revenues when a noncancelable license
agreement has been signed, the product has been shipped or we
have provided the customer with the access codes that allow for
immediate possession of the software (collectively
delivered), the fees are fixed or determinable,
collectibility is probable and vendor-specific objective
evidence (VSOE) of fair value exists to allocate the fee to
the undelivered elements of the arrangement. VSOE is based on
the price charged when an element is sold separately. In the
case of an element not yet sold separately, the price, which
does not
15
change before the element is made generally available, is
established by authorized management. If an acceptance period is
required, we recognize revenue upon customer acceptance or the
expiration of the acceptance period after all other revenue
recognition criteria under SOP 97-2 have been met. Our
standard agreements do not contain product return rights.
Credit-worthiness and collectibility are first assessed on a
country level basis. Then, for those customers, including direct
end users and our indirect channel partners (resellers,
distributors and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs)) in
countries deemed to have sufficient timely payment history,
customers are assessed based on their payment history and credit
profile.
The country level assessment of credit-worthiness and
collectibility has generally been performed annually with any
changes in assessment effective on January 1st of the next
fiscal year. We recently performed a country level assessment of
credit-worthiness and determined 10 additional countries to be
credit-worthy based on geopolitical and economic stability.
These countries include France, where we have a direct sales
channel and Japan, where we have both direct and indirect sales
channels, as well as Spain, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Denmark,
Finland, Australia and New Zealand, where we sell through
distributors. In each of the nine countries, excluding France,
we assessed the credit-worthiness and collectibility of our
existing distributors and will continue to recognize revenue
through these distributors upon cash receipt. However, effective
January 1, 2005, in France, where the country level
criteria have been met and individual customers are deemed
credit-worthy, we will begin recognizing revenue upon shipment,
rather than on cash receipt, after all other revenue recognition
criteria under SOP 97-2 have been met, including, for
resellers and distributors, evidence of sell-through to an
identified end user. In the other nine countries where the
individual distributors have not met the credit-worthiness and
collectibility requirements, we will continue to reassess their
status quarterly.
In addition to selling directly to end users, we also enter into
reseller and distributor arrangements that typically provide for
sublicense or end user license fees based on a percentage of
list prices. Revenue arrangements with resellers and
distributors require evidence of sell-through, that is,
persuasive evidence that the products have been sold to an
identified end user. For data integration products, data
warehouse modules and business intelligence platform sold
indirectly through our resellers and distributors, we recognize
revenue upon shipment and receipt of evidence of sell-through if
the reseller or distributor has been deemed credit-worthy.
We also enter into OEM arrangements that provide for license
fees based on inclusion of our products in the OEMs
products. These arrangements provide for fixed, irrevocable
royalty payments. For credit-worthy OEMs, royalty payments are
recognized based on the activity in the royalty report we
receive from the OEM, or in the case of OEMs with fixed royalty
payments, revenue is recognized when the related payment is due.
When OEMs are not deemed credit-worthy, revenue is recognized
upon cash receipt. In both cases, revenue is recognized after
all other revenue recognition criteria under SOP 97-2 have
been met.
The assessment of credit-worthiness for resellers, distributors
and OEMs within countries which have been deemed to be
credit-worthy generally takes place quarterly, with any changes
effective at the beginning of the next fiscal quarter.
Credit-worthiness for these partners is assessed based on
established credit history consisting of sales of at least one
million dollars and with timely payment history, generally for
the last 12 months. In the third quarter of 2004, our
assessment of three resellers and OEMs determined that these
customers were credit-worthy and effective October 2004, we
began recognizing revenue for these customers upon shipment,
after all other revenue recognition criteria under SOP 97-2
have been met. We recognized incremental revenue of
$0.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2004 from changing
the revenue recognition related to these customers from a cash
to accrual basis.
For transactions to all customers, including direct end users,
resellers, distributors and OEMs, where the customer is deemed
credit-worthy, but where the stated payment terms of the
transaction are greater than 45 days from the invoice date,
we recognize revenue when the payments become due. In assessing
this policy in light of our continuing international expansion
where stated payment terms can be slightly longer, we
determined, effective January 1, 2005, that extending the
threshold to 60 days on a world-wide basis would be more
appropriate. Therefore, effective January 1, 2005, we will
begin recognizing revenue upon shipment for
16
transactions with credit-worthy customers in credit-worthy
countries with stated payment terms up to and including
60 days, after all other revenue recognition criteria under
SOP 97-2 have been met. We have analyzed the impact of this
change as though it had been implemented during 2004 and
determined that this change would not have been material to our
quarterly or annual revenue or results of operations in 2004.
Those transactions with stated terms of more than 60 days
will continue to be recognized when payments become due.
When a customer, including direct end-users, resellers,
distributors and OEMs, is not deemed credit-worthy, revenue is
recognized when cash is received, after all other revenue
recognition criteria under SOP 97-2 have been met.
We ceased selling data warehouse modules in July 2003. For our
analytic application suites, which we also ceased selling
directly in July 2003, we recognized both the license and
maintenance revenue ratably over the initial maintenance period,
generally one year, since we did not have VSOE of maintenance
for our analytic application suites.
We recognize maintenance revenues, which consist of fees for
ongoing support and product updates and upgrades, ratably over
the term of the contract, typically one year. Consulting
revenues are primarily related to implementation services and
product enhancements performed on a time-and-materials basis or,
on a very infrequent basis, a fixed fee arrangement under
separate service arrangements related to the installation and
implementation of our software products. Education services
revenues are generated from classes offered at our headquarters,
sales offices and customer locations. Revenues from consulting
and education services are recognized as the services are
performed. When a contract includes both license and service
elements, the license fee is recognized on delivery of the
software or cash collections, provided services do not include
significant customization or modification of the base product,
and are not otherwise essential to the functionality of the
software and the payment terms for licenses are not dependent on
additional acceptance criteria.
Deferred revenue includes deferred license, maintenance,
consulting and education services revenues. Our practice is to
net unpaid deferred items against the related receivables
balances from those OEMs, specific resellers, distributors and
specific international customers for which we defer revenue
until payment is received.
|
|
|
Allowance for Sales Returns and Doubtful Accounts |
We maintain allowances for sales returns on revenue in the same
period as the related revenues are recorded. These estimates
require management judgment and are based on historical sales
returns and other known factors. If these estimates do not
adequately reflect future sales returns, revenue could be
overstated.
We maintain allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated
losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make
required payments. In cases where we are aware of circumstances
that may impair a specific customers ability to meet its
financial obligations to us, we record a specific allowance
against amounts due to us. For all other customers, we recognize
allowances for doubtful accounts based on the length of time the
receivables are past due, industry and geographic
concentrations, the current business environment and our
historical experience. If the financial condition of our
customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of
their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be
required. For example, we recorded an additional bad debt
expense in 2002 related to customers that filed for bankruptcy.
We assess goodwill for impairment in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (SFAS 142),
which requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the
reporting unit level (Reporting Unit) at
least annually and more frequently upon the occurrence of
certain events, as defined by SFAS 142. Consistent with our
determination that we have only one reporting segment, we have
determined that there is only one Reporting Unit, specifically
the license, implementation and support of our software
products. Goodwill was tested for impairment in our annual
impairment tests on October 31 in each of the
17
years in 2004, 2003 and 2002 using the two-step process required
by SFAS 142. First, we reviewed the carrying amount of the
Reporting Unit compared to the fair value of the
Reporting Unit based on quoted market prices of our common stock
and the discounted cash flows based on analyses prepared by
management. Our cash flow forecasts are based on assumptions
that are consistent with the plans and estimates being used to
manage the business. An excess carrying value compared to fair
value would indicate that goodwill may be impaired. Second, if
we determine that goodwill may be impaired, then we compare the
implied fair value of the goodwill, as defined by
SFAS 142, to its carrying amount to determine the
impairment loss, if any.
Based on these estimates, we determined in our annual impairment
tests as of October 31 of each year that the fair value of
the Reporting Unit exceeded the carrying amount and accordingly,
goodwill was not impaired. Assumptions and estimates about
future values and remaining useful lives are complex and often
subjective. They can be affected by a variety of factors,
including external factors such as industry and economic trends,
and internal factors such as changes in our business strategy
and our internal forecasts. Although we believe the assumptions
and estimates we have made in the past have been reasonable and
appropriate, different assumptions and estimates could
materially impact our reported financial results. Accordingly,
future changes in market capitalization or estimates used in
discounted cash flows analyses could result in significantly
different fair values of the Reporting Unit, which may result in
impairment of goodwill.
During the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded significant
charges (2004 Restructuring Plan) related to the relocation of
our corporate headquarters to take advantage of more favorable
lease terms and reduced operating expenses. In addition, we
significantly increased the 2001 restructuring charges (2001
Restructuring Plan) in the third and fourth quarters of 2004 due
to changes in our assumptions used to calculate the original
charge as a result of our decision to relocate our corporate
headquarters. The accrued restructuring charges represent gross
lease obligations and estimated commissions and other costs
(principally leasehold improvements and asset write-offs),
offset by actual and estimated gross sublease income, which is
net of estimated broker commissions and tenant improvement
allowances, expected to be received over the remaining lease
terms.
These liabilities include managements estimates pertaining
to sublease activities. Inherent in the assessment of the costs
related to our restructuring efforts are estimates related to
the most likely expected outcome of the significant actions to
accomplish the restructuring. We will continue to evaluate the
commercial real estate market conditions periodically to
determine if our estimates of the amount and timing of future
sublease income are reasonable based on current and expected
commercial real estate market conditions. Our estimates of
sublease income may vary significantly depending, in part, on
factors which may be beyond our control, such as the time
periods required to locate and contract suitable subleases and
the market rates at the time of such subleases.
If we determine that there is further deterioration in the
estimated sublease rates or in the expected time it will take us
to sublease our vacant space, we may incur additional
restructuring charges in the future and our cash position could
be adversely affected. For example, we increased our 2001
Restructuring Plan charges in 2002 and 2004 based on the
continued deterioration in the San Francisco Bay Area and
Dallas, Texas real estate markets. See Note 7,
Restructuring Charges, of notes to consolidated financial
statements in Item 8. Future adjustments to the charges
could result from a change in the time period that the buildings
will be vacant, expected sublease rate, expected sublease terms
and the expected time it will take to sublease. We will
periodically assess the need to update the original
restructuring charges based on current real estate market
information and trend analysis and executed sublease agreements.
We recorded a full valuation allowance to reduce all of our
deferred tax assets to the amount that is likely to be realized.
We have considered future taxable income and ongoing tax
planning strategies in assessing the need for a valuation
allowance; however, if it were determined that we would be able
to realize all or part of our deferred tax assets in the future,
an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would decrease our tax
rate and increase income in the period in which such
determination was made. Likewise, if we determined that we
18
would not be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax
asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset
would be charged to income in the period in which such
determination was made.
Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
The following table presents certain financial data as a
percentage of total revenues:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
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|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
46 |
% |
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
Service
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
Service(1)
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
Amortization of acquired technology
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development(1)
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
Sales and marketing(1)
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
General and administrative(1)
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
Purchased in-process research and development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
Interest income and other, net
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(48 |
)% |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of license revenues, as a percentage of license revenues
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
6 |
% |
Cost of service revenues, as a percentage of service revenues
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
41 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Amortization of stock-based compensation has been reclassified
for the two years ended December 31, 2003 to cost of
service revenues, research and development, sales and marketing,
and general and administrative expenses. See Note 1 of
notes to consolidated financial statements in Item 8. |
Revenues
Our total revenues were $219.7 million in 2004 compared to
$205.5 million in 2003 and $195.4 million in 2002,
representing growth of $14.2 million or 7% in 2004 from
2003 and $10.1 million or 5% in 2003 from 2002.
19
The following table and discussion compares our revenue by type
for the three years ended December 31, 2004:
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In millions) | |
License revenues
|
|
$ |
97.9 |
|
|
$ |
94.6 |
|
|
$ |
99.9 |
|
|
Service revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance revenues
|
|
|
87.5 |
|
|
|
75.7 |
|
|
|
53.9 |
|
|
|
Consulting and education services revenues
|
|
|
34.3 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total service revenues
|
|
|
121.8 |
|
|
|
110.9 |
|
|
|
95.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$ |
219.7 |
|
|
$ |
205.5 |
|
|
$ |
195.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Our license revenues were $97.9 million in 2004 compared to
$94.6 million in 2003 and $99.9 million in 2002,
representing an increase of $3.3 million or 4% in 2004 from
2003 and a decrease of $5.3 million or 5% in 2003 from
2002. The increase in license revenues in 2004 from 2003 was
primarily due to $8.8 million of incremental sales of our
data integration platform products, including PowerCenter and
SuperGlue, partially offset by a $5.4 million decrease in
license revenue attributable to our discontinued analytical
applications in 2003. In 2004, we also experienced an increase
in the average transaction amount for orders greater than
$100,000, which increased to $299,000 in 2004 from $249,000 in
2003. In addition, the number of transactions greater than
$1.0 million increased to 11 in 2004 from five in 2003. The
$5.3 million decrease in license revenue in 2003 from 2002
was primarily due to the weak IT spending conditions in 2003
which negatively impacted license revenues. In 2003 we
experienced a 15% decrease in the number of end-user
transactions and a decrease in the average transaction amount
for orders greater than $100,000, which decreased to $249,000 in
2003 from $265,000 in 2002. Additionally, a $3.4 million
negative adjustment in 2003 to correct the overallocation of
license revenues and underallocation of service revenues
resulting from an error in our allocation of revenue resulted in
a further decrease of license revenue.
Maintenance revenues increased to $87.5 million in 2004
from $75.7 million in 2003 and $53.9 million in 2002,
representing growth of $11.8 million or 16% in 2004 from
2003 and $21.8 million or 40% in 2003 from 2002. These
increases in maintenance revenues in 2004 and 2003 were
primarily due to an increased customer base and strong renewals
of maintenance contracts. Additionally, in 2003, we made a
$2.5 million positive adjustment to increase maintenance
revenues to correct the underallocation of maintenance revenues
resulting from an error in the allocation of revenue. For 2005,
based on our growing installed customer base, we expect
maintenance revenues to increase from the 2004 levels.
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|
Consulting and Education Services Revenues |
Consulting and education services revenues were
$34.3 million in 2004, $35.2 million in 2003 and
$41.6 million in 2002. The $0.9 million or
3% decrease in 2004 compared to 2003 and the
$6.4 million or 15% decrease in 2003 from 2002 were
primarily a result of underutilization of our consultants in
Europe. For 2005, we expect to increase utilization in Europe
and add overall consulting capacity, and thus expect revenues
from consulting and education services to slightly increase from
the 2004 levels.
Our international revenues were $63.1 million in 2004,
$55.8 million in 2003 and $50.3 million in 2002,
representing an increase of $7.3 million, or 13%, in 2004
from 2003 and an increase of $5.5 million, or 11%, in
20
2003 from 2002. The $7.3 million increase in 2004 from 2003
in international revenues was primarily due to a
15% increase in local currency license revenues, a
12% increase in local currency maintenance revenues, and a
12% increase in local currency education services revenues,
offset by a 42% decline in local currency consulting
revenues in Europe. The $5.5 million increase in 2003 from
2002 in international revenues was due primarily to a
52% increase in maintenance revenues in Europe due to a
strong renewal base. International revenues as a percentage of
total revenues were 29%, 27% and 26% for 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
|
|
|
Key Factors Affecting Revenues |
Certain key factors will affect our ability to meet our
forecasted revenue in 2005, including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
We typically experience a seasonal decrease in revenues in the
first quarter of the year. |
|
|
|
We experienced greater than usual sales force turnover during
the first quarter of 2004, which we believe negatively impacted
our ability to generate license revenues in the first three
quarters of 2004. We experienced reduced sales force turnover
during the remainder of 2004 and we continued to add new sales
personnel throughout the year. Because we typically experience
lower productivity from newly hired sales personnel for a period
of six to 12 months, our ability to generate license
revenues in the first quarter of 2005 may be adversely affected.
See Risk Factors An increase in turnover
rates of our sales force personnel may negatively impact our
ability to generate license revenues. |
|
|
|
The recent general economic uncertainty caused customer
purchases to be reduced in amount, deferred or cancelled, and
therefore reduced the overall license pipeline conversion rates
in much of 2003 and 2004. Any interruption or delay in the
current gradual recovery in the infrastructure software industry
could cause a reduction in the rate of conversion of the sales
pipeline into license revenue for the first quarter of 2005 and
beyond. See Risk Factors If we are unable
to accurately forecast revenues, we may fail to meet stock
analysts and investors expectations of our quarterly
operating results, which could cause our stock price to
decline and Risk Factors We have
experienced reduced sales pipeline and pipeline conversion rates
in the past, which has adversely affected the growth of our
company and the price of our common stock. |
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In July 2003, we ceased direct sales of our analytic application
suites and data warehouse modules, which remain available to our
indirect channel partners to sell. We will not receive any
future revenue from the distribution of our analytic application
suites and data warehouse modules from our independent channel
partners. However, we may further use or sell elements of this
technology in the future, which may generate revenues. For
example, in December 2003, we licensed elements of this software
technology to one of our strategic partners. |
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On February 22, 2005, we announced the release of
PowerCenter Advanced Edition. This edition of PowerCenter
includes two previously at-cost options, team-based development
and server grid, as well as two previously separate products,
PowerAnalyzer and SuperGlue. We also announced on this date that
we are removing these two options and these two separate
products from our price list. PowerCenter Advanced Edition is
priced higher than the standard edition of PowerCenter but less
than the aggregate price of all components previously sold
separately. Because this edition of PowerCenter and its pricing
are new, we cannot predict its impact on PowerCenter and overall
revenues. |
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License revenue for 2004 did not include the full amount related
to two large software license agreements signed in Europe in the
third quarter of 2004. We deferred the license revenues related
to these software license agreements in September 2004 due to
extended warranties that contain provisions for additional
unspecified deliverables and began amortizing the deferred
revenues balances to license revenues in September 2004 for a
two to five-year period. While historically we have infrequently
entered into software license agreements that require ratable
recognition of license revenue, we may enter into software
license agreements like these in the future. |
As a result of these trends and continued uncertainty in IT
spending by our customers and prospects, our ability to meet our
forecasted revenues for 2005 will continue to be highly
dependent on our success in converting our sales pipeline into
license revenues from orders received and shipped within the
year. See Risk
21
Factors We have experienced and could continue to
experience fluctuations in our quarterly operating results,
especially the amount of license revenue we recognize each
quarter, and such fluctuations have caused and could continue to
cause our stock price to decline.
Our quarterly operating results have fluctuated in the past and
are likely to do so in the future. In particular, our license
revenues are not predictable with any significant degree of
certainty. Furthermore, we have historically recognized a
substantial portion of our revenues in the last month of each
quarter, and more recently, in the last few weeks of each
quarter. Additionally, because the relocation of our corporate
headquarters was accompanied by the shutdown of portions of our
business in the last week of December 2004, we experienced a
slight reduction in our capacity to process and fulfill orders.
Consequently, some orders that would have otherwise been
processed in the last week of the fourth quarter were delayed
until the first quarter of 2005. These events are not indicative
of a typical fourth quarter, and should not be considered as a
future trend related to our first quarter of 2005, or for any
other quarters in the future. See Risk
Factors We have experienced and could continue to
experience fluctuations in our quarterly operating results,
especially the amount of license revenue we recognize each
quarter, and such fluctuations have caused and could continue to
cause our stock price to decline.
Cost of Revenues
Our cost of license revenues consists primarily of software
royalties, product packaging, documentation and production
costs. Cost of license revenues was $3.8 million in 2004,
$3.1 million in 2003 and $6.2 million in 2002
representing approximately 4%, 3% and 6% of license revenues in
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The $0.7 million
increase was due primarily to increases in royalties due to
changes in our percentage mix of royalty-bearing products. The
$3.1 million or 50% decrease in 2003 from 2002 was
primarily due to decreased royalty payments, including royalty
payments to Striva, which we ceased making following our
acquisition of Striva in September 2003. In addition, in 2003 we
renegotiated a royalty-bearing contract with one of our partners
to decrease the royalty fee. For 2005, we expect the cost of
license revenues as a percentage of license revenues to remain
relatively consistent with the 2004 levels.
Our cost of service revenues is a combination of costs of
maintenance, consulting and education services revenues. Our
cost of maintenance revenues consists primarily of costs
associated with customer service personnel expenses and royalty
fees for maintenance related to third-party software providers.
Cost of consulting revenues consists primarily of personnel
costs and expenses incurred in providing consulting services at
customers facilities. Cost of education services revenues
consists primarily of the costs of providing training classes
and materials at our headquarters, sales and training offices
and customer locations. Cost of service revenues was
$40.3 million in 2004, $38.9 million in 2003 and
$39.3 million in 2002, representing 33%, 35% and 41% of
service revenues in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The
$1.6 million or 4% increase in 2004 from 2003 was primarily
due to increased personnel-related expenses from headcount
growth in our customer support organization. Cost of service
revenues in absolute dollars remained relatively flat in 2003
from 2002, but as a percentage of service revenues decreased 6%
primarily due to the significant increase in the mix of
maintenance revenues, which had less cost associated with it
than other types of service revenues. For 2005, we expect our
cost of service revenues as a percentage of service revenues to
remain relatively constant, or increase slightly from the 2004
levels if the growth in our consulting services business, if
any, is greater that experienced by our maintenance and
education services business.
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Amortization of Acquired Technology |
Amortization of acquired technology is the amortization of
technologies acquired through business combinations.
Amortization of acquired technology totaled $2.3 million,
$1.0 million and $1.0 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. For 2005, we expect amortization of acquired
technology to be approximately $1.1 million.
22
Operating Expenses
Our research and development expenses consist primarily of
salaries and other personnel-related expenses and consulting
services associated with the development of new products, the
enhancement and localization of existing products, quality
assurance and development of documentation for our products.
Research and development expenses increased to
$51.3 million in 2004 from $47.7 million in 2003. The
$3.6 million or 8% increase in 2004 from 2003 was primarily
due to a $5.3 million increase from a full year of costs in
2004 compared to approximately three months of costs in 2003
coupled with a $2.2 million increase in stock-based
compensation both related to the Striva acquisition, offset by a
$3.2 million decrease in personnel-related expenses related
to the expansion of our offshore development center in
Bangalore, India and a $0.9 million decrease in legal
expenses related to patent litigation. Research and development
expenses increased to $47.7 million in 2003 from
$45.8 million in 2002. The $1.9 million or 4% increase
in 2003 from 2002 was due primarily to increases in outside
consulting services totaling $0.8 million and personnel
related costs of $0.4 million. Research and development
expenses represented 23% of total revenues in each of 2004, 2003
and 2002. To date, all software and development costs have been
expensed in the period incurred because costs incurred
subsequent to the establishment of technological feasibility
have not been significant. For 2005, we expect research and
development expenses as a percentage of total revenues to
decrease from the 2004 levels.
Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel
costs, including commissions, as well as costs of public
relations, seminars, marketing programs, lead generation, travel
and trade shows. Sales and marketing expenses increased
$8.1 million or 9% in 2004 from 2003 and due primarily to
increased personnel-related costs from headcount growth of
$2.8 million, higher commission expense totaling
$3.5 million, travel-related expenses of $1.1 million,
sales incentive events of $1.1 million, stock-based
compensation of $0.6 million offset by a decrease in
marketing expenses of $1.0 million. Sales and marketing expenses
were consistent at $86.8 million in 2003 and 2002. While
sales and marketing expenses remained effectively flat from 2002
to 2003, a few components of the expense fluctuated, including
lower outside consulting service fees of $0.6 million,
offset by higher marketing and advertising related expenses of
$0.6 million. Sales and marketing expenses represented 43%,
42% and 45% of total revenues in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. For 2005, we expect sales and marketing expenses
as a percentage of total revenues to remain relatively
consistent with the 2004 levels.
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General and Administrative |
Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of
personnel costs for finance, human resources, legal and general
management, as well as professional services expense associated
with recruiting, legal and accounting. General and
administrative expenses were $20.8 million in 2004 and
$20.9 million in 2003. General and administrative expenses
increased slightly to $20.9 million in 2003 from
$20.3 million in 2002. The $0.6 million or 2% increase
in expenses in 2003 from 2002 was primarily due to a
$0.8 million increase in personnel costs and
$0.8 million in fees paid to outside professional service
providers, primarily for Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, and other
administrative fees, partially offset by a decrease in bad debt
expense totaling $1.0 million. The decrease in the bad debt
expense was a result of a significantly decreased customer
bankruptcy rate. General and administrative expenses represented
10%, 10% and 10% of our total revenues in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. We expect that for 2005, our general and
administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues to
remain relatively consistent with or slightly below the 2004
levels.
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Amortization of Stock-Based Compensation |
Included in our costs and expenses are non-cash charges for
stock-based compensation expense. Amortization of stock-based
compensation has been reclassified to cost of service revenues
and research and development, sales and marketing, and general
and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of
operations for the two years ended December 31, 2003 to
conform with the 2004
23
presentation. See Note 1, Description of the Company and a
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of notes to
consolidated financial statements. Total stock-based
compensation expense was as follows:
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Year Ended December 31 | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
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(In thousands) | |
Cost of service revenues
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$ |
48 |
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|
$ |
12 |
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|
$ |
4 |
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Research and development
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|
|
2,216 |
|
|
|
468 |
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|
|
333 |
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
1,172 |
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|
|
252 |
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|
|
62 |
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General and administrative
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(78 |
) |
|
|
208 |
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|
12 |
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Total stock-based compensation
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$ |
3,358 |
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$ |
940 |
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$ |
411 |
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Stock-based compensation expense amounted to $3.4 million
in 2004, $0.9 million in 2003 and $0.4 million in
2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily related to the
stock-based compensation expense related to the Striva
acquisition. We expect to record $0.8 million in 2005 for
amortization of stock-based compensation related to the Striva
acquisition.
In 2003 through July 2004, we recorded stock-based compensation
related to an outstanding stock option granted to our former CEO
that was based on our future performance. The variable term of
the option was such that it required us to periodically
remeasure the value of the grant based on the fair value of the
stock and record related stock-based compensation. The
stock-based compensation related to this grant for 2003 was
$84,000. In 2004, we recorded a benefit of $84,000 for the
deferred stock-based compensation due to the decline the fair
value of our common stock. The stock option was cancelled in
July 2004.
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Purchased In-Process Research and Development |
Based on our valuation of identified intangible assets held by
Striva when we acquired it in September 2003, $4.5 million
of the total purchase price was allocated to purchased
in-process research and development, which was expensed in 2003,
in accordance with FIN 4. See Note 2, Business
Combinations, of notes to consolidated financial statements.
In October 2004, we announced a restructuring plan (2004
Restructuring Plan) related to the relocation of our corporate
headquarters within Redwood City, California. In February 2005,
we successfully subleased 187,000 square feet of our previous
corporate headquarters at Pacific Shores Center for the
remainder of the lease term through July 2013 with a right of
termination by the tenant which is exercisable in July 2009. As
a result, we recorded restructuring charges of approximately
$103.6 million, consisting of $82.0 million in
estimated facility lease losses, comprised of the present value
of lease payment obligations for the remaining nine year lease
term at the previous corporate headquarters, net of actual and
estimated sublease income, and $21.6 million of leasehold
improvement and asset write-offs. We have sublease income and
estimated sublease income, including the reimbursement of
certain property costs such as common area maintenance,
insurance and property tax net of estimated broker commissions,
of $1.0 million in 2005, $3.5 million in 2006,
$3.5 million in 2007, $4.2 million in 2008,
$2.7 million in 2009, $0.8 million in 2010,
$3.1 million in 2011, $3.7 million in 2012 and
$2.1 million in 2013. If the subtenant exercises the right
of termination in 2009 and we are unable to sublease any of the
related Pacific Shores facilities during the remaining lease
terms through 2013, restructuring charges related to the 2004
Restructuring Plan could increase by approximately
$9.8 million.
In future periods, we will record accretion on cash obligations
related to the 2004 Restructuring Plan. Accretion represents
imputed interest and is the difference between our
non-discounted future cash obligations and the discounted
present value of these cash obligations. We will recognize
approximately $25.1 million of accretion as a restructuring
charge over the remaining term of the lease, or approximately
nine
24
years as follows: $4.8 million in 2005; $4.4 million
in 2006; $4.0 million in 2007; $3.6 million in 2008;
$3.1 million in 2009; $2.4 million in 2010;
$1.7 million in 2011; $0.9 million in 2012; and
$0.2 million in 2013.
Going forward, our results of operations should be positively
affected by a significant decrease in rent expense and decreases
to non-cash depreciation and amortization expense for the
leasehold improvements and equipment written-off. We estimate
that these combined savings will be approximately $10 to
$11 million annually, after accretion charges.
In September 2001, we announced a restructuring plan (2001
Restructuring Plan) and recorded restructuring charges of
approximately $12.1 million, consisting of
$10.6 million related to estimated facility lease losses
and $1.5 million in leasehold improvement and asset
write-offs related to the consolidation of excess leased
facilities in the San Francisco Bay Area and Texas.
In September 2002, we recorded additional restructuring charges
of approximately $17.0 million, consisting of
$15.1 million related to estimated facility lease losses
and $1.9 million in leasehold improvement and asset
write-offs. The timing of the restructuring accrual adjustment
was a result of negotiated and executed subleases for our excess
facilities in Dallas, Texas and Palo Alto, California during the
third quarter of 2002. These subleases included terms that
provided a lower level of sublease rates than the initial
assumptions. The terms of these new subleases were consistent
with the continued deterioration of the commercial real estate
market in these areas. In addition, cost containment measures
initiated in the same quarter, such as delayed hiring and salary
reductions, resulted in an adjustment to our estimate of
occupancy of available vacant facilities. These charges
represent adjustments to the original assumptions in the 2001
Restructuring Plan including, the time period that the buildings
will be vacant, expected sublease rates, expected sublease terms
and the estimated time to sublease. We calculated the estimated
costs for the additional restructuring charges based on current
market information and trend analysis of the real estate market
in the respective area.
During 2004, we recorded additional restructuring charges of
$9.0 million related to estimated facility lease losses.
The restructuring accrual adjustments recorded in the third and
fourth quarters of 2004 were the result of our decision in
October 2004 to relocate our corporate headquarters within
Redwood City, California in December 2004; an executed sublease
for our excess facilities in Palo Alto, California during the
third quarter of 2004; and an adjustment to managements
estimate of available vacant facilities. These charges represent
adjustments to the original assumptions in the 2001
Restructuring Plan including, the time period that the buildings
will be vacant; expected sublease rates; expected sublease
terms; and the estimated time to sublease. We calculated the
estimated costs for the additional restructuring charges based
on current market information and trend analysis of the real
estate market in the respective area. If we are unable to
sublease any of the available vacant Pacific Shores facilities
included in our 2001 Restructuring Plan during the remaining
lease term through 2013, restructuring charges could increase by
approximately $3.3 million.
Net cash payments for 2004, 2003 and 2002 for facilities
included in the 2001 Restructuring Plan amounted to
$4.5 million, $4.5 million and $4.8 million,
respectively. Actual future cash requirements may differ from
the restructuring liability balances as of December 31,
2004 if there are changes to the time period that facilities are
vacant or the actual sublease income is different from current
estimates.
Our results of operations were positively affected by the
decrease in rent expense, which approximates the cash payments,
and decreases to non-cash depreciation and amortization expense
for the property and equipment written-off, totaling
$0.4 million, $0.7 million and $1.0 million for
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
As of December 31, 2004, $109.3 million of total lease
termination costs, net of actual and expected sublease income,
(less broker commissions and tenant improvement costs) related
to facilities to be subleased is included in accrued
restructuring charges and is expected to be paid by 2013.
25
Interest Income, Interest Expense and Other Income (Expense),
Net
Interest income is primarily interest income earned on our cash,
cash equivalents, investments and restricted cash. Interest
income and other, net was $3.4 million in 2004,
$7.1 million in 2003 and $6.4 million in 2002. The
decrease of $3.7 million or 52% in 2004 from 2003 was
primarily due to a decrease of $1.1 million in foreign
currency gains in 2004 and an investment impairment charge of
$0.5 million related to an investment in equity securities
of another company. In addition, 2003 included the receipt of a
$1.6 million settlement from Ascential Software for
misappropriation of trade secrets. The $0.7 million or 11%
increase in 2003 from 2002 was primarily a result of the
Ascential settlement of $1.6 million in 2003 and a
$0.3 million decrease in losses on property and equipment,
partially offset by $1.2 million in lower interest earned
on our cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and
restricted stock. We currently do not engage in any foreign
currency hedging activities and, therefore, are susceptible to
fluctuations in foreign exchange gains or losses in our results
of operations in future reporting periods.
Income Tax Provision
We recorded an income tax provision of $1.2 million in
2004, $2.1 million in 2003 and $0.9 million in 2002.
The expected tax provision derived by applying the federal
statutory rate to our pre-tax loss in 2004 differed from the
income tax provision recorded primarily due to restructuring
charges not currently deductible for tax purposes, amortization
of deferred stock compensation and intangibles, foreign
withholding and income taxes, and federal alternative minimum
taxes partially offset by a decrease in our valuation allowance
for deferred tax assets to the extent of tax attributes utilized
and the benefit from a provision to return adjustment recorded
as a discrete event in the third quarter. The expected tax
provision derived by applying the federal statutory rate to our
pre-tax income in 2003 differed from the income tax provision
recorded primarily due to a decrease in our valuation allowance
for deferred tax assets to the extent of tax attributes
utilized, offset by foreign taxes, alternative minimum taxes and
non-deductible amortization of deferred stock-based compensation
and intangibles. The expected tax benefit derived by applying
the federal statutory rate to our pre-tax loss in 2002 differed
from the income tax provision recorded primarily due to an
increase in our valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and
non-deductible amortization of deferred stock compensation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) approved the consensus reached on the Emerging
Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 03-1, The
Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application
to Certain Investments. The Issues objective is
to provide guidance for identifying other-than-temporarily
impaired investments. EITF 03-1 also provides new
disclosure requirements for investments that are deemed to be
temporarily impaired. In September 2004, the FASB issued a FASB
Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-1-1 that delays the
effective date of the measurement and recognition guidance in
EITF 03-1 until after further deliberations by the FASB.
The disclosure requirements of EITF 03-1 are effective
beginning with Informaticas fiscal 2004 annual report.
Once the FASB reaches a final decision on the measurement and
recognition provisions, we will evaluate the impact of the
adoption of EITF 03-1.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 123
(revised 2004), (SFAS 123(R)) Share-Based
Payment, which is a revision of FASB Statement
No. 123, (SFAS 123) Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation. SFAS 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion
No. 25 (APB 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and amends FASB Statement No. 95,
Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the
approach in SFAS 123(R) is similar to the approach
described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123(R)
requires all share-based payments to employees, including
grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income
statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no
longer an alternative SFAS 123(R) permits public companies to
adopt its requirements using one of two methods:
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A modified prospective method in which compensation
cost is recognized beginning with the effective date (a) based
on the requirements of SFAS 123(R) for all share-based
payments granted |
26
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after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of
SFAS 123(R) for all awards granted to employees prior to
the effective date of SFAS 123(R) that remain unvested on
the effective date. |
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A prospective method which includes the requirements
of the modified prospective method described above, but also
permits entities to restate based on the amounts previously
recognized under SFAS 123(R) for purposes of pro forma
disclosures either (a) all prior periods presented or (b) prior
interim periods of the year of adoption. |
SFAS 123(R) must be adopted no later than in periods in
which financial statements have not yet been issued. We expect
to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the first interim period beginning
after June 15, 2005. Although we have not completed our
evaluation of the impact of this accounting pronouncement, the
adoption of SFAS 123(R) is expected to have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position and
results of operations.
As permitted by SFAS 123, the company currently accounts
for share-based payments to employees using APB 25s
intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognizes no
compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the
adoption of SFAS 123(R)s fair value method will have
a significant impact on our result of operations, although it
will have no impact on our overall cash position. Although we
have not completed our evaluation of the impact of this
accounting pronouncement, had we adopted SFAS 123(R) in
prior periods, the impact of that standard would have
approximated the impact of SFAS 123 as described in the
disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share in
Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements.
SFAS 123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in
excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a
financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as
required under current literature. This requirement will reduce
net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows
in periods after adoption. We cannot estimate what those amounts
will be in the future (because they depend on, among other
things, when employees exercise stock options); however, there
were no amounts recognized in prior periods for such excess tax
deductions in our reported operating cash flows.
On December 21, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
No. 109-2 (FSP 109-2), Accounting and
Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings Repatriation
Provisions within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
(the Jobs Act). FSP 109-2 provides guidance with
respect to reporting the potential impact of the repatriation
provisions of the Jobs Act on an enterprises income tax
expense and deferred tax liability. The Jobs Act was enacted on
October 22, 2004, and provides for a temporary 85%
dividends received deduction on certain foreign earnings
repatriated during a one-year period. The deduction would result
in an approximate 5.25% federal tax rate on the repatriated
earnings. To qualify for the deduction, the earnings must be
reinvested in the United States pursuant to a domestic
reinvestment plan established by a companys chief
executive officer and approved by a companys board of
directors. Certain other criteria in the Jobs Act must be
satisfied as well. FSP 109-2 states that an enterprise is
allowed time beyond the financial reporting period to evaluate
the effect of the Jobs Act on its plan for reinvestment or
repatriation of foreign earnings. Although we have not yet
completed our evaluation of the impact of the repatriation
provisions of the Jobs Act, the company does not expect that
these provisions will have a material impact on its consolidated
financial position, consolidated results of operations, or
liquidity. Accordingly, as provided for in FSP 109-2, we
have not adjusted our tax expense or deferred tax liability to
reflect the repatriation provisions of the Jobs Act
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153
(SFAS 153), Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an
amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary
Transactions. SFAS 153 eliminates the exception from
fair value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar
productive assets in paragraph 21 (b) of APB Opinion
No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary
Transactions, and replaces it with an exception for
exchanges that do not have commercial substance. SFAS 153
specifies that a nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance
if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change
significantly as a result of the exchange. SFAS 153 is
effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2005. We do
not expect that adoption of SFAS 153 will have a material
effect on our consolidated financial position, consolidated
results of operations, or liquidity.
27
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have funded our operations primarily through cash flows from
operations and public offerings of our common stock. As of
December 31, 2004, we had $241.1 million in available
cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments and
$12.2 million of restricted cash under the terms of our
Pacific Shores property leases.
Operating activities: Operating activities provided cash
of $22.5 million in 2004, $20.5 million in 2003 and
$26.2 million in 2002. Net cash provided by operating
activities in 2004 was primarily due to the net loss of
$104.4 million, adjusted for $38.2 million of non-cash
charges for deprecation and amortization; restructuring charges;
and amortization of stock-based compensation, intangible assets
and acquired technology. A significant amount of cash received
from deferred revenues, which typically is recognized within the
next twelve months, increased net cash provided by operating
activities. The $11.1 million increase in deferred revenues
was offset by payments of our accrued liabilities of
$9.6 million, accrued restructuring charges of
$94.1 million and an increase in accounts receivable of
$8.2 million in 2004. The operating cash inflows in 2003
were primarily due to the net income of $7.3 million, the
benefit of non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization,
purchased in-process research and development, and amortization
of intangible assets totaling $16.9 million, a decrease in
prepaids and other assets of $4.1 million and an increase
in accounts payable of $2.0 million. The uses of cash were
primarily due to an increase in accounts receivable of
$3.1 million and decreases in accrued restructuring charges
and deferred revenue totaling $5.9 million. The operating
cash inflows in 2002 were primarily due to an increase in
deferred revenue of $15.1 million and increases in accrued
liabilities, net of accrued compensation, and restructuring
charges totaling $16.6 million. The uses of cash were
primarily due to the net loss of $15.6 million (offset by
non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization,
restructuring charges, provision for doubtful accounts and
amortization of other intangible assets totaling
$14.7 million) and increases in accounts receivable and
prepaid expenses and other current assets totaling
$4.1 million.
Investing activities: Investing activities used cash of
$24.6 million in 2004, $43.9 million in 2003 and
$47.2 million in 2002. In 2004, $217.8 million was
associated with the purchases of short-term investments and
$12.5 million was associated with the purchase of property
and equipment, offset by $205.8 generated from the sale and
maturities of short-term investments. Short-term investments
represent investments in high credit quality corporate notes and
bonds, municipals and U.S. Government bonds with durations
of up to two years in accordance with our investment policy. In
2003, $193.0 million was associated with the purchases of
short-term investments, $30.3 million was used for the
acquisition of Striva and $2.6 million was associated with
the purchase of property and equipment, offset by
$182.0 million generated from the sale and maturities of
short-term investments. Of the $47.2 million used in
investing activities in 2002, $240.2 million was associated
with purchases of short-term investments and $6.9 million
associated with the purchase of property and equipment,
partially offset by $199.9 million generated from the sale
and maturities of investments.
Financing activities: Financing activities provided cash
of $7.2 million in 2004, $0.2 million in 2003 and
$6.1 million in 2002 . In 2004, our financing activities
consisted of proceeds from the exercise of stock options and
sales of our common stock to our employees totaling
$13.3 million, offset by repurchases and retirement of our
common stock of $6.1 million. In 2003, our financing
activities consisted of proceeds from the exercise of stock
options and sales of our common stock to our employees totaling
$11.6 million, offset by repurchases and retirement of our
common stock of $11.4 million. In 2002, financing
activities provided cash of $6.1 million, consisting of
proceeds from the exercise of stock options and sales of common
stock of $7.9 million, offset by the repurchase and
retirement of common stock of $1.8 million.
We believe that our cash balances and the cash flows generated
by operations will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated cash
needs for working capital and capital expenditures for at least
the next 12 months. However, because our operating results
may fluctuate significantly as a result of a decrease in
customer demand or the acceptance of our products, we may not in
the future be able to generate positive cash flows from
operations. If this occurred, we would require additional funds
to support our working capital requirements, or for other
purposes, and may seek to raise such additional funds through
public or private
28
equity financings or from other sources. We may not be able to
obtain adequate or favorable financing at that time. Any
financing we obtain may dilute our shareholders ownership
interests.
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations and Operating Leases |
The following table summarizes our significant contractual
obligations at December 31, 2004, and the effect such
obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows
in future periods:
Contractual
Obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment Due by Period | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
2006 and | |
|
2008 and | |
|
2010 and | |
|
|
Total | |
|
2005 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2009 | |
|
Thereafter | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Operating lease obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease payments
|
|
$ |
156,955 |
|
|
$ |
20,640 |
|
|
$ |
40,912 |
|
|
$ |
34,008 |
|
|
$ |
61,395 |
|
|
Sublease income
|
|
|
(10,307 |
) |
|
|
(2,108 |
) |
|
|
(4,941 |
) |
|
|
(3,258 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating lease obligations
|
|
|
146,648 |
|
|
|
18,532 |
|
|
|
35,971 |
|
|
|
30,750 |
|
|
|
61,395 |
|
|
Other obligations(1)
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
146,848 |
|
|
$ |
18,732 |
|
|
$ |
35,971 |
|
|
$ |
30,750 |
|
|
$ |
61,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Other purchase obligations and commitments include minimum
royalty payments under license agreements and do not include
purchase obligations discussed below. |
Purchase orders or contracts for the purchase of certain goods
and services are not included in the table above. We are not
able to determine the aggregate amount of such purchase orders
that represent contractual obligations, as purchase orders may
represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding
agreements. For the purposes of this table, contractual
obligations for purchase of goods or services are defined as
agreements that are enforceable and legally binding and that
specify all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum
quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or variable price
provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction. Our
purchase orders are based on our current needs and are fulfilled
by our vendors within short time horizons. We also enter into
contracts for outsourced services; however, the obligations
under these contracts were not significant and the contracts
generally contain clauses allowing for cancellation without
significant penalty. Contractual obligations that are contingent
upon the achievement of certain milestones are not included in
the table above.
The expected timing of payment of the obligations discussed
above is estimated based on current information. Timing of
payments and actual amounts paid may be different depending on
the time of receipt of goods or services or changes to
agreed-upon amounts for some obligations.
We lease certain office facilities and equipment under
noncancelable operating leases. During 2004, 2002 and 2001, we
recorded restructuring charges related to the consolidation of
excess leased facilities in the San Francisco Bay Area and
Texas. Operating lease payments in the table above include
approximately $131.5 million, net of actual sublease
income, for operating lease commitments for those facilities
that are included in restructuring charges. See Note 6,
Lease Obligations, and Note 7, Restructuring Charges, in
notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8.
We have sublease agreements for leased office space in Palo
Alto, San Francisco, Scotts Valley and Redwood City,
California and Carrollton, Texas. In the event the sublessees
are unable to fulfill their obligations, we would be responsible
for rent due under the leases. However, we expect the sublessees
will fulfill their obligations under these leases.
29
In February 2000, we entered into two lease agreements for two
buildings in Redwood City, California (our former corporate
headquarters), which we occupied from August 2001 through
December 2004. The lease expires in July 2013. As part of these
agreements, we have purchased certificates of deposit totaling
$12.2 million as a security deposit for lease payments
until certain financial milestones are met. The letter of credit
may be reduced to an amount not less than three months of the
base rent at the then current rate if our annual revenues reach
$750 million and we have quarterly operating profits of at
least $100 million for no less than four consecutive
calendar quarters. These certificates of deposit are classified
as long-term restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheet.
In July 2004, our Board of Directors authorized a one-year stock
repurchase program for up to five million shares of our common
stock. Purchases may be made from time to time in the open
market and will be funded from available working capital. The
number of shares to be purchased and the timing of purchases
will be based on the level of our cash balances and general
business and market conditions. In 2004, we purchased
1,055,000 shares at a cost of $6.1 million under this
program. These shares were retired and reclassified as
authorized and unissued shares of common stock. From
January 1, 2005 through February 18, 2005, we
repurchased 420,000 shares of our common stock in the open
market at a cost of approximately $3.4 million under this
program. Purchases may be made from time to time in the open
market and will be funded from available working capital.
In September 2002, our Board of Directors authorized a one-year
stock repurchase program for up to five million shares of our
common stock. Purchases were made from time to time in the open
market and were funded from available working capital. The
number and timing of shares purchased were based on the level of
our cash balances, general business and market conditions, and
other factors, including alternative investment opportunities.
Under this program, we repurchased 1,642,498 and
352,234 shares of our common stock for $11.4 million
and $1.8 million in 2003 and 2002, respectively. These
shares were retired and reclassified as authorized and unissued
shares of common stock. On September 30, 2003, this
one-year stock repurchase program expired.
We may continue to execute share repurchases from time to time
in order to take advantage of attractive share price levels, as
determined by management and approved by the Board of Directors.
The timing and terms of the transactions will depend on market
conditions, our liquidity and other considerations.
A portion of our cash may be used to acquire or invest in
complementary businesses or products or to obtain the right to
use complementary technologies. From time to time, in the
ordinary course of business, we may evaluate potential
acquisitions of such businesses, products or technologies.
|
|
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements |
We do not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements or
transactions, arrangements or relationships with special
purpose entities.
30
RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information contained in this
Form 10-K, we have identified the following risks and
uncertainties that may have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition or results of operation. Investors
should carefully consider the risks described below before
making an investment decision.
|
|
|
We have experienced and could continue to experience
fluctuations in our quarterly operating results, especially the
amount of license revenue we recognize each quarter, and such
fluctuations have caused and could continue to cause our stock
price to decline. |
Our quarterly operating results have fluctuated in the past and
are likely to do so in the future. These fluctuations have
caused our stock price to experience declines in the past and
could cause our stock price to significantly fluctuate or
experience declines in the future. One of the reasons why our
operating results have fluctuated is that our license revenues
are not predictable with any significant degree of certainty and
are vulnerable to short-term shifts in customer demand. For
example, we have experienced customer order deferrals in
anticipation of future new product introductions or product
enhancements, as well as the particular budgeting and purchase
cycles of our customers. By comparison, our short-term expenses
are relatively fixed and based in part on our expectations of
future revenues.
Moreover, we typically do not have a substantial backlog of
license orders at the end of a fiscal period. Historically, this
has particularly been the case at the end of the first and third
fiscal quarters. For example, in the three months ended
March 31, 2004, we experienced greater seasonal reduction
in license orders than we expected. Because we typically do not
have a substantial backlog of license orders, our license
revenues generally reflect orders shipped in the same quarter
they are received, and as a result, we do not have significant
visibility of expected results for future quarters.
Furthermore, we recognize a substantial portion of our license
revenues in the last month of each quarter, and more recently,
in the last few weeks of each quarter. As a result, we cannot
predict the adverse impact caused by cancellations or delays in
orders until the end of each quarter. Additionally, because the
relocation of our corporate headquarters was accompanied by the
shutdown of portions of our business in the last week of
December 2004, we experienced a slight reduction in our capacity
to process and fulfill orders. Consequently, some orders that
would have otherwise been processed in the last week of the
fourth quarter of 2004 were delayed until the first quarter of
2005. These events are not indicative of a typical fourth
quarter or first quarter, and should not be considered as a
future trend.
Due to the difficulty we experience in predicting our quarterly
license revenues, we believe that quarter-to-quarter comparisons
of our operating results are not a good indication of our future
performance. Furthermore, our future operating results could
fail to meet the expectations of stock analysts and investors.
If this happens, the price of our common stock could fall.
|
|
|
If we are unable to accurately forecast revenues, we may
fail to meet stock analysts and investors expectations of
our quarterly operating results, which could cause our stock
price to decline. |
We use a pipeline system, a common industry
practice, to forecast sales and trends in our business. Our
sales personnel monitor the status of all proposals, including
the date when they estimate that a customer will make a purchase
decision and the potential dollar amount of the sale. We
aggregate these estimates periodically in order to generate a
sales pipeline. We compare the pipeline at various points in
time to look for trends in our business. While this pipeline
analysis may provide us with some guidance in business planning
and budgeting, these pipeline estimates are necessarily
speculative and may not consistently correlate to revenues in a
particular quarter or over a longer period of time.
Additionally, because we have historically recognized a
substantial portion of our license revenues in the last month of
each quarter, and more recently, in the last few weeks of each
quarter, we may not be able to adjust our cost structure in a
timely manner in response to variations in the conversion of the
sales pipeline into license revenues. Any change in the
conversion of the pipeline into customer sales or in the
pipeline itself could cause us to improperly budget for future
expenses that are in line with our expected future revenues,
which would adversely affect our operating margins and results
of operations and could cause the price of our common stock to
decline.
31
|
|
|
We have experienced reduced sales pipeline and pipeline
conversion rates in the past, which have adversely affected the
growth of our company and the price of our common stock. |
In 2002, we experienced a reduced conversion rate of our overall
license pipeline, primarily as a result of the general economic
slowdown which caused the amount of customer purchases to be
reduced, deferred or cancelled. In the first half of 2003, we
continued to experience a decrease in our sales pipeline as well
as our pipeline conversion rate, primarily as a result of the
negative impact of the war in Iraq on the capital spending
budgets of our customers, as well as the continued general
economic slowdown. While the U.S. economy improved in the
second half of 2003 and in 2004, we experienced, and continue to
experience, uncertainty regarding our sales pipeline and our
ability to convert potential sales of our products into revenue.
If we are unable to increase the size of our sales pipeline and
our pipeline conversion rate, our results of operations could
fail to meet the expectations of stock analysts and investors,
which could cause the price of our common stock to decline.
|
|
|
While we believe we currently have adequate internal
control over financial reporting, we are required to assess our
internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis and
any future adverse results from such assessment could result in
a loss of investor confidence in our financial reports and have
an adverse effect on our stock price. |
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
(Section 404) and the rules and regulations
promulgated by the SEC to implement Section 404, we are
required to furnish a report to include in our Form 10-K an
annual report by our management regarding the effectiveness of
our internal control over financial reporting. The report
includes, among other things, an assessment of the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of the end
of our fiscal year, including a statement as to whether or not
our internal control over financial reporting is effective. This
assessment must include disclosure of any material weaknesses in
our internal control over financial reporting identified by
management.
Managements assessment of internal control over financial
reporting requires management to make subjective judgments and,
because this requirement to provide a management report is newly
effective, some of our judgments will be in areas that may be
open to interpretation. Therefore our management report may be
uniquely difficult to prepare and our auditors, who are required
to issue an attestation report along with our managements
report, may not agree with managements assessments. While
we currently believe our internal control over financial
reporting is effective, the effectiveness of our internal
controls to future periods is subject to the risk that our
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
and, as a result, the degree of compliance of our internal
control over financial reporting with the policies or procedures
may deteriorate.
If we are unable to assert that our internal control over
financial reporting is effective in any future period (or if our
auditors are unable to express an opinion on the effectiveness
of our internal controls), we could lose investor confidence in
the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which
would have an adverse effect on our stock price.
Additionally, we continue to experience turnover in our finance
and accounting personnel and shifts in responsibilities at the
management level. These personnel and responsibility changes
adversely affected our ability to effectively follow our
internal controls and contributed to a significant deficiency
regarding our controls over license revenue recognition in the
third quarter of 2004. We corrected this deficiency in the
fourth quarter of 2004 by establishing additional controls to
review revenue transactions. We will continue to enhance our
internal control over financial reporting by adding resources
and procedures, as necessary.
|
|
|
An increase in the turnover rate of our sales force
personnel may negatively impact our ability to generate license
revenues. |
We experienced an increased level of turnover in our direct
sales force in the fourth quarter of 2003 and the first quarter
of 2004. This increase in the turnover rate impacted our ability
to generate license revenues in the first nine months of 2004.
Although we have hired replacements in our sales force, we
typically experience lower productivity from newly hired sales
personnel for a period of six to 12 months. If we are
unable to
32
effectively train such new personnel, or if we continue to
experience a heightened level of sales force turnover, our
ability to generate license revenues may be negatively impacted.
|
|
|
The loss of our key personnel or the inability to attract
and retain additional personnel could adversely affect our
ability to grow our company successfully. |
We believe our success depends upon our ability to attract and
retain highly skilled personnel and key members of our
management team. We continue to experience changes in members of
our senior management team. For example, we recently hired John
Entenmann as our Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy
and Marketing and Paul Hoffman as our Executive Vice President,
Worldwide Sales. Accordingly, until such new senior personnel
become familiar with our business strategy and systems, their
integration could result in some disruption to our ongoing
operations.
In July 2004, Gaurav S. Dhillon, one of our founders and former
president and chief executive officer, resigned. We are
uncertain about the potential impact of his departure, and there
exists the possibility of the loss of key personnel and
significant employee turnover.
We currently do not have any key-man life insurance relating to
our key personnel, and their employment is at-will and not
subject to employment contracts. We have relied on our ability
to grant stock options as one mechanism for recruiting and
retaining highly skilled talent. Potential accounting
regulations requiring the expensing of stock options may impair
our future ability to provide these incentives without incurring
significant compensation costs. There can be no assurance that
we will continue to successfully attract and retain key
personnel.
|
|
|
If we do not compete effectively with companies selling
data integration products, our revenues may not grow and could
decline. |
The market for our products is highly competitive, quickly
evolving and subject to rapidly changing technology. Our
competition consists of hand-coded, custom-built data
integration solutions developed in-house by various companies in
the industry segments that we target, as well as other vendors
of integration software products, including Ascential Software,
Embarcadero Technologies, Group 1 Software, SAS Institute and
certain privately-held companies. In the past, we have competed
with business intelligence vendors that currently offer, or may
develop, products with functionalities that compete with our
products, such as Business Objects, Cognos, Hyperion Solutions,
MicroStrategy and certain privately-held companies. We also
compete against certain database and enterprise application
vendors, which offer products that typically operate
specifically with these competitors proprietary databases.
Such potential competitors include IBM, Microsoft, Oracle, SAP
and Siebel Systems. Many of these competitors have longer
operating histories, substantially greater financial, technical,
marketing or other resources, or greater name recognition than
we do. Our competitors may be able to respond more quickly than
we can to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer
requirements. Competition could seriously impede our ability to
sell additional products and services on terms favorable to us.
Our current and potential competitors may develop and market new
technologies that render our existing or future products
obsolete, unmarketable or less competitive. We believe we
currently compete more on the basis of our products
functionality than on the basis of price. If our competitors
develop products with similar or superior functionality, we may
have difficulty competing on the basis of price.
Our current and potential competitors may make strategic
acquisitions, consolidate their operations or establish
cooperative relationships among themselves or with other
solution providers, thereby increasing their ability to provide
a broader suite of software products or solutions and more
effectively address the needs of our prospective customers. Our
current and potential competitors may establish or strengthen
cooperative relationships with our current or future strategic
partners, thereby limiting our ability to sell products through
these channels. If any of this were to occur, our ability to
market and sell our software products would be impaired. In
addition, competitive pressures could reduce our market share or
require us to reduce our prices, either of which could harm our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
33
|
|
|
We may not successfully integrate Strivas
technology, employees or business operations with our own. As a
result, we may not achieve the anticipated benefits of our
acquisition, which could adversely affect our operating results
and cause the price of our common stock to decline. |
In September 2003, we acquired Striva Corporation, a provider of
mainframe data integration solutions. The successful integration
of Strivas technology, employees and business operations
will place an additional burden on our management and
infrastructure. This acquisition, and any others we may make in
the future, will subject us to a number of risks, including:
|
|
|
|
|
the failure to capture the value of the business we acquired,
including the loss of any key personnel, customers and business
relationships; |
|
|
|
an inability to generate revenue from the combined products that
offsets the associated acquisition and maintenance costs; |
|
|
|
the assumption of any contracts or agreements from Striva that
contain terms or conditions that are unfavorable to us; |
|
|
|
the loss of key personnel due to the relocation of Strivas
European headquarters; and |
|
|
|
unsettled legal or tax liabilities incurred by Striva prior to
the acquisition. |
There can be no assurance that we will be successful in
overcoming these risks or any other problems encountered in
connection with our Striva acquisition or any future
acquisitions. To the extent that we are unable to successfully
manage these risks, our business, operating results or financial
condition could be adversely affected, and the price of our
common stock could decline.
|
|
|
We rely on our relationships with our strategic partners.
If we do not maintain and strengthen these relationships, our
ability to generate revenue and control expenses could be
adversely affected, which could cause a decline in the price of
our common stock. |
We believe that our ability to increase the sales of our
products depends in part upon maintaining and strengthening
relationships with our strategic partners and any future
strategic partners. In addition to our direct sales force, we
rely on established relationships with a variety of strategic
partners, such as systems integrators, resellers and
distributors, for marketing, licensing, implementing and
supporting our products in the United States and
internationally. We also rely on relationships with strategic
technology partners, such as enterprise application providers,
database vendors, data quality vendors and enterprise integrator
vendors, for the promotion and implementation of our products.
Our strategic partners offer products from several different
companies, including, in some cases, products that compete with
our products. We have limited control, if any, as to whether
these strategic partners devote adequate resources to promoting,
selling and implementing our products as compared to our
competitors products.
We may not be able to maintain our strategic partnerships or
attract sufficient additional strategic partners who have the
ability to market our products effectively, are qualified to
provide timely and cost-effective customer support and service
or have the technical expertise and personnel resources
necessary to implement our products for our customers. In
particular, if our strategic partners do not devote sufficient
resources to implement our products, we may incur substantial
additional costs associated with hiring and training additional
qualified technical personnel to implement solutions for our
customers in a timely manner. Furthermore, our relationships
with our strategic partners may not generate enough revenue to
offset the significant resources used to develop these
relationships. If we are unable to leverage the strength of our
strategic partnerships to generate additional revenue, our
revenues and the price of our common stock could decline.
34
|
|
|
If the current improvement in the U.S. economy does
not result in increased sales of our products and services, our
operating results would be harmed, and the price of our common
stock could decline. |
As our business has grown, we have become increasingly subject
to the risks arising from adverse changes in the domestic and
global economy. We experienced the adverse effect of the
economic slowdown in 2002 and the first six months of 2003,
which resulted in a significant reduction in capital spending by
our customers, as well as longer sales cycles, and the deferral
or delay of purchases of our products. In addition, terrorist
actions and the military actions in Afghanistan and Iraq
magnified and prolonged the adverse effects of the economic
slowdown. Although the U.S. economy improved beginning in
the third quarter of 2003, and we have experienced some
improvement in our pipeline conversion rate, we may not
experience any significant improvement in our pipeline
conversion rate in the future. In particular, our ability to
forecast and rely on U.S. federal government orders,
especially potential orders from the U.S. Department of
Defense, is uncertain due to congressional budget constraints
and changes in spending priorities.
If the current improvement in the U.S. economy does not
result in increased sales of our products and services, our
results of operations could fail to meet the expectations of
stock analysts and investors, which could cause the price of our
common stock to decline. Moreover, if the current economic
conditions in Europe and Asia do not improve or if there is an
escalation in regional or global conflicts, we may fall short of
our revenue expectations for 2005. Although we have seen
improvement in our European revenues, we may experience
difficulties in our pipeline conversion rate or be negatively
impacted by the effects of an economic slowdown in Europe in the
future, which may impact our ability to meet our revenue
expectations for 2005. Although we are investing in Asia, there
are significant risks with overseas investments and our growth
prospects in Asia are uncertain. In addition, we could
experience delays in the payment obligations of our world-wide
reseller customers if they experience weakness in the end-user
market, which would increase our credit risk exposure and harm
our financial condition.
|
|
|
As a result of our products lengthy sales cycles,
our expected revenues are susceptible to fluctuations, which
could cause us to fail to meet stock analysts and
investors expectations, resulting in a decline in the
price of our common stock. |
Due to the expense, broad functionality and company-wide
deployment of our products, our customers decision to
purchase our products typically requires the approval of their
executive decision-makers. In addition, we frequently must
educate our potential customers about the full benefits of our
products, which also can require significant time. Further, our
sales cycle may lengthen as we continue to focus our sales
efforts on large corporations. As a result of these factors, the
length of time from our initial contact with a customer to the
customers decision to purchase our products typically
ranges from three to nine months. We are subject to a number of
significant risks as a result of our lengthy sales cycle,
including:
|
|
|
|
|
our customers budgetary constraints and internal
acceptance review procedures; |
|
|
|
the timing of our customers budget cycles; |
|
|
|
the seasonality of technology purchases, which historically has
resulted in stronger sales of our products in the fourth quarter
of the year, especially when compared to lighter sales in the
first quarter of the year; |
|
|
|
our customers concerns about the introduction of our
products or new products from our competitors; or |
|
|
|
potential downturns in general economic or political conditions
that could occur during the sales cycle. |
If our sales cycle lengthens unexpectedly, it could adversely
affect the timing of our revenues or increase costs, which may
independently cause fluctuations in our revenue and results of
operations. Finally, if we are unsuccessful in closing sales of
our products after spending significant funds and management
resources, our operating margins and results of operations could
be adversely impacted, and the price of our common stock could
decline.
35
|
|
|
If the market in which we sell our products and services
does not grow as we anticipate, we may not be able to increase
our revenues at an acceptable rate of growth, and the price of
our common stock could decline. |
The market for software products that enable more effective
business decision-making by helping companies aggregate and
utilize data stored throughout an organization, is relatively
new and still emerging. Substantially all of our revenues are
attributable to the sale of products and services in this
market. Our potential customers may:
|
|
|
|
|
not fully value the benefits of using our products; |
|
|
|
not achieve favorable results using our products; |
|
|
|
experience technical difficulties in implementing our
products; or |
|
|
|
use alternative methods to solve the problems addressed by our
products. |
If this market does not grow as we anticipate, we would not be
able to sell as much of our software products and services as we
currently expect, which could result in a decline in the price
of our common stock.
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We rely on the sale of a limited number of products, and
if these products do not achieve broad market acceptance, our
revenues would be adversely affected. |
To date, substantially all of our revenues have been derived
from our data integration products such as PowerCenter,
PowerMart, PowerConnect and related services, and to a lesser
extent, our analytic application suites, data warehouse modules,
business intelligence products and related services. Because we
ceased direct sales of our analytic application suites and data
warehouse modules in July 2003, we expect sales of our data
integration software and related services to comprise
substantially all of our revenues for the foreseeable future. If
any of our products do not achieve market acceptance, our
revenues and stock price could decrease. In particular, with the
completion of our Striva acquisition, we began selling and
marketing PowerExchange as part of our complete product
offering. Market acceptance for PowerExchange, as well as our
current products, could be affected if, among other things,
competition substantially increases in the enterprise analytic
software marketplace or transactional applications suppliers
integrate their products to such a degree that the utility of
the data integration functionality that our products provide is
minimized or rendered unnecessary.
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We may not be able to successfully manage the growth of
our business if we are unable to improve our internal systems,
processes and controls. |
We need to continue to improve our internal systems, processes
and controls to effectively manage our operations and growth. We
may not be able to successfully implement improvements to these
systems, processes and controls in an efficient or timely
manner, and we may discover deficiencies in existing systems,
processes and controls. We have licensed technology from third
parties to help us accomplish this objective. The support
services available for such third-party technology may be
negatively affected by mergers and consolidation in the software
industry, and support services for such technology may not be
available to us in the future. We may experience difficulties in
managing improvements to our systems, processes and controls or
in connection with third-party software, which could disrupt
existing customer relationships, causing us to lose customers,
limit us to smaller deployments of our products or increase our
technical support costs.
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The price of our common stock fluctuates as a result of
factors other than our operating results, such as the actions of
our competitors and securities analysts, as well as developments
in our industry and changes in accounting rules. |
The market price for our common stock has experienced
significant fluctuations and may continue to fluctuate
significantly. The market price for our common stock may be
affected by a number of factors other than our operating
results, including:
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the announcement of new products or product enhancements by our
competitors; |
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quarterly variations in our competitors results of
operations; |
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changes in earnings estimates and recommendations by securities
analysts; |
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developments in our industry; and |
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changes in accounting rules. |
After periods of volatility in the market price of a particular
companys securities, securities class action litigation
has often been brought against that company. We and certain of
our former officers and our directors have been named as
defendants in a purported class action complaint, which was
filed on behalf of certain persons who purchased our common
stock between April 29, 1999 and December 6, 2000.
Such actions could cause the price of our common stock to
decline.
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The price of our common stock may fluctuate when we
account for employee stock option and employee stock purchase
plans using the fair value method, which could significantly
reduce our net income and earnings per share. |
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123(R),
Share-Based Payment, which will require us to
measure compensation cost for all share-based payments
(including employee stock options) at fair value at the date of
grant and record such expense in our consolidated financial
statements. SFAS 123(R) is effective for first interim
periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Although we have not
completed our evaluation of the impact of this accounting
pronouncement, the adoption of SFAS 123(R) is expected to
have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial
position and results of operations, as we expect the adoption of
SFAS 123(R) will result in an increase in our operating
expenses and a reduction in our net income and earnings per
share, all of which could result in a decline in the price of
our common stock.
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If our products are unable to interoperate with hardware
and software technologies that are developed and maintained by
third parties that are not within our control, our ability to
develop and sell our products to our customers could be
adversely affected which would result in harm to our business
and operating results. |
Our products are designed to interoperate with and provide
access to a wide range of third-party developed and maintained
hardware and software technologies, which are used by our
customers. The future design and development plans of the third
parties that maintain these technologies are not within our
control and may not be in line with our future product
development plans. We may also rely on such third parties to
provide us with access to these technologies so that we can
properly test and develop our products to interoperate with the
third-party technologies. These third parties may in the future
refuse or otherwise be unable to provide us with the necessary
access to their technologies. In addition, these third parties
may decide to design or develop their technologies in a manner
that would not be interoperable with our own. If either of these
situations occur, we would not be able to continue to market our
products as interoperable with such third party hardware and
software, which could adversely affect our ability to
successfully sell our products to our customers.
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We rely on a number of different distribution channels to
sell and market our products. Any conflicts that we may
experience within these various distribution channels could
result in confusion for our customers and a decrease in revenue
and operating margins. |
We have a number of relationships with resellers, systems
integrators and distributors that assist us in obtaining broad
market coverage for our products and services. Although our
discount policies, sales commission structure and reseller
licensing programs are intended to support each distribution
channel with a minimum level of channel conflicts, we may not be
able to minimize these channel conflicts in the future. Any
channel conflicts that we may experience could result in
confusion for our customers and a decrease in revenue and
operating margins.
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Any significant defect in our products could cause us to
lose revenue and expose us to product liability claims. |
The software products we offer are inherently complex and,
despite extensive testing and quality control, have in the past
and may in the future contain errors or defects, especially when
first introduced. These defects and errors could cause damage to
our reputation, loss of revenue, product returns, order
cancellations or lack of market acceptance of our products. We
have in the past and may in the future need to issue corrective
releases of our software products to fix these defects or
errors. For example, we issued corrective releases to fix
problems with the version of our PowerMart released in the first
quarter of 1998. As a result, we had to allocate significant
customer support resources to address these problems.
Our license agreements with our customers typically contain
provisions designed to limit our exposure to potential product
liability claims. However, the limitation of liability
provisions contained in our license agreements may not be
effective as a result of existing or future national, federal,
state or local laws or ordinances or unfavorable judicial
decisions. Although we have not experienced any product
liability claims to date, the sale and support of our products
entails the risk of such claims, which could be substantial in
light of the use of our products in enterprise-wide
environments. In addition, our insurance against product
liability may not be adequate to cover a potential claim.
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If we are unable to successfully respond to technological
advances and evolving industry standards, we could experience a
reduction in our future product sales, which would cause our
revenues to decline. |
The market for our products is characterized by continuing
technological development, evolving industry standards, changing
customer needs and frequent new product introductions and
enhancements. The introduction of products by our direct
competitors or others embodying new technologies, the emergence
of new industry standards or changes in customer requirements
could render our existing products obsolete, unmarketable or
less competitive. In particular, an industry-wide adoption of
uniform open standards across heterogeneous applications could
minimize the importance of the integration functionality of our
products and materially adversely affect the competitiveness and
market acceptance of our products. Our success depends upon our
ability to enhance existing products, to respond to changing
customer requirements and to develop and introduce in a timely
manner new products that keep pace with technological and
competitive developments and emerging industry standards. We
have in the past experienced delays in releasing new products
and product enhancements and may experience similar delays in
the future. As a result, in the past, some of our customers
deferred purchasing our products until the next upgrade was
released. Future delays or problems in the installation or
implementation of our new releases may cause customers to forego
purchases of our products and purchase those of our competitors
instead. Additionally, even if we are able to develop new
products and product enhancements, we cannot ensure that they
will achieve market acceptance.
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We recognize revenue from specific customers at the time
we receive payment for our products, and if these customers do
not make timely payment, our revenues could decrease. |
Based on limited credit history, we recognize revenue from
direct end users, resellers, distributors and OEMs, which have
not been deemed credit-worthy, at the time we receive payment
for our products, rather
38
than at the time of sale. If these customers do not make timely
payment for our products, our revenues could decrease. If our
revenues decrease, the price of our common stock may fall.
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We have a limited operating history and a cumulative net
loss, which makes it difficult to evaluate our operations,
products and prospects for the future. |
We were incorporated in 1993 and began selling our products in
1996; therefore, we have a limited operating history upon which
investors can evaluate our operations, products and prospects.
With the exception of 2003, when we had net income of
$7.3 million, since our inception we have incurred
significant annual net losses, resulting in an accumulated
deficit of $195.1 million as of December 31, 2004. We
cannot ensure that we will be able to sustain profitability in
the future. If we are unable to sustain profitability, we may
fail to meet the expectations of stock analysts and investors,
and the price of our common stock may fall.
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Our international operations expose us to greater
intellectual property, collections, exchange rate fluctuations,
regulatory and other risks, which could limit our future
growth. |
We have significant operations outside the United States,
including software development centers in India, the Netherlands
and the United Kingdom, sales offices in Belgium, Canada,
France, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland and the United
Kingdom, and customer support centers in the Netherlands, India
and the United Kingdom. Our international operations face
numerous risks. For example, in order to sell our products in
certain foreign countries, our products must be localized, that
is, customized to meet local user needs. Developing local
versions of our products for foreign markets is difficult,
requires us to incur additional expenses and can take longer
than we anticipate. We currently have limited experience in
localizing products and in testing whether these localized
products will be accepted in the targeted countries. We cannot
assure you that our localization efforts will be successful.
In addition, we have only a limited history of marketing,
selling and supporting our products and services
internationally. As a result, we must hire and train experienced
personnel to staff and manage our foreign operations. However,
we have experienced difficulties in recruiting, training and
managing an international staff, and we may continue to
experience such difficulties in the future.
We must also be able to enter into strategic distributor
relationships with companies in certain international markets
where we do not have a local presence. If we are not able to
maintain successful strategic distributor relationships
internationally or recruit additional companies to enter into
strategic distributor relationships, our future success in these
international markets could be limited.
Our software development centers in India, the Netherlands and
the United Kingdom also subject our business to certain risks,
including:
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greater difficulty in protecting our ownership rights to
intellectual property developed in foreign countries, which may
have laws that materially differ from those in the United States; |
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communication delays between our main development center in
Redwood Shores, California and our development centers in India,
the Netherlands and the United Kingdom as a result of time zone
differences, which may delay the development, testing or release
of new products; |
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greater difficulty in relocating existing trained development
personnel and recruiting local experienced personnel, and the
costs and expenses associated with such activities; and |
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increased expenses incurred in establishing and maintaining
office space and equipment for the development centers. |
Additionally, our international operations as a whole are
subject to a number of risks, including the following:
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greater risk of uncollectible accounts and longer collection
cycles; |
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greater risk of unexpected changes in regulatory practices,
tariffs, and tax laws and treaties; |
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greater risk of a failure of our for foreign employees to comply
with both U.S. and foreign laws, including antitrust
regulations, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and unfair trade
regulations; |
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business practices with European and other foreign governments
and entities may differ from those in North America and may
require us to include terms in our software license agreements,
such as extended warranty terms, that will require us to defer
license revenue and recognize it ratably over the warranty term
or other performance obligation included within the agreement; |
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potential conflicts with our established distributors in
countries in which we elect to establish a direct sales presence; |
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our limited experience in establishing a sales and marketing
presence in Asia, especially China and Korea; |
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fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and
foreign currencies in markets where we do business because we do
not engage in any hedging activities; and |
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general economic and political conditions in these foreign
markets. |
These factors and other factors could harm our ability to gain
future international revenues and, consequently, materially
impact our business, results of operations and financial
condition. Our failure to manage our international operations
and the associated risks effectively could limit the future
growth of our business. The expansion of our existing
international operations and entry into additional international
markets will require significant management attention and
financial resources.
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If we are not able to adequately protect our proprietary
rights, third parties could develop and market products that are
equivalent to our own, which would harm our sales
efforts. |
Our success depends upon our proprietary technology. We believe
that our product developments, product enhancements, name
recognition and the technological and innovative skills of our
personnel are essential to establishing and maintaining a
technology leadership position. We rely on a combination of
patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret rights,
confidentiality procedures and licensing arrangements to
establish and protect our proprietary rights.
However, these legal rights and contractual agreements may
provide only limited protection. Our pending patent applications
may not be allowed or our competitors may successfully challenge
the validity or scope of any of our nine issued patents or any
future issued patents. Our patents alone may not provide us with
any significant competitive advantage, and third parties may
develop technologies that are similar or superior to our
technology or design around our patents. Third parties could
copy or otherwise obtain and use our products or technology
without authorization, or develop similar technology
independently. We cannot easily monitor any unauthorized use of
our products, and, although we are unable to determine the
extent to which piracy of our software products exists, software
piracy is a prevalent problem in our industry in general.
The risk of not adequately protecting our proprietary technology
and our exposure to competitive pressures may be increased if a
competitor should resort to unlawful means in competing against
us. For example, in July 2003 we settled a complaint against
Ascential Software Corporation in which a number of former
Informatica employees recruited and hired by Ascential,
misappropriated our trade secrets, including sensitive product
and marketing information and detailed sales information
regarding existing and potential customers and unlawfully used
that information to benefit Ascential in gaining a competitive
advantage against us. Although we were ultimately successful in
this lawsuit, there are no assurances that we will be successful
in protecting our proprietary technology from competitors in the
future.
We have entered into agreements with many of our customers and
partners that require us to place the source code of our
products into escrow. Such agreements generally provide that
such parties will have a limited, non-exclusive right to use
such code if: (1) there is a bankruptcy proceeding by or
against us; (2) we cease to do business; or (3) we
fail to meet our support obligations. Although our agreements
with these third parties limit the scope of rights to use of the
source code, we may be unable to effectively control such
third-partys actions.
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Furthermore, effective protection of intellectual property
rights is unavailable or limited in various foreign countries.
The protection of our proprietary rights may be inadequate and
our competitors could independently develop similar technology,
duplicate our products or design around any patents or other
intellectual property rights we hold.
We may be forced to initiate litigation in order to protect our
proprietary rights. For example, on July 15, 2002, we filed
a patent infringement lawsuit against Acta Technology, Inc.
Although this lawsuit is in the discovery stage, litigating
claims related to the enforcement of proprietary rights can be
very expensive and can be burdensome in terms of management time
and resources, which could adversely affect our business and
operating results.
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We may face intellectual property infringement claims that
could be costly to defend and result in our loss of significant
rights. |
As is common in the software industry, we have received and may
continue from time to time to receive notices from third parties
claiming infringement by our products of third-party patent and
other proprietary rights. As the number of software products in
our target markets increases and the functionality of these
products further overlaps, we may become increasingly subject to
claims by a third party that our technology infringes such
partys proprietary rights. Any claims, with or without
merit, could be time-consuming, result in costly litigation,
cause product shipment delays or require us to enter into
royalty or licensing agreements, any of which could adversely
affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
Although we do not believe that we are currently infringing any
proprietary rights of others, legal action claiming patent
infringement could be commenced against us, and we may not
prevail in such litigation given the complex technical issues
and inherent uncertainties in patent litigation. The potential
effects on our business that may result from a third-party
infringement claim include the following:
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we may be forced to enter into royalty or licensing agreements,
which may not be available on terms favorable to us, or at all; |
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we may be required to indemnify our customers or obtain
replacement products or functionality for our customers; |
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we may be forced to significantly increase our development
efforts and resources to redesign our products as a result of
these claims; and |
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we may be forced to discontinue the sale of some or all of our
products. |
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We may engage in future acquisitions or investments that
could dilute our existing stockholders, or cause us to incur
contingent liabilities, debt or significant expense. |
From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we may
evaluate potential acquisitions of, or investments in, related
businesses, products or technologies. Future acquisitions and
investments like these could result in the issuance of dilutive
equity securities, the incurrence of debt or contingent
liabilities, or the payment of cash to purchase equity
securities from third parties. There can be no assurance that
any strategic acquisition or investment will succeed.
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Delaware law, as well as our certificate of incorporation
and bylaws, contains provisions that could deter potential
acquisition bids, which may adversely affect the market price of
our common stock, discourage merger offers and prevent changes
in our management or Board of Directors. |
Our basic corporate documents and Delaware law contain
provisions that might discourage, delay or prevent a change in
the control of Informatica or a change in our management. Our
bylaws provide that we have a classified Board of Directors,
with each class of directors subject to re-election every three
years. This classified board has the effect of making it more
difficult for third parties to insert their representatives on
our Board of Directors and gain control of Informatica. These
provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more
difficult for our stockholders to elect directors and take other
corporate actions. The existence of
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these provisions could limit the price that investors might be
willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.
In addition, we have adopted a stockholder rights plan. Under
the plan, we issued a dividend of one right for each outstanding
share of common stock to stockholders of record as of
November 12, 2001, and such rights will become exercisable
only upon the occurrence of certain events. Because the rights
may substantially dilute the stock ownership of a person or
group attempting to take us over without the approval of our
Board of Directors, the plan could make it more difficult for a
third party to acquire us or a significant
percentage of our outstanding capital stock without
first negotiating with our Board of Directors regarding such
acquisition.
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We may need to raise additional capital in the future,
which may not be available on reasonable terms to us, if at
all. |
We may not generate sufficient revenue from operations to offset
our operating or other expenses. As a result, in the future, we
may need to raise additional funds through public or private
debt or equity financings. We may not be able to borrow money or
sell more of our equity securities to meet our cash needs. Even
if we are able to do so, it may not be on terms that are
favorable or reasonable to us. If we are not able to raise
additional capital when we need it in the future, our business
could be seriously harmed.
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Business interruptions could adversely affect our
business. |
Our operations are vulnerable to interruption by fire,
earthquake, power loss, telecommunications or network failure
and other events beyond our control. We do not have a detailed
disaster recovery plan. Our facilities in the State of
California are currently subject to electrical blackouts as a
consequence of a shortage of available electrical power, which
occurred during 2001. In the event these blackouts are
reinstated, they could disrupt the operations of our affected
facilities. In connection with the shortage of available power,
prices for electricity may continue to increase in the
foreseeable future. Such price changes will increase our
operating costs, which could negatively impact our
profitability. In addition, we do not carry sufficient business
interruption insurance to compensate us for losses that may
occur, and any losses or damages incurred by us could have a
material adverse effect on our business
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Item 7A. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market
Risk |
Interest Rate Risk
Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates
relates primarily to our investment portfolio. We do not use
derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio.
The primary objective of our investment activities is to
preserve principal while maximizing yields without significantly
increasing risk. Our investment policy specifies credit quality
standards for our investments and limits the amount of credit
exposure to any single issue, issuer or type of investment. Our
investments consist primarily of commercial paper,
U.S. government notes and bonds, corporate bonds and
municipal securities. All investments are carried at market
value, which approximates cost.
As of December 31, 2004, the average rate of return on our
investments was 1.6%. If market interest rates were to increase
immediately and uniformly by 100 basis points from levels
as of December 31, 2004, the fair market value of the
portfolio would decline by less than $0.9 million. Declines
in interest rates could, over time, reduce our interest income.
Foreign Currency Risk
We market and sell our software and services through our direct
sales force and indirect channel partners in the United States
as well as Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands,
Switzerland and the United Kingdom and Japan. We also have
relationships with indirect channel partners in other regions
including Europe, Asia-Pacific, Australia, Japan and Latin
America. As a result, our financial results could be affected by
factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or
weak economic conditions in foreign
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markets. As an example, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar
compared to any of the local currencies in the markets in which
we do business could make our products less competitive in these
markets. As our sales are primarily in U.S. dollars, a
strengthening of the dollar could make our products less
competitive in foreign markets. Because we translate foreign
currencies into U.S. dollars for reporting purposes,
currency fluctuations, especially between the U.S. dollar and
the Euro and Great Britain pound, may have an impact on our
quarterly financial results. To date, we have not engaged in any
foreign currency hedging activities.
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Item 8. |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
The following consolidated financial statements, and the related
notes thereto, of Informatica Corporation and the Report of
Independent Auditors are filed as a part of this Form 10-K.
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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
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Consolidated Statements of Operations
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Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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52 |
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REPORT OF MANAGEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL
REPORTING
Management of Informatica is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting
as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Informaticas internal
control over financial reporting is designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that:
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pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the company; |
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provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the company; and |
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provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements due
to human error, or the improper circumvention or overriding of
internal controls. In addition, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions
and that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may change over time.
Management assessed the effectiveness of Informaticas
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004. In making this assessment, management
used the criteria set forth in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Based on its assessment of internal control over financial
reporting, management has concluded that, as of
December 31, 2004, Informaticas internal control over
financial reporting was effective to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Informaticas independent registered public accounting
firm, Ernst & Young LLP, have issued an attestation
report on our assessment of Informaticas internal control
over financial reporting. Their report appears immediately after
this report.
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/s/ SOHAIB ABBASI
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Sohaib Abbasi |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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March 7, 2005 |
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/s/ EARL. E. FRY
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Earl. E. Fry |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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March 7, 2005 |
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ON
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Informatica
Corporation
We have audited managements assessment, included in the
accompanying Report of Management on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting, that Informatica Corporation maintained
effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(the COSO criteria). Informatica Corporations management
is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness
of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility
is to express an opinion on managements assessment and an
opinion on the effectiveness of the companys internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control
over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of
internal control over financial reporting, evaluating
managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design
and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing
such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Informatica
Corporation maintained effective internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all
material respects, based on the COSO criteria. Also, in our
opinion, Informatica Corporation maintained, in all material
respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2004, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
consolidated balance sheets of Informatica Corporation as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders equity and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2004 of Informatica Corporation and our report
dated March 3, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Palo Alto, California
March 3, 2005
46
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Informatica
Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
Informatica Corporation as of December 31, 2004 and 2003,
and the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2004. Our audits
also included the financial statement schedule listed in the
Index at Item 15(a). These consolidated financial
statements and schedule are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our
audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Informatica Corporation at
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated results of
its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule,
when considered in relation to the basic financial statements
taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the
information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
effectiveness of Informatica Corporations internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 3, 2005
expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Palo Alto, California
March 3, 2005
47
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, | |
|
|
except share data) | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
88,941 |
|
|
$ |
82,903 |
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
152,160 |
|
|
|
140,890 |
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $849 and $1,269 in
2004 and 2003, respectively
|
|
|
42,535 |
|
|
|
34,375 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
7,837 |
|
|
|
5,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
291,473 |
|
|
|
263,292 |
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
12,166 |
|
|
|
12,166 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
20,063 |
|
|
|
38,734 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
82,245 |
|
|
|
82,186 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
2,880 |
|
|
|
5,325 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
409,768 |
|
|
$ |
402,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
7,476 |
|
|
$ |
4,458 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
15,581 |
|
|
|
25,136 |
|
|
Accrued compensation and related expenses
|
|
|
15,681 |
|
|
|
14,251 |
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
3,142 |
|
|
|
1,983 |
|
|
Accrued restructuring charges
|
|
|
20,080 |
|
|
|
4,624 |
|
|
Accrued merger costs
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
62,443 |
|
|
|
51,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
124,612 |
|
|
|
102,277 |
|
Accrued restructuring charges, less current portion
|
|
|
89,171 |
|
|
|
10,543 |
|
Accrued merger costs, less current portion
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 2,000,000 shares
authorized of which 200,000 shares have been designated as
Series A preferred stock, $0.001 par value, none
issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares
authorized; 86,771,442 and 84,628,679 shares issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively
|
|
|
390,035 |
|
|
|
382,555 |
|
|
Deferred stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
(4,058 |
) |
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(195,088 |
) |
|
|
(90,684 |
) |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
1,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
195,722 |
|
|
|
289,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
409,768 |
|
|
$ |
402,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
48
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
$ |
97,941 |
|
|
$ |
94,590 |
|
|
$ |
99,943 |
|
|
Service
|
|
|
121,740 |
|
|
|
110,943 |
|
|
|
95,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
219,681 |
|
|
|
205,533 |
|
|
|
195,441 |
|
Cost of revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
|
3,778 |
|
|
|
3,139 |
|
|
|
6,185 |
|
|
Service
|
|
|
40,346 |
|
|
|
38,856 |
|
|
|
39,250 |
|
|
Amortization of acquired technology
|
|
|
2,322 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues
|
|
|
46,446 |
|
|
|
43,026 |
|
|
|
46,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
173,235 |
|
|
|
162,507 |
|
|
|
148,966 |
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
51,322 |
|
|
|
47,730 |
|
|
|
45,836 |
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
94,900 |
|
|
|
86,810 |
|
|
|
86,770 |
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
20,755 |
|
|
|
20,921 |
|
|
|
20,286 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
Purchased in-process research and development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
112,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
279,810 |
|
|
|
160,132 |
|
|
|
170,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(106,575 |
) |
|
|
2,375 |
|
|
|
(21,056 |
) |
Interest income
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
|
3,851 |
|
|
|
5,100 |
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(1,054 |
) |
|
|
3,252 |
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(103,184 |
) |
|
|
9,434 |
|
|
|
(14,693 |
) |
Income tax provision
|
|
|
1,220 |
|
|
|
2,124 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(104,404 |
) |
|
$ |
7,310 |
|
|
$ |
(15,614 |
) |
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
(1.22 |
) |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in calculation of basic net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
85,812 |
|
|
|
82,049 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
|
85,812 |
|
|
|
85,200 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
49
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other | |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock | |
|
Deferred | |
|
|
|
Comprehensive | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
Stock-Based | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Income | |
|
Stockholders | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Compensation | |
|
Deficit | |
|
(Loss) | |
|
Equity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except share data) | |
Balances at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
78,563,288 |
|
|
|
342,335 |
|
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
|
(82,380 |
) |
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
260,408 |
|
Components of comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,614 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,614 |
) |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
Unrealized gains on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,526 |
) |
Common stock options exercised
|
|
|
1,591,321 |
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
|
947,173 |
|
|
|
5,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,730 |
|
Compensation expense related to stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(352,234 |
) |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
Deferred stock-based compensation adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
80,749,548 |
|
|
|
348,631 |
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
(97,994 |
) |
|
|
1,840 |
|
|
|
252,403 |
|
Components of comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,310 |
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
Unrealized losses on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,256 |
|
Common stock options exercised
|
|
|
1,532,320 |
|
|
|
6,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,988 |
|
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
|
788,470 |
|
|
|
4,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,636 |
|
Compensation expense related to stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
Issuance of common stock and assumption of stock options in
conjunction with Striva acquisition
|
|
|
3,189,839 |
|
|
|
33,543 |
|
|
|
(4,719 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,824 |
|
Common stock issued for services rendered
|
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76 |
|
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(1,642,498 |
) |
|
|
(11,448 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,448 |
) |
Deferred stock-based compensation adjustments and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
84,628,679 |
|
|
$ |
382,555 |
|
|
$ |
(4,058 |
) |
|
$ |
(90,684 |
) |
|
$ |
1,786 |
|
|
$ |
289,599 |
|
Components of comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104,404 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104,404 |
) |
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(797 |
) |
|
|
(797 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(104,415 |
) |
Common stock options exercised
|
|
|
2,392,359 |
|
|
|
8,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,850 |
|
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
|
805,404 |
|
|
|
4,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,448 |
|
Compensation expense related to stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,341 |
|
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(1,055,000 |
) |
|
|
(6,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,118 |
) |
Deferred stock-based compensation adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,041 |
) |
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
86,771,442 |
|
|
$ |
390,035 |
|
|
$ |
(1,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(195,088 |
) |
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
$ |
195,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
50
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(104,404 |
) |
|
$ |
7,310 |
|
|
$ |
(15,614 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided
by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
9,229 |
|
|
|
11,181 |
|
|
|
10,477 |
|
|
Sales and returns allowances
|
|
|
(356 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
Amortization and compensation expense related to stock options
|
|
|
3,358 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
2,519 |
|
|
|
1,178 |
|
|
|
1,140 |
|
|
Purchased in-process research and development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash restructuring charges
|
|
|
21,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,887 |
|
|
Gain on the sale of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
Investment impairment charge
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustment to acquisition allocation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(710 |
) |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(8,165 |
) |
|
|
(3,108 |
) |
|
|
(2,457 |
) |
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(2,540 |
) |
|
|
4,068 |
|
|
|
(1,619 |
) |
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(336 |
) |
|
|
(768 |
) |
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
3,018 |
|
|
|
1,986 |
|
|
|
(665 |
) |
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(9,555 |
) |
|
|
(1,513 |
) |
|
|
9,431 |
|
|
|
Accrued compensation and related expenses
|
|
|
1,430 |
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
(3,182 |
) |
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
Accrued restructuring charges
|
|
|
94,084 |
|
|
|
(4,539 |
) |
|
|
10,374 |
|
|
|
Accrued merger costs
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
(955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
11,131 |
|
|
|
(1,349 |
) |
|
|
15,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
22,532 |
|
|
|
20,499 |
|
|
|
26,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property and equipment
|
|
|
(12,515 |
) |
|
|
(2,569 |
) |
|
|
(6,911 |
) |
Purchases of investments
|
|
|
(217,849 |
) |
|
|
(193,019 |
) |
|
|
(240,184 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale and maturities of investments
|
|
|
205,782 |
|
|
|
181,964 |
|
|
|
199,913 |
|
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,279 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(24,582 |
) |
|
|
(43,903 |
) |
|
|
(47,182 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
13,298 |
|
|
|
11,624 |
|
|
|
7,860 |
|
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
|
|
|
(6,118 |
) |
|
|
(11,448 |
) |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
7,180 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
6,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
6,038 |
|
|
|
(22,687 |
) |
|
|
(14,074 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
|
|
82,903 |
|
|
|
105,590 |
|
|
|
119,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
|
|
$ |
88,941 |
|
|
$ |
82,903 |
|
|
$ |
105,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
$ |
2,126 |
|
|
$ |
1,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred stock-based compensation related to options granted and
restricted stock issued
|
|
$ |
(1,041 |
) |
|
$ |
4,801 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued for acquisitions
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27,796 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
|
|
$ |
(797 |
) |
|
$ |
(571 |
) |
|
$ |
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
51
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
1. |
Description of the Company and a Summary of its Significant
Accounting Policies |
|
|
|
Description of the Company |
Informatica Corporation (the Company) was incorporated in
California in February 1993 and reincorporated in Delaware in
April 1999. The Company is a leading provider of enterprise data
integration software that helps customers to integrate, migrate
and consolidate enterprise data across systems, processes and
people to reduce complexity, ensure consistency and empower the
business.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The functional currency of the Companys foreign
subsidiaries is the local currency. The Company translates all
assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries to
U.S. dollars at the current exchange rates as of the
applicable balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are
translated at the average exchange rate prevailing during the
period. Gains and losses resulting from the translation of the
foreign subsidiaries financial statements are reported as
a separate component of stockholders equity. Net gains and
losses resulting from foreign exchange transactions, amounting
to a gain of approximately $0.5 million, $1.6 million
and $1.4 million for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, are included in other income
(expense), net in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations.
Amortization of stock-based compensation has been reclassified
to cost of service revenues and research and development, sales
and marketing, and general and administrative expenses for each
of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2003 to
conform with the current period presentation as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cost of service revenues
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
Research and development
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based compensation
|
|
$ |
817 |
|
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys consolidated financial statements are
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States (GAAP). These accounting
principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments and
assumptions. The Company believes that the estimates, judgments
and assumptions upon which it relies are reasonable based upon
information available to it at the time that these estimates,
judgments and assumptions are made. These estimates, judgments
and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements as well
as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
periods presented. To the extent there are material differences
between these estimates and actual results, the Companys
financial statements would have been affected. In many cases,
the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is
specifically dictated by GAAP and does not require
managements judgment in its application. There are also
areas in which managements judgment in selecting any
available alternative would not produce a materially different
result.
52
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash |
The Company considers highly liquid investment securities with
maturities, at date of purchase, of 90 days or less to be
cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents, which primarily
consist of money market funds and government securities with
insignificant interest rate risk, are stated at cost, which
approximates fair value. Restricted cash consists of amounts
held in deposits that are required as collateral under
facilities lease agreements.
Investments are comprised of marketable securities, which
consist primarily of commercial paper, government notes and
bonds, corporate bonds and municipal securities with original
maturities beyond 90 days. All marketable securities are
held in the Companys name and maintained with three major
financial institutions. The Companys marketable securities
are classified as available-for-sale and are reported at fair
value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, recorded in
stockholders equity. The Company classifies all
available-for-sale marketable securities, including those with
original maturity dates greater than one year, as short-term
investments. Realized gains or losses and permanent declines in
value, if any, on available-for-sale securities will be reported
in other income or expense as incurred.
Property and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets,
generally three to five years. Leasehold improvements are
amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the
lease term or the estimated useful life of the related asset.
|
|
|
Software Development Costs |
The Company accounts for software development costs in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
(SFAS) No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of
Computer Software to be Sold, Leased, or Otherwise
Marketed, under which certain software development
costs incurred subsequent to the establishment of technological
feasibility are capitalized and amortized over the estimated
lives of the related products. Technological feasibility is
established upon completion of a working model. Through
December 31, 2004, costs incurred subsequent to the
establishment of technological feasibility have not been
significant and all software development costs have been charged
to research and development expense in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
Pursuant to AICPA Statement of Position (SOP) No. 98-1
(SOP 98-1), Accounting for Costs of Computer
Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use, the
Company capitalizes certain costs relating to software acquired,
developed or modified solely to meet the Companys internal
requirements and for which there are no substantive plans to
market the software. Costs capitalized relating to software
developed to meet internal requirements were $0.3 million
and $0.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2004
and 2003, respectively, and are included in property and
equipment.
The Company assessed goodwill for impairment in accordance with
SFAS No. 142, (SFAS 142) Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, which requires that goodwill be
tested for impairment at the reporting unit level
(Reporting Unit) at least annually and more
frequently upon the occurrence of certain events, as defined by
SFAS 142. Consistent with the Companys determination
that it has only one reporting segment, the Company has
determined that it has only one Reporting Unit, specifically the
license, implementation and support of its software
applications. Goodwill was tested for impairment in the annual
53
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
impairment tests on October 31 in each of the years in
2004, 2003 and 2002 using the two-step process required by
SFAS 142. First, the Company reviewed the carrying amount
of its Reporting Unit compared to the fair value of
the Reporting Unit based on quoted market prices of the
Companys common stock and the discounted cash flows based
on analyses prepared by the Company and with the assistance of
third-party analysts. The Companys cash flow forecasts are
based on assumptions that are consistent with the plans and
estimates being used to manage the business. An excess carrying
value compared to fair value would indicate that goodwill may be
impaired. Second, if the Company determines that goodwill may be
impaired, the Company compares the implied fair
value of the goodwill, as defined by SFAS 142, to its
carrying amount to determine the impairment loss, if any. The
Company has completed the annual impairment tests as of
October 31 of each year, which did not result in any
impairment charges.
|
|
|
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets |
In accordance with SFAS 144, the Company evaluates
long-lived assets, other than goodwill, for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
value of an asset may not be recoverable based on expected
undiscounted cash flows attributable to that asset. The amount
of any impairment is measured as the difference between the
carrying value and the fair value of the impaired asset. The
Company has recorded impairment of certain assets in 2004 and
2002. See Note 7, Restructuring Charges.
|
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Concentrations of
Credit Risk and Credit Evaluations |
The fair value of the Companys cash, cash equivalents,
short-term investments, accounts receivable and accounts payable
approximates their respective carrying amounts.
Financial instruments, which subject the Company to
concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of cash and
cash equivalents, investments in marketable securities and trade
accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash
equivalents and investments with high quality financial
institutions. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of
its customers, which are primarily located in the United States,
Canada and Europe and generally does not require collateral. The
Company makes judgments as to its ability to collect outstanding
receivables and provide allowances for the portion of
receivables when collection becomes doubtful. Provisions are
made based upon a specific review of all significant outstanding
invoices. For those invoices not specifically reviewed,
provisions are provided at differing rates, based upon the age
of the receivable. In determining these percentages, the Company
analyzes its historical collection experience and current
economic trends. If the historical data it uses to calculate the
allowance for doubtful accounts does not reflect the future
ability to collect outstanding receivables, additional
provisions for doubtful accounts may be needed and the future
results of operations could be materially affected.
The Company follows detailed revenue recognition guidelines,
which are discussed below. The Company recognizes revenue in
accordance with GAAP guidance that has been prescribed for the
software industry. The accounting rules related to revenue
recognition are complex and are affected by interpretations of
the rules and an understanding of industry practices, both of
which are subject to change. Consequently, the revenue
recognition accounting rules require management to make
significant judgments, such as determining if collectibility is
probable and if a customer is credit-worthy.
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with AICPA
Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2 Software Revenue
Recognition, as amended and modified by SOP
98-9,Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions. The
Company recognizes license revenues when a noncancelable license
agreement has been signed, the product has been shipped or we
have provided the customer with the access codes that allow for
immediate possession of the software (collectively
54
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
delivered), the fees are fixed or determinable,
collectibility is probable and vendor-specific objective
evidence (VSOE) of fair value exists to allocate the fee to
the undelivered elements of the arrangement. VSOE is based on
the price charged when an element is sold separately. In the
case of an element not yet sold separately, the price, which
does not change before the element is made generally available,
is established by authorized management. If an acceptance period
is required, the Company recognizes revenue upon customer
acceptance or the expiration of the acceptance period after all
other revenue recognition criteria under SOP 97-2 have been met.
The Companys standard agreements do not contain product
return rights.
Credit-worthiness and collectibility are first assessed on a
country level basis. Then, for those customers, including direct
end users and the Companys indirect channel partners
(resellers, distributors and original equipment manufacturers
(OEMs)) in countries deemed to have sufficient timely payment
history, customers are assessed based on their payment history
and credit profile.
The country level assessment of credit-worthiness and
collectibility has generally been performed annually with any
changes in assessment effective on January 1st of the next
fiscal year. The Company recently performed a country level
assessment of credit-worthiness and determined 10 additional
countries to be credit-worthy based on geopolitical and economic
stability. These countries include France, where the Company has
a direct sales channel and Japan, where the Company has both
direct and indirect sales channels, as well as Spain, Italy,
Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Australia and New Zealand,
where the Company sell-through distributors. In each of the nine
countries excluding France, the Company assessed the
credit-worthiness and collectibility of our existing
distributors and will continue to recognize revenue through
these distributors upon cash receipt. However, effective
January 1, 2005, in France, where the country level
criteria have been met and individual customers are deemed
credit-worthy, the Company will begin recognizing revenue upon
shipment, rather than on cash receipt, after all other revenue
recognition criteria under SOP 97-2 have been met,
including, for resellers and distributors, evidence of
sell-through to an identified end user. In the other nine
countries where the individual distributors have not met the
credit-worthiness and collectibility requirements, the Company
will continue to reassess their status quarterly.
In addition to selling directly to end users, the Company also
enters into reseller and distributor arrangements that typically
provide for sublicense or end user license fees based on a
percentage of list prices. Revenue arrangements with resellers
and distributors require evidence of sell-through, that is,
persuasive evidence that the products have been sold to an
identified end user. For data integration products, data
warehouse modules and business intelligence platform sold
indirectly through our resellers and distributors, the Company
recognizes revenue upon shipment and receipt of evidence of
sell-through if the reseller or distributor has been deemed
credit-worthy.
The Company also enters into OEM arrangements that provide for
license fees based on inclusion of our products in the
OEMs products. These arrangements provide for fixed,
irrevocable royalty payments. For credit-worthy OEMs, royalty
payments are recognized based on the activity in the royalty
report the Company receives from the OEM, or in the case of OEMs
with fixed royalty payments, revenue is recognized when the
related payment is due. When OEMs are not deemed credit-worthy,
revenue is recognized upon cash receipt. In both cases, revenue
is recognized after all other revenue recognition criteria under
SOP 97-2 have been met.
The assessment of credit-worthiness for resellers, distributors
and OEMs within countries which have been deemed to be
credit-worthy generally takes place quarterly, with any changes
effective at the beginning of the next fiscal quarter.
Credit-worthiness for these partners is assessed based on
established credit history consisting of sales of at least one
million dollars and with timely payment history, generally for
the last 12 months. In the third quarter of 2004, our
assessment of three resellers and OEMs determined that these
customers were credit-worthy and effective October 2004, the
Company began recognizing revenue for these customers upon
shipment, after all other revenue recognition criteria under SOP
97-2 have been met. The
55
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Company recognized incremental revenue of $0.1 million in
the fourth quarter of 2004 from changing the revenue recognition
related to these customers from a cash to accrual basis.
For transactions to all customers, including direct end users,
resellers, distributors and OEMs, where and the customer is
deemed credit-worthy, but where the stated payment terms of the
transaction are greater than 45 days from the invoice date,
the Company recognizes revenue when the payments become due. In
assessing this policy in light of our continuing international
expansion where stated payment terms can be slightly longer, the
Company determined, effective January 1, 2005, that
extending the threshold to 60 days on a world-wide basis
would be more appropriate. Therefore, effective January 1,
2005, the Company will begin recognizing revenue upon shipment
for transactions with credit-worthy customers in credit-worthy
countries with stated payment terms up to and including
60 days, after all other revenue recognition criteria under
SOP 97-2 have been met. The Company has analyzed the impact of
this change as though it had been implemented during 2004 and
determined that this change would not have been material to its
quarterly or annual revenue or results of operations in 2004.
Those transactions with stated terms of more than 60 days
will continue to be recognized when payments become due.
When a customer, including direct end users, resellers,
distributors and OEMs, is not deemed credit-worthy, revenue is
recognized when cash is received, after all other revenue
recognition criteria under SOP 97-2 have been met.
The Company ceased selling data warehouse modules in July 2003.
For our analytic application suites, which we also ceased
selling directly in July 2003, the Company recognized both the
license and maintenance revenue ratably over the initial
maintenance period, generally one year, since we did not have
VSOE of maintenance for our analytic application suites.
The Company recognizes maintenance revenues, which consist of
fees for ongoing support and product updates, ratably over the
term of the contract, typically one year. Consulting revenues
are primarily related to implementation services and product
enhancements performed on a time-and-materials basis or, on a
very infrequent basis, a fixed fee arrangement under separate
service arrangements related to the installation and
implementation of our software products. Education services
revenues are generated from classes offered at the
Companys headquarters, sales offices and customer
locations. Revenues from consulting and education services are
recognized as the services are performed. When a contract
includes both license and service elements, the license fee is
recognized on delivery of the software or cash collections,
provided services do not include significant customization or
modification of the base product, and are not otherwise
essential to the functionality of the software and the payment
terms for licenses are not dependent on additional acceptance
criteria.
Deferred revenue includes deferred license, maintenance,
consulting and education services revenue The Companys
practice is to net unpaid deferred items against the related
receivables balances from those OEMs, specific resellers,
distributors and specific international customers for which we
defer revenue until payment is received.
|
|
|
Shipping and Handling Costs |
Shipping and handling costs in connection with our packaged
software products are not material and are expensed as incurred
and included in cost of license revenues in the Companys
results of operations.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense
was $0.4 million, $1.4 million and $0.3 million
for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
56
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) Per Share |
Under the provisions of SFAS No. 128,
Earnings per Share, basic net income (loss)
per share is computed using the weighted-average number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income
(loss) per share reflects the potential dilution of securities
by adding other common stock equivalents, primarily stock
options, to the weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the period, if dilutive. Potentially dilutive
securities have been excluded from the computation of diluted
net income (loss) per share if their inclusion is antidilutive.
The calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(104,404 |
) |
|
$ |
7,310 |
|
|
$ |
(15,614 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding
|
|
|
85,919 |
|
|
|
82,158 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
Weighted-average unvested common shares subject to repurchase
|
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average basic common shares
|
|
|
85,812 |
|
|
|
82,049 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities (stock options)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average diluted common shares
|
|
|
85,812 |
|
|
|
85,200 |
|
|
|
79,753 |
|
Net income (loss) per common share basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
(1.22 |
) |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the Company had reported net income in the year ended
December 31, 2004 and 2002, the calculation of diluted
earnings per share would have included the shares used in the
computation of basic net loss per share as well as an additional
2,771,000 and 3,245,000 common equivalent shares,
respectively, related to outstanding stock options not included
in the calculations above (determined using the treasury stock
method).
The Company accounts for stock issued to employees using the
intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees, and complies with the
disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 (SFAS 123),
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and
SFAS No. 148 (SFAS 148), Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation Transition and
Disclosure. Under APB 25, compensation expense of
fixed stock options is based on the difference, if any, on the
date of the grant between the fair value of the Companys
stock and the exercise price of the option. The Company
amortizes its stock-based compensation under APB 25 using a
straight-line basis over the remaining vesting term of the
related options. The Company accounts for stock issued to
non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123
and EITF No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity
Instruments That are Issued to Other Than Employees for
Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or
Services.
Pro forma information regarding net income and net income per
share is required by SFAS 148 as if the Company had
accounted for its employee stock options and shares issued under
the Employee Stock Purchase Plan under the fair value method of
SFAS 123. The fair value of the Companys stock-based
awards to employees was estimated using the multiple option
approach of the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The related
expense is amortized using an accelerated method over the
vesting terms of the option as required by SFAS Interpretation
28, Accounting for Stock Appreciation Rights and Other
Variable Option or Award Plans (an interpretation of APB
Opinions No. 15 and 25).
57
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The fair value of the Companys stock-based awards was
estimated after no expected dividends with the following
weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options | |
|
ESPP | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Expected life (years)
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
80 |
% |
|
|
80 |
% |
|
|
97 |
% |
|
|
56 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
97 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
3.8 |
% |
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use
in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no
vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. The
Black-Scholes model requires the input of highly subjective
assumptions. Because the Companys stock-based awards have
characteristics significantly different from those in traded
options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions
can materially affect the fair value estimate, in
managements opinion, the existing models do not
necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value
of its stock-based awards.
Had compensation cost for the Companys stock-based
compensation plans been determined using the fair value at the
grant dates for awards under those plans calculated using the
Black-Scholes method of SFAS 123, the Companys net
income (loss) and basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
would have been changed to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
Net income (loss), as reported
|
|
$ |
(104,404 |
) |
|
$ |
7,310 |
|
|
$ |
(15,614 |
) |
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income
(loss), net of related tax effects
|
|
|
3,358 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
Deduct:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair
value method for all awards, net of related tax effects
|
|
|
(17,068 |
) |
|
|
(24,547 |
) |
|
|
(47,442 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss, pro forma
|
|
$ |
(118,114 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,297 |
) |
|
$ |
(62,645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share, as reported
|
|
$ |
(1.22 |
) |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net loss per share, pro forma
|
|
$ |
(1.38 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These pro forma amounts may not be representative of the effects
on reported income (loss) for future years as options vest over
several years and additional awards are generally made each
year. The weighted average fair value of options granted, which
is the value assigned to the options under SFAS 123, was
$4.30, $3.43 and $9.29 for options granted during 2004, 2003 and
2002, respectively. The weighted-average fair value of shares
issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan was $2.32, $2.72
and $3.35 for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
See Note 8, Stockholders Equity, for a complete
description of the Companys stock-based plans.
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The Company reports comprehensive income or loss in accordance
with the provisions of SFAS No. 130,
Reporting Comprehensive Income, which
establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income and its
components in the financial statements. The components of other
comprehensive income (loss) consist of
58
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities and
foreign currency translation adjustments. Total comprehensive
income (loss) and the components of accumulated other
comprehensive income are presented in the accompanying
consolidated statements of stockholders equity. The tax
effects of other comprehensive income (loss) are not material
for any period presented.
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, which requires the use of the liability method
in accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax
assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and
laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to
reverse. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary,
to reduce the deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be
realized.
|
|
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In March 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) approved the consensus reached on the Emerging
Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 03-1 (EITF 03-1),
The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its
Application to Certain Investments. The objective of
EITF 03-1 is to provide guidance for identifying
other-than-temporarily impaired investments. EITF 03-1 also
provides new disclosure requirements for investments that are
deemed to be temporarily impaired. In September 2004, the FASB
issued a FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-1-1 that
delays the effective date of the measurement and recognition
guidance in EITF 03-1 until after further deliberations by
the FASB. The disclosure requirements of EITF 03-1 are
effective beginning with Informaticas fiscal 2004 annual
report. Once the FASB reaches a final decision on the
measurement and recognition provisions, the Company will
evaluate the impact of the adoption of EITF 03-1.
In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 123
(revised 2004) (SFAS 123(R)), Share-Based
Payment, which is a revision of FASB Statement
No. 123 (SFAS 123), Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS 123(R) supersedes
APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees, and amends FASB SFAS No. 95,
Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the
approach in SFAS 123(R) is similar to the approach
described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123(R)
requires all share-based payments to employees, including
grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income
statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no
longer an alternative SFAS 123(R) permits public companies to
adopt its requirements using one of two methods:
|
|
|
|
|
A modified prospective method in which compensation
cost is recognized beginning with the effective date (a) based
on the requirements of SFAS 123(R) for all share-based
payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the
requirements of SFAS 123(R) for all awards granted to
employees prior to the effective date of SFAS 123(R) that
remain unvested on the effective date. |
|
|
|
A prospective method which includes the requirements
of the modified prospective method described above, but also
permits entities to restate based on the amounts previously
recognized under SFAS 123(R) for purposed of pro forma
disclosures either (a) all prior periods presented or (b) prior
interim periods of the year of adoption. |
SFAS 123(R) must be adopted no later than the first interim
period after June 15, 2005. Early adoption will be
permitted in periods in which financial statements have not yet
been issued. The Company expects to adopt SFAS 123(R)
beginning with the first interim period after June 15,
2005. Although we have not completed our evaluation of the
impact of this accounting pronouncement, the adoption of
SFAS 123(R) is expected to have a material adverse effect
on the Companys consolidated financial position and
results of operations.
59
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company currently accounts
for share-based payments to employees using APB 25s
intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognizes no
compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the
adoption of SFAS 123(R)s fair value method will have
a significant impact on our result of operations, although it
will have no impact on our overall cash position. Although we
have not completed our evaluation of the impact of this
accounting pronouncement, , had we adopted SFAS 123(R) in
prior periods, the impact of that standard would have
approximated the impact of SFAS 123 as described in the
disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share in
Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements.
SFAS 123(R) also requires the benefits of tax deductions in
excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a
financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as
required under current literature. This requirement will reduce
net operating cash flows and increase net financing cash flows
in periods after adoption. While the company cannot estimate
what those amounts will be in the future (because they depend
on, among other things, when employees exercise stock options),
there were no amounts recognized in prior periods for such
excess tax deductions in the Companys reported operating
cash flows.
On December 21, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
No. 109-2 (FSP 109-2), Accounting and
Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings Repatriation
Provisions within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
(the Jobs Act). FSP 109-2 provides guidance with
respect to reporting the potential impact of the repatriation
provisions of the Jobs Act on an enterprises income tax
expense and deferred tax liability. The Jobs Act was enacted on
October 22, 2004, and provides for a temporary 85%
dividends received deduction on certain foreign earnings
repatriated during a one-year period. The deduction would result
in an approximate 5.25% federal tax rate on the repatriated
earnings. To qualify for the deduction, the earnings must be
reinvested in the United States pursuant to a domestic
reinvestment plan established by a companys chief
executive officer and approved by a companys board of
directors. Certain other criteria in the Jobs Act must be
satisfied as well. FSP 109-2 states that an enterprise
is allowed time beyond the financial reporting period to
evaluate the effect of the Jobs Act on its plan for reinvestment
or repatriation of foreign earnings. Although the Company has
not yet completed its evaluation of the impact of the
repatriation provisions of the Jobs Act, the company does not
expect that these provisions will have a material impact on its
consolidated financial position, consolidated results of
operations, or liquidity. Accordingly, as provided for in
FSP 109-2, the Company has not adjusted its tax expense or
deferred tax liability to reflect the repatriation provisions of
the Jobs Act
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153
(SFAS No. 153), Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29
(APB 29), Accounting for Nonmonetary
Transactions. SFAS 153 eliminates the exception
from fair value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar
productive assets in paragraph 21 (b) of APB 29,
and replaces it with an exception for exchanges that do not have
commercial substance. SFAS 153 specifies that a nonmonetary
exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of
the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of
the exchange. SFAS 153 is effective for periods beginning
after June 15, 2005. The company does not expect that
adoption of SFAS 153 will have a material effect on its
consolidated financial position, consolidated results of
operations, or liquidity.
On September 29, 2003, the Company acquired Striva
Corporation (Striva), a privately held mainframe data
integration software vendor. The acquisition extended
Informaticas data integration and business intelligence
software to include Strivas mainframe technology for
high-speed bulk data movement and solution for real-time change
data capture in legacy and non-legacy environments. Management
believes that it is the investment value of this synergy related
to future product offerings that principally contributed to a
purchase price that resulted in the recognition of goodwill. The
Company paid $58.5 million, consisting of
$30.7 million of cash and 3,189,839 shares of the
Companys common stock valued at $27.8 million, to
acquire
60
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
all of the outstanding common and preferred shares of Striva,
including the assumption by the Company of all of the
outstanding stock options issued pursuant to Strivas stock
option plan, which became options to
purchase 345,220 shares of the Companys common
stock. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase
method of accounting, and a summary of the purchase price for
the acquisition is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid and common stock issued
|
|
$ |
58.5 |
|
Accrued merger costs
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Fair value of options assumed, net of deferred stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
64.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
The purchase price was allocated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible assets acquired (including cash received of
$0.4 million)
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
Intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed technology
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
Core technology
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
Customer relationships
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
Purchased in-process research and development
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
51.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
64.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of the total purchase price allocated to the net
tangible assets acquired of $2.5 million was assigned based
on the fair values as of the date of acquisition. The identified
intangible assets acquired were assigned fair values in
accordance with the guidelines established in
SFAS No. 141 (SFAS 141), Business
Combinations, FIN No. 4,
Applicability of FASB Statement No. 2 to Business
Combinations Accounted for by the Purchase Method
(FIN 4) and other relevant guidance. The Company
believes that these identified intangible assets have no
residual value. The fair values of these intangible assets were
assigned, using the discounted cash flow method, using discount
rates of 15% for developed technology and customer
relationships, 20% for core technology and 25% for purchased
in-process research and development (IPR&D). The
amortization periods were determined using the estimated
economic useful life of the asset. The developed technology is
being amortized on a straight-line basis over fifteen months,
the core technology from three to four years and the customer
relationships over five years. Of the developed technology, core
technology and customer relationships intangibles totaling
$5.9 million, the Company recorded amortization expense of
$2.5 million in 2004 and $0.6 million in 2003, and
expects to record approximately $1.1 million,
$1.1 million, $0.5 million and $0.1 million in
2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.
The fair value assigned to IPR&D represented projects that
had not reached technological feasibility and had no alternative
uses. These were classified as IPR&D and expensed in the
quarter ended September 30, 2003, which was the quarter of
acquisition, in accordance with FIN 4.
The excess of the purchase price over the identified tangible
and intangible assets was recorded as goodwill. The Company
increased the amount allocated to goodwill by $0.4 million
from $51.5 million in 2003 to $51.9 million. The
increases in goodwill was primarily a result of net adjustments
to the Striva liabilities assumed and the merger accrual. The
Company anticipates that none of the $62.3 million of the
goodwill and intangible assets recorded in connection with the
Striva acquisition will be deductible for income tax purposes.
61
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The accrued merger costs include transaction costs and an
accrual for excess leased facilities formerly occupied by
Striva. In accordance with EITF No. 95-3,
Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a
Business Combination, the liability associated with
this restructuring is considered a liability assumed in the
purchase price allocation. The $2.1 million merger accrual
was adjusted by $0.2 million in each year of 2004 and 2003
to $1.7 million. Of the $1.7 million accrued merger
costs included in the purchase price, $0.2 million and
$1.0 million was paid during the years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. As of
December 31, 2004, $0.2 million was classified as
current liabilities and $0.3 million was classified as
noncurrent liabilities.
The total fair value of the options assumed was
$2.3 million, of which $1.0 million was included in
purchase price. The remaining $1.3 million was classified
as deferred compensation and is being amortized over the
remaining vesting period of the underlying awards. As a result
of the acquisition, three employees of Striva granted the
Company a right to repurchase, subject to continued employment,
a certain number of shares of the Companys common stock at
a price of $0.001 per share. As a result, an additional
$3.4 million (representing the closing stock price on the
effective date of acquisition multiplied by the number of
shares) was recorded as deferred stock-based compensation and is
being amortized as the right to repurchase lapses. The Company
recorded amortization expense of $2.0 million and
$0.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and
2003, respectively, related to this deferred compensation. The
Company expects to amortize stock-based compensation of
approximately $0.8 million, $0.2 million and $11,000
in 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
The results of Strivas operations have been included in
the condensed consolidated financial statements since the
acquisition date.
The following unaudited pro forma adjusted summary reflects the
Companys condensed consolidated results of operations for
the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, assuming Striva
had been acquired on January 1, 2002 and is not intended to
be indicative of future results:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per | |
|
|
share data) | |
Pro forma adjusted total revenue
|
|
$ |
211,604 |
|
|
$ |
199,233 |
|
Pro forma adjusted net loss
|
|
$ |
(1,247 |
) |
|
$ |
(17,906 |
) |
Pro forma adjusted net loss per share basic and
diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
Pro forma weighted average shares basic and diluted
|
|
|
84,809 |
|
|
|
82,630 |
|
The Companys marketable securities are classified as
available-for-sale as of the balance sheet date and are reported
at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported as a
separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income in
stockholders equity, net of tax. Realized gains and losses
and permanent declines in value, if any, on available-for-sale
securities are reported in other income or expense as incurred.
The Company recognized realized gains of $0.1 million and
$0.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2003 and
2002, respectively. No realized gains were recognized for the
year ended December 31, 2004. The realized gains are
included in other income of the consolidated results of
operations for the respective years. The cost of securities sold
was determined based on the specific identification method.
62
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The available-for-sale securities consist of the following as of
December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
|
Amortized | |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized | |
|
|
|
|
Cost | |
|
Gains |
|
Losses | |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Money market funds
|
|
$ |
1,576 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,576 |
|
Corporate notes and bonds
|
|
|
19,446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
19,300 |
|
Municipal securities
|
|
|
40,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
40,317 |
|
U.S. Government notes and bonds
|
|
|
79,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(490 |
) |
|
|
79,292 |
|
Auction rate securities
|
|
|
12,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
153,930 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(645 |
) |
|
$ |
153,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004, investments of $1.1 million
are due within 90 days, $92.3 million are due within
one year and $59.9 million are due within two years.
The available-for-sale securities consist of the following as of
December 31, 2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross | |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Amortized | |
|
Unrealized | |
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
Cost | |
|
Gains | |
|
Losses |
|
Fair Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Money market funds
|
|
$ |
9,251 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,251 |
|
Corporate notes and bonds
|
|
|
25,420 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,471 |
|
Municipal securities
|
|
|
53,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,230 |
|
U.S. Government notes and bonds
|
|
|
61,637 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,738 |
|
Commercial paper
|
|
|
4,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
153,700 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
153,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2003, investments of $13.0 million
are due within 90 days, $77.7 million are due within
one year and $63.2 million are due within two years.
|
|
4. |
Property and Equipment |
Property and equipment consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Computer and office equipment
|
|
$ |
27,436 |
|
|
$ |
26,103 |
|
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
6,718 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
4,216 |
|
|
|
33,391 |
|
Capital work-in-progress (other)
|
|
|
8,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital work-in-progress (software)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,876 |
|
|
|
66,560 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(20,813 |
) |
|
|
(27,826 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,063 |
|
|
$ |
38,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recorded charges of $21.6 million and
$1.9 million related to the write-off of leasehold
improvements and furniture and fixtures at excess facilities
during the year ended December 31, 2004 and
63
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
2002, respectively. See Note 7, Restructuring Charges.
Capital work-in-progress (software) consists of capitalized
costs relating to software acquired, developed or modified
solely to meet the Companys internal requirements,
pursuant to SOP No. 98-1. For the year ended
December 31, 2004, the Company placed in service
$0.3 million from capital work-in-progress as of
December 31, 2003 to computer and office equipment and
began amortization. Capital work-in-progress
(other) consists of leasehold improvements, furniture and
fixtures and computer and office equipment, associated with the
relocation of the Companys headquarters, that has not yet
been placed in service. See Note 7, Restructuring Charges.
|
|
5. |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
Intangible assets consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
December 31, 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
Gross | |
|
|
|
Net | |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Intangible | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Intangible | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Assets | |
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Assets | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
|
(In thousands) | |
Core technology
|
|
$ |
6,429 |
|
|
$ |
(4,257 |
) |
|
$ |
2,172 |
|
|
$ |
6,355 |
|
|
$ |
(3,343 |
) |
|
$ |
3,012 |
|
Developed technology
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
(1,775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
1,416 |
|
Customer relationships
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
897 |
|
Patents
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
(297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets
|
|
$ |
9,446 |
|
|
$ |
(6,566 |
) |
|
$ |
2,880 |
|
|
$ |
9,372 |
|
|
$ |
(4,047 |
) |
|
$ |
5,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense of intangible assets was approximately
$2.5 million, $1.2 million and $1.1 million for
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. The weighted-average amortization period of the
Companys core technology, developed technology, customer
relationships and patents are 3.5 years, one and one
quarter years, five years and three years, respectively. The
amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets
as of December 31, 2004 is expected to be
$1.1 million, $1.1 million, $0.5 million and
$0.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2005,
2006, 2007 and 2008, respectively.
Core technology at December 31, 2004 and 2003 totaling
$1.0 million and $1.4 million, net, related to the
Striva acquisition is recorded in a European local currency
therefore the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization
are subject to periodic translation adjustments.
In 2002, the Company recorded an increase in goodwill of
$0.7 million related to acquisitions in 2001 to reflect an
adjustment to the purchase price allocation in accordance with
SFAS 142. In 2003, the Company recorded an increase in
goodwill of $51.9 million related to the Striva
acquisition. See Note 2, Business Combinations. In 2004,
the Company recorded an increase in goodwill related to the
Striva acquisition of $0.1 million to reflect net
adjustments to the purchase price allocation in accordance with
SFAS 142.
|
|
6. |
Commitments and Contingencies |
In December 2004, the Company relocated its corporate
headquarters within Redwood City, California and entered into a
new lease agreement. The lease term is from December 15,
2004 to December 31, 2007 (with a three-year renewal
option). Minimum lease payments are $1.5 million,
$1.9 million and $2.1 million for the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
The Company entered into two lease agreements in February 2000
for two office buildings in Redwood City, California, which it
occupied in August 2001. The lease expires in July 2013. As part
of these agreements, the Company purchased certificates of
deposit totaling $12.2 million as a security deposit for
lease payments until certain financial milestones are met. The
letter of credit may be reduced to an amount not less
64
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
than three months of the base rent at the then current rate if
our annual revenues reach $750 million and we have
quarterly operating profits of at least $100 million for no
less than four consecutive calendar quarters. These certificates
of deposit are classified as long-term restricted cash on the
Companys consolidated balance sheet.
The Company leases certain office facilities under various
noncancelable operating leases, including those described above,
which expire at various dates through 2013 and require the
Company to pay operating costs, including property taxes,
insurance and maintenance. Rent expense was $16.1 million,
$15.4 million and $16.2 million for the years ended
December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Operating
lease payments in the table below include approximately
$141.3 million, net of actual sublease income, for
operating lease commitments for facilities that are included in
restructuring charges. See Note 7, Restructuring Charges,
for a further discussion.
Future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2004 under
noncancelable operating leases with original terms in excess of
one year are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating | |
|
Sublease | |
|
|
|
|
Leases | |
|
Income | |
|
Net | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Years ending December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
$ |
20,640 |
|
|
$ |
2,108 |
|
|
$ |
18,532 |
|
2006
|
|
|
20,947 |
|
|
|
2,747 |
|
|
|
18,200 |
|
2007
|
|
|
19,965 |
|
|
|
2,194 |
|
|
|
17,771 |
|
2008
|
|
|
16,778 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
14,762 |
|
2009
|
|
|
17,230 |
|
|
|
1,242 |
|
|
|
15,988 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
61,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
$ |
156,955 |
|
|
$ |
10,307 |
|
|
$ |
146,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In February 2005, the Company subleased 187,000 square feet of
office space at Pacific Shores Center, its previous corporate
headquarters, in Redwood City, California for the remainder of
the lease term through July 2013 with a right of termination by
the subtenant which is exercisable in July 2009. In 2004, the
Company signed sublease agreements for leased office space in
Palo Alto and Scotts Valley, California. In 2003, the Company
signed sublease agreements for leased office space in
San Francisco, Palo Alto and Redwood City, California.
During 2002, the Company signed sublease agreements for leased
office space in Palo Alto, California and Carrollton, Texas.
Under the sublease agreements, the Company received
$1.2 million, $0.9 million and $0.1 million
sublease income for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003
and 2002, respectively.
The Company sells software licenses and services to its
customers under contracts, which the Company refers to as the
License to Use Informatica Software (License
Agreement). Each License Agreement contains the relevant
terms of the contractual arrangement with the customer, and
generally includes certain provisions for indemnifying the
customer against losses, expenses, and liabilities from damages
that may be awarded against the customer in the event the
Companys software is found to infringe upon a patent,
copyright, trademark, or other proprietary right of a third
party. The License Agreement generally limits the
scope of and remedies for such indemnification obligations in a
variety of industry-standard respects, including but not limited
to certain time and scope limitations and a right to replace an
infringing product.
The Company believes its internal development processes and
other policies and practices limit its exposure related to the
indemnification provisions of the License Agreement. In
addition, the Company
65
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
requires its employees to sign a proprietary information and
inventions agreement, which assigns the rights to its
employees development work to the Company. To date, the
Company has not had to reimburse any of its customers for any
losses related to these indemnification provisions and no
material claims against the Company are outstanding as of
December 31, 2004. For several reasons, including the lack
of prior indemnification claims and the lack of a monetary
liability limit for certain infringement cases under the License
Agreement, the Company cannot determine the maximum amount of
potential future payments, if any, related to such
indemnification provisions.
The Company generally provides a warranty for its software
products and services to its customers for a period of three to
six months and accounts for its warranties under the FASBs
SFAS No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies. The Companys software
products media are generally warranted to be free of
defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and the
products are also generally warranted to substantially perform
as described in certain Company documentation. The
Companys services are generally warranted to be performed
in a professional manner and to materially conform to the
specifications set forth in a customers signed contract.
In the event there is a failure of such warranties, the Company
generally will correct or provide a reasonable work around or
replacement product. The Company has provided a warranty accrual
of $0.2 million as of December 31, 2004, 2003 and
2002. To date, the Companys product warranty expense has
not been significant.
In October 2004, the Company announced a restructuring plan
(2004 Restructuring Plan) related to the December 2004
relocation of the Companys corporate headquarters within
Redwood City, California. In February 2005, the Company
subleased its previous corporate headquarters at Pacific Shore
Center through July 2013 with a right of termination by the
tenant which is exercisable in July 2009. As a result, the
Company recorded restructuring charges of approximately
$103.6 million, consisting of $21.6 million in
leasehold improvement and asset write-offs and
$82.0 million related to estimated facility lease losses,
which is comprised of the present value of lease payment
obligations for the remaining nine year lease term of the
previous corporate headquarters, net of actual and estimated
sublease income. The Company has actual and estimated sublease
income, including the reimbursement of certain property costs
such as common area maintenance, insurance and property tax, net
of estimated broker commissions of $1.0 million in 2005,
$3.5 million in 2006, $3.5 million in 2007,
$4.2 million in 2008, $2.7 million in 2009,
$0.8 million in 2010, $3.1 million in 2011,
$3.7 million in 2012 and $2.1 million in 2013. If the
subtenant exercises the right of termination in 2009 and the
Company is unable to sublease any of the related Pacific Shores
facilities during the remaining lease terms through 2013,
restructuring charges could increase by approximately
$9.8 million.
66
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of the activity of the accrued restructuring charges
for the 2004 Restructuring Plan for the year ended
December 31, 2004 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
Charges at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges at | |
|
|
December 31, |
|
Restructuring | |
|
Net Cash |
|
Non-Cash | |
|
Reclass of Deferred | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2003 |
|
Charges | |
|
Payments |
|
Charges | |
|
Rent Obligations | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Property and equipment write-offs
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,556 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(21,556 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Excess leased facilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,507 |
|
|
|
88,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
103,570 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(21,556 |
) |
|
$ |
6,507 |
|
|
$ |
88,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In future periods, the Company will record accretion on the cash
obligations related to the 2004 Restructuring Plan. Accretion
represents imputed interest and is the difference between our
non-discounted future cash obligations and the discounted
present value of these cash obligations. We will recognize
approximately $25.1 million of accretion as a restructuring
charge over the remaining term of the lease, or approximately
nine years as follows: $4.8 million in 2005;
$4.4 million in 2006; $4.0 million in 2007;
$3.6 million in 2008; $3.1 million in 2009;
$2.4 million in 2010; $1.7 million in 2011;
$0.9 million in 2012; and $0.2 million in 2013.
During 2001, the Company announced a restructuring plan (2001
Restructuring Plan) and recorded restructuring charges of
approximately $12.1 million, consisting of
$1.5 million in leasehold improvement and asset write-offs
and $10.6 million related to the consolidation of excess
leased facilities in the San Francisco Bay Area and Texas.
During 2002, the Company recorded additional restructuring
charges of approximately $17.0 million, consisting of
$15.1 million related to estimated facility lease losses
and $1.9 million in leasehold improvement and asset
write-offs. The timing of the restructuring accrual adjustment
was a result of negotiated and executed subleases for the
Companys excess facilities in Dallas, Texas and Palo Alto,
California during the third quarter of 2002. These subleases
included terms that provided a lower level of sublease rates
than the initial assumptions. The terms of these new subleases
were consistent with the continued deterioration of the
commercial real estate market in these areas. In addition, cost
containment measures initiated in the same quarter, such as
delayed hiring and salary reductions, resulted in an adjustment
to managements estimate of occupancy of available vacant
facilities. These charges represent adjustments to the original
assumptions including, the time period that the buildings will
be vacant, expected sublease rates, expected sublease terms and
the estimated time to sublease. The Company calculated the
estimated costs for the additional restructuring charges based
on current market information and trend analysis of the real
estate market in the respective area.
In December 2004, the Company recorded additional restructuring
charges of $9.0 million related to estimated facility lease
losses. The restructuring accrual adjustments recorded in the
third and fourth quarters of 2004 were the result of the
relocation of its corporate headquarters within Redwood City,
California in December 2004, an executed sublease for the
Companys excess facilities in Palo Alto, California during
the third quarter of 2004 and an adjustment to managements
estimate of occupancy of available vacant facilities. These
charges represent adjustments to the original assumptions in the
2001 Restructuring Plan charges including, the time period that
the buildings will be vacant; expected sublease rates; expected
sublease terms; and the estimated time to sublease. The Company
calculated the estimated costs for the additional restructuring
charges based on current market information and trend analysis
of the real estate market in the
67
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
respective area. If the Company is unable to sublease any of the
available vacant Pacific Shores facilities included in its 2001
Restructuring Plan during the remaining lease term through 2013,
restructuring charges could increase by approximately
$3.3 million.
A summary of the activity of the accrued restructuring charges
for the year ended December 31, 2004 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
Charges at | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclass of | |
|
Charges at | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
Restructuring | |
|
Net Cash | |
|
Non-Cash |
|
Deferred Rent | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2003 | |
|
Charges | |
|
Payments | |
|
Charges |
|
Obligations | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Excess leased facilities
|
|
$ |
15,167 |
|
|
$ |
9,065 |
|
|
$ |
(4,465 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
963 |
|
|
$ |
20,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of the activity of the accrued restructuring charges
for the year ended December 31, 2003 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
Charges at | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges at | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
Restructuring |
|
Net Cash | |
|
Non-Cash |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2002 | |
|
Charges |
|
Payments | |
|
Charges |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Excess leased facilities
|
|
$ |
19,706 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,539 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of the activity of the accrued restructuring charges
for the year ended December 31, 2002 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued | |
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring | |
|
|
Charges at | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges at | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
Restructuring | |
|
Net Cash | |
|
Non-Cash | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2001 | |
|
Charges | |
|
Payments | |
|
Charges | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Property and equipment write-offs
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,887 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,887 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Excess leased facilities
|
|
|
9,332 |
|
|
|
15,143 |
|
|
|
(4,769 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,332 |
|
|
$ |
17,030 |
|
|
$ |
(4,769 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,887 |
) |
|
$ |
19,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash payments for 2004, 2003 and 2002 for facilities
included in the 2001 Restructuring Plan amounted to
$4.5 million, $4.5 million and $4.8 million,
respectively. Actual future cash requirements may differ from
the restructuring liability balances as of December 31,
2004 if the Company continues to be unable to sublease the
excess leased facilities, there are changes to the time period
that facilities are vacant, or the actual sublease income is
different from current estimates.
Inherent in the estimation of the costs related to the
restructuring efforts are assessments related to the most likely
expected outcome of the significant actions to accomplish the
restructuring. The estimates of sublease income may vary
significantly depending, in part, on factors which may be beyond
the Companys control, such as the time periods required to
locate and contract suitable subleases and the market rates at
the time of such subleases.
As the related facilities associated with the restructured
properties are no longer being utilized in the Companys
operations, the Company reclassified the deferred rent liability
to accrued restructuring charges in 2004. As of
December 31, 2004, $20.1 million of the
$109.3 million accrued restructuring charges was classified
as current liabilities and the remaining $89.2 million was
classified as noncurrent liabilities.
68
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
8. Stockholders Equity
In September 2003, upon the acquisition of Striva, the Company
entered into restricted stock agreements with three Striva
employees. In connection with these agreements, 50% of the
converted Striva stock held by each employee is subject to a
repurchase right by the Company. The total number of shares of
common stock subject to these repurchase rights initially
totaled 450,149 when the acquisition closed. The repurchase
rights lapse ratably over periods ranging from one to two years
through September 2005 based on continued employment of the
individuals with the Company. In connection with these shares,
the Company recognized deferred stock-based compensation
totaling $3.4 million, which is being amortized over the
respective vesting periods. The deferred stock-based
compensation balance as of December 31, 2004 was
$0.4 million, which will be fully amortized in 2005.
As of December 31, 2004, the Company had the right to
repurchase 47,882 shares of the restricted common
stock at $.001 per share.
|
|
|
Stock Issued for Services Rendered |
In June 2003, the Company granted unrestricted common stock for
consulting services rendered. The Company issued
11,000 shares of common stock. The fair value of the common
stock on the date of issuance totaled $76,000. The fair value
was recognized as a general and administrative expense in the
year ended December 31, 2003 as there was no remaining
performance obligation.
|
|
|
1999 Stock Incentive Plan |
The Companys stockholders approved the 1999 Stock
Incentive Plan (the 1999 Incentive Plan) in April
1999 under which 2,600,000 shares have been reserved for
issuance. In addition, any shares not issued under the 1996
Stock Plan are also available for grant. The number of shares
reserved under the 1999 Incentive Plan automatically increases
annually beginning on January 1, 2000 by the lesser of
16,000,000 shares or 5% of the total amount of fully
diluted shares of common stock outstanding as of such date.
Under the 1999 Incentive Plan, eligible employees may purchase
stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares and
stock units. The exercise price for incentive stock options and
non-qualified options may not be less than 100% and 85%,
respectively, of the fair value of the Companys common
stock at the option grant date. Options granted are exercisable
over a maximum term of seven to ten years from the date of the
grant and generally vest over a period of four years. As of
December 31, 2004, the Company had 7,244,198 shares
available for future issuance under the 1999 Incentive Plan.
|
|
|
1999 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan |
The Companys stockholders adopted the 1999 Non-Employee
Director Stock Option Incentive Plan (the Directors
Plan) in April 1999 under which 1,000,000 shares have
been reserved for issuance. Each non-employee joining the Board
of Directors following the completion of the initial public
offering would automatically receive options to
purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an exercise
price per share equal to the fair market value of the common
stock. In April 2003, the Board of Directors amended the
Directors Plan such that each non-employee joining the Board of
Directors will automatically receive options to
purchase 60,000 shares of common stock. These options
were exercisable over a maximum term of five years and would
vest in four equal annual installments on each yearly
anniversary from the date of the grant. The Directors Plan was
amended in April 2003 such that one-third of the options vest
one year from the grant date
69
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
and the remainder shall vest ratably over 24 months. In May
2004, the Directors Plan was amended such that each non-employee
director, who has been a member of the Board for at least six
months prior to each annual stockholders meeting, will
automatically receive options to
purchase 25,000 shares of common stock at each such
meeting. Each option will have an exercise price equal to the
fair value of the common stock on the automatic grant date and
will vest on the first anniversary of the grant date. There was
an initial grant for a new Board member totaling
60,000 shares of common stock and five automatic annual
options granted for a total of 125,000 shares of the
Companys common stock in 2004 under the Directors Plan. As
of December 31, 2004, the Company has 395,000 shares
available for future issuance under the Directors Plan.
|
|
|
2000 Employee Stock Incentive Plan |
In January 2000, the Board of Directors approved the 2000
Employee Stock Incentive Plan (the 2000 Incentive
Plan) under which 1,600,000 shares have been reserved
for issuance. Under the 2000 Incentive Plan, eligible employees
and consultants may purchase stock options, stock appreciation
rights, restricted shares and stock units. The exercise price
for non-qualified options may not be less than 85% of the fair
value of common stock at the option grant date. Options granted
are exercisable over a maximum term of ten years from the date
of the grant and generally vest over a period of four years from
the date of the grant. As of December 31, 2004, the Company
had 729,381 shares available for future issuance under the
2000 Incentive Plan.
In connection with certain acquisitions made by the Company,
Informatica assumed options in the Influence 1996 Incentive
Stock Option Plan, the Zimba 1999 Stock Option Plan and the
Striva 2000 Stock Plan (the Assumed Plans). No
further options will be granted under the Assumed Plans.
70
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Stock Option Plan Activity |
A summary of the Companys stock option activity under all
plans is set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding at December 31, 2001
|
|
|
7,734,438 |
|
|
$ |
7.96 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
11,848,462 |
|
|
|
7.58 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,591,321 |
) |
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(3,074,259 |
) |
|
|
10.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002
|
|
|
14,917,320 |
|
|
|
7.81 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
4,368,235 |
|
|
|
6.59 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(1,532,320 |
) |
|
|
4.56 |
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(2,168,112 |
) |
|
|
11.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2003
|
|
|
15,585,123 |
|
|
|
7.26 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
7,901,756 |
|
|
|
6.97 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(2,392,359 |
) |
|
|
3.70 |
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(3,209,083 |
) |
|
|
8.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
|
|
17,885,437 |
|
|
$ |
7.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information concerning currently
outstanding and exercisable options as of December 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average | |
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
|
Remaining | |
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
Range of | |
|
|
|
Contractual Life | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
|
Exercise Price | |
Exercise Prices | |
|
Number | |
|
(Years) | |
|
per Share | |
|
Number | |
|
per Share | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
$0.0625 - $4.40 |
|
|
|
1,475,567 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
|
|
$ |
2.28 |
|
|
|
1,215,936 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
|
$4.51 - $5.69 |
|
|
|
2,834,417 |
|
|
|
9.35 |
|
|
$ |
5.64 |
|
|
|
71,839 |
|
|
$ |
4.73 |
|
|
$5.72 - $6.56 |
|
|
|
1,295,591 |
|
|
|
6.86 |
|
|
$ |
6.28 |
|
|
|
83,596 |
|
|
$ |
6.37 |
|
|
$6.57 - $7.11 |
|
|
|
1,887,902 |
|
|
|
5.35 |
|
|
$ |
6.65 |
|
|
|
923,534 |
|
|
$ |
6.65 |
|
|
$7.13 - $7.66 |
|
|
|
2,781,183 |
|
|
|
6.28 |
|
|
$ |
7.34 |
|
|
|
467,292 |
|
|
$ |
7.32 |
|
|
$7.68 - $7.90 |
|
|
|
4,483,092 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
$ |
7.90 |
|
|
|
4,269,120 |
|
|
$ |
7.90 |
|
|
$7.91 - $9.14 |
|
|
|
1,595,751 |
|
|
|
6.91 |
|
|
$ |
8.22 |
|
|
|
1,028,463 |
|
|
$ |
8.15 |
|
|
$9.16 - $48.625 |
|
|
|
1,531,934 |
|
|
|
5.26 |
|
|
$ |
16.06 |
|
|
|
1,012,115 |
|
|
$ |
18.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,885,437 |
|
|
|
6.38 |
|
|
$ |
7.47 |
|
|
|
9,071,895 |
|
|
$ |
8.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In connection with the grant of certain stock options to
employees, the Company recorded deferred stock-based
compensation of $0.8 million in 1999 prior to the
Companys initial public offering and $2.8 million in
2000, representing the difference between the deemed fair value
of the Companys common stock and the option exercise price
at the date of grant. This deferred stock-based compensation was
amortized to operations over a four-year vesting period using
the graded vesting method. This amount was computed using the
Black-Scholes option valuation model, and the related
amortization was charged to operations over the related term of
these consulting agreements.
71
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In 1999 and 2000, the Company recorded a total of
$1.9 million of deferred stock-based compensation in
conjunction with the assumption of certain stock options related
to business combinations, which is being amortized over four
years. In 2001, we recorded a reduction for deferred stock-based
compensation of $2.1 million of which $1.9 million was
in connection with a cancelled bonus agreement related to
cancelled stock options. During 2002, the Company charged
$0.2 million of stock-based compensation to operations
related to the modification of stock option vesting.
During 2003, the Company recorded a total of $1.3 million
of deferred stock-based compensation in conjunction with the
assumption of certain stock options in the acquisition of
Striva, which is being amortized to operations over the
remaining vesting term of the assumed options, generally three
years. Additionally in 2003, an option to purchase common stock
was granted to the Companys CEO with a variable term that
was based on future performance. The variable term of the option
is such that it requires the Company to periodically remeasure
the value of the grant as compared to the fair value of the
stock and record related stock-based compensation. The
adjustment to deferred stock-based compensation and related
amortization of stock-based compensation related to this grant
for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $84,000. In 2004,
the Company adjusted the deferred stock-based compensation and
recorded a benefit of $84,000 related to the periodic
remeasurement of the stock option value through its cancellation
of the stock option in July 2004.
Amortization of stock-based compensation has been reclassified
to cost of service revenues and research and development, sales
and marketing, and general and administrative expenses for the
two years ended December 31, 2003 to conform to the 2004
presentation. See Note 1, Description of the Company and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Total stock-based
compensation was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Cost of service revenues
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
Research and development
|
|
|
2,216 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
1,172 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stock-based compensation
|
|
$ |
3,358 |
|
|
$ |
940 |
|
|
$ |
411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred stock-based compensation is presented as a reduction of
stockholders equity. Amortization of stock-based
compensation related to stock options and the common stock
subject to repurchase amounted to $2.0 million,
$0.8 million and $0.2 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
|
|
|
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
The stockholders adopted the 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the Purchase Plan) in April 1999 under which
1,600,000 shares have been reserved for issuance. The
number of shares reserved under the Purchase Plan automatically
increases beginning on January 1 of each year by the lesser of
6,400,000 shares or 2% of the total amount of fully diluted
common stock shares outstanding on such date. Under the Purchase
Plan, eligible employees may purchase common stock in an amount
not to exceed 10% of the employees cash compensation. The
purchase price per share will be 85% of the lesser of the common
stock fair market value either at the beginning of a rolling
two-year offering period or at the end of each six-month
purchase period within the two-year offering period. During
2004, there were 805,404 shares issued under the Purchase
Plan at a weighted-average price of $5.52 per share. As of
December 31, 2004, the Company has 5,504,795 shares
available for future issuance under the Purchase Plan.
72
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Stock Option Exchange Program |
In July 2001, the Company adopted a voluntary stock option
exchange program for its employees. Under the program, the
Companys employees were given the option to cancel
outstanding stock options previously granted in exchange for a
new non-qualified stock option grant for an equal number of
shares to be granted at a future date, at least six months and
one day from the cancellation date of the exchanged options,
which was September 14, 2001. Under the exchange program,
options to purchase approximately 7.9 million shares of the
Companys common stock were tendered and cancelled. On
March 15, 2002, replacement options were granted to
participating employees under the exchange program for
approximately 7.7 million shares of common stock. Each
participant received a one-for-one replacement option for each
option included in the exchange at an exercise price of
$7.90 per share, which was the fair market value of the
Companys common stock on March 15, 2002. The new
options have terms and conditions that are substantially the
same as those of the cancelled options. The exchange program did
not result in any additional compensation charges or variable
plan accounting.
|
|
|
Stockholders Rights Plan |
In October 2001, the Board of Directors adopted the Stockholder
Rights Plan and declared a dividend distribution of one common
stock purchase right for each outstanding share of common stock
held on November 12, 2001. Each right entitles the holder
to purchase 1/1000th of a share of Series A Preferred
Stock of the Company, par value $0.001, at an exercise price of
$90 per share. The rights become exercisable in certain
circumstances and are redeemable at the Companys option,
at an exercise price of $0.001 per right. The rights expire
on the earlier of November 12, 2011 or on the date of their
redemption or exchange. The Company may also exchange the rights
for shares of common stock under certain circumstances. The
Stockholders Rights Plan was adopted to protect
stockholders from unfair or coercive takeover practices.
In July 2004, the Companys Board of Directors authorized a
one-year stock repurchase program for up to five million shares
of the Companys common stock. Purchases may be made from
time to time in the open market and will be funded from
available working capital. The number of shares to be purchased
and the timing of purchases will be based on the level of the
Companys cash balances and general business and market
conditions. In 2004, the Company purchased 1,055,000 shares
at a cost of $6.1 million under this program. These shares
were retired and reclassified as authorized and unissued shares
of common stock.
In September 2002, the Companys Board of Directors
authorized a one-year stock repurchase program for up to five
million shares of the Companys common stock. Under this
program, the Company purchased 1,642,498 and 352,234 shares
of the Companys common stock at a cost of
$11.4 million and $1.8 million in 2003 and 2002,
respectively. These shares were retired and reclassified as
authorized and unissued shares of common stock. On
September 30, 2003, the Companys one-year stock
repurchase program expired.
|
|
9. |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, as presented in the
consolidated statements of stockholders equity, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments
|
|
$ |
(645 |
) |
|
$ |
152 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
2,420 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
$ |
1,775 |
|
|
$ |
1,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The federal, state and foreign income tax provisions for the
years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 are summarized
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
817 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
State
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
$1,220 |
|
|
$ |
2,124 |
|
|
$ |
921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of income (loss) before income taxes attributable
to domestic and foreign operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Domestic
|
|
$ |
(94,384 |
) |
|
$ |
24,905 |
|
|
$ |
(8,218 |
) |
Foreign
|
|
|
(8,800 |
) |
|
|
(15,471 |
) |
|
|
(6,475 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(103,184 |
) |
|
$ |
9,434 |
|
|
$ |
(14,693 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the provision (benefit) computed at the
statutory federal income tax rate to the Companys income
tax provision is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Income tax provision (benefit) computed at federal statutory
income tax rate
|
|
$ |
(36,114 |
) |
|
$ |
3,302 |
|
|
$ |
(5,143 |
) |
Federal alternative minimum tax
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
|
|
State taxes
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Foreign taxes
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
Non-deductible purchased technology
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation and intangibles
|
|
|
1,928 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
Other
|
|
|
(437 |
) |
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
34,275 |
|
|
|
(5,634 |
) |
|
|
4,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,220 |
|
|
$ |
2,124 |
|
|
$ |
921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Significant components of the Companys deferred tax assets
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
$ |
23,278 |
|
|
$ |
18,394 |
|
|
Tax credit carryforwards
|
|
|
11,291 |
|
|
|
10,687 |
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
2,920 |
|
|
|
3,152 |
|
|
Reserves and accrued costs not currently deductible
|
|
|
3,691 |
|
|
|
7,254 |
|
|
Depreciable assets
|
|
|
1,689 |
|
|
|
1,688 |
|
|
Accrued restructuring costs
|
|
|
53,908 |
|
|
|
7,170 |
|
|
Amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
Capitalized research and development
|
|
|
3,133 |
|
|
|
1,947 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,455 |
|
|
|
50,584 |
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(100,455 |
) |
|
|
(50,584 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SFAS 109 provides for the recognition of deferred tax
assets if realization of such assets is more likely than not.
Based on a number of factors, which includes the Companys
historical operating performance and the reported cumulative net
losses in all prior years, the Company has provided a full
valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets. The
valuation allowance increased by $49.9 million, which
primarily attributable to restructuring charges currently not
deductible, decreased by $8.4 million and increased by
$8.9 million during the years ended December 31 2004,
2003 and 2002, respectively.
As of December 31, 2004, approximately $44.1 million
of the valuation allowance for deferred taxes was attributable
to the tax benefits of stock option deductions which will be
credited to equity when realized.
As of December 31, 2004, the Company has federal net
operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$64.0 million, federal research and development tax credit
carryforwards of approximately $5.5 million and foreign tax
credits of approximately $1.4 million. The net operating
loss and the aforementioned tax credit carryforwards will expire
at various times beginning in 2011, if not utilized. The federal
minimum tax credit carryforward of $0.3 million has no
expiration date.
As of December 31, 2004, the Company has state net
operating loss and research and development tax credit
carryforwards of approximately $14.8 million and
$6.0 million, respectively. The state net operating loss
carryforward will expire in 2009 and the research and
development tax credit has no expiration date. State investment
tax credits of $0.2 million will expire in 2008.
Utilization of net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards
may be subject to a substantial annual limitation due to the
ownership change limitations provided by the Internal Revenue
Code and similar state provisions. The annual limitation may
result in the expiration of the net operating loss and credit
carryforwards before utilization.
|
|
11. |
Investment Impairment |
In 2003, the Company made a minority equity investment in a
privately-held company that was carried at a cost basis of
$0.5 million and was included in other assets. The Company
evaluated the investment in December 2004 and determined that
the carrying value of this investment was impaired. In December
2004,
75
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
we recorded an investment impairment charge of $0.5 million
to other income (expense), net in the Companys
consolidated statement of operations. The Company based its
impairment assessment on the performance of the company in which
it invested including its cash position, earnings and revenue
outlook, liquidity and overall management.
12. Employee
401(K) Plan
The Companys employee savings and retirement plan is
qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code.
The Plan is available to all regular employees on the
Companys U.S. payroll and provides employees with tax
deferred salary deductions and alternative investment options.
Employees may contribute up to 25% of their salary up to the
statutory prescribed annual limit. The Company matches
50% per dollar contributed by eligible employees who
participate in the plan, up to a maximum of $1,500 per
calendar year. The Companys match was suspended for
calendar years 2004, 2003 and 2002. Contributions made by the
Company vest 100% upon contribution. In addition, the Plan
provides for discretionary contributions at the discretion of
the Board of Directors. No discretionary contributions have been
made by the Company to date.
The Company operates solely in one segment, the development and
marketing of enterprise data integration software. The Company
markets its products and services in the United States and in
foreign countries through its direct sales force and indirect
distribution channels. No customer accounted for more than 10%
of revenue in 2004, 2003 and 2002. North America revenues
include the United States and Canada. Revenue from international
customers (defined as those customers outside of North America)
accounted for 29%, 27% and 26% of total revenue in 2004, 2003
and 2002, respectively. There were no significant long-lived
assets held outside the United States.
Revenue was derived from customers in the following geographic
areas:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
North America
|
|
$ |
156,565 |
|
|
$ |
149,736 |
|
|
$ |
145,178 |
|
Europe
|
|
|
54,951 |
|
|
|
47,778 |
|
|
|
46,132 |
|
Other
|
|
|
8,165 |
|
|
|
8,019 |
|
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
219,681 |
|
|
$ |
205,533 |
|
|
$ |
195,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In 2003, the Company filed a complaint against Ascential
Software Corporation in which the Company asserted that
Ascential, and a number of former Informatica employees
recruited and hired by Ascential, misappropriated our trade
secrets, including sensitive products and marketing information
and detailed sales information regarding existing and potential
customers and unlawfully used that information to benefit
Ascential in gaining a competitive advantage against us. In July
2003, the Company settled this lawsuit with Ascential. The
settlement includes a consent judgment being entered against
Ascential, and a permanent injunction enjoining Ascential from
using, or further disseminating, confidential, sensitive
Informatica information and materials. In addition, Ascential
paid Informatica a sum of $1.6 million, which is included
in other income (expense), net, for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
76
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
15. |
Related Party Transaction |
Mark A. Bertelsen, a director of Informatica since September
2002, serves as a member of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich &
Rosati (WSGR), our principal outside legal counsel. Fees paid by
the Company to WSGR for legal services rendered for the years
ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were
$0.5 million, $0.6 million and $0.2 million,
respectively. The Company believes that the services rendered by
WSGR were provided on terms no more or less favorable than those
with unrelated parties.
On November 8, 2001, a purported securities class action
complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York. The case is entitled In re
Informatica Corporation Initial Public Offering Securities
Litigation, Civ. No. 01-9922 (SAS) (S.D.N.Y.), related to
In re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92
(SAS) (S.D.N.Y.). Plaintiffs amended complaint was brought
purportedly on behalf of all persons who purchased the
Companys common stock from April 29, 1999 through
December 6, 2000. It names as defendants Informatica
Corporation, two of the Companys former officers (the
Informatica defendants), and several investment
banking firms that served as underwriters of the Companys
April 29, 1999 initial public offering and
September 28, 2000 follow-on public offering. The complaint
alleges liability as to all defendants under Sections 11
and/or 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b)
and/or 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, on the
grounds that the registration statements for the offerings did
not disclose that: (1) the underwriters had agreed to allow
certain customers to purchase shares in the offerings in
exchange for excess commissions paid to the underwriters; and
(2) the underwriters had arranged for certain customers to
purchase additional shares in the aftermarket at predetermined
prices. The complaint also alleges that false analyst reports
were issued. No specific damages are claimed.
Similar allegations were made in other lawsuits challenging over
300 other initial public offerings and follow-on offerings
conducted in 1999 and 2000. The cases were consolidated for
pretrial purposes. On February 19, 2003, the Court ruled on
all defendants motions to dismiss. The Court denied the
motions to dismiss the claims under the Securities Act of 1933.
The Court denied the motion to dismiss the Section 10(b)
claim against Informatica and 184 other issuer defendants. The
Court denied the motion to dismiss the Section 10(b) and
20(a) claims against the Informatica defendants and 62 other
individual defendants.
The Company accepted a settlement proposal presented to all
issuer defendants. In this settlement, plaintiffs will dismiss
and release all claims against the Informatica defendants, in
exchange for a contingent payment by the insurance companies
collectively responsible for insuring the issuers in all of the
IPO cases, and for the assignment or surrender of control of
certain claims the Company may have against the underwriters.
The Informatica defendants will not be required to make any cash
payments in the settlement, unless the pro rata amount paid by
the insurers in the settlement exceeds the amount of the
insurance coverage, a circumstance which the Company does not
believe will occur. The settlement will require approval of the
Court, which cannot be assured, after class members are given
the opportunity to object to the settlement or opt out of the
settlement.
On July 15, 2002, the Company filed a patent infringement
action in U.S. District Court in Northern California
against Acta Technology, Inc. (Acta), now known as
Business Objects Data Integration, Inc. (BODI),
asserting that certain Acta products infringe on three of our
patents: U.S. Patent No. 6,014,670, entitled
Apparatus and Method for Performing Data Transformations
in Data Warehousing; U.S. Patent No. 6,339,775,
entitled Apparatus and Method for Performing Data
Transformations in Data Warehousing (this patent is a
continuation-in-part of and claims the benefit of
U.S. Patent No. 6,014,670); and U.S. Patent
No. 6,208,990, entitled Method and Architecture for
Automated Optimization of ETL Throughput in Data Warehousing
Applications. On July 17, 2002, the Company filed an
amended complaint alleging that Acta
77
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
products also infringe on one additional patent:
U.S. Patent No. 6,044,374, entitled Object
References for Sharing Metadata in Data Marts. In the
suit, the Company is seeking an injunction against future sales
of the infringing Acta/BODI products, as well as damages for
past sales of the infringing products. The Company has asserted
that BODIs infringement of the Informatica patents was
willful and deliberate. On September 5, 2002, BODI answered
the complaint and filed counterclaims against us seeking a
declaration that each patent asserted is not infringed and is
invalid and unenforceable. BODI did not make any claims for
monetary relief against us. The parties presented their
respective claim constructions to the Court on
September 24, 2003 and are waiting for the Courts
ruling. The matter is currently in the discovery phase.
The Company is also a party to various legal proceedings and
claims arising from the normal course of business activities.
Based on current available information, the Company does not
expect that the ultimate outcome of these unresolved matters,
individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse
effect on its results of operations, cash flows or financial
position.
Sublease Agreement
On February 28, 2005, the Company entered into a sublease
agreement (the Agreement) to sublease approximately
187,000 square feet in Pacific Shores Center, a vacated
facility in Redwood City, California, which was included in the
2004 Restructuring Plan. The Agreement is non-cancellable and
expires in July 2013 and provides a right of termination by the
subtenant which is exercisable in July 2009. As a result, the
Company changed its sublease assumptions made in December 2004
in connection with the 2004 Restructuring Plan.
Stock Repurchase
(unaudited)
From January 1, 2005 through February 18, 2005, we
repurchased 420,000 shares of our common stock in the open
market at a cost of approximately $3.4 million under our
Stock Repurchase Plan, whereby our Board of Directors authorized
a one-year stock repurchase program for up to five million
shares of the Companys common stock. Purchases may be made
from time to time in the open market and will be funded from
available working capital. See Note 8, Stockholders
Equity.
78
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
18. |
Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data (Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
March 31, | |
|
June 30, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) | |
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$ |
54,173 |
|
|
$ |
53,034 |
|
|
$ |
52,428 |
|
|
$ |
60,046 |
|
Gross profit(1)
|
|
|
42,415 |
|
|
|
42,166 |
|
|
|
40,717 |
|
|
|
47,937 |
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,673 |
|
|
|
102,963 |
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
(9,866 |
) |
|
|
(99,153 |
) |
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
1,891 |
|
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
(8,585 |
) |
|
|
(98,689 |
) |
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.10 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.14 |
) |
Shares used in calculation of net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
84,811 |
|
|
|
85,557 |
|
|
|
86,002 |
|
|
|
86,565 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
89,752 |
|
|
|
88,394 |
|
|
|
86,002 |
|
|
|
86,565 |
|
2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$ |
48,421 |
|
|
$ |
50,619 |
|
|
$ |
50,605 |
|
|
$ |
55,888 |
|
Gross profit(1)
|
|
|
38,337 |
|
|
|
40,188 |
|
|
|
39,804 |
|
|
|
44,178 |
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
(2,370 |
) |
|
|
1,705 |
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
(256 |
) |
|
|
3,235 |
|
Net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
Shares used in calculation of net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
80,530 |
|
|
|
80,143 |
|
|
|
80,380 |
|
|
|
83,889 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
83,159 |
|
|
|
82,777 |
|
|
|
80,380 |
|
|
|
89,594 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Amortization of stock-based compensation has been reclassified
for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2004 and prior to
cost of services revenue, research and development, sales and
marketing and general and administrative expenses |
79
|
|
Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on
Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
Not applicable.
Item 9A. Control and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and
procedures. Our management evaluated, with the participation
of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer,
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as
of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on
Form 10-K. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that
information we are required to disclose in reports that we file
or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i) is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules
and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to
Informaticas management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable
assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated
to our management. Our disclosure controls and procedures
include components of our internal control over financial
reporting. Managements assessment of the effectiveness of
our internal control over financial reporting is expressed at
the level of reasonable assurance that the control system, no
matter how well designed and operated, can provide only
reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the control
systems objectives will be met.
(b) Managements annual report on internal control
over financial reporting. The information required to be
furnished pursuant to this item is set forth under the caption
Managements Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting in Item 8 of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference.
(c) Changes in internal control over financial
reporting. Under The Public Company Accounting Oversight
Boards Auditing Standard No. 2 (Standard
No. 2), a significant deficiency is a
control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that
adversely affects the companys ability to initiate,
authorize, record, process or report external financial data
reliably in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles such that there is more than a remote likelihood that
a misstatement of the companys annual or interim financial
statements that is more than inconsequential will not be
prevented or detected. A material weakness is a
significant deficiency, or combination of significant
deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that
a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial
statements will not be prevented or detected.
Following a review of license revenue for the three months ended
September 30, 2004, our independent auditors determined
that we incorrectly recorded revenue related to two software
license transactions. Based on the delivery requirements and
acceptance terms of these software license agreements, the
correct accounting treatment is to defer the license revenue for
these transactions until the delivery requirements are fulfilled
and acceptance has occurred. Accordingly, we deferred the
related revenue at September 30, 2004.
We have determined that, under Standard No. 2 and the prior
relevant professional auditing standards, this deficiency
constituted a significant deficiency, but not a
material weakness in our internal controls over
financial reporting. We advised our independent auditors, who
concur with our determination, and our audit committee of this
significant deficiency in our internal controls over
financial reporting. We corrected this deficiency in the fourth
quarter of 2004 by establishing additional controls to review
revenue transactions.
While we established additional controls to address this
significant deficiency, there was no change in our internal
control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth
quarter of 2004 that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
80
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|
Item 9B. |
Other Information |
Not applicable.
PART III
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|
Item 10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
Information with respect to Directors is included under the
caption Proposal One Election of
Directors in the Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual
Meeting, which proxy statement will be filed within
120 days of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
(the 2005 Proxy Statement), and is incorporated herein by
reference. Information with respect to Executive Officers is
included under the heading Executive Officers of the
Registrant in Part I hereof after Item 4.
Information regarding delinquent filers pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K is included under the
heading Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance in the 2005 Proxy Statement and is incorporated
herein by reference.
Code of Business Conduct
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct that applies to all
of our directors, officers (including our principal executive
officer and senior financial and accounting officers) and
employees. You can find our Code of Business Conduct on our
website at
http://www.informatica.com/company/investors/corporate
governance/default.htm and clicking on the link Code of
Business Conduct.
We will post any amendments to the Code of Business Conduct, as
well as any waivers that are required to be disclosed by the
rules of either the SEC or the NASDAQ Stock Market, on our
website.
|
|
Item 11. |
Executive Compensation |
The information required by this item is included under the
proposal, Election of Directors Director
Compensation and Executive Officer
Compensation in the 2005 Proxy Statement and is
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management |
The information required by this item is included under the
headings Security Ownership of Principal Stockholders and
Management and Equity Compensation Plan
Information in the 2005 Proxy Statement and is
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
Item 13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
The information required by this item is included under the
caption Transactions with Management in the 2005
Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
Item 14. |
Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
The information required by this item is included under the
caption under the proposal, Ratification of Appointment of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in the 2005
Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
81
PART IV
|
|
Item 15. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
(a) The following documents are filed as part of this
Annual Report on Form 10-K:
|
|
|
Reference is made to the Index to consolidated financial
statements of Informatica Corporation under Item 8 of
Part II hereof. |
|
|
|
2. Financial Statement Schedule |
|
|
|
The following schedule is included herein: |
|
|
|
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Schedule II) |
|
|
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable
or the amounts are immaterial or the required information is
presented in the consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto in Item 8 above. |
|
|
|
See Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page
of this Form 10-K. |
82
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING
ACCOUNTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at | |
|
Charged to | |
|
|
|
Balances at | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
Costs and | |
|
|
|
End of | |
|
|
of Period | |
|
Expenses | |
|
Deductions | |
|
Period | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Provision for Doubtful Accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
564 |
|
|
$ |
361 |
|
|
$ |
(114 |
) |
|
$ |
811 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
564 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2002
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
1,181 |
|
|
$ |
(1,145 |
) |
|
$ |
461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at | |
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at | |
|
|
Beginning | |
|
Charged to | |
|
|
|
End of | |
|
|
of Period | |
|
Revenue | |
|
Deductions | |
|
Period | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Sales and Return Allowances
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
705 |
|
|
$ |
(356 |
) |
|
$ |
(311 |
) |
|
$ |
38 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2003
|
|
$ |
888 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(183 |
) |
|
$ |
705 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2002
|
|
$ |
1,870 |
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
(1,407 |
) |
|
$ |
888 |
|
83
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, Redwood City, State of California on
this 7th day of March 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
Sohaib Abbasi |
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on
behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ SOHAIB ABBASI
Sohaib
Abbasi |
|
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director (Principal
Executive Officer) |
|
March 7, 2005 |
|
/s/ EARL E. FRY
Earl
E. Fry |
|
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President, and Secretary
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
March 7, 2005 |
|
/s/ DAVID W. PIDWELL
David
W. Pidwell |
|
Director |
|
March 7, 2005 |
|
/s/ A. BROOKE SEAWELL
A.
Brooke Seawell |
|
Director |
|
March 7, 2005 |
|
/s/ JANICE D. CHAFFIN
Janice
D. Chaffin |
|
Director |
|
March 7, 2005 |
|
/s/ MARK A. BERTELSEN
Mark
A. Bertelsen |
|
Director |
|
March 7, 2005 |
|
/s/ CARL J. YANKOWSKI
Carl
J. Yankowski |
|
Director |
|
March 7, 2005 |
84
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Document |
| |
|
|
|
2 |
.1 |
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated September 11, 2003, by
and among Informatica Corporation, a Delaware corporation,
Stopwatch Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation,
Striva Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and Pete Sinclair as
Stockholder Representative.(1) |
|
2 |
.2 |
|
Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
September 22, 2003.(1) |
|
2 |
.3 |
|
Amendment No. 2 to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
September 29, 2003.(1) |
|
3 |
.1 |
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Informatica
Corporation.(2) |
|
3 |
.2 |
|
Bylaws, as amended, of Informatica Corporation.(13) |
|
3 |
.4 |
|
Certificate of Amendment to the Companys Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation to increase the aggregate
number of shares of the Companys common stock authorized
for issuance from 100,000,000 to 200,000,000 shares.(3) |
|
3 |
.5 |
|
Certificate of Designation of the Rights, Preferences and
Privileges of Series A Participating Preferred Stock of
Informatica Corporation.(4) |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Reference is made to Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2. |
|
4 |
.2 |
|
Preferred Stock Rights Agreement, dated as of October 17,
2001, between Informatica Corporation and American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company.(4) |
|
10 |
.1* |
|
Companys 2000 Employee Stock Incentive Plan, as amended.(5) |
|
10 |
.6* |
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and each
of its executive officers and directors.(2) |
|
10 |
.10* |
|
Companys 1996 Flexible Stock Incentive Plan, including
forms of agreements thereunder.(6) |
|
10 |
.11* |
|
Companys 1999 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended.(7) |
|
10 |
.12* |
|
Companys 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended,
including forms of agreements thereunder.(8) |
|
10 |
.13* |
|
Companys 1999 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive
Plan.(2) |
|
10 |
.14 |
|
Lease Agreement regarding Building 1 Lease, dated as of
February 22, 2000, by and between the Company and Pacific
Shores Center LLC.(9) |
|
10 |
.15 |
|
Lease Agreement regarding Building 2 Lease, dated as of
February 22, 2000, by and between the Company and Pacific
Shores Center LLC.(9) |
|
10 |
.19* |
|
Offer Letter, dated as of August 6, 2002, by and between
the Company and Clive A. Harrison.(10) |
|
10 |
.20* |
|
Description of management arrangement with Earl E. Fry.(10) |
|
10 |
.21* |
|
Amendment to 1999 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan.(11) |
|
10 |
.22* |
|
Agreement on the Forgiveness of Employee Loan dated
September 13, 2001, by and between the Company and Earl E.
Fry.(12) |
|
10 |
.23* |
|
Separation Agreement and Release, dated January 30, 2004,
by and between the Company and Sanjay Poonen.(13) |
|
10 |
.24* |
|
Offer Letter, dated January 8, 2004, by and between the
Company and Paul Albright.(13) |
|
10 |
.25* |
|
Separation Agreement and Release dated July 21, 2004 by and
between Company and Gaurav S. Dhillon.(14) |
|
10 |
.26* |
|
Employment Agreement dated July 19, 2004 by and between
Company and Sohaib Abbasi.(14) |
|
10 |
.27* |
|
Offer Letter dated September 21, 2004, by and between the
Company and John Entenmann.(15) |
|
10 |
.28 |
|
Lease Agreement dated as of October 7, 2004, by and between
the Company and Seaport Plaza Associates, LLC. |
|
10 |
.29 |
|
Form of Executive Severance Agreement dated November 15,
2004 by and between the Company and each of John Entenmann, Earl
E. Fry and Girish Pancha. |
|
10 |
.30 |
|
Separation Agreement and Release dated March 31, 2004 by
and between the Company and Clive A. Harrison. |
|
21 |
.1 |
|
List of Subsidiaries. |
|
23 |
.2 |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Document |
| |
|
|
|
31 |
.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
31 |
.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
32 |
.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Registration Statement on Form 8-K filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 7,
2003. |
|
|
(2) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
Amendment No. 1 of the Companys Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (Commission File No. 333-72677)
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 8, 1999. |
|
|
(3) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2000. |
|
|
(4) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 6,
2001. |
|
|
(5) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 8, 2001. |
|
|
(6) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1
(Commission File No. 333-72677) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on February 19, 1999. |
|
|
(7) |
Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.3 to the
Companys Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3,
2001. |
|
|
(8) |
Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.4 to the
Companys Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3,
2001. |
|
|
(9) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2000. |
|
|
(10) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 13, 2002. |
|
(11) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit to
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 7, 2003. |
|
(12) |
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Amendment
No. 1 of the Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 24, 2003. |
|
(13) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit of
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2004. |
|
(14) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit of
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 5, 2004. |
|
(15) |
Incorporated by reference to the identically numbered exhibit of
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 5, 2004. |
|
|
* |
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement. |