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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     
For the quarterly period ended Commission file number: 0-15895  
June 30, 2003    

   

STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.


(Exact name of registrant specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   77-0016028

 
(State or other jurisdiction   (IRS employer
of incorporation or organization)   identification number)
     
120 Rose Orchard Way    
San Jose, CA   95134

 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   (408)943-0777
     

Registrant’s former name: DMC Stratex Networks, Inc.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                        Yes   [X]        No     [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).   Yes   [X]        No     [  ]

The number of outstanding shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, was 82,969,043 on August 06, 2003.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM I — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM 2 — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Factors That May Affect Future Financial Results
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1- LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 6 — EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
SIGNATURE
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT 10.1
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.2


Table of Contents

INDEX

             
        PAGE
COVER PAGE
    1  
INDEX
    2  
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
 
Item 1 -  
Financial Statements        
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets     3  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
    4  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
    5  
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    6-18  
 
Item 2 - 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     19-29  
   
Factors That May Affect Future Financial Results
    30-38  
 
Item 3 -  
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     39  
 
Item 4 - 
Controls and Procedures     39  
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
Item 1 - 
Legal Proceedings     40  
 
Item 6 -  
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     40  
SIGNATURE
    41  
EXHIBIT INDEX
    42  

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

                     
        June 30, 2003   March 31, 2003
       
 
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 30,984     $ 34,036  
 
Short-term investments
    53,835       56,146  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    25,633       31,072  
 
Inventories
    21,502       20,307  
 
Deferred tax asset
    1,861       1,743  
 
Other current assets
    11,505       12,289  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    145,320       155,593  
Property and equipment, net
    28,763       28,836  
Other assets
    361       356  
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 174,444     $ 184,785  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 20,626     $ 23,095  
 
Accrued liabilities
    24,763       29,745  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    45,389       52,840  
Long – term liabilities
    18,173       19,145  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    63,562       71,985  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)
           
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock and paid-in capital
    458,169       457,974  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (334,087 )     (330,711 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (13,200 )     (14,463 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    110,882       112,800  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 174,444     $ 184,785  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months Ended
        June 30,
       
        2003   2002
       
 
Net sales
  $ 35,967     $ 49,319  
Cost of sales
    28,621       39,876  
Inventory valuation benefit
          (1,107 )
 
   
     
 
Gross profit
    7,346       10,550  
 
   
     
 
Operating expenses
               
   
Selling, general and administrative
    6,956       14,596  
   
Research and development
    3,886       3,622  
   
Restructuring costs
          14,173  
 
   
     
 
Total operating expenses
    10,842       32,391  
 
   
     
 
Operating loss
    (3,496 )     (21,841 )
Other income (expense):
               
   
Interest income
    262       418  
   
Other expenses, net
    (210 )     (497 )
   
Write down of investments and other assets
          (146 )
 
   
     
 
Loss before provision for income taxes
    (3,444 )     (22,066 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (69 )     797  
 
   
     
 
Net loss
  $ (3,375 )   $ (22,863 )
 
   
     
 
Basic and diluted loss per share
  $ (0.04 )   $ (0.28 )
 
   
     
 
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    82,810       82,380  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months Ended
        June 30,
       
        2003   2002
       
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (3,375 )   $ (22,863 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used for operating activities:
               
 
Depreciation and amortization
    2,038       3,613  
 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
    38       51  
 
Provision for uncollectible accounts
    74       99  
 
Inventory valuation charges and provision for inventory and warranty reserves
    1,820       1,432  
 
Non-cash restructuring charges
          1,784  
 
Write down of investments
          146  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities
               
   
Accounts receivable
    5,731       (5,437 )
   
Inventories
    (831 )     5,139  
   
Other assets
    1,477       (2,245 )
   
Accounts payable
    (2,538 )     3,814  
   
Income taxes payable
    (588 )     911  
   
Accrued liabilities
    (7,088 )     4,013  
   
Long-term liabilities
    (972 )     6,036  
 
   
     
 
Net cash used for operating activities
    (4,214 )     (3,507 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Purchase of short-term investments
    (89,458 )     (67,712 )
 
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments
    91,768       64,277  
 
Purchase of property and equipment
    (1,542 )     (1,246 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    768       (4,681 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from sales of common stock
    195       354  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    199       (128 )
 
   
     
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (3,052 )     (7,962 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    34,036       35,888  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 30,984     $ 27,926  
 
   
     
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
               
 
Interest paid
  $ 48     $ 3  
 
Income taxes paid
  $ 2     $ 18  

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Stratex Networks, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Company”). Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

While the financial information furnished is unaudited, the financial statements included in this report reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods covered and of the financial condition of the Company at the date of the interim balance sheet. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in connection with the Company’s financial statements included in its annual report and Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 19, 2003.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The Company generally considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a remaining maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Auction rate preferred securities are considered as short term investments based on historical practice of rolling over such investments at the interest rate reset dates. Cash and cash equivalents consisted of cash, money market funds, and short-term securities as of June 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003.

As of June 30, 2003, the Company had $2.2 million in standby letters of credit outstanding with several financial institutions to support bid and performance bonds issued to various customers. In connection with the issuance of these letters of credit, as of June 30, 2003, the Company has restricted $0.4 million of cash, which is included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, as collateral for these specific obligations, which generally expire within one year. Also, as of June 30, 2003, the Company had outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts in the aggregate amount of $24.2 million, for which restricted cash of $0.2 million was held as collateral by one of the financial institutions utilized to hedge the Company’s foreign currency risk exposure. This restricted cash of $0.2 million is included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

SHORT- TERM INVESTMENTS

The Company invests its excess cash in high-quality marketable instruments to ensure that cash is readily available for use in its current operations. Accordingly, all of the marketable securities are classified as “available-for-sale” in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115. All investments are reported at fair market value with the related unrealized holding gains and losses reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. Unrealized holding losses on the portfolio as of June 30, 2003 were insignificant. At June 30, 2003, the available-for-sale securities had contractual maturities ranging from 1 month to 24 months, with a weighted average maturity of 6 months.

There were no impairment losses on the Company’s short-term investments in marketable securities in the first quarter of fiscal 2004. There were impairment losses of approximately $0.1 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2003 on the Company’s equity investments, which are discussed in the “Other Assets” footnote below.

INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. Inventories consist of (in thousands):

                 
            March 31,
    June 30, 2003   2003
   
 
Raw materials
  $ 13,916     $ 13,100  
Work in process
    4,015       4,267  
Finished goods
    3,571       2,940  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 21,502     $ 20,307  
 
   
     
 

In the first quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company realized a $1.1 million benefit due to the sale of excess inventory, which had been fully reserved in periods prior to the quarter ending June 30, 2002. There was no benefit recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from the sale of excess inventories that had been reserved in prior periods.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Other current assets included the following (in thousands):

                 
    June 30, 2003   March 31, 2003
Receivables from suppliers
  $ 4,597     $ 5,722  
Non-trade receivables
    1,924       2,370  
Prepaid expenses
    3,025       2,436  
Prepaid insurance
    298       737  
Tax refund
    1,419       787  
Other
    242       237  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 11,505     $ 12,289  
 
   
     
 

Non-trade receivables as of June 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003 respectively included $1.3 million and $1.6 million due from Microelectronics Technology, Inc. from the sale of manufacturing assets to them related to an outsourcing agreement executed in June 2002.

OTHER ASSETS

Included in other assets as of June 30, 2003 are long-term deposits for premises leased by the Company. As of June 30, 2002 other assets also included equity investments. The equity investments were purchased for the promotion of business and strategic objectives and represented voting interest of less than 20%. Impairment losses of $0.1 million were recorded in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 on the Company’s equity investments in marketable securities. The Company determined that the recorded value for these certain investments exceeded their fair value and that these losses were other than temporary in nature. No impairment loss was recorded during the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

ACCRUED LIABILITIES

Accrued liabilities included the following (in thousands):

                 
    June 30, 2003   March 31, 2003
   
 
Customer deposits
  $ 1,099     $ 1,100  
Accrued payroll and benefits
    1,838       1,782  
Accrued commissions
    1,282       1,959  
Accrued warranty
    4,139       4,219  
Accrued restructuring
    5,584       6,346  
Accrual for contingent liabilities
    3,950       7,500  
Other
    6,871       6,839  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 24,763     $ 29,745  
 
   
     
 

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Accrued contingent liability was $4.0 million at June 30, 2003 as compared to $7.5 million at March 31, 2003. The $7.5 million accrual at March 31, 2003 was for claims made by counsel for unsecured creditors in the bankruptcy proceedings of the Company’s prior CLEC customers. The Company reduced this accrual by $3.5 million due to the favorable settlement of one of the above mentioned claims. Accrued restructuring was $5.6 million as of June 30, 2003 compared to $6.3 million as of March 31, 2003. (See Note 5).

CURRENCY TRANSLATION

The functional currency of the Company’s subsidiaries located in the United Kingdom and New Zealand is the U.S. dollar. Accordingly, all of the monetary assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries are remeasured into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate as of the applicable balance sheet date, and all non-monetary assets and liabilities are remeasured at historical rates. Sales and expenses are remeasured at the average exchange rate prevailing during the period. Gains and losses resulting from the remeasurement of the subsidiaries’ financial statements are included in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company’s other international subsidiaries use their local currency as their functional currency. Assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries are translated at the current exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, and income and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rates during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying financial statements.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

In accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”), all derivatives are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value.

Derivatives are employed to eliminate, reduce, or transfer selected foreign currency risks that can be identified and quantified. The Company’s policy is to hedge forecasted and actual foreign currency risk with forward contracts that expire within twelve months. Specifically, the Company hedges foreign currency risks relating to firmly committed backlog, open purchase orders and non-functional currency monetary assets and liabilities. Derivatives hedging non-functional currency monetary assets and liabilities are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value and changes in fair value are recognized currently in earnings.

Additionally, the Company hedges forecasted non-U.S. dollar sales and non-U.S. dollar purchases. In accordance with SFAS 133, hedges of anticipated transactions are designated and documented at inception as “cash flow hedges” and are evaluated for effectiveness, excluding time value, at least quarterly. The Company records effective changes in the fair value of these cash flow hedges in accumulated other comprehensive income (“OCI”) until the revenue is recognized or the related purchases are recognized in cost of sales, at which time the changes are reclassified to revenue and cost of sales, respectively. All amounts accumulated in OCI at the end of the quarter will be reclassified to earnings within the next 12 months.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes the activity in OCI, with regard to the changes in fair value of derivative instruments, for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 (in thousands):

         
    Three Months Ended
    June 30, 2003
    (Gain)/ Loss
   
Beginning balance on April 1, 2003
  $ (56 )
Net changes
    23  
Reclassifications to revenue
    43  
 
   
 
Ending balance on June 30, 2003
  $ 10  
 
   
 

An insignificant amount of loss was recognized in other income and expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 related to the exclusion of time value from effectiveness testing and ineffectiveness resulting from forecasted transactions that did not occur. In the first quarter of fiscal 2003, a gain of $0.1 million was recognized in other income and expense related to the exclusion of time value from effectiveness testing and ineffectiveness resulting from forecasted transactions that did not occur.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of temporary cash investments and trade receivables. The Company has cash investment policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution and restrict placement of investments to financial institutions evaluated as highly creditworthy, with a short-term bond rating of A/A2 or better or a long-term bond rating of A or better. Accounts receivable concentrated with certain customers primarily in the telecommunications industry and in certain geographic locations may subject the Company to concentration of credit risk. Two customers accounted for approximately 12% and 10% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. One customer accounted for approximately 17% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Two customers accounted for approximately 21% and 15% of the total accounts receivable balance at June 30, 2003. Two customers each accounted for approximately 16% and one customer accounted for approximately 14% of the total accounts receivable balance of March 31, 2003. The Company actively markets and sells products in Africa, Asia, Europe, the Middle East and the Americas. The Company performs on-going credit evaluations of its customers’ financial conditions and generally requires no collateral, although sales to Asia, Eastern Europe and the Middle East are primarily paid through letters of credit.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

The Company recognizes revenue pursuant to Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101) “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements.” Accordingly, revenue is recognized when all four of the following criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence that the arrangement exists; (ii) delivery of the products and/or services has occurred; (iii) the selling price is fixed or determinable; and (iv) collectibility is reasonably assured.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

In accordance with SAB 101, revenues from product sales are generally recognized when title and risk of loss passes to the customer, except when product sales are combined with significant post-shipment installation services. Under this exception, revenue is deferred until such services have been performed. Installation service revenue is recognized when the related services are performed.

At the time revenue is recognized, the Company establishes an accrual for estimated warranty expenses associated with its sales, recorded as a component of cost of revenue. The Company’s standard warranty is generally for a period of 27 months from the date of sale if the customer uses the Company or its approved installers to install the products, otherwise it is 15 months from the date of sale. The Company’s warranty accrual represents the best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. Warranty accrual is made based on forecasted returns and average cost of repair. Forecasted returns are based on trend of historical returns. While the Company believes that its warranty accrual is adequate and that the judgment applied is appropriate, such amounts estimated to be due and payable could differ materially from what will actually transpire in the future.

LOSS PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Net loss per share is computed using only the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, as the inclusion of potentially dilutive securities would be anti-dilutive.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company accounts for its employee stock option plans in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. Accordingly, no compensation is recognized for employee stock options granted with exercise prices greater than or equal to the fair value of the underlying common stock at date of grant. If the exercise price is less than the market value at the date of grant, the difference is recognized as deferred compensation expense, which is amortized over the vesting period of the options.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

In accordance with the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No.148, if the Company had elected to recognize compensation cost based on the fair market value of the options granted at grant date as prescribed, income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated in the table below.

                 
    Three months ended June 30,
   
    2003   2002
   
 
    (in thousands, except per share
    amounts)
Net loss – as reported
  $ (3,375 )   $ (22,863 )
Less: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (2,781 )     (3,664 )
 
   
     
 
Net loss – pro forma
  $ (6,156 )   $ (26,527 )
 
   
     
 
Basic and diluted loss per share – as reported
    (0.04 )     (0.28 )
Basic and diluted loss per share – pro forma
    (0.07 )     (0.32 )

For purposes of pro forma disclosure under SFAS No. 123, the estimated fair value of the options is assumed to be amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period, using the multiple option method. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

                 
    Three months ended June 30,
   
    2003   2002
   
 
Expected dividend yield
    0.00 %     0.00 %
Expected stock volatility
    96.06 %     96.03 %
Risk-free interest rate
    2.74 %     3.51 %
Expected life of options from vest date
  1.7 years   1.7 years
Forfeiture rate
  Actual   Actual

The weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the period was $1.79 and $1.39 for the quarters ended June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2002, respectively.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The following table reconciles net loss to comprehensive loss (in thousands):

                   
      Three Months Ended
      June 30,
     
      2003   2002
     
 
Net loss
  $ (3,375 )   $ (22,863 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
 
Unrealized currency translation gain/(loss)
    1,311       (2,208 )
 
Unrealized holding gain (loss) on investments
    (48 )     167  
 
   
     
 
Comprehensive loss
  $ (2,112 )   $ (24,904 )
 
   
     
 

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure” (“SFAS 148”). SFAS 148 amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”). Although it does not require the use of the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation, it does provide alternative methods of transition. It also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS 123 and Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting” (“APB 28”), to require disclosure in the summary of significant accounting policies of the effects of an entity’s accounting policy with respect to stock-based employee compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in annual and interim financial statements. SFAS 148’s amendment of the transition and annual disclosure requirements is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The amendment of disclosure requirements of APB 28 is effective for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The Company does not plan to adopt the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. As a result, adoption of SFAS 148 will only require expanded disclosure to include the effect of stock-based compensation in the Company’s interim reporting.

In December 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (“EITF 00-21”). EITF 00-21 addresses certain aspects of the accounting by a vendor for arrangements under which it will perform multiple revenue-generating activities. In some arrangements, the different revenue-generating activities (deliverables) are sufficiently separable, and there exists sufficient evidence of their fair values to separately account for some or all of the deliverables. In other arrangements, some or all of the deliverables are not independently functional, or there is not sufficient evidence of their fair values to account for them separately. EITF 00-21 addresses when and, if so, how an arrangement involving multiple deliverables should be divided into separate units of accounting. This EITF Issue does not change otherwise applicable revenue recognition criteria. This EITF Issue is applicable for the Company after June 2003 and could have an impact on revenue recognition of future sales transactions. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, on its future revenue recognition.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 149”). SFAS 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. SFAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003.The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 149 to have a material impact on its operating results or financial condition.

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity” (“SFAS 150”). SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or as an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. The Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company is in the process of determining the impact of the adoption of SFAS 150 on its future financial position and results of operations.

NOTE 2. BANK LINE OF CREDIT

The Company has a $22.5 million revolving credit facility with a bank. The credit facility expires in January 2004 and has one-year renewable terms and an interest rate of either the bank’s prime rate or LIBOR plus 2%. The Company, based on its current business plan, does not expect to utilize the facility in fiscal 2004.

NOTE 3. EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION EXCHANGE PROGRAM

On June 23, 2003, the Company filed a Schedule TO with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with its Option Exchange Program pursuant to which eligible employees will have the opportunity to make a one-time election to exchange certain outstanding grants of stock options with exercise prices above $6.00 per share, for a predetermined smaller number of new stock options with a new vesting schedule. The new stock options will be granted at the fair market value on the day of new grant, which will be at least six months plus one day after the exchange options are cancelled. This Option Exchange Program was approved by the shareholders on July 15, 2003. On July 25, 2003, in accordance with the Option Exchange Program, the Company accepted and cancelled options to purchase 2,135,100 shares of its common stock and issued a promise to grant approximately 1,045,928 new options to participating employees. The new stock options will be granted on January 29, 2004. No financial or accounting impact to the Company’s financial position, results of operation or cash flow for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was associated with this transaction.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 4. LITIGATION AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the normal course of its business. In the opinion of management, these proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on the business, financial position, and results of operations of the Company. See Note 1 “Accrued liabilities” for the accruals made by the Company for contingent liability.

NOTE 5. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES

The Company did not record any restructuring charges in the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

In fiscal 2003, the Company entered into an agreement for outsourcing its San Jose, California manufacturing operations to Microelectronics Technology Inc. (“MTI”), the Company’s manufacturing partner in Taiwan. As a result of changes associated with this agreement, as well as other reductions in workforce and consolidation of additional excess facilities, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $28.2 million in fiscal 2003. These restructuring charges consisted of $3.8 million for employee severance and benefits, $19.0 million for vacated building lease obligations, $0.6 million for legal costs, $3.3 million for transition costs related to outsourcing of the Company’s manufacturing operations as mentioned above and $4.0 million as a write off of manufacturing equipment in its San Jose, California location, related to the transfer of certain manufacturing operations to MTI. These restructuring costs were reduced by $2.5 million, which represented the amount reimbursable from MTI for the costs relating to the transfer of certain of the Company’s manufacturing assets to them in accordance with the joint agreement with MTI. The severance and benefit charges of $3.8 million taken in fiscal 2003 were for a reduction in workforce by 176 employees, with reductions affecting primarily the manufacturing operations area due to the outsourcing of the Company’s San Jose, California manufacturing operations. As of June 30, 2003 all affected employees had been terminated.

During fiscal 2002, the Company announced several restructuring programs to reduce expenses and improve operational efficiency. These restructuring programs included consolidation of the Company’s U.S. manufacturing operations by relocating its Seattle, Washington operations to its San Jose, California facility, a worldwide reduction in workforce and a consolidation of additional excess facilities. Due to this action, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $19.6 million during fiscal 2002. These consisted of $8.4 million for employee severance and benefits and $11.2 million for facility-related and other costs (including $8.6 million for vacated building lease obligations, $2.1 million for the loss on impairment of equipment, $0.1 million for legal costs and $0.4 million for the write off of goodwill).

The vacated building lease obligations of $19.0 million and $8.6 million recorded in fiscal 2003 and in fiscal 2002, respectively, included payments required under lease contracts, less estimated sublease income after the property has been abandoned. To determine the lease loss, certain assumptions were made related to (1) the time period over which the building will remain vacant, (2) sublease terms, (3) sublease rates and (4) an estimate of brokerage fees. The lease loss represents management’s estimate of time to sublease and actual sublease rates.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes the balance of the restructuring accrual as of June 30, 2003 and the type and amount of restructuring costs utilized during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 (in millions):

                           
      Severance   Facilities        
      and Benefits   and Other   Total
     
 
 
Balance as of April 1, 2003
  $ 1.5     $ 22.7     $ 24.2  
 
Provision
                 
 
Cash payments
    (0.7 )     (1.1 )     (1.8 )
 
   
     
     
 
Balance as of June 30, 2003
  $ 0.8     $ 21.6     $ 22.4  
 
   
     
     
 
 
Current portion
  $ 0.8     $ 4.8     $ 5.6  
 
Long-term portion
  $     $ 16.8     $ 16.8  

The remaining accrual balance of $22.4 as of June 30, 2003 is expected to be paid out in cash. The Company expects $3.9 million of the remaining accrual balance ($0.8 million of severance and benefits, $0.2 million of legal costs and $2.9 million of vacated building lease obligations) to be paid out in fiscal 2004 and vacated building lease obligations of $18.5 million to be paid out during fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2012.

NOTE 6. OPERATING SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

SFAS No. 131 “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“SFAS 131”) establishes annual and interim reporting standards for an enterprise’s operating segments and related disclosures about products, geographic information, and major customers. Operating segment information for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003 is presented in accordance with SFAS 131.

The Company is organized into two operating segments: Products and Services. The Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) has been identified as the Chief Operating Decision-Maker as defined by SFAS 131. Resources are allocated to each of these groups using information on their revenues and operating profits before interest and taxes.

The Products operating segment includes the XP4™, Altium®, DXR® and Spectrum™ II digital microwave systems for digital transmission markets. The Company designs, develops, markets and sells these products in Wellington, New Zealand and San Jose, California. Prior to June 30, 2002, the Company manufactured the XP4 and Altium family of products in San Jose, California. In June 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with MTI in Taiwan for outsourcing of its XP4 and Altium products manufacturing operations. The Company manages the manufacturing of the DXR product family from Wellington, New Zealand, where most manufacturing takes place, except for a portion of the DXR product family that is outsourced. The Services operating segment includes, but is not limited to, installation, repair, spare parts, network design, path surveys, integration, and other revenues. The Company maintains regional service centers in Lanarkshire, Scotland and Clark Field, Pampanga, Philippines.

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The Company does not identify or allocate assets or depreciation by operating segment, nor does the CEO evaluate these groups on these criteria. Total depreciation expense of $2.0 million and $3.6 million for first quarter of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively, has been included in the product operating segment. Operating segments generally do not sell products to each other, and accordingly, there are no significant inter-segment revenues to be reported. The Company does not allocate interest and taxes to operating segments. The accounting policies for each reporting segment are the same.

The following table sets forth net revenues and operating income (loss) by operating segments (in thousands):

                   
      Three Months Ended
      June 30,
     
      2003   2002
     
 
Products:
               
 
Net revenues
  $ 28,577     $ 42,371  
 
Operating loss
    (4,994 )     (22,993 )
Services and Repairs:
               
 
Net revenues
    7,390       6,948  
 
Operating income
    1,498       1,152  
Total:
               
 
Net revenues
  $ 35,967     $ 49,319  
 
Operating loss
    (3,496 )     (21,841 )

The following table sets forth net revenues from unaffiliated customers by product (in thousands):

                   
      Three Months Ended
      June 30,
     
      2003   2002
     
 
SPECTRUM II
  $ 29     $ 2,110  
XP4
    12,130       19,957  
DXR
    6,118       13,473  
Altium
    9,893       6,552  
Other products
    407       279  
 
   
     
 
 
Total products
    28,577       42,371  
 
Total services & repairs
    7,390       6,948  
 
   
     
 
Total revenue
  $ 35,967     $ 49,319  
 
   
     
 

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STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

The following table sets forth net revenues from unaffiliated customers by geographic region (in thousands) for:

                 
    Three Months Ended
    June 30,
   
    2003   2002
   
 
Europe
  $ 8,605     $ 14,421  
Middle East
    2,700       2,386  
Russia
    3,717       225  
Mexico
    2,524       2,495  
India
    2,017       6,437  
Thailand
    4       9,814  
Nigeria
    3,930       2,508  
Other Africas
    2,793       1,482  
Other Americas
    3,328       5,282  
Other Asia/Pacific
    6,349       4,269  
 
   
     
 
Total revenue
  $ 35,967     $ 49,319  
 
   
     
 

Long-lived assets by country consisting of net property and equipment was as follows (in thousands):

                 
    June 30, 2003   March 31, 2003
   
 
United States
  $ 8,337     $ 8,822  
United Kingdom
    13,111       13,230  
Other foreign countries
    7,315       6,784  
 
   
     
 
Total property and equipment, net
  $ 28,763     $ 28,836  
 
   
     
 

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The discussions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our accompanying Financial Statements and the related notes thereto. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements included or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report, other than statements that are purely historical, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” and similar expressions also identify forward looking statements. The forward looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward looking statements and include, without limitation, statements regarding:

  Our plan to pay out in cash the remaining restructuring accrual balance as of June 30, 2003 of $22.4 million;
 
  Our expectation that $3.9 million of the remaining cash restructuring charges will be paid out in fiscal 2004 (including $0.8 million for severance and benefits, $0.2 million of legal costs and $2.9 million for vacated building lease obligations);
 
  Our anticipation that further vacated building lease obligations of $18.5 million will be paid out during fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2012;
 
  Our belief that the legal proceedings and claims that arise in the normal course of our business will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, and results of operations;
 
  Our expectation that our selling, general and administrative expenses will continue to decrease in fiscal 2004 in absolute dollars as a result of ongoing cost reduction measures in fiscal 2004;
 
  Our expectation that gross profit percentage will decline in the remaining quarters of fiscal 2004 due to competitive pricing pressures.
 
  Our belief that we have the financial resources needed to meet our business requirements for at least the next 12 months;
 
  Our expectation that we will not experience material exchange rate gains and losses from unhedged foreign currency exposures;
 
  Our expectation that competition will increase;
 
  The possibility that we may restructure our activities to more strategically realign our resources in response to changes in our industry and market conditions;
 
  Our expectation that international sales will continue to account for the majority of our net product sales for the foreseeable future;
 
  Our belief that we maintain adequate reserves to cover exposure for doubtful accounts;
 
  Our plan not to currently utilize our revolving credit facility in fiscal 2004;
 
  Our expectation that one of our foreign subsidiaries will be profitable by the end of fiscal year 2004;
 
  Our intent to release our new product called Eclipse™ near the end of calendar 2003;
 
  Our belief that our ability to compete successfully will depend on a number of factors both within and outside our control;
 
  Our plan to continue to pursue, growth opportunities through internal development, minority investments and acquisitions of complementary businesses and technologies;

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

  Our expectation that we will continue to experience declining average sales prices for our products;
 
  Our plan to remain focused on our efforts for next generation products and incremental improvements to the existing product lines; and
 
  Our belief that we have made the appropriate reserve to account for the contingency for our being a named defendant in a preference claim matter pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

All forward looking statements included in this document are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any forward looking statement or statements. The reader should also consult the cautionary statements and risk factors listed in this Quarterly Report and those listed from time to time in our Reports on Forms 10-Q, 8-K, and our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003, including those contained in the section, “Factors That May Affect Future Financial Results,” beginning on page 30 in this Quarterly Report, in evaluating these forward-looking statements.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies since March 31, 2003. For a description of our critical accounting policies, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003.

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth the percentage relationships of certain items from our condensed consolidated statements of operations as percentages of net sales:

                   
      Three Months Ended
      June 30,
     
      2003   2002
     
 
Net sales
    100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of sales
    79.6       80.8  
Inventory valuation benefit
          (2.2 )
 
   
     
 
Gross profit
    20.4       21.4  
Selling, general and administrative
    19.3       29.6  
Research and development
    10.8       7.3  
Restructuring costs
          28.8  
 
   
     
 
Operating loss
    (9.7 )     (44.3 )
Interest income
    0.7       0.8  
Other expense, net
    (0.6 )     (1.0 )
Write down of investments and other assets
          (0.3 )
 
   
     
 
Loss before provision for income taxes
    (9.6 )     (44.8 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (0.2 )     1.6  
 
   
     
 
 
Net loss
    (9.4 )%     (46.4 )%
 
   
     
 

Net Sales

Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 decreased to $36.0 million, compared to $49.3 million reported in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. We believe that this decrease was primarily due to limited capital expenditures by industry participants because of the ongoing unfavorable global economic conditions and reduced pricing due to competitive pressures. Our XP4 product line net sales decreased to $12.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $19.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Net sales of our Altium product line increased to $9.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $6.6 million in the comparable quarter of fiscal 2003. Net sales of our Spectrum II product was insignificant in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 primarily due to the product reaching its planned end of life and being replaced by our XP4 product line. Net sales of our Spectrum II product in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 were $2.1 million. Our DXR product line net sales decreased to $6.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, from $13.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Net sales of our DXR product line were higher in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2004 primarily because of recognition of revenue during the first quarter of fiscal 2003 on several large network projects in

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Thailand, which were completed in fiscal 2003. Service and repair revenue was $7.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to $6.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Though product revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 declined significantly as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2003, service and repair revenue increased slightly. This is primarily due to an increase in annual maintenance contracts as a result of our increased efforts to position ourselves as a complete solutions provider in the market.

We experienced a significant decline in net sales in Europe. We believe that the decrease was due to a reduction in capital expenditures by major industry participants in that region. Net sales to Europe decreased to $8.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $14.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Net sales to Russia increased significantly to $3.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, from $0.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, primarily due to securing one new customer in that region. Net sales to Thailand decreased significantly to less than $0.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $9.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 primarily due to the completion of several projects in Thailand in fiscal 2003. Net sales to India decreased significantly to $2.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, from $6.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 due to completion of several projects in India in fiscal 2003. Net sales to Nigeria increased to $3.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $2.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.

Two customers accounted for approximately 12% and 10% of our net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of our net sales for the period. For the first quarter of fiscal 2003, one of our customers accounted for 17% of net sales for that quarter and no other customer accounted for 10% or more of our net sales for that quarter.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2004, we received $41.8 million in new orders shippable over the next 12 months, compared to $53.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The backlog at June 30, 2003 was $41.3 million, compared to $98.0 million at June 30, 2002 and $50.1 million at March 31, 2003. We review our backlog on an ongoing basis and make adjustments to it as required. Orders in our current backlog are subject to changes in delivery schedules or to cancellation at the option of the purchaser without significant penalty. Accordingly, although useful for scheduling production, backlog as of any particular date may not be a reliable measure of sales for any future period.

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Gross Profit

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 20.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to a gross profit percentage of 21.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Our gross profit percentage in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, excluding inventory valuation benefit of $1.1 million, which represented benefit from sale of some of our excess inventories which were reserved as inventory valuation charges in the periods prior to the quarter ended June 30, 2002, was 19.1%. This increase in gross profit of 1.3% (excluding the inventory valuation benefit) was primarily due to lower manufacturing costs which resulted in an increase in gross profit of approximately 4% and a favorable mix impact of 2%. This increase was partially offset by a negative pricing impact of approximately 5%. Though there was a slight increase in gross profit percentage in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we expect the gross profit percentage to decline in the remaining quarters of fiscal 2004 due to competitive pricing pressures.

Research and Development

In the first quarter of fiscal 2004, research and development expenses increased slightly to $3.9 million from $3.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. This increase was primarily due to purchase of material for our new product Eclipse™, which is scheduled to be released before the end of the calendar year 2003. As a percentage of net sales, research and development expenses increased to 10.8% in first quarter of fiscal 2004 from 7.3% in first quarter of fiscal 2003 primarily due to the decrease in sales. We plan to remain focused on our efforts for next generation products and incremental improvements to the existing product lines.

Selling, General and Administrative

In the first quarter of fiscal 2004, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $7.0 million from $14.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. This decrease was due to a $4.1 million decrease resulting from decreased sales, reductions in workforce, consolidation of our excess facility in California, lower third party agent commissions from sales of our products and other cost reduction measures that were taken in fiscal 2003 and 2002. In addition, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $3.5 million due to reduction of reserves due to a favorable settlement of a legal claim that was reserved in the periods prior to the quarter ending June 30, 2003.

As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses were 29.2% (gross of $3.5 million benefit), in the first quarter of fiscal 2004, compared to 29.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. We expect our selling, general and administrative expenses will continue to decrease in fiscal 2004 in absolute dollars as a result of ongoing cost reduction measures in fiscal 2004.

Restructuring Charges

We did not record any restructuring charges in the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

In fiscal 2003, we entered into an agreement for outsourcing our San Jose, California manufacturing operations to Microelectronics Technology Inc. (“MTI”), our manufacturing partner in Taiwan. As a result of changes associated with this agreement, as well as other reductions in workforce and consolidation of additional excess facilities, we recorded restructuring charges of $28.2 million in fiscal 2003. These restructuring charges consisted of $3.8 million for employee severance and benefits, $19.0 million for vacated building lease

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

obligations, $0.6 million for legal costs, $3.3 million for transition costs related to outsourcing of our manufacturing operations as mentioned above and $4.0 million as a write off of manufacturing equipment in our San Jose, California location, related to the transfer of certain manufacturing operations to MTI. These restructuring costs were reduced by $2.5 million, which represented the amount reimbursable from MTI for the costs relating to the transfer of certain of our manufacturing assets to them in accordance with the outsourcing agreement with MTI. The severance and benefit charges of $3.8 million taken in fiscal 2003 were for a reduction in workforce by 176 employees, with reductions affecting primarily the manufacturing operations area due to the outsourcing of our San Jose, California manufacturing operations. As of June 30, 2003 all affected employees had been terminated.

During fiscal 2002, we announced several restructuring programs to reduce expenses and improve operational efficiency. These restructuring programs included consolidation of our U.S. manufacturing operations by relocating our Seattle, Washington operations to our San Jose, California facility, a worldwide reduction in workforce and a consolidation of additional excess facilities. Due to this action, we recorded restructuring charges of $19.6 million during fiscal 2002. These consisted of $8.4 million for employee severance and benefits and $11.2 million for facility-related and other costs (including $8.6 million for vacated building lease obligations, $2.1 million for the loss on impairment of equipment, $0.1 million for legal costs and $0.4 million for the write off of goodwill).

The vacated building lease obligations of $19.0 million and $8.6 million recorded in fiscal 2003 and in fiscal 2002, respectively, included payments required under lease contracts, less estimated sublease income after the property has been abandoned. To determine the lease loss, certain assumptions were made related to (1) the time period over which the building will remain vacant, (2) sublease terms, (3) sublease rates and (4) an estimate of brokerage fees. The lease loss represents management’s estimate of time to sublease and actual sublease rates.

The following table summarizes the balance of the restructuring accrual as of June 30, 2003 and the type and amount of restructuring costs utilized during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 (in millions):

                           
      Severance   Facilities        
      and Benefits   and Other   Total
     
 
 
Balance as of April 1, 2003
  $ 1.5     $ 22.7     $ 24.2  
 
Provision
                 
 
Cash payments
    (0.7 )     (1.1 )     (1.8 )
 
   
     
     
 
Balance as of June 30, 2003
  $ 0.8     $ 21.6     $ 22.4  
 
   
     
     
 
 
Current portion
  $ 0.8     $ 4.8     $ 5.6  
 
Long-term portion
  $     $ 16.8     $ 16.8  

The remaining accrual balance of $22.4 as of June 30, 2003 is expected to be paid out in cash. We expect $3.9 million of the remaining accrual balance ($0.8 million of severance and benefits, $0.2 million of legal costs and $2.9 million of vacated building lease obligations) to be paid out in fiscal 2004 and vacated building lease obligations of $18.5 million to be paid out during fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2012.

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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Other Income (Expense)

Interest income was $0.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $0.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The decrease was primarily due to lower interest rates in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Other expense was $0.2 million in first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to $0.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in foreign exchange losses and decrease in letter of credit discounting fees.

Write down of investments and other assets

During the first quarter of fiscal 2004 we did not record any impairment loss on our equity investments in marketable securities. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded an impairment loss of $0.1 million. The Company determined that the recorded value for these certain investments exceeded their fair value and that these losses were other than temporary in nature.

Provision (benefit) for Income Taxes

In the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we provided for income taxes to cover foreign subsidiaries that have generated taxable income, while recording no provision or benefit from U.S. operations due to the net loss for the period. In the first quarter of fiscal 2004, we recorded a $0.1 million tax benefit due to losses in a foreign subsidiary that we expect will be profitable by the end of the fiscal year 2004.

Employee Stock Option exchange program

On June 23, 2003, we filed a Schedule TO with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with our Option Exchange Program pursuant to which eligible employees will have the opportunity to make a one-time election to exchange certain outstanding grants of stock options with exercise prices above $6.00 per share, for a predetermined smaller number of new stock options with a new vesting schedule. The new stock options will be granted at the fair market value on the day of new grant, which will be at least six months plus one day after the exchange options are cancelled. This Option Exchange Program was approved by the shareholders on July 15, 2003. On July 25, 2003, in accordance with the Option Exchange Program we accepted and cancelled options to purchase 2,135,100 shares of our common stock and issued a promise to grant approximately 1,045,928 new options to participating employees. The new stock options will be granted on January 29, 2004. No financial or accounting impact to our financial position, results of operation or cash flow for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was associated with this transaction. We initiated this program in order to increase the motivational and retention value of our stock option program and to decrease the potentially dilutive effect of the large number of options held by employees that have exercise prices substantially above the current market price of our common stock.

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Liquidity And Capital Resources

Net cash used by operating activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 was $4.2 million, compared to $3.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The amount used in operating activities was due to net losses, as adjusted to exclude non-cash charges and benefits and changes in working capital requirements, including significant decreases in accrued liabilities, long term liabilities and accounts payable.

Accounts payable decreased by $2.5 million compared to an increase of $3.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, due to a lower volume of purchases. Other accrued liabilities decreased due to payment of restructuring costs that were accrued prior to the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and to the reversal of $3.5 million of our accrual of $7.5 million, which was made in fiscal 2003 for contingent liabilities arising due to the bankruptcy preference payment claims made against us by our prior CLEC customers in the course of their bankruptcy proceedings. We reversed $3.5 million of this accrual in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 due to the favorable settlement of one of the claims. Long-term liabilities decreased primarily due to the payment of restructuring costs that were accrued prior to the first quarter of fiscal 2004.

Accounts receivable decreased by $5.7 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to an increase of $5.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Accounts receivable decreased in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 primarily due to lower revenues. Inventories increased by $0.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 as compared to a decrease in inventory of $5.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, due to the deferral of a shipment that was planned to be made to one of our customers during the first quarter of fiscal 2004. The shipment to this customer was deferred because their letter of credit was not issued.

Purchases of property and equipment were $1.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $1.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.

Proceeds from the sale of common stock were derived from the exercise of employee stock options and the employee stock purchase plan.

At June 30, 2003, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of $84.8 million in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. Our cash requirements for fiscal 2004 are primarily to fund operations, research and development, capital expenditures and restructuring activities.

Commercial commitments

Through several financial institutions, we have issued $2.2 million of letters of credit to various customers for bid and performance bonds. In connection with the issuance of these letters of credit, we have restricted $0.4 million of cash as collateral to meet these specific obligations. These letters of credit generally expire within one year. We have restricted an additional $0.2 million of cash as collateral to cover outstanding foreign exchange contracts made with one of the financial institutions utilized to hedge our foreign currency risk exposure.

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Contractual obligations

The following table provides information related to our contractual obligations:

Payments due (in thousands):

                                                         
    Years ending March 31,
   
                                            2009 &   Total
    2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   beyond   Obligations
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating leases (a)
  $ 4,634     $ 5,549     $ 5,497     $ 5,503     $ 5,677     $ 18,346     $ 45,206  
Unconditional purchase obligations
  $ 24,937                                             $ 24,937  

  (a)   Contractual cash obligations include $21.4 million of lease obligations that have been included in restructuring charges.

Restructuring payments

The accrued liability for restructuring payments of $22.4 million as of June 30, 2003, is expected to be paid out in cash. We expect $3.9 million of this accrual balance ($0.8 million of severance and benefits, $0.2 million of legal costs and $2.9 million of vacated building lease obligations) to be paid out in fiscal 2004 and vacated building lease obligations of $18.5 million to be paid out during fiscal 2005 through fiscal 2012.

Depending on the growth of our business, we may require additional financing which may not be available to us in the required time frame on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. However, we believe that we have the financial resources needed to meet our business requirements for at least the next 12 months. In addition to our cash balances, we have a $22.5 million line of credit with a major bank.

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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk:

Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our investment portfolio. We do not use derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio. We invest in high-credit quality issues and, by policy, limit the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer and country. The portfolio includes only marketable securities with active secondary or resale markets to ensure portfolio liquidity. The portfolio is also diversified by maturity to ensure that funds are readily available as needed to meet our liquidity needs. This policy minimizes the requirement to sell securities in order to meet liquidity needs and therefore the potential effect of changing market rates on the value of securities sold.

The table below presents principal amounts and related weighted average interest rates by year of maturity for our investment portfolio.

                         
    Years Ended March 31
   
    (In thousands)
    2004   2005   2006
   
 
 
Cash equivalents and short-term investments (a)
  $ 57,580     $ 10,755     $ 3,991  
Weighted average interest rate
    1.34 %     1.45 %     1.28 %

(a)  Does not include non-interest bearing cash balance of $12.5 million

The primary objective of our short-term investment activities is to preserve principal while at the same time maximize yields, without significantly increasing risk. Our short-term investments are for fixed interest rates; therefore, changes in interest rates will not generate a gain or loss on these investments unless they are sold prior to maturity. Actual gains and losses due to the sale of our investments prior to maturity have been immaterial. The average days to maturity for investments held at the end of first quarter of fiscal 2004 was 13 months and had an average yield of 1.35% per annum.

As of June 30, 2003, unrealized losses on investments were insignificant. The investments have been recorded at fair value on our balance sheet. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded a permanent impairment for certain equity investments of $0.1 million.

Exchange Rate Risk:

We routinely use forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge our net exposures, by currency, related to the monetary assets and liabilities of our operations denominated in non-functional currencies. In addition, we enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to establish with certainty the U.S. dollar amount of future firm commitments denominated in a foreign currency. The primary business objective of this hedging program is to minimize the gains and losses

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resulting from exchange rate changes. At June 30, 2003 we held forward contracts in the aggregate amount of $24.2 million primarily in British pounds and the Euro. The amount of unrealized loss on these contracts at June 30, 2003 was $0.4 million.

Given our foreign exchange position, a change in foreign exchange rates upon which these foreign exchange contracts are based would result in exchange gains and losses. In all material aspects, these exchange gains and losses would be offset by exchange gains and losses on the underlying net monetary exposures and firm commitments for which the contracts are designated as hedges. We do not expect material exchange rate gains and losses from unhedged foreign currency exposures.

We do not enter into foreign currency transactions for trading or speculative purposes. We attempt to limit our exposure to credit risk by executing foreign contracts with high-quality financial institutions. A discussion of our accounting policies for derivative financial instruments is included in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Factors That May Affect Future Financial Results

     Numerous factors, including the risk factors discussed below, economic and competitive conditions, timing and volume of incoming orders, shipment volumes, product margins and foreign exchange rates, could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in these statements, and prospective investors and stockholders should carefully consider these factors set forth below and elsewhere in evaluating these forward-looking statements.

Competition could harm our ability to maintain or improve our position in the market and could decrease our revenues.

     The wireless interconnection and access business is a specialized segment of the wireless telecommunications industry and is extremely competitive. We expect that competition will increase. Many of our competitors have more extensive engineering, manufacturing and marketing capabilities and significantly greater financial, technical, and personnel resources than we have. In addition, some of our competitors may have greater name recognition, broader product lines, a larger installed base of products and longer-standing customer relationships. Our existing and potential competitors include established and emerging companies, such as Alcatel, Ceragon Networks, L.M. Ericsson, Microwave Communications Division of Harris Corporation, NEC, Nera, Nokia, P-COM, Sagem AS, SIAE and Siemens AG, as well as several private companies currently in the start-up stage. Some of our competitors have product lines that compete with ours, and are also OEMs through whom we market and sell our products. Some of our largest customers could internally develop the capability to manufacture products similar to those manufactured by us and, as a result, their demand for our products and services may decrease.

     In addition, we compete for acquisition and expansion opportunities with many entities that have substantially greater resources than we have. Furthermore, any acquisition we contemplate and subsequently complete may encourage certain of our competitors to enter into additional business combinations, to accelerate product development, or to engage in aggressive price reductions or other competitive practices, thereby creating even more powerful or aggressive competitors.

     We believe that our ability to compete successfully will depend on a number of factors both within and outside our control, including price, quality, availability, customer service and support, breadth of product line, product performance and features, rapid time-to-market delivery capabilities, reliability, timing of new product introductions by us, our customers and our competitors, the ability of our customers to obtain financing, and uncertainty of regional socio- and geopolitical factors. We cannot assure you that we will have the financial resources, technical expertise, or marketing, sales, distribution, and customer service and support capabilities to compete successfully.

If we fail to maintain our relationships with original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, our distribution channels could be harmed, which could cause our revenues to decrease.

     We have relationships with OEM base station suppliers and in selected countries we also market our products through independent agents and distributors. These relationships increase

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our ability to pursue the limited number of major contract awards each year. In addition, these relationships are intended to provide our customers with easier access to financing and to integrated systems providers with a variety of equipment and service capabilities. We may not be able to continue to maintain and develop these relationships or, if these relationships are developed, they may not be successful. Our inability to establish or maintain these distribution relationships could restrict our ability to market our products and thereby result in significant revenue shortfalls. If these revenue shortfalls occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be harmed.

Our industry is volatile and subject to frequent changes, and we may not be able to respond effectively or in a timely manner to these changes.

     We participate in a highly volatile industry that is characterized by vigorous competition for market share and rapid technological development. These factors could result in aggressive pricing practices and growing competition both from start-up companies and from well-capitalized telecommunication systems providers, which, in turn, could decrease our revenues. In response to changes in our industry and market conditions, we may restructure our activities to more strategically realign our resources. This includes assessing whether we should consider disposing of, or otherwise exiting, businesses and reviewing the recoverability of our tangible and intangible assets. Any decision to limit investment in our tangible and intangible assets or to dispose of or otherwise exit businesses may result in the recording of accrued liabilities for special charges, such as workforce reduction costs. Additionally, accounting estimates with respect to the useful life and ultimate recoverability of our carrying basis of assets could change as a result of such assessments and decisions, and could harm our results of operations.

Because of the severe economic downturn in the world economy, and bankruptcies and financial difficulties of many telecommunications companies and mobile cellular providers, the demand for our products and services may continue to decrease.

     Due to the continued economic downturn in the world economy, as well as the global tightening of the capital markets for telecommunications and mobile cellular projects, our business opportunities have decreased in Europe, China, India, Thailand and the Americas. To the extent that the economic downturn and the global tightening of the capital markets continue, the demand for our products and services may decrease further in these countries and geographic regions. The continuing decline in financial condition of CLECs, including those currently involved in bankruptcy proceedings, may continue to have a negative impact on our financial results. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003 we received demand letters from the bankruptcy estate trustees of CLEC prior customers who had previously declared bankruptcy. The bankruptcy trustees for these companies are claiming that we received preference payments, as defined in the United States Bankruptcy Code, totaling $10.8 million. We recorded an amount of $7.5 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003 for these outstanding claims. In the first quarter of fiscal 2004 we reduced our accrual by $3.5 million because we reached a favorable settlement on one of the claims. We intend to vigorously defend ourselves against any other claim. We believe the balance of $4.0 million is appropriate for the settlement of the outstanding claims. Repayment in excess of the amounts reserved could have a negative impact on our results of operations.

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     In addition, the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001, the subsequent military response by the United States, the aftermath of the U.S. war against Iraq, and the general socio- and geopolitical conditions in the Middle East, have negatively impacted, and may continue to negatively impact, the economy in general. This could impact our current and future business in the Middle East and could result in our customers delaying or canceling the purchase of our products, which would have a significant negative impact on our revenues.

Consolidation within the telecommunications industry and among suppliers could decrease our revenues.

     The telecommunications industry has experienced significant consolidation among its participants, and we expect this trend to continue. Some operators in this industry have experienced financial difficulty and have filed, or may file, for bankruptcy protection. Other operators may merge and one or more of our competitors may supply products to such companies that have merged or will merge. This consolidation could result in purchasing decision delays by the merged companies and decrease opportunities for us to supply our products to the merged companies. We may also see similar consolidation among suppliers, which may further decrease our opportunity to market and sell our products.

Our average sales prices are declining.

     Currently, manufacturers of digital microwave telecommunications equipment are experiencing, and are likely to continue to experience, on-going price pressure. This price pressure has resulted in, and is expected to continue to result in, downward pricing pressure on our products. As a result, we have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, declining average sales prices for our products. Our future profitability is dependent upon our ability to improve manufacturing efficiencies, reduce costs of materials used in our products, and to continue to introduce new products and product enhancements. Our inability to respond to increased price competition will harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. Since our customers frequently negotiate supply arrangements far in advance of delivery dates, we must often commit to price reductions for our products before we are aware of how, or if, cost reductions can be obtained. As a result, current or future price reduction commitments could, and any inability by us to respond to increased price competition would, harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Because a significant amount of our revenues comes from a few customers, the termination of any of these customer relationships may harm our business.

     Sales of our products are concentrated in a small number of customers. Two customers accounted for approximately 12% and 10% of our net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2004. One customer accounted for approximately 17% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Two customers accounted for approximately 21% and 15% of the total accounts receivable balance at June 30, 2003. Two customers accounted for approximately 19% and 17% of the total accounts receivable balance at June 30, 2002. Two customers accounted for approximately 11% and 10% of net sales for fiscal 2003. The worldwide telecommunications industry is dominated by a small number of large corporations, and we expect that a significant portion of our future product sales will continue to be concentrated in a limited number of customers. In addition, our

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customers typically are not contractually obligated to purchase any quantity of products in any particular period, and product sales to major customers have varied widely from period to period. In addition, as a result of the ongoing global tightening of the capital markets for the telecommunications and mobile cellular projects, the demand for our products and services has decreased and may continue to decrease. The loss of any existing customer, a significant reduction in the level of sales to any existing customer, or our inability to gain additional customers could result in further declines in our revenues. If these revenue declines occur, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be harmed.

Due to our significant volume of international sales, we are susceptible to a number of political, economic and geographic risks that could harm our business if they occur.

     We are highly dependent on sales to customers outside the United States. During fiscal 2002 and 2003, sales to international customers accounted for 92% and 95% of our net sales, respectively. In fiscal 2002 and 2003, sales to the Middle East/Africa region accounted for approximately 11% and 21% of our net sales, respectively. Sales to international customers in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 were 95% of our net sales for that period. Also, significant portions of our international sales are in lesser developed countries. We expect that international sales will continue to account for the majority of our net product sales for the foreseeable future. As a result, the occurrence of any international, political, economic or geographic event that adversely affects our business could result in significant revenue shortfalls. These revenue shortfalls could cause our business, financial condition and results of operations to be harmed. Some of the risks and challenges of doing business internationally include:

    unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;
 
    fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
 
    imposition of tariffs and other barriers and restrictions;
 
    management and operation of an enterprise spread over various countries;
 
    burden of complying with a variety of foreign laws;
 
    general economic and geopolitical conditions, including inflation and trade relationships;
 
    war and acts of terrorism;
 
    currency exchange controls;
 
    unforeseen changes in export regulations; and
 
    the current severe acute respiratory syndrome and its effect on our suppliers and customers in Asia.

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The inability of our subcontractors to perform, or our key suppliers to manufacture and deliver our products, could cause our products to be produced in an untimely or unsatisfactory manner.

     Our manufacturing operations, which have been substantially subcontracted, are highly dependent upon the delivery of materials by outside suppliers in a timely manner. We have significant operations in San Jose California, the United Kingdom, New Zealand and outsourcing arrangements in Asia. Also, we depend in part upon subcontractors to assemble major components and subsystems used in our products in a timely and satisfactory manner. We do not generally enter into long-term or volume purchase agreements with any of our suppliers, and we cannot assure you that such materials, components and subsystems will be available to us at such time and in quantities we require, if at all. In addition, due to the rapid and increasingly severe economic downturn, our suppliers have experienced and are continuing to experience various financial difficulties, which may impact their ability to supply the materials, components and subsystems that we require. Our inability to develop alternative sources of supply quickly and on a cost-effective basis could materially impair our ability to manufacture and deliver our products to our customers in a timely manner. We cannot assure you that we will not experience material supply problems or component or subsystem delays in the future. Also, our subcontractors may not be able to maintain the quality of our products, which might result in a large number of product returns by customers and could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Additional risks associated with the outsourcing of our manufacturing operations to Microelectronics Technology, Inc. in Taiwan could include, among other things: (i) political risks due to political issues between Taiwan and The People’s Republic of China, (ii) risk of natural disasters in Taiwan, which is subject to earthquakes and typhoons, (iii) economic and regulatory developments and (iv) the possible effects of the current severe respiratory syndrome (SARS) health problem and (v) other events leading to the disruption of manufacturing operations.

The global tightening of capital markets for the telecommunications and mobile cellular projects may result in excess inventory, which we cannot sell or be required to sell at distressed prices, and may result in longer credit terms to our customers.

     Many of our current and potential customers require significant capital funding to finance their telecommunications and mobile cellular projects, which include the purchase of our products and services. Due to the on going tightening of capital markets worldwide, available funding for these projects has been and may continue to be unavailable to some customers and thereby slow or halt the purchase of our products and services. This reduction in demand has resulted in excess inventories on hand, and could result in additional excess inventories in the future. If funding continues to be unavailable to our customers or their customers, we may be forced to take additional reserves for excess inventory. In addition, we may have to extend more and longer credit terms to our customers, which could negatively impact our cash and possibly result in higher bad debt expense. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in matching our inventory purchases with anticipated shipment volumes. As a result, we may fail to control the amount of inventory on hand and may be forced to take unanticipated additional reserves. Such additional inventory reserves, if required, would decrease our profits.

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     In addition, in order to maintain competitiveness in an environment of restrictive third party financing, we may have to offer customer financing that is recorded on our balance sheet. This may result in deferred revenue recognition and additional credit risk.

If we fail to manage our internal development or successfully integrate acquired businesses, we may not effectively manage our growth and our business may be harmed.

Future growth of our operations depends, in part, on our ability to introduce new products and develop enhancements to existing products to meet the emerging trends in our industry. We have pursued, and will continue to pursue, growth opportunities through internal development, minority investments and acquisitions of complementary businesses and technologies. We are unable to predict whether and when any prospective acquisition candidate will become available or the likelihood that any acquisition will be completed and successfully integrated. Once integrated, acquired businesses may not achieve comparable levels of revenues, profitability or productivity to our existing business or otherwise perform as expected. Also, acquisitions may involve difficulties in the retention of personnel, diversion of management’s attention, risks of our customers and the customers of acquired businesses deferring purchase decisions as they evaluate the impact of the acquisition, unexpected legal liabilities, and tax and accounting issues. Our failure to manage growth effectively could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

The unpredictability of our quarter-to-quarter results may harm the trading price of our common stock.

     Our quarterly operating results may vary significantly in the future for a variety of reasons, many of which are outside of our control, and any of which may harm our business. These factors include:

    volume and timing of product orders received and delivered during the quarter;
 
    our ability and the ability of our key suppliers to respond to changes made by customers in their orders;
 
    timing of new product introductions by us or our competitors;
 
    changes in the mix of products sold by us;
 
    cost and availability of components and subsystems;
 
    downward pricing pressure on our products;
 
    adoption of new technologies and industry standards;
 
    competitive factors, including pricing, availability and demand for competing products;

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    war and acts of terrorism;
 
    ability of our customers to obtain financing to enable their purchase of our products;
 
    fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
 
    regulatory developments;
 
    general economic conditions worldwide;
 
    claims or litigation related to the continuing decline in financial conditions of CLECs including but not limited to those CLECs currently involved in bankruptcy proceedings; and
 
    the current severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and its effect on our suppliers and customers in Asia.

     Our quarterly results are difficult to predict and delays in product delivery or closing of a sale can cause revenues and net income to fluctuate significantly from anticipated levels. In addition, we may increase spending in response to competition or to pursue new market opportunities. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we will be able to sustain profitability in the future, particularly on a quarter-to-quarter basis.

Because of intense competition for highly skilled personnel, we may not be able to recruit and retain qualified personnel.

     Due to the specialized nature of our business, our future performance is highly dependent upon the continued services of our key engineering personnel and executive officers, including Charles D. Kissner, who currently serves as our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. The loss of any key personnel could harm our business. Our prospects depend upon our ability to attract and retain qualified engineering, manufacturing, marketing, sales and management personnel for our operations. Competition for personnel is intense and we may not be successful in attracting or retaining qualified personnel. The failure of any key employee to perform in his or her current position or our inability to attract and retain qualified personnel could harm our business and deter our ability to expand our business.

If we are unable to protect our intellectual property rights adequately, we may be deprived of legal recourse against those who misappropriate our intellectual property.

     Our ability to compete will depend, in part, on our ability to obtain and enforce intellectual property protection for our technology in the United States and internationally. We currently rely upon a combination of trade secrets, trademarks, patents and contractual rights to protect our intellectual property. In addition, we enter into confidentiality and invention assignment agreements with our employees, and enter into non-disclosure agreements with our suppliers and appropriate customers so as to limit access to and disclosure of our proprietary information. We cannot assure you that any steps taken by us will be adequate to deter

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misappropriation or impede independent third party development of similar technologies. In the event that such intellectual property arrangements are insufficient, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be harmed. We have significant operations in the United Kingdom and New Zealand, and outsourcing arrangements in Asia. We cannot assure you that the protection provided to our intellectual property by the laws and courts of foreign nations will be substantially similar to the protection and remedies available under United States law. Furthermore, we cannot assure you that third parties will not assert infringement claims against us based on foreign intellectual property rights and laws that are different from those established in the United States.

Defending against intellectual property infringement claims could be expensive and could disrupt our business.

     The wireless telecommunications industry is characterized by vigorous protection and pursuit of intellectual property rights, which has resulted in often protracted and expensive litigation. We may in the future be notified that we are infringing upon certain patent or other intellectual property rights of others. Such litigation or claims could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources. In the event of an adverse result of any such litigation, we could be required to pay substantial damages, cease the licensing of allegedly infringing technology or the sale of allegedly infringing products and expend significant resources to develop non-infringing technology or to obtain licenses for the infringing technology. We cannot assure you that we would be successful in developing such non-infringing technology or that any license for the infringing technology would be available to us on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.

If sufficient radio frequency spectrum is not allocated for use by our products, and we fail to obtain regulatory approval for our products, our ability to market our products may be restricted.

     Radio communications are subject to regulation by United States and foreign laws and international treaties. Generally, our products must conform to a variety of United States and international requirements established to avoid interference among users of transmission frequencies and to permit interconnection of telecommunications equipment. Any delays in compliance with respect to our future products could delay the introduction of such products.

     In addition, both in the United States and internationally, we are affected by the allocation and auction of the radio frequency spectrum by governmental authorities. Such governmental authorities may not allocate sufficient radio frequency spectrum for use by our products or we may not be successful in obtaining regulatory approval for our products from these authorities. Historically, in many developed countries, the unavailability of frequency spectrum has inhibited the growth of wireless telecommunications networks. In addition, to operate in a jurisdiction, we must obtain regulatory approval for our products. Each jurisdiction in which we market our products has its own regulations governing radio communications. Products that support emerging wireless telecommunications services can be marketed in a jurisdiction only if permitted by suitable frequency allocations, auctions and regulations, and the process of establishing new regulations is complex and lengthy. If we are unable to obtain sufficient allocation of radio frequency spectrum by the appropriate governmental authority or obtain the

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proper regulatory approval for our products, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be harmed.

If we fail to develop products that meet our customers’ technical specifications on a timely basis, our business may be harmed.

     The existing and potential markets for our products and technology are characterized by ever-increasing performance requirements, evolving industry standards, rapid technological changes and product obsolescence. These characteristics lead to frequent new products and technology introductions and enhancements, shorter product life cycles and changes in customer demands. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in developing or marketing any of our products currently being developed. Moreover, we cannot assure you that we will not experience difficulties that could further delay or prevent the successful development, introduction and sale of future products, or that these products will adequately meet the requirements of the marketplace and achieve market acceptance.

We may not successfully adapt to regulatory changes in our industry, which could significantly impact the operation of our business.

     The regulatory environment in which we operate is subject to change. Regulatory changes, which are affected by political, economic and technical factors, could significantly impact our operations by restricting development efforts by us and our customers, making current products and systems in the industry obsolete or increasing the opportunity for additional competition. Any such regulatory changes could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. It may be necessary or advisable in the future to modify our products to operate in compliance with such regulations. Such modifications could be extremely expensive and time-consuming to complete.

Our stock price may be volatile, which may lead to losses by investors.

     Announcements of developments related to our business, announcements by competitors, quarterly fluctuations in our financial results and general conditions in the telecommunications industry in which we compete, or the economies of the countries in which we do business and other factors could cause the price of our common stock to fluctuate, perhaps substantially. In addition, in recent years the stock market has experienced extreme price fluctuations, which have often been unrelated to the operating performance of affected companies. These factors and fluctuations could lower the market price of our common stock.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

For a description of our market risks, see page 28, “Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.”

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

a.     Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in this report.

b.     Changes in internal control over financial reporting. There has been no significant change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1- LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

      We are currently a named defendant in a preference claim matter pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. We believe that we have made the appropriate reserve to account for this contingency in the previous fiscal quarter. We are vigorously defending this matter but as with any litigation make no representation or prediction with respect to the outcome of the litigation. In addition, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the normal course of our business.

ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

  (a)   Exhibits
 
      For a list of exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, see the exhibit index located on page 42.
 
  (b)   Reports on Form 8-K
 
      On April 29, 2003, we filed a current report on Form 8-K regarding a press release announcing our financial results for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003, which ended on March 31, 2003.
 
      On July 03, 2003, we filed a current report on Form 8-K regarding a press release announcing our preliminary revenue and earnings expectations for the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, which ended on June 30, 2003.
 
      On July 23, 2003, we filed a current report on Form 8-K regarding a press release announcing our financial results for the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, which ended on June 30, 2003.

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

       
    STRATEX NETWORKS, INC.
       
Date: August 13, 2003   By   /s/ Carl A. Thomsen  
     
    Carl A. Thomsen
    Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary
    (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

     
Exhibit Number   Description
10.1   Loan Modification Agreement entered into as of June 18, 2003, by and between Stratex Networks, Inc. (the “Borrower”) and Silicon Valley Bank (“Bank”).
     
31.1   Certification of Charles D. Kissner, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2   Certification of Carl A. Thomsen, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1   Certification of Charles D. Kissner, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2   Certification of Carl A. Thomsen, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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