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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS

X

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2002.

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission file number 1-7201

 

AVX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)

33-0379007
(IRS Employer ID No.)

 

801 17th Avenue South, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina 29577
(Address of principal executive offices)

(843) 448-9411
(Registrant's phone number)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes X

No ___

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

 

Outstanding at February 12, 2003
173,931,418

Page 1


 

AVX CORPORATION

INDEX

Page Number

PART I:

Financial Information:

ITEM 1.

Financial Statements:

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2002

3

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002

4

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002

5

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6

ITEM 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition

11

ITEM 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

16

ITEM 4.

Controls and Procedures

16

PART II:

Other Information:

ITEM 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

17

Signatures

18

Certifications

19

Exhibits

 

 

Page 2


AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)

March 31, 2002

December 31, 2002

Assets

(unaudited)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

601,910

$

459,843

Accounts receivable:

Trade

124,215

127,109

Affiliates

4,998

3,827

Inventories

354,618

352,531

Deferred income taxes

33,610

38,747

Prepaid and other

31,517
-----------------

40,407
-----------------

Total current assets

1,150,868

1,022,464

Long-term investments in securities

79,627

247,345

Property and equipment:

Land

19,741

20,022

Buildings and improvements

198,575

216,483

Machinery and equipment

963,999

1,062,698

Construction in progress

19,645
-----------------

16,289
-----------------

1,201,960

1,315,492

Accumulated depreciation

(819,389)
-----------------

(968,395)
-----------------

382,571

347,097

Goodwill, net

67,313

68,424

Other assets

11,220
-----------------

19,723
-----------------

TOTAL ASSETS

$

1,691,599
==========

$

1,705,053
==========

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Short-term bank debt

$

3,927

$

2,297

Current maturities of long-term debt

11,406

1,027

Accounts payable:

Trade

62,149

66,495

Affiliates

35,499

39,687

Income taxes payable

13,965

6,216

Accrued payroll and benefits

31,413

34,700

Accrued expenses

36,318
-----------------

31,259
-----------------

Total current liabilities

194,677

181,681

Deferred income taxes

2,516

-

Other liabilities

18,371
-----------------

14,168
-----------------

TOTAL LIABILITIES

215,564
-----------------

195,849
-----------------

Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)

Stockholders' Equity:

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share:

Authorized, 20,000 shares; none issued and outstanding

-

-

Common stock, par value $.01 per share:

Authorized, 300,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 176,368 shares for
March 2002 and December 2002

1,764

1,764

Additional paid-in capital

343,868

343,292

Retained earnings

1,184,875

1,166,860

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(29,177)

29,517

Common stock in treasury, at cost, 1,689 (March 2002) and 2,369
(December 2002) shares

(25,295)
-----------------

(32,229)
-----------------

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

1,476,035
-----------------

1,509,204
-----------------

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

$

1,691,599
==========

$

1,705,053
==========

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Page 3


AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share data)

                               
                               
   

Three Months ended December 31,

   

Nine Months ended December 31,

   

2001
-----------------

     

2002
-----------------

     

2001
-----------------

     

2002
-----------------

 
                               

Net sales

$

304,281

   

$

282,625

   

$

974,895

   

$

872,929

 

Cost of sales

282,788
---------------

269,062
---------------

887,174
---------------

815,597
---------------

Gross profit (loss)

 

21,493

     

13,563

     

87,721

     

57,332

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

24,450

     

23,024

     

82,265

     

69,936

 

Restructuring expense

 

7,800
---------------

     

-
---------------

     

24,646
---------------

     

-
---------------

 

Profit (loss) from operations

 

(10,757)

     

(9,461)

     

(19,190)

     

(12,604)

 

Other income (expense):

                             

Interest income

 

3,748

     

4,458

     

15,133

     

13,315

 

Interest expense

 

(490)

     

(265)

     

(1,558)

     

(1,003)

 

Other, net

 

1,014
---------------

     

(573)
---------------

     

1,692
---------------

     

(596)
---------------

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(6,485)

     

(5,841)

     

(3,923)

     

(888)

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

(4)
---------------

     

(5,147)
---------------

     

1,226
---------------

     

(2,498)
---------------

 

Net income (loss)

$

(6,481)
=========

   

$

(694)
=========

   

$

(5,149)
=========

   

$

1,610
=========

 
                               

Income (loss) per share:

               

           

Basic

$

(0.04)

   

$

0.00

   

$

(0.03)

   

$

0.01

 

Diluted

$

(0.04)
---------------

   

$

0.00
---------------

   

$

(0.03)
---------------

   

$

0.01
---------------

 
                               

Dividends declared per share

$

0.038
---------------

   

$

0.038
---------------

   

$

0.113
---------------

   

$

0.113
---------------

 
                               

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

                             

Basic

 

174,470

     

174,088

     

174,728

     

174,463

 

Diluted

 

174,470

     

174,088

     

174,728

     

175,048

 
                               

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Page 4


AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)

                 
     

Nine Months Ended December 31,

     

2001
-----------

     

2002
-----------

 
                 

Operating Activities:

               

Net income (loss)

 

$

(5,149)

   

$

1,610

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities:

               

Depreciation and amortization

   

103,061

     

90,620

 

Non-cash restructuring and special charges

   

44,295

     

-

 

Deferred income taxes

   

(283)

     

-

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquired:

               

Accounts receivable

   

171,069

     

12,139

 

Inventories

   

98,004

     

22,314

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   

(71,725)

     

(544)

 

Income taxes payable

   

(76,829)

     

(24,165)

 

Other assets and liabilities

   

25,237
-------------

     

(10,643)
-------------

 

Net cash from operating activities

   

287,680
-------------

     

91,331
-------------

 
                 

Investing Activities:

               

Purchases of property and equipment

   

(65,776)

     

(25,623)

 

Purchase of long-term financial instruments

   

-

     

(167,994)

 

Other

   

(90)
-------------

     

(180)
-------------

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   

(65,866)
-------------

     

(193,797)
-------------

 
                 

Financing Activities:

               

Repayment of debt

   

(7,940)

     

(21,824)

 

Proceeds from issuance of debt

   

739

     

8,583

 

Dividends paid

   

(19,660)

     

(19,625)

 

Purchase of treasury stock

   

(9,830)

     

(8,985)

 

Exercise of stock options

   

3,109
-------------

     

1,263
-------------

 

Net cash used in financing activities

   

(33,582)
-------------

     

(40,588)
-------------

 
                 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

   

2,231
-------------

     

987
-------------

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   

190,463

     

(142,067)

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   

496,186
-------------

     

601,910
-------------

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

686,649
=========

   

$

459,843
=========

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Page 5


AVX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)

1. Basis of Presentation:

The consolidated financial statements of AVX Corporation and subsidiaries ("AVX" or "the Company") include all accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for interim financial reporting. These consolidated financial statements, other than the March 31, 2002 balance sheet, are unaudited, and in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and accruals, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated balance sheet, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2003 due to cyclical and other factors. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principals generally accepted in the United States have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

New Accounting Standards:

On April 1, 2002, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("SFAS 142"). Under SFAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to periodic impairment reviews. In conjunction with the adoption of SFAS 142, the Company completed impairment tests of its goodwill and other intangible assets. Upon adoption, there was no material impact to the Company. In accordance with SFAS 142, the Company ceased amortizing goodwill effective April 1, 2002. The following table adjusts certain third quarter fiscal 2002 information as if the non-amortization provisions of SFAS 142 had been required at that time:

 

Net income (loss)
--------------------

 

Basic earnings
per share
--------------------

 

Diluted earnings
per share
--------------------

Three-months ended December 31,

2001
-----------

 

2002
-----------

 

2001
-----------

 

2002
-----------

 

2001
-----------

 

2002
-----------

As reported

$ (6,481)

 

$ (694)

 

$ (0.04)

 

$ -

 

$(0.04)

 

$ -

Add back: Goodwill amortization

1,397
---------

 

-
---------

 

0.01
---------

 

-
---------

 

0.01
---------

 

-
---------

As adjusted

$ (5,084)
======

 

$ (694)
======

 

$ (0.03)
======

 

$ -
======

 

$(0.03)
======

 

$ -
======

 

 

Net income (loss)
--------------------

 

Basic earnings
per share
--------------------

 

Diluted earnings
per share
--------------------

Nine-months ended December 31,

2001
-----------

 

2002
-----------

 

2001
-----------

 

2002
-----------

 

2001
-----------

 

2002
-----------

As reported

$ (5,149)

$ 1,610

$(0.03)

$ 0.01

$(0.03)

$ 0.01

Add back: Goodwill amortization

4,191
---------

 

-
---------

 

0.03
---------

 

-
---------

 

0.03
---------

 

-
---------

As adjusted

$ (958)
======

 

$ 1,610
======

 

$ -
======

 

$ 0.01
======

 

$ -
======

 

$ 0.01
======

Page 6


On April 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 "Business Combinations" ("SFAS 141"), which addresses financial reporting and accounting for business combinations. The adoption of SFAS 141 did not have a material impact on the Company.

On April 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS 144"), which addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. The adoption of SFAS 144 did not have a material impact on the Company.

2. Trade Accounts Receivable:

Trade accounts receivable consisted of:

   

March 31,

 

December 31,

   

2002
------------

 

2002
------------

Trade

 

$

167,914

   

$

162,751

 

Less: allowances for doubtful accounts, sales
returns, distributor adjustments and discounts

   

(43,699)
------------

     

(35,642)
------------

 

$

124,215
========

$

127,109
========

3. Inventories:

Inventories consisted of:

   

March 31,

 

December 31,

   

2002
------------

 

2002
------------

Finished goods

 

$

90,181

   

$

88,700

 

Work in process

   

88,715

     

79,874

 

Raw materials and supplies

   

175,722
------------

     

183,957
------------

 
   

$

354,618
========

   

$

352,531
========

 

4. Restructuring and Special Charges:

The Company recorded $60,141 of restructuring and special charges during the previous fiscal year ended March 31, 2002. The restructuring costs included $11,146, of which $6,300 was included in the quarter ended December 31, 2001, for employee separations covering 6,110 production, technical, administrative and support employees in all geographic regions. As of December 31, 2002, $9,168 of severance costs have been paid. The remaining accrual of $1,978 includes $920 of long-term payments to be paid under an early retirement program, while the balance is expected to be paid within the next twelve months.

Included in the $60,141 of restructuring and special charges was a write-down to net realizable value of $22,410 for a portion of the Company's palladium inventory due to a sudden and significant decrease in product demand. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company adjusted this palladium inventory to net realizable value as market prices declined. As a result of subsequent increased demand for components using palladium, the Company will be using this excess palladium inventory in production. Therefore, as of the second quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company no longer records the effects of market price reductions on palladium. The palladium inventory will be used in production at its current raw material cost.

Page 7


5. Commitments and Contingencies:

The Company has been named as a potentially responsible party in state and federal administrative proceedings seeking contribution for costs associated with the correction and remediation of environmental conditions at various waste disposal sites. Once it becomes probable that the Company will incur costs in connection with remediation of a site and such costs can be reasonably estimated, the Company establishes reserves or adjusts its reserve for its projected share of these costs. Management believes that it has adequate reserves with respect to these matters. Actual costs may vary from these estimated reserves, but such costs are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations.

During the year ended March 31, 2001, the Company entered into a tantalum supply agreement for a portion of its anticipated tantalum usage. Under the agreement, quantities to be delivered were fixed for the next five years. Prices were fixed for the first two years and are subject to downward price adjustments based upon market conditions for the remaining three years. The carrying value of inventories and future purchase commitments may be subject to adjustment depending upon market conditions and prices for the Company's related products.

6. Comprehensive Income (Loss):

Comprehensive income (loss) represents total non-shareholder changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by and distributions to shareholders. The specific components include net income (loss) and deferred gains and losses resulting from foreign currency translation and qualified foreign currency cash flow hedges.

Comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002, includes the following components:

Three Months

Nine Months

2001
----------

2002
----------

2001
----------

2002
----------

Net income (loss)

$

(6,481)

$

(694)

$

(5,149)

$

1,610

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

Foreign currency translation adjustment

(1,657)

12,609

11,895

58,044

Foreign currency cash flow hedges

(81)
------------

822
------------

(356)
------------

650
------------

Comprehensive income (loss)

$

(8,219)
========

$

12,737
========

$

6,390
========

$

60,304
========

The accumulated balance of comprehensive income (loss) as of December 31, 2001 and 2002 is as follows:

 

Page 8


   

Three Months

   

Nine Months

   

2001
----------

   

2002
----------

     

2001
----------

   

2002
----------

 

Balance at beginning of period

$

(23,660)

 

$

16,086

   

$

(36,937)

 

$

(29,177)

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

(1,657)

   

12,609

     

11,895

   

58,044

 

Foreign currency cash flow hedges

 

(81)
------------

   

822
------------

     

(356)
------------

   

650
------------

 

Balance at end of period

$

(25,398)
========

 

$

29,517
========

   

$

(25,398)
========

 

$

29,517
========

 

7. Earnings Per Share:

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net earnings by the sum of (a) the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period and (b) the dilutive effect of potential common stock equivalents during the period. Stock options are the only common stock equivalents currently used by the Company and are computed using the treasury stock method.

The table below represents the basic and diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock and potential common stock equivalents outstanding for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002:

 

Three Months

Nine Months

 

2001

2002

2001

2002

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

174,470,217

174,088,250

174,728,329

174,462,766

Diluted weighted average shares and potential
common stock equivalents outstanding

174,470,217

174,088,250

174,728,329

175,047,628

Common stock equivalents, not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option's exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares, were as follows:

   

December 31,

   

2001

 

2002

Three months ended

260,840

1,900,079

Nine months ended

 

317,693

 

1,017,732

Common stock equivalents, not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would have been antidilutive, were 1,187,651 and 275,286 for the three months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002, respectively, and 1,269,102 for the nine months ended December 31, 2001.

8. Segment and Geographic Information:

The Company has three reportable operating segments: Passive Components, Connectors and Research and Development. The Company is organized, exclusive of Research and Development, on the basis of products, which are separated into six units. Five of the units, which manufacture or distribute ceramic, tantalum, film and power capacitors, ferrites and other passive devices, have been aggregated into the segment "Passive Components".

Page 9


The Company evaluates performance of its segments based upon sales and operating profit. There are no intersegment revenues. The tables below present information about reported segments for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002:

Three Months

Nine Months

2001
----------

2002
----------

2001
----------

2002
----------

Net sales:

Passive components

$

278,484

$

257,951

$

894,679

$

799,772

Connectors

25,797
-------------

24,674
------------

80,216
------------

73,157
------------

Total

$

304,281
========

$

282,625
========

$

974,895
========

$

872,929
========

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months

Nine Months

2001
----------

2002
----------

2001
----------

2002
----------

Operating profit (loss):

Passive components

$

(2,355)

$

(3,225)

$

10,211

$

6,353

Connectors

3,415

2,459

10,548

8,156

Research & development

(5,128)

(5,281)

(16,187)

(15,959)

Corporate administration

(6,689)
-------------

(3,414)
-------------

(23,762)
-------------

(11,154)
-------------

Total

$

(10,757)
========

$

(9,461)
========

$

(19,190)
========

$

(12,604)
========

The following geographic data is based upon net sales generated by operations located within particular geographic areas for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2001 and 2002:

Three Months

Nine Months

2001
----------

2002
----------

2001
----------

2002
----------

Net sales:

Americas

$

106,310

$

105,992

$

344,900

$

332,717

Europe

81,997

69,061

288,866

216,301

Asia

115,974
-------------

107,572
-------------

341,129
-------------

323,911
-------------

Total

$

304,281
========

$

282,625
========

$

974,895
========

$

872,929
========

9. Subsequent Event:

On February 4, 2003, the Company declared a $0.0375 dividend per share of common stock with respect to the quarter ended December 31, 2002, payable on February 28, 2003.

 

Page 10


ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain "forward-looking" information within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding industry prospects and future results of operations or financial position, made in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking. The forward-looking information may include, among other information, statements concerning the Company's outlook for fiscal year 2003, overall volume and pricing trends, cost reduction strategies and their anticipated results, expectations for research and development, and capital expenditures. There may also be other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements reflect management's expectations and are inherently uncertain. The forward-looking information and st atements in this report are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended March 31, 2002, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the information or statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition" is based upon the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, which have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, bad debts, inventories, property and equipment, goodwill, restructuring costs, income taxes and contingencies. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates.

The Company has identified the accounting policies that are critical to our business operations and understanding the Company's results of operations. Those policies can be found in Note 1 "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" of the Company's Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Item 7 "Critical Accounting Policies" in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002. Accordingly, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002.

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Results of Operations

Three Months Ended December 31, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 2001

Net Sales

Net sales in the three months ended December 31, 2002 decreased 7.1% to $282.6 million from $304.3 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001. Passive component sales declined 7.4% to $258.0 million from $278.5 million, while connector sales declined 4.4% to $24.7 million from $25.8 million for the three month periods ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The decline in sales was primarily a result of lower selling prices for certain commodity related products and the continuing trend toward smaller part sizes, which traditionally have lower average selling prices. The decrease in revenue for both segments was also attributable to the continued soft demand across all markets, particularly the telecommunications and information technology hardware industries. Geographically, compared to the same period last year, sales as a percentage of total sales increased 3% in the Americas, offset by declines of 3% in Europe and less than 1% in Asia.

Gross Profit (Loss)

Gross profit in the three months ended December 31, 2002 was $13.6 million compared to $21.5 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001. Gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2001 was negatively impacted by special charges totaling $2.7 million. These charges related to costs associated with the Company's cost reduction programs and realignment of its manufacturing facilities. Excluding the special charges incurred during the three months ended December 31, 2001, gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2002 decreased $10.6 million compared to the same period last year. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased to 4.8% from 8.0% for the three month period ended December 31, 2002 compared to the three month period ended December 31, 2001, excluding the special charges incurred during the three month period ended December 31, 2001. Despite a reduction in operating expenses, reduced sales and lower selling prices negatively impacted gross profit in dollar terms and as a percentage of sales.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months ended December 31, 2002 were $23.0 million compared with $24.5 million in the three months ended December 31, 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2001 were 8.0% of net sales compared to 8.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2002. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses in terms of dollars was the result of the cost savings measures initiated last year combined with decreased selling expenses resulting from lower sales.

Loss from Operations

As a result of the above factors, the Company reported a loss from operations of ($9.5) million in the three months ended December 31, 2002 compared to a loss from operations of ($10.8) million in the three months ended December 31, 2001. The loss from operations for the three month period ended December 31, 2001 included restructuring costs of $7.8 million for facility consolidations and employee severance in addition to the $2.7 million of special charges discussed above.

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Income Taxes

The tax benefit of $5.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2002 resulted from a $5.2 million favorable income tax adjustment related to year-to-date effective tax rate changes and the favorable resolution of certain tax matters during the quarter. The difference between the Federal statutory rate and the Company's effective tax rate, after adjustment for the above items, was primarily due to the nonrecognition of tax benefits related to certain French net operating losses.

Net Income (Loss)

Net income (loss) in the three months ended December 31, 2002 was ($0.7) million compared to net income (loss) of ($6.5) million in the three months ended December 31, 2001. The decrease in the net loss was a result of the factors set forth above and higher interest income on invested cash.

Nine Months Ended December 31, 2002 Compared to Nine Months Ended December 31, 2001

Net Sales

Net sales in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 decreased 10.5% to $872.9 million from $974.9 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. Passive component sales declined 10.6% to $799.8 million from $894.7 million, while connector sales declined 8.8% to $73.2 million from $80.2 million for the nine month period ended December 31, 2002 compared to the nine month period ended December 31, 2001. The decline in sales was primarily a result of lower selling prices for certain commodity related products and the continuing trend toward smaller part sizes, which traditionally have lower average selling prices. The decrease in revenue for both segments was also attributable to the continued soft demand across all markets, particularly the telecommunications and information technology hardware industries. Geographically, compared to the same period last year, sales as a percentage of total sales increased 3% in the Americas and 2% in Asia, offset by a decrease of 5% in Europe.

Gross Profit

Gross profit in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 decreased to $57.3 million from $87.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. Gross profit for the nine months ended December 31, 2001 was negatively impacted by special charges totaling $35.2 million. These charges related to inventory write-downs for precious metals, other raw materials and finished goods. Excluding the special charges incurred during the nine months ended December 31, 2001, gross profit for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 decreased $65.5 million compared to the same period last year. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased to 6.6% for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 compared to 12.6% for the nine months ended December 31, 2001 excluding the special charges incurred during the nine months ended December 31, 2001. Despite a reduction in operating expenses, reduced sales, lower selling prices and increased raw material costs negatively impacted gross profit in dollar terms and as a percentage of sales.

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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 were $69.9 million compared with $82.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2001 included a $3.0 million special charge for customer receivables determined to be uncollectable. Excluding this charge, selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2001 was 8.1% of net sales compared to 8.0% for the nine months ended December 31, 2002. The decline in selling, general and administrative expenses, in terms of dollars and as a percentage of sales, was due to the reduction in headcount and operating expenses, as well as lower sales commissions to independent manufacturers' representatives.

Loss from Operations

As a result of the above factors, the Company reported a loss from operations of ($12.6) million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 compared to a loss from operations of ($19.2) million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. The loss from operations for the nine month period ended December 31, 2001 includes restructuring costs of $24.6 million for facility consolidations and employee severance in addition to the $38.2 million of special charges discussed above.

Income Taxes

The tax benefit of $2.5 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002 includes $2.2 million from the favorable resolution of certain tax matters during the period and a $0.5 million one-time state tax refund, net of federal tax, resulting from a multiple year high technology investment tax credit received during the first quarter of the current fiscal year. The difference between the Federal statutory rate and the Company's effective tax rate, after adjustment for the above items, was primarily due to the nonrecognition of tax benefits related to certain French net operating losses.

Net Income (Loss)

Net income in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 was $1.6 million compared to net income (loss) of ($5.1) million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. The increase in net income was a result of the factors set forth above, partially offset by lower interest income on invested cash due to lower interest rates.

Outlook

The continued uncertainty in the global economy and end market demand makes it difficult to predict near-term events. As of December 31, 2002, we expect the uncertainty in the global economy to lead to continued soft demand through at least the next quarter. We also expect a continued, but more modest, decline in average selling prices for certain commodity related products resulting from the imbalance of the industry's supply capacity and end market demand. Reduced selling prices may continue to depress operating margins and may affect the carrying value of inventories and future purchase commitments.

In reaction to the slow down in near-term demand, the Company has significantly reduced its labor force and operating costs. The Company continues to evaluate its cost structure and manufacturing capabilities in conjunction with current demand and future expectations. The Company will continue to take strategic actions in response to changes in current or future economic conditions.

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Despite the current uncertainties, we are optimistic that opportunities for long-term growth and improved profitability exist due to the following: (a) an increase in worldwide demand for electronic components, (b) cost reductions and improvements in our production processes and (c) opportunities for growth in our advanced product line due to advances in component design.

The majority of the Company's commodity related ceramic capacitors are currently manufactured using nickel. The Company continues to use palladium metal in the manufacture of certain components. Due to a sudden and significant decrease in product demand and the Company's ongoing conversion to nickel, the Company wrote down a portion of its palladium inventory in September 2001 to net realizable value. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company adjusted this palladium inventory to net realizable value as market prices declined. As a result of subsequent increased demand for components using palladium, the Company will be using this excess palladium inventory in production. Therefore, as of the second quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company will no longer record the effects of market price reductions on palladium. The palladium inventory will be used in production at its current raw material cost.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company's liquidity needs arise primarily from working capital requirements, dividend payments, capital expenditures and acquisitions. Historically, the Company has satisfied its liquidity requirements through internally generated funds. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had a current ratio of 5.6 to 1, $707.2 million of cash, cash equivalents and long-term cash investments, $1,509.2 million of stockholders' equity and an insignificant amount of debt.

Net cash from operating activities was $91.3 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2002 compared to $287.7 million in the nine months ended December 31, 2001. The decrease in cash flow was a result of changes in net working capital, reduced depreciation and non-cash costs associated with the restructuring and special charges incurred during the nine month period ended December 31, 2001 added back to net income for cash flow purposes.

Purchases of property and equipment were $25.6 million in the nine-month period ended December 31, 2002 and $65.8 million in the nine-month period ended December 31, 2001. Expenditures for both periods were primarily for expanding production capabilities and process improvements of the passive component and connector product lines in North America, Europe and Asia.

Although the majority of the Company's funding is internally generated, certain European subsidiaries of the Company have from time to time borrowed local currencies under various bank agreements.

Based on the financial condition of the Company as of December 31, 2002, the Company believes that cash on hand and expected to be generated from operating activities will be sufficient to satisfy the Company's anticipated financing needs for working capital, capital expenditures, research, development and engineering expenses, and any dividend payments to be made in the next year. Additionally, the Company does not anticipate any significant changes in its ability to generate or meet its liquidity needs in the long-term.

Additional information concerning the Company's material commitments and contingencies can be found in Notes 12 and 16 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002.

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New Accounting Standards

In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 146 "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities". This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)". SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized and measured initially at fair value only when the liability is incurred. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company will apply SFAS No. 146 to any exit or disposal activities that we may enter into in future periods.

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure-an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123". This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation", to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, the Statement amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The amendments pertaining to the alternative methods of transition are effective for financial statements for fiscal years ended after December 15, 2002. The amendments to the disclosure requirements are effective for financial reports containing condensed financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002, with early application encouraged. The Company applies Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and related Interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans and employee stock purchase plan and the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123. The Company plans to adopt the amended interim disclosure requirements during the quarter ending March 31, 2003 and anticipates that the adoption of the additional disclosure requirement will not have a significant impact on the results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company's market risk exposure at December 31, 2002 is consistent with the types of market risk and amount of exposures, including foreign currency and materials risks, presented in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002.

ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Within 90 days prior to the date of this report, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness and design of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14. Based on this evaluation, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in the Company's periodic reports filed with the SEC.

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In addition, the Company reviewed its internal controls, and there have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls subsequent to the date of their last evaluation. There were no significant deficiencies or weaknesses; therefore, there were no corrective actions taken.

PART II:

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a) Exhibits:

10.1

AVX Corporation Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan as amended through February 4, 2003

10.2

AVX Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Eligible Board Members as amended through December 2, 2002

99.1

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

99.2

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(b) Reports on Form 8-K:

None.

 

 

 

 

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Date: February 13, 2003

 

 

AVX Corporation

   

By:

/s/ Kurt P. Cummings

 

Kurt P. Cummings
Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary

 

 

 

 

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CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, John S. Gilbertson, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of AVX Corporation;
  2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
  4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
    1. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
    2. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
    3. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

  5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
    1. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
    2. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and

  6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date: February 13, 2003

/s/ John S. Gilbertson

   

John S. Gilbertson

   

Chief Executive Officer and

   

President

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CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Kurt P. Cummings, certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of AVX Corporation;
  2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
  4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
    1. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
    2. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and
    3. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;

  1. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
    1. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
    2. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and

  1. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 

Date: February 13, 2003

/s/ Kurt P. Cummings

   

Kurt P. Cummings

   

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer,

   

Treasurer and Secretary

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