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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
|
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2003
OR
|
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number
0-17840
NEW HORIZONS WORLDWIDE, INC. |
|
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Delaware |
|
22-2941704 |
|
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1900 S. State College Boulevard, Anaheim, CA 92806 |
|
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(714) 940-8000 |
|
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports, and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes X
No
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes
of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Number of shares of common stock outstanding at September 30, 2003: 10,389,757
PART I: FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements
NEW HORIZONS WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
$ |
6,880 |
|
$ |
5,085 |
|
Restricted cash | | |
| 3,500 |
|
| 3,500 |
|
Accounts receivable, net | | |
| 21,205 |
|
| 19,627 |
|
Inventories | | |
| 1,336 |
|
| 1,334 |
|
Prepaid expenses | | |
| 8,887 |
|
| 8,886 |
|
Refundable income taxes | | |
| 895 |
|
| 5,459 |
|
Deferred tax assets | | |
| 2,209 |
|
| 2,209 |
|
Other current assets | | |
| 972 |
|
| 874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets | | |
| 45,884 |
|
| 46,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net | | |
| 14,966 |
|
| 17,278 |
|
Goodwill | | |
| 18,368 |
|
| 18,368 |
|
Cash surrender value of life insurance | | |
| 1,154 |
|
| 1,154 |
|
Deferred tax assets, net | | |
| 23,061 |
|
| 23,061 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
2,607 |
|
|
2,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
$ |
106,040 |
|
$ |
109,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
6,504 |
|
Accounts payable | | |
| 4,244 |
|
| 5,072 |
|
Deferred revenue | | |
| 22,803 |
|
| 21,855 |
|
Other current liabilities | | |
| 19,097 |
|
| 18,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | |
| 49,144 |
|
| 51,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, excluding current portion | | |
| 5,389 |
|
| 7,952 |
|
Deferred rent | | |
| 2,281 |
|
| 1,952 |
|
Other long-term liabilities | | |
| 613 |
|
| 374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | |
| 57,427 |
|
| 61,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, no par value, 2,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
authorized, no shares issued or outstanding | | |
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
Common stock, $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,574,757 shares issued; 10,389,757 and 10,387,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares issued at September 30, 2003 and December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002, respectively | | |
| 106 |
|
| 106 |
|
Additional paid-in capital | | |
| 48,217 |
|
| 48,204 |
|
Retained earnings | | |
| 1,588 |
|
| 358 |
|
Treasury stock at cost - 185,000 shares at September 30, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and December 31, 2002 | | |
| (1,298 |
) |
| (1,298 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders' equity | | |
| 48,613 |
|
| 47,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
$ |
106,040 |
|
$ |
109,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying condensed notes to consolidated financial statements
2
NEW HORIZONS WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
|
Three months ended |
Nine months ended |
|
September 30, |
September 30, |
|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Franchise fees | | |
$ | 336 |
|
$ | 110 |
|
$ | 1,051 |
|
$ | 546 |
|
Royalties | | |
| 4,344 |
|
| 4,844 |
|
| 13,116 |
|
| 14,622 |
|
Courseware sales and other | | |
| 5,104 |
|
| 5,396 |
|
| 15,114 |
|
| 15,596 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Total franchising revenues | | |
| 9,784 |
|
| 10,350 |
|
| 29,281 |
|
| 30,764 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Company-owned training centers | | |
| 25,246 |
|
| 24,828 |
|
| 77,534 |
|
| 75,180 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Total revenues | | |
| 35,030 |
|
| 35,178 |
|
| 106,815 |
|
| 105,944 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cost of revenues | | |
| 19,888 |
|
| 20,750 |
|
| 59,545 |
|
| 60,947 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | |
| 13,910 |
|
| 14,941 |
|
| 44,848 |
|
| 43,930 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Operating income (loss) | | |
| 1,232 |
|
| (513 |
) |
| 2,422 |
|
| 1,067 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Interest expense | | |
| 128 |
|
| 471 |
|
| 472 |
|
| 1,411 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Investment income | | |
| 32 |
|
| 44 |
|
| 100 |
|
| 148 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Income (loss) before taxes | | |
| 1,136 |
|
| (940 |
) |
| 2,050 |
|
| (196 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | |
| 454 |
|
| (376 |
) |
| 820 |
|
| (78 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in accounting principle |
|
|
|
682 |
|
|
(564 |
) |
|
1,230 |
|
|
(118 |
) |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
net of tax of $9,200 | | |
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
| (17,800 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Net income (loss) | | |
$ | 682 |
|
$ | (564 |
) |
$ | 1,230 |
|
$ | (17,918 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Weighted average number of common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares outstanding - Basic | | |
| 10,387,931 |
|
| 10,357,812 |
|
| 10,387,749 |
|
| 10,284,295 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Weighted average number of common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares outstanding - Diluted | | |
| 10,411,694 |
|
| 10,458,416 |
|
| 10,392,653 |
|
| 10,460,833 |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Basic Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) per share before cumulative effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of change in accounting principle | | |
$ | 0.07 |
|
$ | (0.05 |
) |
$ | 0.12 |
|
$ | (0.01 |
) |
Cumulative per share effect of change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accounting principle, net of tax | | |
$ | -- |
|
$ | -- |
|
$ | -- |
|
$ | (1.73 |
) |
Net income (loss) per share | | |
$ | 0.07 |
|
$ | (0.05 |
) |
$ | 0.12 |
|
$ | (1.74 |
) |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) per share before cumulative effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of change in accounting principle | | |
$ | 0.07 |
|
$ | (0.05 |
) |
$ | 0.12 |
|
$ | (0.01 |
) |
Cumulative per share effect of change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accounting principle, net of tax | | |
$ | -- |
|
$ | -- |
|
$ | -- |
|
$ | (1.73 |
) |
Net income (loss) per share | | |
$ | 0.07 |
|
$ | (0.05 |
) |
$ | 0.12 |
|
$ | (1.74 |
) |
See accompanying condensed notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
NEW HORIZONS WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | | |
$ | 1,230 |
|
$ | (17,918 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash and cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
equivalents provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | |
| -- |
|
| 27,000 |
|
Deferred tax benefit of change in accounting principle | | |
| -- |
|
| (9,200 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization | | |
| 5,270 |
|
| 5,581 |
|
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | | |
| (4 |
) |
| -- |
|
Cash provided (used) from the change in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable | | |
| (1,733 |
) |
| (1,849 |
) |
Inventories | | |
| (2 |
) |
| 40 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | |
| (80 |
) |
| (3,334 |
) |
Income taxes | | |
| 4,566 |
|
| (1,290 |
) |
Accounts payable | | |
| (828 |
) |
| 1,903 |
|
Deferred revenue | | |
| 948 |
|
| 7,506 |
|
Other liabilities | | |
| 1,090 |
|
| 66 |
|
Deferred rent | | |
| 330 |
|
| 186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
10,787 |
|
|
8,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for acquisitions made in prior periods | | |
| -- |
|
| (442 |
) |
Additions to property, plant and equipment | | |
| (2,992 |
) |
| (2,893 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | | |
| 38 |
|
| -- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities | | |
| (2,954 |
) |
| (3,335 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | |
| 12 |
|
| 1,060 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt | | |
| 10,939 |
|
| -- |
|
Principal payments on debt obligations | | |
| (16,989 |
) |
| (4,165 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities | | |
| (6,038 |
) |
| (3,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | |
| 1,795 |
|
| 2,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | |
| 8,585 |
|
| 6,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | |
$ | 10,380 |
|
$ | 8,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest | | |
$ | 389 |
|
$ | 1,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes | | |
$ | 579 |
|
$ | 618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options | | |
$ | 1 |
|
$ | 201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
1. |
|
Description of Business |
|
|
|
|
|
New
Horizons Worldwide, Inc. (New Horizons, or the Company) owns and
franchises computer-training centers. The Companys training centers provide
application software and technical certification training to a wide range of individuals
and employer-sponsored individuals from domestic and international public and private
corporations, service organizations and government agencies worldwide. Additionally, the
Company supplies externally licensed curriculum and courseware materials to its
franchisees. As of September 30, 2003, the Company and its franchisees delivered training
in 26 company-owned and 230 franchised locations in 50 countries around the world. |
|
|
|
2. |
|
Basis of Presentation |
|
|
|
|
|
In
the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements
contain all adjustments (all of which are normal and recurring) necessary to
present fairly the financial position of the Company at September 30, 2003 and the results
of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. The
statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes
thereto included in the Companys annual report for the year ended December 31, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Certain items have been reclassified to conform to 2003 presentation. |
|
|
|
3. |
|
Stock-Based Compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation as prescribed by APB Opinion No.
25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and, effective December 31,
2002, adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure that
amends the disclosure and transition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 148 requires pro forma disclosures of net income
and net income per share as if the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based
awards had been applied for employee grants. It also requires the disclosure of option
status on a more prominent and frequent basis. Such disclosure for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 are presented below. The Company accounts
for stock options and warrants issued to employees based on the intrinsic value method.
Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is recorded based on the value of the
award at the grant date and is recognized over the service period. Under the intrinsic
value method, compensation cost is recorded based on the difference between the exercise
price of the stock option and the fair value of the underlying stock on date of grant. |
|
|
|
|
|
At
September 30, 2003, the Company has two stock-based employee compensation plans. No
stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in the results of operations, as all
options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to or greater than the
market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. |
|
|
|
|
|
If
the Company accounted for stock options and warrants issued to employees based on the fair
value method, results of operations for the three and nine month periods ending September
30, 2003 and 2002 would have been as follows: |
5
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Three months ended |
Nine months ended |
|
|
September 30, |
September 30, |
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
change in accounting principle, as reported | | |
$ | 682 |
|
$ | (564 |
) |
$ | 1,230 |
|
$ | (118 |
) |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
compensation expense determined under fair |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value based method for all awards, net of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
related tax effects |
|
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
(384 |
) |
|
(1,144 |
) |
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Pro forma net income (loss) before cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
effect of change in accounting principle | | |
| 405 |
|
| (948 |
) |
| 86 |
|
| (1,339 |
) |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
principle, net of tax effect |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
-- |
|
|
(17,800 |
) |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Pro forma net income (loss) |
|
|
$ |
405 |
|
$ |
(948 |
) |
$ |
86 |
|
$ |
(19,139 |
) |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Basic Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per share before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cumulative effect of change in accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
principle |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
principle |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
(1.86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per share before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cumulative effect of change in accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
principle |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
principle |
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss) per common share |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
(1.86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
fair value of each option grant was estimated as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model assuming a risk-free interest rate of 2.3%, volatility of 67%, and
zero dividend yield for 2003 grants, a risk-free interest rate of 4.2%, volatility of 67%,
and zero dividend yield for 2002 grants. |
|
|
|
4. |
|
Business Segment Information |
|
|
|
|
|
The
Companys business units have been aggregated into two reportable segments,
company-owned locations and franchising. The two segments are managed separately due to
differences in their sources of revenues and services offered. The company-owned training
centers segment operates wholly-owned computer training centers in the United States and
earns revenues from the delivery of computer based training classes. The franchising
segment franchises domestic and international computer training centers and provides
computer training instruction, sales, and management concepts to franchisees. The
franchising segment earns revenues from initial franchise fees, on-going royalties from
franchise operations, and the sale of courseware and other products to franchisees. |
6
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Summarized
financial information concerning the Companys reportable segments is shown in the
following tables: |
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2003: |
|
Company-owned |
|
Executive |
|
|
Centers |
Franchising |
Office |
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
$ |
25,246 |
|
$ |
11,837 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
37,083 |
|
|
Inter-segment revenues |
|
|
| -- |
|
| 2,053 |
|
| -- |
|
| 2,053 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization | | |
| 893 |
|
| 909 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,802 |
|
|
Net income before income taxes | | |
| 372 |
|
| 764 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,136 |
|
|
Income tax provision | | |
| 149 |
|
| 305 |
|
| -- |
|
| 454 |
|
|
Interest expense | | |
| 128 |
|
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
| 128 |
|
|
Interest income | | |
| 18 |
|
| 14 |
|
| -- |
|
| 32 |
|
|
Net income | | |
| 223 |
|
| 459 |
|
| -- |
|
| 682 |
|
|
Total assets | | |
| 71,744 |
|
| 17,151 |
|
| 17,145 |
|
| 106,040 |
|
|
Capital expenditures | | |
| 105 |
|
| 595 |
|
| -- |
|
| 700 |
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2002: |
|
Company-owned |
|
Executive |
|
|
Centers |
Franchising |
Office |
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
$ |
24,828 |
|
$ |
12,222 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
37,050 |
|
|
Inter-segment revenues | | |
| -- |
|
| 1,872 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,872 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization | | |
| 1,137 |
|
| 666 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,803 |
|
|
Net income (loss) before income taxes | | |
| (3,132 |
) |
| 2,192 |
|
| -- |
|
| (940 |
) |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) | | |
| (1,193 |
) |
| 817 |
|
| -- |
|
| (376 |
) |
|
Interest expense | | |
| 471 |
|
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
| 471 |
|
|
Interest income | | |
| 28 |
|
| 16 |
|
| -- |
|
| 44 |
|
|
Net income (loss) | | |
| (1,939 |
) |
| 1,375 |
|
| -- |
|
| (564 |
) |
|
Total assets | | |
| 106,521 |
|
| 30,307 |
|
| 10,645 |
|
| 147,473 |
|
|
Capital expenditures | | |
| 780 |
|
| 507 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,287 |
|
7
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003: |
|
Company-owned |
|
Executive |
|
|
|
Centers |
Franchising |
Office |
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
$ |
77,534 |
|
$ |
35,660 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
113,194 |
|
|
Inter-segment revenues | | |
| -- |
|
| 6,379 |
|
| -- |
|
| 6,379 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization | | |
| 2,857 |
|
| 2,413 |
|
| -- |
|
| 5,270 |
|
|
Net income (loss) before income taxes | | |
| (511 |
) |
| 2,561 |
|
| -- |
|
| 2,050 |
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit) | | |
| (204 |
) |
| 1,024 |
|
| -- |
|
| 820 |
|
|
Interest expense | | |
| 472 |
|
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
| 472 |
|
|
Interest income | | |
| 52 |
|
| 48 |
|
| -- |
|
| 100 |
|
|
Net income (loss) | | |
| (307 |
) |
| 1,537 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,230 |
|
|
Total assets | | |
| 71,744 |
|
| 17,151 |
|
| 17,145 |
|
| 106,040 |
|
|
Capital expenditures | | |
| 1,692 |
|
| 1,300 |
|
| -- |
|
| 2,992 |
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2002: |
|
Company-owned |
|
Executive |
|
|
|
Centers |
Franchising |
Office |
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
$ |
75,180 |
|
$ |
35,852 |
|
$ |
-- |
|
$ |
111,032 |
|
|
Inter-segment revenues | | |
| -- |
|
| 5,088 |
|
| -- |
|
| 5,088 |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization | | |
| 3,609 |
|
| 1,972 |
|
| -- |
|
| 5,581 |
|
|
Net income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and cumulative effect of change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in accounting principle | | |
| (6,992 |
) |
| 6,796 |
|
| -- |
|
| (196 |
) |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) | | |
| (2,609 |
) |
| 2,531 |
|
| -- |
|
| (78 |
) |
|
Interest expense | | |
| 1,404 |
|
| 7 |
|
| -- |
|
| 1,411 |
|
|
Interest income | | |
| 81 |
|
| 67 |
|
| -- |
|
| 148 |
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accounting principle | | |
| (17,800 |
) |
| -- |
|
| -- |
|
| (17,800 |
) |
|
Net income (loss) | | |
| (22,182 |
) |
| 4,264 |
|
| -- |
|
| (17,918 |
) |
|
Total assets | | |
| 106,521 |
|
| 30,307 |
|
| 10,645 |
|
| 147,473 |
|
|
Capital expenditures | | |
| 1,493 |
|
| 1,400 |
|
| -- |
|
| 2,893 |
|
5. |
|
Earnings Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company computes earnings per share based on SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share
(EPS). SFAS No. 128 requires the Company to report Basic EPS, as defined therein, which
assumes no dilution from outstanding stock options, and Diluted EPS, as defined therein,
which assumes dilution from outstanding stock options. Earnings per share amounts for all
periods presented have been calculated to conform to the requirements of SFAS No. 128. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
computation of Basic EPS is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding
during the period. The computation of Diluted EPS is based upon the weighted average
number of shares outstanding, plus shares that would have been outstanding assuming the
exercise of all in-the-money outstanding options and warrants, computed using
the treasury stock method. |
8
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Securities
that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future that were not included in the
computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the three
and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 totaled 2,233,394 and 2,252,254,
respectively. Securities that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future that were
not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been
anti-dilutive for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 totaled
2,393,820 and 2,317,886, respectively. |
|
|
|
6. |
|
Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
On
February 27, 2003, the Company consummated a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association (the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement). Upon execution of the Wells Fargo
Credit Agreement, the available funds under the facility totaled $12,139, consisting of a
term loan of $10,639 and revolving loans of $1,500. As of September 30, 2003, the term
loan has a total commitment equal to its outstanding balance of $8,389. Quarterly
principal payments of $750 for the term loan commenced on March 31, 2003 and continue
through the term loans maturity on February 15, 2005. The revolving loan has a total
commitment of $1,500 under which loans are available through maturity and which $0 was
outstanding as of September 30, 2003. Any unpaid principal and interest balances
associated with the term and revolving loans are due upon maturity of the loans on
February 15, 2005. The revolving loan also includes a $1,000 sub-limit for the issuance of
standby and commercial letters of credit. One standby letter of credit is outstanding
under the revolving loan as of September 30, 2003 for $650. At September 30, 2003, $850
was available under the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement. |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
related to the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement is paid monthly, bimonthly, or quarterly and
is based on the Base Rate or Eurodollar Base Rate, whichever is
applicable to the loan, plus margins based on Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the
agreement. The Base Rate is a daily fluctuating rate per annum equal to the higher of the
Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.50%. The Eurodollar Base Rate is the rate per
annum for United States dollar deposits equal to the Inter-Bank Market Offered Rate, which
approximates the London Inter-Bank Market rate plus 3.75%. Commitment fees of 0.5%, are
paid quarterly for any unused portion of the revolving loan commitment. The effective rate
of the term loan as of September 30, 2003 was 4.90%. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
Wells Fargo Credit Agreement requires the maintenance of certain financial ratios and
contains other restrictive covenants, including restrictions on the occurrence of
additional indebtedness, acquisitions, and the maintenance of a minimum of $3,500 in cash
at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of September 30, 2003 the Company was in compliance
with all covenants per the agreement. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
Wells Fargo Credit Agreement is secured by the Companys cash and cash equivalents,
accounts receivable, intangible assets, and investments, if any. |
|
|
|
|
|
Upon
the closing of the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement, the Company drew $10,639 against the term
loan and $300 against the revolving loan. The loan proceeds from the Wells Fargo Credit
Agreement plus an additional $3,500 of cash on-hand were utilized to repay all outstanding
principal and interest balances on the Companys former credit facility, with Bank of
America, N.A. as agent, dated April 25, 2001, and amended January 31, 2002. |
9
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
7. |
|
Other Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
current liabilities consist of: |
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable to franchises |
|
|
$ |
6,152 |
|
$ |
6,028 |
|
|
Accrued wages and commissions | | |
| 5,478 |
|
| 3,165 |
|
|
Royalties and fees payable to courseware partners | | |
| 3,305 |
|
| 3,209 |
|
|
Accrued operating expenses and other | | |
| 4,162 |
|
| 5,826 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | |
$ | 19,097 |
|
$ | 18,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. |
|
Refundable Income Taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
Refundable
income taxes represent excess estimated federal and state income tax payments and income
tax refunds due to the Company as a result of applying net operating loss carrybacks
related to the net loss incurred during fiscal year 2002. The Company expects to receive
$655 of refundable income taxes in the fourth quarter of 2003. The remainder, or $240,
will be applied to the Companys 2003 tax liability. |
|
|
|
9. |
|
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle |
|
|
|
|
|
In
June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires that all business
combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 be accounted for using the purchase method of
accounting. SFAS No. 142 addresses financial accounting and reporting for acquired
goodwill and other intangible assets. Goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite
useful lives will not be amortized into results of operations, but instead will be tested
at least annually for impairment and written down when impaired. The Company adopted the
provisions of each statement that apply to goodwill and intangible assets acquired prior
to June 30, 2001 effective January 1, 2002. However, SFAS No. 141 was immediately
applicable to any goodwill and intangible assets the Company acquired after June 30, 2001.
Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer being amortized but are
being tested for impairment annually or in the event of an impairment indicator. Pursuant
to SFAS No. 142, the Company ceased amortizing goodwill as of January 1, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company, in accordance with SFAS No. 142, tested its goodwill for impairment, applying a
fair-value-based test as of January 1, 2002. The fair value of the reporting units,
consisting of the franchising unit and the Company-owned center unit, was determined by an
independent third-party appraiser using an average of: (1) the imputed market price for
each reporting unit determined using an appropriate EBITDA multiple based upon the average
closing price for the Companys stock for the two days prior and two days after
January 1, 2002, and (2) the expected present value of future cash flows for each of the
reporting units using a period of five years and a discount rate of 14.3%. The current
economic conditions, which have resulted in lower training revenues, adversely affected
the market value for the Companys stock and the expected future cash flows for the
company-owned training centers and resulted in an impairment of the Companys
recorded goodwill. The impact of the charge on the Companys consolidated statement
of operations was $17.8 million, net of a tax benefit totaling $9.2 million. The net
impairment loss has been reflected as a cumulative change in accounting principle during
the nine months ended September 30, 2002. |
10
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
10. |
|
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
|
|
|
|
|
In
April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44,
and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. SFAS No. 145
rescinds SFAS No. 4, which required all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt to be
aggregated and, if material, classified as an extraordinary item, net of related income
tax effect. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 145, the Company will be required to apply the
criteria in APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of Operations Reporting
the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and
Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions, in determining the classification of
gains and losses resulting from the extinguishment of debt. Additionally, SFAS No. 145
amends SFAS No. 13 to require that certain lease modifications that have economic effects
similar to sale-leaseback transactions be accounted for in the same manner as
sale-leaseback transactions. SFAS No. 145 will be effective for fiscal years beginning
after May 15, 2002 with early adoption of the provisions related to the rescission of SFAS
No. 4 encouraged. Upon adoption, companies must reclassify prior period items that do not
meet the extraordinary item classification criteria in APB Opinion No. 30. The adoption of
SFAS No. 145 did not have a material impact on the Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
In
June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit
and Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Issue 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and
Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a
Restructuring). Under EITF Issue 94-3, a liability for an exit cost is recognized at
the date of an entitys commitment to an exit plan. Under SFAS No. 146, the
liabilities associated with an exit or disposal activity will be measured at fair value
and recognized when the liability is incurred and meets the definition of a liability in
the conceptual framework of the FASB. This statement is effective for exit or disposal
activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 146 did not have a
material impact on the Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
In
December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements for
stock-based compensation for annual periods ending after December 15, 2002 and for interim
periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The disclosure requirements apply to all
companies, including those that continue to recognize stock-based compensation under the
intrinsic value provisions of APB Opinion 25. SFAS No. 148 also provides three alternative
transition methods for companies that choose to adopt the fair value measurement
provisions of SFAS No. 123. The Company adopted the pro forma disclosure requirements of
SFAS No. 148 during the year ended December 31, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
In
November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting
and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness
of Others, which addresses the disclosure to be made by a guarantor in its interim
and annual financial statements about its obligations under guarantees. The disclosure
requirements are effective for interim and annual financial statements ending after
December 15, 2002. Interpretation No. 45 also requires the recognition of a liability by a
guarantor at the inception of certain guarantees. Interpretation No. 45 requires the
guarantor to recognize at the inception of the guarantee, a liability for the fair value
of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The initial recognition and
measurement provisions are effective for all guarantees within the scope of Interpretation
No. 45 issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The adoption of Interpretation No. 45
did not have a material effect on the Company. |
11
NEW HORIZONS
WORLDWIDE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
In
February 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, which addresses the consolidation by business enterprises of
variable interest entities, which have one or both of the following characteristics: (1)
the equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its
activities without additional financial support from other parties, or (2) the equity
investors lack one or more of the following essential characteristics of a controlling
financial interest: (a) the direct or indirect ability to make decisions about the
entitys activities through voting or similar rights, (b) the obligation to absorb
the expected losses of the entity if they occur, or (c) the right to receive the expected
residual returns of the entity if they occur. Interpretation No. 46 will have a
significant effect on existing practice because it requires existing variable interest
entities to be consolidated if those entities do not effectively disburse risks among
parties involved. Interpretation No. 46 applies immediately to variable interest entities
created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise
obtains an interest after that date. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period
ending after December 15, 2003, to variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds
a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. Interpretation No. 46 may be
applied prospectively with a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date on which it is
first applied or by restating previously issued financial statements for one or more years
with a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the first year restated. The
adoption of Interpretation No. 46 is not expected to have a material impact on the
Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
In
November 2002, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with
Multiple Deliverables. Issue No. 00-21 addresses certain aspects of the accounting
by a vendor for arrangements under which it will perform multiple revenue-generating
activities. Specifically, Issue No. 00-21 addresses how to determine whether an
arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting. In
applying Issue No. 00-21, separate contracts with the same entity or related parties that
are entered into at or near the same time are presumed to have been negotiated as a
package and should, therefore, be evaluated as a single arrangement in considering whether
there are one or more units of accounting. That presumption may be overcome if there is
sufficient evidence to the contrary. Issue No. 00-211 also addresses how arrangement
consideration should be measured and allocated to the separate units of accounting in the
arrangement. Issue No. 00-21 is effective for revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal
periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of EITF Issue No. 00-21 did not have a
material impact on the Company. |
|
|
|
|
|
In
May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial
Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This statement
establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of
financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities
and equity. In accordance with the standard, financial instruments that embody obligations
for the issuer are required to be classified as liabilities. SFAS No. 150 is effective for
all financial instruments created or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise shall
be effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15,
2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 150 did not have a material impact on
the Company. |
12
|
Item
2: Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations |
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The
following discussion should be read in conjunction with the September 30, 2003
Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes and the December 31, 2002 Annual
Report. |
|
The
Company owns and operates computer-training centers in the United States and franchises
computer training centers in the United States and abroad. |
|
The
Company earns revenues through its company-owned training centers and franchising business
segments. Company-owned training center revenues are earned from the delivery of computer
training at company-owned training centers and the sale of eLearning products. Franchising
revenues are earned through initial franchise fees, on-going franchise royalties, the sale
of courseware, eLearning products and services, and other revenues from franchised operations. |
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In
addition to company-owned training center and franchising revenues, management also
analyzes system-wide revenues, which are defined as revenues from all New Horizons
computer training centers, both company-owned and franchised. Management believes
system-wide revenues gauge the growth rate of the entire New Horizons training network. |
|
Company-owned
training centers revenues are earned through the delivery of computer related training to
its customers. Training is delivered primarily through instructor-led classes and through
the Companys proprietary Online LIVE and Online ANYTIME products. Company-owned
training centers cost of revenues consist primarily of instructor costs, rent,
utilities, classroom equipment, courseware costs, and computer hardware, software and
peripheral expenses. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses are
personnel costs associated with technical support, scheduling, training, accounting and
finance, and sales. |
|
Franchising
revenues are earned from initial franchise fees paid by franchisees for the purchase of
specific franchise territories and franchise rights, franchise royalties and advertising
fees based on a percentage of each franchises gross training revenues, and the sale
of courseware and eLearning products. Revenues earned from the Companys Enterprise
Learning Solutions (ELS) initiative, a program designed to facilitate the delivery of
information technology (IT) training to large corporate and government customers at company-owned and
franchised training centers, are also included within franchising revenues. Cost of
revenues consists primarily of costs associated with courseware procurement and franchise
support personnel who provide system guidelines and advice on daily operating issues
including sales, marketing, instructor training, and general business problems. Included
in selling, general and administrative expenses are technical support, accounting and
finance support, ELS support, advertising expenses, and franchise sales expenses. |
13
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
|
Effective
January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Intangible
Assets, which revises the accounting for purchased goodwill and intangible assets.
Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer
amortized but are tested for impairment annually and also in the event of an impairment
indicator. |
|
The
last valuation of goodwill was performed as of December 31, 2002. The fair value of
reporting segments was determined through the use of a third party valuation consultant.
No impairment indicators were noted in the first three quarters of 2003. |
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Accounts
receivable are shown net of allowances for uncollectible accounts. The Companys
management makes estimates of the collectibility of trade receivables based on historical
bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit-worthiness, current economic trends,
and geographic location. |
|
The
Company records an allowance for bad debt separately for its franchising and company-owned
centers segments. The franchising segment records an allowance for bad debt each period
based upon a percentage of revenues. The applicable percentage is dependent upon revenue
classification and the geographic location of the franchisee and is estimated based upon
historical experience of bad debts. On a periodic basis, management specifically
identifies uncollectible receivables and adjusts the allowance for bad debt appropriately. |
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The
company-owned centers segment records an allowance for bad debt based upon a percentage of
outstanding receivables. The percentage applied differs by each of the individual centers
within the company-owned centers segment and is estimated based on each centers
historical experience. |
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At
September 30, 2003, the Companys accounts receivable balance was $21,205, which is
net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,275. |
|
The
Company earns revenue from the delivery of instructor-led and eLearning training courses
by its company-owned training centers and through its franchising operations. |
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Company-Owned Training Centers |
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Company-owned
locations earn revenue from the delivery of instructor-led and eLearning computer training
courses to public and private corporations, service organizations, government agencies and
municipalities and individual students. |
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Instructor-led
learning programs allow students to choose from several options, including training
vouchers, club memberships, technical certification programs, and individual classes. |
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Training
vouchers allow the customer to send one attendee per voucher to an instructor-led class
over a finite period of time for a fixed price. Revenue associated with training vouchers
is recognized over the period of time the voucher is valid using rates that represent the
historical utilization of the training vouchers. |
|
Club
memberships allow the club member to attend as many classes as they choose over a finite
period of time for a fixed price. Revenue associated with club memberships is recognized
over the membership period using rates that historically approximate the manner in which
courses are taken by club members. |
14
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Technical
certification programs are a number of courses designed to allow the customers to attend
the classes necessary to prepare them to pass the required tests to reach a certain
technical certification. Revenue associated with technical certification programs are
recognized over a period of time based on rates that historically approximate the manner
in which the technical certification programs are delivered. |
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Individual
classes allow students to take single classes at a fixed price. Revenue for individual
classes is recognized upon delivery. eLearning programs are delivered through the
Companys Online LIVE and Online ANYTIME products. Online LIVE courses are
synchronous, interactive virtual classrooms delivered over the Internet. Online LIVE
course revenue is recognized upon delivery. Online ANYTIME courses are asynchronous,
self-paced classes that are delivered over the Internet over a period of one year. Online
ANYTIME course revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over one year. |
|
The
revenue recognition rates utilized for training vouchers, club memberships, and technical
certification programs are based on the results of student attendance analyses performed
by the Company. The Companys student attendance analyses have been derived from
historical experience over a period of several years in which the learning programs have
been in place. Where the Company has less than two years of historical experience,
revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the duration of the programs. |
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Generally,
the student attendance analyses indicate a greater percentage of attendance in the earlier
months and the last month of the time periods associated with training vouchers, club
memberships, and technical certification programs. Thus, a greater percentage of revenues
are recognized in these time periods than if the straight-line method were applied. |
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Franchising
revenues are earned from initial franchise fees, royalties from franchisees, courseware
sales, delivery fees for eLearning courses, and administration fees for courses delivered
pursuant to the Companys ELS initiative, a program to service large corporate
customers. Additionally, Franchising revenues are earned from providing hosting and
support services to franchises for the Center Management System (CMS), the Companys
proprietary sales and enrollment software. |
|
Initial
franchise fees are charged to unit and master franchises. Unit franchises receive a
limited exclusive right to own and operate franchises within a certain territory. Master
franchises receive a territory in which the master franchisee is required to operate at
least one unit franchise and is able to award unit sub-franchises. Initial fees under unit
and master franchise agreements are not refundable under any circumstance. Initial
franchise fees for unit franchises are recognized upon the completion of the
franchisees two-week initial franchise training, after which the Companys
obligations to the franchisee are perfunctory. Initial fees for master franchises are
based upon the expected number of sub-franchises to be sold in the licensed territory and
are recognized ratably as unit sub-franchises are sold or franchises are opened by the
master franchise. |
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Unit
franchises and master franchises are obliged to remit certain percentages of their gross
revenue to the Company for continuing royalties, advertising fees, and marketing and
distribution fees. These fees are recognized as the underlying unit and master franchise
recognize revenue. |
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The
Company sells licensed courseware materials and curriculum to the franchises. Courseware
sales are recognized upon shipment. The Company utilizes a third party for the production
of courseware items and fulfillment of orders placed by the franchises. The franchises may
order courseware products through the Company or directly through the fulfillment house.
In cases where the Company acts as a principal in the transaction, takes title to the
products, and has the risks and rewards of ownership, such as the risk of loss for
collection, delivery and returns, revenue is recognized on a gross basis. In cases where
the Company acts as an agent or broker and is compensated on a commission or fee basis,
revenue is recognized on a net basis. |
15
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Per-student
fees are charged to the franchises for eLearning courses delivered to their customers
through the Online LIVE and Online ANYTIME formats. Fees related to the sale of Online
LIVE courses are recognized upon the delivery of the course. Online ANYTIME courses are
delivered over the Internet over a period of one year. Fees related to the sale of Online
ANYTIME courses are recognized on a straight-line basis over one year. |
|
The
Companys ELS facilitates training for large organizations that have locations and
training needs throughout the world. The Company recognizes revenue, derived as a
percentage of the training business, as the training is delivered. |
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CMS
revenues are comprised of hosting and support fees charged to the franchise network on a
monthly basis. CMS revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis as hosting and support
services are performed. |
|
The
Company defers those direct and incremental costs associated with the sale of products and
services for which revenue is deferred. Direct and incremental costs associated with the
sale of products and services for which revenue is deferred include commissions paid to
sales persons and technology and hosting costs associated with the Companys
eLearning products. Deferred costs are recorded to earnings at the same rate that the
associated product revenues are recorded to earnings. |
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Accounting for Income Taxes |
|
As
part of the process of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is
required to estimate its income taxes for federal and state purposes. This process
involves estimating the actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary
differences resulting from differing treatment of items, such as deferred revenue, for tax
and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities,
which are included within the consolidated balance sheets. The Company must then assess
the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income
and, to the extent it believes that recovery is not likely, must establish a valuation
allowance. To the extent a valuation allowance is established or this allowance is
increased in a period, an expense must be included within the tax provision in the
consolidated statements of operations. Based upon projected financial results, the Company
has determined that no valuation allowance is necessary. |
|
Off-balance Sheet Financings |
|
The
Company does not have any off-balance sheet financings. The Company has no majority-owned
subsidiaries that are not included in the financial statements, nor does it have any
interests in or relationships with any special purpose entities or variable interest
entities. |
|
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 |
|
Revenues
totaled $35,030 during the third quarter of 2003, a decrease of $148 from $35,178 during
the same period in 2002. The decrease in revenue is the result of the net effect of a
revenue increase at company-owned training centers of $418 and a decrease in franchising
revenue of $566. |
16
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Company-Owned Training Centers |
|
Company-owned
training centers earned revenue of $25,246 in the third quarter of 2003, an increase of
$418, or 2%, from $24,828 during the same period in 2002. The increase in company-owned
training center revenue is due to increased consumer and eLearning product sales,
partially offset by weak demand in the business market. Increases in consumer sales are
attributable to the success of the Companys Consumer Segment initiative, which has
focused on the creation of courses of study specifically designed to enable consumers to
learn skills necessary to become employable as IT professionals, as well as the
development and implementation of marketing strategies targeting consumers. Consumer sales
comprised approximately 29% of company-owned training centers revenue in the three months
ended September 30, 2003, an increase of 7% from the same period in 2002. Company-owned
training centers also experienced increased sales of its eLearning products. Revenues
associated with the Companys eLearning products, including Online LIVE and Online
ANYTIME, increased $607 during the three months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to
the same period in 2002, due to further market penetration. These increases were partially
offset by reduced demand for training in the business-to-business market resulting from
the continued weakness in the domestic economy. The continued weakness in the domestic
economy has manifested in reduced IT capital expenditures and reduced commercial spending
on IT training for employees, and fewer available IT positions for which personnel require
specialized training. |
|
Franchising
revenues totaled $9,784 during the three months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of
$566 as compared to the same period in 2002. The decrease in franchising revenues resulted
from increases in initial franchise fees and eLearning products, net against decreases in
franchise royalties and other courseware sales not associated with eLearning products.
Initial franchise fees increased $226, primarily due to the $165 in revenues earned when
the Companys Australia master franchise acquired certain assets of a competitor and
converted certain of the competitors computer training locations into New Horizons
unit franchises. Revenues associated with the sale of the Companys eLearning
products to franchisees, including Online LIVE and Online ANYTIME, increased $472, or 86%.
Increases in eLearning product revenues are due to continued market penetration. Franchise
royalties and sales of courseware unaffiliated with eLearning products decreased a
combined $764, resulting from decreased system-wide revenues and lesser demand for IT
training domestically. |
|
System-wide
revenues are defined as the revenues from company-owned training centers and revenues
reported to the Company by its domestic and international franchises. System-wide revenues
totaled $98,362 during the third quarter of 2003, a decrease of 10%, or $10,867, from
$109,229 during the third quarter of 2002. The decrease in system-wide revenues resulted
primarily from revenue decreases at North American franchises and franchise closures.
North American franchises have not yet replicated revenue increases in the business to
consumer market in similar proportion to company-owned training centers, and, therefore
have not mitigated revenue decreases associated with the weakness in the domestic economy
and the IT industry in particular. As a result, North American franchises suffered revenue
decreases of approximately 19%. Sixteen fewer franchise locations world-wide were in
operation as of September 30, 2003, as compared to September 30, 2002. Many of the
franchise locations that have closed since September 30, 2002 were satellite or delivery
only locations that supported larger centers in the same franchise area. |
|
System-wide
same center sales for the third quarter of 2003 totaled $95,536, a decrease of $7,524, or
7%, from $103,060 in the third quarter of 2002. The decrease is the result of decreased
revenues in North American franchise locations, net against moderate same center revenue
increases at international franchises of 3% and company-owned training centers of 2%. |
17
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Cost
of revenues totaled $19,888 during the third quarter of 2003, a decrease of $862, or 4%,
from $20,750 during the same period in 2002. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues
decreased to 57% from 59% in 2002. The decrease in cost of revenues as a percentage of
revenues is attributable to decreased instructor costs resulting from continued class
schedule consolidation and higher instructor utilization. The cost benefits, as a
percentage of sales, associated with decreased instructor costs were partially offset by a
loss of $401 recorded in connection with the sub-lease of excess training facilities. |
|
The
Company has made a concerted effort to increase the number of students per training class
and reduce instructor workforce in order to improve instructor utilization. As a result of
these efforts, instructor headcount decreased while instructor utilization increased
during the quarter ending September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002 |
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
|
Selling,
general and administrative expenses totaled $13,910 during the three months ended
September 30, 2003, a decrease of $1,031, or 7%, from $14,941 in the same period of 2002.
As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to
40%, down from 42% in 2002. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses
in absolute dollars and as a percentage of revenues is the result of reductions in
effective sales commission rates and advertising expenses, net against increases in
expenses incurred in the ELS initiative. |
|
Sales
personnel are compensated for consumer segment and ELS sales with a lesser commission rate
than that for business segment sales. As consumer segment and ELS sales have increased,
the Companys effective commission rate has decreased and has resulted in lesser
selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues. In addition,
significant reductions in salesperson headcount at company owned centers have resulted in
a decrease in salesperson compensation. |
|
The
Companys ELS initiative is designed to facilitate the delivery of IT training to
large corporate and government customers at company-owned and franchised training centers. During 2003,
the ELS initiative was expanded to provide enhanced account strategy services and sales
support to the franchise network. ELS initiative expenses increased $459 during the
quarter ended September 30, 2003. |
|
Interest
expense totaled $128 during the quarter ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of $343 from
$471 recorded during the same period in 2002. The decrease is the result of a lesser
amount of outstanding debt in 2003 and a decrease in the effective interest rate on the
Companys floating rate debt facilities. |
|
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 |
|
Revenues
totaled $106,815 during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an increase of $871 from
$105,944 during the same period in 2002. The increase in revenue is the result of the net
effect of a revenue increase at company-owned training centers of $2,354 and a decrease in
franchising revenue of $1,483. |
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Company-Owned Training Centers |
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Company-owned
training centers earned revenue of $77,534 in the nine months ended September 30, 2003, an
increase of $2,354, or 3%, from $75,180 during the same period in 2002. The increase in
company-owned training center revenue is due to increased consumer and eLearning product
sales, partially offset by weak demand in the business market. Increases in consumer sales
are attributable to the success of the Companys Consumer Segment initiative, which
has focused on the creation of courses of study specifically designed to enable consumers
to learn skills necessary to become employable as IT professionals, as well as the
development and implementation of marketing strategies targeting consumers. Consumer sales
comprised approximately 28% of company-owned training centers revenue in the nine months
ended September 30, 2003, an increase of 11% from the same period in 2002. Company-owned
training centers also experienced increased sales of its eLearning products. Revenues
associated with the Companys eLearning products, including Online LIVE and Online
ANYTIME, increased 60% during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the
same period in 2002, due to further market penetration. These increases were partially
offset by reduced demand for training in the business-to-business market resulting from
the continued weakness in the domestic economy. The continued weakness in the domestic
economy has manifested in reduced IT capital expenditures and reduced commercial spending
on IT training for employees, and fewer available IT positions for which personnel require
specialized training. |
18
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Franchising
revenues totaled $29,281 during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of
$1,483 as compared to the same period in 2002. The decrease in franchising revenues
resulted from increases in initial franchise fees and eLearning products, net against
decreases in franchise royalties and other courseware sales not associated with eLearning
products. Initial franchise fees increased $505, primarily due to revenues earned from the
Australia, Taiwan, and Germany master franchises or sub-franchises during 2003. During
2002, revenues earned from the India master franchise comprised the only significant
revenues earned from master franchises or sub-franchises. Revenues associated with the
sale of the Companys eLearning products to franchisees, including Online LIVE and
Online ANYTIME, increased 138%. Increases in eLearning product revenues are due to
continued market penetration. Franchise royalties and sales of courseware unaffiliated
with eLearning products decreased a combined $2,414, resulting from decreased system-wide
revenues and lesser demand for IT training domestically. |
|
System-wide
revenues are defined as the revenues from company-owned training centers and revenues
reported to the Company by its domestic and international franchises. System-wide revenues
totaled $301,430 during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of 9%, or
$31,028, from $332,458 during the same period in 2002. The decrease in system-wide
revenues resulted primarily from revenue decreases at North American franchises and
franchise closures. North American franchises have not yet replicated revenue increases in
the business to consumer market in similar proportion to company-owned training centers,
and therefore have not mitigated revenue decreases associated with the weakness in the
domestic economy and the IT industry in particular. As a result, North American franchises
suffered revenue decreases in excess of 17%. |
|
System-wide
same center sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 totaled $295,665, a
decrease of 6%, from $315,647 during the same period in 2002. The decrease is the result
of decreased revenues in North American franchise locations, net against moderate same
center revenue increases at international franchises of 5% and company-owned training
centers of 3%. |
|
Cost
of revenues totaled $59,545 during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of
$1,402, or 2%, from $60,947 during the same period in 2002. As a percentage of revenues,
cost of revenues decreased as a result of decreased instructor costs resulting from
continued class schedule consolidation and higher instructor utilization. The cost
benefits associated with the decreased instructor costs were partially offset by losses of
$462 recorded in connection with the sub-lease of excess training facilities. |
|
The
Company has made a concerted effort to increase the number of students per training class
and reduce instructor workforce in order to improve instructor utilization. As a result of
these efforts, instructor headcount decreased while instructor utilization increased
during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002. |
19
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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
|
Selling,
general and administrative expenses totaled $44,848 during the nine months ended September
30, 2003, an increase of $918, or 2%, from $43,930 in the same period of 2002. As a
percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 42%, up
from 41% in 2002. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses in absolute
dollars and as a percentage of revenues is the result of increases in expenses incurred in
the ELS initiative, and various legal expenses, net against costs savings in sales and
marketing expenses associated with company-owned training centers. |
|
The
Companys ELS initiative is designed to facilitate the delivery of IT training to
large corporate and government customers at company-owned and franchised training centers. During 2003,
the ELS initiative was expanded to provide enhanced account strategy services and sales
support to the franchise network. ELS initiative expenses increased $1,523 during the nine
months ended September 30, 2003. |
|
Sales
and marketing expenses at company-owned training centers decreased approximately $2,054
during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the same period in 2002,
resulting from lower effective commission rates paid to sales personnel and reduced
advertising costs. |
|
Interest
expense totaled $472 for during the nine months ended September 30, 2003, a decrease of
$939 from $1,411 recorded during the same period in 2002. The decrease is the result of a
lesser amount of outstanding debt in 2003 and a decrease in the effective interest rate on
the Companys floating rate debt facilities. |
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Cumulative Change in Accounting Principle |
|
In
June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No.
142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires that all
business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 be accounted for using the purchase
method of accounting. SFAS No. 142 addresses financial accounting and reporting for
acquired goodwill and other intangible assets. Goodwill and intangible assets that have
indefinite useful lives will not be amortized into results of operations, but instead will
be tested at least annually for impairment and written down when impaired. The Company
adopted the provisions of each statement which apply to goodwill and intangible assets
acquired prior to June 30, 2001 effective January 1, 2002. However, SFAS No. 141 was
immediately applicable to any goodwill and intangible assets the Company acquired after
June 30, 2001. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer being
amortized but are being tested for impairment annually or in the event of an impairment
indicator. Pursuant to SFAS No. 142, the Company ceased amortizing goodwill as of January
1, 2002. |
|
The
Company, in accordance with SFAS No. 142, tested its goodwill for impairment, applying a
fair-value-based test as of January 1, 2002. The fair value of the reporting units,
consisting of the franchising unit and the Company-owned center unit, was determined by an
independent third-party appraiser using an average of: (1) the imputed market price for
each reporting unit determined using an appropriate EBITDA multiple based upon the average
closing price for the Companys stock for the two days prior and two days after
January 1, 2002, and (2) the expected present value of future cash flows for each of the
reporting units using a period of five years and a discount rate of 14.3%. The current
economic conditions, which have resulted in lower training revenues, adversely affected
the market value for the Companys stock and the expected future cash flows for the
company-owned training centers and resulted in an impairment of the Companys
recorded goodwill. The impact of the charge on the Companys consolidated statement
of earnings was $17.8 million, net of a tax benefit totaling $9.2 million. The net
impairment loss has been reflected as a cumulative change in accounting principle during
the nine months ended September 30, 2002. |
20
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Liquidity and Capital Resources |
|
As
of September 30, 2003, the Companys working capital was negative $3,260 and its cash
and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, totaled $10,380. Working capital as of
September 30, 2003 reflected an increase of $1,425 from negative $4,685 as of December 31,
2002. |
|
Upon
execution of the Wells Fargo Credit Agreement in the first quarter of 2003, the available
funds under the facility totaled $12,139, consisting of a term loan of $10,639 and
revolving loans of $1,500. As of September 30, 2003, the term loan had a total commitment
equal to its outstanding balance of $8,389. Quarterly principal payments of $750 for the
term loan commenced on March 31, 2003 and continue through the term loans maturity
on February 15, 2005. The revolving loan has a total commitment of $1,500 under which
loans are available through maturity. No amounts were outstanding on the revolving loan as
of September 30, 2003. Any unpaid principal and interest balances associated with the term
and revolving loans are due upon maturity of the loans on February 15, 2005. The revolving
loan also includes a $1,000 sub-limit for the issuance of standby and commercial letters
of credit. One standby letter of credit was outstanding under the revolving loan as of
September 30, 2003 for $650. At September 30, 2003, $850 was available under the Wells
Fargo Credit Agreement. |
|
The
nature of the information technology and training industry requires substantial cash
commitments for the purchase of computer equipment, software, and training facilities.
During the first nine months of 2003 the Company made capital expenditures of
approximately $2,992. Capital expenditures for 2003 are expected to total approximately
$4,000. |
|
Management
believes that its current working capital position and cash flows from operations, along
with its credit facility, will be adequate to support its current and anticipated capital
and operating expenditures and its strategies to grow its computer-based training business
for the foreseeable future. |
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Information About Forward-Looking Statements |
|
The
statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are
forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on current expectations but involve
risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause actual results to differ
materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. All statements that
address operating performance, events or developments that management anticipates will
occur in the future, including statements relating to future revenue, profits, expenses,
income and earnings per share or statements expressing general optimism about future
results, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). In addition, words such as
expects, anticipates, intends, plans,
believes, estimates, variations of such words, and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements are subject to safe harbors created in the Exchange Act. |
|
Important
factors which may result in variations from results contemplated by such forward-looking
statements include, but are by no means limited to: (1) the Companys ability to
respond effectively to potential changes in the manner in which computer training is
delivered, including the increasing acceptance of technology-based training which could
have more favorable economics with respect to timing and delivery costs; (2) the
Companys ability to attract and retain qualified instructors; (3) the rate at which
new software applications are introduced by manufacturers and the Companys ability
to keep up with new applications and enhancements to existing applications; (4) the level
of expenditures devoted to upgrading information systems and computer software by
customers; (5) the Companys ability to compete effectively with low cost training
providers who may not be authorized by software manufacturers; and (6) the Companys
ability to manage the growth of its business. |
21
|
The
Companys strategy focuses on enhancing revenues and profits at current locations,
and also includes the possible opening of new company-owned locations, the sale of
additional franchises, the selective acquisition of existing franchises in the United
States which have demonstrated the ability to achieve above average profitability while
increasing market share, and the acquisition of companies in similar or complementary
businesses. The Companys growth strategy is premised on a number of assumptions
concerning trends in the information technology training industry. These include the
continuation of growth in the market for information technology training and the trend
toward outsourcing. To the extent that the Companys assumptions with respect to any
of these matters are inaccurate, its results of operations and financial condition could
be adversely affected. |
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Item 3: Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
|
The
Company is exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates. It monitors the
risks associated with interest rates and financial instrument positions. |
|
The
Companys primary interest rate risk exposure results from floating rate debt on its
credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank. As of September 30, 2003, the Companys total
bank debt consisted of floating rate debt. If interest rates were to increase 100 basis
points (1.0%) from September 30, 2003 rates, and assuming no changes in bank debt from the
September 30, 2003 levels, the additional annual expense would be approximately $84 on a
pre-tax basis. The Company currently does not hedge its exposure to floating interest rate
risk. |
|
The
Companys revenue derived from international operations is paid by its franchisees in
United States dollars and, accordingly, the foreign currency exchange rate fluctuation has
no impact on the Companys business. |
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Item 4: Controls and Procedures |
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Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
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The
Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the
effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of September 30, 2003 (the Evaluation Date), have concluded that as of the
Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective in
ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files
or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within
the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms. |
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Changes in Internal Controls |
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During the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2003, there were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls
or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the Evaluation Date. |
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PART II. Other Information |
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Item 2: Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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c) Recent Sale
of Unregistered Securities |
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No
securities of the Company that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 have
been issued or sold by the Company for the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. |
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Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
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During
the third quarter of 2003, the Company filed or furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K on
July 30, 2003. |
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Exhibits: |
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31.1 |
Rule 13a - 14(a) Certification of the Company's Chief Executive Officer. |
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31.2 |
Rule 13a - 14(a) Certification of the Company's Chief Financial Officer |
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32.1 |
Section 1350 Certification of the Company's Chief Executive Officer |
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32.2 |
Section 1350 Certification of the Company's Chief Financial Officer |
SIGNATURE
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Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized. |
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NEW HORIZONS WORLDWIDE, INC. |
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(Registrant) |
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Date: |
November 14, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ Robert S. McMillan |
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Robert S. McMillan |
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NEW HORIZONS WORLDWIDE, INC. |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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