SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
|
ý |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended | September 30, 2003 |
OR |
¨ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from | to |
Commission file number 1-9712 UNITED STATES CELLULAR CORPORATION(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Delaware | 62-1147325 | |||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
8410 West Bryn Mawr, Suite 700, Chicago, Illinois 60631 |
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (773) 399-8900 |
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or |
Class | Outstanding at September 30, 2003 | |||
Common Shares, $1 par value Series A Common Shares, $1 par value |
53,140,423 Shares 33,005,877 Shares |
|
UNITED STATES CELLULAR
CORPORATION |
PART I. FINANCIAL
INFORMATION |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 (As Restated) | 2003 | 2002 (As Restated) | |||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||
OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
Service | $ | 628,440 | $ | 561,240 | $ | 1,803,150 | $ | 1,523,506 | ||||||
Equipment sales | 28,903 | 18,546 | 89,917 | 59,039 | ||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | 657,343 | 579,786 | 1,893,067 | 1,582,545 | ||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
System operations (excluding Depreciation shown | ||||||||||||||
separately below) | 153,724 | 136,367 | 438,721 | 362,426 | ||||||||||
Marketing and selling | 101,589 | 91,060 | 309,058 | 249,185 | ||||||||||
Cost of equipment sold | 53,383 | 51,595 | 175,510 | 118,550 | ||||||||||
General and administrative | 150,894 | 135,191 | 483,981 | 356,702 | ||||||||||
Depreciation | 89,797 | 93,355 | 272,773 | 228,289 | ||||||||||
Amortization of deferred charges and customer lists | 12,367 | 9,521 | 42,165 | 23,748 | ||||||||||
(Gain) Loss on assets held for sale | (1,442 | ) | | 25,558 | | |||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 560,312 | 517,089 | 1,747,766 | 1,338,900 | ||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME | 97,031 | 62,697 | 145,301 | 243,645 | ||||||||||
INVESTMENT AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | ||||||||||||||
Investment income | 11,301 | 12,963 | 37,163 | 30,711 | ||||||||||
Interest income | 437 | 729 | 1,240 | 3,142 | ||||||||||
Other income, net | 582 | 156 | 1,561 | 1,782 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | (15,615 | ) | (13,306 | ) | (47,513 | ) | (30,993 | ) | ||||||
Loss on investments | | (34,210 | ) | (3,500 | ) | (278,909 | ) | |||||||
Total Investment and Other Income (Expense) | (3,295 | ) | (33,668 | ) | (11,049 | ) | (274,267 | ) | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES | ||||||||||||||
AND MINORITY INTEREST | 93,736 | 29,029 | 134,252 | (30,622 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 47,364 | 15,460 | 68,493 | (3,856 | ) | |||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST | 46,372 | 13,569 | 65,759 | (26,766 | ) | |||||||||
Minority share of income | (4,633 | ) | (2,594 | ) | (9,549 | ) | (6,248 | ) | ||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF | ||||||||||||||
ACCOUNTING CHANGE | 41,739 | 10,975 | 56,210 | (33,014 | ) | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax | | | | 4,097 | ||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) | $ | 41,739 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | |||||
BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES | ||||||||||||||
OUTSTANDING (000s) | 86,142 | 86,095 | 86,132 | 86,077 | ||||||||||
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.39 | ) | |||||
Accounting Change | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | | | | 0.05 | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.34 | ) | |||||
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES | ||||||||||||||
OUTSTANDING (000s) | 89,599 | 86,306 | 86,540 | 86,077 | ||||||||||
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.39 | ) | |||||
Accounting Change | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | | | | 0.05 | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.34 | ) | |||||
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -3- |
UNITED STATES CELLULAR
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 (As Restated) | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | |||
Add (Deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) | ||||||||
to net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 314,938 | 252,037 | ||||||
Deferred income tax provision | 57,249 | (53,072 | ) | |||||
Investment income | (37,163 | ) | (30,711 | ) | ||||
Minority share of income | 9,549 | 6,248 | ||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change | | (4,097 | ) | |||||
Loss on assets held for sale | 25,558 | | ||||||
Loss on investments | 3,500 | 278,909 | ||||||
Other noncash expense | 8,891 | 8,583 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Change in accounts receivable | 31,142 | (19,919 | ) | |||||
Change in inventory | 15,273 | 16,463 | ||||||
Change in accounts payable | (116,114 | ) | 7,014 | |||||
Change in accrued interest | (4,093 | ) | (3,501 | ) | ||||
Change in accrued taxes | 43,785 | 21,464 | ||||||
Change in customer deposits and deferred revenues | 14,059 | 15,325 | ||||||
Change in other assets and liabilities | (732 | ) | (2,178 | ) | ||||
422,052 | 463,648 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | (420,788 | ) | (421,959 | ) | ||||
System development costs | (18,325 | ) | (27,071 | ) | ||||
Refund of deposit from FCC | | 47,565 | ||||||
Acquisitions, excluding cash acquired | (1,251 | ) | (451,487 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exchange transaction | 33,958 | | ||||||
Distributions from unconsolidated entities | 21,228 | 24,975 | ||||||
Other investing activities | (1,091 | ) | (200 | ) | ||||
(386,269 | ) | (828,177 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Proceeds from contracts payable | | 159,856 | ||||||
Affiliated long-term debt borrowings | | 105,000 | ||||||
Increase in notes payable | 279,278 | 422,444 | ||||||
Repayment of notes payable | (269,278 | ) | (306,444 | ) | ||||
Repurchase of long-term debt | (40,680 | ) | | |||||
Capital (distributions) to minority partners | (2,249 | ) | (4,631 | ) | ||||
Other financing activities | 4,227 | (2,041 | ) | |||||
(28,702 | ) | 374,184 | ||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 7,081 | 9,655 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS- | ||||||||
Beginning of period | 14,864 | 28,941 | ||||||
End of period | $ | 21,945 | $ | 38,596 | ||||
The accompanying notes
to consolidated financial statements -4- |
UNITED STATES CELLULAR
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
General funds | $ | 21,945 | $ | 14,155 | ||||
Affiliated cash equivalents | | 709 | ||||||
21,945 | 14,864 | |||||||
Accounts Receivable | ||||||||
Customers, less allowance of $18,703 and $17,866, respectively | 199,512 | 220,430 | ||||||
Roaming | 42,421 | 53,545 | ||||||
Other | 31,967 | 41,276 | ||||||
Inventory | 39,674 | 55,490 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 22,307 | 19,749 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes | 7,974 | 26,610 | ||||||
Other current assets | 20,994 | 21,309 | ||||||
386,794 | 453,273 | |||||||
INVESTMENTS | ||||||||
Licenses | 1,111,780 | 1,038,556 | ||||||
License rights | 47,158 | | ||||||
Goodwill | 549,780 | 643,629 | ||||||
Customer lists, net of accumulated amortization | ||||||||
of $19,453 and $6,567, respectively | 27,201 | 40,087 | ||||||
Marketable equity securities | 211,178 | 185,961 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | 178,417 | 161,451 | ||||||
Notes and interest receivable long-term | 6,476 | 7,287 | ||||||
2,131,990 | 2,076,971 | |||||||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | ||||||||
In service and under construction | 3,339,146 | 3,085,583 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | 1,248,339 | 1,051,792 | ||||||
2,090,807 | 2,033,791 | |||||||
DEFERRED CHARGES | ||||||||
System development costs, net of accumulated amortization of | ||||||||
$107,805 and $89,320, respectively | 107,754 | 114,642 | ||||||
Other, net of accumulated amortization of $5,453 and $5,023, | ||||||||
respectively | 23,359 | 21,164 | ||||||
131,113 | 135,806 | |||||||
Total Assets | $ | 4,740,704 | $ | 4,699,841 | ||||
The accompanying notes
to consolidated financial statements -5- |
UNITED STATES CELLULAR
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
9% senior notes | $ | | $ | 45,200 | ||||
Notes payable | 470,000 | 460,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable | ||||||||
Affiliates | 5,446 | 4,958 | ||||||
Trade | 179,619 | 301,929 | ||||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenues | 94,032 | 82,639 | ||||||
Accrued interest | 5,203 | 9,295 | ||||||
Accrued taxes | 51,049 | 24,401 | ||||||
Accrued compensation | 32,493 | 30,279 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 24,311 | 20,323 | ||||||
862,153 | 979,024 | |||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT | ||||||||
Long-term debt-affiliated | 105,000 | 105,000 | ||||||
6% zero coupon convertible debentures | 155,356 | 148,604 | ||||||
7.25% notes | 250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
8.75% notes | 130,000 | 130,000 | ||||||
Variable prepaid forward contracts | 159,856 | 159,856 | ||||||
Other | 13,000 | 13,000 | ||||||
813,212 | 806,460 | |||||||
DEFERRED LIABILITIES AND CREDITS | ||||||||
Net deferred income tax liability | 487,589 | 424,728 | ||||||
Derivative liability | 17,724 | 8,709 | ||||||
Other | 15,300 | 10,818 | ||||||
520,613 | 444,255 | |||||||
MINORITY INTEREST | 61,395 | 55,068 | ||||||
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Common Shares, par value $1 per share; authorized 140,000,000 | ||||||||
Shares; issued and outstanding 55,046,268 shares | 55,046 | 55,046 | ||||||
Series A Common Shares, par value $1 per share; authorized | ||||||||
50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 33,005,877 shares | 33,006 | 33,006 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,307,646 | 1,307,185 | ||||||
Treasury Shares, at cost, 1,905,845 and 1,932,322 shares, respectively | (115,473 | ) | (117,262 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 20,142 | 10,307 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 1,182,964 | 1,126,752 | ||||||
2,483,331 | 2,415,034 | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ | 4,740,704 | $ | 4,699,841 | ||||
The accompanying notes
to consolidated financial statements -6- |
UNITED STATES
CELLULAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
1. | Basis of Presentation |
The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by United States Cellular Corporation (U.S. Cellular), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although U.S. Cellular believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in U.S. Cellulars latest annual report on Form 10-K. |
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring items) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, and the cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. |
Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. |
U.S. Cellular made changes to its accounting policies, which required it to restate certain items on its statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. See Note 5 Effects of 2002 Accounting Changes for the impact on operating income, net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share. |
2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Asset Retirement Obligation |
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143 Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations was issued in June 2001, and became effective for U.S. Cellular beginning January 1, 2003. SFAS No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for legal obligations associated with an asset retirement in the period in which the obligations are incurred. When the liability is initially recorded, the entity capitalizes the cost of the asset retirement obligation by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Over time, the liability is accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset. |
U.S. Cellular is subject to asset retirement obligations associated primarily with its cell sites, retail sites and office locations. Legal obligations include obligations to remediate leased land on which U.S. Cellulars cell sites and switching offices are located. U.S. Cellular is also required to return lease retail store premises and office space to their pre-existing conditions. |
U.S. Cellular determined that it had an obligation to remove long-lived assets in its retail sites and office locations as described by SFAS 143, and has recorded a liability and related asset retirement obligation accretion expense. However, as these amounts are not material, the adoption of SFAS 143 did not have a material effect on its financial position and results of operations. |
U.S. Cellular accounts for the disposal of long-lived assets in accordance with SFAS No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment of Disposal of Long-Live Assets. When long-lived assets meet the held for sale criteria set forth in SFAS No. 144, the balance sheet will reflect the assets and liabilities of the properties to be disposed of as assets and liabilities of operations held for sale. The assets and liabilities of operations held for sale will be presented separately in the asset and liability sections of the balance sheet. The revenues and expenses of the properties to be disposed of will be included in |
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operations until the transaction is completed. See Note 10 Acquisitions and Divestitures Completed for the discussion on the sale of long-lived assets. |
Stock-Based Compensation |
U.S. Cellular accounts for stock options, stock appreciation rights (SARs) and employee stock purchase plans under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees as allowed by SFAS No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. |
No compensation costs have been recognized for the stock option and employee stock purchase plans. Had compensation costs for all plans been expensed and the value determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, U.S. Cellulars net income (loss) and earnings per share would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 Restated | 2003 | 2002 Restated | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | |||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) | |||||||||||||||
As Reported | $ | 41,739 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | ||||||
Pro Forma Expense | (2,243 | ) | (1,196 | ) | (5,756 | ) | (3,588 | ) | |||||||
Pro Forma Net Income (Loss) | $ | 39,496 | $ | 9,779 | $ | 50,454 | $ | (32,505 | ) | ||||||
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share | |||||||||||||||
As Reported | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.34 | ) | ||||||
Pro Forma Expense Per Share | (0.02 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.06 | ) | (0.04 | ) | |||||||
Pro Forma Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.59 | $ | (0.38 | ) | ||||||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share | |||||||||||||||
As Reported | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.34 | ) | ||||||
Pro Forma Expense Per Share | (0.02 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.04 | ) | |||||||
Pro Forma Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.58 | $ | (0.38 | ) |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
SFAS No. 149 Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities was issued in April 2003, and is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. U.S. Cellular adopted the provisions of this Standard to contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and to hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. There was no effect on U.S. Cellulars financial position or results of operations. |
SFAS No. 150 Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity was issued in May 2003, and for U.S. Cellular is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise beginning July 1, 2003. SFAS No. 150 requires freestanding financial instruments within its scope to be recorded as a liability in the financial statements. Freestanding financial instruments include mandatorily redeemable financial instruments, obligations to repurchase issuers equity shares and certain obligations to issue a variable number of issuers shares. As of September 30, 2003, U.S. Cellular has no freestanding financial instruments within the scope of SFAS No. 150 and therefore, that portion of this Statement did not have any effect on its financial position or results of operations. |
In addition, under SFAS No. 150, certain minority interests in consolidated entities with finite lives may meet the standards definition of a mandatorily redeemable financial instrument and thus require reclassification as liabilities and remeasurement at the estimated amount of cash that would be due and payable to settle such minority interests under the applicable entitys organization agreement assuming an orderly liquidation of the finite-lived entity, net of estimated liquidation costs (the settlement value). U.S. Cellulars consolidated financial statements include such minority interests |
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that
meet the standards definition of mandatorily redeemable financial instruments. These
mandatorily redeemable minority interests represent interests held by third parties in
consolidated partnerships and limited liability companies (LLCs), where the
terms of the underlying partnership or LLC agreement provide for a defined termination
date at which time the assets of the subsidiary are to be sold, the liabilities are to be
extinguished and the remaining net proceeds are to be distributed to the minority interest
holders and U.S. Cellular in accordance with the respective partnership and LLC
agreements. The termination dates of U.S. Cellulars mandatorily redeemable minority
interests range from 2042 to 2100. On November 7, 2003, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 150-3, Effective Date, Disclosures, and Transition for Mandatorily Redeemable Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain Mandatorily Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests under FASB Statement No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity. The FSP indefinitely deferred the classification and measurement provisions of SFAS No. 150 related to the mandatorily redeemable minority interests associated with finite-lived subsidiaries, but retained the related disclosure provisions. The settlement value of U.S. Cellulars mandatorily redeemable minority interests is estimated to be $99.0 million at September 30, 2003. This represents the estimated amount of cash that would be due and payable to settle minority interests assuming an orderly liquidation of the finite-lived consolidated partnerships and LLCs on September 30, 2003, net of estimated liquidation costs. This amount is being disclosed pursuant the requirements of FSP FAS150-3; U.S. Cellular has no current plans or intentions to liquidate any of the related partnerships or LLCs prior to their scheduled termination dates. The corresponding carrying value of the minority interests in finite-lived consolidated partnerships and LLCs at September 30, 2003 is $40.3 million, and is included in the balance sheet caption Minority Interest. The excess of the aggregate settlement value over the aggregate carrying value of the mandatorily redeemable minority interests of $58.7 million is primarily due to the unrecognized appreciation of the minority interest holders share of the underlying net assets in the consolidated partnerships and LLCs. Neither the minority interest holders share, nor U.S. Cellulars share, of the appreciation of the underlying net assets of these subsidiaries is reflected in the consolidated financial statements under U.S. GAAP. The estimate of settlement value was based on certain factors and assumptions. Change in those factors and assumptions could result in a materially larger or smaller settlement amount. The FASB plans to reconsider certain implementation issues and perhaps the classification or measurement guidance for mandatorily redeemable minority interests during the deferral period. The outcome of their deliberations cannot be determined at this point. Accordingly, it is possible that the FASB could require the recognition and measurement of our mandatorily redeemable minority interests at their settlement value at a later date. |
FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities was issued in January 2003, and is effective for all variable interests in variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and is effective October 1, 2003 for variable interests in variable interest entities created before February 1, 2003. This Interpretation clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 Consolidated Financial Statements to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. U.S. Cellular has reviewed the provisions of FIN 46 and has determined that it will, as of the effective date of FIN 46, include in consolidated results the operations of an entity that it currently accounts for using the equity method of accounting. This change, pursuant to the adoption of FIN 46, is not anticipated to have a material impact on U.S. Cellulars future financial position or results of operations. |
3. | Income Taxes |
Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change includes losses from investments and losses on assets held for sale for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. The following table summarizes the effective income tax (benefit) rates in each of the periods from net income before cumulative effect of accounting change excluding losses and from net income before cumulative effect of accounting change. |
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Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 Restated | 2003 | 2002 Restated | ||||||||||||
| | | | ||||||||||||
Effective Tax Rate From | |||||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting | |||||||||||||||
change excluding losses on investments and | |||||||||||||||
assets held for sale | 40 | .3% | 44 | .1% | 40 | .8% | 43 | .4% | |||||||
Losses on investments and assets held for sale (1) | N/M | (36 | .3%) | (6 | .3%) | (40 | .0%) | ||||||||
Income (Loss) before cumulative effect of | |||||||||||||||
accounting change | 50 | .5% | 53 | .3% | 51 | .0% | (12 | .6%) |
(1) The effective tax rate related to the provision for Losses on investments and assets held for sale is not meaningful. Because U.S. Cellulars tax basis in the assets transferred to AWE was lower than its book basis, it was necessary for U.S. Cellular to record a tax provision of $10.2 million at the time of this transfer in the third quarter. U.S. Cellular had previously disclosed that it had anticipated that this amount would be approximately $12 million. |
4. | Loss on Investments |
U.S Cellular recorded a license impairment loss of $3.5 million ($2.1 million after subtracting taxes of $1.4 million) in the first quarter of 2003 related to the investment in a non-operational market in Florida that remained with U.S. Cellular upon completion of the exchange with AT&T Wireless Services, Inc. (AWE). See Note 10 Acquisitions and Divestitures Completed for further information regarding the exchange transaction with AWE. |
The loss on investments in 2002 includes an other than temporary investments loss of $244.7 million ($145.6 million, net of $99.1 million of income taxes) on U.S. Cellulars marketable equity securities. The adjusted cost basis of U.S. Cellulars marketable equity securities was written down to market value upon determining that the unrealized losses on the securities were other than temporary. |
U.S. Cellular had notes receivable consisting of loans to Kington Management Corporation (Kington) that were due in June 2005, relating to the purchase by Kington of certain of U.S. Cellulars minority interests in 2000. As of June 30, 2002, the principal amount of these notes aggregated $45.8 million. In the third quarter of 2002, an independent third party valuation of one of the wireless minority interests sold and a transaction involving the same market as the other wireless minority interest sold indicated a lower market value for these wireless minority interests, and therefore a lower value of the notes. Management concluded that the notes receivable were impaired and established a valuation allowance against the notes. A loss of $34.2 million was charged to the Statement of Operations in the third quarter of 2002 and was included in the caption (Loss) on Investments. Following this action, the carrying value of such notes receivable at September 30, 2002 was $11.6 million. |
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5. | Effects of 2002 Accounting Changes |
U.S Cellular made certain changes to its accounting policies in the fourth quarter of 2002 which required it to restate certain items on its income statement for the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2002. The impact of these changes in accounting policies on the prior periods is presented below. |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||
As Reported | Changes | As Restated | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||
Effects of 2002 Accounting Changes | ||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||
Changes related to EITF 01-09 reclassification (1) | $ | $ | (14,850 | ) | $ | |||||||
Changes related to EITF 01-09 accrual (1) | (2,935 | ) | ||||||||||
597,571 | (17,785 | ) | 579,786 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||
Changes related to EITF 01-09 reclassification (1) | (14,850 | ) | ||||||||||
Changes related to SAB 101(2) | (937 | ) | ||||||||||
532,876 | (15,787 | ) | 517,089 | |||||||||
Operating Income | 64,695 | (1,998 | ) | 62,697 | ||||||||
Net (Loss) | $ | 12,164 | $ | (1,189 | ) | $ | 10,975 | |||||
Earnings Per Share - Net (Loss) | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.13 | |||||
Diluted | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.13 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||
As Reported | Changes | As Restated | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||
Effects of 2002 Accounting Changes | ||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | ||||||||||||
Changes related to EITF 01-09 reclassification (1) | $ | $ | (18,221 | ) | $ | |||||||
Changes related to EITF 01-09 accrual (1) | (2,935 | ) | ||||||||||
1,603,701 | (21,156 | ) | 1,582,545 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||
Changes related to EITF 01-09 reclassification (1) | (18,221 | ) | ||||||||||
Changes related to SAB 101(2) | (2,990 | ) | ||||||||||
1,360,111 | (21,211 | ) | 1,338,900 | |||||||||
Operating Income | 243,590 | 55 | 243,645 | |||||||||
(Loss) before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | (33,406 | ) | 32 | (33,014 | ) | |||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change (2) | | 4,097 | 4,097 | |||||||||
Net (Loss) | $ | (33,046 | ) | $ | 4,129 | $ | (28,917 | ) | ||||
Earnings Per Share - Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.05 | ||||||
Diluted | $ | | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.05 | ||||||
Earnings Per Share - Net (Loss) | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.04 | $ | (0.34 | ) | ||||
Diluted | $ | (0.38 | ) | $ | 0.04 | $ | (0.34 | ) |
(1) U.S. Cellular changed its accounting for certain rebate transactions pursuant to Emerging Issues Task Force Statement (EITF) No. 01-09 in the fourth quarter of 2002. Under EITF No. 01-09, all rebates paid to agents who participate in qualifying new activation and retention transactions are recorded as a reduction of equipment sales revenues. Previously, U.S. Cellular had recorded new activation rebates as marketing and selling expense and retention rebates as general and administrative expense. Further, these rebates are now recorded at the time handsets are sold by U.S. Cellular to these agents. Previously, U.S. Cellular recorded these transactions at the time the handsets were delivered by agents to U.S. Cellulars customers. |
(2) U.S. Cellular changed its accounting policy related to certain transactions pursuant to Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101 during the fourth quarter of 2002. U.S. Cellular had adopted SAB No. 101 as of January 1, 2000, and began deferring certain customer activation fees as of that date. As permitted by SAB No. 101, as of January 1, 2002, U.S. Cellular began deferring commissions expenses equal to the amount of activation fees deferred. In conjunction with this change, U.S. Cellular recorded a $4.1 million addition to net income as of January 1, 2002, related to commissions expenses which would have been deferred in prior years had U.S. Cellular adopted its new policy at the time it adopted SAB No. 101. |
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6. | Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change |
Effective January 1, 2002, U.S. Cellular changed its method of accounting for commission expenses related to customer activations and began deferring expense recognition of a portion of commission expenses equal to the amount of activation fees revenue deferred. U.S. Cellular believes this change is a preferable method of accounting for such costs primarily due to the fact that the new method of accounting provides for better matching of revenue from customer activations to direct incremental costs associated with these activations within each reporting period. The cumulative effect of this accounting change on periods prior to 2002 was recorded in 2002 increasing net income by $4.1 million, net of tax of $3.0 million and minority interest of $424,000, or $0.05 per diluted share. |
7. | Earnings per Share |
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using net income available to common and weighted average common shares adjusted to include the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities included in diluted earnings per share represent incremental shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options, vesting of restricted stock and conversion of debentures. |
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The amounts used in computing Earnings per Common and Series A Common Shares and the effect on income and the weighted average number of Common and Series A Common Shares of dilutive potential common stock are as follows: |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 Restated | 2003 | 2002 Restated | ||||||||||||
(Dollars and shares in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Basic Earnings per Share: | |||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of | |||||||||||||||
Accounting Change | $ | 41,739 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (33,014 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | | | | 4,097 | |||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) used in Basic Earnings per Share | $ | 41,739 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | ||||||
Diluted Earnings per Share: | |||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect of | |||||||||||||||
Accounting Change | $ | 41,739 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (33,014 | ) | ||||||
Interest expense eliminated as a result of the pro | |||||||||||||||
forma conversion of Convertible Debentures, net of tax | 1,338 | | | | |||||||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | | | | 4,097 | |||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) used in Diluted Earnings per Share | $ | 43,077 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | ||||||
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares | |||||||||||||||
used in Basic Earnings per Share | 86,142 | 86,095 | 86,132 | 86,077 | |||||||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities: | |||||||||||||||
Conversion of convertible debtentures (1) | 2,944 | | | | |||||||||||
Stock options and stock appreciation rights (1) | 513 | 211 | 408 | | |||||||||||
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares | |||||||||||||||
used in Diluted Earnings per Share | 89,599 | 86,306 | 86,540 | 86,077 | |||||||||||
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share: | |||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect | |||||||||||||||
of Accounting Change | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.39 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | | | | 0.05 | |||||||||||
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.34 | ) | |||||||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share: | |||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Cumulative Effect | |||||||||||||||
of Accounting Change | $ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.39 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change | | | | 0.05 | |||||||||||
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.65 | $ | (0.34 | ) | |||||||
(1) Stock options, restricted stock and convertible debentures convertible into 4,511,000 and 6,331,000 Common shares in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, were not included in computing Diluted Earnings per Share because their effects were antidilutive. Stock options and convertible debentures convertible into 1,321,000 and 4,350,000 Common shares in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, were not included in computing Diluted Earnings per Share because their effects were antidilutive. |
8. | Marketable Equity Securities |
U.S Cellular holds a substantial amount of marketable securities, the majority of which were acquired in sales and exchanges of non-strategic assets, that are publicly traded and can have volatile share prices. The market values of the marketable securities may fall below the accounting cost basis of such securities. If management determines the decline in value of the marketable securities to be other than temporary, any unrealized loss included in accumulated other comprehensive income is recognized and recorded as a loss in the Statement of Operations. |
During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, management determined that the decline in the value of its investment in Vodafone relative to its accounting cost basis was other than temporary and charged a $244.7 million loss to the Statement of Operations ($145.6 million, net of tax of $99.1 million) and reduced the accounting cost basis of the marketable securities by a corresponding amount. The loss was reported in the caption Loss on investments in the Statement of Operations. |
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U.S Cellular entered into forward contracts in 2002 related to the marketable equity securities that it holds. The risk management objective of the forward contracts is to hedge the value of the marketable equity securities from losses due to decreases in the market prices of the securities while retaining a share of gains from increases in the market prices of such securities. The downside risk is hedged at or above the accounting cost basis thereby eliminating risk of an other than temporary loss being recorded on these contracted securities. |
Information regarding U.S. Cellulars marketable equity securities and the components of accumulated other comprehensive income are summarized below. |
September 30, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Marketable Equity Securities | |||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||
Vodafone AirTouch plc | |||||||||
10,245,370 American Depository Receipts ("ADRs") | $ | 207,469 | $ | 185,646 | |||||
Rural Cellular Corporation | |||||||||
370,882 common shares | 3,709 | 315 | |||||||
Aggregate Fair Value | 211,178 | 185,961 | |||||||
Accounting Cost Basis* | 160,162 | 160,362 | |||||||
Gross Unrealized Holding Gains | 51,016 | 25,599 | |||||||
Income Tax (Expense) | (20,151 | ) | (10,111 | ) | |||||
Unrealized Holding Gains, net of tax | 30,865 | 15,488 | |||||||
Derivative Accounting, net of tax | (10,723 | ) | (5,181 | ) | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | $ | 20,142 | $ | 10,307 | |||||
*The accounting cost basis of the marketable equity securities was reduced by an other-than-temporary loss of $200,000 recognized related to U.S. Cellulars investment in Rural Cellular Corporation during 2003. This loss is recorded in Other income, net. |
9. | Goodwill |
U.S. Cellular has recorded goodwill as a result of the acquisition of wireless licenses and markets. Included in U.S. Cellulars balance sheet is goodwill related to various acquisitions structured to be tax-free. No deferred taxes have been provided on goodwill related to tax-free acquisitions. |
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 were as follows: |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 643,629 | $ | 473,975 | ||||||||
Divestitures | (93,658 | ) | | |||||||||
Net additions | | 155,566 | ||||||||||
Other | (191 | ) | | |||||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 549,780 | $ | 629,541 | ||||||||
10. | Acquisitions and Divestitures Completed |
On March 10, 2003, U.S. Cellular announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement with AWE to exchange wireless properties. When this transaction is fully consummated, U.S. Cellular will receive 10 and 20 MHz PCS licenses in 13 states contiguous to and that overlap existing properties in the Midwest and the Northeast; approximately $34 million in cash; and minority interests in six markets it currently controls. On August 1, 2003, U.S. Cellular completed the transfer of wireless assets and customers in 10 markets in Florida and Georgia to AWE and the assignments to it from AWE of a portion of the PCS licenses. The assignment and development of certain licenses has been deferred by U.S. Cellular for a period of up to five years from the closing date, in accordance with the agreement. U.S. Cellular will take possession of the licenses in staggered closings over that five-year period to comply with the service requirements of the FCC. On the initial closing date, U.S. Cellular also received the cash and the minority interests. The acquisition of the licenses in the exchange was accounted for as a purchase by U.S. Cellular and the transfer of the properties by U.S. Cellular to |
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AWE was accounted for as a sale. The 14 licenses that have been transferred to U.S. Cellular as of September 30, 2003, with a fair value totaling $131.5 million, are included in Investment in licenses on the consolidated balance sheet. The 22 licenses that have not yet been assigned to U.S. Cellular, with a fair value totaling $47.2 million, are included in License rights on the balance sheet. All asset values related to the properties acquired or pending, including license values, were determined using an independent valuation. |
Prior to the close of the AWE exchange, U.S. Cellular reflected the assets and liabilities to be transferred as assets and liabilities of operations held for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 144. The results of operations of the markets transferred to AWE were included in results of operations through July 31, 2003. |
Also prior to the close of the AWE exchange, U.S. Cellular allocated $93.7 million of goodwill related to the properties transferred to AWE to assets of operations held for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. A total loss of $25.6 million (including a $1.4 million reduction recorded in the third quarter) was recorded as a Loss on assets held for sale (included in operating expenses), representing the difference between the book value of the markets transferred to AWE and the fair value of the assets received or to be received in the transaction. |
U.S Cellular recorded an additional charge to the Statement of Operations of approximately $10 million for income taxes in the three months ended September 30, 2003 and has a current liability of approximately $3.5 million related to state income taxes on the completion of the transaction. As a result of the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, enacted in May of 2003, U.S. Cellular anticipates that it will claim additional federal tax depreciation deductions in 2003. Such additional depreciation deductions are expected to result in a federal net operating loss for U.S. Cellular for 2003; accordingly, U.S. Cellular anticipates that there will be no current federal tax liability in 2003 attributable to the exchange of assets with AWE. |
U.S Cellular and AWE have entered into a Transition Services Agreement in order to ensure a smooth transition of the exchanged markets to AWE. U.S. Cellular will provide transitional services including information services, customer service, engineering, finance, and marketing. The services will be provided for a period of up to one year after the closing date. U.S. Cellular will be paid a monthly fee to offset its costs for services it provides to AWE; these fees are primarily recorded as a reduction of general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. In the third quarter of 2003, U.S. Cellular billed AWE $2.8 million for these services. |
11. | Common Share Repurchase Program |
U.S Cellulars Board of Directors from time to time has authorized the repurchase of U.S. Cellular Common Shares not owned by TDS. In 2000, U.S. Cellular authorized the repurchase of up to 4.2 million Common Shares through three separate 1.4 million share programs. U.S. Cellular may use repurchased shares to fund acquisitions and for other corporate purposes. There are 859,000 shares available to be repurchased under the most recent 1.4 million share authorization, which expires in December 2003. |
As of September 30, 2003, U.S. Cellular had repurchased 4,139,000 Common Shares under these and other authorized programs. No shares were repurchased in the first nine months of 2003 or 2002. |
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12. | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The cumulative balance of unrealized gains and (losses) on securities and derivative instruments and related income tax effects included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows: |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 10,307 | $ | (78,997 | ) | |||||||
Marketable Equity Securities | ||||||||||||
Add (Deduct): | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable equity securities | 25,216 | (140,622 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (9,960 | ) | 57,021 | |||||||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) | 15,256 | (83,601 | ) | |||||||||
Deduct (Add): | ||||||||||||
Recognized (losses) on marketable equity securities | (200 | ) | (244,699 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit | 79 | 99,112 | ||||||||||
Net recognized (losses) from Marketable Equity Securities Included in | ||||||||||||
Net Income | (121 | ) | (145,587 | ) | ||||||||
15,377 | 61,986 | |||||||||||
Derivative Instruments | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments | (9,016 | ) | 35,961 | |||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | 3,474 | (14,565 | ) | |||||||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments | (5,542 | ) | 21,396 | |||||||||
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) included in Comprehensive | ||||||||||||
Income (Loss) | 9,835 | 83,382 | ||||||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 20,142 | $ | 4,385 | ||||||||
|
Accumulated Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Instruments | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period | $ | (5,181 | ) | $ | | |||
Add (Deduct): | ||||||||
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments | (9,016 | ) | 35,961 | |||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | 3,474 | (14,565 | ) | |||||
5,542 | 21,396 | |||||||
Balance, end of period | $ | (10,723 | ) | $ | 21,396 | |||
|
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 Restated | 2003 | 2002 Restated | ||||||||||||
| | | | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | |||||||||||||||
Net Income (loss) | $ | 41,739 | $ | 10,975 | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized gains on | |||||||||||||||
Marketable equity securities and derivative instruments | 3,596 | 6,244 | 9,835 | 83,382 | |||||||||||
$ | 45,335 | $ | 17,219 | $ | 66,045 | $ | 54,465 | ||||||||
13. | Customer Lists |
U.S. Cellulars customer lists represent intangible assets from the acquisition of wireless properties and are being amortized based on the average customer retention periods using the declining balance method. Amortization expense was $3.9 million and $12.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively. Amortization expense was $1.3 million for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. The related amortization expense for the remainder of 2003 and for the years 2004-2007 is expected to be $2.8 million, $9.5 million, $5.8 million, $3.5 million and $2.1 million, respectively. |
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14. | Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
The following summarizes certain noncash transactions and interest and income taxes paid. |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Interest paid | $ | 43,601 | $ | 26,697 | |||||
Income taxes paid (refunds received) | (30,834 | ) | 33,068 | ||||||
Noncash interest expense | 7,769 | 6,995 |
15. | Contingencies |
U.S. Cellular is involved in legal proceedings before the Federal Communications Commission and various state and federal courts from time to time. Management does not believe that any such proceedings should have a material adverse impact on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of U.S. Cellular. |
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ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS UNITED STATES CELLULAR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES United States Cellular Corporation (U.S. Cellular AMEX symbol: USM) owns, operates and invests in wireless markets throughout the United States. U.S. Cellular is an 82.2%-owned subsidiary of Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS). The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with U.S. Cellulars interim consolidated financial statements and footnotes included herein, and with U.S. Cellulars audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition included in U.S. Cellulars Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. U.S. Cellular owned, or had the right to acquire pursuant to certain agreements, either majority or minority interests in 165 cellular markets and 71 personal communications service (PCS) Basic Trading Area markets at September 30, 2003. Pursuant to an agreement reached in March 2003, U.S. Cellular transferred 10 markets in which it owned a controlling interest to AT&T Wireless (NYSE symbol: AWE) on August 1, 2003, in exchange for controlling interests in 36 PCS licenses and minority interests in six cellular markets in which U.S. Cellular currently owns a controlling interest. Of the 36 PCS licenses, 14 were transferred to U.S. Cellular on the transaction closing date and others will be acquired in the future. A summary of the number of markets U.S. Cellular owns or has acquirable as of September 30, 2003 follows. |
Number of Markets | |||||
Consolidated markets which have begun marketing activities and have signed | |||||
up customers for service ("operational consolidated markets") | 141 | ||||
Consolidated markets which have not yet begun marketing activities | 41 | ||||
Consolidated markets to be acquired pursuant to existing agreements (1) | 22 | ||||
Minority interests accounted for using equity method | 26 | ||||
Minority interests accounted for using cost method | 6 | ||||
Total current and acquirable | 236 | ||||
(1) Represents PCS licenses to be acquired from AWE over a five-year period, beginning with the date of the closing of the transaction. |
Following is a table of summarized operating data for U.S. Cellulars consolidated operations.
Nine Months Ended or At September 30, (1) | |||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Total market population (in thousands) (2) | 45,817 | 41,048 | |||||||||
Customers | 4,268,000 | 3,943,000 | |||||||||
Market penetration | 9.32 | % | 9.61 | % | |||||||
Total employees | 6,100 | 5,900 | |||||||||
Cell sites in service | 4,082 | 3,750 | |||||||||
Average monthly service revenue per customer (3) | $ | 47.27 | $ | 47.02 | |||||||
Postpay churn rate per month (4) | 1.6 | % | 1.9 | % | |||||||
Marketing cost per gross customer addition | $ | 378 | $ | 363 | (5)(6) |
(1) Amounts in 2003 include the results of the 10 markets transferred to AWE through July 31, and include the results of the 14 markets acquired and transferred from AWE from August 1 September 30. Amounts in 2002 include the operations of USCOC of Chicago (as defined below) from August 7 September 30. |
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(2) Represents 100% of the population of U.S. Cellulars consolidated markets, regardless of whether the market has begun marketing operations. Market penetration is calculated using 2002 and 2001 Claritas population estimates for 2003 and 2002, respectively. |
(3) Average monthly service revenue per customer is calculated as follows: |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 (Restated) |
|||||||
Service Revenues per statement of operations | $ | 1,803,150 | $ | 1,523,506 | ||||
Divided by average customers during period (000s) | 4,238 | 3,600 | ||||||
Divided by nine months in each period | 9 | 9 | ||||||
Average monthly revenue per unit | $ | 47.27 | $ | 47.02 |
(4) | Postpay churn rate per month represents the percentage of the customer base on postpay service plans (i.e., service plans where customers are billed in arrears for service) which disconnects service each month. The calculation divides the total number of customers on postpay service plans who disconnect service during the period by the number of months in such period, then divides that quotient by the average monthly postpay service customer base for such period. |
(5) | Restated to reflect U.S. Cellular's change in application of Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101 in 2002. |
(6) | For a discussion of the components of this calculation, see "Operating Expenses - Cost of Equipment Sold." |
U.S. Cellular's operations include 100% of the revenues and expenses of its consolidated markets plus its corporate office operations. Operating revenues, driven by an 18% increase in average customers served, rose $310.6 million, or 20%, to $1.893 billion in 2003 from $1.583 billion in 2002. Operating expenses, driven by growth in customers, fixed assets and minutes of use and the continued integration of the Chicago market into its operations, increased $408.9 million, or 31%, to $1.748 billion in 2003 from $1.339 billion in 2002. Operating income decreased $98.3 million, or 40%, to $145.3 million in 2003 from $243.6 million in 2002. The decline in operating income primarily reflects percentage increases in all recurring operating expense captions that were as large or larger than the percentage growth in operating revenues. In addition, U.S. Cellular recorded a loss, included in operating expenses, of $25.6 million in 2003 related to the assets transferred to AWE. U.S. Cellular expects operating income for the full year of 2003 to be lower than in 2002, reflecting the factors above. Investment and other (expense) totaled ($11.0) million in 2003 and ($274.3) million in 2002. In 2003, interest expense increased related to the financing of the acquisition of the Chicago market during the second half of 2002. In 2002, U.S. Cellular recorded a loss of $278.9 million on the writedown of investments. Net income (loss) and diluted earnings per share totaled income of $56.2 million and $0.65, respectively, in 2003 and a loss of ($28.9) million and ($0.34), respectively, in 2002. Excluding the after-tax effects of the cumulative effect of accounting change, net income (loss) and diluted earnings per share totaled income of $56.2 million and $0.65, respectively, in 2003 and a loss of ($33.0) million and ($0.39), respectively, in 2002. On August 1, 2003, U.S. Cellular completed the transfer of the wireless assets and customers in 10 markets in Florida and Georgia to AWE. In exchange, U.S. Cellular received 14 PCS licenses and approximately $34 million in cash and minority interests in six markets it currently controls. The assignment and development of the remaining 22 licenses yet to be transferred from AWE will be deferred by U.S. Cellular for a period of up to five years from the closing date. U.S. Cellular will take possession of the licenses in staggered closings over that five-year period to comply with the service requirements of the FCC. The Florida and Georgia markets that were transferred to AWE are included in consolidated operations for the first seven months of 2003 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. On August 7, 2002, U.S. Cellular completed the acquisition of the assets and certain liabilities of Chicago 20MHz, LLC, now known as United States Cellular Operating Company of Chicago, LLC ("USCOC of Chicago" or the "Chicago market") from PrimeCo Wireless Communications LLC ("PrimeCo"). USCOC of Chicago operates a wireless system in the Chicago Major Trading Area. USCOC of Chicago is the holder of certain FCC licenses, including a 20 megahertz ("MHz") PCS license in the Chicago Major Trading Area (excluding Kenosha County, Wisconsin). The Chicago market's operations are included in consolidated operations for the first nine months of 2003 but only for the period of 2002 from August 7 - September 30. The Chicago market's operations contributed to the increases in U.S. Cellular's operating revenues and expenses during 2003 compared to 2002. |
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Operating Revenues |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 (Restated) | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Operating Revenues | |||||||||
Retail service | $ | 1,469,499 | $ | 1,217,387 | |||||
Inbound roaming | 171,084 | 190,910 | |||||||
Long-distance and other | 162,567 | 115,209 | |||||||
Service Revenues | 1,803,150 | 1,523,506 | |||||||
Equipment sales | 89,917 | 59,039 | |||||||
Total Operating Revenues | $ | 1,893,067 | $ | 1,582,545 | |||||
Operating revenues increased $310.6 million, or 20%, to $1.893 billion in 2003 from $1.583 billion in 2002. Service revenues increased $279.6 million, or 18%, to $1.803 billion in 2003 from $1.523 billion in 2002. Service revenues primarily consist of: (i) charges for access, airtime and value-added services provided to U.S. Cellulars retail customers (retail service); (ii) charges to other wireless carriers whose customers use U.S. Cellulars wireless systems when roaming (inbound roaming); and (iii) charges for long-distance calls made on U.S. Cellulars systems. Service revenues increased $279.6 million, or 18%, in 2003. The increase was primarily due to the 18% increase in average retail customers. Monthly service revenue per customer averaged $47.27 in 2003, a less than 1% increase from the average of $47.02 in 2002. Retail service revenue increased $252.1 million, or 21%, to $1.469 billion in 2003 from $1.217 billion in 2002. Growth in U.S. Cellulars customer base and an increase in average monthly retail service revenue per customer were the primary reasons for the increase in retail service revenue. The number of customers increased 8% to 4,268,000 at September 30, 2003, due to customer additions from its marketing channels over the past 12 months, partially offset by the transfer of customers to AWE. Average customers during the nine months of 2003 increased 18% from the same period of 2002. The average number of customers is affected by the timing of acquisitions and divestitures in both years, including the acquisition of the Chicago market in August 2002 and the disposition of markets to AWE in 2003. Average monthly retail service revenue per customer increased 3% to $38.53 in 2003. Management anticipates that overall growth in U.S. Cellulars customer base will continue at a slower pace in the future, primarily as a result of the increased number of competitors in its markets and continued penetration of the consumer market. As U.S. Cellular expands its operations in the Chicago market and into other PCS markets in the remainder of 2003 and in 2004, it anticipates adding customers and revenues in those markets. Monthly local retail minutes of use per customer averaged 412 in 2003 and 280 in 2002. The increase in monthly local retail minutes of use was driven by U.S. Cellulars focus on designing sales incentive programs and customer billing rate plans to stimulate overall usage, as well as the acquisition of the Chicago market, whose customers used more minutes per month than the U.S. Cellular average. The impact on retail service revenue of the increase in minutes of use in 2003 was partially offset by a decrease in average revenue per minute of use. Management anticipates that U.S. Cellulars average revenue per minute of use will continue to decline in the future, reflecting increased competition and penetration of the consumer market. Inbound roaming revenue decreased $19.8 million, or 10%, to $171.1 million in 2003 from $190.9 million in 2002. The decrease in revenue related to inbound roaming on U.S. Cellulars systems primarily resulted from a decrease in revenue per roaming minute of use, partially offset by the increase in roaming minutes used. Also contributing to the decrease was the transfer of the Florida and Georgia markets to AWE in August 2003; these markets had historically provided a substantial amount of inbound roaming revenue. The increase in inbound roaming minutes of use was primarily driven by the overall growth in the number of customers throughout the wireless industry. The decline in revenue per minute of use is primarily due to the general downward trend in negotiated rates. Management anticipates that the rate of growth in inbound roaming minutes of use will continue to slow down due to two factors: -20- |
| newer customers may roam less than existing customers, reflecting further penetration of the consumer market, and |
| as new wireless operators begin service in U.S. Cellular's markets, U.S. Cellular's roaming partners may switch their business from U.S. Cellular to these new operators or to their own systems. |
Management also anticipates that average inbound roaming revenue per minute of use will continue to decline, reflecting the continued general downward trend in negotiated rates. Long-distance and other revenue increased $47.4 million, or 41%, to $162.6 million in 2003 from $115.2 million in 2002, primarily related to a $34.3 million increase in amounts billed to U.S. Cellulars customers to offset costs related to certain regulatory mandates, such as universal service funding, wireless number portability and E-911 infrastructure, which are being passed through to customers. In particular, the amounts U.S. Cellular charges to its customers to offset universal service funding costs increased significantly due to changes in FCC regulations beginning April 1, 2003, contributing to the $34.3 million increase. The increase in long-distance and other revenue was also driven by an increase in the volume of long-distance calls billed by U.S. Cellular to other wireless carriers whose customers used U.S. Cellulars systems to make long-distance calls. This effect was partially offset by price reductions primarily related to long-distance charges on roaming minutes of use as well as U.S. Cellulars increasing use of pricing plans for its customers which include long-distance calling at no additional charge. Equipment sales revenues increased $30.9 million, or 52%, to $89.9 million in 2003 from $59.0 million in 2002. The increase in equipment sales revenues reflects a change in U.S. Cellulars method of distributing handsets to its agent channel. Beginning in the second quarter of 2002, U.S. Cellular began selling handsets to its agents at a price approximately equal to U.S. Cellulars cost before applying any rebates. Previously, U.S. Cellulars agents purchased handsets from third parties. Selling handsets to agents enables U.S. Cellular to provide better control over handset quality, set roaming preferences and pass along quantity discounts. Management anticipates that U.S. Cellular will continue to sell handsets to agents in the future, and that it will continue to provide rebates to agents who provide handsets to new and current customers. In these transactions, equipment sales revenue is recognized upon delivery of the related products to the agents, net of any anticipated agent rebates. In most cases, the agents receive a rebate from U.S. Cellular at the time these agents provide handsets to sign up a new customer or retain a current customer. Handset sales to agents, net of all rebates, increased equipment sales revenues by approximately $37.2 million during 2003. Equipment sales to customers through U.S. Cellulars non-agent channels decreased $6.3 million, or 13%, from 2002. Gross customer activations from non-agent channels, the primary driver of such equipment sales revenues, increased 15% in 2003. The increase in gross customer activations from non-agent channels in 2003 was driven by an increase in store traffic in U.S. Cellulars markets and the acquisition of the Chicago market, which added to U.S. Cellulars distribution network. The decrease in equipment sales revenues from U.S. Cellulars non-agent channels is primarily attributable to lower revenue per handset in 2003, reflecting declining handset prices on most models and the reduction in sales prices to end users as a result of increased competition. |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 (Restated) | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | |||||||||
System operations (excluding Depreciation | |||||||||
shown separately below) | $ | 438,721 | $ | 362,426 | |||||
Marketing and selling | 309,058 | 249,185 | |||||||
Cost of equipment sold | 175,510 | 118,550 | |||||||
General and administrative | 483,981 | 356,702 | |||||||
Depreciation | 272,773 | 228,289 | |||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 42,165 | 23,748 | |||||||
Loss on assets held for sale | 25,558 | | |||||||
Total Operating Expenses | $ | 1,747,766 | $ | 1,338,900 | |||||
Operating expenses increased $408.9 million, or 31%, to $1.748 billion in 2003 from $1.339 billion in 2002. System operations expenses (excluding depreciation) increased $76.3 million, or 21%, to $438.7 million in 2003 from $362.4 million in 2002. System operations expenses include charges from landline telecommunications service providers for U.S. Cellulars customers use of their facilities, costs related to local interconnection to the landline network, charges for maintenance of U.S. Cellulars network, long-distance charges and outbound roaming expenses. The increase in system operations expenses in 2003 was due to the following factors: |
| a 9% increase in the number of cell sites within U.S. Cellulars systems, to 4,082 in 2003 from 3,750 in 2002, as U.S. Cellular continues to expand and enhance coverage in its service areas through both acquisitions and internal growth; and |
| increases in minutes of use both on U.S. Cellulars systems and by U.S. Cellulars customers using other systems while roaming. |
The ongoing reduction both in the per-minute cost of usage on U.S. Cellulars systems and in negotiated roaming rates partially offset the above factors. As a result of the above factors, the components of system operations expenses were affected as follows: |
| the cost of minutes used on U.S. Cellulars systems increased $36.9 million, or 42%; |
| maintenance, utility and cell site expenses increased $34.1 million, or 36%; and |
| expenses incurred when U.S. Cellulars customers used other systems when roaming increased $5.3 million, or 3%. |
System operations expenses increased due to the August 2002 acquisition of the Chicago market, as nine months of activity in the Chicago market is included in 2003 compared to only the period from August 7 September 30 in 2002. The increase in expenses in the Chicago market was partially offset by a reduction in expenses in other markets, primarily in the Midwest, when certain customers in surrounding markets used the Chicago system. Prior to acquiring the Chicago market, U.S. Cellular paid roaming charges to third parties when any of its customers roamed in the Chicago market. In total, management expects system operations expenses to increase over the next few years, driven by the following factors: |
| increases in the number of cell sites within U.S. Cellulars systems as it continues to add capacity and enhance quality in all markets, and begins startup activities in new markets; and |
| increases in minutes of use, both on U.S. Cellular's systems and by U.S. Cellular's customers on other systems when roaming. |
These factors are expected to be partially offset by anticipated decreases in the per-minute cost of usage both on U.S. Cellulars systems and on other carriers networks. The Chicago area has historically been a high-volume roaming destination for U.S. Cellulars customers. Management anticipates that the continued integration of the Chicago market into its operations will result in a further increase in minutes of use by U.S. Cellulars customers on its system and a corresponding decrease in minutes of use by its -22- customers on other systems, resulting in a lower overall increase in minutes of use by U.S. Cellulars customers on other systems. Such a shift in minutes of use should reduce U.S. Cellulars average per-minute cost of usage in the future, to the extent that U.S. Cellulars customers use U.S. Cellulars systems rather than other carriers networks. Additionally, U.S. Cellulars acquisition and subsequent buildout of licensed areas received in the AWE transaction may shift more minutes of use to U.S. Cellulars systems, as many of these licensed areas are major roaming destinations for U.S. Cellulars current customers. Marketing and selling expenses increased $59.9 million, or 24%, to $309.1 million in 2003 from $249.2 million in 2002. Marketing and selling expenses primarily consist of salaries, commissions and expenses of field sales and retail personnel and offices; agent commissions and related expenses; corporate marketing, merchandise management and telesales department salaries and expenses; advertising; and public relations expenses. The increase in 2003 was primarily due to the following factors: |
| a $31.3 million increase in advertising costs, primarily related to the continued marketing of U.S. Cellular brand in the Chicago market; and |
| the 19% increase in gross customer activations in 2003, which drove a $10.7 million, or 14%, increase in commissions and agent-related payments; |
| a $16.2 million, or 14%, increase in salaries and other sales-related costs, which is primarily attributable to increased marketing activities related to the acquisition of the Chicago market and to the expenses incurred in preparation of U.S. Cellulars rollout of data services in its markets. |
Cost of equipment sold increased $57.0 million, or 48%, to $175.5 million in 2003 from $118.5 million in 2002. The increase in 2003 is primarily due to the $59.0 million increase in costs related to the sale of handsets to agents beginning in the second quarter of 2002. Cost of equipment sold from non-agent channels decreased by $2.1 million, or 2%, in 2003. The decrease in cost of equipment sold from non-agent channels primarily reflects the effects of economies realized from U.S. Cellulars merchandise management system almost fully offset by the 15% increase in gross customer activations from non-agent channels. Sales and marketing cost per gross customer activation increased 4% to $378 in 2003 from $363 in 2002. The
numerator of the sales and marketing cost per gross customer activation calculation is the sum of the statement
of operations line items Marketing and selling expenses and Cost of equipment sold, less Equipment sales revenues
(excluding agent rebates related to customer retention), incurred during a specific period. The denominator is
the number of gross new customers activated on the U.S. Cellular network during such period, excluding renewals
and upgrades.
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 (Restated) | ||||||||
Components of cost (000s): | |||||||||
Marketing and selling expenses | $ | 309,058 | $ | 249,185 | |||||
Cost of equipment sold | 175,510 | 118,550 | |||||||
Less equipment sales revenues | (89,917 | ) | (59,039 | ) | |||||
Less retention-related agent rebate reductions of | |||||||||
equipment sales revenues | (20,741 | ) | (7,685 | ) | |||||
Total costs | $ | 373,910 | $ | 301,011 | |||||
Gross customer activations (000s) | 989 | 829 | |||||||
Sales and marketing cost per gross customer activation | $ | 378 | $ | 363 | |||||
General and administrative expenses increased $127.3 million, or 36%, to $484.0 million in 2003 from |
-23- |
$356.7 million in 2002. These expenses include the costs of operating U.S. Cellulars customer care centers, the costs of serving and retaining customers and the majority of U.S. Cellulars corporate expenses. Monthly general and administrative expenses per customer increased 18% to $13.23 in 2003 from $11.25 in 2002. General and administrative expenses represented 27% of service revenues in 2003 and 23% in 2002. The increase in general and administrative expenses in 2003 is primarily due to the following factors: |
| a $29.0 million increase in billing-related expenses, primarily due to the expenses related to the maintenance of the Chicago markets billing system and the conversion of such billing system to the system used in U.S. Cellulars other operations in July 2003; |
| a $22.0 million increase in expenses related to payments into the federal universal service fund, based on an increase in rates due to changes in FCC regulations, substantially all of which is offset by increases in long-distance and other revenue for amounts passed through to customers; |
| a $14.4 million increase in customer retention expenses, excluding agent handset rebates recorded as a reduction of equipment sales revenue; |
| an increase in employee-related expenses, primarily as a result of the acquisition of the Chicago market as well as the increase in U.S. Cellular's customer base; and |
| an increase in customer service-related expenses as a result of the increase in U.S. Cellular's customer base. |
The above factors were all affected by the acquisition of the Chicago market. U.S. Cellular anticipates that customer retention expenses will increase in the future as it changes to a single digital technology platform and certain customers will require new handsets. A substantial portion of these customer retention expenses are anticipated to be agent rebates, which are recorded as a reduction of equipment sales revenues. Depreciation expense increased $44.5 million, or 19%, to $272.8 million in 2003 from $228.3 million in 2002. The increases reflect rising average fixed asset balances, which increased 27% in 2003. Increased fixed asset balances in 2003 resulted from the following factors: |
| the addition of new cell sites built to improve coverage and capacity in U.S. Cellulars markets; |
| the acquisition of the Chicago market; |
| U.S. Cellulars migration of its network toward a single digital equipment platform, which began during the second half of 2002; |
| the addition of digital radio channels to U.S. Cellular's network to accommodate increased usage; and |
| investments in U.S. Cellular's billing and office systems. |
See Financial Resources and Liquidity Liquidity and Capital Resources for further discussion of U.S. Cellulars capital expenditures. Partially offsetting these increases, depreciation expense decreased $15.0 million due to a charge in 2002 to reflect the writeoff of certain analog radio equipment based on fixed asset inventory reviews performed in 2002. Amortization of deferred charges and customer lists increased $18.5 million, or 78%, to $42.2 million in 2003 from $23.7 million in 2002, primarily driven by the $13.2 million increase in amortization related to the customer list intangible assets and other deferred charges acquired in the USCOC of Chicago transaction during 2002. These customer list assets are amortized based on the average customer retention period of each customer list. Loss on assets held for sale totaled $25.6 million in 2003. This loss represents the difference between the fair value of the assets U.S. Cellular received and expects to receive in the AWE transaction, as determined by an independent valuation, and the recorded value of the assets it transferred to AWE. Operating IncomeOperating income totaled $145.3 million in 2003 compared to $243.6 million in 2002, a $98.3 million, or 40%, decrease. The operating income margins (as a percent of service revenues) were 8.1% in 2003 and |
-24- |
16.0% in 2002. The decline in operating income and operating income margin in 2003 reflects the following: |
| increased general and administrative expenses, primarily driven by the acquisition and subsequent transition of the Chicago markets billing system as well as increased customer retention; |
| increased system operations expenses, primarily driven by increases in the number of cell sites in and the number of minutes used by U.S. Cellulars customers and on U.S. Cellulars network; |
| increased marketing and selling expenses primarily driven by additional costs related to advertising and marketing the U.S. Cellular brand; |
| increased depreciation expense, driven by an increase in average fixed assets related to ongoing improvements to U.S. Cellular's wireless network; |
| increased equipment subsidies, primarily due to U.S. Cellular's practice of selling handsets to agents, which began in the second quarter of 2002; |
| the acquisition and subsequent transition costs related to the Chicago market; and |
| the loss on assets held for sale related to the asset exchange transaction with AWE. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 (Restated) | ||||||||
Components of cost (000s): | |||||||||
Marketing and selling expenses | $ | 101,589 | $ | 91,060 | |||||
Cost of equipment sold | 53,383 | 51,595 | |||||||
Less equipment sales revenues | (28,903 | ) | (18,546 | ) | |||||
Less retention-related agent rebate reductions | |||||||||
of equipment sales revenues | (7,103 | ) | (7,292 | ) | |||||
Total costs | $ | 118,966 | $ | 116,817 | |||||
Gross customer activations (000s) | 294 | 336 | |||||||
Sales and marketing cost per gross customer activation | $ | 405 | $ | 348 | |||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 56,210 | $ | (28,917 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) | |||||||||
to net cash provided by operating activities | 382,522 | 457,897 | |||||||
438,732 | 428,980 | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) due to changes in assets | |||||||||
and liabilities | (16,680 | ) | 34,668 | ||||||
$ | 422,052 | $ | 463,648 | ||||||
| Expand and enhance U.S. Cellular's coverage in its service areas. |
| Provide additional capacity to accommodate increased network usage by current customers. |
| Addition of digital service capabilities to its systems, including the migration toward a single digital equipment platform, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), from a mixture of CDMA and another digital technology, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA). |
| Build out certain PCS licensed areas acquired in 2001, 2002 and 2003. |
| Enhance U.S. Cellular's office systems. |
September 30, 2003 | ||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||
Deferred Tax Asset | ||||||
Net operating loss carryforward | $ | 13,731 | ||||
Derivative investments | 7,001 | |||||
Unearned revenue | 6,856 | |||||
Other | 11,248 | |||||
38,836 | ||||||
Less valuation allowance | 9,333 | |||||
Total Deferred Tax Asset | 29,503 | |||||
Deferred Tax Liability | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 293,565 | |||||
Licenses | 156,642 | |||||
Marketable equity securities | 66,885 | |||||
Total Deferred Tax Liability | 517,092 | |||||
Net Deferred Income Tax Liability | $ | 487,589 | ||||
Net customer additions | 450,000 - 475,000 | ||||
Service revenues | $2.35 - $2.4 billion | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses | $435 - $440 million | ||||
Operating income * | $180 - $200 million | ||||
Capital spending | $650 - $670 million |
-39- |
| Increases in the level of competition in the markets in which U.S. Cellular operates could adversely affect U.S. Cellulars revenues or increase its costs to compete. |
| Advances or changes in telecommunications technology could render certain technologies used by U.S. Cellular obsolete or could increase U.S. Cellulars cost of doing business. |
| Changes in the telecommunications regulatory environment, related to wireless number portability and E-911 services in particular, could adversely affect U.S. Cellulars financial condition or results of operations or ability to do business. |
| Changes in the supply or demand of the market for wireless licenses, adverse developments in U.S. Cellulars business or the wireless industry and/or other factors could result in an impairment of the value of U.S. Cellulars investment in licenses, goodwill and/or physical assets, which may require U.S. Cellular to write down the value of such assets. |
| Conversions of Liquid Yield Option Notes, early redemptions of debt or repurchases of debt, changes in prepaid forward contracts, operating leases, purchase obligations or other factors or developments could cause the amounts reported under Contractual Obligations to be different from the amounts presented. |
| Changes in accounting standards or U.S. Cellulars accounting policies, estimates and/or the assumptions underlying the accounting estimates, including those described under Critical Accounting Policies, could have a material effect on U.S. Cellulars financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations. |
| Settlements, judgments, restraints on its current or future manner of doing business and/or legal costs resulting from pending or future litigation could have an adverse effect on U.S. Cellulars financial condition, results of operations or ability to do business. |
| Costs, integration problems or other factors associated with acquisitions/divestitures of properties and or licenses could have an adverse effect on U.S. Cellulars financial condition or results of operations. |
| Changes in prices, the number of wireless customers, average revenue per unit, penetration rates, churn rates, marketing and selling expenses and retention costs associated with wireless number portability, roaming rates and the mix of products and services offered in wireless markets could have an adverse effect on U.S. Cellulars operations. |
| Comments from the SEC and/or changes in guidance or interpretations of accounting requirements could require amendments to or restatements of disclosures or financial information included in this or prior filings with the SEC. |
| Continued uncertainty of access to capital for telecommunications companies, deterioration in the capital markets, other changes in market conditions, changes in U.S. Cellulars credit ratings or other factors could limit or restrict the availability of financing on terms and prices acceptable to U.S. Cellular, which could require U.S. Cellular to reduce its construction, development and acquisition programs. |
| Changes in the income tax rates or tax laws, regulations or rulings could have an adverse effect on U.S. Cellulars financial condition and results of operations. |
| War, conflicts, hostilities and/or terrorist attacks could have an adverse effect on U.S. Cellulars business. |
| Changes in general economic and business conditions, both nationally and in the markets in which U.S. Cellular operates, could have an adverse effect on U.S. Cellulars business. |
U.S. Cellular undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers should evaluate any statements in light of these important factors. -40- |
Collar | ||||
Security | Shares | Downside Limit (Floor) |
Upside Potential (Ceiling) |
Loan Amount September 30, 2003 (000s) |
Vodafone | 10,245,370 | $15.07-$16.07 | $21.56-$23.25 | $ 159,856 |
The following analysis presents the hypothetical change in the fair value of U.S. Cellulars marketable equity securities and derivative instruments at September 30, 2003, assuming the same hypothetical price fluctuations of plus and minus 10%, 20% and 30%. The table presents hypothetical information as required by Securities and Exchange Commission rules. Such information should not be inferred to suggest that U.S. Cellular has any intention of selling any marketable securities or canceling any derivative instruments. -41- |
($ in thousands) | Valuation of investments assuming indicated decrease |
September 30, 2003 |
Valuation of investments assuming indicated increase | ||||
-30% | -20% | -10% | Fair Value | +10% | +20% | +30% | |
Marketable Equity | |||||||
Securities | 147,824 | 168,942 | 190,060 | 211,178 | 232,295 | 253,413 | 274,531 |
Derivative | |||||||
Instruments (1) | 29,466 | 14,491 | (709) | (17,724) | (32,437) | (49,028) | (66,149) |
-42- |
(a) | Exhibits: |
Exhibit 11 Statement regarding computation of per share earnings is included herein as Note 7 to the financial statements. |
Exhibit 12 Statement regarding computation of ratios. |
Exhibit 31.1 Chief Executive Officer certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
Exhibit 31.2 Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
Exhibit 32.1 Chief Executive Officer certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code. |
Exhibit 32.2 Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter ended September 30, 2003: |
U.S. Cellular furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 23, 2003, for the purpose of furnishing U.S. Cellular's second quarter 2003 earnings release. |
-43- |
SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. |
UNITED STATES CELLULAR CORPORATION |
(Registrant) |
Date November 12, 2003 | /s/ John E. Rooney |
John E. Rooney President (Chief Executive Officer) |
Date November 12, 2003 | /s/ Kenneth R. Meyers |
Kenneth R. Meyers Executive Vice President-Finance and Treasurer (Chief Financial Officer) |
Date November 12, 2003 | /s/ Thomas S. Weber |
Thomas S. Weber Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
|