United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(X) Quarterly Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act
of 1934
For the quarterly
period ended
September 30, 2003
or
( ) Transition
Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the
Transition Period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number 0-14354
FIRST INDIANA
CORPORATION
(Exact name of
registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana | 35-1692825 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(IRS Employer Identification Number) |
incorporation or organization) | |
135 North Pennsylvania Street, Indianapolis, IN | 46204 |
(Address of principal executive office) |
(Zip Code) |
(317) 269-1200 |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( ) | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act). Yes (X) No ( ) | |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: | |
Class |
Shares |
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
Outstanding at 10/31/2003 |
15,597,414 |
FIRST INDIANA
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
Page | ||
---|---|---|
Part I | Financial Information | |
Item 1. | Financial Statements | |
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003, December 31, 2002, and September 30, 2002 | 3 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 | 4 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 | 5 | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 | 6 | |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 7 | |
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 16 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 32 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 34 |
Part II | Other Information | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 35 |
Item 2. | Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 35 |
Item 3. | Defaults upon Senior Securities | 35 |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 35 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 35 |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 35 |
Signatures |
2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per
Share Data)
(Unaudited)
September 30 2003 |
December 31 2002 |
September 30 2002 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | |||||||||||
Cash | $ | 63,111 | $ | 76,050 | $ | 65,088 | |||||
Interest-Bearing Due from Banks | 7,346 | -- | -- | ||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 70,457 | 76,050 | 65,088 | ||||||||
Securities Available for Sale | 208,092 | 138,457 | 143,252 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank Stock | 25,377 | 22,491 | 22,491 | ||||||||
Loans | |||||||||||
Business | 551,398 | 501,213 | 515,478 | ||||||||
Consumer | 624,287 | 666,150 | 671,292 | ||||||||
Residential Mortgage | 289,034 | 311,324 | 292,276 | ||||||||
Single-Family Construction | 196,728 | 212,772 | 222,679 | ||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 163,861 | 146,174 | 145,779 | ||||||||
Total Loans | 1,825,308 | 1,837,633 | 1,847,504 | ||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses | (57,498 | ) | (44,469 | ) | (38,349 | ) | |||||
Net Loans | 1,767,810 | 1,793,164 | 1,809,155 | ||||||||
Premises and Equipment | 25,884 | 21,528 | 20,645 | ||||||||
Accrued Interest Receivable | 9,072 | 10,771 | 11,177 | ||||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights | 7,913 | 9,065 | 9,421 | ||||||||
Goodwill | 36,968 | 13,045 | 13,045 | ||||||||
Other Intangible Assets | 4,805 | -- | -- | ||||||||
Other Assets | 48,997 | 40,643 | 38,357 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 2,205,375 | $ | 2,125,214 | $ | 2,132,631 | |||||
Liabilities | |||||||||||
Non-Interest-Bearing Deposits | $ | 231,649 | $ | 180,389 | $ | 170,887 | |||||
Interest-Bearing Deposits | |||||||||||
Demand Deposits | 223,055 | 179,751 | 159,881 | ||||||||
Savings Deposits | 407,217 | 398,752 | 395,811 | ||||||||
Certificates of Deposit | 655,685 | 580,312 | 688,209 | ||||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits | 1,285,957 | 1,158,815 | 1,243,901 | ||||||||
Total Deposits | 1,517,606 | 1,339,204 | 1,414,788 | ||||||||
Short-Term Borrowings | 156,912 | 170,956 | 138,185 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances | 256,511 | 346,532 | 319,532 | ||||||||
Trust Preferred Securities | 23,601 | 11,797 | -- | ||||||||
Accrued Interest Payable | 1,957 | 2,290 | 2,631 | ||||||||
Advances by Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance | 3,467 | 1,820 | 5,909 | ||||||||
Other Liabilities | 34,537 | 31,404 | 28,045 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities | 1,994,591 | 1,904,003 | 1,909,090 | ||||||||
Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||
Preferred Stock, $.01 Par Value: 2,000,000 Shares Authorized; None Issued | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value: 33,000,000 Shares Authorized; Issued: 2003 - 17,473,675 Shares; 2002 - 17,295,351 and 17,219,532 Shares | 175 | 173 | 172 | ||||||||
Capital Surplus | 46,402 | 43,296 | 42,594 | ||||||||
Retained Earnings | 185,306 | 194,738 | 196,160 | ||||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 2,632 | 4,644 | 4,848 | ||||||||
Treasury Stock at Cost: 2003 - 1,877,017 Shares;2002 - 1,754,891 and 1,680,730 Shares | (23,731 | ) | (21,640 | ) | (20,233 | ) | |||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 210,784 | 221,211 | 223,541 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ | 2,205,375 | $ | 2,125,214 | $ | 2,132,631 | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Earnings
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per
Share Data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 | ||||||
Interest Income | |||||||||
Loans | $ 25,374 | $ 29,577 | $ 80,450 | $87,948 | |||||
Securities Available for Sale | 1,976 | 2,079 | 5,868 | 6,494 | |||||
Dividends on FRB and FHLB Stock | 275 | 353 | 943 | 1,036 | |||||
Federal Funds Sold | -- | -- | 3 | 15 | |||||
Interest-Bearing Due from Banks | 14 | -- | 43 | -- | |||||
Total Interest Income | 27,639 | 32,009 | 87,307 | 95,493 | |||||
Interest Expense | |||||||||
Deposits | 5,796 | 8,726 | 19,636 | 28,698 | |||||
Short-Term Borrowings | 313 | 671 | 1,085 | 1,593 | |||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances | 2,350 | 3,211 | 7,167 | 10,134 | |||||
Trust Preferred Securities | 401 | -- | 849 | -- | |||||
Total Interest Expense | 8,860 | 12,608 | 28,737 | 40,425 | |||||
Net Interest Income | 18,779 | 19,401 | 58,570 | 55,068 | |||||
Provision for Loan Losses | 13,548 | 2,982 | 35,876 | 9,751 | |||||
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | 5,231 | 16,419 | 22,694 | 45,317 | |||||
Non-Interest Income | |||||||||
Loan and Deposit Charges | 4,608 | 4,230 | 13,415 | 11,637 | |||||
Loan Servicing Income (Expense) | (55 | ) | (22 | ) | (320 | ) | 412 | ||
Loan Fees | 785 | 545 | 2,004 | 1,942 | |||||
Trust Fees | 777 | 637 | 2,212 | 1,965 | |||||
Somerset Fees | 2,248 | 1,864 | 9,478 | 8,686 | |||||
Investment Product Sales Commissions | 473 | 685 | 1,307 | 2,220 | |||||
Sale of Loans | 2,865 | 2,605 | 8,233 | 6,538 | |||||
Sale of Investment Securities | -- | -- | 7 | 223 | |||||
Other | 810 | 567 | 2,628 | 1,937 | |||||
Total Non-Interest Income | 12,511 | 11,111 | 38,964 | 35,560 | |||||
Non-Interest Expense | |||||||||
Salaries and Benefits | 12,841 | 9,526 | 36,382 | 28,179 | |||||
Net Occupancy | 1,163 | 1,060 | 3,555 | 3,081 | |||||
Equipment | 1,585 | 1,437 | 4,942 | 4,581 | |||||
Professional Services | 1,635 | 1,135 | 4,098 | 3,231 | |||||
Marketing | 684 | 518 | 1,930 | 1,671 | |||||
Telephone, Supplies, and Postage | 971 | 805 | 2,973 | 2,477 | |||||
Other Intangible Asset Amortization | 184 | -- | 552 | -- | |||||
Other | 2,328 | 2,286 | 6,379 | 5,930 | |||||
Total Non-Interest Expense | 21,391 | 16,767 | 60,811 | 49,150 | |||||
Earnings (Loss) before Income Taxes | (3,649 | ) | 10,763 | 847 | 31,727 | ||||
Income Taxes (Benefit) | (1,201 | ) | 3,921 | 290 | 11,606 | ||||
Net Earnings (Loss) | $(2,448 | ) | $ 6,842 | $ 557 | $20,121 | ||||
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share | $ (0.16 | ) | $ 0.44 | $ 0.04 | $ 1.30 | ||||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share | $ (0.16 | ) | $ 0.43 | $ 0.04 | $ 1.27 | ||||
Dividends Per Common Share | $ 0.165 | $ 0.160 | $ 0.495 | $ 0.480 | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
4
Condensed Consolidated Statement
of Shareholders Equity
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per
Share Data)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Common Stock |
Capital | Retained | Other Comprehensive |
Treasury | Total Shareholders' | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares |
Amount |
Surplus |
Earnings |
Income (Loss) |
Stock |
Equity | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 | 15,540,460 | $ | 173 | $ | 43,296 | $ | 194,738 | $ | 4,644 | $ | (21,640 | ) | $ | 221,211 | |||||||||
Comprehensive Income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings | -- | -- | -- | 557 | -- | -- | 557 | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized Loss on Securities Available for Sale of $3,328, Net of Income Taxes and Reclassification Adjustment of $4, Net of Income Taxes | -- | -- | -- | -- | (2,012 | ) | -- | (2,012 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Income | (1,455 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock - $0.495 per share | -- | -- | -- | (7,711 | ) | -- | -- | (7,711 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Exercise of Stock Options | 66,099 | -- | 700 | -- | -- | -- | 700 | ||||||||||||||||
Tax Benefit of Option Compensation | -- | -- | 86 | -- | -- | -- | 86 | ||||||||||||||||
Common Stock Issued under Restricted Stock Plans - Net of Amortization | 126,909 | 2 | 2,536 | (2,278 | ) | -- | -- | 260 | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock Issued under Deferred Compensation Plan | -- | -- | (18 | ) | -- | -- | -- | (18 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock | (126,975 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | (2,123 | ) | (2,123 | ) | |||||||||||||
Reissuance of Treasury Stock | 4,849 | -- | 68 | -- | -- | 32 | 100 | ||||||||||||||||
Redemption of Common Stock | (14,684 | ) | -- | (266 | ) | -- | -- | -- | (266 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2003 | 15,596,658 | $ | 175 | $ | 46,402 | $ | 185,306 | $ | 2,632 | $ | (23,731 | ) | $ | 210,784 | |||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
5
Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Cash Flows
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per
Share Data)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||||||||
Net Earnings | $ | 557 | $ | 20,121 | ||||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Earnings to Net Cash Provided by | ||||||||
Operating Activities | ||||||||
Gain on Sale of Assets, Net | (8,240 | ) | (6,761 | ) | ||||
Amortization of Premium, Discount, and Intangibles, Net | 1,821 | 992 | ||||||
Depreciation and Amortization of Premises and Equipment | 2,175 | 1,917 | ||||||
Amortization of Net Deferred Loan Fees | 1,076 | 693 | ||||||
Provision for Loan Losses | 35,876 | 9,751 | ||||||
Origination of Loans Held For Sale, Net of Principal Collected | (278,284 | ) | (157,081 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from Sale of Loans Held for Sale | 270,767 | 195,108 | ||||||
Tax Benefit of Option Compensation | 86 | 303 | ||||||
Change In: | ||||||||
Accrued Interest Receivable | 2,367 | 4,069 | ||||||
Other Assets | (13,327 | ) | (4,503 | ) | ||||
Accrued Interest Payable | (965 | ) | (1,173 | ) | ||||
Other Liabilities | 425 | (5,478 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 14,334 | 57,958 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | ||||||||
Proceeds from Sale of Securities Available for Sale | 12,650 | 10,223 | ||||||
Proceeds from Maturities of Securities Available for Sale | 20,148 | 16,517 | ||||||
Purchase of Securities Available for Sale | (80,044 | ) | (20,000 | ) | ||||
Purchase of FHLB and FRB Stock | (136 | ) | -- | |||||
Principal Collected on Loans, Net of Originations | 183,546 | (74,235 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from Sale of Loans | -- | 27,524 | ||||||
Purchase of Loans | (64,989 | ) | (85,026 | ) | ||||
Purchase of Premises and Equipment | (4,996 | ) | (2,278 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of Somerset, Net of Cash Acquired | (7 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of MetroBanCorp, Net of Cash Acquired | 14,699 | -- | ||||||
Proceeds from Sale of Premises and Equipment | 226 | 226 | ||||||
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities | 81,097 | (127,095 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | ||||||||
Net Change in Deposits | 15,702 | 35,310 | ||||||
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank Advances | (646,122 | ) | (407,115 | ) | ||||
Borrowings of Federal Home Loan Bank Advances | 547,000 | 430,000 | ||||||
Net Change in Short-Term Borrowings | (21,688 | ) | 17,103 | |||||
Issuance of Trust Preferred Securities | 11,760 | -- | ||||||
Net Change in Advances by Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance | 1,642 | 2,863 | ||||||
Stock Option Proceeds | 434 | 1,325 | ||||||
Cash in Lieu of Fractional Shares | -- | (11 | ) | |||||
Deferred Compensation | (18 | ) | -- | |||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock | (2,123 | ) | -- | |||||
Reissuance of Treasury Stock | 100 | 65 | ||||||
Dividends Paid | (7,711 | ) | (7,462 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities | (101,024 | ) | 72,078 | |||||
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents | (5,593 | ) | 2,941 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year | 76,050 | 62,147 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | $ | 70,457 | $ | 65,088 | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6
FIRST INDIANA
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Three and Nine Months
Ended September 30, 2003
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (comprising only normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements have been included. Results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Indiana Corporation and its subsidiaries (First Indiana or Corporation). The principal subsidiaries of the Corporation are First Indiana Bank and its subsidiaries (Bank) and Somerset Financial Services, LLC (Somerset). A summary of the Corporations significant accounting policies is set forth in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
Certain amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements relating to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current reporting presentation.
Note 2 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share for 2003 and 2002 were computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (15,590,021 and 15,576,745 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and 15,567,949 and 15,532,653 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002). Diluted earnings (loss) per share for 2003 and 2002 were computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average shares of common stock and common stock that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of all dilutive potential common shares outstanding (15,590,021 and 15,851,161 for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and 15,709,462 and 15,825,930 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002). Dilution of the per-share calculation relates to stock options.
7
Note 3 Stock Options
First Indiana accounts for awards of stock-based employee compensation plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost has been recognized in respect of stock option grants, except for deferred compensation expense in connection with certain Somerset options that was being amortized over the life of the respective options. The following table illustrates the effect on net earnings (loss) and earnings (loss) per share if the Corporation had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock option compensation.
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 | |||||||||||
Net Earnings (Loss), As Reported | $ | (2,448 | ) | $ | 6,842 | $ | 557 | $ | 20,121 | |||||
Add: Stock option employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects | -- | 20 | 14 | 89 | ||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock option employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects | (205 | ) | (220 | ) | (623 | ) | (676 | ) | ||||||
Pro Forma Net Earnings (Loss) | $ | (2,653 | ) | $ | 6,642 | $ | (52 | ) | $ | 19,534 | ||||
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share | ||||||||||||||
As Reported | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 1.30 | |||||
Pro Forma | (0.17 | ) | 0.43 | 0.00 | 1.26 | |||||||||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share | ||||||||||||||
As Reported | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 1.27 | |||||
Pro Forma | (0.17 | ) | 0.42 | 0.00 | 1.23 |
Note 4 Allowance for Loan Losses
An allowance has been established for loan losses. The provision for loan losses charged to operations is based on managements judgment of current economic conditions and the credit risk of the loan portfolio. Management believes that this allowance is adequate for the losses inherent in the loan portfolio. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review this allowance and may require the Corporation to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgment about information available to them at the time of their examination.
8
Note 5 Segment Reporting
Beginning in 2003, the Corporation changed its segment definitions to conform to new internal management reporting to monitor and manage financial performance. Prior year segment information has been restated to conform to these new segment definitions. The Corporations business units are primarily organized to operate in the financial services industry and are determined by the products and services offered. The community bank includes business, consumer, residential mortgage, single-family construction, and commercial real estate loans. The community bank also includes the Banks 33-branch network and investment product sales division. The consumer finance bank includes the origination, processing, servicing, and sale of consumer and residential mortgage loans. Investment portfolio management is included in the treasury segment. FirstTrust Indiana includes trust and investment advisory fees and related expenses. The Somerset segment includes all activities of the Corporations Somerset subsidiary. Revenues in the Corporations segments are generated from loans, deposits, investments, servicing fees, loan sales, and fee income. There are no foreign operations.
The following segment financial information is based on the internal management reporting structure used by the Corporation to monitor and manage financial performance. The Corporation evaluates segment performance based on average assets and profit or loss before income taxes and indirect expenses. Indirect expenses include the Corporations overhead and support expenses. The Corporation attempts to match fund each business unit by reviewing the assets and liabilities held by each unit and assigning an appropriate expense or income offset based on the cost of funds. The Corporation accounts for intersegment revenues, expenses, and transfers based on estimates of the value of the services performed.
9
Segment Reporting(1)
(Dollars in Thousands)
Community Bank |
Consumer Finance Bank |
FirstTrust |
Somerset |
Treasury |
Non-Segment |
Third Quarter
2003 Consolidated Totals | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average Segment Assets | $ | 1,848,073 | $ | 66,610 | $ | 597 | $ | 15,000 | $ | 245,706 | $ | 34,309 | $ | 2,210,295 | |||||||||
Net Interest Income (Expense) (2) | 16,260 | 927 | (4 | ) | 10 | 2,582 | (996 | ) | 18,779 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Loan Losses | (13,548 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (13,548 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Non-Interest Income | 5,773 | 3,551 | 777 | 2,253 | 29 | 128 | 12,511 | ||||||||||||||||
Intangible Amortization | (184 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (184 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other Non-Interest Expense | (11,175 | ) | (2,210 | ) | (567 | ) | (2,736 | ) | (507 | ) | (4,012 | ) | (21,207 | ) | |||||||||
Intersegment Income (Expense) (3) | (2,326 | ) | 2,192 | -- | -- | -- | 134 | -- | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) before Income Tax | $ | (5,200 | ) | $ | 4,460 | $ | 206 | $ | (473 | ) | $ | 2,104 | $ | (4,746 | ) | $ | (3,649 | ) | |||||
Community Bank |
Consumer Finance Bank |
FirstTrust |
Somerset |
Treasury |
Non-Segment |
Third Quarter
2002 Consolidated Totals | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average Segment Assets | $ | 1,854,544 | $ | 36,264 | $ | 526 | $ | 14,003 | $ | 190,640 | $ | 8,242 | $ | 2,104,219 | |||||||||
Net Interest Income (Expense) (2) | 16,345 | 377 | (4 | ) | 17 | 3,420 | (754 | ) | 19,401 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Loan Losses | (2,982 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (2,982 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Non-Interest Income | 5,600 | 2,912 | 637 | 1,794 | 16 | 152 | 11,111 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Non-Interest Expense | (9,826 | ) | (2,142 | ) | (468 | ) | (2,425 | ) | (347 | ) | (1,559 | ) | (16,767 | ) | |||||||||
Intersegment Income (Expense) (3) | (2,631 | ) | 3,006 | -- | -- | -- | (375 | ) | -- | ||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) before Income Tax | $ | 6,506 | $ | 4,153 | $ | 165 | $ | (614 | ) | $ | 3,089 | $ | (2,536 | ) | $ | 10,763 | |||||||
Community Bank |
Consumer Finance Bank |
FirstTrust |
Somerset |
Treasury |
Non-Segment |
YTD
2003 Consolidated Totals | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average Segment Assets | $ | 1,889,681 | $ | 68,350 | $ | 554 | $ | 14,480 | $ | 222,593 | $ | 31,625 | $ | 2,227,283 | |||||||||
Net Interest Income (Expense) (2) | 48,099 | 2,560 | (13 | ) | 31 | 10,135 | (2,242 | ) | 58,570 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Loan Losses | (35,876 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (35,876 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Non-Interest Income | 16,774 | 10,020 | 2,212 | 9,517 | 68 | 373 | 38,964 | ||||||||||||||||
Intangible Amortization | (552 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (552 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other Non-Interest Expense | (33,770 | ) | (6,410 | ) | (1,756 | ) | (8,124 | ) | (1,300 | ) | (8,899 | ) | (60,259 | ) | |||||||||
Intersegment Income (Expense) (3) | (7,048 | ) | 4,485 | -- | -- | -- | 2,563 | -- | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) before Income Tax | $ | (12,373 | ) | $ | 10,655 | $ | 443 | $ | 1,424 | $ | 8,903 | $ | (8,205 | ) | $ | 847 | |||||||
Community Bank |
Consumer Finance Bank |
FirstTrust |
Somerset |
Treasury |
Non-Segment |
YTD
2002 Consolidated Totals | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average Segment Assets | $ | 1,814,386 | $ | 39,275 | $ | 525 | $ | 13,565 | $ | 175,410 | $ | 20,928 | $ | 2,064,089 | |||||||||
Net Interest Income (Expense) (2) | 46,772 | 1,275 | (13 | ) | 38 | 8,569 | (1,573 | ) | 55,068 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Loan Losses | (9,751 | ) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (9,751 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Non-Interest Income | 14,585 | 9,631 | 1,965 | 8,651 | 299 | 429 | 35,560 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Non-Interest Expense | (28,801 | ) | (6,668 | ) | (1,588 | ) | (7,567 | ) | (1,015 | ) | (3,511 | ) | (49,150 | ) | |||||||||
Intersegment Income (Expense) (3) | (7,513 | ) | 8,742 | -- | -- | -- | (1,229 | ) | -- | ||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) before Income Tax | $ | 15,292 | $ | 12,980 | $ | 364 | $ | 1,122 | $ | 7,853 | $ | (5,884 | ) | $ | 31,727 | ||||||||
(1) | First Indiana implemented a new management reporting structure in the first quarter of 2003. Amounts shown for 2002 have been reclassified to reflect the change in management reporting format. |
(2) | The net interest income amounts in the segment results reflect the actual interest income and expense from segment activities and amounts for transfer income and expense to match fund each segment. Transfer income and expense is assigned to assets and liabilities based on the cost of funds. |
(3) | Intersegment revenues are received by one segment for performing a service for another segment. In the case of residential and consumer portfolios, the amount paid to the consumer loan processing office is capitalized and amortized over a four-year period. These entries are not included in the Corporations actual results. |
10
Note 6 Business Combination
On January 13, 2003, First Indiana acquired Carmel, Indiana-based MetroBanCorp through a merger. MetroBanCorp was the holding company for MetroBank, with assets of $196,000,000 and seven offices in Carmel, Fishers, and Noblesville, Indiana. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the financial results of the acquired entity were included in First Indianas consolidated financial statements from the January 13, 2003 acquisition date. In the merger, MetroBanCorp shareholders received $17.00 in cash in exchange for each share of MetroBanCorp stock. The cost of the acquisition was approximately $37,500,000. Goodwill of $23,923,000, a core deposit intangible of $4,357,000, and a non-compete agreement intangible of $1,000,000 were recorded in connection with the merger. The weighted average life of the core deposit intangible and the non-compete agreement intangible are 7.2 years and 1.5 years, respectively. The weighted average life of these intangible assets in total is 6.1 years.
Note 7 Mortgage Servicing Rights, Goodwill, and Other Intangible Assets
The following table shows the change in the carrying amount of capitalized loan servicing rights.
(Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 | |||||||||||
Balance at Beginning of Period | $ | 8,368 | $ | 9,679 | $ | 9,065 | $ | 9,819 | ||||||
Additions | 233 | 583 | 1,215 | 1,827 | ||||||||||
Amortization of Servicing Rights | (587 | ) | (593 | ) | (1,816 | ) | (1,906 | ) | ||||||
Change in Valuation Reserves | (101 | ) | (248 | ) | (551 | ) | (319 | ) | ||||||
Balance at End of Period | $ | 7,913 | $ | 9,421 | $ | 7,913 | $ | 9,421 | ||||||
The valuation allowance relating to capitalized loan servicing rights was $1,080,000 at September 30, 2003.
In addition to the normal ongoing management review of the process for valuing capitalized loan servicing rights, the Corporation is working with third party advisors to assist in a review of the methodology, which may result in the Corporation refining its valuation methodology in the fourth quarter 2003.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). In accordance with SFAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to impairment tests at least annually. The Corporation had no existing intangible assets acquired in prior purchase business combinations and recognized no impairment loss relating to goodwill and other intangible assets upon adoption of SFAS 142.
11
The following tables show changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.
(Dollars in Thousands)
Community Bank Segment |
Somerset Segment |
Total Goodwill | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance as of January 1, 2003 | $ | 6,685 | $ | 6,360 | $ | 13,045 | |||||
Addition due to MetroBanCorp Acquisition | 23,923 | -- | 23,923 | ||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2003 | $ | 30,608 | $ | 6,360 | $ | 36,968 | |||||
Community Bank Segment |
Somerset Segment |
Total Goodwill | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance as of January 1, 2002 | $ | 6,685 | $ | 6,360 | $ | 13,045 | |||||
Change during the period | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||
Balance as of September 30, 2002 | $ | 6,685 | $ | 6,360 | $ | 13,045 | |||||
The following table summarizes the carrying amount of other intangible assets at September 30, 2003.
(Dollars in Thousands)
Core Deposit Intangible |
Non-compete Agreement Intangible |
Total Other Intangible Assets | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gross Carrying Amount | $ | 4,357 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 5,357 | |||||
Less: Accumulated Amortization | (302 | ) | (250 | ) | (552 | ) | |||||
Net Carrying Amount | $ | 4,055 | $ | 750 | $ | 4,805 | |||||
Amortization expense on other intangible assets is expected to total $736,000, $718,000, $697,000, $342,000, and $321,000 in 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007, respectively.
12
Note 8 Trust Preferred Securities
On June 12, 2003, First Indiana formed First Indiana Capital Statutory Trust II, a wholly owned grantor trust (grantor trust), to issue $12,000,000 in trust preferred securities through a private placement. The grantor trust invested the proceeds of such trust preferred securities in junior subordinated debentures (Notes) of the Corporation. These trust preferred securities were issued at a discount of $240,000. The sole assets of the grantor trust are the Notes held by the grantor trust. The Notes have a stated term of 30 years (June 26, 2033) but may be redeemed at par in part or in full beginning June 26, 2008 and quarterly thereafter subject to approval by the Federal Reserve Board. The Notes have a fixed rate of interest of 5.55 percent through June 26, 2008 and a floating rate of interest, reset quarterly, equal to the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) plus 3.10 percent thereafter to maturity. Interest on the Notes is payable quarterly in arrears. The distribution rate on the trust preferred securities equals the interest rate of the Notes. The Corporation has the right to defer payment of interest on the Notes at any time or from time to time for a period not to exceed five years provided that no extension period may extend beyond the stated maturity of the Notes. During any such extension period, distributions on the trust preferred securities will also be deferred and First Indianas ability to pay dividends on its common stock will be restricted.
The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption upon repayment of the Notes at their stated maturity dates or their earlier redemption at a redemption price equal to their liquidation amount plus accrued distributions to the date fixed for redemption and the premium, if any, paid by the Corporation upon concurrent repayment of the Notes.
Periodic cash payments and payments upon liquidation or redemption with respect to trust preferred securities are guaranteed by First Indiana to the extent of funds held by the grantor trust (the Preferred Securities Guarantee). The Preferred Securities Guarantee, when taken together with the Corporations other obligations, including its obligations under the Notes, will constitute a full and unconditional guarantee, on a subordinated basis, by the Corporation of payments due on the trust preferred securities.
The trust preferred securities qualify as Tier 1 capital of the Corporation for regulatory capital purposes.
At September 30, 2003, the total balance of all trust preferred securities (including securities issued previously), net of discount, was $23,601,000 with an aggregate principal amount of $24,000,000.
13
Note 9 Obligations under Guarantees
In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45), which requires additional disclosures by a guarantor about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. FIN 45 also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The most significant instruments impacted for the Corporation are standby letters of credit. The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 became effective for the Corporation on December 31, 2002. The recognition requirements of FIN 45 became effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2003, on a prospective basis. The impact of adoption was not material to the Corporations results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
Standby letters of credit are contingent commitments issued by the Corporation to support the obligations of a customer to a third party. Standby letters of credit are issued to support public and private financing, and other financial or performance obligations of customers. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is the same as that involved in extending loans to customers and, as such, is collateralized when necessary.
As of September 30, 2003, the Corporation had issued $52,804,000 in standby letters of credit, predominately with remaining terms of three years or less. Of these commitments, $29,748,000 have been issued or renewed since December 31, 2002, and, in accordance with FIN 45, the Corporation has recognized a liability at September 30, 2003 of $48,000 relating to these commitments.
Note 10 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46), which provides guidance with respect to the identification and consolidation of variable interest entities. A variable interest entity exists and is required to be consolidated when either the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities by itself, or the equity investors lack one of three characteristics associated with owning a controlling financial interest. Those characteristics include the direct or indirect ability to make decisions about an entitys activities through voting rights or similar rights, the obligation to absorb the expected losses of an entity if they occur, and the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity if they occur.
FIN 46 was effective immediately for new entities that were created or acquired after January 31, 2003, and is effective on December 31, 2003, for entities in which the Corporation had a variable interest prior to February 1, 2003. The Corporation believes that adoption of FIN 46 will not have a material impact on its results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
14
The Corporation has statutory trusts formed for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities. We currently believe the continued consolidation of these trusts is appropriate under FIN 46. However, the application of FIN 46 to this type of trust is an emerging issue and a possible unintended consequence of FIN 46 is the deconsolidation of these trusts. The deconsolidation of these statutory trusts would not have a material effect on the Corporations consolidated balance sheet or consolidated statement of earnings. In July 2003, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System issued a supervisory letter instructing bank holding companies to continue to include the trust preferred securities in their Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes until notice is given to the contrary. The Federal Reserve intends to review the regulatory implications of any accounting treatment changes and, if necessary or warranted, provide further appropriate guidance. There can be no assurance that the Federal Reserve will continue to allow institutions to include trust preferred securities in Tier 1 capital for regulatory capital purposes.
The Corporation is a limited partner in two low income housing developments which do not meet the FIN 46 criteria for consolidation. As of September 30, 2003, the Corporations investment in these partnerships was $623,000, with no future funding commitment. The maximum risk of loss is equal to the Corporations recorded investment in these partnerships.
15
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Financial Highlights
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per
Share Data)
For the Three Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 | ||||||
Net Interest Income | $ 18,779 | $ 19,401 | $ 58,570 | $ 55,068 | |||||
Provision for Loan Losses | 13,548 | 2,982 | 35,876 | 9,751 | |||||
Non-Interest Income | 12,511 | 11,111 | 38,964 | 35,560 | |||||
Non-Interest Expense | 21,391 | 16,767 | 60,811 | 49,150 | |||||
Net Earnings (Loss) | (2,448 | ) | 6,842 | 557 | 20,121 | ||||
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share | $ (0.16 | ) | $ 0.44 | $ 0.04 | $ 1.30 | ||||
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share | (0.16 | ) | 0.43 | 0.04 | 1.27 | ||||
Dividends Per Share | 0.165 | 0.160 | 0.495 | 0.480 | |||||
Net Interest Margin | 3.62 | % | 3.88 | % | 3.74 | % | 3.75 | % | |
Efficiency Ratio | 68.36 | 54.95 | 62.35 | 54.23 | |||||
Annualized Return on Average Assets | (0.44 | ) | 1.29 | 0.03 | 1.30 | ||||
Annualized Return on Average Equity | (4.43 | ) | 12.21 | 0.33 | 12.42 | ||||
Average Shares Outstanding | 15,590,021 | 15,576,745 | 15,567,949 | 15,532,653 | |||||
Average Diluted Shares Outstanding | 15,590,021 | 15,851,161 | 15,709,462 | 15,825,930 |
At September 30 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 |
2002 | ||||
Assets | $ 2,205,375 | $ 2,132,631 | |||
Loans | 1,825,308 | 1,847,504 | |||
Deposits | 1,517,606 | 1,414,788 | |||
Shareholders' Equity | 210,784 | 223,541 | |||
Shareholders' Equity/Assets | 9.56 | % | 10.48 | % | |
Shareholders' Equity Per Share | $ 13.51 | $ 14.39 | |||
Market Closing Price | 18.51 | 18.33 | |||
Shares Outstanding | 15,596,658 | 15,538,802 |
16
Summary of Corporations Results
First Indiana Corporation and subsidiaries had a net loss of $2,448,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared with net earnings of $6,842,000 for the same period last year. Diluted loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $0.16, compared with diluted earnings per share of $0.43 for the same period one year ago. Cash dividends for the third quarter of 2003 and 2002 were $0.165 and $0.160 per share of common stock outstanding.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, net earnings were $557,000, compared with $20,121,000 for the same period one year ago. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, diluted earnings per share were $0.04, compared with $1.27 for the same period one year ago. Cash dividends for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 were $0.495 and $0.480 per common share outstanding.
The provision for loan losses was $13,548,000 for the third quarter of 2003, compared to $2,982,000 for the third quarter of 2002. The increase in the provision is reflective of the results from the findings of an independent evaluation of the commercial loan portfolio, the continued evaluation of the risks in the loan portfolio, and the factors contained in the revised approach for calculating the allowance for loan losses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the provision for loan losses was $35,876,000 compared to $9,751,000 for the same period one year ago. The provision for loan losses for the first nine months of 2003 primarily reflects an increase in business and construction loan charge-offs in the first and second quarters of 2003 as well as the additional third quarter provision mentioned above. Net charge-offs for the first nine months of 2003 were $24,556,000 compared to net charge-offs of $8,537,000 for the same period of 2002.
Annualized return on average total assets was negative 0.44 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared with 1.29 percent for the same period one year ago. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Corporations annualized return on total average assets was 0.03 percent, compared with 1.30 percent for the same period in 2002.
Annualized return on average total equity was negative 4.43 percent for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared with 12.21 percent for the same period one year ago. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Corporations annualized return on total average equity was 0.33 percent, compared with 12.42 percent for the same period in 2002.
On January 13, 2003, First Indiana acquired Carmel, Indiana-based MetroBanCorp through a merger. MetroBanCorp was the holding company for MetroBank, with assets of $196,000,000 and seven offices in Carmel, Fishers, and Noblesville, Indiana. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and, accordingly, the financial results of the acquired entity were included in First Indianas consolidated financial statements from the January 13, 2003 acquisition date.
17
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $18,779,000 and $58,570,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared with $19,401,000 and $55,068,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. Earning assets averaged $2,068,421,000 in the third quarter of 2003, compared with $1,998,518,000 for the same quarter in 2002. For the first nine months of 2003, earning assets averaged $2,089,901,000 compared with $1,958,397,000 for the same period of 2002. The acquisition of MetroBanCorp in January, 2003 added approximately $126,000,000 in earning assets. Net interest margin was 3.62 percent in the third quarter of 2003, compared to 3.86 percent in the second quarter of 2003, and 3.88 percent in the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, net interest margin was 3.74 percent, compared to 3.75 percent for the same period of 2002. Following the rapid decline in interest rates in 2001, net interest margin improved in each of the first three quarters of 2002 due to the relatively stable interest rate environment which allowed the repricing of funding liabilities downward to reflect the repricing of earning assets. The 50 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee in the fourth quarter of 2002 placed pressure on the net interest margin due to the Corporations asset-sensitive pricing structure and the rapid prepayment of consumer and residential loans. The net interest margin improved again in the first two quarters of 2003; however, the 25 basis point rate cut late in the second quarter of 2003 again placed pressure on net interest margin in the third quarter of 2003.
The contribution of interest-free funds to net interest margin varies depending on the level of interest-free funds and the level of interest rates. Interest-free funds averaged $335,692,000, or 16.2 percent of earning assets in the third quarter of 2003, compared to $308,724,000, or 15.4 percent of earning assets for the comparable period of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, interest-free funds averaged $331,318,000, or 15.9 percent of earning assets, compared to $301,869,000, or 15.4 percent of earning assets for the comparable period of 2002. Average interest-free funds provided 33 basis points to the third quarter 2003 margin, compared with 46 basis points for the same period in 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, average interest-free funds provided 35 basis points to the margin, compared with 50 basis points for the same period in 2002. The contribution of interest-free funds to net interest margin in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 declined compared to the comparable periods of 2002 due to the lower interest rate environment.
18
The following tables provide information on the Corporations net interest margin.
Net Interest Margin
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, 2003 |
September 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest |
Yield / Rate |
Average Balance |
Interest |
Yield / Rate | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Due from Banks | $ 4,844 | $ 14 | 1.12 | % | $ -- | $ -- | -- | % | |||||
Federal Funds Sold | 96 | -- | 1.32 | -- | -- | -- | |||||||
Securities Available for Sale | 183,856 | 1,976 | 4.30 | 144,500 | 2,079 | 5.75 | |||||||
FHLB and FRB Stock | 25,310 | 275 | 4.36 | 22,491 | 353 | 6.29 | |||||||
Loans | |||||||||||||
Business | 565,204 | 7,069 | 4.96 | 500,692 | 7,311 | 5.79 | |||||||
Consumer | 633,053 | 10,201 | 6.42 | 684,155 | 12,622 | 7.36 | |||||||
Residential Mortgage | 290,705 | 3,685 | 5.07 | 280,990 | 4,385 | 6.24 | |||||||
Single-Family Construction | 199,421 | 2,218 | 4.41 | 223,352 | 3,029 | 5.38 | |||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 165,932 | 2,201 | 5.28 | 142,338 | 2,230 | 6.23 | |||||||
Total Loans | 1,854,315 | 25,374 | 5.45 | 1,831,527 | 29,577 | 6.43 | |||||||
Total Earning Assets | 2,068,421 | 27,639 | 5.32 | 1,998,518 | 32,009 | 6.38 | |||||||
Other Assets | 141,874 | 105,701 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | $2,210,295 | $2,104,219 | |||||||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Deposits | |||||||||||||
Demand Deposits | $ 220,487 | $ 253 | 0.46 | % | $ 162,163 | $ 342 | 0.84 | % | |||||
Savings Deposits | 422,011 | 680 | 0.64 | 406,038 | 1,344 | 1.31 | |||||||
Certificates of Deposit | 675,267 | 4,863 | 2.86 | 629,837 | 7,040 | 4.43 | |||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits | 1,317,765 | 5,796 | 1.75 | 1,198,038 | 8,726 | 2.89 | |||||||
Short-Term Borrowings | 130,170 | 313 | 0.95 | 155,317 | 671 | 1.71 | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances | 261,202 | 2,350 | 3.57 | 336,439 | 3,211 | 3.79 | |||||||
Trust Preferred Securities | 23,592 | 401 | 6.80 | -- | -- | -- | |||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities | 1,732,729 | 8,860 | 2.03 | 1,689,794 | 12,608 | 2.96 | |||||||
Non-Interest-Bearing Demand Deposits | 218,144 | 154,053 | |||||||||||
Other Liabilities | 40,272 | 37,969 | |||||||||||
Shareholders' Equity | 219,150 | 222,403 | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $2,210,295 | $2,104,219 | |||||||||||
Net Interest Income/Spread | $ 18,779 | 3.29 | % | $ 19,401 | 3.42 | % | |||||||
Net Interest Margin | 3.62 | % | 3.88 | % | |||||||||
19
Net Interest Margin
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands)
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, 2003 |
September 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest |
Yield / Rate |
Average Balance |
Interest |
Yield / Rate | ||||||||
Assets | |||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Due from Banks | $ 4,533 | $ 43 | 1.26 | % | $ -- | $ -- | -- | % | |||||
Federal Funds Sold | 298 | 3 | 1.62 | 1,440 | 15 | 1.42 | |||||||
Securities Available for Sale | 165,128 | 5,868 | 4.74 | 146,537 | 6,494 | 5.91 | |||||||
FHLB and FRB Stock | 24,936 | 943 | 5.04 | 22,491 | 1,036 | 6.14 | |||||||
Loans | |||||||||||||
Business | 573,142 | 21,910 | 5.11 | 469,575 | 20,200 | 5.75 | |||||||
Consumer | 659,446 | 32,727 | 6.62 | 680,127 | 38,588 | 7.57 | |||||||
Residential Mortgage | 296,960 | 12,000 | 5.39 | 281,542 | 13,839 | 6.55 | |||||||
Single-Family Construction | 205,546 | 7,133 | 4.64 | 224,362 | 8,954 | 5.34 | |||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 159,912 | 6,680 | 5.58 | 132,323 | 6,367 | 6.43 | |||||||
Total Loans | 1,895,006 | 80,450 | 5.67 | 1,787,929 | 87,948 | 6.57 | |||||||
Total Earning Assets | 2,089,901 | 87,307 | 5.58 | 1,958,397 | 95,493 | 6.51 | |||||||
Other Assets | 137,382 | 105,692 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | $2,227,283 | $2,064,089 | |||||||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Deposits | |||||||||||||
Demand Deposits | $ 205,552 | $ 851 | 0.55 | % | $ 158,826 | $ 988 | 0.83 | % | |||||
Savings Deposits | 429,275 | 2,467 | 0.77 | 425,987 | 4,342 | 1.36 | |||||||
Certificates of Deposit | 705,745 | 16,318 | 3.09 | 638,106 | 23,368 | 4.90 | |||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Deposits | 1,340,572 | 19,636 | 1.96 | 1,222,919 | 28,698 | 3.14 | |||||||
Short-Term Borrowings | 134,318 | 1,085 | 1.08 | 124,885 | 1,593 | 1.71 | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances | 267,698 | 7,167 | 3.58 | 308,724 | 10,134 | 4.39 | |||||||
Trust Preferred Securities | 15,995 | 849 | 7.10 | -- | -- | -- | |||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities | 1,758,583 | 28,737 | 2.19 | 1,656,528 | 40,425 | 3.26 | |||||||
Non-Interest-Bearing Demand Deposits | 205,272 | 149,667 | |||||||||||
Other Liabilities | 40,436 | 41,232 | |||||||||||
Shareholders' Equity | 222,992 | 216,662 | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $2,227,283 | $2,064,089 | |||||||||||
Net Interest Income/Spread | $58,570 | 3.39 | % | $55,068 | 3.25 | % | |||||||
Net Interest Margin | 3.74 | % | 3.75 | % | |||||||||
20
Summary of Loan Loss Experience and Non-Performing Assets
The third quarter 2003 provision for loan losses was $13,548,000, compared to $2,982,000 for the third quarter of 2002. The increase in the provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2003 when compared to the third quarter of 2002 is reflective of the results from the findings of an independent evaluation of the commercial loan portfolio, the continued evaluation of the risks in the loan portfolio, and the factors contained in the revised approach for calculating the allowance for loan losses.
The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $35,876,000 compared to $9,751,000 for the same period last year. The provision for loan losses for the first nine months of 2003 primarily reflects an increase in business and construction loan charge-offs in the first and second quarters of 2003 as well as the additional third quarter provision mentioned above.
Net loan charge-offs for the third quarter of 2003 were $2,297,000 compared to $1,986,000 for the third quarter of 2002. Net loan charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $24,556,000, compared to $8,537,000 for the same period last year. Business loan net charge-offs were $17,253,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $3,611,000 for the same period of 2002. Single-family construction loan net charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $3,679,000 compared to $390,000 for the same period of 2002. Consumer loan net charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $3,493,000 compared to $4,121,000 for the same period in 2002.
The Bank maintains an allowance for loan losses in an amount adequate to absorb the probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. An analysis of the adequacy of the allowance is completed each quarter and reviewed and approved by a committee of the Board of Directors. First Indiana engaged an independent evaluation firm to examine the commercial loan portfolio of the Bank. In the third quarter, the independent evaluation firm reported its finding of internal loan grading to management and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
Sixty-seven percent of the commercial loan portfolio commitments were reviewed by the independent evaluation firm. Included in the review were the majority of the largest loans and all commercial loans in excess of $500,000 that were internally graded special mention. Management fully concurred with the results of this independent review, which resulted in a downgrade of 7 percent (by dollar amount) of the Banks commercial loans reviewed, including its business lending portfolio.
At September 30, 2003, the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 3.15 percent compared to 2.07 percent at September 30, 2002. The allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans at September 30, 2003 was 137.97 percent compared to 120.04 percent at September 30, 2002.
21
Loan Charge-Offs and Recoveries
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
September 30, 2003 |
September 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2003 |
September 30, 2002 | ||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses at Beginning of Period | $46,247 | $37,353 | $44,469 | $37,135 | |||||
Charge-Offs | |||||||||
Business | 1,298 | 253 | 17,934 | 3,778 | |||||
Consumer | 1,479 | 1,371 | 4,264 | 4,777 | |||||
Residential Mortgage | 40 | 73 | 150 | 93 | |||||
Single-Family Construction | -- | 372 | 3,923 | 443 | |||||
Commercial Real Estate | -- | 288 | 22 | 350 | |||||
Total Charge-Offs | 2,817 | 2,357 | 26,293 | 9,441 | |||||
Recoveries | |||||||||
Business | 42 | 96 | 681 | 167 | |||||
Consumer | 351 | 257 | 771 | 656 | |||||
Residential Mortgage | -- | 3 | 7 | 3 | |||||
Single-Family Construction | 93 | 4 | 244 | 53 | |||||
Commercial Real Estate | 34 | 11 | 34 | 25 | |||||
Total Recoveries | 520 | 371 | 1,737 | 904 | |||||
Net Charge-Offs | 2,297 | 1,986 | 24,556 | 8,537 | |||||
Provision for Loan Losses | 13,548 | 2,982 | 35,876 | 9,751 | |||||
Allowance Related to Bank Acquired | -- | -- | 1,709 | -- | |||||
Allowance for Loan Losses at End of Period | $57,498 | $38,349 | $57,498 | $38,349 | |||||
Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans (Annualized) | 0.49 | % | 0.43 | % | 1.73 | % | 0.64 % | ||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Loans at End of Period | 3.15 | 2.07 | |||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Non-Performing Loans at End of Period | 137.97 | 120.04 |
Non-performing assets at September 30, 2003 were $45,550,000, or 2.49 percent of loans and other real estate owned (OREO), compared with $51,756,000, or 2.80 percent of loans and OREO at December 31, 2002, and $41,254,000, or 2.22 percent of loans and OREO at September 30, 2002.
Non-performing business loans totaled $14,837,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to $21,769,000 at December 31, 2002, a decrease of $6,932,000. Loan charge-offs totaling $5,641,000 and payments received totaling $7,921,000 on existing non-performing business loans were partially offset by the addition of $6,630,000 in new non-performing business loans. Non-performing single-family construction loans at September 30, 2003 totaled $9,704,000 compared to $4,286,000 at December 31, 2002, an increase of $5,418,000. This increase is largely due to the classification of the under-collateralized loan of an out-of-state builder as non-performing in the second quarter of 2003. Non-performing commercial real estate loans totaled $5,150,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to $2,059,000 at December 31, 2002, an increase of $3,091,000. This increase is largely due to one loan placed on non-accrual status in first quarter of 2003.
Non-performing consumer loans totaled $9,501,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to $12,498,000 at December 31, 2002, a decrease of $2,997,000. Other real estate owned totaled $3,877,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to $8,670,000 at December 31, 2002, a decrease of $4,793,000. Ongoing active management of the collection process has led to reductions in consumer and residential non-performing loans. These efforts, along with continued success in liquidating OREO properties, have positively impacted the level of OREO.
22
Non-Performing Assets
First Indiana Corporation and
Subsidiaries
(Dollars in Thousands)
September 30, 2003 |
June 30, 2003 |
September 30, 2002 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-Performing Loans | |||||||
Non-Accrual Loans | |||||||
Business | $12,928 | $10,966 | $ 7,842 | ||||
Consumer | 7,654 | 8,323 | 11,173 | ||||
Residential Mortgage | 2,481 | 2,718 | 2,389 | ||||
Single-Family Construction | 9,296 | 8,833 | 4,932 | ||||
Commercial Real Estate | 5,150 | 5,440 | 2,474 | ||||
Total Non-Accrual Loans | 37,509 | 36,280 | 28,810 | ||||
Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | |||||||
Business | 1,178 | 482 | 76 | ||||
Consumer | 1,847 | 1,915 | 3,061 | ||||
Single-Family Construction | 408 | -- | -- | ||||
Total Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | 3,433 | 2,397 | 3,137 | ||||
Total Non-Performing Loans | 40,942 | 38,677 | 31,947 | ||||
Other Real Estate Owned, Net | 3,877 | 5,473 | 9,307 | ||||
Total Non-Performing Assets | $44,819 | $44,150 | $41,254 | ||||
Non-Performing Loans to Loans at End of Period | 2.24 | % | 2.03 | % | 1.73 | % | |
Non-Performing Assets to Loans and OREO at End of Period | 2.45 | 2.31 | 2.22 |
Non-Interest Income
Total non-interest income was $12,511,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2003, compared with $11,111,000 for the same period in 2002. Included in third quarter 2003 non-interest income is $281,000 from the MetroBanCorp acquisition. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, total non-interest income was $38,964,000 and $35,560,000. Included in non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 is $819,000 from the MetroBanCorp acquisition.
Loan and deposit charges increased 9 percent to $4,608,000 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to $4,230,000 in the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, loan and deposit charges were $13,415,000 and $11,637,000, an increase of 15 percent. The growth in 2003 from the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 was in returned check charges, debit card fees, service charges on demand and savings accounts, and account analysis fees from business demand accounts in addition to loan and deposit fees from the MetroBanCorp acquisition.
23
Loan servicing income in the third quarter of 2003 was a loss of $55,000 compared to a loss of $22,000 in the third quarter 2002. Loan servicing income for the first nine months of 2003 was a loss of $320,000, compared to income of $412,000 for the same period in 2002. Loan servicing income is comprised of three related elements: loan servicing fees from residential mortgage and home equity loans serviced, amortization of capitalized servicing right assets, and changes in the valuation allowance on servicing right assets. Loan prepayments caused by historically low residential mortgage and home equity loan rates resulted in a 34 percent decrease to $461,198,000 in loans serviced for others at September 30, 2003 from $696,047,000 at September 30, 2002. Rapid repayments accelerate the amortization of loan servicing rights and increase valuation impairment charges in addition to reducing fees collected from servicing loans due to the lower loan volume. These factors account for the loan servicing loss for the 2003 periods.
FirstTrust Indianas fees increased 22 percent to $777,000 in the third quarter of 2003 and 13 percent to $2,212,000 in the first nine months of 2003, when compared to the same periods last year. The Banks investment advisory and trust division had assets under management at September 30, 2003 of $810,876,000, compared to $658,357,000 at December 31, 2002 and $621,311,000 at September 30, 2002. The increase in trust fees and assets under management for the first nine months of 2003 compared to the same period last year was mainly the result of successful efforts in developing new investment management relationships as well as large additions to existing relationships.
Somerset fees for the third quarter 2003 were $2,248,000 compared to $1,864,000 for the third quarter 2002, an increase of 21 percent. Somerset fees for the first nine months of 2003 increased 9 percent to $9,478,000 from $8,686,000 for the same period of 2002. The increases were primarily the result of services rendered to new corporate clients that chose Somerset as their outside accountants and consultants, and to a lesser extent an increase in the number of services provided to existing clients. Somerset historically generates strong first quarter fees from year-end audit and tax preparation services.
Investment and insurance product sales commissions, generated by the Banks subsidiary First Indiana Investor Services, decreased 31 percent to $473,000 in the third quarter of 2003 from $685,000 in the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, fees were $1,307,000 compared to $2,220,000 for the same period of 2002, a decrease of 41 percent. Investment and insurance product sales fell in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods a year ago, largely the result of the lower interest rate environment and the continued uncertainty of the equity markets. Commission revenue also fell due to lower commission rates received on new product sales.
24
Gain on the sale of loans in the third quarter of 2003 increased 10 percent to $2,865,000 from $2,605,000 for the same quarter last year. Gain on sale of loans was $8,233,000 for the first nine months of 2003, compared to $6,538,000 for the first nine months of last year, an increase of 26 percent. Consumer loans sold in the third quarter of 2003 totaled $89,869,000 compared to $78,483,000 in the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, consumer loans sold totaled $261,095,000 and $215,780,000. Gain on the sale of loans for the first nine months of 2003 compared to the same period of 2002 increased due to better pricing along with a higher volume of sales.
Other income in the third quarter of 2003 was $810,000 compared to $567,000 in the third quarter of 2002. For the first nine months of 2003 other income was $2,628,000 compared to $1,937,000 for the first nine months of 2002. Ancillary residential and consumer loan servicing fees and residential broker fees increased in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 when compared to the same periods of 2002.
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was $21,391,000 compared to $16,767,000 for the same period in 2002, an increase of 28 percent. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, non-interest expense was $60,811,000 compared to $49,150,000 for the same period in 2002. Included in non-interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, was $981,000 and $3,732,000 from the MetroBanCorp acquisition. Approximately $320,000 in expenses in the first nine months of 2003 were directly associated with the integration of MetroBanCorp.
25
Salaries and benefits for the third quarter of 2003 were $12,841,000 compared to $9,526,000 for the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, salaries and benefits were $36,382,000 compared to $28,179,000 for the same period in 2002. Salary expense was $10,481,000 in the third quarter of 2003 and $7,617,000 for the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, salary expense was $29,527,000 compared to $22,815,000 for the same period of 2002. Included in third quarter 2003 salary expense is a $1,053,000 increase in salary expense resulting from an adjustment in the accrual for salaries. Management incentive bonus expense, which is included in salary expense, was significantly reduced in the first nine months of 2002 due to the reversal of the multi-year incentive awards. The MetroBank staff and staffing increases in the community bank, Somerset, and consumer finance bank segments and normal salary increases in the nine months ended September 30, 2003 account for the remainder of the salary expense increase when compared to the same period of 2002. Employee benefits expense was $2,360,000 for the third quarter of 2003 and $1,909,000 for the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, employee benefits expense was $6,855,000 compared to $5,364,000 for the same period of 2002. The increases in 2003 consisted largely of increased pension, group insurance, and payroll tax expenses.
Net occupancy expense in the third quarter of 2003 increased 10 percent to $1,163,000 from $1,060,000 in the third quarter of 2002. Net occupancy expense for the first nine months of 2003 increased 15 percent to $3,555,000 from $3,081,000 for the comparable period of 2002. These increases are due to normal increases in rental expense, rental expense for new and acquired branch facilities, and related increases in utilities, depreciation, and maintenance expenses.
Equipment expense for the third quarter of 2003 totaled $1,585,000 compared to $1,437,000 for the third quarter of 2002, an increase of 10 percent. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, equipment expense was $4,942,000 compared to $4,581,000 for the same period in 2002, an increase of 8 percent. These increases were largely related to the MetroBanCorp acquisition.
Professional services expense in the third quarter of 2003 was $1,635,000 compared to $1,135,000 for the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, professional services expense was $4,098,000, compared to $3,231,000 for the same period of 2002. These increases are primarily due to increased legal and other professional expenses associated with loan delinquencies and foreclosures in 2003.
Marketing expense was $684,000 for the third quarter of 2003 compared to $518,000 for the third quarter of 2002, an increase of 32 percent. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, marketing expense was $1,930,000 compared to $1,671,000 for the same period of 2002, an increase of 16 percent. In the second quarter and third quarters of 2002, marketing expense was reduced as part of an overall expense control effort.
26
Telephone, supplies, and postage expense in the third quarter of 2003 was $971,000 compared to $805,000 for the same period of 2002, an increase of 21 percent. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, telephone, supplies, and postage expense was $2,973,000 compared to $2,477,000 for the same period of 2002, an increase of 20 percent. Additional expenses for the former MetroBank retail branches, increases in postage rates, and the impact of additional courier pickups at the Banks retail branches account for the increase in these expenses.
Other intangible asset amortization in the first three and nine months of 2003 was $184,000 and $552,000, respectively. In the first quarter of 2003, First Indiana established a core deposit intangible and non-compete agreement intangible related to the purchase of MetroBanCorp. The amortization of these intangibles commenced in the first quarter of 2003.
Other non-interest expense in the third quarter of 2003 increased 2 percent to $2,328,000 from $2,286,000 in the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, other non-interest expense increased 8 percent to $6,379,000 from $5,930,000 for the same period of 2002.
The Corporations efficiency ratio was 68.36 percent for the third quarter of 2003, compared to 54.95 percent for the third quarter of 2002. For the first nine months of 2003, the Corporations efficiency ratio was 62.35 percent, compared to 54.23 percent for the first nine months of 2002. The increase in the efficiency ratio for the 2003 periods is primarily due to the increase in salaries and benefits expense, which is discussed above.
Financial Condition
Total assets at September 30, 2003 were $2,205,375,000, an increase of $80,161,000 from $2,125,214,000 at December 31, 2002 and an increase of $72,744,000 from $2,132,631,000 at September 30, 2002. The purchase of Carmel, Indiana-based MetroBanCorp through a merger on January 13, 2003 added approximately $196,000,000 to total assets in the first quarter of 2003. The increase in assets due to the acquisition of MetroBanCorp was partially offset by the use of cash for the acquisition, as well as by prepayment activity in consumer and residential mortgage loans as discussed below.
27
Loans outstanding were $1,825,308,000 at September 30, 2003, compared to $1,847,504,000 one year ago. Excluding loans acquired in the MetroBanCorp merger, total loans at September 30, 2003 decreased 6 percent from loans one year earlier. Business loans increased to $551,398,000 at September 30, 2003, compared with $515,478,000 one year ago, a 7 percent increase. Excluding loans acquired through the MetroBanCorp merger, business loans outstanding at September 30, 2003 decreased 7 percent over September 30, 2002 due to weak business loan demand. Consumer loans outstanding totaled $624,287,000 at September 30, 2003, compared to $671,292,000 one year earlier. Excluding loans acquired through the MetroBanCorp merger, consumer loans declined 10 percent from September 30, 2002, reflecting prepayment activity. Residential mortgage loans outstanding at September 30, 2003 totaled $289,034,000, compared to $292,276,000 one year earlier. Excluding loans acquired through the MetroBanCorp merger, residential mortgage loans decreased 1 percent from September 30, 2002.
First Indianas core demand and savings deposits increased 19 percent to $861,921,000 on September 30, 2003 from $726,579,000 at September 30, 2002. This increase resulted partially from the MetroBanCorp acquisition. Demand deposits were $454,704,000 at September 30, 2003, compared to $330,768,000 a year ago. Savings deposits were $407,217,000 at September 30, 2003 compared to $395,811,000 a year ago. Excluding MetroBanCorp deposits, demand deposits increased 25 percent over September 30, 2002 balances, while savings deposits declined 7 percent for the same period. Certificates of deposit were $655,685,000 at September 30, 2003, compared to $580,312,000 at December 31, 2002 and $688,209,000 at September 30, 2002. Of the $75,373,000 certificates of deposit growth in the first nine months of 2003, approximately $54,000,000 represented deposits acquired through the merger with MetroBanCorp. The remainder of this growth reflected the increased levels of short-term negotiable certificates of deposit that were used in lieu of short-term borrowings and short-term Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances.
Short-term borrowings decreased to $156,912,000 at September 30, 2003 compared with $170,956,000 at December 31, 2002. Short-term borrowings were $138,185,000 at September 30, 2002. FHLB advances totaled $256,511,000 at September 30, 2003, compared with $346,532,000 at December 31, 2002 and $319,532,000 at September 30, 2002. In the second quarter of 2003, the Corporation issued $12,000,000 in trust preferred securities to be used for general corporate liquidity needs. Trust preferred securities were $23,601,000 at September 30, 2003 and $11,797,000 at December 31, 2002. At September 30, 2002, there were no trust preferred securities outstanding.
28
Capital
At September 30, 2003, shareholders equity was $210,784,000, or 9.56 percent of total assets, compared with $221,211,000, or 10.41 percent, at December 31, 2002 and $223,541,000, or 10.48 percent, at September 30, 2002. Shareholders equity as a percentage of total assets decreased in the nine month period ended September 30, 2003 primarily due to dividends paid to shareholders exceeding earnings by $7,154,000. Shareholders equity as a percentage of total assets also decreased during this period due to the assets acquired through the merger with MetroBanCorp. Net purchases and redemptions of common stock also decreased shareholders equity during this period by $2,289,000.
The Corporation paid a quarterly dividend of $0.165 per common share on September 16, 2003 to shareholders of record as of September 5, 2003. This reflects a 3.1 percent increase from the quarterly dividend of $0.160 per share in 2002.
First Indiana Corporation is subject to capital requirements and guidelines imposed on bank holding companies by the Federal Reserve Board. First Indiana Bank is subject to capital requirements and guidelines imposed on national banks by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. The Corporation and the Bank are required by their respective regulators to maintain minimum capital ratios. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1999 (FDICIA) established ratios and guidelines for banks to be considered well-capitalized. These capital requirements establish higher capital standards for banks and bank holding companies that assume greater risks. For this purpose, assets and certain specified off-balance sheet commitments are assigned to four risk categories, each weighted differently based on the level of credit risk ascribed to such assets or commitments. The Corporations trust preferred securities are included in its Tier 1 capital and total capital.
The following table shows the Corporations and the Banks capital levels and compliance with all capital requirements at September 30, 2003. Additionally, the Bank exceeds the capital levels set by FDICIA for a bank to be considered well-capitalized.
(Dollars in Thousands)
Actual |
Minimum Capital Adequacy |
To be Well-Capitalized | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amount |
Ratio |
Amount |
Ratio |
Amount |
Ratio | ||||||||
September 30, 2003 | |||||||||||||
Leverage (Tier 1 Capital to Average Assets) | |||||||||||||
First Indiana Corporation | $189,980 | 8.76 | % | $ 86,759 | 4.00 | % | N/A | N/A | |||||
First Indiana Bank | 173,500 | 8.03 | 86,393 | 4.00 | $107,991 | 5.00 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | |||||||||||||
First Indiana Corporation | $189,980 | 9.87 | % | $ 77,004 | 4.00 | % | N/A | N/A | |||||
First Indiana Bank | 173,500 | 9.06 | 76,601 | 4.00 | $114,901 | 6.00 | % | ||||||
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets) | |||||||||||||
First Indiana Corporation | $214,457 | 11.14 | % | $154,008 | 8.00 | % | N/A | N/A | |||||
First Indiana Bank | 197,852 | 10.33 | 153,201 | 8.00 | $191,501 | 10.00 | % |
29
The Corporations leverage ratio was 8.76 percent at September 30, 2003, compared to 10.10 percent at December 31, 2002 and 9.84 percent at September 30, 2002. The Corporations Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets was 9.87 percent at September 30, 2003, compared to 11.26 percent at December 31, 2002 and 10.38 percent at September 30, 2002. The Corporations total capital to risk-weighted assets was 11.14 percent at September 30, 2003, compared to 12.52 percent at December 31, 2002 and 11.63 percent at September 30, 2002. In June 2003, the Corporation, through a wholly-owned subsidiary First Indiana Capital Statutory Trust II, issued $12,000,000 of trust preferred securities to fund general corporate liquidity needs. Together with the trust preferred securities issued in October 2002, the total amount of these securities equals $24,000,000. These trust preferred securities qualify as Tier 1 capital of the Corporation and are a primary reason for the increase in the Corporations capital ratios from September 30, 2002 to December 31, 2002. The decrease in the Corporations capital ratios from December 31, 2002 to September 30, 2003 is primarily the result of a $10,427,000 net decrease in shareholders equity. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, dividends paid to shareholders exceeded earnings by $7,154,000. Net purchases and redemptions of common stock also decreased shareholdersequity in this period of 2003 by $2,289,000. Partially offsetting these decreases in capital was the addition to Tier 1 capital of the trust preferred securities issued in the second quarter of 2003. The Corporations capital ratios also decreased due to goodwill and other intangible assets totaling $28,728,000 acquired in the merger with MetroBanCorp. Goodwill and other intangible assets are deducted from capital when calculating the regulatory capital ratios.
Liquidity
First Indiana Corporation conducts its business through subsidiaries. The main sources of funds for the Corporation are dividends from the Bank and a $10,000,000 line of credit with a commercial bank. The Corporation has no significant assets other than its investments in the Bank and Somerset. In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Corporation, through a wholly-owned subsidiary First Indiana Capital Trust I, issued $12,000,000 of trust preferred securities to partially fund the purchase of MetroBanCorp in January 2003. In the second quarter of 2003, the Corporation, through a wholly-owned subsidiary First Indiana Capital Statutory Trust II, issued $12,000,000 of trust preferred securities to provide additional liquidity.
The Corporation expects to issue $22,500,000 in subordinated debt in the fourth quarter of 2003. The net proceeds will be used to fund future growth and for other general corporate purposes. This subordinated debt is intended to qualify as Tier 2 supplementary capital of the Corporation for regulatory capital purposes.
30
The Banks primary source of funds is deposits, which were $1,517,606,000 at September 30, 2003, $1,339,204,000 at December 31, 2002, and $1,414,788,000 at September 30, 2002. The Bank also relies on FHLB advances, repurchase agreements, loan payments, loan payoffs, and sale of loans as sources of funds. Although the Bank continues to rely on core deposits as its chief source of funds, the use of borrowed funds, including FHLB advances, continues to be an important component of the Banks liquidity. Scheduled loan payments are a relatively stable source of funds, but loan payoffs, the sale of loans, and deposit inflows and outflows fluctuate, depending on interest rates and economic conditions. However, management does not expect any of these fluctuations to occur in amounts that would affect the Banks ability to meet consumer demand for liquidity or regulatory liquidity requirements.
The Banks primary use of funds is the funding of loans, which totaled $1,825,308,000 at September 30, 2003, $1,837,633,000 at December 31, 2002, and $1,847,504,000 at September 30, 2002. In addition, the Bank invests in federal funds sold and securities available for sale.
First Indiana Bank maintains back up letter of credit facility agreements with rated financial institutions covering certain of the Banks letters of credit. Due to a return on asset performance target in the back up facilities not being met at June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2003, the Bank has pledged collateral totaling $40,854,000 at September 30, 2003.
31
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Asset/Liability Management
First Indiana engages in rigorous, formal asset/liability management, with objectives to manage interest rate risk, ensure adequate liquidity, and coordinate sources and uses of funds. The management of interest rate risk entails the control, within acceptable limits, of the impact on earnings caused by fluctuating interest rates and changing rate relationships. In this process, management uses an internal earnings simulation model to identify and measure interest rate sensitivity. The Asset/Liability Committee (ALCO) reviews the earnings impact of various changes in interest rates each month and manages the risk to maintain an acceptable level of change in net interest income. The Board of Directors also reviews this information on a quarterly basis.
The Corporations success is largely dependent upon its ability to manage interest rate risk, which is defined as the exposure of the Corporations net interest income, net earnings, and equity to changes in interest rates. ALCO is responsible for managing interest rate risk, and the Corporation has established acceptable limits for interest rate exposure, which are reviewed monthly. The Corporation uses a model that measures interest rate sensitivity to determine the impact on net interest income and equity of immediate and sustained upward and downward movements in interest rates. Incorporated into the model are assumptions regarding the current and anticipated interest rate environment, estimated prepayment rates of certain assets and liabilities, forecasted loan and deposit originations, contractual maturities and renewal rates on certificates of deposit, estimated borrowing needs, expected repricing spreads on variable-rate products, and contractual maturities and repayments on lending and investment products. The model incorporates interest rate sensitive instruments that are held to maturity or available for sale. The Corporation has no trading assets. Based on the information and assumptions in effect at September 30, 2003, the model forecasts that a 100 basis point increase in interest rates over a 12-month period would result in a 4.4 percent increase in net interest income while a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates would result in a 5.7 percent decrease in net interest income. Because of the numerous assumptions used in the computation of interest rate sensitivity, and the fact that the model does not assume any actions ALCO could take in response to the change in interest rates, the model forecasts may not be indicative of actual results.
The Corporation also monitors interest rate sensitivity using traditional gap analysis. Gap analysis is a static management tool used to identify mismatches in the repricing of assets and liabilities within specified periods of time. It is a static indicator and does not attempt to predict the net interest income of a dynamic business in a rapidly changing environment. Significant adjustments may be made when the interest rate outlook changes. At September 30, 2003, First Indianas six-month and one-year cumulative gaps stood at a positive 12.90 percent and a positive 15.82 percent of total interest-earning assets. This compares with a positive 12.11 percent and a positive 17.30 percent at December 31, 2002.
32
The following table shows First Indianas interest rate sensitivity at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
(Dollars in Thousands)
Rate |
Balance |
Percent of Total |
Within 180 Days |
Over 180 Days to One Year |
Over One Year to Five Years |
Over Five Years |
||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Interest-Earning Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Due from Banks | 1.10 | % | $ | 7,346 | 0.36 | % | $ | 7,346 | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | -- | ||||||||||||
Federal Funds Sold | - | -- | - | -- | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
Securities Available for Sale | 4.19 | 208,092 | 10.07 | 27,437 | 43,487 | 128,041 | 9,127 | |||||||||||||||||||
FHLB / FRB Stock | 5.00 | 25,377 | 1.23 | -- | -- | -- | 25,377 | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Business | 4.92 | 551,398 | 26.69 | 462,815 | 18,375 | 70,208 | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
Consumer | 6.41 | 624,287 | 30.21 | 425,277 | 44,770 | 143,813 | 10,427 | |||||||||||||||||||
Residential Mortgage | 5.09 | 289,034 | 13.99 | 99,888 | 88,696 | 91,597 | 8,853 | |||||||||||||||||||
Single-Family Construction | 4.50 | 196,728 | 9.52 | 177,055 | 9,836 | 9,837 | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate | 5.39 | 163,861 | 7.93 | 124,870 | 2,438 | 23,782 | 12,771 | |||||||||||||||||||
5.30 | $ | 2,066,123 | 100.00 | % | 1,324,688 | 207,602 | 467,278 | 66,555 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand Deposits (2) | 0.41 | $ | 223,055 | 12.95 | % | 67,682 | -- | -- | 155,373 | |||||||||||||||||
Savings Deposits (2) | 0.58 | 407,217 | 23.63 | 350,095 | 1,480 | 11,840 | 43,802 | |||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of Deposit Under $100,000 | 3.34 | 320,829 | 18.62 | 102,104 | 101,956 | 116,584 | 185 | |||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of Deposit $100,000 or Greater | 2.07 | 334,856 | 19.43 | 220,329 | 41,739 | 72,640 | 148 | |||||||||||||||||||
1.63 | 1,285,957 | 74.63 | 740,210 | 145,175 | 201,064 | 199,508 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short-Term Borrowings | 1.00 | 156,912 | 9.11 | 156,912 | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
FHLB Advances | 3.43 | 256,511 | 14.89 | 161,101 | 2,000 | 62,782 | 30,628 | |||||||||||||||||||
Trust Preferred Securities | 6.24 | 23,601 | 1.37 | -- | -- | 23,601 | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
1.82 | 1,722,981 | 100.00 | % | 1,058,223 | 147,175 | 287,447 | 230,136 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net - Other (3) | 343,142 | -- | -- | -- | 343,142 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,066,123 | 1,058,223 | 147,175 | 287,447 | 573,278 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rate Sensitivity Gap | $ | 266,465 | $ | 60,427 | $ | 179,831 | $ | (506,723 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2003 - Cumulative Rate Sensitivity Gap | $ | 266,465 | $ | 326,892 | $ | 506,723 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Percent of Total Interest-Earning Assets | 12.90 | % | 15.82 | % | 24.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2002 - Cumulative Rate Sensitivity Gap | $ | 241,982 | $ | 345,783 | $ | 468,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Percent of Total Interest-Earning Assets | 12.11 | % | 17.30 | % | 23.43 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The distribution of fixed-rate loans is based upon contractual maturity and scheduled contractual repayments adjusted for estimated prepayments. The distribution of adjustable-rate loans is based on the earliest repricing date for each loan. Included in consumer loans are $65.8 million of consumer loans held for sale. |
(2) | A portion of these deposits has been included in the Over Five Years category to reflect managements assumption that these accounts are not rate-sensitive. This assumption is based upon the historic trends on these types of deposits experienced through periods of significant increases and decreases in interest rates with minimal changes in rates paid on these deposits. The rates represent a blended rate on all deposit types in the category. |
(3) | Net Other is the excess of non-interest-bearing liabilities and shareholders' equity over non-interest-earning assets. |
33
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Corporations reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, such as this Quarterly Report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of the end of the period covered by this Report on Form 10-Q, First Indiana evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision and with the participation of management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The evaluation of First Indianas disclosure controls and procedures included a review of the controls objectives and design, First Indianas implementation of the controls and the effect of the controls on the information generated for use in this Quarterly Report. Included as exhibits to this Quarterly Report are Certifications of First Indianas Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in accordance with Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. This Controls and Procedures section of the Quarterly Report includes the information concerning the controls evaluation referred to in Rule 13a-15, and it should be read in conjunction with the Rule 13a-14 Certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics presented.
First Indianas management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control systems objectives will be met.
During the most recent fiscal quarter, there has been no change in internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, First Indianas internal control over financial reporting.
Based upon their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Report on Form 10-Q, First Indianas Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, subject to the limitations noted above, the Corporations disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information relating to the Corporation is made known to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, particularly during the period when the Corporations periodic reports are being prepared.
34
Part II Other Information
Items 1, 2, 3, and 4 are not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Information on Forward-Looking Statements Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) which involve significant risks and uncertainties. The Corporation intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe-harbor provisions. The Corporations ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain, and involves a number of risks and uncertainties. In particular, among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are changes in interest rates, loss of deposits and loan demand to other financial institutions, substantial changes in financial markets in general or the loan market in particular, changes in the real estate market, statutory or regulatory changes, or unanticipated results in pending legal proceedings. The fact that there are various risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. |
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibits |
3(i) | Articles of Incorporation of First Indiana Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of First Indiana Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2000. |
3(ii) | Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Indiana Corporation, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of First Indiana Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2000. |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1 | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2 | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
35
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K |
(i) | On July 3, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of a conference call to be held Wednesday, July 16, 2003. |
(ii) | On July 9, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of a change in the date of a conference call to be held Thursday, July 17, 2003. |
(iii) | On July 16, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed, furnishing information related to the announcement of earnings and other financial data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003. |
(iv) | On July 16, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of the early retirement of Owen B. Melton, Jr., effective December 31, 2003. |
(v) | On July 17, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of the declaration of a quarterly dividend. |
(vi) | On July 21, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed, furnishing information related to the earnings conference call held on July 17, 2003. |
(vii) | On September 19, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of the results of an independent review of the commercial loan portfolio. |
(viii) | On October 3, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of a conference call to be held Wednesday, October 15, 2003. |
(ix) | On October 14, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed, furnishing information related to the announcement of financial results and other financial data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003. |
(x) | On October 17, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed, furnishing information related to the earnings conference call held on October 15, 2003. |
(xi) | On November 3, 2003, a Form 8-K was filed related to the announcement of the declaration of a quarterly dividend. |
36
Signatures |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
First Indiana Corporation |
November 12, 2003 |
/s/ Owen B. Melton, Jr. Owen B. Melton, Jr. President |
November 12, 2003 |
/s/William J. Brunner William J. Brunner Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |