FORM 10-Q
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D. C. 20549
(Mark One)
X Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For Quarter Ended: February 28, 2003
OR
_ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission File Number: 0-14820
IMMUCOR, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Georgia 22-2408354
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
3130 Gateway Drive P.O. Box 5625 Norcross, Georgia 30091-5625
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number: (770) 441-2051
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes X No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of March 28, 2003: Common Stock, $0.10 Par Value - 12,759,015
February 28, 2003 (Unaudited) |
May 31, 2002 (Audited) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASSETS | |||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 5,308,701 | $ 4,012,560 | |||
Accounts receivable, trade (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,938,144 at | |||||
February 28, 2003 and $1,483,688 at May 31, 2002) | 30,746,990 | 27,182,566 | |||
Inventories | 18,254,934 | 15,557,034 | |||
Income taxes receivable | 300,306 | 592,097 | |||
Deferred income taxes | 987,491 | 987,491 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other | 1,987,339 | 1,834,521 | |||
Total current assets | 57,585,761 | 50,166,269 | |||
LONG-TERM INVESTMENT - At cost | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | |||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Net | 18,578,241 | 17,027,024 | |||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | 1,039,906 | 889,906 | |||
OTHER ASSETS - Net | 2,655,319 | 2,977,130 | |||
DEFERRED LICENSING COSTS - Net | 1,210,528 | 1,370,620 | |||
CUSTOMER LIST - Net | 1,331,249 | 1,395,000 | |||
EXCESS OF COST OVER NET TANGIBLE ASSETS ACQUIRED - Net | 27,162,724 | 26,541,514 | |||
$110,563,728 | $101,367,463 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
February 28, 2003 (Unaudited) |
May 31, 2002 (Audited) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||
Current portion of borrowings under bank line of credit agreements | $ 1,901,077 | $ 1,995,630 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt | 5,010,393 | 3,662,304 | |||
Current portion of capital lease obligations | 834,913 | 975,506 | |||
Accounts payable | 7,092,051 | 8,136,198 | |||
Income taxes payable | 537,056 | 3,165,247 | |||
Accrued salaries and wages | 1,770,143 | 1,821,452 | |||
Deferred income taxes | 294,620 | 371,404 | |||
Other accrued liabilities | 2,576,033 | 2,968,701 | |||
Total current liabilities | 20,016,286 | 23,096,442 | |||
BORROWINGS UNDER BANK LINE OF CREDIT AGREEMENTS - Net of current portion | 129,566 | 3,033,683 | |||
LONG-TERM DEBT - Net of current portion | 19,877,498 | 27,294,082 | |||
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS - Net of current portion | 1,028,249 | 1,252,948 | |||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | 2,153,998 | 2,035,387 | |||
OTHER LIABILITIES | 1,099,007 | 702,047 | |||
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: | |||||
Common stock - authorized 45,000,000 shares, $0.10 par value; 12,753,089 and | |||||
11,555,645 issued and outstanding at February 28, 2003 and May 31, 2002, | |||||
respectively | 1,275,309 | 1,155,563 | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 29,148,284 | 19,520,658 | |||
Retained earnings | 38,788,129 | 28,671,351 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (2,952,598) | (5,394,698) | |||
Total shareholders' equity | 66,259,124 | 43,952,874 | |||
$110,563,728 | $101,367,463 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 28, | February 28, | February 28, | February 28, | ||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
NET SALES | $ 25,089,139 | $ 21,124,979 | $ 71,979,623 | $ 60,683,213 | |||||||
COST OF SALES | 10,683,214 | 9,198,670 | 30,575,000 | 27,669,380 | |||||||
GROSS MARGIN | 14,405,925 | 11,926,309 | 41,404,623 | 33,013,833 | |||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: | |||||||||||
Research and development | 572,956 | 472,838 | 1,352,963 | 1,452,542 | |||||||
Selling and marketing | 3,517,426 | 3,292,208 | 10,213,870 | 9,296,928 | |||||||
Distribution | 1,554,270 | 1,518,962 | 4,938,673 | 4,809,697 | |||||||
General and administrative | 2,725,295 | 2,320,775 | 7,425,688 | 6,614,794 | |||||||
Amortization expense | 115,502 | 411,289 | 315,249 | 1,225,805 | |||||||
Total operating expenses | 8,485,449 | 8,016,072 | 24,246,443 | 23,399,766 | |||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | 5,920,476 | 3,910,237 | 17,158,180 | 9,614,067 | |||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | |||||||||||
Interest income | 21,793 | 17,591 | 109,076 | 21,259 | |||||||
Interest expense | (535,949) | (813,654) | (1,908,903) | (3,393,591) | |||||||
Other - net | (101,491) | 143,888 | 68,528 | 1,316,074 | |||||||
Total other | (615,647) | (652,175) | (1,731,299) | (2,056,258) | |||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 5,304,829 | 3,258,062 | 15,426,881 | 7,557,809 | |||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE | 1,556,000 | 748,110 | 5,282,427 | 1,564,041 | |||||||
NET INCOME | $ 3,748,829 | $ 2,509,952 | $ 10,144,454 | $ 5,993,768 | |||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||
Basic | $0.30 | $0.23 | $0.81 | $0.55 | |||||||
Diluted | $0.28 | $0.21 | $0.76 | $0.53 | |||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||
Basic | 12,681,697 | 10,919,852 | 12,448,203 | 10,917,567 | |||||||
Diluted | 13,581,817 | 11,735,010 | 13,420,639 | 11,234,807 | |||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 28, | February 28, | ||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||||
Net income | $ 10,144,454 | $ 5,993,768 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment | 3,504,471 | 2,845,185 | |||||||||
Amortization of other assets and excess of cost over net tangible assets acquired | 315,249 | 1,225,805 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs | 337,362 | 394,764 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 350,466 | 553,495 | |||||||||
Disposal of assets in settlement | -- | 806,108 | |||||||||
Impairment of fixed assets | -- | 268,539 | |||||||||
Deferred tax provision | (108,173) | (3,574) | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, trade | (3,914,890) | (5,995,626) | |||||||||
Loan to officer | -- | 367,826 | |||||||||
Income taxes | 690,989 | 1,014,450 | |||||||||
Inventories | (2,973,686) | 1,065,307 | |||||||||
Other current assets | (807,312) | (1,893,239) | |||||||||
Other long-term assets | (6,305) | 257,036 | |||||||||
Accounts payable | (94,147) | 999,397 | |||||||||
Other current liabilities | (443,976) | 1,496,222 | |||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 396,960 | 36,308 | |||||||||
Total adjustments | (2,752,992) | 3,438,003 | |||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities | 7,391,462 | 9,431,771 | |||||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||||
Purchases of / deposits on property and equipment | (3,516,037) | (2,044,213) | |||||||||
Cash used in investing activities | (3,516,037) | (2,044,213) | |||||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |||||||||||
Borrowings under line of credit agreements net of repayments | 586,391 | (598,441) | |||||||||
Repayment of notes payable | -- | (299,563) | |||||||||
Payments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations net of borrowings | (11,504,227) | (4,996,339) | |||||||||
Payment of debt issue costs | (950,000) | (335,590) | |||||||||
Exercise of stock options and warrants (1,044,892 shares and 6,500 shares, | |||||||||||
respectively) | 7,346,801 | 45,750 | |||||||||
Cash used in financing activities | (4,521,035) | (6,184,183) | |||||||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH | 1,941,751 | (389,203) | |||||||||
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 1,296,141 | 814,172 | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 4,012,560 | 3,124,517 | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ 5,308,701 | $ 3,938,689 | |||||||||
Significant Non-Cash Activities:
The Italian subsidiary has entered into various capital lease obligations to finance approximately $0.8 million of instruments installed at customer sites under reagent agreements.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
IMMUCOR, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. However, there has been no material change in the information disclosed in the Companys annual financial statements dated May 31, 2002, except as disclosed herein. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2002.
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
2. INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of first-in, first-out cost or market:
As of February 28, 2003 |
As of May 31, 2002 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raw materials and supplies | $ 6,855,906 | $ 5,725,149 | |||||
Work in process | 1,803,306 | 1,532,821 | |||||
Finished goods | 9,595,722 | 8,299,064 | |||||
|
|
||||||
$18,254,934 | $15,557,034 | ||||||
|
|
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share. The Company implemented a three-for-two stock split on September 13, 2002 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 26, 2002. The split was effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend. All share and per share amounts disclosed in this document have been restated to reflect this stock split discussed in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: | |||||||||
Income available to common shareholders | $ 3,748,829 | $ 2,509,952 | $10,144,454 | $ 5,993,768 | |||||
Denominator: | |||||||||
For basic earnings per share - weighted | |||||||||
average shares basis | 12,681,697 | 10,919,852 | 12,448,203 | 10,917,567 | |||||
Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants | 900,120 | 815,158 | 972,436 | 317,240 | |||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share | |||||||||
-adjusted weighted average shares basis | 13,581,817 | 11,735,010 | 13,420,639 | 11,234,807 | |||||
Basic earnings per share | $ 0.30 | $ 0.23 | $ 0.81 | $ 0.55 | |||||
Diluted earnings per share | $ 0.28 | $ 0.21 | $ 0.76 | $ 0.53 | |||||
4. DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN OPERATIONS
Information concerning the Company's domestic and foreign operations is summarized below (in 000s):
Three Months Ended February 28, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S | Germany | Italy | Canada | Other | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net reagent revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | $15,572 | $ 2,392 | $ 1,847 | $1,527 | $ 1,423 | $ -- | $22,761 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 2,186 | 252 | -- | 22 | 70 | (2,530) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 17,758 | 2,644 | 1,847 | 1,549 | 1,493 | (2,530) | 22,869 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net instrument revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | 721 | 531 | -- | 108 | 968 | -- | 2,328 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | -- | 601 | -- | -- | -- | (601) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 721 | 1,132 | -- | 108 | 968 | (601) | 2,328 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 5,477 | 2 | 28 | 486 | 68 | (141) | 5,920 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 3,546 | (159) | (7) | 248 | 201 | (80) | 3,749 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended February 28, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S | Germany | Italy | Canada | Other | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net reagent revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | $14,127 | $ 1,983 | $ 1,472 | $1,391 | $ 1,080 | $ -- | $20,053 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 1,475 | 48 | -- | 22 | 58 | (1,603) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 15,602 | 2,031 | 1,472 | 1,413 | 1,138 | (1,603) | 20,053 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net instrument revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | 652 | 106 | 1 | -- | 313 | -- | 1,072 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 168 | 165 | -- | -- | -- | (333) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 820 | 271 | 1 | -- | 313 | (333) | 1,072 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 3,921 | (108) | (145) | 367 | (125) | -- | 3,910 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 2,935 | (86) | (285) | 137 | (191) | -- | 2,510 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended February 28, 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S | Germany | Italy | Canada | Other | Elimination | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net reagent revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | $46,224 | $ 6,897 | $ 5,384 | $4,389 | $ 3,962 | $ -- | $66,856 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 5,676 | 474 | 4 | 82 | 196 | (6,432) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 51,900 | 7,371 | 5,388 | 4,471 | 4,158 | (6,432) | 66,856 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net instrument revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | 2,092 | 1,310 | 9 | 108 | 1,605 | -- | 5,124 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 21 | 1,854 | -- | -- | -- | (1,875) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 2,113 | 3,164 | 9 | 108 | 1,605 | (1,875) | 5,124 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 15,634 | 78 | 183 | 1,127 | 356 | (220) | ) | 17,158 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 9,365 | (172) | 95 | 569 | 415 | (128) | 10,144 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended February 28, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S | Germany | Italy | Canada | Other | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net reagent revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | $39,818 | $ 6,453 | $ 4,397 | $3,947 | $ 3,442 | $ -- | $58,057 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 4,962 | 167 | -- | 69 | 208 | (5,406) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 44,780 | 6,620 | 4,397 | 4,016 | 3,650 | (5,406) | 58,057 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net instrument revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unaffiliated customers | 1,781 | 321 | 86 | -- | 438 | -- | 2,626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Affiliates | 265 | 664 | -- | -- | -- | (929) | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 2,046 | 985 | 86 | -- | 438 | (929) | 2,626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 8,510 | 187 | 138 | 1,012 | (210) | (23) | 9,614 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 6,685 | 55 | (305) | 324 | (626) | (139) | 5,994 |
The Companys U.S. operations made net export sales to unaffiliated customers of approximately $1,261,000 and $1,124,000 for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and $3,498,000 and $3,871,000 for the nine months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Companys German operations made net export sales to unaffiliated customers of approximately $961,000 and $567,000 for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and $2,520,000 and $1,582,000 for the nine months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Companys Canadian operations made net export sales to unaffiliated customers of approximately $533,000 and $598,000 for the three months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and $1,643,000 and $1,500,000 for the nine months ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Product sales to affiliates are valued at market prices.
5. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The components of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 28, | February 28, | February 28, | February 28, | ||||||
2003 | 2002 | 200 | 2002 | ||||||
Net income | $3,748,829 | $ 2,509,952 | $10,144,454 | $ 5,993,768 | |||||
Net foreign currency translation | 1,913,915 | (982,060) | 2,426,689 | 137,165 | |||||
Net derivatives qualifying as hedges | -- | -- | -- | (325,332) | |||||
Cumulative effect of the adoption of SFAS | |||||||||
133 on June 1, 2001, net of taxes | -- | -- | -- | (102,721) | |||||
Hedge loss reclassified into earnings | 5,137 | -- | 15,411 | -- | |||||
Comprehensive income | $5,667,881 | $ 1,527,892 | $12,586,554 | $ 5,702,880 | |||||
Accumulated comprehensive loss as of February 28, 2003 and May 31, 2002 was ($2,952,598) and ($5,394,698), respectively. The balance, consisting primarily of net losses on foreign currency translation adjustments, has been disclosed in the shareholders equity section of the consolidated balance sheets.
6. IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement provides a comprehensive and consistent standard for the recognition and measurement of derivatives and hedging activities. In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities-an Amendment to FASB Statement No. 133. This statement amended certain provisions of SFAS No. 133. Accordingly, the Company adopted SFAS No. 133, as amended by SFAS No. 138, effective the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The cumulative effect of the adoption of SFAS No. 133 on June 1, 2001 resulted in a comprehensive loss (a component of Shareholders Equity on the balance sheet) of approximately $103,000, net of $26,000 in income taxes, relating to the interest rate swap agreements. Due to the ineffectiveness of the swap related to the U.S. loan, approximately $5,100 and $15,400 was reclassified from comprehensive loss to earnings as interest expense and approximately $93,100 and $324,400 was charged directly to interest expense for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003, respectively.
See Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. Statement 143 applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development and/or the normal operation of a long-lived asset. For the purposes of Statement 143, a legal obligation is an obligation that a party is required to settle as a result of an existing or enacted law, statute, ordinance, or written or oral contract or that are based on a promise and an expectation of performance. Statement 143 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The impact of adopting the Statement is recognized as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as of the beginning of a companys fiscal year in which the Statement is first applied. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS No. 143 will have upon adoption but does not anticipate it will have a significant impact on its financial position or results of operations.
In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. The Statement supercedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of, however it retains the fundamental provisions of that statement related to the recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used. The Statement is effective for year-ends beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 effective June 1, 2002 without impact on its financial position or results of operations.
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including certain costs incurred in a restructuring). The provisions of SFAS No. 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 146 will have a material impact on its financial statements.
In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees (FIN No. 45). FIN No. 45 requires a guarantor to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation it has undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The Company will apply FIN No. 45 to guarantees, if any, issued or modified after December 31, 2002. At adoption, FIN No. 45 did not have a significant impact on the Companys consolidated statements of operations or financial position. FIN No. 45 also requires guarantors to disclose certain information for guarantees, including product warranties, outstanding at the end of interim periods ending after December 15, 2002. The Company does not have any material warranty obligations or other guarantees as of February 28, 2003.
In November 2002, the EITF reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables (EITF 00-21). The Issue addresses certain aspects of the accounting for arrangements under which a vendor will perform multiple revenue-generating activities. EITF 00-21 addresses when a revenue arrangement with multiple deliverables should be divided into separate units of accounting and, if separation is appropriate, how the arrangement consideration should be allocated to the identified accounting units. The Company is required to adopt the provisions of EITF 00-21 effective July 1, 2003, and the Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 00-21 to have a material impact on its financial statements.
In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. This Statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirements of Statement 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The interim disclosure requirements are effective for financial reports containing condensed consolidated financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. Consequently, the Company will adopt the interim disclosure requirements with the period ended May 31, 2003.
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51 (FIN No. 46). FIN No. 46 requires certain variable interest entities, or VIEs, to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN No. 46 is effective for all VIEs created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN No. 46 must be applied for the first interim or annual period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company does not expect that the adoption of FIN No. 46 will have a material impact on its financial statements.
7. INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003 of approximately $1,556,000 and $5,282,000, respectively, was greater as a percentage of pre-tax income than income tax expense of approximately $748,000 and $1,564,000 as a percentage of pre-tax income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2002, respectively, primarily due to net operating loss carry-forwards utilized during the prior year.
8. STOCK SPLIT
On July 24, 2002, the Board of Directors approved a three-for-two stock split, which was effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend. The date of distribution was September 13, 2002 to the shareholders of record at the close of business on August 26, 2002. The number of shares outstanding at the close of business on August 26, 2002 was 8,257,277. The stock split added an additional 4,128,639 shares to outstanding shares. All share and per share amounts disclosed in this document have been restated to reflect this stock split. The total number of shares outstanding at the stock split pay date was 12,385,916.
9. EXCESS OF COST OVER NET TANGIBLE ASSETS ACQUIRED AND CUSTOMER LISTS
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under the new rules, goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are no longer amortized but are reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. The review process entails assessing the fair value of the net assets underlying the Companys acquisition related goodwill on a business-by- business basis. If the fair value is deemed less than the related carrying value, the Company is required to reduce the amount of the goodwill. Separable intangible assets that are not deemed to have an indefinite life continue to be amortized over their useful lives.
The Company has applied the new accounting rules to goodwill and intangible assets, all of which were acquired prior to July 1, 2001. As of February 28, 2003, the financial statements included acquisition-related goodwill of $27.2 million, net of previous amortization of $7.1 million. Goodwill, net of amortization, totaled $17.8 million, $2.6 million, $0.9 million and $5.9 million in the U.S., Germany, Italy and Canada, respectively. The Company tested goodwill for impairment as of June 1, 2002, as required by SFAS No. 142, utilizing a combination of valuation techniques including the expected present value of future cash flows and a market multiple approach. This analysis did not result in impairment at June 1, 2002. The Company no longer amortizes acquisition-related goodwill. The table below shows the periods ended February 28, 2003 and 2002 on a comparative basis given the adoption of the amortization provisions of SFAS 142.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
February 28, | February 28, | February 28, | February 28, | ||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||
Net income as reported | $ 3,748,829 | $ 2,509,952 | $ 10,144,454 | $ 5,993,768 | |||||
Add: Goodwill amortization, net of taxes | -- | 227,196 | -- | 731,448 | |||||
Net income as adjusted for SFAS No. 142 | $ 3,748,829 | $ 2,737,148 | $ 10,144,454 | $ 6,725,216 | |||||
Net income per basic share: | |||||||||
As reported | $0.30 | $0.23 | $0.81 | $0.55 | |||||
As adjusted | $0.30 | $0.25 | $0.81 | $0.62 | |||||
Net income per diluted share: | |||||||||
As reported | $0.28 | $0.21 | $0.76 | $0.53 | |||||
As adjusted | $0.28 | $0.23 | $0.76 | $0.60 |
Excess of Cost Over Net Tangible Assets Acquired had included a $1.7 million customer list that is now reported separately on the balance sheet. Accumulated amortization of the customer list as of February 28, 2003 and May 31, 2002, was $0.37 million and $0.30 million, respectively.
The customer list is being amortized over a useful life of 20 years. The estimated amortization expense relating to the customer list for each of the next five fiscal years is as follows:
2003 | $ 85,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 85,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 | 85,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 85,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007 | 85,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Thereafter | 970,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1,395,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10. LOAN AMENDMENT
On July 18, 2002, the Company amended its loan agreement with its primary lender. The amendment extended the term of the lines of credit from February 28, 2003 to December 1, 2005. Borrowings under the senior credit facility will be priced subject to a pricing grid that varies based upon the Companys Funded Debt to EBITDA, as defined in the senior credit facility. The interest rate on the effective date of the amendment was LIBOR plus 200 basis points on the revolving lines of credit and Term Loan A and LIBOR plus 250 basis points on Term Loan B. Pricing under the amendment did not change from the original loan agreement dated February 2001. At February 28, 2003 there was approximately $18.7 million outstanding under the revolvers and Term Loan A and approximately $6.0 million outstanding under Term Loan B.
Certain statements that Immucor may make from time to time, including statements contained in this report, constitute forward-looking statements under the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as plans, expects, believes, anticipates, estimates, projects, will and other words of similar meaning used in conjunction with, among other things, discussions of future operations, financial performance, product development and new product launches, market position, revenues and expenditures. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, Immucor include the following, some of which are described in greater detail below: the decision of customers to defer capital spending, increased competition in the sale of instruments and reagents, changes in interest rates, the timing and results of clinical trials of the Galileo instrument or other products, and general economic conditions. In addition, the strengthening of the dollar versus the Euro would adversely impact reported European results. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Immucor cautions that historical results should not be relied upon as indications of future performance. Immucor assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
General
We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. The impact and any associated risks related to these policies on our business operations is discussed throughout Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations where such policies affect our reported and expected financial results. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1, Note 6 and Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Note that our preparation of this Form 10-Q requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and certain assumptions could prove to be incorrect.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (SAB 101), as amended by SAB 101A and 101B. SAB 101 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services rendered; (3) the fee is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectibility is reasonably assured. Should changes in conditions cause management to determine these criteria are not met for certain future transactions, revenue recognized for any reporting period could be adversely affected. Revenue from the sale of the Companys reagents is recognized upon shipment since both title and risk of loss transfers to the customer upon shipment. Revenue from the sale of the Companys medical instruments is recognized upon shipment and completion of contractual obligations relating to training and/or installation based on terms of the related agreements. Revenue from rentals of the Companys medical instruments is recognized over the life of the rental agreement.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Immucor maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. The allowance is approximately 5.9% of the accounts receivable balance. The Company continually monitors the collectibility of its customer accounts and when indications arise that amounts are not likely to be collected, the amount is charged to the allowance for doubtful accounts. If the financial condition of Immucors customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances could be required.
Inventory
Inventories are stated at the lower of first-in, first-out cost or market. Cost includes material, labor and manufacturing overhead. The Company uses a standard cost system that applies labor and manufacturing overhead factors to inventory based on budgeted production levels, staffing levels and costs of operation. Actual costs and production levels may vary from the standard and will be charged to the consolidated statement of operations as a component of cost of sales.
Goodwill and Other Long-lived Assets
In assessing the recoverability of the Companys goodwill and other long-lived assets the Company must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record impairment charges for these assets not previously recorded. On June 1, 2002 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and is required to analyze its goodwill and intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. The Statement supercedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of, however it retains the fundamental provisions of that statement related to the recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used. The Company adopted SFAS No. 144 effective June 1, 2002 without impact on its financial position or results of operations.
Income Taxes
Our income tax policy records the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. We follow very specific and detailed guidelines regarding the recoverability of any tax assets recorded on the balance sheet and provide any allowances as required. The Company believes that the value of the Companys deferred tax assets assumes that the Company will be able to generate sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions, based on estimates and assumptions. If these estimates and related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record additional valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets resulting in additional income tax expense in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, carry back opportunities, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Management evaluates the realizability of the deferred tax assets and assesses the need for additional valuation allowances quarterly.
Stock-based Employee Compensation
The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of the grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and accordingly does not recognize compensation expense for the stock option grants. As currently required by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, in the annual report on Form 10K, the Company presents supplemental information disclosing pro forma net income and net income per common share as if the Company had recognized compensation expense on stock options granted subsequent to May 31, 1995 under the fair value method of that statement. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. This Statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirements of Statement 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The interim disclosure requirements are effective for financial reports containing condensed consolidated financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. Consequently, the Company will adopt the interim disclosure requirements with the period ended May 31, 2003.
As of February 28, 2003 the Companys cash and cash equivalents balance totaled $5.3 million, a decrease of $0.5 million over the balance as of November 30, 2002 and $1.4 million over the balance as of February 28, 2002. Net working capital as of February 28, 2003 increased to $37.6 million, an improvement of $2.4 million, from $35.2 million as of November 30, 2002 and an improvement of $26.5 million from $11.1 million as of February 28, 2002. The price increases implemented in fiscal 2002 have significantly strengthened the Companys financial position. As a consequence of the improved results, the Company experienced a rise in the value of its stock and, as a result, option holders have exercised a large number of options bringing an additional influx of cash. The effect of exchange rate changes increased cash at February 28, 2003 by approximately $1.9 million from May 31, 2002.
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled approximately $7.4 million and $9.4 million for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003 and February 28, 2002, respectively. Positive results from operations had a favorable effect on net cash from operations. During the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003, the Company improved net income by $4.2 million over the nine-month period ended February 28, 2002. Revenues for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 increased $11.3 million over the nine-month period ended February 28, 2002, primarily as a result of reagent price increases in the United States and increased instrument sales. Sales of the Galileo instrument to distributors in Europe were much stronger than expected during the nine-month period ending February 28, 2003. Gross margin, as a percentage of sales, was 57.5% and 54.4% for the nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003 and February 28, 2002, respectively. The strong sales for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 of the Galileo instrument through the third party distributor network in Europe, whose sales margins are generally lower than reagent sales margins, negatively impacted total gross margin by approximately 1% and 2%, respectively.
During the nine months ended February 28, 2003, $3.5 million of cash was used in investing activities for capital expenditures which included approximately $0.6 million for expansion of the Companys computer network capabilities, $0.9 million to refurbish the German facility and update its computer network, $0.7 million for Galileo and other reagent rental instruments installed in Europe and $1.3 million for manufacturing and quality system improvements at its Norcross and Houston facilities. Planned capital expenditures for fiscal 2003 total approximately $4.1 million, and include approximately $0.3 million for U.S. clinical trial Galileo instruments, approximately $1.3 million for Galileo reagent rental instruments installed in Europe, $1.3 million for manufacturing and quality system improvements at its domestic manufacturing facilities and $1.2 million for expansion of its computer network capabilities.
Net cash flow used in financing activities for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 approximated $4.5 million. During the quarter, the Company paid off the German line-of-credit with the primary lender in the amount of $2.8 million. Operating cash flows provided $1.8 million of the funds and $1.0 million was borrowed against the U.S. line-of-credit. During the nine-month period the Company received $7.3 million in cash from the exercise of stock options. These options were granted in prior fiscal years and provided for exercise prices equal to the market value of the Companys stock on the date granted. The Company experienced a rise in the value of its stock during the recently completed fiscal year and as a result option holders have exercised a large number of options. For the nine months, the Company paid $11.9 million of long-term debt net of borrowings, borrowings under lines-of-credit, debt issue costs and capital lease obligations.
Accounts receivable increased by approximately $4.0 million from May 31, 2002 mainly due to slower collections in Europe, primarily in Italy. The Company has entered into a contract to factor certain Italian accounts receivable and is evaluating the possibility of factoring additional Italian accounts receivable. The exchange rate effect of the Euro versus the dollar increased accounts receivable by approximately $2.4 million. Inventory increased by approximately $3.0 million for the nine-month period with the purchase of Galileo instruments for product launch, increased finished product stock levels to minimize customer backorders, and increased inventory carrying value as additional quality system improvements are completed. The exchange rate effect of the Euro versus the dollar increased inventory by approximately $0.4 million. In August 2002, Immucor placed an order, amounting to $3.3 million, for 50 additional ABS2000 instruments. Five of the ABS2000 instruments were received during this quarter. Income tax refund receivable decreased due to the refund of tax overpayments in the German subsidiary. Prepaid and other assets increased due primarily to prepayments on the order for additional ABS2000 instruments. The reduction in other long-term assets includes the decrease in deferred instrument costs for instruments, previously shipped but not recognized as revenue, whose contracts have now been completed. Deferred licensing costs and customer list declined due to normal amortization and excess of cost over net tangible assets acquired increased due to the exchange rate effect of the Euro on the Companys European subsidiaries.
Accounts payable declined $1.0 million during the period due to increased availability of funds from the exercise of stock options. The current income tax liability decreased due to estimated tax payments for 2003 and extension tax payments for 2002 made during the period and the tax benefit of $3.0 million related to the stock option exercises. Accrued salaries and wages and other accrued liabilities decreased by $0.4 million as the May 31, 2002 year-end accrual for executive, management and supervisory bonuses and other accruals for legal, audit and royalties fees were paid during the current period. Other long-term liabilities increased by $0.4 million primarily due to the change in value of the interest rate swap agreement and reclassification from other accrued liabilities of deferred revenue on instrument contracts for which the cash has been received and for which revenue is being recognized monthly due to contractual restrictions.
Common stock and additional paid-in capital increased by an aggregate of $9.7 million primarily due to the exercise of stock options, described above, and the related tax benefit for disqualified dispositions of common stock. Also, common stock increased and retained earnings decreased by $0.4 million due to the effect of the three-for-two stock split on September 13, 2002. Retained earnings and (comprehensive loss) improved by $12.6 million due to the earnings for the year and favorable changes in the net foreign exchange translation. The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries have been translated into U.S. dollars in accordance with FASB Statement No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation. All balance sheet accounts have been translated using the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet dates. Income statement amounts have been translated using the average exchange rates for each period. The gains and losses resulting from the changes in exchange rates from year to year have been reported separately as a component of comprehensive income. The effect of foreign currency transaction gains and losses has been recorded in the accompanying statements of operations.
In July 2002, the Company and its primary lender amended their loan agreement to extend the term of the existing revolving lines of credit from February 28, 2003 to December 1, 2005. Borrowings under the senior credit facility were re-priced according to a price that varies based upon the Companys ratio of Funded Debt to EBITDA, as defined in the senior credit facility. The interest rate on the effective date of the amendment was LIBOR plus a spread of 200 basis points on the revolving lines of credit and Term Loan A and LIBOR plus a spread of 250 basis points on Term Loan B. The balance of the senior credit facility as of February 28, 2003 was $24.7 million. To optimize their cashflow, the Italian subsidiary has utilized various capital lease obligations to finance approximately $0.8 million of instruments installed at customer sites under reagent agreements.
Management is focused on reducing the leverage on the Companys balance sheet and does not anticipate that there will be a need for additional borrowings. Management expects that cash and cash equivalents and internally generated funds will be sufficient to support operations, scheduled debt repayments and planned capital expenditures.
For the quarter ended February 28, 2003 revenues totaled $25.1 million, a $4.0 million, or 19.0% increase over the quarter ended February 28, 2002. For the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 revenues totaled $72.0 million, an $11.3 million, or 18.6% increase over the nine-month period ended February 28, 2002. The increase in revenues occurred predominantly as a result of renewals of group contracts and reagent price increases in the United States at substantially higher prices and increased instrument sales. Income before income taxes reached $5.3 million for the quarter and $15.4 million for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 compared to income before income taxes of $3.3 million and $7.6 million for the prior year quarter and nine-month period, respectively. Net income increased to $3.7 million and $10.1 million for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003, respectively, versus net income of $2.5 million and $6.0 million for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2002, respectively. Diluted earnings per share were $0.28 on 13.6 million weighted average shares outstanding for the quarter ended February 28, 2003 compared with $0.21 on 11.7 million weighted average shares outstanding, adjusted for the three-for-two stock split on September 13, 2002, for the same period last year. Diluted earnings per share were $0.76 on 13.4 million weighted average shares outstanding for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 compared with $0.53 on 11.2 million weighted average shares outstanding, adjusted for the three-for-two stock split on September 13, 2002, for the same period last year. The rise in the Companys stock price over the past year has increased the dilutive effect of stock options and warrants to approximately 0.9 million shares that are used to arrive at diluted earnings per share.
Net sales
Sales of traditional reagent products, i.e., products not utilizing the Companys patented Capture® technology, increased $2.1 million, or 13.1%, from $16.0 million in the third quarter of 2002 to $18.1 million in the third quarter of 2003. Sales of Capture® products increased approximately $0.8 million to $4.7 million, a 20% increase over the prior year quarter. Sales of traditional reagent products increased $7.6 million, or 17%, from $45.6 million for the nine months ended February 28, 2002 to $53.2 million for the nine months ended February 28, 2003. Sales of Capture® products increased approximately $1.3 million to $13.7 million, an 11% increase over the prior year-to-date period. The Company believes growth in reagent revenue occurred as a result of price increases in North America partially offset by declines in international sales, primarily in South American countries that are experiencing financial difficulties, and the planned exit from the distribution of certain low-margin third-party products. The Company will continue to de-emphasize sales in South America until economic stability has been restored. Sales of instruments increased $1.0 million, or 76.9%, from $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2002 to $2.3 million in the third quarter of 2003. Instrument sales for the first nine months increased by approximately $2.3 million to $5.1 million, an increase of 79% over the prior year period. Instrument revenue grew as a result of increased sales of the Galileo instrument to distributors in Europe for both the three-month period and nine-month periods ending February 28, 2003. Currently, the Company is exclusively marketing this instrument to hospital transfusion laboratories and blood donor centers for patient and donor blood typing and antibody screening and identification. Based upon the Companys success to date, management believes that a total of 50 Galileo instruments will be placed in Europe during this fiscal year. The effect on revenues of the change in the Euro exchange rate was an increase of $0.9 million and $2.3 million for the quarter and nine-month period ended February 28, 2003.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales, as a percentage of sales, totaled 42.6% versus 43.5% for the same quarter in the prior year and 42.5% versus 45.6% for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Cost of sales increased approximately $1.5 million and $2.9 million for the quarter and nine-month period ended February 28, 2003, respectively, as compared to the prior year period. The increased sales volume of the Capture® products mentioned above were principally generated through sales to the distributor network in Europe at margins to the Company approximately 6% lower than achieved through direct sales in the U.S. Consequently, the cost of sales on Capture® products increased from 28.7% for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2002 to 30.2% for the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003, or approximately $0.6 million. The effect on cost of sales of the change in the Euro exchange rate accounted for approximately $0.5 million and $1.2 million of the quarter and year to date increase, respectively. Galileo sales in Europe added an additional $0.2 million and $1.1 million to cost of sales for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003, respectively, due to reduced margins related to the product line. The remainder of the increase of cost of sales was the result of unfavorable manufacturing variances that management is focused on improving over the coming months.
Operating expenses
When compared to the prior year, research and development costs for the quarter and nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 increased 21.1% and declined 6.9%, respectively, from the prior year periods. Increases in the current quarter are related to preparation for domestic field trials of the Galileo instrument and are partially offset by a reduction of instrument development initiatives for the launch of the Galileo in the European market for the year-to-date period.
Selling and marketing expenses increased $0.2 million for the quarter as compared to the same quarter in the prior year, primarily as a result of the change in the Euro exchange rate. For the nine-month period ended February 28, 2003, selling and marketing expenses increased $0.9 million as compared to the prior year period, of which $0.6 million was a result of the change in the Euro exchange rate. Travel and marketing expense increases associated with the sales effort in Europe to market the Galileo accounted for the remainder of the increase for the year to date.
Distribution expenses for the quarter ended February 28, 2003 were relatively constant with the same quarter last year. Year to date distribution expenses increased by $0.1 million compared to the prior year primarily due to additional shipping expenses related to new customers and the implementation of a new shipping package configuration designed to maintain acceptable environmental temperatures and preserve product quality during shipment.
General and administrative expenses for the period ended February 28, 2003 have risen approximately $0.4 million over the same quarter in the prior year and $0.8 million over the same nine-month period in the prior year. The change in the Euro exchange rate accounted for approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million of the increase in the quarter and year-to-date periods, respectively. The remaining increases for the quarter and nine-month period are due to additional personnel and expenditures to support domestic and international efforts to expand Company presence and assure compliance with European Union quality regulations and accounting and SEC regulatory mandates in the United States.
Amortization expense declined $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the quarter and nine-month period ended February 28, 2003 as compared with the prior period due to the adoption of SFAS No.142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which requires goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets to be reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently if impairment factors arise, instead of amortized. The Company tested goodwill for impairment as of June 1, 2002, as required by SFAS No. 142, utilizing a combination of valuation techniques including the expected present value of future cash flows and a market multiple approach. This analysis did not result in an impairment at June 1, 2002. The Company expects amortization will be approximately $1.2 million less in fiscal 2003 than in fiscal 2002.
Interest expense
When compared to the prior year, interest expense decreased $0.3 million and $1.5 million in the quarter and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003. The decrease is primarily the result of reduced borrowings on long-term debt and a more favorable interest rate that became effective in May 2002 under the original loan agreement and continued with the July 2002 amendment to the loan agreement. Also, lower amortization of debt issue costs due to the reset of long-term debt maturity dates further reduced interest expense for the current periods.
Other income (expense)
The current quarter and nine-month period ending February 28, 2003 amounts primarily reflect foreign currency transaction gains that exceeded foreign currency transaction losses. Other income for the prior nine-month period was favorably affected by the disgorgement of short-swing trading profits by the Kairos Group in the amount of $0.4 million and by $1.0 million from the settlement of the Becton, Dickinson arbitration.
Income taxes
Income tax expense increased $0.8 million and $3.7 million for the quarter and nine-month periods ended February 28, 2003, as compared to the prior periods, due to higher income in the current periods and utilization of net operating loss carry-forwards in the prior periods. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company elected to record a valuation allowance in an amount equal to the net deferred tax assets of the Company, amounting to $1.2 million due to continued losses. Effectively, this non-cash allowance reflected the elimination of domestic deferred taxes as a balance sheet asset and was subsequently used to reduce domestic taxes in fiscal 2002 as the Company returned to profitability. The net operating loss carry-forwards generated in fiscal 2001 also reduced the fiscal 2002 United States tax provision and were fully utilized by the quarter ended February 28, 2002.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures On Market Risk
There have been no material changes regarding the Companys market risk position from the information provided in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2002. The quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are discussed in Item 7A-Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.
Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.(a) The Company has filed the following exhibits with this report.
99.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated April 14, 2003.*
99.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated April 14, 2003.*
* | The certifications contained in these exhibits are not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act [15 U.S.C. 78r], or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates them by reference. |
(b) The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended February 28, 2003.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
IMMUCOR, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: April 14, 2003 By: /s/ Edward L. Gallup
Edward L. Gallup, President and Chief Executive Officer (on behalf of Registrant and as Principal Executive Officer) |
/s/ Steven C.Ramsey
Steven C. Ramsey, Senior Vice President - Finance (Principal Accounting Officer) |
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Edward L. Gallup, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Immucor, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and |
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date April 14, 2003
/s/ Edward L. Gallup
Edward L. Gallup,
President (Principal Executive Officer)
I, Steven C. Ramsey, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Immucor, Inc.; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and |
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: April 14, 2003
/s/ Steven C. Ramsey
Steven C. Ramsey,
Senior Vice President Finance (Principal Financial Officer)
99.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated April 14, 2003.*
99.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, dated April 14, 2003.*
* | The certifications contained in these exhibits are not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act [15 U.S.C. 78r], or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates them by reference. |