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x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
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Maryland |
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74-2123597 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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incorporation or organization) |
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One Jackson Place Suite 1000 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip
Code) |
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Registrant's telephone number, including area code |
(601) 948-4091 |
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Registrant's web site www.pky.com |
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(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
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Yes x No o
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PARKWAY
PROPERTIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004
Page
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets, September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 |
3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, 2004 and 2003 |
4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, 2004 and 2003 |
6 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, 2004 and 2003 |
7 |
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
8 |
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Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
15 |
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
25 |
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Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
25 |
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Part II. Other Information |
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Item 6. |
Exhibits |
26 |
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Signatures |
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Authorized signatures |
26 |
PARKWAY PROPERTIES, INC. |
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
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(In thousands, except share data) |
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September 30 |
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December 31 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
Real estate related investments: |
|
|
|
Office and parking properties |
$ 1,024,942 |
|
$ 844,168 |
Parking development |
1,462 |
|
- |
Accumulated depreciation |
(139,764) |
|
(115,473) |
|
886,640 |
|
728,695 |
|
|
|
|
Land available for sale |
3,528 |
|
3,528 |
Note receivable from Moore Building Associates LP |
- |
|
5,926 |
Mortgage loans |
- |
|
861 |
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures |
19,950 |
|
20,026 |
|
910,118 |
|
759,036 |
|
|
|
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Interest, rents receivable and other assets |
77,541 |
|
42,804 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1,579 |
|
468 |
|
$ 989,238 |
|
$ 802,308 |
Liabilities |
|
|
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Notes payable to banks |
$ 151,758 |
|
$ 110,075 |
Mortgage notes payable without recourse |
361,972 |
|
247,190 |
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
46,892 |
|
37,022 |
|
560,622 |
|
394,287 |
Minority Interest |
|
|
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Minority Interest - unit holders |
40 |
|
41 |
Minority Interest - real estate partnerships |
3,769 |
|
- |
|
3,809 |
|
41 |
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
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8.34% Series B Cumulative Convertible Preferred stock, $.001 par |
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|
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value, 2,142,857 shares authorized, 1,792,857 and 1,942,857 |
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|
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shares issued and outstanding in 2004 and 2003, respectively |
62,750 |
|
68,000 |
Series C Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 400,000 shares authorized, |
|
|
|
no shares issued |
- |
|
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8.00% Series D Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 2,400,000 shares |
|
|
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authorized, issued and outstanding |
57,976 |
|
57,976 |
Preferred membership interests |
10,741 |
|
- |
Common stock, $.001 par value, 65,057,143 shares authorized, |
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|
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11,430,812 and 10,808,131 shares issued and outstanding in |
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|
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2004 and 2003, respectively |
11 |
|
11 |
Excess stock, $.001 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized, |
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|
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no shares issued |
- |
|
- |
Common stock held in trust, at cost, 130,000 and 128,000 shares |
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|
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in 2004 and 2003, respectively |
(4,400) |
|
(4,321) |
Additional paid-in capital |
274,145 |
|
252,695 |
Unearned compensation |
(4,044) |
|
(4,634) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
109 |
|
- |
Retained earnings |
27,519 |
|
38,253 |
|
424,807 |
|
407,980 |
|
$ 989,238 |
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$ 802,308 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
PARKWAY PROPERTIES, INC. |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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Three Months Ended |
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September 30 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Revenues |
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Income from office and parking properties |
$ 42,220 |
|
$ 34,888 |
Management company income |
433 |
|
546 |
Interest on note receivable from Moore Building Associates LP |
- |
|
207 |
Incentive management fee from Moore Building Associates LP |
- |
|
66 |
Other income and deferred gains |
3 |
|
64 |
|
42,656 |
|
35,771 |
Expenses |
|
|
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Office and parking properties: |
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|
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Operating expense |
19,519 |
|
15,229 |
Interest expense: |
|
|
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Contractual |
5,052 |
|
4,037 |
Prepayment expenses |
(141) |
|
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Amortization of loan costs |
159 |
|
77 |
Depreciation and amortization |
10,722 |
|
6,722 |
Operating expense for other real estate properties |
(2) |
|
11 |
Interest expense on bank notes: |
|
|
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Contractual |
932 |
|
615 |
Amortization of loan costs |
114 |
|
64 |
Management company expenses |
87 |
|
61 |
General and administrative |
1,122 |
|
1,040 |
|
37,564 |
|
27,856 |
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|
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Income before equity in earnings, gain and minority interest |
5,092 |
|
7,915 |
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures |
359 |
|
590 |
Gain on sale of joint venture interests and real estate |
- |
|
5,020 |
Minority interest - unit holders |
(1) |
|
(1) |
Minority interest - real estate partnerships |
(31) |
|
- |
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|
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Net income |
5,419 |
|
13,524 |
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|
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Change in market value of interest rate swap |
(57) |
|
59 |
Comprehensive income |
$ 5,362 |
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$ 13,583 |
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Net income available to common stockholders: |
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Net income |
$ 5,419 |
|
$ 13,524 |
Dividends on preferred stock |
(1,468) |
|
(1,200) |
Dividends on convertible preferred stock |
(1,350) |
|
(1,545) |
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ 2,601 |
|
$ 10,779 |
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Net income per common share: |
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Basic |
$ 0.23 |
|
$ 1.04 |
Diluted |
$ 0.23 |
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$ 0.96 |
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Dividends per common share |
$ 0.65 |
|
$ 0.65 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
11,330 |
|
10,411 |
Diluted |
11,528 |
|
12,790 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
PARKWAY PROPERTIES, INC. |
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
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(In thousands, except per share data) |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30 |
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2004 |
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2003 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Revenues |
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|
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Income from office and parking properties |
$ 119,351 |
|
$ 107,107 |
Management company income |
1,270 |
|
1,688 |
Interest on note receivable from Moore Building Associates LP |
- |
|
613 |
Incentive management fee from Moore Building Associates LP |
- |
|
221 |
Other income and deferred gains |
20 |
|
551 |
|
120,641 |
|
110,180 |
Expenses |
|
|
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Office and parking properties: |
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|
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Operating expense |
55,662 |
|
47,608 |
Interest expense: |
|
|
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Contractual |
14,369 |
|
12,063 |
Prepayment expenses |
130 |
|
- |
Amortization of loan costs |
407 |
|
209 |
Depreciation and amortization |
26,641 |
|
20,674 |
Operating expense for other real estate properties |
18 |
|
31 |
Interest expense on bank notes: |
|
|
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Contractual |
2,696 |
|
2,138 |
Amortization of loan costs |
329 |
|
428 |
Management company expenses |
259 |
|
302 |
General and administrative |
3,089 |
|
3,184 |
|
103,600 |
|
86,637 |
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|
|
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Income before equity in earnings, gain and minority interest |
17,041 |
|
23,543 |
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|
|
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures |
1,469 |
|
1,644 |
Gain on note receivable, sale of joint venture interests and real estate |
774 |
|
10,661 |
Minority interest - unit holders |
(2) |
|
(2) |
Minority interest - real estate partnerships |
92 |
|
- |
|
|
|
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Net income |
19,374 |
|
35,846 |
|
|
|
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Change in market value of interest rate swap |
109 |
|
119 |
Comprehensive income |
$ 19,483 |
|
$ 35,965 |
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|
|
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Net income available to common stockholders: |
|
|
|
Net income |
$ 19,374 |
|
$ 35,846 |
Original issue costs associated with redemption of preferred stock |
- |
|
(2,619) |
Dividends on preferred stock |
(4,135) |
|
(4,152) |
Dividends on convertible preferred stock |
(4,122) |
|
(4,673) |
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ 11,117 |
|
$ 24,402 |
|
|
|
|
Net income per common share: |
|
|
|
Basic |
$ 1.00 |
|
$ 2.43 |
Diluted |
$ 0.98 |
|
$ 2.35 |
|
|
|
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Dividends per common share |
$ 1.95 |
|
$ 1.95 |
|
|
|
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Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
Basic |
11,094 |
|
10,031 |
Diluted |
11,299 |
|
12,390 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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(In thousands) |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30 |
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|
2004 |
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2003 |
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(Unaudited) |
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|
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8.75% Series A Preferred stock, $.001 par value |
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
$ - |
|
$ 66,250 |
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Redemption of preferred stock |
- |
|
(66,250) |
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Balance at end of period |
- |
|
- |
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8.34% Series B Cumulative Convertible |
|
|
|
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Preferred stock, $.001 par value |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
68,000 |
|
75,000 |
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Conversion of preferred stock to common stock |
(5,250) |
|
(7,000) |
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Balance at end of period |
62,750 |
|
68,000 |
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8.00% Series D Preferred stock, $.001 par value |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
57,976 |
|
- |
||
Shares issued |
- |
|
57,976 |
||
Balance at end of period |
57,976 |
|
57,976 |
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Preferred Membership Interests |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
- |
|
- |
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Preferred membership interests issued |
15,491 |
|
- |
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Redemption of preferred membership interests |
(4,750) |
|
|
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Balance at end of period |
10,741 |
|
- |
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Common stock, $.001 par value |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
11 |
|
9 |
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Shares issued - stock offering |
- |
|
1 |
||
Balance at end of period |
11 |
|
10 |
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Common stock held in trust |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
(4,321) |
|
- |
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Shares contributed to deferred compensation plan |
(79) |
|
(4,321) |
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Balance at end of period |
(4,400) |
|
(4,321) |
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Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
252,695 |
|
199,979 |
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Stock options exercised |
4,673 |
|
5,527 |
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Shares issued in lieu of Directors' fees |
137 |
|
70 |
||
Restricted shares issued |
- |
|
5,092 |
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Shares issued - employee excellence recognition program |
- |
|
3 |
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Shares issued - DRIP plan |
11,390 |
|
7,611 |
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Shares issued - stock offering |
- |
|
24,181 |
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Conversion of preferred stock to common stock |
5,250 |
|
7,000 |
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Original issue costs associated with redemption of preferred stock |
- |
|
2,619 |
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Purchase of Company stock |
- |
|
(366) |
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Balance at end of period |
274,145 |
|
251,716 |
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Unearned compensation |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
(4,634) |
|
- |
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Restricted shares issued |
- |
|
(5,092) |
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Amortization of unearned compensation |
590 |
|
500 |
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Balance at end of period |
(4,044) |
|
(4,592) |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
- |
|
(170) |
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Change in market value of interest rate swaps |
109 |
|
119 |
||
Balance at end of period |
109 |
|
(51) |
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Retained earnings |
|
|
|
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Balance at beginning of period |
38,253 |
|
35,753 |
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Net income |
19,374 |
|
35,846 |
||
Original issue costs associated with redemption of preferred stock |
- |
|
(2,619) |
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Preferred stock dividends declared |
(4,135) |
|
(4,152) |
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Convertible preferred stock dividends declared |
(4,122) |
|
(4,673) |
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Common stock dividends declared |
(21,851) |
|
(19,598) |
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Balance at end of period |
27,519 |
|
40,557 |
||
Total stockholders' equity |
$ 424,807 |
|
$ 409,295 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
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(In thousands) |
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|
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|
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Nine Months Ended |
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|
September 30 |
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|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
(Unaudited) |
||
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
Net income |
$ 19,374 |
|
$ 35,846 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by |
|
|
|
operating activities: |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
26,641 |
|
20,674 |
Amortization of above market leases |
77 |
|
- |
Amortization of loan costs |
736 |
|
637 |
Amortization of unearned compensation |
590 |
|
500 |
Income (loss) allocated to minority interests |
(90) |
|
2 |
Gain on note receivable, sale of joint venture interests and real estate |
(774) |
|
(10,661) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures |
(1,469) |
|
(1,644) |
Other |
- |
|
(8) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
Increase in receivables and other assets |
(5,901) |
|
(4,533) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
4,651 |
|
(4,747) |
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
43,835 |
|
36,066 |
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
Payments received on mortgage loans |
774 |
|
6 |
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures |
1,831 |
|
2,339 |
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
(286) |
|
(549) |
Purchases of real estate related investments |
(72,524) |
|
(65,198) |
Proceeds from sale of joint venture interests and real estate |
- |
|
97,434 |
Real estate development |
(1,462) |
|
- |
Improvements to real estate related investments |
(23,308) |
|
(15,756) |
|
|
|
|
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(94,975) |
|
18,276 |
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
Principal payments on mortgage notes payable |
(16,425) |
|
(23,741) |
Net proceeds from (payments on) bank borrowings |
41,792 |
|
(48,479) |
Proceeds from long-term financing |
28,950 |
|
18,800 |
Stock options exercised |
4,673 |
|
5,527 |
Dividends paid on common stock |
(21,575) |
|
(19,420) |
Dividends paid on preferred stock |
(8,058) |
|
(8,852) |
Purchase of Company stock |
- |
|
(366) |
Proceeds from DRIP Plan |
11,390 |
|
7,611 |
Redemption of preferred stock |
(4,750) |
|
(66,250) |
Proceeds from stock offerings and preferred membership interests |
15,491 |
|
82,158 |
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
51,488 |
|
(53,012) |
|
|
|
|
Impact on cash of consolidation of MBALP |
763 |
|
- |
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
1,111 |
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
468 |
|
1,594 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ 1,579 |
|
$ 2,924 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Parkway Properties, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2004
(1) Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of Parkway Properties, Inc. ("Parkway" or "the
Company") and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and
accounts have been eliminated.
The accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States for complete financial statements.
The accompanying financial statements
reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for
a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. All such
adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative
of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2004. The
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual report and
the notes thereto.
The balance sheet at December 31, 2003
has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does
not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial
statements.
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51" ("FIN 46"). FIN 46 requires the consolidation of entities in which a company absorbs a majority of the entity's expected losses, receives a majority of the entity's expected residual returns, or both, as a result of ownership, contractual or other financial interests in the entity.
Effective January 1, 2004, Parkway began
consolidating its ownership interest in Moore Building Associates LP
("MBALP"). Parkway has less than .1% ownership interest in MBALP and acts as
the managing general partner of this partnership. MBALP was established for
the purpose of owning a commercial office building (the Toyota Center in
Memphis, Tennessee) and is primarily funded with financing from a third party
lender, which is secured by a first lien on the rental property of the
partnership. The creditors of MBALP do not have recourse to Parkway. In
acting as the general partner, Parkway is committed to providing additional
funding to meet partnership operating deficits up to an aggregate amount of $1
million. MBALP has a fixed rate non-recourse first mortgage in the amount of
$13,492,000 that is secured by the Toyota Center, which has a carrying amount
of $23,694,000.
Parkway receives income from MBALP in
the form of interest from a construction note receivable, incentive management
fees and property management fees. As a result of the consolidation of MBALP,
Parkway has eliminated any intercompany asset, liability, revenue and expense
accounts between Parkway and MBALP.
(2) Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been
made in the 2003 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2004 classifications.
(3) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of
three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
|
Nine Months Ended |
||
|
September 30 |
||
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
(in thousands) |
||
Cash paid for interest |
$16,834 |
|
$14,056 |
Income taxes (refunded) paid |
(4) |
|
117 |
Mortgage assumed in purchase |
88,678 |
|
21,153 |
Restricted shares issued |
- |
|
5,092 |
Shares issued in lieu of Directors' fees |
137 |
|
70 |
Original issue costs associated with redemption of preferred stock |
- |
|
2,619 |
(4) Acquisitions
On January 29, 2004, the
Company purchased Maitland 200, a 206,000 square-foot, four-story office
building located in the Maitland Center submarket of Orlando, Florida.
Maitland 200 is currently 94% leased and was purchased for $26.3 million plus
$1.4 million in closing costs and anticipated capital expenditures and leasing
costs during the first two years of ownership. The purchase was funded with
the Company's existing lines of credit and represents the reinvestment of
proceeds from the sale of properties through joint ventures in 2003. Maitland
200 was constructed in 1984 and includes 885 surface parking spaces on 10.27
acres.
On April 2, 2004, the Company
purchased Capital City Plaza, a 410,000 square-foot, 17-story Class A office
building in the Buckhead submarket of Atlanta, Georgia. The acquisition also
includes an adjoining five-story parking garage containing 726 spaces, a
surface parking lot containing 81 parking spaces and rights to an adjacent lot
containing 349 parking spaces. At the time of purchase the property was 92%
leased and was acquired for $76.3 million plus $2.3 million in closing costs
and anticipated capital expenditures and leasing costs during the first two
years of ownership. The purchase was funded with the Company's existing lines
of credit, assumption of an existing non-recourse first mortgage of
approximately $44 million and the issuance of $15.5 million in preferred
membership interests to the seller.
On August 24, 2004, the Company purchased Squaw Peak Corporate Center, a 287,000 square foot, two-building office
campus in the Camelback/Squaw Peak submarket of Phoenix, Arizona. The
acquisition also includes two adjoining two-story parking decks containing 518
spaces, 122 covered spaces and a surface parking lot containing 792 parking
spaces. The property is currently 98% leased and was acquired for $46.9
million plus $2.7 million in closing costs and anticipated capital expenditures
and leasing costs during the first two years of ownership. The purchase was
funded with the company's existing lines of credit, proceeds from equity issued
under the Company's DRIP plan in the second quarter of 2004, and the assumption
of an existing first mortgage of approximately $34 million.
(5) Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
As of September 30, 2004, the Company is invested in four joint ventures. As required by generally accepted
accounting principles, these joint ventures are accounted for using the equity
method of accounting, as Parkway has significant influence over, but does not
control any of these joint ventures and is not the primary beneficiary. As a
result, the assets and liabilities of the joint ventures are not included on
Parkway's consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2004. Information
relating to the unconsolidated joint ventures is detailed below.
|
|
|
Square |
Parkway's |
|
|
|
|
Feet |
Ownership |
Percentage |
Joint Ventures |
Property Name |
Location |
(in thousands) |
Interest |
Leased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parkway 233 North Michigan, LLC |
233 North Michigan Avenue |
Chicago, IL |
1,070 |
30% |
92.1% |
Phoenix OfficeInvest, LLC |
Viad Corporate Center |
Phoenix, AZ |
481 |
30% |
96.0% |
Parkway Joint Venture, LLC |
UBS Building/River Oaks |
Jackson, MS |
170 |
20% |
90.9% |
Wink-Parkway Partnership |
Wink Building |
New Orleans, LA |
32 |
50% |
100.0% |
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
93.2% |
Balance sheet information for the unconsolidated joint ventures is summarized below as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Information |
|||||
|
September 30, 2004 |
||||
|
233 North |
Viad Corp |
Wink |
Jackson |
Combined |
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate, Net |
$ 168,795 |
$ 59,070 |
$ 1,265 |
$ 16,679 |
$ 245,809 |
Other Assets |
17,311 |
4,006 |
135 |
576 |
22,028 |
Total Assets |
$ 186,106 |
$ 63,076 |
$ 1,400 |
$ 17,255 |
$ 267,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Debt (a) |
$ 100,613 |
$ 42,500 |
$ 469 |
$ 11,313 |
$ 154,895 |
Other Liabilities |
12,655 |
2,837 |
4 |
595 |
16,091 |
Partners' and Shareholders' Equity |
72,838 |
17,739 |
927 |
5,347 |
96,851 |
Total Liabilities and |
|
|
|
|
|
Partners'/Shareholders' Equity |
$ 186,106 |
$ 63,076 |
$ 1,400 |
$ 17,255 |
$ 267,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parkway's Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate, Net (a) |
$ 50,638 |
$ 17,721 |
$ 634 |
$ 3,336 |
$ 72,329 |
Mortgage Debt (a) |
$ 30,184 |
$ 12,750 |
$ 235 |
$ 2,262 |
$ 45,431 |
Net Investment in Joint Ventures (a) |
$ 14,946 |
$ 4,506 |
$ 463 |
$ 35 |
$ 19,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
||||
|
233 North |
Viad Corp |
Wink |
Jackson |
Combined |
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate, Net |
$ 171,396 |
$ 59,587 |
$ 1,282 |
$ 16,595 |
$ 248,860 |
Other Assets |
13,417 |
2,939 |
158 |
723 |
17,237 |
Total Assets |
$ 184,813 |
$ 62,526 |
$ 1,440 |
$ 17,318 |
$ 266,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Debt (a) |
$ 102,002 |
$ 42,500 |
$ 526 |
$ 11,442 |
$ 156,470 |
Other Liabilities |
9,054 |
2,048 |
4 |
434 |
11,540 |
Partners' and Shareholders' Equity |
73,757 |
17,978 |
910 |
5,442 |
98,087 |
Total Liabilities and |
|
|
|
|
|
Partners'/Shareholders' Equity |
$ 184,813 |
$ 62,526 |
$ 1,440 |
$ 17,318 |
$ 266,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parkway's Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate, Net (a) |
$ 51,419 |
$ 17,876 |
$ 641 |
$ 3,319 |
$ 73,255 |
Mortgage Debt (a) |
$ 30,601 |
$ 12,750 |
$ 263 |
$ 2,288 |
$ 45,902 |
Net Investment in Joint Ventures (a) |
$ 14,963 |
$ 4,577 |
$ 455 |
$ 31 |
$ 20,026 |
(a) The mortgage debt, all
of which is non-recourse, is collateralized by the individual real estate
properties within each venture.
The terms related to Parkway's
share of unconsolidated joint venture mortgage debt are summarized below (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
Monthly |
Loan |
Loan |
|
Type of |
Interest |
|
Debt |
Balance |
Balance |
Joint Venture |
Debt Service |
Rate |
Maturity |
Service |
09/30/04 |
12/31/03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
233 North Michigan Avenue |
Amortizing |
7.350% |
07/11/11 |
$229 |
$30,184 |
$30,601 |
Viad Corporate Center |
Interest Only |
LIBOR + 2.600% |
03/11/05 |
45 |
12,750 |
12,750 |
Jackson JV |
Amortizing |
5.840% |
05/01/13 |
70 |
2,262 |
2,288 |
Wink Building |
Amortizing |
8.625% |
07/01/09 |
5 |
235 |
263 |
|
|
|
|
$349 |
$45,431 |
$45,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average interest rate at end of period |
|
|
|
6.492% |
6.396% |
The following table presents Parkway's share of principal payments due for mortgage debt in unconsolidated joint ventures (in thousands):
|
233 North |
Viad Corporate |
Wink |
Jackson |
|
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
2004* |
$ 144 |
$ - |
$ 10 |
$ 9 |
$ 163 |
2005 |
602 |
12,750 |
42 |
37 |
13,431 |
2006 |
648 |
- |
45 |
39 |
732 |
2007 |
695 |
- |
50 |
41 |
786 |
2008 |
747 |
- |
54 |
44 |
845 |
2009 |
803 |
|
34 |
46 |
883 |
Thereafter |
26,545 |
- |
- |
2,046 |
28,591 |
|
$ 30,184 |
$ 12,750 |
$ 235 |
$ 2,262 |
$ 45,431 |
*Remaining three months
Income statement information for the
unconsolidated joint ventures is summarized below for the three months and nine
months ending September 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
Results of Operations |
|||||
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
||||
|
233 North |
Viad Corp |
Wink |
Jackson |
Combined |
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (100%): |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$ 8,598 |
$ 2,995 |
$ 70 |
$ 687 |
$ 12,350 |
Operating Expenses |
(4,261) |
(1,381) |
(17) |
(314) |
(5,973) |
Net Operating Income |
4,337 |
1,614 |
53 |
373 |
6,377 |
Interest Expense |
(1,822) |
(473) |
(10) |
(221) |
(2,526) |
Loan Cost Amortization |
(29) |
(93) |
(1) |
(1) |
(124) |
Depreciation and Amortization |
(1,555) |
(424) |
(6) |
(95) |
(2,080) |
Preferred Distributions |
(456) |
- |
- |
- |
(456) |
Net Income |
$ 475 |
$ 624 |
$ 36 |
$ 56 |
$ 1,191 |
Parkway's Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
$ 143 |
$ 187 |
$ 18 |
$ 11 |
$ 359 |
Depreciation and Amortization |
$ 466 |
$ 127 |
$ 4 |
$ 19 |
$ 616 |
Interest Expense |
$ 546 |
$ 142 |
$ 5 |
$ 44 |
$ 737 |
Loan Cost Amortization |
$ 9 |
$ 27 |
$ 1 |
$ 1 |
$ 38 |
Preferred Distributions |
$ 137 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 137 |
Other Supplemental Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from Unconsolidated JVs |
$ 277 |
$ 218 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 495
|
Results of Operations |
|||||
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003 |
||||
|
233 North |
Viad Corp |
Wink |
Jackson |
Combined |
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (100%): |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$ 8,557 |
$ 3,000 |
$ 76 |
$ 691 |
$ 12,324 |
Operating Expenses |
(3,735) |
(1,344) |
(23) |
(309) |
(5,411) |
Net Operating Income |
4,822 |
1,656 |
53 |
382 |
6,913 |
Interest Expense |
(1,958) |
(450) |
(12) |
(168) |
(2,588) |
Loan Cost Amortization |
(29) |
(92) |
- |
- |
(121) |
Depreciation and Amortization |
(1,348) |
(374) |
(6) |
(78) |
(1,806) |
Preferred Distributions |
(410) |
- |
- |
- |
(410) |
Net Income |
$ 1,077 |
$ 740 |
$ 35 |
$ 136 |
$ 1,988 |
Parkway's Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
$ 323 |
$ 222 |
$ 18 |
$ 27 |
$ 590 |
Depreciation and Amortization |
$ 405 |
$ 112 |
$ 3 |
$ 16 |
$ 536 |
Interest Expense |
$ 587 |
$ 135 |
$ 6 |
$ 34 |
$ 762 |
Loan Cost Amortization |
$ 9 |
$ 28 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 37 |
Preferred Distributions |
$ 123 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 123 |
Other Supplemental Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from Unconsolidated JVs |
$ 379 |
$ 248 |
$ - |
$ 9 |
$ 636
|
Results of Operations |
|||||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
||||
|
233 North |
Viad Corp |
Wink |
Jackson |
Combined |
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (100%): |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$ 25,389 |
$ 8,723 |
$ 229 |
$ 2,107 |
$ 36,448 |
Operating Expenses |
(11,658) |
(3,962) |
(67) |
(925) |
(16,612) |
Net Operating Income |
13,731 |
4,761 |
162 |
1,182 |
19,836 |
Interest Expense |
(5,473) |
(1,359) |
(32) |
(554) |
(7,418) |
Loan Cost Amortization |
(88) |
(278) |
(3) |
(3) |
(372) |
Depreciation and Amortization |
(4,328) |
(1,204) |
(17) |
(280) |
(5,829) |
Preferred Distributions |
(1,279) |
- |
- |
- |
(1,279) |
Net Income |
$ 2,563 |
$ 1,920 |
$ 110 |
$ 345 |
$ 4,938 |
Parkway's Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
$ 769 |
$ 576 |
$ 55 |
$ 69 |
$ 1,469 |
Depreciation and Amortization |
$ 1,298 |
$ 361 |
$ 9 |
$ 56 |
$ 1,724 |
Interest Expense |
$ 1,641 |
$ 408 |
$ 16 |
$ 111 |
$ 2,176 |
Loan Cost Amortization |
$ 27 |
$ 83 |
$ 1 |
$ 1 |
$ 112 |
Preferred Distributions |
$ 384 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 384 |
Other Supplemental Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from Unconsolidated JVs |
$ 1,071 |
$ 649 |
$ 46 |
$ 65 |
$ 1,831 |
Results of Operations |
|||||
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 |
||||
|
233 North |
Viad Corp |
Wink |
Jackson |
Combined |
|
Michigan |
Center |
Building |
JV |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (100%): |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
$ 25,641 |
$ 6,939 |
$ 228 |
$ 947 |
$ 33,755 |
Operating Expenses |
(11,252) |
(3,070) |
(64) |
(422) |
(14,808) |
Net Operating Income |
14,389 |
3,869 |
164 |
525 |
18,947 |
Interest Expense |
(5,673) |
(1,045) |
(37) |
(224) |
(6,979) |
Loan Cost Amortization |
(89) |
(216) |
(2) |
- |
(307) |
Depreciation and Amortization |
(3,967) |
(843) |
(17) |
(109) |
(4,936) |
Preferred Distributions |
(1,253) |
- |
- |
- |
(1,253) |
Net Income |
$ 3,407 |
$ 1,765 |
$ 108 |
$ 192 |
$ 5,472 |
Parkway's Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
$ 1,022 |
$ 530 |
$ 54 |
$ 38 |
$ 1,644 |
Depreciation and Amortization |
$ 1,190 |
$ 253 |
$ 9 |
$ 22 |
$ 1,474 |
Interest Expense |
$ 1,702 |
$ 314 |
$ 18 |
$ 45 |
$ 2,079 |
Loan Cost Amortization |
$ 27 |
$ 65 |
$ 1 |
$ - |
$ 93 |
Preferred Distributions |
$ 376 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 376 |
Other Supplemental Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from Unconsolidated JVs |
$ 1,385 |
$ 895 |
$ 50 |
$ 9 |
$ 2,339 |
(6) Stock based compensation
The Company has granted stock options
for a fixed number of shares to employees and directors with an exercise
price equal to or above the fair value of the shares at the date of
grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with
APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees"
(the intrinsic value method), and accordingly, recognizes no compensation
expense for the stock option grants.
The following table illustrates the
effect on net income and earnings per share if the company had applied the fair
value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands).
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|||||||
|
September 30 |
|
|||||||
|
2004 |
2003 |
|
||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$11,117 |
$24,402 |
|
||||||
Stock based employee compensation costs assuming fair value method |
(206) |
(324) |
|
||||||
Pro forma net income available to common stockholders |
$10,911 |
$24,078 |
|
||||||
Pro forma net income per common share: |
|
|
|
||||||
Basic: |
|
|
|
||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ 1.00 |
$ 2.43 |
|
||||||
Stock based employee compensation costs assuming fair value method |
(.02) |
(.03) |
|
||||||
|
Pro forma net income per common share |
$ .98 |
$ 2.40 |
|
|||||
|
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|||||
|
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ .98 |
$ 2.35 |
|
|||||
|
Stock based employee compensation costs assuming fair value method |
(.02) |
(.03) |
|
|||||
|
Pro forma net income per common share |
$ .96 |
$ 2.32 |
|
|||||
The Company also accounts for restricted stock in accordance with APB No.
25 and accordingly, compensation expense is recognized over the expected vesting
period. At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 8, 2003,
shareholders approved the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan for officers and employees
of the Company. Under the Plan, 142,000 restricted shares
of common stock have been granted to officers of the Company. Beginning in 2003, Parkway replaced the grant of stock options with the grant of restricted shares or share equivalents to employees and officers of the Company. Accordingly, 5,246 deferred incentive share units were granted to employees of the Company in 2003 in lieu of a similar value of stock options. Compensation expense related to the restricted stock and deferred incentive share units of $590,000 was recognized for the nine months ending September 30, 2004.
(7) Capital and Financing Transactions
On February 6, 2004, the Company
closed a new three-year $170,000,000 line of credit led by Wachovia Bank and
syndicated to ten other banks. The interest rate on the line is equal to the
30-day LIBOR rate plus 100 to 150 basis points (currently 132.5 basis points),
depending upon overall Company leverage. The new line replaces the line of
credit with JP Morgan Chase Bank in the amount of $135,000,000, which was
scheduled to mature June 2004. The new line with Wachovia affords the Company
greater financial flexibility at a lower interest cost.
Effective February 24, 2004, the
Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of
$60 million. The interest rate swap agreement fixed the 30-day LIBOR interest
rate at 1.293%, which equates to a current interest rate of 2.618%. The
agreement matures December 31, 2004.
In connection with the purchase of
the Capital City Plaza in Atlanta, Georgia on April 2, 2004, Parkway assumed a
$44 million fixed rate, non-recourse mortgage and issued $15.5 million in
preferred membership interests to the seller. The mortgage matures September
2008 and bears interest at 6.75%. In accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, the mortgage was recorded at approximately $49 million
to reflect the fair value of the financial instrument based on the rate of 3.7%
on the date of purchase. The preferred membership interests pay the seller a
7% coupon rate and were issued to accommodate their tax planning needs. The
seller has the right to redeem $5.5 million of the membership interests within
six months of closing and $10 million of the membership interests within
nine months of closing. Parkway has the right to retire the preferred interest
in August 2007. During the quarter ending September 30, 2004, the seller
redeemed $4,750,000 of the preferred membership interests.
On May 26, 2004 the Company closed with a lender two non-recourse first mortgages totaling $28,950,000, which
were secured by two properties. The mortgages are interest only in years one
and two, have a fixed interest rate of 4.39% with a 7-year term and a 25-year
amortization. Proceeds from the mortgage were used to reduce amounts
outstanding under the Company's lines of credit.
To protect against the potential for
rapidly rising interest rates, the Company entered into two interest rate swap
agreements in May 2004. The first interest rate swap agreement is for a $40
million notional amount and fixed the 30-day LIBOR interest rate at 3.53% for
the period January 1, 2005 through June 30, 2006. The second interest rate swap
agreement is for a $20 million notional amount and fixed the 30-day LIBOR
interest rate at 3.18% for the period January 1, 2005 through December 31,
2005.
In connection with the purchase of
the Squaw Peak Corporate Center in Phoenix, Arizona on August 24, 2004, Parkway
assumed a $33.9 million fixed rate, non-recourse mortgage, which matures in
December 2010 and bears interest at 8.16%. In accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, the mortgage was recorded at $39.6 million to
reflect the fair value of the financial instrument based on the rate of 4.9% on
the date of purchase.
Through the Company's Dividend
Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan ("DRIP Plan"), 293,643 common shares were
issued during nine months ending September 30, 2004. Net proceeds received on
the issuance of shares were $11,390,000, which equates to an average net per
share price of $38.79. Proceeds from the issuance were used to reduce amounts
outstanding under the Company's lines of credit.
(8) Subsequent Events
In mid-December of 2004, the Company expects to close a $66.7 million three-building joint venture with Rubicon Asset Management Limited of Australia and the Greenwich Group. Parkway will retain management and a 20% ownership interest in its Carmel Crossing property located in Charlotte and its Lakewood and Falls Pointe buildings located in Atlanta. The 550,000 square foot portfolio is currently 93% leased. Parkway will receive an acquisition fee of approximately $2 million in addition to the sales price. Additionally, at closing the partnership expects to place a 7-year $52 million mortgage. The mortgage terms are a fixed interest rate of 4.85% with a 7-year term, of which 4 years are interest only, with a 30-year amortization thereafter. Parkway
will own 20% of the assets, but to accommodate the partner's needs, will hold only 14% of the debt or $7.2 million. In conjunction with closing, the Company will retire its existing Lakewood mortgage in the amount of $4.6 million prior to maturity at an estimated prepayment premium of $425,000. Proceeds from the venture of over $50 million will be applied toward the Company's line of credit. There are no assurances this venture will close.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
Overview
Parkway is a self-administered and
self-managed REIT specializing in the acquisition, operations and leasing of
office properties. The Company is geographically focused on the Southeastern
and Southwestern United States and Chicago. As of November 1, 2004 Parkway
owned or had an interest in 62 office properties located in 11 states with an
aggregate of approximately 11.6 million square feet of leasable space. The
Company generates revenue primarily by leasing office space to its customers
and providing management and leasing services to third-party office property
owners (including joint venture interests). The primary drivers behind
Parkway's revenues are occupancy, rental rates and customer retention.
Occupancy. Parkway's
revenues are dependent on the occupancy of its office buildings. Over the past
few years, as a result of job losses and oversupply of office properties in
some markets, vacancy rates increased nationally and in Parkway's markets. The
office sector currently is experiencing modest declines from these high vacancy
rates. As of October 1, 2004, occupancy of Parkway's office portfolio was 90.7%
compared to 89.7% as of July 1, 2004 and 91.1% as of October 1, 2003. Not
included in the October 1, 2004 occupancy rate are 22 signed leases totaling 158,000
square feet, which commence during the fourth quarter of 2004 and the first through
third quarters of 2005. After adjusting for the additional leasing, Parkway's
percentage leased is raised to 92.1%. To maintain its occupancy, Parkway
utilizes innovative approaches to produce new leases. These include the Broker
Bill of Rights, a short-form lease and customer advocacy programs which are
models in the industry and have helped the Company maintain occupancy around
90% during a time when the national occupancy rate is approximately 83%. For
the remainder of 2004, Parkway projects occupancy ranging from 90% to 91% for
its office properties.
Rental
Rates. An increase in vacancy rates has the effect of reducing
market rental rates and vice versa. Parkway's
leases typically have three to seven year terms. As leases expire, the Company
replaces the existing leases with new leases at the current market rental rate,
which today is often lower than the existing lease rate. Customer retention is
increasingly important in controlling costs and preserving revenue.
Customer Retention.
Keeping our existing customers is important as high customer retention leads to
increased occupancy, less downtime between leases, and reduced tenant
improvement and leasing costs. Parkway estimates that it costs six times more
to replace an existing customer with a new one than to retain the customer. In
making this estimate, Parkway takes into account the sum of downtime on the
space plus leasing costs, which rise as market vacancies increase. Therefore,
Parkway focuses a great deal of energy on customer retention. Parkway's
operating philosophy is based on the premise that we are in the customer
retention business. Parkway seeks to retain its customers by continually
focusing on operations at its office properties. The Company believes in
providing superior customer service; hiring, training, retaining and empowering
each employee; and creating an environment of open communication both
internally and externally with our customers and our stockholders. Over the
past seven years, Parkway maintained an approximate 75% customer retention
rate. Parkway's customer retention for the three months ending September 30,
2004 was 79% compared to 71% for the quarter ending June 30, 2004 and 59% for
the quarter ending September 30, 2003.
In 2003, customer retention was below
the Company's historical average primarily as a result of the loss of two major
customers effective December 31, 2003: Burlington Industries, which occupied
137,000 square feet at 400 North Belt in Houston, Texas and Skytel, a
subsidiary of MCI/WorldCom, Inc. ("WorldCom"), which occupied 156,000 square
feet at the Skytel Centre in Jackson, Mississippi. The Company received
approximately $2,314,000 annually in total revenue ($1,300,000 after expenses)
from Burlington and $2,500,000 annually in total revenue ($1,800,000 after
expenses) from WorldCom. These spaces have been leased as described in the
following paragraph. The related tenant improvements are in process and as the
customers take occupancy, Parkway will begin to receive rental revenue with
respect to the space.
During the first nine months of 2004,
the Company signed eight leases for 127,000 square feet within the former Burlington space at
400 North Belt raising the percentage leased to 87% for that building. During
the first six months of 2004, the
Company announced the renaming of the Skytel Centre to City Centre, the signing of leases which raise the City Centre building occupancy to approximately 92% and the development of a $6.5 million, 500-space parking facility to accommodate building customers. The largest lease at City Centre was signed with Forman Perry Watkins Krutz & Tardy LLP for 145,000 square feet, commencing upon completion of the improvements to the space primarily in the fourth quarter of 2004. Forman Perry will occupy the space through December 31, 2011, subject to certain termination rights in December 2005, July 2007 and December 2008. The firm is consolidating employees from two buildings in Jackson and will vacate approximately 70,000 square feet in One Jackson Place, another Parkway-owned asset. The other large new customers at City Centre include Entergy Mississippi, Inc. and Ross & Yerger, which leased 19,500 and 14,500 square feet, respectively.
Strategic Planning.
For many years, Parkway has been engaged in a process of strategic planning and
goal setting. The material goals and objectives of Parkway's earlier strategic
plans have been achieved, and benefited Parkway's stockholders through
increased FFO and dividend payments per share. Effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted a three-year strategic plan referred to as Value2 (Value
Square). This plan reflects the employees' commitment to create value for its
shareholders while holding firm to the core values as espoused in the Parkway
Commitment to Excellence. The Company plans to create value by Venturing
with best partners, Asset recycling, Leverage neutral growth, Uncompromising
focus on operations and providing an Equity return to its shareholders
that is 10% greater than that of its peer group, the National Association of
Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") office index. Equity return is
defined as growth in funds from operations ("FFO") per diluted share.
The highlights of 2003 and
2004 reflect the strategy set forth in Value2 as described below:
Venture with Best Partners. During 2003 we sold joint venture interests in three office properties. Parkway continues to evaluate its existing portfolio for joint venture candidates and anticipates joint venturing more properties, as well as purchasing new properties with the intention of joint venturing them.
Asset Recycling. During 2003, the Company sold one office property, while maintaining a 10-year non-cancelable management contract, and a ..74 acre parcel of land. Using the proceeds from the joint ventures, property sales, stock offerings and bank lines of credit, Parkway purchased four buildings totaling $125 million in 2003 and three office buildings totaling $150 million in 2004.
Leverage Neutral Growth. Parkway began 2003 with a debt to total market capitalization of 45% and operated most of the year well below 40%. The decrease in debt to total market capitalization is a result of timing delays in reinvesting proceeds from joint ventures, asset sales and stock offerings. The Company anticipates that the debt to total market capitalization will average around 45% for the three years of Value2. During 2003, we closed four mortgages for approximately $100 million, issued 690,000 common shares for a net $24 million, redeemed 2,650,000 shares of 8.75% Series A Preferred stock and issued 2.4 million shares of 8.0% Series D Preferred stock. During the nine months ending September 30, 2004, Parkway assumed two mortgages totaling $78 million in connection with the Capital City Plaza purchase in Atlanta and the Squaw Peak Corporate Center purchase in Phoenix and placed two mortgages totaling $29 million. As of September 30, 2004, the Company's debt-to-total market capitalization ratio was 45.2% as compared to 43.2% as of June 30, 2004 and 38% as of September 30, 2003.
Uncompromising Focus on Operations. Recognizing that in this difficult real estate environment, operating efficiently and consistently is more important than ever, Parkway implemented the Uncompromising Focus on Operations ("UFO") program in the first quarter of 2003, whereby Parkway's Customer Advocate grades each property in all areas of consistency and high standards. This is done in conjunction with the Customer Advocate interviews with each customer each year. Parkway continues to focus on the basics of our business: customer retention, leasing, and controlling operating expenses and capital expenditures, to maintain our occupancy, which have the effect of maintaining and increasing revenues.
Equity Returns to Shareholders 10% Greater than the NAREIT Office Index. Parkway is one-half of the way through the Value2 plan and achieved this financial goal for the first year of the plan. FFO growth for the first twelve months of Value2 was negative 1.1% for the Company, which exceeded the FFO growth of the NAREIT Office Index by more than 10%.
Financial Condition
Comments are for the balance sheet dated September 30, 2004 compared to
the balance sheet dated December 31, 2003
Office and Parking Properties.
In 2004, Parkway continued the application of its strategy of operating and
acquiring office properties, joint venturing interests in office assets, as
well as liquidating non-core assets and office assets that no longer meet the
Company's investment criteria and/or the Company has determined value will be
maximized by selling. During the nine months ending September 30, 2004, total
assets increased $186,930,000 and office properties (before depreciation) increased
$180,774,000 or 21%.
Purchases and Improvements
Parkway's direct investment in office
and parking properties increased $157,945,000 net of depreciation to a carrying
amount of $886,640,000 at September 30, 2004, and consisted of 58 office and
parking properties. The primary reason for the increase in office and parking
properties relates to the purchase of two office properties and the consolidation
of MBALP as required under FIN 46. The impact of the consolidation of MBALP on
Parkway's investment in office and parking properties was an increase of
$24,184,000.
On January 29, 2004, the Company
purchased Maitland 200, a 206,000 square-foot, four-story office building
located in the Maitland Center submarket of Orlando, Florida. Maitland 200 is currently
94% leased and was purchased for $26.3 million plus $1.4 million in closing
costs and anticipated capital expenditures and leasing costs during the first
two years of ownership. The purchase was funded with the Company's existing
lines of credit and represents the reinvestment of proceeds from the sale of
properties through joint ventures in 2003. Maitland 200 was constructed in 1984
and includes 885 surface parking spaces on 10.27 acres.
On April 2, 2004, the Company purchased Capital City Plaza, a 410,000 square-foot, 17-story Class A office building in the Buckhead submarket of Atlanta, Georgia. The acquisition also includes an adjoining five-story parking garage containing 726 spaces, a surface parking lot containing 81 parking spaces and rights to an adjacent lot containing 349 parking spaces. The property is currently 98% leased and was acquired for $76.3 million plus $2.3 million in closing costs and anticipated capital expenditures and leasing costs during the first two years of ownership. The purchase was funded with the Company's existing lines of credit, assumption of an existing non-recourse first mortgage of approximately $44 million and the issuance of $15.5 million in preferred membership interests to the seller.
On August 24, 2004, the Company
purchased Squaw Peak Corporate Center, a 287,000 square foot, two-building
office campus in the Camelback/Squaw Peak submarket of Phoenix, Arizona. The
acquisition also includes two adjoining two-story parking decks containing 518
spaces, 122 covered spaces and a surface parking lot containing 792 parking
spaces. At the time of purchase the property was 92% leased and was acquired
for $46.9 million plus $2.7 million in closing costs and anticipated capital
expenditures and leasing costs during the first two years of ownership. The
purchase was funded with the company's existing lines of credit, proceeds from
equity issued in second quarter of 2004, and the assumption of an existing
first mortgage of approximately $34 million.
During the nine months ending September
30, 2004, the Company also capitalized building improvements, development costs
and additional purchase expenses of $21,260,000 and recorded depreciation
expense of $22,750,000 related to its operating property portfolio and
development of a 500-space parking facility to accommodate customers at City
Centre in Jackson, Mississippi.
Note Receivable from Moore Building Associates LP. In accordance with FIN 46, Parkway
began consolidating MBALP effective January 1, 2004. Accordingly, the note
receivable from MBALP reported in the financial statements at December 31, 2003
in the amount of $5,926,000 has been eliminated in consolidation at September
30, 2004.
Mortgage Loans. During
the nine months ending September 30, 2004, the mortgage loan secured by a
retail center was paid in full. A gain of $774,000 was recognized on the note
receivable during the first quarter of 2004 as the note was fully reserved.
This was the only outstanding mortgage loan held by Parkway.
Interest, Rents Receivable and
Other Assets. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004,
interest, rents receivable and other assets increased $34,737,000. The
increase is primarily attributable to the increase in intangible assets and
unamortized lease costs related to the purchase of office properties in 2004.
The increase in intangible assets and unamortized
lease costs represents the portion of purchase price attributable to above market in-place leases, lease costs and the value of in-place leases. Parkway accounts for its acquisitions of real estate in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, "Business Combination," which requires the fair value of the real estate acquired to be allocated to tangible and intangible assets.
Notes Payable to Banks. Notes
payable to banks increased $41,683,000 during the nine months ended September
30, 2004. At September 30, 2004, notes payable to banks totaled $151,758,000
and the increase is primarily attributable to advances under bank lines of
credit to purchase additional properties and make improvements to office
properties.
Mortgage Notes Payable Without
Recourse. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, mortgage notes
payable without recourse increased $114,782,000 or 46%. The increase is due to
the following factors (in thousands):
|
Increase |
|
(Decrease) |
Assumption of first mortgages on office property purchases |
$ 88,677 |
Placement of mortgage debt |
28,950 |
Impact of consolidation of MBALP |
13,822 |
Scheduled principal payments |
(9,630) |
Principal paid on early extinguishment of debt |
(6,795) |
Market value adjustment on reverse swap interest rate contract |
(242) |
|
$114,782 |
In connection with the purchase of
the Capital City Plaza in Atlanta, Georgia on April 2, 2004, Parkway assumed a
$44 million fixed rate, non-recourse mortgage, which matures in September 2008
and bears interest at 6.75%. In accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, the mortgage was recorded at approximately $49 million to reflect
the fair value of the financial instrument based on the rate of 3.7% on the
date of purchase.
On May 26, 2004 the Company closed with a lender two non-recourse first mortgages totaling $28,950,000, which were secured by two properties. The mortgages are interest only in years one and two, have a fixed interest rate of 4.39% with a 7-year term and a 25-year amortization. Proceeds from the mortgage were used to reduce amounts outstanding under the Company's lines of credit.
In connection with the purchase of
the Squaw Peak Corporate Center in Phoenix, Arizona on August 24, 2004, Parkway
assumed a $33.9 million fixed rate, non-recourse mortgage, which matures in
December 2010 and bears interest at 8.16%. In accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, the mortgage was recorded at $39.6 million to
reflect the fair value of the financial instrument based on the rate of 4.9% on
the date of purchase.
The Company expects to continue
seeking fixed rate, non-recourse mortgage financing at terms ranging from five
to ten years typically amortizing over 25 to 30 years on select office building
investments as additional capital is needed. The Company targets a debt to
total market capitalization rate at a percentage in the mid-40's. This rate
may vary at times pending acquisitions, sales and/or equity offerings. In
addition, volatility in the price of the Company's common stock may affect the
debt to total market capitalization ratio. However, over time the Company plans
to maintain a percentage in the mid-40's. In addition to this debt ratio, the
Company monitors interest and fixed charge coverage ratios. The interest
coverage ratio is computed by comparing the cash interest accrued to earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA").
The fixed charge coverage ratio is computed by comparing the cash interest
accrued, principal payments made on mortgage loans and preferred dividends paid
to EBITDA.
The computation of the interest and
fixed charge coverage ratios and the reconciliation of net income to EBITDA is
as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (in
thousands):
|
Nine Months Ended |
||
|
September 30 |
||
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Net income |
$19,374 |
|
$35,846 |
Adjustments to net income: |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
17,065 |
|
14,201 |
Amortization of financing costs |
736 |
|
637 |
Prepayment expenses - early extinguishment of debt |
130 |
|
- |
Depreciation and amortization |
26,641 |
|
20,674 |
Amortization of deferred compensation |
590 |
|
500 |
Gain on note receivable, sale of joint venture interests and real estate |
(774) |
|
(10,661) |
Tax expenses |
- |
|
132 |
EBITDA adjustments - unconsolidated joint ventures |
4,396 |
|
4,022 |
EBITDA adjustments - minority interest in real estate partnerships |
(1,329) |
|
- |
EBITDA (1) |
$66,829 |
|
$65,351 |
|
|
|
|
Interest coverage ratio: |
|
|
|
EBITDA |
$66,829 |
|
$65,351 |
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
$17,065 |
|
$14,201 |
Capitalized interest |
6 |
|
- |
Interest expense - unconsolidated joint ventures |
2,176 |
|
2,079 |
Interest expense - minority interest in real estate partnerships |
(821) |
|
- |
Total interest expense |
$18,426 |
|
$16,280 |
Interest coverage ratio |
3.63 |
|
4.01 |
|
|
|
|
Fixed charge coverage ratio: |
|
|
|
EBITDA |
$66,829 |
|
$65,351 |
Fixed charges: |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
$18,426 |
|
$16,280 |
Preferred dividends |
8,257 |
|
8,825 |
Preferred distributions - unconsolidated joint ventures |
384 |
|
376 |
Principal payments (excluding early extinguishment of debt) |
9,630 |
|
8,318 |
Principal payments - unconsolidated joint ventures |
471 |
|
423 |
Principal payments - minority interest in real estate partnerships |
(330) |
|
- |
Total fixed charges |
$36,838 |
|
$34,222 |
Fixed charge coverage ratio |
1.81 |
|
1.91 |
(1) EBITDA, a non-GAAP
financial measure, means operating income before mortgage and other interest
expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We believe that EBITDA
is useful to investors and Parkway's management as an indication of the
Company's ability to service debt and pay cash distributions. EBITDA, as
calculated by us, is not comparable to EBITDA reported by other REITs that do
not define EBITDA exactly as we do. EBITDA does not represent cash generated
from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, and should not be considered an alternative to operating income or
net income as an indicator of performance or as an alternative to cash flows
from operating activities as an indicator of liquidity.
Stockholders' equity increased $16,827,000
during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, as a result of the following
(in thousands):
|
Increase |
|
(Decrease) |
Net income |
$ 19,374 |
Change in market value of interest rate swap |
109 |
Comprehensive income |
19,483 |
Common stock dividends declared |
(21,851) |
Preferred stock dividends declared |
(4,135) |
Convertible preferred stock dividends declared |
(4,122) |
Exercise of stock options |
4,673 |
Amortization of unearned compensation |
590 |
Shares issued through DRIP plan |
11,390 |
Preferred membership interests issued |
15,491 |
Redemption of preferred membership interests |
(4,750) |
Shares issued - Directors' fees |
137 |
Shares contributed to deferred compensation plan |
(79) |
|
$16,827 |
In connection with the Capital City Plaza purchase, the limited
liability company that owns the building issued $15.5 million in preferred
membership interests to the seller. The preferred membership interests pay
the seller a 7% coupon rate and were issued to accommodate their tax planning
needs. The seller has the right to redeem $5.5 million of the membership
interests within six months of closing and $10 million of the membership
interests within nine months of closing. Parkway has the right to retire
the preferred interest 40 months after closing. During the quarter ending
September 30, 2004, the seller redeemed $4,750,000 of the preferred membership
interests.
Through the Company's Dividend
Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan ("DRIP Plan"), 293,643 common shares were
issued during nine months ended September 30, 2004. Net proceeds received on
the issuance of shares were $11,390,000, which equates to an average net per
share price of $38.79. Proceeds from the issuance were used to reduce amounts
outstanding under the Company's lines of credit.
Results of Operations
Comments are for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004
compared to the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2003.
Net income available to common
stockholders for the three months ended September 30, 2004, was $2,601,000 ($.23
per basic common share) as compared to $10,779,000 ($1.04 per basic common
share) for the three months ended September 30, 2003. Net income available to
common stockholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $11,117,000
($1.00 per basic common share) compared to $24,402,000 ($2.43 per basic common
share) for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. Net income included a
gain on a note receivable in the amount of $774,000 for the nine months ended September
30, 2004. Net income included a gain from the sale of joint venture interests
and land in the amount of $10,661,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2003. Additionally, a $2,619,000 non-cash adjustment for original issue costs
related to the redemption of Series A Preferred Stock was included in net
income available to common stockholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. The Series A Preferred Stock was originally issued in April of 1998.
Office and Parking Properties. The
primary reason for the change in the Company's net income from office and
parking properties for 2004 as compared to 2003 is the net effect of the
operations of the following properties purchased, property sold and joint
venture interests sold (in thousands):
Properties Purchased:
Office Properties |
|
Purchase Date |
|
Square Feet |
Citrus Center |
|
02/11/03 |
|
258 |
Peachtree Dunwoody Pavilion |
|
08/28/03 |
|
366 |
Wells Fargo Building |
|
09/12/03 |
|
135 |
Carmel Crossing |
|
11/24/03 |
|
324 |
Maitland 200 |
|
01/29/04 |
|
206 |
Capital City Plaza |
|
04/02/04 |
|
410 |
Squaw Peak Corporate Center |
|
08/24/04 |
|
287 |
Property Sold:
Office Property |
|
Date Sold |
|
Square Feet |
BB&T Financial Center |
|
08/01/03 |
|
240 |
Joint Venture Interests Sold:
Office Property/Interest Sold |
|
Date Sold |
|
Square Feet |
Viad Corporate Center/70% |
|
03/06/03 |
|
481 |
UBS Building & River |
|
|
|
|
Oaks Place/80% |
|
05/28/03 |
|
170 |
Operations of office and parking properties are summarized below (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
||||
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Income |
$ 42,220 |
|
$ 34,888 |
|
$119,351 |
|
$107,107 |
Operating expense |
(19,519) |
|
(15,229) |
|
(55,662) |
|
(47,608) |
|
22,701 |
|
19,659 |
|
63,689 |
|
59,499 |
Interest expense |
(5,070) |
|
(4,114) |
|
(14,906) |
|
(12,272) |
Depreciation and amortization |
(10,722) |
|
(6,722) |
|
(26,641) |
|
(20,674) |
Income from office and parking properties |
$ 6,909 |
|
$ 8,823 |
|
$ 22,142 |
|
$ 26,553 |
Interest on Note Receivable from Moore Building Associates LP and Incentive Management Fee Income from Moore Building Associates LP. In accordance with FIN 46, Parkway
began consolidating MBALP effective January 1, 2004. Due to the consolidation,
the intercompany revenue and expense from MBALP was eliminated from the
financial statements. Therefore, interest income and incentive management fee income
from MBALP for the nine months ending September 30, 2004 has been eliminated in
consolidation.
Interest Expense. The $2,634,000
increase in interest expense on office properties for the nine months ended September
30, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003 is due to the net effect of the
early extinguishment of two mortgages in 2004 and two mortgages in 2003, new
loans placed or assumed in 2003 and 2004 and the impact of consolidating MBALP.
The average interest rate on mortgage notes payable as of September 30, 2004 and 2003 was 6.0% and 7.1%, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Statement of Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents were $1,579,000 and $468,000
at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Cash flows
provided by operating activities for the nine months ending September 30, 2004
were $43,835,000 compared to $36,066,000
for the same period of 2003. The change in cash flows from operating activities is primarily attributable to the timing of receipt of revenues and payment of expenses.
Cash used in investing activities was
$94,975,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to cash
provided by investing activities of $18,276,000 for the same period of 2003.
The decrease in cash provided by investing activities of $113,251,000 is
primarily due to increased office property purchases and improvements in 2004
of $14,878,000 and the proceeds received on the sale of joint venture interests
and real estate in 2003 of $97,434,000.
Cash provided by financing activities
was $51,488,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to cash
used by financing activities of $53,012,000 for the same period of 2003. The
increase in cash provided by financing activities of $104,500,000 is primarily
due to the additional bank borrowings of $41,792,000 in 2004 to fund office
property purchases compared to a reduction in bank borrowings for the same
period of 2003 of $48,479,000 principally from the proceeds from the sale of
joint venture interests and real estate and a stock offering.
Liquidity
The Company plans to continue
pursuing the acquisition of additional investments that meet the Company's
investment criteria and intends to use bank lines of credit, proceeds from the
sale of non-core assets and office properties, proceeds from the sale of
portions of owned assets through joint ventures, possible sales of securities
and cash balances to fund those acquisitions. At September 30, 2004, the Company had $151,758,000 outstanding under two bank lines of credit.
The Company's cash flows are exposed
to interest rate changes primarily as a result of its lines of credit used to
maintain liquidity and fund capital expenditures and expansion of the Company's
real estate investment portfolio and operations. The Company's interest rate
risk management objective is to limit the impact of interest rate changes on
earnings and cash flows and to lower its overall borrowing costs. To achieve
its objectives, the Company borrows at fixed rates, but also utilizes a
three-year unsecured revolving credit facility and a one-year unsecured line of
credit.
On February 6, 2004, Parkway entered into a Credit Agreement with a consortium of 11 banks with Wachovia Capital
Markets, LLC as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner, Wachovia Bank,
National Association as Administrative Agent, PNC Bank, National Association as
Syndication Agent, and other banks as participants. The Credit Agreement
provides for a three-year $170 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the
"$170 million line"). The $170 million line replaces the previous $135 million
unsecured revolving credit facility and the $20 million term loan with JP
Morgan Chase Bank. The interest rate on the $170 million line is equal to the
30-day LIBOR rate plus 100 to 150 basis points, depending upon overall Company
leverage (with the current rate set at 132.5 basis points). The interest rate
on the $170 million line was 2.9% at September 30, 2004.
The
$170 million line matures February 6, 2007 and allows for a one-year extension
option available at maturity. The line is expected to fund acquisitions of
additional investments. The Company paid a facility fee of $170,000 (10
basis points) and origination fees of $556,000 (32.71 basis points) upon
closing of the loan agreement and pays an annual administration fee of $35,000.
The Company also pays fees on the unused portion of the line based upon overall
Company leverage, with the current rate set at 12.5 basis points.
On
February 6, 2004, Parkway amended and renewed the one-year $15 million
unsecured line of credit with PNC Bank (the "$15 million line"). This line of
credit matures February 4, 2005, is unsecured and is expected to fund
the daily cash requirements of the Company's treasury management system. The
interest rate on the $15 million line is equal to the 30-day LIBOR rate plus
100 to 150 basis points, depending upon overall Company leverage (with the
current rate set at 132.5 basis points). The interest rate on the $15 million
line was 3.0% at September 30, 2004. The Company paid a facility fee of
$15,000 (10 basis points) upon closing of the loan agreement. Under the $15
million line, the Company does not pay annual administration fees or fees on
the unused portion of the line.
The Company's interest rate hedge
contract as of September 30, 2004 is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair |
Type of |
|
Notional |
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
Fixed |
|
Market |
Hedge |
|
Amount |
|
Date |
|
Reference Rate |
|
Rate |
|
Value |
Swap |
|
$60,000 |
|
12/31/04 |
|
1-Month LIBOR |
|
1.293% |
|
$109 |
Effective February 24, 2004, the
Company entered into a $60 million interest rate swap agreement effectively
locking the LIBOR rate on this portion of outstanding unsecured, floating rate
bank debt at 1.293%, which equates to a current interest rate of 2.618%. The
agreement matures December 31, 2004. The Company designated the swap as a hedge
of the variable interest rates on the Company's borrowings under the $170
million line. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of the swap are
recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income until the hedged item is
recognized in earnings.
To protect against the potential for
rapidly rising interest rates, the Company entered into two interest rate swap
agreements in May 2004. The first interest rate swap agreement is for a $40
million notional amount and fixed the 30-day LIBOR interest rate at 3.53% for
the period January 1, 2005 through June 30, 2006. The second interest rate swap
agreement is for a $20 million notional amount and fixed the 30-day LIBOR
interest rate at 3.18% for the period January 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005.
At September 30, 2004, the Company
had $361,972,000 of non-recourse fixed rate mortgage notes payable with an
average interest rate of 6.0% secured by office properties and $151,758,000
drawn under bank lines of credit. Parkway's pro rata share of unconsolidated
joint venture debt was $45,431,000 with an average interest rate of 6.5% at September
30, 2004. Based on the Company's total market capitalization of approximately $1.2
billion at September 30, 2004 (using the September 30, 2004 closing price of $46.45
per common share), the Company's debt represented approximately 45.2% of its
total market capitalization. The Company targets a debt to total market
capitalization rate at a percentage in the mid-40's. This rate may vary at
times pending acquisitions, sales and/or equity offerings. In addition,
volatility in the price of the Company's common stock may affect the debt to
total market capitalization ratio. However, over time the Company plans to
maintain a percentage in the mid-40's. In addition to this debt ratio, the
Company monitors interest and fixed charge coverage ratios. The interest
coverage ratio is computed by comparing the cash interest accrued to earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. This ratio for the nine
months ending September 30, 2004 and 2003 was 3.63 and 4.01 times,
respectively. The fixed charge coverage ratio is computed by comparing the
cash interest accrued, principal payments made on mortgage loans and preferred
dividends paid to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization. This ratio for the nine months ending September 30, 2004 and 2003
was 1.81 and 1.91 times, respectively.
The table below presents the
principal payments due and weighted average interest rates for the fixed rate
debt.
|
Average |
|
Fixed Rate Debt |
|
Interest Rate |
|
(In thousands) |
2004* |
6.03% |
|
$ 2,682 |
2005 |
6.00% |
|
15,119 |
2006 |
5.95% |
|
20,534 |
2007 |
5.92% |
|
35,068 |
2008 |
6.13% |
|
99,066 |
2009 |
6.28% |
|
30,517 |
Thereafter |
7.42% |
|
158,986 |
Total |
|
|
$361,972 |
|
|
|
|
Fair value at 09/30/04 |
|
|
$376,004 |
*Remaining three months
The Company presently has plans to
make additional capital improvements at its office properties in 2004 of
approximately $9 million. These expenses include tenant improvements,
capitalized acquisition costs and capitalized building improvements.
Approximately $1.3 million of these improvements relate to upgrades on
properties acquired in recent years that were anticipated at the time of
purchase. All such improvements are expected to be financed by cash flow from
the properties and advances on the bank lines of credit.
During the first quarter of 2004, the
Company signed a lease at City Centre in Jackson, Mississippi with Forman Perry
Watkins Krutz & Tardy LLP for 145,000 square feet, commencing upon
completion of $3.2 million in improvements to the space primarily in the fourth
quarter of 2004 and first quarter of 2005. Additionally, Parkway committed to
the development of a $6.5 million, 500-space parking facility to accommodate
the building customers at City Centre. Parkway anticipates utilizing its
current cash balance, operating cash flows and borrowings under the working
capital line of credit to fund the $3.2 million in improvements. The
construction of the garage will be financed with a construction loan, which
will bear interest at a rate equal to the 30-day LIBOR rate plus 125 basis
points.
The Company anticipates that its
current cash balance, operating cash flows, proceeds from the sale of office
properties, proceeds from the sale of portions of owned assets through joint
ventures, possible sales of securities and borrowings (including borrowings
under the working capital line of credit and the construction loan for the City
Centre parking garage) will be adequate to pay the Company's (i) operating and
administrative expenses, (ii) debt service obligations, (iii) distributions to
shareholders, (iv) capital improvements, and (v) normal repair and maintenance
expenses at its properties, both in the short and long term.
Contractual Obligations
See information appearing under the
caption "Financial Condition - Mortgage Notes Payable Without Recourse" in Item
2, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations for a discussion of changes in long-term debt.
Funds From Operations
Management believes that funds from
operations ("FFO") is an appropriate measure of performance for equity REITs
and computes this measure in accordance with the National Association of Real
Estate Investment Trusts' ("NAREIT") definition of FFO. FFO as
reported by Parkway may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that
do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition. We
believe FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental measure that enhances the
comparability of our operations by adjusting net income for items not
reflective of our principal and recurring operations. In addition, FFO has
widespread acceptance and use within the REIT and analyst communities. Funds
from operations is defined by NAREIT as net income (computed in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles "GAAP"), excluding gains or
losses from sales of property and extraordinary items under GAAP, plus
depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated
partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships
and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect funds from operations on the
same basis. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of
our operating results, FFO should be examined in conjunction with the net
income as presented in our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included elsewhere in this Form 10‑Q. Funds from operations do not
represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and is not an
indication of cash available to fund cash needs. Funds from operations should
not be considered an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Company's
operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of
liquidity.
The following table presents a
reconciliation of the Company's net income to FFO for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
|
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
||||
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Net income |
$ 5,419 |
|
$13,524 |
|
$19,374 |
|
$35,846 |
Adjustments to derive funds from operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
10,722 |
|
6,722 |
|
26,641 |
|
20,674 |
Minority interest depreciation and amortization |
(164) |
|
- |
|
(490) |
|
- |
Adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures |
616 |
|
536 |
|
1,724 |
|
1,474 |
Preferred dividends |
(1,468) |
|
(1,200) |
|
(4,135) |
|
(4,152) |
Convertible preferred dividends |
(1,350) |
|
(1,545) |
|
(4,122) |
|
(4,673) |
Original issue costs - redemption of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
preferred stock |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
(2,619) |
Gain on sale of joint venture interests |
- |
|
(5,020) |
|
- |
|
(10,299) |
Amortization of deferred gains and other |
1 |
|
(3) |
|
2 |
|
(6) |
Funds from operations applicable to common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders |
$13,776 |
|
$13,014 |
|
$38,994 |
|
$36,245 |
Inflation
In the last five years, inflation has
not had a significant impact on the Company because of the relatively low
inflation rate in the Company's geographic areas of operation. Most of the
leases require the tenants to pay their pro rata share of operating expenses,
including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, thereby
reducing the Company's exposure to increases in operating expenses resulting
from inflation. In addition, the Company's leases typically have three to seven-year
terms, which may enable the Company to replace existing leases with new leases
at market base rent, which may be higher or lower than the existing lease rate.
Forward-Looking Statements
In addition to historical
information, certain sections of this Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, such as those that are not
in the present or past tense, that discuss the Company's beliefs, expectations
or intentions or those pertaining to the Company's capital resources,
profitability and portfolio performance and estimates of market rental rates.
Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties. The
following factors, among others discussed herein and in the Company's filings
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, could cause actual results and
future events to differ materially from those set forth or contemplated in the
forward-looking statements: defaults or non-renewal of leases, increased
interest rates and operating costs, failure to obtain necessary outside
financing, difficulties in identifying properties to acquire and in effecting
acquisitions, failure to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, environmental uncertainties, risks
related to natural disasters, financial market fluctuations, changes in real
estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates. The success
of the Company also depends upon the trends of the economy, including interest
rates, income tax laws, governmental regulation, legislation, population
changes and those risk factors discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and in the
Company's filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which
reflect management's analysis only as the date hereof. The Company assumes no
obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
See information appearing under the caption
"Liquidity" in Item 2, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including
the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls
and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a‑15. Based upon that
evaluation, the
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of the end of the Company's most recent fiscal quarter, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company's periodic SEC filings.
In addition, the Company reviewed its
internal controls, and there have been no significant changes in the Company's
internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those
controls subsequent to the date of their last evaluation.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 Certification of Chief
Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DATE: November 2, 2004 |
PARKWAY PROPERTIES, INC. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BY: |
/s/ Mandy M. Pope |
|
|
Mandy M. Pope, CPA |
|
|
Senior Vice President and |
|
|
Chief Accounting Officer |