UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-9305
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
DELAWARE |
43-1273600 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
501 N. Broadway, St. Louis, Missouri |
63102-2188 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code |
314-342-2000 |
__________________________________________________________________
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2. Yes x No ¨
Shares of common stock outstanding at May 3, 2004: 7,505,243, par value $0.15.
Page 1
Form 10-Q Index
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PAGE |
|
Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition -- |
3 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) -- |
4 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) -- |
5 |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
6 - 9 |
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and |
|
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk |
18 |
Item 4. Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
18 |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
19 |
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds |
19 |
Item 4. Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders |
19-20 |
Item 6. Exhibit(s) and Report(s) on Form 8-K |
21 |
Signatures |
22 |
EXHIBITS
Exhibit 31.1 - Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
Exhibit 31.2 - Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
Exhibit 32 - Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, As adopted |
25 |
Page 2
Item 1. Financial Statements
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
(Audited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 29,886 |
$ 12,236 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash segregated for the exclusive benefit of customers |
6 |
5 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Receivables from brokers and dealers: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities failed to deliver |
3,209 |
1,782 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits paid for securities borrowed |
15,673 |
22,983 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clearing organizations |
6,093 |
10,213 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,975 |
34,978 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Receivables from customers, net of allowance for doubtful receivables of $289 and $82, respectively
|
264,709
|
255,499
|
Securities owned, at fair value
|
20,572
|
14,725
|
Securities owned and pledged, at fair value
|
7,036
|
9,690
|
Investments
|
33,247
|
33,427
|
Membership in exchanges
|
319
|
328
| Office equipment and leasehold improvements, at cost, net of allowances for depreciation and amortization of $21,289 and $20,694, respectively
|
6,625
|
6,606
|
Goodwill
|
3,310
|
3,310
| Loans and advances to investment executives and other employees, net of allowance for doubtful receivables from former employees of $850 and $1,397, respectively
|
15,242
|
15,902
|
Deferred tax asset
|
5,627
|
5,525
|
Other assets
|
18,571
|
19,788
|
Total Assets
|
$430,125
|
$412,019
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Short-term borrowings from banks
|
$ - -
|
$ 5,650
|
Payables to brokers and dealers: |
|
Securities failed to receive
|
7,289
|
1,688 Deposits received from securities loaned
|
126,113
|
116,986 Clearing organizations
|
3,793
|
6,043 |
|
137,195
|
124,717
|
Payables to customers
|
45,326
|
44,103
|
Securities sold, but not yet purchased, at fair value
|
17,623
|
6,039
|
Drafts payable
|
14,626
|
20,596
|
Accrued employee compensation
|
16,952
|
26,034
|
Obligations under capital leases
|
139
|
192
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
21,530
|
21,800
|
Debenture to Stifel Financial Capital Trust I
|
34,500
|
34,500
|
Other
|
24,598
|
24,598
|
|
312,489
|
308,229
|
Liabilities subordinated to claims of general creditors
|
3,047
|
3,745
|
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
Preferred stock -- $1 par value; authorized 3,000,000 shares; none issued
|
- -
|
- -
| Common stock -- $0.15 par value; authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued 7,675,781 shares
|
1,151
|
1,151
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
59,281
|
56,940
|
Retained earnings
|
58,043
|
51,168 |
|
118,475
|
109,259
|
Less: |
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 155,222 and 608,640 shares, respectively
|
1,958
|
7,235
|
Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares, at cost, 150,479 and 154,545 shares, respectively
|
1,928
|
1,979
|
Total Stockholders' Equity
|
114,589
|
100,045
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
$430,125
|
$412,019 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Page 3
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended |
2004 |
2003 |
|
REVENUES |
||
Commissions |
$ 27,034 |
$ 16,235 |
Investment banking |
16,986 |
8,587 |
Principal transactions |
12,243 |
9,816 |
Asset management and service fees |
8,630 |
6,242 |
Interest |
2,998 |
3,165 |
Other |
644 |
51 |
Total revenues |
68,535 |
44,096 |
Less: Interest expense |
1,085 |
1,363 |
Net revenues |
67,450 |
42,733 |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES |
||
Employee compensation and benefits |
45,124 |
29,689 |
Occupancy and equipment rental |
4,973 |
4,767 |
Communications and office supplies |
2,547 |
2,757 |
Commissions and floor brokerage |
804 |
689 |
Other operating expenses |
4,202 |
3,626 |
Total non-interest expenses |
57,650 |
41,528 |
Income before income taxes |
9,800 |
1,205 |
Provision for income taxes |
2,926 |
483 |
Net income |
$ 6,874 |
$ 722 |
Earnings per share: |
||
Basic |
$ 0.95 |
$ 0.10 |
Diluted |
$ 0.76 |
$ 0.09 |
Average common equivalent |
||
Basic |
7,209 |
6,904 |
Diluted |
9,016 |
7,953 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Page 4
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2004 |
March 31, 2003 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||
Net income |
$ 6,874 |
$ 722 |
Noncash and nonoperating items included in earnings: |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
697 |
861 |
Amortization of notes receivable |
1,570 |
1,307 |
(Gain) losses on investments |
(52) |
289 |
Deferred items |
129 |
138 |
Amortization of stock units and stock benefits |
1,973 |
864 |
11,191 |
4,181 |
|
Decrease (increase) in assets: |
||
Operating receivables |
793 |
13,938 |
Cash segregated for the exclusive benefit of customers |
(1) |
- - |
Securities owned, including those pledged |
(3,193) |
3,318 |
Notes receivable from officers and employees |
(910) |
(151) |
Other assets |
1,191 |
(4,184) |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities: |
||
Operating payables |
3,847 |
(62,426) |
Securities sold, but not yet purchased |
11,584 |
6,415 |
Drafts payable, accrued employee compensation, and accounts payable and |
||
accrued expenses |
(14,640) |
(19,905) |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
9,862 |
(58,814) |
Proceeds from sale of investments |
614 |
3 |
Payments for: |
||
Acquisition of office equipment and leasehold improvements |
(681) |
(940) |
Acquisition of investments |
(384) |
- - |
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
(451) |
(937) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||
Short-term borrowings, net |
(5,650) |
(9,100) |
Proceeds from: |
||
Reissuance of treasury stock |
5,357 |
1,517 |
Securities loaned |
9,854 |
85,013 |
Payments for: |
||
Purchase of stock for treasury |
(571) |
(199) |
Reduction of subordinated debt |
(698) |
(711) |
Principal payments under capital lease obligation |
(53) |
(107) |
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
8,239 |
76,413 |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
17,650 |
16,662 |
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period |
12,236 |
13,885 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents - end of period |
$ 29,886 |
$ 30,547 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||
Income tax payments |
$ 4,354 |
$ 897 |
Interest payments |
$ 1,103 |
$ 1,315 |
Schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: |
||
Employee stock ownership plan |
$ 52 |
$ 45 |
Stock units, net of forfeitures |
$ 3,230 |
$ 3,065 |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Page 5
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE A - REPORTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Stifel Financial Corp. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the "Company"). The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer t o the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management considers its significant estimates, which are most susceptible to change, to be the fair value of investments, the accrual for litigation, and the reserve for uncollectibility of broker notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Where appropriate, prior period's financial information has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Comprehensive Income
The Company has no components of other comprehensive income; therefore comprehensive income equals net income.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans
The Company applies APB No. Opinion 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations in accounting for its plans. As a result, no stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options grants under these plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock-based compensation plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under the Fixed Stock Option and the Employee Stock Purchase Plans consistent with the method of Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," the Company's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Page 6
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ 6,874 |
$ 722 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under a fair value method for all awards, net of income taxes (1)
|
(141)
|
(273)
|
Pro forma Net Income
|
$ 6,733
|
$ 449
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
As reported
|
$0.95
|
$0.10
|
Pro forma
|
$0.93
|
$0.06
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
As reported
|
$0.76
|
$0.09
|
Pro forma
|
$0.75
|
$0.06 |
(1)
The Company amended its Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") in 2004 and under the provisions of FASB Statement 123, the amended plan is considered non-compensatory. The 2003 ESPP was considered compensatory and a pro-forma adjustment of $118 was included above.Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FIN 46"), an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements. FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 was immediately effective for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For variable interest entities created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 were to originally be applied as of July 1, 2003. However, the FASB subsequently issued numerous FASB Staff Positions attempting to clarify and improve the application of FIN 46, one of which deferr ed the effective date of FIN 46 to the fourth quarter of 2003. In December 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (Revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FIN 46R"), which clarifies the definition of a variable interest, exempts entities that are businesses from its scope, and partially delays the effective date of FIN 46 for certain entities. The delay notwithstanding, public companies were required to apply either FIN 46 or FIN 46R to special purpose entities ("SPEs"), as defined, no later than the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2003 (December 31, 2003 for the Company). FIN 46R also was required to be applied to all variable interest entities that are not SPEs no later than the end of the first reporting period ending after March 15, 2004.
The Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Stifel Financial Capital Trust I (the "Trust"), is considered an SPE. As of December 31, 2003, the Company elected to apply the provisions of FIN 46R to the Trust. The adoption resulted in the deconsolidation of the Trust and the retroactive reclassification of the obligation from the preferred trust offering from the caption "Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt securities" to "Debenture to Stifel Financial Capital Trust I" in the consolidated statements of financial condition. Other than the retroactive reclassification, the adoption of FIN 46R, as it relates to the trust, did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, or cash flows. At March 31, 2004, the Company adopted FIN 46R for its remaining variable interest entities that are not SPEs. This adoption did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated interim financial statements.
Page 7
NOTE B - NET CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
The Company's principal subsidiary, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated ("SN & Co."), is subject to the Uniform Net Capital Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Rule"), which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital, as defined. SN & Co. has elected to use the alternative method permitted by the Rule which requires maintenance of minimum net capital equal to the greater of $250,000 or 2 percent of aggregate debit items arising from customer transactions, as defined. The Rule also provides that equity capital may not be withdrawn and cash dividends may not be paid if resulting net capital would be less than 5 percent of aggregate debit items.
At March 31, 2004, SN & Co. had net capital of $62,131,006, which was 24.53% of its aggregate debit items, and $57,064,857 in excess of the minimum required net capital.
NOTE C - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is a defendant in several lawsuits and arbitrations which arose from its business activities. Some of these lawsuits and arbitrations claim substantial amounts including punitive damage claims. Although the ultimate outcome of these actions cannot be ascertained at this time and the results of legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management, based on its understanding of the facts, its consultation with outside counsel and after consideration of amounts provided for in the accompanying financial statements with respect to these matters, does not believe the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition and results of operations. It is reasonably possible that certain of these lawsuits and arbitrations could be resolved in the next year, and management does not believe such resolutions will result in losses materially in excess of the amounts previously provided.
NOTE D - SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company's reportable segments include Private Client Group, Equity Capital Markets, Fixed Income Capital Markets and Other. Prior years' financial information has been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. The Private Client Group segment includes branch offices and independent contractor offices of the Company's broker-dealer subsidiaries located throughout the U.S., primarily in the Midwest. These branches provide securities brokerage services, including the sale of equities, mutual funds, fixed income products, and insurance, to their private clients. The Equity Capital Markets segment includes corporate finance management and participation in underwritings (exclusive of sales credits, which are included in the Private Client Group segment), mergers and acquisitions, institutional sales, trading, research, and market making. Fixed Income Capital Markets segment includes public finance, institutional sales, and competitive underwriting and trading. The "Othe r" segment includes clearing revenue, interest income from stock borrow activities, unallocated interest expense, interest income and gains and losses from investments held, and all unallocated overhead cost associated with the execution of orders; processing of securities transactions; custody of client securities; receipt, identification, and delivery of funds and securities; compliance with regulatory and legal requirements; internal financial accounting and controls; and general administration.
Page 8
Intersegment net revenues and charges are eliminated between segments. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them based on various factors, including prospects for growth, return on investment, and return on revenues. The Company has not disclosed asset information by segment, as the information is not produced internally on a regular basis.
Information concerning operations in these segments of business is as follows (in thousands):
(in thousands) |
Three Months Ended |
Net Revenues |
2004 |
2003 |
Private Client Group |
$ 52,313 |
$ 33,102 |
Equity Capital Markets |
10,854 |
5,613 |
Fixed Income Capital Markets |
3,883 |
3,844 |
Other |
400 |
174 |
Total Net Revenues |
$ 67,450 |
$ 42,733 |
Operating Contribution |
||
Private Client Group |
$ 14,360 |
$ 4,202 |
Equity Capital Markets |
3,567 |
623 |
Fixed Income Capital Markets |
353 |
973 |
Other/ Unallocated Overhead |
(8,480) |
(4,593) |
Pre-Tax Income |
$ 9,800 |
$ 1,205 |
NOTE E - EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS but adjusts for the effect of potential common shares.
The components of the basic and diluted EPS calculations for the three months ended March 31, are as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended |
||
2004 |
2003 |
|
Income Available to Common Stockholders |
||
Net Income |
$ 6,874 |
$ 722 |
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
||
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
7,209 |
6,904 |
Effect of dilutive securities from employee benefit plans |
1,807 |
1,049 |
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
9,016 |
7,953 |
Basic Earnings per share |
$ 0.95 |
$ 0.10 |
Diluted Earnings per share |
$ 0.76 |
$ 0.09 |
NOTE F - INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate for the first three months of 2004 was 30%, compared with 40% in the first three months of 2003. The change is due to a $1.0 million tax benefit recorded in the 2004 first quarter resulting from the settlement of a state tax issue covering a number of years. Excluding the $1.0 million tax benefit, the Company's 2004 estimated effective tax rate is 40%.
******
Page 9
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
The Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Actual results are subject to risks and uncertainties, including both those specific to the Company and those specific to the industry which could cause results to differ materially from those contemplated. The risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, actions of competitors, regulatory actions, changes in legislation and technology changes. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
For a description of critical accounting policies and estimates, including those that involve varying degrees of judgment, see "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In addition, see Note A of Notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for a more comprehensive listing of significant accounting policies.
In addition to those estimates referred to above, the Company's employee compensation and benefit expense for interim periods is impacted by estimates and assumptions. A substantial portion of the Company's employee compensation and benefits expense represents discretionary bonuses, generally determined and paid at year-end. The Company estimates the interim periods discretionary bonus expense based upon individual departmental profitability and total Company pre-tax profits and accrues accordingly.
Business Environment
The resurgence of the equity markets over the last 10 months of 2003 continued into the first quarter of 2004. Investor's confidence returned on news of improving economic conditions, a more stable situation in Iraq, and the maintenance of the federal funds interest rates. The three key indices of the market's performance, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, and the NASDAQ composite were up 30%, 33%, and 49% over their March 31, 2003 closes, respectively.
While continued economic growth and strong corporate earnings portend a positive environment for the securities industry for the remainder of 2004, the markets remain susceptible to volatility and uncertainty resulting from increased political uncertainty surrounding a much closer presidential race than expected, continued threats of terrorist attacks abroad, an increase in interest rates, and the unsettled Middle East situation.
Page 10
March-04 |
March-03 |
||||
(In thousands) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
% Incr. / (Decr.) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
Commission and principal transactions |
$ 39,277 |
58.2% |
51% |
$ 26,051 |
61.0% |
Investment banking |
16,986 |
25.2% |
98% |
8,587 |
20.1% |
Asset management and service fees |
8,630 |
12.8% |
38% |
6,242 |
14.6% |
Interest income |
2,998 |
4.4% |
-5% |
3,165 |
7.4% |
Other income |
644 |
1.0% |
1163% |
51 |
0.1% |
Total Revenues |
68,535 |
101.6% |
55% |
44,096 |
103.2% |
Less: Interest expense |
1,085 |
1.6% |
-20% |
1,363 |
3.2% |
Net Revenues |
67,450 |
100.0% |
58% |
42,733 |
100.0% |
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
45,124 |
66.9% |
52% |
29,689 |
69.5% |
Occupancy and equipment rental |
4,973 |
7.4% |
4% |
4,767 |
11.2% |
Communications and office supplies |
2,547 |
3.8% |
-8% |
2,757 |
6.5% |
Commission and floor brokerage |
804 |
1.2% |
17% |
689 |
1.6% |
Other operating expenses |
4,202 |
6.2% |
16% |
3,626 |
8.5% |
Total Non-interest expenses |
57,650 |
85.5% |
39% |
41,528 |
97.2% |
Pre-Tax Income |
9,800 |
14.5% |
713% |
1,205 |
2.8% |
Provision for Income Taxes |
2,926 |
4.3% |
506% |
483 |
1.1% |
Net Income |
$ 6,874 |
10.2% |
852% |
$ 722 |
1.7% |
Results of Operations - Total Company
For the first quarter of 2004, the Company recorded record net income of $6.9 million, or $0.76 per diluted share on record net revenues of $67.5 million compared to net income of $722,000, or $0.09 per diluted share, on net revenues of $42.7 million for the comparable quarter of 2003. Net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2004 included a $1.0 million tax benefit, or $0.11 per diluted share, resulting from the settlement of a state tax matter covering a number of tax years.
The Company's results correlated to the resurging equity markets. Revenues from commissions and principal transactions increased 51% to $39.3 million from the prior year resulting from a strong equities market for both the Private Client and Equity Capital Markets segments.
Investment banking revenues increased 98% to $17.0 million, resulting principally from an increase in lead and co-managed equity debt, closed-end funds, or trust preferred offerings.
Asset management and service fees increased 38% to $8.6 million as a result of increased wrap fees and increased fees for account handling and processing.
Total non-interest expenses increased 39% to $57.7 million. Although variable expenses, primarily employee compensation and benefits increased as expected, pre-tax income increased by a greater percentage than revenues, demonstrating the leverage within the Company.
Page 11
Segments Analysis
The Company's reportable segments include the Private Client Group, Equity Capital Markets, Fixed Income Capital Markets, and Other. Prior years' financial information has been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. The Private Client Group segment includes branch offices and independent contractor offices of the Company's broker-dealer subsidiaries located throughout the U.S., primarily in the Midwest. These branches provide securities brokerage services, including the sale of equities, mutual funds, fixed income products, and insurance, to their private clients. The Equity Capital Markets segment includes corporate finance management and participation in underwritings (exclusive of sales credits, which are included in the Private Client Group segment), mergers and acquisitions, institutional sales, trading, research, and market-making. The Fixed Income Capital Markets segment includes public finance, institutional sales and compe titive underwriting, and trading. The "Other" segment includes clearing revenue, interest income from stock borrow activities, unallocated interest expense, interest income and gains and losses from investments held, and all unallocated overhead cost associated with the execution of orders; processing of securities transactions; custody of client securities; receipt, identification, and delivery of funds and securities; compliance with regulatory and legal requirements; internal financial accounting and controls; and general administration.
The Company defines operating contribution as net revenues (total revenues less interest expense) less non-interest expenses of the segment.
Results of Operations for Private Client Group
The following table present consolidated information for the Private Client Group segment for the respective periods.
March-04 |
March-03 |
||||
(In thousands) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
% Incr. / (Decr.) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
Commission and principal transactions |
$ 36,531 |
69.8% |
59% |
$ 22,983 |
69.4% |
Investment banking |
5,334 |
10.2% |
121% |
2,416 |
7.3% |
Asset Management and Service Fees |
8,631 |
16.5% |
39% |
6,219 |
18.8% |
Interest Income |
2,431 |
4.6% |
-5% |
2,560 |
7.7% |
Other Income |
39 |
0.1% |
n/a |
- |
0.0% |
Total Revenues |
52,966 |
101.2% |
55% |
34,178 |
103.3% |
Less: Interest Expense |
653 |
1.2% |
-39% |
1,076 |
3.3% |
Net Revenues |
52,313 |
100.0% |
58% |
33,102 |
100.0% |
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
31,125 |
59.5% |
49% |
20,291 |
63.3% |
Occupancy and equipment rental |
2,924 |
5.6% |
5% |
2,781 |
8.4% |
Communications and office supplies |
1,480 |
2.8% |
-10% |
1,647 |
5.0% |
Commission and floor brokerage |
576 |
1.1% |
20% |
480 |
1.5% |
Other operating expenses |
1,848 |
3.5% |
-39% |
3,041 |
9.2% |
Total Non-interest expenses |
37,953 |
72.5% |
31% |
28,900 |
87.3% |
Pre-Tax Income |
14,360 |
27.5% |
242% |
4,202 |
12.7% |
The Private Client Group net revenues increased 58% to $52.3 million principally due to increased commissions and principal transactions as a result of improved market conditions for equity based products. In addition, commissions from investment banking increased due to the increased number of lead or co-managed transactions. (See Equity Capital Markets)
Page 12
Asset management and service fees increased, principally due to increased wrap fees, which are billed based upon the value of assets maintained in the account which increased due to improved market conditions in conjunction with an increase in the number of managed accounts.
Assets Under Management |
March 31, 2004 |
March 31, 2003 |
Value |
$ 1,171,716,000 |
$ 746,737,000 |
Number of accounts |
<
6,816 |
5,898 |
Interest revenues and interest expense for the Private Client Group declined as a result of decreased borrowings by customers along with decreased rates charged on those borrowings. Interest expense declined at a greater rate resulting from increased utilization of stock loan to finance customer borrowings, which bears a lower interest rate.
Non-interest expenses, principally employee compensation and benefits increased in conjunction with increased revenue production. Employee compensation and benefits includes transition pay, principally upfront notes and accelerated payouts in connection with the Company's expansion efforts. Excluding transition pay of $2.3 million and $2.1 million from 2004 and 2003, respectively, compensation as a percentage of net revenues was 55.2% and 56.8% respectively.
Other operating expenses decreased $1.2 million principally resulting from a decrease in settlement payments for litigation and a decrease in the provision for doubtful collection of notes from former employees.
As a result of the 58% increase in net revenues and the leverage in increased production, operating contribution for the Private Client Group increased 242% to $14.4 million.
Page 13
Results of Operations for Equity Capital Markets
The following table present consolidated information for the Equity Capital Markets segment for the respective periods.
March-04 |
|
March-03 |
|||
(In thousands) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
% Incr. / (Decr.) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
Commission and principal transactions |
$ 2,535 |
23.4% |
24% |
$ 2,038 |
36.3% |
Investment banking |
8,122 |
74.8% |
137% |
3,422 |
61.0% |
Other Income |
244 |
2.2% |
2% |
240 |
4.3% |
Total Revenues |
10,901 |
100.4% |
91% |
5,700 |
101.5% |
Less: Interest Expense |
47 |
0.4% |
-46% |
87 |
1.5% |
Net Revenues |
10,854 |
100.0% |
93% |
5,613 |
100.0% |
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
5,922 |
54.6% |
67% |
3,552 |
63.3% |
Occupancy and equipment rental |
256 |
2.6% |
3% |
248 |
4.4% |
Communications and office supplies |
371 |
3.4% |
-17% |
446 |
7.9% |
Commission and floor brokerage |
205 |
1.9% |
11% |
184 |
3.3% |
Other operating expenses |
533 |
4.9% |
-5% |
560 |
10.0% |
Total Non-interest expenses |
7,287 |
67.1% |
46% |
4,990 |
88.9% |
Pre-Tax Income |
3,567 |
32.9% |
473% |
623 |
11.1% |
Net revenues increased 93% principally due to increased underwriting activity resulting from an increase in lead and co-managed offerings. During the 2004 first quarter the Equity Capital Markets group lead or co-managed 22 equity, debt, closed end funds or trust preferred offerings compared to 7 in the 2003 first quarter. Employee compensation and benefits increased in conjunction with increased production. Employee compensation and benefits as a percentage of net revenues decreased to 59% as a result of increased productivity. Other operating expenses remained relatively unchanged. As a result, operating contribution increased 473% to $3.6 million.
Page 14
Results of Operations for Fixed Income Capital Markets
The following table present consolidated information for the Fixed Income Capital Markets segment for the respective periods.
March-04 |
|
March-03 |
|||
(In thousands) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
% Incr. / (Decr.) |
$ Amount |
% of Net Revenues |
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
Commission and principal transactions |
$ 1,901 |
49.0% |
-3% |
$ 1,970 |
51.2% |
Investment banking |
2,000 |
51.5% |
7% |
1,875 |
48.8% |
Interest Income |
186 |
4.8% |
-10% |
206 |
5.4% |
Other Income |
7 |
0.2% |
-13% |
8 |
0.2% |
Total Revenues |
4,094 |
105.4% |
1% |
4,059 |
105.6% |
Less: Interest Expense |
211 |
5.4% |
-2% |
215 |
5.6% |
Net Revenues |
3,883 |
100.0% |
1% |
3,844 |
100.0% |
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
2,795 |
72.0% |
32% |
2,123 |
55.2% |
Occupancy and equipment rental |
165 |
4.2% |
3% |
160 |
4.2% |
Communications and office supplies |
190 |
4.9% |
-17% |
230 |
6.0% |
Commission and floor brokerage |
23 |
0.6% |
-8% |
25 |
0.7% |
Other operating expenses |
357 |
9.2% |
7% |
333 |
8.7% |
Total Non-interest expenses |
3,530 |
90.9% |
23% |
2,871 |
74.7% |
Pre-Tax Income |
353 |
9.1% |
-64% |
973 |
25.3% |
Net revenues increased slightly in the 2004 first quarter. While the number of senior or co-managed offerings increased to 43 in the first quarter of 2004 from 38 in the first quarter of 2003 the size of the offerings and the amount of underwriters discount earned on these offerings declined. Employee compensation and benefits as a percentage of net revenues increased to 77.6% as a result of increased fixed compensation and an increase in the number of investment bankers. As a result, operating contribution decreased 64% to $353,000.
Page 15
Results of Operations for Other Segment
The following table present consolidated information for the Other Segment for the respective periods.
March-04 |
|
March-03 |
|||
(In thousands) |
$ Amount |
% Incr. / (Decr.) |
$ Amount |
||
Revenues |
|
|
|||
Interest Income |
381 |
-5% |
400 |
||
Other Income |
193 |
n/a |
(240) |
||
Total Revenues |
574 |
259% |
160 |
||
Less: Interest Expense |
174 |
n/a |
(14) |
||
Net Revenues |
400 |
130% |
174 |
||
Non-interest expenses: |
|
|
|||
Employee compensation and benefits |
5,282 |
72% |
3,064 |
||
Other operating expenses |
3,598 |
111% |
1,703 |
||
Total Non-interest expenses |
8,880 |
86% |
4,767 |
||
Pre-Tax Loss |
(8,480) |
n/a |
(4,593) |
Operating loss for the Other segment increased as a result of an increase in employee compensation and benefits due to increased firm profitability and an increase in other operating expenses resulting principally from an increase in litigation settlement charges.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The majority of the Company's assets are highly liquid, consisting mainly of cash or assets readily convertible into cash. These assets are financed primarily by the Company's equity capital, debenture to Stifel Financial Capital Trust I, short-term bank loans, proceeds from securities lending, and other payables. Changes in securities market volumes, related customer borrowing demands, underwriting activity, and levels of securities inventory affect the amount of the Company's financing requirements.
Management believes the funds from operations and available informal short-term credit arrangements will provide sufficient resources to meet the present and anticipated financing needs.
In the first three months of 2004, the Company purchased $681,254 in fixed assets primarily information technology equipment, leasehold improvements and furniture and fixtures.
During the first three months of 2004, the Company repurchased 29,517 shares, using existing board authorizations, at an average price of $19.35 per share, to meet obligations under the Company's employee benefit plans and for general corporate purposes. Under existing board authorizations, the Company is permitted to buy an additional 729,985 shares. The Company reissued 482,935 shares for employee benefit plans at an average share price of $12.67.
The Company sold 307,202 shares of common stock pursuant to the employee stock purchase plan for $4.2 million and received $1.2 million for 106,610 stock options exercised.
Page 16
SN & Co., the Company's principal broker-dealer subsidiary, is subject to certain requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") with regard to liquidity and capital requirements. At March 31, 2004, SN & Co. had net capital of approximately $62.1 million, which exceeded the minimum net capital requirements by approximately $57.1 million.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FIN 46"), an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements. FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 was immediately effective for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For variable interest entities created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 were to originally be applied as of July 1, 2003. However, the FASB subsequently issued numerous FASB Staff Positions attempting to clarify and improve the application of FIN 46, one of which deferred the effective date of FIN 46 to the fourth quarter of 2003. In December 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (Revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FIN 46R"), which clarifies the definition of a variable interest, exempts entities that are businesses from its scope, and partially delays the effective date of FIN 46 for certain entities. The delay notwithstanding, public companies were required to apply either FIN 46 or FIN 46R to special purpose entities ("SPEs"), as defined, no later than the first reporting period ending after December 15, 2003 (December 31, 2003 for the Company). FIN 46R also was required to be applied to all variable interest entities that are not SPEs no later than the end of the first reporting period ending after March 15, 2004.
The Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Stifel Financial Capital Trust I (the "Trust"), is considered an SPE. As of December 31, 2003, the Company elected to apply the provisions of FIN 46R to the Trust. The adoption resulted in the deconsolidation of the Trust and the retroactive reclassification of the obligation from the preferred trust offering from the caption "Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt securities" to "Debenture to Stifel Financial Capital Trust I" in the consolidated statements of financial condition. Other than the retroactive reclassification, the adoption of FIN 46R, as it relates to the trust, did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, or cash flows. At March 31, 2004, the Company adopted FIN 46R for its remaining variable interest entities that are not SPEs. This adoption did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated interim financial statements.
Page 17
The Company's contractual obligations are detailed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-end December 31, 2003. As of March 31, 2004, the Company's contractual obligations have not materially changed from December 31, 2003.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
There have been no material changes from the information provided in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Item 4. Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The management of the Company including Mr. Ronald J. Kruszewski as Chief Executive Officer and Mr. James M. Zemlyak as Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Under rules promulgated by the SEC, disclosure controls and procedures are defined as those "controls or other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms." Based on the evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, it was determined that such controls and procedures were effective.
Further, there were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls.
Page 18
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
The Company is a defendant in several lawsuits and arbitrations which arose from its business activities. Some of these lawsuits and arbitrations claim substantial amounts including punitive damage claims. Although the ultimate outcome of these actions cannot be ascertained at this time and the results of legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, management, based on its understanding of the facts, its consultation with outside counsel and after consideration of amounts provided for in the accompanying financial statements with respect to these matters, does not believe the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition and results of operations. It is reasonably possible that certain of these lawsuits and arbitrations could be resolved in the next year, and management does not believe such resolutions will result in losses materially in excess of the amounts previously provided.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
(Shares In Thousands) |
Total Number |
Average |
Total Number |
Maximum |
|||||
January 1, 2004 -January 31, 2004 |
|
24,439 |
|
$ |
18.52 |
|
614,938 |
|
735,062 |
February 1, 2004 -February 29, 2004 |
|
1,185 |
|
$ |
22.96 |
|
616,123 |
|
733,877 |
March 1, 2004 -March 31, 2004 |
|
3,893 |
|
$ |
23.43 |
|
620,016 |
|
729,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
29,517 |
|
$ |
19.35 |
|
620,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has an ongoing authorization, as amended, from the Board of Directors to repurchase it's common stock in the open market or in negotiated transactions. The Company's authorization is for up to 1,350,000 shares, which includes the most recent authorization in May 2002 to purchase an additional 750,000 shares.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on May 5, 2004. Of 7,515,129 shares issued, outstanding and eligible to be voted at the meeting, 7,029,949 shares, constituting a quorum, were represented in person or by proxy at the meeting. Three matters were submitted to a vote of security holders at the meeting.
1. Election of Four Class III Directors. The first matter submitted was the election of four Class III director nominees to the Board of Directors, each to continue in office until the year 2007. Upon tabulation of the votes cast, it was determined that all three-director nominees had been elected. The voting results are set forth below:
Page 19
Name |
For |
Withheld |
John P. Dubinsky |
6,988,222 |
41,727 |
Robert E. Lefton |
6,883,373 |
146,574 |
Scott B. McCuaig |
6,999,799 |
30,150 |
James M. Oates |
6,895,076 |
134,871 |
Because the Company has a staggered Board, the term of office of the following named Class I and II directors, who were not up for election at the 2004 annual meeting, continued after the meeting:
Class I (to continue in office until 2005)
Robert J. Baer |
Class II (to continue in office until 2006)
Charles A. Dill |
For |
6,871,974 |
Against |
123,754 |
Abstain |
34,222 |
For |
7,004,320 |
Against |
22,175 |
Abstain |
3,454 |
Page 20
Item 6. Exhibit(s) and Report(s) on Form 8-K
31.1 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32 Certification pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. This exhibit is furnished to the SEC.
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated February 11, 2004. This Form 8-K contained Item 12. Disclosure of Results of Operation and Financial Condition. The exhibit furnished is the press release of the Company's results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2003.
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K dated May 5, 2004. This Form 8-K contained Item 12. Disclosure of Results of Operation and Financial Condition. The exhibit furnished is the press release of the Company's results for the three months ended March 31, 2004.
Page 21
Pursuant to the requirement of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP. (Registrant) |
|
Date: May 10, 2004 |
By: /s/ Ronald J. Kruszewski Ronald J. Kruszewski |
Date: May 10, 2004 |
By: /s/ James M. Zemlyak James M. Zemlyak |
Page 22