UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(X) |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 |
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( ) |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
Commission File Number 0-11242
First Commonwealth Financial
Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania |
25-1428528 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
Identification No.) |
22 North Sixth Street |
Indiana, PA 15701 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
724-349-7220
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate a check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes X No
Number of shares outstanding of issuer's common stock, $1.00 Par Value as of
April 30, 2004, was 61,194,334.
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
PAGE |
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Included in Part I of this report: |
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First Commonwealth Financial Corporation and |
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Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets............ |
3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Income................... |
4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Changes in |
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Shareholders' Equity.............................. |
5 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows............... |
7 |
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.......... |
8 |
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ITEM 2. |
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS................... |
14 |
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ITEM 3. |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.................................................. |
31 |
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ITEM 4. |
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES............................... |
32 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
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Signatures...................................................... |
34 |
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Exhibits |
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FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
March
31, |
December
31, |
||
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|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks on demand................................. |
$ |
71,448 |
$ |
82,510 |
Interest-bearing bank deposits.................................... |
|
909 |
|
5,362 |
Securities available for sale, at market.......................... |
|
1,959,877 |
|
1,969,176 |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities held
to maturity, at cost,(Market value $103,952 in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans............................................................. |
|
2,888,738 |
|
2,825,337 |
Unearned income................................................. |
|
(389) |
|
(455) |
Allowance for credit losses..................................... |
|
(37,512) |
|
(37,385) |
|
|
|
|
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Net loans................................................... |
|
2,850,837 |
|
2,787,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
Premises and equipment............................................ |
|
45,744 |
|
46,538 |
Other real estate owned........................................... |
|
2,233 |
|
1,866 |
Goodwill.......................................................... |
|
30,156 |
|
29,854 |
Amortizing intangibles, net....................................... |
|
3,182 |
|
3,256 |
Other assets...................................................... |
|
162,480 |
|
158,882 |
|
|
|
|
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Total assets.................................................... |
$ |
5,225,461 |
$ |
5,189,195 |
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LIABILITIES |
|
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Deposits (all domestic): |
|
|
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Noninterest-bearing............................................. |
$ |
425,181 |
$ |
408,647 |
Interest-bearing................................................ |
|
2,880,212 |
|
2,879,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits................................................ |
|
3,305,393 |
|
3,288,275 |
|
|
|
|
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Short-term borrowings............................................. |
|
616,148 |
|
634,127 |
Other liabilities................................................. |
|
34,617 |
|
41,875 |
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|
|
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Subordinated debentures........................................... |
|
108,340 |
|
75,304 |
Other long-term debt.............................................. |
|
716,575 |
|
718,668 |
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|
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Total long-term debt.......................................... |
|
824,915 |
|
793,972 |
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|
|
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Total liabilities............................................. |
|
4,781,073 |
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4,758,249 |
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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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Preferred
stock, $1 par value per share, 3,000,000 shares |
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|
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Common stock $1
par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized, |
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|
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Additional paid-in capital........................................ |
|
78,783 |
|
79,581 |
Retained earnings................................................. |
|
315,804 |
|
312,261 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income............................ |
|
20,495 |
|
15,173 |
Treasury stock
(2,583,667 shares at March 31, 2004 and 2,992,425 at |
|
|
|
|
Unearned ESOP shares.............................................. |
|
(1,779) |
|
(1,994) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders' equity...................................... |
|
444,388 |
|
430,946 |
|
|
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Total liabilities and shareholders' equity...................... |
$ |
5,225,461 |
$ |
5,189,195 |
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The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
3
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
For
the Quarter |
|||
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2004 |
2003 |
||
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|
|
|
Interest Income |
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans........................................ |
$ |
41,385 |
$ |
42,029 |
Interest and dividends on investments: |
|
|
|
|
Taxable interest................................................ |
|
17,529 |
|
17,156 |
Interest exempt from Federal income taxes....................... |
|
2,645 |
|
2,523 |
Dividends....................................................... |
|
404 |
|
602 |
Interest on Federal funds sold.................................... |
|
1 |
|
1 |
Interest on bank deposits......................................... |
|
8 |
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income........................................... |
|
61,972 |
|
62,317 |
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|
|
|
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Interest Expense |
|
|
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Interest on deposits.............................................. |
|
13,510 |
|
15,797 |
Interest on short-term borrowings................................. |
|
1,735 |
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
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|
Interest on company obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities of subsidiary trust................................................ |
|
|
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|
Interest on subordinated debentures............................... |
|
1,292 |
|
-0- |
Interest on other long-term debt.................................. |
|
8,628 |
|
7,291 |
|
|
|
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|
Total interest on long-term debt................................ |
|
9,920 |
|
8,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense.......................................... |
|
25,165 |
|
25,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Income................................................. |
|
36,807 |
|
36,846 |
Provision for credit losses....................................... |
|
2,100 |
|
3,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for credit losses............... |
|
34,707 |
|
33,386 |
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|
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Other Income |
|
|
|
|
Securities gains.................................................. |
|
3,850 |
|
2,234 |
Trust income...................................................... |
|
1,268 |
|
1,185 |
Service charges on deposit accounts............................... |
|
3,200 |
|
2,849 |
Insurance commissions............................................. |
|
804 |
|
797 |
Income from bank owned life insurance............................. |
|
1,263 |
|
1,046 |
Merchant discount income.......................................... |
|
828 |
|
812 |
Other income...................................................... |
|
2,370 |
|
2,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income.............................................. |
|
13,583 |
|
11,071 |
|
|
|
|
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Other Expenses |
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits.................................... |
|
16,703 |
|
15,335 |
Net occupancy expense............................................. |
|
2,189 |
|
1,974 |
Furniture and equipment expense................................... |
|
2,521 |
|
2,552 |
Data processing expense........................................... |
|
813 |
|
527 |
Pennsylvania shares tax expense................................... |
|
1,134 |
|
1,060 |
Intangible amortization........................................... |
|
74 |
|
7 |
Litigation settlement (recovery).................................. |
|
-0- |
|
(610) |
Merger and integration charges.................................... |
|
1,291 |
|
-0- |
Other operating expenses.......................................... |
|
6,992 |
|
6,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses............................................ |
|
31,717 |
|
27,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes.......................................... |
|
16,573 |
|
16,685 |
Applicable income taxes........................................... |
|
3,250 |
|
3,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income.......................................................... |
$ |
13,323 |
$ |
13,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average Shares Outstanding.......................................... |
|
60,772,824 |
|
58,703,260 |
Average Shares Outstanding Assuming Dilution........................ |
|
61,289,672 |
|
58,934,248 |
Per Share Data: |
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share.......................................... |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.23 |
Diluted earnings per share........................................ |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.23 |
Cash dividends per share.......................................... |
$ |
0.160 |
$ |
0.155 |
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
4
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance December 31, 2002... |
$ |
62,525 |
$ |
64,885 |
$ |
296,165 |
$ |
25,851 |
$ |
(44,981) |
$ |
(3,055) |
$ |
401,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income................ |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,304 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,304 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
holding gains on securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: reclassification adjustment for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income...................... |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
608 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income.. |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,304 |
|
608 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared..... |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(9,145) |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(9,145) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in unearned ESOP shares...................... |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
268 |
|
268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount on dividend reinvestment plan purchases |
|
-0- |
|
(167) |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(167) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock reissued..... |
|
-0- |
|
(35) |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
445 |
|
-0- |
|
410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2003... |
$ |
62,525 |
$ |
64,683 |
$ |
300,324 |
$ |
26,459 |
$ |
(44,536) |
$ |
(2,787) |
$ |
406,668 |
5
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
Common |
Additional |
|
Accumulated |
|
Unearned |
Total |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance December 31, 2003... |
$ |
63,704 |
$ |
79,581 |
$ |
312,261 |
$ |
15,173 |
$ |
(37,779) |
$ |
(1,994) |
$ |
430,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income................ |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,323 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,323 |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
holding gains on securities arising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: reclassification adjustment for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
holding gains (losses) on derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income...................... |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
5,322 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
5,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income.. |
|
‑0- |
|
-0- |
|
13,323 |
|
5,322 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
18,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared..... |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(9,780) |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(9,780) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in unearned ESOP shares...................... |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
215 |
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount on dividend reinvestment plan purchases |
|
-0- |
|
(194) |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
(194) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock reissued..... |
|
-0- |
|
(790) |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
5,160 |
|
-0- |
|
4,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
-0- |
|
186 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2004... |
$ |
63,704 |
$ |
78,783 |
$ |
315,804 |
$ |
20,495 |
$ |
(32,619) |
$ |
(1,779) |
$ |
444,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
For
the 3 Months |
||
|
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
Net income........................................................ |
$ |
13,323 |
$ |
13,304 |
Adjustments to
reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating |
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses .................................... |
|
2,100 |
|
3,460 |
Depreciation and amortization................................... |
|
1,877 |
|
1,810 |
Net losses (gains) on sales of assets........................... |
|
(3,981) |
|
(2,213) |
Income from increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
|
(1,263) |
|
(1,046) |
Stock option tax benefit.......................................... |
|
186 |
|
-0- |
Decrease in interest receivable................................... |
|
1,002 |
|
1,925 |
Decrease in interest payable...................................... |
|
(1,126) |
|
(1,263) |
Increase in income taxes payable.................................. |
|
3,371 |
|
4,111 |
Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale.................... |
|
1,656 |
|
(260) |
Changes, net of acquisition: |
|
|
|
|
Change in deferred taxes....................................... |
|
(600) |
|
(731) |
Other-net...................................................... |
|
(3,975) |
|
(1,572) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities..................... |
|
12,570 |
|
17,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Transactions with securities held to maturity: |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales............................................. |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
Proceeds from maturities and redemptions........................ |
|
5,675 |
|
27,216 |
Transactions with securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales............................................. |
|
28,919 |
|
37,753 |
Proceeds from maturities and redemptions........................ |
|
193,649 |
|
240,971 |
Purchases....................................................... |
|
(201,538) |
|
(310,785) |
Proceeds from sales of other assets............................... |
|
3,003 |
|
2,483 |
Acquisition of affiliate, net of cash received.................... |
|
(11,052) |
|
-0- |
Net decrease in time deposits with banks.......................... |
|
4,453 |
|
93 |
Net increase in loans............................................. |
|
(70,049) |
|
(46,362) |
Purchases of premises and equipment............................... |
|
(1,247) |
|
(892) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities........................... |
|
(48,187) |
|
(49,523) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of other long-term debt................................ |
|
(1,879) |
|
(10,436) |
Proceeds from issuance of other long-term debt.................... |
|
-0- |
|
10,000 |
Repayments of subordinated debentures............................. |
|
(8,292) |
|
-0- |
Proceeds from issuance of subordinated debentures................. |
|
41,328 |
|
-0- |
Discount on dividend reinvestment plan purchases.................. |
|
(194) |
|
(167) |
Dividends paid.................................................... |
|
(9,714) |
|
(9,139) |
Net increase in Federal funds purchased........................... |
|
33,850 |
|
16,100 |
Net decrease in other short-term borrowings....................... |
|
(51,829) |
|
(76,440) |
Net increase in deposits.......................................... |
|
17,118 |
|
103,011 |
Proceeds from sale of treasury stock.............................. |
|
4,167 |
|
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities....................... |
|
24,555 |
|
33,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents............ |
|
(11,062) |
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1............................ |
|
82,510 |
|
81,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31............................. |
$ |
71,448 |
$ |
82,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
7
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 Management Representation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First
Commonwealth Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries ("the
Corporation"). All significant
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. The accounting and reporting policies of the
Corporation conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America. The preparation of
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments
that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying
notes. Actual realized amounts could
differ from those estimates. In the
opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
include all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments)
necessary for a fair statement of financial position as of March 31, 2004, and
the results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 2004 and
2003, and statements of cash flows and changes in shareholders' equity for the
three month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31,
2004 and 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the full year or any other interim period. These interim financial statements should be
read in conjunction with the Corporation's 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K
which is available on the Corporation's website at
http://www.fcbanking.com. The
Corporation's website also provides additional information of interest to investors
and clients, including other regulatory filings made to the Securities and
Exchange Commission, press releases, historical stock prices, dividend
declarations and corporate governance, as well as information about products
and services offered through the Corporation's banking, insurance, trust and
financial management subsidiaries.
NOTE 2 Cash Flow Disclosures (Dollar amounts in thousands)
|
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the first three months of the year for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
$ |
26,290 |
$ |
26,734 |
Income Taxes |
$ |
293 |
$ |
-0- |
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ESOP loan reductions |
$ |
214 |
$ |
268 |
Loans
transferred to other real estate owned and |
|
|
|
|
Gross
increase in market value adjustment |
|
|
|
|
Gross
increase in market value adjustment of |
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock reissued for business combination |
$ |
203 |
$ |
203 |
8
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 Comprehensive Income Disclosures
The following table identifies the related tax effects allocated to each
component of other comprehensive income in the Statements of Changes in
Shareholders' Equity (Dollar amounts in thousands):
|
March 31, 2004 |
March 31, 2003 |
||||||||||
|
|
Tax |
Net of |
|
Tax |
Net of |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: reclassification |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gains |
|
263 |
|
(92) |
|
171 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains |
|
8,187 |
|
(2,865) |
|
5,322 |
|
935 |
|
(327) |
|
608 |
Other comprehensive income |
$ |
8,187 |
$ |
(2,865) |
$ |
5,322 |
$ |
935 |
$ |
(327) |
$ |
608 |
NOTE 4 Accounting for Stock Options Granted
Current accounting guidelines permit two alternative methods of accounting for
stock-based compensation, the intrinsic value method of APB Opinion No. 25
"Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") and
the fair value method of FASB Statement No. 123 "Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation" ("FAS No. 123"). In December 2002, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement No. 148, "Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure" ("FAS No.
148"). FAS No. 148 did not amend
FAS No. 123 to require companies to account for employee stock options using
the fair value method but required all companies with stock-based compensation
to provide additional disclosures, regardless of whether they account for that
compensation using the fair value method of FAS No. 123 or the intrinsic value
method of APB No. 25.
As permitted under FAS No. 123, the Corporation has elected to use the
intrinsic value method to measure stock based compensation under APB 25 and to
disclose in a footnote to the financial statements, net income and earnings per
share on a pro forma basis as if the fair value methodology of FAS No. 123 had
been implemented. No stock-based
employee compensation expense is reflected in the Corporation's net income as
reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income because all stock options
granted under the Corporation's plan had an exercise price equal to the market
value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant.
9
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4 Accounting for Stock Options Granted (continued)
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share
if the Corporation had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS No.
123 to stock-based employee compensation:
(Dollar
amounts in thousands, |
Three months ended |
|||
|
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
|
|
||
Net Income, as reported |
$ |
13,323 |
$ |
13,304 |
Deduct:
Total stock-based employee |
|
(38) |
|
|
Pro forma net income |
$ |
13,285 |
$ |
12,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
Basic - as reported |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.23 |
Basic - pro forma |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.22 |
Diluted - as reported |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.23 |
Diluted - pro forma |
$ |
0.22 |
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares outstanding |
60,772,824 |
58,703,260 |
||
Average shares outstanding assuming dilution |
61,289,672 |
58,934,248 |
Note 5 Restructuring Charges
The Corporation incurred restructuring charges of $6,140 thousand during 2002
in accordance with EITF 94-3. These
restructuring charges resulted from the merger of the charters of the
Corporation's two commercial banks (First Commonwealth Bank and Southwest Bank)
and the adoption of a new common brand and identity for all financial services
subsidiaries. The largest component of
these charges was $4,652 thousand of employee separation costs consisting of
severance packages for 95 employees from various affiliates of the Corporation
including all levels of staff from the executive management level to back
office support staff. These amounts
were included with restructuring charges, a component of Other Expenses on the
Consolidated Statements of Income during 2002.
During 2003 and 2002 actual termination benefits paid and charged against the
total severance liability were $2,823 thousand and $1,263 thousand,
respectively, leaving a remaining unpaid liability for severance costs of $566
thousand at December 31, 2003. During
the first quarter of 2004, monthly severance payments totaling $465 thousand
were made, reducing the outstanding severance liability to $101 thousand at
March 31, 2004. No additional severance
accruals or adjustments related to the restructuring charges were recorded
during the first quarter of 2004.
10
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
NOTE 6 Merger and Integration Charges
In the first quarter of 2004, the Corporation recorded merger and integration
charges totaling $1,291 thousand ($839 thousand, net of taxes). The merger and integration charges related
to the acquisition of Pittsburgh Financial Corp. ("PFC"). The charges included $485 thousand related
to the write-off of the unamortized capitalized costs for the subordinated
debentures that were previously issued by PFC to Pittsburgh Home Capital Trust
I and were called and paid off in January of 2004. Also included in the merger and integration charges were $806
thousand in salary and benefit severance expenses that were accrued during the
first quarter of 2004. The severance
costs were for 22 employees whose positions were eliminated as part of the
acquisition.
NOTE 7 New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 ("FIN
46"), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities," and in
December 2003, issued FIN 46 (Revised 2003) ("FIN 46R"). FIN 46R clarified some of the provisions of
FIN 46 and exempted certain entities from the original requirements of FIN
46. As defined by FIN 46 a variable
interest entity ("VIE") is a corporation, partnership, trust or any
other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have
equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not
provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its
activities. Under FIN 46R, an entity
that holds a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the VIE if
the entity is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE's
activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the entity's residual returns
or both. FIN 46R was to be applied no
later than the end of the first reporting period that ended after March 31,
2004; and therefore, has been implemented with the filing of this quarterly
report on Form 10-Q.
As part of its community reinvestment initiatives, the Corporation invests in
qualified affordable housing projects as a limited partner. The Corporation receives federal affordable
housing tax credits and rehabilitation tax credits for these limited
partnership investments. The
Corporation's maximum potential exposure to these partnerships is $3,562
thousand, consisting of the limited partnership investments as of March 31,
2004. The Corporation has determined
that these investments will not be consolidated but continue to be accounted
for under the equity method whereby the Corporation's portion of partnership
losses are recognized as incurred. The
adoption of FIN 46 or FIN 46R has not had a material impact on the
Corporation's financial condition or results of operations.
In March 2004, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 105 ("SAB 105"), "Application of
Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments." SAB 105 was issued to inform the SEC's registrants of the SEC
Staff's view that the fair value of the recorded loan commitments that are
required to follow derivative accounting under FASB Statement No. 133
("FAS No. 133"), "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities," should not consider the expected future cash flows
related to the associated servicing of the future loan. The SEC staff believes that incorporating
expected future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan
essentially results in the
11
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
NOTE 7 New Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
immediate recognition of a servicing asset, which is only appropriate once the
servicing asset has been contractually separated from the underlying loan by
sale or by securitization of the loan with servicing retained. The provisions of SAB 105 were to be applied
to loan commitments accounted for as derivatives that were entered into after
March 31, 2004; and therefore, has been implemented with the filing of this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The
adoption of SAB 105 has not and is not expected to have a material impact on
the Corporation's financial condition or results of operations.
NOTE 8 Guarantees
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation
to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The contract or notional amount of these
instruments reflects the maximum amount of future payments that could be lost
under the guarantees if there were a total default by the guaranteed parties
without consideration of possible recoveries under recourse provisions or from
collateral held or pledged. In
addition, many of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn
upon; therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent
future cash requirements. The table
below identifies the notional amounts of these guarantees at March 31, 2004
(Dollar amounts in thousands):
Financial standby letters of credit |
$ |
20,673 |
Performance standby letters of credit |
$ |
5,846 |
The current notional amounts outstanding above include financial standby
letters of credit of $1,944 thousand and performance standby letters of credit
of $721 thousand issued during the first quarter of 2004. There is currently no liability recorded on
the Corporation's balance sheet related to the above letters of credit.
NOTE 9 Pending Business Combination
In December 2003, the Corporation signed a definitive agreement to acquire GA
Financial, Inc. ("GAF"), an $890 million asset federally chartered
savings and loan holding company operating a twelve branch network in Allegheny
County in Pennsylvania as of December 31, 2003. Under terms of the agreement, the shareholders of GAF can elect
to receive $35.00 in cash or an equivalent of First Commonwealth common stock
for each GAF share owned, subject to proration as provided in the definitive
agreement to ensure that 40% of the aggregate merger consideration will be paid
in cash and 60% in First Commonwealth common stock. Common stock received by GAF shareholders is expected to qualify
as a tax-free exchange. Completion of
this transaction is subject to shareholder approval. The special shareholders meeting to vote on the merger, as
previously announced, is scheduled for May 24, 2004. If shareholder approval is obtained and the other conditions to
the merger have been satisfied, the parties expect to complete the transaction
at the close of business on May 24, 2004.
12
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
(Unaudited)
NOTE 10 Post Retirement Benefit Plan of Acquired Company
In December 2003, the FASB issued Statement No. 132(R) "Employers'
Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" ("FAS
No. 132(R)"). In addition to
annual disclosures that have already been implemented, the statement requires
interim reporting of the components of the net periodic benefit cost recognized,
which are included in this footnote.
Disclosure requirements for future benefit payments are effective for
fiscal years ending after June 15, 2004.
Employees of Southwest Bank, an acquired company, were covered by a post
retirement benefit plan. The net
periodic benefit cost of this plan as of March 31 was as follows (Dollar
amounts in thousands):
|
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
Service cost |
$ |
-0- |
$ |
-0- |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
71 |
|
85 |
Amortization of transition obligation |
|
1 |
|
1 |
Loss amortization |
|
21 |
|
30 |
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ |
93 |
$ |
116 |
This is an unfunded post retirement plan.
Future payments will only consist of benefit payments for life and
health insurance premiums for plan participants.
The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the
"Act") introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare Part
D. The Act also introduces a federal
subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit
that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The preceding measures of the net periodic
postretirement benefit cost do not reflect the effects of the Act on the
Corporation's plan. The Corporation has
elected to defer recognizing the effects of the Act in accounting and reporting
for its plan until authoritative accounting guidance, including guidance on
accounting for the federal subsidy is issued.
That guidance, when issued, could impact reported calculations.
13
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
This discussion and the related financial data are presented to assist in the
understanding and evaluation of the consolidated financial condition and
results of operations of First Commonwealth Financial Corporation including its
subsidiaries (the "Corporation").
In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis
contains forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995), which reflect management's beliefs and
expectations based on information currently available and may contain the words
"expect," "estimate," "project,"
"anticipate," "should," "intend,"
"probability," "risk," "target," and similar
expressions. These forward-looking
statements are inherently subject to significant risks and uncertainties,
including but not limited to: changes
in general economic and financial market conditions, the Corporation's ability
to effectively carry out its business plans, changes in regulatory or
legislative requirements, changes in competitive conditions and continuing
consolidation of the financial services industry. Although management believes the expectations reflected in such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ
materially. Readers are cautioned not
to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect
management's analysis only as of the date hereof. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or
update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that
arise after the date hereof.
Net income for the first three months of 2004 and 2003 was $13.3 million. Basic and diluted earnings were $0.22 for
the first quarter of 2004 compared to basic and diluted earnings per share of
$0.23 for the same period of 2003.
The
following is an analysis of the impact of changes in net income on diluted
earnings per share:
Net income per share, prior year |
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) from changes in: |
|
|
Net interest income |
|
(0.02) |
Provision for credit losses |
|
0.02 |
Security transactions |
|
0.02 |
Other income |
|
0.01 |
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
(0.01) |
Litigation settlement |
|
(0.01) |
Merger and related charges |
|
(0.02) |
|
|
|
Net income per share |
$ |
0.22 |
Return on average assets was 1.04% and return on average equity was 12.12% for
the first quarter of 2004 compared to 1.19% and 13.15%, respectively, for the
first quarter of 2003.
14
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
Net Interest Income
Net interest income, the most significant component of earnings, is the amount
by which interest income generated from earning assets exceeds interest expense
on liabilities. Net interest income
declined $39 thousand for the first quarter of 2004 compared to the first
quarter of 2003, even as average earning assets were 14% more in the 2004
period. Both interest income and interest expense declined compared to 2003
levels primarily as a result of the dramatic decrease in interest rates that
began in 2001 and have continued into 2004.
During this unparalleled period of low interest rates, the Corporation,
as well as the financial services industry in general, has been challenged by
margin compression, as the cost of funds has not declined in the same magnitude
or at the same pace as asset yields.
Additionally, the Corporation has incurred interest expense on long-term
debt issued in anticipation of payment to GAF shareholders electing cash
pursuant to the pending merger that is expected to consummate in the second
quarter of 2004. Net interest margin
(net interest income, on a fully tax-equivalent basis, as a percentage of
average earning assets) was 3.27% for the three months of 2004 compared to
3.78% for the same period of 2003.
Continued low or declining interest rates would tend to continue to
strain net interest income due to low reinvestment rates and accelerated
prepayments of certain loans and investments.
The following table shows the effect of changes in volumes and rates on
interest income and interest expense:
Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income |
||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
|||||
|
Total |
Change Due |
Change Due |
|||
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits with banks |
$ |
2 |
$ |
13 |
$ |
(11) |
Securities |
|
297 |
|
4,634 |
|
(4,337) |
Loans |
|
(644) |
|
3,306 |
|
(3,950) |
Total interest income |
|
(345) |
|
7,953 |
|
(8,298) |
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
(2,287) |
|
(134) |
|
(2,153) |
Short-term borrowings |
|
183 |
|
661 |
|
(478) |
Long-term debt |
|
1,798 |
|
2,958 |
|
(1,160) |
Total interest expense |
|
(306) |
|
3,485 |
|
(3,791) |
Net interest income |
$ |
(39) |
$ |
4,468 |
$ |
(4,507) |
Interest
and fees on loans declined $644 thousand for the first quarter of 2004 compared
to 2003 levels as loan yields continued to decline in the lower interest rate
environment. The total yield on loans
for the first quarter of 2004 was 6.06%, compared to loan yields of 6.70% for
the first quarter of 2003. Average
total loans for the first three months of 2004 rose $210.9 million compared to
averages for the first three months of 2003 as increases in commercial loans,
installment loans, mortgage loans and
15
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
home equity loans were slightly offset by decreases in average municipal loans
and leases. The increases in average
loan volumes are largely due to the acquisition of PFC during December 2003. The Corporation has continued to capitalize
on lending opportunities with small to mid-sized commercial borrowers,
including loans generated through its preferred Small Business Administration
("SBA") lender status. The Corporation
has consistently been one of the top small business lenders in
Pennsylvania. In the past, the
Corporation generally sold mortgage loans and the related servicing rights
immediately after origination. However,
the Corporation has recently started to retain fixed rate mortgages with
maturities of 15 years or less as well as adjustable rate mortgages.
Interest income on investments increased $297 thousand for the first quarter of
2004 compared to the first quarter of 2003. Increases due to volume of $4.6
million were almost eliminated by the decreases due to the decline in interest
rates. Average investments increased
$402.9 million for the first quarter of 2004 compared to the same period of
2003. The biggest increase was in U.S.
government agency securities. The
increases in U.S. government agency securities were slightly offset by
decreases in corporate bonds and asset-backed securities. The total yield on investments was 4.32% for
the first three months of 2004 compared to 5.29% for the same period of
2003. Declines in interest income due to
rate for U.S. government agency securities were $3.5 million as yields on U.S.
government agency securities decreased 94 basis points (0.94%) for the 2004
period compared to the corresponding period of 2003.
Interest on deposits declined $2.3 million for the first quarter of 2004
compared to the same period of 2003 primarily due to decreases in interest
expense due to continued declines in interest rates. Deposit costs were 1.66% for the first quarter of 2004 compared
to 2.09% for the first quarter of 2003, a decrease of 43 basis points
(0.43%). The rate on time deposits fell
49 basis points (0.49%) resulting in a decrease to interest expense of $1.8
million for the first three months of 2004 compared to the first three months
of 2003. The rate on savings deposits
for 2004 also declined, down 11 basis points (0.11%) compared to 2003 levels,
resulting in a decrease to interest expense of $382 thousand for the first
quarter of 2004. Interest on deposits
also reflected a slight decrease due to volumes for 2004 as average deposits
for the first quarter of 2004 declined $215.1 million compared to the first
quarter of 2003. The Corporation's
deposit mix continued to change during the first quarter of 2004 as clients
registered a preference for savings deposits during continuing economic
uncertainties. Average savings deposits
increased $264.6 million for 2004 compared to 2003 averages while average time
deposits dropped $93.2 million over the same time frame. During its management of deposit levels and
mix, the Corporation continues to evaluate the cost of time deposits compared
to alternative funding sources as it balances its goals of providing clients
with the competitive rates they are looking for while also minimizing the
Corporation's cost of funds. Average
noninterest bearing demand deposits increased $43.7 million in the 2004 quarter
over the average balance for the first quarter of 2003.
16
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
Interest expense on short-term borrowings increased $183 thousand for the three
months of 2004 compared to the three months of 2003 as increases in interest
expense due to volume increases were partially offset by decreases in interest
expense due to declining rates. The
average balance of short-term borrowings for the first quarter of 2004
increased $186.9 million over averages for the prior year. The increase in short-term borrowings can be
attributed to an ALCO strategy implemented to mitigate the risk of further
declines in net interest income resulting from a low or declining interest rate
environment. The increase in short-term
borrowings funded the purchase of U.S. government agency securities maturing in
approximately 3.5 years. The cost of
short-term borrowings for the 2004 period decreased by 31 basis points (0.31%)
compared to 2003 costs of 1.40%.
Interest expense on long-term debt increased $1.8 million for the first quarter
of 2004 compared to the corresponding period of 2003, primarily as a result of
volume increases. Average long-term
debt for the first three months of 2004 increased by $211.2 million compared to
2003 averages. Approximately $34
million of the average increase was due to additional debt in the form of
subordinated debentures that were acquired in December of 2003 and March of
2004, with the face amounts of $30.9 million and $41.3 million,
respectively. Interest expense for the
first quarter of 2004 included $372 thousand on the additional subordinated
debentures. This debt was issued in
anticipation of the acquisition of GA Financial, Inc., which is expected to
consummate in the second quarter of 2004, pending their shareholder
approval. The remaining increase in
long-term debt was due to debt that was acquired in the PFC acquisition in
December of 2003. The Corporation
continues to analyze its exposure to any concentration of maturities of
long-term debt in any one year and the associated risks.
Provision for Credit Losses
The provision for credit losses is an amount added to the allowance against
which credit losses are charged. The
amount of the provision is determined by management based upon its assessment
of the size and quality of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance
in relation to the risks inherent within the loan portfolio. The provision for credit losses was $2.1
million for the three months of 2004 compared to $3.5 million for the three
months of 2003. Net charge-offs against
the allowance for credit losses were $2.0 million, reflecting a decrease of
$662 thousand compared to net charge-offs for the 2003 period. The most significant components of this
year-to-year change were decreases in the following categories: commercial
loans (down $436 thousand) and construction loans secured by real estate (down
$378 thousand.) These decreases in net
charge-offs for the first quarter of 2004 were partially offset by increases in
net charge-offs for residential real estate loans of $164 thousand compared to
the corresponding period of 2003.
Annualized net charge-offs as a percent of average loans outstanding
were 0.28% for the first quarter of 2004 compared to 0.41% for the first
quarter of 2003. The provision for
credit losses as a percent of net charge-offs was 106.44% at March 31, 2004,
compared to 131.31% at March 31, 2003.
See the "Credit Review" section for any analysis of the
quality of the loan portfolio.
17
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
Below is an analysis of the consolidated allowance for credit losses for the
three month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:
|
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
(amounts in thousands) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 1, |
$ |
37,385 |
$ |
34,496 |
Loans charged off: |
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
1,180 |
|
1,268 |
Real estate-construction |
|
0 |
|
378 |
Real estate-commercial |
|
12 |
|
419 |
Real estate-residential |
|
506 |
|
336 |
Loans to individuals |
|
617 |
|
659 |
Lease financing receivables |
|
109 |
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans charged off |
|
2,424 |
|
3,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries of previously charged off loans: |
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural |
|
309 |
|
368 |
Real estate-construction |
|
0 |
|
0 |
Real estate-commercial |
|
0 |
|
0 |
Real estate-residential |
|
6 |
|
0 |
Loans to individuals |
|
136 |
|
171 |
Lease financing receivables |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
451 |
|
539 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge offs |
|
1,973 |
|
2,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
Provision charged to operations |
|
2,100 |
|
3,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, |
$ |
37,512 |
$ |
35,321 |
Noninterest Income
Net
securities gains were $3.9 million during the first three months of 2004
compared to $2.2 million for the first three months of 2003. Securities gains during the 2004 period
resulted primarily from the sale of Pennsylvania bank stocks with book values
of $19.0 million. Securities gains
during the 2003 period resulted primarily from the sale of fixed rate corporate
bonds classified as securities "available for sale" with book values of
$34.5 million and Pennsylvania bank stocks with book values of $1.1
million. The corporate bonds sold
during the 2003 quarter had an average remaining life of one year and the
proceeds were reinvested in adjustable rate trust preferred securities with maturities
of 30 years and mortgage backed securities with an average life of 3.6
years. This reinvestment strategy was
initiated to partially mitigate the Corporation's exposure to low and declining
interest rates.
18
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION
AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
Trust income for the first quarter of 2004 increased $83 thousand over the same
period of 2003. Although book values of
managed assets are down slightly from prior year levels, market values are
higher. The rebound in market values
over prior year levels should help to trend trust income in a positive
direction. The referral programs and
integrated growth plans for financial affiliates have continued to help grow
trust revenues. The Corporation's
continued success in building relationships with commercial clients provides
fee based affiliates with additional sales opportunities through the
"Total Solutions Financial Management" ("TSFM")
process. This strategy combines
products, services and professional staff from the Corporation's trust,
insurance, financial advisory and banking affiliates and partners them in
providing comprehensive financial services offerings.
Service charges on deposits continue to be the Corporation's most significant
component of noninterest fee income and increased $351 thousand for the first
three months of 2004 compared to the corresponding period of 2003. Increases in nonsufficient funds
"NSF" fees of $441 thousand for the first quarter of 2004 were
partially offset by decreases in account maintenance service charges of $97
thousand. Management strives to
implement reasonable fees for services and closely monitors collection of those
fees. The increase in NSF fees and the
decreases in account maintenance service charges are due in large part to the
introduction of the High Performance Checking products for consumer and
business clients. The High Performance
Checking products have caused existing clients to migrate away from traditional
checking products and have drawn new clients to the relatively new
product. In addition, the increase in
NSF fees is due in part to better management of the collection process to
ensure that fee waivers are kept to a minimum.
Other income for the first three months of 2004 rose $222 thousand from the
$2.1 million reported for the first three months of 2003. Other income for the first quarter of 2004
included increases in fees from the sale of mutual funds, fees on letters of
credits, interchange income on debit cards and the income impact from the
deconsolidation of the Corporation's Capital Trust subsidiaries. The increase in fees from letters of credit
is due to the centralization of collection efforts, which has improved the
process from billing to collection. The
increase in interchange income on debit cards is the result of volume
increases, due in part to the acquisition of PFC, which were partially offset
by rate decreases. Also included in
other income for the 2004 period was a gain of $234 thousand related to the
sale of unused land.
19
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense was $31.7 million for the three months of 2004 reflecting
an increase of $3.9 million from the 2003 level of $27.8 million. The increase was due in part to the effects
of merger related expenses in the 2004 period due to the PFC acquisition and a
partial recovery in the 2003 period of a prior year litigation settlement. The most significant other noninterest
expense item that increased was salaries and employee benefit expenses. These employee costs were $16.7 million for
the first three months of 2004, representing an increase of $1.4 million over
2003 levels. Salary costs for the first
quarter of 2004 increased $840 thousand or 7.3% compared to 2003 levels of
$11.5 million. The increase was also
due to the increase in the number of employees due to the addition of PFC. Full time equivalent employees were 1,460 as
of the end of the first quarter of 2004 compared to 1,433 for the same time in
2003. Employee benefit costs rose $529
thousand or 13.8% for the first quarter of 2004 with the largest increase being
hospitalization costs, which were up $186 thousand or 12.9%. The Corporation continues to evaluate its
current menu of employee benefits to provide a competitive benefits package
while also managing costs. Current
benefit options include coverages fully paid for by the employer, as well as
voluntary benefits whereby employees have the option of purchasing additional
benefits at reduced group rates. The
inclusion of PFC employees in the first quarter of 2004 accounted for $571
thousand of the increase to salaries and benefits.
Net occupancy expense increased $215 thousand for the first quarter of 2004
over 2003 levels. Rental expense
accounted for $186 thousand of the increase, primarily due to the addition of
the former BankPittsburgh offices.
Additional increases were also recorded in depreciation expense on
leasehold improvements and building repairs and maintenance. Most of the maintenance increases were
related to snow removal expenses resulting from the harsh winter. The Corporation continues to actively
evaluate its branch delivery network to optimize client service in existing
branches and to continue expansion into growth markets. The execution of these initiatives may
impact occupancy and other expenses in future periods.
Data processing expense increased by $286 thousand in the first quarter of 2004
compared to the same period of 2003, due in part to the acquisition of
PFC. Since PFC was processed through an
outsourced processing vendor, the Corporation incurred these charges for the
first quarter of 2004. With the
exception of one application, all of the systems were converted by the end of
the first quarter. In addition, the
data processing expense was unfavorably impacted by a rate increase related to
clients using debit and credit cards over the STAR network.
20
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
First Three Months of 2004 as Compared to the
First Three Months of 2003
(continued)
The merger and integration expenses included $485 thousand related to the
write-off of the unamortized capitalized costs for the subordinated debentures
that were previously issued by PFC to Pittsburgh Home Capital Trust I and were
called and paid off in January of 2004.
In addition, the merger related expenses included $806 thousand of
severance related salary and benefit expenses that were accrued during the first
quarter of 2004 and were related to the integration of PFC into the
Corporation. Future periods could be
impacted by similar costs as the PFC integration continues and the pending
merger with GAF consummates.
Other operating expenses for the 2004 period were $7.0 million reflecting an
increase of $65 thousand from the 2003 amount of $6.9 million. The first three months of 2004 included
increases in collection and repossession expenses, legal fees and printing
expenses, which were partially offset by decreases in operational losses and
charge-offs, other professional fees, promotional expenses and stationery and
supplies.
Income tax expense increased $131 thousand for the first quarter of 2004
compared to the first quarter of 2003.
The Corporation's effective tax rate was 19.6% for the first three
months of 2004 compared to 20.3% for the corresponding period of 2003. The decrease in the effective tax rate was
due in large part to additional tax exempt income.
LIQUIDITY
Liquidity is a measure of the Corporation's ability to efficiently meet normal
cash flow requirements of both borrowers and depositors. In the ordinary course of business, funds
are generated from the banking subsidiary's core deposit base and the maturity
or repayment of earning assets, such as securities and loans. As an additional secondary source,
short-term liquidity needs may be provided through the use of overnight Federal
funds purchased, borrowings through use of lines available for repurchase
agreements and borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank.
Additionally, the Corporation's banking subsidiary is a member of the Federal
Home Loan Bank and may borrow under overnight and term borrowing
arrangements. The sale of earning
assets may also provide an additional source of liquidity. In addition to the previously described
funding sources, the Corporation also has the ability to access the capital
markets.
21
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
LIQUIDITY (continued)
Liquidity risk stems from the possibility that the Corporation may not be able
to meet current or future financial obligations, or the Corporation may become
overly reliant on alternative funding sources.
The Corporation maintains a liquidity management policy to manage this
risk. This policy identifies the
primary sources of liquidity, establishes procedures for monitoring and
measuring liquidity and quantifies minimum liquidity requirements based on
board approved limits. The policy also
includes a liquidity contingency plan to address funding needs to maintain
liquidity under a variety of business conditions. The Corporation's liquidity position is monitored by the Asset/Liability
Management Committee ("ALCO").
The Corporation's long-term liquidity source is a large core deposit base and a
strong capital position. Core deposits
are the most stable source of liquidity a bank can have due to the long-term
relationship with a deposit customer.
Total deposits increased $17.1 million for the first three months of
2004 as increases in demand deposits of $16.5 million and total savings
deposits of $57.8 million were partially offset by decreases in time deposits
of $57.3 million compared to year-end 2003.
At March 31, 2004, total interest-earning assets were $4,947.7 million, up from
the $4,903.7 million recorded at December 31, 2003. Total loans increased $63.5 million for the first three months of
2004 as commercial and agricultural loans increased by $57.9 million and
residential loans increased by $6.7 million compared to year-end 2003. The Corporation's auto lease portfolio
continues to decline since the Corporation discontinued its automobile leasing
activities during 2003.
Marketable securities that the Corporation holds in its investment portfolio
are an additional source of liquidity.
These securities are classified as "securities available for
sale" and while the Corporation does not have specific intentions to sell
these securities they have been designated as "available for sale"
because they may be sold for the purpose of obtaining future liquidity, for
management of interest rate risk or as part of the implementation of tax
management strategies. As of March 31,
2004, securities available for sale had an amortized cost of $1,928.6 million
and an approximate fair value of $1,959.9 million.
Interest Sensitivity
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value
of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, currency exchange
rates or equity prices. The
Corporation's market risk is composed primarily of interest rate risk. Interest rate risk results principally from
timing differences in the repricing of assets and liabilities, changes in the
relationship of rate indices and the potential exercise of free standing or
embedded options.
22
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Sensitivity (continued)
The objective of interest rate sensitivity management is to maintain an
appropriate balance between the stable growth of income and the risks
associated with maximizing income through interest sensitivity imbalances. While no single number can accurately
describe the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income,
interest rate sensitivity positions, or "gaps," when measured over a
variety of time periods, can be informative.
An asset or liability is considered to be interest-sensitive if the rate it
yields or bears is subject to change within a predetermined time period. If interest-sensitive assets
("ISA") exceed interest-sensitive liabilities ("ISL")
during the prescribed time period, a positive gap results. Conversely, when ISL exceed ISA during a
time period, a negative gap results.
The cumulative gap at the 365 day repricing period was negative in the amount
of $620.3 million or 11.87% of total assets at March 31, 2004. A positive gap tends to indicate that
earnings will be impacted favorably if interest rates rise during the period
and negatively when interest rates fall during the time period. A negative gap tends to indicate that
earnings will be affected inversely to interest rate changes. In other words, as interest rates fall, a
negative gap should tend to produce a positive effect on earnings, and when
interest rates rise, a negative gap should tend to affect earnings negatively.
The primary components of ISA include adjustable rate loans and investments,
loan repayments, investment maturities and money market investments. The primary components of ISL include
maturing certificates of deposit, money market deposits, savings deposits, NOW
accounts and short-term borrowings.
23
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Sensitivity (continued)
The following table lists the amounts and ratios of assets and
liabilities with rates or yields subject to change within the periods indicated
as of March 31, 2004, and December 31, 2003 (dollar amounts in thousands):
|
March 31, 2004 |
|||||||
|
0-90 |
91-180 |
181-365 |
Cumulative |
||||
Loans |
$ |
1,119,787 |
$ |
146,863 |
$ |
325,084 |
$ |
1,591,734 |
Investments |
|
325,953 |
|
199,442 |
|
177,601 |
|
702,996 |
Other interest-earning assets |
|
909 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-sensitive assets |
|
1,446,649 |
|
346,305 |
|
502,685 |
|
2,295,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
310,504 |
|
198,967 |
|
296,137 |
|
805,608 |
Other deposits |
|
1,470,905 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
1,470,905 |
Borrowings |
|
617,213 |
|
3,895 |
|
18,314 |
|
639,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-sensitive liabilities |
|
2,398,622 |
|
202,862 |
|
314,451 |
|
2,915,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gap |
$ |
(951,973) |
$ |
143,443 |
$ |
188,234 |
$ |
(620,296) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISA/ISL |
|
0.60 |
|
1.71 |
|
1.60 |
|
0.79 |
Gap/Total assets |
|
18.22% |
|
2.75% |
|
3.60% |
|
11.87% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
|
0-90 |
91-180 |
181-365 |
Cumulative |
||||
Loans |
$ |
1,057,021 |
$ |
178,006 |
$ |
291,352 |
$ |
1,526,379 |
Investments |
|
241,163 |
|
116,979 |
|
189,610 |
|
547,752 |
Other interest-earning assets |
|
5,362 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
5,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-sensitive assets |
|
1,303,546 |
|
294,985 |
|
480,962 |
|
2,079,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
325,957 |
|
242,706 |
|
249,361 |
|
818,024 |
Other deposits |
|
1,413,069 |
|
-0- |
|
-0- |
|
1,413,069 |
Borrowings |
|
634,878 |
|
1,407 |
|
21,290 |
|
657,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-sensitive liabilities |
|
2,373,904 |
|
244,113 |
|
270,651 |
|
2,888,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gap |
$ |
(1,070,358) |
$ |
50,872 |
$ |
210,311 |
$ |
(809,175) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISA/ISL |
|
0.55 |
|
1.21 |
|
1.78 |
|
0.72 |
Gap/Total assets |
|
20.63% |
|
0.98% |
|
4.05% |
|
15.59% |
24
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Sensitivity (continued)
Although the periodic gap analysis provides management with a method of
measuring current interest rate risk, it only measures rate sensitivity at a
specific point in time, and as a result may not accurately predict the impact
of changes in general levels of interest rates or net interest income. This is exemplified as the gap analysis
shows the Corporation's earnings to be negatively impacted by rising rates, but
computer modeling indicates that rising rates would have a favorable impact on
earnings. Therefore, to more precisely
measure the impact of interest rate changes on the Corporation's net interest
income, management simulates the potential effects of changing interest rates
through computer modeling. The income
simulation model used by the Corporation captures all assets, liabilities, and
off-balance sheet financial instruments, accounting for significant variables
that are believed to be affected by interest rates. These variables include prepayment speeds on mortgage loans and
mortgage backed securities, cash flows from loans, deposits and investments and
balance sheet growth assumptions. The
model also captures embedded options, such as interest rate caps/floors or call
options, and accounts for changes in rate relationships as various rate indices
lead or lag changes in market rates.
The Corporation is then better able to implement strategies which would
include an acceleration of a deposit rate reduction or lag in a deposit rate
increase. The repricing strategies for
loans would be inversely related.
The Corporation's asset/liability management policy guidelines limit interest
rate risk exposure for the succeeding twelve-month period. Simulations are prepared under the base case
where interest rates remain flat and most likely case where interest rates are
defined using projections of economic factors.
Additional simulations are produced estimating the impact on net
interest income of a gradual 200 basis point (2.00%) movement upward or
downward over a 12 month time frame which cannot result in more than a 5.0%
decline in net interest income when compared to the base case. The analysis at March 31, 2004, indicated
that a 200 basis point (2.00%) increase in interest rates would increase net
interest income 214 basis points (2.14%) above the base case scenario and a 200
basis point (2.00%) decrease in interest rates would decrease net interest
income by 866 basis points (8.66 %) below the base case scenario, over the next
twelve months. While the 200 basis
points (2.00%) declining rate scenario currently exceeds the -5.00% policy
limit by 366 basis points (3.66%), it is recognized by the Corporation that
this declining rate scenario is unrealistic in the current rate environment
with the federal funds rate at only 1.00%.
Using a 100 basis point declining rate scenario, net interest income is
projected to decline by 295 basis points (2.95%).
The Corporation's "Asset/Liability Management Committee"
("ALCO") is responsible for the identification, assessment and
management of interest rate risk exposure, liquidity, capital adequacy and
investment portfolio position. The
primary objective of the ALCO process is to ensure that the Corporation's
balance sheet structure maintains prudent levels of risk within the context of
currently known and forecasted economic conditions and to establish strategies
which provide the Corporation with appropriate compensation for the assumption
of those risks. The ALCO attempts to
mitigate interest rate risk through the use of strategies such as asset sales,
asset and liability pricing and matched maturity funding. The ALCO strategies are established by the
Corporation's senior management.
25
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Sensitivity (continued)
The Corporation entered into an interest rate swap transaction during the third
quarter of 2003. The swap had an
original three-year maturity and involved hedging adjustable LIBOR based
commercial loans with a receive-fixed and pay-floating interest rate swap of
$25 million notional amount. The
purpose of the swap was to reduce the Corporation's exposure to further
declines in interest rates. The ALCO
continues to evaluate the use of additional derivative instruments to protect
against the risk of adverse price or interest rate movements on the values of
certain assets and liabilities.
Another strategy aimed at reducing the Corporation's exposure to falling
interest rates was implemented during 2003.
U.S. government agency securities maturing in approximately 3.5 years
were purchased with short-term borrowings.
CREDIT REVIEW
The following table identifies amounts of loan losses and nonperforming
loans. A loan is placed in nonaccrual
status at the time when ultimate collectibility of principal or interest,
wholly or partially, is in doubt. Past
due loans are those which are contractually past due 90 days or more as to
interest or principal payments but are well secured and in the process of
collection. Renegotiated loans are
those loans which terms have been renegotiated to provide a reduction or
deferral of principal or interest as a result of the deteriorating financial
position of the borrower and are in compliance with the restructured terms.
26
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CREDIT REVIEW (continued)
|
At March 31, |
|||
|
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
(amounts in thousands) |
|||
Nonperforming Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans on nonaccrual basis |
$ |
12,292 |
$ |
22,982 |
Past due loans |
|
11,627 |
|
13,007 |
Renegotiated loans |
|
192 |
|
205 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming loans |
$ |
24,111 |
$ |
36,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned |
$ |
2,233 |
$ |
1,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans outstanding at end of period |
$ |
2,888,349 |
$ |
2,649,872 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average loans outstanding (year-to-date) |
$ |
2,843,976 |
$ |
2,633,040 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans as percent of total loans |
|
0.83% |
|
1.37% |
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses |
$ |
2,100 |
$ |
3,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
$ |
1,973 |
$ |
2,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs as a percent of average loans outstanding (annualized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for credit losses as a percent of net charge-offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of average loans outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of end-of-period loans outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of nonperforming loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CREDIT REVIEW (continued)
The Corporation considers a loan to be impaired when, based on current
information and events, it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to
collect principal or interest due according to the contractual terms of the
loan. Loan impairment is measured based
on the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan's effective
interest rate or, as a practical expedient, at the loan's observable market
price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Payments received on impaired loans are
applied against the recorded investment in the loan. For loans other than those that the Corporation expects repayment
through liquidation of the collateral, when the remaining recorded investment
in the impaired loan is less than or equal to the present value of the expected
cash flows, income is recorded on a cash basis. Impaired loans include loans on a nonaccrual basis and
renegotiated loans.
The following table identifies impaired loans, and information regarding the
relationship of impaired loans to the reserve for credit losses at March 31,
2004, and March 31, 2003:
|
2004 |
2003 |
||
|
(amounts in thousands) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded
investment in impaired loans at end |
$ |
12,484 |
$ |
23,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
Year to date average balance of impaired loans |
$ |
12,813 |
$ |
23,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance
for credit losses related to |
$ |
2,437 |
$ |
5,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired
loans with an allocation of the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired
loans with no allocation of the allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year
to date income recorded on impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
Other than those described above, there are no material credits that management
has serious doubts as to the borrower's ability to comply with the present loan
repayment terms. Additionally, the
portfolio is well diversified and as of March 31, 2004, there were no
significant concentrations of credit.
Nonperforming loans at March 31, 2004, decreased $12.1 million compared to 2003
levels. The most significant
improvements in nonperforming loans occurred during the fourth quarter of
2003. The decrease in nonaccrual loan
levels at March 31, 2004, versus the same period for the prior year of $10.7
million included decreases in nonaccrual commercial loans of $10.3 million and
decreases in nonaccrual construction loans secured by real estate of $588
thousand, which were slightly offset by increases in nonaccrual residential
real estate loans of $156 thousand.
28
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CREDIT REVIEW (continued)
Past due loans for the 2004 period decreased $1.4 million compared to the
corresponding period of 2003. The most
significant decreases in past due loans were in the residential real estate
category. Nonperforming loans as a
percent of total loans was 0.83% at March 31, 2004 compared to 1.37% at March
31, 2003, while the allowance for credit losses as a percent of nonperforming
loans was 155.58% and 97.59%, respectively for the same periods.
The Corporation's loan portfolio continues to be monitored by senior management
to identify potential portfolio risks and detect potential credit deterioration
in the early stages. This process
includes close monitoring of watch list credits for workout progress or
deterioration, as well as evaluating the status of significant nonperforming
credits and loan loss adequacy. Credit
risk is mitigated during the loan origination process through the use of sound
underwriting policies and collateral requirements. Management also attempts to minimize loan losses by analyzing and
modifying collection techniques on a periodic basis. Management believes that the allowance for credit losses and
nonperforming loans remained safely within acceptable levels.
The Corporation maintains an allowance for credit losses at a level deemed
sufficient to absorb losses which are inherent in the loan and lease portfolios
at each balance sheet date. Management
reviews the adequacy of the allowance on a quarterly basis to ensure that the
provision for credit losses has been charged against earnings in an amount
necessary to maintain the allowance at a level that is appropriate based on
management's assessment of probable estimated losses. The Corporation's methodology for assessing the appropriateness
of the allowance for credit losses consists of several key elements. These elements include a specific allowance
for primary watch list classified loans, a formula allowance based on
historical trends, an additional allowance for special circumstances and an
unallocated allowance.
While the Corporation consistently applies a comprehensive methodology and
procedure, allowance for credit loss methodologies incorporate management's
current judgments about the credit quality of the loan portfolio, as well as
collection probabilities for problem credits.
Although management considers the allowance for credit losses to be
adequate based on information currently available, additional allowance for
credit loss provisions may be necessary due to changes in management estimates
and assumptions about asset impairment, information about borrowers that
29
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION
AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CREDIT REVIEW (continued)
indicates changes in the expected future cash flows or changes in economic
conditions. The allowance for credit
losses and the provision for credit losses are significant elements of the
Corporation's financial statements, therefore management periodically reviews
the processes and procedures utilized in determining the allowance for credit
losses to identify potential enhancements to these processes, including
development of additional management information systems to ensure that all
relevant factors are appropriately considered in the allowance analysis. In addition, the Corporation maintains a
system of internal controls which are independently monitored and tested by
internal audit and loan review staff to ensure that the loss estimation model
is maintained in accordance with internal policies and procedures, as well as
generally accepted accounting principles.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Equity capital stood at $444.4 million at March 31, 2004, an increase of $13.4
million compared to December 31, 2003.
Dividends declared reduced equity by $9.8 million during the first three
months of 2004. The retained net income
of $3.5 million remained in permanent capital to fund future growth and
expansion. Payment by the Corporation's
Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") to reduce debt it incurred to
acquire the Corporation's common stock for future distribution as employee
compensation, net of fair value adjustments to unearned ESOP shares, increased
equity by $215 thousand. Amounts paid
to fund the discount on reinvested dividends reduced equity by $194 thousand
during the first three months of 2004.
The market value adjustments to securities available for sale and the
loan swap increased equity by $5.2 million and $171 thousand, respectively, for
the period. Proceeds from the
reissuance of treasury shares to fund stock options exercised increased equity
by $4.2 million during 2004, while the tax benefit related to stock options
increased equity by $186 thousand.
Equity capital was also impacted during 2004 by an increase of $203
thousand from the reissuance of treasury shares to fund contingent payments
related to the acquisition of First Commonwealth Financial Advisors, which
consummated in 2002. This payment of
the Corporation's common stock was the second of four scheduled annual
contingent payments.
A strong capital base provides the Corporation with a foundation to expand
lending, to protect depositors and to provide for growth while protecting
against future uncertainties. The
evaluation of capital adequacy depends on a variety of factors, including asset
quality, liquidity, earnings history and prospects, internal controls and
management ability. In consideration of
these factors, management's primary emphasis with respect to the Corporation's
capital position is to maintain an adequate and stable ratio of equity to
assets.
The Federal Reserve Board has issued risk-based capital adequacy guidelines
which are designed principally as a measure of credit risk. These guidelines require: (1) at least 50% of a banking organization's
total capital be common and other "core" equity capital ("Tier I
Capital"); (2) assets and off-balance-sheet items be weighted according to
risk; (3) the total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio be at least 8%; and
(4) a minimum leverage ratio of Tier I capital to average total assets.
30
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION
AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CAPITAL RESOURCES (continued)
The minimum leverage ratio is not specifically defined, but is generally
expected to be 3-5 percent for all but the most highly rated banks, as
determined by a regulatory rating system.
The table below presents the Corporation's capital position at March 31, 2004:
|
Amount |
|
Percent of |
Tier I Capital |
$ 495,549 |
|
14.2% |
Risk-Based Requirement |
139,833 |
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
Total Capital |
533,061 |
|
15.2 |
Risk-Based Requirement |
279,666 |
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
Minimum Leverage Capital |
495,549 |
|
9.6 |
Minimum Leverage Requirement |
154,175 |
|
3.0 |
For an institution to qualify as well capitalized under regulatory guidelines,
Tier I, Total and Leverage Capital ratios must be at least 6.0%, 10.0%, and
5.0%, respectively. At March 31, 2004,
the Corporation's banking and trust subsidiaries exceeded those requirements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
Information appearing in Item 2 of this report under the caption "Interest
Sensitivity" is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
31
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
|
The Corporation carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Corporation's periodic Securities and Exchange Commission filings. In addition, no significant change in the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting was identified in connection with this evaluation that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect internal control over financial reporting. |
|
|
|
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports that the Corporation files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports that the Corporation files under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Corporation's management, including the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. |
32
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. |
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
|
|
|
There were no material legal proceedings to which the Corporation or its subsidiaries are a party, or of which any of their property is the subject, except proceedings which arise in the normal course of business and, in the opinion of management, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated operations or financial position of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. |
|
|
ITEM 2. |
CHANGES IN SECURITIES, AND USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
|
|
|
Not applicable |
|
|
ITEM 3. |
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
|
|
|
Not applicable |
|
|
ITEM 4. |
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
|
|
|
Not applicable |
|
|
ITEM 5. |
OTHER INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Not applicable |
|
|
ITEM 6. |
EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
|
|
(a) |
Exhibits: |
|
|
|
Exhibit
31.2 Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant |
|
Exhibit
32.1 Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant |
|
Exhibit
32.2 Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant |
|
|
(b) |
Reports on Form 8-K: |
|
|
|
|
33
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL
CORPORATION
(Registrant)
DATED: May 6, 2004 |
/s/Joseph E. O'Dell |
|
Joseph E. O'Dell, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
DATED: May 6, 2004 |
/s/John J. Dolan |
|
John J. Dolan, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
34