UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934
For the period ended March 31, 2004
or
[ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________
Commission File Number 0-8908
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
California 95-3192402
------------------------------ ----------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification Number)
701 Western Avenue, Glendale, California 91201-2349
---------------------------------------- ----------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (818) 244-8080.
---------------
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
[X] Yes [ ] No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
[ ] Yes [X] No
The Registrant is a limited partnership and issues units representing ownership
of limited partner interests, with a par value of $500.00 per unit. Number of
units outstanding at May 13, 2004: 40,000.
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
INDEX
Pages
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Item 3 not applicable)
---------------------
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Balance Sheets at March 31, 2004
and December 31, 2003 1
Condensed Statements of Income for the Three
Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 2
Condensed Statement of Partners' Equity for the
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 3
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 4
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements 5-10
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11-12
Item 2A. Risk Factors 12-14
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 14
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION (Items 2 - 5 not applicable)
-----------------
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 15
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, December 31,
2004 2003
----------------- ------------------
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,147,000 $ 1,587,000
Marketable securities of affiliate (cost of $6,340,000) 18,965,000 16,945,000
Rent and other receivables 137,000 194,000
Real estate facilities, at cost:
Buildings and equipment 18,385,000 18,373,000
Land 5,021,000 5,021,000
----------------- ------------------
23,406,000 23,394,000
Less accumulated depreciation (16,841,000) (16,643,000)
----------------- ------------------
6,565,000 6,751,000
Other assets 63,000 49,000
----------------- ------------------
Total assets $ 27,877,000 $ 25,526,000
================= ==================
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' EQUITY
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 373,000 $ 170,000
Deferred revenue 316,000 286,000
Commitments and contingencies (Note 5)
Partners' equity:
Limited partners' equity, $500 per unit, 40,000 units
authorized, issued and outstanding 10,813,000 10,740,000
General partners' equity 3,750,000 3,725,000
Other comprehensive income 12,625,000 10,605,000
----------------- ------------------
Total partners' equity 27,188,000 25,070,000
----------------- ------------------
Total liabilities and partners' equity $ 27,877,000 $ 25,526,000
================= ==================
See accompanying notes.
1
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
-----------------------------------
2004 2003
---------------- ----------------
REVENUES:
Rental income $ 2,524,000 $ 2,397,000
Dividends from marketable securities of affiliate 180,000 180,000
Other income 20,000 19,000
Revenues from affiliate under performance agreement 251,000 233,000
---------------- ----------------
2,975,000 2,829,000
---------------- ----------------
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Cost of operations 671,000 564,000
Management fees paid to affiliate 151,000 149,000
Depreciation 198,000 240,000
Administrative 25,000 31,000
---------------- ----------------
1,045,000 984,000
---------------- ----------------
NET INCOME: $ 1,930,000 $ 1,845,000
================ ================
Limited partners' share of net income ($36.43 per
unit in 2004 and $34.33 per unit in 2003) $ 1,457,000 $ 1,373,000
General partners' share of net income 473,000 472,000
---------------- ----------------
$ 1,930,000 $ 1,845,000
================ ================
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
Net income $ 1,930,000 $ 1,845,000
Other comprehensive income (change in unrealized
gain of marketable equity securities) 2,020,000 (759,000)
---------------- ----------------
$ 3,950,000 $ 1,086,000
================ ================
See accompanying notes.
2
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS' EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
Other
Limited General Comprehensive Total Partners'
Partners' Partners' Income Equity
----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Balance at December 31, 2003 $ 10,740,000 $ 3,725,000 $ 10,605,000 $ 25,070,000
Change in unrealized gain of marketable
equity securities - - 2,020,000 2,020,000
Net income 1,457,000 473,000 - 1,930,000
Distributions (1,360,000) (472,000) - (1,832,000)
Equity transfer (24,000) 24,000 - -
----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ------------------
Balance at March 31, 2004 $ 10,813,000 $ 3,750,000 $ 12,625,000 $ 27,188,000
================= ================= ================= ==================
See accompanying notes.
3
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
--------------------------------
2004 2003
------------- -------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 1,930,000 $ 1,845,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
Depreciation 198,000 240,000
Decrease in rent and other receivables 57,000 108,000
(Increase) decrease in other assets (14,000) 46,000
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 203,000 (19,000)
Increase in deferred revenue 30,000 20,000
------------- -------------
Total adjustments 474,000 395,000
------------- -------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 2,404,000 2,240,000
------------- -------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to real estate facilities (12,000) (70,000)
------------- -------------
Net cash used in investing activities (12,000) (70,000)
------------- -------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Distributions paid to partners (1,832,000) (1,832,000)
------------- -------------
Net cash used in financing activities (1,832,000) (1,832,000)
------------- -------------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 560,000 338,000
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,587,000 698,000
------------- -------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,147,000 $ 1,036,000
============= =============
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:
Change in fair market value of marketable securities:
Marketable securities $ 2,020,000 $ (759,000)
============= =============
Other comprehensive income $ 2,020,000 $ (759,000)
============= =============
See accompanying notes.
4
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Public Storage Properties IV, Ltd., (the "Partnership") is a publicly
held limited partnership formed under the California Uniform Limited
Partnership Act in December 1977. The Partnership raised $20,000,000 in
gross proceeds by selling 40,000 units of limited partnership interest
("Units") in an interstate offering, which commenced in May 1978 and
completed in November 1978. The general partners in the Partnership are
Public Storage, Inc. ("PSI") and B. Wayne Hughes ("Hughes").
The Partnership was formed to engage in the business of developing and
operating self-storage facilities for personal and business use. The
Partnership owns 17 self-storage properties in California and Florida.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation:
----------------------
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America for interim financial information and with
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
(consisting of normal, recurring accruals) necessary for a fair
presentation have been included. The results of operations for the
three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the
results expected for the full year. These unaudited condensed financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and related notes appearing in the Partnership's Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2003.
Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform
to the March 31, 2004 presentation, including amounts pursuant to the
Performance Agreement (see Note 4).
Use of Estimates:
-----------------
The preparation of the condensed financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
amounts reported in the condensed financial statements and accompanying
notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Allocation of Net Income:
-------------------------
The general partners' share of net income consists of amounts
attributable to their 1% capital contribution and an additional
percentage of cash flow (as defined) which relates to the general
partners' share of cash distributions as set forth in the Partnership
Agreement (See "Ownership Interest by the General Partners" under
Note 4). All remaining net income is allocated to the limited partners.
Per unit data is based on the weighted average number of the limited
partnership units (40,000) outstanding during the period.
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
--------------------------
For financial statement purposes, the Partnership considers all highly
liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to
be cash equivalents.
5
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Marketable Securities:
----------------------
Marketable securities at March 31, 2004 consist of 381,980 shares of
common stock and 12,412 shares of Equity Stock, Series A of Public
Storage, Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust and a
general partner of the Partnership. We have designated our portfolio of
marketable securities as available for sale. Accordingly, at March 31,
2004, we have recorded the marketable securities at fair value, based
upon the closing quoted prices of the securities at March 31, 2004.
Changes in market value of marketable securities are reflected as
unrealized gains or losses directly in Partners' Equity and accordingly
have no effect on net income.
Comprehensive Income:
---------------------
As of January 1, 1998, the Partnership adopted Statement 130, Reporting
Comprehensive Income. Statement 130 establishes new rules for the
reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components;
however, the adoption of this Statement had no impact on the
Partnership's net income or shareholders' equity. Statement 130
requires unrealized gains or losses on the Partnership's
available-for-sale securities, which prior to adoption were reported
separately in shareholders' equity, to be included in other
comprehensive income. The primary impact of this statement for the
Partnership is to recharacterize unrealized gains or losses in
shareholders' equity as "other comprehensive income."
Income Taxes:
-------------
Public Storage Properties IV, Ltd. is treated as a partnership for
Federal income tax purposes with the taxable income of the entity
allocated to each partner in accordance with the partnership agreement.
Real Estate Facilities and Evaluation of Asset Impairment:
----------------------------------------------------------
Real estate facilities are recorded at cost. Costs associated with the
development, construction, renovation and improvement of properties are
capitalized. Interest, property taxes, and other costs associated with
the development incurred during the construction period are capitalized
as building cost. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged
to expense as incurred. Depreciation is computed using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the buildings
and improvements, which are generally between 5 and 25 years.
We evaluate our real estate for impairment on a quarterly basis. We
first evaluate these assets for indicators of impairment such as a) a
significant decrease in the market price of real estate, b) a
significant adverse change in the extent or manner in which real estate
is being used or in its physical condition, c) a significant adverse
change in legal factors or the business climate that could affect the
value of the real estate, d) an accumulation of costs significantly in
excess of the amount originally projected for the acquisition of
construction of the real estate, or e) a current-period operating or
cash flow loss combined with a history of operating or cash flow losses
or a projection or forecast that demonstrates continuing losses
associated with the use of the real estate. When any such indicators of
impairment are noted, we compare the carrying value of the real estate
to the future estimated undiscounted cash flows attributable to the
real estate. If the real estate's recoverable amount is less than the
carrying value of the asset, then an impairment charge is booked for
the excess of carrying value over the real estate's fair value. Our
evaluations have identified no such impairments at March 31, 2004.
Any real estate which we expect to sell or dispose of prior to their
previously estimated useful life are stated at the lower of their
estimated net realizable value (less cost to sell) or their carrying
value.
6
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Revenue and Expense Recognition:
--------------------------------
Rental income, which is generally earned pursuant to month-to-month
leases for storage space, is recognized as earned. Promotional
discounts are recognized as a reduction to rental income over the
promotional period, which is generally during the first month of
occupancy. Late charges and administrative fees are recognized as
rental income when collected.
Property taxes are accrued based upon estimates and historical trends.
If these estimates are incorrect, the timing of expense recognition
could be affected.
Cost of operations, general and administrative expense as well as
television, yellow page and other advertising expenditures are expensed
as incurred. Accordingly, the amounts incurred in an interim period may
not be indicative of amounts to be incurred during a full year. Total
advertising expenses totaled $109,000 and $97,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Environmental Costs:
--------------------
The Partnership's policy is to accrue environmental assessments and/or
remediation costs when it is probable that such efforts will be
required and the related costs can be reasonably estimated. Although
there can be no assurance, we are not aware of any environmental
contamination at any of our facilities, which, individually or in the
aggregate, would be material to our overall business, financial
condition or results of operations.
3. CASH DISTRIBUTIONS
The Partnership Agreement requires that cash available for distribution
(cash flow from all sources less cash necessary for any obligations or
capital improvement needs) be distributed at least quarterly. We paid
distributions to the limited and general partners totaling $1,360,000
($34.00 per unit) and $472,000, respectively, for each of the three
month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. Future distribution rates
may be adjusted to levels, which are supported by operating cash flow
after capital improvements and any other necessary obligations.
4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Management Agreements and Shared Expenses with Public Storage, Inc.:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The Partnership has a management agreement with PSI pursuant to which
PSI operates the Partnership's self-storage facilities for a fee equal
to 6% of the facilities' gross revenue (as defined). For the three
months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, the Partnership paid $151,000 and
$149,000, respectively, pursuant to this management agreement. The
management agreement between the Partnership and PSI may be terminated
without cause upon 60 days written notice by the Partnership or six
months notice by PSI.
7
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
A real estate facility owned by the Partnership (the "Azusa Property")
is operated pursuant to a management and performance agreement (the
"Performance Agreement") with Public Storage Pickup and Delivery, LP
("PSPUD"), a subsidiary of PSI. Following the commencement of the
Performance Agreement, the facility was modified to include
self-storage and industrial space, with the cost of these improvements
entirely funded by PSPUD. The industrial space was constructed for use
in PSPUD's containerized storage operations. Under the Performance
Agreement, the Partnership is guaranteed to receive the same net
operating income it received with respect to the Azusa Property prior
to the effective date of the agreement, with an annual increase of the
greater of a) 1% or b) the percentage increase in net operating income
achieved at the self-storage facilities managed by PSI in the market in
which this facility is located (the "Guaranteed Amounts"). Where the
net operating income earned by the Azusa Property is less than these
Guaranteed Amounts, PSPUD supplements the Partnership's income. Where
the amount earned by the Azusa Property exceeds the Guaranteed Amounts,
the excess is remitted to PSPUD. The costs of all capital improvements
with respect to the Azusa Property are funded by PSPUD. Included in the
line item "Revenues under performance agreement" on the Partnership's
Statements of Income, is the pre-depreciation net operating income with
respect to the Azusa Property. The Performance Agreement expires on
December 31, 2015.
The Partnership's facilities, along with facilities owned by PSI and
its affiliates, are managed jointly by PSI in order to take advantage
of scale and other efficiencies. Joint costs are allocated on a
methodology meant to fairly allocate such costs. Such joint costs
include supervisory, relief, and administrative personnel costs,
television advertising expenses, yellow page advertising, data
processing and insurance. The total of such expenses, which are
primarily included in cost of operations, amounted to $287,000 and
$240,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
Ownership in Public Storage Stock:
----------------------------------
Marketable securities at March 31, 2004 consist of 381,980 shares of
common stock and 12,412 shares of Equity Stock, Series A of Public
Storage, Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust and a
general partner of the Partnership.
Ownership Interest by the General Partners:
-------------------------------------------
PSI and Hughes are general partners of the Partnership. In 1995, Hughes
contributed his ownership and rights to distributions from the
Partnership to BWH Marina Corporation II, a corporation wholly-owned by
Hughes. As such, Hughes continues to act as a general partner of the
Partnership but does not directly receive any compensation,
distributions or other consideration from the Partnership.
The general partners have a 1% interest in the Partnership. In
addition, the general partners had an 8% interest in cash distributions
attributable to operations (exclusive of distributions attributable to
sale and financing proceeds) until the limited partners recovered all
of their investment. Thereafter, the general partners have a 25%
interest in all cash distributions (including sale and financing
proceeds). During 1987, the limited partners recovered all of their
initial investment. All subsequent distributions are being made 25.75%
(including the 1% interest) to the general partners and 74.25% to the
limited partners. Transfers of equity are made periodically to
reconcile the partners' equity accounts to the provisions of the
Partnership Agreement. These transfers have no effect on results of
operations or distributions to partners.
As of March 31, 2004, Hughes and members of his family own 33.7% of the
Limited Partnership units. PSI and its affiliates own 29.2% of the
Limited Partnership units.
Ownership in STOR-Re:
---------------------
The Partnership has a 1.6% ownership interest in STOR-Re Mutual
Insurance Corporation ("STOR-Re"), which was formed in 1994 as an
association captive insurance company, and is controlled by PSI. The
Partnership accounts for its investment in STOR-Re, which is included
in other assets, using the cost method, and has not received any
distributions during 2003 or for the three months ended March 31, 2004.
8
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
STOR-Re provides limited property and liability insurance coverage to
the Partnership, PSI, and affiliates. Liabilities for losses and loss
adjustment expenses include an amount determined from loss reports and
individual cases and an amount, based on recommendations from an
outside actuary using a frequency and severity method, for losses
incurred but not reported. Determining the liability for unpaid losses
and loss adjustment expense is based upon estimates and while we
believe that the amount is adequate, the ultimate loss may be in excess
of or less than the amounts provided. The methods for making such
estimates and for establishing the resulting liability are continually
reviewed.
5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Proceedings:
------------------
Serrao v. Public Storage, Inc. (filed April 2003)
----------------------------------------------------
(Superior Court - Orange County)
--------------------------------
The plaintiff in this case filed a suit against PSI on behalf of a
putative class of renters who rented self-storage units from PSI.
Plaintiff alleges that PSI misrepresented the size of its storage
units, has brought claims under California statutory and common law
relating to consumer protection, fraud, unfair competition, and
negligent misrepresentation, and is seeking monetary damages,
restitution, and declaratory and injunctive relief.
The claim in this case is substantially similar to those in Henriquez
v. Public Storage, Inc., which was disclosed in prior reports. In
January 2003, the plaintiff caused the Henriquez action to be
dismissed. Based upon the uncertainty inherent in any putative class
action, PSI cannot presently determine the potential damages, if any,
or the ultimate outcome of this litigation. On November 3, 2003, the
court granted PSI's motion to strike the plaintiff's nationwide class
allegations and to limit any putative class to California residents
only. PSI is vigorously contesting the claims upon which this lawsuit
is based including class certification efforts.
Salaam et al v. Public Storage, Inc. (filed February 2000)
-------------------------------------------------------------
(Superior Court - Los Angeles County)
-------------------------------------
The plaintiffs in this case are suing PSI on behalf of a putative class
of California resident property managers who claim that they were not
compensated for all the hours they worked. The named plaintiffs have
indicated that their claims total less than $20,000 in aggregate. On
December 1, 2003, the California Court of Appeals affirmed the Supreme
Court's 2002 denial of plaintiff's motion for class certification. The
maximum potential liability cannot be estimated, but can only be
increased if claims are permitted to be brought on behalf of others
under the California Unfair Business Practices Act. The affirmation of
denial of class certification does not address the claim under the
California Unfair Business Practices Act.
PSI is continuing to vigorously contest the claims in this case and
intends to resist any expansion beyond the named plaintiffs, including
by opposing claims on behalf of others under the California Unfair
Business Practices Act. PSI cannot presently determine the potential
damages, if any, or the ultimate outcome of this litigation.
Other Items
-----------
PSI and The Partnership are parties to various claims, complaints, and
other legal actions that have arisen in the normal course of business
from time to time that are not described above. We believe that it is
unlikely that the outcome of these other pending legal proceedings
including employment and tenant claims, in the aggregate, will have a
material adverse impact upon the operations or financial position of
the Partnership.
9
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Insurance and Loss Exposure:
----------------------------
Our facilities have historically carried comprehensive insurance,
including fire, earthquake, liability and extended coverage through
STOR-Re and also insure portions of these risks through nationally
recognized insurance carriers.
The Partnership, STOR-Re and its affiliates' maximum aggregate annual
exposure for losses that are below the deductibles set forth in the
third-party insurance contracts, assuming multiple significant events
occur, is approximately $30 million. In addition, if losses exhaust the
third-party insurers' limit of coverage of $125,000,000 for property
coverage and $101,000,000 for general liability, our exposure could be
greater. These limits are higher than estimates of maximum probable
losses that could occur from individual catastrophic events (i.e.
earthquake and wind damage) determined in recent engineering and
actuarial studies.
10
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following should be read in conjunction with the Partnership's
condensed financial statements and notes thereto.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS: When used within this document, the words
"expects," "believes," "anticipates," "may," "should," "estimates," and similar
expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as
amended, and in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
and other factors, which may cause the actual results and performance of the
Partnership to be materially different from those expressed or implied in the
forward looking statements. Such factors are described in "Risk Factors" (as
discussed below) and include changes in general economic conditions and in the
markets in which the Partnership operates and the impact of competition from new
and existing storage and commercial facilities and other storage alternatives,
which could impact rents and occupancy levels at the Partnership's facilities;
the impact of the regulatory environment as well as national, state, and local
laws and regulations, which could increase the Partnership's expense and reduce
the Partnership's cash available for distribution; and economic uncertainty due
to the impact of war or terrorism could adversely affect our business plan. We
disclaim any obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to
these forward-looking statements reflecting new estimates, events or
circumstances after the date of this report.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS: Substantially all of our assets
consist of real estate. We quarterly evaluate our real estate for impairment.
The evaluation of real estate for impairment requires determining whether
indicators of impairment exist, which is a subjective process. When any
indicators of impairment are found, the evaluation then entails projections of
future operating cash flows, which also involves significant judgment. We have
identified no such impairments at March 31, 2004. However, future events, or
facts and circumstances that currently exist that we have not yet identified,
could cause us to conclude in the future that our real estate is impaired. Any
resulting impairment loss could have a material adverse impact on our financial
condition and results of operations.
ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS: Substantially all of our
assets consist of depreciable, long-lived assets. We record depreciation expense
with respect to these assets based upon their estimated useful lives. Any change
in the estimated useful lives of those assets, caused by functional or economic
obsolescence or other factors, could have a material adverse impact on our
financial condition or results of operations.
ACCRUALS FOR CONTINGENCIES: We are exposed to business and legal
liability risks with respect to events that have occurred, but in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles we have not accrued for such
potential liabilities because the loss is either not probable or not estimable
or because we are not aware of the event. Future events and the result of
pending litigation could result in such potential losses becoming probable and
estimable, which could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition
or results of operations. Some of these potential losses which we are aware of,
are described in Note 5 to the partnership's financial statements.
ACCRUALS FOR OPERATING EXPENSES: We accrue for property tax expense and
other operating expenses based upon estimates and historical trends and current
and anticipated local and state government rules and regulations. If these
estimates and assumptions are incorrect, our expenses could be misstated. Cost
of operations, general and administrative expense, as well as television, yellow
page, and other advertising expenditures are expensed as incurred. Accordingly,
the amounts incurred in an interim period may not be indicative of the amounts
to be incurred in a full year.
11
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003:
Our net income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $1,930,000
compared to $1,845,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2003, representing
an increase of $85,000.
Rental income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was $2,524,000
compared to $2,397,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2003, representing
an increase of $127,000 or 5%. These increases are attributable to an increase
in average occupancy at the Partnership's self-storage facilities. Weighted
average occupancy levels at the self-storage facilities were 91% and 88% for the
three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Annual realized rent
for the three months ended March 31, 2004 increased to $13.60 per occupied
square foot from $13.32 per occupied square foot for the three months ended
March 31, 2003.
Cost of operations (including management fees paid to affiliate-see
Note 4 to the Financial Statements) for the three months ended March 31, 2004
was $822,000 compared to $713,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2003,
representing an increase of $109,000 or 15%. The increase in cost of operations
for the three months ended March 31, 2004, is primarily due to increases in
advertising and promotion, property tax, repairs and maintenance, and property
insurance costs.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash flows from operating activities ($2,404,000 for the three months
ended March 31, 2004) have been sufficient to meet all current obligations of
the Partnership.
At March 31, 2004, we held 381,980 shares of common stock and 12,412
shares of Equity Stock, Series A of Public Storage, Inc. with a fair value
totaling $18,965,000 (cost basis of $6,340,000). We recognized $180,000 in
dividends for each of the three month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003.
The Partnership Agreement requires that cash available for distribution
(cash flow from all sources less cash necessary for any obligations or capital
improvement needs) be distributed at least quarterly. We paid distributions to
the limited and general partners totaling $1,360,000 ($34.00 per unit) and
$472,000, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2004. Future
distribution rates may be adjusted to levels, which are supported by operating
cash flow after capital improvements and any other necessary obligations.
The Partnership may borrow in the future with the intent of using the
proceeds to finance distributions to the limited and general partners.
ITEM 2A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information in our Form 10-Q and Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, you should consider the
following factors in evaluating the Partnership:
PUBLIC STORAGE HAS A SIGNIFICANT DEGREE OF CONTROL OVER THE
PARTNERSHIP.
Public Storage is general partner and owns approximately 29.2% of our
outstanding limited partnership units. In addition, PS Orangeco Partnerships,
Inc., an affiliate of Public Storage, owns an additional 18.2% of our
outstanding limited partnership units. As a result, Public Storage has a
significant degree of control over matters submitted to a vote of our
unitholders, including amending our organizational documents, dissolving the
Partnership and approving other extraordinary transactions.
12
SINCE OUR BUSINESS CONSISTS PRIMARILY OF ACQUIRING AND OPERATING REAL
ESTATE, WE ARE SUBJECT TO REAL ESTATE OPERATING RISKS.
The value of our investments may be reduced by general risks of real
estate ownership. Since we derive substantially all of our income from real
estate operations, we are subject to the general risks of owning real
estate-related assets, including:
o lack of demand for rental spaces or units in a locale;
o changes in general economic or local conditions;
o changes in supply of or demand for similar or competing facilities in
an area;
o potential terrorists attacks;
o the impact of environmental protection laws;
o changes in interest rates and availability of permanent mortgage funds
which may render the sale or financing of a property difficult or
unattractive; and
o changes in tax, real estate and zoning laws.
There is significant competition among self-storage facilities and from
other storage alternatives. Most of our properties are self-storage facilities.
Local market conditions will play a significant part in how competition will
affect us. Competition in the market areas in which many of our properties are
located from other self-storage facilities and other storage alternatives is
significant and has affected the occupancy levels, rental rates and operating
expenses of some of our properties. Any increase in availability of funds for
investment in real estate may accelerate competition. Further development of
self-storage facilities may intensify competition among operators of
self-storage facilities in the market areas in which we operate.
We may incur significant environmental costs and liabilities. As an
owner of real properties, under various federal, state and local environmental
laws, we are required to clean up spills or other releases of hazardous or toxic
substances on or from our properties. Certain environmental laws impose
liability whether or not the owner knew of, or was responsible for, the presence
of the hazardous or toxic substances. In some cases, liability may not be
limited to the value of the property. The presence of these substances, or the
failure to properly remediate any resulting contamination, also may adversely
affect the owner's or operator's ability to sell, lease or operate its property
or to borrow using its property as collateral.
We have conducted preliminary environmental assessments on the
properties the Partnership has an interest in to evaluate the environmental
condition of, and potential environmental liabilities associated with, our
properties. These assessments generally consist of an investigation of
environmental conditions at the property (not including soil or groundwater
sampling or analysis), as well as a review of available information regarding
the site and publicly available data regarding conditions at other sites in the
vicinity. In connection with these property assessments, we have become aware
that prior operations or activities at some facilities or from nearby locations
have or may have resulted in contamination to the soil or groundwater at these
facilities. In this regard, some of our facilities are or may be the subject of
federal or state environment investigations or remedial actions. Although we
cannot provide any assurance, based on the preliminary environmental
assessments, we believe we have funds available to cover any liability from
environmental contamination or potential contamination and we are not aware of
any environmental contamination of our facilities material to our overall
business, financial condition or results of operation.
Property taxes can increase and cause a decline in yields on
investments. Each of our properties is subject to real property taxes. These
real property taxes may increase in the future as property tax rates change and
as our properties are assessed or reassessed by tax authorities. Such increases
could adversely impact the Partnership's profitability.
13
We must comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act and fire and
safety regulations, which can require significant expenditures. All our
properties must comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act and with related
regulations (the "ADA"). The ADA has separate compliance requirements for
"public accommodations" and "commercial facilities," but generally requires that
buildings be made accessible to persons with disabilities. Various state laws
impose similar requirements. A failure to comply with the ADA or similar state
laws could result in government imposed fines on us and the award of damages to
individuals affected by the failure. In addition, we must operate our properties
in compliance with numerous local fire and safety regulations, building codes,
and other land use regulations. Compliance with these requirements can require
us to spend substantial amounts of money, which would reduce cash otherwise
available for distribution to partners. Failure to comply with these
requirements could also affect the marketability of our real estate facilities.
TERRORIST ATTACKS AND THE POSSIBILITY OF WIDER ARMED CONFLICT MAY HAVE
AN ADVERSE IMPACT ON OUR BUSINESS AND OPERATING RESULTS AND COULD DECREASE THE
VALUE OF OUR ASSETS.
Terrorist attacks and other acts of violence or war, such as those that
took place on September 11, 2001, could have a material adverse impact on our
business and operating results. There can be no assurance that there will not be
further terrorist attacks against the United States or its businesses or
interests. Attacks or armed conflicts that directly impact one or more of our
properties could significantly affect our ability to operate those properties
and thereby impair our operating results. Further, we may not have insurance
coverage for losses caused by a terrorist attack. Such insurance may not be
available, or if it is available and we decide to obtain such terrorist
coverage, the cost for the insurance may be significant in relationship to the
risk overall. In addition, the adverse effects that such violent acts and
threats of future attacks could have on the U.S. economy could similarly have a
material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. Finally,
further terrorist acts could cause the United States to enter into a wider armed
conflict, which could further impact our business and operating results.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Public Storage, Inc. maintains disclosure controls and procedures that
are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports the
Partnership files and submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in accordance with SEC
guidelines and that such information is communicated to the Partnership's
management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the definition
of "disclosure controls and procedures" in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act.
In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management
recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control
objectives and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in
evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures in
reaching that level of reasonable assurance.
At the end of the period covered by this report, Public Storage, Inc.
carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of
the Partnership's management, including Public Storage, Inc.'s Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of the Partnership's disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon
that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that the Partnership's disclosure controls and procedures were
effective.
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the
Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that has
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
14
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Partnership is a party to the actions described under "Item 3.
Legal Proceedings" in the Partnership's 2003 annual report on
Form 10-K. There have been no material developments in the actions
described in the Partnership's 2003 annual report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(a) The following Exhibits are included herein:
31.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant
to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant
to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32 Certification of CEO and CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(b) Form 8-K
None
15
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DATED: May 14, 2004
PUBLIC STORAGE PROPERTIES IV, LTD.
BY: Public Storage, Inc.
General Partner
BY: /s/ John Reyes
-------------------------
John Reyes
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer