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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the quarterly period
ended December 31, 2002
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
__________ to __________
Commission
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Registrant, State of Incorporation
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I.R.S. Employer
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File Number
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Address and Telephone Number
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Identification No.
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1-2987
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New England Power Company
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04-1663070
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(a Massachusetts corporation)
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25 Research Drive
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Westborough, Massachusetts 01582
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508.389.2000
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Indicate by check mark whether each registrant (1)
has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
YES [ X ] NO [
]
The number of shares outstanding of each of the
issuer’s classes of common stock, as of December 31, 2002, were as
follows:
Registrant
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Title
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Shares Outstanding
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New England Power Company
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Common Stock, $20.00 par value
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3,619,896
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(all held by National Grid
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USA)
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NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
FORM 10-Q - For the Quarter Ended December 31,
2002
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial Statements
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Consolidated Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
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Item 2.
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
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Item 3.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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Item 4.
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Controls and Procedures
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Legal Proceedings
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Item 5.
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Other Information
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Item 6.
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Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
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Signature
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Certifications
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
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Statements of Income
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(In thousands of
dollars)
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(UNAUDITED)
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Quarter Ended
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Nine Months Ended
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December 31,
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December 31,
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2002
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2001
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2002
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2001
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Operating revenues, principally from
affiliates
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$ 134,463
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$ 136,065
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$ 412,295
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$ 428,233
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Operating expenses:
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Fuel for generation
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476
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1,421
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3,285
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4,176
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Purchased electric energy:
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Contract termination and nuclear unit
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shutdown charges
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52,753
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57,295
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166,226
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172,334
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Other
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14,230
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15,228
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44,623
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55,998
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Other operation
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10,672
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13,096
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37,851
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39,696
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Maintenance
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5,317
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3,841
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17,452
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13,449
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Depreciation and amortization
|
12,458
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7,832
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27,730
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23,195
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Taxes, other than income taxes
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4,677
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4,633
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14,761
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14,010
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Income taxes
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10,775
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12,498
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34,817
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37,258
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Total operating expenses
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111,358
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115,844
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346,745
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360,116
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Operating income
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23,105
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20,221
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65,550
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68,117
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Other income (and expense):
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Equity in income of nuclear power companies
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783
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815
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3,932
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2,580
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Other income, net
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(50)
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416
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336
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1,889
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Total other income
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733
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1,231
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4,268
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4,469
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Income before interest charges
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23,838
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21,452
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69,818
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72,586
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Interest:
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|
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Interest on long-term debt
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1,967
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2,807
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5,860
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9,806
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Other interest
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73
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793
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925
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1,984
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Total interest expense
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2,040
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3,600
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6,785
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11,790
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Net income
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$ 21,798
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$ 17,852
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$ 63,033
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$ 60,796
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Statements of Retained
Earnings
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(In thousands of
dollars)
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(UNAUDITED)
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Retained earnings, beginning of
period
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$ 177,990
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$ 103,011
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$ 136,798
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$ 60,110
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Net income
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21,798
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17,852
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63,033
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60,796
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Dividends on cumulative preferred stock
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(20)
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(22)
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(63)
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(65)
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Retained earnings, end of period
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$ 199,768
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$ 120,841
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$ 199,768
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$ 120,841
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Statements of Comprehensive
Income
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(In thousands of
dollars)
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(UNAUDITED)
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Net income
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$ 21,798
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$ 17,852
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$ 63,033
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$ 60,796
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Other comprehensive gain/(loss):
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Unrealized gain/(loss) on securities, net of
tax
|
32
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(101)
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102
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28
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Comprehensive income
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$ 21,830
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$ 17,751
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$ 63,135
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$ 60,824
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Per share data is not relevant because New
England Power Company’s common stock is wholly-owned by National Grid USA,
Inc.
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
|
Balance Sheets
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(In thousands of
dollars)
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December 31,
|
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2002
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March 31,
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(UNAUDITED)
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2002
|
ASSETS
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Utility plant, at cost:
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Plant-in-service
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$ 828,078
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$ 909,043
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Construction work-in-progress
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9,477
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7,466
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Total utility plant
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837,555
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916,509
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Less: Accumulated depreciation and
amortization
|
242,646
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329,927
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Net utility plant
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594,909
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586,582
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Goodwill, net of amortization
|
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338,188
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338,188
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|
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Other property and investments
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Nuclear power companies, at equity
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37,323
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40,339
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Decommissioning trust funds (Note B)
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-
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18,810
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Nonutility property and other investments
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10,942
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11,515
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Total other property and investments
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48,265
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70,664
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Current assets:
|
|
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents (including $199,350
and
|
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$99,300, respectively, with affiliates)
|
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200,071
|
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103,467
|
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Accounts receivable (less reserves of $153 and
$153)
|
|
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Affiliated companies
|
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47,906
|
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41,408
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Others
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84,668
|
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|
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67,460
|
|
Fuel, materials and supplies, at average
cost
|
|
|
2,291
|
|
|
|
6,215
|
|
Current regulatory assets - purchase power
obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and accrued Yankee nuclear plant costs (Note
B)
|
144,498
|
|
|
|
172,556
|
|
Prepaid and Other current assets
|
|
|
1,748
|
|
|
|
1,402
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
481,182
|
|
|
|
392,508
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred debits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory assets (Notes B and C)
|
|
|
1,271,642
|
|
|
|
1,297,079
|
|
Deferred charges and other assets
|
|
|
56,947
|
|
|
|
55,184
|
|
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|
Total deferred debits
|
|
|
1,328,589
|
|
|
|
1,352,263
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
$ 2,791,133
|
|
|
|
$ 2,740,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
|
Balance Sheets
|
(In thousands of
dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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December 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
2002
|
|
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|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
2002
|
CAPITALIZATION AND
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Capitalization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stockholder's equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock ($20 par value)
|
|
|
$ 72,398
|
|
|
|
$ 72,398
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 6,449,896 shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued & outstanding - 3,619,896 shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
731,974
|
|
|
|
731,974
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(211)
|
|
|
|
(110)
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
199,768
|
|
|
|
136,798
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholder's equity
|
|
|
1,003,929
|
|
|
|
941,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($100 par value, optionally
redeemable)
|
|
1,318
|
|
|
|
1,436
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 75,020 shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued & outstanding - 13,183 and 14,360 shares,
respectively
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
410,290
|
|
|
|
410,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
|
1,415,537
|
|
|
|
1,352,781
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(including $7,873 and $14,059, respectively, to
affiliates)
|
46,305
|
|
|
|
47,358
|
|
Accrued liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
|
44,442
|
|
|
|
14,367
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
|
773
|
|
|
Purchased power obligations and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accrued Yankee nuclear plant costs
|
|
|
144,498
|
|
|
|
172,556
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
2,772
|
|
|
|
3,094
|
|
Dividends payable
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
238,609
|
|
|
|
238,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes
|
|
|
260,621
|
|
|
|
257,302
|
|
Unamortized investment tax credits
|
|
|
8,436
|
|
|
|
8,795
|
|
Accrued Yankee nuclear plant costs
|
|
|
223,275
|
|
|
|
141,869
|
|
Purchased power obligations
|
|
|
422,702
|
|
|
|
513,599
|
|
Other reserves and deferred credits
|
|
|
221,953
|
|
|
|
227,689
|
|
|
Total other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
1,136,987
|
|
|
|
1,149,254
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments & contingencies (Note
B):
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization &
liabilities
|
|
|
$ 2,791,133
|
|
|
|
$ 2,740,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER
COMPANY
|
Statements of Cash
Flows
|
(In thousands of
dollars)
|
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months ended December
31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
2001
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
$ 63,033
|
|
|
|
$ 60,796
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
27,730
|
|
|
|
23,195
|
|
|
Purchased power and nuclear fuel amortization
|
|
41,129
|
|
|
|
42,307
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
|
|
4,054
|
|
|
|
(17,131)
|
|
|
Allowance for funds used during construction
|
|
(337)
|
|
|
|
(1,045)
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in accounts receivable, net
|
|
(23,706)
|
|
|
|
(1,070)
|
|
|
|
Decrease in fuel, materials, and supplies
|
|
3,924
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in regulatory assets
|
|
(70,675)
|
|
|
|
113,453
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other current assets
|
(262)
|
|
|
|
397
|
|
|
|
Decrease in accounts payable
|
|
|
(1,053)
|
|
|
|
(24,686)
|
|
|
|
Decrease in purchase power contract obligations
|
|
(118,955)
|
|
|
|
(81,511)
|
|
|
|
Increase in other current liabilities
|
|
29,552
|
|
|
|
23,745
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities
|
|
75,670
|
|
|
|
(39,949)
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
4,343
|
|
|
|
875
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
34,447
|
|
|
|
99,531
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures, excluding allowance for funds used
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
during construction
|
|
|
(22,361)
|
|
|
|
(36,342)
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of generation assets
|
|
84,300
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of non-utility assets
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
940
|
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
|
4,289
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
62,340
|
|
|
|
(6,113)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock repurchased
|
|
|
(117)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Preferred dividends paid
|
|
|
(66)
|
|
|
|
(65)
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) financing activities
|
|
(183)
|
|
|
|
(65)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
96,604
|
|
|
|
93,353
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
103,467
|
|
|
|
22,360
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
|
$ 200,071
|
|
|
|
$ 115,713
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
|
|
|
$ 5,890
|
|
|
|
$ 8,897
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
|
$ 3,391
|
|
|
|
$ 31,783
|
|
Dividends received from equity investments
|
|
$ 6,753
|
|
|
|
$ 2,659
|
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
Note A - Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Basis of Presentation: New England Power
Company ("the Company"), in the opinion of management, has included all
adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair
statement of the results of its operations for the interim periods presented.
These financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2003 are subject to
adjustment at the end of the year when they will be audited by independent
accountants. These financial statements and notes thereto should be read in
conjunction with the notes to the audited financial statements included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended March 31,
2002.
New Accounting Standards: In June 2001, the Financial
Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards ("SFAS") No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations". SFAS
No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset
retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred if it meets the
definition of a legal obligation. When the liability is initially recorded, the
entity capitalizes the cost by increasing the carrying amount of the related
long-lived asset. The provisions of SFAS No. 143 will be effective for fiscal
years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company is currently evaluating the
effect of this statement on its financial position and results of operations.
In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Cost
Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities". SFAS 146 requires that a liability
for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the
liability is incurred, rather than recognizing a liability when an entity
commits to an exit plan. The statement also established that fair value is the
objective for initial measurement of the liability. The provisions of SFAS 146
will be effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31,
2002. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of this statement on its
financial position and results of operations.
Note B – Commitments &
Contingencies
Hazardous Waste: The Federal Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act, more commonly known as the "Superfund"
law, imposes strict, joint and several liability, regardless of fault, for
remediation of property contaminated with hazardous substances. A number of
states, including Massachusetts, have enacted similar laws.
The electric
utility industry typically utilizes and/or generates in its operations a range
of potentially hazardous products and by-products. The Company currently has in
place an internal environmental audit program and an external waste disposal
vendor audit and qualification program intended to enhance compliance with
existing federal, state and local requirements regarding the handling of
potentially hazardous products and by-products.
The Company has been
named as a potentially responsible party ("PRP") by either the U. S.
Environmental Protection Agency or the Massachusetts Department of Environmental
Protection for several sites at which hazardous waste is alleged to have been
disposed. Private parties have also contacted or initiated legal proceedings
against the Company regarding hazardous waste cleanup. The Company is currently
aware of other possible hazardous waste sites, and may in the future become
aware of additional sites, that it may be held responsible for remediating. Some
of these sites relate to the disposal of ash from fossil fuel generating plants
formerly owned by the Company.
Predicting the potential costs to
investigate and remediate hazardous waste sites continues to be difficult. There
are also significant uncertainties as to the portion, if any, of the
investigation and remediation costs of any particular hazardous waste site that
may ultimately be borne by the Company. The Company has recovered amounts from
certain insurers, and, where appropriate, intends to seek recovery from other
insurers and from other PRPs, but it is uncertain whether, and to what extent,
such efforts will be successful. The Company is currently recovering certain
environmental cleanup costs in rates. The Company believes that its hazardous
waste liabilities (included in Other reserves and deferred credits on the
balance sheet) for all sites of which it is aware are not material to its
financial position.
Town of Norwood: From 1983 until 1998, the
Company was the wholesale power supplier for the Town of Norwood, Massachusetts
("Norwood"). In April 1998, Norwood began taking power from another supplier.
Pursuant to a tariff amendment approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission ("FERC") in May 1998, the Company has been assessing Norwood a
contract termination charge ("CTC"). Through December 31, 2002, the charges
assessed Norwood amount to approximately $55 million, all of which remain
unpaid. The Company filed a collection action in Massachusetts Superior Court
("Superior Court"). The Superior Court deferred action until the various appeals
were decided. (For a full discussion of the events leading up to the Superior
Court’s decision, see Note E-5, "Town of Norwood Dispute" in the notes to
the Financial Statements in the Company’s 2002 Annual Report.) In March
2001, the Superior Court ordered Norwood to pay the Company approximately $27
million including interest, and affirmed Norwood’s obligation to make
monthly CTC charge payments to the Company of approximately $600,000, plus
interest. Norwood appealed the order in April 2001. Pending the appeal, Norwood
entered into a consent order to establish a segregated account for the benefit
of the Company in the amount of approximately $14 million and to make regular
additions to the account. As of October 31, 2002, Norwood reported that the
account has grown to approximately $23 million. Oral arguments on Norwood's
appeal have been scheduled for February 2003. On December 23, 2002, Norwood
filed a complaint with the FERC, challenging the CTC on multiple grounds. The
Company’s response to this complaint was filed with the FERC at the end of
January 2003.
Decommissioned Nuclear Units: At December 31, 2002,
the Company held minority interests in three nuclear power companies
(collectively, the "Yankees"): Yankee Atomic Electric Company ("Yankee Atomic"),
Maine Yankee Atomic Power Company ("Maine Yankee"), and Connecticut Yankee
Atomic Power Company ("Connecticut Yankee"). Each of the Yankees owns a nuclear
generating unit, all of which have been permanently shut down.
Decommissioning Collections: Each of the Yankees
has established a decommissioning trust fund, or escrow fund, into which its
owners make payments to meet the projected costs of decommissioning. Under its
power contract with each Yankee, the Company is liable for its pro rata share of
their decommissioning costs. In addition, a Maine statute provides that if both
Maine Yankee and its decommissioning trust fund have insufficient assets to pay
to decommission the plant, the owners of Maine Yankee are jointly and severally
liable for the shortfall. The Company has been paying and recording its portion
of projected decommissioning costs for the plants owned by the Yankees
consistent with its rate recovery. Yankee Atomic had ceased making collections
for decommissioning, but due to a significant increase in the estimated cost to
complete decommissioning of the unit the Company anticipates that Yankee Atomic
will resume those collections.
Decommissioning costs include the
projected costs of decontaminating the units as required by the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, dismantling the units, spent fuel storage, security, and
liability and property insurance, as well as other costs. Such costs reflect
estimates of total decommissioning costs which are recovered in rates regulated
by the FERC. The decommissioning costs that are actually incurred by the Yankees
may exceed the estimated amounts, perhaps substantially. For example, security
costs have increased in light of new regulatory requirements. Costs may also
increase if the Yankees must replace contractors who fail to perform in
accordance with their construction contracts. In addition, cost estimates assume
that the Department of Energy ("DOE") will make available permanent repositories
for high-level nuclear waste or otherwise meet its contractual
responsibilities. If high-level waste is not completely removed from the sites
by 2023 the cost of decommissioning could increase accordingly. Under settlement
agreements, the Company is permitted to recover prudently incurred
decommissioning costs through CTCs. In the third quarter of fiscal 2003 the
Yankees increased their aggregate decommissioning estimates. Based on those
estimates, the Company's share of the additional cost is approximately $121
million.
The Company’s share of the decommissioning costs is
accounted for in "Purchased electric energy" on the income statement. For each
of the Yankees, the Company has recorded a liability and a regulatory asset
reflecting the estimated future billings from those companies.
DOE
Dispute: The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 establishes that
the federal government (through the DOE) is responsible for the disposal of
spent nuclear fuel. In a lawsuit brought against the DOE by numerous utilities
and state regulatory commissions, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia ruled in 1997 that the DOE was obligated to begin disposing of
utilities’ spent nuclear fuel by January 1998. The DOE failed to meet this
deadline. Many owners of nuclear power plants, including the Yankees filed
claims for money damages in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims for the costs
associated with the DOE’s failure to begin to take fuel in 1998. The court
held that the DOE is liable for such failure in October 1998. The Yankees have
filed a further action against the DOE to determine the level of damages. That
action is pending. As an interim measure until the DOE meets its contractual
obligations to dispose of the spent fuel, the Yankees have proceeded with
construction of independent spent fuel storage installations ("ISFSIs") located
at the plant sites. Yankee Atomic and Maine Yankee have commenced moving their
spent nuclear fuel to their respective ISFSIs. Connecticut Yankee has not yet
begun the process of moving spent nuclear fuel. The Yankees expect to complete
the process of moving spent nuclear fuel to their respective ISFSIs by December
2004.
Divested Nuclear Units
Seabrook: The Company previously held a minority,
non-operating ownership interest in the Seabrook Nuclear Generating Station
("Seabrook"). As part of a consortium of joint owners, the Company sold its
interest in Seabrook to FPL Energy Seabrook LLC ("FPL") on November 1, 2002.
Pursuant to the transaction, FPL assumed the decommissioning liability and trust
fund for the plant including the Company's share of both. With the sale of
Seabrook, the Company no longer holds an ownership interest in any operating
nuclear facility. Net of closing adjustments, the Company's share of the
proceeds from the sale of Seabrook was approximately $84 million following its
$5 million top-off payment to the decommissioning trust fund. Ninety-eight
percent of the proceeds from the sale in excess of related expenses and the
Company's post-1995 investment will be credited to the Company's customers
through CTCs. The Company’s share of expenses for Seabrook prior to
November 1 is accounted for in "Other operation" and "Maintenance" expenses on
the income statement.
Millstone Unit 3: In November
1999, the Company entered into an agreement with Northeast Utilities ("NU") to
settle certain claims. Among other things, the settlement agreement provided for
NU to include the Company’s 16.2 percent ownership interest in Millstone
Unit 3 in an auction of NU’s share of the unit. Upon the closing of the
sale, the Company was to receive a fixed amount, regardless of the actual sale
price. In March 2001, the Millstone units were sold, including the
Company’s interest in Millstone 3, for $1.3 billion. In accordance with
the settlement agreement, the Company was paid approximately $27.9 million, from
which the Company paid approximately $5.8 million to increase the
decommissioning trust fund.
Regulatory authorities from Rhode Island,
New Hampshire, and Massachusetts have expressed an intent to challenge the
reasonableness of the settlement agreement, taking the position that the Company
would have received approximately $140 million of sale proceeds if there had
been no agreement with NU. In the event that one or more of the states proceed
with such a challenge, the dispute will be resolved by the FERC. The Company
believes it has a strong argument that it acted prudently, as the amount it
received under the settlement agreement was the highest sale price for a nuclear
unit at the time the agreement was reached.
Vermont Yankee Nuclear
Power Corporation: The Company has an equity investment in the Vermont
Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation ("Vermont Yankee"). Vermont Yankee was formerly
the owner of Vermont Yankee Nuclear Generating station. On July 30, 2002,
Vermont Yankee completed the sale of Vermont Yankee Nuclear Generating Station
to Entergy Vermont Yankee LLC ("ENVY") for approximately $180 million. The
Company’s portion of the sale price was approximately $43 million based on
its 23.9 percent ownership interest in Vermont Yankee. As part of the
transaction, ENVY assumed the decommissioning liability for the plant. The
Company will receive its portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the plant,
after redemption of bonds and payment of taxes following regulatory approval by
the SEC. The proceeds will be distributed through a series of dividend payments
and stock buybacks. The majority of the Company’s net proceeds from the
sale will be credited to its customers through CTCs.
Note C -
Regulatory Assets
The Company’s financial statements
conform to generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), including the
accounting principles for rate-regulated entities with respect to its regulated
operations. The Company adheres to the SFAS No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects
of Certain Types of Regulation" which permits a public utility, regulated on a
cost-of-service basis, to defer certain costs (because they are expected to be
recovered through customers billings), which would otherwise be charged to
expense, when authorized to do so by the regulator. These deferred costs are
known as regulatory assets. In 1997, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB
concluded that a utility that had received regulatory approval to recover
stranded costs through rates would be permitted to continue to apply SFAS 71 to
the recovery of stranded costs.
The Company has received authorization
from the FERC to recover through CTCs substantially all of the costs associated
with its former generating business not recovered through the divestiture.
Additionally, FERC Order No. 888 enables transmission companies to recover their
specific costs of providing transmission service. Therefore, substantially all
of the Company’s ongoing business, including the recovery of its stranded
costs, remains under cost-based rate regulation.
As a result of applying
SFAS 71, the Company has recorded a regulatory asset for the costs that are
recoverable from customers through the CTC. At December 31, 2002, this amounted
to approximately $1.4 billion, including approximately $0.8 billion related to
the above-market costs of purchased power contracts, approximately $0.3 billion
related to accrued Yankee nuclear plant costs, and approximately $0.3 billion
related to other net CTC regulatory assets. The majority of the proceeds from
the sale of Seabrook are to be returned to the Company’s customers through
CTCs are described in Note B.
Under a 1997 purchased power transfer
agreement, USGen New England, Inc. ("USGen") purchased from the Company an
entitlement to approximately 1,100 megawatts of power procured under long-term
contracts. The transfer did not in all cases involve formal assignment of the
contracts. The Company is making monthly payments averaging approximately $7.7
million through January 2008 toward the above-market portion of these contracts.
The Company has recorded a liability for the present value of the future monthly
fixed payments and an offsetting regulatory asset. In the event that USGen,
which has recently encountered financial difficulty, defaults on the payments of
these contracts the Company would assume the obligation to make the payments. In
that instance the Company would remove approximately $0.4 billion of regulatory
assets from its balance sheet and the corresponding liability. The Company
believes that the impact on results of operations would not be material as the
above-market portion of the contracts would continue to be passed to customers
through CTCs. As indicated in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations, the Company made a $77 million payment in
November 2002 to assign and permanently release the Company from future
obligations under one purchased power agreement with USGen.
Under 1999
purchased power transfer agreements, the Company has arrangements with two other
parties for long-term power procurement contracts that run through 2009. It has
recorded a regulatory asset of approximately $0.1 billion and an offsetting
liability for the present value of the fixed monthly payments under these
agreements as well.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This section contains management’s assessment of the
Company's financial condition and the principal factors having an impact on the
results of operations. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the
Company’s financial statements and footnotes and the Annual Report on Form
10-K for the period ended March 31, 2002.
Certain statements included in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements as defined in
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that involve risk and
uncertainty, including the Company's cash flow and planned repayment of debt.
These forward-looking statements are based upon a number of assumptions,
including regulatory actions. Actual future results and development may differ
materially depending on a number of factors, including regulatory changes by the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ("FERC") and uncertainties regarding the
ultimate impact on the Company as further developments are made in the
deregulation of the electric industry.
All of the common stock of the
Company is owned by National Grid USA.
FERC Proceedings. The FERC is contemplating
major changes to the regulatory structure that governs the Company’s
business. Several proposals are under consideration, any of which may affect how
the Company does business. The Company cannot predict which or how many of the
proposals the FERC will adopt or in what form, or whether they will have a
material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of
operations.
Regional Transmission Organizations: The FERC has indicated
that it wants regional transmission organizations ("RTOs") formed that would
cover a larger geographic area than independent system operators ("ISOs"). In
response to an order by the FERC, participants in the ISO New England (including
National Grid USA), the New York ISO (including Niagara Mohawk Power
Corporation, an affiliate of the Company), and the Pennsylvania-New
Jersey-Maryland ISOs took part in a mediation to establish an RTO. The FERC has
not yet ruled on the mediator’s report. Pending the FERC’s ruling,
transmission owners, including the Company, have been working to develop an
alternative RTO structure. It is not clear what structure will emerge from these
negotiations or what the geographic scope will be of the RTO in which the
Company participates. In August 2002, the New York and New England ISOs filed a
proposal with the FERC to form an RTO but withdrew it in November 2002 after
several parties, including National Grid USA, filed protests.
Standard Market Design: In July 2002, the FERC issued a formal
notice of proposed rulemaking ("NOPR") on standard market design ("SMD"). The
proposed rules address transmission pricing and planning, the role of merchant
transmission, and other issues that would directly affect the Company. The
Company would have to either meet the requirements of an independent
transmission provider ("ITP") or permit an ITP to operate its transmission
facilities. Under the proposed rules, the ITP would be required to file a new
transmission tariff covering the Company's transmission facilities by September
30, 2004. The ITP would be authorized to design rates (with limited input from
the Company) and to file proposed changes to the Company’s transmission
rates with the FERC. The FERC has also proposed that it assume jurisdiction over
transmission rates to retail customers. In prior orders, the FERC has held that
deliveries at retail will continue to be subject to state-approved retail
charges as well as the FERC-approved transmission rate, even if the delivery is
made over transmission facilities. The introduction of an ITP with its own
transmission tariff would require coordination between the state and federally
approved charges. In addition, to the extent the Company wishes to pursue
opportunities related to transmission projects, the FERC rulings in the SMD
proceeding and other proceedings may limit the Company's ability to do so. The
Company cannot predict when the FERC will issue final rules on SMD, or in what
form, or if they will have a material impact on the Company’s financial
position or results of operations.
On July 12, 2002, the U.S. Court of Appeals issued an order concerning
Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland ISO’s relationship with its transmission
owners. This order was favorable precedent to the Company because it suggested
that transmission owners that join ISOs still maintain significant authority to
propose transmission rates and to withdraw from such ISOs. On December 19, 2002,
however, the FERC issued a decision that appears to narrow this authority. It is
not clear whether the FERC’s decision will stand, but it will likely
affect the Company’s relationship with ISO New England and with any future
RTO or ITP.
The New England Power Pool ("NEPOOL") and ISO New England have a separate
SMD initiative that is proceeding in parallel to the FERC initiative. In July
2002, NEPOOL and ISO New England filed their own SMD proposal with the FERC.
This proposal would be binding on market participants in New England. The FERC
issued orders in September and December 2002 approving the proposal, with some
modifications. NEPOOL and ISO New England have since made a compliance filing
with the FERC that National Grid USA has protested. According to the
FERC’s September order, and according to a February 6 announcement by ISO
New England, the New England SMD is to be implemented on March 1, 2003. The
Company cannot predict how the new SMD will affect its results of
operations.
Standards of Conduct: In September 2001, the FERC
initiated a NOPR regarding affiliate standards of conduct in both the electric
and gas industries. In its proposed rules, the FERC proposed a broad definition
of "energy affiliate," which would include the Company’s affiliate
National Grid USA Service Company, Inc., as well as the Company’s electric
distribution company affiliates. If the FERC were to adopt these rules as
proposed, the Company would have to change the way it interacts with its
so-called energy affiliates in a manner that could increase costs.
Incentive Pricing: In January 2003, the FERC proposed a pricing
policy statement indicating that it may provide incentives to transmission
owners to join a RTO, an independent transmission company and to invest in new
facilities. The FERC has solicited comments on this statement, and the Company
cannot predict what the final policy statement will say or whether it will have
a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of
operations.
Results of
Operations
Earnings: Net income for the
quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2002, increased approximately $4
million and $2 million compared with the same periods in 2001. The increase is
primarily due to improved transmission earnings and lower interest expense on
variable rate long-term debt. These increases were partially offset by decreased
mitigation incentives, reduced return on CTC cost recovery and lower nuclear
performance based earnings as compared with the same periods in
2001.
Operating Revenue: In the
quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2002, the Company had three primary
sources of revenue: transmission, stranded investment recovery, and nuclear.
Transmission revenues are based on a formula rate that recovers the Company's
actual costs plus a return on actual investment. Stranded investment recovery
revenues are in the form of a CTC to former all-requirements customers of the
Company in connection with the Company's divestiture of its electric generation
investments. Nuclear revenues include sales of electricity and recovery of a
portion of net operating profit/(loss) from the Company's operating nuclear
units prior to their sale during fiscal 2003. In the quarter and nine months
ended December 31, 2001, the Company was also receiving revenue related to its
obligation to provide electric supply to serve certain customers of Narragansett
Electric Company, an affiliate. Effective December 1, 2001, the Company was no
longer obligated to provide this power to Narragansett's customers, which is the
primary reason for the decrease in revenues for the quarter and nine months
ended December 31, 2002 of approximately $2 million and $16 million,
respectively. The decrease in revenues was partially offset by an increase in
nuclear revenues, due to the recovery of a portion of increased nuclear
operating expenses and increased transmission revenues for the period ended
December 31, 2002, compared with the same period in 2001.
Operating Expenses: Operating expenses for
the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2002, decreased approximately $4
million and $13 million respectively, compared with the same periods in
2001.
Purchased power expense for the quarter and nine months ended December
31, 2002, decreased approximately $6 million and $17 million respectively,
compared with the same periods in 2001. The decrease was partially because the
Company is no longer obligated to provide power to Narragansett Electric
Company as described in Operating Revenue, above. Also contributing to the
decrease were the reduced ongoing payments resulting from the November 2002
buyout of a purchased power contract, as well as scheduled decreases in purchase
power costs.
Operation and maintenance expense increased approximately
$2 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, compared with the same
period in 2001. The increased cost is primarily the result of a refueling outage
at Seabrook Nuclear Generating Station ("Seabrook") during the quarter ended
June 30, 2002. For the quarter ended December 31, 2002, these expenses decreased
approximately $1 million compared to the same period in 2001, primarily due to
reduced expenses because of the sale of Seabrook in November 2002, and increased
general and administrative expenses.
Depreciation and amortization
expense for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2002, increased by
approximately $5 million each period respectively compared with the same periods
in 2001. The increase is due to the Company’s payment in November of 2002
of approximately $5 million to the Seabrook decommissioning trust fund for its
share of the balance needed to raise the fund to the level required in the plant
sales agreement.
Interest Expense: Interest expense for the
quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2002, decreased approximately $2
million and $5 million respectively, compared with the same periods in 2001,
primarily due to decreased interest rates on the Company’s variable rate
long-term debt.
Financial Position, Liquidity and Capital
Resources
At December 31, 2002, the Company’s principal sources of
liquidity included cash and cash equivalents of approximately $200 million and
accounts receivable of $133 million. The Company has a working capital balance
of approximately $243 million.
Net cash flows provided by operating
activities for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, was approximately
$34 million.
Net cash flows provided by investing activities for
the nine months ended December 31, 2002, increased approximately $68 million
compared with same period in 2001, primarily due to a one-time cash inflow of
the proceeds from the sale of Seabrook in November 2002. Cash expenditures for
utility plant totaled approximately $9 million and $22 million respectively
during the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2002, and were primarily
transmission-related. The funds necessary for utility plant expenditures during
the period were internally generated.
The Company made a payment of
approximately $77 million in November 2002 under a 1997 purchased power transfer
agreement (the "Agreement") with USGen New England, Inc., the purchaser of its
generation assets. The payment formally releases the Company as the obligor from
one of the power purchase agreements covered by the Agreement and reduces future
payments under the contract.
At December 31, 2002, the Company had no
short-term debt outstanding. The Company has regulatory approval to issue up to
$375 million of short-term debt. National Grid USA and certain subsidiaries,
including the Company, operate a money pool to more effectively utilize cash
resources and to reduce outside short-term borrowings. Short-term borrowing
needs are met first by available funds of the money pool participants. Borrowing
companies pay interest at a rate designed to approximate the cost of third-party
short-term borrowings. Companies that invest in the pool share the interest
earned on a basis proportionate to their average monthly investment in the money
pool. Funds may be withdrawn from or repaid to the pool at any time without
prior notice.
At December 31, 2002, the Company had lines of credit and
standby bond purchase facilities with banks totaling approximately $399 million
which are available to provide liquidity support for the Company’s
long-term bonds in tax-exempt commercial paper mode, and for other corporate
purposes. The Company's line of credit expires and is renewed each December. The
Company's standby bond purchase facility expires and is renewed each
September. There were no borrowings
under these lines at December 31, 2002. The Company pays a fee for the line and
facility in lieu of a compensating balance.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
about Market Risk
The Company’s major financial market risk exposure is changing
interest rates. Changing interest rates will affect interest paid on
variable-rate debt. At December 31, 2002, the Company’s tax-exempt
variable-rate long-term debt had a carrying value and fair value of
approximately $410 million. While the ultimate maturity dates of the underlying
loan agreements range from 2015 through 2022, this debt is issued in tax-exempt
commercial paper mode. The various components that comprise this debt are issued
for periods ranging from one day to 270 days, and are remarketed through
remarketing agents at the conclusion of each period. The weighted average
variable interest rate for the nine months ended December 31, 2002, was
approximately 1.60 percent.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report, management of the
Company evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and
procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and
procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the
time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and
forms. There were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in
other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to
the date of their evaluation.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Information concerning several
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission proceedings, discussed in this report in
the FERC Proceedings section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Part I, Item 2), is incorporated
herein and made a part hereof.
Information concerning the Company’s
collection action against the Town of Norwood, Massachusetts, and appeals of
related actions, discussed in this report in Note B of Notes to Unaudited
Financial Statements, is incorporated herein and made a part
hereof.
Item 5. Other Information
The Company sold its
interest in Seabrook Nuclear Generating Station to FPL Energy Seabrook LLC
(“FPL”) on November 1, 2002. Pursuant to the transaction, FPL
assumed the decommissioning liability and trust fund for the plant including the
Company’s share of both. Net of closing adjustments, the Company’s
share of the proceeds was approximately $84 million following its $5 million
top-off payment to the decommissioning trust fund. Ninety-eight percent of the
proceeds from the sale in excess of related expenses and the Company’s
post-1995 investment will be credited to the Company’s customers through
CTCs. With the sale of Seabrook, the Company no longer holds an ownership
interest in any operating nuclear facility.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form
8-K
Form 8-K filings
The Company filed a report on Form 8-K
dated November 27, 2002, containing Item 5 of Form 8-K, “Other Events and
Required FD Disclosure”.
Exhibits
99.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
December 31, 2002 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
s/Edward A. Capomacchio
Edward A. Capomacchio, Controller,
Authorized
Officer, and
Principal Accounting Officer
Date: February 12,
2003
CERTIFICATIONS
Certification of Principal Executive
Officer
I, Peter G. Flynn, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this
quarterly report on Form 10-Q of New England Power Company;
2. Based on
my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial
information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material
respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a)
designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries,
is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the
period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the
effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a
date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the
"Evaluation Date"); and
c) presented in this quarterly report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures
based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrant's
other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a)
all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls
which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's
auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and
6. The
registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly
report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other
factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date
of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: February 12, 2003
s/Peter G. Flynn
Peter G.
Flynn
President and Chief Executive Officer
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer
I, John G. Cochrane, certify
that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of New
England Power Company;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report
does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this quarterly report;
3. Based on my
knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in
this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and
for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;
4. The registrant's
other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and
15d-14) for the registrant and we have:
a) designed such disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the
registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
quarterly report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the
registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days
prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date");
and
c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation
as of the Evaluation Date;
5. The registrant's other certifying officer
and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's
auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent function):
a) all significant deficiencies in the
design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the
registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and
have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in
internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that
involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
registrant's internal controls; and
6. The registrant's other certifying
officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were
significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could
significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent
evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Date: February 12, 2003
s/John G. Cochrane
John G. Cochrane
Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 99.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION
1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of New England Power Company
(the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending December 31, 2002
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the
“Report”), I, Peter G. Flynn, President and Chief Executive Officer
of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15
(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all
material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the
Company.
s/Peter G. Flynn
Peter G. Flynn
President and Chief Executive Officer
February 12, 2003
Exhibit 99.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of New England Power Company
(the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending December 31, 2002
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the
“Report”), I, John G. Cochrane, Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15
(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all
material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the
Company.
s/John G. Cochrane
John G. Cochrane
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
February 12, 2003