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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the quarterly period
ended June 30, 2003
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
__________ to __________
Commission
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Registrant, State of Incorporation
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I.R.S. Employer
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File Number
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Address and Telephone Number
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Identification No.
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2-26651
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New England Power Company
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04-1663070
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(a Massachusetts corporation)
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25 Research Drive
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Westborough, Massachusetts 01582
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508.389.2000
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
YES [ X ]
NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an
accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES [ ]
NO [ X
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The number of shares outstanding of each of
the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of August 1, 2003, were as
follows:
Registrant
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Title
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Shares Outstanding
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New England Power Company
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Common Stock, $20.00 par value
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3,619,896
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(all held by National Grid
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USA)
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NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
FORM 10-Q - For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2003
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial Statements
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Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings and Comprehensive
Income
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Balance Sheets
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Statements of Cash Flows
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Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
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Item 2.
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
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Item 3.
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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Item 4.
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Controls and Procedures
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Legal Proceedings
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Item 4
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Submission of Matters to a vote of Security Holders
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Item 6.
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Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
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Signature
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Exhibit Index
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial
Statements
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
Statements of
Income
Periods Ended June 30
(Unaudited)
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Three Months
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(In thousands)
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2003
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2002
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Operating revenue, principally from affiliates
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$114,445
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$143,488
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Operating expenses:
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Fuel for generation
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490
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382
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Purchased electric energy:
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Contract termination and nuclear unit shutdown charges
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35,589
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43,679
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Other
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2,224
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16,474
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Other operation
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12,426
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14,823
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Maintenance
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2,244
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7,372
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Depreciation and amortization
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Purchased power and nuclear fuel amortization
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16,633
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13,854
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Other
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9,297
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7,640
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Taxes, other than income taxes
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4,438
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4,821
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Income taxes
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12,169
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12,552
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Total operating expenses
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95,510
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121,597
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Operating income
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18,935
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21,891
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Other income:
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Equity in income of nuclear power companies
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498
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689
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Other income, net
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1,080
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7
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Operating and other income
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20,513
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22,587
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Interest:
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Interest on long-term debt
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1,616
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1,942
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Other interest
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188
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247
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Total interest
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1,804
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2,189
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Net income
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$ 18,709
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$ 20,398
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Statements of Retained Earnings
(In
thousands)
(Unaudited)
Retained earnings at beginning of period
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$214,154
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$136,798
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Net income
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18,709
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20,398
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Dividends declared on cumulative preferred stock
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(20)
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(22)
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Retained earnings at end of period
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$232,843
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$157,174
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Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In
thousands)
(Unaudited)
Net Income
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$ 18,709
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$ 20,398
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Unrealized gain (loss) on securities, net of tax
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165
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(117)
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Comprehensive income
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$ 18,874
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$ 20,281
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Per share data is not relevant because the Company’s
common stock is wholly owned by National Grid USA.
The accompanying notes are
an integral part of these financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
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(Unaudited) June
30, 2003
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March 31, 2003
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Assets
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Utility plant, at original cost
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$ 850,659
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$ 842,823
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Less accumulated provisions for depreciation and amortization
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249,105
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245,908
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601,554
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596,915
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Construction work in progress
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12,804
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12,639
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614,358
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609,554
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Goodwill
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338,188
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338,188
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Investments:
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Nuclear power companies, at equity (Note C)
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34,899
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36,749
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Nonutility property and other investments
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11,215
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10,922
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46,114
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47,671
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents (including $260,250 and $244,150 with
affiliates)
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260,475
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247,678
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Accounts receivable:
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Affiliated companies
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49,161
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53,112
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Others
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89,540
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83,657
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Fuel, materials, and supplies, at average cost
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3,007
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1,796
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Prepaid and other current assets
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129
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141
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Regulatory assets – purchased power obligations and accrued Yankee
nuclear plant costs
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150,407
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147,200
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552,719
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533,584
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Regulatory assets (Note B)
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1,323,536
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1,377,123
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Deferred charges and other assets
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13,358
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14,697
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Total assets
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$2,888,273
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$2,920,817
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
Balance
Sheets
(In thousands)
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(Unaudited) June
30, 2003
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March 31, 2003
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Capitalization and Liabilities
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Capitalization:
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Common stock, par value $20 per share,
Authorized - 6,449,896 shares Outstanding – 3,619,896
shares
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$ 72,398
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$ 72,398
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Other paid-in capital
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731,974
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731,974
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Retained earnings
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232,843
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214,154
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(65)
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(230)
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Total common equity
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1,037,150
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1,018,296
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Cumulative preferred stock, par value $100 per share
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1,295
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1,295
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Long-term debt
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410,293
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410,291
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Total capitalization
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1,448,738
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1,429,882
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable (including $31,969 and $22,798 to affiliates)
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57,741
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71,402
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Accrued liabilities:
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Taxes
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71,597
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65,311
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Interest
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500
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357
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Purchased power obligations and accrued Yankee nuclear plant
costs
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150,407
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147,200
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Other accrued expenses
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1,990
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4,506
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Dividends payable
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19
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19
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Total current liabilities
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282,254
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288,795
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Deferred federal and state income taxes
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260,031
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258,492
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Unamortized investment tax credits
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8,216
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8,326
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Accrued Yankee nuclear plant costs
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201,224
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212,899
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Purchased power obligations
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384,181
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399,699
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Other reserves and deferred credits
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303,629
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322,724
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Commitments and contingencies (Note C)
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Total capitalization and liabilities
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$2,888,273
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$2,920,817
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
Statements
of Cash Flows
Periods Ended June 30
(Unaudited)
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Three Months
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(In thousands)
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2003
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2002
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Operating activities:
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Net income
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$ 18,709
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$ 20,398
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
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Purchased power contract buyout and nuclear fuel
amortization
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16,633
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13,854
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Other depreciation and amortization
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9,297
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7,640
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Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net
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2,317
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2,932
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Allowance for funds used during construction
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(237)
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(81)
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Changes in assets and liabilities:
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Increase in accounts receivable, net
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(1,932)
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(22,703)
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Decrease in regulatory assets
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27,515
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3,192
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Increase in prepaid and other current assets
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(1,199)
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(490)
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Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
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(13,661)
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1,929
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Decrease in purchased power contract obligations
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(12,311)
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(8,053)
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Increase in other current liabilities
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3,913
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7,810
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Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities
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(30,770)
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(12,047)
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Other, net
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3,513
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1,238
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Net cash provided by operating activities
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$ 21,787
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$ 15,619
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Investing activities:
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Plant expenditures
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$ (9,262)
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$ (6,942)
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Other investing activities
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292
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(450)
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Net cash used in investing activities
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$ (8,970)
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$ (7,392)
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Financing activities:
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Dividends paid on preferred stock
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$ (20)
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$ (22)
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Net cash used in financing activities
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$ (20)
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$ (22)
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
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$ 12,797
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$ 8,205
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
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247,678
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103,467
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
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$260,475
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$111,672
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Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
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Interest paid
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$ 1,484
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$ 1,456
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Federal and state income taxes paid
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$ 3,002
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$ 2,891
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Dividends received from investments at equity
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$ 2,352
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$ 1,238
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these
financial statements.
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
NOTE A - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of
Presentation: New England Power Company (“the Company”), in the
opinion of management, has included all adjustments (which include normal
recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the results of its
operations for the interim periods presented. These financial statements for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2004 are subject to adjustment at the end of the
year when they will be audited by independent accountants. These financial
statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the notes to the
audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003.
New Accounting Standards:
In May 2003 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150 “Accounting for
Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and
Equity” (“FAS 150”). The Statement establishes standards for
how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with
characteristics of both liabilities and equity. FAS 150 is effective for
financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise
is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June
15, 2003. The Company does not expect the adoption of this statement to have a
material impact on its results of operations, financial position, or cash
flows.
Reclassifications: Certain amounts from prior years have
been reclassified in the accompanying financial statements to conform to the
current year presentation.
NOTE B – RATE AND REGULATORY ISSUES
AND ACCOUNTING IMPLICATIONS
Because electric utility rates have
historically been based on a utility's costs, electric utilities are subject to
certain accounting standards that are not applicable to other business
enterprises in general. The Company applies the provisions of SFAS No. 71,
“Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation”
(“FAS 71”), which requires regulated entities, in appropriate
circumstances, to establish regulatory assets or liabilities, and thereby defer
the income statement impact of certain charges or revenues because they are
expected to be collected or refunded through future customer
billings.
The Company has received authorization from the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) to recover through contract
termination charges (“CTC”) substantially all of the costs
associated with its former generating business not recovered through the
divestiture. Additionally, FERC enables transmission companies to recover their
specific costs of providing transmission service. Therefore, substantially all
of the Company’s business, including the recovery of its stranded costs,
remains under cost-based rate regulation.
Under settlement agreements,
the Company is permitted to recover costs associated with its former generating
investments and related contractual commitments that were not recovered through
the sale of those investments (stranded costs). These costs are recovered from
the Company’s wholesale customers with whom it has settlement agreements
through CTC which the affiliated former wholesale customers recover through
delivery charges to distribution customers. The recovery of the Company’s
stranded costs is divided into several categories. The Company’s
unrecovered costs associated with generating plants (nuclear and nonnuclear) and
most regulatory assets will be fully recovered through the CTC by the end of
2009 and earn a return on equity (“ROE”) averaging 9.7 percent. The
Company’s obligation related to the above-market cost of purchased power
contracts and nuclear decommissioning costs are recovered through the CTC as
such costs are actually incurred. As the CTC rate declines, the Company, under
certain of the settlement agreements, earns incentives based on successful
mitigation of its stranded costs. These incentives supplement the
Company’s ROE.
As a result of applying FAS 71, the Company has
recorded a regulatory asset for the costs that are recoverable from customers
through the CTC. At June 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003 this amounted to
approximately $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively, including $0.8
billion and $0.8 billion, respectively, related to the above-market costs of
purchased power contracts, $0.2 billion and $0.3 billion, respectively, related
to accrued Yankee nuclear plant costs, and $0.2 billion and $0.2 billion,
respectively, related to other net CTC regulatory assets.
In conjunction
with the divestiture of its generating business, the Company transferred its
entitlement to power procured under several long-term contracts (“the
Contracts”) to US Gen New England Inc.(“USGen”), Constellation
Power Source, Inc. and Transcanada Power Marketing Ltd. (the
“Buyers”). The Buyers agreed to fulfill the Company’s
performance and payment obligations under the Contracts. At the same time the
Company agreed to pay the Buyers a fixed amount for the above-market cost of the
Contracts. These fixed monthly payments by the Company average approximately $9
million per month through December 2009 toward the above-market cost of those
contracts. The net present value of these fixed monthly payments is recorded as
a liability with an equal balance recorded in regulatory assets representing the
future collection of the liability from rate payers. At June 30, 2003 and March
31, 2003 the net present value of the liability for the fixed monthly payment is
approximately $491 million and $507 million, respectively.
On July 8,
2003, PG&E National Energy Group (USGen’s parent company) and USGen
separately filed for bankruptcy protection. In the event that the bankruptcy
court relieves USGen from meeting its obligations under the purchased power
transfer agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”), the Company would
resume the performance and payment obligations under the Contracts. At that
point the Company would remove a $441 million liability and a corresponding
regulatory asset from its balance sheet. To date USGen continues to perform
under the Transfer Agreement. Resumption of the performance payment obligations
in the case of a default by USGen would not materially affect the results of
operations, as the Company would continue to pass the above-market cost of the
Contracts to customers through CTC.
NOTE C – COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES
Yankee Nuclear Power Companies: The Company has
minority interests in four nuclear generating companies (“Yankees”).
These ownership interests are accounted for on the equity method. Three of the
Yankees own nuclear generating units that have been permanently retired and are
conducting decommissioning operations, and one sold its nuclear generating unit
in July 2002. The Company has power contracts with each of the decommissioning
Yankees that require the Company to pay an amount equal to its share of total
fixed and operating costs of the plant plus a return on equity. The
Company’s share of the expenses of the Yankees is accounted for in
“Purchased electric energy” on the income
statement.
The Company has recorded a
liability and a regulatory asset reflecting the estimated future decommissioning
costs from the decommissioning Yankees. These estimates include the projected
costs of decontaminating and dismantling the units, spent fuel storage,
security, and liability and property insurance, as well as other costs.
Estimated total decommissioning costs are recovered in rates regulated by the
FERC. The decommissioning costs that are actually incurred by the Yankees may
exceed the estimated amounts, perhaps substantially. (For a more detailed
discussion of Yankee decommissioning costs, see Note D “Commitments and
Contingencies”, in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31,
2003.) Under settlement agreements, the Company is permitted to recover
prudently incurred decommissioning costs through CTC.
Decommissioning
Collections: Each of the Yankees has established a trust fund, or escrow
fund, into which its owners make payments to meet the projected costs of
decommissioning. In order to collect the costs of decommissioning the Yankees
are required to file rate cases periodically with FERC. The rate cases present
the Yankees’ estimates of future decommissioning costs for FERC approval.
Maine Yankee and Connecticut Yankee are required to make rate filings with the
FERC regarding their costs within the next 14 months. Yankee Atomic ceased
decommissioning collections in June 2000. Subsequently, it filed for a rate
increase which the FERC allowed to become effective June 5, 2003, subject to
refund, and it has resumed making decommissioning collections. A settlement of
the Yankee Atomic rate case has been reached, subject to FERC approval. (For a
more detailed discussion of decommissioning collections, see Note D
“Commitments and Contingencies”, in Item 8. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended March 31, 2003.)
DOE Dispute: The Nuclear Waste Policy
Act of 1982 (“the Act”) establishes that the federal government,
through the Department of Energy (“DOE”), is responsible for the
disposal of spent nuclear fuel. Under the Act, the DOE has failed to meet its
obligations to commence disposal of spent nuclear fuel by January 1998. Several
lawsuits have been brought in the federal Court of Claims against the DOE by the
decommissioning Yankees and numerous other utilities and state regulatory
commissions due to the compliance failure. Recently, three federal Court of
Claims judges issued rulings rejecting the principle portions of the DOE’s
motions for summary judgment and, in effect, ordering that the case proceed to
trial. (For a more detailed discussion of the DOE dispute, see Note D
“Commitments and Contingencies”, in Item 8. Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended March 31, 2003.) As an interim measure until the DOE meets its
contractual obligations to dispose of the spent fuel, the Yankees have proceeded
with construction of independent spent fuel storage installations located at the
plant sites.
Bechtel Dispute: On June 13, 2003, Connecticut
Yankee terminated its firm fixed price contract with Bechtel Power Corporation,
its decommissioning operations contractor, alleging various defaults of
Bechtel’s obligations, subject to the right to cure them. Bechtel then
filed a lawsuit in Connecticut Superior Court against Connecticut Yankee
alleging breach of contract and other claims seeking compensatory and punitive
damages. Connecticut Yankee intends to counterclaim against Bechtel and to
defend against Bechtel’s claims vigorously. Connecticut Yankee intends to
also pursue its rights under the $36 million performance bond supplied by
Bechtel’s surety, if necessary. Bechtel failed to cure its alleged
defaults and the contract termination became effective on July 14, 2003.
Following the contract termination, Connecticut Yankee commenced
self-performance of the decommissioning work. These developments may delay the
progress of decommissioning the Connecticut Yankee power plant and may increase
the Company’s costs associated with it. The Company does not believe that
Connecticut Yankee’s dispute with Bechtel will have a material impact on
the Company’s results of operations or financial
position.
Divested Nuclear Unit: Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power
Corporation: The Company has a 23.9 percent equity investment in the
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation (“Vermont Yankee”). Vermont
Yankee formerly owned Vermont Yankee Nuclear Generating station (the Station).
In July 2002, Vermont Yankee completed the sale of the Station to Entergy
Vermont Yankee LLC. (For a more detailed discussion of the sale of the Station,
see Note D “Commitments and Contingencies”, in Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003.) The Company’s portion of the
proceeds from the sale of the Station will be received through a series of
dividend payments and stock buybacks. The majority of the Company’s net
proceeds from the sale will be credited to its customers through
CTC.
Hazardous Waste: The Federal Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act, more commonly known as the
“Superfund” law, imposes strict, joint and several liability,
regardless of fault, for remediation of property contaminated with hazardous
substances. A number of states, including Massachusetts, have enacted similar
laws.
The electric utility industry typically utilizes and/or generates
in its operations a range of potentially hazardous products and by-products. The
Company currently has in place an internal environmental audit program and an
external waste disposal vendor audit and qualification program intended to
enhance compliance with existing federal, state, and local requirements
regarding the handling of potentially hazardous products and
by-products.
The Company has been named as a potentially responsible
party (“PRP”) by either the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency or
the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection for several sites at
which hazardous waste is alleged to have been disposed. Private parties have
also contacted or initiated legal proceedings against the Company regarding
hazardous waste cleanup. The Company is currently aware of other possible
hazardous waste sites, and may in the future become aware of additional sites,
that it may be held responsible for remediating. Some of these sites relate to
the disposal of ash from fossil fuel generating plants formerly owned by the
Company.
Predicting the potential costs to investigate and remediate
hazardous waste sites continues to be difficult. There are also significant
uncertainties as to the portion, if any, of the investigation and remediation
costs of any particular hazardous waste site that may ultimately be borne by the
Company. The Company has recovered amounts from certain insurers, and, where
appropriate, intends to seek recovery from other insurers and from other PRPs,
but it is uncertain whether, and to what extent, such efforts will be
successful. The Company is currently recovering certain environmental cleanup
costs in rates. The Company believes that hazardous waste liabilities for all
sites of which it is aware are not material to its financial
position.
Town of Norwood Dispute: From 1983 until 1998, the
Company was the wholesale power supplier for the Town of Norwood
(“Norwood”). In April 1998, Norwood began taking power from another
supplier. Pursuant to a tariff amendment approved by the FERC in May 1998, the
Company has been assessing Norwood a CTC. Through June 30, 2003, the charges
assessed Norwood amount to approximately $64 million, all of which remain
unpaid. The Company filed a collection action in Massachusetts Superior Court
(“Superior Court”). In March 2001, the Superior Court ordered
Norwood to pay the Company approximately $27 million including interest, and
affirmed Norwood’s obligation to make monthly CTC payments to the Company
of approximately $600,000, plus interest. Norwood appealed the order in April
2001. Pending the appeal, Norwood entered into a consent order to establish a
segregated account for the benefit of the Company in the amount of approximately
$14 million and to make regular additions to the account. As reported by
Norwood, the amount in the escrow account was approximately $25 million as of
April 30, 2003. Oral arguments on Norwood's appeal took place in March 2003 and
the parties are awaiting a decision.
In December 2002, Norwood filed a
complaint with the FERC, challenging the CTC on multiple grounds. In an order
dated July 2, 2003, the FERC granted the Company’s motion to dismiss those
portions of Norwood’s complaint that were previously litigated before FERC
and the federal district court, and set down for hearing Norwood's challenge to
the factors that are used to calculate the CTC rate. In so doing, the FERC set a
refund effective date of February 21, 2003, which would empower FERC to direct
the Company to refund CTC payments that were billed to and paid by Norwood after
that date, in the event that Norwood’s challenge is successful. However,
to date, Norwood has not paid any CTC bills rendered by the Company since their
commencement in May 1998.
Millstone Unit 3: In November 1999,
the Company entered into an agreement with Northeast Utilities
(“NU”) to settle certain claims. Among other things, the agreement
provided for NU to include the Company’s 16.2 percent ownership interest
in Millstone Unit 3 in an auction of NU’s share of the unit. Upon the
closing of the sale, the Company was to receive a fixed amount, regardless of
the actual sale price. In March 2001, the Millstone units were sold, including
the Company’s interest in Millstone 3, for $1.3 billion. In accordance
with the settlement agreement, the Company was paid approximately $27.9 million,
from which the Company paid approximately $5.8 million to increase the
decommissioning trust fund.
Regulatory authorities from Rhode Island, New
Hampshire, and Massachusetts have expressed intent to challenge the
reasonableness of the settlement agreement, taking the position that the Company
would have received approximately $140 million of sale proceeds if there had
been no agreement with NU. In the event that one or more of the states proceed
with such a challenge, the dispute will be resolved by the FERC. The Company
believes it has a strong argument that it acted prudently, as the amount it
received under the settlement agreement was the highest sale price for a nuclear
unit at the time the agreement was reached.
NOTE D -
SEGMENTS
The Company's reportable segments are electric transmission
and electric other. The Company is engaged principally in the business of
electric power transmission. Certain information regarding the Company's
segments is set forth in the following table. General corporate expenses,
property common to both segments and depreciation on such common property have
been allocated to the segments based on labor or plant using a percentage
derived from total labor or plant dollars charged directly to certain operating
expense accounts or certain plant accounts. Corporate assets consist primarily
of other property and investments, cash and unamortized debt expense.
|
Quarter ended June 30,
|
(In millions)
|
2003
|
2002
|
|
Electric Transmission
|
Electric Other
|
Total
|
Electric Transmission
|
Electric Other
|
Total
|
Operating Revenues
|
$42
|
$72
|
$114
|
$42
|
$101
|
$143
|
Operating Income before Income taxes
|
20
|
11
|
31
|
20
|
14
|
34
|
Depreciation and Amortization
|
5
|
4
|
9
|
5
|
3
|
8
|
Amortization of Stranded Costs
|
-
|
17
|
17
|
-
|
13
|
13
|
|
Total Assets at:
|
(In millions)
|
June 30, 2003
|
March 31, 2003
|
Electric Transmission
|
$1,139
|
$1,076
|
Electric Other
|
1,444
|
1,551
|
Corporate Assets
|
305
|
294
|
Total
|
$2,888
|
$2,921
|
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This report and other presentations made by New England Power Company
(the “Company”) contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Throughout this report, forward looking statements can be identified by the
words or phrases “will likely result”, “are expected
to”, “will continue”, “is anticipated”,
“estimated”, “projected”, “believe”,
“hopes” or similar expressions. Although the Company believes that,
in making any such statements, its expectations are based on reasonable
assumptions, any such statements may be influenced by factors that could cause
actual outcomes and results to differ materially from those projected.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to:
(a) the impact of further electric and gas industry restructuring;
(b) federal and state regulatory developments and changes in law, which
may have a substantial adverse impact on revenues or on the value of the
Company’s assets;
(c) federal regulatory developments concerning
regional transmission organizations;
(d) changes in accounting rules and
interpretations, which may have an adverse impact on the Company’s
statements of financial position and reported earnings;
(e) failure to
recover costs currently deferred under the provisions Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 71, “Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types
of Regulations”, as amended.
FERC Proceedings: The
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) is contemplating major
changes to the regulatory structure that governs the Company’s business.
Several proposals are under consideration, any of which may affect how the
Company does business. The Company cannot predict which or how many of the
proposals the FERC will adopt or in what form, or whether they will have a
material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of
operations.
Generator Interconnections: On July 24, 2003,
FERC issued final rules seeking to standardize the procedures and contractual
arrangements for new generators with capacities over 20MW to interconnect to the
transmission grid. While the Company is still assessing the full impact of
these rules and whether to pursue legal or administrative challenges to them,
some aspects of the rules may have a materially adverse impact on the
Company. In particular, the rules appear to require the implementation of
pro forma agreements for generator interconnections without clearly delineating
the rights and obligations of the Company relative to an independent system
operator (“ISO”) or a regional transmission organization
(“RTO”) and relative to neighboring control areas that might be
affected by the interconnection. In addition, FERC issued a formal notice
of proposed rulemaking (“NOPR”) for special rules governing the
interconnection of generators with capacities under 20MW.
Regional
Transmission Organizations: Transmission owners, including the Company,
have been working with stakeholders in New England to develop a proposal for a
New England–only RTO or an ISOthat, except possibly for geographic scope,
complies with FERC’s Order 2000 minimum characteristics and functions.
Such a proposal is expected to be filed in October 2003.
Standard Market Design: In July 2002, the FERC issued a NOPR
on standard market design (“SMD”). The proposed rules address
transmission pricing and planning, the role of merchant transmission, and other
issues that would directly affect the Company. The FERC issued a White Paper on
April 28, 2003 outlining a proposed wholesale power market platform that it
would require in any final rules in this proceeding. The White Paper embodies
FERC’s response to the comments that it received in this proceeding. FERC
states that it intends to issue a rule requiring that every public utility join
an independent entity (either an RTO or an ISO) that would be responsible for
transmission service, tariff design, system operations, and markets within a
region. States would have a significant role in regional transmission planning,
tariff design, and ensuring resource adequacy. Transmission owners that are
market participants would have limited authority to manage transmission.
Independent transmission companies may manage a broader set of functions. In
addition, to the extent the Company wishes to pursue opportunities related to
transmission projects, the FERC rulings in the SMD proceeding and other
proceedings may limit the Company’s ability to do so.
Standards of Conduct: In September 2001, the FERC initiated a NOPR
regarding affiliate standards of conduct in both the electric and gas
industries. In its proposed rules, the FERC proposed a broad definition of
“energy affiliate,” which would include the Company’s
affiliate National Grid USA Service Company, Inc., as well as the
Company’s electric distribution company affiliates. If the FERC were to
adopt these rules as proposed, the Company would have to change the way it
interacts with its so-called energy affiliates in a manner that could increase
costs.
Incentive Pricing: In January 2003, the FERC proposed a
pricing policy statement indicating that it may provide incentives to
transmission owners to join an RTO or an independent transmission company and to
invest in new facilities. The FERC has solicited comments on this statement, and
the Company cannot predict what the final policy statement will say or whether
it will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or
results of operations.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
EARNINGS
Net income for the three months ended June 30,
2003, decreased by approximately $2 million compared with the same period in
2002. The reduction was due primarily to decreased mitigation incentives and
reduced return on contract termination charges (“CTC”) cost recovery
as compared with the same period in fiscal 2003. These decreases were partially
offset by increased transmission earnings during the three months ended June 30,
2003 as compared to the same period in 2002.
REVENUES
The Company has two primary sources of revenue:
transmission and stranded investment recovery. Transmission revenues are based
on a formula rate that recovers the Company’s actual costs plus a return
on investment. Stranded investment recovery revenues are in the form of a CTC to
former all-requirements customers of the Company in connection with the
Company’s divestiture of its electric generation investments. During the
prior fiscal year, the Company also had revenues associated with its ownership
interests in the Vermont Yankee Nuclear Generating Station (“Vermont
Yankee”) and the Seabrook Nuclear Generating Station
(“Seabrook”). Vermont Yankee and Seabrook were sold in July and
November 2002, respectively.
Operating revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2003,
decreased approximately $29 million compared to the same period in 2002. The
primary reason for the decrease was reduced sales of power received from Vermont
Yankee and Seabrook during the three months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease
is also related to reduced CTC revenue due to fully reconciling true-up
mechanisms that allow the Company to adjust revenues proportionately with
correlating expenses.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operating
expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2003, decreased approximately
$26 million, compared with the same period in 2002. The following paragraphs
describe the respective decreases.
Purchased power expense for the
three months ended June 30, 2003, decreased approximately $22 million compared
with the same period in 2002. The decrease was primarily caused by the inclusion
of purchased power expense from Vermont Yankee during the three months ended
June 30, 2002 as compared with the same period in 2003. The Vermont Yankee
generating station was sold in July 2002. Also contributing to the decrease were
reduced ongoing payments for purchased power during the three months ended June
30, 2003 as compared with the same period in 2002, due to the November 2002
buyout of a purchased power contract.
Operation and maintenance
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2003, decreased approximately $8
million, compared with the same period in 2002. The decrease was primarily
caused by reduced expenses from Seabrook during the three months ended June 30,
2003 as compared with the same period in 2002. Seabrook was sold in November
2002.
Purchased power contract buyout and nuclear fuel amortization
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2003, increased approximately $3
million compared with the same period in 2002. The increases were due primarily
to scheduled purchased power contract buyout cost increases based upon rate
agreements. The increase was partially offset by the elimination of nuclear fuel
amortization cost during the three months ended June 30, 2003, as compared with
the same period in 2002, due to the sale of Seabrook in November
2002.
Other depreciation and amortization expense for the three
months ended June 30, 2003, increased by approximately $2 million compared with
the same period in 2002. The increase is primarily due to the recovery and
amortization of generation-related stranded costs being greater during the three
months ended June 30, 2003 compared with the same period in 2002. The increase
was partially offset by reduced decommissioning expenses during the three months
ended June 30, 2003, as compared with the same period in 2002, due to the sale
of Seabrook in November 2002.
Other income and expense for the
three months ended June 30, 2003, increased approximately $1 million compared
with the same period in 2002. The increase is due primarily to greater interest
income from loans to affiliated companies during the three months ended June 30,
2003 as compared with the same period in 2002.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At June 30, 2003 the Company’s principal sources of liquidity
included cash and cash equivalents of approximately $260 million and accounts
receivable of $139 million. The Company has a working capital balance of
approximately $269 million.
Net cash flows provided by operating
activities for the three months ended June 30, 2003, was approximately $22
million.
Net cash flows used in investing activities for the
three months ended June 30, 2003, increased approximately $2 million compared
with same period in 2002, primarily due to increased plant expenditures.
At June 30, 2003, the Company had no short-term debt outstanding. The
Company has regulatory approval to issue up to $375 million of short-term debt.
National Grid USA and certain subsidiaries, including the Company, with
regulatory approval, operate a money pool to more effectively utilize cash
resources and to reduce outside short-term borrowings. Short-term borrowing
needs are met first by available funds of the money pool participants. Borrowing
companies pay interest at a rate designed to approximate the cost of outside
short-term borrowings. Companies that invest in the pool share the interest
earned on a basis proportionate to their average monthly investment in the money
pool. Funds may be withdrawn from or repaid to the pool at any time without
prior notice.
At June 30, 2003, the Company had lines of credit and
standby bond purchase facilities with banks totaling $439 million which is
available to provide liquidity support for $410 million of the Company’s
long-term bonds in tax-exempt commercial paper mode, and for other corporate
purposes. The Company's line of credit expires and is renewed each December. The
Company's standby bond purchase facility expires and is renewed each September.
There were no borrowings under these lines of credit at June 30, 2003. Fees are
paid on the lines and facilities in lieu of compensating
balances.
Utility Plant Expenditures: Cash expenditures for the
Company for utility plant totaled approximately $9 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2003, and were primarily transmission-related. The funds
necessary for utility plant expenditures during the period were primarily
provided by internal funds.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk: The Company’s major financial market
risk exposure is changing interest rates. Changing interest rates will affect
interest paid on variable rate debt. At June 30, 2003, the Company’s tax
exempt variable rate long-term debt had a carrying value of approximately $410
million. While the ultimate maturity dates of the underlying loan agreements
range from 2015 through 2022, this debt is issued in tax exempt commercial paper
mode. The various components that comprise this debt are issued for periods
ranging from one day to 270 days, and are remarketed through remarketing agents
at the conclusion of each period. The weighted average variable interest rate
for the three months ended June 30, 2003, was approximately 1.16
percent.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company
has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures which are
designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to
the Company is made known to management by others within those entities,
particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared. The
Company maintains a Disclosure Committee, which is made up of several key
management employees and which reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer
and President. The Disclosure Committee monitors and evaluates these disclosure
controls and procedures. The Chief Financial Officer and President have
evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and
procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this
evaluation, it was determined that these disclosure controls and procedures were
effective in providing reasonable assurance during the period covered in this
report. There were no significant changes in internal controls or in other
factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date
of the most recent evaluation.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
For a discussion of pending legal proceedings, see Note
C, Contingencies, in Part I, Item 1. Unaudited Financial Statements.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY
HOLDERS
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 16,
2003. By unanimous vote of the 3,619,896 shares present of 3,632,846 total
shares having general voting rights, the following actions were taken:
- The number of directors was fixed at five.
- The following persons were elected as directors: John G. Cochrane, Michael
E. Jesanis, Stephen P. Lewis, Lawrence J. Reilly, and Nicholas
Winser.
- James S. Robinson was elected Treasurer and Gregory A. Hale was elected
Clerk.
- The firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers was appointed the Company’s auditor
for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2004.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a)
|
Exhibits
|
|
|
|
The exhibit index is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
|
|
The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the fiscal quarter
ended June 30, 2003.
|
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
June 30, 2003 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 8, 2003
|
By
|
/s/ Edward A.
Capomacchio
|
|
|
Edward A. Capomacchio
|
|
|
Authorized Officer and Controller and Principal Accounting
Officer
|
NEW ENGLAND POWER COMPANY
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number
|
Description
|
|
|
31.1
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer
|
|
|
31.2
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer
|
|
|
32
|
Certifications under Section 1350
|
|
|