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UNITED STATES |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 OR | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _____________ to _____________ |
Commission file number 0-7843 |
4Kids Entertainment, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) |
New York
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
13-2691380
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1414 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 (212) 758-7666 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants principal executive offices) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_| Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes |X| No |_| At May 9, 2005, the number of shares outstanding of the Registrants common stock, par value $.01 per share, was 13,329,143. 4Kids Entertainment, Inc. and SubsidiariesTable of Contents |
Page #Part IFINANCIAL INFORMATION |
Item 1. |
Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2005 |
2 |
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Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months |
3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and |
4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months |
5 |
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
6 |
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial |
13 |
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
20 |
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
20 |
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
21 |
Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
21 |
Item 6. |
Exhibits |
22 |
Signatures |
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23 |
Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ASSETS | 2005 |
2004 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CURRENT ASSETS: | (Unaudited) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 99,734 | $111,759 | |||
Investments | 31,016 | 16,067 | |||
Total cash and investments | 130,750 | 127,826 | |||
Accounts receivable - net | 26,423 | 39,917 | |||
Prepaid 4Kids TV broadcast fee, net of accumulated amortization | |||||
of $68,893 and $64,306 in 2005 and 2004, respectively | 5,832 | 6,991 | |||
Prepaid income taxes | 1,604 | 3,074 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,865 | 1,759 | |||
Deferred income taxes | 475 | 158 | |||
Total current assets | 166,949 | 179,725 | |||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - NET | 2,788 | 2,821 | |||
OTHER ASSETS: | |||||
Accounts receivable - noncurrent, net | 765 | 901 | |||
Investment in equity securities | 726 | 726 | |||
Film and television costs - net | 10,965 | 10,518 | |||
Deferred income taxes - noncurrent | 2,239 | 2,241 | |||
Other assets - net | 10,623 | 8,083 | |||
TOTAL ASSETS | $195,055 | $205,015 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||
Due to licensors | $ 15,273 | $ 16,859 | |||
Media payable | 461 | 3,723 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 13,023 | 12,589 | |||
Deferred revenue | 5,855 | 6,855 | |||
Total current liabilities | 34,612 | 40,026 | |||
DEFERRED RENT | 967 | 1,011 | |||
Total liabilities | 35,579 | 41,037 | |||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 3) | |||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value - authorized, 3,000,000 shares; none issued | -- | -- | |||
Common stock, $.01 par value - authorized, 40,000,000 shares; | |||||
issued, 14,429,143 and 14,411,768 shares; outstanding 13,329,143 and | |||||
13,661,768 shares in 2005 and 2004, respectively | 144 | 144 | |||
Additional paid-in capital | 58,348 | 58,068 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,029 | 1,124 | |||
Retained earnings | 121,550 | 119,586 | |||
181,071 | 178,922 | ||||
Less- cost of 1,100,000 and 750,000 treasury shares in 2005 and 2004, respectively | 21,595 | 14,944 | |||
159,476 | 163,978 | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $195,055 | $205,015 | |||
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 4KIDS ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
Three Months Ended | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
March 31, 2005 |
March 31, 2004 | ||||
NET REVENUES | $ 20,266 | $ 22,467 | |||
COSTS AND EXPENSES: | |||||
Selling, general and administrative | 8,856 | 8,514 | |||
Production service costs | 2,136 | 1,963 | |||
Amortization of television and film costs and | |||||
4Kids TV broadcast fee | 6,670 | 6,994 | |||
Total costs and expenses | 17,662 | 17,471 | |||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | 2,604 | 4,996 | |||
INTEREST INCOME | 647 | 285 | |||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 3,251 | 5,281 | |||
INCOME TAXES | 1,287 | 2,114 | |||
NET INCOME | $ 1,964 | $ 3,167 | |||
PER SHARE AMOUNTS: | |||||
Basic earnings per common share | $ 0.15 | $ 0.23 | |||
Diluted earnings per common share | $ 0.14 | $ 0.22 | |||
Weighted average common shares | |||||
outstanding - basic | 13,382,351 | 13,967,614 | |||
Weighted average common shares | |||||
outstanding - diluted | 13,833,711 | 14,722,344 | |||
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 4KIDS ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
Common Shares |
Stock Amount |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
Less: Treasury Stock |
Total | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003 | 13,965 | $140 | $52,798 | $106,856 | $ 693 | $ -- | $ 160,487 | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 446 | 4 | 2,295 | -- | -- | -- | 2,299 | ||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock | |||||||||||||||
options | -- | -- | 2,975 | -- | -- | -- | 2,975 | ||||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock, at cost | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (14,944 | ) | (14,944 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||
Net income | -- | -- | -- | 12,730 | -- | -- | 12,730 | ||||||||
Translation adjustment | -- | -- | -- | -- | 431 | -- | 431 | ||||||||
Total comprehensive income | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 13,161 | ||||||||
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2004 | 14,411 | $144 | $58,068 | $119,586 | $ 1,124 | $ (14,944) | $ 163,978 | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 18 | -- | 209 | -- | -- | -- | 209 | ||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock | |||||||||||||||
options | -- | -- | 71 | -- | -- | -- | 71 | ||||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock, at cost | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (6,651 | ) | (6,651 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||
Net income | -- | -- | -- | 1,964 | -- | -- | 1,964 | ||||||||
Translation adjustment | -- | -- | -- | -- | (95 | ) | -- | (95 | ) | ||||||
Total comprehensive income | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1,869 | ||||||||
BALANCE, MARCH 31, 2005 | 14,429 | $144 | $58,348 | $121,550 | $1,029 | $(21,595 | ) | $ 159,476 | |||||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 4KIDS ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
2005 |
2004 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | |||||
Net income | $ 1,964 | $ 3,167 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | |||||
provided by operating activities: | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 300 | 337 | |||
Amortization of television and film costs and 4Kids TV broadcast fee | 6,670 | 6,994 | |||
Provision for doubtful accounts | (268 | ) | -- | ||
Deferred income taxes | (315 | ) | (1,148 | ) | |
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options | 71 | 107 | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||
Accounts receivable | 13,898 | 10,086 | |||
Film and television costs | (2,530 | ) | (2,536 | ) | |
Prepaid income taxes | 1,470 | 2,565 | |||
Prepaid 4Kids TV broadcast fee | (3,428 | ) | (3,365 | ) | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (106 | ) | 184 | ||
Other assets - net | (2,540 | ) | (3,468 | ) | |
Due to licensors | (1,586 | ) | 6,532 | ||
Media payable | (3,262 | ) | (1,269 | ) | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 434 | 3,054 | |||
Deferred revenue | (1,000 | ) | (443 | ) | |
Deferred rent | (44 | ) | 127 | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 9,728 | 20,924 | |||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | |||||
Proceeds from maturities of investments | 9,400 | 16,102 | |||
Purchase of investments | (24,349 | ) | (8,197 | ) | |
Purchase of property and equipment | (319 | ) | (212 | ) | |
Disposal of property and equipment | 52 | -- | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (15,216 | ) | 7,693 | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 209 | 135 | |||
Purchase of treasury shares | (6,651 | ) | (222 | ) | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (6,442 | ) | (87 | ) | |
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH | |||||
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (95 | ) | 188 | ||
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (12,025 | ) | 28,718 | ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 111,759 | 95,136 | |||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ 99,734 | $ 123,854 | |||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | |||||
CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR: | |||||
Income Taxes | $ 55 | $ -- | |||
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 4KIDS ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
|
2005 |
2004 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net income as reported | $1,964 | $3,167 | |||
Deduct stock-based employee | |||||
compensation expense determined | |||||
under fair value based method | |||||
for all awards, net of tax | 451 | 235 | |||
Pro forma net income | $1,513 | $2,932 | |||
Net income per share: | |||||
Reported | |||||
Basic | $ 0.15 | $ 0.23 | |||
Diluted | $ 0.14 | $ 0.22 | |||
Pro forma | |||||
Basic | $ 0.11 | $ 0.21 | |||
Diluted | $ 0.11 | $ 0.20 | |||
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used for options granted in 2004 included no dividend yield for the period, expected volatility of approximately 58%, a risk-free interest rate of approximately 2.06% and an option duration of 3.7 years. The Company did not grant any additional options during the first quarter of 2005. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Share-Based Payments In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payments (SFAS No. 123-R). SFAS No.123-R is a revision of SFAS No. 123, as amended, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. SFAS No.123-R eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic value method of accounting that was provided in SFAS No. 123, which generally resulted in no compensation expense recorded in the financial statements related to the issuance of equity awards to employees. SFAS No. 123-R requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. SFAS No. 123-R establishes fair value as the measurement objective in accounting for share-based payment arrangements and requires all companies to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting for generally all share-based payment transactions with employees. 8 SFAS 123(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 123-R, effective the January 1, 2006, using a modified prospective application. This application will require the Company to record compensation expense for all awards granted after the required effective date and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the date of adoption. The adoption of SFAS No. 123-R will not result in the recording of compensation expense in 2006 since all unvested outstanding options will be fully vested on December 30, 2005. 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
a. | Litigation (i) DSI Toys. During 2003, the Companys subsidiary, Summit Media served as the media buying agency for DSI Toys, Inc. (DSI). On October 17, 2003, DSI filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas. In January 2004, the Trustee for the bankruptcy estate of DSI (the Trustee) sent a letter to Summit Media alleging that DSI made payments to Summit Media totaling $1,159 (the Amount) during the ninety (90) day period prior to DSIs bankruptcy filing and asserting that such payments constituted avoidable preference payments, and the Trustee formally demanded that Summit Media repay the Amount. The Company and the Trustee have entered into a settlement agreement pertaining to this matter which provides for the payment by the Company of $5 and a full release in favor of the Company, which has been approved by the Bankruptcy Court. On March 24, 2005, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas entered an Order granting the Trustees Motion to Dismiss with prejudice the complaint against Summit in the DSI matter. |
(ii) Telamerica Cable Connect. During 2002, Summit Media entered into three (3) agreements with Telamerica Cable Connect (TCC) for the purchase of certain advertising units for broadcast use on the ABC Family, Cartoon Network and Nickelodeon cable stations. The agreements between Summit Media and TCC provided for a ratings and Cost per Thousand (CPM) guarantee for the media buys and required TCC to provide Summit Media with a summary affidavit analysis of the media buys. Summit Media paid TCC for the advertising units with respect to which TCC has provided confirmation of the delivery of the ratings and CPM guarantee set forth in the agreements. To date, TCC has been unable to provide Summit Media with appropriate documentation confirming the delivery of the ratings and CPM guarantee for the remainder of advertising units purchased by Summit Media. Summit Media has, therefore, refused to pay TCC for the advertising units with respect to which TCC has not provided confirmation of the ratings and CPM guarantee. |
On September 27, 2004, TCC filed a Demand for Arbitration claiming that Summit Media owes approximately $234 plus interest for advertising purchased by Summit Media from TCC. Summit Media has denied the claim by TCC and asserted a counterclaim against TCC for up to $150. Such counterclaim was dismissed by the arbitrator in March 2005. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claim asserted by TCC. The arbitration hearing has been scheduled for May 2005. |
The Company from time to time is involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company does not believe that such litigation to which the Company or any subsidiary of the Company is a party or of which any of their property is the subject will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position or the results of its operations. |
b. | Deferred Revenue In July 2002, 4Kids Music granted a right to receive a 50% interest in the Companys net share of the music revenues from currently existing music produced by the Company for its television programs (excluding Pokémon)(Current Music Assets) to an unaffiliated third party in an arms length transaction for $3,000. Further, the Company agreed to grant a right to receive a 50% interest in the Companys net share of music revenues from future music to be produced by the Company for its television programs (excluding Pokémon) ( Future Music Assets) to the same third party for $2,000. In consideration of the grant of Future Music Assets, the Company received $750 in June 2003 and $750 in June 2004 and will receive $500 in June 2005. |
The Company has deferred all amounts received under the contract, and recognizes revenue as the Current Music Assets and Future Music Assets generate revenue over the contract term. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as of the date the Company has delivered all of the Future Music Assets required under the contract, any portion of the $5,000 that remains deferred and not recognized, will be recognized as revenue. Pursuant to the above, the Company recognized revenues of $102 and $152 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company has included $3,062 and $3,164 as deferred revenue on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. |
9 |
Home Video At various dates since May 2002, 4Kids Home Video, entered into various agreements with an unaffiliated third party home video distributor (the Video Distributor), pursuant to which 4Kids Home Video provides ongoing advertising, marketing and promotional services with respect to certain home video titles that are owned or controlled by the Company and which are distributed by the Video Distributor. The Video Distributor has paid the Company cumulative advances of $3,670 (during the three months ended March 31, 2005 no advances were received by the Company) against 4Kids Home Videos share of the distribution and service fee proceeds to be realized by 4Kids Home Video from such titles. Pursuant to the above, the Company recognized revenue of $3 and $111 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company has included $430 and $433 as deferred revenue on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. |
Other Agreements In addition, the Company entered into other agreements for various properties and advertising time on 4Kids TV in which the Company has received certain advances and/or minimum guarantees. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the unearned portion of these advances and guaranteed payments were $2,363 and $3,258, respectively, and are included in deferred revenue on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. |
c. | 4Kids TV Broadcast Agreement In January 2002, the Company entered into a multi-year agreement with Fox to lease Foxs Saturday morning programming block which airs on Saturday mornings from 8am to 12pm eastern/pacific time (7am to 11am central time), and which the Company originally called the Fox Box. In January 2005, the Company re-branded the Fox Box as 4Kids TV. The Company provides substantially all programming content to be broadcast on 4Kids TV and retains all of the revenue from network advertising sales for the four-hour time period. 4Kids Ad Sales, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company manages and accounts for the ad revenue and costs associated with 4Kids TV. The agreement has an initial term of four broadcast years beginning with the September 2002 broadcast year, with the Company having the option to extend the term for up to two additional broadcast years. 4Kids will pay a fee of $25,312 for each broadcast year during the initial term of the agreement. |
The agreement provided for 50% of the fee for the first broadcast season to be paid within ten days of the execution of the short form agreement in February 2002, with the balance of the fee for the first broadcast year payable in four equal installments in September 2002, December 2002, February 2003 and April 2003. The fee for each subsequent broadcast year is payable 50% in the June preceding the beginning of the broadcast year (which begins in September) with the balance of the fee for the broadcast year payable in four equal installments in September, December, February and April. All payments required to be made on or prior to May 10, 2005 have been made. Additionally, the agreement requires the Company to establish a $25,000 letter of credit for the benefit of Fox, which letter of credit may be reduced by the Company as installments of the final years fee are paid. As of March 31, 2005, the Company had received a commitment from a bank for the letter of credit, but the letter of credit had not been issued pending completion of the long form agreement with Fox. Upon the issuance of the letter of credit, the Company will grant a security interest in its cash balances to the issuing bank to secure the amount of such letter of credit and will appropriately disclose these amounts as restricted cash in its consolidated financial statements. |
The cost of 4Kids TV is capitalized and amortized over each broadcast year based on estimated advertising revenue for the related broadcast year. The Company recorded amortization expense of $4,587 and $5,145 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company had paid Fox and certain Fox affiliates $3,428 attributable to the third years broadcast fee and during calendar year 2004, the Company had paid Fox and certain Fox affiliates $6,934 and $19,228 attributable to the second and third years broadcast fees, respectively. The unamortized portion of these fees of $5,832 and $6,991, are included in Prepaid 4Kids TV broadcast fee on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. |
The agreement further provides that, at the Companys option, up to $10,300 of each years fee may be paid by delivering shares of the Companys common stock. Over the initial four year term of the agreement, the Company will pay Fox an aggregate fee of $101,250. The Company also incurs additional costs to program the four hour block and to sell the related network advertising time. These costs include direct programming costs to acquire, adapt and deliver programming for broadcast during the weekly four hour block as well as additional indirect expenses of advertising sales, promotion and administration. |
10 |
As of March 31, 2005, the minimum guaranteed payment obligations under the 4Kids TV broadcast agreement are as follows: |
Year ending December 31, |
Amount | ||
---|---|---|---|
2005 | $22,148 | ||
2006 | 6,328 | ||
Total | $28,476 | ||
The Companys ability to recover the cost of its fee payable to Fox will depend on the popularity of the television programs the Company broadcasts on 4Kids TV and the general market demand and pricing of advertising time for Saturday morning childrens broadcast television. The popularity of such programs impacts the number of viewers watching the programs and the level of the network advertising rates that the Company can charge. Additionally, the success of merchandise licensing programs and home video sales based on such television programs broadcast on 4Kids TV is dependent on consumer acceptance of the properties. If the Company estimates that it will be unable to generate sufficient future revenue from advertising sales, home video sales and merchandising licensing to cover the cost of its contractual obligation to Fox, the Company would record a charge to earnings to reflect an expected loss on the Fox agreement in the period in which the deficiency or factors affecting the recoverability of the fee payable become known. The Company is required to make certain assumptions and estimates about future events such as advertising rates and audience viewing levels in evaluating its ability to recover the cost of the 4Kids TV broadcast fee. Such estimates and assumptions are subject to market forces and factors beyond the control of the Company and are inherently subject to change. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to recover the full cost of the 4Kids TV broadcast fee and in the event it cannot, the Company would record a charge to earnings to reflect an expected loss on the 4Kids TV broadcast fee, which could be significant. |
d. | Contractual Arrangements During the normal course of business, the Company may enter into various agreements with third parties to license, acquire, distribute, broadcast, develop and/or promote properties. The terms of these agreements will vary based on the services and/or properties included within the agreement, as well as the other terms and conditions set forth therein. |
e. | Stock Purchases In the third quarter of 2004, the Company completed the purchase of 750,000 shares of the Companys common stock at an average price of $19.93 per share that had previously been authorized by the Board of Directors in November 2003. In November 2004, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to 1,000,000 additional shares of the Companys common stock from time to time through December 31, 2005 in the open market or through negotiated prices. Such purchases are to be made out of the Companys surplus. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company purchased 350,000 shares of the Companys common stock at an average price of $19.00 per share under the November 2004 authorization. |
f. | Stock Options Pursuant to its Stock Option Plans the Company issued stock option grants fon April 25, 2005 for approximately 650,000 underlying shares. The options were granted to certain employees, including Officers, and the Board of Directors at an exercise price of $20.56 (the average of the high and low stock price from the previous day of trading). Each of the stock option grants has a (i) five year life; (ii) is immediately exercisable with respect to 50 percent of the underlying shares; and (iii) becomes exercisable with respect to the remaining 50 percent on December 30, 2005. |
11 4. SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATIONThe Company applies SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. The Company has three reportable segments; (i) Licensing, (ii) Advertising Media and Broadcast, and (iii) Television and Film Production/Distribution. The Companys reportable segments are strategic business units, which, while managed separately, work together as a vertically integrated entertainment company. The Companys management regularly evaluates the performance of each segment based on its net revenues, profit and loss after all expenses, including amortized film, television costs and the 4Kids TV broadcast fee and interest income. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Commencing in 2003, the Companys Television and Film Production/ Distribution segment recorded inter-segment revenues and the Companys Advertising Media and Broadcast segment recorded inter-segment charges related to the estimated acquisition costs of episodic television series for broadcast. In the opinion of management, such acquisition costs represent the estimated fair value which would have been incurred in a transaction between unaffiliated third parties on an arms length basis. All inter-segment transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
Licensing | Advertising Media and Broadcast |
TV and Film Production/ Distribution |
Total | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2005: | |||||||||||
Net revenues from external customers | $ 9,510 | $ 4,478 | $ 6,278 | $ 20,266 | |||||||
Amortization of television | |||||||||||
and film costs and 4Kids TV | |||||||||||
broadcast fee | -- | 4,587 | 2,083 | 6,670 | |||||||
Segment profit (loss) | 5,301 | (2,622 | ) | 572 | 3,251 | ||||||
Interest income | 623 | 24 | -- | 647 | |||||||
Segment assets | 155,773 | 13,265 | 26,017 | 195,055 | |||||||
2004 | |||||||||||
Net revenues from external customers | $ 11,356 | $ 4,727 | $ 6,384 | $ 22,467 | |||||||
Amortization of television | |||||||||||
and film costs and 4Kids TV | |||||||||||
broadcast fee | -- | 5,145 | 1,849 | 6,994 | |||||||
Segment profit (loss) | 6,620 | (2,416 | ) | 1,077 | 5,281 | ||||||
Interest income | 280 | 5 | -- | 285 | |||||||
Segment assets | 169,524 | 14,243 | 20,837 | 204,604 |
Additionally, through the Companys London office and network of international subagents, which allow it to license its properties throughout the world, the Company recognized net revenues from international sources, primarily in Europe, of $3,147 and $2,447 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. _________________ 12 Item 2. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations OverviewThe Companys results for the three months ended March 31, 2005 reflect an overall decrease in licensing revenue for 4Kids properties and a decline in advertising revenue for 4Kids TV as compared to the same period in 2004. The decline in Yu-Gi-Oh!" revenue after a strong fourth quarter in 2004 was partially offset by increased licensing revenue domestically for the Winx Club property and internationally for the Shaman King property. The first quarter results were also impacted by increased advertising and promotional costs associated with the re-branding of the Fox Box to 4Kids TV. GeneralThe Company receives revenues from its three business segments; (i) Licensing, (ii) Advertising Media and Broadcasting and (iii) Television and Film Production/Distribution. The Company typically derives a substantial portion of its licensing revenues from a small number of Properties, which Properties usually generate revenues only for a limited period of time. Since the Companys licensing revenues are highly subject to changing trends in the toy, game and entertainment businesses, the Companys licensing revenues from year-to-year from particular properties are subject to dramatic increases and decreases. It is not possible to accurately predict the length of time a property will be commercially successful or if a property will be commercially successful at all. Popularity of Properties can vary from months to years. As a result, the Companys revenues from particular Properties may fluctuate significantly between comparable periods. The Companys licensing revenues have historically been derived primarily from the licensing of toy and game concepts. Thus, a substantial portion of the Companys revenues and net income are subject to the seasonal variations of the toy and game industry. Typically, a majority of toy orders are shipped in the third and fourth calendar quarters resulting in increased royalties earned by the Company during such calendar quarters. In addition, the Companys media buying subsidiary, Summit Media, provides media services to a significant number of toy and video game companies which place a substantial portion of their overall annual advertising in the fourth quarter. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of advertising time on 4Kids TV as more fully described in Note 2 to the Companys consolidated financial statements. The Companys advertising sales subsidiary, 4Kids Ad Sales, sells advertising time on 4Kids TV at higher rates in the fourth quarter due to the increased demand for commercial time by childrens advertisers during the holiday season. As a result, much of the revenues of Summit Media and 4Kids Ad Sales are earned in the fourth quarter when the majority of toy and video game advertising occurs. As a result of the foregoing, the Company has historically experienced greater revenues during the second half of the year than during the first half of the year. Critical Accounting PoliciesAccounting for Film and Television Costs - In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and industry practice, the Company amortizes the costs of production for film and television programming using the individual-film-forecast method under which such costs are amortized for each film or television program in the ratio that revenue earned in the current period for such title bears to managements estimate of the total revenues to be realized from all media and markets for such title. All exploitation costs, including advertising and marketing costs, are expensed as incurred. Management regularly reviews, and revises when necessary, its total revenue estimates on a title-by-title basis, which may result in a change in the rate of amortization and/or a write-down of the film or television asset to estimated fair value. The Company determines the estimated fair value for individual film and television properties based on the estimated future ultimate revenues and costs in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) No. 00-2, Accounting by Producers and Distributors of Films. These ultimate revenues are also used to amortize the capitalized film costs in accordance with SOP No. 00-2. Any revisions to ultimate revenues can result in significant quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year fluctuations in film and television write-downs and amortization. A typical film or television series recognizes a substantial portion of its ultimate revenues within the first three years of release. By then, the film or television series has been exploited in the domestic and international television (network and cable) and home video markets. In addition, a significant portion of licensing revenues associated with the film or television series will have been realized. A similar portion of the films or television series capitalized costs should be expected to be amortized accordingly, assuming the film or television series is profitable. 13 The commercial potential of individual films and television programming varies dramatically, and is not directly correlated with production or acquisition costs. Therefore, it is difficult to predict or project the impact that individual films or television programming will have on the Companys results of operations. However, the likelihood that the Company reports losses, particularly in the year of a television series initial release, is increased as the applicable accounting literature requires the immediate recognition of all of the production or acquisition costs (through increased amortization) in instances where it is estimated that the ultimate revenues of a film or television series will not recover those costs. Conversely, the profit from a film or television series must be deferred and recognized over the entire revenue stream generated by that film or television series. As a result, significant fluctuations in reported income or loss can occur, particularly on a quarterly basis, depending on release schedules and broadcast dates, the timing of advertising campaigns and the relative performance of individual film or television series. Other Estimates - The Company estimates reserves for future returns of product in the home video markets as well as provisions for uncollectible receivables. In determining the estimate of home video product sales that will be returned, the Company performs an analysis that considers historical returns, changes in customer demand and current economic trends. Based on this information, a percentage of each sale is reserved provided that the customer has the right of return. The Company estimates the amount of uncollectible receivables for licensing and advertising by monitoring delinquent accounts and estimating a reserve based on contractual terms and other customer specific issues. Revenue Recognition The Companys revenue recognition policies for its three business segments are appropriate to the circumstances of each segments business. See Note 2 of the Notes to the Companys consolidated financial statements for a discussion of these revenue recognition policies. 4Kids TV Broadcast Agreement The Company broadcasts certain of its Properties on 4Kids TV, the Saturday morning programming block that the Company leases from Fox. The cost of 4Kids TV has been and will continue to be capitalized and amortized over each broadcast year based on estimated advertising revenue. In developing future estimated revenues, the Company has made certain assumptions with regard to the anticipated popularity of the television series the Company broadcasts on 4Kids TV and the general market demand and pricing of advertising time for Saturday morning childrens broadcast television. The popularity of such series impacts audience levels and the level of the network advertising rates that the Company can charge. These estimates are based on historical trends, as well as the Companys subjective judgment of future customer demand and acceptance of its television programming. Differences may result in the amount and timing of revenue for any period if actual performance varies from the Companys estimates. See Note 3 of the Notes to the Companys consolidated financial statements for a detailed discussion of the 4Kids TV broadcast agreement. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the Companys consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company continually evaluates the policies and estimates it uses to prepare its consolidated financial statements. In general, managements estimates and assumptions are based on historical experience, known trends or events, information from third-party professionals and other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. The Companys accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 of the Notes to the Companys consolidated financial statements. Below is a summary of the critical accounting policies, among others, that management believes involve significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Share-Based Payments In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payments (SFAS No. 123-R). SFAS No.123-R is a revision of SFAS No. 123, as amended, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. SFAS No.123-R eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic value method of accounting that was provided in SFAS No. 123, which generally resulted in no compensation expense recorded in the financial statements related to the issuance of equity awards to employees. SFAS No. 123-R requires that the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. SFAS No. 123-R establishes fair value as the measurement objective in accounting for share-based payment arrangements and requires all companies to apply a fair-value-based measurement method in accounting for generally all share-based payment transactions with employees. 14 SFAS 123(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 123-R, effective the January 1, 2006, using a modified prospective application. This application will require the Company to record compensation expense for all awards granted after the required effective date and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remain outstanding at the date of adoption. The adoption of SFAS No. 123-R will not result in the recording of compensation expense in 2006 since all unvested outstanding options will be fully vested on December 30, 2005. Results of OperationsThe following table sets forth our results of operations expressed as a percentage of total net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 |
2004 |
|||||||
Net Revenues | 100 | % | 100 | % | ||||
Selling, general & administrative | 44 | % | 38 | % | ||||
Production service costs | 10 | % | 9 | % | ||||
Amortization of television | ||||||||
and film costs and 4Kids TV broadcast fee | 33 | % | 31 | % | ||||
Total Costs and Expenses | 87 | % | 78 | % | ||||
Income from Operations | 13 | % | 22 | % | ||||
Interest Income | 3 | % | 1 | % | ||||
Income Before Income Taxes | 16 | % | 23 | % | ||||
Income taxes | 6 | % | 9 | % | ||||
Net Income | 10 | % | 14 | % | ||||
Three months ended March 31, 2005 as compared to three months ended March 31, 2004 RevenuesRevenues by reportable segment and for the Company as a whole, were as follows: For the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 |
2005 |
2004 |
$ Change |
% Change | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Licensing | $ 9,510 | $11,356 | $(1,846 | ) | (16 | %) | |||
Advertising Media & Broadcast | 4,478 | 4,727 | (249 | ) | (5 | %) | |||
Television and Film Production/Distribution | 6,278 | 6,384 | (106 | ) | (2 | %) | |||
Total | $20,266 | $22,467 | $(2,201 | ) | (10 | %) | |||
The decrease in consolidated net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, was due to a number of factors. In the Licensing segment, decreased revenues were primarily attributable to: |
(i) | reduced domestic and international licensing revenue and marketing fees on Yu-Gi-Oh! related merchandise, trading cards and video game sales; partially offset by |
(ii) | increased revenue attributable to the Winx Club property domestically and the Shaman King property internationally. |
Despite lower licensing revenues, the Yu-Gi-Oh! Property continues to be the largest contributor in this business segment. Revenues for the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles and Cabbage Patch properties, the next two largest contributors in this segment, were consistent with the prior years quarter. |
15 |
In the Advertising Media and Broadcasting segment, decreased revenues were primarily a result of:
(i) | decreased audience delivery on guaranteed advertising on 4Kids TV; |
(ii) | decreased advertising sales on the Companys 4Kids TV websites and on home videos distributed by 4Kids Home Video; substantially offset by |
(iii) | increased commissions earned by Summit Media for print and broadcast media planning and buying services. |
In the Television and Film Production/Distribution segment, the revenue decrease for 2005 primarily resulted from:
(i) | decreased domestic home video sales for the Yu-Gi-Oh! and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles television series, partially offset by |
(ii) | increased international broadcast sales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles and One Piece television series; and |
(iii) | increased production service and contract revenue as a result of work performed on producing the Pokémon, Kirby and One Piece television series. |
Selling, General and Administrative ExpensesSelling, general and administrative expenses increased 4%, or $342 to $8,856 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, when compared to the same period in 2004. The increase was primarily due to the following: |
(i) | increased net salary cost of $314 incurred by the Company as a result of an increase in headcount and annual salary adjustments partially offset by reduced bonus costs; |
(ii) | increased advertising and promotional costs of $484 primarily used to support the re-branding of the Fox Box to 4Kids TV, partially offset by |
(iii) | foreign exchange gains in the current period. |
Production service and capitalized film costs were as follows:
2005 |
2004 |
$ Change |
% Change | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Production Service Costs | $2,136 | $1,963 | $173 | 9% | |||||
Amortization of Television and Film Costs | 2,083 | 1,849 | 234 | 13% |
The increase in production service costs during the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, was primarily due to the increased production of the One Piece and Pokémon television programs, partially offset by decreases in Kirby and various other television programs. When the Company is entitled to be paid for such production costs, the Company categorizes them as production service costs and reflects a corresponding amount in revenue for the amount billed back to the property owners. As of March 31, 2005, there were $10,965 of capitalized film production costs in the Companys consolidated balance sheets relating primarily to various stages of production on 355 episodes of animated programming. The increase in amortization of capitalized film costs during 2005 was the result of additional costs of various episodes of television programs acquired during 2004 and 2005. Based on managements ultimate revenue estimates as of March 31, 2005, approximately 68% of the total completed and unamortized film and television costs are expected to be amortized during the next year, and over 90% of the total completed and unamortized film and television costs are expected to be amortized during the next three years. 4Kids TV Broadcast FeeThe annual fee paid to Fox Broadcasting and certain Fox affiliates is capitalized and amortized during each broadcast year, which commences in September, based on estimated advertising revenues for the applicable broadcast year. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company paid Fox and certain Fox affiliates $3,428 attributable to the third years broadcast fees, and during calendar year 2004, the Company paid Fox and certain affiliates $6,934 and $19,228 attributable to the second and third years broadcast fee, respectively. The unamortized portion of these fees of $5,832 and $6,991, are included in Prepaid 4Kids TV broadcast fee on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. 16 As a result of the broadcast year (ending each year in September) being different than the Companys fiscal year (ending each year in December), the amount of the amortization of the broadcast fee recognized from period to period will vary based upon (i) the amount of advertising revenue recognized during the period; and (ii) the amount of advertising revenue already recognized for the broadcast year as a percentage of the total amount expected to be recognized for the full broadcast year. Based on the decreased advertising revenue recognized by the Company during the first quarter of 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, the Companys amortization of the 4Kids TV broadcast fee decreased $558 to $4,587 for the first quarter of 2005. Through March 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company had amortized 65% and 60%, respectively of the 4Kids TV broadcast fee for the third and second broadcast year, an increase of 5%. In addition to advertising revenues, the operating costs of 4Kids Ad Sales, Inc. and the amortization of the 4Kids TV broadcast fee, the overall impact of 4Kids TV on the Companys results of operations includes: |
(i) | revenues generated from merchandise licensing, home videos and music publishing of 4Kids TV properties, and |
(ii) | production and acquisition costs associated with the television programs broadcast on 4Kids TV. |
The ability of the Company to further develop its merchandising, and to a lesser extent, home video and music publishing revenue streams were significant components of its evaluation process which resulted in the decision to lease the 4Kids TV Saturday morning programming block. Interest IncomeInterest income increased 127%, or $362 to $647 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, primarily as a result of increased interest rates. Income Tax ExpenseIncome tax expense decreased 39%, or $827 to $1,287 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to the same period in 2004, due to decreased income before income taxes. The Companys effective tax rate remained relatively consistent at approximately 40% for both 2005 and 2004. Net IncomeAs a result of the above, the Company had net income for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 of $1,964 and $3,167, respectively. Liquidity and Capital ResourcesFinancial PositionCash and cash equivalents and short-term investments as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows: |
2005 |
2004 |
$ Change | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 99,734 | $111,759 | $(12,025 | ) | |||
Investments | 31,016 | 16,067 | 14,949 | ||||
$130,750 | $127,826 | $ 2,924 | |||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Companys cash and cash equivalents and short-term investment balances increased by $2,924 to $130,750, primarily as a result of collecting seasonally high fourth quarter accounts receivable, substantially offset by cash payments made under the 4Kids TV broadcast agreement and repurchases of common stock made under the Companys stock repurchase program. Working capital, consisting of current assets less current liabilities, was $132,337 as of March 31, 2005 and $139,699 as of December 31, 2004. 17 Sources and Uses of CashCash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows: |
Sources | 2005 |
2004 |
$ Change
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Operating activities | $ 9,728 | $ 20,924 | $(11,196) | ||||
Investing activities | (15,216 | ) | 7,693 | (22,909) | |||
Financing activities | (6,442 | ) | (87 | ) | (6,355) |
As of March 31, 2005, the Company had invested $31,016 in short-term government obligations as compared to $16,067 as of December 31, 2004, an increase of $14,949. During 2005, the Company purchased property and equipment of $319,which was comprised primarily of computer and television production equipment and leasehold improvements, as compared to purchases of property and equipment of $212 for the first three months of 2004. Purchases of property and equipment for the remainder of 2005 are expected to be comparable to that of 2004. Cash flows from financing activities, including of the proceeds received by the Company from the exercise of stock options by the Companys employees were primarily used for the purchase of the Companys common stock. In November 2004, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized the Company to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of its common stock in the open market or through negotiated prices from time-to-time through December 31, 2005. Such purchases are to be made out of the Companys surplus. As of March 31, 2005, the Company had purchased 350,000 shares, under the November 2004 authorization, at an average price of $19.00 per share for a total purchase price of $6,651. During 2005, the decrease in the Companys positive cash flow from operations was primarily the result of a decrease in amounts due to licensors and the Company's accounts receivable, and to a lesser degree, a decreased overall consumer demand for a small number of its licensed properties. While the Company strives to further diversify its revenue streams, management remains cognizant of changing trends in the toy, game and entertainment business and the difficulty in predicting the length of time a property will be commercially successful. As a result, the Companys revenues, operating results and cash flow from operations may fluctuate significantly from period to period and present operating results are not necessarily indicative of future performance. 4Kids TV Broadcast AgreementThe Company broadcasts certain of its Properties on 4Kids TV, the Saturday morning programming block that the Company leases from Fox. The cost of 4Kids TV has been and will continue to be capitalized and amortized over each broadcast year based on estimated advertising revenue. In developing future estimated revenues, the Company has made certain assumptions with regard to the anticipated popularity of the television series the Company broadcasts on 4Kids TV and the general market demand and pricing of advertising time for Saturday morning childrens broadcast television. The popularity of such series impacts audience levels and the level of the network advertising rates that the Company can charge. These estimates are based on historical trends, as well as the Companys subjective judgment of future customer demand and acceptance of its television programming. Differences may result in the amount and timing of revenue for any period if actual performance varies from the Companys estimates. See Note 3 of the Notes to the Companys consolidated financial statements for a detailed discussion of the 4Kids TV Broadcast Agreement. Contractual CommitmentsThe Companys contractual obligations and commitments are detailed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. As of March 31, 2005, the Companys contractual obligations and commitments have not materially changed since December 31, 2004. Forward Looking Information and Risk Factors That May Affect Future ResultsThe Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. We may from time to time make written or oral statements that are forward-looking, including statements contained in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in reports to our stockholders. These forward-looking statements may relate to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products, research and development activities, liquidity, and similar matters or to developments beyond our control, including changes in domestic or global economic conditions. 18 Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties and are made on the basis of managements views and assumptions as of the time the statements are made. There can be no assurance, however, that our expectations will necessarily come to pass. A variety of factors could cause our actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed or anticipated in our forward-looking statements. The factors listed below are illustrative and other risks and uncertainties may arise as are or may be detailed from time to time in our public announcements and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Companys revenues are subject to the high volatility of consumer preferences with respect to entertainment. The Companys business and operating results ultimately depend upon the appeal of its Properties, product concepts and programming to consumers. A decline in the popularity of our existing Properties or the failure of new Properties and product concepts to achieve and sustain market acceptance could result in reduced overall revenues, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Consumer preferences with respect to entertainment are continuously changing and are difficult to predict and can vary from months to years. Entertainment properties often have short life cycles. There can be no assurances that: (1) any of our current Properties, product concepts or programming will continue to be popular for any significant period of time; (2) any new Properties, product concepts or programming we represent or produce will achieve an adequate degree of popularity; or (3) any Propertys life cycle will be sufficient to permit us to profitably recover advance payments, guarantees, development, marketing, royalties and other costs. Our failure to successfully anticipate, identify and react to consumer preferences could have a material adverse effect on our revenues, profitability and results of operations. In addition, the volatility of consumer preferences may cause our revenues and net income to vary significantly between comparable periods. A substantial portion of our licensing revenue typically derives from a small number of properties. We typically derive a substantial portion of our licensing revenues from a small number of properties, which properties usually generate revenues only for a limited period of time. Because our licensing revenues are highly subject to the changing trends in the toy, game and entertainment business, our licensing revenues from year to year from particular sources are subject to dramatic increases and decreases. Our business is typically seasonal and, therefore, our annual operating results will depend significantly on our performance during the holiday season. Sales of our licensed toy and game concepts are seasonal, with a majority of retail sales occurring during the third and fourth calendar quarters. The revenues of Summit Media, which provides media services to a significant number of toy and video game companies, and 4Kids Ad Sales, which sells advertising time on 4Kids TV, are also seasonal, with a significant portion of the revenue typically generated during the fourth quarter commensurate with the increased demand for commercial time by childrens advertisers during the holiday season. In addition, if our programming on 4Kids TV failed to attract viewers during the holiday season, such failure could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. As a result of the seasonal nature of our business, we would be significantly and adversely affected by unforeseen events, such as a terrorist attack or a military engagement that negatively affect the retail environment or consumer buying patterns, if such events were to impact the key selling season. We may not be able to successfully protect our intellectual property rights. We rely on a combination of trade secret, copyright, trademark, patent and other proprietary rights laws to protect the intellectual property we own or license. Third parties may try to challenge the ownership by the Company or its licensors of such intellectual property. In addition, our business is subject to the risk of third parties infringing on the intellectual property rights of the Company or its licensors and producing counterfeit products. We may need to resort to litigation in the future to protect the intellectual property rights of the Company or its licensors, which could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources and could have a material adverse effect on our business and competitive position. 19 We may be negatively affected by adverse general economic conditions. Current conditions in the domestic and global economies are extremely uncertain. Adverse changes may occur as a result of softening global economies, wavering consumer confidence caused by the threat or occurrence of terrorist attacks, war or other factors affecting economic conditions generally. Such changes could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Other factors may affect our performance. A wide range of factors could materially affect our performance, including the following: Changes in Company-wide or business-unit strategies, which may result in changes in the types or mix of businesses in which the Company is involved or chooses to invest; Technological developments that may affect the distribution of the Companys creative products or create new risks to the Companys ability to protect its intellectual property; Labor disputes, which may lead to increased costs or disruption of operations in any of the Companys business units; International, political and military developments that may, among other things, result in increases in broadcasting costs or loss of advertising revenue due to pre-emptions of 4Kids TV. If Alfred Kahn, our Chairman and CEO, becomes unavailable due to death, disability or other termination of employment and an acceptable replacement for Mr. Kahn is not found within a reasonable period of time, or there is change of control of the Company resulting in a significant change of duties for Mr. Kahn. This list of factors that may affect future performance and the accuracy of forward-looking statements are illustrative, but by no means exhaustive. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market RiskForeign Currency Exchange Rate FluctuationsFrom time to time, the Company may be exposed to the risk of future currency exchange rate fluctuations, which is accounted for as an adjustment to stockholders equity and changes in the exchange rates between various foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar may, as a result, have an impact on the accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) component of stockholders equity reported by the Company, and such effect may be material in any individual reporting period. The Company is currently not a party to any market risk sensitive instruments, or any derivative contracts or other arrangements that may reduce such market risk. Item 4. Controls and ProceduresEvaluation of Disclosure Controls and ProceduresThe Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective. 20 Changes in Internal Control Over Financial ReportingThere were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with an evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2005 as having materially affected, or being reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Part II -OTHER INFORMATIONItem 1. Legal Proceedings |
(i) DSI Toys. During 2003, the Companys subsidiary, Summit Media served as the media buying agency for DSI Toys, Inc. (DSI). On October 17, 2003, DSI filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas. In January 2004, the Trustee for the bankruptcy estate of DSI (the Trustee) sent a letter to Summit Media alleging that DSI made payments to Summit Media totaling $1,159 (the Amount) during the ninety (90) day period prior to DSIs bankruptcy filing and asserting that such payments constituted avoidable preference payments, and the Trustee formally demanded that Summit Media repay the Amount. The Company and the Trustee have entered into a settlement agreement pertaining to this matter which provides for the payment by the Company of $5 and a full release in favor of the Company, which has been approved by the Bankruptcy Court. On March 24, 2005, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas entered an Order granting the Trustees Motion to Dismiss with prejudice the complaint against Summit in the DSI matter. |
(ii) Telamerica Cable Connect. During 2002, Summit Media entered into three (3) agreements with Telamerica Cable Connect (TCC) for the purchase of certain advertising units for broadcast use on the ABC Family, Cartoon Network and Nickelodeon cable stations. The agreements between Summit Media and TCC provided for a ratings and Cost per Thousand (CPM) guarantee for the media buys and required TCC to provide Summit Media with a summary affidavit analysis of the media buys. Summit Media paid TCC for the advertising units with respect to which TCC has provided confirmation of the delivery of the ratings and CPM guarantee set forth in the agreements. To date, TCC has been unable to provide Summit Media with appropriate documentation confirming the delivery of the ratings and CPM guarantee for the remainder of advertising units purchased by Summit Media. Summit Media has, therefore, refused to pay TCC for the advertising units with respect to which TCC has not provided confirmation of the ratings and CPM guarantee. |
On September 27, 2004, TCC filed a Demand for Arbitration claiming that Summit Media owes approximately $234 plus interest for advertising purchased by Summit Media from TCC. Summit Media has denied the claim by TCC and asserted a counterclaim against TCC for up to $150. Such counterclaim was dismissed by the arbitrator in March 2005. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claim asserted by TCC. The arbitration hearing has been scheduled for May 2005. |
The Company from time to time is involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company does not believe that such litigation to which the Company or any subsidiary of the Company is a party or of which any of their property is the subject will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position or the results of its operations. |
(a) Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Period During 2005 |
Total Number of Shares Purchased |
Average Price Paid Per Share |
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan. 1 - Jan. 31 | 273,100 | $19.22 | 273,100 | 726,900 | ||||||||||
Feb. 1 - Feb. 28 | 76,900 | $18.24 | 76,900 | 650,000 | ||||||||||
Mar. 1 - Mar. 31 | - | - | - | 650,000 | ||||||||||
Total | 350,000 | $19.00 | 350,000 | 650,000 | ||||||||||
21 |
(1) In November 2004, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock from time to time through December 31, 2005 in the open market or through negotiated prices. Such purchases are to be made out of the Companys surplus. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company purchased 350,000 shares of the Companys stock at an average price of $19.00 per share under the November 2004 authorization. |
(a) Exhibits
31.1 | Joint Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, |
as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, |
as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 |
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
22 SIGNATURESPursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. |
4KIDS ENTERTAINMENT,
INC.
Dated: May 10, 2005
By: /s/ Alfred R. Kahn
Alfred R. Kahn
Chairman
of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and
Director
By: /s/ Joseph P. Garrity
Joseph P. Garrity
Executive
Vice President,
Treasurer, Principle Financial
Officer,Principle Accounting
Officer and Director
23 |