UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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FORM 10-Q |
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(Mark One) |
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þ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003 OR |
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____ to ____ |
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Commission file number 1-35 GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY |
New York |
14-0689340 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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3135 Easton Turnpike, Fairfield, CT |
06828-0001 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
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(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (203) 373-2211 _______________________________________________ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes þ No o.
There were 10,018,846,000 shares with a par value of $0.06 per share outstanding at June 30, 2003.
(1)
Page |
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Part I - Financial Information |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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Condensed Statement of Earnings |
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Second Quarter Ended June 30, 2003 |
3 |
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Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 |
4 |
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Condensed Statement of Financial Position |
5 |
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Condensed Statement of Cash Flows |
6 |
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Summary of Operating Segments |
7 |
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Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements |
8 |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition |
16 |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
35 |
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Part II - Other Information |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
36 |
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
37 |
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
38 |
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Signatures |
40 |
Forward-Looking Statements
This document includes certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on our current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to changes in global political, economic, business, competitive, market and regulatory factors.
(2)
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Statement of Earnings
General Electric Company and consolidated affiliates
Second quarter ended June 30 (Unaudited) |
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Consolidated |
GE |
Financial |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars, except per-share amounts, in millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Sales of goods |
$ |
12,237 |
|
$ |
14,678 |
|
$ |
11,670 |
|
$ |
13,822 |
|
$ |
568 |
|
$ |
899 |
|
Sales of services |
5,881 |
5,583 |
5,970 |
5,637 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Earnings of GECS |
– |
– |
1,602 |
1,327 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
GECS revenues from services |
15,107 |
12,985 |
– |
– |
15,319 |
13,071 |
||||||||||||
Other income |
148 |
86 |
147 |
103 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total revenues |
33,373 |
33,332 |
19,389 |
20,889 |
15,887 |
13,970 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
8,949 |
10,300 |
8,485 |
9,521 |
465 |
822 |
||||||||||||
Cost of services sold |
3,476 |
3,565 |
3,565 |
3,619 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Interest and other financial charges |
2,683 |
2,443 |
215 |
75 |
2,533 |
2,429 |
||||||||||||
Insurance losses and policyholder and annuity benefits |
4,256 |
3,689 |
– |
– |
4,256 |
3,689 |
||||||||||||
Provision for losses on financing receivables |
978 |
785 |
– |
– |
978 |
785 |
||||||||||||
Other costs and expenses |
7,949 |
6,853 |
2,364 |
2,201 |
5,731 |
4,694 |
||||||||||||
Minority interest in net earnings of |
||||||||||||||||||
consolidated affiliates |
72 |
90 |
47 |
50 |
25 |
40 |
||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
28,363 |
27,725 |
14,676 |
15,466 |
13,988 |
12,459 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Earnings before income taxes |
5,010 |
5,607 |
4,713 |
5,423 |
1,899 |
1,511 |
||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(1,216 |
) |
(1,181 |
) |
(919 |
) |
(997 |
) |
(297 |
) |
(184 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Net earnings |
$ |
3,794 |
$ |
4,426 |
$ |
3,794 |
$ |
4,426 |
$ |
1,602 |
$ |
1,327 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Per-share amounts |
||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
0.38 |
$ |
0.44 |
||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ |
0.38 |
$ |
0.45 |
||||||||||||||
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Dividends declared per share |
$ |
0.19 |
$ |
0.18 |
||||||||||||||
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See "Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements." Consolidating information is shown for "GE" and "Financial Services (GECS)." Transactions between GE and GECS have been eliminated from the "Consolidated" columns. |
(3)
Condensed Statement of Earnings
General Electric Company and consolidated affiliates
Six months ended June 30 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||
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||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
GE |
Financial |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars, except per-share amounts, in millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Sales of goods |
$ |
23,354 |
|
$ |
27,224 |
|
$ |
22,305 |
|
$ |
25,552 |
|
$ |
1,055 |
|
$ |
1,715 |
|
Sales of services |
10,931 |
10,525 |
11,093 |
10,655 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Earnings of GECS before accounting changes |
– |
– |
3,272 |
2,984 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
GECS revenues from services |
29,341 |
26,088 |
– |
– |
29,699 |
26,279 |
||||||||||||
Other income |
203 |
141 |
223 |
189 |
– |
– |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total revenues |
63,829 |
63,978 |
36,893 |
39,380 |
30,754 |
27,994 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
17,041 |
19,204 |
16,145 |
17,683 |
902 |
1,564 |
||||||||||||
Cost of services sold |
6,665 |
7,008 |
6,827 |
7,138 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Interest and other financial charges |
5,279 |
4,817 |
423 |
232 |
4,996 |
4,717 |
||||||||||||
Insurance losses and policyholder and annuity benefits |
8,241 |
7,238 |
– |
– |
8,241 |
7,238 |
||||||||||||
Provision for losses on financing receivables |
1,738 |
1,447 |
– |
– |
1,738 |
1,447 |
||||||||||||
Other costs and expenses |
15,464 |
13,484 |
4,777 |
4,220 |
10,925 |
9,371 |
||||||||||||
Minority interest in net earnings of |
||||||||||||||||||
consolidated affiliates |
142 |
166 |
79 |
92 |
63 |
74 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
54,570 |
53,364 |
28,251 |
29,365 |
26,865 |
24,411 |
||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Earnings before income taxes and accounting changes |
9,259 |
10,614 |
8,642 |
10,015 |
3,889 |
3,583 |
||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(2,251 |
) |
(2,670 |
) |
(1,634 |
) |
(2,071 |
) |
(617 |
) |
(599 |
) |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Earnings before accounting changes |
7,008 |
7,944 |
7,008 |
7,944 |
3,272 |
2,984 |
||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes (notes 3 and 4) |
(215 |
) |
(1,015 |
) |
(215 |
) |
(1,015 |
) |
– |
(1,015 |
) |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
$ |
3,272 |
$ |
1,969 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Per-share amounts before accounting changes |
||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
0.70 |
$ |
0.79 |
||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ |
0.70 |
$ |
0.80 |
||||||||||||||
|
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Per-share amounts after accounting changes |
||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
0.68 |
$ |
0.69 |
||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ |
0.68 |
$ |
0.70 |
||||||||||||||
|
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Dividends declared per share |
$ |
0.38 |
$ |
0.36 |
||||||||||||||
|
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See "Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements." Consolidating information is shown for "GE" and "Financial Services (GECS)." Transactions between GE and GECS have been eliminated from the "Consolidated" columns. |
(4)
Condensed Statement of Financial Position
General Electric Company and consolidated affiliates
Consolidated |
GE |
Financial |
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|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
12/31/02 |
6/30/03 |
12/31/02 |
6/30/03 |
12/31/02 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash and equivalents |
$ |
6,535 |
|
$ |
8,910 |
|
$ |
1,183 |
|
$ |
1,079 |
|
$ |
5,811 |
|
$ |
7,918 |
|
Investment securities |
109,430 |
116,862 |
397 |
332 |
109,033 |
116,530 |
||||||||||||
Current receivables |
10,194 |
10,681 |
10,563 |
10,973 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Inventories |
9,218 |
9,247 |
9,037 |
9,039 |
181 |
208 |
||||||||||||
Financing receivables – net |
213,757 |
198,060 |
– |
– |
213,757 |
198,060 |
||||||||||||
Other GECS receivables |
41,410 |
43,017 |
– |
– |
43,492 |
44,569 |
||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment (including |
||||||||||||||||||
equipment leased to others) – net |
50,249 |
49,073 |
14,032 |
13,743 |
36,217 |
35,330 |
||||||||||||
Investment in GECS |
– |
– |
42,941 |
36,929 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Intangible assets – net |
50,216 |
46,180 |
26,577 |
23,049 |
23,639 |
23,131 |
||||||||||||
All other assets |
101,613 |
93,214 |
29,902 |
30,167 |
72,956 |
64,082 |
||||||||||||
Assets held for sale (note 5) |
22,235 |
– |
– |
– |
22,235 |
– |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ |
614,857 |
$ |
575,244 |
$ |
134,632 |
$ |
125,311 |
$ |
527,321 |
$ |
489,828 |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
$ |
134,203 |
$ |
138,775 |
$ |
4,936 |
$ |
8,786 |
$ |
129,906 |
$ |
130,126 |
||||||
Accounts payable, principally trade accounts |
20,786 |
18,874 |
8,152 |
8,095 |
14,931 |
12,608 |
||||||||||||
Progress collections and price adjustments accrued |
5,479 |
6,706 |
5,479 |
6,706 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Other GE current liabilities |
17,558 |
17,472 |
17,558 |
17,472 |
– |
– |
||||||||||||
Long-term borrowings |
169,002 |
140,632 |
6,021 |
970 |
164,367 |
140,836 |
||||||||||||
Insurance liabilities, reserves and annuity benefits |
120,899 |
135,853 |
– |
– |
120,899 |
135,853 |
||||||||||||
All other liabilities |
36,897 |
35,236 |
17,646 |
16,621 |
19,084 |
18,441 |
||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
12,841 |
12,517 |
1,816 |
1,927 |
11,025 |
10,590 |
||||||||||||
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale (note 5) |
19,768 |
– |
– |
– |
19,768 |
– |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
537,433 |
506,065 |
61,608 |
60,577 |
479,980 |
448,454 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Minority interest in equity of consolidated |
||||||||||||||||||
affiliates |
5,456 |
5,473 |
1,056 |
1,028 |
4,400 |
4,445 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Accumulated gains/(losses) – net (a) |
||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
4,399 |
1,071 |
4,399 |
1,071 |
4,451 |
1,191 |
||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments |
(145 |
) |
(2,136 |
) |
(145 |
) |
(2,136 |
) |
82 |
(782 |
) |
|||||||
Derivatives qualifying as hedges |
(3,249 |
) |
(2,112 |
) |
(3,249 |
) |
(2,112 |
) |
(3,130 |
) |
(2,076 |
) |
||||||
Common stock (10,018,846,000 and |
669 |
669 |
669 |
669 |
1 |
1 |
||||||||||||
Other capital |
17,312 |
17,288 |
17,312 |
17,288 |
12,269 |
12,271 |
||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
78,517 |
75,553 |
78,517 |
75,553 |
29,268 |
26,324 |
||||||||||||
Less common stock held in treasury |
(25,535 |
) |
(26,627 |
) |
(25,535 |
) |
(26,627 |
) |
– |
– |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total share owners' equity |
71,968 |
63,706 |
71,968 |
63,706 |
42,941 |
36,929 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
614,857 |
$ |
575,244 |
$ |
134,632 |
$ |
125,311 |
$ |
527,321 |
$ |
489,828 |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
See "Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements." Consolidating information is shown for "GE" and "Financial Services (GECS)." June 30, 2003 information is unaudited. Transactions between GE and GECS have been eliminated from the "Consolidated" columns. |
(5)
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows
General Electric Company and consolidated affiliates
Six months ended June 30 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
GE |
Financial |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash flows – operating activities |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
$ |
3,272 |
$ |
1,969 |
||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash |
||||||||||||||||||
provided from operating activities |
||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes |
215 |
1,015 |
215 |
1,015 |
– |
1,015 |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and
amortization of property, |
3,383 |
2,973 |
1,151 |
1,010 |
2,232 |
1,963 |
||||||||||||
Earnings retained by GECS |
– |
– |
(2,944 |
) |
(2,023 |
) |
– |
– |
||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(161 |
) |
1,574 |
287 |
354 |
(448 |
) |
1,220 |
||||||||||
Decrease (increase) in GE current receivables |
802 |
(107 |
) |
726 |
(162 |
) |
– |
– |
||||||||||
Decrease (increase) in inventories |
79 |
(185 |
) |
98 |
(189 |
) |
(19 |
) |
4 |
|||||||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
577 |
(631 |
) |
18 |
(521 |
) |
928 |
16 |
||||||||||
Decrease in GE progress collections |
(1,212 |
) |
(2,608 |
) |
(1,212 |
) |
(2,608 |
) |
– |
– |
||||||||
Increase in insurance
liabilities, reserves and |
495 |
2,626 |
– |
– |
495 |
2,626 |
||||||||||||
Provision for losses on financing receivables |
1,738 |
1,447 |
– |
– |
1,738 |
1,447 |
||||||||||||
All other operating activities |
(911 |
) |
(1,760 |
) |
(888 |
) |
(328 |
) |
(448 |
) |
(1,416 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash from operating activities |
11,798 |
11,273 |
4,244 |
3,477 |
7,750 |
8,844 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows – investing activities |
||||||||||||||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment |
(4,056 |
) |
(6,043 |
) |
(854 |
) |
(953 |
) |
(3,202 |
) |
(5,090 |
) |
||||||
Net increase in financing receivables |
(10,171 |
) |
(7,683 |
) |
– |
– |
(10,171 |
) |
(7,683 |
) |
||||||||
Payments for principal businesses purchased |
(8,675 |
) |
(12,752 |
) |
(592 |
) |
(7,508 |
) |
(8,083 |
) |
(5,244 |
) |
||||||
All other investing activities |
(2,286 |
) |
(1,724 |
) |
(168 |
) |
(207 |
) |
(2,348 |
) |
(1,754 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash used for investing activities |
(25,188 |
) |
(28,202 |
) |
(1,614 |
) |
(8,668 |
) |
(23,804 |
) |
(19,771 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows – financing activities |
||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in borrowings (maturities |
(8,659 |
) |
(26,541 |
) |
(4,062 |
) |
830 |
(4,075 |
) |
(35,883 |
) |
|||||||
Newly issued debt (maturities longer than 90 days) |
42,269 |
59,124 |
5,341 |
300 |
37,140 |
58,864 |
||||||||||||
Repayments and other reductions (maturities |
||||||||||||||||||
longer than 90 days) |
(18,530 |
) |
(12,777 |
) |
(150 |
) |
(587 |
) |
(18,380 |
) |
(12,190 |
) |
||||||
Net dispositions (purchases) of GE treasury shares |
166 |
(535 |
) |
166 |
(535 |
) |
– |
– |
||||||||||
Dividends paid to share owners |
(3,821 |
) |
(3,576 |
) |
(3,821 |
) |
(3,576 |
) |
(328 |
) |
(961 |
) |
||||||
All other financing activities |
206 |
2,363 |
– |
– |
206 |
2,363 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash from (used for) financing activities |
11,631 |
18,058 |
(2,526 |
) |
(3,568 |
) |
14,563 |
12,193 |
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents |
(1,759 |
) |
1,129 |
104 |
(8,759 |
) |
(1,491 |
) |
1,266 |
|||||||||
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year |
8,910 |
8,433 |
1,079 |
9,798 |
7,918 |
7,314 |
||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Cash and equivalents at June 30 (a) |
$ |
7,151 |
$ |
9,562 |
$ |
1,183 |
$ |
1,039 |
$ |
6,427 |
$ |
8,580 |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||
See "Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements." Consolidating information is shown for "GE" and "Financial Services (GECS)." Transactions between GE and Financial Services (GECS) have been eliminated from the "Consolidated" columns. |
(6)
Summary of Operating Segments
General Electric Company and consolidated affiliates
Second quarter ended |
Six months ended |
|||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||
Aircraft Engines |
$ |
2,728 |
|
$ |
2,764 |
|
$ |
5,111 |
|
$ |
5,341 |
|
Commercial Finance |
4,737 |
4,404 |
9,074 |
8,420 |
||||||||
Consumer Finance |
3,046 |
2,463 |
5,805 |
4,835 |
||||||||
Consumer Products |
2,140 |
2,152 |
3,978 |
4,120 |
||||||||
Equipment Management |
1,153 |
1,168 |
2,271 |
2,324 |
||||||||
Industrial Products and Systems |
2,158 |
1,899 |
4,045 |
3,528 |
||||||||
Insurance |
6,792 |
5,263 |
13,160 |
11,031 |
||||||||
Medical Systems |
2,402 |
2,212 |
4,542 |
4,075 |
||||||||
NBC |
1,955 |
1,987 |
3,426 |
3,985 |
||||||||
Plastics |
1,301 |
1,420 |
2,563 |
2,599 |
||||||||
Power Systems |
4,494 |
6,526 |
8,728 |
11,797 |
||||||||
Specialty Materials |
778 |
608 |
1,455 |
1,009 |
||||||||
Transportation Systems |
597 |
594 |
1,117 |
1,076 |
||||||||
All Other GECS |
159 |
672 |
444 |
1,384 |
||||||||
Corporate items and eliminations |
(1,067 |
) |
(800 |
) |
(1,890 |
) |
(1,546 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Consolidated revenues |
$ |
33,373 |
$ |
33,332 |
$ |
63,829 |
$ |
63,978 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Segment profit (a) |
||||||||||||
Aircraft Engines |
$ |
560 |
$ |
566 |
$ |
1,034 |
$ |
987 |
||||
Commercial Finance |
805 |
735 |
1,631 |
1,455 |
||||||||
Consumer Finance |
514 |
466 |
1,060 |
964 |
||||||||
Consumer Products |
164 |
148 |
277 |
259 |
||||||||
Equipment Management |
26 |
67 |
83 |
142 |
||||||||
Industrial Products and Systems |
177 |
157 |
316 |
280 |
||||||||
Insurance |
508 |
95 |
1,020 |
611 |
||||||||
Medical Systems |
440 |
401 |
746 |
667 |
||||||||
NBC |
688 |
545 |
1,031 |
858 |
||||||||
Plastics |
80 |
275 |
171 |
482 |
||||||||
Power Systems |
1,034 |
1,910 |
1,930 |
3,462 |
||||||||
Specialty Materials |
105 |
94 |
164 |
141 |
||||||||
Transportation Systems |
114 |
124 |
183 |
177 |
||||||||
All Other GECS |
(251 |
) |
(36 |
) |
(522 |
) |
(188 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total segment profit |
4,964 |
5,547 |
9,124 |
10,297 |
||||||||
GE corporate items and eliminations |
(36 |
) |
(49 |
) |
(59 |
) |
(50 |
) |
||||
GE interest and other financial charges |
(215 |
) |
(75 |
) |
(423 |
) |
(232 |
) |
||||
GE provision for income taxes |
(919 |
) |
(997 |
) |
(1,634 |
) |
(2,071 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings before accounting changes |
3,794 |
4,426 |
7,008 |
7,944 |
||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes |
– |
– |
(215 |
) |
(1,015 |
) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Consolidated net earnings |
$ |
3,794 |
$ |
4,426 |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(a) Segment profit excludes the effects of pension and other retiree benefit plans, accounting changes and certain restructuring and other charges. Segment profit includes or excludes interest and other financial charges and segment income taxes according to how segment management is measured - excluded in determining operating profit for Aircraft Engines, Consumer Products, Industrial Products and Systems, Medical Systems, NBC, Plastics, Power Systems, Specialty Materials and Transportation Systems, but included in determining net earnings for Commercial Finance, Consumer Finance, Equipment Management, Insurance and All Other GECS.See "Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements." |
(7)
Notes to Condensed, Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. The accompanying condensed quarterly financial statements represent the consolidation of General Electric Company and all companies that we directly or indirectly control, either through majority ownership or otherwise. See note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. That note discusses consolidation and financial statement presentation. As used in this report on Form 10-Q (Report) and in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, "GE" represents the adding together of all affiliated companies except General Electric Capital Services, Inc. (GECS or financial services), which is presented on a one-line basis; GECS consists of General Electric Capital Services, Inc. and all of its affiliates; and "Consolidated" represents the adding together of GE and GECS with the effects of transactions between the two eliminated. We reclassified certain prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation.
2. The condensed, consolidated quarterly financial statements are unaudited. These statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) that we considered necessary to present a fair statement of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The results reported in these condensed, consolidated financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. We label our quarterly information using a calendar convention; that is, first quarter is consistently labeled as ending on March 31, second quarter as ending on June 30, and third quarter as ending on September 30. It is our longstanding practice to establish actual interim closing dates using a "fiscal" calendar, which requires our businesses to close their books on either a Saturday or Sunday, depending on the business, in order to normalize the potentially disruptive effects of quarterly closing on business processes. The effects of this practice are modest and only exist within a reporting year. The fiscal closing calendar from 1993 through 2013 is available on our website, www.ge.com/en/company/investor/secreports.htm.
3. The Financial Accounting Standards Board's (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, became effective for us on January 1, 2003. Under SFAS 143, obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets are recorded when there is a legal obligation to incur such costs. This amount is accounted for like an additional element of cost, and, like other cost elements, is depreciated over the corresponding asset's useful life. SFAS 143 primarily affects our accounting for costs associated with the future retirement of facilities used for storage and production of nuclear fuel. On January 1, 2003, we recorded a liability for the expected present value of future retirement costs of $363 million; increased net property, plant and equipment by $24 million and recognized a one-time, non-cash transition charge of $330 million ($215 million after tax, or $0.02 per share) which is reported in the caption "Cumulative effect of accounting changes." Pro forma effects for the six months ended June 30, 2002, assuming adoption of SFAS 143 as of January 1, 2002, were not material to net earnings or per-share amounts.
In November 2002, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. (FIN) 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. Among other things, the Interpretation requires guarantors to recognize, at fair value, their obligations to stand ready to perform under certain guarantees. FIN 45 became effective for guarantees issued or modified on or after January 1, 2003, and had an inconsequential effect on our financial position as of June 30, 2003, and results of operations for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003.
(8)
FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, is effective for us on July 1, 2003. Based on the new criteria in the Interpretation, we will consolidate certain entities in our third quarter financial statements. While FIN 46 represents a significant change in accounting principles governing consolidation, it does not change the economic or legal characteristics of asset sales. Important considerations that differentiate FIN 46 entities from others included in our consolidated statements include the following:
We will consolidate approximately $36 billion of securitized assets at transition and approximately $15 billion of investment securities related to guaranteed investment contracts. Assets and liabilities in FIN 46 entities differ from other consolidated assets and liabilities; thus our future financial statements will distinguish assets and liabilities that are included solely as a result of FIN 46. Because we will not sell any additional assets to these consolidated FIN 46 entities, these balances will decrease as the assets mature. Our July 1, 2003, consolidation of FIN 46 entities resulted in a $0.4 billion after-tax charge that will be reported as an accounting change in our third quarter results.
4. SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, generally became effective for us on January 1, 2002. Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but is tested for impairment using a fair value methodology. We stopped amortizing goodwill effective January 1, 2002.
Under SFAS 142, we were required to test all existing goodwill for impairment as of January 1, 2002, on a "reporting unit" basis. A reporting unit is the operating segment unless, at businesses one level below that operating segment (the "component" level), discrete financial information is prepared and regularly reviewed by management, in which case such component is the reporting unit.
A fair value approach is used to test goodwill for impairment. An impairment charge is recognized for the amount, if any, by which the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its fair value. We establish fair values using discounted cash flows. When available and as appropriate, we use comparative market multiples to corroborate discounted cash flow results.
The result of testing goodwill impairment in accordance with SFAS 142, as of January 1, 2002, was a non-cash charge of $1.204 billion ($1.015 billion after tax, or $0.10 per share), which is reported in the caption "Cumulative effect of accounting changes." Substantially all of the charge relates to the GECS IT Solutions business and the GECS GE Auto and Home business. Factors contributing to the impairment charge were the difficult economic environment in the information technology sector and heightened price competition in the auto insurance industry. No impairment charge had been required under our previous goodwill impairment policy, which was based on undiscounted cash flows.
(9)
Intangibles Subject to Amortization
At June 30, 2003 |
At December 31, 2002 |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
Gross |
Accumulated |
Gross |
Accumulated |
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Present value of future profits (PVFP) |
$ |
4,540 |
$ |
(2,902 |
) |
$ |
5,261 |
$ |
(2,804 |
) |
|||||||
Capitalized software |
4,523 |
(2,075 |
) |
4,269 |
(1,816 |
) |
|||||||||||
Servicing assets (a) |
3,597 |
(3,354 |
) |
3,582 |
(3,240 |
) |
|||||||||||
Patents, licenses and other |
3,656 |
(1,098 |
) |
2,806 |
(1,016 |
) |
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
Total |
$ |
16,316 |
$ |
(9,429 |
) |
$ |
15,918 |
$ |
(8,876 |
) |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||
(a) Servicing assets, net of accumulated amortization, are associated primarily with serviced residential mortgage loans amounting to $22 billion and $33 billion at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. |
Consolidated amortization expense related to amortizable intangible assets for the quarters ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, was $284 million and $568 million, respectively. Consolidated amortization expense related to amortizable intangible assets for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, was $720 million and $918 million, respectively. The estimated percentage of the December 31, 2002, net PVFP balance (adjusted for assets held for sale) to be amortized over each of the next five years follows:
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
8.0 |
% |
7.6 |
% |
7.3 |
% |
6.8 |
% |
6.4 |
% |
Amortization expense for PVFP in future periods will be affected by acquisitions, realized capital gains/losses and other factors affecting the ultimate amount of gross profits realized from certain lines of business. Similarly, future amortization expense for other intangibles will depend on acquisition activity and other business transactions.
(10)
Goodwill
Goodwill balances follow:
(Dollars in millions) |
Balance |
Acquisitions/ |
Foreign |
Balance |
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Aircraft Engines |
$ |
2,286 |
$ |
30 |
$ |
7 |
$ |
2,323 |
||||||||||
Commercial Finance |
7,987 |
98 |
69 |
8,154 |
||||||||||||||
Consumer Finance |
5,562 |
919 |
386 |
6,867 |
||||||||||||||
Consumer Products |
396 |
1 |
11 |
408 |
||||||||||||||
Equipment Management |
1,242 |
– |
82 |
1,324 |
||||||||||||||
Industrial Products and Systems |
2,372 |
120 |
29 |
2,521 |
||||||||||||||
Insurance |
4,176 |
47 |
(219 |
) (a) |
4,004 |
|||||||||||||
Medical Systems |
2,898 |
41 |
40 |
2,979 |
||||||||||||||
NBC |
4,941 |
1,507 |
7 |
6,455 |
||||||||||||||
Plastics |
1,857 |
23 |
26 |
1,906 |
||||||||||||||
Power Systems |
3,038 |
233 |
250 |
3,521 |
||||||||||||||
Specialty Materials |
1,700 |
313 |
171 |
2,184 |
||||||||||||||
Transportation Systems |
556 |
– |
(1 |
) |
555 |
|||||||||||||
All Other GECS |
127 |
– |
1 |
128 |
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total |
$ |
39,138 |
$ |
3,332 |
$ |
859 |
$ |
43,329 |
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
(a) Includes $(303) million of goodwill associated with assets held for sale (note 5). |
5. On June 25, 2003, we announced a definitive agreement to sell the Tokyo-based GE Edison Life Insurance Company and U.S. Auto and Home businesses to American International Group, Inc. for approximately $2,150 million in cash following a pre-closing dividend. The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and is expected to close in the third quarter. After taxes and transaction costs, we estimate that we will realize a gain of $150 million.
(11)
Summarized financial information for the GE Edison Life Insurance Company and U.S. Auto and Home businesses is set forth below:
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
||
|
|||
Cash and equivalents |
$ |
616 |
|
Investment securities |
16,409 |
||
Insurance receivables |
2,677 |
||
Goodwill |
303 |
||
Other intangible assets |
597 |
||
Other |
1,633 |
||
|
|||
Total assets held for sale |
$ |
22,235 |
|
|
|||
Insurance liabilities, reserves and annuity benefits |
$ |
18,018 |
|
Other |
1,750 |
||
|
|||
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale |
$ |
19,768 |
|
|
|||
Accumulated gains on investment securities, currency
translation |
$ |
762 |
|
|
The GE Edison Life Insurance Company and U.S. Auto and Home assets and liabilities are reported under the Insurance and All Other GECS segments, respectively. At June 30, 2003, these amounts, net of assets expected to be included in the pre-closing dividend, are classified as held for sale.
(12)
6. A summary of increases/(decreases) in share owners' equity that did not result directly from transactions with share owners, net of income taxes, follows:
Second quarter ended |
|||||||
|
|||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Net earnings |
$ |
3,794 |
$ |
4,426 |
|||
Investment securities – net changes in value |
2,549 |
779 |
|||||
Currency translation adjustments – net |
1,515 |
556 |
|||||
Derivatives qualifying as hedges – net changes in value |
(987 |
) |
(759 |
) |
|||
|
|
||||||
Total |
$ |
6,871 |
$ |
5,002 |
|||
|
|
||||||
Six months ended |
|||||||
|
|||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Net earnings |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
|||
Investment securities – net changes in value |
3,328 |
332 |
|||||
Currency translation adjustments – net |
1,991 |
151 |
|||||
Derivatives qualifying as hedges – net changes in value |
(1,137 |
) |
(396 |
) |
|||
|
|
||||||
Total |
$ |
10,975 |
$ |
7,016 |
|||
|
|
7. Inventories consisted of the following:
At |
|||||||
|
|||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
12/31/02 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Raw materials and work in process |
$ |
4,705 |
$ |
4,894 |
|||
Finished goods |
4,863 |
4,587 |
|||||
Unbilled shipments |
245 |
372 |
|||||
Revaluation to LIFO |
(595 |
) |
(606 |
) |
|||
|
|
||||||
Total |
$ |
9,218 |
$ |
9,247 |
|||
|
|
8. Property, plant and equipment (including equipment leased to others) – net, consisted of the following:
At |
|||||||
|
|||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
12/31/02 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Original cost |
$ |
85,907 |
$ |
82,082 |
|||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
35,658 |
33,009 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Property, plant and equipment – net |
$ |
50,249 |
$ |
49,073 |
|||
|
|
(13)
9. GE's authorized common stock consists of 13,200,000,000 shares, having a par value of $0.06 each. Information related to the calculation of earnings per share follows.
Second quarter ended |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
(In millions; per-share amounts in dollars) |
Diluted |
Basic |
Diluted |
Basic |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Consolidated operations |
|||||||||||||
Net earnings available for per-share calculation (a) |
$ |
3,795 |
$ |
3,794 |
$ |
4,429 |
$ |
4,426 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Average equivalent shares |
|||||||||||||
Shares of GE common stock |
10,008 |
10,008 |
9,942 |
9,942 |
|||||||||
Employee compensation-related shares, |
58 |
– |
87 |
– |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Total average equivalent shares |
10,066 |
10,008 |
10,029 |
9,942 |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Per-share amounts |
|||||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ |
0.38 |
$ |
0.38 |
$ |
0.44 |
$ |
0.45 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Six months ended |
|||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
(In millions; per-share amounts in dollars) |
Diluted |
Basic |
Diluted |
Basic |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Consolidated operations |
|||||||||||||
Earnings before accounting changes for |
$ |
7,009 |
$ |
7,008 |
$ |
7,950 |
$ |
7,944 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes |
$ |
(215 |
) |
$ |
(215 |
) |
$ |
(1,015 |
) |
$ |
(1,015 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Net earnings available for per-share calculation (b) |
$ |
6,794 |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,935 |
$ |
6,929 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Average equivalent shares |
|||||||||||||
Shares of GE common stock |
9,996 |
9,996 |
9,937 |
9,937 |
|||||||||
Employee compensation-related shares, |
59 |
– |
95 |
– |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Total average equivalent shares |
10,055 |
9,996 |
10,032 |
9,937 |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Per-share amounts |
|||||||||||||
Earnings before accounting changes |
$ |
0.70 |
$ |
0.70 |
$ |
0.79 |
$ |
0.80 |
|||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes |
(0.02 |
) |
(0.02 |
) |
(0.10 |
) |
(0.10 |
) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Net earnings |
$ |
0.68 |
$ |
0.68 |
$ |
0.69 |
$ |
0.70 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
(a) Includes dividend equivalents of $0.3 million and $0.2 million in 2003 and 2002, respectively.(b) Includes dividend equivalents of $0.5 million and $0.4 million in 2003 and 2002, respectively. |
(14)
10. In the third quarter of 2002, we adopted the stock option expense provisions of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, under the prospective method of transition. We first measure the total cost of each option grant at the grant date, using market-based option trading models. We then recognize each grant's total cost over the period that the options vest. Under this approach, we charged $22 million and $44 million to net earnings in the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively. The effects on net earnings of the second quarter and first half of 2002 were insignificant. A comparison of as reported and pro-forma net earnings, including effects of expensing stock options, follows.
Second quarter ended |
|||||||
|
|||||||
(In millions; per-share amounts in dollars) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Net earnings, as reported |
$ |
3,794 |
$ |
4,426 |
|||
Earnings per share, as reported |
|||||||
Diluted |
0.38 |
0.44 |
|||||
Basic |
0.38 |
0.45 |
|||||
Stock option expense included in net earnings |
22 |
– |
|||||
Total stock option expense (a) |
80 |
80 |
|||||
Pro-Forma Effects |
|||||||
Net earnings, on pro-forma basis |
3,736 |
4,346 |
|||||
Earnings per share, on pro-forma basis |
|||||||
Diluted |
0.37 |
0.43 |
|||||
Basic |
0.37 |
0.44 |
|||||
|
|||||||
Six months ended |
|||||||
|
|||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
||||||
|
|
||||||
Net earnings, as reported |
$ |
6,793 |
$ |
6,929 |
|||
Earnings per share, as reported |
|||||||
Diluted |
0.68 |
0.69 |
|||||
Basic |
0.68 |
0.70 |
|||||
Stock option expense included in net earnings |
44 |
– |
|||||
Total stock option expense (a) |
160 |
160 |
|||||
Pro-Forma Effects |
|||||||
Net earnings, on pro-forma basis |
6,677 |
6,769 |
|||||
Earnings per share, on pro-forma basis |
|||||||
Diluted |
0.66 |
0.68 |
|||||
Basic |
0.67 |
0.68 |
|||||
|
|||||||
(a) As if we had applied SFAS 123 to expense all stock options. Includes $22 million and $44 million actually recognized in earnings in the second quarter of 2003 and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively. |
(15)
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Overview
General Electric Company's consolidated financial statements represent the combination of the industrial manufacturing and product services businesses of General Electric Company (GE) and the financial services businesses of General Electric Capital Services, Inc. (GECS or financial services).
In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes refer to information extracted from consolidated financial information but not required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to be presented in financial statements. Certain of this information is considered "non-GAAP financial measures" under Securities and Exchange Commission rules; those rules require supplemental explanation and reconciliation which we have provided in Exhibit 99 to this Form 10-Q report.
A. Results of Operations – Second Quarter of 2003 Compared with Second Quarter of 2002
General Electric Company's earnings were $3.794 billion or $0.38 per share, down 14% compared with last year's $4.426 billion or $0.44 per share. Eight of our 13 businesses – Commercial Finance, Consumer Finance, Consumer Products, Industrial Systems, Insurance, Medical Systems, NBC and Specialty Materials – achieved double-digit earnings growth during the quarter. As expected, their performance was more than offset by the impacts of the anticipated down cycle in sales of large gas turbines at Power Systems, and the combined effects of lower volume and higher oil-related raw material costs at Plastics.
Revenues of $33.4 billion were about the same as second quarter 2002. Industrial sales were down 9% to $17.6 billion, reflecting lower U.S. gas turbine sales at Power Systems; excluding Power Systems in both periods, Industrial sales rose 2%. Sales of product services grew 11% to $5.6 billion. Financial services revenues of $15.9 billion were up 14%, and combined net revenues (revenues from services less interest and other financial charges) of Commercial Finance, Consumer Finance and Equipment Management grew 12%.
Acquisitions contributed $88 million to earnings in the second quarter of 2003 compared with approximately $179 million in the comparable 2002 period. For purposes of this discussion, only earnings during the first 12 months following the quarter in which the acquisition is completed are considered to be related to acquired companies.
GE's second-quarter operating margin was 18.3%, down from last year's 21.2%, reflecting the anticipated effect of lower sales of high-margin products at Power Systems and the combined effects of lower volume and higher oil-related raw material costs at Plastics.
(16)
Cash generated from GE's operating activities, excluding progress collections, was $5.5 billion in the first half of 2003, down 10% from $6.1 billion last year reflecting the planned reduction in the GE Capital Services dividend to the parent company. Progress collections are primarily payments received from customers in advance of the sale of heavy-duty gas turbines and aircraft engines. Excluding progress payments from operating activities portrays cash flow as if collections occurred at the time of sale. Reported cash flow from GE's operating activities was $4.2 billion, up 22% from last year's $3.5 billion. GE returned $4.0 billion to shareowners in the first half of 2003 through $3.8 billion in dividends and $0.2 billion in shares repurchased (included in net dispositions of treasury shares of $0.2 billion).
Segment Analysis
The comments that follow compare revenues and segment profit by operating segment for the second quarters of 2003 and 2002. Segment profit excludes the effects of pension and other retiree benefit plans, accounting changes and certain restructuring and other charges. Segment profit includes or excludes interest and other financial charges and segment income taxes according to how segment management is measured – excluded in determining operating profit for Aircraft Engines, Consumer Products, Industrial Products and Systems, Medical Systems, NBC, Plastics, Power Systems, Specialty Materials and Transportation Systems, but included in determining net earnings for Commercial Finance, Consumer Finance, Equipment Management, Insurance and All Other GECS. We have reclassified certain prior-year amounts to conform to this year's presentation.
(17)
Second quarter ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
Commercial Equipment Financing |
$ |
1,163 |
$ |
1,069 |
|||||
Real Estate |
599 |
545 |
|||||||
Corporate Financial Services |
590 |
554 |
|||||||
Structured Finance |
345 |
296 |
|||||||
Aviation Services |
710 |
683 |
|||||||
Vendor Financial Services |
1,142 |
1,081 |
|||||||
Healthcare Financial Services |
187 |
164 |
|||||||
Other Commercial Finance |
1 |
12 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
4,737 |
$ |
4,404 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
Commercial Equipment Financing |
$ |
170 |
$ |
149 |
|||||
Real Estate |
198 |
140 |
|||||||
Corporate Financial Services |
150 |
141 |
|||||||
Structured Finance |
117 |
127 |
|||||||
Aviation Services |
126 |
121 |
|||||||
Vendor Financial Services |
83 |
81 |
|||||||
Healthcare Financial Services |
39 |
33 |
|||||||
Other Commercial Finance |
(78 |
) |
(57 |
) |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
805 |
$ |
735 |
|||||
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
At |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
12/31/02 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
|||||||||
Commercial Equipment Financing |
$ |
52,874 |
$ |
49,965 |
$ |
51,757 |
|||
Real Estate |
29,157 |
30,144 |
29,522 |
||||||
Corporate Financial Services |
28,872 |
26,073 |
26,897 |
||||||
Structured Finance |
19,970 |
17,701 |
19,293 |
||||||
Aviation Services |
32,305 |
27,968 |
30,512 |
||||||
Vendor Financial Services |
26,044 |
22,197 |
25,518 |
||||||
Healthcare Financial Services |
8,408 |
7,107 |
7,905 |
||||||
Other Commercial Finance |
835 |
2,289 |
2,841 |
||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
$ |
198,465 |
$ |
183,444 |
$ |
194,245 |
|||
|
|
|
|||||||
Financing receivables – net |
$ |
129,247 |
$ |
119,885 |
$ |
128,277 |
|||
|
|
|
(18)
Commercial Finance revenues and net earnings increased 8% and 10%, respectively, compared with the second quarter of 2002. The increase in revenues resulted primarily from acquisitions, higher securitization gains at Commercial Equipment Financing and Vendor Financial Services and origination growth. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from higher securitization gains at Commercial Equipment Financing and Vendor Financial Services, lower credit losses at Corporate Financial Services and Real Estate and acquisitions, partially offset by a higher effective tax rate.
Second quarter ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
Global Consumer Finance |
$ |
2,051 |
$ |
1,501 |
|||||
Card Services |
995 |
962 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
3,046 |
$ |
2,463 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
Global Consumer Finance |
$ |
366 |
$ |
315 |
|||||
Card Services |
172 |
175 |
|||||||
Other Consumer Finance |
(24 |
) |
(24 |
) |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
514 |
$ |
466 |
|||||
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|||||||||
At |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
12/31/02 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
|||||||||
Global Consumer Finance |
$ |
73,739 |
$ |
52,712 |
$ |
58,310 |
|||
Card Services |
23,378 |
16,327 |
18,655 |
||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
$ |
97,117 |
$ |
69,039 |
$ |
76,965 |
|||
|
|
|
|||||||
Financing receivables – net |
$ |
77,973 |
$ |
56,793 |
$ |
63,254 |
|||
|
|
|
Consumer Finance revenues and net earnings increased 24% and 10%, respectively, compared with the second quarter of 2002. The increase in revenues resulted primarily from acquisitions, the net effects of foreign currency translation and origination growth. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from growth in lower-taxed earnings from international operations, acquisitions and origination growth, partially offset by lower securitization gains at Card Services.
(19)
Second quarter ended |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||
Equipment Management total revenues |
$ |
1,153 |
$ |
1,168 |
||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
||||||||||
Equipment Management total net earnings |
$ |
26 |
$ |
67 |
||||||
|
|
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
At |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
12/31/02 |
||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Total assets |
||||||||||
Equipment Management total assets |
$ |
26,235 |
$ |
25,140 |
$ |
25,222 |
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Equipment leased to others |
$ |
11,467 |
$ |
11,228 |
$ |
11,285 |
||||
|
|
|
Equipment Management revenues and net earnings decreased 1% and 61%, respectively, compared with the second quarter of 2002. The decrease in revenues was primarily attributable to lower asset utilization and lower pricing, partially offset by the net effects of foreign currency translation. The decrease in net earnings was primarily attributable to lower asset utilization, lower pricing and increased reserves.
Second quarter ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
Industrial Systems |
$ |
1,416 |
$ |
1,273 |
|||||
GE Supply |
742 |
626 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
2,158 |
$ |
1,899 |
|||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Operating profit |
|||||||||
Industrial Systems |
$ |
144 |
$ |
129 |
|||||
GE Supply |
33 |
28 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total operating profit |
$ |
177 |
$ |
157 |
|||||
|
|
Industrial Products and Systems reported a 14% increase in revenues primarily as a result of recently acquired businesses that more than offset the effects of continued pricing pressure. Operating profit rose 13% to $177 million reflecting productivity, an investment gain and higher volume primarily as a result of recently acquired businesses, partially offset by lower prices.
(20)
Second quarter ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
GE Financial Assurance |
$ |
3,334 |
$ |
2,817 |
|||||
Mortgage Insurance |
281 |
256 |
|||||||
GE Global Insurance Holding (ERC) |
3,065 |
2,076 |
|||||||
Other Insurance |
112 |
114 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
6,792 |
$ |
5,263 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
GE Financial Assurance |
$ |
203 |
$ |
118 |
|||||
Mortgage Insurance |
130 |
152 |
|||||||
GE Global Insurance Holding (ERC) |
119 |
(229 |
) |
||||||
Other Insurance |
56 |
54 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
508 |
$ |
95 |
|||||
|
|
Insurance revenues and net earnings increased compared with the second quarter of 2002. The increase in revenues resulted primarily from growth in premium revenues, the absence of a current year counterpart to adjustments to estimates of prior-year loss events at ERC and higher investment gains. The growth in premium revenues is primarily attributable to the combination of price increases at ERC, origination volume at GE Financial Assurance, and post acquisition revenues from acquired businesses. This was partially offset by a decrease in premium volume resulting from the more restrictive underwriting at ERC. The higher investment gains are primarily attributable to other-than-temporary impairments recognized during the second quarter of 2002, primarily related to WorldCom, Inc. bonds. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from growth in premium revenues, the absence of a current year counterpart to adjustments to estimates of prior-year loss events and lower adverse development at ERC, and higher investment gains. These increases were partially offset by increased policyholder losses and benefits primarily related to growth in premium revenues.
(21)
Second quarter ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
IT Solutions |
$ |
115 |
$ |
473 |
|||||
GE Equity |
(90 |
) |
(87 |
) |
|||||
Other – All Other GECS |
134 |
286 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
159 |
$ |
672 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
IT Solutions |
$ |
(12 |
) |
$ |
(4 |
) |
|||
GE Equity |
(75 |
) |
(84 |
) |
|||||
Other – All Other GECS |
(164 |
) |
52 |
||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
(251 |
) |
$ |
(36 |
) |
|||
|
|
All Other GECS includes GECS activities and businesses that management does not measure within one of the four financial services segments.
Three factors explain these results:
(22)
B. Results of Operations – First Half of 2003 Compared With First Half of 2002
Earnings before accounting changes for the first half fell 12% to $7.008 billion and earnings per share before accounting changes decreased 11% to $0.70, compared with last year's $0.79. Earnings before accounting changes exclude the one-time, non-cash impact of adopting new accounting rules (discussed in notes 3 and 4 of this 10-Q report).
Consolidated revenues for the first six months of 2003 aggregated $63.8 billion, about the same as last year. GE sales of goods and services of $33.4 billion were 8% lower than in 2002 primarily reflecting lower U.S. gas turbine sales at Power Systems partially offset by double-digit increases at Industrial Products and Systems and Specialty Materials. Operating profit of GE's industrial operating segments decreased $1.5 billion to $5.9 billion compared with the first half of 2002, as double-digit declines in Plastics and Power Systems more than offset double-digit increases in operating profit at Industrial Products and Services, NBC, Medical Systems and Specialty Materials.
Acquisitions contributed $200 million to earnings in the first six months of 2003 compared with approximately $338 million in the comparable 2002 period.
Operating margin in the first half of 2003 was 16.9% of sales, compared with last year's 19.8%, reflecting the anticipated effect of lower sales of high-margin products at Power Systems and the combined effects of lower volume and higher oil-related raw material costs at Plastics.
Segment Analysis:
The following comments compare revenues and segment profit by industry segment for the first half of 2003 with the same period of 2002.
(23)
Six months ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
Commercial Equipment Financing |
$ |
2,166 |
$ |
2,062 |
|||||
Real Estate |
1,202 |
993 |
|||||||
Corporate Financial Services |
1,126 |
1,164 |
|||||||
Structured Finance |
621 |
592 |
|||||||
Aviation Services |
1,424 |
1,251 |
|||||||
Vendor Financial Services |
2,162 |
2,034 |
|||||||
Healthcare Financial Services |
364 |
301 |
|||||||
Other Commercial Finance |
9 |
23 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
9,074 |
$ |
8,420 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
Commercial Equipment Financing |
$ |
318 |
$ |
307 |
|||||
Real Estate |
464 |
308 |
|||||||
Corporate Financial Services |
280 |
251 |
|||||||
Structured Finance |
217 |
258 |
|||||||
Aviation Services |
261 |
219 |
|||||||
Vendor Financial Services |
157 |
150 |
|||||||
Healthcare Financial Services |
68 |
57 |
|||||||
Other Commercial Finance |
(134 |
) |
(95 |
) |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
1,631 |
$ |
1,455 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
At |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
12/31/02 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
|||||||||
Commercial Equipment Financing |
$ |
52,874 |
$ |
49,965 |
$ |
51,757 |
|||
Real Estate |
29,157 |
30,144 |
29,522 |
||||||
Corporate Financial Services |
28,872 |
26,073 |
26,897 |
||||||
Structured Finance |
19,970 |
17,701 |
19,293 |
||||||
Aviation Services |
32,305 |
27,968 |
30,512 |
||||||
Vendor Financial Services |
26,044 |
22,197 |
25,518 |
||||||
Healthcare Financial Services |
8,408 |
7,107 |
7,905 |
||||||
Other Commercial Finance |
835 |
2,289 |
2,841 |
||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
$ |
198,465 |
$ |
183,444 |
$ |
194,245 |
|||
|
|
|
|||||||
Financing receivables – net |
$ |
129,247 |
$ |
119,885 |
$ |
128,277 |
|||
|
|
|
(24)
Commercial Finance revenues and net earnings increased 8% and 12%, respectively, compared with the first six months of 2002. The increase in revenues resulted primarily from acquisitions, higher securitization gains at Commercial Equipment Financing and Vendor Financial Services and origination growth. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from lower credit losses at Corporate Financial Services and Real Estate, acquisitions, higher securitization gains at Commercial Equipment Financing and Vendor Financial Services and origination growth. The increases for both revenues and net earnings were partially offset by a specific loss on a telecommunications investment by Structured Finance.
Six months ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
Global Consumer Finance |
$ |
3,917 |
$ |
2,970 |
|||||
Card Services |
1,888 |
1,865 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
5,805 |
$ |
4,835 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
Global Consumer Finance |
$ |
756 |
$ |
628 |
|||||
Card Services |
353 |
384 |
|||||||
Other Consumer Finance |
(49 |
) |
(48 |
) |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
1,060 |
$ |
964 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
At |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
12/31/02 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
|||||||||
Global Consumer Finance |
$ |
73,739 |
$ |
52,712 |
$ |
58,310 |
|||
Card Services |
23,378 |
16,327 |
18,655 |
||||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Total assets |
$ |
97,117 |
$ |
69,039 |
$ |
76,965 |
|||
|
|
|
|||||||
Financing receivables – net |
$ |
77,973 |
$ |
56,793 |
$ |
63,254 |
|||
|
|
|
Consumer Finance revenues and net earnings increased 20% and 10%, respectively, compared with the first six months of 2002. The increase in revenues resulted primarily from acquisitions, origination growth and the net effects of foreign currency translation, partially offset by lower securitization gains at Card Services. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from growth in lower taxed earnings from international operations, origination growth, acquisitions, and the net effects of foreign currency translation, partially offset by lower securitization gains at Card Services and increased reserve requirements.
(25)
Six months ended |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||
Equipment Management total revenues |
$ |
2,271 |
$ |
2,324 |
||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
||||||||||
Equipment Management total net earnings |
$ |
83 |
$ |
142 |
||||||
|
|
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
At |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
12/31/02 |
||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Total assets |
||||||||||
Equipment Management total assets |
$ |
26,235 |
$ |
25,140 |
$ |
25,222 |
||||
|
|
|
||||||||
Equipment leased to others |
$ |
11,467 |
$ |
11,228 |
$ |
11,285 |
||||
|
|
|
Equipment Management revenues and net earnings decreased 2% and 42%, respectively, compared with the first six months of 2002. The decrease in revenues resulted primarily from lower asset utilization and price, partially offset by the net effects of foreign currency translation. The decrease in net earnings resulted primarily from lower asset utilization and price.
(26)
Six months ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
Industrial Systems |
$ |
2,690 |
$ |
2,370 |
|||||
GE Supply |
1,355 |
1,158 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
4,045 |
$ |
3,528 |
|||||
|
|
|
|||||||
Operating profit |
|||||||||
Industrial Systems |
$ |
263 |
$ |
232 |
|||||
GE Supply |
53 |
48 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total operating profit |
$ |
316 |
$ |
280 |
|||||
|
|
Industrial Products and Systems reported a 15% increase in revenues primarily as a result of recently acquired businesses that more than offset the effects of continued pricing pressure. Operating profit rose 13% to $316 million reflecting productivity, higher volume primarily as a result of recently acquired businesses and an investment gain, partially offset by lower prices.
Six months ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
GE Financial Assurance |
$ |
6,587 |
$ |
5,800 |
|||||
Mortgage Insurance |
572 |
536 |
|||||||
GE Global Insurance Holding (ERC) |
5,758 |
4,483 |
|||||||
Other Insurance |
243 |
212 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
13,160 |
$ |
11,031 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
GE Financial Assurance |
$ |
404 |
$ |
372 |
|||||
Mortgage Insurance |
249 |
271 |
|||||||
GE Global Insurance Holding (ERC) |
240 |
(142 |
) |
||||||
Other Insurance |
127 |
110 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
1,020 |
$ |
611 |
|||||
|
|
(27)
Insurance revenues and net earnings increased 19% and 67%, respectively, compared with the first six months of 2002. The increase in revenues resulted primarily from growth in premium revenues, the absence of a current year counterpart to adjustments to estimates of prior-year loss events at ERC and higher investment gains. The growth in premium revenues is primarily attributable to the combination of price increases at ERC, origination volume at GE Financial Assurance, and post acquisition revenues from acquired businesses. This was partially offset by a decrease in premium volume resulting from the more restrictive underwriting at ERC. The higher investment gains are primarily attributable to other-than-temporary impairments recognized during the second quarter of 2002, primarily related to WorldCom, Inc. bonds. The increase in net earnings resulted primarily from growth in premium revenues, the absence of a current year counterpart to adjustments to estimates of prior-year loss events and lower adverse development at ERC, and higher investment gains. These increases were partially offset by increased policyholder losses and benefits primarily related to growth in premium revenues.
(28)
Six months ended |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
6/30/03 |
6/30/02 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Revenues |
|||||||||
IT Solutions |
$ |
244 |
$ |
968 |
|||||
GE Equity |
(173 |
) |
(142 |
) |
|||||
Other – All Other GECS |
373 |
558 |
|||||||
|
|
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ |
444 |
$ |
1,384 |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Net earnings |
|||||||||
IT Solutions |
$ |
(41 |
) |
$ |
(12 |
) |
|||
GE Equity |
(147 |
) |
(154 |
) |
|||||
Other– All Other GECS |
(334 |
) |
(22 |
) |
|||||
|
|
||||||||
Total net earnings |
$ |
(522 |
) |
$ |
(188 |
) |
|||
|
|
All Other GECS includes GECS activities and businesses that management does not measure within one of the four financial services segments.
Three factors explain these results:
C. Financial Condition
Consolidated assets of $614.9 billion at June 30, 2003, were $39.6 billion higher than at December 31, 2002.
GE assets were $134.6 billion at June 30, 2003, an increase of $9.3 billion from December 31, 2002. The increase was primarily attributable to the $6.0 billion increase in our investment in GECS and a $3.5 billion increase in intangible assets from acquisitions partially offset by a $0.4 billion decrease in current receivables and a $0.3 billion decrease in All other assets.
(29)
Financial services assets increased by $37.5 billion from the end of 2002 primarily because of increases in financing receivables and all other assets, partially offset by a decrease in investment securities. Financing receivables, net of the allowance for losses, aggregated $213.8 billion at June 30, 2003, an increase of $15.7 billion. The increase primarily reflected the effects of acquisitions at Consumer Finance, the effects of foreign currency translation and higher origination growth at Consumer Finance and Commercial Finance, partially offset by securitizations at Commercial Finance and the transfer of Home Depot private label credit card receivables to Other Assets in preparation for their sale when the contract is terminated in 2003 at Consumer Finance. GECS allowance for losses on financing receivables of $6.1 billion at June 30, 2003, reflected management's best estimate of probable losses inherent in the portfolio. On June 25, 2003, we announced a definitive agreement to sell the Japanese life insurance unit and U.S. Auto and Home business to American International Group, Inc. and, as a result, certain assets have been reclassified to assets held for sale in the amount of $22.2 billion. All other assets increased $8.9 billion at the end of the second quarter primarily due to the transfer of the Home Depot private label credit card receivables and security lending activity at Insurance, partially offset by the reclassification of assets held for sale. Investment securities were $109.0 billion, a decrease of $7.5 billion that was primarily the result of a transfer of $16.4 billion of investments to assets held for sale. Excluding the effect of the reclassification of assets held for sale, investment securities increased $8.9 billion, primarily from the investment of premiums received, reinvestment of investment income and the positive performance of the equity and debt markets. Excluding the effects of the reclassification of assets held for sale, Other GECS receivables increased $2.1 billion at the end of the second quarter, primarily the result of amounts due and not received from investments sold at Insurance. In addition, property, plant and equipment (including equipment leased to others) increased approximately $0.9 billion to $36.2 billion at the end of the second quarter, primarily related to the acquisition of aircraft.
Consolidated liabilities of $537.4 billion at June 30, 2003, were $31.4 billion higher than the year-end 2002 balance. GE liabilities were relatively unchanged; GECS liabilities increased $31.5 billion.
GE liabilities of $61.6 billion rose $1.0 billion since December 31, 2002. Long-term borrowings increased to $6.0 billion at June 30, 2003, compared with $1.0 billion at December 31, 2002, while short-term borrowings decreased $3.9 billion to $4.9 billion. Progress collections and price adjustments accrued decreased $1.2 billion reflecting the effects of the anticipated down cycle in sales of large gas turbines at Power Systems. GE's ratio of debt to total capital at the end of June 2003 was 13.0% compared with 13.1% at the end of last year and 5.2% at June 30, 2002.
Financial services liabilities increased by $31.5 billion reflecting an increase in long-term borrowings of $23.5 billion from year-end 2002 as discussed in the "Liquidity" section of this report. Liabilities associated with assets held for sale were $19.8 billion at June 30, 2003, as a result of the announcement on June 25, 2003, of the definitive agreement to sell the Japanese life insurance unit and U.S. Auto and Home business to American International Group, Inc. Excluding the effect of the reclassification of liabilities associated with assets held for sale, insurance liabilities, reserves and annuity benefits increased $3.1 billion to $138.9 billion at the end of June 2003, primarily reflecting growth in deferred annuities, separate account assets and guaranteed investment contracts. Other changes in GECS liabilities comprised numerous items, primarily security lending activity at Insurance.
(30)
Consolidated cash and equivalents were $7.2 billion at June 30, 2003 (including $0.6 billion classified as assets held for sale), a decrease of $1.8 billion during the first half of 2003. Cash and equivalents were $9.6 billion at June 30, 2002, an increase of $1.1 billion from December 31, 2001.
GE cash and equivalents increased $0.1 billion during the first half of 2003 to $1.2 billion at June 30, 2003. Cash provided from operating activities was $4.2 billion during the first six months of 2003, compared with $3.5 billion in the first half of 2002, reflecting lower progress collections and increases in current receivables, partially offset by more earnings retained by GECS. Progress collections are primarily payments received from customers in advance of the sale of heavy-duty gas turbines and aircraft engines. Had collections occurred at the time of sale, cash provided from operating activities would have been $5.5 billion in 2003 compared with $6.1 billion in 2002. Cash used for investing activities ($1.6 billion) during the first six months of 2003 is $7.1 billion lower than in 2002 when $7.5 billion was used for business acquisitions. Cash used for financing activities ($2.5 billion) included $3.8 billion for dividends paid to share owners and reflected issuances of new longer-term debt ($5.3 billion) partially offset by a $4.1 billion decrease in debt with maturities of 90 days or less.
GE cash and equivalents decreased $8.8 billion during the first half of 2002 to $1.0 billion at June 30, 2002. Cash provided from operating activities was $3.5 billion during the first six months of 2002, compared with $7.8 billion in the first half of 2001, reflecting continuing improvements in earnings and lower progress collections during the period. Progress collections are primarily payments received from customers in advance of the sale of heavy-duty gas turbines and aircraft engines. Had collections occurred at the time of sale, cash provided from operating activities would have been $6.1 billion in 2002 compared with $5.4 billion in 2001. Cash used for investing activities ($8.7 billion) principally resulted from investments in business acquisitions. Cash used for financing activities ($3.6 billion) included $1.1 billion for repurchases of common stock under the share repurchase program and $3.6 billion for dividends paid to share owners, a 12.5% increase in the per-share dividend rate compared with the first half of 2001.
Financial services cash and equivalents decreased by $1.5 billion during the first half of 2003 to $6.4 billion (including $0.6 billion classified as assets held for sale). Cash provided from operating activities was $7.7 billion during the first six months of 2003, compared with $8.8 billion during the first half of 2002. The decrease in cash from operating activities compared with last year was largely attributable to lack of a current year counterpart to the prior year increase in reserves for insurance affiliates, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable. Cash from financing activities totaled $14.6 billion, reflecting net additions of debt. The principal use of GECS cash during the period was for investing activities ($23.8 billion), a majority of which was attributable to financing receivables, business acquisitions and additions to property, plant and equipment (including equipment leased to others).
Financial services cash and equivalents increased by $1.3 billion during the first half of 2002 to $8.6 billion. Cash provided from operating activities was $8.8 billion during the first six months of 2002, compared with $10.3 billion during the first half of 2001. The decrease in cash from operating activities compared with first half 2001 was largely attributable to lack of a current year counterpart to the prior year increase in accounts payable, increases in income taxes payable and payables on purchases of investment securities. Cash from financing activities totaled $12.2 billion, reflecting net additions of debt. The principal use of GECS cash during the period was for investing activities ($19.8 billion), a majority of which was attributable to financing receivables, business acquisitions and additions to property, plant and equipment (including equipment leased to others).
(31)
D. Additional Considerations
Commercial airlines
Deteriorating aircraft utilization and pricing generally negatively affects Commercial Finance, which owned 1,189 commercial aircraft at June 30, 2003. However, despite pressure on the industry, 1,184, or 99% of its commercial aircraft were on lease at June 30, 2003. We believe, however, that the financial difficulties of our airline customers will continue to weigh on the airline industry.
Aircraft Engines' sales of new equipment often include long-term customer financing commitments. Under these commitments, it is our policy to establish a secured position in the aircraft being financed. At June 30, 2003, guarantees of $0.5 billion were in place. Further, we had committed $1.5 billion to provide financial assistance on future aircraft sales. Our guarantees and commitments are secured by individual aircraft or pools of aircraft engines related to the specific financing arrangement. When particular guarantees exceed the value of the associated security, we consider credit risk of the associated customer and provide for estimated losses. At June 30, 2003, the total estimated fair value of aircraft securing these net guarantees exceeded the net guaranteed amounts.
At the end of the second quarter of 2003, Commercial Finance had provided loans and leases of $27.7 billion and, combined with our insurance business, had $2.7 billion of investment securities related to the airline industry. In addition, Commercial Finance had funding commitments of $1.4 billion and had placed multi-year orders for various Boeing, Airbus and other aircraft with list prices totaling approximately $14.8 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2003. As of June 30, 2003, Commercial Finance held placement agreements with commercial airlines for all of the 25 aircraft scheduled for delivery over the remainder of 2003.
UAL Corp and Air Canada, the parent companies of two of our major airline customers, are experiencing significant financial difficulties and both have filed for reorganization in bankruptcy. UAL Corp filed for bankruptcy protection in 2002 and Air Canada filed in Canada on April 1, 2003. At the end of the second quarter of 2003, our exposure related to these airlines amounted to $4.5 billion, including loans, leases, investment securities and commitments. Various Boeing, Airbus and Bombardier aircraft secure substantially all of these financial exposures. Included in this exposure is a $700 million debtor-in-possession financing commitment to Air Canada. Another one of our major airline customers, US Airways Group, parent of US Airways, filed for reorganization in bankruptcy in 2002 but emerged from bankruptcy on March 31, 2003. Our financial statements include provisions for probable losses based on our best estimates of such losses.
Other Matters
On June 25, 2003, we announced a definitive agreement to sell the Tokyo-based GE Edison Life Insurance Company and U.S. Auto and Home businesses to American International Group, Inc. for approximately $2,150 million in cash, and a pre-closing dividend of approximately $440 million. The transaction is consistent with our strategy to focus global operations on selected segments in which we see the most attractive growth and return prospects.
(32)
During the quarter ended June 30, 2003, A.M. Best Company revised its financial strength rating on Employers Reinsurance Corporation and its affiliated domestic and international non-life and life reinsurance companies to A (Excellent) from A+ (Superior). Concurrently, the ratings on their senior debt securities were revised to "a-" from "a". We do not believe these actions will materially affect our liquidity or capital resources or ERC's ability to write future business.
E. Liquidity
The major debt-rating agencies evaluate the financial condition of GE and of GE Capital Corporation ("GE Capital"), the major public borrowing entity of GECS, differently because of their distinct business characteristics. Factors that are important to the ratings of both include the following: cash generating ability – including cash generated from operating activities; earnings quality – including revenue growth and the breadth and diversity of sources of income; leverage ratios – such as debt to total capital and interest coverage; and asset utilization –including return on assets and asset turnover ratios. Considering those factors, the major rating agencies continue to give the highest ratings to debt of GE and GE Capital (long-term credit rating AAA/Aaa; short-term credit rating A-1+/P-1).
One of our strategic objectives is to maintain these ratings on debt issued by GE Capital. Our Triple-A rating lowers our cost of borrowings and facilitates access to a variety of lenders. We manage our businesses in a manner consistent with maintaining these Triple-A ratings.
To support the GE Capital rating, at the end of 2002, GE was contractually committed to maintain the ratios of earnings to fixed charges at GE Capital at a specified level. To build equity, the GECS Board of Directors intends to reduce GECS dividend payments to GE to 10% of operating earnings. GE contributed $6.3 billion of cash in 2002, of which $1.8 billion funded certain loss development at ERC. Our plans are to eliminate the debt allocated to All Other GECS by 2005. Proceeds from any strategic dispositions will be evaluated when and if they are received, but we anticipate using at least some of those proceeds to reduce financial services debt.
Global commercial paper markets are also a primary source of liquidity for GE and financial services. GE Capital is the most widely-held name in those markets and is the principal issuer of financial services debt. The following table shows financial services debt composition as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002:
At June 30, 2003 |
|
At December 31, 2002 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Senior Notes |
55 |
% |
52 |
% |
|||
Commercial Paper |
27 |
31 |
|||||
Other – principally current portion of long-term debt |
18 |
17 |
|||||
|
|
||||||
Total |
100 |
% |
100 |
% |
|||
|
|
(33)
During the first half of 2003, GE Capital issued approximately $36 billion of long-term debt in U.S. and international markets. These funds were used primarily to fund maturing long-term debt, reduce the amount of commercial paper outstanding and to fund new asset growth. We target a ratio for commercial paper of 25% to 35% of outstanding debt based on the anticipated composition of our assets. GE Capital anticipates issuing approximately $25 billion of additional long-term debt using both U.S. and international markets during the remainder of 2003. The proceeds from such issuances will be used to fund maturing long-term debt, additional acquisitions and asset growth. The ultimate amount of debt issuances will depend on the growth in assets, acquisition activity, availability of markets and movements in interest rates.
We believe that alternative sources of liquidity are sufficient to permit an orderly transition from commercial paper in the unlikely event of impaired access to those markets. Funding sources on which we would rely would depend on the nature of such a hypothetical event, but include $56 billion of contractually committed lending agreements with highly-rated global banks and investment banks, as well as other sources of liquidity, including medium and long-term funding, monetization, asset securitization, cash receipts from GECS lending and leasing activities, short-term secured funding on global assets, and potential asset sales.
We use special purpose entities (SPEs) as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Receivables held by SPEs as of the end of the second quarter of 2003 and year-end 2002, were $38.9 billion and $42.2 billion, respectively. Net credit and liquidity support amounted to $26.6 billion, after consideration of participated liquidity and arrangements that defer liquidity draws beyond 2003, a reduction of $0.6 billion from year-end 2002. This amount includes credit support, in which we provide recourse for a maximum of $15.8 billion of credit losses in SPEs.
F. Financial Services Portfolio Quality
Financing Receivables is our largest category of assets and represents one of our primary sources of revenues. The portfolio of financing receivables, before allowance for losses, increased to $219.9 billion at June 30, 2003, from $203.6 billion at the end of 2002, as discussed in the following paragraphs. The related allowance for losses at June 30, 2003, amounted to $6.1 billion ($5.5 billion at the end of 2002), representing our best estimate of probable losses inherent in the portfolio.
A discussion of the quality of certain elements of the financing receivables portfolio follows. "Nonearning" receivables are those that are 90 days or more delinquent (or for which collection has otherwise become doubtful) and "reduced-earning" receivables are commercial receivables whose terms have been restructured to a below-market yield.
Commercial Finance financing receivables before allowance for losses totaled $131.8 billion at June 30, 2003 ($130.9 billion at December 31, 2002) and consisted of loans and leases to the equipment, commercial and industrial, real estate and commercial aircraft industries. This portfolio of receivables increased primarily as a result of the net effects of foreign currency translation and origination growth, partially offset by securitizations. Related nonearning and reduced-earning receivables were consistent at $2.2 billion at June 30, 2003 and at year-end 2002, about 1.6% and 1.7% of outstandings, respectively. Commercial Finance financing receivables are generally backed by assets and there is a broad spread of geographic and credit risk in the portfolio. Write-offs for the first six months of 2003 were $0.6 billion compared with $0.5 billion for the first six months of 2002.
(34)
Consumer Finance financing receivables before allowance for losses, primarily installment loans, auto loans and leases, and residential mortgages, were $81.5 billion at June 30, 2003, and $66.0 billion at December 31, 2002. This portfolio of receivables increased as a result of acquisitions, the net effects of foreign currency translation and origination growth, partially offset by the transfer of Home Depot private label credit card receivables to Other assets in preparation for their sale when that contract is terminated in 2003. Nonearning consumer receivables at June 30, 2003, were $2.1 billion, about 2.6% of outstandings, compared with $1.6 billion, about 2.4% of outstandings at year-end 2002. Write-offs for the first six months of 2003 were $1.0 billion compared with $0.8 billion during the first six months of 2002.
Other, principally Equipment Management financing receivables before allowance for losses, amounted to $6.6 billion and $6.7 billion at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. Nonearning receivables were consistent at $0.1 billion, about 1.5% and 1.3% of outstandings at June 30, 2003 and at year-end 2002, respectively.
Delinquency rates on Consumer Finance financing receivables were 5.81% at June 30, 2003 and 5.58% at year-end 2002, on a managed basis. Delinquency rates on Commercial Finance equipment loans and leases were 1.86% at June 30, 2003 and 1.71% at year-end 2002, on a managed basis.
Investment securities comprise mainly investment-grade debt securities held by Insurance in support of obligations to annuitants and policyholders. Investment securities were $109.0 billion as of June 30, 2003, compared with $116.5 billion as of December 31, 2002. The decrease of $7.5 billion was primarily the result of a reclassification of $16.4 billion of investments to assets held for sale. Absent this reclassification, investment securities increased $8.9 billion as a result of investment of premiums received, reinvestment of investment income and increases in fair value, primarily debt securities, partially offset by sales and maturities as well as impairments and losses related to certain debt and equity securities.
Gross unrealized gains and losses were $9.4 billion and $1.6 billion, respectively, including $2.4 billion and $0.1 billion of assets held for sale, respectively, at June 30, 2003. Gross unrealized gains and losses were $4.4 billion and $2.4 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2002. We estimate that available gains, net of hedging positions and estimated impairment of insurance intangible assets, could be as much as $3.0 billion. Market value used in determining unrealized gains and losses is defined by relevant accounting standards and should not be viewed as a forecast of future gains or losses.
We regularly review investment securities for impairment based on criteria that include the extent to which cost exceeds market value, the duration of that market decline and the financial health and specific prospects for the issuer. Of securities with unrealized losses at second quarter 2003, approximately $330 million of portfolio value is at risk of being charged to earnings in the next 12 months. Impairment losses recognized for the first six months of 2003 were $387.8 million.
(35)
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), GE management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, of the effectiveness of the company's disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. As required by Rule 13a-15(d), GE management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the company's internal control over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
Part II. Other Information
We are not involved in any material pending legal proceedings.
Environmental
As previously reported, in January 2002 the Company entered into discussions with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation regarding noncompliance with the state's Clean Water Act at its Waterford, NY facility. The state alleges spills and discharges in excess of permitted limits as well as reporting violations. The Company has already commenced implementation of a multi-million dollar program to eliminate the source of the spills. The Company reached a settlement agreement with the state pursuant to which the Company paid a $300,000 penalty and made a $550,000 contribution to a fund for use by the Department of Environmental Conservation for environmental benefit projects at the Mohawk Tire Site, adjacent to the Waterford facility. The Company has no responsibility for any of the contamination at the Mohawk site.
As previously reported, in April 2002, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency informed the Company that it was seeking penalties of $4.3 million for violations of the state's Clean Air Act at its Newark, OH facility. The state alleged that the site constructed air emission sources without undergoing adequate New Source Review. The matter involves conditions identified by the Company and voluntarily disclosed to the state more than 5 years ago which the Company proactively addressed with the concurrence of the state. The company and the state have reached a tentative agreement to settle this matter and a similar matter involving the company's Willoughby, OH facility (below) for a total $205,000.
In September 2002, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency informed the Company that it was seeking penalties of $220,000 for violations of the state's Clean Air Act at the company's Willoughby, OH facility. The state alleged that the site constructed air emission sources without undergoing permitting. Some of the facts in this matter are similar to those of the Newark, OH matter. The Company and the state have reached a tentative agreement to reso
lve both the Newark and Willoughby matters for a total of $205,000.(36)
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
(a) The annual meeting of Share Owners of General Electric Company was held on April 23, 2003.
(b) All director nominees were elected.
(c) Certain matters voted upon at the meeting and the votes cast with respect to such matters are as follows:
Proposals and Vote Tabulations
Votes Cast |
|||||
|
Broker |
||||
For |
Against |
Abstain |
|
||
Management Proposals |
|
|
|
|
|
Approval of the appointment of |
7,957,382,382 |
256,450,355 |
74,196,932 |
0 |
|
Share Owner Proposals |
|||||
(1) |
Relating to cumulative voting |
982,006,954 |
4,925,068,623 |
443,556,405 |
1,937,397,688 |
(2) |
Relating to workplace code of conduct |
520,542,700 |
5,251,748,499 |
578,340,783 |
1,937,397,688 |
(3) |
Relating to global warming |
1,329,223,001 |
4,554,355,308 |
467,053,673 |
1,937,397,688 |
(4) |
Relating to nuclear reactor risk |
423,633,963 |
5,506,555,757 |
420,442,262 |
1,937,397,688 |
(5) |
Relating to report on PCB cleanup |
1,511,985,042 |
4,394,655,727 |
443,991,213 |
1,937,397,688 |
(6) |
Relating to poison pill |
2,980,227,143 |
3,240,581,564 |
129,823,275 |
1,937,397,688 |
(7) |
Relating to independent directors |
984,910,032 |
5,221,665,772 |
144,056,178 |
1,937,397,688 |
(8) |
Relating to independent Board |
659,209,632 |
5,559,882,540 |
131,539,810 |
1,937,397,688 |
(9) |
Relating to director election process |
296,899,398 |
5,894,226,142 |
159,506,442 |
1,937,397,688 |
(10) |
Relating to performance-based stock |
939,208,721 |
5,256,131,578 |
155,291,683 |
1,937,397,688 |
(11) |
Relating to executive severance |
2,956,797,649 |
3,159,249,045 |
234,585,288 |
1,937,397,688 |
(12) |
Relating to pay disparity |
604,596,770 |
5,566,777,734 |
179,257,478 |
1,937,397,688 |
(13) |
Relating to report on Iran |
410,585,249 |
5,416,790,791 |
523,255,762 |
1,937,397,688 |
(37)
Election of Directors
Director |
Votes Received |
Votes Withheld |
||
|
|
|
||
James I. Cash, Jr. |
8,091,737,589 |
196,292,081 |
||
Dennis D. Dammerman |
8,140,871,030 |
147,158,640 |
||
Ann M. Fudge |
8,091,919,421 |
196,110,249 |
||
Claudio X. Gonzalez |
8,064,317,655 |
223,712,015 |
||
Jeffrey R. Immelt |
8,109,665,737 |
178,363,933 |
||
Andrea Jung |
8,117,276,643 |
170,753,027 |
||
Alan G. (A.G.) Lafley |
8,141,584,369 |
146,445,301 |
||
Kenneth G. Langone |
8,090,950,524 |
197,079,146 |
||
Ralph S. Larsen |
8,143,884,861 |
144,144,809 |
||
Rochelle B. Lazarus |
8,142,278,700 |
145,750,970 |
||
Sam Nunn |
8,042,376,120 |
245,653,550 |
||
Roger S. Penske |
8,086,870,815 |
201,158,855 |
||
Gary L. Rogers |
8,141,661,529 |
146,368,141 |
||
Andrew C. Sigler |
8,088,598,702 |
199,430,968 |
||
Robert J. Swieringa |
8,095,852,461 |
192,177,209 |
||
Douglas A. Warner III |
8,095,353,149 |
192,676,521 |
||
Robert C. Wright |
8,140,265,633 |
147,764,037 |
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
a. Exhibits
Exhibit 11 |
Computation of Per Share Earnings* |
Exhibit 12 |
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
Exhibit 31.1 |
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 31.2 |
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 32 |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Exhibit 99 |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
* Data required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share, is provided in note 9 to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this report.
(38)
b. Reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended June 30, 2003.
A Form 8-K was filed on April 3, 2003, under Item 9 (pursuant to Item 12), relating to a public presentation in which General Electric Company disclosed certain unaudited, estimated financial information related to the first quarter of 2003.
A Form 8-K was filed on April 10, 2003, under Item 5, setting forth portions of GE's 2002 Form 10-K, reflecting segment information reclassified to conform to organizational and measurement changes and setting forth 2002 unaudited financial services segment data by quarter, including the effect of financial services releveraging on the performance of business units within each segment.
A Form 8-K was filed on April 11, 2003, under Items 5 and 9, relating to GE's April 11, 2003, press release setting forth GE's first-quarter 2003 earnings.
(39)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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General Electric Company
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August 1, 2003 |
/s/ Philip D. Ameen |
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Date |
Philip D. Ameen |
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