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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2002

Commission File Number 0-2604

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


36-0887470

(I.R.S. employer identification No.)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


One GBC Plaza,
Northbrook, Illinois 60062

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)


(847) 272-3700
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes X No ____

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the close of the latest practicable date.

 

 

Outstanding at

Class

August 1, 2002

Common Stock, $0.125 par value

13,526,667  

Class B Common Stock, $0.125 par value

        2,398,275  



GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2002
Table of Contents

PART I

Financial Information

Page

Item 1.

Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001


2

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30,
2002 and December 31, 2001


3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001

 


4

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

5

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 


19

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

30

PART II

Other Information

   
       

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securityholders

 

31

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

32

 

Signatures

 

33

1

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(000 omitted, except per share data)

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30,

June 30,

2002

2001

2002

2001

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Net sales

$ 174,336

$ 180,670

$ 346,598

$ 372,470

Cost of sales:

Product cost of sales, including development

and engineering

103,990

111,305

210,240

229,384

Inventory rationalization and write-down charges

600

-

672

-

Selling, service and administrative

58,315

57,281

113,800

117,316

Amortization of goodwill and related intangibles

214

2,683

477

5,369

Restructuring and other:

Restructuring

961

2,424

5,130

2,424

Other

133

1,964

758

4,475

Interest expense

9,953

9,302

20,245

19,783

Other (income) expense, net

(1,560)

81

(802)

105

Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative

effect of accounting change, net of tax

1,730

(4,370)

(3,922)

(6,386)

Income tax benefit

(367)

(50)

(150)

(958)

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of taxes

           - -

             - -

     79,024

             - -

Net income (loss)

$ 2,097
=====

$ (4,320)
======

$ (82,796)
=======

$ (5,428)
======

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:

Foreign currency translation adjustments

5,000

1,229

4,647

(3,449)

(Loss) income on derivative financial instruments

(2,274)

         786

      (1,296)

      (2,138)

Comprehensive income (loss)

$ 4,823
=====

$ (2,305)
======

$ (79,445)
=======

$ (11,015)
=======

Earnings per common share (basic and diluted): (1)

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

$ 0.13

$ (0.27)

$ (0.24)

$ (0.34)

Cumulative effect of accounting change

         - -

           - -

      4.99

            - -

Net income (loss) per common share (basic and diluted)

$ 0.13
====

$ (0.27)
=====

$ (5.23)
=====

$ (0.34)
=====

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: (2)

Basic

15,868

15,740

15,838

15,734

Diluted

16,528

15,740

15,838

15,734

(1) Amounts represent per share amounts for both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.

(2) Weighted average shares includes both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

2

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(000 omitted)

June 30,

December 31,

2002

2001

(unaudited)

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 19,362

$ 59,936

Receivables, less allowances for doubtful accounts

and sales returns: 2002 - $20,051, 2001 - $18,780

126,913

114,606

Inventories:

Raw materials

18,323

26,318

Work in process

6,637

4,162

Finished goods

64,780

67,502

Total inventories

89,740

97,982

Deferred tax assets

27,010

20,920

Other

9,123

11,608

Total current assets

272,148

305,052

Total capital assets at cost

272,659

267,806

Less - accumulated depreciation

(156,207)

(143,194)

Net capital assets

116,452

124,612

Goodwill and other intangible assets, net of

accumulated amortization

156,704

266,874

Other

     27,832

     22,632

Total assets

$ 573,136
=======

$ 719,170
=======

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$ 46,168

$ 46,665

Accrued liabilities

90,767

85,264

Notes payable

8,905

7,202

Current maturities of long-term debt

419

598

Total current liabilities

146,259

139,729

Long-term debt, less current maturities

350,754

410,668

Other long-term liabilities

26,394

23,052

Deferred tax liabilities

2,762

21,866

Stockholders' equity:

Common stock

1,962

1,962

Class B common stock

300

300

Additional paid-in capital

22,370

21,640

Treasury stock

(24,911)

(26,284)

Retained earnings

63,885

146,681

Accumulated other comprehensive income

(16,639)

(20,444)

Total stockholders' equity

     46,967

   123,855

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 573,136
=======

$ 719,170
=======

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

3

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(000 omitted)

Six Months Ended June 30,

2002

2001

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Operating activities:

Net loss

$ (82,796)

$ (5,428)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax

79,024

-

Depreciation

12,268

11,880

Amortization

2,840

8,402

Restructuring and other

5,888

6,899

Provision for doubtful accounts and sales returns

2,210

1,766

Provision for inventory reserves

2,973

3,069

Non-cash loss on sale of subsidiary

1,150

-

Increase in non-current deferred taxes

8,387

-

Increase in other long-term assets

(3,829)

(1,437)

Other

2,833

(2,423)

Changes in current assets and liabilities:

(Increase) decrease in receivables

(10,201)

3,996

Decrease in inventories

8,033

10,197

Decrease (increase)in other current assets

2,169

(3,078)

(Increase) decrease in deferred tax assets

(6,033)

1,091

Decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(5,030)

(20,115)

Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable

3,540

(432)

Net cash provided by operating activities

23,426

14,387

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures

(4,191)

(7,269)

Payments for acquisitions and investments

-

(110)

Proceeds from sale of subsidiary

470

-

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

52

52

Net cash used in investing activities

(3,669)

(7,327)

Financing activities:

Proceeds from long-term borrowings-maturities greater than 90 days

-

1,224

Repayments of long-term debt-maturities greater than 90 days

(59,713)

(1,155)

Net change in borrowings-maturities of 90 days or less

756

(15,112)

Reduction in current portion of long-term debt

(5)

(6)

Purchases of treasury stock

-

(17)

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

921

406

Net cash used in financing activities

(58,041)

(14,660)

Effect of exchange rates on cash

(2,290)

2,835

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(40,574)

(4,765)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

59,936

9,137

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

$ 19,362
======

$ 4,372
=====

Supplemental disclosure:

Interest paid

$ 15,465

$ 19,175

Income taxes refunded

(7,401)

(127)

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

4

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

(1)     Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of General Binding Corporation and its subsidiaries ("GBC" or the "Company"). These financial statements have been prepared by GBC, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. GBC believes that the disclosures included in these condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in GBC's 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of GBC as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 and the resul ts of their operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 have been included. Operating results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the full year.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of certain estimates by management in determining the entity's assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Such estimates and management judgement include, among others, the allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns, allowances for slow-moving and obsolete inventory, and long lived assets. Actual results could differ from the estimates used by management.

Certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the 2002 presentation.

(2)     Borrowings

A significant portion of GBC's long-term funding has been provided through its Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility was amended and restated in January 2002. The maturity date on the majority portion of the Revolving Credit Facility was extended until January 13, 2004, and on the remaining portion until July 13, 2004. See Item 2. -- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources -- for a further discussion of GBC's credit facilities.

GBC's borrowings consist of the following at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001; outstanding borrowings denominated in foreign currencies have been converted to U.S. dollars (000 omitted):

5

 

June 30,

December 31,

 

       2002       

       2001      

Revolving Credit Facility

   

U.S. Dollar borrowings - Term A Notes - (weighted average floating interest rate of 8.94% at June 30, 2002)


$150,390


-

U.S. Dollar borrowings - Term B Notes - (floating interest rate of 9.97% at June 30, 2002)


39,610


- -

U.S. Dollar borrowings - (weighted average floating interest rate of  5.00% at December 31, 2001)


- -


$249,500

Industrial Revenue/Development Bonds ("IRB" or "IDB")

   

IDB, due March 2026 - (floating interest rate of 1.40% at June 30, 2002 and 1.80% at December 31, 2001)


6,855


6,855

IRB, due annually from July 1994 to July 2008 - (floating interest 
   rate of 1.54% at June 30, 2002 and 1.89% at December 31, 2001)


1,300


1,300

Notes Payable

   

Senior Subordinated Notes, U.S. Dollar borrowing, due 2008 - (fixed 
   interest rate of 9.375%)


150,000


150,000

Note payable, Dutch Guilder borrowing, due monthly November 1994
   to October 2004 - (fixed interest rate of 8.85%)


603


679

Note payable, Korean Won borrowing, due June 2005 - (fixed interest rate of 9.25%)


1,829


1,675

Other borrowings

        9,491

8,459

Total debt

360,078

418,468

Less-current maturities

    (9,324)

    (7,800)

Total long-term debt

$350,754
======

$410,668
======

(3)    Earnings Per Share

GBC's Certificate of Incorporation provides for 40,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock, $0.125 par value per share, and 4,796,550 shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.125 par value per share. Each Class B share is entitled to 15 votes and is to be automatically converted into one share of Common Stock upon transfer thereof. All of the Class B shares are owned by Lane Industries, Inc., GBC's majority stockholder.

The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (000 omitted except per share data):

6

Three months ended
June 30,

Six months ended 
June 30,

2002

2001

2002

2001

Numerator:

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders

$ 2,097
=====

$ (4,320)
======

$ (82,796)
=======

$ (5,428)
======

Denominator:

Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted

average number of common shares outstanding (1)

15,868

15,740

15,838

15,734

Effect of dilutive securities (3):

Employee stock options

594

-

-

-

Restricted stock units

66

-

-

-

Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted

weighted-average shares (1) and assumed conversions

16,528
=====

15,740
=====

15,838
=====

15,734
=====

Earnings (loss) per share - basic (2)

$ 0.13
====

$ (0.27)
=====

$ (5.23)
=====

$ (0.34)
=====

Earnings (loss) per share - diluted (2)

$ 0.13
====

$ (0.27)
=====

$ (5.23)
=====

$ (0.34)
=====

(1)

Weighted average shares includes both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.

(2)

Amounts represent per share amounts for both Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.

(3)

As of June 30, 2002, GBC had 2,064,865 stock options and restricted stock units outstanding with an exercise or

conversion price below the market value on that date.

 

(4)     Restructuring and Other

During the first half of 2002, GBC recorded restructuring charges of $5.1 million, which primarily consisted of $3.1 million related to the closure of GBC's Buffalo Grove, Illinois facility, $0.9 million related to the downsizing of a facility in Amelia, Virginia and approximately $1.0 million related to the reorganization of certain Corporate and other support functions. The restructuring expenses primarily consist of severance and related benefit expenses, asset write-offs, contractual lease payments, and other costs related to the changes at these facilities. The operations currently performed at these locations will be absorbed into existing GBC facilities, and it is anticipated that these actions should be completed during the fourth quarter of 2002. As of June 30, 2002, approximately 141 employees have been notified of termination of their employment or have already been terminated.

The components of the restructuring expenses are as follows (000 omitted):

 

Six months ended June 30,    

     2002     

     2001     

Severance and benefit expenses

$2,619           

$1,630            

Asset write-offs and write-downs

1,435           

-             

Lease expenses

845           

-             

Other

       231           

     794             

Total restructuring expenses

$5,130           
=====          

$2,424             
=====             

Management believes that the restructuring provisions recorded will be adequate to cover estimated restructuring costs that will be paid in future periods. The balance in the 

7

restructuring reserve at June 30, 2002 primarily related to asset write-downs, lease expenses, severance, early retirement and other benefit expenses to be paid in future periods.

Changes in the restructuring reserve for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 were as follows (000 omitted):

Six months ended June 30,   

     2002     

    2001    

Balance - beginning of year

$5,206              

$2,293            

Provisions

5,130              

2,424            

Severance and related payments

(2,417)             

(601)          

Other cash restructuring charges

(460)             

(192)          

Non-cash restructuring charges

(9)             

36           

Other (1)

       65              

    (189)          

Balance - end of period

$7,515              
=====              

$3,771           
=====           

          (1) Amounts primarily relate to the effects of foreign exchange rate changes.

During 2002, GBC incurred $0.8 million of special charges related to costs associated with the transition of production from the closed/down-sized facilities to other GBC facilities. In 2001, GBC incurred $4.5 million of other expenses primarily related to contractual severance payments to its former CEO, transition expenses for GBC's new Chairman, and severance costs to be paid to the Company's former CFO.

(5)     Business Segments

    In accordance with SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," GBC has identified four reportable operating segments based on the amount of revenues and operating income of these segments. GBC's operating segments are based on the organization of GBC into business groups comprised of similar products and services. The Document Finishing Group's revenues are primarily derived from sales of binding and punching equipment and related supplies, custom binders and folders, and maintenance and repair services. The Films Group's revenues are primarily derived through sales of thermal and pressure sensitive films, mid-range and commercial high-speed laminators and large-format digital print laminators. The Document Finishing Group's and the Films Group's products and services are sold through direct and dealer channels to the general office markets, commercial reprographic centers, educational and training markets, commercial printers, and to government agencies. The Office Products Group's revenues are primarily derived from the sale of binding and laminating equipment and supplies, document shredders, visual communications products and desktop accessories through indirect channels (resellers) including office product superstores, contract/commercial stationers, wholesalers, mail order companies and retail dealers. The Europe Group distributes the Office Products and Document Finishing Groups' products to customers in Europe.

    Expenses incurred by the four reportable segments described above relate to costs incurred to manufacture or purchase products, as well as selling, general and

8

     administrative costs. The All Others category presented below primarily represents expenses of a corporate nature as well as revenues and expenses for certain entities not assigned to one of the other four reportable segments. For internal management purposes and the presentation below, operating income is determined as income before taxes excluding interest expense, goodwill amortization, restructuring and other expenses, and other income and expense.

    GBC does not separately identify interest expense or income taxes for its operating segments. Sales between business groups are recorded at cost for domestic business units, and cost plus a normal profit margin for sales between domestic and international business units. GBC's business groups record expenses for certain services provided and expense allocations; however, the charges and allocations between business groups are not significant. As a result of the implementation of SFAS No. 142 (see Note 6 New Accounting Standards), goodwill is no longer amortized, and is not included as a component of operating income. The prior periods have been restated for these reporting changes. Segment data is provided below for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (000 omitted).

    Unaffiliated Customer Sales

    Affiliated Customer Sales

    Operating Income (1)

    Three months ended

    Three months ended

    Three months ended

                  June 30,              

                  June 30,              

                  June 30,            

          2002      

          2001     

           2002     

          2001     

         2002    

          2001     

    Document Finishing Group

    $ 47,033    

    $ 51,084     

    $ 4,896

    $ 6,176      

    $ 5,374

    $ 6,307   

    Films Group

    36,690    

    39,052     

    6,516

    5,784      

    6,967

    6,921   

    Office Products Group

    57,802    

    55,343     

    524

    965      

    6,511

    5,301   

    Europe Group

    22,362    

    24,591    

    4,207

    3,661     

    (682)

    (451)  

    All Others

    10,449    

    10,600    

    -

    -      

    (6,353)

    (6,258)  

    Eliminations

    -    

    -    

    (16,143)

    (16,586)    

    -

    -   

    Total

    $ 174,336    
    =======    

    $ 180,670   
    =======   

    $ -
    ==

    $ -     
    ==    

    $ 11,817
    ======

    $ 11,820   
    ======   

    Unaffiliated Customer Sales

    Affiliated Customer Sales

    Operating Income (1)

    Six months ended June 30,

    Six months ended June 30,

    Six months ended June 30,

         2002    

          2001     

         2002    

          2001     

         2002    

          2001     

    Document Finishing Group

    $ 92,055    

    $ 101,869   

    $ 9,408    

    $ 12,274     

    $ 10,718

    $ 12,805     

    Films Group

    71,727    

    78,801   

    11,586    

    11,526    

    12,986

    12,901     

    Office Products Group

    112,590    

    116,386   

    1,111    

    1,568    

    12,232

    13,200     

    Europe Group

    48,874    

    53,612   

    7,541    

    7,187    

    180

    (259)    

    All Others

    21,352    

    21,802   

    -    

    -    

    (14,035)

    (13,404)    

    Eliminations

    -    

    -   

    (29,646)   

    (32,555)   

    -

    -     

    Total

    $ 346,598
    =======

    $ 372,470   
    =======   

    $ -     
    ==    

    $ -    
    ==   

    $ 22,081
    ======

    $ 25,243    
    ======   

               9

    Total Segment Assets

    June 30,

    December 31,

    2002

    2001

    Document Finishing Group

    $ 165,891  

    $ 167,467   

    Films Group

    239,839

    222,701

    Office Products Group

    282,300

    402,479

    Europe Group

    136,097

    119,644

    All Others

    296,799

    337,474

    Eliminations

    (547,790)       

    (530,595)     

    Total

    $ 573,136       
    =======       

    $ 719,170      
    =======      

    (1)     Operating income as presented above excludes restructuring and other expenses, interest expense, and other income and expense. Goodwill amortization has been excluded from the 2001 amounts.

    GBC's products are sold primarily in North America, Latin America, Europe, Japan and Australia to office products resellers and directly to end-users in the business, education, commercial/professional and government markets. GBC has a large base of customers; however, the loss of, or major reduction in business or failure to collect receivables from one or more of GBC's major customers could have a material adverse effect on GBC's financial position or results of operations.

    Financial information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, by geographical area is summarized below (000 omitted).

    Unaffiliated Customer Sales

    Unaffiliated Customer Sales

    Long-lived Assets

    Three months ended June 30,

    Six months ended June 30,

    June 30,

    December 31,

    2002

    2001

    2002

    2001

    2002

    2001

    United States

    $ 115,137     

    $ 119,010   

    $ 224,504   

    $ 244,032   

    $ 366,245   

    $ 472,391     

    Europe

    31,817     

    33,509   

    66,896   

    71,522   

    20,871   

    22,933     

    Other International

    27,382     

    28,151   

    55,198   

    56,916   

    21,937   

    20,182     

    Eliminations

    -     

    -     

    -    

    -    

    (108,065)  

    (101,388)    

    Total

    $ 174,336     
    =======     

    $ 180,670   
    =======   

    $ 346,598   
    =======   

    $ 372,470   
    =======   

    $ 300,988   
    =======   

    $ 414,118     
    =======    

(6)      New Accounting Standards

EITF Issue No. 01-09

Effective January 1, 2002, GBC implemented EITF Issue No. 01-09 "Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendor's Products)." This pronouncement specifies when companies are required to record the cost of certain sales incentives and how the costs are to be classified in the income statement. GBC previously recorded the costs of such sales incentives as selling expenses in its income statement; these costs are now recorded as a reduction in sales. The prior year's results have been restated for this change. The impact on the prior year's

10

 results was to reduce both net sales and selling service and administrative expenses by $36.6 and $17.7 million for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2001, respectively. There has been no change to operating income as a result of the implementation of this standard, however, operating income margins have increased.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Effective January 1, 2002, GBC implemented SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." With the adoption of SFAS No.'s 141 and 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its useful life. Rather, goodwill will be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value-based test. Under the new rules, an acquired intangible asset would be separately recognized if the benefit of the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal rights, or if the intangible asset can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged, regardless of the acquirer's intent to do so.

In accordance with SFAS No. 142, GBC tested its goodwill balances to determine whether these assets were impaired. Based upon the testing performed, GBC recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $110 million ($79 million after-tax) effective January 1, 2002, primarily related to the impairment of goodwill in the Office Products Group. In addition, SFAS No. 142 also requires that previously recognized intangible assets, other than goodwill, be reassessed to determine the appropriateness of the estimated useful lives of these assets. Intangible assets determined to have finite lives are amortized over those lives and intangible assets that have indefinite lives are not amortized. As of June 30, 2002, there have been no events or circumstances which would warrant a revision to the remaining useful lives of these assets.

The following table reconciles net income, basic and diluted earnings per share to amounts that would have been reported if SFAS No. 142 had been implemented as of January 1, 2001 (000 omitted except per share data):

 

 

Three months ended
               June 30,              

Six months ended
                June 30,             

 

     2002    

           2001  

      2002    

      2001   

Net income:

       

Net income (loss), as reported

$2,097      

$(4,320)  

$(82,796)    

$(5,428)    

Cumulative effect of accounting change

-      

-   

79,024      

-      

Goodwill amortization, net of taxes

-      

2,392   

-      

4,117     

Adjusted net income (loss)

$2,097      
=====      

$(1,928)  
======  

$ (3,772)     
======      

$(1,311)    
======    

         

Earnings per share:

       

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share, as reported

$0.13      

$(0.27)   

$(5.23)    

$(0.34)    

Cumulative effect of accounting change

-      

-    

4.99     

-     

Goodwill amortization

-      

0.15    

-      

0.26     

Adjusted basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share

$0.13      
====      

$(0.12)   
=====   

$(0.24)     
=====      

$(0.08)    
=====    

11

GBC's carrying values for goodwill by business segment as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are summarized below (000 omitted). The change in the carrying amount for goodwill between December 31, 2001 and June 30, 2002 is related to the impairment charge of goodwill and changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

                   Carrying Amount            

 

June 30,
          2002         

December 31,
         2001       

Document Finishing Group

$ 1,302              

$ 1,293             

Films Group

5,897              

5,834             

Office Products Group

112,525              

218,415             

Europe Group

446              

3,277             

Other

    31,532              

    32,428             

Total

$151,702              
======              

$261,247             
======             

GBC's consolidated other intangible assets as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are summarized below (000 omitted):

12

 

Gross Carrying Amount     

Accumulated Amortization  

 

June 30,
       2002       

December 31,
       2001       

June 30,
      2002      

December 31,
        2001       

Customer agreements and Relationships

$7,000         

$7,000        

$(2,730)      

$(2,353)     

Patents

1,464         

1,464        

(732)      

(584)     

Non-compete agreements

1,500         

1,500        

(1,500)      

(1,400)     

Total

$9,964         
=====        

$9,964        
=====       

$(4,962)      
=====      

$(4,337)     
=====     

Amortization expense related to GBC's other intangible assets is summarized below.

Fiscal year ended December 31,

Amortization Expense 

2002

$1,147                       

2003

1,047                       

2004

1,047                       

2005

754                        

2006

754                        

As noted above, the impairment charge associated with the implementation of SFAS No. 142 is effective January 1, 2002. Under the transition provisions of SFAS No. 142, the Company is reflecting the adjustment in its second quarter 2002 financial statements. If the adjustment had been recorded in GBC's first quarter 2002 financial statements, the following would have been reported (000 omitted, except per share data):

 

As reported

Adjusted

Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax


$(5,652)


$ (5,652)

Income tax expense

(217)

(217)

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax

            - - 

(79,024)

Net loss

$(5,869)
======

$(84,893)
=======

     

Earnings per common share (basic and diluted):

   

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

$(0.37)

$(0.37)

Cumulative effect of accounting change

         - 

  (4.99)

Net loss after cumulative effect of accounting change

$(0.37)
=====

$(5.36)
=====

(7)     Income Taxes

In the second quarter of 2002, the Company settled a U.S. Federal income tax claim, which resulted in a reduction to GBC's income tax provisions of $0.9 million. As a result of new U.S. Federal tax legislation, the Company was able to obtain a tax refund in the first quarter of 2002 (see Management Discussion and Analysis for a detailed discussion of this issue). The cash refund amounted to $7.5 million, however, the Company's income tax provision was negatively impacted by $1.5 million due to a deferred tax asset write-off associated with the refund.

13

(8)     Contingencies

As indicated in GBC's 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K, GBC is continuing to review its investment in a joint venture in India and is exploring potential options with regard to a possible exit of this investment.  If GBC decides to withdraw from its business in India, it is possible that the entire investment could be written-off through a non-cash charge.  This venture had a book value of approximately $1.2 million as of June 30, 2002.

(9)     Subsidiary Guarantor Information

During 1998, GBC issued $150 million of 9.375% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 to finance the acquisition of Ibico AG. Each of GBC's domestic restricted subsidiaries has jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed the Senior Subordinated Notes. Rather than filing separate financial statements for each guarantor subsidiary with the Securities and Exchange Commission, GBC has elected to present the following condensed consolidating results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Parent, Guarantors and Non-Guarantors (in each case carrying investments under the equity method) and the eliminations necessary to arrive at the information for GBC on a consolidated basis:

14


Consolidating Balance Sheets (000 omitted)

June 30, 2002


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Eliminations


Consolidated

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 15,010

$ 2

$ 4,350

$ -

$ 19,362

Receivables, net

66,457

4

60,452

-

126,913

Inventories, net

48,693

361

40,686

-

89,740

Deferred tax assets

23,548

1,531

1,931

-

27,010

Other

2,521

-

6,602

-

9,123

Due from affiliates

19,128

23,975

7,616

(50,719)

-

Total current assets

175,357

25,873

121,637

(50,719)

272,148

Net capital assets

80,802

7,248

28,402

-

116,452

Goodwill and other intangibles, net of

accumulated amortization

128,062

22,394

6,248

-

156,704

Other

6,696

15,862

5,274

-

27,832

Investment in subsidiaries

123,031

153,978

-

(277,009)

-

Total assets

$ 513,948
=======

$ 225,355
=======

$ 161,561
=======

$ (327,728)
========

$ 573,136
=======

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$ 29,437

$ 1,098

$ 15,633

$ -

$ 46,168

Accrued liabilities

62,087

2,699

25,981

-

90,767

Notes payable

-

-

8,905

-

8,905

Current maturities of long-term debt

150

-

269

-

419

Due to affiliates

24,093

-

16,391

(40,484)

-

Total current liabilities

115,767

3,797

67,179

(40,484)

146,259

Long-term debt - affiliated

-

-

8,345

(8,345)

-

Long-term debt, less current maturities

348,005

-

2,749

-

350,754

Other long-term liabilities

21,037

186

5,171

-

26,394

Deferred tax liabilities

(454)

-

3,216

-

2,762

Stockholders' equity:

-

Common stock

1,962

5

2,332

(2,337)

1,962

Class B common stock

300

-

-

-

300

Additional paid-in capital

22,370

88,086

166,300

(254,386)

22,370

Retained earnings

46,511

147,426

(79,170)

(50,882)

63,885

Treasury stock

(24,911)

-

-

-

(24,911)

Accumulated other comprehensive

income

(16,639)

(14,145)

(14,561)

28,706

(16,639)

Total stockholders' equity

29,593

221,372

74,901

(278,899)

46,967

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 513,948
=======

$ 225,355
=======

$ 161,561
=======

$ (327,728)
========

$ 573,136
=======

15

Consolidating Balance Sheets (000 omitted)

December 31, 2001


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Eliminations


Consolidated

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 56,236

$ 2

$ 3,698

$ -

$ 59,936

Receivables, net

57,381

(12)

57,237

-

114,606

Inventories, net

58,633

296

39,723

(670)

97,982

Deferred tax assets

14,390

5,010

728

792

20,920

Other

3,199

22

8,387

-

11,608

Due from affiliates

37,524

20,118

(106)

(57,536)

-

Total current assets

227,363

25,436

109,667

(57,414)

305,052

Net capital assets

87,789

7,693

29,130

-

124,612

Goodwill and other intangibles, net of

accumulated amortization

174,541

24,071

68,262

-

266,874

Other

13,757

3,436

6,436

(997)

22,632

Investment in subsidiaries

175,682

125,556

-

(301,238)

-

Total assets

$ 679,132
=======

$ 186,192
=======

$ 213,495
=======

$ (359,649)
========

$ 719,170
=======

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$ 30,785

$ 605

$ 15,275

$ -

$ 46,665

Accrued liabilities

63,469

2,122

19,603

70

85,264

Notes payable

1

-

7,201

-

7,202

Current maturities of long-term debt

351

-

247

-

598

Due to affiliates

24,601

-

14,707

(39,308)

-

Total current liabilities

119,207

2,727

57,033

(39,238)

139,729

Long-term debt - affiliated

-

-

16,874

(16,874)

-

Long-term debt, less current maturities

407,803

-

2,865

-

410,668

Other long-term liabilities

18,170

187

4,695

-

23,052

Deferred tax liabilities

10,097

8,568

3,201

-

21,866

Stockholders' equity:

Common stock

1,962

5

3,518

(3,523)

1,962

Class B common stock

300

-

-

-

300

Additional paid-in capital

21,640

92,145

161,206

(253,351)

21,640

Retained earnings

146,681

100,343

(16,838)

(83,505)

146,681

Treasury stock

(26,284)

-

-

-

(26,284)

Accumulated other comprehensive

income

(20,444)

(17,783)

(19,059)

36,842

(20,444)

Total stockholders' equity

123,855

174,710

128,827

(303,537)

123,855

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 679,132
=======

$ 186,192
=======

$ 213,495
=======

$ (359,649)
========

$ 719,170
=======

16

Consolidating Income Statements (000 omitted)

Three months ended June 30, 2002


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Eliminations


Consolidated

Unaffiliated sales

$ 115,137

$ -

$ 59,199

$ -

$ 174,336

Affiliated sales

4,610

-

5,245

(9,855)

-

Net sales

119,747

-

64,444

(9,855)

174,336

Cost of sales:

Product cost of sales, including development

and engineering

72,658

(99)

41,286

(9,855)

103,990

Inventory rationalization and write-down charges

600

-

-

-

600

Selling, service and administrative

39,356

17

18,942

-

58,315

Amortization of goodwill and related intangibles

214

-

-

-

214

Restructuring and other:

Restructuring

782

-

179

-

961

Other

133

-

-

-

133

Interest expense

9,734

59

594

(434)

9,953

Other (income) expense

(71)

(973)

(950)

434

(1,560)

(Loss) income before taxes and undistributed

earnings of wholly owned subsidiaries

(3,659)

996

4,393

-

1,730

Income (benefits) taxes

(1,514)

(830)

1,977

-

(367)

(Loss) income before undistributed earnings of

wholly owned subsidiaries

(2,145)

1,826

2,416

-

2,097

Undistributed earnings (losses) of wholly-owned

subsidiaries

4,242

(950)

-

(3,292)

-

Net income (loss)

$ 2,097
=====

$ 876
====

$ 2,416
=====

$ (3,292)
======

$ 2,097
=====

Three months ended June 30, 2001


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Eliminations


Consolidated

Unaffiliated sales

$ 119,011

$ -

$ 61,659

$ -

$ 180,670

Affiliated sales

12,184

-

2,688

(14,872)

-

Net sales

131,195

-

64,347

(14,872)

180,670

Cost of sales, including development and

engineering

84,192

(35)

42,020

(14,872)

111,305

Selling, service and administrative

37,807

53

19,421

-

57,281

Amortization of goodwill and related intangibles

1,998

187

498

-

2,683

Restructuring and other:

Restructuring

330

-

2,094

-

2,424

Other

1,964

-

-

-

1,964

Interest expense

8,874

174

774

(520)

9,302

Other (income) expense

(719)

(444)

724

520

81

(Loss) income before taxes and undistributed

earnings of wholly owned subsidiaries

(3,251)

65

(1,184)

-

(4,370)

Income (benefits) taxes

(104)

241

(187)

-

(50)

(Loss) income before undistributed earnings of

wholly owned subsidiaries

(3,147)

(176)

(997)

-

(4,320)

Undistributed (losses) earnings of wholly-owned

subsidiaries

(1,173)

1,018

-

155

-

Net (loss) income

$ (4,320)
======

$ 842
====

$ (997)
=====

$ 155
====

$ (4,320)
======

17

Six months ended June 30, 2002


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Eliminations


Consolidated

Unaffiliated sales

$ 224,504

$ -

$ 122,094

$ -

$ 346,598

Affiliated sales

15,014

-

9,045

(24,059)

-

Net sales

239,518

-

131,139

(24,059)

346,598

Cost of sales:

Product cost of sales, including development

and engineering

149,661

(22)

84,660

(24,059)

210,240

Inventory rationalization and write-down charges

672

-

-

-

672

Selling, service and administrative

76,272

7

37,521

-

113,800

Amortization of goodwill and related intangibles

477

-

-

-

477

Restructuring and other:

Restructuring

4,843

-

287

-

5,130

Other

758

-

-

-

758

Interest expense

19,747

145

1,174

(821)

20,245

Other expense (income)

85

(1,254)

(454)

821

(802)

(Loss) income before taxes, cumulative accounting

change and undistributed earnings of wholly

owned subsidiaries

(12,997)

1,124

7,951

-

(3,922)

Income (benefits) taxes

(4,234)

506

3,578

-

(150)

Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of taxes

34,428

(21,695)

66,291

-

79,024

(Loss) income before undistributed earnings of

wholly owned subsidiaries

(43,191)

22,313

(61,918)

-

(82,796)

Undistributed earnings (losses) of wholly-owned

subsidiaries

(39,605)

1,890

-

37,715

-

Net (loss) income

$ (82,796)
=======

$ 24,203
======

$ (61,918)
=======

$ 37,715
======

$ (82,796)
=======

Six months ended June 30, 2001


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Eliminations


Consolidated

Unaffiliated sales

$ 244,033

$ -

$ 128,437

$ -

$ 372,470

Affiliated sales

24,967

-

5,107

(30,074)

-

Net sales

269,000

-

133,544

(30,074)

372,470

Cost of sales, including development and

engineering

172,228

84

87,146

(30,074)

229,384

Selling, service and administrative

77,116

12

40,188

-

117,316

Amortization of goodwill and related intangibles

3,995

375

999

-

5,369

Restructuring and other:

Restructuring

330

-

2,094

-

2,424

Other

4,475

-

-

-

4,475

Interest expense

19,004

419

1,598

(1,238)

19,783

Other (income) expense

(2,934)

(870)

2,671

1,238

105

(Loss) before taxes and undistributed

earnings of wholly owned subsidiaries

(5,214)

(20)

(1,152)

-

(6,386)

Income (benefits) taxes

(930)

145

(173)

-

(958)

(Loss) before undistributed earnings of

wholly owned subsidiaries

(4,284)

(165)

(979)

-

(5,428)

Undistributed (losses) earnings of wholly-owned

subsidiaries

(1,144)

890

-

254

-

Net (loss) income

$ (5,428)
======

$ 725
====

$ (979)
=====

$ 254
====

$ (5,428)
======

18

Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows (000 omitted)

Six months ended June 30, 2002


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Consolidated

Net cash provided by operating activities

$ 10,550

$ 261

$ 12,615

$ 23,426

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures

(2,228)

(261)

(1,702)

(4,191)

Proceeds from sale of subsidiary

470

-

-

470

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

32

-

20

52

Net cash used in investing activities

(1,726)

(261)

(1,682)

(3,669)

Financing activities:

Increase (reduction) in intercompany borrowings

8,529

-

(8,529)

-

Repayments of long-term debt-

maturaties greater than 90 days

(59,500)

-

(213)

(59,713)

Net change in borrowings-maturities of 90 days or less

-

-

756

756

Reduction in current portion of long-term debt

-

-

(5)

(5)

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

921

-

-

921

Net cash used in financing activities

(50,050)

-

(7,991)

(58,041)

Effect of exchange rates on cash

-

-

(2,290)

(2,290)

Net (decrease) increase in cash & cash equivalents

(41,226)

-

652

(40,574)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

56,236

2

3,698

59,936

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $15,010
======
$2
==
$4,350
=====
$19,362
======

 

Six months ended June 30, 2001


Parent


Guarantors

Non-
Guarantors


Consolidated

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$ 16,390

$ (216)

$ (1,787)

$ 14,387

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures

(4,088)

(114)

(3,067)

(7,269)

Payments of acquisitions and investments

(110)

-

-

(110)

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

18

-

34

52

Net cash used in investing activities

(4,180)

(114)

(3,033)

(7,327)

Financing activities:

Increase (reduction) in intercompany borrowings

1,488

-

(1,488)

-

Proceeds from long-term borrowings-

maturities greater than 90 days

98

-

1,126

1,224

Repayments of long-term debt-

maturities greater than 90 days

(1,038)

-

(117)

(1,155)

Reduction in current portion of long-term debt

-

-

(6)

(6)

Net change in borrowings-maturities of 90 days or less

(13,978)

-

(1,134)

(15,112)

Purchase of treasury stock

(17)

-

-

(17)

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

406

-

-

406

Net cash used in financing activities

(13,041)

-

(1,619)

(14,660)

Effect of exchange rates on cash

-

-

2,835

2,835

Net decrease in cash & cash equivalents

(831)

(330)

(3,604)

(4,765)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

4,616

(2,039)

6,560

9,137

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

$ 3,785
=====

$ (2,369)
======

$ 2,956
=====

$ 4,372
=====

19

Item 2.        Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
                    of Operations

The following narrative discusses the results of operations, liquidity and capital resources for GBC on a consolidated basis. This section should be read in conjunction with GBC's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contained therein.

Results of Operations -Quarter Ended June 30, 2002 compared to Quarter Ended June 30, 2001

Sales

GBC's net sales for the second quarter of 2002 decreased 3.5% to $174.3 million compared to the second quarter of 2001. The Company's sales have continued to be negatively impacted by weak economic conditions in the U.S. and in Europe. Net sales by business segment are summarized below (000 omitted):

 

Three months ended
                     June 30,                

 

         2002      

         2001       

Document Finishing Group

$ 47,033               

$ 51,084        

Films Group

36,690               

39,052        

Office Products Group

57,802               

55,343        

Europe Group

22,362               

24,591        

Other

  10,449               

   10,600        

    Net Sales

$174,336               
======               

$180,670        
======        

Sales for the Document Finishing Group decreased by $4.1 million or 7.9% in the second quarter of 2002 when compared to the prior year. The Group was negatively impacted by continuing weak equipment sales as a result of lower corporate capital spending, along with lower sales of custom supply products due to reduced corporate spending on meetings and training. The Films Group's sales decreased $2.4 million or 6.0% for the quarter compared to 2001. The sales decline was primarily due to lower sales of commercial laminating and digital print finishing supplies in the U.S. market. Sales of commercial laminating films continue to be impacted by weakness in the publishing market, while the digital print finishing business has experienced lower corporate spending for advertising, trade shows and media presentations. The Office Products Group's sales increased $2.5 million or 4.4% for the quarter. The increase was primarily related to stronger sales of lamination supplies and visual communications products in the U.S., which were partially offset by lower equipment sales. Net sales in Europe decreased $2.2 million or 9.1% in 2002 compared to 2001, reflecting 

20

general business weakness, impacting both equipment and supply sales, as well as planned product and customer rationalization.

Gross Margins, Costs and Expenses

GBC's overall gross profit margin in the second quarter of 2002 increased to 40.4% compared to 38.4% in the second quarter of 2001, and 38.3% in the first quarter of 2002. The gross profit margin percentages increased in all segments compared to the prior year as a result of cost management programs and pricing initiatives, even though sales volumes declined.

Selling, service and administrative expenses increased $1.0 million in the second quarter of 2002 compared to 2001. The increases in spending were primarily due to higher variable selling expenses, and planned higher expenditures on marketing activities for the Office Products Group. Selling, service and administrative expenses, as a percentage of sales, increased to 33.4% in the second quarter of 2002 from 31.7% in 2001 primarily due to the lower sales level.

Operating Income

Operating income for GBC's business segments is summarized below (000 omitted). This presentation of operating income excludes restructuring and other expenses, interest expense, and other income and expense. Goodwill amortization has also been excluded from the 2001 amounts.

 

Operating Income
Three months ended
             June 30,               

 

      2002     

      2001     

Document Finishing Group

$ 5,374        

$ 6,307        

Films Group

6,967        

6,921        

Office Products Group

6,511        

5,301        

Europe Group

(682)       

(451)       

Other (1)

(6,353)       

(6,258)       

    Operating income 

$11,817        
=====        

$11,820        
=====       

(1)     Other includes shared expenses not allocated to the specific segments, corporate expenses, and the results for certain entities not assigned to one of the other four segments.

Operating income for the second quarter of 2002 remained relatively flat compared to the second quarter of 2001. Operating income in the Document Finishing Group decreased $0.9 million as lower selling, service and administrative expenses did not fully offset the lower level of sales. The Films Group operating income remained relatively flat in 2002 compared to 2001, as higher gross profit margins offset slightly higher selling, service and

21

administrative expenses. The Office Products Group's operating income increased by $1.2 million due to higher gross profit margins and higher sales, partially offset by higher selling, service and administrative expenses. As a result of the lower sales level in Europe, the operating loss increased by $0.2 million.

Inventory Rationalization

In the second quarter 2002, GBC recorded an inventory charge of $0.6 million related to the Office Product Group. This charge relates to GBC's product line rationalization and reflects an adjustment to the realizable value for certain products which the Company decided to discontinue in 2001.

Amortization of Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Effective January 1, 2002, GBC implemented SFAS No. 142, which eliminates the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for current and future periods. Prior periods are not restated for this change. As a result, there was no goodwill amortization reported in the second quarter of 2002, while the second quarter of 2001 included goodwill amortization of approximately $2.4 million.

Restructuring and Other

During the second quarter of 2002, GBC recorded a $0.3 million after-tax restructuring charge ($1.0 million pre-tax), or $0.03 per share, primarily related to the reorganization of certain Corporate support functions. In 2001, GBC recorded after-tax restructuring charges of $2.4 million ($2.4 million pre-tax), or $0.15 per share, primarily related to the closure of warehouse and administrative facilities in Germany.

During the second quarter in 2002, GBC recorded a $0.1 million charge for other severance costs. In the second quarter of 2001, administrative expenses in the Corporate office were higher due to charges of approximately $2.0 million, primarily related to transition expenses for GBC's new Chairman and CEO and severance costs which were to be paid to GBC's former Chief Financial Officer.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased by $0.7 million to $10.0 million in the second quarter of 2002 compared to 2001. Higher effective interest rates in 2002 on GBC's Revolving Credit Facility were only partially offset by lower borrowings.

22

Other (Income) Expense

In 2002, other income includes net interest income of $0.9 million (or $0.03 per share) received in conjunction with the settlement of a U.S. Federal income tax refund claim and $0.5 million (or $0.03 per share) in exchange gains due to the weakening U.S. dollar and the translation of U.S. dollar liabilities.

Income Taxes

GBC recorded an income tax benefit of $0.4 million for the second quarter of 2002 on pre-tax income of $1.7 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 21%. The tax provision was favorably impacted by a $0.9 million refund received from the settlement of the U.S. Federal income tax claim mentioned in the preceding paragraph. In addition, the provision was impacted by the mix of earnings and losses in GBC's international subsidiaries.

GBC's worldwide effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2001 was a benefit of 1.1%. This rate was significantly impacted by restructuring and other charges, as well as the income and losses experienced in certain foreign jurisdictions.

Net Income (Loss)

GBC generated net income of $2.1 million for the second quarter of 2002 ($0.13 per share), compared to a net loss of $4.3 million in the second quarter of 2001 ($0.27 per share). The net loss in the second quarter of 2001 was primarily due to the restructuring and other expenses recorded during that quarter. The following table reconciles GBC's results from basic earnings per share to earnings per share before special items and goodwill amortization.

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

         2002       

        2001      

Net income (loss) per share (basic)

$0.13          

$(0.27)         

Goodwill amortization

      - -           

   0.15         

Net income (loss) per share, before goodwill amortization

0.13          

(0.12)        

Restructuring (1)

0.03          

0.15         

Inventory rationalization and write-down charges (1)

0.03          

-         

Other charges (1)

-          

0.12        

Income tax adjustments (2)

(0.09)        

       - -        

Net income per share, before special items

$0.10         
====         

$0.15        
====        

(1)    See Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of restructuring and other charges. As discussed under "Inventory Rationalization," during the second quarter of 2002, GBC recorded a write-down charge related to the Office Products Group. As discussed under "Other Expense," GBC incurred charges related to severance payments during the second quarter of 2001.

23

(2)    As discussed under "Income Taxes," GBC settled an outstanding US Federal income tax claim, which reduced its income tax provision by approximately $0.9 million and also resulted in $0.9 million of interest income on the refund.

The change in net income per share before restructuring and other charges, and goodwill amortization is primarily attributable to the lower level of sales in the second quarter of 2002.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 compared to Six Months June 30, 2001

Sales

Net sales for the first half of 2002 decreased 6.9% to $346.6 million, compared to the first half of 2001. Net sales by business segment are summarized below (000's omitted):

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

        2002      

       2001      

Document Finishing Group

$ 92,055      

$ 101,869      

Films Group

71,727      

78,801      

Office Products Group

112,590      

116,386      

Europe Group

48,874      

53,612      

Other

    21,352      

    21,802      

Net sales

$346,598      
======      

$372,470      
 ======      

Sales for the Document Finishing Group decreased by $9.8 million or 9.6% during the first half of 2002 when compared to the first half of 2001. The Group was negatively impacted by continuing weak equipment sales as a result of lower corporate capital spending, along with lower sales of custom supply products due to reduced corporate spending on meetings and training. The Films Group's sales decreased by $7.1 million or 9.0% in the first half of 2002 when compared to the first half of 2001. The sales decline was primarily due to lower sales of commercial laminating and digital print finishing supplies in the U.S. market. Sales of commercial laminating films continue to be impacted by weakness in the publishing market, while the digital print finishing business has experienced lower corporate spending for advertising, trade shows and media presentations. The Office Products Group's sales decreased by $3.8 million or 3.3% in the first half of 2002 when compared to the first half of 2001, primarily due to lower sales of writing boards and other visual communications products in the U.S. Net sales in Europe decreased by $4.7 million or 8.8% in the first half of 2002 when compared to the first half of 2001, partially due to planned customer and product rationalization, along with overall economic weakness in Europe.

24

Gross Margins, Costs and Expenses     

Despite the decline in sales, GBC's overall gross profit margin in the first half of 2002 increased by 0.9 percentage points to 39.3% compared to the 38.4% gross profit margin for the first half of 2001. Gross profit margin percentages increased in all segments except "Other" for the first six months of 2002. Improved gross margins primarily related to realized savings as a result of continuing cost management programs and pricing initiatives.

Selling, service and administrative expenses decreased $3.5 million in the first half of 2002 when compared to the first half of 2001. The decrease occurred in each segment, except in the Office Product Group, due to lower variable selling expenses and cost management programs. Selling, service and administrative expenses increased within the Office Product Group due to higher planned marketing costs during the first half of 2002 when compared to 2001. However, as a percentage of sales, selling, service and administrative expenses increased slightly in the first half of 2002 compared to 2001 due to the decline in sales.

Operating Income

Operating income for GBC's business segments is summarized below (000's omitted). This presentation of operating income excludes restructuring expenses, interest expense, and other income and expense. Goodwill amortization has also been excluded from the 2001 amounts.

 

Operating Income
Six months ended June 30, 

 

       2002      

       2001      

Document Finishing Group

$ 10,718         

$ 12,805         

Films Group

12,986         

12,901         

Office Products Group

12,232         

13,200         

Europe Group

180         

(259)        

Other

(14,035)        

(13,404)        

Operating income

$ 22,081         
======         

$25,243         
======         

Operating income for the first half of 2002 decreased 12.5% or $3.2 million compared to the first half of 2001. Operating income in the Document Finishing Group decreased $2.1 million as lower selling, service and administrative expenses and higher gross margin percentages did not fully offset the lower level of sales. Operating income for the Films Group increased slightly due to higher gross margin percentages and lower selling, service and administrative expenses. Operating income in the Office Products Group decreased $1.0 million during the first half of 2002 compared to 2001 due to the lower level of sales, along with planned higher marketing expenses. The Europe Group's operating income during 

25

the first half of 2002 compared to an operating loss in 2001 was due to lower selling, service and administrative expenses.

Inventory Rationalization

During 2002, GBC recorded inventory charges of approximately $0.7 million primarily related to the Office Products Group. This charge relates to GBC's product line rationalization and reflects an adjustment to the realizable value of certain products which the Company decided to discontinue in 2001.

Amortization of Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Effective January 1, 2002, GBC implemented SFAS No. 142, which eliminates the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for current and future periods. Prior periods are not restated for this change. As a result, there was no goodwill amortization reported in the first half of 2002, while the first half of 2001 included goodwill amortization of approximately $4.8 million.

Restructuring and Other

During the first half of 2002, GBC recorded an after-tax restructuring charge of $3.2 million ($5.1 million pre-tax), or $0.20 per share, for expenses for the restructuring related to the closure of the Buffalo Grove, Illinois plant, downsizing of a facility in Amelia, Virginia and charges related to reorganization of certain Corporate support functions. During the first half of 2001, GBC recorded a $2.1 million after-tax charge ($2.4 million pre-tax), or $0.13 per share, for restructuring expenses primarily related to the closure of warehouse and administrative facilities in Germany.

In the first half of 2002, GBC recorded $0.8 million in other expenses primarily related to costs associated with the transition of production from the closed/down-sized facilities to other GBC facilities. During the first half of 2001, administrative expenses in the Corporate office were higher due to special charges of approximately $4.5 million, primarily related to contractual severance payments to GBC's former CEO, transition expenses for its new Chairman, and severance costs to be paid to the Company's former Chief Financial Officer.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased by $0.5 million to $20.2 million in the first half of 2002. The increase in interest expense resulted from higher effective interest rates during the first half of 2002 on GBC's Revolving Credit Facility, which were only partially offset by lower average borrowings.

26

Other (Income) Expense

In 2002, GBC recorded a non-cash loss of $1.1 million (or $0.07 per share) on the sale of a previously closed facility in Mexico. This loss was offset by net interest income of $0.9 million (or $0.03 per share) received in connection with the settlement of a US Federal income tax refund claim, as well as currency gains recognized in 2002 due to the weakening US dollar and the translation of US dollar liabilities.

Income Taxes

GBC recorded an income tax benefit of $0.2 million for the first six months of 2002 on a pre-tax loss of $3.9 million. The tax provision was impacted by the receipt of a $0.9 million income tax refund in the second quarter of 2002, the write-off of $1.5 million in deferred tax assets in the first quarter of 2002, along with the mix of earnings and losses in GBC's international subsidiaries.

Due to new tax legislation signed into law on March 9, 2002, GBC was able to carry back its 2001 current domestic tax loss to 1996 and 1997. The carry back resulted in a $7.5 million tax refund that was received in March 2002. GBC's 2001 income tax benefit was computed based on the U.S. tax law in existence at the time it was prepared, which assumed that the loss would be carried forward to future tax years. The carry back reduced previously utilized tax credits that had been factored into the computation of the tax provision in the earlier years. Those tax credits were converted into deferred tax assets which GBC is now unable to use before the end of the carryover period. The resulting write-off of deferred tax assets created additional tax expense of $1.5 million (or $0.10 per share), which was recorded in the first quarter of 2002. In addition, during the second quarter of 2002, GBC settled an outstanding U.S. Federal income tax contingency. As a result of that settlement, a refund of approxima tely $0.9 million in taxes was received and recorded as a reduction to GBC's income tax provision.

GBC's worldwide effective tax rate for the first six months of 2001 was a benefit of 15.0%. This rate was significantly impacted by the mix of earnings and losses in certain foreign countries where GBC operates.

Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change

In 2002, GBC implemented SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and other Intangible Assets", which subjected goodwill to a new fair-value based impairment test. As a result of applying the new impairment tests, GBC recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $110 million, and an offsetting tax benefit of $31 million. This charge was recorded as of January 1, 2002 and primarily related to the impairment of goodwill in the Office Products Group.

27

Net (Loss) Income

GBC reported a net loss of $82.8 million for the first half of 2002 ($5.23 per share) compared to net loss of $5.4 million ($0. 34 per share) reported in the first half of 2001. The 2002 net loss includes a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $79 million, net of taxes. The change in the 2002 net loss, before the impairment charge, compared to 2001, was primarily due to the restructuring and other expenses recorded in 2002. The following table reconciles GBC's results from basic earnings per share to earnings per share before special items and goodwill amortization.

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

     2002      

     2001    

     

Net loss per share (basic)

$(5.23)

$(0.34)

Cumulative effect of accounting change (1)

4.99

-

Goodwill amortization

  -

0.26

Net loss per share, before effect of accounting change and goodwill amortization

(0.24)

(0.08)

Restructuring (2)

0.20

0.13

Inventory rationalization and write-down charges (3)

0.03

-

Other charges (2)

0.10

0.24

Income tax adjustments (4)

0.01

       - -

Net income per share, before effect of accounting change and special items

$0.10
====

$0.29
====

(1)     See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of accounting change.
(2)     See Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of restructuring and other charges.
(3)     As discussed under "Inventory Rationalization," in 2002, GBC recorded a write-down charge related to the Office Products Group.
(4)     As discussed under "Income Taxes," GBC settled an outstanding US Federal income tax claim, which reduced its income tax provision by $0.9 million and also resulted in $0.9 million of interest income on the refund. Income tax expense was increased by $1.5 million due to changes in the U.S. tax laws.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Management assesses GBC's liquidity in terms of its overall borrowing capacity and ability to generate cash from operations to fund its operating and investing activities. Significant factors affecting liquidity are cash flows generated from operating activities, capital expenditures, customer financing requirements, adequate bank lines of credit and financial flexibility to attract long-term capital with satisfactory terms. GBC's primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are internally-generated cash flows, borrowings under GBC's revolving credit facilities and short-term borrowings from banks.

28

GBC has access to various U.S. and international credit facilities, including a multicurrency revolving credit facility established on January 13, 1997 (the "Credit Facility"), as amended and restated in November 1999 and January 2002.

The 2002 amendment and restatement initially provided for a total of $290 million of availability comprised of a $90 million revolving credit facility and term loans totaling $200 million. The maturity date on approximately $250 million of available borrowings is January 13, 2004, with the remaining portion due July 13, 2004. Outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility totaled $190.0 million at June 30, 2002. The term loans have subsequently been reduced to $180 million due to an additional $10 million of prepayments made in July 2002. As a result of the amendment and restatement in January 2002, the Credit Facility now provides for significantly higher interest rates than those payable under the previous facility, which were a reflection of the bank credit market conditions at the time the Credit Facility's maturity was extended. Interest rates on the Credit Facility are set at LIBOR plus 7%, except that term loans expiring July 13, 2004 carry a rate of LIBOR plus 8%. GBC has entered into inte rest rate swap agreements to hedge a portion of its LIBOR ("floating rate") interest exposure under the Credit Facility. The one month LIBOR rate at June 30, 2002 was approximately 1.84%. Any increase in LIBOR would result in increased interest expense on the unhedged portion of GBC's floating rate debt.

As a result of the amendment and restatement of the Credit Facility in January 2002, GBC became subject to certain financial covenants beginning with the first quarter of 2002. Under the most restrictive of these covenants, GBC must meet certain minimum EBITDA targets, as well as leverage and interest coverage hurdles. A copy of the amended Credit Facility can be found in the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated January 14, 2002. In addition to the restrictive covenants, future credit availability will be based on a "Borrowing Base" comprised of certain of its trade receivables and inventory. There are also restrictions on dividend payments, acquisitions, additional indebtedness, and capital expenditures. Pursuant to the Credit Facility, substantially all of the assets of General Binding Corporation and its domestic subsidiaries remain pledged as collateral, as well as a portion of the equity in certain foreign subsidiaries.

As of June 30, 2002, GBC was in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility.

GBC expects to remain in compliance with the covenants under the Credit Facility based upon its current financial forecast. The financial forecast assumes that there will be no further significant deterioration of worldwide economic conditions and that certain objectives of GBC's profit improvement plan ("Operational Excellence Program") will be achieved. If the economic prospects in the economies in which GBC does business and/or certain goals and objectives of the Operational Excellence Program are not met, it is possible that GBC will fail one or more of its covenants. If GBC was unable to obtain an amendment to 

29

the Credit Facility or a waiver of any covenant violation(s), GBC's liquidity would be materially adversely impacted.

Cash provided by operating activities was $23.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, compared to $14.4 million for the same period in 2001. Included in the results of 2002 were income tax refunds of approximately $8.4 million.

Net cash used in investing activities was $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, compared to $7.3 million for the same period in 2001. Lower capital expenditures ($3.2 million) in 2002 were the primary reason for the change.

Net cash used in financing activities was $58.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002, compared to $14.7 million for the same period in 2001. In order to ensure adequate liquidity while the amendment of the Credit Facility was being negotiated, GBC maintained higher than normal short-term investments through additional borrowings at December 31, 2001. After the Credit Facility extension was completed, GBC used the excess cash and investment balances to repay approximately $59.5 million of borrowings under the Credit Facility.

GBC has been restricted from paying dividends under the terms of the 1999 amendment and restatement of the Credit Facility, and therefore no dividends

were paid during 2001 and 2002.

New Accounting Standards

Effective January 1, 2002, GBC has implemented EITF Issue No. 01-09 "Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a

Reseller of the Vendor's Products)." This pronouncement specifies when companies are required to record the cost of certain sales incentives and how the costs are to be classified in the income statement. Previously, GBC recorded the costs of such sales incentives as selling expenses in its income statement; these costs are now recorded as a reduction in sales. The prior year's results have been restated for this change. There has been no change to operating income as the result of the implementation of this standard, however, operating margins have increased.

Effective January 1, 2002, GBC implemented SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." With the adoption of SFAS No.'s 141 and 142, goodwill is no longer subject to amortization over its useful life. Rather, goodwill is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value-based test. Under the new rules, an acquired intangible asset would be separately recognized if the benefit of the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal rights, or if the intangible asset can be sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged, regardless 

30

of the acquirer's intent to do so. Implementation of this standard resulted in the elimination of approximately $4.8 million of amortization expense of goodwill for the first six months of 2002. In addition, GBC recorded a gross goodwill impairment charge of $110 million and an offsetting tax benefit of $31.0 million in 2002. This charge is non-cash and has no impact on the Company's operations.

Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this Report constitute "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 21E(I) (1) of the Exchange Act. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results and performance of GBC to be materially different than anticipated future results and performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, the following: competition within the office products, document finishing and film lamination markets, the effects of economic conditions, the issues associated with the restructuring of certain of GBC's operations, the ability of GBC's distributors to successfully market and sell GBC's products, the ability of GBC to obtain capital to finance anticipated operating and capital requirements, the avai lability and price of raw

materials, dependence on certain suppliers of manufactured products, the effect of consolidation in the office products industry and other factors indicated in GBC's registration statements and reports filed with the SEC. These important factors may also cause the forward-looking statements made by GBC in this Report, including but not limited to those contained under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," to be materially different from the actual results achieved by the Company. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of any forward-looking statements herein should not be regarded as a representation by GBC that the Company's plans and objectives will be achieved.

Item 3.         Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

As of June 30, 2002, there were no changes with regard to market risk since December 31, 2001 that would require further quantitative or qualitative disclosure. For GBC's quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, refer to pages 21-23 in GBC's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

31

Part II      OTHER INFORMATION

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securityholders

                a. The 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of GBC (the "Meeting") was held on May, 
                    21, 2002.
                b. At the meeting the following directors were elected for to serve as a director of GBC until
                    the 2003 annual meeting of stockholders according to the following votes:


Director


Votes for

Votes against 
or withheld

George V. Bayly

47,192,930

905,720

Gary P. Coughlin

47,195,930

902,720

Richard U. De Schutter

47,195,896

902,754

G. Thomas Hargrove

47,195,946

902,704

Jeffrey P. Lane

46,966,648

1,132,002

Nelson P. Lane

47,194,926

903,724

Dennis J. Martin

47,195,991

902,659

James A. Miller

47,195,956

902,694

Arthur C. Nielsen, Jr.

47,195,428

903,222

Forrest M. Schneider

46,968,398

1,130,252

Robert J. Stucker

47,195,930

902,720

The adoption of the GBC 2001 Stock Incentive Plan for Employees, as amended and restated, was approved at the meeting according to the following votes: For: 46,943,064, Against or Withheld: 1,151,213, Abstentions: 4,373.

The appointment by the Board of Directors of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent auditors of GBC's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002 was ratified at the meeting according to the following votes: For: 47,958,875, Against or Withheld: 136,587, Abstentions: 3,188.

Item 6.      Exhibits and Reports on Form-8K

(a)     Exhibit 99.1 - Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.  
         Exhibit 99.2 - Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

(b)    Reports on Form 8-K

32

On April 29, 2002, GBC filed a Current Report on Form 8-K relating to its decision to change its independent auditors from Arthur Andersen LLP ("Andersen") to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC effective after the completion by Andersen of its review of the first quarter financial statements. On May 15, 2002, GBC filed an amendment to this Form 8-K on Form 8-K/A indicating that Andersen completed its review and the change in independent auditors was effective May 14, 2002.

33

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

GENERAL BINDING CORPORATION

By:

/s/ Dennis J. Martin

 

     Dennis J. Martin
     Chairman, President and Chief
     Executive Officer

By:

/s/ Don Civgin

 

     Don Civgin
     Senior Vice President and Chief
     Financial Officer

 

     August 13, 2002

 

34