SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarter ended September 30, 2003
Commission File Number 1-6926
C. R. BARD, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New Jersey |
22-1454160 |
(State of incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
730 Central Avenue, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant's telephone number, Including area code: |
(908) 277-8000 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes |
X |
No |
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes |
X |
No |
|
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
Outstanding at October 20, 2003 |
Common Stock - $.25 par value |
51,860,370 |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
|
|
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
PAGE NO. |
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) |
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 |
3 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income For The Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
4 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Investment For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
5 |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 |
6 |
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
7 |
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
17 |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk |
30 |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
31 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION |
|
Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
32 |
Item 5. Other Information |
33 |
Item 6(a). Exhibits |
33 |
Item 6(b). Reports on Form 8-K |
33 |
Signatures |
34 |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, other than par values, unaudited)
|
September 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
ASSETS |
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
Cash and short-term investments |
$392,000 |
$383,200 |
Accounts receivable, net |
212,500 |
183,400 |
Inventories |
156,100 |
147,100 |
Other current assets |
44,300 |
44,300 |
Total current assets |
804,900 |
758,000 |
Net property, plant and equipment |
198,500 |
168,000 |
Intangible assets, net of amortization |
144,800 |
65,200 |
Goodwill |
338,400 |
316,100 |
Other assets |
113,400 |
109,400 |
$1,600,000 |
$1,416,700 |
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT |
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt |
$29,000 |
$900 |
Accounts payable |
48,800 |
46,900 |
Accrued expenses |
199,900 |
180,700 |
Federal and foreign income taxes |
85,800 |
88,400 |
Total current liabilities |
363,500 |
316,900 |
Long-term debt |
151,500 |
152,200 |
Other long-term liabilities |
74,200 |
67,200 |
Commitments and contingencies |
--- |
--- |
Shareholders' investment: |
|
|
Preferred stock, $1 par value, authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued |
--- |
--- |
Common stock, $.25 par value, authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 51,779,996 shares at 2003 and 51,602,836 shares at 2002 |
12,900 |
12,900 |
Capital in excess of par value |
329,600 |
286,300 |
Retained earnings |
709,900 |
640,700 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(31,100) |
(54,500) |
Unearned compensation |
__(10,500) |
__(5,000) |
Total shareholders' investment |
1,010,800 |
880,400 |
$1,600,000 |
$1,416,700 |
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an
integral part of these statements.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(shares and dollars in thousands except per share amounts, unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||
Net sales |
$361,800 |
$322,700 |
$1,051,900 |
$942,100 |
|||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||
Cost of goods sold |
154,700 |
149,200 |
453,500 |
435,700 |
|||
Marketing, selling and administrative expense |
112,300 |
95,200 |
326,300 |
276,300 |
|||
Research and development expense |
21,600 |
14,900 |
62,900 |
44,100 |
|||
Interest expense |
3,200 |
3,100 |
9,500 |
9,500 |
|||
Other (income) expense, net |
(1,100) |
23,600 |
(4,300) |
30,000 |
|||
Total costs and expenses |
290,700 |
286,000 |
847,900 |
795,600 |
|||
Income before tax provision |
71,100 |
36,700 |
204,000 |
146,500 |
|||
Income tax provision |
19,600 |
6,900 |
56,100 |
38,100 |
|||
Net income |
$51,500 |
$29,800 |
$147,900 |
$108,400 |
|||
Basic earnings per share |
$0.99 |
$0.58 |
$2.86 |
$2.08 |
|||
Diluted earnings per share |
$0.98 |
$0.57 |
$2.81 |
$2.05 |
|||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic |
51,800 |
51,700 |
51,700 |
52,100 |
|||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
52,600 |
52,300 |
52,600 |
52,900 |
|||
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT
(dollars in thousands except per share amounts, unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 |
Common Stock |
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Unearned Compen-sation |
Total |
||
Shares |
Amount |
|||||||
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
51,602,836 |
$12,900 |
$286,300 |
$640,700 |
$(54,500) |
$(5,000) |
$880,400 |
|
Net income |
--- |
--- |
--- |
147,900 |
--- |
--- |
|
147,900 |
Currency translation adjustments/other |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
23,400 |
--- |
|
23,400 |
comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends ($.67 per share) |
--- |
--- |
--- |
(34,900) |
--- |
--- |
|
(34,900) |
Treasury stock retired |
(686,700) |
(200) |
--- |
(43,800) |
--- |
--- |
(44,000) |
|
Employee stock plans |
863,860 |
200 |
43,300 |
--- |
--- |
(5,500) |
|
38,000 |
Balance at September 30, 2003 |
51,779,996 |
$12,900 |
$329,600 |
$709,900 |
$(31,100) |
$(10,500) |
$1,010,800 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 |
Common Stock |
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Unearned Compen-sation |
Total |
||
Shares |
Amount |
|||||||
Balance at December 31, 2001 |
52,383,718 |
$13,100 |
$261,700 |
$602,100 |
$(76,400) |
$(11,800) |
|
$788,700 |
Net income |
--- |
--- |
--- |
108,400 |
--- |
--- |
|
108,400 |
Currency translation adjustments/other |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
21,900 |
--- |
|
21,900 |
comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends ($.63 per share) |
--- |
--- |
--- |
(33,600) |
--- |
--- |
|
(33,600) |
Treasury stock retired |
(1,184,600) |
(300) |
--- |
(63,000) |
--- |
--- |
|
(63,300) |
Employee stock plans |
458,575 |
100 |
19,700 |
--- |
--- |
5,600 |
|
25,400 |
Balance at September 30, 2002 |
51,657,693 |
$12,900 |
$281,400 |
$613,900 |
$(54,500) |
$(6,200) |
$847,500 |
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in thousands, unaudited)
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||
2003 |
2002 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
Net income |
$147,900 |
$108,400 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
33,000 |
32,300 |
Deferred income taxes |
4,200 |
(4,200) |
Expenses under stock plan |
7,500 |
8,200 |
Other noncash items |
9,100 |
41,900 |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquired businesses: |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
(22,800) |
(5,900) |
Inventories |
(11,400) |
23,100 |
Other assets |
(1,600) |
(8,300) |
Current liabilities, excluding debt and including tax benefits from employee stock option exercises of $4,000 and $3,500 in 2003 and 2002, respectively |
14,800 |
18,700 |
Pension contribution |
(10,000) |
(36,500) |
Other long-term liabilities |
(3,000) |
(4,400) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
167,700 |
173,300 |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
Capital expenditures |
(46,000) |
(28,700) |
Net proceeds from sale of assets |
1,600 |
--- |
Payments made for purchases of businesses |
(52,600) |
--- |
Payments made for patents, trademarks and other intangibles |
(47,000) |
(5,900) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
(144,000) |
(34,600) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
Proceeds from (repayments of) short-term borrowings, net |
27,900 |
--- |
Principal payments of long-term borrowings |
(800) |
(300) |
Common stock issued for options and benefit plans |
27,700 |
14,900 |
Purchases of common stock |
(44,000) |
(63,300) |
Dividends paid |
(34,900) |
(33,600) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(24,100) |
(82,300) |
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
9,200 |
6,400 |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents during the period |
8,800 |
62,800 |
Balance at January 1, |
373,700 |
262,300 |
Balance at September 30, |
$382,500 |
$325,100 |
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
The unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this filing have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and have not been audited. However, C. R. Bard, Inc. ("Bard" or the "company") believes that it has included all adjustments to the interim financial statements, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to present fairly Bard's financial condition and results of operations at the dates and for the periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as filed by the company in its 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended.
Consolidation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements - The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the company to make estimates and judgments that affect reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. The company evaluates these estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis and bases its estimates on historical experience, current conditions and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment with respect to commitments and contingencies. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Reclassifications
- Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.Revenue Recognition - The company sells its products primarily through a direct sales force. The company recognizes product revenue, net of discounts and rebates, when persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, title and the risk of loss have transferred, the buyer's price is fixed or determinable, contractual obligations have been satisfied and collectibility is reasonably assured. These requirements are met and sales and related cost of sales are recognized for the majority of the company's products upon shipment. For certain products, the company maintains consigned inventory at customer locations. For consigned products, revenue is recognized at the time the company is notified that the customer has used the product. The company allows customers to return defective or damaged products for credit, replacement or exchange. The company records estimated sales returns, discounts and rebates as a reduction of net sales in the same period revenue is recognized. The company als o maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts and charges actual losses when incurred to the allowance.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Research And Development - Research and development costs are expensed when incurred.
Stock-Based Compensation - The company maintains various stock-based employee and director compensation plans, which are described more fully in Note 9 Shareholders' Investment of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as filed by the company in its 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended. The company accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") and related interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income for employee option grants, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Additionally, in accordance with APB 25 and related interpretations, the company recognizes no compensation expense for the discount associated with the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of C. R. Bard, Inc. ("ESPP"). The following table illustrates th e effect on net income and earnings per share if the company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("FAS") No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," to stock-based employee compensation.
(dollars in thousands except per share amounts) |
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||
|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
Net income as reported |
$51,500 |
$29,800 |
$147,900 |
$108,400 |
Pro forma after-tax impact of options at fair value |
3,500 |
2,900 |
10,400 |
8,600 |
Pro forma after-tax impact of ESPP discount |
--- |
--- |
1,000 |
--- |
Pro forma net income |
$48,000 |
$26,900 |
$136,500 |
$99,800 |
Basic earnings per share as reported |
$0.99 |
$0.58 |
$2.86 |
$2.08 |
Diluted earnings per share as reported |
$0.98 |
$0.57 |
$2.81 |
$2.05 |
Pro forma basic earnings per share |
$0.93 |
$0.52 |
$2.64 |
$1.92 |
Pro forma diluted earnings per share |
$0.91 |
$0.51 |
$2.60 |
$1.89 |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
The fair value of stock options is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following table outlines the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model.
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||
|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
Dividend yield |
1.6% |
1.6% |
1.6% |
1.6% |
Risk-free interest rate |
3.07% |
2.43% |
3.07% |
2.43% |
Expected option life in years |
5.4 |
4.5 |
5.4 |
4.5 |
Expected volatility |
31.7% |
33.7% |
31.7% |
33.7% |
The weighted average per share fair value of stock options granted for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 was $18.51 and $14.36, respectively. In general, the pro forma after-tax adjustment for options assumes a four-year vesting for options. The fair value of the ESPP discount is based upon the difference between the market price at the time of purchase and the participant's purchase price. The ESPP pro forma adjustment assumes immediate expense recognition at purchase. All pro forma adjustments have been tax-affected at 35%. No other pro forma adjustments are required since the company records compensation expense for all other stock awards.
During the first quarter of 2003, the company implemented a salesperson incentive program. This program provides for awards of restricted stock units or the matching of deferred bonus and commissions with restricted stock units. Awards and matches are based upon salesperson performance. Awards of approximately 127,300 restricted stock units were made under this program. The company recorded unearned compensation expense in shareholders' investment based on the company's stock price of $58.73 at the time of grant and will recognize expense on a straight-line basis over the seven-year vesting period.
On April 16, 2003, shareholders approved the 2003 Long Term Incentive Plan of C. R. Bard, Inc. (the "2003 Plan") that replaces the company's 1993 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated, under which no further awards were made after April 20, 2003. The total number of shares that may be issued under the 2003 Plan is 3,000,000. Awards under the 2003 Plan shall be in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, limited stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, unrestricted stock and other stock-based awards.
Earnings Per Share - "Basic earnings per share" represents net income divided by the weighted average shares outstanding. "Diluted earnings per share" represents net income divided by the weighted average shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental dilution of outstanding employee stock options and awards. Unless indicated otherwise, per share amounts are calculated on a diluted basis.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
A reconciliation of weighted average common shares outstanding to weighted average common shares outstanding assuming dilution follows:
(dollars and shares in thousands except per share amounts) |
For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||
|
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
Net income |
$51,500 |
$29,800 |
$147,900 |
$108,400 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
51,800 |
51,700 |
51,700 |
52,100 |
Incremental common shares issuable: stock options and awards |
800 |
600 |
900 |
800 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming dilution |
52,600 |
52,300 |
52,600 |
52,900 |
Basic earnings per share |
$0.99 |
$0.58 |
$2.86 |
$2.08 |
Diluted earnings per share |
$0.98 |
$0.57 |
$2.81 |
$2.05 |
For the quarter ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, common stock equivalents from stock options and stock awards of approximately 1,200,000 and 130,600, respectively, were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation since their respective effects were antidilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, common stock equivalents from stock options and stock awards of approximately 1,300,000 and 33,600, respectively, were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation since their respective effects were antidilutive.
Restructuring Charges - Based upon an analysis of divisional and manufacturing operations, the company committed to and approved a restructuring plan for certain divisions and manufacturing facilities. This plan resulted in a pretax restructuring charge of $9,100,000 in the first quarter of 2002 and a pretax restructuring charge of $24,600,000 in the third quarter of 2002. These charges were recorded in other (income) expense, net, and the associated reserves are recorded in accrued expenses. These restructuring charges represent the elimination of approximately 617 employee positions and the closure of three manufacturing and two administrative facilities. The following table sets forth an analysis of restructuring provisions through September 30, 2003:
(dollars in thousands) |
Beginning Balance |
Cash Paid |
Noncash charges |
Accrual at 9/30/03 |
|
Restructuring provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination benefits |
$19,800 |
$12,900 |
$(200) |
$7,100 |
|
Property, plant and equipment impairment |
8,100 |
--- |
8,100 |
--- |
|
Lease termination |
2,300 |
400 |
--- |
1,900 |
|
Idle facility costs |
3,500 |
900 |
300 |
2,300 |
Total restructuring provisions |
$33,700 |
$14,200 |
$8,200 |
$11,300 |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Through September 30, 2003, the company has eliminated 451 positions. The above restructuring charges are based on estimates including estimated proceeds from asset dispositions and sublease revenue.
Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. For most domestic divisions, cost is determined using the last-in-first-out ("LIFO") method. For all other inventories cost is determined using the first-in-first-out ("FIFO") method. Due to changing technologies and cost containment the difference between the valuation under the LIFO method and the FIFO method is not significant. The following is a summary of inventories at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002:
(dollars in thousands) |
September 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
Finished goods |
$74,300 |
$68,700 |
Work in process |
55,200 |
51,200 |
Raw materials |
26,600 |
27,200 |
Total |
$156,100 |
$147,100 |
Acquisitions
- In June 2003, Bard acquired the assets of Source Tech Medical, LLC., ("Source Tech"), a manufacturer and distributor of radioactive iodine seeds, for approximately $35 million in cash and assumed liabilities. The acquisition expands and integrates the company's presence in the brachytheraphy market. Based upon a third-party valuation, the company allocated approximately $8 million to tangible assets (primarily equipment and inventory), $21 million to technology-related intangible assets, $5 million to tax-deductible goodwill and $1 million to in-process research and development. In addition, $2 million of pre-existing Source Tech licenses were reclassified to tax-deductible goodwill. Intangible assets will be amortized over a 10-15 year period. The company has recorded the in-process research and development charge in research and development expense in its consolidated statements of operations. The value assigned to in-process research and development was deter mined by identifying an acquired specific in-process research and development project related to a brachytheraphy seed delivery system that would be continued and for which (a) technological feasibility had not been established at the acquisition date, (b) there was no alternative future use, and (c) the fair value was estimable with reasonable reliability. The company took into consideration its pre-existing distribution agreement with Source Tech when determining the purchase price allocation and residual goodwill. The company has not finalized the purchase price allocation for the Source Tech acquisition; however, the company does not expect any change in the Source Tech purchase price allocation to have a material impact on its financial statements.In addition during the second quarter of 2003, the company acquired certain brachytherapy assets in two separate transactions totaling $16 million, all of which was paid in cash:
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Unaudited pro forma financial information for the transactions described above has not been presented because the effects of these acquisitions were not material on either an individual or aggregate basis. Results of operations of these transactions are included in the company's consolidated results from the respective dates of acquisition.
An aggregate of approximately $5 million of tax-deductible goodwill was recognized in those two transactions with the remaining aggregate purchase price being allocated primarily to intangible assets amortized over a 7-15 year period. During the third quarter of 2003, approximately $2 million of additional goodwill was recorded for a contingent milestone related to the Imagyn acquisition.
In the third quarter of 2003, the company acquired intellectual property assets related to a vacuum-assisted biopsy gun. Based upon a third-party valuation, the company recorded approximately $53.0 million in patents which will be amortized over their useful lives, approximately 17 years on average. Included in the company's acquisition of these assets was a $33.0 million payment at closing and two anniversary payments for approximately $10.0 million each that are payable in 2004 and 2005.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
|
For the nine months ended September 30, |
|
(dollars in millions) |
2003 |
2002 |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information |
|
|
Cash paid for: |
|
|
Interest |
$5.3 |
$5.3 |
Income Taxes |
$44.8 |
$31.0 |
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing activities |
|
|
Acquisition costs for intellectual property purchase |
$20.3 |
--- |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
- The balances of goodwill and intangible assets are as follows:
|
September 30, 2003 |
||||
(dollars in millions) |
Original Cost |
Accumulated Amortization |
Translation/Other |
Carrying Value |
Useful Life |
Patents |
$119.3 |
$(32.1) |
--- |
$87.2 |
5-17 |
Distribution agreements |
20.6 |
(8.9) |
--- |
11.7 |
5-26 |
Licenses |
24.5 |
(10.6) |
(0.1) |
13.8 |
5-15 |
Other intangibles |
50.3 |
(13.8) |
(4.4) |
32.1 |
3-16 |
Intangibles |
$214.7 |
$(65.4) |
$(4.5) |
$144.8 |
--- |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(dollars in millions) |
December 31, 2002 |
||||
|
Original Cost |
Accumulated Amortization |
Translation/Other |
Carrying Value |
Useful Life |
Patents |
$65.3 |
$(28.2) |
--- |
$37.1 |
5-17 |
Distribution agreements |
20.6 |
(8.0) |
--- |
12.6 |
5-26 |
Licenses |
20.2 |
(9.8) |
(0.1) |
10.3 |
5-15 |
Other intangibles |
21.9 |
(12.1) |
(4.6) |
5.2 |
3-16 |
Intangibles |
$128.0 |
$(58.1) |
$(4.7) |
$65.2 |
--- |
(dollars in millions) |
Balance as of 12/31/2002 |
Additions |
Translation / Other |
Balance as of 9/30/2003 |
Goodwill |
$316.1 |
$17.5 |
$4.8 |
$338.4 |
In addition to the transactions described above, goodwill increased $3.0 million for the payment of a contingent milestone related to a prior-year's acquisition. At September 30, 2003, the impact of translation increased the balance of goodwill by $4.8 million. Amortization expense was $4.2 million and $3.7 million for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Amortization expense was $10.6 million and $11.3 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Annual forecasted amortization expense for the years 2003 through 2008 is as follows:
(dollars in millions) |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
Annual amortization expense |
$15.0 |
$16.9 |
$14.3 |
$11.8 |
$10.5 |
$10.3 |
Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debt
- The company maintains a commercial paper program and committed credit facilities that support the company's commercial paper program. The committed facilities may also be used for other corporate purposes. The company maintains a $200.0 million five-year committed credit facility that matures in May of 2005 and a $100.0 million 364-day committed credit facility that matures in May of 2004. These facilities carry variable market rates of interest and require annual commitment fees. Total commercial paper borrowings were approximately $28.0 million with an interest rate of 1.22% at September 30, 2003. At December 31, 2002 there was no commercial paper outstanding.In December 1996, the company issued $150.0 million of 6.70% notes due 2026. These notes may be redeemed at the option of the note holders on December 1, 2006, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount. The market value of these notes was approximately $163.4 million at September 30, 2003, assuming the notes are held to 2026. Certain of the company's debt agreements contain customary representations, warranties and default provisions as well as restrictions that, among other things, require the maintenance of a minimum ratio of operating cash flow to interest expense and limit the amount of debt that the company may have outstanding. As of September 30, 2003, the company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Derivative Instruments - The company enters into readily marketable traded forward contracts and options with financial institutions to help reduce the exposure to fluctuations between certain currencies. These contracts create limited earnings volatility because gains and losses associated with exchange rate movements are generally offset by movements in the underlying hedged item. The company does not enter into these arrangements for trading or speculation purposes.
(dollars in thousands) |
September 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
||
|
Notional Amount |
Fair Value |
Notional Amount |
Fair Value |
Yen forward currency agreements |
$1,000 |
$1,000 |
$300 |
$300 |
Peso forward currency agreements |
$6,000 |
$5,900 |
$20,000 |
$20,400 |
Euro put option contracts |
$39,600 |
$1,000 |
$39,600 |
$600 |
Euro range forward contracts |
$9,900 |
$(200) |
--- |
--- |
A roll forward of the company's derivative financial instruments for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 is as follows:
(dollars in thousands) |
Yen forward currency agreements |
Peso forward currency agreements |
Euro currency contracts |
December 31, 2002 notional amount |
$300 |
$20,000 |
$39,600 |
New agreements |
2,500 |
4,000 |
66,000 |
Expired agreements |
1,800 |
18,000 |
56,100 |
September 30, 2003 notional amount |
$1,000 |
$6,000 |
$49,500 |
At September 30, 2003 the net fair market value of option-based products and the incremental adjustment to fair market value of forward currency agreements are recorded in either Other Current Assets or Accrued Expenses. During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, the company reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss to Cost of Goods Sold and Other (Income) Expense, Net a net loss of $500,000 and $100,000, respectively. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003, the company reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss to Cost of Goods Sold and Other (Income) Expense, Net a net loss of $700,000 and $300,000, respectively. On October 1, 2003, the company entered into additional Peso forward currency agreements with a notional amount of $16,000,000.
Legal - In the ordinary course of business, the company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims, including claims of alleged personal injuries as a result of exposure to natural rubber latex gloves distributed by the company and other product liability matters, environmental matters, employment disputes, disputes on agreements and other commercial disputes. In addition, the company operates in an industry susceptible to significant patent legal claims. At any given time, the company generally is involved as both a plaintiff and defendant in a number of patent infringement actions. If infringement of a third party's patent were to be determined against the company, the company may be required to make significant royalty or other payments or may be subject to an injunction or other limitation on its ability to manufacture or distribute one or more products. If a
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
company patent were to be determined to be invalid or unenforceable, the company may be required to reduce the value of the patent on the company's balance sheet and to record a corresponding noncash charge, which could be significant in amount.
The company is subject to numerous federal, state, local and foreign environmental protection laws governing, among other things, the generation, storage, use and transportation of hazardous materials and emissions or discharges into the ground, air or water. The company is or may become a party to proceedings brought under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, commonly known as Superfund, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and similar state laws. These proceedings seek to require the owners or operators of contaminated sites, transporters of hazardous materials to the sites and generators of hazardous materials disposed of at the sites to clean up the sites or to reimburse the government for cleanup costs. In most cases, there are other potentially responsible parties that may be liable for any remediation costs. In these cases, the government alleges that the defendants are jointly and severally liable for the cleanup costs; however, these proceedings are freq uently resolved so that the allocation of cleanup costs among the parties more nearly reflects the relative contributions of the parties to the site situation. The company's potential liability varies greatly from site to site. For some sites the potential liability is de minimis and for others the costs of cleanup have not yet been determined.
The company believes that the outcomes of the proceedings and claims described above will likely be disposed of over an extended period of time. However, while it is not feasible to predict the outcome of many of these proceedings, based upon the company's experience, current information and applicable law, the company does not expect these proceedings to have a materially adverse effect on consolidated financial position or liquidity, but one or more of the proceedings could be material to the consolidated results of operations for any one period.
In May 2002, the company was served with a complaint in an action entitled Nelson N. Stone, M.D., et al. v. C. R. Bard, Inc., et al., filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The action alleges that the company breached agreements with the plaintiffs by failing to use appropriate efforts to promote the growth of a business that the company purchased from the plaintiffs, thereby depriving the plaintiffs of additional consideration, failed to pay consideration due under the agreement, and induced the sale of the company by misrepresentation. The plaintiffs seek damages, including punitive damages, and a release from noncompetition agreements. Trial is scheduled to commence on November 17, 2003. The company believes that the claims have no merit and is defending the action vigorously. However, litigation, particularly jury trials, are inherently unpredictable, and an adverse outcome could have a material adverse effect on the company's 2003 results of operations. The c ompany does not expect that an adverse outcome would have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position or liquidity.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Product Warranty - The majority of the company's products are intended for single use; therefore, the company requires limited product warranty accruals. Certain of the company's products carry limited warranties that in general do not exceed one year from sale. The company accrues estimated product warranty costs at the time of sale, and any additional amounts are recorded when such costs are probable and can be reasonably estimated.
(dollars in thousands) |
Beginning Balance 12/31/2002 |
Charges to Costs and Expenses |
Deductions |
Ending Balance 9/30/2003 |
Product warranty accruals |
$1,900 |
1,100 |
(900) |
$2,100 |
Segment Information
- The company's management considers its business to be a single segment entity - the manufacture and sale of medical devices. The company's products generally share similar distribution channels and customers. The company designs, manufactures, packages, distributes and sells medical, surgical, diagnostic and patient care devices that are purchased by hospitals, physicians and nursing homes, many of which are used once and discarded. The company's chief operating decision makers evaluate their various global product portfolios on a net sales basis. The company's chief operating decision makers generally evaluate profitability and associated investment on an enterprise-wide basis due to shared infrastructures. The following table represents net sales by geographic region based on the location of the external customer.
|
Quarter Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||
(dollars in thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
% Chg. |
|
2003 |
2002 |
% Chg. |
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States |
$258,800 |
$234,300 |
10% |
|
$752,000 |
$689,300 |
9% |
Europe |
63,400 |
54,100 |
17% |
|
186,100 |
156,700 |
19% |
Japan |
18,800 |
17,200 |
9% |
|
56,000 |
48,000 |
17% |
Rest of World |
20,800 |
17,100 |
22% |
|
57,800 |
48,100 |
20% |
Total |
$361,800 |
$322,700 |
12% |
|
$1,051,900 |
$942,100 |
12% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxes |
$71,100 |
$36,700 |
94% |
|
$204,000 |
$146,500 |
39% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
$1,600,000 |
$1,282,600 |
|
|
$1,600,000 |
$1,282,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
$15,600 |
$17,900 |
|
|
$46,000 |
$28,700 |
|
Depreciation and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
amortization |
$12,100 |
$11,200 |
|
|
$33,000 |
$32,300 |
|
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
The following table represents net sales by disease state management.
|
Quarter Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||
(dollars in thousands) |
2003 |
2002 |
% Chg. |
|
2003 |
2002 |
% Chg. |
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vascular |
$77,400 |
$65,600 |
18% |
|
$220,800 |
$189,200 |
17% |
Urology |
113,300 |
107,100 |
6% |
|
337,100 |
312,400 |
8% |
Oncology |
86,300 |
76,100 |
13% |
|
244,000 |
221,900 |
10% |
Surgery |
68,500 |
56,800 |
21% |
|
200,300 |
169,100 |
18% |
Other products |
16,300 |
17,100 |
(5)% |
|
49,700 |
49,500 |
--- |
Total net sales |
$361,800 |
$322,700 |
12% |
$1,051,900 |
$942,100 |
12% |
New Accounting Pronouncements
- In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 149 ("FAS 149"), "Amendments of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." FAS 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement requires that contracts with comparable characteristics be accounted for similarly. In particular, this statement clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristic of a derivative, clarifies when a derivative contains a financing component, amends the definition of an underlying hedged risk to conform to language used in FIN 45 and amends certain other existing pronouncem ents. This statement, the provisions of which are to be applied prospectively, is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. The adoption of FAS 149 did not have a material impact on the company's financial condition or results of operations.In May 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity" ("FAS 150"). FAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. FAS 150 requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within FAS 150's scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances) because that financial instrument embodies an obligation of the issuer. Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. FAS 150 requires an issuer to classify the following instruments as liabilities (or assets in some circumstances): mandatory redeemable financial instruments; obligations to repurchase the issuer's equity shares by transferring assets; and certain obligations to issue a variable number of its equity shares. FAS 150 is effective for all financial in struments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise shall be effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of FAS 150 did not have a material effect on the company's consolidated balance sheet.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ( FIN 46). This interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, "Consolidated Financial Statements", addresses consolidation of variable interest entities. FIN 46 requires certain
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
variable interest entities ("VIE's") to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary if the entity does not effectively disperse risks among the parties involved. The provisions of FIN 46 are effective immediately for those variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. The provisions, as amended, are effective for the first interim or annual period ending after December 15, 2003 for those variable interests held prior to February 1, 2003. While the Company believes this Interpretation will not have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations, it is continuing to evaluate the effect of adoption of this Interpretation.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our Business
For 95 years, C. R. Bard, Inc. has committed its resources to creating innovative solutions to meet the needs of both health care providers and their patients. The company is a global leader in the development, manufacture and supply of products and services to the health care industry. Bard views its product portfolios on a net sales basis by disease state management categories. Disease state management is an approach that expands the focus from products and technologies to the underlying clinical condition. The company believes that disease state management positions the company as an indispensable partner to health care providers. Bard is committed to maintaining and developing leadership franchises within these disease states. The company evaluates profitability and associated investments on an enterprise-wide and geographic basis due to shared infrastructures.
Net Sales
Bard reported third quarter 2003 consolidated net sales of $361.8 million, an increase of 12% over the third quarter 2002 consolidated net sales of $322.7 million. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003, Bard reported consolidated net sales of $1,051.9 million, an increase of 12% over the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 consolidated net sales of $942.1 million.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
The geographic breakdown of net sales by the location of the external customer is presented below.
|
Quarter Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||
|
2003 |
2002 |
|
|
2003 |
2002 |
|
United States |
72% |
73% |
|
|
72% |
73% |
|
Europe |
17% |
17% |
|
|
18% |
17% |
|
Japan |
5% |
5% |
|
|
5% |
5% |
|
Rest of World |
6% |
5% |
|
|
5% |
5% |
|
Total |
100% |
100% |
|
|
100% |
100% |
|
Consolidated net sales were affected by the impact of exchange rate fluctuations. Exchange rate fluctuations had the effect of increasing consolidated net sales by approximately $8.5 million and $28.0 million for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and affected consolidated net sales by 1.8% and -0.4% for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002. The primary exchange rate movement that impacts net sales is the movement of the Euro compared to the United States dollar. The impact of exchange rate movements on net sales is not indicative of the impact on net earnings due to the offsetting impact of exchange rate movements on operating costs and expenses, costs incurred in other currencies and the company's hedging activities. Consolidated net sales were not significantly affected by price changes for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002, respectively.
For the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, Bard's net sales in the United States of $258.8 million and $752.0 million, increased 10% and 9%, respectively, over the corresponding periods ended September 30, 2002. For the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, Bard's international net sales of $103.0 million and $299.9 million increased 17% and 19%, respectively, over the corresponding periods ended September 30, 2002 of $88.4 million and $252.8 million, respectively. Adjusting for exchange rate fluctuations, international net sales increased 6% and 7% on a constant currency basis for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively.
Presented below is a discussion of consolidated net sales by disease state for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002.
Product Group Summary of Net Sales |
|||||||||||||||
Quarter Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||
Constant |
Constant |
||||||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
Change |
Currency |
2003 |
2002 |
Change |
Currency |
||||||||
Vascular |
$77,400 |
$65,600 |
18% |
12% |
$220,800 |
$189,200 |
17% |
9% |
|||||||
Urology |
113,300 |
107,100 |
6% |
4% |
337,100 |
312,400 |
8% |
6% |
|||||||
Oncology |
86,300 |
76,100 |
13% |
11% |
244,000 |
221,900 |
10% |
8% |
|||||||
Surgery |
68,500 |
56,800 |
21% |
19% |
200,300 |
169,100 |
18% |
17% |
|||||||
Other |
16,300 |
17,100 |
(5)% |
(6)% |
49,700 |
49,500 |
--- |
(1)% |
|||||||
Total net sales |
$361,800 |
$322,700 |
12% |
9% |
$1,051,900 |
$942,100 |
12% |
8% |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
Vascular Products
- Bard markets a wide range of products for the peripheral vascular market including interventional radiology products, electrophysiology products and graft products. Consolidated net sales of vascular products increased 18% and 17% for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively, as compared to the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002. United States net sales of vascular products grew 18% and 15% for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively, as compared to the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002. International net sales increased 18% and 19% for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2002. The vascular group is the company's most global business, with international net sales comprising 48% of total vascular net sales for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003.Interventional radiology products comprised 48% of the vascular products group's net sales for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003. Net sales of interventional radiology products increased 25% on a constant currency basis and 32% on a reported basis for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior year period. Net sales of interventional radiology products increased 21% on a constant currency basis and 29% on a reported basis for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. The company saw strong performance from its PTA catheter products, which grew over 48% on a constant currency basis, and 56% on a reported basis for the third quarter 2003, as compared to the third quarter 2002.
The company's self-expanding stent line also had notable performance for the third quarter of 2003, growing 19% on a constant currency basis and 28% on a reported basis, as compared to the same period in the prior year.
Net sales of electrophysiology products decreased 2% on a constant currency basis and increased 5% on a reported basis for the third quarter ended September 30, 2003 compared to the prior-year period. Net sales of electrophysiology products were flat on a constant currency basis and increased 8% on a reported basis for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 compared to the prior year period. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003, international net sales of electrophysiology products decreased 1% on a constant currency basis and increased 14% on a reported basis compared to the prior-year period.
For the third quarter ended September 30, 2003, graft product sales increased 4% on a constant currency basis and increased 9% on a reported basis. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003, graft product sales increased 1% on a constant currency basis and increased 7% on a reported basis. The company had a strong showing in the United States with 13% and 9% growth for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, respectively, but weaker international sales performance.
Urological Products - Bard markets a wide range of products for the urological market including basic drainage products, continence products and urological specialty products. Consolidated net sales of urological products were $113.3 million, an increase of 4% on a constant currency basis and 6% on a reported basis for the third quarter ended September 30, 2003, as compared to the quarter
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
ended September 30, 2002. Urological products comprised approximately 31% of total revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2003. United States net sales represented 75% of total urological sales for the three months ended September 30, 2003. For the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, United States net sales grew 6% and 5%, respectively, as compared to the prior-year periods. International net sales of urological products for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003, decreased 2% and increased 9% on a constant currency basis, respectively, and increased 6% and 19% on a reported basis, respectively, compared to the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002.
Net sales of basic drainage products increased 5% on a constant currency basis and 7% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. Net sales of basic drainage products increased 6% on a constant currency basis and 8% on a reported basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. Primarily, the sale of infection control drainage products fueled this growth.
Net sales of urological specialties, which includes brachytheraphy products and services, grew 5% on a constant currency basis and 7% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. Net sales of urological specialties grew 6% on a constant currency basis, 8% on a reported basis, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior period. Net sales of brachytherapy products grew 11% on a constant currency basis and 12% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. Net sales of brachytherapy products grew 10% on a constant currency basis and 11% on a reported basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year periods. The company believes its brachytheraphy growth is favorable to the overall brachytheraphy market growth. The company acquired certain assets of several small brachytheraphy distributors and manufacturers during the first nine months o f 2003. See Acquisitions in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Net sales of continence products declined 5% on a constant currency basis and 2% on a reported basis, for the third quarter of 2003 as compared to the prior-year periods, and accounted for 13% of total urology sales in the third quarter of 2003. Net sales of continence products grew 4% on a constant currency basis and 7% on a reported basis for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. The company's surgical incontinence product line continues to provide the momentum in this category growing 30% on a constant currency basis and 32% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period.
Oncological Products - The company's oncological products include specialty access products and gastroenterological products. Consolidated net sales of oncological products increased 11% on a constant currency basis and 13% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. Consolidated net sales of oncological products increased 8% on a constant currency basis and 10% on a reported basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. United States net sales of oncological
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
products increased 11% and 10%, for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 respectively, as compared to the prior-year periods. International net sales increased 11% on a constant currency basis and 21% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. International net sales increased 1% on a constant currency basis and increased 10% on a reported basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period.
Specialty access product sales of $64.0 million comprised 74% of the oncological product group and increased 18% on a constant currency basis and 20% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior period. Specialty access product sales increased 16% on a constant currency basis 19% on a reported basis, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior period. Peripherally inserted central catheters continue to be the fastest growing products in the specialty access category, growing approximately 31% on a constant currency basis and 32% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior period. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003, peripherally inserted central catheters grew approximately 33% on a constant currency basis and 34% on a reported basis as compared to the prior-year period.
Net sales of gastroenterological products were weak for the three months ended September 30, 2003, declining 5% on a constant currency basis and 3% on a reported basis as compared to the prior period. Net sales of gastroenterological products declined 10% on a constant currency basis and 9% on a reported basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior period. Lower net sales of gastroenterological products in Europe were related to the company's withdrawal from its distribution agreement with Olympus Optical Co. (Europa) GmbH.
Surgical Products - Consolidated net sales of surgical specialty products increased 19% on a constant currency basis, 21% on a reported basis for the three months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior period. Consolidated net sales of surgical specialty products increased 17% on a constant currency basis and 18% on a reported basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period. Growth was strong in both the United States and international markets.
The company's hernia product offerings comprised 68% of the surgical product group revenues for the third quarter of 2003. Net sales of these products grew 27% on a constant currency basis and 29% on a reported basis for the three-month period ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(continued)
prior-year period. Net sales of hernia products grew 26% on a constant currency basis, and 29% on a reported basis for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the prior-year period.
Other Products - The other product group includes irrigation, wound drainage and certain third-party contract products. For the three months ended September 30, 2003, consolidated net sales of other products were $16.3 million, declining 6% on a constant currency and 5% on a reported basis compared to the prior-year period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, consolidated net sales of other products declined 1% on a constant currency and were approximately flat on a reported basis compared to the prior-year period.
Costs and Expenses
The following is a summary of costs and expenses as a percentage of net sales:
|
Quarter Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||
|
2003 |
2002 |
|
|
2003 |
2002 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
42.8% |
46.2% |
|
|
43.1% |
46.2% |
|
Marketing, selling and administrative |
31.0% |
29.5% |
|
|
31.0% |
29.3% |
|
Research and development expense |
6.0% |
4.6% |
|
|
6.0% |
4.7% |
|
Interest expense |
0.9% |
1.0% |
|
|
0.9% |
1.0% |
|
Other (income) expense, net |
(0.4)% |
7.3% |
|
|
(0.4)% |
3.2% |
|
Total costs and expenses |
80.3% |
88.6% |
|
|
80.6% |
84.4% |
|
Cost of goods sold
- The company's cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was 42.8%, a reduction of 340 basis points from the cost of goods sold percentage for the three months ended September 30, 2002 of 46.2%. The company's cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was 43.1%, a reduction of 3.1% from the cost of goods sold percentage for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 of 46.2%. These decreases were primarily due to favorable sales mix, cost improvements and foreign exchange. During fiscal 2002, the company recorded certain charges related to divisional and manufacturing realignments. The company's continuing manufacturing realignment efforts have contributed to the improved margins during 2003.Marketing, selling and administrative - The company's marketing, selling and administrative costs as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was 31.0%, an increase of 1.5% from the marketing, selling and administrative costs for the three month period
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
ended September 30, 2002 of 29.5%. The company's marketing, selling and administrative costs as a percentage of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was 31.0%, an increase of 1.7% from the marketing, selling and administrative costs for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 of 29.3%. Executive severance for two Bard senior managers, ongoing studies related to sales coverage and deployment and legal expenses related to intellectual property matters all contributed to this increase.
Research and development expense - Research and development expenditures of $21.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2003 represented a 45.0% increase over research and development expenditures of $14.9 million during the three-month period ended September 30, 2002. Included in 2003 research and development expenditures was a $3.0 million research milestone payment to the developer of the Conquestä balloon catheter. Bard has initiated a phased agreement to further that technology and transfer it to Bard. In addition, during 2003, the company paid $1.6 million as a further milestone payment related to Bard's implantable pump project and a $3.0 million research and development milestone payment and a $1.0 million in-process research and development charge related to the company's acquisition of Source Tech.
Interest expense - Interest expense for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 is comparable to the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002.
Other (income) expense, net
(dollars in millions) |
Quarter Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
||
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
||||
Interest income |
$(1.6) |
$(1.7) |
|
|
$(4.9) |
$(4.7) |
|
Foreign exchange losses (gains) |
0.4 |
--- |
|
|
0.5 |
(0.6) |
|
Legal reserve reversal |
--- |
--- |
|
|
--- |
(5.0) |
|
Divisional and manufacturing restructuring |
--- |
24.6 |
|
|
--- |
33.7 |
|
Merger termination costs |
--- |
--- |
|
|
--- |
6.2 |
|
Other, net |
0.1 |
0.7 |
|
|
0.1 |
0.4 |
|
Total other (income) expense, net |
$(1.1) |
$23.6 |
|
|
$(4.3) |
$30.0 |
|
In addition to interest income and exchange gains and losses, first quarter 2002 other (income) expense, net includes certain charges related to the realignment of certain divisional and manufacturing operations ($9.1 million pretax) and the termination of the proposed Tyco merger ($6.2 million pretax). These charges are offset with the reversal of certain legal accruals ($5.0 million pretax). Third quarter 2002 other (income) expense, net includes certain charges related to the realignment of certain divisional and manufacturing operations ($24.6 million pretax).
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
Taxes - The company's tax rate for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 was 27.6% and 27.5%, respectively, compared to 18.8% and 26.0% for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002. The 18.8% tax rate for the third quarter of 2002 was affected by divisional and manufacturing realignments. Adjusting for the impact of the divisional and manufacturing realignments, the company's effective tax rate was 27.2% for the third quarter of 2002. In the third quarter of 2002, the company received a new tax grant, at a lower tax rate, for its Puerto Rican manufacturing operations in exchange for a commitment for further investment in Puerto Rico. A $3.5 million tax credit was booked in the third quarter of 2002 related to this grant.
Net Income and Earnings Per Share - Bard reported third quarter 2003 consolidated net income of $51.5 million, an increase of 72.8% over the third quarter 2002 consolidated net income of $29.8 million. Bard reported third quarter 2003 diluted earnings per share of $0.98, a 71.9% increase over third quarter 2002 diluted earnings per share of $0.57. Bard reported nine month 2003 consolidated net income of $147.9 million, an increase of 36.4% over the nine month 2002 consolidated net income of $108.4 million. Bard reported nine-month 2003 diluted earnings per share of $2.81, a 37.1% increase over third quarter 2002 diluted earnings per share of $2.05. Certain items affected the comparability of results between the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003 and the nine-month period ended 2002. The following table summarizes the impact of these items on consolidated net income and diluted earnings per share.
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 |
Change |
Net income - as reported |
$147.9 |
$108.4 |
36% |
Tyco termination costs |
--- |
4.0 |
--- |
Divisional and manufacturing realignment |
--- |
16.5 |
--- |
Corporate realignment |
--- |
4.2 |
--- |
Legal reserve reversal |
--- |
(3.0) |
--- |
Net income - adjusted for items above |
$147.9 |
$130.1 |
14% |
Diluted earnings per share - as reported basis |
$2.81 |
$2.05 |
37% |
Tyco termination costs |
--- |
0.08 |
--- |
Divisional and manufacturing realignment |
--- |
0.31 |
--- |
Corporate realignment |
--- |
0.08 |
--- |
Legal reserve reversal |
--- |
(0.06) |
--- |
Diluted earnings per share - adjusted for items above |
$2.81 |
$2.46 |
14% |
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash provided from operations continues to be the company's primary source of funds to finance operating needs, capital expenditures and dividend payments. Should it be necessary, the company believes it could borrow adequate funds at competitive terms and rates. This overall financial strength gives Bard sufficient financing flexibility. Bard increased its cash and short-term investments to $392.0 million at September 30, 2003 from $383.2 million at December 31, 2002.
The table below summarizes liquidity measures for Bard at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002.
(dollars in millions) |
September 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
|
Cash and short-term investments |
$392.0 |
$383.2 |
|
Working capital |
$441.4 |
$441.1 |
|
Current ratio |
2.21/1 |
2.39/1 |
|
Net cash position |
$211.5 |
$230.1 |
Working capital is defined as current assets less current liabilities. Current ratio is defined as the ratio of current assets to current liabilities. Net cash position is defined as cash and short-term investments less total debt.
Contractual obligations and commercial commitments - The company is obligated to make future payments under various contracts such as debt agreements, lease agreements and unconditional purchase obligations, and has certain contingent commitments such as acquisition and investment milestones. There have been no material changes to contractual cash obligations and other commercial commitments as reflected in the Management's Discussion and Analysis in the company's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended. Refer to Notes 2, 5, 6 and 7 of the Consolidated Financial Statements in the company's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended.
Total cash outlays made for the purchase of businesses, patents, trademarks, purchase rights and other related items were approximately $99.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003. These cash outlays were financed with cash from operations and short-term borrowings. In 2003, the company is continuing a number of initiatives including implementation of an enterprise-wide software platform, construction of a consolidated domestic distribution center and construction or expansion of various manufacturing facilities.
The company's capital structure consists of equity and interest-bearing debt. The company maintains a commercial paper program and committed credit facilities that support the company's commercial paper program. The committed facilities can also be used for other corporate purposes.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
The company maintains a $200.0 million five-year committed credit facility that matures in May of 2005 and a $100.0 million 364-day committed credit facility that matures in May of 2004. These facilities carry variable market rates of interest and require annual commitment fees. Total commercial paper borrowings were approximately $28.0 million with an interest rate of 1.22% at September 30, 2003. There were no commercial paper borrowings at December 31, 2002.
Periodically, the company purchases its common stock in the open market. On December 11, 2002 the company's Board of Directors approved the purchase of an additional 5,000,000 shares of the company's common stock. 686,700 shares have been purchased during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2003. A total of 4,825,800 shares remain under the company's share purchase authorizations.
Management's Use of Non-GAAP Measures - The company analyzes its consolidated net sales and net sales outside the United States for the three and nine-month periods of 2003 and the three and nine-month periods of 2002, on both a reported basis and a constant currency basis. Because changes in foreign currency exchange rates have a non-operating impact on net sales, the company's management believes the exclusion of these effects results in an additional meaningful comparison of net sales between the two periods. Additionally the company compares net income and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine-month period of 2003 and the three and nine-month period of 2002, on a reported basis and excluding certain specifically identified items. Because of the unusual nature of these items, the company's management believes that excluding them provides additional meaningful information about the comparability of the company's results of operations between the two periods.
Critical Accounting Policies - The preparation of financial statements requires the company's management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The SEC recently issued guidance for "critical accounting policies". The SEC defines "critical accounting policies" as those that require application of management's most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. The following is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of the company's accounting policies. The company's significant accounting policies are more fully described in the company's Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as filed by the company in its 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, with no need for management's judgment in their application. The critical accounting policies described below are areas in which management's judgment in selecting an available alternative could produce a materially different result.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
Revenue recognition - The company recognizes product revenue, net of discounts and rebates, when persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, title and risk of loss has transferred, the buyer's price is fixed or determinable, contractual obligations have been satisfied and collectibility is reasonably assured. These requirements are met and sales and related cost of sales are recognized for the majority of the company's products upon shipment. In the case of consignment inventories, revenues and associated costs are recognized upon the notification of usage by the customer. A small percentage of the company's products require installation, and in those cases revenues and related costs are recognized when installation is complete.
Inventories - Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. For most domestic divisions cost is determined using the last-in-first-out ("LIFO") method. For all other inventories cost is determined using the first-in-first-out ("FIFO") method. Due to changing technologies and cost containment the difference between the inventory valuation under the LIFO method and the FIFO method is not significant.
Restructuring cost estimates - As a result of business acquisitions or dispositions or as a result of organizational realignment or rationalization, the company may develop formal plans to exit certain activities, involuntarily terminate employees, terminate leases, writedown assets or close duplicative facilities. In the past, these costs and expenses were estimated in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity" ("EITF 94-3") and Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 100, "Restructuring and Impairment Charges." As additional information becomes available in future periods, the company may revise the estimated restructuring accrual based on the updated information. The company does not anticipate that material revisions will be necessary; however, if such revisions in estimates are necessary the change could have a material impact on the company's results of operations in the period of the change. FAS 146 reconsiders all of the guidance contained in EITF 94-3. This pronouncement requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of commitment to an exit or disposal plan. FAS 146 is effective for the company as of January 1, 2003. FAS 146 will impact the accounting for any future exit or disposal activities approved on or after January 1, 2003.
Legal reserve estimates - The company is at times involved in legal actions, the outcomes of which are not within the company's complete control and may not be known for prolonged periods of time. In some cases, the claimants seek damages, as well as other relief, which, if granted, could require significant expenditures. A liability is recorded in the company's consolidated financial statements for these actions when a loss is known or considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If the loss is not probable or cannot be reasonably estimated, a liability is not recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
Tax estimates - The company operates in multiple tax jurisdictions both in the United States and internationally. Accordingly, the determination of the appropriate allocation of income to each of these jurisdictions requires the company to make estimates and assumptions. The company is
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
subject to local tax authority audits including review and possible adjustment to revenue and expense allocations made to such local tax jurisdictions. These audits can take place over extended periods and can result in an increase to the company's tax liability for specific tax jurisdictions.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Customer Rebates and Inventory Writedowns - Management makes estimates of the uncollectibility of the company's accounts receivable, amounts that are rebated to specific customers in accordance with contractual requirements and inventory adjustments to reflect inventory valuation at the lower of cost or market. In estimating the reserves necessary for the allowance for doubtful accounts, management considers historical bad debt trends, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness and current economic trends. The company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated amounts that are uncollectibles from customers. In estimating the allowance for customer rebates, management considers the lag time between the point of sale and the payment of the customer's rebate claim, customer specific trend analysis and contractual commitments including the stated rebate rate. The company establishes an allowance for customer rebates and reduces sales for such rebate amounts. In estimating the allowance for inventory writedowns, management considers product obsolescence, quantity on hand, future demand for the product and other market-related conditions. The company records an allowance for inventory writedowns when such conditions cause the inventory market value to be below carrying value. The company records such adjustments to cost of sales in the period the condition exists.
It is possible that the underlying factors discussed above for the allowance for doubtful accounts, customer rebates and inventory writedowns could change. Depending on the extent and nature of the change to the underlying factors, the impact to the company's financial position and results of operations could be material in the period of change.
Pension Plans - The company sponsors pension plans covering substantially all domestic employees and certain foreign employees who meet eligibility requirements. Several statistical and other factors that attempt to anticipate future events are used in calculating the expense and liability related to the plans. These factors include assumptions about the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and rate of future compensation increases as determined by the company, within certain guidelines. In addition, the company's actuarial consultants also use subjective factors, such as withdrawal and mortality rates to estimate these factors. The actuarial assumptions used by the company may differ materially from actual results due to changing market and economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates or longer or shorter life spans of the participants. These differences may have a significant effect on the amount of pension expense recorded by the company.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information - Certain statements contained herein or in other company documents and certain statements that may be made by management of the company orally may contain forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historic or current facts. They may use words such as
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
"anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "believe" and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with discussions of future operating or financial performance. In particular, forward-looking statements may relate to prospective products or product approvals, future performance or results of current and anticipated products, sales efforts, expenses, the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings, and financial results. Because actual results are affected by risks and uncertainties, the company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied. It is not possible to predict or identify all such risks and uncertainties, but factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied include, but are not limited to: health care industry consolidation resulting in customer demands for price concessions and contracts that are more complex and have longer terms; competitive factors, i ncluding competitors' attempts to gain market share through aggressive marketing programs, the development of new products or technologies by competitors and technological obsolescence; reduction in medical procedures performed in a cost-conscious environment; the lengthy approval time by the FDA or other government authorities to clear medical devices for commercial release; unanticipated product failures; legislative or administrative reforms to the United States Medicare and Medicaid systems or other United States or international reimbursement systems in a manner that would significantly reduce reimbursements for procedures using the company's medical devices; delays or denials of, or grants of low levels of, reimbursement for procedures using newly developed devices; the acquisition of key patents by competitors that would have the effect of excluding the company from new market segments; the uncertainty of whether increased research and development expenditures will result in increased sales; unpredict ability of existing and future litigation including but not limited to environmental litigation, litigation regarding product liability such as claims of alleged personal injuries as a result of exposure to natural rubber latex gloves distributed by the company as well as other product liability matters, litigation regarding intellectual property matters including claims of invalidity or unenforceability of intellectual property assets, and disputes on agreements that arise in the ordinary course of business or otherwise; government actions or investigations affecting the industry in general or the company in particular; future difficulties obtaining product liability or other insurance on reasonable terms; efficacy or safety concerns with respect to marketed products, whether scientifically justified or not, that may lead to product recalls, withdrawals or declining sales; uncertainty related to tax appeals and litigation; future difficulties obtaining necessary components used in the company's products and /or price increases from the company's suppliers of critical components; economic factors that the company has no control over, including changes in inflation, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; other factors that the company has no control over, including earthquakes, floods, fires and explosions; risks associated with maintaining and expanding international operations; and the risk that the company may not achieve manufacturing or administrative efficiencies as a result of the company's restructuring, the integration of acquired businesses or divestitures. The company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements as circumstances change. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures the company makes on related subjects in the company's 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K reports.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk - Bard operates on a global basis and therefore is subject to the exposures that arise from foreign exchange rate fluctuations. The company manages these exposures using operational and economic hedges as well as derivative financial instruments. The company's foreign currency exposures may change over time as changes occur in the company's international operations. The company's objective in managing its exposures to foreign currency fluctuations is to minimize earnings and cash flow volatility associated with assets, liabilities, net investments and probable commitments denominated in foreign currencies. In order to reduce the risk of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, the company has hedged a substantial portion of its expected foreign currency denominated cash flow from operations. The instruments that the company uses for hedging are readily marketable, traded forward contracts and options with financial ins titutions. Bard's risk management policy prohibits entering into financial instruments for speculative purposes. The company expects that the changes in fair value of such contracts will have a high correlation to the price changes in the related hedged cash flow. The company does not expect that the risk of transaction gains or losses from changes in the fair value of its foreign exchange position will be material because most transactions will occur in either the functional currency or in a currency that has a high correlation to the functional currency. The principal currencies the company hedges are the Euro, the Peso and the Yen. Any gains and losses on these hedge contracts are expected to offset changes in the value of the related exposure.
The company enters into hedging transactions only to the extent that foreign currency exposure exists. Monetary assets of the company held in foreign currencies have relatively short maturities.
The company maintains a commercial paper program and committed credit facilities that support the company's commercial paper program. The committed facilities may also be used for other corporate purposes. The company maintains a $200.0 million five-year committed credit facility that matures in May of 2005 and a $100.0 million 364-day committed credit facility that matures in May of 2004. These facilities carry variable market rates of interest and require annual commitment fees. Total commercial paper borrowings were approximately $28.0 million with an interest rate of 1.22% at September 30, 2003. At December 31, 2002 there was no commercial paper outstanding.
In December 1996, the company issued $150.0 million of 6.70% notes due 2026. These notes may be redeemed at the option of the note holders on December 1, 2006, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount. The market value of these notes was approximately $163.4 million at September 30, 2003, assuming the notes are held to 2026.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 4. Controls and Procedures - The company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the company's reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. The company's management, with the participation of the company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company's disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2003. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, the company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of the company's disclosure controls and procedures provided reasonable assurance that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective to accomplish their objectives.
In addition, there was no change in the company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings - In the ordinary course of business, the company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims, including claims of alleged personal injuries as a result of exposure to natural rubber latex gloves distributed by the company and other product liability matters, environmental matters, employment disputes, disputes on agreements and other commercial disputes. In addition, the company operates in an industry susceptible to significant patent legal claims. At any given time, the company generally is involved as both a plaintiff and defendant in a number of patent infringement actions. If infringement of a third party's patent were to be determined against the company, the company may be required to make significant royalty or other payments or may be subject to an injunction or other limitation on its ability to manufacture or distribute one or more products. If a company patent were to be determined to be invalid or unenforceable, the company may be required to reduce the value of the patent on the company's balance sheet and to record a corresponding noncash charge, which could be significant in amount.
The company is subject to numerous federal, state, local and foreign environmental protection laws governing, among other things, the generation, storage, use and transportation of hazardous materials and emissions or discharges into the ground, air or water. The company is or may become a party to proceedings brought under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, commonly known as Superfund, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and similar state laws. These proceedings seek to require the owners or operators of contaminated sites, transporters of hazardous materials to the sites and generators of hazardous materials disposed of at the sites to clean up the sites or to reimburse the government for cleanup costs. In most cases, there are other potentially responsible parties that may be liable for any remediation costs. In these cases, the government alleges that the defendants are jointly and severally liable for the cleanup costs; however, these proceedings are freq uently resolved so that the allocation of cleanup costs among the parties more nearly reflects the relative contributions of the parties to the site situation. The company's potential liability varies greatly from site to site. For some sites the potential liability is de minimis and for others the costs of cleanup have not yet been determined.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
The company believes that the outcomes of the proceedings and claims described above will likely be disposed of over an extended period of time. However, while it is not feasible to predict the outcome of many of these proceedings, based upon the company's experience, current information and applicable law, the company does not expect these proceedings to have a materially adverse effect on consolidated financial position or liquidity, but one or more of the proceedings could be material to the consolidated results of operations for any one period.
In May 2002, the company was served with a complaint in an action entitled Nelson N. Stone, M.D., et al. v. C. R. Bard, Inc., et al., filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The action alleges that the company breached agreements with the plaintiffs by failing to use appropriate efforts to promote the growth of a business that the company purchased from the plaintiffs, thereby depriving the plaintiffs of additional consideration, failed to pay consideration due under the agreement, and induced the sale of the company by misrepresentation. The plaintiffs seek damages, including punitive damages, and a release from noncompetition agreements. Trial is scheduled to commence on November 17, 2003. The company believes that the claims have no merit and is defending the action vigorously. However, litigation, particularly jury trials, are inherently unpredictable, and an adverse outcome could have a material adverse effect on the company's 2003 results of operations. The c ompany does not expect that an adverse outcome would have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position or liquidity.
Item 5. Other Information
Our policy governing transactions in our securities by our directors, executive officers and other specified employees permits such persons to adopt trading plans pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. This rule permits a person to adopt a written plan at a time when they are not aware of material, non-public information regarding an issuer to purchase or sell securities of the issuer pursuant to the plan, regardless of whether they subsequently become aware of any material, non-public information. The establishment of any trading plan by these individuals regarding our common stock requires pre-approval from our General Counsel's office. Any individual adopting a trading plan is required to comply with all the requirements of Rule 10b5-1, including that the individual not be aware of any material, non-public information regarding the company at the time of the establishment of a plan. We anticipate that from time to time in the future, permitted persons may establish trading plans relating to our common stock under Rule 10b5-1. Our current intention is to make disclosure regarding individual trading plans on our website.
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Item 6(a). Exhibits
* - Each of these exhibits listed under the number 10 constitutes a management contract or a compensatory plan or arrangement.
Item 6(b). Reports on Form 8-K
On July 16, 2003, the registrant furnished a current report on Form 8-K Item 12 to furnish its second-quarter 2003 earnings release.
On October 15, 2003, the registrant furnished a current report on Form 8-K Item 9 to furnish its third-quarter 2003 earnings release.
On October 22, 2003, the registrant furnished a current report on Form 8-K Item 9 to furnish supplemental disclosures related to the company's earnings web cast on October 15, 2003.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
C. R. BARD, INC. |
|
(Registrant) |
|
Todd C. Schermerhorn /s/ |
Todd C. Schermerhorn |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
Charles P. Grom /s/ |
|
Charles P. Grom |
Date: October 31, 2003 |
Vice President and Controller |
Exhibit 12.1
C. R. BARD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
Nine months ended |
Twelve Months Ended |
||||
|
9/30/03 |
12/31/02 |
12/31/01 |
12/31/00 |
12/31/99 |
12/31/98 |
Earnings before taxes |
$204,000 |
$211,000 |
$204,900 |
$154,000 |
$173,300 |
$464,400 |
Add(Deduct): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed charges |
13,400 |
17,700 |
19,100 |
24,500 |
24,200 |
31,400 |
Undistributed earnings of less than 50% owned companies carried at equity |
(1,300) |
(1,100) |
(2,000) |
(2,900) |
(2,700) |
(800) |
Earnings available for fixed charges |
$216,100 |
$227,600 |
$222,000 |
$175,600 |
$194,800 |
$495,000 |
Fixed charges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest, including amounts capitalized |
$9,500 |
$12,600 |
$14,200 |
$19,300 |
$19,300 |
$26,400 |
Proportion of rent expense deemed to represent interest factor |
3,900 |
5,100 |
4,900 |
5,200 |
4,900 |
5,000 |
Fixed charges |
$13,400 |
$17,700 |
$19,100 |
$24,500 |
$24,200 |
$31,400 |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
16.13 |
12.86 |
11.62 |
7.17 |
8.05 |
15.76 |
EXHIBIT 31.1
Certification Of Chief Executive Officer
I, Timothy M. Ring, certify that:
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
c) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: October 31, 2003
/s/ Timothy M. Ring
Timothy M. Ring
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
EXHIBIT 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
I, Todd C. Schermerhorn, certify that:
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
c) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: October 31, 2003
/s/ Todd C. Schermerhorn
Todd C. Schermerhorn
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT 32.1
SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATIONS
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of C. R. Bard, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Timothy M. Ring, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of C. R. Bard, Inc., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of C. R. Bard, Inc.
/s/ Timothy M. Ring
Name: Timothy M. Ring
Date: October 31, 2003
EXHIBIT 32.2
SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATIONS
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of C. R. Bard, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Todd C. Schermerhorn, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of C. R. Bard, Inc., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of C. R. Bard, Inc.
/s/ Todd C. Schermerhorn
Name: Todd C. Schermerhorn
Date: October 31, 2003